湖南省2020-2021学年高二上学期期中英语试卷精选汇编:七选五专题
湖南省部分地区上学期高二英语期中试题精选汇编:七选五专题(部分详解)
湖南省部分地区2020-2021学年上学期高二英语期中试题精选汇编七选五专题湖南省娄底市2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中试题第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两个选项为多余选项。
It is war without guns, bombs, or smoke. new coronavirus (新冠肺炎), a deadly disease, breaks out all over the world. More than 2.7 million present confirmed cases are reported recently, WHO says, adding that the cases have resulted in more than 325 thousand deaths. What should you do to keep yourself from this virus? ____36____1. Clean hands with soap and water or alcohol-based hand rub.It is quite necessary to clean your hands with soap and water completely for at least 20 seconds before you have meals and after using the toilet, especially after you return home. If you are not careful enough to contact with animals or deal with animal wastes, yo u’d better wash your hands with alcohol-based rub. ____37____ so this is very important.2. ____38____When it comes to human-to-human transmission (传播) of the viruses, it often happens when someone comes into contact with an infected (受感染的) person’s secre tions (分泌物), such as droplets (飞沫) in cough. Therefore, when you cough or sneeze, you should cover your mouth and nose with a tissue, or you can cough or sneeze into your sleeve, but avoid covering with your hands directly.3. Wear masks.Wearing mask is one of the most effective ways to protect you from getting infected. Make sure to wear it properly by tightening up the nose clip and pulling the bottom of it over your chin.____39____ if you are not feeling well or have symptoms of fever.4. Take exercise regularly.____40____ It can strengthen your heart and ensure the efficient flow of blood throughout the body. Besides, it can also improve you immune system, to some degree making it helpful to get away from the viruses and illnesses Come on! Move your body, and you will become stronger and stronger.All in all, if you have symptoms of fever and respiratory infection, you must seek immediate medical attention.A. A mask is also needed to prevent you from spreading germs to others.B. Taking exercise regularly is one of the most important ways to stay away from the virus.C. Here are some suggestions you can follow in your daily life.D. You should get up early.E. Animals are very dangerous.F. Viruses can spread from human contact with animals.【答案】36. C 37. F 38. G 39. A 40. B【解析】这是一篇说明文。
湖南省2020-2021学年高二上学期期中英语试卷精选汇编:应用文写作专题
湖南省2020-2021学年高二上学期期中英语试卷精选汇编应用文写作专题湖南师范大学附属中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,想邀请外教Matthew一起观看本校学生的一次相声(crosstalk)表演,请给他写封邮件,内容包括:1.演出的时间和地点;2.简单介绍相声(如表演形式、表演内容等)。
注意:1. 词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
第一节【参考范文】Dear Matthew,How is everything going? This weekend there will be a crosstalk performance in our school. Knowing you are crazy about our culture, I'm writing to invite you to come.It will be held from 3 pm to 5 pm this Sunday,at the Students' Activity Hall, where some talented students will present a wonderful show. Usually, crosstalk is a comic dialogue performed on the stage by two comedians humorously talking,imitating,joking and singing. Behind the humor,it is intended to express thought-provoking things. I am sure you will love it.If you are interested,please reply to me soon.Best regards,Li Hua湖南省长郡中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期中英语试卷第一节(满分10分)66.假设你是李华,你的好友Peter今天上午来你家找你陪他练习汉语口语。
湖南省2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题
高二英语上学期期中试题总分:150分时间:120分钟第I卷(共100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which colors does the man like?A. Red and yellow.B. Green and yellow.C. Blue and red.2. When will the speakers leave for the airport?A. At 7:00.B. At 9:30.C. At 11:00.3. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B. Warm.C. Clear.4. What meal is the man serving?A. Breakfast.B. Lunch.C. Supper.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a car factory.B. At an ad company.C. At a newspaper office.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What has the man already packed?A. A pair of shoes.B. Some clothes.C. A camera.7. What is the man preparing for?A. A camping trip.B. A trip abroad.C. A visit to his grandpa’s house.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2020-2021学年湖南师大附中高二(上)期中英语试卷
2020-2021学年湖南师大附中高二(上)期中英语试卷第二部分阅读(共两节,总分50分)第一节(共4小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. Black PantherType: AdventureRunning Time: 134 min.Director: Ryan CooglerActors: Chadwick Boseman,Michael B. JordanWith his father having died in the Civil War, Challa is the new ruler of the advanced kingdom of Wakanda. As the king,whenever a challenger for the crown announces his intentions, he must give up his powers and take them on in a physical challenge.The FavouriteType: DramaRunning Time: 120 min.Director: Yorgos LanthimosActors: Emma Stone,Rachel WeiszIn the early 18th century, with Britain and France at war,a fragile Queen Anne occupies the throne as her close friend Lady Sarah Churchill governs the country in her stead,while tending to Anne' s ill health and changeable temper.Green BookType: DramaRunning Time: 130 min.Director: Peter FarrellyActors: Viggo Mortensen,Mahershala AliTony Lip,an uneducated Italian American who's known for using his fists to get his way,is hired to drive world-class, famous pianist Don Shirley on a concert tour from Midwest to the Deep South. They must rely on"The Negro Motorist Green Book"to guide them to the few settlements that were then safe for blacks.A Star Is BornType: MusicalRunning Time: 135 min.Director: Bradley CooperActors: Bradley Cooper,Lady GagaWhen country music star Jackson Maine stops at a bar for a drink after a concert, he's both entertained and attracted by young nightclub singer Ally. He discovers that she writes songs as well as she is a talented singer, but hasn't had a chance to perform because of her look.(1)Which two films both looked into life of artists?________A. Black Panther and The Favourite.B. A Star Is Born and Green Book.C. The Favourite and Green Book.D. A Star Is Born and The Favourite..(2)The film about the rights of black people belongs to________A. adventureB. musicalC. dramaD. comedy.(3)Who works as a director and actor?________A. Ryan Coogler.B. Yorgos Lanthimos.C.Peter Farrelly.D. Bradley Cooper..2. More than £5, 500 has been raised after aplea(请愿)last Monday by a vet Dr. Scott Miller. Scott said,"I would like to say a massive thank-you to Express readers from myself, from Australia and from the koalas. It's amazing that people from across the world can see how significant the catastrophe has been. I do appreciate that people are being very supportive and reaching into their pockets."An area,a third of the size of Britain is estimated to have been destroyed since the fire began in September.On Friday a state of emergency was declared in the capital Canberra, with residents told to prepare to leave the area as fires on the suburb threatened to spread. And so far,a billion animals are feared to have died, including 25, 000 koalas.Last week Scott told how he had visited his homeland,helping to save wildlife on Kangaroo Island off the coast of Adelaide. While there he rescued a mother and a baby koala who were stuck in a tree. The pair were rushed to a field hospital on the island to be treated.The mum had severe burns to her paws and was badly dehydrated(脱水的), while her baby son had an eye injury and was underweight.According to Scott,who has appeared on ITV' s This Morning and BBC 's Blue Peter,the mother is showing "great signs of improvement" and her wounds are starting to heal. The baby has undergone surgery on his eye and is"recovering from the anesthetic(麻药)and doing well". But the mother remains dehydrated so isn't producing enough milk to feed the baby. At the moment they're being housed severally but there is the hope that when the baby is a little stronger he will be able to be returned to his mother.Even after they recover, the pair will probably spend their lives in an enclosure while the bush takes years to recover. Even more sadly, patients are still coming in thick and fast. Each of these animals is requiring to be housed and fed, and regular medical treatment to their injuries.(1)What can be inferred from the first two paragraphs?________A. Dr. Scott donated more than £5,500.B. Residents were asked to return to Canberra.C. A large area of Britain has been destroyed.D. Numerous animals may have lost their lives..(2)What did Dr. Scott do in his homeland?________A. He worked hard in a field hospital on the island.B. He tried to rescue the wildlife on Kangaroo Island.C. He hosted the ITV' s This Morning and BBC' s Blue Peter.D. He carefully looked after the mother and the baby koalas..(3)What does the underlined word in Paragraph 4 mean?________A. Separately.B. Seriously.C.Successfully.D. Sympathetically..(4)What's the best title of the passage?