英语专业综合英语2

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2022年自考专业(英语)综合英语(二)考试真题及答案14

2022年自考专业(英语)综合英语（二）考试真题及答案一、语法与词汇从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案，并填在答题纸相应的置上。

错选、多选或未选均无分。

(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)1、 ______ English, they have to study a second foreign language.A.ExceptB.Except forC.BesidesD.Beside2、 Without trees our world ______ a much drier place.A.isB.will beC.would beD.must be3、 I would have gone with you, but I ______ too tired.A.wasB.had beenC.must beD.must have been4、 His father was an under-paid worker, ______ hard life turned him into a rebel.A.whoseB.whichC.of whoseD.of which5、 The electricity was cut off while the film ______.A.was shownB.was to showC.was showingD.was being shown6、 What ______ honest man he is.A.aB./C.theD.an7、I’d like to have ______ with you sometime this week about your approaching examination.A.a wordB.some wordC.some wordsD.one word8、 Only in recent years ______ begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do more good than harm.A.people haveB.since people haveC.have peopleD.people who have9、 ______ makes mistakes must correct them.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhoeverD.Whatever10、 It worried her a bit ______ her hair was turning gray.A.whileB.thatC.ifD.for11、 Have you seen Henry lately? My boss wants to know ______.A.how he is getting alongB.how is he getting alongC.what he is getting alongD.what is he getting along12、I don’t know how to get Susan to give up smoking, but I’m going to do it ______.A.in any caseB.in no caseC.by some meansD.by no means13、 Human beings ______ a lot to the birds and beasts who eat insects.A.obligeB.oweC.thankD.gratitude14、 ______, the worse I seem to feel.A.When I take some medicineB.The more medicine I takeC.Taking more of the medicineD.The more medicine taken15、 He spoke so ______ that even his opponents were impressed by his words.A.franklyB.clearlyC.convincinglyD.loudly二、完形填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案，并填在答题纸相应的位置上。

(完整版)英语专业综合教程2课后题翻译答案

Unit11.那部关于古代战争的电影采用了先进的技术，令观众仿佛身临其境。

Thanks to advanced technology, the film about the ancient battle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves.2. 在那场大火中，整个古城毁于一旦，但是这块石碑却幸运地保存了下来。

（devastate）That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stone tablet survived.3.他们看了那段录像，听了那位妇女的讲述，心里充满了对那位地震孤儿的同情。

The videotape and the story by the woman filled them with sympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake.4．那场大地震中，我们听到过太多太多教师的事迹，他们拒绝离开学生自己逃生，献出了自己的生命。

（leave behind）In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives.5.豫园的建造始于1558年，但由于资金短缺时建时停，1578年才完成。

The construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money.6. 1980年我遇到她时，她刚从国外读完硕士回来。

