仁爱版八年级英语下册期末复习【句型转换】专题训练及解析

八年级英语下册期末复习
【句型转换】专题训练卷
1.The food here isn’t as cheap as that in Xindadi Restaurant.(改为同义句) The food here is more_________than_________in Xindadi Restaurant.
2.Han Mei wrote this letter by computer.(对画线部分提问)
__________________Han Mei write this letter?
3.I want to know how I should start the meal in America.(转化为简单句)
I want to know___________________________the meal in America.
4.I think I can cut it very slowly.(改为否定句)
I__________________I_________cut it very slowly.
5.I can sing this song well,but Fangfang sings better.(合并为一句) Fangfang sings this song__________________me.
1.expensive;that
2.How did
3.how to start
4.don’t think;can
5.better than
2、
句型转换。

1.Would you mind opening the door?(改为同义句)
Would you mind__________________open the door？
2.My favorite food is dumplings.(对画线部分提问)
___________________________favorite food?
3.I wanted to know...
How did you make sandwiches?(合并为含宾语从句的复合句)
___________________________________________________________
4.These courses aren’t the same as those ones.(改为同义句)
These courses are__________________those ones.
5.You’d better cook chicken soup tonight.(改为否定句)
You’d__________________cook chicken soup tonight.
1.if I
2.What is your
3.I wanted to know how you made sandwiches.
4.different from
5.better not
3、
句型转换。

1.It’s impolite to spit everywhere.(改为同义句)
__________________everywhere is impolite.
2.I have over ten story books.Would you like one?(改为同义句)
I have__________________ten story books.Would you like one?
3.Shanghai is larger than any other city in China.(改为同义句)
Shanghai is___________________________in China.
4.Why don’t you go to school earlier?(改为同义句)
__________________go to school earlier?
5.Get up early,or you will be late.(改为同义句)
___________________________get up early,you_________be late.
1.To spit
2.more than
3.the largest city
4.Why not
5.If you don’t;will
4、
1.She took care of her mother at home last Monday.(改为同义句)
She________her mother at home last Monday.
2.The teacher went home after he went over the students’homework yesterday.(改为同义句)
The teacher____go home____he went over the students’homework yesterday.
3.Lucy will give a phone call to her friend.Lucy will get off the plane.(用as soon as 合并为一句)
Lucy will give a phone call to her friend____________she________the plane.
4.It’s about half an hour on foot from school to my home.(改为同义句)
My home is about________________from school.
5.Tony doesn’t know which book he should choose.(改为同义句)
Tony doesn’t know which book________.
1.looked after
2.didn’t;until
3.as soon as;gets off
4.half an hour’s walk
5.to choose
5、
1.It often takes about16hoursto go from Beijing to Shanghai by train.(对画线部分提问)
___________________________it often_________to go from Beijing to Shanghai by train?
2.She paid100yuan for the coat.(改为同义句)
She_________100yuan_________the coat.
3.His parents will go to Mount Tai by bus tomorrow.(对画线部分提问)
__________________his parents go to Mount Tai tomorrow?
4.The train ticket cost him￥120.(对画线部分提问)
___________________________the train ticket__________________?
5.Tom gets a letter from his father every month.(改为同义句)
Tom__________________his father every month.
1.How long does;take
2.spent;buying/on
3.How will
4.How much did;cost him
5.hears from
6、句型转换。

1.Helen is brave.Sue is brave,too.(合并为一句)
Helen is_________brave_________Sue.
2.Peter was very sad because his brother died in a car accident.(对画线部分提问) __________________Peter very sad?
3.He said he would no longer live here.(改为同义句)
He said he_________live here__________________.
4.It seems that they know how to deal with the problems.(改为同义句)
They___________________________how to deal with the problems.
5.He didn’t get to school so early as you this morning.(改为同义句)
You get to school__________________him this morning.
1.as;as
2.Why was
3.wouldn’t;any longer
4.seem to know
5.earlier than
7、
按要求完成句子。

1.Basketball started in America.(改为同义句)
Basketball___________________________in America.
2.Tom’s mother looks worried.(对画线部分提问)
_________does Tom’s mother_________?
3.They got along well again after they had a fighting three years ago.(改为同义句)
They___________________________each other after they had a fighting three years ago.
4.I become angry easily because of the noise.(对画线部分提问)
__________________you become angry easily?
5.Michael Jackson,of,one,in,the,famous,singers,the,world,was,most(组词成句)
Michael Jackson
1.came into being
2.How;look
3.made peace with
4.Why do
5.was one of the most famous singers in the world
8、
51.Helen is brave.Sue is brave,too.(合并为一句)
Helen is____brave____Sue.
52.Peter was very sad because his brother died in a car accident.(对画线部分提问)
________Peter very sad?
53.They need some advice about how to calm down and relax.(改为否定句)
They____________advice about how to calm down and relax.
54.It seems that they know how to deal with the problems.(改为同义句)
They____________how to deal with the problems.
55.He didn’t do anything but cry in the bedroom.(改为同义句)
He________but cry in the bedroom.
51.as;as52.Why was53.don’t need any
54.seem to know55.did nothing
9、句型转换
【小题1】Li Lei said,“I come from Shanghai.”(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)
Li Lei said that________________from Shanghai.
【小题2】Do you know?When does the train leave?(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)
Do you know________________?
【小题3】One of the two boys must stay here.(改为同义句)
________the boys must stay here.
【小题4】Both Lily and Lucy like dancing.(改为同义句)
________Lily________Lucy____dancing.
【小题5】English names are not the same as Chinese names.(改为同义句)
English names are______________Chinese names.
【答案】
【小题1】he came
【小题2】when the train leaves
【小题3】Either of
【小题4】Not only;but also;likes
【小题5】different from
【解析】
【小题1】考查宾语从句，主句是一般过去时从句要用过去时的相应时态，因此用一般过去时he came
【小题2】考查宾语从句的语序，在宾语从句中，从句的语序必须是陈述句语序。

【小题3】考查同义句，One of the two boys两个男孩中的一个，相当于either of the boys 【小题4】考查同义句转化，both and两个都，not only...but also不但…而且，连接两个主语时谓语动词要用就近原则。

【小题5】考查同义句转化，not the same不一样，different from...和...不同。

10、句型转换
【小题1】He is from Nigeria.I know.(改为复合句)
I know________________.
【小题2】I turn to my math teacher.(改为同义句)
I____my math teacher for help.
【小题3】I think he can make a cheese pie.(改为否定句)
I________he____make a cheese pie.
【小题4】Will you please come here early next time?(改为否定句)
Will you please________here early next time?
【小题5】He gets up early.He wants to finish the work first.(合并成一句)
He gets up early____________finish the work first.
【答案】
【小题1】he is from Nigeria
【小题2】ask
【小题3】don’t think;can
【小题4】not come
【小题5】in order to
【解析】
【小题1】考查宾语从句，主句是I know从句省略that，注意要用陈述句语序。

【小题2】考查同义句转化，turn to意为求救、求助；ask for sb向某人求助。

【小题3】考查宾语从句的否定句，要否定在主句上，因此用don’t think
【小题4】考查will you please的用法，will you please+v,其否定句在动词前面加not。

【小题5】考查目的状语从句，in order to do为了，目的是。