________A. An unexpected fireB. Generous donationC.Koalas' recoveryD. Koala rescue.3. Every time we get on a plane, we're asked to either turn off our phones or change them to flight mode-it's for "security reasons". But according to The Conversation website,having to turn our phones off on a plane is "a service issue, not a safety one".When we speak on our phones in the air, they can cause interference to the aircraft's radios and pilots can hear this interference in their headphones. "It's the same noise you'll be familiar with, if you put your mobile too close to a speaker," the Mirror noted. "It is not safety-critical, but is annoying for sure. " Though speaking on a phone during a flight isn't dangerous, from the viewpoint of service, it isn't stil l a good idea. When we make or receive a call on the ground, we connect to a cell tower that deals with all calls within an 80-kilometer radius(半径). As we move from place to place we are"handed on" to different cell towers. As US scientist Sven Bilen explains, for this system to work, there are "built-in" expectations: There shouldn't be too many "handoffs" and people shouldn't be traveling faster than car speeds." Of course,phone users should be close to the ground."he added. If we were to make phone calls while we flew,however,none of these expectations would be met. And even worse, our cellphones would stop working.But now things are beginning to change. If we still can't speak during a flight,we can use other phone functions. For example,Airbus A330 of Emirates Airlines has inflight WiFi to make passengers send and receive short messages in the air. In the future, as Bilen points out, it may be possible for air travelers to make and receive calls freely. The breakthrough could be"pico cells", which are small cell towers on the plane itself. There would no longer be connections made between phones and the ground and therefore there would be no danger of disturbance of phone service.One day, perhaps, we will be chatting in the air as much as we chat on the ground.(1)Why is making a phone call NOT allowed on a plane?________A. Because it will pose a threat to their safety.B. Because it can guarantee a better service.C. Because it fails to be connected to the cell tower.D. Because it may cause annoying noise to pilots..(2)How many "built-in" expectations are mentioned to help make a call?________A. One.B. Two.C.Three.D. Four..(3)What can we infer from the passage?________A. People need to travel slower than airplane speeds while phoning.B. Pico cells may contribute to free phone calls on a plane.C. Undisturbed phone service has been provided by airlines.D. Passengers can receive calls on Airbus A330 through inflight WiFi..(4)Where is the text most likely from?________A. A newspaper.B. An official document.C. A guidebook.D. A science fiction story..4. Plant breeding(育种)is the science of changing the characteristics of plants in order to produce desired ones. Genes in a plant are what determine what type of characteristics it will have. Plant breeders try to create a specific outcome of plants and potentially new plant varieties by changing the genes of the plants through breeding, which is making new plants from parents of different varieties or species.People all over the world are arguing about its benefits and disadvantages. Some people use the technology to produce desired characteristics of plants and animals. Other people are concerned that the genetically engineered plants may harm the environment and worried that they may be dangerous for people to eat.There are many reasons for changing plants in this way. International development agencies believe that breeding new crops is important for ensuring food security by developing new varieties that are higher yielding(高产的), disease-resistant,drought-tolerant or regionally adapted to different environments and growing conditions. For example,some genetically engineered plants can live through frost or draught. As a result,farmers can make more profit because fewer plants will die.Some genetically engineered plants are more nutritious. They have less fat,taste better or stay fresher than non-genetically engineered plants. This will allow people to buy better-quality fruit and vegetables. Some can resist natural pests and viruses spread by insects. This reduces the amount of chemical needed to kill pests, which is helpful to the environment. However, genetically engineered plants can cause unexpected problems. Genetically engineered plants that resist pests may pass on that characteristic to a wild relative. This may cause the wild plant to spread fast, because pests are not naturally killing it. They canalso harm animals. A type of corn has been developed which kills a species of insect that destroys it. The pollen(花粉) from this corn, however, can also kill monarch butterflies-the most beautiful of all butterflies, which do not harm the corn.Genetic engineering is a very new science and we have a lot to learn about the good it can do and the damage it can cause. The main concern is that not enough tests are being done to ensure it is safe.(1)According to the passage, what is the purpose of plant breeding?________A. To beautify the environment.B. To change the genes of plants.C. To produce preferable plant varieties.D. To assess the value of the practice..(2)Why could plant breeding ensure food security?________A. Because higher production is guaranteed.B. Because farmers can make more money.C. Because drought and frost hardly happen.D. Because food is of better quality..(3)How can some genetically engineered plants benefit the environment?________A. Some beautiful butterflies are killed.B. Less harmful chemicals are used.C. The food they produce taste better or stay fresher.D. They can adapt to different environments..(4)What's the author's attitude toward plant breeding?________A. Doubtful.B. Disapproving.C. Objective.D.Supportive..第二节(共1小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
湖南省长沙市明德中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期中英语试题
湖南省长沙市明德中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期中英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读选择Choose Your One-Day-Tours!Tour A - Bath &Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge -£37 until 26 March and £39 thereafter. Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B - Oxford & Stratford including en trance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway’s -£32 until 12 March and £36 thereafter. Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)” from St Mary‘s Chu rch Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C - Windsor Castle &Hampton Court: including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace -£34 until 11 March and £37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Ham pton Court, Henry VILL’s favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!Tour D –Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great -£33 until 18 March and £37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.1.Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?A.Tour A B.Tour BC.Tour C D.Tour D2.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A.Windsor Castle & Hampton Court B.Oxford & StratfordC.Bath & Stonehenge D.Cambridge3.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A.It used to be the home of royal families B.It used to be a well-known mazeC.It is the oldest palace in Britain D.It is a world-famous castleMy senior year of high school was a very hectic one, to say the least. If I wasn’t studying or worrying about my grades, I was working on after-class activities. It seemed as if my life had turned into one crazy cloud of confusion and I hoped to find some sort of direction.Finally, I got a part-time job at the local coffee shop. I had thought it would be easy and, for the most part, stress-free. I pictured myself pouring coffee and becoming close friends with my customers.What I hadn’t expected was the people with so many orders. There were moments when I was very angry simply because I couldn’t seem to please anyone. There was always too much sugar, too little ice, or not enough skim milk. However, I kept at it.One day, one of my customers came in, depressed. Before he left, I handed him a bag alon g with his iced coffee. He looked at me questioningly because he hadn’t ordered anything but the coffee. He opened the bag and saw his favorite doughnut (甜甜圈) I had given him. He smiled and thanked me before heading out into the rain.The next evening, he came. Instead of ordering something, he handed me a single pink rose and a note.“Thanks for being so sweet and thoughtful yesterday. It is so nice to meet someone who’s warm and unselfish. Please don’t change your ways because I truly believe that you wil l do better. Have a great day!”As time went on, I did come across some customers really particular. But anytime I felt depressed, I thought of that man and his kindness. Then I would smile, hold my head up high, clear my throat and ask politely, “How can I help you?”4.What does the underlined word “hectic” in Paragraph 1 mean?A.glad. B.interesting.C.productive. D.busy.5.What can we know about the author’s part-time job?A.It is easy and stress-free. B.It is quite busy and challenging.C.It doesn’t need special skills. D.It gives the author a feeling of freshness. 6.The customer’s note ________.A.showed his thanks to the author. B.offered suggestions to the author.C.encouraged the author to work harder. D.gave an explanation of his condition. 