英语专业综合教程第二册课后复习题归纳

新世纪高等院校英语专业本科生系列教材综合教程第二册综合教程第二册课后复习题归纳Unit 1II.1. The new recruits had to get used to a ________ ( demand ) schedule of training and study.2. There have been several ________ ( alarm ) incidents where planes have almost crashed.3. Once we have received a cheque for the fees your _______ ( enroll ) will be complete.4. The advertisement, which was considered offensive to women, was removed at the __________ ( insist ) of the Advertising Standards Authority.5. The miners are complaining that they are under constant ________ ( press ) to produce more and more coal, and that safety regulations are being ignored.III.1.I strongly___of any one who goes out at night and leaves his her children alone.A.disapproveB.disproveC.objectD.appose2.They said the problem was in the engine,which was just what I had ____.A.suggestedB.suspectedC.sustainedD.suspended3.The old man always ____ his young sun as a model of hard work.A.held backB.held onC.held outD.held up4.I hate all this travel;I want to get married and ____.A. settle inB. settle down.C.settle upD.settle off5. You should look prettier if you bought some ___more clothes and grew your hair longer.A.femaleB.famineC.faminineD.masculineIV.ticklesubsequent marrymissionannouncesettle unsettling shriek1. The general was immediately sent to Paris. His________ was to negotiate a ceasefire.2. I must ________ all my affairs before going away for the Christmas vacation.3. Theseskills were then handed down to ________generation of craftsmen.4. It was starting to get cold and she _________her hands into the pockets.5. TheMinister made a dramatic appearance on nationwide television to _______ plans for a fresh peace negotiation.Unit 2II.1. He peeped_______ into the drawer when the host was out of the room. (inquisitive)2. The Morocan runner’s _______ gives Elliot a real chance of winning the gold medal. ( withdraw )3. “ I think you are doing very well indeed，”he added by a way of ________. ( encourage)4. I got a totally different ________ from him than what I had expected. ( respond )5. I approached the animal carefully after Jim’s_______ that it could do me no harm. ( assure )IV.take delight in withdraw wonder tell a liePay attention to be in for affect focus on1.Ifelt awful,and realized I ________an attact of malaria.2.After injuring her ankle in training she was forced to ________ from the race.3.You must ___ pay attention the teacher. Don’t let your attention wander.4.If there is any hard work tobe done, I ________ you w on’t come.5.People used to ____________ watching public hangings.Unit 3II.1.The principal would be less ________ (insist) on kids wearing school uniforms if the school had to pay for them.2.It’s so __________ (depress) that no one seems to care what’s happening to this country.3.I really missed my mother.My only _________ (console) is that her suffering was not prolonged.4. The 1911 strike was __________ (inquire) by the revolutionary ideas flooding out of Europe at that time.5.These people were killed in a head-on ______ (collide) between a bus and a car. IVundergowrap up slip inspire fatalstretch out feel guilty deal with fluentconsole1.When we first get there, we were totally _____ in ourselves and lost touch a lot of friends.2.A student shock could be _______ to anyone with a delicate heart condition.3.Danielle is ______ in several languages, including Thai and Chinese.4.Since the death of his wife he ________ profound change his out look on life.5.At the end of a hard day,she likes to go home and ______in her favorite armchair in front of the fire.eachof blame of head of lump of piece of flash of1.The teacher wrote the words with a ______ chalk.2.I need a ______ sugar for my coffee.3.There wasn’t a(n) ______ corn left in the vegetable garden..st night we saw a ______ lightening in the sky.5.She cut up a ______ lettuce for the salad.6.He pulled out a ______ grass from the garden.Unit 4II.1.He can play any sport--he’s naturally _______. ( athlect )2.His new essay on traditional Chinese medicine is ______and rewarding. ( insight )3.She’s________ our best tennis player, but she needs to practice much harder.( potential )4.This house is ideal for a working couple who want to live in a _______country area not too far from the city. ( please )5.The great military________ had failed and it seemed victory was escaping them.( offend)6.He was _______ delivering some papers to her but I think it was just an excuse to see her. (suppose)7.After that _______ France was to provide ﹩100,000 to help Romanian orphans, several other governments did the same. (announce)8.Teaching young children is certainly ________, both mentally and physically. (challenge)III1.The children___ in line, then walked quietly into the school.A. gatheredB. stoodC. formedD. performed2. The lorry driver was badly _______ when his lorry crashed into a wall.A. painedB. hitC. hurtD. harmed3. Take this glass of milk into the next room, and be careful not to __any on the floor.A. markB. spillC. spoilD. knock4. He spoke so quickly that I didn’t ______ what he said.A. receiveB. acceptC. takeD. catch5. It is not profitable to provide bus services in districts where the population is widely _____.A. separateB. dividedC. scatteredD. spaced6. Because the children kept interrupting her when she read the book, she__ her place.A. missedB. lostC. loosenedD. slipped7. The judge became impatient with the man and asked him to come to the_______.A. noticeB. reasonC. stopD. point8. I’m sure that you can safely use Chinese medicine in the treatment of that disease because it has no side_______.A affect B. result C.effect D. attactIVdeal suffocate rip off trouble knock out endorse fumble brand-new mass-produce on the air display make up1.Jackson hit Brain his left fist and ______ him______ instantaneously.2.Just outside the town there are_____ apartment blocks with rooms for 400 families.3.He______ around in the cupboard, desperate searching for his tables.4.The president offered to do a ______ with the Senate in order to get his proposals approved.5.It was red-hot and all the windows were closed --- she felt as though she was going to_______.6.While the program was________, someone called in and identified the killer.7. The festival of Luchia is a dazzling _______ of the art, music and dance of an ancient culture.8. Don’t ________ trouble until trouble troubles you.Unit 5II.1.Health office are workinghard on the ______ ( identify)of the source of the food poisoning.2.The manager wasn’t very helpful,but I told her clearly that sho uld take ______ (responsible ) for her stuff’s actions.3.At first she described the accident _____ ( emotional ), but later burst into tears.4.In the UK, divorced people have a _____ ( tend ) to live with new partners rather than marry again.5.During police interrogation, Rogers denied any _____ ( involve ) in the robbery. IV.afire transient patronizing straighten out desperately disclosure intimacy reveal rank as play a role1.Their air force is ________ short of spare parts for its aging Mig 21s.2.Investors were shocked by the _______ that the company director had been spending millions on luxury yachts and villas.3.His claim to be on terms of ______ with the President are somewhat exaggerated4.I appreciate his offer of help, but I can’t stand his _____ manner.5.His business affairs are in a terrible mess; they’ll take ages to ________.Unit 6II.1.With a growing sense of ______ ( panic ), Chris emptied the bag onto the table and searched frantically for the tickets.2.The spacecraft ______( decent ) through the atmosphere at a speed of 17,000 mph.3.Good teachers try to make their lessons more ________ ( enjoy ) by using varied activities.4.For years we were living with our suitcases packed in constant _______ ( expect ) of becoming given permission to leave the country.5.There was a lot of public debate about the ______ ( moral ) of the invasion.IV.scoff collapse pandemonium urgedilemma reassure glance at swayo ff and on find one’s way1.A hundred years ago people ________ at the idea that man would ever fly.2.She was in a _______ as to whether to marry Paul, who was poor, or Charles, who was ugly.3.Isabel appeared to be momentarily overcome by the heart and ______ into the nearest chair.4.There was a sheer _________in the dance hall when someone shouted“Fire！”5.The doc tor laid a ______ hand on Steven’s arm, “Th ere is nothing to worry about!” he saidUnit 7II.1.She has got this ______ ( obsess ) fear of losing control so she never shows her emotions.2.People under a lot of stress at work will often experience _______ ( mood ), irritability and a loss of confidence.3.They wanted a ______ ( torarate ) existence—more food, better shelter and peace.4.In the end, the company and its investors came to mutually ________ ( benefit ) arrangement.5.Working with the mentally handicapped can be a _______ ( satisfy ) and rewarding experience.IV．delay take up with façade feverishlyconfront dread hold out premiseRecent automatically1.I_____answering you because of pressure of work.2.______he set to work, and by the end of the day he had completed the whole concerto.3.Although they put up a ________ of honesty, I knew they were involved in various criminal activities.4.On my first day at work I was______ with the task of chairinga meeting.5.British and American justice works on the______ that an accused person is innocent until he’s proved guilty.III.1.I have meant to write you a long letter since Christmas, but there are such___ old jobs to do that___ time just flies.A. a lot of, /B. /,theC. a great deal of, theD. a great many, a2.The shop stored____goods for as Christmas drew near.A. a great amount ofB. plenty ofC. a great deal ofD. much3.I have found____ pleasure in collecting____antiques.A much, the B.many, / C. /, a little D. a great deal of, /4.If we have nothing to do,_____ worries will likely dominate our thoughts.A. manyB. a lot ofC. /D. much5.I made______ friends at college.A. a good manyB. many aC. a good deal ofD. much6.Did you have ______ last year.A. many snowsB. a lot of snowC. many a snowD. a lot of snowsUnit 8II.1.You always follow your own _____ ( incline ) instead of thinking of our feeling.2.The men stood in front the bar,_____ ( different )to the argument that was going on across the road.3. The company has had a successful first year at home but its______( penetrate ) of the international market has been slow.4. We hadn’t seen her for many years and were very shocked by her ______ ( trail ).5. He does not consider his deafness an _______ ( afflict ).IV.make a living hold on to be inclined to to a degreec are for leap up follow one’ example tiltjack up fumble1. The table top suddenly ______ and all the plates and glasses crashed onto the floor.2. In order to understand the committee’s decision it is necessary to examine the press that_______ it.3. We were thinking of selling this old furniture, but we’ve decided t o ________ it. It might be valuable.4.Sister Mary remained constantly at the doctor’s side, helping him______the sick and wounded.5. If she sees clothes that she likes, she_______ buy them immediately.Unit 9II.1.The collar of his jacket had been ______ ( stiff) with an extra layer cloth.2.An interpreter’s job is such a responsible one that they can’t afford any______.( err)3.Opening my letter was an inexcusable______ ( invade) of privacy.4.Don’t rely on the inf ormation she gave you —it’s pure_____ (assume) on her part.5.He protested his ______(innocent) loudly as they dragged him off to prison.IV.takeprecautions doom with an air of enragemake a difference inspect scoop up tuckrunspot1. Several people shouted at the chairman; feelings were_______ high.2. He_______ the children up in bed and said goodnight.3. The building is regularly________ by a fire-safety officer.4. The accident would never have occurred if they’d _________.5. The autumn, Sally announced _______ finally, “There is nothing we more we can do. We might as well all go home.”Unit 10II.1.There was a lot of public debate about the _______ (moral) of the invasion.2.It was many years before that government gained official ______ (recognize) from the United Nations.3.If we look closely at Professor Thomson’s argument we can see that his conclusion in _______ ( validate) by a number of factual errors.4.The author’s ______ ( portray ) of Othello was superb.5.The police are taking a more scientific approach to the _______ ( investigate ) and detection of crime.IVinhumane validate investigate demeanorhumanity celebrated portray shed light oncompelling lead1. The Nazi were accused of committing crimes against＿＿＿＿＿．2.He got an unexpected chance to play the ______ in the film when the original star fell ill all of a sudden.3. We can assure you that your complaint will be fully ________.4. The chairman’s serous public ________ is in sharp contrast with that of his humorous deputy.5.The international organization is protesting against the _______ treatment of these prisoners.Unit 11III.1. When the ground shakes and the building tips forward, the computer would force the building to ___ in the opposite direction.A. completeB. removeC. shiftD. end2. This company is in trouble and the latest plan for its_____ has few supporters.A. salvationB. protectionC. preservationD. defense3. It is said in the job ad that those whoapply for the vacancy should have___ in at least two languages.A. efficiencyB. proficiencyC. experienceD. practice4. Don’t rely on the information she gave you-- it’s pure ____ on her part.A. influenceB. considerationC. assumptionD. domination5. The power a political party is allowed to exercise should ___ closely to the proportion of votes it receives.A correspond B. conform C. adhere D. submitIV.i rrelevant go around mak a point of doing… with the result correspond to rather be apt to flunkdefine1. We may therefore _______ an extrovert personality as one whose interests are mainly directed outwards to the external environment rather than inwards to the thoughts and feelings of the self.2.To recognize them is to recognize that social labels are basically _____ and misleading.3. Your performance is generally assumed to ______ the knowledge you have acquired and will retain.4. Oddly enough, the men whom he _______ did not resent it.5.Carnegie considered that the distribution of wealth for the benefit of society must never be in the form of free charity but _______ must be as a support to the community’s responsibility for its own people.Unit 12II1. It’s really good _______ ( relax ) after a hard day at work..2.A particularly _______ ( argument ) section of the committee kept raising objections to the proposal.3.Economic theory would predict that a fall in the price of a commodity would lead to an incease in __________ ( consume )4.She has a quiet, __________ ( contemplate ) nature.5.It is _________ ( encourage ) that so many young players are coming into the team.IV.pretend easygoing attitude take it easyill at ease shut down on average dedicate tocarry on compare1.In order to change _______ towards employing women, the government is bringing in new laws.2.Our teacher is very ________; she does n’t mind if we turn up late.3.He is working very hard at the moment, so he tends to ______ at the weekend.4.Johnson had never been to a big party before and he was ________.5. Lilly ____to be thrilled with her new life but I know she misses her old friends. Unit 13II.1. Her natural good sense was improved by the _____ ( peruse ) of the best books.2. Efforts to reach the injured men have been _______ ( intense ) because of a sudden deterioration of weather conditions.3. I knew he deserved to be punished but making him stay in every night for a year is a little ________ ( excess ).4. Theories of the origin of life are partly ________ ( speculate ) , since there is no little direct evidence a available.5. This is a book that contains an _________ ( abundant ) of valuable information. IV.emission consciousness threat curbperuse deserve come up with make a tripFocus fend1. You must try to ________ your mind on work and study.2. If you were asked to list people who are generally admired by society, who somehow seem bigger than life, you might ______ an entirely different list.3. Heroes and heroines are men women recognized for shaping our nations _______ and development as well as the lives of those who admire them.4.The most serious _______ to European unity is the tendency of some states to pursue their own national interest.5. The Chinese team _______ to win the championship --- they played much better than any of the other teams.Unit 14II.1.Scottish names are common in Africa because of the _________ ( emigrate ) of many people from Scotland in the 19th century.2. Some widely ________ ( exaggerate ) claims have been made about this so-called “wonder-drug”.3.The parliamentary system has prove highly _______ ( adpt ) to changing circumstances.4.His sudden _______ ( convert ) to that movement may make the voters suspicious.5.The town’s ________ ( rosper ) comes from the textile industry.IVfavor chop off get around break upseek after be engaged in convert to stand upconfine to run out of1. In the 1039s the Bauhaus school tended to ________ the scientific and technological approach to art.2.He was much _________ on account of his wide reading and brilliant conversational powers.3.The police were instructed to ________ the demonstration against the government.4.It is a robust little car that will _________ a lot of rough handling.5 We had to eat instant noodles for supper because we _________ rice.Unit 151. This is a health-insure program that will guarantee ________ ( afford ) highquality medical care to all people.2. They had to provide a __________ ( relieve ) bus because there were no many passengers.3. An anxious mother cannot avoid passing on her _______ ( agitate ) to her naughty boy.4. The Japanese alphabet is based on a _______ ( simplify ) version of the Chinese one.5. The report found no evidence that the confusion was obtained by ___ ( extort ). IV.accumulate plead cajole reinforcebestow on deprive… of thrust depositdraw upon consultation1. Sand had ______ at the mouth of the river and formed a bank which boats could not pass.2. The _________ of her argument was that all company interference in employees was wrong.3. We are grateful for the benefits that nature has _________ us.4. The Department of Education promised __________ with teachers before changing the school calendar.5. His technique is to ________ his staff rather than threaten them.Unit 16II.1. Freud’s approach to the analysis of dreams is highly _______ ( compel ).2. We have yet to hear any ______ ( acknowledge ) from them that a problem actually exists.3. The survey showed that women paid at lower rates than men had less chance of _______ ( promote ).4. There was no hope of a _______ ( reconcile ) between the families.5. After weeks of discussion the two sides have reached a ________ ( mutual ) acceptable settlement.IV.worth reconcile guidelines recommendationlet off the hook compel promote strip ofvicious circle keep under control1. For your own safety, try to follow these basic _______ when out in a boat.2. The young army officer was _______ to the rank of captain.3. Although they are prepared to be ______ with each other, neither is willing to make the first move.4. More and more teenagers are caught in a _______ of drug addiction and crime.5. I have no intention of looking for Mike, but by the time I was passing that street it really seemed that there was nothing else in the world that was _____doing.。

