2019-2020年高考英语总复习 5-1 Unit 1 Great Scientists 新人教版
新人教版高中英语必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists单元复习(学用考重点)
人教版高中英语必修5Unit 1 Great scientists单元复习知识点归纳：1.★考点put forward提出put forward提出;拨快;推荐;提前put aside把……放到一边;储存;不理睬put off推迟,延期put on穿;上演put up举起;建起;提高put away收起来放好put down写下put out生产;扑灭put up with忍受,容忍The manager put forward a suggestion that we should have an assistant.There is too much work to do.经理提出了一条建议,我们应该有个助手。
要做的工作太多了。
2.★考点conclusion n.结论draw a conclusion得出结论in conclusion总之come to the conclusion得出结论conclude v.推断;断定;决定;结束conclude from从……推断出to conclude总之In the end the idea almost always leads them to the same conclusion.最终这个想法几乎总是使他们得出同样的结论。
3.★考点expose vt.暴露;揭露;使曝光exposure n.暴露;揭发be exposed to使暴露在……exposed adj.暴露的expose sb./sth.to...使某人/某物暴露在……expose sth.揭露某事4.★考点blame vt.责备;谴责;把……归咎于n.过失;责备be to blame应该受到责备blame sth.on sb.把某事怪到某人头上put/lay the blame on sb.把过失归咎于某人take/bear the blame承担责任5.contribute vt.& vi.捐献;贡献;捐助(P4)contribute...to...对……做出贡献;给……撰稿;有助于;导致contribute to捐献,促成,有助于contribution n.贡献make a contribution to/towards对……做贡献例如：I’ve been asked to contribute an article to the language magazine.6.★考点make sense讲得通;有意义make sense of理解,明白a sense of smell/touch/hearing/taste/sight 嗅觉/触觉/听觉/味觉/视觉in a sense在某种意义上common sense常识7.★考点reject vt. 拒绝;不接受;抛弃I don’t want to reject any help.我不想拒绝任何帮助。
2019届高考英语一轮复习讲义：必修五 Unit 1 Great Sc
第一部分基础知识必修五Unit 1 Great Scientists1. 了解科学家如何以探索、钻研、无畏的科研精神验证未知的科学真理。
2. 感悟科学家周密观察、勇于探索、认真分析的科学精神，了解科学发现的全过程具有其科学的严密性。
Do you know the characteristics of radium? Do you know who put forward the scientific conclusion of its usage? Who analyzed the special material? Who defeated a kind of deadly disease exposed to the neighbourhood? An expert or a physician? Who would like to attend to the patients and challenge the severe disease? Who would like to handle the terrible situations? Were they afraid to be victims? I am absorbed in the stories of famous people. They may be suspected to be mad men. They themselves couldn't foresee the future. They may be blamed for doing something crazy. But they link their life to the world. They hope to make contributions to the world. Apart from their positive attitude, their enthusiastic dream instructed themselves to be constructors. They were strict with themselves. They were cautious. They hoped to start the movement to do something for mankind. Their efforts made sense at last. Their construction work wasn't rejected. In fact, their work was announced to be great.1. put forward 提出2. defeat vt. 打败；战胜；使受挫n. 失败3. attend vt. 照顾；护理；出席；参加4. expose...to 使显露；暴露5. cure n. 治愈；痊愈vt.治愈；治疗6. challenge n. 挑战vt. 向……挑战7. blame vt. 责备；谴责n. 过失；责备8. pollute vt. 污染；弄脏9. contribute vt. & vi. 捐献；贡献；捐助我完全被这些名人的经历所吸引。
2019学高考一轮复习英语：必修五 Unit 1 Great scientists
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cure
