牛津译林版八年级英语下册 Unit 6 Sunshine for all 单元综合检测 (有听力材料和答案)

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牛津译林版英语八年级下Unit 6 Sunshine for all单词,短语,句子默写(含答案)

牛津译林版英语八年级下Unit 6 Sunshine for all单词,短语,句子默写(含答案)
8B UNIT 6重要句子
1
用这种方式,他们能够帮组当地人改善生活。
In this way, they can help the local people improve their lives.
2
自从上个月起,他就住院了。
He has been ill in hospital since last month.
25
取得第四名
26
感到更加自信
27
因为
28
齐聚一堂
29
来自不同背景
30
感觉像一个大家庭中的一员
31
亲密地工作
32
实现某人的梦想
33
34
35
没有得到报酬
36
赢得第一名
37
举办
38
做某事是有趣的
39
对做某事感兴趣
40
给老人让座
41
捐钱给慈善机构
42
赢得比赛
43
一对一地做某人的工作
44
没有某人的帮助
45
有一些经验
46
一个大学生
a college student
47
中国西南
south-west China
48
一个志愿者项目
a volunteer project
49
在某人的日常生活中
in one's daily lives
50
采取行动保护环境
take action to protect the environment
4
必须的,必要的
necessary
5
任务,工作
task
6
教练
coach

Unit 6单元复习-八年级英语下册单元复习(牛津译林版)

Unit 6单元复习-八年级英语下册单元复习(牛津译林版)
e.g. 每个人都主动去打扫那个公园。
6….don’t have their own houses to live. 没有地方居住: have no place/nowhere to live 有房子居住: have a house to live in 有笔来写字: have pens to write with
有纸写字:
have paper to write on
句型二:
It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.
含义:对某人来说做某事是……的。 注意:该句型中的形容词也是表示不定式所具备的特 征或客观情况,和句型一相同。 此结构可看作是在It is + adj. + to do sth.结构中间插 入了for + sb. (逻辑主语—后面动作的发出者)。
八年级下册
Unit 6 Sunshine for all
1.训练成为一个志愿者:train to be a volunteer
2.支持我:
support me
3.给你:
here you are
4.在上班时:
at work
5.需要更多的食物吃: need more food to eat
6.一个残疾人:
4.I need some more food to eat at work.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
need用法:
(1) need (行为动词) 需要
需要某物、做某事: need sth/to do sth
不需要某物、做某事:do/does/did not need sth/to do sth
(2) need (情态动词) 需要 需要做某事/不需要做某事:need do sth/needn’t do sth

牛津译林版八年级英语下册 Unit 6 Sunshine for all 单元随堂练习(无答案)

牛津译林版八年级英语下册 Unit 6 Sunshine for all 单元随堂练习(无答案)

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 6 Sunshine for all 全单元随堂练习一、根据所给中文提示写出相应单词。

(10’)1. He _______________(期待) me to help him with his English because he was very poor at it.2. The manners in the UK aren’t________________(类似的) to those in the USA.3. The event gave young people a ____________(机会) to show their skills to their parents.4. He gave us an ________________(介绍) about his company.5. Thank you for _______________(支持) our work.二、用所给词的适当形式填空。

(10’)1. Li Hai was sure ________________(win) the swimming competition.2. It’s ________________(possible) to learn English well if you don’t have enough practice.3. He feels ____________________ (confidence) than before.4. He gave up ________________(donate) his blood to the stranger at last.5. Mr Smith watched his son____________(close).三、单项选择。

(20’)( ) 1. It’s important to the animals, because they are our friends.A. to kindB. be kindC. to be kindD. kind( ) 2. —Has she had for the j ob? —Yes, she has taught Eng lish for more than 10 years.B. enough experienceC. many experiencesD. much experiences ( ) 3. I think ________ necessary _________ to take more exercise.A. it; for Jim and meB. it’s; to Jim and meC. that; for Jim and ID. that’s; to Jim and I ( ) 4. To them, the most important thing is make much money get together.A. not to; butB. not; but D. not to; but to ( ) 5. It’s dangerous ______ with the wild animals.A. for us playingB. of us playingC. for us to playD. of us to play ( ) 6. It’s very nice_____ you to help me with my Physics. It’s very hard _____ me to learn it well.A. for ; forB. of ; ofC. for ; ofD. of ; for( ) 7. The office can provide us ______ food. It also provides water ______ us.A. for ; forB. with ; forC. for ; withD. with ; with( ) 8.----Do you have enough students to finish the job ? ----No, We still need _____ students.A. anotherB. two othersC. more twoD. two more( ) 9. ---Is the price of the ball very _____? ---No, it ____ me only twenty yuan.A. high, spentB. expensive, takesC. high, costD. cheap, spends ( ) 10. ----Don’t make too much noise in the classroom.----________.A. It’s hard to sayB. Sorry, I won’tC. I’d love toD. You are right四、根据要求句型转换,一空一词。

最新牛津译林版八年级英语下册 Unit 6 Sunshine for all reading精品课件

最新牛津译林版八年级英语下册 Unit 6 Sunshine for all reading精品课件
最新初中英语精品课件设计
Ⅳ. Post-reading
EA
DB C
最新初中英语精品课件设计
Ⅳ. Post-reading
Say something about the Special Olympics World Games
give ….a chance ….
The Special Olympics World Games
II. Pre-reading
intellectual disabilities
最新初中英语精品课件设计
Ⅲ. Skimming
Skim (浏览、略读) the report and finish the task . Try to match the paragraph with each heading .
the most
i_mg__po_o_ra_ta_ln_t
_f_irn_ei_s_sh_ue_dlt fe_f_ee_el_lis_n_g
最新初中英语精品课件设计
Reading 1
最新初中英语精品课件设计
Learning objectives
1.To develop a general understanding of the report. 2.To be able to introduce something about the Special
Olympics World Games. 3.To learn to be brave enough and to help the people
After the event, we should…
we feel_____________ because…
be born with be br最av新e初o中f英语精品T课a件ke设p计art

