高考英语 大二轮总复习定时训练 4
新教材2024届高考英语二轮专项分层特训卷第一部分专题强化练专题四语法填空强化训练二十二单句语法填空
专题四语法填空强化训练二十二单句语法填空专练一、谓语动词的变化Ⅰ.重点练1．Plastic ________ (use) to make a large number of products we use every day, such as drink and food containers, trash bags and so on.2．A man who really ________ (know) how to learn will always be successful, because he will not only be able to do it well himself, but also be able to teach others how to do it.3．Nuo dancing, one of the most ancient arts and a necessary element in Nuo opera, ________(exist) in Nanfeng County, Jiangxi for over 2，000 years.4．Many people didn't have any preparation in their minds when the hurricane ________ (strike) the city.5．The police ________ (search) for the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.Ⅱ.易错练1．Waiting on both sides of the street ________ (be) excited fans who wanted to see the leading actor in the play.2．What you said just now ________ (have) nothing to do with the matter we are discussing.3．I am sorry that I can not meet you at the airport. I ________ (leave) Tianjin by the time you come back from abroad.4．I ________ (try) to reach the manager for the last two hours but the line is always busy.5．Downsize your dinner plates. The less food put in front of you, the less food you ________ (eat).二、非谓语动词的变化Ⅰ.重点练1．________ (have) a full discussion of the problem, the committee spenta whole hour exchanging their ideas at the meeting.2．After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope________ (provide).3．King John managed to lose his French lands in about AD 1200, thus________ (break) England's tie with France.4．We can save thousands a year if we compare the prices of similar items before________ (decide) to buy.5．In my mind, our discussions are helping us to become calm and consider________ (win) the game and solving real problems as well.6．The little boy stood there with his eyes ________ (focus) on the icecreamin his mother's hand.7．The report ________ (publish) today says poor countries will experience more flooding, declining food production and more diseases.8．He raised his voice in order to make himself ________ (hear), but in vain.There were too many customers in the store.Ⅱ.易错练1．One afternoon, as I was sitting with a book in my hand, my eyes, ________ (raise) in abstraction to the window, caught sight of a figure just passing.2．________ (station) overseas, as the professor puts it means a valuable chancefor soldiers to practise the skills.3．The project that we are working hard to see ________ (complete) next monthwill relieve the traffic pressure.三、名词、形容词和副词Ⅰ.重点练1．The ________ (arrive) of driverless vehicles is a chance to make sure thatthose vehicles are environmentally friendly.2．Throughout the buffet dinner, we enjoyed several fantastic ________ (perform).3．One study shows that petting living creatures can help people relieve________ (anxious) , while animal toys have no such effect at all.4．He asked ________ (permit) to introduce his friend, whose name was Wickham, and who had apparently arrived recently from London.5．Girls are luckier than boys; they have more flexible ________ (choose) than boys.6．In the memoir, Michelle speaks ________ (honest) of difficulties she met with in her life.7．They are faster and ________ (accurate) than human workers and never ask for a pay rise or take breaks!8．The Forbidden City draws visitors because of its rich history and ________ (culture) significance but perhaps it should add one more thing to its list of attractions: earthquake shelter.9．After many studies, they found the ________ (simple) solution was to build a dam, but this would have ruined the Minjiang River.10．While there are ________ (amaze)stories of instant transformation, for most of us the changes are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river.Ⅱ.易错练1．This is by far________ (inspiring) movie that I have ever seen.2．According to ________ (rely) sources, a terrible storm struck La Estrella in 1883, killing nearly half of the residents.3．Now there are over 700 hives in Paris, which are actually on the ________ (roof) of famous Parisian buildings, hotels and restaurants.4．She always has a ________ (prefer) for white, so I am not surprised at all that she chose the white skirt.5．You are working too hard. You'd better keep a balance between work and ________ (relax).四、冠词、介词和代词Ⅰ.重点练1．When you have high selfrespect and selfconfidence, you feel secure and have________ open heart and calm mind.2．It took me quite a while to find a parking place for my car, and in ________ end I had to leave it in a narrow street, some way away from the dentist's.3．If I wanted to be ________ more responsible person, I needed to make daily decisions that a responsible person would make.4．Another friend of ________ (I) realized that two offduty lifeguards, Liz and Alison Manley, were nearby.5．________ date, seven species of primates have been discovered living in the 5，800hectare conservation area of Xiaoheishan Mountain in Longling County.6．For ________ next hundred years, the city was home to almost all of the large trading shops in the country.Ⅱ.易错练1．They discovered that singing in groups was ________essential part in helping people recover from mental illness.2．The preview offers ________ unique opportunity to see the show without the crowds.3．Most people work because it's unavoidable. ________ contrast, there are some people who actually enjoy working.4．The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than ________on the small ones.五、并列结构和三大从句Ⅰ.重点练1．Most importantly, though, remember the following old rule: try to eat different food,________ not too much.2．I was driving home late at night ________ my car lost momentum (动力) and got slower and slower.3．If you visit Nepal, you will find the Nepalese often greet each other with the hands pressed together, ________ in North America and the UK, people greet one another by shaking hands.4．Scientists say it may be five or six years ________ it is possible to testthis medicine on patients.5．However, ________concerned him most was that farmers often had poor harvestsand sometimes even had a serious shortage of food to eat.6．The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ________you are better than anyone else on the sports field.7．Meanwhile, as the construction goes on, more roads will be built and the Metrosystem will be expanded, ________ can reduce traffic jams.8．Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for________Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.9．As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time _______ he should be able to be independent.10．The books on the desk, ________ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.Ⅱ.易错练1．I had hardly sat down on the train and opened a bar of chocolate________areally old man with huge bags sat down across from me.2．As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busymaking other plans.3．The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ________his employees enjoy their work.4．Soon the children in the camp had many new friends, with________they sharedfood and stories.5．Following the decline in house prices in many smalland mediumsized cities,there are now signs________house prices in major cities may also be set for a slide.强化训练二十二单句语法填空专练一、谓语动词的变化Ⅰ.重点练1．答案与解析：is used 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。
新教材2024高考英语二轮专题复习专题通关必测30分语言运用保分练四
30分语言运用保分练(四)语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
