环球雅思-CET写作训练(8)

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【第3期】雅思大作文8分范文中英对照及关键句型

【第3期】雅思大作文8分范文中英对照及关键句型

【第3期】雅思大作文8分范文中英对照及关键语句汇总本期Topic1.人口老龄化的挑战(The Challenge of Aging Populations)Discuss the challenges and opportunities presented by aging populations in many countries. How can governments and societies adapt to the needs of an older demographic, and what impact does this have on healthcare, retirement, and the workforce?讨论许多国家面临的人口老龄化所带来的挑战和机会。

政府和社会如何适应老龄人口的需求,这对医疗、退休和劳动力有什么影响?2.数字技术对教育的影响(The Impact of Digital Technology on Education)Analyze how the widespread use of digital technology is transforming the field of education. What are the benefits and drawbacks of technology in the classroom, and how can educators maximize its potential while addressing potential pitfalls?分析数字技术的广泛应用如何改变教育领域。

技术在课堂中的益处和弊端是什么,教育工作者如何最大程度地发挥其潜力,同时解决潜在问题?3.社会媒体和个人隐私(Social Media and Personal Privacy)Explore the impact of social media on individuals' privacy. How do social networking platforms collect and use personal data, and what are the consequences of this for user privacy and data security? What measures should be taken to protect personal information in the digital age?探讨社交媒体对个人隐私的影响。

环球雅思-写作题库

环球雅思-写作题库

亚太地区2004-2010雅思写作真题解析◆Students from rural areas often find it difficult to have access to university education, so people think universities should make it especially easy for them to study at. To what extent to you agree or disagree?【解题思路】基本不同意●只能看情况给予部分农村学生部分优惠。

没错,在很多国家,农村的高中毕业生上大学难——这是多种原因造成的(, which is attributed to many reasons):自己资质不好或者不努力,考不上大学;教学资源少师资匮乏导致成绩不理想;家庭经济困难,无力支付高昂的大学费用。

所以要看情况,对即将受惠的candidates进行调查,看他们是否值得帮助。

●其实,部分城里孩子也面临类似的困难,也需要帮助。

如果农村人上大学比他们更容易,则对他们不公平。

●但是大学资源有限,无法保证每个人都能够接受大学教育,所以必须利用有限的资源帮助那些最值得帮助的高中毕业生念大学,不管生源地是城市还是农村。

即使农村学生可以更容易考上大学,也很难保证他们将来能够对社会做出相应的贡献;如果真是这样,就没有必要仅仅因为他们是农村人就帮助他们。

●其实,大学教育不是改变命运的唯一方式,也不是每个人都必须去念大学。

很多国家,比如中国,并不需要那么多的大学生;相反,这些国家更应该发展中等教育,培养职业技术人才。

◆Poor students or students who come from rural areas often find it difficult to have access to the university education. Some people think that universities should make it especially easier for them to study at. To what extent do you agree or disagree?◆Schools offer a wide range of courses, such as physical education, music, economics, philosophy, math, English, geography, physics and history. Of all these subjects, which one do you think is the most important and which one is the least important?◆Unemployment is increasingly serious in many countries. Some people think students only need to get primary education while others think secondary education is necessary. To what extent do you agree?因果关系不成立◆Children are under increasing educational, social and financial stress. Some people think this isa positive development. Do you agree?◆Some people think students should go to private secondary schools. To what extent do you agree or disagree?◆Today, students’ tuition is paid in one of the following ways① all paid by the government② all paid by parents③ all paid by students using a loan and repaid after graduationCompare these three ways and choose the one you think is the best.◆In some countries young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages for young people to do this.◆Some people think schools should only teach students academic knowledge. Others think they should also teach students to judge what is right or wrong. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.◆The computer is widely used in education and some people think teachers no longer play important roles in the classroom. To what extent do you agree or disagree?因果关系不成立◆Some people think children should learn to complete, but others think that children should be taught to cooperate. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.◆Some people think children who are brought up in families without a large amount of money are better prepared to solve the problems in their adult years than children brought up in wealthy families. To what extent do you agree or disagree?◆Some people say that children should be made to obey rules while other people think children who are controlled too much will not be well-prepared for their adult life. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.◆Some people think when we study a foreign language we should also study the culture and lifestyles of that country. To what extent do you agree or disagree?◆Some people think students should live at home. Others think they should live on campus. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.◆If a five-year-old commits a crime (any kind), should his/her parents have the responsibility and how should he / she be punished? What is the age of a child when parents no longer have the responsibility for children’s behavior?◆Does nature of nurture plays a major role in the development of personality?◆University students focus on specific subjects. Some people believe that university should encourage them to study the whole range of subjects. Do you agree or disagree?◆Many scientists believe that now we can study the behavior of three-year-old children to see whether they will grow up to be criminals. To what extent do you think the crime is a product ofhuman nature and how can we prevent the children from growing up to be criminals?◆It is generally believed that education is of vital importance to individual development and the well-being of the society. What should education consist of to fulfill both these functions?◆Some people believe secondary school children should study international news as their subject while others are against. What is your own view?◆As scientists contribute more to the development of our society than other people, science students should get more financial support from the government than other students get. Do you agree or disagree? 因果关系不成立◆Memorization of information by frequent repletion (rote learning) plays the most important role in education system. To what extent do you agree or disagree?◆Universities should not provide theoretical knowledge, but give practical training to individuals. Do you agree or disagree?◆Schools should teach children the academic subjects which will be beneficial to their future career while other subjects like music and sports are not important. To what extend do you agree or disagree with this opinion?◆In many countries schools have many problems of students behavior. Please give some causes of it and some suggestions.◆It is right that university graduates should earn higher salaries than less well-educated members, but they should pay all the full cost. To what extent do you agree and disagree?因果关系不成立◆In the modern world, the school has become unnecessary for children to study at. They can use the Internet which has a great deal of information available for children so that children can study at home instead. To what extent do you agree and disagree? 因果关系不成立◆Some people argue that teaching children of different abilities together benefits all of them. Others believe that intelligent children should be taught separately and given special treatment. Discuss both views and give your own opinion?◆Some people think the main purpose of the school is to turn children into good citizens and workers, rather than to benefit them as individuals. To what extent do you agree or disagree?◆In order to improve the quality of education, high-school students should be encouraged to evaluate their teachers. But others think it will result in the loss of respect and discipline in classroom. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.◆Lectures were used in the past as an old way of teaching a large number of students. As new technology is now available for education, some people suggest that there is no justification for lectures. To what degree do you agree or disagree? 因果关系不成立◆Some people think the government should decide what students learn in the university. Others think students should learn what they prefer. Discuss both view and give your own opinion.◆Some teachers say students should be organized into groups to study. Others argue students should study alone. What’s your opinion?◆In some countries, schools aim to provide a general education across a wide range of subjects. In others, children focus on a narrow range of subjects related to a particular career. For today’s world, which of these systems is more appropriate?◆Some people think universities should provide knowledge and skills related to the future career; others think the true function of the university is to give access to knowledge for its own sake. What is your opinion of the main function of the university?◆Some people think schools select pupils according to their academic ability, and others believe pupils with different abilities should be educated together. Discuss both views and give your opinion. Use an example to support your idea.◆The unpaid community service should be a compulsory part in college programs (such as helping your neighbors or teaching the children sports or working for the charity). To what extent do you agree or disagree?◆Some people think high school students should study international news as a subject. Do you agree or disagree?◆Nowadays, computers are used more and more in education. Do you think in which areas computer is more important and in which areas teachers are more important?◆Some people think parents should read or tell stories to children; others think parents needn't do that, as children can read or watch TV programs, movies or books by themselves. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.◆Some people think schools should teach children good behaviors and the ideas of “right” or “wrong” and this responsibility should not only to be left to parents. To what extent do you agree or disagree?◆University students should pay all the cost of their studies because university education benefits individuals more than the society as a whole.【7分解题思路】题目由because连接,前后是因果关系,不能只写because前而不写后面内容,或只写后面不写前面。

雅思写作范文环球雅思

雅思写作范文环球雅思

雅思写作范文环球雅思Global IELTS Writing SampleThe world today is more interconnected than ever before. With the rapid advancement of technology, people from different countries can easily communicate, trade, and travel across borders. This increased global interconnectivity has both positive and negative impacts on people's daily lives.On the positive side, the global interconnectivity allows individuals to access an unprecedented amount of information. The internet has made it possible for people to learn about different cultures, languages, and perspectives simply by searching online. This knowledge broadens people's horizons and fosters cultural understanding and tolerance. It also enables individuals to connect with like-minded people from around the world, forming virtual communities and exchanging ideas. This global exchange of ideas can lead to innovation and progress in various fields.In addition to knowledge sharing, global interconnectivity has also revolutionized trade and commerce. Companies can now market their products and services to a global audience using online platforms. This allows businesses to reach consumers in different countries, leading to economic growth and job creation. Moreover, global supply chains enable the efficient production and distribution of goods, benefiting both producers and consumers. This interconnectedness also encourages international collaboration and cooperation, fostering a sense of unity among nations.However, there are also negative aspects of global interconnectivity. One significant concern is the increased vulnerability to cyber threats and scams. As more personal and financial information is shared online, individuals are at a higher risk of identity theft and fraud. Moreover, global interconnectivity has resulted in the spread of misinformation and fake news, making it challenging for people to distinguish between accurate and false information.Furthermore, the global interconnectivity has created a digital divide between developed and developing countries. Not everyone has access to the internet or the necessary skills to navigate the digital world. This digital divide exacerbates existing social and economic inequalities, limiting the opportunities available to those in developing nations.In conclusion, global interconnectivity has both positive and negative impacts on people's daily lives. While it provides access to a vast amount of information and facilitates trade and cooperation, it also poses various challenges such as cyber threats and the digital divide. It is crucial for individuals and governments to manage these challenges effectively to maximize the benefits of global interconnectivity.。

环球雅思资料下载(写作精讲)

环球雅思资料下载(写作精讲)