牛津译林版八年级下册教案:Unit 6 Sunshine for all

牛津译林版八年级下册教案:Unit 6 Sunshine for all

徐州市教学改革实验学校教师备课设计页课题8下Unit 6 Sunshine for all Grammar 2课型Grammar教具multimedia 总课时数50 完成时间5.6教学方法Task-based approachv主备人Zhang Xizhi 授课时间5.16教学目标知识与能力:To understand the differences between "It's + adj. +to-infinitive", "It's + adj.+for...+to-infinitive" and "It's + adj. +of...+to-infinitive" .To use these sentence structures to make sentences.过程与方法:1.to get the Ss to read Grammar on page 84-85 by themselves.2.to get the Ss to say out the patterns in Grammar情感态度与价值观:To develop the Ss’ consciousness of autonomous learning教学重点难点1.How to use these sentencestructures to makesentences.2.It's meaningful for us todo something for peoplewho need help.教学活动内容活动组织过程改笔Step 1 ExplanationWe can add for someone to specify who we are talking about.It is adjective for someone to-infinitiveIt is important for people to learn good manners.difficult Li Hai to win the competition.possible her to work for the charity on Saturday.for引出逻辑主语2. Present the table on Page 85. Asking about the volunteer workSimon is a volunteer now. He works for people with intellectual disabilities. Amy is asking him about his work. Complete their conversation with the phrases in the box.easy for people fantastic for me important for us impossible for organizations necessary for volunteers wonderful for youAmy: Why do you want to be a volunteer?Simon: Because any help would mean a lot. Many organizations provide help forpeople with intellectual disabilities, but it's (1) ___________________ to do volunteers. Amy: It’s (2) __________________ to be a volunteer. Do you need experience?Read the patterns bythemselves.Present the table on Page85. Asking about thevolunteer workCheck out thehomework andpreview.First read thereading then find outthe sentences,Simon: No. It’s not (3) ____________________ to have any experience, but it’s very (4) ______________ to be kind and friendly.Amy: What are your tasks?Simon: I’m in the sports group. I chat with them, help them practise and make surethey’re safe. I think it’s (5) ______________ to work with these special people.Amy: Do you have any trouble talking to people with intellectual disabilities?Simon: Yes, a little. We need to be more patient. However, it’s very (6) with them.3.Check the answers.Work out the rule!We can use _________________ (subject pronouns, object pronouns) after for.Step 2 Presentation1. ExplainIt's kind of you to do something for people who need help.We can use It is + adjective + of... + to-infinitive to express what we think of someone's actions. It is adjective of someone to-infinitiveIt iskindof thesevolunteersto work in their spare time.brave him to take part in the competition. Check the answers.Pay attention to the rule.Listen to the teacher’sexplanation carefully.including “It is +adjective + of... +to-infinitive”Then the teacher tellthe Ss to use It is +adjective + of... +to-infinitive to expresswhat we think ofsomeone's actions.该句型中的形容词描述的是人的特征、品质等。

牛津译林版初中英语八年级下册Unit 6 Sunshine for all-

牛津译林版初中英语八年级下册Unit 6 Sunshine for all-
the Olympic Games = the Olympics We should support our national athletes at the Olympic Games.
blind adj. 盲的
We should help blind people cross the road.
homeless adj. 无家可归的
Homeless people have nowhere to live.
meaningful adj. 有意义的
Volunteers ususlly do meaningful things.
train n. 训练;培训
So we should train more volunteers to help more people.
Have you ever been a volunteer? Have you ever helped people who need help?
People who need help
The Class 1, Grade 8 students have found some pictures of people who need help. Write the correct words under them. Then put a tick in the boxes if you have ever helped these people.
deaf adj. 聋的
Deaf people can talk with hand language.
disabled adj. 残疾的
It is difficult for disabled people to go upstairs.

牛津译林版英语八下Unit6Sunshineforall(期末复习讲义)

牛津译林版英语八下Unit6Sunshineforall(期末复习讲义)

