陕西省渭南市尚德中学2017-2018学年高一英语5月月考试题

陕西省渭南市尚德中学2017-2018学年高一英语5月月考试题注意事项：1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答题时，如有答案是E涂A.B两个选项，F涂A.C两个选项，G涂A.D两个选项。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What sign are the speakers most probably talking about?A. No parking.B. No smoking.C. No Talking.2. What is the woman looking for?A. A post office.B. A hotel.C. A hospital.3. How does Sara feel now?A. Excited.B. Nervous.C. Upset.4. What day is it probably today?A. Thursday.B. Friday.C. Saturday.5.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At homeB. At a storeC. At a restaurant 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is the man’s purpose in going to the countryside?A. To visit his father.B. To help his son study.C. To take some pictures.7.What kind of animal was Dave interested in?A. Cows.B. Horses.C. Pigs.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8. What is the man doing?A. Writing a story.B. Reading a book.C. Surfing on the Internet.9. About whom will the man write?A. Albert Einstein.B. Isaac Newton.C. Stephen hawking.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Which part of Janice look like Taylor Swift’s?A. Her eyes.B. Her mouth.C. Her nose.11.How tall is the woman talking?A. About 160cm.B. About 165 cm.C. About 170cm.12.What will the man do next?A. See a photo.B. Send a letter.C. Go to the beach.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Why does the man go to Shanghai?A. To visit friends.B. To attend a meeting.C. To meet customers.14.When will the man get to Shanghai?A. Around 9 am.B. Around 7 am.C. Around midnight.15. Why won’t the man see his friend in Shanghai?A. His friend is away on business.B. He has lost touched with him.C. He can’t afford the time.16.What is probably the relationship between the speakers?A. FriendsB. Co-workersC. husband and wife听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.What is Tom Smith talking about?A. His opinion on sports.B. His plans after retirement (退休).C. His passion for activities.18. How old is Tom Smith?A. 60 years old.B. 62 years old.C. 63 years old.19. What is Tom Smith most interested in?A. Snow and ice climbing.B. Cross-country running.C. Mountain climbing.20. What does Tom Smith hope to do?A. Continue to do sports.B. Retire from his work soon.C. Become a professional(专业的)athlete.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AThree wishesA man and his wife were very poor. They kept hoping for new clothes and good food. The man enjoyed eating, and he especially liked cakes. One night an old woman came to their house and told them she would let them have three wishes. They could wish for anything they wanted.The man had just finished eating a piece of bread for his dinner, but he was still hungry. He said, “I wish I had a big cake!”Suddenly a cake appeared on his plate.“You fool!” His wife cried. “You could have wished for a house full of wonderful food, but you wished for a cake. I wish that cake was on the end of your foolish nose! ” Immediately the cake stuck to the end of his nose.Then the man and his wife started blaming each other. “It’s your fault!” she man cried. “No, it’s your fault!” she answered. What could they do? The cake was still stuck to the husband’s nose.“Oh!” the wife cried. “I wish none of this had ever happened!”Immediately the cake was gone, and the man was saying, “I’m still hungry. HowI wish I had some ca kes! ” But of course nothing happened.21. The man quarreled with his wife because ___.A. he always enjoyed eatingB. his wife hoped that he asked for a houseC. the cake stuck to the end of his nose according to his wife’s wish.D. he didn’t w ant anything except cakes22. The wrong statement of the following is ___.A. the man made his wishes before dinnerB. the wife made two wishes, which workedC. the wife wanted her husband to wish for more than a big cakeD. the man wished that the cake were not on his nose23. Why did the old woman not satisfy the man’s wish when he said he was still hungryand wanted some cakes?A. Because the old lady was angry with themB. Because this was the fourth wish.C. Because the man had made this wish before.D. Because the cake had been gone.BAustralia has a lot of interesting animals. Here is some information about these animals.The emu is a big bird. It can’t fly. It is the second biggest bird in the world. The emu can be 2 meters tall. It has long legs and it can run very fast. The emu eats grass and small insects. It can live weeks without food. The emu lives in all places in Australia. It doesn’t like places with many people. The emu doesn’t sleep for long. It wakes up very often. The emu is important for Australian culture. You can find it on Australian money. The name emu is an Arabic word for a large bird.The echidna lives in Australia and New Guinea. To make babies it lays eggs. It lays one egg at a time. The baby comes in ten days and it can’t see a nd has no hair. The echidna usually eats ants and termites(白蚁). It doesn’t have teeth. The name echidna is from Greek mythology(神话).There are many kangaroos in Australia. They live everywhere in Australia. If you live on a farm, the kangaroo is your friendly neighbor. The kangaroo is a national symbol of Australia. You can find it on Australian money. The name kangaroo is from an Aboriginal(土著的)word, which means “I