专业英语综合教程2翻译

Unit 11.那部关于古代战争的电影采用了先进的技术，令观众仿佛身临其境。

（illusion）Thanks to modern technology, the film about that ancient battle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves.2.在那场大火中，整个古城毁于一旦，但是这块石碑却幸运的保存了下来。

(devastate) That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stone table survived.3.他们看了那段录像，听了那位妇女的讲述，心里充满了对地震孤儿的同情。

(fill with) The videotape and the story by the woman filled them with sympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake.4.那场大地震中，我们听过太多太多教师的事迹，他们拒绝离开学生自己逃生，献出了自己的生命（leave behind)In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives.5.豫园的建造始于1558年，但由于资金短缺时建时停，1578年才建成。

(off and on）The construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money.6.1980年我遇到她时，她刚从国外读完硕士回来。

新世纪高等院校英语专业综合教程2(何兆熊)Unit1核心词汇

核心词汇lash v.○1鞭打○2突然摇动○3猛烈打击n. 鞭子,鞭打【例句】The waves are lashing against the rocks.波浪冲击着岩石。

The cat lashed her tail.这只猫急速摇动着尾巴。

He lashed out at the opposition's policies.他猛烈抨击反对派的政策He beat the prisoner with a lash.他用鞭子抽打囚犯。

【搭配】lash out (at, against)攻击，猛击【近义】flog v.鞭打，严厉批评whip n.鞭子，车夫v.鞭打, 抽打, 突然移动【易混】slash v.大量削减, 严历批评, 抽打n.猛砍, (大幅度)削减, 斜线scoff n.嘲弄的话，嘲笑v.○1嘲弄，嘲笑○2狼吞虎咽【例句】He ignored the scoffs of the critics.他没有理睬那些批评者的嘲笑。

I told them my ideas but they scoffed at them.我把自己的想法告诉他们，但他们嗤之以鼻。

A hundred years ago people scoffed at the idea that that man would ever fly.一百年前人们嘲笑人类有一天会飞上天的想法。

