英语单词发音归类
26个英文字母音归类表
26个英文字母音归类表A - Apple, Ant, AlligatorB - Banana, Bear, ButterflyC - Cat, Car, CowD - Dog, Duck, DolphinE - Elephant, Eagle, EggF - Fish, Frog, FoxG - Giraffe, Gorilla, GrapesH - Horse, Hippo, HatI - Ice cream, Igloo, InsectJ - Jellyfish, Jaguar, JuiceK - Kangaroo, Koala, KeyL - Lion, Lizard, LemonM - Monkey, Mouse, MangoN - Nest, Narwhal, NoodleO - Octopus, Owl, OrangeP - Penguin, Pig, PineappleQ - Queen, Quail, QuiltR - Rabbit, Rhino, RainbowS - Snake, Sun, StrawberryT - Tiger, Turtle, TomatoU - Umbrella, Unicorn, UnderwaterV - Vase, Volcano, VegetablesW - Whale, Watermelon, WormX - Xylophone, X-ray, XmasY - Yak, Yellow, YogurtZ - Zebra, Zucchini, Zipper这是一个26个英文字母音归类表,用于帮助孩子们学习英文字母和相关的单词。
每个字母都有三个与之相关的单词,以帮助孩子们记忆和巩固字母的发音。
A - 苹果(Apple)、蚂蚁(Ant)、鳄鱼(Alligator)B - 香蕉(Banana)、熊(Bear)、蝴蝶(Butterfly)C - 猫(Cat)、汽车(Car)、牛(Cow)D - 狗(Dog)、鸭子(Duck)、海豚(Dolphin)E - 大象(Elephant)、老鹰(Eagle)、鸡蛋(Egg)F - 鱼(Fish)、青蛙(Frog)、狐狸(Fox)G - 长颈鹿(Giraffe)、大猩猩(Gorilla)、葡萄(Grapes)H - 马(Horse)、河马(Hippo)、帽子(Hat)I - 冰淇淋(Ice cream)、冰屋(Igloo)、昆虫(Insect)J - 水母(Jellyfish)、美洲豹(Jaguar)、果汁(Juice)K - 袋鼠(Kangaroo)、考拉(Koala)、钥匙(Key)L - 狮子(Lion)、蜥蜴(Lizard)、柠檬(Lemon)M - 猴子(Monkey)、老鼠(Mouse)、芒果(Mango)N - 巢穴(Nest)、独角鲸(Narwhal)、面条(Noodle)O - 章鱼(Octopus)、猫头鹰(Owl)、橙子(Orange)P - 企鹅(Penguin)、猪(Pig)、菠萝(Pineapple)Q - 女王(Queen)、鹌鹑(Quail)、被子(Quilt)R - 兔子(Rabbit)、犀牛(Rhino)、彩虹(Rainbow)S - 蛇(Snake)、太阳(Sun)、草莓(Strawberry)T - 老虎(Tiger)、乌龟(Turtle)、番茄(Tomato)U - 雨伞(Umbrella)、独角兽(Unicorn)、水下的(Underwater)V - 花瓶(Vase)、火山(Volcano)、蔬菜(Vegetables)W - 鲸鱼(Whale)、西瓜(Watermelon)、蠕虫(Worm)X - 木琴(Xylophone)、X光(X-ray)、圣诞节(Xmas)Y - 牦牛(Yak)、黄色(Yellow)、酸奶(Yogurt)Z - 斑马(Zebra)、西葫芦(Zucchini)、拉链(Zipper)这个表格可以用于教育和娱乐,帮助孩子们学习英文字母和扩展他们的词汇量。
小学英语:音标发音归类表
英语国际音标表(48个)单词发音归类:A[eɪ] cake game table take age baby name eraser favourite grade grape late radio plane same classmate[e] many any anything[æ] grandfather hand hat have map panda that animal back bad bank camera cap dad fax jacket Japan Japanese hand man thank apple and at bag am black blackboard can cat family glad[ɑ:] banana are can’t class classroom ask father afternoon grandfather grandma aunt dance past[ɒ] watch want[ə] about banana panda woman America American camera England Japan shall[eə] parent[ɔ:] watermelonB[b] about bag ball banana be bed bedroom behindbeside bike black blackboard blue boat book boxboy brother brown bus but table baby back badbank beautiful between big birthday blouse breakbreakfast broom bye job keyboard maybe strawberryumbrellaC[k] cake can can’t car cat class classroom clock close clothes coat colour come cup doctor o’clock call camera cap classmate clean computer count cousin uncle welcome[s] nice office pencil cinemaD [d] dark daughter desk do doctor dog door dad dance dear different doll duckE[i:] we these maybe evening he Chinese Japanese me she[e] bed well welcome very tell telephone pen next letter help guess getelse American address yes yellow twelve twenty ten spell sevenpencil let eleven egg dress desk[ə] helloF[f] family father fifteen find five flower football favourite for forty faxfine flour foot fridge from funnyG[g] get glove grade grape great grey guess game girl give glad go goodgrandfather green English egg bag dog[dʒ] fridge orange villageH[h] hand hat have he her here hill him his home how hundred hair halfhead hello help house husbandI[aɪ] China find five nice like nice mine tiger time white driver kite minus pineapple wife write behind beside bike child[ɪ] in fifteen fifty family give kill him his it miss office picture sit six this window animal big children cinema different fridge ill little liveriver sing ticket village which with[i:] policemanJ[dʒ] jacket Japan job jeepK[k] key kite think speak breakfast bank ask worker thank take park dark desk clock cake book bikeL[l] all apple ball pencil school spell table wall animal beautiful call doll else help ill little people shall small tall tell uncle welcome well blue black class clock close clothes colour eleven flower yellow lightlike hello late letter live locked love London lunch only play please policeman pleasure plus ruler umbrella villageM[m] Macao maybe minus money middle mouse mouthmum welcome watermelon much umbrella small samepoliceman number him form E-mail computer cinemaclassmate come camera broom animal Americanwoman time them some room name morning MrMiss Mrs mine mother meet me man many mapmy him home grandmother game classroom stampN [n] name new nice mine no now number near next nose nurse want watermelon soon sharpener raincoat present policeman money lunch minus London Japan in husband funny dance clean down on cinema chicken woman under twenty ten student between aunt any animal son plane pencil panda open orange mine many man knowhundred hand green grandma afternoon friend eleven eighteenChinese can brown behind banana uncle[ŋ] young wrong think thank sing shopping evening England bank anything English morningO[əʊ] zero OK sofa so radio only nose hello go those photo open old don’t close clothes home[ɒ] box clock doctor dog not office on of orange sorry stop doll from job locked shopping sock wrong[ʌ] bother colour come mother some son glove London lovely money [u:] do shoe two who whose[ʊ] woman[ə] today o’clock computer London policeman watermelon welcomeP[p] apple cup jeep map panda park pear pencil picture plane please put play stop computer up help Japanpardon parent party past people pineapple pleasure plus policeman post present purple purse sheep stamp sharpener shopping supperR[r] red room brother brown friend grandma green orange sorry break camera eraser favourite fridge from grade grape great grey parentplayground radio raincoat read right river row ruler umbrella write zeroS[s] this sweater Sydney supper strawberry stand stamp speak soon sofa sock so small sir sing same some see plus post purse playhouse past nurse school mouse minus same class seat guess else stop askbreakfast address yes us thanks student spell sorry son Miss skirt six sit sister seven school desk class bus beside[z] trousers present nose husband eraser excuse cousin blouse yours whose those these theirs please ours his hers is close clothes Chinese [ʒ] pleasure[ʃ] sureT[t] about after cat coat doctor daughter eight fifty hat let light meet not photo put skirt student sister table take teacher ten time tiger today two toy TV twelve twenty two what white beautiful count footclassmate different favourite get jacket late letter littlenext duty party present quarter right sweater tall telephone tell ticket toilet touch turn twin want writeU[ju:] duty excuse student[ʌ] much uncle umbrella bus up supper plus mum lunch husband funny duck under number hundred cup but[ʊ] put[u:] ruler blueV[v] give everyone five have seven driver evening favourite live love river very village W[w] with wife well welcome way watermelon want sweater worry betweenY[j] yellow yes your yours young yuan[aɪ] goodbye[ɪ] eighty everyone family fifty many anything baby funny lovely only veryZ[z] zero zooai/ay [eɪ] today E-mail raincoatee/ea [i:] eighteen jeep meet please see teacher three treeseat between clean sheep speak cleanea [e] breakfast head sweateroa [əʊ] coat boatow [əʊ] yellow know window showow [aʊ] brown now howoo [ʊ] bedroom book football good look footoo [u:] room afternoon school too soon zoo broomou [aʊ] about blouse mouth mouse trousers count house playground ou [ʌ] touch young cousinoi/oy [ɔɪ] boy toy toiletor/oor [ɔ:] door for forty or horseor [ɜ:] work workerar [ɑ:] dark pardon party sharpener park carer [ə] afternoon brother daughter father flower mother number sister teacher tiger under worker computer driverer [ɜ:] her hers termir [ɜ:] bird girl shirt thirtyur [ɜ:] turnch [tʃ] chair china Chinese watch child chicken touch whichs/sh [ʃ] sharpener shall shopping she shirt shoe sure Englishck [k] black clock back chicken jacket ticketth [θ] think mouth anything thank thirteen thirty threeth [ð] with that the their them there these they this thosewh [w] what where white whichwh [h] who whose。
四年级英语单词发音归类