8BUnit6期末复习讲义一知识点整理1受训成为一名奥运会的志愿者train to be a volunteer for the Olympic Games/ the Olympics2支持我support me 3 做某事是有意义的It’s meaningful to do sth.4需要更多一些吃的食物need some more food to eat 5 .与…相似be similar to6没有住的地方have no place(s) to live/ don’t have any place to live7给当地政府写信write to the local government 8 期待什么what to expect9为无家可归者提供居住的地方provide special places for homeless people to stay10他一生中最惊人的经历the most amazing experience of his life11以志愿者身份工作work as a volunteer 12获得第四名finish fourth13 给某人一个做某事的机会give sb a chance to do sth14. 有智力缺陷的孩子和大人children and adults with intellectual disabilities15 来自华北的一个小伙子a young boy from N orth C hina16. 放弃他们的空余时间give up their spare time 17. 获得金牌/银牌win a gold/silver18 在开始执行任务前接受训练receive training before doing the task19 使比赛获得巨大成功make the event a great success20一种严重的血液病 a serious blood disease 21给某人做手术have/ do an operation on sb.22 生来有智力障碍be born with intellectual disabilities 23 丧生lose one’s life24. 尽早,尽快as soon as possible 25. 感到更自信feel more confident26. 来自不同背景的志愿者volunteers from different backgrounds27与某人密切合作work closely with sb 28实现他们的梦想achieve/realize their dreams29有机会做某事//得到做某事的机会get to do sth 30伸出援助之手give a helping hand31改善他们的生活improve their lives 32人多力量大Many hands make light work33没有父母的孩子children without parents 34 地震幸存者earthquake survivors二、单项填空( )1.---What do you think of the show The Brain on Jiangsu TV?---Fantastic. ________ is really smart ________ a 7-year-old boy to add up numbers so quickly.A. It; ofB. That; ofC. It; forD. That; for( )2 He provides some money _______ the poor girl_______ selling vegetables.A.with;in B.with; by C.for;in D.for;by( )3.We are much better_______ English_______ our teacher's help.A.in;at B. at; in C. at; with D.in;with( )4.-We want to find some ways to_______ money for poor Children.What will you do?-I am going to_______ some money to the Red Cross Society.A.donate;donate B. raise;raise C.donate;raise D.raise;donate( )5. It's kind_______ you to help organize our Helping Hand Meeting because it's still difficult_______ the children in poor areas to go to school.A. for; ofB. for; forC. of; ofD. of; for( ) 6. -I hear that the old man has given up_______. -Yes, he has already given_______.A. drinking; it upB. to drink; up itC. drinking; up itD. to drink; it up( )7 In the earthquake, _______ lost their lives.A. two thousands peopleB. thousands of peopleC. two thousands of peopleD. thousand of people( )8 Jim sat_______ to his mother with his eyes half_______.A. closed; openedB. close; openC. closely; openingD. closely; opened( ) 9. I have worked with children before,so I know what_______ in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expectedD. expects( )10. It is wise_______ a map when you go out. Please take your raincoat if_______.A. to take; it necessaryB. taking; it necessaryC. taking; necessaryD. to take; necessary( )11. .I think the party was a big __________and we did it _________.A.success; successfulB.successful; successC.success; successfullyD.successful; successful( )12. Do you feel like_______ to a film or would you like_______ at home?A. to go; stayB. going; stayingC. going; stayD. going; to stay( )13. _______ we have done! We feel great as we can do something to help children in need.A.What a meaningful workB.What a meaningful jobC.How meaningful jobD. How meaningful work( )14. Simon's idea is_______ Sandy's. They don't agree with each other.A. different fromB. similar toC. as good asD. the same as( )15. -I will travel to Shanghai this summer holiday. -_______.A. It's very nice of you.B. Will you?C. Have a good time.D. Good luck.三、首字母填空Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? We h 1 we can help you understand how we are trying to help children all over the world.Operation Smile was started by a d 2 and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they w 3 to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. It was very difficult for them to e4 and drink. These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not carry on with the work b5 they hadn’t enough money. Then they decided to s6 a charity so that they could help these needy children. They called it Operation Smile.Operation Smile work in more t 7 twenty developing countries and has cured over 10,000 children who have problems with their mouths. Operation Smile has won m 8 prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called “The World Journey of Hope”. 5,000 children in 18 countries are cured d 9 the event.So show your kindness to the needy children now. You can s 10 your donation to Operation Smile at local banks.Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6 7. 8. 9. 10.四任务型阅读There are some very good things about open education. This way of teaching allows the students to develop their interests in many subjects. Open education asks students to be responsible(负责的) for their own education. The open classroom may help them to enjoy learning. Some students will be happier in an open education school. They will not have to worry about grades or rules.But many students may not do well in an open classroom. For some students, if there are too few rules, they will do little in school. They will not make good use of open education. Because open education is so different from traditional(传统的) education, these students may have a problem of getting used to making so many choices. It is important for many students to have some rules in the classroom. A few rules will help them. The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers show little interest in it. So it may not get support from those teachers.You now know what open education is. Some of its good points and bad points have been explained. You may have your own opinions about open education. The writer thinks that open education is only a good idea. It may not work very well in a real class or school. The writer believes that most students, but of course not all students, want and need to have some rules. They must study some subjects. Many students are pleased to find the subjects that they have to study interesting. They will not study those subjects if they do not have to.Open EducationMeaning Open education is a way of teaching without many rules. Students are allowed to learn subjects they are 1 in.Good points ●Open education makes students realize they are learning for 2 ,not for others.●In open classrooms, many students don’t need to be 3 aboutgrades or rules.●Some students feel 4 in open classrooms than in traditionalclassrooms.5 points ●Many students may not do as6 in open classrooms as intraditional classrooms.●It’s 7 for students to make many choices so they can’t makegood use of open education.●Some teachers do not 8 such a way of teaching.The writer’s9 about open education ●Open education is just a good idea, but it may not work well in a realclass or school.●Students will not study some subjects if they aren’t 10 to.五词汇1. The two stories happened in different_____ _(背景)of times.2. The government has provided some covers for the___ _(无家可归的).3. Which is the most important cultural_____ _____(大事)of the year?4The Special Olympic World Games make the disabled feel more_____ ___(自信).5. Listening to light music can help our mind____ ______(放松).6.Why not help people in need in our_____ _____(日常的)life?7 Will you_____ _____(支持)those volunteers, Amy?8.-Do you have any trouble_____ _____ out the Maths problem? -Of course not.9.-How long have you_______ ill in hospital? -For about half a month.10. Wilson is going to travel to the________ __(西南方)of Y unnan next month.11. I have no other wish __________(除了) to pass the examination.12. We shouldn't look down on those people with mental_______ ____(缺陷).13. Dr. Wang is doing an important_________ __(手术).14. -The 2-year-old child was the only________ ___ in the accident.-Oh, my god.15 Tom had __________ in winning the competition.(自信)16. The boy ________________(实现) his goal by working hard. How happy he was!17. Special (运动员) can take part in the Special Olympics World Games.18 Did Mary finish ______________(three) in the race?19 Williams hopes to become a friends of_________(he)because they share the same interest.20 The day before yesterday, we had a_________(discuss) about our project.六动词填空1. Can you tell me how often the Olympic Games___ ____ (take) place?2. The boy feels very worried because he__ _____ (not hear) from his parents yet.3. -Who_____ __ (organize) yesterday's charity show? It was great. -Tom did.4. The government is trying to stop the pollution____ ___ (improve) people's lives.5. There____ ___ (be) great changes in our hometown in the past three years.6. Red lanterns are often __________(hang) along the streets before Spring Festival.7.______ _ (not leave) home without saying anything to your parents.8. Mr. Wu has lived in England for a year, so he is used to ___________ (drive) on the left now.9. When the telephone rang, Tom with his friends_____ __ (chat) on the Internet.10. It__ _____ (not rain) this afternoon, is it?11. The girl won’t go to bed till she ______ _______(finish) her homework every night.12.It’s not a good habit to leave the tap _____________ (run).13 Next week a speech _____________________ (give) by an artist in our school.14He spent as much time as he could ____ __________ (read) English.He spent as much time as he could _______________ (improve) his English.15 Our parents expect all of us _______ ______ (work) hard and get good results.七句子翻译1. 他们没有足够的钱来做这样一个手术。

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 6 Sunshine for allIntegrated skil

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 6 Sunshine for allIntegrated skil
Judy's life: teaches them Chinese,
(6)E_n__g_li_sh__ and Maths teaches them (7) s_o_n_g_safter class gives them a lot of (8) _b_o_o_k_s_
What she thinks: meaningful to learn more about (9) t_h_e__p_o_o_r_a_r_e_a_s__ of China helpful to (10) _t_e_a_c_h__ the children there
Peter is writing about Judy and the village school in his diary. Help him complete his diary entry with the information in Parts A1 and A2.
My cousin Judy has taken part in a (1) __v_o_lu_n_t_e_e_r_p_r_o_j_e_c_t in her college. She works as a primary school (2) _te_a_c_h_e_r_ in North-west China for (3) o_n_e__y_e_a_r. The school is very (4) _sm__a_l_l . There are only (5) _si_x_c_l_a_s_sr_o_o_m__s_ in the school. Most of the students live (6) f_a_r_a_w__a_y__ and they have to walk for more than (7) _a_n__h_o_u_r_ to get to school.