真题示范:1.Tourism is becoming good source of revenue for many countries. Discuss the advantage and disadvantage of exploiting this resource.2.What is your opinion about the advantages and disadvantages of fast food?(2002,10;2003,1;2004,4)3.In 1995,an Englishman killed a burglar who broke into his house. He was sentenced. Do you think he should be sentenced ? How can we protect our property?4.With the development of a market economy. Advertisements have become a dominant feature in television industry, despite the rich information brought by television. There still exists strong criticism against television advertisement. Write an article analyzing the positive and negative effects of television advertisement.5.作业:version:000121(2005年G类新题)Some people think that visitors to other countries imitate local custom and behaviors. Some people disagree.They think the host country should welcome culture different. Discuss the two views and give your own opinion.主体和方向例文讲解:真题重现:1.Some people think that people at the age of 55 and over should be encouraged to retire in order to give opportunities to a new generation. Do you agree or disagree?2.A report indicates that nowadays children are becoming more and more lazy, fat and unsociable. Give the reasons for this and a proposal for a solution.(2003)主体相似方向不同:3.Computers are widely used for education and some people think that teachers will not play important role in the classroom. Disagree or agree?4.People use computers when they work, go banking and so on, but some argue that it will make people isolated and decrease their social skills. To what extent do you agree or disagree?5.Some people think that traditional techniques and modern technology are incompatible. To what extent do you agree or disagree?6.Oriental session7.Some people think that strong tradition can civilize a country and the government should subsidize musicians, artists, actors and drama companies. Do you agree or disagree with this opinion? what should government do?8.Is it possible for a woman to be a good mother and a successful career woman at the same time? some people agree that government should pay some money to women so that they can stay at home to look after their children. Do you agree or disagree?9.Modern technology, such as fertilizer and machinery has changed our world so much. What are the advantages and disadvantages? Discuss10.There have been many technological developments in the 20th century. For example, computer and electric power. Choose either of them, describe the change it has brought about and discuss whether all the changes are positive.11.作业:What are the purposes of places, such as museums and how should they be funded?审题和构思后如何展开段落题目重现:首段展开1.电视对儿童的影响?正面还是负面?你的观点A.Television is the most popular form of entertainment in the modern household.(引入话题)people of all ages use this medium to entertain themselves for an average of four hours a day.(发展话题)thus,television has had a tremendous influence on its viewers, especially children.(缩小话题范围指电视对孩子的影响)scientists now say that children can be negatively effected by constantly watchingtelevision.(继续缩小范围至电视对孩子的负面影响)。

环球雅思中小学-托福满分作文素材【艺术类】

环球雅思中小学-托福满分作文素材【艺术类】

托福满分作文素材-艺术类莫奈(Claude Monet)Monet's famous work "Impression: Sunrise" was not understood initially, since it seems peculiar for a large amount of blue was used as the major color for sunlight. However, this work eventually earned its reputation and had led to the name for impressionism.(难懂的作品也会得到承认) Monet did not find acclaim and wealth to later in his life and at times suffered through extreme poverty. Success also allowed him some degree of freedom in his work.(艺术家很贫穷)达芬奇(Leonardo da Vinci)Leonardo da Vinci trained as a painter during the Renaissance and became a true master of the craft. His amazing powers of observation and skill as an illustrator enabled him to notice and recreate the effects he saw in nature, and added a special liveliness to his portraits.He had a keen eye and quick mind that led him to make important scientific discoveries, yet he never published his ideas.He was a gentle vegetarian who loved animals and despised war, yet he worked as a military engineer to invent advanced and deadly weapons.He was one of the greatest painters of the Italian Renaissance, yet he left only a handful of completed paintings.All in all, Leonardo believed that the artist must know not just the rules of perspective, but all the laws of nature. The eye, he believed, was the perfect instrument for learning these laws, and the artist the perfect person to illustrate them. (艺术家创造的源泉)Even a master like Leonardo was forced to sell out in order to support himself.贝多芬(Ludwig van Beethoven)Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827 was one of the greatest, if not the greatest, composer to ever live. Most people are familiar with a few of his works, if nothing more than the beginning of the Fifth Symphony, the Finale of the Ninth Symphony and the "Moonlight” Sonata. (简介)Beethoven, the German Composer, began to lose his hearing in 1801 and was entirely deaf by 1819. However, this obstacle could not keep him from becoming one of the most famous and prolific composers in art history. His music, including 9 symphonies, 5 piano concertos, several senates and so on, forms a transition from classical to romantic composition(耳朵失聪坚持创作. The fourth movement of his Ninth Symphony is a setting of Schiller's poem Ode to Joy, an optimistic hymn championing the brotherhoodof humanity.Beethoven, one of the greatest composers and musicians, created many symphonies. Astonishingly, he produced his most famous symphony, Chorus, with complete deafness. How could he manage it? It must be the prominent imagination that stimulated him to struggle and thrive, thus he can even listen in spite of no hearings. (兴趣的作用)When his finale of Ninth Symphonies, Chorus, was played, the audience were deeply moved and clapped for his greatness for five times until the police stopped them. (被承认)When Beethoven had no idea about the finale of his symphonies, he was suddenly struck by the "Ode to Joy" by Schiller. Inspired from the hymn championing the brotherhood of humanity,Beethoven' heart was fraught of passion and courage, regardless of his entire deafness. Eventually, when Beethoven completed his great works, Chorus, and had it played in the concert, all the audience were completely attracted and moved by thestriking and passionate symphony, and acclaimed even five times in reverence of Beethoven.Function:Perhaps the oldest definition of the function of the arts is that they provide pleasure. They offer sheer entertainment. We like stories, as in short fiction and TV specials and popular movies. We enjoy being reminded of the familiar, as in musical patterns we have heard since childhood, and we are pleased by arrangements of color, form, sound, and process that remove us from our everyday cares.Another is that they present us with insight into what is eternal and universal. Traditionally, this has been called the theory of imitation. Behind every profound work of art, this point of view proposes, is a set of principles about humanity that always prevails.A Renaissance painting of a Madonna and child, for many viewers, is somehow a revelation of transcendent spirituality; a Beethoven symphony is the last word on human endurance.To these may be added a third function. The arts are didactic - they teach us. Shakespeare's Macbeth ,for instance ,teaches us that inordinate ambition is pernicious. Ingemar Bergman's films urge us not to miss the unspoken and the delicately nuanced.All the narrative arts, in fact, instruct us to some extent. When we watch a play that is deeply moral, we see ourselves in the characters, we recognize our own destinies in the plot, and we find the moral dilemma of the action to be representative of problems in all human relationships.This function of the arts can be denoted as "expressionism" - the artist's use of a medium to express unique passion and insight. Poets such as Emily Dickinson and Theodore Roethke, painters such as the American sea painter Winslow Homer, the black folk artist Horace Pipkin, and musicians like blues artist Clarence Leadbelly used the arts to express their deepest private feelings and their vision of the universe. What theycreated were not works that expressed an official or institutional point of view. They elevated the personal to a level of all-consuming importance.A second kind of expressionism also developed in the 19th century. This one was much more offensive. In societies undergoing tremendous change, artists began to use art to agitate for social change.Photographer Sherry Levine has used grotesque images of women to protest the oppression of the female gender by American advertising, law, and social custom. This form of expressionism we can call cultural criticism. That is, artists take a stand against certain practices in the society that they consider to be unjust.One can well understand that these most recent functions of art - the expression of privatefeelings and the criticism of society - are seen as grave threats by citizens who want entertainment, or beauty, or peace.Beethoven's early listeners, accustomed to the predictable harmonies and melodic lengths of Haydn, dismissed his symphonies as literally causing their ears to hurt.Van Gogh, two of whose still life paintings have recently broken all records in selling for $50 million, sold only one of his paintings in his entire career.What are some of the problems inherent in government support of the arts?In most respects, the problems are similar to those of excessive government involvement in other activities that ought to be left to voluntary processes. Here are comments about a few of them:1 Government support of the arts must always be politicized and bureaucratized. One of the curious contradictions of those who demand government support are that they also demand absolute freedom of expression for the artist. They abhor political controlsand anything that seems to smack of government oppression. They are also likely to be free spirits who hate following procedures and obeying cumbersome rules. Even the need to prepare the necessary paperwork and compliance forms is often bitterly criticized and resented, though such procedures are a necessity under any bureaucratized system.The artists who have expectations of support without controls do not really understand the basic nature of government as organized force. Any government, whether communist or democratic, represents political and coercive forces. All the resources and powers of the government tend to be deployed to serve the interests of the political group in control and also to deal with things that threaten the very survival of the state. This is as true of the United States as it is of the Soviet Union. Either type of government must also establish bureaus and procedures for any of its activities, whether it's miming the army or supporting artists. Any decision to make something a government activity is also a decision to place it under bureaucratic management with various controls and reporting methods for measurement of results.Control is LogicalArtists chafe under this type of political control, but it's unavoidable if support is to come from the government. 下面是个经典的例子 Soviet leaders have been denounced for their heavy-handed control of artists in the past, but it has been entirely logical and proper from their point of view. The Soviet government is criticized for expecting artists and writers to follow the party line in their work. This must always be necessary, even if the party line begins to soften in the eyes of Western observers. But even elected governments must impose ’’party lines" on artists who receive government support. This control in a democratic society may be hidden and indirect, but it is control nevertheless. One way it is exercised, for example, is in showing a bias for or against certain types of art or expression. Right now, for example, government support of the arts in the U. S. is supposed to favor groups considered to be disadvantaged. Laudable as this aim seems to be, it is a political response, not an objective artistic one.这一段很有用!Captive to ElitistsGovernment support for the arts must be captive to elite groups. 这句的意思是说政府所支持的艺术的标准之一是要迎合精英阶层的口味。

新雅思8分作文范文(优选八篇)

新雅思8分作文范文(优选八篇)

雅思8分作文范文(优选八篇)5雅思8分作文范文(篇一)In many countries, the number of elderly people is increasing fast. To what extent do the disadvantages outweigh the advantages?Nowadays, owning to the improvement of living condition(这里习惯用复数), people can live much longer than before, which gives rise to the fast increasing number of elderly people. Some hold that this situation will result in a series of problems, such as social burden, population expansion and so on. While others insist that it agrees the development of modern society and brings many advantages. For my part, I take the latter side with(用for) the following reasons:(74words)点评:开头稍微写的有点长,不过内容写的还不错。