四年级英语单词发音归类摘要:1.归类的重要性2.四年级英语单词的特点3.英语单词发音的归类方法4.如何应用归类方法提高英语学习效果正文:一、归类的重要性在学习英语的过程中,单词的发音对于学生来说是一项重要的技能。
通过发音,学生可以更好地理解和记忆单词,从而提高英语学习效果。
对于四年级的学生来说,他们的英语单词发音已经涉及到了音标的学习。
因此,对这些发音进行归类,可以帮助学生更好地掌握和运用这些发音。
二、四年级英语单词的特点四年级的英语单词,相对于低年级,其难度有所提高。
这些单词的音节更多,发音也更加复杂。
例如,可能会出现更多的元音和辅音组合,以及更多的重音和音调变化。
这些特点都使得四年级的英语单词发音更加丰富,同时也给学生带来了更大的挑战。
三、英语单词发音的归类方法对于四年级的英语单词发音,可以采用以下几种方法进行归类:1.按元音发音归类:将含有相同元音的单词归为一类,如含有/e/ 的单词,含有/i/ 的单词等。
2.按辅音发音归类:将含有相同辅音的单词归为一类,如含有/k/ 的单词,含有/s/ 的单词等。
3.按重音归类:将含有相同重音的单词归为一类,如重音在第一个音节的单词,重音在第二个音节的单词等。
4.按音调归类:将含有相同音调的单词归为一类,如升调的单词,降调的单词等。
四、如何应用归类方法提高英语学习效果通过以上的归类方法,学生可以更好地理解和记忆四年级的英语单词发音。
例如,他们可以通过比较同类单词中的不同之处,来加深对发音的理解。
同时,他们也可以通过朗读同类单词,来提高发音的准确性和流畅性。
带有音标单词及字母组合发音归类
人教版字母组合发音归类1.a / eɪ / cake make late later snake lake paper babya / æ / apple cat cap bag dad hat map black backa / ɔ: / watera / ɒ / watch wash want whata / I / orangea / ә / chin a another woman breakfast accountant bananaa /ɑ:/ afternoon after banana dance last class glass grass grandmagrandpa ask fast fathera / e / any many2. e / i: / me he she these Chinese we returne / e / leg let bed pen desk yes egg3. i / aɪ / like kite bike drive time child find library excitedi / i / little fish big drink sit milk swim dig interesting sister4. o / әʊ / Coke nose those close go home no clotheso / ɒ / lot dog holiday clock not box odds hobby poto / ʌ / other mother brother another come monkey love moneyo / ʊ / wolf5.u / ju:/ use student cute excuse duty Tuesdayu / ʌ / usher cut nut but bus cup jump much funnyu / ʊ / putu /u:/ June blue ruler superu / I / busy6. ea / i: / tea eat teacher please ice-cream peach jeans sneakersread meal beans clean season speak leaf leave(s) meaneast teach cleaner stream each seal seat beat wheatea / e / bread breakfast weatherea / eɪ / great7. ee /i:/ meet green three thirteen jeep queen canteen sheep sweetbeef weekend Halloween tree sleep need week feel seed deep between feet8. ow / aʊ / brown how wow cow flower down now townCrown showerow / әʊ / yellow rainbow window snowy snow snowmanknow tomorrow row show grow9. ou / aʊ / mouth mouse out house our playground cloudy soundSour housework cloud about count mountain south accountantsprout loudou / u: / group soup coup 突然的一击ou / ʌ / young country enoughou / ɔ: / trough 水槽10.oa / әʊ / boat coat raincoat goat road goal float throat11.or / ɔ: / morning short more for fork shorts New York horse pork sports bookstore north reporter shorter bored stormtomorrowor / ɜː/ work word world homework housework workeror / ә / visitor doctor actor factory author mirror12. aw / ɔ: / draw law strawberry13.oor / ɔ: / floor dooroor / uә / poor14.all / ɔ:l / ball small tall wall basketball baseball fall tallerSmaller callal / ɔ: / walk talk always wall also salt almost15. ir / ɜː/ bird squirrel birthday shirt skirt T-shirt thirteen thirtyfirst third girl16.ur / ɜː / purple hamburger nurse Thursday Saturday furturn return curtain turtle17.ear / ɜː / earth early learnear / ɪǝ / ear hear dear near clear yearear / eǝ / bear wear swear pearear /ɑ: / heart18.er / ɜː / herer / ә /finger afternoon water teacher father mother watermelon computer farmer driver player river sweater weathermatter sneakers slippers remember singer writer reportercleaner yesterday taller shorter stronger older younger bigger fever matter better under over cucumber e xcercises summer winter September October November December air-conditioner center strawberry super answer answering climber however ever forever tiger19. our / aʊ / our flour hour 小时our / ә /colour favourite colourful vapourour / ɔ: / four your courseour / ʊә / tour tourist20.th / ð / the this that these those father mother brotherwith grandfather grandmother clothes they themweather there either then other together anotherth / ө / thank mouth birthday three thirteen thirty fourth eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth path twentieth thin Thursday healthy north south month think themethinner thing something bathroom21. ai / eɪ / rain rainbow wait rainy e-mail straight againpaint train pain afraid waitressai / i / mountainai / 不发音/ curtain22.ay / eɪ / birthday play may May day way stay away holidayalways say today subwaySunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday FridaySaturday23. air / eǝ / air chair stair hair pair air-conditioner fair24. ere / eǝ / there whereere / ɪǝ / here25. eer / ɪǝ / deer cheer beer26. oo / u: / afternoon balloon noon soon roomgoose boots too zoo school cooloo / ʊ / look book cook hook foot wood good childhood 童年classroom woods 衣架27. ar / a: / sharpner farmer farm garden art artist warm parkshark are card car hard market supermarketar / ɔ: / warm towards28. y / aɪ / sky why spy sly fly cry try buy bye byy / i / family happy worry every country really sorry funny strawberry lovely library ready rainy windypretty many any healthy salty happy angry study y / j / yellow yes yoyo young29. igh / aɪ / light right high night might fight30. ch / / much French chicken teach teacher watch peachChair children China Chinese which each matchcatch chopsticksch / k / school31. sh / / fish she short shorts English shirt shoes shipshop shopping wash washroom dishes shelf32.ts / ts / shorts rabbits kites cats33.ds / dz / friends woods birds34. tr /tr / tree tropic (回归线) try35. dr /dr/ dress hundred draw36. tw /tw/ twenty twelve twelfth twentiethtw / t / two37. qu /kw/ question queen quiet quite38. oy / ɔɪ / boy toy39. oi / ɔɪ / choice point toilet soil40. ng nk / ŋ / thing answering thank pink wrong uncle hungryn / n / not shine ten note41. wh / w / why where what when wheatwh / h / who whose whom whole42. au / ɔ: / autumn daughter43. aw / ɔ: / draw44. h / h / hot head house handh [/] hour honest honor45.ey / i: / keyey /i / monkey money人教版小学英语·三年级上册·单词表Unit 1pen [pen]钢笔pencil ['pensәl]铅笔pencil-case ['pensәlkeis]铅笔盒ruler ['ru:lә]尺子eraser [i'reizә]橡皮crayon ['kreiәn]蜡笔book [buk]书bag [bæɡ]书包sharpener['ʃɑ:pәnә]卷笔刀school [sku:l]学校Unit 2head[hed] 头face[feis] 脸nose[nәuz] 鼻子mouth ]mauθ]嘴eye [ai]眼睛ear [iә]耳朵arm[ɑ:m] 胳膊finger['fiŋɡә] 手指leg [leɡ]腿foot [fut]脚body ['bɔdi]身体Unit 3red [red]红色的yellow ['jelәu]黄色的green [ɡri:n]绿色的blue [blu:]蓝色的purple ['pә:pl] 紫色的white [hwait] 白色的black [blæk]黑色的orange ['ɔrindʒ] 橙色的pink [piŋk]粉色的brown [braun]棕色的Unit 4cat [kæt] 猫dog [dɔɡ, dɔ:ɡ]狗monkey ['mʌŋki]猴子panda ['pændә]熊猫rabbit ['ræbit]兔子duck [dʌk] 鸭子pig [piɡ]猪bird [bә:d]鸟bear [bεә]熊elephant ['elifәnt]大象mouse [maus, mauz]老鼠squirrel ['skwә:rәl] 松鼠Unit 5cake [keik] 蛋糕bread [bred]面包hot dog 热狗hamburger ['hæmbә:ɡә]汉堡包chicken ['tʃikin]鸡肉French [frentʃ] Fries 榨薯条Coke [kәuk] 可乐juice [dʒu:s] 果汁milk[milk]牛奶water['wɔ:tә] 水tea[ti:]茶coffee ['kɔfi]咖啡Unit 6one [wʌn]一two [tu:]二three[θri:]三four [fɔ:]四five [faiv] 五six[siks] 六seven['sevәn] 七eight [eit]八nine[nain] 九ten[ten]十doll [dɔl]玩具娃娃boat [bәut]小船ball [bɔ:l]球kite[kait] 风筝balloon ]bә'lu:n] 气球car [kɑ:]小汽车plane [plein] 飞机人教版小学英语·三年级下册·单词表Unit 1boy [bɔi]男孩girl [ɡə:l] 女孩teacher ['ti:tʃə] 教师student ['stju:dәnt]学生this [ðis, 弱ðәs] 这个my 我的friend [frend] 朋友I’m=I am 我是nice [nais]好的;愉快的good morning ['mɔ:niŋ]早上好good afternoon [,ɑ:ftә:'nu:n]下午好meet [mi:t]遇见;碰见goodbye [,ɡud'bai] 再见too [tu:] 也;太Unit 2father ['fɑ:ðә] 父亲;爸爸dad 爸爸口语mother ['mʌðә]母亲;妈妈mom 妈妈口语man [mæn] 男人woman ['wumәn]女人grandmother ['ɡrænd,mʌðə]外祖母grandma ['ɡrændmɑ:]口语外)祖母grandfather ['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]外)祖父grandpa ['ɡrændpɑ:](口语外)祖父sister ['sistә] 姐妹brother ['brʌðә] 兄妹let’s=let [let] us [ʌs] 让我们great [ɡreit] 太好了really ['riәli, 'ri:li] 真地;确切地and ænd, 和;并且how [hau] 多么;怎么样Unit 3eleven [i'levәn]十一twelve [twelv] 十二thirteen 'θә:'ti:n]十三fourteen ['fɔ:'ti:n]十四fifteen ['fifti:n]十五sixteen ['siks'ti:n] 十六seventeen [,sevәn'ti:n] 十七eighteen ['ei'ti:n] 十八nineteen [,nain'ti:n] 十九twenty ['twenti] 二十how [hau] many ['meni]多少can [kæn, kәn] 能够;可以look [luk] at [强æt, 弱әt]看;瞧Unit 4peach [pi:tʃ]桃pear [pεә]梨orange ['ɔrindʒ] 橙子watermelon ['wɔ:tәmelәn]西瓜apple ['æpl] 苹果banana [bә'nɑ:nә] 香蕉strawberry ['strɔ:bәri]草莓grape [ɡreip]葡萄like [laik]喜欢some [sʌm, 一些;某些thanks 多谢Unit 5bus [bʌs]公共汽车bike [baik] 自行车taxi ['tæksi] 出租车jeep [dʒi:p]吉普车desk [desk]课桌chair [tʃεә]椅子Walkman 随身听lamp [læmp]台灯zoo [zu:] 动物园your [jɔ:, jәu, 弱jә] 你的;你们的Unit 6small [smɔ:l] 小的big [biɡ]大的long [lɔŋ, lɔ:ŋ]长的short [ʃɔ:t] 短的;矮的tall [tɔ:l] 高的giraffe [dʒi'rɑ:f] 长颈鹿deer [diә] 鹿人教版小学英语·四年级上册·单词表Unit 1window:['windәu] 窗户board:[bɔ:d] 木板light:[lait] 光线picture:['piktʃә] 画door:[dɔ:] 门floor:[flɔ:] 地板classroom:['klɑ:srum] 教室many:['meni] 许多的our:['auə] 我们的classmate:['klɑ:smeit] 同学seat:[si:t] 座位near:[niə] 近的what:[hwɔt] 什么in:[in] 在...