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit6 Sunshine for all知识点

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit6 Sunshine for all知识点

【知识建构】We use “ It’s + ____________________________”to express what we think about something. We use “ It’s + ____________________________”to specify who we are talking about.We use “ It’s + ____________________________”to express what we think of someone’s actions.1.Can you make sentences with “It is+形容词+to infinitive.” ?2.Can you make sentences with “It is+形容词+for …+ to infinitive.” ?3.Can you make sentences with “It is+形容词+of …+ to infinitive.”?【典例精讲】1. It’s kind __________you to give me a hand whenever I am in trouble.A. ofB. forC. toD. with本题考查两个句式的比较:It’s +adj. + for sb. to do sth 和It’s + adj. + of sb. to do sth。

重点关注for 和of的区别。

当句式中的adj修饰人的品格,个性时,常选用of;当句式中的adj. 修饰后面的不定式时,选用for。

句意:无论我何时有困难,你都给我帮助,你真好。

kind是修饰人,故选A。

2. It was really helpful___________him to take the cat to the animal centre_______ a rainy night.A. of; onB. of; atC. for; onD. for; at同上,helpful修饰人,排除C、D。

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 6 Sunshine for all全单元教案

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 6 Sunshine for all全单元教案

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 6 Sunshine for all全单元教案Welcome to the unitTeaching aims:To understand the meanings of special groups of people.To cultivate students’ sympathy and the ability of taking care of others.Teaching steps:Step 1 New wordsPresent some pictures and teach the new words.Step 2 Free talk1.Ask the students to talk about the questions below:Have you ever been a volunteer?Have you ever helped people who need help?Step 3 Welcome to the unit1. The Class 1, Grade 8 students have found some pictures of people who need help. Write the correct words under them. Then put a tick in the boxes if you have ever helped these people.blind, deaf, disabled, elderly, homeless, poorKeys: 1. disabled 2. poor 3. blind4. elderly5. homeless6. deaf2. Amy and Daniel are talking about people who need help. Listen to the recordingand answer the following question:How can we help homeless people?Keys: Give them food and clothes. Write to the local government.3. Work in pairs and discuss the people in Part A. Use the conversation in below as amodel.Amy: What are homeless people, Daniel?Daniel: Homeless people don’t have their own places to live.Amy: How can we help homeless people?Daniel: We can give them food and clothes.Amy: Are there any other ways to help them?Daniel: Yes. We can write to the local government. They can provide special places for homeless people to stay.Step 4 Free talk1.Ask the students to talk about the question:Would Eddie and Hobo like to help people in need?Step 5 Comic strip1. Listen and answer the questions.What is Hobo doing?Will Eddie support him?How does Hobo want Eddie to help?Keys: 1. He is training to be a volunteer for the Olympic Games.2. Yes, he will.3. He needs some more food to eat at work.2. Act the dialogue out.Step 6 Language points1. I’m training to be a volunteer for the Olympic Games.train v.训练;培训e.g. If you train hard, you'll make a good footballer.你要刻苦训练就能成为优秀的足球运动员。

牛津译林版八年级下册 Unit 6 Sunshine for all 单元知识默写(包含答案)

牛津译林版八年级下册 Unit 6 Sunshine for all  单元知识默写(包含答案)

牛津译林版8下Unit 6 Sunshine for all 单元知识默写重点单词一、根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文单词1.接受训练;培训,训练vi.&vt.2.支持vt.3.有意义的adj.4.瞎的adj.5.聋的adj.6,残疾的adj.7.年老的adj.8.无家可归的adj.9.志愿做,义务做vi.& vt.10.期待,指望;预料vt.&vi.11.成年人n.12.智力的adj.13.缺陷,障碍n.14.机会n.15.(运动)比赛项目;大事n.16.同样的,类似的adj.17.幸存者n.18.必须的,必要的.adj.19.培训,训练n.20.任务,工作n.21.运动员n.22.教练n..23.黄金;金牌n.24.银;银牌n.25.自信的adj.26.背景n.27.密切地adv.28.实现,达到vt.29.奖赏,奖品n.30.捐献vt.31.慈善;慈善机构n.32.机构,组织n.33,西南方n.,adj.& adv.34.西北方n.,adj.&adv.35.项目,工程;课题n.36.引言;介绍n.37.疾病n.38.手术n.二、根据要求,写出下列单词的变形1.blind→ (名词)2.disabled→ (名词)3.donate→ (名词)4.organization→ (动词)→ (形容词)5.introduction→ (动词)6.survivor→ (动词)重点短语三、根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文短语1.训练做志愿者2.再多一些食物3.自己的住所4.一位老年人5,给某人提供某物6.知道期待什么7.一次展示技能的机会8.与……类似9.放弃10.使比赛项目取得很大成功11.先天患有……12.参加竞赛13.获得第四名14.感到更自信15.将人们凝聚在一起16.来自不同背景17.与……亲密合作18.因……获得报酬19。