属于通过分析两种不同观点,较后阐述自己观点的写法。

(此种写法在雅思大作文的第一段比较常见)美中不足的是倒数第二句的错误比较明显!while是个连词,应该连接句子与句子,所以这里前面不应该是句号。

后面agree是不及物动词,不能直接加宾语。

Firstly, elder people(一会儿elderly people,一会儿又elder people,这不是自相矛盾么) are the fortune of our society. They have enough experiences and capabilities which are badly lacked and needed for our youth when dealing with all sorts of problems, they can still do well in their jobs. Especially(前面应该用逗号,然后这里小写) in some professions, such as teacher, doctor, scientist and so on, sometimes (前面应该用句号,然后这里大写)age means the authority and ability. When you see a doctor, do you prefer an elderly doctor with grey hair or a youth without mustache? (77words)Secondly, elder people(同上) are the happiness of our society. Increasing number of elderly people is also the embodiment of our improving living quality, which shows our society run(应该第三人称单数)to the right and healthy direction, we(前面句号,这里大写) have more chance and time to serve our elderly people, and it’s the happiest time of all our life to accompany with(accompany是及物动词) our parents, grandparents and great grandparents. (63words)Finally, elderly people are the lubricant of our society. They have good temper and enough patients(应该是patience吧) to do anything, they can help us to intercede(它是不及物动词,而且主要用人作宾语) social disputes, and they make our society much more harmoniouswhich(前面较好有个逗号)makes for the construction of harmonious society.(43words)正文段综合点评:此篇是典型的5段式作文的写作,正文段构思出三个分论点来证明自己的观点,的确在构思上花了不少心思。

环球雅思测试题及答案

环球雅思测试题及答案

环球雅思测试题及答案
一、听力部分
1. 根据所听对话,选择正确的答案。

A) 男声说要去图书馆。

B) 女声建议去电影院。

C) 两人决定去公园散步。

答案:A
2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题:
短文中提到了哪些活动?
答案:短文中提到了看电影、去图书馆和散步。

二、阅读部分
1. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳标题。

短文内容:(略)
A) 现代城市生活
B) 乡村的宁静
C) 旅游的趣事
答案:A
2. 根据短文内容,回答以下问题:
问题:短文中提到的主要问题是什么?
答案:短文中提到的主要问题是城市生活节奏快,压力大。

三、写作部分
1. 根据以下提示,写一篇不少于150字的短文。

提示:描述你最喜欢的季节以及原因。

答案示例:
我最喜欢的季节是秋天。

秋天的天气凉爽宜人,树叶变得五彩缤纷,给人一种宁静而美好的感觉。

此外,秋天也是收获的季节,各种水果
和蔬菜都成熟了,可以享受到丰富的美食。

四、口语部分
1. 根据以下问题,准备一段不少于一分钟的口语回答。

问题:你如何看待在线教育?
答案示例:
我认为在线教育是一个非常方便和高效的学习方式。

它打破了时间
和空间的限制,让学习变得更加灵活。

同时,在线教育资源丰富,可
以根据自己的需求和兴趣选择课程。

但是,在线教育也存在一些问题,比如缺乏面对面的互动和监督,可能会影响学习效果。

请注意,以上内容仅为示例,实际的环球雅思测试题及答案会根据具
体的考试内容而有所不同。

环球雅思写作笔记

环球雅思写作笔记

写作笔记评分标准:一、审题二、描述(主要指小作文,小作文不可以添加任何评论性言语)三、论点、论证能力(大作文的论点控制在2-3个左右)四、清晰的表达能力大作文结构:开头段落(50个字左右):背景信息(2-3句话)个人观点(个人观点控制在一句话左右,务必简单明确)个人观点分为三种:同意反对中立(完全中立和偏向性中立)主体段落(150个字左右):2-3个自然段每个自然段:开头第一句话为主题句第二句话至末尾为论述句结尾段落(50个字左右):suggestion or restatement 建议或者重述(3-4句话) 主流题型:PROBLEM/SOLUTION1、Beginning: Background InformationYour Opinion(概括)Body:问题以及解决方法分别陈列P1 P2 P3 …S1 S2 S3Conclusion: Restatement(重申时不要引出新话题)2、Beginning:同上Body:每个问题各写一段进行详细陈述P1 P2 P3Conclusion:总写解决方案S1 S2 S3例子:课本24页Nowadays, more and more children are becoming obese. Give possible reasons and suggestions.AGREE OR DISAGREE/ADVANTAGE OR DISADVANTAGEBeginning: Background InformationYour Opinion(中立具有偏向性)Body: 三分之一篇幅写与自己相反的观点三分之二篇幅写与自己相同的观点先写反,后写正,中间一行过渡段。

Conclusion: Suggestion例子:课本37页Some people think stricter punishment for driving offenders is the only effective way to improve safety on the roads. To what extent do you agree or disagree?主流话题:年轻人(30102,P6)It is right that university graduates should earn higher salary than less well-educated members. But they should pay all the full cost. To what extent you agree or disagree?女性话题(90 P3)A recent research indicated that the rate of crimes committed by young females has been on the rise all over the world. Please give some possible reasons for this sudden increase in crime rate. Also, make some suggestions on how to deal with this social phenomenon.公众类话题(08奥运,体育91 P3)Last year many famous sports professionals earned millions of dollars each. On the other hand, most people in some “ordinary” professions like nurses, doctors and teachers earn only a small fraction of the incomes of these “start”. What do you think about sports stars receiving very high salaries? Is it fair that people with jobs that directly help people are paid much less?科技类话题(98 P4)传统科技模式与现代科技模式的冲突Some people say that the age of book is over and all information will be presented by video, computer, television, film, etc. However, others think that books and the written words will still be necessary for spreading information and completing education. What is your opinion about this issue?环境类话题(79 P3)Waste disposal presents increasing problems, especially in the urban areas of most big cities. Do you think it is true? Give some suggestions for the government and individuals on how to reduce the amount of rubbish.教育类话题(119 P5)In most universities there are a very small number of male students in certain majors like tourism while females students in many science subjects are hard to be found. Therefore, some people think that universities should enroll equal numbers of male and female students in every subject. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? Give your reasons.媒体类话题(30109 P6)The government should control the amount of violence in films and on television in order to decrease the violent crimes in society. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this issue?国家类话题(100 P4)(110 P5)Many people think that countries in the world have a moral obligation to help each other, while others argue that financial aid to poor countries is often misspent by the governments that receive it. Discuss both viewpoints and give your opinion.(30106 旅游重点)Nowadays, international tourism is the biggest industry in the world. Unfortunately, international tourism creates tension rather than understanding between people form different cultures. To what extent do you agree or disagree?当一个考题涉及一个事物的两个侧面,写作原则必须是中立带有偏向性的观点。

