Unit5_Make_Your_Home_a_Safer_Place!
高中英语必修二unit5课文及翻译
高中英语必修二unit5课文及翻译Unit5.FIRST AIDIt’s a great honour to save a life. —Leigh Bardugo.救人一命，善莫大焉。
Reading and ThinkingFIRST AID FOR BURNSThe skin is an essential part of your body and is its largest organ. Your skin acts as a barrier against disease, toxins, and the sun's rays It also helps control your body temperature, prevents your body from losing too much water, warns you when things are too hot or cold, and gives you your sense of touch. As you can imagine, getting burnt can lead to very serious injuries. The first and most important step in the treatment of burns is giving first aid皮肤是人体必不可少的一部分，也是人体最大的器官。
皮肤是一道屏障，能阻挡疾病、毒素和太阳光线的侵入。
皮肤还有助于控制体温，防止身体流失过多的水分，在外物过热或过冷时发出警告，并使你拥有触觉。
可想而知，烧伤会造成严重后果。
在处理烧伤时，第一步也是最重要的一步就是采取急救措施。
CAUSES OF BURNS烧伤的原因You can get burnt by a variety of things: hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the sun, electricity, acids, or other chemicals.很多东西都会造成烧伤:灼热的液体、蒸汽、明火、辐射、太阳光、电流、酸性物质或其他化学品。
全新版大学英语综合教程第二册 UNIT5
unit 5part i pre-reading tasklisten to the recording two or three times and then think over the following questions:1.what happened to the singer2.what helped her pull through all the hardships she suffered3.what is the tone of the songpart iitext alook at the following two sayings and then see if the story of michael stone bears out the points they make.¡ª¡ª molierewhen it is dark enough, you can see the stars.¡ª¡ª charles a, beardtrue heightdavid nasterwhere he flew would always coincide with his mother's stories. wherever he flew was with a keen eye for detail and the free spirit of his mother's love. his dad, on the other hand, was not a dreamer. bert stone was a hardcore realist. he believed in hard work and sweat. his motto: if you want something, work for it! from the age of 14, michael did just that. he began a very careful training program. he worked out every other day with weightlifting, with some kind of running work on alternate days. the program was carefully monitored by michael's coach, trainer and father. michael's dedication, determination and discipline wasa coach's dream. besides being an honor student and only child, michael stone continued to help his parents with their farm chores. mildred stone, michael's mother, wished he could relax a bit more and be that "free dreaming" little boy.on one occasion she attempted to talk to him and his father about this, but hisdad quickly interrupted, smiled and said, "you want something, work for it!"when michael cleared the bar at 17 feet 2 inches and 17 feet 4 inches, again he showed no emotion. as he lay on his back and heard the crowd groan, he knew the other vaulter had missed his final jump. he knew it was time for his final jump. since the other vaulter had fewer misses, michael needed to clear this vault to win. a miss would get him second place. nothing to be ashamed of, but michaelwould not allow himself the thought of not winning first place.he rolled over and did his routine of three finger-tipped push-ups. he found his pole, stood and stepped on the runway that led to the most challenging event ofhis 17-year-old life.the runway felt different this time. it startled him for a brief moment. then itall hit him like a wet bale of hay. the bar was set at nine inches higher than his personal best. that's only one inch off the national record, he thought. the intensity of the moment filled his mind with anxiety. he began shaking the tension. it wasn't working. he became more tense. why was this happening to him now, he thought. he began to get nervous. afraid would be a more accurate description.what was he going to do he had never experienced these feelings. then out of nowhere, and from the deepest depths of his soul, he pictured his mother. why now what was his mother doing in his thoughts at a time like this it was simple. his mother always used to tell him when you felt tense, anxious or even scared, take deep breaths.so he did. along with shaking the tension from his legs, he gently laid his poleat his feet. he began to stretch out his arms and upper body. the light breezethat was once there was now gone. he carefully picked up his pole. he felt hisheart pounding. he was sure the crowd did, too. the silence was deafening. when he heard the singing of some distant birds in flight, he knew it was his time to fly. as he began sprinting down the runway, something felt wonderfully different, yet familiar. the surface below him felt like the country road he used to dream about. visions of the golden wheat fields seemed to fill his thoughts. when he took a deep breath, it happened. he began to fly. his take-off was effortless. michael stone was now flying, just like in his childhood dreams. only this time he knew he wasn't dreaming. this was real. everything seemed to be moving in slow motion. the air around him was the purest and freshest he had ever sensed. michael was soaring like an eagle.with all the media attention and sponsorship possibilities, michael's life would never be the same again. it wasn't just because he won the national junior olympics and set a new world record. and it wasn't because he had just increased his personal best by 9 l/2 inches. it was simply because michael stone is blind. (1170 words)new words and expressionsbear outprove that (sth.) is true ֤ʵsweatvi. ³öº¹n. º¹Ë®toweln. ë½í£¬ÊÖ½ípole-vaultvi., n. ³Å¸ÍÌø¸ßvaultn. ³Å¸ÍÌø¸ß (=pole vault)£»³ÅÎïÌøÔ¾gracen. quality of being smooth and elegant, esp. in movement or structure ÓÅÃÀ£¬ÓÅÑÅ£»ÑÅÖÂgymnastn. Ìå²Ù¼Ò£¬Ìå²ÙÔ˶¯Ô±body buildern. ½¡ÃÀÔ˶¯Ô±merea.nothing more than ½ö½ö£¬Ö»²»¹ýfantasyn. »ÃÏënumerousa.very many Ðí¶àµÄ£¬ÎÞÊýµÄpassionn. strong feeling, esp. of love ÈÈÇédetailn. small, particular fact or item ϸ½Ú£¬ËöËéµÄÊÂrecur¡øoutrun (outran, outrun)vt. run faster or better than; go beyondÅܵñȡ¿ì£»ÅܵñȡºÃ£»³¬¹ýeaglen. Ó¥coincide¡øvi. happen at the same time; be in agreement ͬʱ·¢Éú£»Ò»ÖÂcoincide withÓë¡Í¬Ê±·¢Éú£»Óë¡Ò»ÖÂhard-corea.Íç¹Ì²»»¯µÄcoren. the most important part ºËÐÄrealistn. a person who deals in a practical way with situations as they actually are ÏÖʵÖ÷ÒåÕßmotton. ¸ñÑÔ£¬×ùÓÒÃúwork outgo through a physical exercise session ÌåÓý¶ÍÁ¶£¬ÑµÁ·weightliftingn. ¾ÙÖØ£¨Ô˶¯£©alteinate¡øa.every other or second; happening by turns ½»ÌæµÄ£»ÂÖÁ÷µÄcoachn. £¨ÌåÓýÔ˶¯µÄ£©½ÌÁ·dedicationn. giving oneself, time, effort, etc. (to sth.) ·îÏ×£¬Ï×Éídedicate¡øvt. Ï×ÉíÓÚ£¬ÖÂÁ¦ÓÚchoren. ¼ÒÍ¥ÔÓÎñrelaxon one/two/several occasion(s)ÓÐÒ»£¨Á½£¬¼¸£©´Îvaina.too pleased with one's own abilities or looks ÐéÈٵģ¬×Ô¸ºµÄbarn. ºá¸Ë£»Ìõ£»¿éinflatev. fill (sth.) with air £¨Ê¹£©³äÆø£¬£¨Ê¹£©ÅòÕÍmatn. µæ×Ó£»Ï¯×Ón. ¾ºÕùÕߣ¬¶ÔÊÖemotionn. Çé¸Ð£¬¸ÐÇépreparationn. the act or process of preparing ×¼±¸be ashamed offinger-tippeding or operated by the fingers ÓÃÊÖµÄpush-upn. (ame) ¸©ÎÔ³Årunwayn. ÅܵÀstartle¡øvt. give a sudden shock or surprise to ʹ´ó³ÔÒ»¾ªbalen. £¨Ò»£©´óÀ¦£¬£¨Ò»£©´ó°ühayn. ¸É²Ýintensityn. the state of being intense Ç¿ÁÒ¡¢¾çÁÒ£¬½ôÕÅanxietyn. a feeling of worry or fear ÓÇÂÇ£¬µ£ÐÄtensionn. worry or nervousness ½ôÕÅ£¬²»°²tensea.feeling worried or nervous; making people worried or nervous½ôÕŵģ»ÁîÈ˽ôÕŵÄalong withtogether with Á¬Í¬stretch outÉìÕ¹breezen. ΢·ç£¬Çá·çdeafenvt. make (sb.) unable to hear, esp. for a short time ʹÁûdeafa.unable to hear at all or to hear well ¶úÁûµÄsprintvi. run at one's fastest speed, esp. for a short distance ¼²ÅÜtake-offn. ÆðÌø£»£¨·É»ú£©Æð·Éeffortlessa.needing little or no effort ÈÝÒ׵ģ¬²»·ÑÁ¦ÆøµÄeruptionn. ±¬·¢erupt¡ø vi.thumpn. (noise made by) a heavy blow ÖØ»÷£¨Éù£©bring (sb.) back to earthʹ»Øµ½ÏÖʵÖÐin one's mind's eyeÔÚÏëÏóÖÐcongratulatevt. ×£ºØmedian. ´óÖÚ´«²¥Ã½½ésponsorshipn. ×ÊÖú£»ÔÞÖúproper namesdavid naster´óÎÀ¡¤ÄÉÊ·ÌØthe olympics = olympic games °ÂÁÖÆ¥¿ËÔ˶¯»ámichaelÂõ¿Ë¶û£¨ÄÐ×ÓÃû£©bert²®ÌØ£¨ÄÐ×ÓÃû£¬albert, herbert, bertramµÄêdzƣ¬Òà×÷burt£©mildredÃ׶ûµÂÀïµÂ£¨Å®×ÓÃû£©language sense enhancement1.read aloud paragraphs 9-10 and learn them by heart.2.read aloud the following poem written by the american deaf-blind writer andeducationist, helen keller (1880-1968).facing fatehelen kellersecurity is mostly a superstition.it does not exist in nature,nor do the children or men as a whole experience it.avoiding danger is no safer in the long runthan outright exposure.life is either a daring adventure, or nothing.to keep our faces toward change andbehave like free spiritsin the presence of fate is strength undefeatable.3.read the following quotations. learn them by heart if you can. you might needto look up new words in a dictionary.¡ª¡ª helen kellerno pain, no palm; no thorns, no throne; no gall, no glory; no cross, no crown.¡ª¡ª william pennall rising to great place is by a winding stair.¡ª¡ªfrancis baconif we face our tasks with the resolution to solve them, who shall say that anything is impossible.¡ª¡ª wilfred grenfell4.read the following humorous story for fun. you might need to look up newwords in a dictionary." dear brother, how delightful to join you in prayer when only a moment ago i feared for my life," the missionary said." don't interrupt," said the lion, "i'm just saying grace."11111111。
新标准大学英语综合英语2unit test答案(unit1-10)
Unit test 1Section A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression from the box.1. The former rivals decided to create a(n) _______ when they realized they shared a common threat. Correct answer alliance2. The streets around the courthouse were all closed down because of the____ against the ruling. Correct answer demonstration3. Sandra was explaining how her daughter is beginning to ____ against her rules and authority. Correct answer rebel4. The government has passed many laws that intended to make us safer, but (a) ___ would probably suggest that we're just as vulnerable as before. Correct answer cynic5. The ___of California held a press conference to announce his candidacy for the US Senate. Correct answer governor6. I found the Prime Minister's speech to be very_____ ; it made me feel hopeful and patriotic. Correct answer inspirational7. At this point, Jim has no ___ of landing a job anytime soon; he just can't find a job for someone with a history degree. Correct answer prospects8. Radicalism, by ___, means that people are acting outside the accepted norms of society. Correct answer definition9. My children are growing up today in the Internet ____—a time when all the knowledge of the world is only a few mouse clicks away. Correct answer era10. The September 11 terrorist attack in the United States caused more ____ than many people thought possible. Correct answer destruction11. During the 1960s, many young people chose to _____their country's involvement in the VietnamWar. Correct answerprotest12. The collapsed housing industry in America ultimately had severe consequences for the entire_____ . Correct answer economy13. Pedro asked me to sign the _____ in favor of the proposed law.Correct answer petition14. Traveling through Mexico was a wonderful ____to practice Spanish which I spent so many years studying. Correct answer opportunity15. She chose to major in business at college because she thought it would increase her chances of well-paid _____ after graduation. Correct answer employment16. This artist must be fairly _______; I've never heard of her and I'm an art major! Correct answer obscure17. Mike explained that it was his personal______ that governments should never interfere with other countries' internal problems. Correct answer philosophy18. My father always told me that if I don't have ____ for what I do, I should find something else to do. Correct answer passion19. Subjects like physics and chemistry can cause considerable _____ for students who aren't good at mathematics. Correct answer frustration20. To an economist, there is a huge difference between an _____ society and an agricultural one. Correct answer industrialSection B: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21. The students took ____ the streets in protest and got a lot of media attention. Correct answer to22. It's difficult to know exactly what the candidates stand___ because they speak in such general terms. Correct answer for23. It wasn't until I moved to college that I realized how much I relied ____ my parents. Correct answer on24. That film about the plight of polar bears really made me sit ____and pay attention to climate change. Correct answer up25. Greg wanted to go jogging in spite ______ the fact that there was a strong thunderstorm. Correct answer of26. I would never be associated ____ an organization that was cruel to animals.Correct answer to with27. The news story was about people who protested because they had been kept ____ the list of eligible voters. Correct answer