使他们的梦想变为现实20。

获得一等奖21。

不同于其他普通比赛22。

牛津英语译林版8下 Unit 6 Sunshine for all 专项练习 - 首字母填空

牛津英语译林版8下 Unit 6 Sunshine for all 专项练习 - 首字母填空

牛津英语译林版8下Unit 6 Sunshine for all专项练习- 首字母填空ⅠIMAGINE a life without arms or legs! You can't hold anyone in your 1. a________ . You can't walk anywhere with your feet. How would you last a day like that? Would you 2. s________ at yourself in the mirror like Nick Vuicic, the 29-year-old Australian?Nick was born without limbs (四肢) , so life was not easy for him. At school many students played jokes on him because he looked different from everyone else. He was refused to be their friends, so he always felt 3. l________ . However, he faced that bravely. He 4. l________ to type and write with two toes (脚趾) at the age of six, and he could 5. e________ surf and play golf in college, he got great success and was among the 6. e________ students in the studies. And he decided 7. w________ to do later in his life — to encourage others to work hard for their dreams.Now Nick is one of the most popular speakers in the world. He travels to many countries and gives speeches about his story 8. a________ difficulties. "Living life fully is about looking at what you 9. h________ , not what you don't have, "he said. His story encourages millions of people."I tell people to keep on getting up when they 10. f________ and to always love themselves," he said. "If I can encourage just one person, then my job in this life is done."ⅡHow to say hello in Japanese depends on (取决于) when you say it. This is very much like different 1. g________ in English at different times of the day or night. In Japanese culture, it also depends on whether you are on the phone or you are 2. c________ to the person you are greeting. We don't get formal (正式) with our friends. We seldom greet them with "Good morning" or "Good evening". A "Hi" is 3. e________ .The 4. m________ popular and most well-known translation for "Hello" is still "Konnichiwa", but it is not exactly how to say hello in Japanese. Perhaps it is not the most suitable word for it. Actually, the correct greeting in English 5. f________ "Konnichiwa" is "Good day" or "Good noon", and I am sure you wouldn't like greeting people with a "Good day" at any time, and when Japanese want to say "Hello", they don't like to say "Konnichiwa" 6. e________ .Then what to do? Let's do it the way the Japanese do. Use "Ohaiyo Gonzaimasu" when it's noon and "Konbanwa" to greet somebody in the 7. a________ . Things are 8. d________ when you are on the phone. Just say "Moshi, Moshi", which is actually similar to saying "Hello" over the 9. p________ because one doesn't often use "Good morning", "Good afternoon" or "Good evening" right 10. a________ picking up the phone. One always uses the sweet word "Hello".Next time, I'll tell you something about my life in Japan.ⅢShang Ruoyan is a Junior 3 student from Tianjn No. 1 High School. Over the past two years, she has volunteered in a local school for autistic (患自闭症的) kids. This year, she was chosen as one of "The Most 1. B________ High School Students" by China's Communist Youth League.For the first time, she still remembered the "Causing to feel shamed" scene when she 2. m________ with them. "When I asked what colour they liked, they didn't 3. a________ me at all," she said. Step by step, she learned how to 4. c________ with them. "It's better to use simple words and short sentences, as they are not sensitive (敏感的) to languages, "she said.Every Tuesday, Shang would stay with autistic kids after 5. s________ She helped them with learning, played the 6. p________ and made pizzas for them.Last autumn, she entered Junior 3 and was busy with her schoolwork. But she still helped them in another 7. w________ . She opened a WeChat store called "We sell love" with her friends. They sold handmade soaps and made more than 3,000 yuan, which was all 8. d________ to the school.In her free time, she read many books about autism and did a lot of 9. r________ . She even wrote a report. "I put everything I learned in it It may help 10. m________ people learn about autism," she said.ⅣI think it wonderful to help others, so I would like to 1. t________ part in the activity this weekend.My neighbour Mr Li needs our 2. h________ . He is75 years old now, and he is disabled. What's worse, he is blind. Since he lives alone, it's 3. r________ difficult for him to take a walk and do some reading. So I plan to take a walk with him. I will chat with him and 4. r________ newspapers for him. I also plan to help 5. c________ his flat. It is necessary for us to do something for the elderly. And we can also learn more about their daily lives.We know now there are many left-behind (留守的) children. Their parents work far away 6. f________ their hometown. These children are facing many 7. p________ now. It is easy for them to feel lonely, and they also have some 8. t________ making friends with others sometimes. I think we should plan a volunteer project to help them. And we can 9. d________ our money and clothes to them. We should care more about them. And their parents should return to see their children as often as 10. p________ .ⅤAre you 1. b________ with your daily lives? Here are some things you should 2. t________ before youare18 because after that it's too late.Learn to swimSeriously, this is so important that it can 3. s________ your life. If you can't swim well. you won't be able to do water sports 4. l________ water-skiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous to you. Make sure you do it.Try at least one kind of team sportBeing a good team player is an important 5. s________ in life. You can't 6. j________ think of yourself, but have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball. football and baseball are that they keep you fit, and, they are also great fun. Teams usually have a god social life too —you’ll go to lots of 7. p________ and make many friends.Collect somethingOne of the best hobbies for under — 18 is 8. c________ things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you remember what you have 9. d________ , like cinema tickets for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album to put your collection in and write what each thing 10. m________ to you. That way you wont forget.ⅥWhen Jason's parents saw him for the 1. f________ time, they were shocked (震惊的) . This lovely little baby with shining blue eyes and curly hair was 2. b________ disabled. But soon the young couple 3. a________ this fact: Jason's arms are just half without hands and his legs aren't fully grown either. They even forgot to think of him as disabled.At the age of six, he told his mother he wanted to get down from the prosthetics (假肢) and play 4. w________ other kids. This was the last time Jason had worn them. He now has an electric wheelchair, but he 5. n________ uses it at home or when it is easy for him to move using only his body.Jason 6. l________ handwriting and colouring at school, holding the pen between the ends of his arms. He also learned to eat with forks at home. When he was ten, he 7. f________ in love with football. He never had apair of 8. s________ because of the shape of his feet. He only wore socks in the football field. He never 9. w________ a match, but he refused to give up. His strong arms and body, as well as some fantastic ways, made him a respectable player in the school team. He went to a famous university after high school.Now Jason still faces many difficulties in life, but he will make you 10. b________ that you can do what he has done. "Never be afraid of difficulties," Jason often encourages others in his speeches.ⅦEach country has many kind people who volunteer to take care of 1. o________ . For example, some high school and university students in he US often spend many hours working 2. a________ volunteers in the hospitals or old people's homes. They read books for the people, or they just visit them, play games with them or listen to their 3. p________ .Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of the 4. s________ people. They clean up their houses or do some 5. s________ . For boys who don't have fathers, there is an organization 6. c________ "Big Brothers". University students and other people take these boys to play ball games and help them 7. g________ to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.Each city has a lot of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or take part in other activities. Some of these clubs show movies or have short 8. t________ to the mountains. the beaches or the museums. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and university students as volunteers because they can 9. u________ the problems of these boys and girls more easily.V olunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring 10. h________ to others.ⅧToday almost everyone has a smart-phone. Phone booths are out of date and seem to be 1. u________ . But cities like Shanghai are trying to bring the old phone booths to life.Shanghai will make changes to 263 phone booths in Xuhui District. The Library Booth is one of the six new 2. k________ of booths, offering 60 booths for people to 3.b________ and read books or magazines. Another kind allows users to listen to audiobooks (有声读物) and even 4. r________ their own voices.Shanghai is not the only city trying to save the old phone booths. London 5. c________ about them even more because the red booths have long been a special scene in London since the1930s. In recent years, London has come up with many 6. i________ to help phone booths stay useful. The company British Telecom has added screens and 7. f________ WiFi to some booths for users to surf online. Since 2009, over 1,500 phone booths have been 8. t________ into flower shops, mini-cafes, art museums and even shower rooms.Brazil made phone booths works of 9. a________ . Sao Paulo provided 100 artists with 100 phone booths. Some artists 10. p________ on the booths, and others made them sculptures.Phone booths are finding creative ways to live on. Will they succeed? Only time will tell.Ⅰ1.arms2. smile3. lonely4. learnt/learned5. even6.excellent7.what8. against9. have 10.fallⅡ1. greetings2. close3.enough4. most5. for6. either7.afternoon8. different9.phone 10. afterⅢ1. Beautiful2. met3. answer4. communicate5. school6. piano7. way8.donated9. research 10.moreⅣ1.take2. help3. really/rather4. read5. clean6.from7.problems8. trouble9.donate 10.possibleⅤ1.bored2. try3. save4. like5. skill6. just7.parties8. collecting9. done 10. meansⅥ1.first2.born3. accepted4.with5. never6.learnt/learned7.fell8. shoes9. won 10. believeⅦ1.others2.as3.problems4. sick5.shopping6.called7. get8. trips9. understand 10.happinessⅧeless2. kinds3.borrow4. record5. cares6.ideas7. free8. turned9. art 10. painted。