环球雅思高分班测试题

环球雅思高分班测试题

高分班入学测试题READING:NUMBER OF QUESTIONS: 40TIME ALLOWED: 60 minutesReadingREADING PASSAGE 1You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 1-14 which are based on Reading Passage 1 on pages 9 and 10.Spider silk cuts weight of bridgesA strong, light bio-material made by genes from spiders could transform construction andindustryA Scientists have succeeded in copying the silk-producing genes of the Golden Orb Weaver spider and usingthem to create a synthetic material which they believe is the model for a new generation of advanced bio-materials. The new material, biosilk, which has been spun for the first time by researchers at DuPont, has an enormous range of potential uses in construction and manufacturing.B The attraction of the silk spun by the spider is a combination of great strength and enormous elasticity,which man-made fibres have been unable to replicate. On an equal-weight basis, spider silk is far stronger than steel and it is estimated that if a single strand could be made about 10m in diameter, it would be strong enough to stop a jumbo jet in flight. A third important factor is that it is extremely light. Army scientists are already looking at the possibilities of using it for lightweight, bullet-proof vests and parachutes.C For some time, biochemists have been trying to synthesize the drag-line silk of the Golden Orb Weaver.The drag-line silk, which forms the radial arms of the web, is stronger than the other parts of the web and some biochemists believe a synthetic version could prove to be as important a material as nylon, which has been around for 50 years, since the discoveries of Wallace Carothers and his team ushered in the age of polymers.D To recreate the material, scientists, including Randolph Lewis at the University of Wyoming, firstexamined the silk-producing gland of the spider. “We took out the glands that produce the silk and looked at the coding for the protein material they make, which is spun into a web. We then went looking for clones with the right DNA,” he says.E At DuPont, researchers have used both yeast and bacteria as hosts to grow the raw material, which theyhave spun into fibres. Robert Dorsch, Dupont‟s director of biochemical development, says the globules of protein, comparable with marbles in an egg, are harvested and processed. “We break open the bacteria, separate out the globules of protein and use them as the row starting material. With yeast, the gene system can be designed so that the material excretes the protein outside the yeast for better access,” he says.F “The bacteria and the yeast produce the same protein, equivalent to that which the spider uses in the draglines of the web. The spider mixes the protein into a water-based solution and then spins it into a solid fibre in one go. Since we are not as clever as the spider and we are not using such sophisticated organisms, we substituted man-made approaches and dissolved the protein in chemical solvents, which are then spun to push the material through small holes to form the solid fibre.”G Researchers at DuPont say they envisage many possible uses for a new biosilk material. They say thatearthquake-resistant suspension bridges hung from cables of synthetic spider silk fibres may become a reality. Stronger ropes, safer seat belts, shoe soles that do not wear out so quickly and tough new clothing are among the other applications. Biochemists such as Lewis see the potential range of uses of biosilk as almost limitless. “It is very strong and retains elasticity, there are no man-made materials that can mimic both these properties. It is also a biological material with all the advantages that has over petrochemicals,”he says.H At DuPont‟s laboratories, Dorsch is excited by the prospect of new super-strong materials but he warnsthey are many years away. “We are at an early stage but theoretical predictions are that we will wind up with a very strong, tough material, with an ability to absorb shock, which is stronger and tougher than the man-made materials that are conventionally available to us,” he says.I The spider is not the only creature that has aroused the interest of material scientists. They have alsobecome envious of the natural adhesive secreted by the sea mussel. It produces a protein adhesive to attach itself to rocks. It is tedious and expensive to extract the protein from the mussel, so researchers have already produced a synthetic gene for use in surrogate bacteria.Questions 1-5The passage has nine paragraphs A-IWhich paragraph contains the following information?Write the correct letter A-I in boxes 1-5 on your answer sheet.1 a comparison of the ways two materials are used to replace silk-producing glands2 predictions regarding the availability of the synthetic silk3 on-going research into other synthetic materials4 the research into the part of the spider that manufactures silk5 the possible application of the silk in civil engineeringQuestions 6-11Complete the flow chart below.Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS from the passage for each answer.Write your answers in boxes 6-11 on your answer sheet.Synthetic gene growth in 6………………..or 7………………globules of 8……………….dissolved in 9………………passed through 10……………to produce 11………………Questions 12-14Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 1?In boxes 12-14 on your answer sheet writeTRUE if the statement agrees with the informationFALSE if the statement contradicts the informationNOT GIVEN if there is no information on this12 Biosilk has already replaced nylon in parachute manufacture.13 The spider produces silk of varying strengths.14 Lewis and Dorsch co-operated in the synthetic production of silk.READING PASSAGE 2You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 15-27 which are based on Reading Passage 2 on pages 13 and 14.TEACHING IN UNIVERSITIESIn the 19th century, an American academic, Newman, characterised a university as: “a place of teaching universal knowledge…(a place for) the diffusion and extension of knowledge rather than its advancement.”Newman argued that if universities were not for teaching but rather for scientific discovery, then they would not need students.Interestingly, during this century, while still teaching thousands of students each year, the resources of most universities have been steadily channelled away from teaching into research activities. Most recently, however, there have been strong moves in both North America and the United Kingdom to develop initiatives that would enhance the profile of the teaching institutions of higher education. In the near future, therefore, as well as the intrinsic rewards gained from working with students and the sense that they are contributing to their overall growth and development, there should soon be extrinsic rewards, in the form of job promotion, for those pursuing academic excellence in teaching in universities.In the future, there will be more focus in universities on the quality of their graduates and their progression rates. Current degree courses, whose assessment strategies require students to learn by rote and reiterate the course material, and which do not require the student to interact with the material, or construct a personal meaning about it or even to understand the discipline, are resulting in poor learning outcomes. This traditional teaching approach does not take into account modern theories of education, the individual needs of the learner, nor his or her prior learning experience.In order for universities to raise both the quality and status of teaching, it is first necessary to have some kind of understanding of what constitutes good practice. A 1995 report, compiled in Australia, lists eight qualities that researchers agree are essential to good teaching.Good teachers…A are themselves good learners-resulting in teaching that is dynamic, reflective and constantly evolving asthey learn more and more about teaching;B display enthusiasm for their subject and desire to share it with their students;C recognize the importance of context and adjust their teaching accordingly;D encourage deep learning approaches and are concerned with developing their students‟ critical thinkingskills, problem-solving skills and problem-approach behaviours;E demonstrate an ability to transform and extend knowledge, rather than merely transmit it;F recognise individual differences in their students and take advantage of these;G set clear goals, use valid assessment techniques and provide high-quality feedback to their students;H show respect for, and interest in, their students and sustain high expectations of them.In addition to aiming to engage students in the learning process, there is also a need to address the changingneeds of the marketplace. Because in many academic disciplines the body of relevant knowledge is growing at an exponential rate, it is no longer possible, or even desirable, for an individual to have a complete knowledge base. Rather, it is preferable that he or she should have an understanding of the concepts and the principles of the subject, have the ability to apply this understanding to new situations and have the wherewithal to seek out the information that is needed.As the world continues to increase in complexity, university graduates will need to be equipped to cope with rapid changes in technology and to enter careers that may not yet be envisaged, with change of profession being commonplace. To produce graduates equipped for this workforce , it is essential that educators teach in ways that encourage learners to engage in deep learning which may be built upon in the later years of their course, and also be transferred to the workplace.The new role of the university teacher, then, is one that focuses on the students‟learning rather than the instructor‟s teaching. The syllabus is more likely to move from being a set of learning materials made up of lecture notes, to a set of learning materials made up of print, cassettes, disks and computer programs. Class contact hours will cease to be the major determinant of an academic workload. The teacher will then be released from being the sole source of information transmission and will become instead more a learning manager, able to pay more attention to the development and delivery of education rather than content.Student-centred learning activities will also require innovative assessment strategies. Traditional assessment and reporting has aimed to produce a single mark or grade for each student. The mark is intended to indicate three things: the extent to which the learned material was mastered or understood; the level at which certain skills were performed and the degree to which certain attitudes were displayed.A deep learning approach would test a student‟s ability to identify and tackle new and unfamiliar …real world‟problems. A major assessment goal will be to increase the size and complexity of assignments and minimise what can be achieved by memorizing or reproducing content. Wherever possible, students will be involved in the assessment process to assist them to learn how to make judgements about themselves and their work.Questions 15-18Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 2?In boxes 15-18 on your answer sheet writeTRUE if the statement agrees with the informationFALSE if the statement contradicts the informationNOT GIVEN if there is no information on this15 Newman believed that the primary focus of universities was teaching.16 Job promotion is already used to reward outstanding teaching.17 Traditional approaches to assessment at degree level are having a negative effect on the learning process.18 University students have complained about bad teaching and poor results.Questions 19-23Look at the eight qualities A-H of ‘good teachers’ in Reading Passage 2 and the statements below (Questions 19-23).Match each quality to the statement with the same meaning.Write the correct letter A-H in boxes 19-23 on your answer sheet.Good teachers19 can adapt their materials to different learning situations.20 assist students to understand the aims of the course.21 are interested in developing the students as learners.22 treat their students with dignity and concern.23 continually improve their teaching by monitoring their skills.Questions 24-27Choose the correct letter, A, B, C or D.Write your answers in boxes 24-27 on your answer sheet.24 In the future, university courses will focus more onA developing students‟ skills and concepts.B expending students‟ knowledge.C providing work experience for students.D graduating larger numbers of students.25 According to the author, university courses should prepare students toA do a specific job well.B enter traditional professions.C change jobs easily.D create their own jobs.26 The author believes that new learning materials in universities will result inA more work for teachers.B a new role for teachers.C more expensive courses.D more choices for students.27 The author predicts that university assessment techniques will include moreA in-class group assignments.B theoretical exams.C problem-solving activities.D student seminar presentations.READING PASSAGE 3You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 28-40 which are based on Reading Passage 3 on pages 18 and 19.Questions 28-32Reading Passage 3 has six sections A-F.Choose the correct heading for sections A-E from the list of headings below.Write the correct number i-x in boxes 28-32 on your answer sheet.Rising Sea Levels28 Section A 29 Section B 30 Section C 31 Section D32 Section EA During the night of 1st February 1953, a deadly combination of winds and tide raised the level of theNorth Sea, broke through the dykes which protected the Netherlands and inundated farmland and villages as far as 64 km from the coast, killing thousands. For people around the world who inhabit low-lying areas, variations in sea levels are of crucial importance and the scientific study of oceans has attracted increasing attention. Towards the end of the 1970s, some scientists began suggesting that global warming could cause the world‟s oceans to rise by several metres. The warming, they claimed, was an inevitable consequence of increasing carbon dioxide in the atmosphere which acted like a greenhouse to trap heat in the air. The greenhouse warming was predicted to lead to rises in sea levels in a variety of ways. Firstly, heating the ocean water would cause it to expand. Such expansion might be sufficient to raise the sea level by 300mm in the next 100 years. Then there was the observation that in Europe‟s Alpine valleys glaciers had been shrinking for the past century. Meltwater from the mountain glac iers might have raised the oceans 50mm over the last 100 years and the rate is likely to increase in future. A third threat is that global warming might cause a store of frozen water in Antarctica to melt which would lead to a calamitous rise in sea level of up to five metres.B The challenge of predicting how global warming will change sea levels led scientists of several disciplinesto adopt a variety of approaches. In 1978 J H Mercer published a largely theoretical statement that a thick slab of ice covering much of West Antarctica is inherently unstable. He suggested that this instability meant that, given just 5 degrees Celsius of greenhouse warming in the south polar region, the floating ice shelves surrounding the West Antarctic ice sheet would begin to disappear. Without these buttresses the grounded ice sheet would quickly disintegrate and coastlines around the world would be disastrously flooded. In evidence Mercer pointed out that between 130,000 and 110,000 years ago there had been just such a global warming as we have had in the past 20,000 years since the last ice age. In the geological remains of that earlier period there are indications that the sea level was five metres above the current sea level-just the level that would be reached if the West Antarctic ice sheet melted. The possibility of such a disastrous rise led a group of American investigations to form SeaRISE (Sea-level Response to Ice Sheet Evolution) in 1990. SeaRISE reported the presence of five active “ice streams”drawing ice from the interior of West Antarctica into the Ross Sea. They stated that these channels in the West Antarctic ice sheet “may be manifestations of collapse already under way.”C But doubt was cast on those dire warnings by the use of complex computer models of climate. Models ofatmospheric and ocean behaviour predi cted that greenhouse heating would cause warmer, wetter air to reach Antarctica, where it would deposit its moi sture as snow. Thus, the sea ice surrounding the continent might even expand causing sea levels to drop. Other observations have caused scientists working on Antarcti ca to doubt that sea levels will be pushed upward several metres by sudden melting. For example, glaciologists have discovered that one of the largest ice streams stopped moving about 130 years ago. Ellen Mosley-Thompson, questioning the SeaRISE theory, notes that i ce stresms “seem to start and stop, and nobody really knows why.”Her own measurements of the rate of snow accumulation near the South Pole show that snowfalls have increased substantially in recent decades as global temperature has increased.D Most researchers are now willing to accept that human activities have contributed to global warming, butno one can say with any assurance whether the Antarctic ice cap is growing or shrinking in response. A satellite being planned by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration will use laster range finders to map changes in the elevation of the polar ice caps, perhaps to within 10 millimetres, and should end the speculation.E Whatever the fate of the polar ice caps may be, most researchers agree that the sea level is currentlyrising. That, however, is difficult to prove. Tide gauges in ports around the world have been measuring sea levels for decades but the data are flawed because the land to which the gauges are attached can itself be moving up and down. In Stockholm the data from the sea level gauge show the sea level to be falling at four millimeters a year, but that is because all Scandinavia is still rebounding after being crushed by massive glaciers during the last ice age. By contrast, the gauge at Honolulu, which is more stable, shows the sea level to be rising at a rate of one and a half millimeters a year. Unstable regions cannot be omitted from the data because that would eliminate large areas of the world. Most of the eastern seaboard of North America is still settling after a great ice sheet which covered Eastern Canada 20,000 years ago tilted it up.And then there is buckling occurring at the edges of the great tectonic plates as they are pressed against each other. There is also land subsidence as oil and underground water is tapped. In Bangkok, for example, where the residents have been using groundwater, land subsidence makes it appear as if the sea has risen by almost a metre in the past 30 years.F Using complex calculations on the sea level gauge data, Peltier and Tushingham found that the global sealevel has been rising at a rate of 2mm a year over the past few decades. Confirmation came from the TOPEX satellite which used radar altimeters to calculate changes in ocean levels. Steven Nerem, working on the TOPEX data, found an average annual sea level rise of 2mm which is completely compatible with the estimates that have come from 50 years of tide gauge records. The key question still facing researchers is whether this trend will hold steady or begin to accelerate in response to a warming climate. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change gives the broad prediction for the next century of a rise between 200mm and I metre.Questions 33-40Complete each sentence with the correct ending A-L from the below.Write the correct letter A-L in boxes 33-40 on your answer sheet.33 The Dutch dykes were broken34 Without ice shelves, West Antarctic ice covers would contract35 Mercer predicted a 5-metre sea- level rise36 SeaRISE believed the collapse of Antarctic ice had begun37 Mosley-Thompson doubted the SeaRISE theory38 Doubts over Antarctica‟s trends will soon be settled39 Stockholm‟s tide gauge shows a fall in sea level40 At Bangkok the sea appears to have risen one metre in 30 years。