强调结果，“治疗，治愈”，其后可直接加疾病或用于cure sb. of sth.结构 强调过程，“治疗”，常用搭配：treat one's＋疾病或treat sb. for＋疾病
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精品2019-2020学年人教版高考英语复习必修五 Unit 1 Great scientists Word版含答案
Unit 1 Great scientists一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．characteristic n．特征；特性2．radium n. 镭3．analyse v t.分析4．physician n. 医生；内科医师5．outbreak n. 爆发；发作(尤指疾病或战争) 6．victim n. 受害者7．enquiry n. 询问[第二屏听写]8．neighbourhood n．附近；邻近9．pump n. 泵；抽水机v t.(用泵)抽(水)10．firework n. 烟火(燃放)11．chart n. 图表12．backward ad v.& adj.向后地(的)；相反地(的)；退步地(的)[第三屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．painter n．画家；油漆匠2．scientific adj.科学的3．conclude v t.& v i.结束；推断出4．conclusion n. 结论；结束5．defeat v t.打败；战胜；使受挫n. 失败6．expert adj.熟练的；经验或知识丰富的n. 专家；行家[第四屏听写]7．attend v t.照顾；护理；出席；参加8．expose v t.暴露；揭露；使曝光9．cure n. 治愈；痊愈v t.治愈；治疗10．challenge n. 挑战v t.向……挑战11．absorb v t.吸收；吸引；使专心[第五屏听写] 12．suspect v t.认为；怀疑n. 被怀疑者；嫌疑犯13．severe adj.严重的；剧烈的；严厉的14．foresee v t.预见；预知15．blame v t.责备；谴责n. 过失；责备16．pollute v t.污染；弄脏[第六屏听写]17．handle n．柄；把手v t.处理；操纵18．link v t.& n. 连接；联系19．announce v t.宣布；通告20．instruct v t.命令；指示；教导21．construct v t.建设；修建22．construction n. 建设；建筑物23．contribute v t.& v i.捐献；贡献；捐助[第七屏听写]24．positive adj.积极的；肯定的；确实的25．movement n. 移动；运动；动作26．spin v i.& v t.(使)旋转；纺(线或纱) 27．enthusiastic adj.热情的；热心的28．cautious adj.小心的；谨慎的29．reject v t.拒绝；不接受；抛弃30．universe n. 宇宙；世界31．put_forward提出32．draw_a_conclusion 得出结论33．expose_...to 使显露；暴露34．link_...to_... 将……和……联系或连接起来35．apart_from 除……之外；此外36．(be)_strict_with_... 对……严格的37．make_sense 讲得通；有意义二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关)一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．conclude vt.& vi.结束；推断出[高考佳句]So it's safe to conclude that it is reasonable to include English which facilitates daily communication.(2014·江苏高考满分作文)[多角练透]单句语法填空①He concluded from their remarks that they were not in favour of the plan.②When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to conclude it with important points.补全句子③To_conclude,_I would like to ask a few questions about his personal life, which must be very interesting.最后，我要问一些关于他个人生活的问题，这一定很有趣。
高考英语总复习必修五Unit 1 Great scientists
24． positive adj. 25． movement n. 26． spin vi.& vt. 27． enthusiastic adj. 28． cautious adj. 29． reject vt. 30． universe n.
积极的；肯定的；确实的 移动；运动；动作 (使)旋转；纺(线或纱) 热情的；热心的 小心的；谨慎的 拒绝；不接受；抛弃 宇宙；世界
4.pump n. vt.
泵；抽水机 (用泵)抽(水)
5.firework n.
烟火(燃放)
6.chart n.
图表
7.backward adv.& adj. 向后地(的)；相反地(的)；退步地(的)
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Ⅱ.写其形(汉译英)
1. painter n.
画家；油漆匠
2. scientific adj. 科学的
6.In the class, our teacher often instructs us to improve our reading ability and his instruction makes a difference in our English learning.(instruct)
3． conclude vt.& vi. 4．conclusion n.
结束；推断出 结论；结束
5．defeat vt.
打败；战胜；使受挫
n.
失败
6． expert adj.
熟练的；经验或知识丰富的
n.
专家；行家
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7． attend vt. 8． expose vt. 9． cure n.