Who has scoffed all the pastries down?谁把点心全吃完了？【派生】scoffer n.嘲笑者illusion n. 假象，错觉【例句】He cherished the illusion that she loved him, but he was wrong.他抱有她爱他的幻觉，但他错了。

A mirage is an optical illusion.海市蜃楼是一种视错觉.They were under the illusion that the company wasdoing well, but in fact it was in serious trouble.他们误以为该公司生意很好，但实际上它陷于严重的困境之中。

0079年自考专业(英语)综合英语(二)考试真题及答案8

0079年自考专业(英语)综合英语（二）考试真题及答案一、GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARYComplete each of the following 15 sentences with the most likely answer. Blacken the letter corresponding to your choice on the ANSWER SHEET.(1 point each, 15 points in all)1、The bank is reported in the local newspaper ______ in broad daylight yesterday.A．being robbedB．having been robbedC．to have been robbedD．robbed2、The research suggests that when a person ______ under stress he should find a way torelax himself.A．wasB．wereC．beD．is3、As soon as World War II ended, Einstein urged that atomic energy ______ to peacefuluse.A．was putB．be putC．would be putD．were to be put4、______ you are not watching, would you mind if I switched the television off?A．As far asB．Only ifC．Even thoughD．As long as5、It was not until the results were announced ______ she realized she had made a sillymistake.A．whichB．thatC．whatD．who6、______ I read her letter did I know what had happened to the girl.A．Long beforeB．Just whenC．Only afterD．Soon after7、The windows were never opened ______ to air the room fora few minutes in the morning.A．exceptB．butC．asD．unless8、She was too young to understand ______ her family were so sad and would not take any notice of her.A．whenB．whatC．whetherD．why9、He has ______ remarkable courage in his efforts to reform the company.A．explainedB．exposedC．disclosedD．displayed10、As for the party tomorrow, I need a pair of blue shoes to ______ my new blue dress.A．go overB．go throughC．go withD．go after11、The artists initiated a fund-raising ______ for the disabled with an exhibition of moderm art.A．occasionB．actionC．driveD．performance12、The variety of plans submitted for the new gallery ______ the range of current architecture.A．indicatesB．expressesC．describesD．narrates13、Astronauts are ______ all kinds of tests before they are sent to a spacecraft.A．subjected toB．related toC．opposed toD．devoted to14、I must go now or I wouldnt catch the bus. ______ if you want that book I'll bring it next time I come.A．IncidentallyB．AccidentallyC．SuddenlyD．Instantly15、She has that reserve and slight coldness of manner which is______ English.A．normallyB．typicallyC．reasonablyD．especially二、CLOZEFill in each of the 15 blanks in the passage with the most likely answer. Write the letter corresponding to your choice on the answer sheet. (1 point each, 15 points in all) 1、Your job offer will not be canceled during a salary negotiation as long as you remain realistic, polite and respectful.You may not feel very powerful before you’ve16 a job offer to accept a position. After all, you aren’t even working at the company yet. But the 17 is that you have the greatest negotiating power during that short period of time between being offered a job and formally agreeing to 18 it.Think about it: The hiring manager has already let you know shewants to 19 you. The team have invested time and resources in the interview process and they’re 20 to seal the deal and put you to work. This is the 21 time to talk about salary. Gulp. This is the hard 22. Actually, dealing with salary negotiation makes many people so uncomfortable that they 23 accepting the first number offered without countering. This is a mistake, 24 employers generally expect some negotiation in the hiring process and have 25 that into their offer by initially pitching a number that is 26 than they can ultimately go.So how do you go about negotiating a salary that 27 what you’re worth? The first step is to arm yourself with some market data on average salaries for your position, 28 that certain parts of the country pay more than others.Next, consider your own level of experience and 29 abilities that you bring to the negotiating table——it’s possible that as a 30 valued candidate, you can get even more than the market average.Finally, build in a small cushion of cash that goes slightly above the actual number you want, so that if they offer less than you ask for, you’ll still be happy with the results. (16)A．foundB．rejected C．signedD．requested 2、(17)A．factB．question C．ideaD．belief3、(18)A． select B． decline C． approve D． take4、(19)A．employB．testC．persuade D．follow5、(20)A．reluctant B．eagerC．disappointed D．satisfied6、(21)A．necessaryB．urgentC．perfectD．tough7、(22)A．chapterB．sectionC．partD．episode8、(23)A．end upB．keep onC．give upD．rely on9、(24)A．ifB．sinceC．althoughD．unless10、(25)A．builtB．shapedC．convertedD．transformed11、(26)A．biggerB．higherC．fewerD．lower12、(27)A．presentsB．marksC．reflectsD．confirms13、(28)A．making sureB．learning by heart C．putting asideD．keeping in mind 14、(29)A．naturalB．uniqueC．normalD．basic15、(30)A．properlyB．highlyC．rarelyD．frequently三、PARAPHRASINGChoose the closest paraphrased version after each of the following sentences or the italicized part. Write the letter corresponding to your choice on the answer sheet.(1 point each, 10 points in all)1、While travelling for various speaking engagements, I frequently stay overnight in the home of a family and am assigned to one of the children's bedrooms.A．When I am invited to make speeches in different placs. B．When I have to travel to host wedding ceremonis.C．When I go to different places to attend meting.D．When I am speaking for tourism industry.2、His mind had already cracked with thirst.A．He had a strong desire to control his mind.B．He had a terrible headache besides being thirsty.C．He was so thirsty that he kept knocking at his head.D．He was so thirsty that he was almost out of his senses.3、I had to hold out this one more day, and the whole nightmare for me would be over, though it would go on and on for millions of others.A．I had to stay up all night, for tomorrow I had something important to do...B．I should not give myself in, for so many people supported me for another day...C．I should spend the whole day working on this, or I would have a terrible dream...D．I had to stand firm, and the next day all terrible experiences would come to an end...4、But the genuine satisfaction I had from that one dollar and twenty cents outweighs any subsequent pleasure in money making.A．The beauty of our country is easy to enjoy but difficult to describe.B．It is difficult both to state the beauty of our country and to really appreciate it.C．It is more difficult to really appreciate the beauty of our country than to giveit a definition.D．To discover the beauty of our country requires much intelligence, but to define it is a different matter.5、He was thoughtful all through breakastime.A．He was deep in thought all the time he was having breakfast. B．He was very considerate of others while having breakfast. C．He hit upon a wonderful idea while having breakfast.D．He considered all the possible things at breakfast.6、Strangely, some people are suspicious of gracious treatment.A．I wonder why some people doubt others’ polit eness.B．It’s strange that some suspected people are treated courteously.C．I wonder why some people are indifferent to others’ politeness.D．It’s strange that some people are afraid of showing kindness to others.7、The grouping of these explosives is one of the most highly clasified aspects of the atomic bomb.A．The quality of the explosives matters a lot in classifying atomic bombs.B．These explosives play the most important role in making the atomic bomb.C．How to arrange these explosives is the top secret in making the atomic bomb.D．What characteristics of these explosives are used in making the atomic bomb is still unknown.8、I long to aleviate the evil, but I cannot, and I too sufer. A． I feel bitter as I cannot get rid of all the evil things the human race suffers.B． I feel upset because it takes me a long time to be freed from the sufferings.C． I feel sad that human beings cannot release themselves from the sufferings.D． I feel helpless in the face of the evil things even though they are not powerful.9、His wide gray eyes rested upon the lttle fiddler and conferred upon him all the importance of which any individual is capable.A．...conveyed his expectation that the fiddler would show him the greatest respect.B．...conveyed his feeling that the fiddler was the most influential person he knew.C．...gave the fiddler all his attention and admiration. D．...gave the fiddler all his sorrow and sympathy.10、It is rather the most disturbing element in civilization, the most profoundly revolutionary thing which has ever been let loose in the world.A．...the revolution that human race is not ready to welcome. B．...the greatest challenge that mankind has ever had to meet. C．...the unexpected thing that takes some time for people to accept.D．...the new inventions that people in the modem world are facing.四、READING COMPREHENSIONRead the two passages and choose the most likely answer to each of the questions. Write the letter corresponding to your choice on the answer sheet (2 points each, 20 points in all)1、Passage 1Throughout history artists have illed many different roles, but their value and importance to society have stayed basically the same. To begin with, artists fulfll a practical function, designing virtually every structure and object in the environment. Today this practical role is carried out by artists with specialized, often technical training一industrial and graphic designers, architects, craft artists, and fashion designers, among others. But what about the painters and sculptors, the photographers and cinematographers(电影摄影师)? What needs do they meet in our computer age? We can identify at least four basic functions for the artist- all of them age-old, all expanding in complexity.First, artists record. They give us visual images that can be preserved for historical reference. This idea is so obvious that we take it for granted, forgetting how overwhelming our ignorance otherwise would be. Were it not for artists, we would have no idea what people from the past looked like. Nor could we form any visual image of historical places and events. Before the invention of the camera in the early 19th century, artists recorded images mainly through painting, drawing, and sculpture. Today we rely more heavily on photography, cinema, and television to keep our history, but of course the people behind these media are also artists. Even with the prevalence of mechanical recording, there remains interest in the painted impression, the artist's distinctive filtering of visual appearances.The second thing artists do is to give tangible form to the unknown. In other words, they attempt to record what cannot be seen with the eyes or what has not yet occurred. This role has been important throughout the history of art, and it is no less vital today. Ancient artists had a somewhat different list ofunknowns to contend with. They puzzled over and feared such things as tormadoes, floods, eclipses, and the wrath of spirits. Even in an age when satellites predict the weather and spirits have been tamed, there still are certain unknowns, and artists still are struggling to give them tangible form. What would a nuclear holocaust be like? We do not know and dare not find out. What exists at the edge of our universe? Scientists will know eventually, but not soon. What do our dreams and nightmares really mean? None of us can analyze them definitely. These unknowns are frightening to us, just as the Thunder God must have been to our ancestors.Third, artists give tangible form to feelings. These may be the artist's own feelings that are expressed in paint or marble or whatever the medium. But surely they are feelings shared by many people- Hlove, hate, despair, fear, exhilaration, anger. When we pay attention to the emotions a work of art evokes, we are communicating with the artist and with others who have such feelings.Fourth, artists offer an innovative way of seeing, a unique visual查看答案【二、CLOZE】1~5CADAB6~10CCABA11~15点击下载查看答案【三、PARAPHRASING】1~5ADDDA6~10ABAC【四、READING COMPREHENSION】 1~5ADAAD6~10BCBC。