[2023·石家庄市教学质量检测]Jonathan Jones, 12, was overcome with emotion after his principal, who is also color blind, let him __1__ his unique glasses during science class last week.As soon as Jones put the glasses on, he appeared to be immediately __2__. He initially smiled and laughed, but he __3__ moments later. He then walked around the classroom excitedly, __4__ the nowvivid colors around him.“I was feeling joy that I could __5__see all this color...and a little bit of __6__ that I couldn't see color my whole life，” Jonathan told ABC news.The boy's mother posted a(n) __7__ of Jonathan seeing color for the first time online and started a GoFundMe campaign to buy a pair of the unique glasses for Jonathan, which reportedly cost $ 350. However, so many people were __8__ by Jonathan's story, and the campaign actually ended up __9__ more than $ 25, 000.She wrote “After posting the video, we've been touched by how many __10__ people have wanted to help him. We've had __11__ pairs donated to Jonathan and will use 100% of donated funds to purchase color blind glasses for those who can't __12__ t hem.” “The glasses company will __13__ every pair we purchase with a free pair, which doubles the number of people we can __14__，” she continued.For Jonathan, with the new glasses comes a new __15__ of the world. He said his favorite color is blue and he's excited to visit the Caribbean this winter so hecan see the ocean in all its glory.,1．A.borrow B．polishC．remove D．adjust2．A.disappointed B．annoyedC．surprised D．embarrassed3．A.calmed down B．broke downC．cheered up D．woke up4．A.mixing B．paintingC．changing D．exploring5．A.finally B．rarelyC．constantly D．occasionally6．A.tension B．sadnessC．relief D．shame7．A.picture B．articleC．video D．introduction8．A.moved B．shockedC．confused D．entertained9．A.loaning B．costingC．saving D．collecting10．A.wealthy B．generousC．competent D．ambitious11．A.limited B．cheapC．multiple D．fashionable12．A.find B．produceC．fix D．afford13．A.match B．equipC．replace D．compare14．A.treat B．instructC．help D．accompany15．A.future B．viewC．situation D．record[答题区]1～5 ________ 6～10 ________11～15 ________第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2017年高考英语二轮定时训练有解析20套_30
定时训练(19)专题特训(阅读简答)Passage 1Although many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good，most would admit that their spoken English is poor.Whenever I speak to Chinese students they always say，“My spoken English is poor.”However，their spoken English does not have to remain “poor”．I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.First，they fail to find suitable words to express themselves due to a limited vocabulary.Obviously the better answer is to expand their vocabulary.However，you can speak with a limited vocabulary，if your attitude is positive.Others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know.Second，they are afraid of making mistakes.Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous.Yet students should remember that their goal should be FLUENCY NOT ACCURACY.Your aim in writing is to be accurate following the rules for grammar and using the right words and spelling them correctly.However，in speaking，your aim is fluency.You want to get your message across，to talk to someone in English as quickly and well as you can even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense.But it doesn't matter because the person you are speaking to will understand you and make allowances for any mistakes he hears.The third reason is that not enough attention is paid to listening.You have one mouth but two ears! All that hearing is necessary for you to start speaking.Fourth，most Chinese students are reactive rather than proactive language learners.Instead of actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken English they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them and wonder why their English always remains poor.If you have this proactive outlook，then you will see English opportunities wherever you go.If you do not use your English beyond the classroom you will forget that English you know.Remember: USE IT OR LOSE IT! You can learn how to speak English better by speaking English more.1.According to the passage，what do many Chinese students think of their English？(No more than 12 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案They think their grammar is good，while spoken English is poor.2.Why can't some Chinese students find suitable words to express themselves? (No more than 6 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Because of/Due to a limited vocabulary.3.According to the writer，what should be the goal when you talk with others in English? (No more than 1 word)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Fluency.4.By “proactive language learners”，what does the writer mean? (No more than 12 words)________________________________________________________________________答案Students actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken English./A student should actively seek out opportunities to improve his spoken English.Passage 2You may ride on your bicycle in a rush to get to school every morning.You may fight to get a bit of space on a bus or on the subway.You may also watch taxis crawl their way through traffic jams.No matter where you are，all big cities around the world have traffic jams these days.Although they all have their problems，many cities also have a type of transportation that has become a cultural icon.In London，to avoid the traffic above ground，people use the “underground”，also called the “tube”．The city has the oldest and most complicated underground railway system in the world and it is the pride of many Londoners.With 12 lines and 275 stations across the city，the tube is normally the quickest and easiest way of getting around London.In London，you are never far from a tube station.New York is famous for its yellow cabs(出租车)．They serve as a quick and easy way of getting across Manhattan，where the subway doesn't take you everywhere.Stopping a cab is easy；just stick out your arm like you do in any city.But，with over 12，000 yellow cabs in the Big Apple(纽约别称)they also cause traffic jams.Since 1873 when the first cable car started public service，the slow and noisy vehicle has been a symbol of San Francisco.Although once damaged by a serious earthquake and challenged by cars，it is never caught in traffic jams and provides better views than the subway.But there are no such symbols in Los Angeles.If you visit you'd better rent a car.The city's public transportation is terrible.It can take hours to get across town by bus.The subway covers just a small part of the city centre.The light rail line only runs between the Long Beach hotel area and the city centre.That's why people in Los Angeles love their private cars more than any other people in the world.1．Why are Londoners proud of the tube？(No more than 15 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Because it is the oldest and most complicated underground railway system in the world.2．What's the problem with the yellow cabs in New York？(No more than 5 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案They cause traffic jams.3．How can people travel across town easily in Los Angeles？(No more than 6 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案By renting a car.4．What is the main topic of the passage？(No more than 13 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Many cities have a type of transportation that has become a cultural icon.Passage 3(CNN)－Nollywood，Nigeria's(尼日利亚)growing film industry，has developed in recent years into a powerful movie？making machine，attracting audiences with its universal themes andstrong narratives of urban culture.The giant industry，one of Nigeria's biggest employers，has been dismissed as a factory rushing more than 1，000 typically low？budget films a year，producing a wide range of stories with themes from romance and drama to comedy and witchcraft.It is now the third－largest producer of feature films(故事片)in the world，ranking behind only Hollywood in the US and India's Nollywood revenue(收入)．