don’ t understand you”.The koala is a symbol of Australia for tourists. People love the nice animal. People also call it the koala bear, but it’s not a bear. The name koala is from an Aboriginal word. It means “no drink”. Koalas don’t drink. They eat gum trees. They live in eastern and south-eastern Australia. They have gray hair and big ears. They can live in trees very well. Koalas are active for only two hours a day. They sleepa lot.24. We can learn from the text that the emu________.A. runs very fastB. has no teethC. sleeps a lotD. likes people25. We can learn from the text that the word “echidna” is___________.A .Australian B. Arabic C. Aboriginal D. Greek26. Which of the following names means “I don’t understand you”?A. The emuB. The echidnaC. The kangaroo.D. The koala27. Which two animals’ pictur es are on Australian money?A. The emu and the echidnaB. The emu and the kangarooC. The kangaroo and the koalaD. The koala and the echidnaCOn a Sunday morning, I was driving down a road and saw something I couldn’t believe. A little girl, less than two, was pushing her stroller (婴儿车) across the road. It was Sunday morning and traffic was not heavy.I stopped my car at once and ran toward her. This little girl knew enough to run from a strang­er. I tried to catch her in order that I could get h er out of the road.Suddenly her father came running down a hill across the road from where I had parked my car. He ran right to her and caught her up, saying “bad girl” to her.I picked up the stroller and gave it to him. The father grabbed (抓住) the stroller and walked toward where he came from without a word.I went back and sat in my car for a few minutes with my son. My hands were shakingand tears were about to run out of my eyes. “Do you feel cold, Mom？” asked my son. I just shook my head.After this happened, I thought about how thankful I was. Even though the father didn’t say thank you, I feel that I did something good. Doing something for someone else is pleasing, even when it’s only a matter of being in the right place at the right time.I d idn’t really “save” her, but I feel like it was important that I happened to be there. It is sad that I was the only one who stopped. It really made me a little disappointed that no one else stopped to help.28．When the author saw the little girl, ________.A．the girl had lost her wayB．she was driving to work in a hurryC．the girl feared to go across the roadD．there weren’t many cars on the road29．The little girl ran away from the author because ________.A．she wanted to stay on the roadB．she didn’t k now the author at allC．she wanted to look for her fatherD．she needed to catch her stroller30．Why were the author’s hands shaking?A．Because she was not feeling well.B．Because she was too excited to keep calm.C．Because the weather was very cold at that time.D．Because she failed to be understood by the girl’s father.31．The author thought that her help was ________.A．really necessary B．worth praisingC．not welcome D．not usefulDToo much TV－watching can harm children's ability to learn and even reduce their chances of getting a college degree，new studies suggest in the latest effort to examine the effects of television on children.One of the studies looked at nearly 400 northern California third－graders.Those with TVs in their bedrooms scored about eight points lower on maths and language artstests than children without bedroom TVs.A second study，looking at nearly 1，000 grown－ups in New Zealand，found lower education levels among 26－year－olds who had watched lots of TV during childhood.But the results don't prove that TV is the cause and don't rule out(排除) that already poorly motivated(刺激；激发) youngsters may watch lots of TV.Their study measured the TV habits of 26－year－olds between ages 5 and 15.Those with college degrees had watched an average of less than two hours of TV per weeknight during childhood，compared with an average of more than 2.5 hours for those who had no education beyond high school.In the California study，children with TVs in their rooms but no computer at home scored the lowest，while those with no bedroom TV but who had home computers scored the highest.While this study does not prove that bedroom TV sets caused the lower scores，it adds to accumulating (积累；积聚) findings that children shouldn't have TVs in their bedrooms.32．According to the California study，the low－scoring group might________．A．have watched a lot of TVB．not be interested in mathsC．be unable to go to collegeD．have had computers in their bedrooms33．What is the researchers' understanding of the New Zealand study results? A．Poorly motivated 26－year－olds watch more TV.B．Habits of TV－watching reduce learning interest.C．TV－watching leads to lower education levels of the 15－year－olds.D．The connection between TV and education levels is difficult to explain. 34．What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A．More time should be spent on computers.B．Children should be forbidden from watching TV.C．TV sets shouldn't be allowed in children's bedrooms.D．Further studies on high－achieving students should be done.35．What would be the best title for this text?A．Computers or televisionB．Effects of television on childrenC．Studies on TV and college educationD．Television and children's learning habits第二节（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。