2019-2020学年牛津译林版初二英语第二学期 Unit6 Sunshine for all单元测试卷(含答案)

2019-2020学年牛津译林版初二英语第二学期 Unit6 Sunshine for all单元测试卷(含答案)

Unit 6单元测试卷第一卷(选择题共60分)一、听力(20分)A. 听对话回答问题(共10 小题;每小题1分;计10分)本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,根据所听到的内容,选择正确答语。

(听两遍)1.What sign are they talking about ?A. B. C.2. What people are they talking about?A B C3. What is the girl doing?A. B. C.4. How did Jim go to school today?A. B. C.5. What will the weather be like?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.6 . What is Jane probably doing now?A. She is singing.B. She is reading comics.C. She is doing housework.7. What do we know about the new mobile phone?A. The man bought it himself.B. It was a present from the man’s uncle.C. The man got it from a friend.8. How long has it rained?A. For three hours.B. For five h ours.C. For two hours.9. What does the man mean?A. He is good at climbing high.B. It is not high at all.C. He may fall and hurt himself. 10. What does Miss Zhang think of David?A. He walks too fast.B. He walks very slowly.C. He can’t walk any farther.B)听对话或独白,选择正确的答案。

牛津译林版英语八年级下册 (Sunshine for all)习题课件

牛津译林版英语八年级下册 (Sunshine for all)习题课件

1.(1)2018·常德 It is very important for children _to_l_ea_r_n___ (learn) how to do chores at home. (2)2018·广州 参观广州博物馆对我们很有教育意义。 _______It_i_s _______ very educational for us _t_o_v_is_i_t __ Guangzhou Museum.
This restaurant provides delicious food for people. =This restaurant provides people with delicious food. =This restaurant offers people delicious food. 这家餐厅为人们提供美味的食物。
2.They always _s_up_p_o_r_t __(支持) each other in their work.
3 blind adj. 瞎的
[观察] How can we help blind people? 我们如何才能帮助盲人? Doctors think he will go blind. 医生们认为他会失明。
2.你还想再要些米饭吗? Would you like ______so_m_e_m__o_re______ rice?
3 They can provide special places for homeless people to stay. 他们可以给无家可归的人提供专门居住的地方。
[探究] provide sth for sb 意为“为某人提供某物”,还可 表达为provide sb ___w_i_th___ sth(=offer sb sth)。

2017牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 6《Sunshine for all》同步练习

2017牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 6《Sunshine for all》同步练习

《Unit 6 Sunshine for all》一、单项选择1.We each other since I left school.A. don’t seeB. didn’t seeC. haven’t seeD. haven’t seen2.Don't_______him________.He stayed up for his homework last night. A.wake;up B.get;up C.put;up D.cheer;up3.Please be______!My father is sleeping.A.quiet B.worried C.hurried D.angry4.He is old enough to______himself.A.put on B.wear C.dress D.take care5.I'll go to Beijing for vacation_______ the school term ends.A.in order that B.so that C.as soon as D.even though6.Would you please_______the paper for me and see if there are any mistakes? A.look around B.look throughC.look up D.look into7.Today many students are very interested______I Am A Singer.A.at B.in C.with D. on8.Though Daniel is a boy of few words, ______ he is warm hearted.A.in a hurry B.in fact C.in the end D.above all9.Finish your homework first,and you'll______watch TV for an hour.A.can B.be able to C.able to D.could10.Nothing is______if you put your heart into it.A.necessary B.difficult C.different D.possible二、完形填空Jim is interested in reading. One day, he wants to borrow a book from the . He goes there Jack. They can’t see assistants there, only some robots standing there. Then Jim says to one of , “Hey, give me a book.” But the robot work.“What’s wrong the robot?”he asks Jack. Jack tells him, “When you want something from somebody, you must ‘please’ first.”So Jim says, “Please me a book, Mr. Robot.”Then the robot brings him the book. But again, Jim can’t take the book out of the robot’s hands.Jack says, “You must say ‘Thank you’ before you take the book.” Jim says “Oh, thank you very much, Mr. Robot.” Then he gets the book he wants from the robot’s hands.11.A. office B. shop C. library D. hospital12.A. to B. with C. from D. at13.A. a B. some C. the D. any14.A. a robot B. robots C. the robots D. robot15.A. isn’t B. don’t C. not D. doesn’t16.A. at B. with C. to D. about17.A. to borrow B. borrows C. borrowing D. to borrowing18.A. to say B. say C. says D. saying19.A. give B. gives C. to give D. giving20.A. But B. And C. So D. OrJane’s mother worked on the farm from morning till dark, supporting the family.To make Jane live a happy life, Mother was very about spending money. However, Jane didn’t understand . Every day Mother was busy with her work while Janewas studying at school, so they had time to enjoy themselves.One day, Mother realized Jane was unhappy and even unfriendly to her, so she decidedto go with Jane to make Jane happy.On Sunday morning they went happily to the snowfield. Since they were both in clothes, the manager advised them to buy ski clothes. He said there was an accident, they might be easily found in their ski clothes. Mother couldn’t them,so she refused.Then they went skiing in their white clothes. They were skiing on the snowfield when suddenly the began to shake(震动). It was the snow slide(雪崩). They rana long way and e scaped the snow slide finally, but they couldn’t find their . Later, a helicopter was flying , but people on it couldn’t see or hear them. Jane was in danger because she had hurt her head seriously. Just then Mother an idea. At once she her hand and then bright red blood(血) dropped down on the snowfield. A red SOS was on the snow. Jane was saved, but Mother died.Every time I think of the blood dropping onto the snowfield, I feel . I believe anyone who hears the tragedy(悲剧) will admire(钦佩) Mother for her selfless loveto her daughter.21.A. excited B. worried C. careful D. peaceful22.A. me B. her C. him D. them23.A. few B. much C. little D. enough24.A. swimming B. shopping C. hiking D. skiing25.A. red B. pink C. orange D. white26.A. if B. that C. whether D. though27.A. wear B. afford C. borrow D. spend28.A. sadly B. angrily C. heavily D. happily29.A. sky B. farm C. house D. snowfield30.A. way B. clothes C. shoes D. manager31.A. under B. below C. beside D. above32.A. gave up B. wrote down C. came up with D. caught up with 33.A. pierced B. killed C. lifted D. raised34.A. In fact B. Just now C. On time D. At last35.A. angry B. surprised C. painful D. wonderful三、阅读理解In Britain the weather never gets too hot or too cold. There is no difference between summer and winter. Why is this?Britain has a warm winter and a cool summer because it is an island country. In winter the sea is warmer than the land. The winds from the sea bring warm air to Britain. In summer the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring cool air to Britain. The winds from the west blow over Britain all year. They blow from the southwest across the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋). They are wet winds. They bring rain to Britain all year, so Britain has a lot of rainy weather. The west of Britain is wetter than the east. The winds must blow across the high land in the west. 36.W hat’s the weather like in Britain?A. It’s neither too hot nor too cold.B. It’s too hot.C. It’s very cold.37. When do the winds bring cool air to Britain?A. In spring.B. In summer.C. In autumn.38.Why is the weather in summer and in winter almost the same?A. Because there is no difference between summer and winter.B. Because the sea is around this country.C. Because there are winds from the high land.39.Which of the following is Right?A. There is more rain in the east than in the west.B. There is more rain in the west than in the east.C. There is no rain in the east.40. This passage mainly tells us the _____ in Britain.A. languageB. foodC. weatherMost people want their children to be successful in school and a parent’s role i n that success must be very important. Parents should help children to build their confidence and achievements. Parents should also play the role of a friend as well as a teacher in children’s education.Learning about math or reading isn’t the only proble m we face in school. Maybe we are having problems with teachers, classmates or other people. At this time we really need a person who is ready to hear what we are thinking. And the person should be you---my dear parents. If we have nobody to talk with, we will have more stress in our school life. Please listen to our worries. It’s good for our study and health. On the other hand, parents can’t leave all the problems to the teachers. Although it’s their job, even the best and brightest teachers can not take care of every child. We still need personal attention, so the role the parents is to make sure we can get it. Stay in touch with our homework and the tests. Connect with our teachers regularly to talk about how things are going in our classroom. If we need more help, be active in getting it and work with us.Nothing helps a child succeed more than a parent. A little willingness from a parent can play a very important role in the children’s studies. The more attention parents pay, the more achievements children will make.41.According to the passage, ___________ help children most.A.teachersB. friendsC. parentsD. classmates42.When we are having problems with others, we really need a person who is ready toA. listen to our worriesB. care for our healthC. work out math problemsD. help with our studies43.The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refers to(指的是)___________ A. the nicest classroom B. the best teacherC. school connectionD. personal attention44.The best title for this passage should be ____________A.Teachers’ Attention to ChildrenB.Teachers’ Duty in Children’s EducationC.Parents’ Love for ChildrenD.Parents’ Role in Children’s Education四、句型转换(根据要求完成下列句子,每空一词。