off28. Barbara decided not to drop ___of college even though she was pregnant. Correct answer out29. Do you really think a group of students can bring___ change in the government? Correct answer about30. President Kennedy hoped that the embargo would bring the Cuban government ___ its knees. Correct answer toPart II: Banked ClozeCorrect answer (31) campus (32) sophomores (33) resignation (34) repressive (35) chanting (36) clash (37) passionate (38) liberal (39) assert (40) apatheticPart III: Reading Comprehension41~45:BCDABUnit test 2Section A: Choose the best way to complete the sentences.1~5:CDBDA 6~10:BCCBD 11~15:ADBCA 16~20:DACACSection B: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21. Don't let ___ that you like opera, or she'll make you listen to it all the time!Correct answer on22. She had already fallen asleep ___ the time we got back home.Correct answer by23. It was important for the child to calm _____ so the doctor could administer the flu shot. Correct answer down24. Professor Gregory went to the Amazon rainforest ____ search of plants that might help make new medicines. Correct answer in25. All the issues we're facing today stem ____ the President's decision last year.Correct answer from26. I finally worked up the nerve to ask Rick ___ on a date, and he said yes!Correct answer out27. Every time I try to get close and understand Catherine's problems, she pulls___ . Correct answer away28. Alfredo received all the praise and congratulations, ____though he had won the contest. Correct answer as29. If nothing else, that bright yellow coat will definitely help you stand____ in a crowd!Correct answerout30. If you testify in court, you need to tell nothing ___ the truth or you could go to jail. Correct answer butPart II: Banked ClozeCorrect answer (31 trace (32)mostly(33)couch(34) volume (35)repertoire(36)distinct(37) unfold(38)naughty(39)disturbance (40)comprehendPart III: Reading Comprehension41~45:DBCABUnit test 3Part I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression from the box.1. The investigators searched her house after they received a(n) ____ tip over the phone. Correct answer anonymous2. In this ___, the judge declared the suspect not guilty. Correct answer instance3. The government said the _____ threat level for a terrorist attack is relatively low.Correct answer current4. Tony was caught shoplifting and has been in police ____ since last night.Correct answer custody5. The job of a police investigator is to ____ all the available evidence and figure out who committed a crime and why it was committed. Correct answer correlate6. When we got married, we took almost everything so we definitely had to ____ all of our stuff. Correct answer consolidate7. The suspect was found not guilty since the lawyers couldn't find a(n) _____ of evidence that suggested he committed the crime. Correct answer shred8. The firefighters put their own lives in ____ to save the people trapped in the burning building. Correct answer peril9. Unfortunately, pickpockets are incredibly ____-in many large cities. Correct answer commonplace10. The suspect was arrested because he was in possession of a concealed _____. Correct answer weaponSection B: Choose the best way to complete the sentences.11~15: CBACB 16~20: ABDADSection C: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21. As a safety measure, it's important to tear ___ bank documents that you don't need anymore. Correct answer up22. It was unbelievable! Kevin was robbed ___ broad daylight! Correct answer at23. Excuse me. Do you have any information ___ file about the Frank Spacey case?Correct answer on24. You can usually count ____ the police to help you out when you're in trouble. Correct answer on25. In order to enter the building, I needed to have my fingerprints scanned ____ a machine. Correct answer by26. I know the security guards need to ask for identification, but I was very unhappy with the way he went ___ it. Correct answer about27. After you check your bank balance online, remember to log ___ so no one else can steal your information. Correct answer off28. I would have helped out last weekend ____ only I had known you were moving. Correct answer if29. Did you cut____ your old credit card after you received the new one? Correct answer up30. Passing through security in an airport takes a long time since the officers sometimes need to look ____ your luggage. Correct answer throughPart II: Banked ClozeCorrect answer (31) scary (32) obviously (33) forge (34) unauthorized (35) fraud (36) undoubted (37) ethical (38) widely (39) mindset (40)globallyPart III: Reading Comprehension41~45: CBAADUnit test 4Section A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression from the box.1.Thomas is a journalist and will go to Russia next week on __ for a new story.Correct answer survey assignment2. China's victory in the World Cup semifinals was so___ that people were up all night celebrating. Correct answer unexpected3. The city newspaper conducted a(n) ___of residents to see what they thought of the new law. Correct answer survey4. The election of US President Obama had such ____importance that it will be taught in classrooms for years to come. Correct answer historical5. Newspaper journalists must follow a set of established ____when they write their articles. Correct answer guidelines6. I couldn't believe that the politician had the nerve to__those comments! Correct answer deny7. People all over the country were ____ dissatisfied with the election. Correct answer similarly8.It was hard to trust Bill's ___after he was caught lying and cheating.Correct answer integrity9. That editorial was about the government's responsibility to help people who are unemployed and living in___ . Correct answer poverty10. The recovery of the missing girl and the____ of her kidnappers made headlines for a week. Correct answer captureSection B: Choose the best way to complete the sentences.11~15: BADAA 16~20: BCBDCSection C: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21. Do you think twenty-four-hour news channels will ever run out __ things to report about? Correct answer of22. The local newspaper decided to lead__ the story about the election results. Correct answer with23. Unfortunately, many people believe that if it's ____print, then it must be true. Correct answer in24. In the United States, more than seven___ of every ten people own a computer. Correct answer out25. The music was____ loud that I asked Carl to turn it down. Correct answer so26. I generally don't believe something unless I can see it ____ my own eyes.Correct answer with27. Eventually, the killer was caught____ the police, but it wasn't soon enough. Correct answer by28. I read an article that newspapers and magazines will disappear_____ the future and everything will be online. Correct answer in29. When I lived abroad, I was forced to turn _____the Internet to stay current with the news. Correct answer to30. It's nice to know that people still read real books in spite ______ new technology like e-books and digital downloads. Correct answer ofPart II: Banked ClozeCorrect answer (31) websites(32)blog (33)billion (34) laptop (3) momentous (36) moreover (37) ferocious (38) chase (39) startled (40) feedbackPart III: Reading Comprehension41~45: CBDABUnit test5Part I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression from the box.1. There is a(n)___ need for relief aid to victims of the earthquake.Correct answer immedia te2. I felt that he didn't get the ____ he deserved for his role in the peace treaty.Correct answer recognition3. During times of great uncertainty and struggle, many people appreciate a few moments of true___ relief. Correct answer comic4. All wars create a(n) ____amount of damage in the affected countries. Correct answerconsiderable5. The atomic bomb has the ability to destroy all of____ if we're not careful. Correct answer humanity6. World War II began in 1939 when the German military ___ Poland. Correct answer invaded7. The government has threatened to take ____ action if the rebels do not withdraw from the area. Correct answer military8. My grandfather never ____ any emotion when he spoke of his experience during the war. Correct answer displayed9. We all owe a debt of gratitude to the many ____ troops who fought and died with bravery during World War II. Correct answer combat10. "Can you please stop this _____ behaviour for five minutes and act like adults?" his mother demanded. Correct answer childish11. If you___ the truth, your trial will be difficult; it's best to just honestly answer all questions. Correct answer conceal12. There is a(n) ____ in her contract which specifies when she will be paid.Correct answerclause13. Freedom of speech is the ____ of a solid democracy. Correct answer foundation14. The ceremony was held to honor war veterans who displayed amazingly____ deeds on the battlefield. Correct answer heroic15. The ____ made by American colonists in 1776 ultimately led to their independence from Great Britain. Correct answer declaration16. Unfortunately, we don't live in a(n) ____ world, so there will always be disagreements and conflict. Correct answe ideal17. The general went on a top secret ____ into enemy territory. Correct answer mission18. Could you please ____which date you will visit the museum?Correct answer specify19. Sadly, there was only one____ from the plane crash. Correct answer survivor20. The crisis in that country is having an effect on neighbouring countries because _____ are crossing the borders in huge numbers. Correct answer refugeesSection B: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21. Jeffrey is a good man ____ heart; he just has difficulty expressing himself.Correct answer at22. Children must be supervised ____ all times while in the park. Correct answer at23. As the Nazis' power grew, more and more Jewish people went ___ hiding.Correct answer into24. Captain White was awarded the Medal of Honor in recognition ____ his service to the nation. Correct answer of25. I was cleaning out the attic and I came ____ my grandparents' old letters to each other. Correct answer across26. It's sometimes hard to believe, but many wars actually change the world _____the better. Correct answer for27. My grandfather considers his war wound to be a badge __ honor.Correct answer of28. He was presented with a gold watch ___recognition of his service in the company. Correct answer in29. The news this morning reported that the refugees were crossing the border ____ droves. Correct answer in30. I promise to contact you as soon __ I get to Japan. Correct answer asPart II: Banked ClozeCorrect answer (31) optimism (32) evil (33) cruelty (34) bloodshed (35) reveal (36) respectful (37) commander (38) roughly (39) fate (40) insanePart III: Reading Comprehension41~45: DCBADUnit test 6Section A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression from the box.1.After playing football all afternoon, Philip felt complete and total__.Correct answer exhaustion2. "When you get the ball," the coach declared, "your ___ is to score a goal!"Correct answer priority3. Alex Helena's____ aching back. Correct answer massage4. The physical and emotional _____ of training for a marathon can be too much for any athlete. Correct answer strain5. Kevin was embarrassed because his team placed last in the ____.Correct answer tournament6. Many runners describe an amazing ____ peace that comes with long hours running alone and in silence. Correct answer inner7. Mike Tyson was a very famous boxer because he could often knock out his opponent with only one ____. Correct answer punch8. Stadiums filled with thousands of screaming fans is a perfect___ of why I want to be a football superstar. Correct answer illustration9. If you want to be rich and famous, you might want to consider becoming a(n)____ athlete. Correct answer professional10. He got out of bed and had a(n) . Correct answer stretch11. Boxing is a sport that doesn't seem to have much_____ ; two guys just hit each other until one falls down. Correct answer strategy12. The tournament was filled with incredible _____ once the favourite team was knocked out of competition. Correct answer suspense13. I enjoy watching rugby but I don't understand the rules and have no ____ what's happening. Correct answer clue14. His constant ____ is that no one understands him. Correct answer moan15. Rules should be very straightforward; there should be no room for____ .Correct answer interpretation16. Sheila eats an energy bar every afternoon to give her an extra ___ to help her get through the day. Correct answer boost17. Popular NBA players