7.What does the author want to convey through the passage?A.Kind words are worth much but cost little.B.It is impossible to satisfy everyone in our life.C.A small act of kindness can make a big difference.D.Our attitude determines our suffering or our freedom.Do you ever feel like you and your child are speaking two different languages? If so, you aren’t alone. Many parents find it hard to communicate with their child. Even adults who work with children every day —teachers or coaches —sometimes need some communication tips. Many times adults confuse communication with telling a child what to do. Telling a child to do his homework or get more sleep isn’t real communication. It’s important information that your child needs, but it lacks an important part of c ommunication. It’s lacking the two-way exchange of feelings and ideas, which is the point of true communication. Healthy communication is the key to helping your child develop a healthy personality and good relationships with you. It gives your child a chance to become a happy, safe, healthy person, no matter what happens. So you know it’s important, but how should you do it?Effective communication between parents and children is not always easy. Children and adults have different communication styles and different ways of responding in a conversation. In addition, time and place can determine how successful communication will be. Parents should make time to talk with their children in a quiet, unhurried way. It’s also important that parents should be read y to listen whenever their child wants to talk, even if it’s an inconvenient time. The parents should be aware of their child’s facial expression and body language. Is your child nervous or uncomfortable —frowning(皱眉), drumming fingers, tapping a foot or looking at the clock? Or does your child seem relaxed? Is he or she smiling or looking at you in the eyes? Reading these signs will help you know how your child is feeling.8.Which of the following belongs to real communication?A.Telling children to return home early after school.B.Reporting school results to parents.C.Listening to what children say and giving a reply.D.Answering the teacher’s questions in class.9.The key to real communication is _______.A.a proper time B.various stylesC.a two-way exchange D.good attitudes10.Which of the following is NOT the factor affecting the communication between adults and children?A.Communication styles. B.Different languages.C.Different responding ways. D.Wrong time and place.11.How can parents know their ch ild’s feelings when communicating with their child? A.By reading their child’s body language and facial expressions.B.By making their child tell the truth.C.By giving the information that their child needs.D.By developing good relationships with their childBorn and raised in a digital age, today’s young people are generally tech savvy (技术娴熟的). But when it comes to basic life skills, they’re less capable than the older generation.According to a recent study, 69 percent of 18 to 24-year-olds in the UK have no idea how to bleed a radiator(暖气片换水). About 35 percent of them don’t know how to sew on a button, while about 11 percent don’t understand how to change a light bulb or iron clothes.It appears young people are losing the skills older generations took for granted. In fact, the problem is shared by young people in the United States. According to a report by Forbes in 2014, most millennial (千禧一代) drivers don’t know how to check their tire pressure. Cooking is another basic life skill that has been dropped, as millennials are much more likely to order food deliveries than previous generations.Technology may be to blame for this generational gap. Skills at using phones and computers are the ones valued these days, and the practical skills are now seen as functions that can be easily outsourced (外包). Indeed, improvements in technology have made young people unfamiliar with many basic life skills. For example, with GPS always at hand, young people have had no need to learn how to read physical maps.Howev er, this change has raised concerns among many people. “If you have your master’s degree and you can’t live within your means or go home from your job and feed yourself a nutritious (有营养的) meal, you’re not a complete graduate,” Chris Moore, a professor fro m Brigham Young University, US, told HuffPost.That’s why there’s an increasing call for the return of “home ec” in the US, short for homeeconomics, which teaches basic life skills like cooking and how to do laundry. It was very popular in the early 20th century, but was later taken out of schools and universities because of budget(预算) cuts. But recently, home ec was reintroduced in a small number of schools and universities.“The educational system would work better if every academic class had a practical course that applied the theory to do something regular people do in real life,” Robert Frost, instructor and flight controller at NASA, wrote on Quora, according to Huffpost.12.Compared with previous generations, today’s young people are ________.A.more capable in practical skillsB.more capable in technological skillsC.take changing light bulls and sewing for grantedD.less likely to order food deliveries13.What is the reason for the gap between the present generation and previous ones? A.Today’s young people are lazy.B.Today’s young people are spoiled by their parents.C.The economic situation of the past was worse than the present one.D.Improvement in technology is to blame for it.14.What can we conclude from the last three paragraphs?A.The educational system would work better if practical courses are included in academic classes.B.The change caused by improvements of technology raised many problems among people. C.Home economics has returned in large scale.D.Home economics teaches basic home technological skills.15.What is the best title for the passage?A.The improvements of technology.B.Differences between the present and previous generations.C.Young people’s lack of basic home skills.D.The meaning and function of home economics.二、七选五Procrastination(拖延症) is a phenomenon we are familiar with. When we procrastinate, we waste our free time and put off important tasks we should do till it’s toolate. 16.Here, I will share some personal steps taken to overcome procrastination with great success.Break your work down into little parts. Part of the reason why we procrastinate is that we find the work too overwhelming (巨大的)for us. Break it down into little parts, and then focus on one part at a time. If you still procrastinate after doing so, break it down even further.17.Change your environment. Look at your work desk and your room. Do they make you want to work or do they make you sleepy?18.Create a detailed timeline with specific deadlines. Having just one deadline for your work is like an invitation to procrastinate. That’s because we would get the impression that we have time and keep pushing everything back until it’s too late. 19.In this way, you know you have to finish each task by a certain date.20.I’m pretty sure if you spend just 10 minutes talking to people like Steve Jobs or Bill Gates, you’ll be more inspired to act than if you spend the 10 minutes doing nothing. The people we are with influence our behavior.A.It’s a bad habit eating us away and stopping us achieving greater success in life. B.Hang out with people who inspire you to take action.C.Break down your project, and then create an overall timeline with specific deadlines for each small task.D.If it’s the latter, you should begin to change your workspace.E.Seek out someone who has already achieved the similar outcome to your goals.F.Having a companion makes the whole process much more fun.G.Soon, your task will be so simple that you will be thinking you can do it now.三、完形填空My 9-year-old daughter and I were flying from our home in Carolina to spend a week with my husband in Florida. We were 21 about the trip because we hadn’t seen him for five months, and my daughter 22 her Dad terribly.As usual on the Charlotte-to-Miami flight,the plane was totally 23 . Because we did not get our boarding passes until we 24 at the gate, Kallie and I could not get seats together and were 25 by the aisle (过道). I asked two passengers in my row if they would switch places with Kallie and me 26 we could be together. They 27 , saying they thought they should stay in their assigned seats. Meanwhile, a mother and her threechildren were in a 28 several rows ahead of us. There had been a mistake in their boarding passes, and 29 the whole family had been split up. The passengers in her row 30 refused to move elsewhere. She was very 31 about the younger boy sitting with strangers. She was in tears, yet nobody 32 to help her. There were a troop of Boy Scouts(童子军) on 33 . Suddenly the Scout leader stood up and said, “Ma’am, I think we can help you.” He then34 five minutes rearranging his group so that enough space was 35 for the family. The boys followed his directions cheerfully and without36 , and the mother’s relief was obvious.Kallie, however, was beginning to panic at the 37 of not being next to me. I told her that there wasn’t anything I could do. 38 , the man sitting next to the Scoutmaster,39 to me and asked, “Would you and your daughter like our seats?” 40 to himself and the Scoutmaster. We traded seats and continued our trip, very much relieved to be together and watch the scenery from Kallie’s window sea.21.A.eager B.anxious C.excited D.worried 22.A.loved B.considered C.imagined D.missed 23.A.full B.crowded C.empty D.overweight 24.A.reached B.arrived C.landed D.knocked 25.A.divided B.blocked C.separated D.connected 26.A.in case B.even if C.as if D.so that 27.A.prevented B.refused C.agreed D.promised 28.A.panic B.hurry C.rush D.seat 29.A.however B.otherwise C.therefore D.instead 30.A.too B.also C.ever D.even 31.A.concerned B.curious C.particular D.content 32.A.suggested B.offered C.provided D.supplied 33.A.duty B.watch C.board D.spot 34.A.took B.cost C.paid D.spent 35.A.suitable B.available C.probable D.comfortable 36.A.permission B.excuse C.apology D.complaint 37.A.thought B.end C.feeling D.sense 38.A.Immediately B.Puzzlingly C.Clearly D.Amazingly 39.A.turned up B.turned around C.turned out D.turned away40.A.sticking B.keeping C.waving D.referring四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