And lately，instead of relying on modest budgets，many Nollywood movies are attracting funding of a few million dollars，benefiting from the films' growing popularity.But while the industry gets bigger，insiders say Nollywood has remained true to its key to success－its connection with the audience.Nigerian director Lancelot Imasuen，who is now working on a $2 million film called “Invasion 1987，”says Nollywood movies are made for Nigerians and the rest of the continent.“People get in touch with Nollywood's direct realism，”says Imasuen.“People are getting more and more interested，more and more involved in(参与)our productions be cause they can feel the pains，they can feel the excitement and it's so real to them.”Imasuen，a pioneering filmmaker with more than 10 years of experience，says that Nollywood's themes make the audience feel very familiar with the stories by getting them to feel part of the stories.And that，he says，is the industry's big advantage compared to the competition posed by Hollywood productions.“For us in Africa，we just get entertained by American films，”says Imasuen.“When I'm watching Spiderman or Batman and all that，it's just for spectacle(壮观的场面)．I'm just having fun because I know its not realistic for the guy just to fly here and there－there is nothing that relates to us as Nigerians or Africans.”1．What is the secret of Nollywood's success？(No more than 5 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Its connection with the audience.2．Who are the supposed audiences of Nollywood movies，according to Lancelot Imasuen？(No more than 8 words.)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Nigerians and the rest of the continent.3．How do Nollywood films feel to Nigerians？(No more than 1 word)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Real/Familiar.4．Why do Nigerians watch American films？(No more than 3 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案To get entertained./For the spectacle./To have fun.Passage 4Two influential thinkers of the twentieth century have died.John Kenneth Galbraith，the economist，died on April twenty－ninth at the age of 97.Jane Jacobs，a defender of cities，died on April twenty－fifth at the age of 89.Jane Jacobs believed in the value of natural city growth.She opposed the kind of city planning that involves big development and renewal projects that tear down old communities.She is best known for her book The Death and Life of Great American Cities.Another bookw as The Nature of Economies.Yet she never finished college.Jane Jacobs was an activist in New York City.Her work defeated a road plan to build a big highway through the Greenwich Village area.She was also against wars.She had sons almost old enough to be called for military service in the Vietnam War.In nineteen sixty－eight the family moved to Canada，where his children didn't have to be involved in the war.But she remained a community activist.Soon she was fighting a road plan in Toronto.John Kenneth Galbraith was born in Canada but lived and died in the United States.Among his best？known books is The Affluent Society，from nineteen fifty－eight.He wrote that American society did not have enough social services.He warned about widening divisions between the rich and the poor.John Kenneth Galbraith believed in the power of government to improve lives.He believed in a system of progressive taxes，and public support for the arts and government involvement in education.He also supported the idea of public ownership of housing and medical services.Experts say John Kenneth Galbraith and Jane Jacobs led many to think.“We just wonder not only how and where we want to live and work but also what kind of society we want to leave for our children”，commented one reader of their books.1．What kind of city development did Jane Jacobs prefer？(No more than 3 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Natural city development/growth.2．Why did Jane and her family move to Canada in 1968？(No more than 15 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案So that her sons didn't have to(wouldn't)be involved in the Vietnam War./Because her sons didn't have to(wouldn't)be involved in the Vietnam War in Canada.3．List two things John Kenneth Galbraith didn't like about American society.(No more than 14 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Not enough social services/Lack of social services and widening divisions between the rich and the poor.4．What did the two people have in common？(No more than 6 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Both led people to think./They were both influential thinkers.。
高考英语总复习限时规范训练(人教新课标)_必修4_unit_2_微测_word版有答案
第一部分必修4Unit 2Ⅰ.单句改错1．I have succeeded in passing the exam thank to his help.________________________________________________________________________2．Much to our delight, our classroom has been equipped a computer.________________________________________________________________________3．My hard work led to win the first prize in the contest.________________________________________________________________________4．The scientist focused his attention to increasing the output.________________________________________________________________________5．To be honest, I regretted commented on that accident.________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1.thank→thanks 2.在equipped后加with3．win→winning 4.to→on mented→commentingⅡ.语境填空struggle，disturb，expand，therefore，export，regret，reduce，comment2．The main challenge is how you organize and ________ your collection around your theme.3．However, his visit in his present condition will __________ the children's stable (稳定的) life.4．Jerry did not regret giving the __________ but felt that he could have expressed it differently.5．Basing an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will __________ it sooner or later.6．I wish to make friends with all of you and I believe that we will____________ for our dream.7．We expect that this will be the most popular of the four sports.__________，students should be advised to sign up as soon as possible.【答案】1.reduce 2.expand 3.disturb4．comment 5.regret 6.struggle7.ThereforeⅢ.短语活用thanks to, be satisfied with, build up, lead to, focus on, carry on2．Modern science has given clear evidence that smoking can ______________ many diseases.3．I won't go to the restraint again.I ______________ the unhealthy meals they serve there.4．If you are going to follow someone, ______________ their talent, not their bad character or unacceptable behaviors.5．The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities ______________ the efforts of the localgovernments to increase it.【答案】1.build up 2.lead to 3.am not satisfied with4．focus on 5.thanks toⅣ.完成句子1．如果我们发现那些材料有趣，我们的注意力就会长时间集中在它们身上。
英语高考总复习限时规范训练(人教新课标)_必修4_unit_1_word版有答案.pdf