are often greeted on the court with a(n) ____ of cheers and applause. Correct answer chorus18. Golf is a sport that focuses on technical ___ rather than physical ability.Correct answer precision19. To many people unfamiliar with the game, baseball is a complete___ .Correct answer mystery20. Police believe that the same man is _____ for three other murders in the area. Correct answer responsibleSection B: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21. The baseball player wants to play for a different team, but he decided to wait and hold ___ for a better offer. Correct answer out22. I once met Michael Jordan, ____ chance, in a hotel lobby. Correct answer by23. At the Olympics, we were lost in a sea ___ spectators trying to watch the event. Correct answer of24. Patty decided to do the right thing and blow the whistle ____ the students who were cheating. Correct answer on25. About halfway through the race, my adrenaline took ___ and helped me keep going. Correct answer over26. He was so sweaty after the game that he literally had to peel___ his shirt.Correct answer off27. You've got to bear ____ mind that he's been training for three years for this moment. Correct answer in28. The basketball player had to shut ____ all the surrounding lights and noise if he wanted to win the game. Correct answer out29. Nina, as Richard's coach and trainer, took the credit ___ his victory. Correct answer for30. Even though she's twice my age, I find it difficult to keep ____ with her.Correct answer upPart II: Banked ClozeCorrect answer (31) referee (32) soaring (33)roar (34) madly (35)aloft (36) accidentally (37 Collided (38) random (39) teammates (40) incurPart III: Reading Comprehension41~45: CBDDAUnit test 71~5: ACADA 6~10: BBDAB 11~15: DBCAC 16~20: BCDDCSection B: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21. His son decided to go back to school to work ____ animal behaviour research. Correct answer on22. Our cats are just ____ the same age. Correct answer about23. Polar bears are sometimes forced to go ___the ice to find food. Correct answer under24. Her research brings ____ many interesting questions. Correct answer up25. Learning about animals alive during the time of the dinosaurs is difficult, but scientists are, bit ____ bit, making progress. Correct answer by26. Many dog owners project all human emotions ____ their pets, even when it's ridiculous to do so. Correct answer onto27. Don't hang___ the phone. I want to talk to Thomas too. Correct answer up28. Marilyn has so many pets that I find it hard to keep track ___ them all. Correct answer of29. My cat has been acting slow and tired, but I put that down____ the recent heat and humidity. Correct answer to30. It's amazing, Patty's dog has begun watching ____the baby like it was its own puppy!Correct answeroverPart II: Banked Clozeanswer (31) burglar (32) robbery (33) panting (34) investigate(35) indication (36) unreliable (37) intrusion (38) puppy (39) leap (40) lickPart III: Reading Comprehension41~45: CBBDAUnit 81. For me, television is just a(n) diversion, but some people consider it a full-time activity.2. Snorkeling and scuba diving are great pastimes, but they also have inherent risks that make them dangerous.3. When I move to a new house, I think I'll need a(n) additional room for all of my hobbies.4. John plays team sports in his free time because he appreciates the interaction with other people.5. My current job involves a lot of manual labor, so I'd prefer that my next job be at a desk.6. Any hobby can take over your life if you spend a(n) excessive amount of time doing it.7. I have to write an essay about what I like to do in my leisure time.8. The outlook for the sports industry looks great; more and more people are trying to stay healthy through sports.9. Most people don't see much excitement in stamp collecting, but I really enjoy it.10. My friends all think magic is a(n) peculiar hobby, but I find it interesting and it makes me happy.11-20 ACABA DBDBC41-45 ACDBBUnit 91-10cement entertaining employer flexibility; shortage ;location; personality dedicated; numerous; surgery11-20 ABCAB ADCBD41-45 CCBDAUnit 10e41-45 CDABD如有侵权请联系告知删除，感谢你们的配合！。
【同步练习】译林版初三英语上册 Unit 5 Grammar 课时作业
牛津译林版8上Unit 5 Wild animals Grammar 课时作业一、选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
1. Can you work out this maths problem ?2. Children should learn to money.3. Mrs Green found her son because he had lost his favourite toy train.4. People sometimes hunt tigers________________.5. It's easy to in big cities if you don't have a map.二、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. At the (begin) of the concert, Tan Dun played a piece of music with water.2. (sad), we don't seem to have a chance of winning the match.3. This book is much (thick) than that one. I'll take that one.4. The _____________ (live) areas are becoming smaller and the tigers will have nowhere to live.5. He has written a lot of books. Now he is one of the most popular ___________ (write) in China.6. Don't give up. You are sure (get) a good result.7. Nanjing Museum is always (close) on Monday afternoon.8. (work) hard, or you will fail in exams.9. Come on, Mike. Let's (enjoy) ourselves.10. She often spends a lot of time (chat) with her friends on the phone.11. Try (not think) too much of your points. Just do your best!12. Would you please (not say) bad words about others?三、单项选择。
学术英语(人文社科类)Unit 5 PPT
Text A
Critical reading and thinking of Text A
In some societies, McDonaldization has met resistance to the invasion of too much culture from other countries.
e.g. athletic sports, cooking, funeral ceremonies, medicine, and sexual restrictions (Anthropologist George Murdock) (Para.2)
Unit 5
Sociology Matters
Text A
Unit 5
SociolLeabharlann gy MattersText A
English language for academic purpose
Collocation
批注本地保存成功开通会员云端永久保存去开通
5
Sociology Matters
Cultures all share certain basic characteristics despite differences. In this unit we will see how those characteristics change as cultures develop, and how cultures influence one another through their technological, commercial, and artistic achievements.
Unit 5
Sociology Matters
人教新版九年级上册《Unit_5》2022年(有答案)同步练习卷(完阅综合素养提升训练)
人教新版九年级上册《Unit 5 What are the shirts made of》2022年（有答案）同步练习卷（完阅综合素养提升训练）I、完形填空思维品质：创造性思维体裁：说明文词数：234难度：★★★ 建议用时：7分钟1.The first astronautsSince the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and theplanets． Today people use modern machines （1）_______ at the sky． This is very different from the situation （2）_______ years ago when people could only use their eyes． Perhaps they dreamed of （3）_______ the universe．When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, （4）_______ the first astronauts were not people﹣they were animals．Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as （5）_______ as possible for humans． So they decided to experiment with animals and test （6）_______ in spaceflights． Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals （7）_______ first went into space． Many of them （8）_______ , but they helped to make space travel safer for humans． For their great service, we （9）_______ forget these animals．Albert Ⅱ was the first monkey to go into space in 1949． Sadly he died （10）_______his spaceship landed back on Earth．（11）_______ the result was different for Ham the Monkey． His story ended happily when he return to earth （12）_______ very good health．Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could （13）_______ animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham （14）_______ into space in 1961． Yes, he did everything well and lived for （15）_______ 16 years．（1）A.lookB.to lookC.lookingD.looked（2）A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousand ofD.thousands of（3）A.exploreB.to exploreC.exploredD.exploring（4）A.asB.orC.butD.so（5）A.safeB.saferC.safestD.the safest（6）A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs（7）A.whomB.whatC.thatD.whose（8）A.dieB.diedC.have diedD.will die（9）A.shouldn'tB.may notC.don't have toD.needn't（10）A.ifB.becauseC.afterD.since（11）A.LuckB.LuckyC.LuckierD.Luckily（12）A.atB.onC.inD.for（13）A.aB.anC.theD./（14）A.sendB.sentC.is sentD.was sent（15）A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.the othersII、阅读理解Every school day, we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school. They are a big part of our lives. But have you ever thought about the history of the schoolbag?In the Han Dynasty（汉朝）, students in old-style private schools used bamboo boxes to carry books to school. People consider the bamboo boxes to be the earliest schoolbags. They were usually two or three layers（层）in the box. Kids put different things like books, brushes, ink stones（砚）and paper in the boxes.Hundreds of years later, people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai, or the "hip-pocket". The budai was lighter than the bamboo box. With the founding（成立）of thePeople's Republic of China, military rucksacks（军用帆布包）became popular. Many people carried them when they were in school. Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags. Maybe they can tell you about their experiences of carrying them when they were in school.A new style of schoolbags has appeared in recent years. Many of them have colorful and fashionable designs（时尚的设计）on them, such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars. And they are more comfortable to use. Some students pull wheeled bags filled with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks.Schoolbags are still changing. Can you imagine what future schoolbags will be like?（1）Schoolbags in the Han Dynasty were made of ______.A.clothB.paperC.plasticD.bamboo（2）Which is NOT true according to the passage?itary rucksacks were popular in the 1950s.B.The budai was heavier than the bamboo box.C.There are some pictures on the new style of schoolbags.D.Schoolbags have changed a lot.（3）To carry heavy textbooks, students would like to use ______.A.wheeled bagsitary rucksacksC.bamboo boxesD.the budai（4）We can usually read the article in ______.A.a letterB.a guidebookC.a newspaperD.a notice（5）The purpose of the article is ______.A.to tell us how to use schoolbagsB.to explain why we use schoolbagsC.to introduce the importance of schoolbagsD.to introduce the development of schoolbagsIII、阅读还原思维品质：创造性思维体裁：说明文词数：283难度：★★ 建议用时：8分钟The Internet is shaping our lives． We already have online shopping services and mobile payment． However， this is just a start． The world's leading tech companies are planningto build smarter online communities．（1）_______ It was held in Wuzhen， Zhejiang last year． The development of artificial intelligence（AI，人工智能） was a hot topic at the conference． If a machine can learn and solve problems as humans do， it can be called AI．The company Alibaba uses AI technology in its unmanned supermarket in Wuzhen． Thereis no salesperson in the supermarket， just a tablet on a desk that says "please smile"．（2）_______The bigger you smile， the more discounts（折扣） you get． Payment is done automatically through your Alipay account． When you first enter the supermarket， the supermarket's AI recognizes your face and your account．There is also AI that can read lips．（3）_______ It recognizes your mouth's movements and turns them into voice or text messages． This could be very useful when you are trying to talk to someone on your phone in a noisy place． Police could also use the technology to help them find criminal suspects by lip﹣reading recordings from video cameras．（4）_______Microsoft's chatbot XiaoIce can not only provide useful information， but also chat with people like a real friend． XiaoIce has a WeChat account． After following the account， users can start talking with her．（5）_______ She keeps improving herself by talking with users．These technologies are being put into wider use． We may see a smarter world and better lives in the near future．A． She knows when to comfort you or tell jokes．B． They discussed this at the World Internet Conference．C． AI technology will take jobs away from humans one day．D． Sougou brought its lip﹣reading system to the conference．E． If you smile， it will give you a special discount for your goods．F． Another type of AI focuses on understanding human emotions．IV、任务型阅读Artificial intelligence （AI）（人工智能） is growing rapidly． We are living in a world that depends more and more on AI． AI is a group of technologies that help machines get，understand and use information to do tasks．AI's recent developments have got a lot of social attention． Some people have welcomed AI because it makes things possible． For example， AI will have a big influence on areas like medicine and engineering． But this attention has also produced a lot of fear． Especially，many workers are worrying that AI could make them lose their jobs．