综合英语(二)教学大纲

《综合英语（二）》课程教学大纲课程编号：1002001课程名称：综合英语编写人: 韩越乔审稿人：陶伟一、课程简介1。

综合英语是一门英语专业学科必修课，考试课。

讲授对象为英语专业一、二年级学生。

2. 课程主要通过语言基础训练与篇章讲解分析，传授系统的基础语言知识(语音、语法、词汇、篇章结构、语言功能/意念等），综合训练基本语言技能（听、说、读、写、译），使学生逐步提高语篇阅读理解能力，了解英语各种文体的表达式和特点，扩大词汇量和熟悉英语常用句型，具备基本的口头与笔头表达能力，培养和提高学生运用英语进行交际的综合能力，同时指导学习方法，培养逻辑思维能力和自学能力，并使学生的文化素养有一定程度的提高。

在非外语环境中，基础阶段的学习在很大程度上是通过课堂教学进行的，课堂中必须坚持精讲、多练、以练为主的原则，用多种手段进行大量练习,为高年级阶段的学习打下扎实的语言基本功。

二、教学目的及要求现代大学英语旨在于传授系统的基础语言知识（语音、语法、词汇、篇章结构等)，训练基本语言技能（听、说、读、写、译），培养学生初步运用英语语言进行交际的能力,同时指导学生的学习方法，培养逻辑思维能力,为进一步的学习打下扎实的基础。

综合英语课的教学,基础阶段结束时综合英语技能要求如下：1.语音：发音正确；较好地掌握朗读和说话的节奏感，掌握语流中的语音变化规律、连续辅音爆破和语音同化等技巧以及陈述句、疑问句和祈使句的语调；初步掌握语段中语音轻重和新旧信息传递之间的关系。

2。

语法：熟练掌握主语从句、同位语从句、倒装句和各种条件从句;初步掌握句子之间和段落之间的衔接手段。

3. 词汇：认知词汇5,500-6,500，正确而熟练地运用其中的3,000—4,000个，及其最基本的搭配。

4。

听力:听懂英语国家人士关于日常生活和社会生活的谈话；听懂中等难度内容.能大体辨别各种英语变体（如美国英语、英国英语、澳大利亚英语）；能在15分钟内听写根据已学知识编写或选用的词数为200左右、语速为每分钟120个单词的录音材料,错误率不超过8％。

英语专业《综合英语第二册》Unit2Text2Closingthegap解析

Unit 2 Text II
Closing the gap
----Mary Pipher
Unit 2
Hale Waihona Puke 2Part 1:Background Information⑴
Dr. Mary Pipher is a clinical psychologist and an adjunct clinical professor at the University of Nebraska. She received her BA in Cultural Anthropology at University of California at Berkeley and her PhD in Clinical Psychology from the University of Nebraska. Dr. Pipher's work combines her training in the fields of psychology and anthropology. Her special area of interest is how American culture affects mental health. She is the author of Reviving Ophelia: Saving the Selves of Adolescent Girls, an insightful work about the formation of self-esteem in adolescent girls. Dr. Pipher has also written The Middle of Everywhere: Helping Refugees Enter the American Community, The Shelter of Each Other: Rebuilding Our Families, Another Country, Hunger Pains: The Modern Woman's Tragic Quest for Thinness and Eating Disorders. Three of her books have been on he New York Times best sellers list. Dr. Pipher travels all over the world sharing her ideas with community groups, schools and health care professionals. Her most recent book is Seeking Peace: Chronicles of the Worst Buddhist in the World