照顾；护理；出席；参加 暴露；揭露；使曝光 治愈；痊愈
2019版高考英语一轮人教讲义：必修5 1Unit 1 Great scientists Word版含答案
⎪⎪⎪第一部分教材重点全程攻略必修5话题素材——伟大的科学家[话题词汇]1．observe v t . 观察2．creative adj . 富有创造力的3．inspire v t . 鼓舞；激励4．determination n . 决心5．research v . 研究6．be curious about 对……好奇7．in search_ of 寻找8．apply ... to ... 把……运用于……9．be honored as 被誉为……10．take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事11．by no means 决不12．give up 放弃13．be devoted to 投身于/致力于……14．be crazy about 对……狂热/着迷15．be_active_in 积极从事于[经典佳句]1．Science has brought_about many changes in our lives.科学为我们的生活带来很多变化。
2．Although he has won_countless_honors,_he never shows_any_signs_of_pride.尽管他获得了无数的荣誉，他却从未有过任何骄傲的迹象。
3．Many scientists regard time as the most important thing in life.许多科学家把时间看作是生命中最重要的东西。
精美语篇Tu Youyou, a famous female pharmacologist and scientist, was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province on December 30th, 1930. In 1951, she was admitted into Beijing University, majoring in making medicine and graduated in 1955. After graduation she was trained in traditional Chinese medicine for two years and a half and since then, she has been working in China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing. In 1972, she succeeded in discovering and developing artemisinin out of a Chinese herb to cure those patients of malaria in different places of the world, so that she won many big awards. To our excitement and delight, she was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine on October 5th, 2015, becoming the first Chinese woman who won the Nobel Prize. We are called on to learn from her and devote ourselves to scientific research.◆高频单词1．characteristic (n.) 特征；特性→character (n.) 品质；性格；特点2．painter (n.) 画家；油漆匠→paint (v.) 在……上刷油漆→painting (n.) 绘画3．scientific (adj.) 科学的→science (n.) 科学→scientist (n.) 科学家4．conclude (v t. & v i.) 结束；推断出→conclusion (n.) 结论；结束5．analyse (v t.) 分析→analysis (n.) 分析6．attend (v t.) 照顾；护理；出席；参加→attendance (n.) 出席；参加；到场7．expose (v t.) 暴露；揭露；使曝光→exposed (adj.) 无遮蔽的；不遮挡风雨的→exposure (n.) 显露；暴露；揭露；曝光8．suspect (v t.) 认为；怀疑(n.) 被怀疑者；嫌疑犯→suspicion (n.) 怀疑→suspicious (adj.) 有疑心的9．foresee (v t.) 预见；预知→foresaw (过去式)→foreseen (过去分词)10．pollute (v t.) 污染；弄脏→pollution (n.) 污染→polluted (adj.) 受污染的11．announce (v t.) 宣布；通告→announcement (n.) 宣布；通知12．instruct (v t.) 命令；指示；教导→instruction (n.) 教育；说明；指导；教训→instructive (adj.) 富有教育意义的；有启发性的13．construct (v t.) 建设；修建→construction (n.) 建设；建筑物→constructor (n.) 建造者；建造商→constructive (adj.) 建设性的；积极的14．contribute (v t. & v i.) 捐献；贡献；捐助→contribution (n.) 捐献；贡献；捐助15．enthusiastic (adj.) 热情的；热心的→enthusiasm (n.) 热情；热心16．reject (v t.) 拒绝；不接受；抛弃→rejection (n.) 拒绝；嫌弃◆重点短语1．put_forward提出2．draw_a_conclusion 得出结论3．expose ... to 使显露；暴露4．be_determined_to_do_sth. 决定做某事5．be_to_blame 应受责备6．look into 调查；研究7．link ... to ... 将……和……联系或连接起来8．apart from 除……之外；此外9．be strict with ... 对……严格的10．make sense 讲得通；有意义11．at times 有时◆热点句型1．neither ... nor ... “既不……也不……”Neither (既不) its cause nor (也不) its cure was understood.(教材P2)2．every time作连词引导时间状语从句，意为“每次……”So many thousands of terrified people died every_time_there_was_an_outbreak (每次爆发霍乱时)．(教材P2) 3．不定式作目的状语/suggest意为“建议”时用虚拟语气，即“should＋do”，其中should可以省略To_prevent (为防止) this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be_examined (应被检测)．(教材P3)4．“only＋状语/状语从句”位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装Only_if (只有) you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make_sense (说得清楚)．(教材P7)5．“with＋宾语＋宾补”复合结构He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with_the_planets_going_round_it (行星围绕着它转) and only the moon still going round the earth.(教材P7)6．现在分词作状语/who引导定语从句The Christian Church rejected his theory, saying (声称) it was against God's idea and people who_supported_it (支持这种想法的人) would be attacked.(教材P7)◆同步训练在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年高考英语一轮复习：必修五 Unit 1 Great scientists