湖南省长郡中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
湖南省长郡中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读选择A trip to Paris is not complete without a visit to the Eiffel Tower. To get the most out of your visit, read our tips below:Visit at NightRiding up the Eiffel Tower at night and looking out over the streets of Paris, you’ll see why Paris is known as the “City of Light”. At street level, the spotlights on the top of the Tower zoom across t he Paris skyline, and the reflections of the Tower in the Seine are sights not to be missed.Purchase Your Ticket in Advance OnlineBypass the long ticket lines at the Eiffel Tower by purchasing your ticket online from the Eiffel Tower website. You’ll pick a time to visit, and then select whether to print out the ticket or display it on your phone or iPad, which is a convenient option if you buy your ticket in Paris without easy access to a printer.Don’t Bring V aluable Objects with YouBefore entering the Eiffel Tower, your bags will be examined by a security officer. If an item you are carrying sets off the metal detector, the officer will take you away from the line for further inspection. We’ve stood in line for hours witnessing people who missed their chance to go up the Eiffel Tower.Have Drinks and Snacks at the Eiffel TowerIf you’re like us, after an exciting trip to the Eiffel Tower, you’ll be ready to rest your legs and have a relaxing snack and a drink in a Parisian cafe. Across the Seine in the Trocadero area, there are many elegant cafes. The atmosphere is great, but the prices are in the stratosphere (最高水平). Actually, the perfect place for common visitors to eat and drink is on the Eiffel Tower itself.1.Why does the author suggest visiting the Tower at night?A.Because you can stand on the top of the Tower.B.Because you can avoid the crowds and enjoy it peacefully.C.Because you can have a special sight of the city of Paris.D.Because you can see the Seine as clearly as possible.2.What does the underlined word “Bypass” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Stand in. B.Avoid.C.Control. D.Remember.3.Why did some people fail to go up the Eiffel Tower?A.Because they didn’t seize the chance.B.Because they lost valuable objects.C.Because they set off the metal detector.D.Because they had a quarrel with the officer.When I was in middle school, a poisonous spider bit my right hand. I ran to my mom for help —but instead of taking me to a doctor, my mom set my hand on fire. After wrapping my hand with several layers of cotton, then soaking it in wine, she put a chopstick into my mouth, and ignited the cotton. Heat quickly penetrated the cotton and began to roast my hand. The pain made me want to scream, but the chopstick prevented it. All I could do was watch my hand burn —one minute, then two minutes— until mom put out the fire.You see, the part of China I grew up in was a rural village, and at that time preindustrial. When I was born, my village had no cars, no telephones, no electricity, and even no running water. And we certainly didn’t have access to modern medical resources. There was no doctor my mother could bring me to see about my spider bite.For those who study biology, you may have grasped the science behind my mom’s cure: heat deactivates(使失去活性) proteins, and a spider’s venom (毒液) is simply a form of protein. It’s cool how that folk remedy actually incorporates basic biochemistry, isn’t it? But I am a PhD student in biochemistry at Harvard, I now know that better, less painful and less risky treatments existed. So I can’t help but ask myself why I didn’t rece ive one at the time.Fifteen years have passed since that incident I am happy to report that my hand is fine. But this question lingers, and I continue to be troubled by it. We have learned to edit the human genome(基因组) and unlock many secrets of how cancer progresses. We can control neuronal activity literally with the switch of a light. Each year brings more advances in biomedical research—exciting, transformative accomplishments. Yet, despite the knowledge we have accumulated, we haven’ t been so successful in distributing it to where it’s needed most. According to the World Bank, twelve percent of the world’s population lives on less than $ 2 aday. Malnutrition kills more than 3 million children annually. Three hundred million people are suffering malaria globally. All over the world, we constantly see these problems of poverty, illness, and lack of resources preventing the flow of scientific information. Life-saving knowledge we take for granted in the modern world is often unavailable in these underdeveloped regions. And in far too many places, people are still essentially trying to cure a spider bite with fire.4.How did the author’s mom cure him of the spider’s bite?A.She sent him to the nearby hospital immediately.B.She asked the neighbors for help.C.She wrapped the wound with cotton and burnt it.D.She let him drink some wine.5.What was NOT the author’s hometown like?A.It was a backward village in China.B.It was an industrial rural village.C.It had no running water, telephones or cars.D.People there had no access to modern medical care.6.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “incorporates” in Paragraph 3? A.includes B.resistsC.inspires D.invents7.What does the author want to do most?A.Change the unequal distribution of scientific knowledge.B.Discover more secrets to cancer.C.Bring more advances in biochemistry.D.Invent better and less painful treatments.Growing up in Puerto Rico, our family was no different from so many others. My parents got married after my father came back when the war ended. Both of my parents were struggling with the hard economic realities of the time. But somehow, they found time to cherish those cultural values that shaped our everyday life.In our daily life, we celebrated together with our friends or family members every birthday, every graduation, and all holidays with music and dancing, and typical foods. When we visited our family in the countryside—a trip that took about two hours in a car, with five childrenfighting as to who would get a window or the front seat —we would break into song, and somehow the trip would turn into one full of happiness and fun. We would sing not only interesting children’s songs but also beautiful love songs — songs about the love of our country though we didn’t understand the meaning of the words many times.I came to Philadelphia for the first time in 1973 to do a residency(实习) in family medicine. I remember the many hours of work. I was facing issues of life and death and suffering the clearly social unfairness and issues of poverty and race. These were all worsened by my feeling of cultural differences.An important turning point in my life happened one Saturday night when I attended a concert of Puerto Rico singer and composer Antonio Caban Vale. The music showed my familiar rhythms, and the words spoke to my heart. I had found a space to express, celebrate, and share my culture in Philadelphia. Therefore, I believe diversity is seen as an advantage and not as a disadvantage. As a Puerto Rican, I am a mixture of races and I believe in my strength because of this.8.What do we know about the author’s family?A.They lived a well-off life.B.They suffered a lot from war.C.They were tired of family activities.D.They took cultural values seriously.9.Why does the author mention the trip in Paragraph 2?A.To prove her pride in her culture.B.To show fun brought by her culture.C.To express her love for the country.D.To show the fight between her siblings.10.What added to the author’s depressing life in Ph iladelphia?A.Dangers as a doctor. B.Prejudice from the rich.C.Cultural shock. D.Low payment.11.What did the concert make the author aware of?A.The excitement of the rhythms.B.The value of the lyrics.C.The advantage of cultural diversity.D.The strength of believing in oneself.Are you preparing for a big test? If so, you may want to go to play some basketball in between hitting the books. Doctors are starting to find more and more information that suggests a connection between exercise and brain development. Judy Cameron, a scientist at Oregon Health and Science University, studies brain development. According to her research, it seems that exercise can make blood vessels (血管), including those in the brain, stronger and more fully developed. Dr. Cameron is sure that this allows people who exercise to think better. As she says, “While we already know that exercise is good for the heart, exercise can actually cause physical changes in the brain.”The effects