里, the:[ðə] 这(个),那(个) we:[wi:] 我们have:[hæv] 有,拥有new:[nju:] 新的;新鲜的;新型的go:[gəu] 去;离去where:[hwɛə] 在哪里wall:[wɔ:l] 墙computer:[kəm'pju:tə] 电脑,电子计算机fan:[fæn] 扇子clean:[kli:n] 清洁的you:[ju:] 你;你们see:[si:] 看见me:[mi:] 我look at:[luk] [æt] 看room [ru:m] 房间Unit2Chinese book['tʃai'ni:z][buk]语文书English book['iŋgliʃ] [buk] 英语书math book[mæθ] [buk]数学书fridge [fridʒ] 冰箱schoolbag [sku:lbæg] 书包storybook [stɔ:ribuk] 故事书,小说notebook [nəutbuk] 笔记簿table [teibl] 桌子colour [kʌlə] 彩色they [ðei, ðe] 他[她, 它]们fat [fæt] 胖的sofa [səufə] 沙发shelf [ʃelf] 架子key [ki:]钥匙may [mei] 可以sure [ʃuə] 当然bag [bæɡ] 袋, 包pencil[pensəl铅笔pen [pen] 笔twenty-one[twenti:wʌn, twʌn-] 二十一thirty [θɜ:ti:] 三十forty [fɔ:ti:] 四十fifty [fɪfti:,fɪfti] 五十heavy [hevi] 重的sorry [sɔri] 对不起book [buk] 书ruler [ru:lə] 尺Unit 3thin [θin] 瘦的strong [strɔŋ] 强壮的, quiet [kwaiət] 安静的friend [frend] 朋友Chinese [tʃaɪni:z, -ni:s] 中国的like [laik] 喜欢his [hiz, ɪz] 他的photo [fəutəu] 照片has [hæz有name [neim] 名字he [hi:] 他teacher [ti:tʃə,tiːtʃə(r)] 教师student [stju:dənt] 学生music [mju:zik] 音乐science [saiəns] 科学sport [spɔ:t] 运动right [rait] 正确的boy [bɔi] 男孩girl [ɡə:l] 女孩Unit 4study [stʌdi] 学习bathroom [bɑ:θrum] 浴室bedroom [bedru:m, -rʊm] 卧室kitchen [kitʃin] 厨房fish [fiʃ]. 鱼here [hiə] 在这里home [həum] 家room [ru:m] 房间school [sku:l] 学校phone [fəun] 电话bed [bed] 床, sofa [səufə] 沙发shelf [ʃelf] 架子fridge [fridʒ] 冰箱table [teibl] 桌子they [ðei, ðe] 他[她, 它]们key [ki:]钥匙open [əupən]开着的please [pli:z]请on [ɔn]在…上no [nəu]不, 不是desk [desk]书桌door [dɔ:]门chair [tʃɛə,tʃeə(r)]椅子bed [bed]床Unit5rice [rais] 大米fish [fiʃ] 鱼noodle [nu:dl]面条beef [bi:f]牛肉vegetable [vedʒitəbl]蔬菜soup [su:p]汤have [hæv, həv, əv, v]吃dinner [dinə]晚餐wait [weit]等bread [bred]面包milk [milk]牛奶egg [eɡ]蛋water [wɔ:tə]水hungry [hʌŋɡri]饥饿的for [fɔ:, fə]为,给knife [naif]刀chopstick [tʃɔpstɪk]筷子spoon [spu:n]勺子plate [pleit]盘子fork [fɔ:k]叉子help [help]帮助pass [pɑ:s]传递ready [redi]准备好了try [trai]尝试show [ʃəu]展示yummy [jʌmi]好吃的food [fu:d]食物use [ju:z]使用chicken [tʃikin]鸡肉fish [fiʃ]鱼Unit6family [fæmili]家庭parent [pɛərənt,peərənt]父母uncle [ʌŋkl]舅舅aunt[ɑ:nt]姑姑baby [beibi]婴儿people [pi:pl]人member [membə]成员only [əunli]仅仅puppy [pʌpi]小狗gee [dʒi:]用以表示惊奇、赞赏等come [kʌm]来who [hu:, hu]谁sister [sistə]姐妹brother [brʌðə]兄弟father [fɑ:ðə]父亲mother [mʌðə]母亲driver [draivə]司机doctor [dɔktə]医生farmer [fɑ:mə]农民nurse [nə:s]护士young [jʌŋ]年轻的人教版小学英语·四年级下册·单词表Unit1playground ['pleiɡraund] 操场garden ['ɡɑ:dn ] 花园office ['ɔfis] 办公室teacher,s-office ['ɔfis] 教师办公室library [ 'laibrəri ] 图书馆canteen [ kæn'ti:n ] 食堂first [ fə:st ] 第一floor [ flɔ: (r)] 层(楼)welcome [ 'welkəm ] 欢迎to 给,对our [ 'auə ] 我们的many [ 'meni ]许多的visitor [ 'vizitə ] 客人;参观者there [ ðεə ] 哪儿;那里class [ klɑ:s]班级;课程lunch [ lʌntʃ ] 午餐at 在this way [ wei ] 这边please [ pli:z ] 请beautiful [ 'bju:tiful ]美丽的computer [ kəm'pju:tə ] 计算机board [ bɔ:d ]写字板fan [ fæn ]扇子;电扇light ['lait ]灯this [ðis] 这,这个is 是my [mai] 我的that [ðæt] 那;那个your 你的art [ɑ:t] 绘画;艺术;美术art room [ɑ:t] [ru:m]绘画教室computer [ kəm'pju:tə ]计算机;电脑computer room 计算机教室washroom ['wɔʃrum] 卫生间music ['mju:zik] 音乐music room['mju:zik] [ru:m]音乐教室gym [ dʒim ] 体育馆TV room电视机房second [ 'sekənd ] 第二cool [ ku: ] 订好的;酷的teacher,s desk[ desk ]讲台picture[ 'piktʃə ]图画 . wall[ wɔ:l ]墙floor[ flɔ: ] 地板yes [ jes ] 是的it [ it ] 它Unit2English [ 'iŋgliʃ ]英语;英文English class英语课class [ klɑ:s ] 课music class [ klɑ:s ] 音乐课P.E. class体育课breakfast [ 'brekfəst ] 早餐dinner [ 'dinə ] 晚餐;正餐. over [ 'əuvə ] 结束go [ gəu ]去go to the playground[ 'pleiɡraund ]去操场go home [ həum ] 回家now[ nau ]现在just a minute ['minit] 再多一会kid [ kid ] 小孩;孩子run [ rʌn ] 跑one[ wʌn ]一two[ tu: ] 二three [ θri: ]三four [ fɔ: ]四five[ faiv ]五six[ siks ] 六. seven[ 'sevən ]七eight[ eit ] 八.nine[ nain ] 九. ten[ ten ]十what[ wɔt]什么time [taɪm] 时间it’s = it is o’clock [ə’klɔk] ……点钟get [ ɡet ] 得到获得get up [ ɡet ] [ ʌp ] 起床go to school [sku:l] 上学go home 回家go to bed上床睡觉ready [ 'redi ] 准备好的hurry [ 'hʌri ] 抓紧;赶快math [ mæθ ] 数学Chinese ['tʃai'ni:z] n 语文,汉语;中国人adj中国的,中国人的;中国话的china ['tʃainə] n 中国;瓷器English [ 'iŋgliʃ ] a英国的;英国人的;英语的n英语;英国人England ['iŋglənd] n英格兰;英国P.E.体育music [ 'mju:zik ]音乐for [ fɔ ]为;给class [ klɑ:s] 班级;课程Unit3jacket [ 'dʒækit ] 夹克衫shirt [ ʃə:t ] 衬衫skirt [ skə:t ] 裙子dress [ dres ] 连衣裙sweater [ 'swetə ] 毛衣T-shirt T恤衫whose [ hu:z ] 谁的red [ red ] 红色的blue [ blu: ] 蓝色的yellow [ 'jeləu ] 黄色的green [ ɡri:n ] 绿色的green beans [gri:n][bi:ns] 绿豆white [ hwait ] 白色的no [nəu] 不;不是not [ nɔt ] 不;不是的jeans [dʒi:nz] 牛仔裤pants [ pænts ] 长裤parents ['pɛərənts] 父母亲socks [sɔks] 袜子shoes [ʃuːz] 鞋子shorts [ʃɔ:ts] 短裤these [ ði:z ] 这些so [ 'səu] 如此;那样they’re = they arethose [ ðəuz ] 那些but [ bʌt ] 但是what for [ wɔt ] 为什么neighbour [ 'neibə ] 邻居colour [ 'kʌlə ] 颜色Unit4warm [ wɔ:m ] 暖和的cold [ kəuld ] 寒冷的cool [ ku:l ] 凉爽的;酷的hot [ hɔt ] 炎热的weather [ 'weðə ] 天气weather report [ ri'pɔ:t ] 天气预报wear [ wεə ] v. 穿today [tə'dei ] 今天can’t = can notput on穿上put on 动词,表示穿上衣服的动词,强调动作./例: I get up and put on my coat wear 动词,表示穿上衣服的动作,也可表示穿着衣服的状态,强调状态./例: Today, he wears a red hatjeans [dʒi:nz] 牛仔裤pants [ pænts ] 长裤socks [sɔks] 袜子shoes [ʃuːz] 鞋子let’s = let usplay [ plei ] 玩,踢football ['futbɔ:l] 足球rainy [ 'reini ] 下雨的rain [ rein ] n雨vi下雨snowy [ 'snəui ] 下雪的snow [ snəu ] n雪;vi下雪now [ nau ] 现在windy [ 'windi ] 有风的wind [ wind ] n风cloudy [ 'klaudi ] 多云的cloud [ klaud ] 云sunny [ 'sʌni ] 晴朗的sun [ sʌn ] 太阳hello [hə'ləu] 喂,你好(打电话用语)hi [ hai ] 喂,你not much [ mʌtʃ ] 没什么New York纽约matter [ 'mætə ] 事情;麻烦have to必须;不得不close [ kləuz ] 关;关上bye [ bai ] 再见(口语)Unit5 colourful ['kʌləful ] 色彩丰富的pretty [ 'priti ] 漂亮的;可爱的cheap [ tʃi:p ] 便宜的expensive [iks'pensiv] 昂贵的sixty [ 'siksti(:) ] 六十seventy [ 'sevənti ] 七十hundred [ 'hʌndrəd ] 百assistant [ə'sistənt ] 售货员help [help] 帮助how much多少钱ninety-nine [ 'nainti ] 九十九that’s = that isbig [ biɡ ] 大的small [ smɔ:l ] 小的long [ lɔŋ ] 长的short [ ʃɔ:t ] 短的;矮的sneakers ['sni:kəz]胶底帆布鞋;网球鞋slippers ['slipə] 拖鞋sandals ['sandl] 凉鞋boots [ bu:ts ] 靴子want [ wɔnt ] 想要pair [ pεə ] 一双;一对a pair of一双for for [fɔ: (r)] [ fɔ(r)] 为;给son [ sʌn ] 儿子sun [ sʌn ] 太阳size [ saiz ] 尺码all right[ ɔ:l ] [ rait ]好吧;好的we’ll=we willtake [ teik ] 买them [ ðem ] 它(他、她)们apple [ 'æpl ] 苹果banana[ bə'nɑ:nə ] 香蕉pear [pe ə(r) ] 梨Orange [ 'ɔrindʒ] 橙子watermelon ['wɔ:təmelən] 西瓜are [ɑ:(r)] 是they [ ðei ] pron. 他(她,它)们Unit6 sheep [ ʃip ] 绵羊horse [ hɔ:s ] 马hen [ hen ] 母鸡lamb [ læm ] 小羊;羔羊goat [ ɡəut ] 山羊cow [ kau ] 奶牛farm [ fɑ:m ] . n. 农场,农田farmer ['fɑ:mə] n. 农夫,农民aren’t =are notdonkey [ 'dɔŋki ] 驴子key [ ki: ] 钥匙fat [ fæt ] 胖的cat ['kæt ] 猫rabbit [ 'ræbit ] 兔子pig [ piɡ ] 猪duck [ dʌk ] 鸭子dog [dɔɡ] 狗tomoto [ tə'ma:təu] 西红柿cucumber [ 'kju:kʌmbə ] 黄瓜potato [ pə'teitəu ] 土豆onion [ 'ʌnjən ] 洋葱carrot [ 'kærət ] 胡萝卜fresh [ freʃ ] 新鲜的eleven [ i'levən ] 十一twelve [ twelv ] 十二thirteen [ 'θə:'ti:n ] 十三fifteen [ 'fifti:n ] 十五twenty [ 'twenti ] 二十how many 多少how much 多少there [ ðεə ] 那儿;那里there be人教版小学英语·五年级上册·单词表Unit1 young [jʌŋ]年轻的funny [ 'fʌni]滑稽可笑的.tall [tɔ:l] 高的strong [ strɔŋ ]强壮的.kind[ kaind ]和蔼的old[ əuld ]年老的short[ ʃɔ:t ]矮的thin[ θin ]瘦的. .who [ hu: ]谁.Mr[ 'mistə ]先生. .from[ frɔm ]从;来自. .Canada[ 'kænədə ]加拿大what[wɔt ]什么like[ laik ] 喜欢know[ nəu ]知道.now[ nau ]现在no[ nəu ]不principal[ 'prinsəpəl]校长university tudent大学生['ju:ni'və:siti ][ 'stju:dənt ]strict[ strikt ]严格的.smart[ smɑ:t]聪明的;巧妙的active[ 'æktiv ]积极的;活跃的Miss[ mis ]小姐lady[ 'leidi ]女士;小姐;夫人so much[ səu][mʌtʃ]很;非常fun[ fʌn ]有趣;逗笑quiet['kwaiət]安静的;文静的she[ ʃi: ]她he[ hi: ]他her[ hə: ]她的his[ hiz ]他的very[ 'veri ]很;非常but[ bʌt ]但是Unit2Monday(Mon.)星期一['mʌndi]Tuesday(Tue.)星期二['tju:zdi ]Wednesday(Wed.)星期三['wenzdei]Thursday(Thu.)星期四['θə:zdi ]Friday(Fri.)星期五[ 'fraidi ]Moral Education思想品德课[ 'mɔrəl]['edju:'keiʃən]Social Studies社会课[ 'səuʃəl ] [ 'stʌdiz ]day天;日子[ dei ]wait[ weit ]等待;等等waiter [ 'weitə ]n.侍者,服务员tomorrow明天[tə'mɔrəu].have有;吃[ hæv ] .on [ɔn]在…上do homework做作业[ dəu ] [ 'həumwə:k ] .watch TV看电视[ wɔtʃ]['ti:'vi:]read books读书[ri:d] [ bu:ks]often常常;经常['ɔfən]Saturday(Sat.)