2020年高考英语一轮复习：必修五Unit 1 Great scientists[单词回顾·会拓展]Ⅰ.核心词汇(能写会用)1.后缀sion构成的抽象名词集锦①conclusion结论；结束②confusion混乱③expression词语；表达方式④revision修正；复习⑤permission允许⑥profession职业；专业2．“观点；态度”的高频形容词①positive积极的②negative消极的③subjective主观的1．characteristic n．特征；特性2．analyse v t.分析3．physician n．医生；内科医师4．victim n．受害者5．enquiry n．询问6．neighbourhood n．附近；邻近7．chart n．图表8．backward ad v.& adj.向后地(的)；相反地(的)；退步地(的)9．spin v i.& v t.(使)旋转；纺(线或纱)10．universe n．宇宙；世界语境串联From the scientific analysis，the experts who attend the meeting conclude that it is really a challenge to cure these infected patients. They announce they will be positive and enthusiastic about making contributions to it.[短语再现·能应用]选用左栏短语填空1．Everyone is supposed to putforward some suggestions onhow to improve our environmentat the meeting.2．We must be strict with ourstudents while we should givethem love and care as well.3．I wrote a letter of complaint,and the manager has promised tolook into the matter.4．We can't draw a conclusionwithout having a wideinvestigation into this matter.5．Eating too much fat can lead toheart disease and cause highblood pressure.6．I think that it is I rather thanmy sister that am to blame forwhat has happened.7．Don't waste time thinkingabout a sentence which doesn'tmake sense.8. Apart from the English class, Itook an active part in EnglishCorner and other after class语境串联The experts looked into the accident carefully and drew a conclusion that it was the manager who was to blame.At last，they put forward a scientific plan to handle the pollution problem.[句型重温·巧仿写]每次新学期开始时，我们的校乒乓球队都会在我们学生当中招募新队员。
人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020年 必修五 Unit 1 Great scientis
Unit 1Gre at scientists单元小测Ⅰ. 单句填空1.I often hear the couple upstairs quarrelling about who is (blame) for their spoiled child.2.His goal in life was to make a (contribute) to the happiness of others.3.Though the young man majored in engineering at college, he still found the machine hard (handle).4.He was deeply (absorb) in work, forgetting all about eating or sleeping.5.The bell rang, (announce) the end of class.6.In (conclude), friends are like leaves, (find) everywhere, but true friends are like diamonds, precious and rare.7.TB is a severe disease, but it can (cure).8.I wonder why Jane got (defeat) a second time. She was the right person for it.9.The nurses are busy (attend) to the wounded.10.My heart was beating wildly—I felt very (expose) in such deep clear water.11.There is no doubt that the long-term and steady relationship between China and the US will contribute world peace.12.Happiness isn´t always connected with money. More often than not, it goes hand in handa positive attitude to life.13.Yellow is linked confidence, self-respect and friendliness.14.He left the office after being suspected theft.15.Many high buildings are construction in the centre of our city.Ⅱ.阅读理解London (CNN) There is no God—that´s the conclusion of the celebrated physicist Stephen Hawking, whose final book was published on 16 October 2018. The book Brief Answers to the Big Questions, which was completed by his family after his death, presents answers to the questions that Hawking said he received most during his time on Earth.Other bombshells the British scientist left his readers with include the belief that alien life is out there, artificial intelligence could outsmart humans and time travel can´t be ruled out.“There is no God. No one directs the universe,” he wrote in the book.“For centuries, it wasbelieved that disabled people like me were living un der a curse by God,” he added. “I prefer to think that everything can be explained in another way, by the laws of nature.”While Hawking spoke of his lack of belief in God during his life, several of his other answers are more surprising.“There are forms of intelligent life out there,” he wrote. “We need to be cautious about answering back until we have developed a bit further.”