of exercise on brain development can even be seen in babies. Babies who do activities that require a lot of movement show greater brain development than babies who are less physically active. Even a little movement can show big results. Margaret Barnes, a scientist, also believes in the importance of exercise. She thinks that many learning disabilities that children have in primary school or high school can result from a lack of movement as babies. Babies need movement that encourages and excites their five senses. They need to set up a connection between motion and memory. In this way, as they get older, children will begin to connect physical activity with higher learning,” says Margaret.Older people can develop their brains as well. Cornell University studied a group of seniors who have a short-term memory increase of up to 40 percent after exercising just three hours a week. The exercise does not have to be very difficult, but it does have to increase the heart rate. Also, just like the motion for babies, exercise for older people should not be too simple. Learning some new skills or actions, such as with yoga or tat- chi helps to open up memory paths in the brain that may not have been used for a long time. For most people, any type of physical activity that increases the heart rate is helpful. The main aim is to increase the brain’s flow of blood. And your brain can benefit from as little as two to three hours of exercise a week.12.What is the main idea of this passage?A.How exercise makes people strong.B.How to get good scores in a test.C.How exercise helps the brain develop.D.How the brain can change one’s memory.13.According to the passage, what is the connection between exercise and brain development?A.Exercise helps soften our blood vessels.B.Physical exercise helps us think better.C.The brain needs special mental exercise.D.The more exercise, the bigger the brain.14.For ordinary people, the smallest amount of exercise required to gain any benefit is ______. A.two hours per week B.40 hours per weekC.three hours per day D.40 hours per month15.Why is yoga suggested for seniors?A.It does good to the joints of old people.B.It does not increase the heart rate.C.It includes learning new actions.D.It can be done in groups.二、信息匹配How do you stay true to yourself when you’re surrounded by friends and / or family that have an opinion on everything you do? It’s not easy! 16.Here are 4 tips which can help you live a dynamic (充满活力的) life.17.Stay true to yourself by listening to the only opinions that really matter—your own and those from people who believe in and encourage you. Deep down you know yourself better than anybody else.Don’t fear people.18.The reason most people don’t take risks, or live on the edge is the fear of what others might think of them. If you want to live the life you truly deserve, you must give up the need to be liked by everybody.Value yourself and your choices.When you do, others will too. Own the choices you make in your life. 19.When you believe in yourself, in time, others will believe in you too. Show confidence in your choices, and what you stand for whether others agree or not.Focus on appreciation.No matter what the circumstances are, there is always something to be grateful for. All successful people ask, “What am I grateful for? How can I improve my situation and use thesetough times to inspire others?” 20.These steps, if applied, will help you transform your lifestyle and productivity. A.Focus on your own talents and strengths.B.Never let others’ opinions guide your choices.C.Treat every person equally as they are important.D.When you doubt yourself others will doubt you.E. Stay fearless in everything you will have to do.F. Be thankful to life and be helpful to others, and you’ll lead a successful life.G. However, there are great possibilities that you can lead the life you really want.三、完形填空His palms were sweating. He needed a towel to dry his grasp. The sun was as hot as the 21 he faced today at the National Junior Olympics. The bar (横竿) was set at 17 feet. That was three inches higher than his personal best. Michael Stone faced the most 22 day of his pole-vaulting(撑竿跳高) career.You couldn’t tell whether Michael Stone was surprised, excited or vain about clearing the bar at 17 feet. As soon as he 23 on the inflated(充了气的) landing mat, Michael immediately began 24 for his next attempt at flight. He seemed 25 the fact that he had just beaten his personal best 26 three inches and that he was one of the first two competitors in the pole-vaulting 27 at the National Junior Olympics.When Michael 28 the bar at 17 feet 2 inches and 17 feet 4 inches, again he showed no 29 . As he lay on his back and 30 the crowd sigh, he knew the other vaulter had missed his final jump. He knew it was time for his final jump. Since the other vaulter had 31 misses, Michael needed to clear this vault to win. A 32 would get him second place. It was nothing to be ashamed of, 33 Michael would not 34 himself to have the thought of not winning first place.He rolled over and found his pole, stood and stepped on the runway that 35 the most challenging event of his 17-year-old life.As he sprinted (冲刺) down the runway, something felt wonderfully different, yet familiar. When he took a deep breath, it happened. He began to 36 like an eagle.He later went on that day to clear 17 feet 6 inches: a new National and International Junior Olympics record.With all the media attention and sponsorship possibilities, Michael’s life would never be 37 agai n. It wasn’t just because he won the National Junior Olympics and 38 a new world record. And it wasn’t because he had just increased his personal best by 9 inches. It was simply because Michael Stone is blind.A chance encounter can sometimes make all the 39 to whether hardship brings40 the best in us or the worst.21.A.weather B.issue C.audience D.competition22.A.tiring B.inspiring C.challenging D.interesting23.A.ran B.landed C.walked D.climbed24.A.caring B.looking C.accounting D.preparing25.A.afraid of B.unaware of C.ashamed of D.terrified of26.A.by B.to C.from D.at27.A.accident B.event C.project D.ceremony28.A.shot B.threw C.cleared D.cleaned29.A.emotion B.affection C.consideration D.determination 30.A.saw B.heard C.observed D.smelt31.A.better B.worse C.more D.fewer32.A.jump B.clearing C.miss D.f light33.A.but B.so C.while D.and34.A.award B.make C.allow D.find35.A.stuck to B.devoted to C.led to D.referred to36.A.fly B.run C.jog D.rush37.A.different B.hard C.in chaos D.the same38.A.set B.held C.kept D.played39.A.use B.effort C.progress D.difference40.A.in B.out C.down D.forward四、用单词的适当形式完成短文In recent years many TV shows have become extremely popular among Chinese audience. Those programs, ranging 41.talent or dating shows to reality shows, 42.(receive) both commercial success and public attention.Their popularity is 43.(main) based on simple facts. First, they care about socialconcerns. Second, without exception, they explore a perfect balance between the international forms and Chinese expressions.Despite apparent highlights, much room 44.(leave) for improvement. Above all, commercial interests often outweigh 45.(education) purposes , causing many 46.(complain) about the unbearable advertisements. In addition, some sharp remarks, 47.they are eye-catching, may have misleading effects 48.the youth.In my opinion, such shows should shoulder more responsibility instead of merely 49.(entertain) the public. 50.is expected, these programs should be positive in their forms as well as functions. Meanwhile, the media should also safeguard the values of our society.五、短文改错51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。
湖南省湖南师大附中2020-2021学年高二上学期期中英语试题
湖南省湖南师大附中2020-2021学年高二上学期期中英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读选择Black PantherType:AdventureRunning Time: 134 min.Director:Ryan CooglerActors:Chadwick Boseman,Michael B.JordanWith his father having died in the Civil War, Challa is the new ruler of the advanced kingdom of Wakanda. As the king,whenever a challenger for the crown announces his intentions, he must give up his powers and take them on in a physical challenge.The FavouriteType:DramaRunning Time: 120 min.Director: Yorgos LanthimosActors:Emma Stone,Rachel WeiszIn the early 18th century, with Britain and France at war,a fragile Queen Anne occupies the throne as her close friend Lady Sarah Churchill governs the country in her stead,while tending to Anne' s ill health and changeable temper.Green BookType:DramaRunning Time: 130 min.Director: Peter FarrellyActors: Viggo Mortensen,Mahershala AliTony Lip,an uneducated Italian American who's known for using his fists to get his way,is hired to drive world-class, famous pianist Don Shirley on a concert tour from Midwest to the Deep South. They must rely on"The Negro Motorist Green Book"to guide them to the few settlements that were then safe for blacks.A Star Is BornType:MusicalRunning Time: 135 min.Director: Bradley CooperActors:Bradley Cooper,Lady GagaWhen country music star Jackson Maine stops at a bar for a drink after a concert, he's both entertained and attracted by young nightclub singer Ally. He discovers that she writes songs as well as she is a talented singer, but hasn't had a chance to perform because of her look. 1.Which two films both looked into life of artists?A.Black Panther and The Favourite.B.A