['sætədi]星期六Sunday(Sun.) [ 'sʌndi ]星期天.often ['ɔ:fən]常常;经常sometimes [ 'sʌmtaimz ]有时usually [ 'ju:ʒʊəli ]love爱;热爱[ lʌv ] . .what about [wɔt] ['əbaut]怎么样?yeah是;行[jεə] .play computer games玩电脑游戏[ plei][kəm'pju:tə][ geims ] too也;太[ tu: ] . .to [ tu: ]do housework[du:]['haʊswə:k]做家务Unit3cabbage['kæbidʒ]洋白菜;卷心菜pork [pɔ:k]猪肉mutton ['mʌtn]羊肉eggplant ['egplɑ:nt]茄子fish [ fiʃ ]鱼green beans [gri:n][bi:ns]青豆tofu ['təufu:]豆腐potato[pə'teitəu]土豆tomato[tə'mɑ:təu]西红柿for [fɔ:] prep.给;为lunch [ lʌntʃ ]午餐we [ wi: ]我们menu [ 'menju: ]菜单sound [ saund ]听起来healthy['helθi]健康的;有益健康的tasty['teisti ]好吃的;可口的sweet [ swi:t ]甜的sour [ 'sauə ]酸的fresh [ freʃ ]新鲜的salty ['sɔ:lti]咸的they [ ðei ] pron. 他们favourite [ 'feivərit]特别喜爱的;最喜爱的fruit [ fru:t ]水果grape [ greip ]葡萄have to [ hæv ][ tu: ]不得不now[ nau ]现在eat [ i:t ]吃Unit4 empty the trash[ 'empti ] [ træʃ ]倒垃圾cook the meals[ kuk ] [ mi:ls ]做饭water the flowers[ 'wɔ:tə ] [ 'flauəs ]浇花sweep the floor[ swi:p ] [ flɔ: ]扫地clean the bedroom打扫卧室[ kli:n ][ 'bedrum]ill[ il]有病的helpful[ 'helpful ]有帮助的,有用的at home[ æt ][ həum ] 在家里wash the windows[ wɔʃ ][ 'windəʊz ]擦窗户just do it [ dʒʌst ][du:] [ it ] v.就这么干吧do housework[du:][ 'haʊswə:k ]做家务make the bed[ meik ] [ bed ]铺床set the table[ set ] [ 'teibl ]摆饭桌;摆餐具wash the clothes[wɔʃ] [ kləuðz ]洗衣服do the dishes [ 'diʃiz ]洗碗碟put away the clothes[pʌt][ə'wei][kləuðz] 收拾衣服I would like to[ ai ] [ wud ] [ laik ] [ tu:]have a try [ hæv] [trai ]试一试robot [ 'rəubɔt ] 机器人play chess [ plei ] [ tʃes ]下棋use a computer[ju:z][kəm'pju:tə]使用电脑Unit5 air-conditioner[ɛə] [kən'diʃənə]空调curtain [ 'kə:tn ]窗帘trash bin [ træʃ ] [bin]垃圾箱closet[ 'klɔzit ]壁橱,衣橱close[kləuz]关mirror[ 'mirə ]镜子end table[ end]['teibl ]床头柜look at[ luk ] [ æt ]看一看own[ əun ]自己的flat[ flæt ]公寓third[ θə:d ]第三的bedroom[ 'bedrum ]卧室kitchen[ 'kitʃin ]厨房bathroom[ bɑ:θru:m ]卫生间living room[ 'liviŋ ] [ ru:m]客厅;起居室very much ['veri ] [mʌtʃ ]非常;很多in [ in ]在...里面on[ɔn]在…上面under [ 'ʌndə ] 在...下面near [ niə ] 在…旁边behind [ bi:' haind]在...后边over [ 'əuvə ] 在...上面in front of [ frʌnt ] [ɔ:f ]在…前面clothes[ kləuðz ]衣服work [ wə:k ]工作tell [ tel ]告诉;说Unit6 sky [ skai ]天空cloud [ klaud ]云mountain [ 'mauntin ]山;山脉river [ 'rivə ]河流flower [ 'flauə ]花grass [ grɑ:s ]草lake [ leik ]湖泊forest [ 'fɔrist ]森林path [ pɑ:θ ]路;小道park [ pɑ:k ]公园nature park [ 'neitʃə ] [ pɑ:k ]自然公园 .farm [ fɑ:m ]农场farmer [ 'fɑ:mə ]农夫holiday [ 'hɔlədi ]假期picture['piktʃə]照片village [ 'vilidʒ ]乡村;村庄city [ 'siti ]城市house [ haus ]房子;住宅bridge [ bridʒ ]桥tree [ tri: ]树road [ rəud ]公路;大道building [ 'bildiŋ ]建筑物clean [ kli:n ]干净的air [ єə ]空气run [ rʌn ] 跑;奔跑any [ 'eni ]任何的;所有的人教版小学英语·五年级下册·单词表Unit1 do morning exercises[ 'mɔ:niŋ ] ['eksəsaiz] 晨练eat breakfast[i:t ] ['brekfəst]吃早饭have English class['iŋgliʃ ] [ klɑ:s ] 上英语课play sports[ plei ] [ spɔ:ts ] 进行体育活动eat dinner[ 'dinə ]吃晚饭when 什么时候[wen ]about [ 'əbaut ]关于,大约policeman警察[ pə'li:smən ]work工作[ wə:k ]evening 夜晚、晚上[ 'i:vniŋ ]get up起床[ get ] [ ʌp ]at [ æt ]在…点钟usually通常;一般[ 'ju:ʒʊəli ]noon 中午[ nu:n ]tell [ tel ]告诉;说climbing mountains 爬山['klaimiŋ ] ['mauntins ]go shopping['ʃɔpiŋ ] 购物;买东西play the piano[pi'ænəu]弹钢琴visit grandparents看望(外祖父母[ 'vizit][,græn'pєərənts ]go hiking [ 'haikiŋ ] 去远足weekend ['wi:kend ] 周末week [wi:k] n.一星期;周often ['ɒ:ftən ] 经常sometimes['sʌmtaimz]有时候rain [ rein ] 下雨either [ 'aiðə ] 也next [ nekst ] 下一个Unit2 spring [ spriŋ ]春天summer [ 'sʌmə ] 夏天fall [ fɔ:l ] 秋天winter [ 'wintə ] 冬天season [ 'si:zn ] ['si:zən] 季节which [witʃ ] 哪一个best[best] 最;极always [ 'ɔ:lweiz ] 总是play with[ wiθ ]玩;与…一起玩snow [ snəu ] 雪leaf(复数leaves)叶子[ li:f ] [ li:vz ] up [ ʌp ]north [ nɔ:θ ]北方;向北方Halloween [ 'hæləu,wi:n ]万圣节前夕(指十月三十一日夜晚)Thanksgiving[ θæŋks'giviŋ ]感恩节swim [ swim ] 游泳fly kites [ flai ] 放风筝skate [ skeit ] 滑冰;滑冰鞋make a Snowman[meik]['snəʊmæn]堆雪人plant trees [ plɑ:nt ] [ tri:s ]种树why [wai ] 为什么because [ bi'kɔz ] 因为sleep [ sli:p ] 睡觉Unit3 January [ 'dʒænjuəri ] 一月February [ 'februəri ] 二月March [ mɑ:tʃ ] 三月April [ 'eiprəl ] 四月May [ mei ] 五月June [ dʒu:n ] 六月July [ dʒu:'lai ] 七月August [ 'ɔ:gəst] 八月September [ səp'tembə] 九月October [ɔk'təubə ] 十月November [nəu'vembə] 十一月December [di'sembə] 十二月chart [ tʃɑ:t ] 图表birthday ['bə:θdei]生日uncle [ 'ʌŋkl ] 叔叔;舅舅cousin [kʌzən]堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹first 第一[fə:st] 第一second ['sekənd] 第二third [θə:d] 第三fourth [fɔ:θ]第四fifth [fifθ]第五eighth [eiθ]第八ninth [nainθ]第九twelfth [twelfθ]第十二twentieth ['twentiθ]第二十send [send] 寄;发送e-card [e'kɑ:d] 电子卡片her [hə:] 她的able ['eibl] 能everyone ['evriwʌn]每个人then [ðen] 那么date [deit] 日期Unit4 draw pictures画画[drɔ:] ['piktʃəs]cook dinner [kuk] ['dinə] 做饭read a book [ri:d] [buk] 看书answer the phone 接电话['a:nsə][fəun]talk 讲话[tɔ:k]Children's Center儿童活动中心['tʃildrəns] ['sentə]see you later 再见[si:] [ju:] ['leitə]listen to music听音乐['lisən] [tu:]['mju:zik]clean the room打扫房间[kli:n] [rum]write a letter写信[rait] ['letə]write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [æn] [i'meil]mom [mɔm] 妈妈grandpa ['grænpɑ:] 爷爷;外公speak to [spi:k] 和…讲话hold on [həuld ɔn] 等一下call [kɔ:l] 打电话study ['stʌdi] 书房Unit5 fly [flai]飞jump [dʒʌmp]跳walk [wɔ:k]走run [rʌn] 跑swim [swim] 游泳kangaroo [kænɡə'ru:] 袋鼠truck [trʌk] 象鼻sleep [sli:p] 睡觉climb [klaim] 往上爬fight [fait] 打架swing [swiŋ]荡;荡秋千drink water [driŋk] [wɔtə] 喝水climber ['klaimə] 攀登者Unit6 take pictures [teik] ['piktʃəs] 照相watch insects观察昆虫[wɔ:tʃ] ['insekts]pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik] [ʌp] [li:vz]do an experiment做实验[æn] [iks'perimənt]catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[kætʃ] ['bʌtəflaiz]woods [wʊdz] 树林ant [ænt] 蚂蚁interesting['intristiŋ]有趣的have a look [hæv] [luk] 看一看honey ['hʌni] 蜂蜜thing[θiŋ]东西;物count insects数昆虫[kaunt] ['insekts]collect leaves收集树叶[kə'lekt] [li:vz]write a report [rait] [ri'pɔ:t] 写报告play chess [plei] [tʃes] 下棋have a picnic举行野餐[hæv] ['piknik]him[him]他(宾格)leave [ li:v ] 离开us[ ʌs ]我们(宾格)over there ['əuvə][ðεə]在那边人教版小学英语·六年级上册·单词表Unit1 by [bai] 经……;乘foot [fut] 脚;足bike [baik]自行车bus [bʌs]公共汽车train [trein]火车plane [plein]飞机ship [ʃip] 船;舰subway ['sʌbwei]地铁how[hau] 怎样;怎么go to school[gəu] [tu:] [sku:l]上学then [ðen] 然后;接着fifth [fifθ] 第五;五分之一traffic ['træfik] 交通traffic light [lait]交通灯traffic rule [ru:l]交通规则stop [stɔp]停;停车站wait [weit]等;等待remember [ri'membə]记住get to [get] [tu:]到达find [faind]寻找;找到difference ['difərəns]不同;区别same [seim]相同的every ['evri]每个;所有的country ['kʌntri]国家always ['ɔ:lweiz]总是;一直mean [mi:n]意思是drive [draiv]驾驶driver ['draivə]驾驶员right [rait]右边的;正确的;准确的side [said] 边;面;侧;端English [ 'iŋgliʃ ]英国Australia [ ɔ'streiliə ]澳大利亚however [hau'evə]但是left [left]左边的if [if]如果must [mʌst]必须know [nəu]知道Unit2library ['laibrəri]图书馆post office [pəust] ['ɔ:fis]邮局hospital ['hɔspitl]医院cinema ['sinimə] 电影院bookstore ['bukstɔ:]书店science museum['saiəns] [mju:'zju:m]科学博物馆excuse me [iks'kju:z] [mi:]对不起where [hwɛə]在哪里;到哪里please [pli:z]请next to['nekst] [tu:] 与……相邻far [fɑ:] 远supermarket [,sju:pə'mɑ:kit] 超市bank [bæŋk] 银行after school ['ɑ:ftə] [sku:l]放学以后want [wɔnt]想要a pair of [pɛə]一双shoe store [ʃu:] [stɔ:] 鞋店get off [get] [ɔ:f]下车minute ['minit] 分钟north [nɔ:θ] 北south [sauθ] 南east [i:st] 东west [west] 西turn [tə:n] 转弯right [rait] 右边left [left] 左边straight [streit] 成直线地then[ðen] 然后twelfth[twelfθ]第十二party ['pɑ:ti] 聚会;晚会tell [tel] 告诉start [stɑ:t] 开始take [teik] 乘坐look [luk] for [fɔ:] 寻找Unit3 next week ['nekst] [wi:k]下周this morning今天上午[ðis]['mɔ:niŋ]this afternoon今天下午[ðis]['ɑ:ftə'nu:n]this evening今天晚上[ðis] ['i:vniŋ]tonight [tə'nait] 今晚tomorrow [tə'mɔ:rəu] 明天take a trip [teik] [trip] 去旅行read a magazine[ri:d][mægəzi:n]阅读杂志go to the cinema[gəu][tu:][ðə]['sinimə]去看电影theme park[θi:m] [pɑ:k]主题公园the Great Wall长城[ðə][greit][wɔ:l]busy ['bizi] 忙碌的together [tə'geðə] 一起地comic book ['kɔmik] [buk]漫画书post card [pəust] [kɑ:d] 明信片newspaper ['nju:z,peipə] 报纸magazine [,mægə'zi:n] 报纸dictionary ['dikʃənəri]词典;字典shoe store[ʃu:] [stɔ:] 鞋店buy [bai] 买fruit stand[fru:t] [stænd]水果摊pet shop [pet] [ʃɔp]宠物商店need [ni:d] 需要plant [plɑ:nt] 植物else [els] 其他;另外shop [ʃɔp] 商店Unit4 hobby ['hɔbi] 爱好ride a bike [raid] [baik]骑自行车riding ['raidiŋ] a bike骑自行车dive[daiv] 跳水diving['daiviŋ] 跳水play the violin[plei] [vaiəlin]拉小提琴make kites [meik] [kait]制作风筝making kites ['m eikiŋ]制作风筝collect stamps[kə'lekt] [stæmp]集邮collecting stamps[kə'lektiŋ]集邮show [ʃəu] 展览pen pal [pen] [pæl]笔友dear [diə] 亲爱的twin [twin] 双胞胎之一look [luk] 看上去something ['sʌmθiŋ] 某事物must [mʌst] 一定;肯定fun [fʌn] 快乐;乐趣with [wiθ] 同……;和……TV reporter [ri'pɔ:tə]电视台记者live [liv] 居住;住lives居住;住(第三人称单数)lives [laivz]:叶子的复数(life)teach [ ti:tʃ] 教teaches[ ti:tʃiz] 教(第三人称单数)go [gəu] 去goes去(第三人称单数)watch [wɔtʃ] 看。