译林版英语八年级下册Unit 6单词及短语

译林版英语八年级下册Unit 6单词及短语

Unit 6 Sunshine for all名词Nouns1. the Olympic Games (=the Olympics) 奥林匹克运动会e.g.: I’m training to be a volunteer for the Olympic Games.2. chance 机会e.g.: She has only a slim chance of passing the exam.3. training 培训,训练e.g.: You can’t do much in the art line without training.4. task 任务,工作e.g.: Our first task is to set up a communications system.5. coach 教练e.g.: I was the swimming coach for a young boy from North China.6. gold黄金;金牌e.g.: The most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver, but to take part.7. silver 银;银牌e.g.: The team won two silvers and a bronze.8. background 背景e.g.: Athletes and volunteers from different backgrounds feel like part of one big family.9. prize奖赏,奖品e.g.: Did he win first prize?10. blood血e.g.: He lost a lot of blood in the accident.11. project 项目,工程;课题e.g.: Peter’s cousin Judy is telling him about a volunteer project.12. introduction引言;介绍e.g.: Our speaker today needs no introduction.13. adult成年人e.g.: The Special Olympics World Games give children and adults with intellectual disabilities a chance to show their skills to the world.14. disability缺陷,障碍e.g.: Do you have any trouble talking to people with intellectual disabilities?15. event (运动)比赛项目;大事e.g.: They include many events similar to those in the Olympics, such as basketball, football and swimming.16. athlete运动员e.g.: They provided support for the athletes and helped make the event a reat success.17. charity慈善;慈善机构e.g.: The concert will raise money for local charities.18. organization (=organisation) 机构,组织e.g.: Many organizations provide help for people with intellectual disabilities.19. disease疾病e.g.: The doctor says that he has a serious blood disease.20. operation手术e.g.: It’s important for him to have the operation as soon as possible.21. survivor幸存者e.g.: There was only one survivor.动词Verbs1. train 接受训练;培训,训练e.g.: He trained as a teacher before becoming an actor.2. support支持e.g.: Will you support me?3. expect期待,指望;预料e.g.: Liu Ming did not know what to expect when he volunteered for the Special Olympics World Summer Games in Shanghai, back in October 2007.4. achieve实现,达到e.g.: You get to help them achieve their dreams.5. volunteer志愿做,义务做e.g.: He volunteered his services as a driver.6. donate 捐献e.g.: It is kind of the young man to donate blood to people in need.形容词Adjectives1. meaningful 有意义的e.g.: It’s meaningful to do something for the Olympics.2. blind瞎的e.g.: Doctors think he will go blind.3. deaf聋的e.g.: She learnt to sign to help her deaf child.4. elderly年老的e.g.: It’s good to give our seats on the bus to the elderly.5. homeless无家可归的e.g.: Homeless people don’t have their own places to live.6. similar同样的,类似的e.g.: We have very similar interests.7. necessary必须的,必要的e.g.: It was necessary for these volunteers to receive training before doing the tasks.8. disabled残疾的e.g.: He was born disabled.9. intellectual智力的e.g.: Have you heard of the international sports festival for people with intellectual disabilities?10. confident自信的e.g.: He feels more confident now because of the Special Olympics World Games.副词Adverbs1. closely 密切地e.g.: It’s great for us to work closely with these special athletes.2. one-to-one一对一地=<美> one-on-onee.g.: It’s impossible for them to do their work one-to-one without help of volunteers.兼类词Words with Multiple Part of Speech1. south-west n., adj. & adv.西南方e.g.: The house had a south-west aspect.2. north-west n., adj. & adv.西北方e.g.: A brisk north-west wind swept across the region.短语Expressions1. give up 放弃e.g.: Over 40,000 people gave up their spare time for the 2007 Special Olympics World Games.2. give a helping hand 帮助,伸出援助之手e.g.: If all of us can give a helping hand, he may get well again soon.。

牛津译林版八下Unit6知识点总结梳理

牛津译林版八下Unit6知识点总结梳理

Unit 6 Sunshine for all6.1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit1. I'm training to be a volunteer for the Olympic Games. 我正在为成为奥林匹克运动会的志愿者而训练。

train意为“训练”,常构成短语train for,意为“为……而训练”,介词for表示目的,意为“为……”;其中train作不及物动词;train as意为“训练当……”。