Star Is Born and Green Book.C.The Favourite and Green Book.D.A Star Is Born and The Favourite.2.The film about the rights of black people belongs to______.A.adventureB.musicalC.dramaD.comedy3.Who works as a director and actor?A.Ryan Coogler.B.Yorgos Lanthimos.C.Peter Farrelly.D.Bradley Cooper.More than £5,500 has been raised after a plea last Monday by a vet Dr. Scott Miller. Scott said, “I would like to say a massive thank-you to express readers from myself, from Australia and from the koalas. It's amazing that people from across the world can see how significant the catastrophe has been. I do appreciate that people are being very supportive and reaching into their pockets.” An area, a third of the size of Britain is estimated to have been destroyed since the fire began in September.On Friday a state of emergency was declared in the capital Canberra, with residents told to prepare to leave the area as fires on the suburb threatened to spread. And so far, a billion animals are feared to have died, including 25,000 koalas.Last week Scott told how he had visited his homeland, helping to save wildlife onKangaroo Island off the coast of Adelaide. While there he rescued a mother and a baby koala who were stuck in a tree. The pair were rushed to a field hospital on the island to be treated.The mum had severe burns to her paws and was badly dehydrated, while her baby son had an eye injury and was underweight.According to Scott, who has appeared on ITV's This Morning and BBC's Blue Peter, the mother is showing "great signs of improvement" and her wounds are starting to heal. The baby has undergone surgery on his eye and is "recovering from the anesthetic and doing well". But the mother remains dehydrated so isn't producing enough milk to feed the baby. At the moment they're being housed severally but there is the hope that when the baby is a little stronger he will be able to be returned to his mother.Even after they recover, the pair will probably spend their lives in an enclosure while the bush takes years to recover. Even more sadly, patients are still coming in thick and fast. Each of these animals is requiring to be housed and fed, and regular medical treatment to their injuries. 4.What can be inferred from the first two paragraphs?A.Dr. Scott donated more than £5,500. B.Residents were asked to return to Canberra.C.A large area of Britain has been destroyed. D.Numerous animals may have lost their lives.5.What did Dr. Scott do in his homeland?A.He worked hard in a field hospital on the island.B.He tried to rescue the wildlife on Kangaroo Island.C.He hosted the ITV's This Morning and BBC's Blue Peter.D.He carefully looked after the mother and the baby koalas.6.What does the underlined word in Paragraph 4 mean?A.Separately. B.Seriously. C.Successfully. D.Sympathetically. 7.What's the best title of the passage?A.An unexpected fire B.Generous donation C.Koalas' recovery D.Koala rescueEvery time we get on a plane, we’re asked to either turn off our phones or change them to flight mode —it’s for “security reasons”. But according to The Conversation website, having to turn our phones off on a plane is “a service issue, not a safety one”.When we speak on our phones in the air, they can cause interference to the aircraft’s radiosand pilots can hear this interference in their headphones. “It’s the same noise you’ll be fa miliar with, if you put your mobile too close to a speaker,” the Mirror noted. “It is not safety-critical, but is annoying for sure.” Though speaking on a phone during a flight isn’t dangerous, from the viewpoint of service, it isn’t still a good idea. Whe n we make or receive a call on the ground, we connect to a cell tower that deals with all calls within an 80-kilometer radius (半径). As we move from place to place we are “handed on” to different cell towers. As US scientist Sven Bilen explains, for this sy stem to work, there are “built-in” expectations: There shouldn’t be too many “handoffs” and people shouldn’t be traveling faster than car speeds. “Of course, phone users should be close to the ground.” he added. If we were to make phone calls while we flew, however, none of these expectations would be met. And even worse, our cellphones would stop working.But now things are beginning to change. If we still can’t speak during a flight, we can use other phone functions. For example, Airbus A330 of Emirates Airlines has inflight WiFi to make passengers send and receive short messages in the air. In the future, as Bilen points out, it may be possible for air travelers to make and receive calls freely. The breakthrough could be “pico cells”, which are small cell towers on the plane itself. There would no longer be connections made between phones and the ground and therefore there would be no danger of disturbance of phone service.One day, perhaps, we will be chatting in the air as much as we chat on the ground. 8.Why is making a phone call NOT allowed on a plane?A.Because it will pose a threat to their safety.B.Because it can guarantee a better service.C.Because it fails to be connected to the cell tower.D.Because it may cause annoying noise to pilots.9.How many “built-in” expectations are mentioned to help make a call?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.10.What can we infer from the passage?A.People need to travel slower than airplane speeds while phoning.B.Pico cells may contribute to free phone calls on a plane.C.Undisturbed phone service has been provided by airlines.D.Passengers can receive calls on Airbus A330 through inflight WiFi.11.Where is the text most likely from?A.A newspaper.B.An official document.C.A guidebook.D.A science fiction story.Plant breeding is the science of changing the characteristics of plants in order to produce desired ones. Genes in a plant are what determine what type of characteristics it will have. Plant breeders try to create a specific outcome of plants and potentially new plant varieties by changing the genes of the plants through breeding, which is making new plants from parents of different varieties or species.People all over the world are arguing about its benefits and disadvantages. Some people use the technology to produce desired characteristics of plants and animals. Other people are concerned that the genetically engineered plants may harm the environment and worried that they may be dangerous for people to eat.There are many reasons for changing plants in this way. International development agencies believe that breeding new crops is important for ensuring food security by developing new varieties that are higher yielding, disease-resistant, drought-tolerant or regionally adapted to different environments and growing conditions. For example, some genetically engineered plants can live through frost or draught. As a result,farmers can make more profit because fewer plants will die.Some genetically engineered plants are more nutritious. They have less fat,taste better or stay fresher than non-genetically engineered plants. This will allow people to buy better-quality fruit and vegetables. Some can resist natural pests and viruses spread by insects. This reduces the amount of chemical needed to kill pests, which is helpful to the environment.However, genetically engineered plants can cause unexpected problems. Genetically engineered plants that resist pests may pass on that characteristic to a wild relative. This may cause the wild plant to spread fast, because pests are not naturally killing it. They can also harm animals. A type of corn has been developed which kills a species of insect that destroys it. The pollen from this corn, however, can also kill monarch butterflies-the most beautiful of allbutterflies, which do not harm the corn.Genetic engineering is a very new science and we have a lot to learn about the good it can do and the damage it can cause. The main concern is that not enough tests are being done to ensure it is safe.12.According to the passage, what is the purpose of plant breeding?A.To beautify the environment. B.To change the genes of plants.C.To produce preferable plant varieties. D.To assess the value of the practice. 13.Why could plant breeding ensure food security?A.Because higher production is guaranteed. B.Because farmers can make more money. C.Because drought and frost hardly happen. D.Because food is of better quality. 14.How can some genetically engineered plants benefit the environment?A.Some beautiful butterflies are killed. B.Less harmful chemicals are used. C.The food they produce taste better or stay fresher. D.They can adapt to different environments.15.What’s the author’s attitude toward plant breeding?A.Doubtful. B.Disapproving. C.Objective. D.Supportive.二、七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
湖南省2020-2021学年高二上学期期中英语试卷精选汇编:语法填空专题