初中英语中考单词-按读音归类-快速记忆
初中英语中考单词按读音归类快速记忆[ei ]lake cake make take wake name date gate late made case face grade plane plate safe save skate tape wave sale game base space age place snake[ei ]day may play pay stay way lay relay display hay[ei ]wait rain train raise pain paint main fail mail email remain rail afraid[æ] bag hat black bad can glad has hand man map match fat that back fact crash track trap thanks and path hang snack[i:] see week green keep meet jeep sleep sweet street deep feet teeth free greet tree seed sheep beef feel agree[i:]sea beat clean east seat speak teach weak tea team pea bean read eat cheap deal steal meal dream least leaf real beach please meat mean[e ]bread dead deaf health heavy ready weather meant[e ]pen pencil beg bell sell net ten tent then set shelf rest pet next neck men lend less spend mend left bed best egg get west red smell check vet end press pet best fell felt [ai]like nice bike side line mine drive fine knife life ride rise white while write bite kite time wife size shine dive wine prize pride hike[ai ]by try fly sky spy cry dry why my shy fry[ai ]light bright might night sight right fight sign high[ i ]in hit sit bit chick dig fish if milk miss quick rich ship tip wind fit lift list pick sick trip stickwin kid silk print pig fridge[ il]ill fill will drill hill bill still pill kill till[əu ]note nose hope phone rode woke hole smoke stone whole close joke[ əu ]boat coat goat road load soap throat goal[əu]slow blow grow row yellow show low throw snow know below bowl[əu] old hold told cold sold[u:] too tooth food tool goose room stood pool cool shoot[u]look took good book cook cookie wood wool[ɔ]dog lock mop stop top spot rob pop pot knock job hot drop block lot soft shop sock top got cost shot rock cross across crop[ɔ: ]all hall wall fall fallen small tall chalk mall call[ɔ:]want watch wash what warn warm[u: ]rule blue June ruler rude[∧]nut must duck truck bus but cup cut just jump run sun gun luck rush brush hug shut such sunny[a:]car cart card part park far farm hard large dark arm March chart yard mark hardly shark[a:]class glass past pass grass last fast[ɔ:]or for forty storm store sore more score pork orange north force nor horse born more short sport fork form score corn[ə:]birth girl shirt skirt bird thirty dirty thirteen first thirsty[ə:]world word work worker worst worse worth[ə: ]turn nurse purse Thursday burn return surf[au]house loud about cloud mouth round ground count shout found south sound proud mount mountain[au ]how now brown flower crowd power town allow[ɔi ]boy boil voice toy joy join coin point noise noisy moist[i ə ]ear dear hear near nearly tear clear[εə]air chair hair pair repair[εə]pear wear bear appear[ei]cake 糕点gate 大门plane 飞机make 制造late 迟到plate 碟子take 拿、带made 制造(过去式)safe 安全的wake 醒、叫醒case 箱子save 挽救name 名字wave 波浪skate 溜冰tape 录音带face 脸sale 出售game 游戏base 基地、基础snake 蛇space 太空age 年龄place 地方lake 湖泊date 日期grade 年级[ei ]day 日may 可以play 玩pay 付款stay 逗留way 道路、方法lay 下蛋relay 接力display 展出[ei ]afraid 害怕、担心wait 等待rain 下雨、雨train 火车raise 提高、升起pain 疼痛paint 油漆main 主要的fail 失败、不及格mail 邮件email 电子邮件remain 。
四年级英语单词发音归类
四年级英语单词发音归类一、元音字母发音1. a音:cat(猫), hat(帽子), bag(袋子)2. e音:pen(钢笔), bed(床), red(红色)3. i音:sit(坐), pig(猪), big(大的)4. o音:dog(狗), hot(热的), box(盒子)5. u音:cup(杯子), bus(公交车), sun(太阳)二、辅音字母发音1. b音:book(书), bad(坏的), bus(公交车)2. c音:car(汽车), cat(猫), cake(蛋糕)3. d音:dog(狗), desk(桌子), dad(爸爸)4. f音:fish(鱼), fan(风扇), frog(青蛙)5. g音:girl(女孩), game(游戏), glass(玻璃)6. h音:house(房子), hat(帽子), hand(手)7. j音:jump(跳), juice(果汁), jacket(外套)8. k音:kite(风筝), key(钥匙), king(国王)9. l音:lion(狮子), leg(腿), leaf(叶子)10. m音:monkey(猴子), man(男人), map(地图)11. n音:nose(鼻子), net(网), nine(九)12. p音:pen(钢笔), pig(猪), purple(紫色)13. q音:queen(皇后), quick(快速的), quiet(安静的)14. r音:rat(老鼠), red(红色), ring(戒指)15. s音:sun(太阳), sit(坐), star(星星)16. t音:table(桌子), ten(十), top(顶部)17. v音:van(货车), vet(兽医), vine(藤蔓)18. w音:window(窗户), water(水), wind(风)19. x音:box(盒子), fox(狐狸), mix(混合)20. y音:yes(是的), yellow(黄色), yogurt(酸奶)21. z音:zebra(斑马), zoo(动物园), zero(零)三、特殊字母发音1. th音:thin(瘦的), this(这个), that(那个)2. sh音:she(她), ship(船), shop(商店)3. ch音:chat(聊天), chin(下巴), chair(椅子)4. wh音:what(什么), white(白色), wheel(轮子)5. ng音:song(歌曲), ring(戒指), long(长的)以上是四年级英语单词按照发音分类的参考,希望能帮助你更好地学习和记忆英语单词发音。
四年级英语单词发音归类
四年级英语单词发音归类摘要:一、引言二、四年级英语单词发音归类概述1.元音发音归类2.辅音发音归类3.混合发音归类三、具体发音示例及练习1.元音发音示例及练习2.辅音发音示例及练习3.混合发音示例及练习四、练习题库及答案解析五、结语正文:一、引言随着英语学习的不断深入,四年级的学生已经掌握了一定的英语词汇。
为了帮助同学们更好地掌握英语单词的发音,本文将对四年级英语单词进行发音归类,以便于大家学习和记忆。
二、四年级英语单词发音归类1.元音发音归类英语中的元音发音主要有五种,分别为:/ɑ/、//、//、//、//。
以下是一些具有代表性的单词:- Large(大的)/lɑrd/- Door(门)/d/- Fish(鱼)/f/- Cup(杯子)/kp/- Water(水)/wtr/2.辅音发音归类英语辅音发音丰富多样,可分为鼻音、爆破音、摩擦音等。
以下是一些具有代表性的单词:- Blanket(毛毯)/blkt/- Watch(手表)/wt/- Teacher(老师)/tit/- Tree(树)/tri/- Bread(面包)/bred/3.混合发音归类英语单词中很多发音是元音和辅音的组合,以下是一些具有代表性的单词:- Cat(猫)/kt/- Hat(帽子)/ht/- Map(地图)/mp/- Apple(苹果)/pl/- Ship(船)/p/三、具体发音示例及练习1.元音发音示例及练习例如:单词"boat"的发音为/bt/,其中//为中央元音,//为后半部分发音。
同学们可以尝试模仿这个发音,并练习以下单词:- Goat(山羊)/gt/- coat(外套)/kt/- Toilet(厕所)/tlt/2.辅音发音示例及练习例如:单词"dog"的发音为/dg/,其中//为前元音发音。
同学们可以尝试模仿这个发音,并练习以下单词:- Fog(雾)/fg/- Log(日志)/lg/- Pop(流行)/pp/3.混合发音示例及练习例如:单词"bed"的发音为/bd/,其中//为前元音发音。
英语常用单词5000归类
英语常用单词5000归类一、人物相关(People)1. man [mæn] n.(名词)男人;人类。
2. woman ['wʊmən] n. 女人;妇女。
3. child [tʃaɪld] n. 儿童,小孩(复数:children ['tʃɪldrən])4. father ['fɑːðə(r)] n. 父亲;爸爸。
5. mother ['mʌðə(r)] n. 母亲;妈妈。
6. son [sʌn] n. 儿子。
7. daughter ['dɔːtə(r)] n. 女儿。
二、家庭用品(Household items)1. table ['teɪbl] n. 桌子;台子。
2. chair [tʃeə(r)] n. 椅子。
3. bed [bed] n. 床。
4. cup [kʌp] n. 杯子;奖杯。
5. plate [pleɪt] n. 盘子,盆子。
6. fork [fɔːk] n. 叉;餐叉。
7. knife [naɪf] n. 刀;匕首(复数:knives [naɪvz])三、食物(Food)1. apple ['æpl] n. 苹果。
2. banana [bə'nɑːnə] n. 香蕉。
3. bread [bred] n. 面包。
4. rice [raɪs] n. 稻;米饭。
5. meat [miːt] n. 肉(如pork猪肉,beef牛肉,chicken鸡肉等统称)6. egg [eɡ] n. 蛋;卵子。
四、动物(Animals)1. dog [dɒɡ] n. 狗。
2. cat [kæt] n. 猫。
3. pig [pɪɡ] n. 猪。
4. cow [kaʊ] n. 奶牛;母牛。
5. horse [hɔːs] n. 马。
6. bird [bɜːd] n. 鸟。
五、颜色(Colors)1. red [red] n. 红色;红颜料 adj.(形容词)红色的。
英语音标单词整理归纳
英语音标单词整理归纳一、长元音 [ɑ:]1. car [kɑː(r)] n.(名词)汽车。
2. park [pɑːk] n. 公园;v.(动词)停车。
3. star [stɑː(r)] n. 星星。
二、长元音 [ɔ:]1. dog [dɔːg] n. 狗。
2. box [bɔːks] n. 盒子。
3. hot [hɔːt] adj.(形容词)热的。
三、长元音 [ɜ:]1. bird [bɜːd] n. 鸟。
2. girl [gɜːl] n. 女孩。
3. first [fɜːst] num.(数词)第一;adj. 首要的。
四、长元音 [u:]1. blue [bluː] adj. 蓝色的;n. 蓝色。
2. ruler [ˈruːlə(r)] n. 尺子。
3. juice [dʒuːs] n. 果汁。
五、长元音 [əʊ]1. go [gəʊ] v. 去。
2. no [nəʊ] adv.(副词)不;n. 不。
3. so [səʊ] conj.(连词)所以;adv. 那么。
六、短元音 [ʊ]1. book [bʊk] n. 书;v. 预订。
2. look [lʊk] v. 看;n. 表情。
3. good [gʊd] adj. 好的。
七、短元音 [ʌ]1. bus [bʌs] n. 公共汽车。
2. cup [kʌp] n. 杯子。
3. duck [dʌk] n. 鸭子。
八、短元音 [əʊ](双元音,也可包含在长元音部分,但发音有区别)1. how [haʊ] adv. 如何;怎样。
2. now [naʊ] adv. 现在。
3. cow [kaʊ] n. 奶牛。
九、短元音 [e]1. pen [pen] n. 钢笔。
2. red [red] adj. 红色的;n. 红色。
3. bed [bed] n. 床。
十、短元音 [æ]1. cat [kæt] n. 猫。
2. map [mæp] n. 地图。
英语单词按音标分类
根据英语单词的音标,可以将单词分为以下几类:1. 重读音节:这类单词的重音落在一个音节上。
例如:apple(/'æp əl/)、table(/'teɪb(ə)l/)、happy(/'hæpi/)等。
2. 轻音节:除了重读音节以外的音节都属于轻音节。
例如:banana(/bə'nɑːnə/)、elephant(/'ɛlɪf(ə)nt/)、tomato(/tə'meɪtoʊ/)等。
3. 单音节词:这类单词只有一个音节。
例如:cat(/kæt/)、dog (/dɔːɡ/)、sun(/sʌn/)等。
4. 双音节词:这类单词有两个音节。
例如:water(/'wɔːtər/)、mother(/'mʌðər/)、brother(/'brʌðər/)等。
5. 多音节词:这类单词有三个或更多的音节。
例如:elephant (/'lɪf(ə)nt/)、television(/'tɛlɪvɪʒ(ə)n/)、university(/ˌjuːnɪ'vɜːrsɪti/)等。
6. 元音字母:英语字母中的元音字母包括a、e、i、o、u以及y (在某些情况下也可以表示元音)。
例如:apple(/'æpəl/)、elephant(/'ɛlɪf(ə)nt/)、igloo(/'ɪɡluː/)等。
7. 辅音字母:英语字母中的辅音字母包括除了元音字母以外的所有字母。
例如:cat(/kæt/)、dog(/dɔːɡ/)、table(/'teɪb(ə)l/)等。
这些分类可以帮助我们更好地理解和学习英语单词的发音规律。
英语单词发音归类