He is training to be a doctor.他正训练当一名医生。

They are training for the coming World Cup.他们正在为即将到来的世界杯集训。

He is now being trained as a volunteer.他现在正在接受训练成为一名志愿者。

train也可以作及物动词,后面直接跟宾语。

They are training the dolphin to help them save people in the sea.trainer n.教练员.驯兽师trainee n.接受培训者,学员,实习生【考点解析Olympic games】Olympic Games是一个复数形式的短语,但当它作主语时,谓语有的时候用单数形式,有的时候用复数形式。

一般情况下,当Olympic Games泛指时用复数形式;而特指某一次奥运会时常常用单数形式。

The Olympic Games are held every four years. 奥运会每四年举行一次。

The last Olympic Games was held in London in 2012. 上一届奥运会是2012年在伦敦举行的。

2. It's meaningful to do something for the Olympics. 为奥林匹克运动会做一些事情是很有意义的。

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牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 6 Sunshine for all 单元综合检测一、单项填空(每小题1分,满分10分)1. You should keep record of your expense.A. aB. anC. theD. that2. —Has she had for the job?—Yes, she has taught English for more than 10 years.A. enough experienceB. enoug h experiencesC. many experiencesD. much experiences3. In our country the old taken good care of.A. beB. isC. areD. being4. Her mother is well because she often .A. smokesB. exercisesC. sleepsD. sings5. is necessary that you start training a few months before the walk.A. ThisB. ThatC. WhatD. It6. Mary lost her bag school.A. on her way toB. on her wayC. in her way toD. in her way7. This road is about .A. twenty metres tallB. twenty metres thickC. twenty metres longD. twenty metres wide8. He is in basketball, but I am in football.A. int erested; interestingB. interested; interestedC. interesting; interestedD. interesting; interesting9. The boy is often made pictures for hours by his mother.A. to drawB. to drawingC. drawD. drew10. —How many English songs have you learned this term?—10.A. At allB. At onceC. At timesD. At least三、完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分)Have you ever planted a few trees on Tree-planting Day? Every year, millions of people, both young and old, 11 a lot of trees. But this may not be the best way to make our home a 12 place.Las t week we visited a park in Hebei province. We were 13 to find most of the trees had been burned. The workers told us that the trees 14 soon after they were planted because they weren’t watered well enough. 15 the workers burned them and cleaned the place for16 trees to be planted this year. 17 a card found in one of the dead trees, a student wrote, “I hope this tree will grow up with me to 18 the backbone (栋梁) of our country.” The workers said that the survival of the trees was really more important than 19 trees were planted.Some people in Beijing now have a new idea that they can donate some money and let professionals (专业人士) plant and 20 the trees.11. A. water B. plant C. look for D. burn12. A. smaller B. warmer C. greener D. larger13. A. pleased B. happy C. interesting D. surprised14. A. died B. grew C. bought D. planted15. A. Though B. When C. Because D. So16. A. few B. old C. new D. dead17. A. Over B. From C. On D. Above18. A. need B. hold C. plant D. be19. A. how many B. when C. how soon D. why20. A. take out B. take down C. take away D. take care of四、阅读理解(每小题2分,满分20分)AIn 1638, John Harvard donated some money and about four hundred books to a new university. This was the beginning of the library at Harvard University. The gift was so important that the university was named for John Harvard.Thomas Bray began the first free lending library in the late 1600s. He set up more than 30 libraries in the American colonies. However, the idea for this kind of free library ended when Br ay died in 1730. In 1731, Benjamin Franklin and some friends started the first subscription library in the United States. In a subscription library people pay money to become members, but they may borrow the books without paying again.In the United States, every child had a free education. This idea soon led to free libraries. One of the first libraries that used tax money to buy books was a library in Peterborough, New Hampshire. This library was set up in 1833.21. The main idea of the second paragraph is________.A. Franklin started the first subscription libraryB. in a subscription library people pay money to become membersC. Bray and Franklin were important in the history of public librariesD. Bray died in 1730 and Franklin died in 183322. The underlined word “borrow” means_______.A. read and write with no help from another personB. use for a short time and then returnC. like very muchD. lend23. The passage does not say it, but we can guess that_______.A. there were free schools in the United States bef ore there were free librariesB. free schools and free libraries in the United States began at about the same timeC. the library in New Hampshire also had a free school in itD. there were free libraries in the United States before there were free schools24. Harvard University began_______.A. in 1731B. in 1730C. in 1833D. in 163825. At the library that Franklin started, ________.A. people could use books for no money at allB. people paid a little money in the beginning but none after thatC. people paid a lot of money in the beginning but none after thatD. both A and BBGladys Holm was a secretary (秘书). She worked in an office all her life. Gladys made about $15,000 a year. She died when she was 86 years old. And she left a big surprise—$18 million! She gave the money toa children’s hospital.Gladys Holm never got married or had any children. But she always liked children, and she wanted to help them. When her friend’s daughter was ill in hospital, Gladys brought her a toy bear. After that, she visited the hosp ital many times. Every time she visited, she brought toy bears for those ch ildren. After that, people started to call Gladys the “Toy Bear Lady”.Gladys always gave toys and other presents to her friends but no one knew she had a lot of money. She lived in a small house outside Chicago. Everyone was very surprised when they learned that she was a millionaire. One of her friends said, “She always gave us nice presents and things, but we didn’t know she was rich.”How did Gladys get so much money? She asked her boss how to make more money, and she listened to what he said. She bought the stocks (股票) that he told her to buy, and she got very rich. Before she died, she talked to her friends about “giving something to the children’s hospital”. No one knew that the “something” was $18 million!26. Gladys Holm often visited the hospital and gave children toy b ears because______.A. she had too much moneyB. she had a lot of toy bearsC. she had never got married and had no childrenD. she liked children very much27. People started to call Gladys the “Toy Bear Lady”_______.A. after she visited the children in hospital many timesB. after she diedC. before her friend’s daughter was illB. before she worked with his boss28. Everyone was surprised that________.A. Gladys lived such a long lifeB. Gladys lived in a small house outside ChicagoC. Gladys had so much moneyD. Gladys always gave her friends nice presents29. ________, so she got rich.A. Gladys made $15,000 a year as a secretaryB. Gladys did what the boss told her to doC. Gladys got the money from the bossD. Gladys did another job in the hospital30. When Gladys Holm became a millionaire,________.A. she spent most of the money on nice presents and thingsB. she stopped workingC. she still lived in the same wayD. she could hardly wait to tell her friends and family五、填空(每小题1分,满分10分)A.根据句意、首字母或汉语意思完成单词。

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