“Travel back in time can´t be ruled out according to our present understanding,” he said. He also predicted that “Within the next hundred years we will be able to travel to anywhere in the solar system.”In remarks prepared by Hawking and played at the launch of the book in London on Monday, the scientist also turned his attention to the world he was leaving behind. His daughter sai d, “His greatest concern is how divided we´ve become.” She also added,“He makes this comment about how we seem to have lost the ability to look outward, and we are increasingly looking inward to ourselves.”Hawking´s final message to readers, though, is a hopeful one. Attempting to answer the question “How do we shape the future?”, the scientist wrote: “Remember to look up at the stars and not down at your feet.”1.Which question is NOT probably included in the book Brief Answers to the Big Questions?A. Is there alien life?B. Does the solar system exist?C. Is time travel possible?D. Does anyone direct the universe?2.Hawking mentioned his disability in his book to .A. show his confidenceB. complain of GodC. tell readers about his hardshipD. support his disbelief in God3.What was Hawking most concerned about?A. Artificial intelligence will outsmart humans.B. Alien life will come to the Earth some day.C. Technology will destroy the world.D. Human beings are not united.4.What did Hawking suggest human beings do?A. Contact alien life.B. Explore the universe.C. Develop the Earth.D. Respect artificial intelligence.Ⅲ.完形填空When I was in junior high school, what my friends thought of me was really important to me. During those years, I grew much 1than most of my peers (同龄人). Being so tall made me feel 2. In order to keep the focus off my unusual 3, I went along with the crowd who would 4 other kids at school. It made sure that the tricks were 5at others, and not at me.Once before a 6class, my friends and I pulled a 7trick on one of the kids on the basketball team, which made him terribly embarrassed. I thought it was going to be funny, 8it all ended up that no one thought it was.My parents didn´t always think that my 9was funny. They reminded me about the golden rules: to 10others as I would like to be treated. What I was doing was 11other kids, and in turn hurting my 12as someone to be looked up to. My friends were looking up to me 13 I was tall, but what did they see?My parents wanted me to be a leader who set a good 14to others. They taught me to set my own goals, and to do the 15at everything that I set out to do. They told me to be the leader that I was 16to be—to be a big man in my heart and actions, as well as in my body. I had to 17myself whether or not I would be the kind of leader and person my parents 18I was inside, but I knew in my heart that they were 19.“Be a leader, Shaquille, not a(n) 20. Since people already have to look up to you, give thema good reason to do so.”1. A.stronger B.braver C.wiser D.taller2. A.uncomfortable B.confident C.independent D.proud3. A.hair B.height C.weight D.eyesight4. A.play tricks on B.join hands with C.benefit from D.have mercy on5. A.punished B.shouted C.awarded D.directed6. A.music B.basketball C.football D.swimming7. A.kind B.magic C.hurtful D.clever8. A.so B.or C.and D.but9. A.nerve B.dream C.behaviour D.belief10. A.treat B.admire C.praise D.hate11. A.threatening B.hurting C.existing D.multiplying12. A.fame B.body C.attitude D.feeling13. A.when B.though C.because D.if14. A.friend fort C.help D.example15. A.biggest B.least C.best D.worst16. A.chosen B.elected C.born D.meant17. A.write B.devote C.question D.risk18. A.believed B.imagined C.promised D.forgot19. A.determined B.right C.gentle D.wrong20. A.learner B.follower anizer D.inventorⅣ.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019-2020学年人教版高三英语一轮复习知识整理 Unit 1 Great scientists