雅思写作范文环球雅思

雅思写作范文环球雅思

环球雅思:实现学术和职业梦想的平台雅思(IELTS)是一种全球性的英语语言测试,广泛用于英语非母语国家的学术和职业用途。

本文将探讨雅思在帮助学生实现他们的学术和职业梦想方面的重要性。

学术用途雅思对于想要进入英语教授为母语的大学或学术机构的学生来说,是一种重要的准入要求。

许多国家的大学要求申请者提供一定的雅思成绩才能被录取,尤其是对于学生非以英语为母语的情况更是如此。

这是因为雅思测试能够全面评估学生的听、说、读、写技能,确保他们具备应对学术挑战的英语语言能力。

另外,雅思也为学术研究提供了一个国际认可的标准。

许多学术期刊和会议都要求作者提供一定的英语水平以确保其研究成果能够被全球学术界接受。

通过取得一定的雅思成绩,研究人员能够在国际学术圈内与他人进行有效的交流和合作。

职业用途在职场竞争激烈的现代社会中,具备良好的英语沟通能力对于求职者来说至关重要。

许多公司和组织认为,具备良好的英语能力是一个应聘者在全球化时代背景下的一项重要资本。

雅思成绩是他们评估应聘者英语水平的一个重要参考指标。

同时,越来越多的跨国公司将雅思成绩作为招聘和晋升的必备条件。

在金融、高科技和咨询等行业,英语已成为全球交流的主要语言。

拥有较高的雅思成绩的员工不仅能更好地与国外客户进行沟通,还能更好地适应国际化的工作环境。

提升英语能力雅思不仅在学术和职业领域中起着重要的作用,也帮助学生提升他们的英语能力。

在雅思考试的准备过程中,学生需要提高自己的听、说、读、写技能,并在阅读和听力材料上使用各种学术和行业词汇。

此外,在雅思写作考试中,学生需要学会正确组织和表达观点,这在学术写作和职业写作中同样具有重要意义。

这些技能对于日后的学术和职业发展都是非常宝贵的。

总结无论是在学术上还是职场上,雅思都是一个重要的平台,帮助学生实现他们的学术和职业梦想。

通过进行雅思考试,学生可以展示他们的英语水平,获得国际认可的成绩,并提高他们的英语能力。

因此,我们应该重视雅思,将其作为实现学术和职业目标的必要途径之一。

剑桥英语8雅思考官范文(大作文+小作文)

剑桥英语8雅思考官范文(大作文+小作文)

剑8 1-1The pie chart below shows the main reasons why agricultural and land becomes less productive. Th table shows how these causes affected thress regions of the world during the 1990s.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.The pie chart shows that there are four main causes of farmland becoming degraded in the world today. Globally 65% of degradation is caused by too much animal grazing and tree clearance, constituting 35% and 30% respectively. A further 28% of global degradation is due to over-cultivation ofcrops. Other causes account for only 7% collectively.These causes affected different regions differently in the 1990s, with Europe having as much as 9.8% of degradation due to deforestation, while the impact of this on Oceania and North America was minimal, with only 1.7% and 2% of land affected respectively. Europe with the highest overall percentage of land degraded(23%),also suffered from over-cultivation(7.7%) and over-grazing(5.5%). In contrast, Oceania had 13% of degraded farmland and this was mainly due to over-grazing(11.3%). North America had a lower proportion of degraded land at only 5%, and the main causes of this were over-cultivation(3.3%) and , to lesser extent,over-grazing(1.5%).Overall, it is clear that Europe suffered more from farmland degradation than the other regions, and the main causes there were deforestation and over-cultivation.剑8 1-2Some people think that parents should teach children how to be good members of society. Other, however, believe that school is the place to learn this.Discuss both these views and given your own opinion.A child’s education has never been about learning information and basic skills only. It has always included teaching the next generation how to be good members of society. Therefore , this cannot be the responsibility of the parents alone.In order to be a good member of any society the individual must respect and obey the rules of their community and share their values. Educating children tounderstand the need to be obey rules and respects others always begins in the home and is widely though to be the responsibility of parents. They will certainly be the first to help children learn what is important in life, how, they are expected to behave and what role they will play in their world.However learning to understand and share the value system of a whole society cannot be achieved just in the home. Once a child goes to school,they are entering a wider community where teachers and peers will have just as much influence as their parents do at home. At school,children will experience working and living with people from a whole variety of background from the wider society. This experience should teach them how to co-operate with each other and how to contribute to the life of their community.But to be a valuable member of any community is not like learning a simple skill. It is something that an individual goes on learning throughout life and it is the responsibility of every member of a society to take responsibility for helping the younger generation to become active and able members of that society.剑8 2-1The three pie charts below show the changes in annual spending by a particular UK school in 1981,1991 and 2001.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.The charts show how much a UK school spent on different running costs in three separate years 1981,1991 and 2001.In all three years, the greatest expenditure was on staff salaries. But while other workers salaries saw a fail from 28% in 1981 to only 15% of spending in 2001,teachers pay remained the biggest cost reaching 50% of total spendingin 1991 and ending at 45% in 2001.Expenditure on resources such as books had increased to 20% by 1991 before decreasing to only 9% by the end of the period. In contrast, the cost of furniture and equipment saw an opposite trend. This cost decreased to only 5% of total expenditure in 1991 but rose dramatically in 2001 when it represented 23% of the school budget. Similarly,the cost of insurance saw a rising trend, growing from only 2% to 8% by 2001.Overall, teachers’ salaries constituted the largest cost to the school, and while spending increased dramatically for equipment and insurance, there were corresponding drops in expenditure on things such as books on other wokers’salaries.剑8 3-2Increasing the price of petrol is the best way to solve growing traffic and pollution problems.To what extent do you agree or disagree?What other measures do you think might be effective?There is no doubt that traffic and pollution from vehicles have become huge problems, both in cities and on motorways everywhere. Solving these problems is likely to need more than a simple rise in the price of petrol.While it is undeniable that private car use is one of the main causes of the increase in traffic and pollution.higher fuel costs are unlikely to limit the number of drivers for long. As this policy would also affect the cost of public transport, it would be very unpopular with everyone who needs to travel on the roads. But there are various other measures that could be implemented thatwould have a huge effect on these problems.I think to tackle the problem of pollution, cleaner fuels need to be developed. The technology is already available to produce electric cars that would be both quieter and cleaner to use. Persuading manufacturers and travellers to adopt this new technology would be a more effective strategy for improving are quality,especially in cities.However, traffic congestion will not be solved by changing the type of private vehicle people can use. To do this, we need to improve the choice of public transport services available to travellers. For example, if sufficient sky trains and underground train systems were built and effectively maintained in our major cities, then traffic on the roads would be dramatically reduced. Long-distance train and coach services should be made attractive and affordable alternatives to driving your own car for long journeys.In conclusion, i think that long-term traffic and pollution reductions would depend on educating the public to use public transport more, and on governments using public money to construct and run efficient systems.。

【第85期】IELTS雅思考试Task 2大作文8分范文中英对照及关键句型

【第85期】IELTS雅思考试Task 2大作文8分范文中英对照及关键句型

【第85期】IELTS雅思考试Task 2大作文8分范文中英对照及关键语句汇总本期Topic1.越来越多的人在现代社会感到孤独和社交压力。

你认为个人应该采取哪些措施来改善社交关系和减轻孤独感?请提供具体建议。

More and more people in modern society experience loneliness and social pressure. What measures do you think individuals should take to improve social relationships and alleviate feelings of loneliness? Provide specific recommendations.2.有人认为,大学教育应该更注重培养学生的实际能力,而另一些人认为应该更注重传授理论知识。

你对这个问题有何看法?请讨论并提供例证支持你的观点。

Some people believe that university education should focus more on cultivating students' practical abilities, while others think it should emphasize the impartation of theoretical knowledge. What is your opinion on this issue? Discuss and provide examples to support your views.3.人工智能的快速发展引发了一些关于隐私和安全的担忧。

你认为社会应该采取哪些措施来保护个人的隐私和安全?请提供具体建议。

The rapid development of artificial intelligence has raised concerns about privacy and security. What measures do you think society should take to protect individuals' privacy and security? Provide specific recommendations.范文1.越来越多的人在现代社会感到孤独和社交压力。

环球雅思VIP作文(不外露).

环球雅思VIP作文(不外露).