牛津小学英语单词发音归类第一部分元音归类1、 cake late radio great eight play rainbaseball radio stapler cake again crayon eight eighteen eightyhey day late say may pencil-case tape they bookcase grapegreat name plane plate playground station table train w aiterwaitress table-tennis play make skate change newspaper ga meshape paper age Australia backache brave classmate earacheface headache same stay take toothache stomachache always danger away cage date April May wait race taste favourite calculator skateboard game came lake place take wayrain rainy2、badand apple black can cat dad fat hamburger man mango t apbag camera cap grandfather hat have sandwich stapler at fangrandma happy jacket panda rabbit thank that blackboard mapsnack-bar taxi animal back blanket family grandpa lamp l anternmagazine Maths Saturday stand ant backache bad carry cat chdragonfly Japan Japanese stamp Aladdin as calculator camp c andlecarrot had January glad than chat ran plan Africa fax3、he see peach skihe see ice- cream me peach 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pair copy happy perhaps puppetpurse puzzle shop airport chopsticks grape hospital map partypoliceman playground plate picture spoon parent lamp play p ut pigpumpkin sweep sleep jump help newspaper pot shape paper PE computer telephone speak hope stamp ship shop keep up stop pastspend sport grasshopper primary special group people japan airp ort playstop camp stamp dumping except lamp post map packet page park peach piece plate put soup space top trip plan problem stop boo kshopspring plan picnic play part opera sports penfriend paper envel ope hopepostcard please hope2.bad banana basket bed big bike bird black blouse blue bookbookcase box boy brother brown bus but by hamburger rub bertable zebra bag bar baseball basketball bathroom bedroom beltmember balloon bear bookmark breakfast rabbit umbrella abo utball biscuit blackboard bowl bright buy cupboard library backbuilding table bedroom behind bathroom subject bad absent bed b etterbackache number hobby beautiful busy back bend 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按音标总结归纳单词
按音标总结归纳单词在学习英语的过程中,掌握单词是非常重要的一步。
音标作为学习英语的基础,帮助我们正确地发音单词。
掌握音标可以帮助我们更好地理解和记忆单词。
本文将按照音标的分类,总结和归纳一些常见的英语单词。
一、元音音标1. /æ/ 音标:cat,hat,sat,bad,bag这个音标在英语中很常见,它通常出现在由a开头的单词中,如cat、hat和bad。
2. /ɑː/ 音标:car,far,star,heart,guard这个音标的发音类似于中文的“啊”,它经常出现在以ar结尾的单词中,如car、far和star。
3. /e/ 音标:bed,pen,end,send,head这个音标在英语中也比较常见,它通常出现在以e结尾的单词中,如bed、pen和send。
4. /ɪ/ 音标:sit,hit,big,miss,pick这个音标在英语中也很常见,它在一些简单的单词中比较常见,如sit、hit和big。
5. /iː/ 音标:bee,see,tree,key,keep这个音标在英语中也非常常见,它通常出现在以ee结尾的单词中,如bee、see和tree。
6. /ʌ/ 音标:up,sun,fun,but,luck这个音标在英语中也很常见,它通常出现在以u开头的单词中,如up、sun和fun。
7. /ʊ/ 音标:book,good,look,put,push这个音标在英语中也比较常见,它通常出现在以oo结尾的单词中,如book、good和look。
8. /ɒ/ 音标:dog,log,hot,box,stop这个音标在英语中也很常见,它通常出现在由o和g组成的单词中,如dog、log和hot。
9. /ɔː/ 音标:bore,more,score,door,floor这个音标在英语中也非常常见,它通常出现在以ore结尾的单词中,如bore、more和score。
10. /ə/ 音标:about,above,ago,among,alone这个音标在英语中也比较常见,它通常出现在一些常用的介词和副词中,如about、above和ago。
小学英语常用字母组合单词发音归类
字母组合发音归类1.ea/ e/: head 头 bread 面包 breakfast 早饭 dead无生命的 feather羽毛 measure 测量pleasure 高兴 instead 代替 weather 天气ready 准备 sweater 毛衣 heavy 重的 /i:/ : beach沙滩 meat 肉 sea大海lead 领导 bean豆 tea茶seat座位 meal一餐 leaf 树叶team队 eat吃 pea豌豆read阅读 peach桃子 peanuts 花生eagle鹰 peace 和平 cream奶油beat打败 mean意味 peak 山峰reason 原因 season 季节 feast节日dream 梦想/eɪ/: great 极好的 steak 牛排 break打碎 create 创造/ɑː/ : arm 手臂 car 车 card 卡片farm 农场 park 公园 far 远scarf 围巾 garden 花园 art 美术dark 黑暗 mark 符号/ ɔː/: war 战争 warm 温暖 quarter 四分之一 quarrel 吵架/ ə/: grammar 语法 dollar 美元 beggar 乞丐 Popular 受欢迎的 collar领子3.er/ ə /:water 水tiger 老虎sister 姐妹teacher 老师driver 司机worker 工人dancer 舞者river 河farmer 农民mother 妈妈marker 马克笔quarter 1/2after 在…之后dinner 晚饭over 结束/ ɜː/:her 她的 term 学期 Germany 德国 person 人 herb 药草/ɔː/ :fork 叉子 stormy暴风雨 sport 体育运动 short 短的 for 为了 popcorn 爆米花airport 机场 morning 早上 horse 马born 出生 forty 四十 story 故事 /ɜː/: work 工作 worker工作者 world 世界 word 单词 worst 最差 homework 作业worth 值得/ ə /:actor 演员doctor 医生investor 投资者5.th/ð/: this 这个 that 那个 these 这些 those 哪些 mother 妈妈 father 爸爸brother兄弟 they 他们 them 他们with 和 the either 也neither也 weather 天气 than 比their 他们的 there 那里/θ/: teeth 牙齿 mouth 嘴巴 three 三thirteen 十三 thirty 三十 math 数学Thursday 周四 think 想 thank 谢谢theater 剧场 breath 呼吸 south南方north 北方 earth 地球 than 比thin 瘦的6.oo/ʊ/: book 书本 look 看 cook 厨师 good 好的 took take的过去式foot 脚 stood stand的过去式wood 木材 hook 挂钩brook 小溪 cookie 曲奇饼/uː/: boots 短靴 school 学校 room房间food 食物 noodles 面条 zoo动物园too 也 pool 水池 kangaroo 袋鼠tool工具 spoon 勺子 bamboo 竹子moon 月亮 cool 凉爽 afternoon 下午goose 鹅 tooth 牙齿shampoo洗发水balloon 气球7.wh/w/: what 什么 where 哪里 why 为什么 when什么时候 white 白色 whale 鲸鱼which 哪一个 whstle 口哨 whip 鞭子wheel 轮子 while 在…… 期间/h/: who 谁 whose 谁的 whom who的宾格whole 完整的8.ch/ tʃ/:chick 小鸡 lunch午餐 teach 教 chair 椅子 coach 教练 children 孩子cheetah 猎豹 China 中国 Chinese 中文chicken 鸡肉 chopsticks 筷子 cheap 便宜much 非常 sandwich 三明治 which 哪一个each 每一个 touch 摸 rich富有chess 棋类 choose 选择change 改变/ʃ/:chef 厨师 machine 机器/k/: chemical化学的 chemistry化学chemist化学家Christmas 圣诞节mechanic 机修工 headache头疼stomach胃部character 品质9.ow/əʊ/: own 拥有 snow 雪yellow 黄色window 窗户follow 跟着pillow 枕头slow 慢的 show 秀bow 蝴蝶结row 划low 低tomorrow 明天know 知道tow 托bowl 碗/aʊ/: cow 奶牛how 怎样now 现在 brown 棕色down向下 flower 花crown 王冠power 力量howl 长嚎tower 塔10.g/g/: bag 书包goat 羊gym 体育馆go 走flag 旗子 frog 青蛙good 好的 glass 玻璃great 极好的/dʒ/: giant 巨人 giraffe 长劲鹿cage 笼子 orange 橘子 age 年龄huge 巨大large 大的 energy 能量。
四年级英语单词发音归类
四年级英语单词发音归类目录1.引言:介绍四年级英语单词发音的重要性2.发音归类的方法3.元音字母的发音规则4.辅音字母的发音规则5.拼读技巧6.练习和应用7.结论:发音归类对提高英语水平的重要性正文【引言】英语作为全球使用最广泛的语言之一,其发音准确性对于语言学习者来说至关重要。
对于四年级的学生来说,学习英语单词的发音规则,尤其是发音归类,可以帮助他们更好地掌握英语发音,从而提高他们的英语水平。
【发音归类的方法】发音归类是将英语单词按照其发音特点进行分类,帮助学生更好地理解和记忆单词的发音。
常见的发音归类方法有以下几种:1.元音字母的发音规则2.辅音字母的发音规则3.拼读技巧【元音字母的发音规则】英语中有五个元音字母,即 a、e、i、o、u。
这五个字母在单词中的发音有一定的规律:1.a的发音为//,例如:cat, bag2.e的发音为/e/,例如:pen, bed3.i的发音为//,例如:fish, milk4.o的发音为//,例如:dog, log5.u的发音为//,例如:foot, book【辅音字母的发音规则】英语中有 21 个辅音字母,它们的发音规则较为复杂,但仍有一定的规律可循。
在此我们不详细列举,学生可以通过查阅词典或参考专业书籍进行学习。
【拼读技巧】拼读技巧是指通过单词的拼写来推断其发音。
学生可以通过以下方法进行拼读练习:1.熟悉元音和辅音的发音规则2.将单词分为音节,然后根据音节中的元音和辅音进行发音3.多练习,提高自己的拼读能力【练习和应用】为了更好地掌握发音归类,学生可以进行以下练习:1.根据元音和辅音的发音规则,将单词进行分类2.使用拼读技巧,读出陌生的单词,并进行发音归类【结论】发音归类对于提高英语水平具有重要意义。
发音结构的单词
发音结构的单词1. 短元音:- /æ/:cat, hat, mat, pat, sat- /ʌ/:up, cut, fun, bus, luck- /ɜ:/:fur, her, nurse, turn, word- /ʌ/ (在u前):but, nut, cut, must, dust - /ə/:about, sister, doctor, color, picture2. 长元音:- /i:/:feel, he, she, me, we- /ɜ:/:fern, term, hern, Berm- /ɑ:/:car, far, bar, are, star- /ɔ:/:for, more, door, pore, four- /u:/:food, blue, moon, through, shoe3. 双元音:- /eɪ/:face, make, cake, late, gate- /aɪ/:bike, like, time, fine, find- /ɔɪ/:boy, toy, joy, oil, soil- /ɪə/:ear, near, year, hear, clear- /eə/:air, hair, chair, pair, fair- /ʊə/:tour, poor, sure, our, pure4. 辅音:- /p/:pop, stop, tap, cup, map- /b/:book, ball, big, bed, bob- /t/:top, stop, tap, cat, hat- /d/:dog, dig, dad, bed, dead- /k/:cap, car, cat, kick, back- /g/:big, bag, beg, pig, dig- /f/:fan, fish, five, off, of- /v/:van, vet, vest, love, glove- /s/:sun, song, six, miss, this- /z/:zoo, zero, size, rose, nose- /θ/:think, thank, three, thin, math- /ð/:this, that, these, those, then- /ʃ/:shush, sure, sugar, ship, shoe (在某些方言中)- /ʒ/:measure, pleasure, vision (不常见于基础发音练习) - /h/:he, her, him, his, how- /r/:rain, red, run, rabbit, read- /l/:look, let, lap, like, love- /m/:man, map, mum, moon, mouth- /n/:no, not, net, run, ten- /ŋ/:sing, king, ring, long, song (注意这个音是后鼻音)- /w/:we, win, wet, way, what- /j/:yes, you, year, yellow, young5. 辅音连缀:- /pl/:play, plane, place, plus, plan- /br/:brown, brick, break, brush, bring- /gr/:green, grass, grow, grab, ground- /pr/:pray, press, pride, price, print- /tr/:tree, train, try, track, truck- /dr/:dream, drum, dry, drink, drive- /bl/:blue, black, blow, blank, blend- /fl/:fly, flat, flower, flag, floor- /sl/:slow, slide, sleep, sled, slim- /cl/:clean, climb, clap, close, cloud (注意/cl/在一些方言中可能读作/kl/)- /kw/:queen, quick, quit, quiet, quote- /tw/:twice, twin, twenty, twist, tweet6. 音节划分和重音:- 单音节词:cat, dog, big, red- 双音节词:a'pple, ta'ble, ru'ler, ha'ppy (重音在第一个音节)- 多音节词:fa'vorite, ba'nana, in'teresting, re'frigerator (重音位置根据单词不同)。
开闭音节和字母组合归类