山东师范大学成人教育综合英语2 答案含作文

山东师范大学成人高等教育英语专业（专升本、高起本）综合英语（二）书面作业一、单词连线题Match the words in Column A with the appropriate meanings inColumn B.（每小题1分，共10分）pute A.calculate2.robust B.energy-consuming3.energy-sapping C.respond to4.mischievous D.deserving praise5.meritorious E.simple and pleasant journey6.citations F.drop drastically7.counter G.full of tricks8.idyllic cruise H.meaningless9.plummet I.quotations10.pointless J.Vigorous1-----5AJBGD6----10ICEFH二、根据课文内容判断正误Read the following sentences and decide whether itis True or False according to your comprehension of the texts.（每小题2分，共10分）1----5TTTFT1.The purpose of the article The Trial that Rocked the World is intended to draw the world's attention to the Evolution Theory and persuade people not to be stubbornly hostile to science.2.John Scopes lost the case in the court,but he won in a real sense.3.New dictionaries are needed because English has changed more in the past twogenerations than at any other time in its history.puters will not bring any changes to school education.5.Britain is sorry that she has lost her dominance on the high seas.三、用英语解释句子Paraphrase.（每小题5分，共30分）1.Mark Twain began digging his way to regional fame as a newspaper reporter and humorist.1.Mark Twain began working hard to became well known locally as a newspaper reporter and humorist.2.In no area of American life is personal service so precious as in medical care.2.Personal service in medical care is regarded as the most important part of the American life3.has developed the kinds of ships which would certainly expand the Soviet reach well beyond its perimeters3.These ships would certainly make it possible for she Soviet Union to exert its influence on countries far away from its territory.4.And when they go,so does a huge slice of the few traditional industries worth keeping4.When these smaller shipping companies go bankrupt,a big part of the few old industries that have been doing well and earning huge profits will close down.5.We may have some sport for you yet.5.You may experience some adventure during the voyage6.I’d venture there was more to it than that.6.I would think the Roosevelt-Churchill conference might have decided on more things than that.四、英语修辞方法辨析Point out the figures of speech used in the followingsentences（每小题2分，共10分）1----5CBACA1.Bitterness fed on the man who had made the world laugh.A.punB.alliterationC.personification2.he commented with a crushing sense of despair on man’s final release from earthly strugglesA.simileB.euphemismC.alliteration3.a world which will lament them a day and forget them foreverA.antithesisB.alliterationC.euphemism4.His reputation as an authority on Scripture is recognized throughout the world.A.punB.metaphorC.hyperbole5.Dudley Field Malene called my conviction a“victorious defeat”.A.oxymoronB.metaphorC.ridicule五、汉译英Translate the following sentences into English（每小题4分，共20分）1.这种仪器便于携带，因此对勘探人员很方便。

新世纪英语专业综合教程2 (何兆熊)核心词汇 unit3

核心词汇stroke n. ○1意外的一桩（幸事、运气或不幸）○2中风○3笔划○4抚摸○5v.抚摸【例句】In a stroke of luck, a suitable organ donor became available.运气的话也会有合适的器官捐献者。

Various strokes of misfortune led to his ruin.遭诸多不幸使他一蹶不振。

The funeral of Mr. Whitelaw, who died of a stroke, willgo ahead as planned today. 怀特劳先生死于中风，他的葬礼按计划今天举行。

The character“繁”has too many strokes and childrenfind it very difficult to write. “繁”这个字笔画太多，孩子们觉得很难写。

Cats like being stroked. 猫喜欢让人抚摸。

collide vi.○1互撞，碰撞○2严重冲突，抵触【例句】The two planes collided with each other in midair and over 100 people were killed. 两班飞机在空中相撞,一百多人丧生。

I ran around the corner, and almost collided with Mrs Laurence.我从拐角跑过去，差点与劳伦斯夫人撞上了。

The President has again collided with Congress over his budget plans.总统在他的预算计划上又与国会意见冲突了。

【派生】collision n.碰撞，互撞；冲突insist v.○1坚决要求○2坚决认为，宣称【例句】The victim’s relatives insisted on immediate repayment.受害者亲属要求立即得到偿还。

《综合英语 2》课程教学大纲

《综合英语 2》课程教学大纲课程名称：综合英语 2/Comprehensive English 2课程类型：专业基础课课程性质：必修/学位课适用专业：英语专业(商务方向)、对外汉语专业学时数：96 其中，实验/上机学时：0学分数：6 考核方式：闭卷笔试预修课程：高中英语教学参考书：杨立民编.现代大学英语 2.外语教学与研究出版社.出版时间：2011杨立民编.现代大学英语 2 教师用书.外语教学与研究出版社.出版时间：2011开课单位：外国语学院英语系课程简介:《综合英语》课程是为我院英语系学生在基础阶段（一、二年级）所开设的一门最为重要的必修课程，在专业英语一、二年级共开设 4 个学期，使用普通高等教育“十一五”国家级规划教材，即：《现代大学英语》（第 1-4 册）。

该课程的教学对象为本科一二年级学生。

总学时 360，总学分 22.5。

该课程是一门综合技能课，主要通过语言基础训练与篇章讲解分析以及大量的交际实践练习，使学生逐步提高语篇阅读理解能力，了解英语各种文体的表达方式和特点，扩大词汇量和熟悉英语常用句型，具备基本的口头交际能力与笔头表达能力。