第一部分必修4Unit 1Ⅰ.完形填空(2014山东，B)Charlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843, and moved to Montreal, Canada at the age of five with her family.While __1__ her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had a(n) __2__ in medicine.At 18 she married and __3__ a family.Several years later, Charlotte said she wanted to be a __4__.Her husband supported her decision.__5__，Canadian medical schools did not __6__ women students at the time.Therefore, Charlotte went to the United States to study __7__ at the Women's Medical College in Philadelphia.It took her five years to __8__ her medical degree.Upon graduation, Charlotte __9__ to Montreal and set up a private __10__.Three years later, she moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, and there she was once again a __11__ doctor.Many of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps.Charlotte __12__ herself operating on damaged limbs and setting __13__ bones, in addition to delivering all the babies in the area.But Charlotte had been practising without a licence.She had __14__ a doctor's licence in both Montreal and Winnipeg, but was __15__.The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons, an all-male board, wanted her to __16__ her studies at a Canadian medical college! Charlotte refused to __17__ her patients to spend time studying what she already knew.So in 1887, she appealed to the Manitoba Legislature to __18__ a licence to her but they, too, refused.Charlotte __19__ to practise without a licence until 1912.She died four years later at the age of 73.In 1993, 77 years after her __20__， a medical licence was issued to Charlotte.This decision was made by the．Manitoba Legislature to honor “this courageous and pioneering woman”()1.A．raising B．teachingC．nursing D．missing()2.A．habit B．interestC．opinion D．voice()3.A．invented B．selectedC．offered D．started()4.A．doctor B．musicianC．lawyer D．physicist()5.A．Besides B．UnfortunatelyC．Otherwise D．Eventually()6.A．hire B．entertainC．trust D．accept()7.A．history B．physicsC．medicine D．law()8.A．improve B．saveC．design D．earn()9.A．returned B．escapedC．spread D．wandered()10.A．school B．museumC．clinic D．lab()11.A．busy B．wealthyC．greedy D．lucky()12.A．helped B．foundC．troubled D．imagined()13.A．harmful B．tiredC．broken D．weak()14.A．put away B．taken overC．turned in D．applied for()15.A．punished B．refusedC．blamed D．fired()16.A．display B．changeC．preview D．complete()17.A．leave B．chargeC．test D．cure()18.A．sell B．donateC．issue D．show()19.A．continued B．promisedC．pretended D．dreamed()20.A．birth B．deathC．wedding D．graduation【主旨大意】文章讲述了一位女医生，虽然未获得行医执照，却克服困难治病救人、救死扶伤的故事。
2019年高考英语(人教通用版)大二轮总复习定时训练卷及答案(6)
定时训练(6)Ⅰ.专题特训(动词与动词短语)1．Have a good rest；you need ______(save) your energy for the tennis match this afternoon.解析句意：好好休息吧，你需要为今天下午的网球赛保存精力。
答案to save2．Mary finally ______(accept) Bruce as her lifelong companion.解析句意：玛丽最终接受了布鲁斯作为她的终身伴侣。
accept...as...接纳……为……。
答案accepted3．It seems difficult ______(tell) “hurt” from“injure” in meaning.解析tell A from B说出A和B的区别。
答案to tell4．The three sisters decided to hold a family party ______(celebrate) their parents' silver wedding.解析句意：三姐妹决定举行一次家庭聚会，庆祝她们父母的银婚。
答案to celebrate5．Joe Jones，the eldest of the eight children，had to______(drop) out of high school at the age of 16 to help his father on the farm.解析drop out“中途退学，辍学”。
答案drop6．They ______(watch) the train until it disappeared in the distance.解析句意：他们看着火车直到它消失在远方。
答案watched7．—Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?—Yes.They have better players，so I ______(expect) them to win.解析句意：——你认为明星队能战胜公牛队吗？——是的，他们有着比较优秀的运动员，因此，我预计他们赢。
新高考适用2025版高考英语二轮总复习第4部分高考题型组合练组合练5
组合练5Ⅰ.阅读理解(共7小题；每题2.5分，满分17.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A(2024·福建省莆田市中学毕业班5月第三次模拟)New Yearʼs Day is meant for food.As the new year arrives around the world, there could be special cakes and breads, for example, long noodles representing long life, field peas representing coins, and pigs representing good luck.The particulars vary, but the general theme is the same: Enjoy food and drink to bring in a year of prosperity.Here are some of the New Yearʼs food traditions around the world.Hoppinʼ John, American SouthA major New Yearʼs food tradition in the American South, Hoppinʼ John is a dish of pork-flavored field peas or black-eyed peas—symbolizing coins—and rice, frequently served with cooked greens—as theyʼre the color of money and cornbread—the color of gold.The dish is said to bring good luck in the new year.Twelve grapes, SpainThe people of Spain traditionally watch a broadcast from Puerta del Sol in Madrid, where people gather in front of the squareʼs clock tower to ring in the New Year.Those out in the square and those watching at home take part in an unusual annual tradition: At the stroke of midnight, they eat one grape for every toll of the clock bell.Some even get their grapes ready—peeling and seeding them—to make sure they will be as efficient as possible when mid-night comes.Tamales, MexicoTamales, corn dough filled with meat, cheese and other delicious additions and wrapped in a banana leaf or a corn husk, make appearances at pretty much every special occasion in Mexico.In many families, groups of women gather together to make hundreds of the little packets to hand out to friends, family and neighbors.Soba noodles, JapanIn Japanese households, families eat buckwheat soba noodles, or toshikoshi soba, at mid-night on New Yearʼs Eve to say goodbye to the year gone by and welcome the year to come.The tradition dates back to the 17th century, and the long noodles symbolize longevity and prosperity.1．The common theme of food for New Yearʼs Day is ________.A．to show its deliciousness and sell well in marketB．to eat and drink well and hope for a fancy new yearC．to celebrate new year and wish for blessings from natureD．to say farewell to the old year and welcome the new year2．Which dish is believed to bring good luck in the new year？________A．Hoppinʼ John. B．Twelve grapes.C．Tamales. D．Soba noodles.3．In which country do people eat grapes when clock strikes on New Yearʼs Eve？________A．The US. B．Mexico.C．Spain. D．Japan.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
高考英语总复习限时规范训练(人教新课标)_必修4_unit_4_word版有答案
第一部分必修4Unit 4Ⅰ.完形填空(2014浙江)I had worried myself sick over Simon's mother coming to see me.I was a new __1__，and I gave an honest account of the students' work.In Simon's case, the grades were awfully low.He couldn't read his own handwriting.__2__ he was a bright student.He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension.His work in no way reflected his __3__.So when Simon's mother entered the room, my palms (手掌心) were sweating.I was completely __4__ for her kisses on both my cheeks.“I came to thank you，” she said, surprising me beyond speech.__5__ me, Simon had become a different person.He talked of how he __6__ me, he had begun to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had __7__ spent an afternoon at a friend's house.She wanted to tell me how grateful she was for the __8__ I had nurtured (培养) in her son.She kissed me again and left.I sat, stunned (惊呆), for about half an hour, __9__ what had just happened.How did I make such a life-changing difference to that boy without __10__ knowing it? What I finally came to __11__ was one day, several months before, when some students were __12__ reports in the front of the class.Jeanne spoke __13__，and to encourage her to raise her voice, I had said, “Speak up.Simon's the expert on this.He is the __14__ one you have to convince, and he can't hear you in the __15__ of the room.” That was it.From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, __16__ more, and became happy.And it was all because he __17__ to be the last kid in the last row.The boy who most needed __18__ was the one who took the last seat that day.It taught me the most __19__ lesson over the years of my teaching career, and I'm thankful that it came __20__ and positively.A small kindness can indeed make a difference.()1.A.cleaner B．reporterC．monitor D．teacher()2.A.Or B．AndC．But D．So()3.A.courage B．abilities C．feelings D．dream()4.A.desperate B．responsible C．unprepared D．unsuitable ()5.A.Because of B．In spite of C．Apart from D．As for()6.A.loved B．envied C．pleased D．criticized ()7.A.gradually B．constantly C．recently D．obviously ()8.A.self-respect B．self-doubt C．self-pity D．self-defense ()9.A.imagining B．observing C．wondering D．regretting ()10.A.also B．even C．always D．still()11.A.expect B．remember C．believe D．accept()12.A.writing B．reviewing C．editing D．giving()13.A.quietly B．repeatedly C．quickly D．firmly()14.A.lucky B．lonely C．only D．likely()15.A.entrance B．middle C．front D．back()16.A.slept B．smiled C．shouted D．quarreled ()17.A.intended B．pretended C．refused D．happened ()18.A.change B．praise C．thanks D．visits()19.A.difficult B．painful C．valuable D．enjoyable ()20.A.early B．slowly C．frequently D．occasionally【主旨大意】作者初为人师时，在课堂上下意识表扬了一名学生，致使那位原来有点“自闭”的学生变得阳光、自信。