According to a recent study， nearly five percent of jobs will disappear because of AI． In some industries， AI is already doing the work that people used to do， such as assembling （装配） cars， digging the coal and lifting goods． Self﹣driving cars and trucks controlled by AI will also take away the driver's jobs in the future．On the other hand， AI will also create many new jobs for people． More people will be needed to write programmers for AI systems （系统） and they will set up and work on them， too． Meanwhile， jobs that require feelings， excellent communication skills with people will not be replaced （取代） by AI． These includes jobs in fields like teaching，nursing and personal training．AI is here． ________． That makes AI important to watch， not to fear．1﹣2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第二段的主题句；5题将问中画线句子译成汉语．（1）AI is________ that help machines to do tasks．（2）________controlled by AI may make the drivers lose their jobs．（3）What will AI create for people？________（4）________（5）________参考答案与试题解析人教新版九年级上册《Unit 5 What are the shirts made of》2022年（有答案）同步练习卷（完阅综合素养提升训练）I、完形填空思维品质：创造性思维体裁：说明文词数：234难度：★★★ 建议用时：7分钟1.【答案】BDDCABCBACDCBDA【考点】记叙文完形记叙文阅读【解析】本文说的是第一批太空宇航员，即某些动物去太空旅行的故事．它们为人类的太空旅行做出了贡献．【解答】（1）B．考查不定式．四个选项分别是look的动词原形、不定式、动名词和过去式（过去分词）形式．本句是use sth to do sth，意思是"利用某事物做某事"，故选不定式作为目的状语．句意：今天，人们利用现代机器观察天空．故选B．（2）D．考查与thousand有关的单词或短语．thousand千； thousands千； thousand of （错误形式）；thousands of数千．根据语境可知，这与数千年前有很大不同，当时人们只能用自己的眼睛观察．thousands of数以千计的．与此相同的短语有tens of，dozens of ，hundreds of， millions of等．故选D．（3）D．考查动名词．四个选项分别是explore的动词原形、不定式、过去式（过去分词）和动名词（现在分词）形式．explore动词原形；to explore动词不定式；explored过去式或过去分词；exploring现在分词或动名词．本句用动名词作为介词of的宾语．句意：也许他们梦想到探索宇宙．故选D．（4）C．考查连词．as 因为（当……的时候）；or 或者； but但是； so因此．根据语境可知，故事发生在不久前，但是第一批宇航员却不是人，它们是动物．故选C．（5）A．考查形容词．safe 安全的； safer 更安全的；safest 最安全的； the safest最安全的（人/事物）．根据语境可知，科学家想让人类的旅行尽可能安全．as…as是同级比较，意思是"和……一样……"．故选A．（6）B．考查代词．they他们（它们；她们）；them 他们（它们；她们）；their他们（它们；她们）的； theirs他们（它们；她们）的．根据语境可知，于是他们决定用动物进行试验，在天空飞行中检验它们．空格处为宾语，故用them作为宾语，代指animals．故选B．（7）C．考查关系代词．whom 谁；what 什么；that （代替表示人或事物的先行词）；whose谁的．根据语境可知，昆虫、老鼠、青蛙、狗和猴子是首批进入太空的一些动物．先行词是表示事物的名词animals，故用that来引导，同时作为从句的主语．故选C．（8）B．考查动词．四个选项分别是die的动词原形、过去式（过去分词）、现在完成时和一般将来时．die动词原形；died过去式；have died现在完成时；will die一般将来时．根据语境可知，很多动物死掉了，但是它们有助于保证人类的太空旅行做到安全．事情发生在过去，故用一般过去时，故选B．（9）A．考查情态动词．shouldn't 不应该；may not也许不；don't have to 不必；needn't不需要．根据语境可知，对于这些动物的伟大贡献，我们不应该忘记．故选A．（10）C．考查连词．if 如果；because因为； after 在……之后；since自从．根据语境可知，可悲的是，它在宇宙飞船返回地球后死掉了．故选C．（11）D．考查副词．Luck幸运，名词．Lucky幸运的，形容词．Luckier更幸运的，比较级．Luckily幸运地，副词．根据语境可知，幸运的是，"火腿猴"的结果却不同．空格处为状语，故用副词luckily作为状语．故选D．（12）C．考查介词．at 在； on在……上；in 在……里；for为了．根据语境可知，当它非常健康地返回地球时，它的故事幸福地结束了．in …health以……的健康状况．故选C．（13）B．考查冠词．a 一（个）； an 一（个）； the这（那）．根据语境可知，科学家像弄清这个重要问题的答案，即像"火腿猴"这样的一个动物在太空中能够像在地球上一样做同样的事情吗？an animal一个动物．故选B．（14）D．考查动词及被动语态．四个选项分别是动词send的原形、过去式（过去分词）、一般现在时被动语态和一般过去时被动语态．send发送；sent发送；is sent被发送；was sent被发送．根据语境可知，当1961年"火腿猴"被送入太空时，答案来了．事情发生在过去，且主语和动词是动宾关系故应一般过去时被动语态，故选D．（15）A．考查形容词（名词；代词）．another另一个；other其他的（另外的）；others （表示泛指）其他人（事物）； the others（表示特指）其他人（事物）．根据语境可知，是的，它做得很好，并且又活了16年．another 16 years又一个16年．故选A．II、阅读理解【答案】DBACD【考点】文章出处题目的意图题细节理解题说明文阅读社会文化类阅读【解析】文章主要介绍了书包的发展史，同时埋下伏笔，书包将来会是什么样子的呢？【解答】（1）D 细节理解题。
人教版英语八年级上册Unit7(B卷能力提升)【单元测试】分层训练AB卷含答案
班级姓名学号分数Unit 7 Will people have robots?单元测试（B卷·能力提升）（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）一、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。
）1．（2021·辽宁沈阳·中考真题）Tomorrow I’m flying to Beijing. I ________ there for the following three weeks. A．am B．have been C．will be D．was2．（2022·浙江温州·中考真题）—Lydia, have you decided which city to travel to, London or New York?—Not yet. Maybe I ________ London to meet my friends this time.A．visit B．visited C．will visit D．was visiting3．（2022·安徽·中考真题）—What are you saving money for?—Father’s Day is around the corner. I ________ a gift for my father.A．am going to buy B．have bought C．bought D．was buying4．（2021·内蒙古内蒙古·中考真题）—Jerry, could you remember ________?—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to the Summer Palace?A．where we are going to after the exam B．where are we going to after the examC．where are we going after the exam D．where we are going after the exam5．（2021·辽宁鞍山·中考真题）—Tina wants to know if you ________ to the park with us tomorrow.—I’d love to. But if it ________, I may go to the library instead.A．go; will rain B．go; rains C．will go; rains D．will go; will rain6．（2021·广西梧州·中考真题）—Is Helen here?—No, she isn’t here, She ________ in half an hour.A．arrives B．arrived C．will arrive D．has arrived7．（2021·新疆·中考真题）There ______ an English show this weekend. Shall we go and watch it?A．are going to be B．was C．will be D．were8．（2021·四川乐山·中考真题）一There __________ a basketball game against Class Two this Sunday.— I see. I will come and cheer you on.A．will have B．is going to be C．is going to have9．（2021·安徽淮北·八年级阶段练习）Be careful! Those cars are moving fast. It’s too________to cross thestreet now.A．dangerous B．meaningless C．simple D．common10．（2021·浙江·八年级阶段练习）It is __________ cold and snowy in Hangzhou now. But I am not sure. A．luckily B．especially C．probably D．traditionally二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。
外研版高考英语一轮总复习课后习题 必修第三册 Unit 6 Disaster and hope
Unit6 DisasterandhopeⅠ.阅读理解AIn a high-tech lab on John’s Hopkins University’s Homewood campus in Maryland,engineers have been building a robot that may be able to stitch(缝针) back together the broken tissues in your stomach and even your brain,no doctor needed.The robot has a high-tech camera on one arm and a high-tech sewing machine on a second arm.The goal is to develop,in the neakes the delicate work more consistent.The robot,known as Smart Tissue Autonomous Robot,or STAR,which is run by a highly advanced computer program,will advance technology currently in wide use in operating rooms.The robot completes about a stitch a minute,slightly slower than a human surgeon.But the tests so far have shown more consistency than what the humans can achieve.Long hours of traditional surgery can cause human hands to get tired and tremble,which may cause accidents during anoperation.Robert Langer,an engineer,said the robotic arm could change the way surgeries are done.He has helped found dozens of biotech companies including Galen Robotics.The robotic arm being developed by Hopkins engineers is this company’s product.Galen CEO Bruce Lichorowic compared the robotic arm to future for surgeons,saying it increases their stability,reduces tiredness and prevents cramps(抽搐) during long surgeries,all of which lead to safer surgeries.Galen Robotics has its roots in research from John’s Hopkins University,but the company had been based in Silicon Valley until .“The company currently employs about 40 people,about half of wh om have advanced degrees from John’s Hopkins,” said Lichorowic,adding that the company plans to grow to 60 positions by the end of the year.Galen’s robotic arm is not for sale yet,but Lichorowic said the company eit an application to the U.S.Food and Drug Administration(FDA) later this year.1.What can STAR do?A.Shorten operation time.B.Replace human surgeons.C.Make operations smooth.D.Advance medical studies.2.What does Lichorowic think of STAR?A.Fleising. D.Unpredictable.3.What can we know about Galen Robotics?A.It is sponsored by John’s Hopkins University.B.It still has its base in Silicon Valley now.C.Its robot arm will be released later this year.D.It is scheduled to expand within this year.4.In which column is this teind & Brain.B.Health & Technology.C.Business & Investment.D.Physics & Medicine.BNo one in the US has 3D-printed a two-story house before.But now three companies are working together to print the first large,two-story house in the US.The house,which is in Houston,Tepany.Another company provided the 3D printer.And a construction company is doing the actual building.Leslie Lok,who designed the house,says there are special challenges involved in printing the two-story house.One of the biggest is the size of the machine needed for the building.The 3D printer in Houston is massive.It weighs over 12 tons.Ms.Lok says printing the house will take the massive machine about 330 hours.That’s about eight normal work weeks.But the team isn’t in a rush.Though it’s a two-year project,the actual printing didn’t start until last July.The house is now about halfway finished.“We are not trying to beat the clock,” says Hikmat Zerbe,who works for the construction company.Instead,they’re using the house as a “big laboratory” to learn more about 3D-printinghouses.They want to see how the concrete reacts “under different weather conditions”.They also want to figure out how to make 3D-printing faster and cheaper.Mr.Zerbe says that currently,3D-printing a house with concrete costs more than building a house with wood.That’s partly because the technology is new.With time going by,Mr.Zerbe expects the costs of 3D-printed houses to go down.He thinks printers will improve and make it easier to create more houses quickly.3D-printed concrete houses are stronger and hold up better in serious storms than house built with wood.This can save money in the long run.Since the machine is doing the building,fewer workers are needed,which also saves money.Besides,with 3D-printing,it’s easy to make each house different from other houses.These kinds of changes can apply to almost any tiling.Hikmat Zerbe says that means in the future,each house could be created specially for its owner.5.What is a big problem in printing the two-story house?A.The limited time.B.The lack of skilled workers.C.The need for huge 3D printers.D.The shortage of building materials.6.What is to be studied in the building process?A.How the printed houses stand wear and tear.B.How 3D-printed houses are made stronger.C.How workers can print large houses quicker.D.How concrete changes with the shift of weather.7.What is a disadvantage of the 3D-printed house at present?A.Its cost is higher.B.It can’t survive the storm.C.It uses special concrete.D.It needs er.Zerbe feel about the future of 3D-printing? A.Negative. B.Unclear.C.Worried.D.Hopeful.Ⅱ.完形填空When I was a graduate student,I felt too busy to eised myself I’d do it once I 1 school.I knew I would be busy as an assistant professor.However,I 2 my willpower.When I started my first job at Williams College,I 3 did exercise regularly.It turned out that I was in a(n) 4 that offered excellent support for what I 5 to do.Research shows that our 6 are influenced by whether our environment makes something easy or difficult.Even the smallest difference can have an outsized 7 .In one study,researchers 8 items from the front to the back of a salad bar—a change of just 10 inches—and the 9 inconvenience made people eat less of these items.My plan to e Williams town’s long winter.People figured the best way through it was to get 10 happily and enjoy it.I kept meeting people who were 11 joggers.When I started,they were quick to offer social 12 .With so many runners in town,it was easy to find trails(小径),including those 13 for beginners.Do 14 your environment to make challenging tasks easier.If you want to socialize,befriend outgoing persons.Or 15 your cell phone when you need to concentrate on study.The right surroundings are more powerful than willpower alone.1.A.attended B.finished C.started D.quitted2.A.believed in B.insisted onC.relied onD.gave in3.A.unwillingly B.virtuallyC.actuallyD.barely4.A.occupation B.situationC.positionD.environment5.A.hoped B.insisted C.hesitatedD.managed6.A.eotions7.A.advantage B.rewardC.effectD.risk8.A.eoved9.A.obvious B.major C.unique D.slight10.A.aboard B.outdoors C.home D.inside11.A.enthusiastic B.sensitiveC.independentD.ambitious12.A.resources B.activitiesC.supportD.service13.A.instructive B.strangeC.toughD.appropriate14.A.change B.protect C.ignore D.accept15.A.answer B.silence C.keep D.ringⅢ.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
新标准大学英语综合教程2UNIT TEST答案1-10
新标准大学英语综合教程2 UNIT TEST 1-10 答案此文整合了网上的各个散落的综合教程二unit test的答案，之前由于找的时候信息过于散乱无法找到完整版，再加上下载的时候往往需要众多金币，所以俺索性都下载了一次整合了一下，算了为大家献上福利了。