通过本门课程帮助学生打好坚实的语言知识基础，培养和提高学生综合运用英语的能力，促进学生学习策略的形成、发展和完善。

本门课程对学生知识、能力和素质的培养目标:1.进一步扩大学生词汇量, 加深学生对各项语法知识的理解2.大量阅读,培养学生阅读速度及技巧,并提高学生对文章的理解鉴赏能力3.通过课内外实践培养学生的语言输出能力Unit One Another School Year---What For? (6 学时)教学目的与要求：1.Dictation2.Grammar3.Oral Practice4.Vocabulary5.Reading Skill6.Writing教学重点与难点：1.Grammar Usagenguage Communication3.Vocabulary Extension教学内容：Part One Background information & Warm-up activities (1 学时) Part Two Text Analysis, grammar and vocabulary (3 学时) Part Three Oral practice and exercises (2 学时)Unit Two Say Yes (6 学时)教学目的与要求：1.Dictation2.Grammar3.Oral Practice4.Vocabulary5.Reading Skill6.Writing教学重点与难点：1.Grammar Usagenguage Communication3.Vocabulary Extension教学内容：Part One Background information & Warm-up activities (1 学时) Part Two Text Analysis, grammar and vocabulary (3 学时) Part Three Oral practice and exercises (2 学时)Unit Three The Rite of Spring (6 学时)教学目的与要求：1.Dictation2.Grammar3.Oral Practice4.Vocabulary5.Reading Skill6.Writing教学重点与难点：1.Grammar Usagenguage Communication3.Vocabulary Extension教学内容：Part One Background information & Warm-up activities (1 学时) Part Two Text Analysis, grammar and vocabulary (3 学时) Part Three Oral practice and exercises (2 学时)Unit Four The Man in The Water (6 学时) 教学目的与要求：1.Dictation2.Grammar3.Oral Practice4.Vocabulary5.Reading Skill6.Writing教学重点与难点：1.Grammar Usagenguage Communication3.Vocabulary Extension教学内容：Part One Background information & Warm-up activities (1 学时) Part Two Text Analysis, grammar and vocabulary (3 学时) Part Three Oral practice and exercises (2 学时)Unit Five Quick Fix Society (6 学时)教学目的与要求：1.Dictation2.Grammar3.Oral Practice4.Vocabulary5.Reading Skill6.Writing教学重点与难点：1.Grammar Usagenguage Communication3.Vocabulary Extension教学内容：Part One Background information & Warm-up activities (1 学时) Part Two Text Analysis, grammar and vocabulary (3 学时) Part Three Oral practice and exercises (2 学时)Unit Six Wisdom of Bearwood (6 学时)教学目的与要求：1.Dictation2.Grammar3.Oral Practice4.Vocabulary5.Reading Skill6.Writing教学重点与难点：1.Grammar Usagenguage Communication3.Vocabulary Extension教学内容：Part One Background information & Warm-up activities (1 学时) Part Two Text Analysis, grammar and vocabulary (3 学时) Part Three Oral practice and exercises (2 学时)Unit Seven Inter-Lesson (I)（6 学时）教学目的和要求1.Vocabulary2.Grammar3.Reading4.Translation5.Writing教学重点和难点1.Grammar Usagenguage Communication3.Vocabulary Extension教学内容Part One Word-Formation (1 学时)Part Two Cloze (1 学时)Part Three Translation (1 学时)Part Four Proofreading (1 学时)Part Five Reading Comprehension (2 学时)Unit Eight The Man In Asbestos (6 学时)教学目的与要求：2.Grammar3.Oral Practice4.Vocabulary5.Reading Skill6.Writing教学重点与难点：1.Grammar Usagenguage Communication3.Vocabulary Extension教学内容：Part One Background information & Warm-up activities (1 学时)Part Two Text Analysis, grammar and vocabulary (3 学时)Part Three Oral practice and exercises (2 学时)Unit Nine Confessions of a Miseducated Man (6 学时) 教学目的与要求：1.Dictation2.Grammar3.Oral Practice4.Vocabulary5.Reading Skill6.Writing教学重点与难点：1.Grammar Usagenguage Communication3.Vocabulary Extension教学内容：Part One Background information & Warm-up activities (1 学时)Part Two Text Analysis, grammar and vocabulary (3 学时)Part Three Oral practice and exercises (2 学时)Unit Ten Pompeii (6 学时)教学目的与要求：1.Dictation2.Grammar3.Oral Practice5.Reading Skill6.Writing教学重点与难点：1.Grammar Usagenguage Communication3.Vocabulary Extension教学内容：Part One Background information & Warm-up activities (1 学时)Part Two Text Analysis, grammar and vocabulary (3 学时)Part Three Oral practice and exercises (2 学时)Unit Eleven Button, Button (6 学时)教学目的与要求：1.Dictation2.Grammar3.Oral Practice4.Vocabulary5.Reading Skill6.Writing教学重点与难点：1.Grammar Usagenguage Communication3.Vocabulary Extension教学内容：Part One Background information & Warm-up activities (1 学时)Part Two Text Analysis, grammar and vocabulary (3 学时)Part Three Oral practice and exercises (2 学时)Unit Twelve A Fundamental Technique in Handling People(6 学时) 教学目的与要求：1.Dictation2.Grammar3.Oral Practice4.Vocabulary5.Reading Skill6.Writing教学重点与难点：1.Grammar Usagenguage Communication3.Vocabulary Extension教学内容：Part One Background information & Warm-up activities (1 学时) Part Two Text Analysis, grammar and vocabulary (3 学时) Part Three Oral practice and exercises (2 学时)Unit Thirteen Mr. Imagination (6 学时)教学目的与要求：1.Dictation2.Grammar3.Oral Practice4.Vocabulary5.Reading Skill6.Writing教学重点与难点：1.Grammar Usagenguage Communication3.Vocabulary Extension教学内容：Part One Background information & Warm-up activities (1 学时) Part Two Text Analysis, grammar and vocabulary (3 学时) Part Three Oral practice and exercises (2 学时)Unit Fourteen Inter-Lesson (II)（6 学时）教学目的和要求1.Vocabulary2.Grammar3.Reading4.Translation5.Writing教学重点和难点1.Grammar Usagenguage Communication3.Vocabulary Extension教学内容Part One Word-Formation (1 学时)Part Two Cloze (1 学时)Part Three Translation (1 学时)Part Four Proofreading (1 学时)Part Five Reading Comprehension (2 学时)Unit Fifteen Obama’s Victory Speech (6 学时) 教学目的与要求：1.Dictation2.Grammar3.Oral Practice4.Vocabulary5.Reading Skill6.Writing教学重点与难点：1.Grammar Usagenguage Communication3.Vocabulary Extension教学内容：Part One Background information & Warm-up activities (1 学时) Part Two Text Analysis, grammar and vocabulary (3 学时) Part Three Oral practice and exercises (2 学时)Unit Sixteen the oyster and the pearl (6 学时) 教学目的与要求：1.Dictation2.Grammar3.Oral Practice4.Vocabulary5.Reading Skill6.Writing教学重点与难点：1.Grammar Usagenguage Communication3.Vocabulary Extension教学内容：Part One Background information & Warm-up activities (1 学时) Part Two Text Analysis, grammar and vocabulary (3 学时) Part Three Oral practice and exercises (2 学时)。

综合英语二

综合英语二
在学习外语的过程中，综合能力的培养是至关重要的。

综合英语二课程旨在帮
助学生进一步提高他们的英语综合能力，包括阅读、写作、听力和口语。

通过这门课程，学生将能够更好地理解和运用英语，提高他们的沟通能力和交流技巧。

阅读
在综合英语二课程中，阅读是一个重要的组成部分。

通过阅读各种不同主题和
领域的文章和材料，学生将能够扩展他们的词汇量，提高他们的阅读理解能力。

同时，阅读也有助于学生了解不同文化背景下的观点和看法，拓宽他们的视野。

写作
另一个关键的能力是写作。

在综合英语二课程中，学生将有机会练习各种写作
技巧，包括写作结构、语法和拼写。

通过不同类型的写作练习，学生将提高他们的表达能力和逻辑思维能力。

写作也有助于学生表达自己的观点和观念，培养他们的批判性思维。

听力
提高听力水平也是综合英语二课程的重要目标之一。

通过听取各种英语口音和
语速的对话和讲座，学生将能够更好地理解口语表达，并提高他们的听力技巧。

同时，听力训练也有助于学生更好地适应不同语境下的交流和对话，提高他们的语言交流能力。

口语
最后，综合英语二课程还注重口语训练。

通过参与各种口语练习和角色扮演活动，学生将能够提高他们的口语表达能力和流利度。

口语训练也有助于学生更好地与他人交流和沟通，增强他们的自信心和社交能力。

综合英语二课程的学习不仅能够提高学生的英语综合能力，还将使他们更灵活、更自信地运用英语进行沟通和交流。

通过不断地练习和学习，学生将不断提升自己在英语领域的能力，为未来的学习和工作打下坚实的基础。

catti 综合能力英语二级

标题：探讨CATTI综合能力与英语二级考试近年来，CATTI（China Accreditation Test for Translators and Interpreters）考试越来越受到关注，其涵盖的综合能力要求和对英语二级的考核标准也备受瞩目。