2020高考英语二轮复习 30天系列练习高考倒计时第4天(含解析)
倒数第4天(6月2日)(2013·全国卷)Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker.He is not famous in sports or the arts.But people in the streets__1__him，especially those who are__2__.For those people，he is “Gloves” Greenberg.How did he get that__3__？He looks like any other businessman，wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase(公文包)．But he's__4__.His briefcase always has some gloves.In winter，Mr.Greenberg does not__5__like other New Yorkers，who look at the sidewalk and__6__the street.He looks around at__7__.He stops when he__8__someone with no gloves.He gives them a pair and then he__9__looking for more people with cold__10__.On winter days，Mr.Greenberg__11__gloves.During the rest of the year，he__12__gloves.People who have heard about him__13__him gloves，and he has many in his apartment.Mr.Greenberg__14__doing this 21 years ago.Now，many poor New Yorkers know him and__15__his behavior.But people who don't know him are sometimes__16__him.They don't realize that he just wants to make them__17__.It runs in the__18__.Michael's father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier.Michael Greenberg feels the__19__.A pair of gloves may be a__20__thing，but it can make a big difference in winter.1．A.know about B．learn fromC．cheer for D．look after解析根据上文可知Michael Greenberg是个很出名的纽约人，他不是体育或者艺术名人，但是街上的人都认识他。
2019年高考英语(人教通用版)大二轮总复习定时训练卷及答案(1)
定时训练(1)Ⅰ.专题特训(动词时态、语态)根据语境用所给动词的适当时态、语态填空。
1. Look at the pride on Tom's face.He ______(seem) to have been praised by the manager just now.解析句意：看汤姆脸上自豪的样子，似乎他刚才受到了经理的表扬。
设空处的seem(似乎)表示现在的情况，故用一般现在时。
本句还可改为：It seems that he was praised by the manager just now.答案seems2．The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant ______(give) in his place but，luckily，everything was going on smoothly.解析句意：助理正在替经理举行新闻发布会，这使得经理很担心，但幸运的是，一切正在顺利进行。
根据题干中的was worried及was going可知设空处表示过去正在进行的情况。
答案was giving3．When I got on the bus，I______(realize) I had left my wallet at home.解析句意：当我上了公共汽车的时候，我意识到我把钱包忘在家里了。
题干在陈述过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时。
答案realized4．She was surprised to find the fridge empty；the children ________(eat) everything!解析句意：发现冰箱空了她很吃惊，孩子们已经吃光了一切！孩子们吃光冰箱里的东西发生在She was surprised to find...之前，即过去的过去，所以用过去完成时。
答案had eaten5．The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials，the rest of which ______(save) for other purposes.解析句意：工厂用掉了65%的原材料，其余的留作他用。
04-冲刺2021年高考英语二轮复习综合训练
2021高考英语二轮复习综合训练4(含解析)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019·安徽示范中学联考)We've been covering standing desks for a long time now because experts agree that sitting all day is killing us. We want to be productive while also keeping our bodies healthy. Over the years, there have been several solutions to this from fixed standing desks to adjustable ones, portable desks to ones that change into shelves.However, the most hightech and elegant solution has to be this new smart desk called the Stir Kinetic Desk. The desk learns your daily behavior and moves between a sitting and standing height regularly throughout the day to keep you moving without interrupting your work flow.You can program specific sitting and standing intervals or let the desk set the schedule. If you tend to sit while returning emails in the morning, but always want to stand during that afternoon conference call, the desk will learn those regular habits and adjust the schedule to fit them. Of course, the desk can always be manually lowered or raised by using the touch screen on the lower left corner of the desk.When switching positions, the desk gently dips and rises to let you know that a change is coming up. If you're not ready to switch positions at that time, you can tap the touch screen to stay sitting or standing for a while longer.The builtin touch screen also keeps track of your daily sitting and standing times and tells you how many calories you've burned. You can even set goals for how long or how often you want to stand. The desk also works with fitness devices like the Fitbit to track your movements.All of that smart technology doesn't come cheap though. The M1 desk, which is the everyday model, runs a steep $2,990, while the more executive model with added features, the F1, goes for $4,190.While expensive, it's worth that thinking of how much time we spend at our desks. Much like a good mattress (床垫), a good desk that works with you is worth the investment. Hopefully in a few years these smart, integrated desks will be more common and less expensive.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
高考英语大二轮复习 专题三 完形填空提升练4高三全册英语试题
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校完形填空提升练(四)AWhen I was a little girl,I remember that when my dad was repairing something,every time he asked me to 1 the hammer,just so we would have a time for a(n) 2 with each other.I 3 saw my dad drinking or taking a night out with the boys,all he didafter 4 was taking care of his family.I 5 and left home for college and since then,my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning,no matter what.And when several 6 later I bought a house,my dad was 7 it by himself for three days in the 80°F summer heat.All he 8 was to hold his paint brush and talk to him.But I was too 9 in those days,I did not find any time for a conversation with my dad.One Sunday 10 we had a telephone talk as usual,I noticed that my dad had 11 some things that we discussed 12 .I was in a hurry,so our conversation was 13 .Few hours later that day came a call.My father was in a hospital with an aneurysm(动脉瘤).14 I bought a ticket for a flight and 15 I was thinking about all 16 occasions(场合) to have a talk with my dad.By the time I 17 at the hospital,my father had passed away.Now it was he who did not have 18 for a conversation with me.After his death I 19 much more about him,and even more about myself.All he ever asked me was my time.And now he has all my 20 every single day.1.A.find B.holdC.packD.select2.A.conversation B.opinionC.restD.idea3.A.ever B.justC.evenD.never4.A.work B.midnightC.schoolD.dinner5.A.fell ill B.broke upC.grew upD.brought up6.A.weeks B.yearsC.hoursD.days7.A.building B.makingC.fixingD.painting8.A.shouted B.dislikedC.askedD.solved9.A.busy zyC.worriedD.lonely10.A.morning B.eveningC.afternoonD.midnight11.A.recognized B.guessedC.expressedD.forgotten12.A.soon telyC.personallyD.firstly13.A.short B.boring C.unbelievable D.sad14.A.Exactly B.SlowlyC.ImmediatelyD.Finally15.A.in a way B.on my wayC.by the wayD.in the way16.A.missed B.impressedC.excitingD.painful17.A.pointed B.staredC.arrivedD.called18.A.places B.timeC.spaceD.interest19.A.thought B.concernedC.caredD.learned20.A.sorrow B.happinessC.determinationD.attentionB“Don’t lose yourself,” the old,sick man said.I was four or five at the time,and my family was 1 him.I can’t remember his name or how we knew him.But two decades later,his 2 disturbedme as I lay disabled on my bed and struggled to come to terms with my life.For years,I had 3 from desperation.The first incident I can remember happened when I was 14.As I walked home after school one day,I had hardly 4 to reach our flat 5 bursting into tears.By the time I was 16,these outbursts were happening about once a month.It didn’t mat ter whether the incidents were happy or 6 ,all would be 7 by my mind into something horrible.One night,I opened my bedroom door just as my 16-year-oldsister Banu opened 8 .Her eyes were 9 and she wassobbing.