(2009.1.10) Bar ChartSome people believe that the range of technologies available to individuals will increase the gap between the rich and the poor. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (科技类)【In today’s world, the gap between the rich and the poor has an increasing trend. Some people believe that technology available to individuals is the cause of it. And to some degree, I also agree with this idea.】【Today, the phenomenon that the gap between the poor and the rich is widening has captured wide concern.Some people hold the belief that it is the technology available that leads to the inequality of economic status. I think this view is to some degree oversimplified. /I hold conservative attitude toward this view. / I think, it is superficial that technology is the culprit of the social imbalance. 】Question: whether the development of technologies can widen income gap?(1)技术的发展对于人的教育水平提出了很高的要求。

环球雅思英语作文

环球雅思英语作文

环球雅思英语作文I remember the first time I took the IELTS exam. It wasa nerve-wracking experience, to say the least. Thelistening section was particularly challenging for me, as I struggled to keep up with the fast pace and the variety of accents.When it came to the speaking section, I felt a bit more confident. I had practiced speaking English with native speakers, so I was accustomed to the rhythm and intonation of the language. However, I still found it difficult to articulate my thoughts under the pressure of the exam.The reading section was a mixed bag for me. Some passages were relatively easy to comprehend, while others left me scratching my head. I had to quickly skim through the questions and the text to find the answers, which was a bit stressful.As for the writing section, I had prepared extensivelyfor it. I had memorized various essay structures and vocabulary, so I felt well-equipped to tackle the tasks. However, I struggled to manage my time effectively, and I ended up rushing through the last essay.Overall, the IELTS exam was a challenging butultimately rewarding experience. It pushed me to improve my English skills and gave me a sense of accomplishment whenit was finally over. I'm glad I took the exam, as it opened up new opportunities for me in terms of studying and working abroad.。

【第21期】雅思大作文8分范文中英对照及关键句型

【第21期】雅思大作文8分范文中英对照及关键句型

【第21期】雅思大作文8分范文中英对照及关键语句汇总本期Topic1.科技对教育的影响Technology has had a significant impact on education, with the rise of online learning and digital resources. To what extent do you agree that technology is changing the way we learn, and what are the advantages and disadvantages of technology's influence on education?技术对教育产生了重大影响,随着在线学习和数字资源的兴起。

你认为技术正在改变我们学习的方式,在多大程度上认同这一观点,技术对教育的影响有哪些优点和缺点?2.全球化与文化差异Globalization has led to increased cultural exchange, but it has also raised concerns about the homogenization of cultures. To what extent do you believe that globalization threatens cultural diversity, and what measures can be taken to preserve and celebrate cultural differences in an interconnected world?全球化导致了文化交流的增加,但也引发了文化同质化的担忧。

你认为全球化在多大程度上威胁了文化多样性,可以采取哪些措施来在一个互联的世界中保护和庆祝文化差异?3.社交媒体与身心健康Social media is an integral part of many people's lives, but it can have both positive and negative effects on mental and physical health. To what extent do you agree that social media impacts well-being, and what strategies can individuals use to maintain a healthy balance in their use of social media?社交媒体是许多人生活的重要组成部分,但它可能对身心健康产生积极和消极的影响。

雅思词汇四级作文范文模板

雅思词汇四级作文范文模板

雅思词汇四级作文范文模板Introduction。

In today's society, the ability to use a wide range of vocabulary is crucial for success in both academic and professional settings. Therefore, it is important for individuals to develop a strong vocabulary in order to effectively communicate their ideas and thoughts. In this essay, we will explore the importance of vocabulary in various aspects of life and discuss strategies for improving one's vocabulary.Importance of Vocabulary in Academic Settings。

In academic settings, a strong vocabulary is essential for understanding complex texts and effectively expressing one's ideas in writing. Students with a limited vocabulary may struggle to comprehend academic materials and may find it challenging to write coherent and articulate essays. Additionally, a strong vocabulary is necessary for success in standardized tests such as the SAT, ACT, and GRE, which often include vocabulary-based questions.Importance of Vocabulary in Professional Settings。

环球雅思学校6分入学测试题(内含标准答案)

环球雅思学校6分入学测试题(内含标准答案)

环球雅思学校入学测试题SAPMLE TESTReading Passage 1You should spend about 20 minutes on questions 1-13, which are based on reading passage 1 on the following pages.Questions 1-4This passage has 5 sections, A-E.Choose the correct heading for each section from the list of headings below.Write the correct number, i-ix, in boxes 1-4 on your answer sheet.List of Headingsi.Possible solutions put forwardii.Bullying hat is internet-basediii.The Mainstream communication among teensernment as problem solverv.Characteristics of internet that account for the severityvi.Research into how common cyber-bullying isvii.More viewers online, more hurts for the victimsviii.Disregard from institutions concernedix.Threats from disguised offendersExample AnswerParagraph A ii1.Paragraph B vi2.Paragraph C vii3.Paragraph D i4.Paragraph E ivReading TaskCyber-bullying: Bullying in the Digital AgeOn October 6th, 2003, a 13 year-old teenager in Verment, America, died by suicide after excessive cyber-bullying on line from his classmates. His death led his father to lobby for laws to be passed to improve how schools address bullying and suicide prevention and his tragedy uncovered the devastation wrought by cyber-bullying.With development in technology, cyber bullying has become more and more prevalent. And it also brings about increasing challenges for parents and educators. This bullying in the digital age affects millions of children throughout the world each year.A.Cyber-bullying, a term only coined when Internet became more accessible and affordable for people, take various different forms from physical bullying, including sending threatening messages, displaying private messages and posting embarrassing video and photos online. “It’s school-yard bullying taken to the next level,” says Justin Patchin, a criminologist at the University of Wisconsin. Nearly three in four teens say they were bullied online at least once during a recent 12-month period, and only one in 10 reported cyber-bullying to parents or other adults, according to Jaana Juvonen, leader of a study in University of California. Another study by UK-based internet market research firm YouGov in 2006 found that cyber-bullying is even worse than physical bullying.B.Research into the causes and effects of cyber-bullying is still in its infancy. But it is becoming clear that nature of online communication determines exactly how severe the problem is. An unreal online environment encourages people to act aggressively, prompting them to do things they wouldn’t dare to try in real life. What’s more, the ability to reach more people, and the always-on culture of the internet, means that cyber-bullying can have an even more detrimental effect on the victim than conventional playground bullying.What theatens people is the sheer number of people who can view something hat is posed online. “Girls send their boyfriends photos of themselves and then hey get dumped and every boy within he year 12 groups has a copy,”says Susan Mclean, Senior Constable from Victoria Police in Australia, “they don’understand that their words or images intended for a small audience can find an audience of millions.” It would be bad enough o be cyber-bullied by one kid and nobody else knew about it, but a video seen by hundreds or thousands of peers could be devastating.Another point is the high probability of being bullied online. “When I was a kid, playground bullying stopped when the bell rang and you went back inside or when you went home at the end of the day,” says John Carr, chair of the Children’s Charities’ Coalition for Internet Safety in London.” But with cyber-bullying, it is 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. There is no escape.” While an adult could simply turn off the computer, that’s not really an option for today’s teen, who are dependent on the internet for communicating with heir peers. A 2007 Pew study found that 93 percent of Us teens use the internet and 61 percent go online daily.C.Anonymity can also amplify bullying’s negative effects on the victim. “The psychological ramifications of not knowing who’s attacking you can be maddening,”says Robin Kowalski, a psychologist at Clemson University in South Carolina.”The bully could be your best friend, a sibling, or half the school.” In a recent, as yet unpublished survey she carried out, nearly half of the children she interviewed didn’t know who their cyber-bully was.The lack of face-to face contact migh also tempt bullies to new levels of cruelty. On the playground, seeing the stress and pain of the victim face-to-face can act as an inhibitor to some degree; however, in cyberspace, where there is no visual contact, online offenders tend to go extreme. Kowalski claims the effect is unique to computer-mediated communication. “There is a distancing of the self and immediacy in response that we don’t have in any other form of communication,” she says.” On the computer, it’s like it’s not really you.”D.So what can be done” Led by Ruth Aylet of Herio-Watt University in Edinburh, Uk, a consortium of European researchers recently developed a role-playing software called FearNot!, which aims to get children to empathise with a victim of bullying and feel in sympathy during the process. After watching a short animation of a child being bulled either in the playground or online, the viewer is asked to help the victim by typing advice into the computer. The software will be tested in schools in the Uk and Germany later this year.Meanwhile, some governments have taken legislative actions. In January 2006, the US Congress passed a law making it a federal crime to” annoy, abuse, theaten or harass” another person over the internet. Approximately 36 states have enacted similar legislation. And in South Korea, the”internet real-name system”’ introduced last month, forces online portals and news websites to record the identities of people who post content and to disclose their contact details if someone wants to sue them for libel or infringement of privacy.E.However, it can be difficult to persuade people to take these laws seriously, and in the US they only apply to over-18s. “Many jurisdictions don’t want to investigate or prosecute these cases,”says A1 Kush of , an internet safety advocacy group based in Seattle, Washington. “They are short-staffed and busy pursuing what they call real crime.”Questions 5-8Look at the following statements and he list of people below.Match each statement with the correct person.Write the correct letter A-F in boxes 5-8 on your answer sheet.5.The probability of cyber-bullying was higher than that of schoolyard bullying. C6.The victimized rarely reported to their adult supervisors.F7.It is usually considered as minor offences instead of crimes.B8.Bullies don’t use real names and identifications.AA.Robin KowalskiB.AI KushC.John CarrD.Ruth AylettE.Susan McleanF.Jaana JuvonenQuestions 9-13Do the following statements agree with the information given in reading passage1? In boxes 9-13 on your answer sheet, writeTrue if the statement agrees with the informationFalse if the statement contradicts the informationNot Given if there is no information on this9.Technical advances have been a helper in making online bulling go rampant.TRUE10.Cyber-bullying was a continuation of playground bullying in school according o YouGov in2006.NOT GIVEN11.To avoid online communication will protect teens from online harassment.FLASE12.A role-playing software was designed to identify those who are liable to bully others.TURE13.Sometimes bullies are immune from criminal charges before reaching 18.TRUEWriting TaskYou should spend about 40 minutes on this task.Doing part-time jobs in college has become a hot topic for discussion. Some people say part-time jobs are useful for full-time students, because they can earn money and gain career experience. Others, however, regard part-time jobs as useless experience, because the take up most of student’s time. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.You should write at least 250 words.You should use your ideas, knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.In the modern society,doing part-time jobs in college has become a hot issue.Some people think students can profit from part-time jobs. But there still have a part of people think doing part-time jobs waste too much time.Personal views,though students need give priority to study,the practical ability of students is essential.The purpose of our study is adapt to the society.If you spend all your school time to learning,may be you can get a high mark.But it is wrong to equate high mark with real ability. After student graduate,they all need to find a good job.If you have no part-time job experience,you will be difficult to adapt your new job.You can learn a lot in class,but those are just some knowledge in your brain,all things are your teacher tells you.You should put your knowledge into practice,or your knowledge is useless.The experience in your part-time jobs is really belong to yourself.No one can stole it.It's your wealth.When your are doing part-time jobs,you can find some new way to slove the problem.It can pave the way for the jobs in your future.Part-time jobs take up most of student’s time,there seems to be plenty of reasons to confirm this.If you alway worry about your job,what about your study?Studying is always prevail over doing part-time jobs for a student.Doing part-time jobs will distract students from studying.But in my opinion,a real good student must have various abilities.There's no contradiction between studying and doing part-time jobs. So just focus on one aspect is unwarranted.We need balance our studying time and doing part-jobs time.If we doing part-time jobs can also with a high mark.I think this is the best result.Use part-time jobs to full of our school life is the best choice!。