在这篇文章中，我们将分析CATTI综合能力和英语二级考试的关系，探讨其要求和挑战，并共享个人观点和理解。

一、CATTI综合能力考核CATTI考试是我国翻译行业的专业性认证考试，包括口译和笔译两个方向。

其综合能力考核主要包括语言能力、翻译能力、专业知识和文化素养等多个方面。

在语言能力方面，考生需要具备扎实的英语基础，包括听、说、读、写能力，以及对语言使用场景的理解和应用能力。

在翻译能力方面，要求考生能够准确理解和表达原文意思，同时保持译文的流畅和准确。

对于不同领域的专业知识和文化素养也有一定要求，考生需要具备跨学科的知识储备和跨文化交际能力，以便在翻译过程中更好地传达信息和表达意思。

二、英语二级考试概述英语二级考试是国家统一举行的英语水平考试，主要为了测试考生的英语听力、口语、阅读和写作能力。

其中，听力和口语考核主要考察考生对英语语音、语调和语速的适应能力，以及对语境的理解和应答能力。

阅读和写作考核则注重考生对语法、词汇和逻辑思维的掌握和运用能力，以及对英文文章的理解和表达能力。

三、CATTI综合能力与英语二级考试的关联从考核内容来看，CATTI综合能力和英语二级考试有着一定的关联。

CATTI综合能力考核中对英语基础的要求涵盖了英语二级考试的内容范围，而且更加注重了语言的运用和表达能力。

在翻译能力方面，也需要考生具备听力、口语、阅读和写作能力，这与英语二级考试的要求相符。

在专业知识和文化素养方面，英语二级考试也对考生的跨学科知识储备和跨文化交际能力有一定考察。

四、CATTI综合能力与英语二级考试的挑战然而，虽然CATTI综合能力和英语二级考试有相似之处，但其考核标准和难度也有所不同，存在着一定的挑战。

大学英语专业综合教程(第二版)unit2

6
Main idea
Structural analysis
2. What techniques does the author adopt to present the advantages of growing older? The author illustrates them with examples and by contrast (being young and being old).
Unit 2
Audiovisual supplement
Cultural information
Watch the video and answer the following questwith the young boy? He is not like normal people. He is not growing older, but growing younger. 2. Can you imagine the life of growing younger?
Main idea
Structural analysis
This piece of writing is an attempt to subvert the “traditional” view and convince the reader that _________________________________________________ growing older is not necessarily that dreadful . The author points out a number of advantages of growing older. These ____________ advantages are enumerated on the basis of the experiences of ___________________________ . By means of __________ (being her brother and her own contrast young and being old) the author reveals ________________ true happiness contentment in old age and __________________________ , which have often been overlooked.

高等院校实用英语专业综合教程答案2

Text 1 Making a ReservationGetting started1 They are in the restaurant.2 A: Do you have any tables available now?B: Do you have a reservation?A: No, I don’t.B: How many in your party?A: We are a party of three.B: All right.A: Do you have seats by the windows?B: Sure. This way, please.A: Oh, thank you.( A man at the next table is smoking.)A:( Coughing) I’m afraid I don’t like this table. Can we change to another table? B: Ok, I’ll change it.A: Err... A table beside the washroom...Listening 21, Guarantee thatI guarantee that you will love this film.Guarantee sb somethingIf you send the application from instraight away,I can guarantee you an interview.Guarantee to do sthI can not guarantee to work for morethan a year.Guarantee sth against2 decline an offer/invitationdecline to do sthThe court declined to review hercase.decline inThere has been a decline in thesize of families.rapid/sharp/steep/dramatic declinesteady/gradual/long-term declinefall/go, etc. into decline3 single roomdouble roomtwin roomsuitesuite kingsuite twinwith a showerwith air conditioningwith kitchen facilitieswith a balconywith a good viewwith full boardon the sunny sideoverlooking the seaon the sunny sidefacing the gardenwith breakfast in the roomListening 3Keys: TimothyA double roomA bath & a front view140 dollars per nightFiveSept. 12th, TuesdaySept. 17th, Sunday morningCheck-in time is after 2:00 p.m.Check-out time is at 12:00 noon.In the early morningReserve your room for the night before exercise 51.Y ou know the usual way of making guaranteed reservation.2. As a compensation for being unable to provide my guaranteed room, the hotel would pay the cost of my room at he Holiday INN.3. As a result, contrary to what the Wyndham Hotel has promised, there will sometimes be no actual guaranteed room for you, but rather, a guaranteed reservation at the Wyndham means there will be chances of getting free night's stay at other hotels.4....the mattress was in bad conditions,...5. Now, I am not at all good at law.exercise 61.The UN will now pick up the bill for the two shipments of Australian wheat being sent to Iraq as food aid.2. I didn't tell my kids that their father was coming, and they were shocked when he3. she is known more for her wild private life than for her acting ability.4. In fairness to the merchant, the item requires special shipping, so he can't tellme yet what the shipping costs will be.5. whatever the reason for your dismissal,it's usually best to refrain from speakingill of the company administrator.Exercise 10A: I want to book a room. Do you haveany rooms left for tomorrow night?B: Y es sir. A single room or a double room? A: A single room. Does it have a phone? B: Some do, sir.A: I’d like a single room with a phone. B: OK, we have a single room with a Phone available on the fifth floor, thirty Dollars per night. Would that be OK?Y es, that would be fine.Exercise 11Come to our office to complete the reservation from and pay a booking deposit ($200 to $500, subject tofacilities to be reserved). We accept facilities reservations a minimum of30 days in advance, and a maximumof 24 months in advance. No facilitieswill be reserved without payment of the booking deposit. Any cancellationmust be made with 90 days noticeor the booking deposit will be non-refundable. For more informationAbout fees & charges, please seethe next page.Unit 2 Financial ManagementT ext 1 make both ends meetExercise 1Make both ends meet :Being out of work and having two young children, they found it impossible to make both ends meet.Associate with:Whisky is usually associated with Scotland.Live off campus:住在校外；Exercise 2Eat out: 下馆子吃饭，在外用餐I’m too tired to cook tonight; shall we eat out?Furnish:They try to furnish their hotels with antiques.No wonder you were late.Small wonder (that) he was so tired.Save money for rainy days: 未雨绸缪I’ll put the rest in the bank for a rainy day.Exercise 3Passion: have a passion for sthHe spoke with great passion.She had a passion for gardening.Answers: 1.stock trading; risky; a very interesting2. Cannot get bored ; have no passion for3. The risks and the possible gains4. Useful information ; where you can stock trade5. A risky way of making money; by brain more than by luck.Exercises 4:Replace … with …I clean out all the grease and replace it with oil so it works better in very low temperatures. Consume: consumer; consumptionPeople consume a good deal of sugar in drinks.Paperwork consumed much of the committee’s time.Illumination: illuminateThe only illumination came from a small window high in the opposite wall.Stick to:Perhaps he should have stuck to writing.Stick with:继续支持；保持联系；I’m sticking with my original ideaA vailable：All kinds of books in the library are available to the students anytime day.When added together, saving from using all coupons can be as much as $20-$30.当由when, though/although, as if/though, if ,ever if ,once, unless, until 等引导的-ed分词分句或-ing 分词分句的逻辑主语是主句的主语是，-ed 分词分句或-ing分词分句可不带主语。