开、闭音节发音规那么一、重读开音节单词发音规那么口诀:a e /ei/ /ei/ /ei/e e /i:/ /i:/ /i:/o e /əu / /əu / /əu /i e / ai/ /ai/ /ai/u e /ju:/ /ju:/ /ju:/ 例词: fame shame brave slavethese mete theme hemebone lone smoke dotecite spite lime tinecute mute bute huge二、重读闭音节单词发音规那么口诀:at as / æ/ / æ/ / æ/egg end / e / / e / / e /it is / i / / i / / i /on off / ɔ / / ɔ / / ɔ /up us /Λ/ /Λ/ /Λ/例词: chat slash mack bashlent mend tent stemfist mist thick tricklost rock fond shockshut thus bump slump常见字母组合归类一、含有a的字母组合:ar ai ay ea(两种发音) air oa ear(两种发音) aw all二、含有e的字母组合:ee er (两种发音) eir eer三、含有i的字母组合:ir igh四、含有o的字母组合:or (两种发音) ou oi oy ow (两种发音) our五、含有u的字母组合:ur qu六、辅音字母组合:sh ch ck ph tw ng getr dr ts/tes ds/des sw sm snwh (两种发音) th (两种发音)wr (w不发音) kn(k不发音)cl cr sl sr bl br fl fr gl gr pl prsp sk st str sc (p,k,t,tr,c发爆破音)专门注意字母Ll在单词尾部的发音:ple 举例: purple mapleble 举例:table cable stable fable nobletle 举例: turtle Seattle (不行意思,那个音读错了,从头录很麻烦,我会在班里教正确发音) startle七、发音练习:ar fart mart cart harm barkai brain strait mail chain pains gains ay stay spay tray X-rayea (1) team east flea feast seat bean (2) heavy weather bread steady head air pair fair spair stairsoa soap roast hoad toadear (1) bear swear pear(2) near fear beard(3) learn earth heard searchaw saw draw flaw paw crawlall fall hall stall mallee seed peel steel sheeter (1) her mercy term(2) reader painter fighter jumper eir their heireer deer cheer peerir bird shirt skirt third dirtyigh sigh sight flight brightoo (1) boots food smooth pool shoot(2) woods foot hood cookou loudly mount found proud blouseoi boil soil point oil noise foiloy toy Troy boyow (1) crown clown prown owl brown(2) slow flow know snowyour sour flouror (1) fork pork thorn born(2) visitor doctor actoroor door floorur turn hurt burn churchqu quit quilt queen quite quotesh shit sheet shoot cashch crouch slouch chin chips richth (1) thud birth thug baith moth(2) with without those further thusck back luck fuck chick picktr train trust treat Troydr drain dream drip drop drankts/tes cats shirts skirts carts states bites ds/des birds grades sides tideswh (1) when which whale while(2) who whose whole whomkn know knife kneesng sing bang swung songge age cage large orange bridge page changewr write wrong wrotetw twins twist tweetsp spoon splash spittingsk skin ski skate skippingst stop steep steps stabstr street strict straight strivesc scar scarf screen scootph phone photo phrase附录一: Phonics闯关内容第一关:26个字母发音关(按顺序背诵+个别抽读)1.按顺序背。
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牛津小学英语单词发音归类第一部分元音归类1、cake late radio great eight play rainbaseball radio stapler cake again crayon eight eighteen eighty hey day late say may pencil-case tape they bookcase grape great name plane plate playground station table train waiter waitress table-tennis play make skate change newspaper game shape paper age Australia backache brave classmate earachee-mail face headache same stay take toothache stomachache always danger away cage date April May wait race taste favourite calculator skateboard game came lake place take way rain rainy2、badand apple black can cat dad fat hamburger man mango tap bag camera cap grandfather hat have sandwich stapler at fan grandma happy jacket panda rabbit thank that blackboard map snack-bar taxi animal back blanket family grandpa lamp lantern magazine Maths Saturday stand ant backache bad carry catch dragonfly Japan Japanese stamp Aladdin as calculator camp candle carrot had January glad than chat ran plan Africa fax3、he see peach skihe see ice- cream me peach she tea zebra eveningeighteen key skiing three we be evening fifteen green nineteen please read seventeen eat free kilo meat policeman policewoman sweet teacher these tree TV each Halloween magazine need read ing-room ski street sweep teach bee Chinese E-mail feel fever Japanese knee PE sleep speak week weekend beach Easter keep keeper mean people police seat teapot street steal thief season zebra machine4、pen bread friendpen bed desk egg hello pen pencil red zebra bedroom belt bread help member vest breakfast eleven seven seventeen seventy sweater tell twelve twenty umbrella yellow anything friend head them chess else lesson table-tennis telephone telescope tent together America American collect every everybody exercise forget French get headache insect internet left many neck ready rest special spend tell then very weekend well better December February festival relative remember September twelfth went when address centimeter best envelope everything heavy hotel letter next weather yesterday5、bike night fly findbike bye five night goodbye by hi like kite lion my nice nine nineteen ninety tiger time tired try why write bright buy China climb driver eye idea ice-cream knife library pie pineapple rice right sometimes white slide behind dinging-room ride f i nd cry site fly diamond triangle butterfly Chinese dragonfly exercise fight firefly Friday high housewife lie line minus primary quietly science sign quiet fine July excited beside mobile exciting diary mine hairdryer child countryside6、big copy elephantthis basket big coffee elephant jacket milk Miss running basketball guitar hungry sandwich shopping violin cinema copy copybook drink eleven evening excuse happy his ill in lovely ninety pretty puppet rabbit six sorry anything biscuit chopsticks dinner give hospital funny minibus music office party picture taxi which window animal any behind building chicken children family hill him kitchen live only pumpkin ring sing sit study swingtelephone telescope thing think tin with America American beautiful beautifully begin British busy city country different English every body hobby insect interesting Internet quick quietly really ship still trick usually very visitor Aladdin before beside Christmas December delicious diary did early excited exciting favorite February mirror pick point public quickly relative suddenly volleyball twin minute child centimeter history miss winter spring Africa7、note go sofa photo rose nosecoat mango radio rowing close cold open home go hello know no notebook oh OK over photo so yellow bowl old kilo both piano those window telephone sofa follow Halloween tomorrow clothes yo-yo show tin-opener stove telescope homework only glow goldfish grow hope social toe smoke note October November blow moment ago mobile phone earphone comb roll also boat nobody slow low post problem snow snowy snowball postcard envelope8、hot copy coughcopy copybook dog doll hot got box long not orange on shop socks soft sorry storybook watch bottle what chocolate chopsticks coffee doctor hospital jo b o’cl ock office songbook want wrong follow model of pot song tin-opener tomorrow wash cough everybody from shopping grasshopper hobby often stop story strong costume holiday off nobody October popular teapot volleyball wallet was along opera bookshop concert crossing foggy jog problem project wanted9、use student [ju:]student supermarket music usually Tuesday beautiful costume January popular museum10、cup come youngcup brother bus but colour monkey mother mum rubber some come much hungry love lunch plus run running son study uncle worry funny glove lovely hundred puppet puzzle umbrella cupboard hurry minibus something sometimes duck jump pumpkin sun Sunday under us brush butterfly club country Monday other stomachache subject touch uncle up cousin fun front just must public running-race Suddenly sunny wonderful countryside number summer11、ask far answerglass afternoon ah are bookmark ca n’t c ar card class classroom father grandma scarf carton banana farmer grandfather park party smart bar supermarket ahh after art bathroom dance garden grandpa large laugh mask star start vase arm aunt cartoon cicada classmate fast France half past Aladdin answer ask farm glasses grass last March far part12、for all water fourall ball draw for forty four fourteen morning short shorts small water your sport basketball blackboard cupboard fork or watermelon door floor horse walk wall call more New York course order quarter sport talk also always August before walkman doorbell fourth saw skateboard yours autumn because warm more13、book cook foot goodbook bookcase good goodbye look woman woof cook copybook football storybook would bookmark notebook policewoman