Unit test 1Part I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression from the box. Economy governor passion alliance eemployment prospects opportunity definition industrial rebel destruction philosophy era demonstration protest inspirational frustration petition obscure cynic1. The former rivals decided to create a(n) alliance when they realized they shared a common threat.2. The streets around the courthouse were all closed down because of the demonstration against the ruling.3. Sandra was explaining how her daughter is beginning to rebel against her rules and authority.4. The government has passed many laws that intended to make us safer, but (a) cynic would probably suggest that we're just as vulnerable as before.5. The governor of California held a press conference to announce his candidacy for the US Senate.6. I found the Prime Minister's speech to be very inspirational; it made me feel hopeful and patriotic.7. At this point, Jim has no prospects of landing a job anytime soon; he just can't find a job for someone with a history degree.8. Radicalism, by definition, means that people are acting outside the accepted norms of society.9. My children are growing up today in the Internet era—a time when all the knowledge of the world is only a few mouse clicks away.10. The September 11 terrorist attack in the United States caused more destruction than many people thought possible.11. During the 1960s, many young people chose to protest their country's involvement in the Vietnam War.12. The collapsed housing industry in America ultimately had severe consequences for the entire economy.13. Pedro asked me to sign the petition in favor of the proposed law.14. Traveling through Mexico was a wonderful opportunity to practice Spanish which I spent so many years studying.15. She chose to major in business at college because she thought it would increase her chances of well-paid employment after graduation.16. This artist must be fairly obscure; I've never heard of her and I'm an art major!17. Mike explained that it was his personal philosophy that governments should never interferewith other countries' internal problems.18. My father always told me that if I don't have passion for what I do, I should find something else to do.19. Subjects like physics and chemistry can cause considerable frustration for students who aren't good at mathematics.20. To an economist, there is a huge difference between an industrial society and an agricultural one.Section B: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21. The students took to the streets in protest and got a lot of media attention.22. It's difficult to know exactly what the candidates stand for because they speak in such general terms.23. It wasn't until I moved to college that I realized how much I relied on my parents.24. That film about the plight of polar bears really made me sit up and pay attention to climate change.25. Greg wanted to go jogging in spite of the fact that there was a strong thunderstorm.26. I would never be associated with an organization that was cruel to animals.27. The news story was about people who protested because they had been kept off the list of eligible voters.28. Barbara decided not to drop out of college even though she was pregnant.29. Do you really think a group of students can bring about change in the government?30. President Kennedy hoped that the embargo would bring the Cuban government to its knees. Part II: Banked ClozeQuestions 31 to 40 are based on the following passage.When I was in college, I was a reporter for the school newspaper. My very first article was about a student protest on campus. The students, mostly freshman and sophomores gathered outside the chemistry building. They were calling for the resignation of Professor Keyes, who they claimed was a particularly repressive teacher. He ran his classroom like a dictator and didn't grade fairly.The students were mostly peaceful and they spent all day chanting "Down with Keyes! Down with Keyes!" However, they did have a minor clash with other students who tried to defend Professor Keyes. Nobody was hurt, but it was obvious that both sides were very passionate about their beliefs.You could say that my college had a very liberal environment. Students were encouraged to think for themselves, assert their rights, and fight for what they believed in. This wasn't the only protest during my college years, either. You certainly couldn't criticize the students for being apathetic; they were always outspoken and involved!Part III: Reading ComprehensionQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.One of the most famous student protests to ever occur in the United States took place between May 1 and May 4, 1970 at a college campus in the Midwestern state of Ohio. The reason this particular protest is still remembered and famous is because of the unfortunate result of the demonstrations.On April 30, 1970, US President Richard Nixon announced an escalation of the war in Vietnam with a military invasion of Cambodia, which neighbors Vietnam. At that time, the war wasextremely unpopular with the public and many people were frustrated and angered by this new development—especially students. Many people had been encouraged by Nixon's promise two years earlier to end the war, but, in 1970, there was still no end in sight.On May 1, students at Kent State University in Kent, Ohio protested against the American invasion of Cambodia and were calling for an end to the war. The campus protest was peaceful, but emotions grew throughout the day, and riots soon erupted in the town's streets that night. In response, the governor sent National Guard troops to the Kent State University campus to stop the riots and protests.Small protests continued over the next two days, and then, on the morning of May 4, approximately 2,000 students gathered in the center of campus to protest both the war and the presence of soldiers at their school. The soldiers ordered the students to disperse and return to their dorms. When they refused, the soldiers began firing tear gas into the crowd.During the morning, the situation escalated, along with tensions, emotions, and anger. Shortly after noon, the National Guard soldiers opened fire on the students. The cause of this action remains unclear to this day. However, at the end of the day, four students were killed and nine others were wounded. Some of those students were not even involved in the protest. They were just walking by or watching the protest from a distance.41. What were the students at Kent State University protesting?A. The American invasion of Vietnam.B. The American invasion of Cambodia.C. The election of President Richard Nixon.D. The election of the Ohio governor.42. National Guard troops were sent to the Kent State campus because _______.A. President Nixon ordered them thereB. the students asked them to comeC. the Ohio governor ordered them thereD. the school's administration asked them to come43. What happened in Kent, Ohio on May 4, 1970?A. President Richard Nixon announced the invasion of Cambodia.B. Students at Kent State University began a peaceful protest.C. Riots broke out in the town's streets.D. National Guard soldiers killed four students.44. This style of writing would best be described as _______.A. expositoryB. argumentativeC. narrativeD. descriptive45. Which of the following words best describes the students at Kent State University in 1970?A. Apathetic.B. Passionate.C. Cynical.D. Nostalgic.Unit test 2Part I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A: Choose the best way to complete the sentences.1. Though it was difficult, Carlos knew the only _______ thing to do would be to admit cheating on the test.A. honestlyB. honorC. honorableD. honest2. Debbie is very _______ to the plight of homeless people and always gets very emotional when she sees them on the street.A. empathyB. empatheticC. sympathyD. sympathetic3. Certain types of birds often develop the skill of _______ and sound like they can speak.A. impressionsB. mimicryC. personificationD. imitating4. As babies develop, they need to learn to _______ before they can walk.A. runB. climbC. swimD. crawl5. When he was a child, Tony lost all vision in his right eye, so he feels _______ for the difficulties faced by blind people.A. empathyB. empatheticC. sympathyD. sympathetic6. Kindergarten teachers often have to reprimand their students for _______.A. mimicryB. misbehaviourC. miseryD. misunderstanding7. During the Christmas holiday, many people feel a surge of _______ and give to charities.A. malevolenceB. disciplineC. benevolenceD. sensitivity8. Babies usually cry when they feel _______ because they have no other way to express themselves.A. distinguishedB. dishonestC. distressedD. discouraged9. Different cultures have different ways of _______ their children.A. authorizingB. discipliningC. obeyingD. sympathizing10. The research project was an _______ success—we managed to prove our theory conclusively.A. overageB. overdueC. overnightD. overall11. Thomas has no _______ to the feelings of others—he always makes very negative and offensive comments.A. sensitivityB. senseC. sensoryD. sensitive12. No matter where Sue goes, something major happens; it's like she takes the _______ along with her.A. comedyB. tragedyC. romanceD. drama13. He reached out and _______ her cheek tenderly.A. scratchedB. strokedC. wipedD. massaged14. Brian felt incredible pressure and made a _______ decision, which ultimately turned out to be a big mistake.A. hasteB. hastilyC. hastyD. hasten15. The _______ events of this morning were making everyone feel very depressed and lonely.A. soberB. moderateC. blissfulD. welcome16. My brother was _______ interested in taking that psychology class at school.A. eagerlyB. excitedlyC. impatientlyD. keenly17. That documentary about the _______ of African refugees won all the major awards.A. plightB. flightC. blightD. slight18. Her little sister is still just a(n) _______; she turns six months next week.A. toddlerB. teenageC. infantD. adolescent19. Children love to _______ the actions they see in others, so be careful what you do!A. imitateB. irritateC. instigateD. implicate20. The photographs _______ strong memories of our holidays in France.A. damagedB. impairedC. evokedD. imitatedSection B: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21. Don't let on that you like opera, or she'll make you listen to it all the time!22. She had already fallen asleep by the time we got back home.23. It was important for the child to calm down so the doctor could administer the flu shot.24. Professor Gregory went to the Amazon rainforest in search of plants that might help make new medicines.25. All the issues we're facing today stem from the President's decision last year.26. I finally worked up the nerve to ask Rick out on a date, and he said yes!27. Every time I try to get close and understand Catherine's problems, she pulls away.28. Alfredo received all the praise and congratulations, as though he had won the contest.29. If nothing else, that bright yellow coat will definitely help you stand out in a crowd!30. If you testify in court, you need to tell nothing but the truth or you could go to jail.Part II: Banked ClozeQuestions 31 to 40 are based on the following passage.Last summer, Derek completed a research project for his psychology thesis. He was studying child behaviour and wanted to trace bad behavior back to its source. Derek took children of different ages and put them in a(n) mostly empty room; there were only a few toys and a small couch to lie down on.He then presented them with different stimuli that they might encounter during the day. For example, he would play music at a loud or soft volume; adjust the lighting to be very bright or very dim; or fill the room with different smells, both good and bad. He had a(n) repertoire of several hundred distinct stimuli.It was interesting to watch the children's behaviour unfold in response to the changing environment. Nearly all children eventually displayed some form of naughty behaviour, but some of them created a serious disturbance in the room and had to be removed.The reactions were all fascinating, and Derek recorded everything that happened. He is now trying to comprehend the meaning of these results and the implications for child behaviour. Hopefully, his work will help clarify and identify potential sources of misbehaviour. Part III: Reading ComprehensionQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.Until very recently, most people assumed that the ability to feel and exhibit emotions was limited to human beings. It was generally assumed that animals could simply not feel emotions such as happiness, sadness, jealousy, anger, or grief. It wasn't that the intensity of these emotions was more limited than in humans; the general consensus was that such emotions were literally absent in all other animals.However, such thinking has recently been called into question as more and more researchers areuncovering evidence that suggests animals do indeed feel emotions. In some cases, these emotions are very obvious! Dog owners have known this for a