湖南省2020-2021学年高二上学期期中英语试卷精选汇编语法填空专题湖南师范大学附属中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One's attitude towards life 56.______(have) a great impact on his or her life quality. Therefore, if you want to live a better life, a positive attitude is 57.______must. It is the single biggest thing 58._____can make a difference in many aspects. It brings optimism into your life, and makes it easier to avoid worries and negative thinking. If you adopt it as a way of life, it would bring constructive 59._______(change) into your life, and make you happier, brighter and more successful. With a positive attitude you see the bright side of life,become optimistic, and expect the best 60.______(happen). It is 61.________(certain) a state of mind that is well worth developing. A positive mind can help you in many ways. It leads to 62.________(happy) and success and can change your whole life. If you look at the bright side of life, your whole life becomes 63._______(fill) with light. This light affects not only you and the way you look at the world, 64._________affects your environment and the people around you. So, always keep this 65. __________mind:Life is very much like a mirror, if you smile upon it, it smiles back upon to you, if you frown and look doubtful on it, you will get a similar look in return.56.has 57.a 58.that 59.changes 60.to happen 61.certainly 62.happiness 63.filled 64.but 65.in湖南省长郡中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期中英语试卷★第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
湖南省某中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中试题
湖南省2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中试题(无答案)注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1. What does the man want to eat more?A. fish.B. chips.C. salad.2. Where is the man probably now?A. In a barber's.B. In a library.C. In a shop.3. What is the man going to do next?A. Interview more soldiers.B. Organize the information.C. Read a book.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A pop singer.B. A TV program.C. A new blog.5. Which subject was the woman poor at in school?A. Chinese.B. Physics.C. Biology.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How many people are there in the man’s f amily?A. 3.B.4.C. 5.7. What did the article encourage the man to do?A. Prepare for rainy days.B. Conduct kind deeds.C. Help his parents. 请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
湖南省湖南师大附中2020-2021学年高二上学期期中英语(含解析)
湖南师大附中2020-2021学年度高二第一学期期中考试英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B. £9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C.1. What are the speakers discussing?A. How fruits were harvested.B. Why the fruit sales increased.C. What caused the low price of fruits.2. Why doesn't the woman try to get a PhD now?A. She doesn't need one for her job.B. She can't afford the payment.C. She can't spare the time.3. Why doesn't the man want to go to the beach?A. He can't bear the hot weather.B. He has no interest in the beach.C. He is waiting for the football match.4. What does the woman mean?A. The man is annoying.B. Her homework is too hard.C. The man is absent-minded.5. How did the woman speaker find out the place?A. She learned it on the Internet.B. She found it on her way to work.C. She knew about it from her colleague.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
湖南省2020-2021学年上学期高二英语期末试卷精选汇编:七选五专题
七选五专题湖南省常德市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末联考英语试卷第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Choosing the right name for a baby can be a really big issue. Parents can think about --- and even argue over --- name choices for months.New parents consider many things before deciding on a name. ___16___ They might name their children after cultural and historic characters. Parents also might choose a name that represents something in which they believe strongly.___17___ Names fall or rise in popularity. Every new child born in the United States needs a social security number. So, the best place to find the trends in baby names is the Social Security Administration.A few countries ban a number of names for different reasons. ___18___ Some countries have naming rules based on cultural or religious reasons. In Germany, you are not permitted to give your child a surname such as Anderson or Johnson. Germany also bans naming a child after an object or product.In the United States, there are few rules governing the names of children. Rules differ from state to state. Some states limit the number of letters you can use in a name. Others ban the use of numbers or symbols. ___19___Since many English names do not have an exact meaning, people sometimes choose words that mean something they like. ___20___ Whatever name parents decide, it is most important that they like the sound of it. They will be saying the name a lot.A. You could, however, in the US.B. There are general trends in baby names.C. A few states have no naming laws at all.D. Some bans are designed to protect children.E. They might use names from family members.F. Pop culture plays a big part in some parents’ choice of names.G. So words like King, Rebel, and Hope can easily be used to make a name.【答案】16. E 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. G【解析】这是一篇说明文。
湖南省株洲市2020┄2021学年高二上学期期中试题英语
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5个小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation take place?A. In a restaurant.B. At a bookstore.C. In a supermarket.2. What is the time now?A. 6:45.B. 6:55.C. 7:05.3. When did the woman`s brother start smoking?A. During high school.B. At college.C. After college.4. Who will pay for the dinner?A. John.B. Kate.C. T om.5. Why does the woman come to talk with the man?A. T o take a test.B. T o get a job.C. T o buy things.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或对白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.When does the flight leave?A. At 2:30.B. At 3:00.C. At 3:30.7. What is the two speakers` problem?A. They can`t get tickets.B. They can`t find their tickets.C. They can`t find their suitcase.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
湖南省最新2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中试题
湖南省娄底市娄星区2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中试题时间:120分钟总分: 150分第一部分听力(共两节,每小题1.5分;满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the woman want to go?A. To a movie theater.B. To the zoo.C. To the park.2. What are the speakers complaining about?A. The slow service.B. The dirty environment.C. The boring lecture.3. What does the woman mean?A. Only true friendship can last.B. She has lost contact with most of her old friends.C. She keeps in touch with her classmates regularly.4. How does the woman feel?A. Proud.B. Excited.C. Scared.5. What problem are the speakers talking about?A. The door of the refrigerator won’t shut.B. The air conditioner is broken.C. There’s not enough food.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
湖南省2020-2021学年高二上学期期中英语试卷精选汇编:阅读理解专题
阅读理解专题湖南师范大学附属中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ABlack PantherType:AdventureRunning Time: 134 min.Director:Ryan CooglerActors:Chadwick Boseman,Michael B. JordanWith his father having died in the Civil War, Challa is the new ruler of the advanced kingdom of Wakanda. As the king,whenever a challenger for the crown announces his intentions, he must give up his powers and take them on in a physical challenge.The FavouriteType:DramaRunning Time: 120 min.Director: Yorgos LanthimosActors:Emma Stone,Rachel WeiszIn the early 18th century, with Britain and France at war,a fragile Queen Anne occupies the throne as her close friend Lady Sarah Churchill governs the country in her stead,while tending to Anne' s ill health and changeable temper.Green BookRunning Time: 130 min.Director: Peter FarrellyActors: Viggo Mortensen,Mahershala AliTony Lip,an uneducated Italian American who's known for using his fists to get his way,is hired to drive world-class, famous pianist Don Shirley on a concert tour from Midwest to the Deep South. They must rely on"The Negro Motorist Green Book"to guide them to the few settlements that were then safe for blacks.A Star Is BornType:MusicalRunning Time: 135 min.Director: Bradley CooperActors:Bradley Cooper,Lady GagaWhen country music star Jackson Maine stops at a bar for a drink after a concert, he's both entertained and attracted by young nightclub singer Ally. He discovers that she writes songs as well as she is a talented singer, but hasn't had a chance to perform because of her look.21. Which two films both looked into life of artists?A. Black Panther and The Favourite.B. A Star Is Born and Green Book.C. The Favourite and Green Book.D. A Star Is Born and The Favourite.22. The film about the rights of black people belongs toA. adventureC. dramaD. comedy23. Who works as a director and actor?A. Ryan Coogler.B. Yorgos Lanthimos.C.Peter Farrelly.D. Bradley Cooper.BMore than £5,500 has been raised after aplea(请愿)last Monday by a vet Dr. Scott Miller. Scott said,“I would like to say a massive thank-you to Express readers from myself, from Australia and from the koalas. It's amazing that people from across the world can see how significant the catastrophe has been. I do appreciate that people are being very supportive and reaching into their pockets."An area,a third of the size of Britain is estimated to have been destroyed since the fire began in September.On Friday a state of emergency was declared in the capital Canberra, with residents told to prepare to leave the area as fires on the suburb threatened to spread. And so far,a billion animals are feared to have died, including 25,000 koalas.Last week Scott told how he had visited his homeland,helping to save wildlife on Kangaroo Island off the coast of Adelaide. While there he rescued a mother and a baby koala who were stuck in a tree. The pair were rushed to a field hospital on the island to be treated.The