环球雅思IELTS - SCHOOL - 全真版本写作训练班专用教材

环球雅思IELTS - SCHOOL - 全真版本写作训练班专用教材

环球雅思IELTS - SCHOOL - 全真版本写作训练班专用教材Last updated on January 12, 2021 Global IELTS School (BJ) All rights reserved. Always shoot for the sky, because if you fail, you will be among the stars.第一讲雅思写作考试对中国考生的四个难点 (Chapter 1: The Four Hurdles in IELTS Writing Test难点一: Academic Writing 学术类写作问题的特殊要求(改错练习)1. Since private companies don't care much about the public interests, so the government has a significant role to play in scientific research. (不能缩写)2. Why these travellers damage the environment should be analyzed. (英式美式拼法不能混用)3. We must do our best(utmost) to protect (preserve) animals. (词汇用法太嫩)4. It is clear (manifest) that pornographic shows do harm to (undermine, endanger, jeopard) the lives of lots of youngster (adolescent).词汇,专有特定的修饰5. Nowadays (In present-day society), human beings face big challenges in many areas.6. In these day and age, many companies have replaced telephone with internet.7. We are confronted with many environmental problems. They are becoming more and more serious. (句式,语法)8. The traffic problem is becoming worse. We must work together to solve it.(句子结构) 9. So individuals, communities and the government all must work hard to fight crime! (不应该带感情色彩)10. We must be friendly to other because the Bible said, \ would like to be treated.\文化背景,圣经不可用)难点二: No specific topic pool. 题库大,没有公开,而且题目变化多.对策:雅思话题不会超出十大类别: 文明类: Tourism Education GovernmentWomen and families Language and cultureTechnology and the Media Development and globalization 野蛮类: Crime AnimalsEnvironmental problem难点三:中国大陆考生对很多话题不熟悉,考场上思考素材花费时间太长对策:掌握思考素材的四种方法A 分类法Some high-school graduates go to travel or work for a period of time before they go to study in universities. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this practice to their studies.Some people think old building should be destroyed and replaced to make room for newconstructions. To what extent do you agree or disagreeB 替代法Some people think motorized flight was the greatest invention in the twentieth century. Do you agree or disagreeSome people think stricter punishment for driving offenders is the only effective way to improve safety on the road. To what extent do you agree or disagreeSome people think animal experimentation should be banned because they are cruel. To what extent do you agree or disagreeC 综合法Some people think students should be allowed to evaluate the teachers' job performance. Others think this will lead to loss of discipline and respect. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.Some people think the government should pay for education and health care. Others think this is not the responsibility of the government. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.D 裸奔法 (无想法时的救命稻草)People today can perform the everyday tasks such as shopping, banking or even business transactions, without meeting others face-to-face. What effects will this phenomenon have on individuals and society as a wholeUnlike many other countries, police officers in the UK do not carry guns. Some people think this is a wise policy. To what extent do you agree or disagree 往以下这些方面考虑论点取第一个字母缩写: TM STREEC $Technology & Efficiency Environment & Health Mind & Soul Employment & Competition Society & Crime Culture & Population Time & Space Money & Fun Rights & Responsibilities TM STREEC $Tech & Ef Envi & Heal Mind & soul Empl & Comp Soci & Crim Cul &Plp Times & Spa Mo & Fun Ri & Resp难点四: 中国考生掌握语法的深度和广度让人惊叹,但是使用时准确度不够对策: 雅思写作\语法的七宗罪\改错练习1. Employee can benefit more from telecommuting than employee. (n.可数不可数)2.1 Work at home using modern technology can greatly enhance our efficiency. (v.原型不可做主语)2.2 Children who are raise in impoverished families can generally deal with problems more effectively in their adult years. (被动语态)2.3 The problems that are created by environmental contamination is very hard to resolve. (主谓一致)2.4 In present-day society, cultures were becoming very similar. (时态)3. Intelligent students should not be treated different by their teachers. 副词4.1 Countries should pay attention on the disadvantages globalization may create. 介词 4.2 The Internet has instead of teachers in many classrooms.5. Some parents do not obey traffic rules himself.6. These old buildings should be destroyed, new buildings must be constructed. 逗号7. These are a great many children think the main purpose of education should be to afford them pleasure and enjoyment.补充材料IELTS 作文复杂句的七种内部关系 (Seven possible relationships Underlying a complex sentence)Cause and effect 因果关系标志词1)表示原因的 because, as, since, due to, owing to (画横线的连接词请重点掌握)2)表示结果的 hence(因此),thus(因此),therefore(因此),As a consequence,…(作为结果)Accordingly…(相应的),As a result…(作为结果)Consequently…(作为结果) so…that…(如此…以致…)E.g. The ecological problems are being aggravated. Hence, it is imperative that we take measures to curb the pollution of the environment.生态系统正在急剧的恶化,因此,我们必须采取严厉的措施遏制对环境的污染. Exemplification 举例关系标志词…is a case in point.(某人或某事是一个恰当的例子.)Take…for example.(以…为例) for instance. (比如…) To Illustrate…(例如…) As an illustration…(作为例证…)e.g. The Asian countries are getting westernized at a staggering rate.Take China for example, when youngsters go to the movies, it is standard practice for them to choose Hollywood blockbuster over domestic films.亚洲国家正以一种惊人的速度变得西方化,以中国为例,当年轻人去电影院的时候,通常都会选择好莱坞大片而不是中国电影.Comparison and contrast 对比关系标志词While ...,whereas...,whilst (i)contrast e.g. Whereas/ while modern man is so rushed and so stressed, our ancestors could often perform their business in a relaxed manner.(对比)现代人的生活是如此的奔忙与紧张,而我们的祖先却可以不慌不忙的从事他们的事务.e.g. The educational and medical facilities in big cities are mostly very advanced. In contrast, their counterparts in the country tend to be ofinferior quality.Concession 让步关系标志词Despite /in spite of …(后面只能跟名词名词词组或者动名词)(尽管有…),albeit…(尽管 ,后面只能跟形容词或者介词短语), 形容词+as it may be…(尽管,前面只能加形容词),Nonetheless/Nevertheless,(尽管如此)e.g. 1 Tough as it may be to get accustomed to a new culture, it willprove very rewarding. 尽管适应新的文化可能很难,但这会被证明是很值得的. 2Rote Learning is at times necessary, albeit monotonous. 死记硬背有时候是必要的,尽管很枯燥和机械.3The government plays a crucial role in scientific research, Nonetheless, private companies hold certain advantages in conducting scientific research.Definition 下定义关系标志词 A is best characterized by…( A 最明显的特征是…),A constitutes…(A 构成…) A means…, A consists of…(A 由…组成).e.g. A fine journalist is best characterized by discipline, determination and keen observations.一个好的记者最重要的特点是自律,毅力和敏锐的观察.Animal experimentation, in some cases, constitutes callous abuse of test animals.Supposition 假设论证, 标志词provided that…(如果) given the choice…(如果可以选择的话…)only if…(只有…)as long as…(只要) if…, suppose that…e.g. Provided that we can minimize the pain of test animals, animal experimentation should be continued.e.g. Given the choice, many people would live in big cities rather than the countryside. Modification 修饰关系标志词 that, which, whoIn this day age, we have a proliferation of buildings that look exactly like the buildings our ancestors built.Today, teenage students are under increasingly severe stress in their studies, which has disturbed and alarmed many adults.补充资料 IELTS 写作考试的常用模板和句型说明A 内容分为三部分:开头段通用模板,主体段为加分句型,结尾段为模板;B 为了方便同学使用,又分为进步类,倒退类,中间类和解决类模板;C 这里职包括作者Patrick 在IELTS写作大作文里实际写作种经过检验确实实用的模板,不常用的或者小作文的模板没有包括. 开头段通用模板进步类1) In contemporary society, the human race is advancing at an unprecedented rate in a multitude of arenas. 在当今社会,人类正以前所未有的速度在很多领域向前发展. 2) Today we have embarked upon the …era. 今天,我们已经进入了…的时代.We have embarked upon the information era.3) Since the advent/arrival of the…era… 随着…时代的到来…例句:Since the advent of the information era, our efficiency at work has been greatly enhanced.随着信息时代的到来,我们的工作效率得到了很大的提高.例句2 With the advent of the information era, school education has undergone profound changes at an accelerated rate.倒退类4) But A is attended/accompanied by B 但是伴随着…(某种好现象)的到来,某种坏现象也出现了.例句:But the proliferation of English is accompanied by the extinction of many lesser-known languages.但是随着英语的广泛传播的是大量小语种的消亡. 5) Accompanying all the boons brought about by the profound social changes have com some sufferings; and …is very prominent among them. 随着深刻的社会变革带来的种种好处,出现了很多问题,…是其中很显著的一个.6) With the incidence(发生率) of …hovering at high levels, many have become di sturbed and alarmed. …的发生率居高不下,这引起了很多人的困扰和警觉.例句:With the incidence of driving offenses hovering at high levels, many have become disturbed and alarmed.7) In this day and age, it is standard practice for … to do something. 今天,某些人做某事是很普遍的.例句:In this day and age, it is standard practice for parents to rush around all day busying themselves with their work.8) Such a grave situation merits our careful attention.这样一个严重的情况值得我们关注. 9) The issue of … has been thrown into sharp relief/focus. …引起了人们的强烈关注.例句:Soaring car ownership has thrown the issue of car accidents into sharp relief. 10) However, there is no consensus on …yet. 或者 people hold divergent/contrasting/conflicting view on… 或者people are divided over… 不同的人关于某个问题持不同的看法.例句:People hold contrasting views on animal experiments.人们对动物试验持不同的看法.11) Something has been growing at an alarming/ staggering rate. 某事物正在以令人震惊的速度增长.例句:With the car ownership soaring in China, traffic accidents have been growing at an alarming/staggering rate.12) Whether…has triggered/sparked/aroused/given rise to spirited debate.是否应该…引起了激烈的辩论,同样的意思还可以用以下三个常用句型表达…Whether…is a highly debatable issue. 或者Whether… is an issue open to debate 或者Whether…is a controversial issue. 例句:Whether student should appraise their teachers'performance is an issue open to debate.是否学生应该评价老师的教学是一个没有定论的问题.13) Some (people) assert/contend/argue/hold/maintain/claim/think/believe that… 有一些人认为…例句:Some people assert that relocating large companies to thecountryside is the best way to resolve the traffic and housing problems in cities. 一些人认为把大公司搬到乡村是解决城市交通和住房的最好方法.14) …is largely fuelled by...某现象主要是被…所推动.例句:Theproliferation of plastic bag is largely fuelled by the pursuit for lower costs.IELTS 议论文主体段写作加分37句型前进类1 profit fromPeople the world over can profit from the advancement in motorized flight.2 A is an integral /indispensable part of BAdvertising has become an indispensable part of our lives and it has been exerting profound influence on the way we live, work, play and learn. 3 something plays a pivotal /key role in …It is universally acknowledged that education plays a pivotal role in individual success. 4enable /allow somebody to do somethingCultural assimilation enables newly-arrived immigrants to get ahead in the new society successfully.5get accustomed to do something/adjust to /adapt toNew immigrants must get accustomed to the local culture to succeed.6Someone can get access to something 或者 can access something 或者can utilize somethingIn this day and age, many individuals can access the Internet via computer or mobile phone. 倒退类1…is attended by /…is accompanied byThe staggering advancement of technology is attended by server pollution of the感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。