songbook picture-book should bookshop14、food moon roomafternoon balloon blue room do to school too ruler shoe two whose you juice move noodles spoon who fruit food moon cartoon group soon tooth toothache June July zoo cool glue true15、term bird turn word learnbird er girl hamburger her shirt skirt T-shirt circlethirsty thirteen thirty purse word nurse sir worker first housework learn term work world surf Thursday turn birthday hers third were were n’t further16、sister visitor about colour (弱读音节)a an banana brother can cinema colour elephant fatherhamburger London mother of open panda sharpener rubberrule sister sofa supermarket sweater the tiger walkman watermelon woman zebra accordion camera chocolate computer crayon daughter grandfather grandmother member minus o’clock stapler violin trousers afternoon again balloon breakfast computer hundred perhaps shall tired umbrella water about China cupboard dinner doctor driver farmer library picture policeman policewoman teacher theatre today waiter waitress worker after children diamond forget grandparents lantern magazine newspaper parent Saturday tin-opener together toilet tomorrow towel under absent America American better butterfly carefully collect different dragonfly En gland exercise fever finger firefly grasshopper interesting Internet Japan Japanese number order other primary quarter quietly science shoulder stomach visitor ago Aladdin answer April as August away calculator carrot Christmas danger December delici ous Easter favorite hairdryer Mid-Autumn mirror moment mount ain National Day nobody November October quiet relative reme mber second September Suddenly wonderful litter around address Africa along Beijing opera centimetre kilometre letter machine number player theatre weather winter yesterday17、boy jointoy toilet coin noise point18. now soundblouse sound trousers brown how now down about mouth our ground wow house flower mouse housework towel around house wife loudly town ours out cow mountain shout cloudy19、hereidea dear ear near year hear really earphone theatre20、chairhair pear where bear pair there their airport hairdryer21、sure第二部分辅音归类1.pen cup apple open panda park peach pear pencil plane pine apple please pretty supermarket tap cap computer copybook help play piano shopping stapler tape pair copy happy perhaps puppetpurse puzzle shop airport chopsticks grape hospital map party policeman playground plate picture spoon parent lamp play put pig pumpkin sweep sleep jump help newspaper pot shape paper PE computer telephone speak hope stamp ship shop keep up stop past spend sport grasshopper primary special group people japan airport play stop camp stamp dumping except lamp post map packet page park peach piece plate put soup space top trip plan problem stop bookshop spring plan picnic play part opera sports penfriend paper envelope hope postcard please hope2.bad banana basket bed big bike bird black blouse blue book bookcase box boy brother brown bus but by hamburger rubber table zebra bag bar baseball basketball bathroom bedroom belt member balloon bear bookmark breakfast rabbit umbrella about ball biscuit blackboard bowl bright buy cupboard library back building table bedroom behind bathroom subject bad absent bed better backache number hobby beautiful busy back bend everybody busy beginbrush about bee butterfly brave club British about back bad basketball bear because boot build bus crab boat hamburger job table member minibus problem bookshop best snowball because by both3.basket but coat elephant great jacket light meet not pretty shirt short sister smart supermarket sweater table tall tap tea telephone ten tiger too two watermelon what white belt carton daughter eight eighteen fifteen football fourteen guitar hat seventeen skating sixteen soft stapler tie time toy train twelve vest afternoon at bottle computer fifty forty late kite notebook seventy sixty tired about airport biscuit chopsticks hospital plate sometimes station student sweet teacher waiter want4.bed bird dad desk dog door good goodbye red accordion bread dining-room find cold doll read stand tired word blackboard dinner head noodles playground today5.basket bike black book bookcase cake desk jacket milk monkey park supermarket school basketball clock cook kitchen like skiingskating sock think bookmark drink kite chopsticks fork kilo snack6.big dog egg English girl glass go good goodbye great green goodbye great green guess hamburger mango tiger guitar jog bag again give glove grandma grandfather grandmother grape playground7.am cinema from morning hamburger home ice-cream man ma ngo meet milk Miss monkey mother Mr Mrs mum my name small smart some supermarket watermelon woman walkman bathroom bedroom camera dining-room family grandmother minus member swim time classroom grandma me may umbrella climb come computer farmer map minibus mouth move music policeman policewoman sometimes them8.fine green man telephone open orange can brown name new nice nine no not now elephant panda pen pencil plane ten thin watermelon woman Chinese accordion aunt carton crayon eighteen fourteen fifteen find grandmother nineteen seven seventeen run sixteen son sound thirteen train twenty violin afternoon again balloon clean evening fan funny grandma hundred jeans lion notebook stand anything china down listen minibus near noodles nose nurse policeman snack station spoon student then want9. ng nkEnglish morning mango long thank climbing dining-room fishing hungry jogging running skiing skating sitting-room shopping wrong drink evening think uncle anything something songbook10、black blouse blue close elephant English glass colour hell light long look plane please telephone yellow watermelon milk pencil school small table tall wall ruler baseball belt chocolate circle climbing eleven family football help like live love lunch o’clock stapler twelve violin volleyball balloon bottle cold classroom clean fly glove ill late let lion lovely shall umbrella ball blackboard bowl climb else hospital library old noodles policeman playground plate welcome11、brother brown from great red rubber ruler orange pretty sorry zebra fridge friend room bread crayon grandfather hungry radio rice right rowing run breakfast rabbit umbrella bright free fruit grape hurry ice-cream library12.coffee fat father fine fridge from off sofa family fifteen find fishing football four fourteen knife breakfast fan fifty fly for forty funny scarf photo farmer fork free friend office13.eleven have love seven seventeen vest violin volleyball evening glove over seventy move of14、th 清辅音thank thin bathroom think thirsty thirteen three thirtyanything mouth something theatre mouth Maths thingThursday tooth health15.th 浊辅音brother father mother the this that they their them then these those with other there together clothes then another than16、basket bookcase bus dress glass guess school see sister skirt smart so sofa some sorry supermarket sweater this yes baseball basketball seven seventeen six sixteen skating skiing sock soft son sound stapler storybook swim class perhaps purse say scarf stand biscuit chopsticks hospital listen nurse sir snack something sometimes songbook spoon station student sweet17.blouse close his please zebra zoo excuse jeans puzzle music18.shirt short shorts T-shirt she shoe shopping sure shall shop fish19. usually20.hat hamburger hot who whose21.what white walkman wall watermelon what window woman where watch we would why water word which waiter waitress want with worker22、yellow yes you your yuan23、ch turechair Chinese peach chocolate lunch sandwich watch kitchen teacher China chopsticks teacher picture question24、ge jorange fridge jacket juice jog jeans job25、cats coats hats jackets shirts belts skirts kites rabbits26、birds beds cards27、train trousers tree try28、Dress draw drink driver29、hamburger he hello her here his home how hat have help hot hungry happy hey hi hundred hair head hospital hurry30. 不发音的字母kn 组合k不发音,如know knee knifemb 组合b不发音,如climb combmn组合n不发音,如autumnwr组合w不发音,如write wrong。