mum had severe burns to her paws and was badly dehydrated(脱水的),while her baby son had an eye injury and was underweight.According to Scott,who has appeared on ITV' s This Morning and BBC 's Blue Peter,the mother is showing"great signs of improvement" and her wounds are starting to heal. The baby has undergone surgery on his eye and is"recovering from the anesthetic(麻药)and doing well". But the mother remains dehydrated so isn't producing enough milk to feed the baby. At the moment they're being housed severally but there is the hope that when the baby is a little stronger he will be able to be returned to his mother.Even after they recover, the pair will probably spend their lives in an enclosure while the bush takes years to recover. Even more sadly, patients are still coming in thick and fast. Each of these animals is requiring to be housed and fed, and regular medical treatment to their injuries.24. What can be inferred from the first two paragraphs?A. Dr. Scott donated more than £5,500.B. Residents were asked to return to Canberra.C. A large area of Britain has been destroyed.D. Numerous animals may have lost their lives.25. What did Dr. Scott do in his homeland?A. He worked hard in a field hospital on the island.B. He tried to rescue the wildlife on Kangaroo Island.C. He hosted the ITV' s This Morning and BBC' s Blue Peter.D. He carefully looked after the mother and the baby koalas.26.What does the underlined word in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Separately.B. Seriously.C.Successfully.D. Sympathetically.27. What's the best title of the passage?A. An unexpected fireB. Generous donationC.Koalas' recoveryD. Koala rescueCEvery time we get on a plane, we're asked to either turn off our phones or change them to flight mode-it's for “security reasons”。
2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中试题[2]
2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中试题第一部分听力(共20题,满分30分)做题时先将答案写在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a restaurant.B.In a classroom.C.In a shop.2.What does the man mean?A.He did’t like this trip.B.He enjoyed his tripC.His trip was too short.3.Why can Louise speak English well?A.She is an AmericanB.She likes English very much.C.She once lived in America for a long time.4.How will the two speakers go to London?A.By bike.B.By car .C.By ship.5.According to the man,what does he like to do if possible?A. To visit museums .B.To make a good planC.To visit the cinema.第二节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6-8题。
2020-2021学年湖南省雅礼集团高二上学期期中英语试题(解析版)
湖南省雅礼集团2020-2021学年高二上学期期中英语试题第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AYou can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way. The popular saying has inspired many people to read or go sightseeing. Traveling just like reading, is a refreshing journey from the busy world. Books, brain food, can keep you company on your travel.On the Road, 1957, by Jack KerouacThe book is a globally popular spiritual guide book about youth. The main character in the book drives across the US continent with several young people and finally reaches Mexico. After the exhausting and exciting trip, the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life. The book can be a good partner with you to explore the United States.Life is Elsewhere, 1975, by Milan KunderaJean-Jacques Rousseau once said, “Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains.” The book tells a young artist’s romantic but miserable life, about how he reads, dreams, and has a relationship. Experience the artist’s passionate life in the book during a trip to Central Europe. The book invites you to deeply reflect on your current life.The Stories of Sahara, 1967, by SanmaoThe book narrates the author’s simple but adventurous life in the Sahara Desert, which seems a desolate and dull place. The fancy natural scenery and life there, along with the author’s romantic and intensive emotion, will inspire you to explore the mysterious land. Reading the book is like participating in a dialogue with the author, who is sincere and humorous.Lotus 2006 by AnnbabyThis novel set in Tibet, tells three people’s stories, each with their unique characteristics. It reveals modern people’s emotions and inner life, their confusion about love, and exploration of Buddhism.The book is a good partner to bring you to the sacred land Tibet.1. Which book is about the exploration of life value through a journey?A. On the Road.B. Life is Elsewhere.C. The Stories of Sahara.D. Lotus.2. Whose book could be the most suitable for your trip to Germany?A. Jack Kerouac’s.B. Sanmao’s.C. Annbaby’s.D. Milan Kundera’s.3. What can we learn from the text?A. Lotus is a religious book exploring Tibetan Buddhist culture.B. On the road advises a classic route for driving across the US.C. The stories of Sahara records its authors’ own life in the desert.D. Life is Elsewhere demonstrating Jean-Jacques Rousseau’s own life.〖答案〗1. A 2. D 3. C〖分析〗这是一篇说明文。
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七选五专题湖南师范大学附属中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
A research has discovered that your gift for happiness is determined by your genes to a large degree. 36 We can do this by overcoming negative emotions and developing positive emotions.Strategy 1: 37The first step is to make a choice to be happy. In Seeking Happiness,Bertrand Russell said,"Happiness must be an achievement rather than a gift of the gods,and in this achievement, effort must play a great part. ” Once you've decided to be happier, you can choose strategies for achieving happiness.Strategy 2: Develop gratitude.In Authentic Happiness,psychologist Martin Seligman encourages readers to perform a daily"gratitude exercise". 38Strategy 3: Remember, money can't buy happiness.Research shows: 39 Yes,“We always think that some things are wrong because they cannot bring us happiness,” writes Daniel Gilbert in Stumbling on Happiness.Strategy 4: Take part in meaningful activities."People are seldom happier,” says Jackson, “than when they're doing meaningful activities."Yet he has found that the most common leisure activity-watching TV-produces some of the lowest levels of happiness. 40 Active leisure that helps a person grow does not come easily,he writes in Finding Flow.A. Choose to be happy.B. Achieve happiness.C. To get more out of life,we need to put more into it.D. Yet,psychologists believe we can pursue happiness.E. Happiness is decided by a good many aspects.F. More money doesn't necessarily bring extra happiness.G. This shifts people away from bitterness, and promotes happiness.36. D.通过观察该空前句“A research has discovered that your gift for happiness is determine d by your genes to a large degree.(一项研究发现,你的快乐天赋在很大程度上取决于你的基因。
)”及后句“We can do this by overcoming negative emotions and developing positive emotions.(我们可以通过克服消极情绪和培养积极情绪来做到这一点。
)”可知,空白处应为转折意义句,“然而,心理学家认为我们可以追求快乐。
”正符合上下文逻辑。
37.A.该空后的第一句提到:make a choice to be happy,make a choice 即choose.38. G.“..····每天做一次“感恩练习”的目的就是“使人们远离痛苦,并提高幸福感'。
”39. F.通过观察本段小标题关键词money就可知道,此处做题的答题技巧为“原词重现”。
40.C.通过阅读本段文字可知,“Take part in meaningful activities.(参加有意义的活动。
)”其实就是一种积极的休闲(active leisure),它来之不易,需要在生活中多投入时间和精力(put more into life).湖南省长郡中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期中英语试卷第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
4 Super-Simple Secrets to Living Longer,Healthier and HappierJournalist Dan Buettner has spent over a decade studying the healthiest, longest-living people around the world, from residents of the Japanese island of Okinawa to the Greek island of Ikaria-so-called "Blue Zones”。
Now,he's letting the rest of us in on their secrets in his new book,The Blue Zones Solution:Eating and LivingLike the World's Healthiest People. Here are the most important longevity-boosting habits of 100-year-olds around the globe. 36Find your group.“Who you hang out with beats just about everything else when it comes to your health,” says Buettner. He found that the people who live longest surround themselves with people who support healthy behaviors. 37 Eat smart.The world's healthiest 100-year-olds stick with diets that are 95 percent plant-based,says Buettner. 38 British researchers tracked 65,000 people for 12 years and found that those who ate seven or more portions of vegetables and fruits every day lowered their risk of dying from cancer and cardiovascular(心脑血管的)disease by 25 percent and 31 percent.Seek a purpose.Very old Blue Zoners share another quality: They have an activity, passion or career that motivates them and gives their lives meaning. Sense of purpose can come from a variety of sources, but volunteering is a common one. 39Move it.40 What is unexpected:“They don't exercise,per se(本质上),”says Buettner.“Instead, their lifestyles encourage physical activity." They garden, bake bread and walk to the store or to work.A. “They eat a little meat, but mostly fish,” he says.B. They're still working,riding bikes,and enjoying life.C. For some people, a sense of purpose comes naturally.D. It's no surprise that physical activity also keeps Blue Zoners young.E. One explanation:"Health habits can spread like an infectious disease."F. Adopt even a few,and you'll stand a better chance of living a long and healthy life.G. There's growing evidence that it not only keeps people healthier but helps people live longer.36.F.F项中的“a few”指的就是上句中的“habits”。