必修五unit5 Language points

there were several ______ (water) watery
blisters on it.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
II. 用适当的介词填空。 1. We don’t want to hear your opinions; stick __ the facts. to by 2. The robber robbed the bank __ force. 3. Whether we will have a picnic tomorrow depends __ the weather. on 4. He was in / of great pain after he _____ broke his arm.
2. temporary adj. 暂时的；临时的； n. 临时工； eg: He demanded that she should go to the temporary office at once. 他强烈要求她马上去临时办公室。 拓展： temporarily adv. 暂时地；临时地； temporariness n. 临时；暂时；
11. over and over again =over and over =again and again 反复；多次； eg: The teacher demands that the students should read the passage over and over again. 老师要求学生应反复读课文。
4. bleed vi. & vt. 流血；bled--bled eg:1) If you cut your finger, it will bleed. 如果你割破手指，它会流血。 2) My heart bleeds for the victims of the air crash. 我为飞机失事的受害者感到悲痛。 bleed for 为... ...流血(伤心),对... ...表示同情 bleed to death 流血而死 blood n. 血；血液； Blood is thicker than water. 血浓于水。
in place 还有“准备就绪”的意思。如： The arrangements for the concert next Saturday are all in place. 周六的音乐会已经准备就绪。
I. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. There are over 115 different kinds of ________ poisonous (poison) snakes in Australia. 2. Doctors in that hospital are developing a new treatment (treat) for cancer. _________ 3. He is a mild (mildly) person who never ____ shouts. 4. This machine has an electrical (electric) ________ fault.
12. put one's hands on 找到
eg:1) Few of the students have put their hands on the materials for their compositions. 没有几个学生找到适合他们作文的素材。 2)It‘s most upset that you can’t put your hands on it when you badly need something. 最气人的是当你需要某样东西时却偏偏找不到它。
16. Hold the bandage in place with tape. 用胶布把绷带固定。 in place在适当的地方。如： •The librarian put the returned books in place. 图书馆员把还回的图书放到原处。 •You’d better put things back in place. Otherwise, it will be difficult to find things. 你最好把你的东西放回原位, 不然很难找。
3. fall ill 生病 eg: The students fall ill when the flu breaks out. 流感爆发时同学们都生病了。 拓展： fall asleep 入睡； fall off 掉下；跌落； fall for 爱上；迷恋；上当；受骗； fall behind 落后 fall down 摔倒 fall to pieces 崩溃 fall in love 爱上
7. swell vi. & vt.
膨胀；隆起；
eg: As he drank more and more beer,
his stomach began to swell.
由于他喝的啤酒越来越多，肚子开
始鼓起来。
拓展：
swollen adj.
肿胀的；
8. Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn. 除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上，否则都要 把衣服脱掉。如果需要的话，可以使 用剪刀。
9. unbearable adj. 难以忍受的；不能容忍的； eg: He doesn’t want to learn English, which is very unbearable. bearable adj. 可以忍受的；可以容忍的； bear v. 负担；容忍；忍受；生育； n. 熊； bear…in mind =keep in mind =learn by heart 记住；背会；
15. make a difference有影响;起（重要）作用
a big make a great deal of difference to no / some It makes no difference whether you come today or tomorrow. Changing schools made a big difference to my life.
13. treat vt. / vi. /n. 对待；处理；治疗；款待
eg:1) treat sb. as ... 把某人当作... 对待 My parents still treat me as a child. 2)No errors are to be treated lightly. 对于错误，不能等闲视之。 3)The theme of the play is skillfully treated. 这剧本的主题处理得很好。
stick—stuck--stuck 1) stick sth. on/in/to sth. 贴在……上 Stick a label on your suitcase. Stick the glue to my fingers. Stick the key in the mud. 2) stick to (doing) sth. 坚持做 I hated practicing, but I stuck to it and now I can play pretty well.
3. 用胶带固定好绷带。 (in place)
Hold the bandage in place with tape.
4. 风暴对庄稼没造成多大的破坏。(do damage to) The storm didn’t do much damage to the crops.
5. 我不怀疑他能按时完成任务。 (doubt)
5. They decided to join to fight against ______ the enemy and defend their country. 6. As soon as all the chairs are in place, __ we can let the people in. 7. Don’t take any notice of what he says. __ 8. _____ the aid of our teacher, we got With through all the difficulties.
III.. 根据括号内所给的提示将下列句子
翻译成英语。
1. 他被年轻人挤出了人才市场。
(squeeze out of) He was squeezed out of the job market by young people. 2. 我一次又一次地警告过你不要再做那 么傻的事。 (over and over again) I’ve warned you over and over again not to do such silly things.
4) treat sb. to an ice-cream /a theatre 请某人吃冰欺凌 (看戏) 5)I‘ll treat myself to a sunbath. 我要好好享受一次 日光浴。 6)This is my treat. 这次由我请客。
14.apply vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用 vi. 申请；请求； application 申请 applicant 申请人
Apply the cream evenly on the skin. I have applied to the teacher for the post of monitor. The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. She applied her knowledge of English to her work.
Language Points
1. aid n. & vt.帮助;援助;资助; first aid 急救 拓展: aid sb. to do/with sth.帮助某人做某事; with the aid of…在…的帮助下; in aid of… 为帮助… be an aid to\for…对…有帮助 do\give\offer first aid进行急救 eg: A dictionary is an aid for learning a new language. 字典对学一门新语言有帮助.
5. choke vi. & vt. 噎住；窒息； eg: He choked when he had lunch. 他午餐时噎住了。 拓展： choke to death 哽死 choke back 抑制；忍住（怒火，眼泪 等）； choke up 呛住；哽住；堵塞；
6. barrier n. 界线, 屏障, 障碍物 The horse took the barrier easily. 那匹马轻松地越过了障碍。 Poor health may be a barrier to success. 健康欠佳可能成为取得成功的障碍。
10. squeeze vi. & vt. 榨;挤;压榨; squeeze out 榨出;挤出; eg: He was so fat that he could only just squeeze through the door. 拓展： squeeze one’s way 推开别人通过;勉强通 过; 挤过; squeeze sth.from\out of…从…榨取 向…勒索;
5. His face was swollen (swell) up with ______ toothache. 6. If he bleeds (blood) too much, his life _____
will be in danger.
7. His foot was burned by hot water and