Unit 1Great scientists阅读词汇1.characteristic n. 特征;特性2.radium n. 镭3.analyse vt. 分析4.physician n. 医生;内科医师5.outbreak n. 爆发;发作(尤指疾病或战争)6.victim n. 受害者7.enquiry n. 询问8.neighbourhood n. 附近;邻近9.pump n. 泵;抽水机vt. (用泵)抽(水)10.firework n. 烟火(燃放)11.chart n. 图表12.backward adv.& adj. 向后地(的);相反地(的);退步地(的)识记词汇1.painter n. 画家;油漆匠2.scientific adj. 科学的3.conclude vt.& vi. 结束;推断出4.conclusion n. 结论;结束5.defeat vt. 打败;战胜;使受挫n. 失败6.expert adj. 熟练的;经验或知识丰富的n. 专家;行家7.attend vt. 照顾;护理;出席;参加8.expose vt. 暴露;揭露;使曝光9.cure n. 治愈;痊愈vt. 治愈;治疗10.challenge n. 挑战vt. 向……挑战5.construct vt.建设;修建→construction n.建设;建筑物6.contribute vt.& vi.捐献;贡献;捐助→contribution n.捐献;贡献7.cautious adj.小心的,谨慎的→caution n.小心;谨慎→cautiously adv.小心地;谨慎地短语记忆1.put forward 提出2.apart from 除……之外;此外3.make sense 讲得通;有意义4.draw a conclusion 得出结论5.expose...to 使显露;暴露6.link...to... 将……和……联系或连接起来7.look into 调查8.be against 反对9.be to blame 应受责备10.(be) strict with... 对……严格的句型整理1.So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.每次爆发霍乱时,都有大批惊恐的老百姓病死。
2019年人教版英语高考一轮复习第一部分 必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists
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固考基·知识梳理 析考点·重难突破 提考能·教材升华
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2019版高三一轮
(对应学生用书第 113 页) [单词 Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记 1． defeat 2． expert 3． attend 4． expose vt.打败；战胜；使受挫 n. adj. n. vt. vt. 失败 熟练的；经验或知识丰富的 专家；行家 照顾；护理；出席；参加 暴露；揭露；使曝光
[拓展联想] 后缀sion 构成的抽象名词集锦 ①confusion 混乱 ②expression 词语；表达方式 ⑤profession 职业；专业 “观点；态度”的高频形容词 ①negative 消极的 ②subjective 主观的 ③objective 客观的
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③revision 修正；复习 ④permission 允许
3． challenge n．挑战 vt.向……挑战→ challenging 4． pollute vt.污染；弄脏→ pollution n．污染 6． instruct
5．announce vt.宣布；通告→announcement n．通知；宣告 vt.命令；指示；教导→ instruction n．命令；传授→ instructions n．用法说明书；操作指南
construction connects the road with the town.(construct)
to discover a scientific breakthrough to save
contributions
to the school.(contribute)
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2019版高三一轮
2019学高考一轮复习英语：必修五 Unit 1 Great scientists
vt. 13． link vt.&n. 14． positive adj. 15． movement n. 16． spin vi.&vt. 17． enthusiastic 18． universe n.
[ 语境活用]
1 ． Children, when
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exposed
( 暴 露 ) to an Englishspeaking
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7． absorb vt. 8． suspect n. 9． foresee vt. 10． blame vt. n. 11． pollute vt. vt.
吸收；吸引；使专心 怀疑 被怀疑者；嫌疑犯 预见；预知 责备；谴责 过失；责备 污染；弄脏
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12． handle n. 柄；把手 处理；操纵 连接；联系 积极的；肯定的；确实的 移动；运动；动作 (使)旋转；纺(线或纱) adj. 热情的；热心的 宇宙；世界
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二、刷清单
——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关)
( 一) 核心单词
阅读单词
1．characteristic n． 2．radium n. 3．analyse vt. 4．physician n. 5．outbreak n. 6.victim n． 7．enquiry n.
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特征；特性 镭
分析
医生；内科医师 爆发；发作
22． construction n. 23． contribute vt.& vi.
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24． positive adj. 25． movement n. 26． spin vi.& vt. 27． enthusiastic adj. 28．cautious adj. 29． reject vt. 30． universe n.
新高考英语总复习必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists
句型 4：with 复合结构 round the earth.
他把太阳固定在太阳系的中心位置上，行星都
绕着太阳转，只有月球仍然绕着地球转。
二、语境强化训练 Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式 1．I _a_t_t_en__d_e_d (参加) Mary’s wedding last Saturday, where I ran into one of my university classmates. 2．(2018·天津卷书面表达)For another, with the economic and __s_c_i_en__ti_fi_c___ (科学的) development in China, you can find more job chances to promote your professional development. 3．As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to _h_a__n_d_le__ (处理) the problem.
治愈；痊愈
vt.
治愈；治疗
6．_a_b__so_r_b__ vt.
吸收；吸引；使专心
7．_s_u_s_p_e_c_t_ vt. n．
8．_f_o_r_e_s_e_e_ vt. 9．__b_l_a_m_e__ vt.
n． 10．_h__a_n_d_le__ n．
vt. 11．__l_in_k____ vt.& n． 12．_p_o_s_it_i_v_e_ adj.