long time. If a dog does something bad and is reprimanded by its owner, it will often hang its head low and exhibit "puppy-dog eyes." The dog knows it has been naughty and this is, in effect, its exhibition of sadness and sorrow.Another relatively clear example of animals' emotional behaviour is when they show aggression. In some cases, it doesn't take very much for animals to become irritated and angry. Dogs, wolves, lions, tigers, birds—nearly every animal has been observed in an agitated state and acting out against the cause of its frustration. In fact, animal researchers have even witnessed animals in the wild waging war and exacting revenge.Biologists have reported on countless other examples of animals' emotional behaviour. For example, some animals grieve over deceased family members, some dream and have nightmares, some display pride in the work demanded of them, some exhibit friendship and cooperation, and many show love. Examples of compassion and self-indulged enjoyment are also not uncommon. Based on the biological and scientific evidence, it seems beyond doubt that animals are capable of feeling and showing a wide range of emotions. Human do not have a monopoly on such feelings, and it's time for more people to understand that we're all part of one big emotional family.41. According to the article, which of the following was a general assumption made throughout much of history?A. People feel a wide range of emotions.B. Animals feel a wide range of emotions.C. People feel a limited range of emotions.D. Animals are incapable of feeling emotions.42. This style of writing would best be described as _______.A. expositoryB. argumentativeC. narrativeD. descriptive43. Which of the following would make the best title for this article?A. The Limited Emotional Lives of AnimalsB. A Monopoly on Emotional BehaviorC. Emotions are UniversalD. Animals are People Too44. What is meant by "puppy-dog eyes" (Para 2)?A. Eyes that are full of emotion.B. Eyes that show no emotion.C. Eyes that belong to a puppy.D. Eyes that look like a puppy's.45. Which of the following does the author NOT present in order to support the topic?A. Popular opinion.B. Personal opinion.C. Scientific evidence.D. Biological research.Unit test 3Part I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression from the box.1. The investigators searched her house after they received a(n) anonymous tip over the phone.2. In this instance, the judge declared the suspect not guilty.3. The government said the current threat level for a terrorist attack is relatively low.4. Tony was caught shoplifting and has been in police custody since last night.5. The job of a police investigator is to correlate all the available evidence and figure out who committed a crime and why it was committed.6. When we got married, we took almost everything so we definitely had to consolidate all of our stuff.7. The suspect was found not guilty since the lawyers couldn't find a(n) shred of evidence that8. The firefighters put their own lives in peril to save the people trapped in the burning building.9. Unfortunately, pickpockets are incredibly commonplace in many large cities.10. The suspect was arrested because he was in possession of a concealed weapon. Section B: Choose the best way to complete the sentences.11. The police presence at airports seemed to double _______ after the bomb threat.A. overageB. overdueC. overnightD. overall12. In order to _______ information from people, investigators sometimes use questionable methods.A. extortB. extractC. exchangeD. exert13. It is a federal crime to _______ a lawyer in a courtroom.A. impersonateB. personifyC. personalizeD. impersonal14. After the September 11 _______ attacks in the United States, the government took extreme measures to make sure it wouldn't happen again.A. radicalB. revolutionaryC. terroristD. activist15. International business and _______ have made the world very interconnected and countries dependent on one another.A. online bankingB. commerceC. credit cardsD. retail16. I think pop-up ads on the Internet and spam in my e-mail inbox are terribly _______ —so much so that it might be an invasion of privacy.A. offensiveB. offenseC. defensiveD. defense17. Online retailers such as Amazon and iTunes are so successful that they have become _______ names.A. obviousB. householdC. opportunisticD. offensive18. The new facial recognition security system _______ knows who you are and if you have access to the building.A. anonymouslyB. obviouslyC. tastefullyD. automatically19. Today's students simply have to go _______ to find the answer to almost any homework question.A. onlineB. InternetC. WebD. computer20. After my store was broken into, the police officer drove me home as a _______.A. prerequisiteB. preventionC. pretensionD. precautionSection C: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21. As a safety measure, it's important to tear up bank documents that you don't need anymore.22. It was unbelievable! Kevin was robbed at broad daylight!23. Excuse me. Do you have any information on file about the Frank Spacey case?24. You can usually count on the police to help you out when you're in trouble.25. In order to enter the building, I needed to have my fingerprints scanned by a machine.26. I know the security guards need to ask for identification, but I was very unhappy with the way he went about it.27. After you check your bank balance online, remember to log off so no one else can steal your information.28. I would have helped out last weekend if only I had known you were moving.29. Did you cut up your old credit card after you received the new one?30. Passing through security in an airport takes a long time since the officers sometimes need to look through your luggage.Part II: Banked ClozeQuestions 31 to 40 are based on the following passage.Last summer, I went on vacation to Spain. On only the second day, my wallet was stolen. It was a very scary time, and I was obviously frustrated and angered. At first, I was angry I had lost the cash in my wallet. Then, I realized that the thief now had my credit cards and ID card! With only a little practice, he or she could easily forge my signature and make hundreds of unauthorized purchases.I immediately called the credit card companies to cancel my cards. The more I thought about it, the angrier I got. How could someone commit such fraud? The undoubted deceitfulness in stealing other people's wallets really made me wonder how someone could be completely without ethical standards or morals.Thankfully, I still had traveler's checks —which are widely accepted in Spain —at my hotel. However, I was no longer in a good mindset to enjoy my vacation. In my opinion, the authorities must attack this problem globally; it's not enough to just focus on pickpockets or identify theft that happens locally. With the Internet, there's no such thing as "local" anymore.Part III: Reading ComprehensionQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.Many people often wonder about the terms "blue-collar crime" and "white-collar crime". What's the difference? Is one worse than the other? Are they committed by different kinds of people? What does crime have to do with the color of your shirt?First, it is helpful to understand that blue-collar workers are those people employed in jobs that require manual labor, and white-collar workers perform non-manual labor in an office setting. The terms can be dated back to the 19th century, when industrial workers and manual laborers were required to wear clothing suitable to the difficult work — which was typically a blue work shirt or blue coveralls. In contrast, professional workers in offices generally wore white dress shirts.Today, the primary distinctions between white-collar and blue-collar crime are the social class towhich the suspect belongs and the type of crime committed. Blue-collar crimes are committed by individuals from lower social classes (ie, less privileged backgrounds with fewer professional and societal opportunities), and white-collar crimes, conversely, are committed by individuals from higher, more affluent social classes.The exact nature of the crime is also a defining factor of blue-collar versus white-collar crime. Blue-collar crimes tend to be relatively obvious (eg, vandalism, robbery, and shoplifting) or violent (eg, assault, arson, and murder) crimes that are committed out of desperation. White-collar crimes, however, are "quieter" crimes (eg, bribery, embezzlement, and computer crime) committed by people who have the means and opportunity to exploit professional situations.It is impossible to say that one type of crime is worse than the other, for both have serious and lasting effects for the victims. Blue-collar crime gets more consistent exposure in the media, so we usually hear more about it on a regular basis. However, even though we might not hear many news stories about white-collar crime, it still occurs every day. The increase in computer crime and rising instances of identify theft are testament to that.41. Which of the following would make the best title for this article?A. White-Collar Crime: A Victimless Crime.B. A History of Blue-Collar and White-Collar Workers.C. Blue-Collar Crime Versus White-Collar Crime: An Explanation.D. An Examination into Blue-Collar Crime.42. With which of the following statements would the author likely agree?A. Identity theft is an example of blue-collar crime.B. All crime is equally bad for the victims.C. Many white-collar criminals have good jobs.D. Incidents of blue-collar crime are decreasing.43. The writer suggests that _______.A. blue-collar crime is heavily covered by the news mediaB. white-collar crime is heavily covered by the news mediaC. both types of crime are heavily covered by the news mediaD. crime is not heavily covered by the news media44. Which paragraph provides a historical context for modern-day blue-collar and white-collar?A. Paragraph 2.B. Paragraph 3.C. Paragraph 4.D. Paragraph 5.45. Which of the following would be an example of white-collar crime?A. Burglary.B. Rape.C. Kidnapping.D. Forgery.Unit test 4Part I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression from the box. Historical poverty unexpected similarly guidelines capture assignment deny survey integrity1. Thomas is a journalist and will go to Russia next week on assignment for a new story.2. China's victory in the World Cup semifinals was so unexpected that people were up all night celebrating.3. The city newspaper conducted a(n) survey of residents to see what they thought of the new law.4. The election of US President Obama had such historical importance that it will be taught in classrooms for years to come.5. Newspaper journalists must follow a set of established guidelines when they write their articles.6. I couldn't believe that the politician had the nerve to deny those comments!7. People all over the country were similarly dissatisfied with the election.8. It was hard to trust Bill's integrity after he was caught lying and cheating.9. That editorial was about the government's responsibility to help people who are unemployed and living in poverty.10. The recovery of the missing girl and the capture of her kidnappers made headlines for a week.Section B: Choose the best way to complete the sentences.11. Your statement had a _______ that I don't think you intended to make—do you really think he should go to jail?A. denotationB. connotationC. commotionD. proliferation12. Tony tends to _______ a lot of his stories; you shouldn't believe absolutely everything he says.A. exaggerateB. exaggerationC. implicateD. implication13. Politicians need to be careful what they do or they will damage their public _______.A. pictureB. illustrationC. depictionD. image14. I don't agree with a lot of what he says; _______, I still think he's a good prime minister.A. neverthelessB. althoughC. whileD. whereas15. Newspaper journalists are not required to reveal their _______ if it might get that person in trouble.A. sourceB. editorC. writerD. resource16. In the courtroom, the suspect's _______ to the lawyer's questions was enough for the jury to know he was guilty.A. actionB. reactionC. reactionaryD. actionable17. Before the meeting began, the secretary tried to _______ the ground rules and guidelines.A. estimateB. devastateC. establishD. deconstruct18. I enjoy reading the _______ essays in the newspaper every morning since they aren't as impartial as the articles.A. viewpointB. editorialC. perspectiveD. belief19. She took many _______ classes in school to prepare for a life reporting the news aroundthe