“I can’t stop.I don’t know 10 .I can’t make the 11 go away.”I was horrified—I was so 12 with my own problems that I had 13 to see that Banu was suffering too.The 14 to help Banu caused me to help myself.I 15 a support group and started reading self-help books.16 ,I made a decision to get out of depression.I forced myself to go out and make new friends.I 17 Banu involved in community work and made her come out with my friends.Today,two years later,she is much better.She is taking a pre-university 18 and has a circle of supportive friends.Depression is an illness with an underlying cause.But no matter how much other people try to help,only the 19 can help themselves get better.I have also become more positive.And the best part is,I have been able to help Banu.I did lose myself,but I managed to 20 myself again.1.A.admiring B.interviewingC.visitingforting2.A.operation B.illnessC.troublesD.words3.A.woken B.sufferedC.shrunkD.separated4.A.managed B.triedC.decidedD.pretended5.A.after B.whileC.whenD.until6.A.exciting B.sadC.familiarD.distinguishing7.A.mixed B.takenC.thrownD.twisted8.A.it B.oneC.hersD.ours9.A.swollen B.shinyC.hiddenD.expressive10.A.when B.whatC.whyD.where11.A.hopes B.regretsC.feelingD.crying12.A.consumed B.connectedC.equippedD.pleased13.A.submitted B.refusedC.failedD.pretended14.A.chance B.guidanceC.attitudeD.desire15.A.ran B.joinedC.invitedD.matched16.A.In case B.Or rather C.More important D.As usual17.A.helped B.gotC.leftD.found18.A.job B.courseC.chanceD.activity19.A.victims B.friendsC.volunteersD.supporters20.A.prove B.seeC.supportD.findC(2018·浙江超级全能生3月联考)This is the softest and merriest laughter of the year.Maria and Pit Sanders didn’t 1 their son’s teachers.Instead,they decided to present them with 2 for Christmas.Their son,14-year-old Jake,is that 3 kid who always has something to say in class.So,when the parents wanted to say thanks to Jake’s teachers for 4 him,Maria Sanders said they had to do something 5 .“How many coffee cups does a teacher 6 ,” she said,“but who doesn’t need a glass of wine after 7 a kid like mine?” With the help of a friend’s printing company,the Sanders turned some bottles of wine into a truly 8 holiday gift for their son’s teachers.The label features a picture of a 9 Jake and reads,“Our Child Might Be The Reason Why You 10 ,So Enjoy This Bottle On Us.” The teachers 11 the wine.“That’s all I’m going to say,” Maria Sanders said.“None of the 12 were shocked by it.”Word about the gift spread 13 after Jake’s older brother,DJ,posted a photo on Twitter and received more than 10,000 likes:My parents always get our elementary school teachers a 14 around Christmas.It is very 15 of them to present something small like a candle or flower to say thank you.This year they got them bottles of wine and 16 the labels with their own with my smiling brother on them...Happy 17 !Jake insisted he’s not 18 by the gift.In fact,he helped 19 the wine personally.“I thought it was 20 ,” he added.1.A.call on plain aboutC.turn downD.approve of2.A.cards B.flowersC.wineD.blame3.A.naughty B.talentC.innocentD.slowforting B.praisingC.punishingD.tolerating5.A.simple B.specialC.amusingD.strange6.A.break B.fillC.needD.wash7.A.teaching B.raisingC.assistingD.fostering8.A.practical B.preciousC.worthlessD.thoughtful9.A.disappointing B.smilingC.worryingD.loving10.A.Suffer B.ResignC.DrinkD.Choke11.A.deserve B.serveC.tasteD.purchase12.A.kids B.parentsC.brothersD.teachers13.A.gradually B.wildlyC.finallyD.cautiously14.A.bonus B.favorC.giftD.support15.A.typical B.meanC.smartD.creativepared B.sharedC.mixedD.replaced17.A.birthday B.holidaysC.tearsD.reunion18.A.moved B.surprisedC.offendedD.overcome19.A.deliver B.drinkC.pourD.make 20.A.normal B.rareC.guiltyD.funny完形填空提升练(四)A【语篇导读】文章主要讲述了作者和爸爸之间的感人故事。
高三英语二轮复习 高考保分巩固练 四高三全册英语试题
位敦市安定阳光实验学校高考保分巩固练四限时40分钟Ⅰ. 阅读理解It was a weeknight. We were a half dozen guys in our late teens, hanging around “the flat”—as usual. The flat was poorly furnished, which, after some time, grew tiresome. We wanted action.We got in a car, big enough for all of us to crowd into—and off we went, in search of adventure. We soon found ourselves at Blue Gum Corner, a place named after the huge old blue gum tree that stood by there, a well-known local landmark. It stands at a minor crossroad leading to our town. The trunk is tall and smooth with no handholds for climbing. About six metres from the ground the first branch sticks out over the road. We parked beneath the huge old tree and discussed what we might do. All of a sudden we hit upon an idea—a hanging! I was chosen as “hangee”.The plan was quite simple. As I stood upon the roof of the car, the rope(绳子)was threaded down my jacket through my collar and down one leg of my jeans. I put my foot through the loop at the bottom. There I hung, still. The boys rolled about laughing until, a car, I hear a car! Before they ran to hide in the nearby field, they gave me a good push so that “the body” would swing as the car drove by.To our disappointment, the car simply turned off for town without even slowing. The boys came out of their hiding places and we discussed the situation. Surely they had seen me, hadn’t they? Then we heard another car. The act was repeated, but still without any obvious reaction. We played the game about five or six times, but as no one seemed to notice, we abandoned the trick.What we did not know was that every car that had passed had unquestionably seen “the body” and each one, too scared to stop, had driven directly to the local Police Station. Now at that time of the night, the local policeman was sound asleep in his bed, so the first person sent to the scene was the traffic officer that happened to be on duty that particular night. He had been informed that some person had been killed, by hanging, at Blue Gum Corner. When he arrived, the body was gone! And he was hearing “unnatural sounds” from the surrounding area. As far as he knew, some fierce animal was hiding in the field before him, possibly dragging a body behind him—and we thought we were scared!He went to his radio and made a call that really began to worry us.I lay so close that I could hear every word. He called for the “armed police” and a “dog team, better make it two” and he had a “serious situation” at Blue Gum Corner. Then the police officer arrived. After a briefing from the traffic officer he decided not to go into the field until armed police and dog teams arrived. Now two spotlights were on the field and none of us could move.As luck would have it, police cars cannot leave their spotlights onall night without charging their batteries. So, after a time, the two officers began lightening the field by turns, allowing us the opportunity to move on our fours for freedom. One by one, we all managed to steal away and make our way home. Behind us we left what must have looked like a small city of lights, police cars, roadblocks, barking dogs, armed officers and an old rope hanging from a tree.When I think back to tha t night, to that tree, to what the drivers of the cars think happened, to what police believe happened, and to what I know happened, I am reminded of a simple truth—our eyes see darkness and light, color and movement, our ears hear only vibrations(振动)in the air. It is how we explain these vivid pictures that shapes our “reality”.【文章大意】这是一个孩子们探险的小故事。
2017年高考英语二轮定时训练有解析20套_33
C．seating；fixing D．seated；fixed
解析 考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：在阅览室内，我们发现她坐在一张桌子旁，集中
精力看一本书。be seated 就坐＝sitting，fix one's attention on 集中精力于。故选 D 项。
答案 D
2．(2016 届湖南省澧县一中益阳市一中桃源县一中高三上学期三校联考)________ with
A．noticing B．noticed
C．to notice D．being noticed
解析 考查 with/without 复合结构。其基本结构为：with/without＋宾语＋宾语补足语；
宾语补足语可以是名词，代词，形容词，副词，现在分词，或者过去分词，也可以是不定式。
对宾语的情况进行补充说明。当做宾语补足语的动词与宾语构成被动关系的时候，使用过去
体裁：记叙文 话题：动物保护 时间：7 分钟
(2017·济宁二模)Every August on the island of Heimaey，off the southern coast of Iceland， young people often take a walk along the streets throughout the night.What's more ，their parents allow them to stay out.Why ？The children of Heimaey are going to save young puffins —small black－and－white seabirds.