6．contribute vt.& vi.捐献；贡献；捐助；投稿→___c_o_n_t_ri_b_u_t_io_n____ n．贡献 7．reject vt.拒绝；抛弃→__r_e_je_c_t_i_o_n___ n．拒绝；抛弃 8．science n．科学→__s_c_ie_n_t_i_fi_c__ adj.科学的→__s_c_i_e_n_ti_s_t__ n．科学家 9．announce vt.宣布；通告→__a_n_n_o_u_n_c_e_m__e_n_t__ n．通知；宣告→__a_n_n_o_u_n_c_e_r__ n．播音 员；宣告者 10．certain adj.确实的；肯定的→__c_e_r_t_a_in_l_y__ adv.确定；肯定→__c_e_r_t_a_in_t_y__ n．确信； 确实
2020版高考英语(全国版)人教英语 必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists
-17核心词汇 核心句式
联想拓展· 记考点 (1)conclude...from...从……中推断出…… (2)conclude sth.with.../by doing...以……结束某事 (3)to conclude最后 (4)draw/arrive at/come to/reach a conclusion 得出结论 (5)in conclusion最后;总之
-16核心词汇 核心句式
2.conclude vt.& vi.断定;推断出;(使)结束;终止;达成;缔结(协定) 派生conclusion n.结论;推论;结尾;结局 领悟高考· 究考法 完成句子 (1)What can we conclude from the study?(2015· 四川,阅读理解C) 从这个研究中我们可以得出什么结论? conclude that (2)Researchers the French tend to stop eating when they feel full.(2014· 陕西,阅读理解C) 研究者们推断,法国人感到了之后往往不会再继续吃了。 concluded at ten o’clock (3)The meeting . 会议于十点钟结束。 drew/arrived at/came to/reached a conclusion (4)They after many experiments. 他们在多次实验之后得出了一条结论。
高考英语总复习第一部分教材梳理Unit1Greatscientists能力检测新人教版必修5(20
2019年高考英语总复习第一部分教材梳理Unit 1 Great scientists能力检测新人教版必修5编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019年高考英语总复习第一部分教材梳理Unit 1 Great scientists 能力检测新人教版必修5）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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Unit 1 Great scientists一、单句语法填空1．The farmers in this area had a good harvest last year thanks to the ________ (science） farming。
2．（2017年天津卷·阅读理解C）Who is responsible for the ________ (operate) of such vehicles is not clear among car makers， consumers and lawyers.3．Absorbed ________ painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.4．Our appetite for new products also contributes________ the problem。
5．That mixture, according to Bernard， sets the elevator ride ________ from just about every other situation we find ourselves in as we go about our lives。
2020年高考英语高分复习全国通用版必修5Unit 1Great scientists
必修5Unit 1Great scientists1．characteristic n．特性；特征adj.特有的；独特的；典型的1conclusion n．[C，U]结论；结束Draw a conclusion (教材P1)得出结论(1)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧in conclusion 最后；总之arrive at/come to/draw/reach a conclusion 得出结论 (2)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ conclude v t .& v i .结束；推断出；作结论；达成，缔结conclude ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ sth (from sth )(from sth ) that …(从……中)推断出……conclude sth ⎩⎨⎧ with sth by doing sth 以……结束to conclude 最后①In conclusion, I'd like to say how much I have enjoyed myself.最后，我想说说我过得多么愉快。
②The doctor concluded (＝drew a conclusion) that the patient's disease was cancer.医生推断那位病人得的是癌症。
③I concluded from what he said that he was not satisfied with the result.我从他的话推断出他对结果不太满意。
④The story was concluded with a happy ending, which was unexpected.故事以大团圆告终，这是出人意料的。
2attend v t .出席；参加；照顾；定期去(某处)；随同v i .专心；留意John Snow was a famous doctor in London —so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.(教材P 2)约翰·斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生——他的确医术精湛，因而成了维多利亚女王的私人医生。
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2019-2020年高考英语总复习 5-1 Unit 1 Great Scientists 新人教版Ⅰ.单词拼写1．In respect of this problem, we don't have to draw a_____ ___(结论)quickly.2．Be________(谨慎的)as the road is frozen.3．By________(分析)the parts of the sentence we learn more about English grammar.4．It has been________(通知)that Mr. John and Miss Smith will get married next week.5．The UN sent food aid to Haiti________(严重地)affected by the earthquake.6．It is a great________(挑战)for him to govern the country well.7．The river has been________(污染)seriously since the factory moved here.8．What________(特征)distinguish the Americans from the Canadians?9．His great________(贡献)to the development of a modern China will never be forgotten.10．