环球雅思入学测试题

环球雅思入学测试题

环球雅思入学测试题姓名-------------- 分数---------------基础能力第一节:单项选择(共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. I don’t like talking on ____ telephone; I prefer writing ____ letters.A. a, theB. the, 不填C. the, theD. a,不填2. —I’ve got your invitation.—Oh, good.____.A. Can you come?B. Thanks a lot.C. I’ll take it.?D. May I help you3. ——What do you mean ____ thatA. for??B. in???C. of??D. by4. You will find a map of great ____ in helping you to get round London.A. price?B. costC. value?D. usefulness?5. It is the young man ____ looked for ____ caught the murderer.A. that, who?B. that, they?C. they, that?D. they, which6. Do you know the singer and dancer who ____??at the gate?A. is standingB. are standing?C. is stand?D. standing????7. The boy ____ when he said that he??____ the eggs ____ by the hen in the closet before he ____ down tohave a rest.?A. was lying, had laid, laid, layB. had laid, lay, laid, was lyingC. lay, was lying, lain, layD. laid, lay, lain, lies8. I??____ you a happy birthday.?A. hope??B. want??C. expectedD. wish9. European football is played in 80 countries, ____ it the most popular sport in the world.A. makingB. makesC. made?D. to make10. —____??—I’m suffering from a stomachache.A. Are you feeling betterB. What’s trouble with youC. Is there wrong with you?D. What’s the matter with you11. The reason he has been such a success ____ he never gives up.A. is what??B. is that?C. is because?D. is12. You had one of your teeth pulled out yesterday, ____?A. had youB. hadn’t youC. did you?D. didn’t you13. His health is ____.??A. as poor as, if not poorer than, his sister’sB. as poor, if not poorer than , his sisterC. poor as his sister’s if not poorerD. as poor, if not poorer than, his sister’s14. I was really anxious about you. You ____ home without a word.A. mustn’t leave?B. shouldn’t have leftC. couldn’t have left???D. needn’t leave15. Wait till you are more ____.It’s better to be sure than sorry.A. inspired?B. satisfied?C. calm?D. certain第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)??The measure of a man’s character is what he would do if he knew he would never be found out. ?????????????????????????????????? —Thomas MacaulaySome thirty years ago, I was studying in a public school in New York. One day, Mrs Nanette O’Neil gave an arithmetic??___ 16 ___??to our class. When the papers were??___ 17 ___??she discovered that twelve boys hadmade the same mistakes throughout the test.There is really nothing new about??___18___??in the exams. Perhaps that was why Mrs O’Neill??___19___??even say a word about it. She only asked the twelve boys to??___20___??after class. I was one of the twelve.21___??questions, and she didn’t??___22___??us either. Macaulay, she wrote on the blackboard the??___23___??words by Thomas Macaulay. She then ordered usto??___24___??these words into our exercise-books one hundred times.I don’t??___25___??about the other eleven boys. Speaking for myself Ican say: it was the most important single??___26___??of my life. Thirty years after being introduced to Macaulay’s words, they??___27___??seem to me the best yard-stick(准绳), because they give us a??___28___??to measure ourselves rather than others.29___??of us are asked to make??___30___??decisions aboutnations going to war or armies going to battle. But all of us are called??__31___??daily to make a great many personal decisions.??___32___??the wallet, found in the street, be put into a pocket or turned over to the policeman Should the??___33___??change received at the store be forgotten or??___34___ Nobody will knowexcept ___35___. But you have to live with yourself, and it is always better to live with someone you respect.16. A. test? B. problem C. paper? D. lesson17. A. examined?? B. completed? C. marked?? D. answered18. A. lying B. cheating?? C. guessing? D. discussing19. A. didn’t? B. did??? C. would? D. wouldn’t20. A. come? B. leave?? C. remain? D. apologize21. A. no?? B. certain? C. many?? D. more22. A. excuse? B. reject C. help? D. scold23. A. above B. common?? C. following?? D. unusual24. A. repeat B. get? C. put? D. copy25. A. worry?? B. know?? C. hear??? D.26. A. chance B. incident C. lesson? D. memory27. A. even??? B. still? C. always??? D. almost28. A. way? B. sentence C. choice? D. reason29. A. All??? B. Few? C. Some D. None30. A. quick? B. wise?? C. great? D. personal31. A. out? B. for? C. up? D. upon32. A. Should? B. Must?? C. Would? D. Need33. A. extra?? B. small? C. some? D. necessary34. A. paid? B. remembered? C. shared? D. returned35. A. me? B. you C. us? D. then短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

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However, micro-blog might give rise to some problems as well. Some bloggers would express their thoughts and ideas by writing them down in the micro-blogs rather than communicate with their friends or family members. Day by day, blogs tend to draw people away from real life. What’s worse, lack of face-to-face communication with others might isolate bloggers from the society, which would do harm to their mental health.
作文练习
1. 目前越来越多人开 起了“微博”
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Opinion on Micro-blog. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
2. 3.
Nowadays a growing number of people, especially the 20s or 30s, tend to stay indoors for most of their spare time, especially during holidays. Some spend the majority of their time online chatting, blogging, shopping, dating or playing computer games. Some sit with their eyes glued to the television screen, day and night.
Writing in CET4
作文练习
1. 现在许多人越来越 依赖电脑;
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Don’t Rely Too Much on Computers. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
作文练习
1. 2. 3. 目前垃圾短信泛滥 这种现象产生的原 因 如何解决这个问题
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Spam Message. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
However, it’s estimated that people spend more than three hours on surfing the internet. Now more and more people become weak and shortsighted. It is because they surf the Internet day and night but without rest. In addition, the reason why students rely on too much on computers is that they can find many reference materials online. So students become less independent in thinking for themselves now.
With the increasing use of cell phones, spam messages have become a heated issue. According to a survey, on average, people receive about 40 pieces of spam message per month. Spam messages may disturb, confuse, or even threaten people at any time. Generally, there are two reasons for the spam epidemic. On the one hand, due to the fact that text message is a comparatively cheap channel. Many companies take advantage of it to advertise their products or services. Whether people are willing to receive the message is neglected. On the other hand, operators, holding lots of information on cell phone users, sell the importance information and make money out of it. To solve the problem of spam message, relative authorities and professionals should make joint efforts. The government should set up laws to severely punish the illegal advertisers and those who disclose users’ information. Cell phone researchers and developers should upgrade the products and enable them to delete the spam automatically. Should people act together, they will be free from the spam message.
作文练习
1. 现在很多人业余时 间喜欢“宅”在家 里 人们对这种做法有 不同的看法 我的看法
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Killing Time Indoors. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
In my view, micro-blog is a good platform for people to show their personal experiences and communicate with others. However, micro-bloggers should adjust the item and avoid spending the whole day on blogging. After all, sitting in front of the cold screen of computer for long does no good to their health, physically and mentally.
People’s opinions vary when it comes to this ways of killing time. A great number
of people maintain that staying indoors is cheaper, comfortable, and most importantly, very safe. Others, however, frown upon staying indoors for too long. They are worried that lack of physical exercise and face-to-face communication with others will do harm to people’s body and mind. Personally, I don’t think staying indoors for most of the day should be advocated. Instead, people in all ages, with their physical conditions permitting, should be encouraged to spend more time outdoors. The fresh air, the brilliant sunshine, the pleasant green space, the interactions with other people, etc. are all good for people’s health, both physically and psychologically.
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