the increasing unemployment，many people went on strike in most of the European countries.
高考英语(人教)大二轮总复习定时训练(4)(含最新原题及解析)
定时训练(4)Ⅰ.专题特训(情态动词与虚拟语气)一、根据提示或语境填入适当的情态动词，使句意完整，然后熟读感悟。
1．When I lived with my roommates in the university，we ________ often talk into the night.解析句意：当我在大学与室友一块住的时候，我们常常谈话到深夜。
would 在此表示过去的习惯性动作，其他几项没有此意。
答案would2．Students ______ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.解析句意：学生应该坐在他们的座位上，直到所有的试卷被收上来。
该空shall表示规定、命令，故选B。
答案shall3．She didn't come to the party last Sunday.________，she must have made the party more exciting.解析句意：上星期五她没有来参加那个宴会。
如果来的话，她肯定能使那个宴会更加令人激动。
在虚拟条件句中，如果将If省略，则将助动词提前。
Had she come＝If she had come。
语境为与last Sunday 的事实相反。
答案Had she come4．—Why does Thomas speak through every discussion but never listen to the others?—That's what he ______ do.We used to hate that，but are used to it now.解析句意：“为什么托马斯每次讨论都一直说，但是，从来不听其他人的？”“那就是他愿意做的事。
我们过去讨厌(他那样做)，但是，现在我们已经习惯了。
”will表意愿，还可表示决心、许诺、指示、叮嘱等。
新课标高考英语二轮复习unit4Learningefficiently单元测试新人教选修10
高考英语二轮复习 unit4 Learning efficiently单元测试新人教版选修10第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where does the conversation take place?A．In a hotel.B．In a department store.C．At a railway station.Text 1M：I'm leaving for Beijing want to check you please have the bill ready for me?W：a you are.答案 A2．What's the relationship between the two speakers?A．Friends. B．Strangers.C．Classmates.Text 2M：Excuse you tell me the way to the May Square?W：Oh，it's far from may get there by taxi.答案 B3．Why didn't Alice go to bed until late at night?A．She was doing her housework.B．She was working hard at her lessons.C．She was watching TV.Text 3M：Hello，look tired today.W：Yes，I stayed up too late last was doing my homework and forgot the time.答案 B4．What are the two speakers doing?A．Talking about going to the Xinhua Bookstore.B．Talking about seeing the woman's uncle.C．Talking about what to do after work.Text 4M：How about going to the Xinhua Bookstore after work?W：Sorry，I have to see my is in hospital now.答案 C5．What does the man intend to do?A．To buy a coat.B．To try on a new coat.C．To lend money to the woman.Text 5M：I'd like to have that I haven't got enough money.W：Shall I lend you some?答案 A第二节(共15小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高三英语二轮复习 基础练习 第4天 breakcharacter高三全册英语试题
位敦市安定阳光实验学校第4天/break—character (训练日期月日)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Bearing a heavy burden (负担), she has to work hard to bring up her children.2．“We cannot simply bury (埋葬) the past and then expect to find true peace，” he said.3．If you are lost in the mountains, keep calm (镇静的) in the face of darkness and loneliness.4．Our school has taken on a new look in the past ten years.Our campus (校园) is more beautiful than ever before.5．With a large number of people taking part in camping (野营), it has now become one of the most popular activities in the UK.6．I don’t know the reason why he canceled (取消) his appointment with his friends.7．They think learning English is one of the demands of modern society and will do good to our future career ()．8．John was dismissed last week because of his casual (随意的) attitude towards his job.9．We will hold a welcome ceremony (典礼；仪式) in the school hall at 9：00 a．m.and it will last for half an hour.10．I do believe sports can be good for character (品格)building.Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空1．Sarah lives with her husband and children in a flat in ce ntral (centre) London.2．Briefly (brief), your plan is very practical.3．Bathed in the sunshine and breathing the fresh air, we set out to climb the mountain. When we got to the top, we were almost out of breath.(breathe)4．He was told many times to listen to the teacher carefully in class, but he didn’t care.Due to his carelessness, he failed in the exam.After reading his father’s letter, he changed from a troublesome teen to a caring son.(care)5．They walked through the forest with extreme caution. They knew that they couldn’t be too cautious.(caution)6．To celebrate our adulthood, I sincerely invite you to participate in our 18yearold ceremony. As you are our beloved tea cher, we wouldlike you to attend the celebration. (celebrate)7．A person, when challenged, can often do what is beyond his ability.So one important aim of our school is to prepare us for anything challenging so that we can face all the challenges withconfidence.(challenge)8．It was no wonder that he was not getting along well with his classmates. His moods were very changeable.But recently, with the help of his teacher, he has changed a lot.(change)Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子1．I hold the firm belief that we can make a great breakthrough (取得重大突破) in the treatment of cancer.2．(2018·高考)By mile 17, I became out of breath (上气不接下气) and the once injured ankle hurt badly.3．Outdoor activities are really helpful in building up my body (增强我的体质) and enriching my school life.4．I am so busy with (忙于) my classes that I just don’t have time to do exercise.5. But for (若不是) your timely help, I couldn’t have succeeded.6．(2018·高考)Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which calls for (要求，需要) a clear road map and timetable.7．You can pay either in cash (用现金) or by cheque in our store.8．In order to catch up with (赶上) the advanced countries, we must keep learning.Ⅳ.写出加黑在语境中的词性及含义1．bridge (熟义：n.桥)However, I quite appreciate your effort to introduce Chinese culture, which will surely bridge the gap between our countries. v.弥合；消除2．bright (熟义：adj.明亮的；阳媚的；鲜艳的)He was bright and curious about the world outside his hometown. adj.聪明的；伶俐的3．build (熟义：v.修建)The football player has a solid build. n.身材；体格4．can (熟义：n.罐v.可以，能，会)Mother cans the fruit. v.把(食品)罐装保存5．capital (熟义：n.首都)①Write your name in block capitals, please. n.大写字母②Jack set up a business with a starting capital of $100,000. n.资金6．carry (熟义：v.搬运；携带；持有)Today’s newspapers carry full reports of the president’s visit. v.刊登7．catch (熟义：v.抓)Sorry, I didn’t quite catch what you said. v.明白；领会8．change (熟义：v.改变；变化)I’m very sorry, but I have no change on me now. n.零钱Ⅴ.用括号中动词的适当形式填空1．We were late for the meeting because our car broke(break) down when we were on the way.2．Many of the traffic accidents caused by drunk driving have brought (bring) about traffic jams，injuries and even deaths.3．This football match was broadcast (broadcast) live on TV across Europe.4．Don’t forget you can still get burnt/burned (burn) when you are swimming.5．The moment she heard the bad news, she burst (burst) into tears.6．Once he buried (bury) himself in something, he would close his ears to anything.7．(2018·高考)If we had caught (catch) the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beach now.8．Good relationships are built (build) on mutual (相互的) trust and consideration.9．With what he needed bought (buy), he walked out of the supermarket with a few of shopping bags.10．Their findings cast (cast ) new light on the origin of our universe in the past.Ⅵ.改正下列句子中的唯一错误1．(2016·卷Ⅲ)I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. wear→wearing2．In my opinion, you shouldn’t care many about your appearance.many→much3．If you carry on work like that, you will break down sooner or later.work→working4．The Nobel prizes would be awarded to the people who made great contributions to the causes for peace, literature, and thescience.for→of5．I’m Li Hua, a chairman of Students Union in our school. 去掉aⅦ.用括号中的参考词汇表达句子1．(2018·卷Ⅰ书面表达)此外，你最好带一些小礼物，比如你们国家的一种特殊的食物或饮料。
高考英语二轮复习 unit4 period 1同步精炼 新人教版必修2