He is________(照顾)his mother in the hospital.答案： 1.conclusion 2.cautious 3.analysing/analyzing 4.announced 5.seriously/severely 6.challenge 7.polluted8．characteristics 9.contribution(s) 10.attendingⅡ.完成句子1．Our school________ ________ ________(打败了他们的学校)at football.(defeat) 2．I________ ________ ________ ________(从他的表情得出结论)that he was not feeling well.(conclude)3．They covered the boy with a blanket，________ ________ ________ ________ ________(把他的脸露在外面)．(expose)4．The doctor________ ________ ________ ________ ______ ______(治好了这个人的癌症)．(cure)5．________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ______(他受到了老师的责备)because he hadn't finished his homework on time.(blame)6．________ ________ ________ ________ ________(他提出了一项建议)that we should do something for the celebration of the 60th anniversary of the PRC.(put forward)7．________ ________ ________ ________ ________(你只有努力工作)can you be respected by others.(only if)8．________ ________ ________ ________ ________(我的钱包被人偷了)while shopping.(have sth. done)9．The teacher suggested that our homework________ ______ ________(上交)when we came back after the vacation.答案：1.defeated their school 2.concluded from his expression3．leaving his face exposed outside 4.cured the man of his cancer 5.He was blamed by his teacher 6.He put forward a suggestion 7.Only if you work hard 8.I had my wallet stolen9．be handed inⅢ.单项填空1．For the next two hours she was________the film, so she didn't notice what happened around her.A．engaged in B．busy withC．absorbed in D．occupied with答案：C 考查短语辨析。
句意：在此后的两个小时里，她在专心看电影，因而没有注意到周围所发生的事情。
be engaged in“从事”；be busy with“忙于”；b e absorbed in“全神贯注于”；be occupied with“忙于”。
C项符合语义。
2．________I get a job will I have enough money to go to school.A．Only B．Only ifC．If only D．On condition that答案：B 本题考查only if的用法。
句意：只要我找到工作我就有足够的钱上学了。
only if意为“只要”，放在句首时主句要用部分倒装语序。
3．________to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one's skin.A．Being exposed B．Having exposedC．Exposed D．After being exposed答案：A 考查非谓语动词。
从题干可知，句子的谓语“will do”没有主语，而选项B、C和D均不能在句中作主语，它们可以在句中作状语，故均可排除。
而选项A为动名词的被动式，符合语境。
4．We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that________for their son's bad performance at school.A．are to blame B．is to be blamedC．are to be blamed D．is to blame答案：D 句意：我们都感觉是杰克和他的妻子应该对他们儿子在学校的恶劣行为负责。
宾语从句是强调句，强调主语，根据主谓一致原则可知，谓语动词应用单数。
be to blame 意为“应负责任”。
5．The police are searching everywhere for Mr James, who they think is________to the crime.A．linked B．concernedC．united D．mixed答案：A be linked to“与……有关”；be concerned with“与……有关”；united“联合的；团结的”；be mixed up in“与……有牵连”。
6．The leaders from some of the countries suggested that the problem of the nuclear weapon about Iran worth paying attention________at the international conference.A．to be discussed B．to being discussedC．to discuss D．to discussing答案：A 考查动词短语pay attention to与虚拟语气在具体语境中的运用。
worth paying attention to为后置定语修饰名词problem，而suggest表示“建议”的时候，从句中的谓语动词用虚拟语气(should＋动词原形)。
7．He is in great need of money, but he has________our help.A．rejected B．reputedC．ignored D．overlooked答案：A 考查动词辨析。
句意：他很需要钱，但他拒绝了我们的帮助。
reject“拒绝”；repute“认为”；ignore“忽视”；overlook“忽略”。
8．In my opinion, what he told us just now about the affair simply doesn't make any________.A．idea B．meaningC．sense D．point答案：C make sense是习语，意为“有道理，意义清楚”。
句意：在我看来，他刚才告诉我们的对于这个事件的看法没有任何意义。
9．Only when________possible to settle the problem.A．does the chief editor e will it beB．the chief editor es will it beC．has the chief editor e it will beD．the chief editor es it will be答案：B only修饰状语从句位于句首时，主句要部分倒装，而从句用正常语序。
10．I'm very________about expressing my opinions in public in case I may make mistakes.A．cautious B．confusedC．delighted D．enthusiastic答案：A cautious“小心的，谨慎的”。
句意：为了防止犯错误，我在公开场合下表达自己的观点时，非常谨慎。
confused“困惑的”；delighted“高兴的”；enthusiastic“热情的”。