world.A. journalB. journalistC. journeyD. journalism20. The police won't comment on an _______ investigation since they still don't have all the answers.A. oncomingB. onlineC. ongoingD. onwardSection C: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21. Do you think twenty-four-hour news channels will ever run out of things to report about?22. The local newspaper decided to lead with the story about the election results.23. Unfortunately, many people believe that if it's in print, then it must be true.24. In the United States, more than seven out of every ten people own a computer.25. The music was so loud that I asked Carl to turn it down.26. I generally don't believe something unless I can see it with my own eyes.27. Eventually, the killer was caught by the police, but it wasn't soon enough.28. I read an article that newspapers and magazines will disappear in the future and everything will be online.29. When I lived abroad, I was forced to turn to the Internet to stay current with the news.30. It's nice to know that people still read real books in spite of new technology like e-books and digital downloads.Part II: Banked ClozeQuestions 31 to 40 are based on the following passage.I've found that I can make a pretty good living as an online journalist. I submit articles to several different websites and I also write regular updates to my own blog. In China alone, that's more than one billion potential readers!I carry my laptop computer with me wherever I go, just in case something happens and I need to report on it. Many days I just write about minor events, but you never know when something truly momentous will happen. Moreover, when something big does happen, you need to be quick and get the story in first. Other reporters can sometimes be ferocious and try to steal the big stories. If you're too slow, you'll definitely miss out.For example, I was drinking coffee one morning at a local café when I saw a police chase speed down the street. The reporter in me got curious, so I quickly hopped in my car to follow the police. Was I ever startled to find out that the person the police were chasing was a famous movie star! I was the first person to report the arrest and it really helped my career. Reader feedback on my blog was overwhelmingly positive and I almost doubled the number of people visiting my site!Part III: Reading ComprehensionQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.One of the most memorable days of James's life began as a bright and beautiful morning. In fact, it was one of the most beautiful days James could ever remember. He went to work as usual in downtown Washington, DC and everything seemed normal. However, during his 9:00 meeting, something strange happened. The world as he knew it changed forever.Shortly after 9:30, the entire building shook. James and his coworkers all looked around at each other in nervous wonder. Instantly, the sirens began—police cars, ambulances, fire engines. It seemed to be a never-ending parade of emergency vehicles speeding by his building. You see, James works less than a mile from the Pentagon and the day was September 11, 2001.。
_新教材高中英语UNIT4NATURALDISASTERSPeriod2训练含解析新人教版必修第一册
UNIT 4 Period Two题组A 基础练(建议用时：15分钟)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．The lift suddenly broke down and I ______ (trap) inside.2．The soldier died in the war and ______ (bury) in the cemetery.3．The earthquakes left the whole cities in ______ (ruin)．4．Hearing the news that the town was flooded, Tim was ______ shock.5．He took a deep ______ (breathe), and began to climb the stairs. 6．Zhuge Liang is a man of great ______ (wise) in Chinese legend.7．The signs of an economic ______ (revive) are only just beginning. 8．There was a girl in his class who suffered ______a serious back disease. 9．We must make efforts ______ (take) exercise for the benefit of our health. 10．Only one third of the students in our class ______ (be) girls.【答案】1.was trapped 2.was buried 3.ruins 4.in5．breath 6.wisdom 7.revival 8.from 9.to take 10.areⅡ.完成句子1．I was ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ last night.我昨晚太兴奋了，睡不着觉。
Unit4第3课时Grammar(知识精讲分层练习)(学生版)
Unit 4 Life on Mars课时3 Grammar简单句与从句的转化1. 简单句与状语从句的转化。
【精讲】用介词短语把状语从句转换为简单句①由when,before,after 等引导的时间状语从句,可以用相应的介词短语来代替。
例:Neil Armstrong received his student pilot's licence when he was 16.→Neil Armstrong received his student pilot's licence at the age of 16.①由if,unless 引导的条件状语从句,可以用由without 构成的介词短语来代替。
例:Humans cannot survive if there is no food, water or oxygen.→Humans cannot survive without food, water or oxygen.①由because 引导的原因状语从句,可以用由because of 构成的介词短语来代替。
例:People might float in space because the gravity is low. →People might float in space because of the low gravity.①由(as...) as 引导的比较状语从句,有时可以用“be of the same+名词”结构来代替。
例:Lily is as old as Lucy.→Lily and Lucy are of the same age.莉莉和露西年龄一样大。
【随学随练】将下列句子改为简单句。
1.We’ll play football when school is over.2.You must wash your hands before you have meals.3.People can’t live if there is no air or water.重点词汇1. * adj.知道,意识到2. vt&vi.围绕......圈起来3. n.一致同意4.* n.距离,远处5. n.可能性6.* n.外星人7. n.外来者，陌生人重点词组1.努力了解更多关于火星2.拥有与地球上一样的环境3.在背上背氧气罐4.通过建造室内操场来解决5.顺便说一下重点句型 1. 在一个拥有比地球更轻薄的空气的星球上很难呼吸。
RJ七下英语Unit3单元检测卷(有答案)
七年级下人教版英语Unit 3单元测试卷一、单项选择1. does it take to get to school?-----Twenty minutes.A. HowB. How farC. How longD. How many2.I never go to school by bus ; I walk to school .A. usuallyB. sometimesC. oftenD. every day3. What do you this new club,? It’s nice and big.A. get toB. think ofC. live toD. go to4. My math teacher is very good, he is like a father_____ me.A. toB. forC. ofD. with5. We often go to the park ______ subway on Sunday.A. inB. onC. withD. by6. –How do you get _____from the bridge?--On a ropeway.A. to homeB. to schoolC. to hereD. the room7. It takes about 30 minutes _______ a bicycle from my home to school.A. rideB. ridingC. to rideD. rides8. ---_______does your father go to work? ---He rides his bike.A. WhereB. WhenC. HowD. Why9.We’re having a PE class.students are running, and are playing games.A. Some; othersB. Some; otherC. Some; otherD. Some; any10.—Have a good time in Sunshine Town, Neil.—,Mum.A. SureB. Of courseC. ThanksD. Great11. Mary enjoys ________ music.A. listen toB. listening toC. to listen toD. to listening to12.I love ______with my classmates.A to playB playingC playsD played13.—Our class wins the English speaking contest.—Congratulations! You be very proud of it.A. canB. needC. wouldD. must14.It them about half an hour to get to school every day.A. spendsB. costsC. paysD. takes15.—How do you go to the park? —I my bike there.A.driveB.rideC.getD.stand二、完形填空：In Great Britain, there are many rules(遵守) to make the roads safe, but sometimes people do not obey the rules. They are careless. If everyone obey the rules, the roads will be much safer. What shall we do then?Remember this rule: In Britain, traffic keeps to the 1 . Cars, buses and bikes must keep to the left side of the roads. In most other countries traffic keeps to the right.Before you cross the road, 2 and look right then look left, and look 3 again. If you are 4 that the road is 5 , it is time to cross the road. 6 you see children or 7 people, please 8 . Let them first. It is polite to 9 them.We must teach little children how to cross the road safely. We must always give them a good example. Little children must not 10 on the road.( )1. A. left B. right C. middle D.sideways( )2. A. wait B. stop C. think D. stand( )3. A. left B. front C. right D. back( )4. A. pleased B. sure C. lucky D. true( )5. A. clean B. empty C. dirty D. clear( )6. A. After B. Before C. If D. While( )7. A. old B. young C. short D. weak( )8. A. watch B. shout C. wait D. welcome( )9. A. show B. help C. cross D. save( )10. A. skip B. walk C. play D. run三、阅读理解：AThe Blacks are American tourists. They visits now in Beijing. This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in China for three months. They want to visit some big cities and villages. They hope to learn some Chinese, too.Mr Black is a taxi driver. He likes to drive in Beijing. Mrs Black is a school teacher. She is visiting a city school today and a village school tomorrow. Their daughter is a middle school student. She is going to meet some Chinese students.They are taking a lot of pictures in China. When they return to America, they are going to show the pictures to their friends. They want the American people to know more about China.1. The Blacks are from________.A. ChinaB. EnglandC. CanadaD. the USA2. The Blacks are staying in________ now.A. EnglandB. BeijingC. ShanghaiD. New York3. Mr Black is________.A. a teacherB. a doctorC. a taxi driverD. a worker4. There are______ people in Mr Black's family.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five5. Why are they going to show the pictures to their friends when they go back to America?A. Because the pictures are very beautiful.B. Because they like China.C. Because they want the American people to know more about China.D. They don’t like China.BGood morning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to John Star Club! Let me tell you something about our sports centre. Here, you can enjoy a lot of different activities from 9.00 a.m. to 9.00 p.m. The outdoor tennis court and the badminton court areopen all day. Most of our club members love the swimming pool because it is Olympic-sized. The time for swimming is from nine o’clock to half past twelve in the morning and two to six o’clock in the afternoon. Here is the gym. You can not only pl ay basketball in the gym all day, but also do some training from five o’clock to half past seven in the afternoon. And now I’d like to walk with you around the centre and if you have any questions, please feel free to ask me. By the way, you only need to pay $200 to join our club, and then you can do sports here for one month at any time.6. The sports centre opens at ________ every day.A. 9.00 a.m.B. 12.30 p.m.C. 14.00 p.m.D. 9.00 p.m.7. ________ isn’t open all day to the club members.A. The tennis courtB. The badminton courtC. The basketball courtD. The swimming pool8. Most club members like the swimming pool because ________.A. it is freeB. it is Olympic-sizedC. there are few people thereD. the service (服务) is good9. People can do some training ________ in the gym.A. from 9.00 a.m. to 9.00 p.m.B. from 9.00 a.m. to 12.00 a.m.C. from 5.00 p.m. to 7.30 p.m.D. from 5.00 p.m. to 9.00 p.m.10. How much does he need to pay if Neil wants to join the John Star Club?A. $200 for a year.B. ¥200 for a year.C. $200 for a month.D. ¥200 for a month.四、词汇运用：1.My younger sister usually walks to work，but sometimes she goes to work by s .2.In most parts of China，students r bikes to school.3.Liu Ming’s home is about 12 k from school.4.His big d is to be a professional（职业的）writer.5.Fifty and fifty is one h .6. It________(take) me half an hour to do my homework every day.7. He___________ (walk) to school every day .8. How long does it take you________ _(do) your homework ?9. 60________(minute)is an hour10.mother is ill. She will take to hospital.(she)五、句型转换：1. Mr King often flies to Sydney for the meeting.（同义句转换）Mr King often to Sydney for the meeting.2.What do you think of the film?（同义句转换）do you the film？3.His factory is 5 miles from his home.（就画线部分提问）is his factory his home?4.My mother usually takes the bus to work.（改为否定句）My mother the bus to work.5.I usually spend three hours doing my homework.（同义句转换）It usually me three hours my homework.六、补全对话：A: 1do you get to school?B: I2to school.A: 3is it from your home to school?B: It’s two miles.A: 4does it5you?B: It takes about half an hour. 6you?A: Oh, I7the subway.B: Is it far8your home to school?A: Yes. It’s about eight miles.参考答案：一、单项选择题：CDBDA BCCAC BADDB二、完形填空：ABCBB CACBC三、阅读理解：DBCBC ADBCC四、词汇运用：1.subway2.ride3.kilometers4.dream5.hundred6. takes7. walks8. to do9. minutes 10. Her her五、句型转换：1.takes the plane2.How；like3.How far；from4.doesn’t usually take5.takes;to do六、补全对话：1. How2. walk3. How far4. How long5. take6. How/What about7. take8. from。
外研版八年级（上册）电子版课文(中英)
初二上册Module 1 How to learn English Unit 1 Let’s try to speak English as much as possible. 让我们尽可能多地讲英语同学们，欢送回来！Welcome back, everyone! 今天，我们打算谈论一下学习英语的好方法。
Today, we’re going to talk about good ways to learn English. 准备好了吗？Ready? 谁有一些建议?Who has some advice? 在课堂上我们应该总是讲英语。
We should always speak English in class. 好！让我们尽可能多地讲英语。
Good! Let's try to speak English as much as possible. 为什么不在我们的笔记本上记下错误呢？Why not write down the mistakes in our notebooks? 那是个好主意，而且不要忘记在错误旁边写上正确的答案。
还有其他的什么吗？That’s a good idea. And don’t forget towrite down the correct answers next to the mistakes. What else? 每天大声拼读生词是一个好主意。