Unit 4 Wildlife Protection 规范训练（1）（人教版必修2，课标通用）(时间：45分钟)Ⅰ.课文缩写Daisy had always longed to help __1__wildlife. She flew in a wonderful __2__to talk with an __3__ in Tibet. The antelope told her they were hunted because of their__4__which can be used to make __5__ like hers. Later, she__6__to Zimbabwe where she talked with an __7__ and got to know the farmers there no longer __8__them.That's because the __9__ decided to help and the farmers finally made a lot of __10__. At last she__11__at the thick rain __12__where a monkey told her “no rain forest，no__13__ and no__14__.” Although finally everything was gone, she had __15__so much!答案 1.endangered 2.carpet 3.antelope 4.fur 5．sweaters 6.flew7.elephant8.hunted ernment10.money11.arrived12.forest13.animals14.drugs15.learnedⅡ.单词拼写1．The workmen want to____________(减少)the working hours .2．Now many wild plants and animals are in danger of ____________(频临灭绝)out.3．He wants to make ____________(和解) with his friend.4．The drug gives some ________(解除)from pain.5．The bottle________(装)two glasses of beer.6．He was deeply ________(打动) by my words.7．We should pay attention to________ (保护) the wildlife.8．I am afraid you haven't ________(意识到) the importance of the matter.9．The younger man will ________(接替)Mr.White as director.10．Staying up late will be________(对……有害)to you.答案 1.decrease 2.dying 3.peace 4.relief 5.contains6．affected7.protecting8.appreciated9.succeed10.harmfulⅢ.翻译与仿写1．Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater. 翻译：___________________________________________________________仿写：他不可能找到四十年前住的地方了。
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定时训练(4)Ⅰ.专题特训(情态动词与虚拟语气)一、根据提示或语境填入适当的情态动词，使句意完整，然后熟读感悟。
1．When I lived with my roommates in the university，we ________ often talk into the night.解析句意：当我在大学与室友一块住的时候，我们常常谈话到深夜。
would 在此表示过去的习惯性动作，其他几项没有此意。
答案would2．Students ______ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.解析句意：学生应该坐在他们的座位上，直到所有的试卷被收上来。
该空shall表示规定、命令，故选B。
答案shall3．She didn't come to the party last Sunday.________，she must have made the party more exciting.解析句意：上星期五她没有来参加那个宴会。
如果来的话，她肯定能使那个宴会更加令人激动。
在虚拟条件句中，如果将If省略，则将助动词提前。
Had she come＝If she had come。
语境为与last Sunday 的事实相反。
答案Had she come4．—Why does Thomas speak through every discussion but never listen to the others?—That's what he ______ do.We used to hate that，but are used to it now.解析句意：“为什么托马斯每次讨论都一直说，但是，从来不听其他人的？”“那就是他愿意做的事。
我们过去讨厌(他那样做)，但是，现在我们已经习惯了。
”will表意愿，还可表示决心、许诺、指示、叮嘱等。
答案will5．Brain，like muscles，also needs some kind of exercise and nutrition.The more you use your brain in the right direction，the more you ______ enhance your ability.解析句意：大脑像肌肉一样也需要一些锻炼和营养。
以正确的方式用脑，你用得越多，就越能够增加你的能力。
根据语意可知，此处表示“将，会”的概念，因此应用will一词。
答案will6．The parcel was a whole week late.How I wish I ______(choose) air mail instead.解析句意：这个包裹晚了整整一周。
我多么希望我当初选择的是航空邮政。
根据题干可知，本句考查的是wish后的宾语从句使用虚拟语气的用法。
根据语境可知，此处是与过去情况相反的虚拟语气，故应用“ha d＋过去分词”结构，had chosen符合题意。
答案had chosen7．—David is often absent from class.—Tell him he ______ answer for it if he goes on behaving like that.解析句意：David现在经常旷课。
告诉他，如果再这样，后果自负。
情态动词shall用于第二、三人称的陈述句中，可表示警告、许诺、命令、威胁等语气。
答案shall8．—Can you keep a secret?—You________ worry—I'm not going to mention it to anyone.解析句意：你能帮我保守秘密吗？你不必担心，我不会向任何人提及的。
needn't不必要，根据句意可知应填needn't。
答案needn't9．If I ________(take) your advice then，I think that the crops could be growing better.解析句意：要是当时我听了你的建议，现在庄稼可能长得更好。
由“then”可知，此处是对过去事实的虚拟，所以if引导的条件句要用“had＋过去分词”形式。
答案had taken10．—How was your trip to Yancheng last week?—Wonderful! I only felt sorry that I ____________(visit) the nature reserve of red－crowned cranes，but the weather was awful.解析句意：你上周去盐城的旅游怎么样？相当不错！要不是天气糟糕的话，我本可以去参观丹顶鹤自然保护区的。
那是我唯一感到遗憾的事情。
本题为含蓄式虚拟语气的表达，其中but引导的句子相当于if条件句。
根据语意可知，此处是对过去情况的假设虚拟，因此主句中的谓语动词应用“should/could/would＋have done”的形式。
答案could have visited11．—Nowadays children have more freedom.—I agree.They ______ do what they like.解析句意：“如今孩子们有更多的自由。
”“我同意。
他们能够做他们喜欢做的事。
”can意为“可以，能够”。
答案can12．She often shares her deepest thoughts and fears with friends through QQ，as if they ______(be) chatting in her living room.解析考查虚拟语气。
句意：她经常在QQ上和朋友们分享她内心最深处的想法和担心，好像他们正在客厅里聊天似的。
根据语境可知，as if引导的状语从句是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，因此，从句中用be的过去式were。
答案were13．Oh，I'm not feeling well in the stomach.I ________(not eat) so much fried chicken just now. 解析考查情态动词。
情态动词与动词原形连用可以表示对现在和将来的推测；当它与动词完成式连用时表示对过去的推测。
shouldn't have done意为“过去本不应该做某事”。
由语境可知，此处是指刚才本不该吃那么多炸鸡。
答案shouldn't have eaten14．—Where did you get this book?—I picked it up from a second－hand bookshop if you ________ know.解析考查情态动词辨析。
句意：你在哪买到这本书的？如果你非要知道的话，我是在二手书店买到的。
must此处表示“非要，偏偏”，符合题意。
答案must15．—Did Ann fail in English?—She ________(have)．Don't you notice that she looks depressed?解析句意：“安妮通过考试了吗？”“她可能没有通过。
你没有看到她很失落吗？”根据句意可知是对过去的事情的推测，所以填may have(failed)。
答案may have二、根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
1．要是他按照医生要求的那样静静的躺着，他现在就不那么受罪了。
If he had lain quietly as the doctor instructed，he __________________ so much now.(suffer) 2．现在已经12点了，难道你不认为我们该回家了吗？It's already 12 o'clock now.Don't you think it's about time we ____________？(go)3．我昨天得了重感冒，否则，我就会完成作业了。
I had a bad cold yesterday，otherwise I __________________ my homework.(finish)4．要不是因为英语考试，我上周日就会去听音乐会。
But for the English examination，I __________________ to the concert last Sunday.(go)5．要不是因为她不会唱歌，我就邀请她参加聚会了。
If it __________________ the fact that she can't sing，I would invite her to the party.(be)6．即使太阳从西边升起，我对你的爱也不会变。
If the sun were to rise in the west，my love for you __________________．(change)7．仔细检查后，Michel的医生坚持认为他伤得很重，坚决要求他立刻动手术。
After careful examination，Michel's doctor insisted that he ________ badly wounded and that he ________________________ at once.(operate)8．如果不是空气吸收了太阳的部分热量，夜晚地球会非常冷，不适合我们居住。
Without the air to hold some of the sun's heat，the earth at night ________________________ for us to live on.(too)9．我宁愿你明天去买书。
I would rather you ________________________ tomorrow.(go)10．他谈起话来好像他已经知道了这个秘密。
He talked as if he ____________ the secret.(know)答案 1.would not suffer 2.went home 3.would have finished 4.would have gone 5.were not for 6.would not change7.was；should be operated on8.would be too cold9.went to buy books10.had knownⅡ.完形填空体裁：说明文话题：人生哲学时间：12分钟Negative criticism is always hard to take.However，there are several __1__ you can adopt to minimize the damage and improve future communication with the critic.First，it is essential to welcome criticism at all times.Often __2__ will react negatively when those they criticize are defensive.Try to listen to the __3__ behind the criticism，not the actual words.If you assume that your critic has your best interests at heart，it will be easier for you to be more open and less defensive，which in turn may help to __4__ the emotional charge of the situation. Second，it is important to listen carefully and __5__ ually people are so scared when they receive criticism that they remain __6__ throughout the entire encounter.Asking clarifying questions in a modest manner can help identify specific issues.One of the best questions to ask is，“What __7__ do you have for me？”Echo what the critic is saying to make sure that you understand their points.Third，__8__ the critic to deliver the sum of their criticism before responding.Do not try to rebut each point as it comes up，but do listen __9__，make mental notes，and discuss your perspective after you've received all of the bad news.There's a good chance that they will be more receptive to your __10__ if they feel you've given them the opportunity to be __11__ in full.Finally，it is absolutely critical to stay cool.It is natural to feel defensive when being criticized and it can be not easy not to __12__ that message in your body language.You may find yourself crossing your arms and shrugging your __13__，and your breathing and heart rate may increase.Try to relax.Take a few deep breaths.Be aware of your own __14__ cues.If the situation becomes truly __15__，ask to take a quick bathroom break or suggest that you resume theconversation at a later date.【语篇导读】本文介绍对受到批评时应采取的四个策略：愉快地接受批评；认真倾听并提出问题；耐心听完批评再做回应；泰然自若地面对。