It’s a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day. 非常感你，玲玲。
听播送怎么样？ Thanks a lot, Lingling. How about listeningto the radio? 是的，那也有益于我们的发音。
但有很多生词。
Yes, that’s good forour pronunciation too. But there are so many new words. 你们不必理解每个单词〔的含义〕。
高中英语北师大版必修第二册Unit5HumansandNatureReadingClub课后练习、课
一、根据汉语意思填写单词(单词拼写)1. The secret of success is ________(诚实) and fair dealing. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)2. Permit me to offer you my ________(真诚的) congratulations. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)3. We set out on this voyage of ________(探索) with an open mind. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)二、完成句子4. The colours of the flowers ________(从黄到红不等). (根据汉语提示完成句子)5. 很遗憾你昨晚没有参加聚会。
___________you didn’t attend the party last night.三、根据所给汉语提示填空6. There are few people nowadays,________ (如果有的话), who remember him. (根据汉语提示完成句子)7. This collection ________________ (由……构成) three parts: poems, essays and short stories. (根据汉语提示完成句子)8. She________(吓得要死) at the strange noise. (根据汉语提示完成句子)四、汉译英（整句）(翻译)9. 你最好尽快为志愿工作做好准备。
(汉译英)五、阅读选择(阅读理解)文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。
主要介绍的是一种会飞行的作物帮手——瓢虫。
10. What do you usually do when a flying insect lands on your arm? Most likely you blow it away. But what if that bug is a ladybug(瓢虫)? Then chances are that you would let it stay. What is it about ladybugs that we like?Farmers once thought ladybugs were a good luck sign. A ladybug in the field meant that the crops(庄稼) would be successful and the weather would be good. The farmers may have been exaggerating(夸大) about what a very small bug can do, but in fact ladybugs do help out with the crops. They eat harmful insects.Actually, it is not the ad ult ladybug that eats the other insects. It’s the ladybug larvae(幼虫). Ladybugs lay their eggs on leaves that are covered with aphids or other insects. When the larvae come out of the eggs, they are very hungry and will eat mites, aphids, mealybugs, green flies, and other crop-destroyers.A single ladybug larva can eat over 1,000 aphids in one day. In the 1800s, ladybugs were brought all the way from Australia to California and set free among orange trees that were dying from being eaten by insects. The litt le red and black “eating machines” completely saved all the trees.Ladybugs go about their daily business without worrying much about anything. Very few birds or insects will eat a ladybug because it gives off something that is dangerous to eat. Ladybugs also protect themselves by playing dead. They fall off leaves and remain very still until their enemy goes away.So next time you see a ladybug, think about what it may be up to. Maybe it is off to save an orange tree. Maybe its next move will be to fall off a leaf and play dead or stand up to a bird about 100 times its size. Maybe it’s letting you know that the weather will be good tomorrow. Who knows? Ladybugs are special.1. What do we know about mites and aphids?A．They do harm to the crops. B．They eat more than they should. C．They are food for adult ladybugs. D．They are the enemy of ladybug larvae. 2. What does the underlined part “stand up to” in the last paragraph probably mean? A．Play with. B．Worry about. C．Get along with. D．Fight back against.3. What does the author think of the ladybug?A．It is a crop-destroyer. B．It is a good luck sign.C．It is a little flying helper. D．It is a big eating machine.文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。
新编实用英语综合教程3 Unit 5 Brands and Advertisements
(告诉他广告地点的选择取决于他打算付多少费用。)
Client: Advertising in the centre of the city must be very expensive, isn’t it? You: 3 __________________________________________________. Yes, but it can make your product widely known
Jack: Oh, yes. The world’s first famous brand can command the highest prices.
Unit | Five
2 TV advertising makes your products widely known Bob: We intend to launch our new products soon. Could you offer some suggestions for us? Mary: Advertising is the key to the success of your goods. That is my suggestion to you. You should invest in advertisements. Bob: Yes. We are planning to advertise in several newspapers. Could you please recommend one for us? Mary: Choose a newspaper that has a large circulation. What’s your marketing budget this time? Bob: What do you mean by budget? Mary: The choice of advertising depends on how much you are prepared to pay. Bob: I see. We will spend whatever is necessary to advertise well. Mary: In that case I recommend you pursue TV advertising, because TV commercials are much more successful in informing people of your products. Bob: Thank you for the advice. You’ve greatly helped me.
高二英语选择性必修第二册(2020版)_Unit1_单元复习
人教版2019选择性必修第二册Unit 1 Science and scientists过关检测I.单词拼写1.The police suspect there may be a ___________ (联系) between the two cases.2.We're faced with a s___________(严重的) situation where we have to give up what we're eager for most.3.There was no p___________(证据) that the knife belonged to her.4.In a world that warms up by 3℃, it found that m___________(许多的) changes to the colour of the oceans would occur.5.This switch has d___________(减少) pollution in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people6. They felt ___________ (frustrate) at the lack of progress.7. The local government is ___________ (blame) for not informing the public of the case in time.8.But the information I got was rich and varied, or even ___________(contradict).9. As an adult, we have to learn ___________ (handle) stress.10. Those who lack resistance are more likely to ___________ (infect) with the virus.11.A g_____ (掌握) of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you'll love to live in.puter programming needs someone with a l_____ (逻辑的) mind.13.The photo was taken from a different a_____ (角度).14.Students who take a gap year are often more m_____ (成熟的) and responsible.1/ 2515.They planned to keep the b_____ (预算) low by living on boiled noodles, with the occasional hamburger shop treat.16.___________________ (所有的事物都有两面性).17.I quite agree with the statement that studying abroad is necessary. The reasons _______________ (主要如下).18.______________ (该是……的时候了) we put an end to our bad living habits.19.People's views on studying abroad ________ (仁者见仁). Some people __________ (认为) it is of great benefit. However, others believe that it puts too much burden on families.20.Therefore, _____________ (我坚信) studying abroad will become increasingly popular.答案：1.link2.severe3.proof4.multiple5.decreased6.frustrated7.to blame8.contradictory9.to handle 10.be infected 11.grasp 12.logical 13.angle 14.mature 15.budget 16.Every coin has two sides17.are chiefly as follows 18.It is high time that19.vary from person to person; hold that 20.I am convinced thatII.用适当的连词填空1.How could we live without the Internet? That's _____ most of us keep in touch with each other.2.As is well known to all, the Spring Festival is _____ the family are reunited and celebrate the new year.3.He is not the best candidate for the position. So the problem is ____ we can get to replace him.4.What the doctors really doubt is _____ my mother will defeat the serious illness.5.One reason for her preference for city life is _____ she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants. 答案：1.how 2.when 3.who/whom 4.whether 5.thatIII.翻译句子2/ 251.你的雨伞就在你刚才放的地方。
Unit5_Make_Your_Home_a_Safer_Place!
‹#›
Scanning
Keep __________ medicines on a shelf above the __________. washbasin
bathroom Children can find them and think they
are __________. sweets
Put away __________ the medicine __________.
‹#›
Writing
Safety Notice
According the report from the Students’ Union, there are some safety problems hidden in the dormitory, such as throwing _______________ things everywhere and making the room a real mess, using dangerous ____________________ electrical equipment that can lead to fire. Other improper practices include smoking , leaving __________ candles burning while everyone in the dormitory is asleep. To keep us safe, we should prevent the possible dangers. Firstly, you should keep the dormitory candles __________ clean and everything in good order, and blow out __________ Secondly you should __________ when no one is on watch. __________, quit smoking and stop using dangerous electrical equipment in the dormitory.
外研版高中英语必修第三册Unit5 分层跟踪检测(二)Using language含答案
Unit 5分层跟踪检测(二)Using languageA级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.They are used for moving (液体) from one pressure area to another pressure area.2.We suggest you (伸展)by touching your toes for at least 30 seconds before you make the attempt.3.Four police officers sustained serious (伤害) in the severe explosion.4.Examine your teeth for the signs of (流血).If you notice any,let your dentist know as soon as possible.5.The smell of burning (橡胶)filled the air.6.The government has drawn up (指导原则) on the treatment of the mentally ill.7.(毛织物) usually damages if washed in hot water.8.At the beginning of the 19th century,paper was handmade out of (布)—that’s the way they made it.9.She was completely (未意识到的)of the trouble she had caused.10.Tianjin Binhai New Area,located in the eastern (港口)area of Tianjin,will play a more important role in opening up.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Li Ming said he (be) happy if Brian came to China the next month.2.Jenny said she (spend)her holiday in China next summer.3.He promised that he (buy) some gifts for us when he (get) there.4.Mr.Green (leave) for Hawaii a few hours later.5.He (speak)at the meeting,but his heart attack prevented him.6.The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune was(make).7.When he (open)the door,he found he had left his keys in the car.8.—What were you up to when he went to see you?—I (watch) TV for a moment and (do) some housework.9.I didn’t know when she would come,but when she (come) I would let you know.10.I was about (do) my homework when the phone rang.Ⅲ.单句写作1.他答应过要努力工作,没有让我失望。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
‹#›
Writing
Safety Notice
According the report from the Students’ Union, there are some safety problems hidden in the dormitory, such as throwing _______________ things everywhere and making the room a real mess, using dangerous ____________________ electrical equipment that can lead to fire. Other improper practices include smoking , leaving __________ candles burning while everyone in the dormitory is asleep. To keep us safe, we should prevent the possible dangers. Firstly, you should keep the dormitory candles __________ clean and everything in good order, and blow out __________ Secondly you should __________ when no one is on watch. __________, quit smoking and stop using dangerous electrical equipment in the dormitory.
The Students’ Union Office ‹#›
2 Before last week, the writer thought of their home __________. A A safe B unsafe C full of accidents 3 Their niece and nephew will reach their home in __________. C
‹#›
How many improper practices can you find?
Light candles. Cook food. Smoke.
Use electrical equipment. Throw things everywhere.
‹#›
Summary
Always remember:
A one week B one month C three weeks
‹#›
Scanning
Read the passage again and find out the dangerous places in the house.
bedroom kitchen
bathroom
‹#›
Scanning
‹#›
Scanning
Keep __________ medicines on a shelf above the __________. washbasin
bathroom Children can find them and think they
are __________. sweets
Put away __________ the medicine __________.
You can never be too careful.
It is better to be safe than sorry.
‹#›
Homework
1 Read the passage and try to recite the third paragraph.
2 Complete the safety notice at P.79.
‹#›
Scanning
Knives and ______________ cleaning liquids are on __________ the table.
kitchen Children can __________ reach them.
drawers and all Keep knives in __________ cleaning liquids in high _____________. cupboards
Revision
shelf
washbasin drawer
‹#›
Revision
cleaning liquids
cupboard
‹#›
Lead-in
Do you feel safe at home?
Is there anything we can do to make our house safer?
‹#›
Unit 5
Make Your Home a Safer Place!
‹#›
Phrases and Expressions
★充满 ★确信；确保；证实 ★到---为止；到---时候 ★以防万一 ★备用卧室 ★爬出 ★家居用品；生活用品 ★使我们的房子安全 ★隐患 be full of make sure by the time in case spare bedroom climb out household items
make our house safe
accidents waiting to happen ‹#›
Skimming
Read the passage and choose the best answer.
1 The passage is about __________. B
A kids B safety C parents
bed Put children’s__________ under a __________. window
bedroom
climb out Children can __________. bed Move the __________ away from the __________. window
‹#›
Practice
Game:n. 宿舍Look at the picture of a dormitory room and find out the improper practices that may lead to accidents. Please discuss in groups.