过关检测6
2022【北师大版】四年级上册数学第六单元过关检测卷-含答案(双休日作业)
第六单元过关检测卷一、填一填。
(每空1分,共27分)1.869÷58,可以把除数看作()来试商,商的最高位是()位。
2.635÷63的商是()位数,145÷29的商是()位数。
3.我国自主设计并集成研制的“蛟龙号”载人潜水器在西太平洋20分下潜大约800米,它的下潜速度约是()。
4. 46÷57,如果商是一位数,里最大填();如果商是两位数,里最小填()。
5.除数是25,商和余数都是14,被除数是()。
6.根据450÷25=18,在里填上适当的数。
(450×)÷(25×4)=18(450×3)÷25=450÷(25÷5)=450÷(25×2)=7.在除法中,如果被除数乘20,要使商不变,除数也要()。
8.如果a÷27=15……,余数最大是(),这时a=()。
9.()里最大能填几?70×()<30091×()<46083×()<400 26×()<15010.在里填上“﹥”“﹤”或“=”。
343÷33 1020806÷39924÷4930 65715÷1111.一辆汽车的行驶速度为80千米/时,从甲地开往乙地需要3时,则80×3表示()。
12.四(1)班有568元班费,班主任老师打算用班费买单价为68元的词典作为奖品,最多买()本,还剩下()元。
13.北京距天津140千米,一辆货车从北京出发,平均每时行70千米,()时后到达天津。
二、判断。
(对的画“√”,错的画“×”)(每题2分,共10分)1.当速度不变时,路程越长,所用时间就越长。
()2.计算4500÷200,根据商不变的规律,可看作45÷2,商是22,余数是1。
一年级上语文试题-拼音专项过关检测卷-人教部编版 (6) 含答案
2019-2020年度单元检测过关考试试卷1.拼一拼,写一写。
ɡ ________ j ____ ____k uan ________ q ü an________h ________ x ____ ____2.( 4分 ) 拼一拼,写一写。
bá shíhuǒ shān yún chóng________________白________小________3.( 4分 ) 选择恰当的音节,抄写在句子中。
dú shū lún chuán míng liàng pái duì(1)丁丁在________的教室里________。
(2)人们正在码头________,等着坐________。
4.小猫钓鱼,拼一拼,连一连。
tǔ大dà米dì土mǐ马mǎ地5.读儿歌,再连一连它们的韵母。
j q x,真淘气,从不和u在一起。
它们和ü来相拼,见了帽子就甩去。
6.猜一猜,写一写右下半圆________ 右上半圆________两个门洞________ 一根拐棍________7.我会填。
d——u——ō→________________——u——ǒ→ɡuǒk——________——ā→kuāh——u——________→huà8.( 10分 ) 补一补,给小蜗牛起个名字。
b ________ m f ________ t n ________ g ________ ________ ________ q x z ________ ________zh ________ ________9.我能把音节补全。
________ù ________ī________ā________ù住宅吃饭沙发进入10.拼音小游戏。
①看数字想字母________→0________→1________→2________→6q→9②字母谜语一扇门洞________f翻个大跟头________对号对号两相连________11.拼读练习ie üe er。
部编版 小学 语文 六年级 下册 第二单元 6 《骑鹅旅行记(节选)》过关检测 (含答案)
部编版小学语文六年级下册第二单元过关检测(含答案)6 《骑鹅旅行记(节选)》一、给加点字选择正确的读音,打“√”。
刨.食(páo bào)犬.牙(quǎn dà)缰.绳(jiānɡ jiànɡ)荆棘.(cì jí)藤蔓.(wàn màn)头晕目眩.(xiàn xuàn)二、下面加点字的读音完全正确的一项是()A.耶.律(yē)咯.咯(ɡē)缰.绳(jiānɡ)B.犬.牙(quǎn)混.乱(hǔn)刨.虫(báo)C.黑莓.(méi)潺.潺(cán)目眩.(xuàn)三、圈出每组词语中的错别字,并改正在括号内。
1.障碍禽兽一摸一样()2.雀班细缝得意扬扬()3.咽喉撕叫垂头丧气()4.混乱绊倒春风佛面()四、用“√”给加点字选择正确的读音。
这天天气好极了。
水渠里流水潺.(cán chán)潺,树上嫩芽满枝,小鸟在耳边欢唱,小鸡在地上刨.(bào páo)虫子吃。
男孩走进牛棚,立刻一片混.(hún hùn)乱,所有的动物都在追着男孩啄他、吼他,让他觉得头昏目眩.(xuán xuàn)五、根据画线部分的意思写词语。
1.他发现,光那样站着等待是对事情没有什么帮助或益处的。
()2.他们一看见猫便住了嘴,装着专心致志,注意力高度集中的样子在地上刨虫子吃。
()3.他飞得那么快,男孩都感到头脑昏晕,眼睛发花了。
()4.他费了很大很大的力气总算爬了上去。
()六、赏析句子。
“他那淡黄的头发、鼻子上的雀斑、皮裤和袜子上的补丁都和过去一模一样,只不过变得很小很小罢了。
”这句话是对男孩的________(神态动作外貌)描写。
我也会仿写类似的句子:__________________________________________________________________________________________________________七、按要求完成练习。
2020年春外研版英语中考素养提升专题复习八年级Unit 6过关检测(Word版附答案)
Module 6过关检测时间:60分钟满分:100分一、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)1.—Why do girls always wear white wedding dress on their wedding day?—Because white has always been a of purity(纯洁) in Western cultures.A. numberB. chanceC. noticeD. symbol2.The singers held some concerts to money for the sick children in hospital.A. raiseB. sendC. orderD. book3.—What's the news about?—People near the lake didn't allow them to a factory so as not to pollute the water.A. look upB. put upC. take upD. set up4.To better understand the habits of elephants, the government spent a lot of moneydoing .A. sportsB. choicesC. researchD. shopping5.He came up with a good idea to solve the problem.(选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的一项)A. caught up withB. thought ofC. turned onD. found6.The student studied the problem for a long time, and he got the way.A. at lastB. at firstC. in factD. by the way7.Summer camping is a great experience for students. It is good to help them .A. wake upB. get upC. hurry upD. grow up8.Calligraphy(书法) is a traditional Chinese art. More and more kids are becomingin it.A. boredB. interestedC. interestingD. boring9.It's good to a good habit of reading in language learning.A. takeB. showC. developD. reach10.They stayed in Hangzhou visit the West Lake.A. so thatB. in order thatC. in order toD. such that二、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)In July,little Helen always goes to see her grandfather. He lives on the farm. On the farm, there are many kinds of 11,such as cows,dogs, cats and sheep. She likesto play with them12 they can make her happy.On the farm, there is also a little 13. It has no mother and it14 playswith other animals. It often 15 around alone. This is why Helen likes it. Helen likes it so much that many times she 16 the elephant how sorry she feels for itand she loves it very much. Gradually (逐渐地) it becomes very17 to Helen. When it sees Helen, it will 18 up to her like a dog. Sometimes Helen sits on the ground reading and the elephant stands by her. Her grandfather wonders (想知道)why the elephantlikes her so much. Helen's answer is that she loves it.Helen is 19. We should love and protect animals. They are our good 20.11.A. birds B. animalsC. peopleD. fishes12.A. because B. soC. butD. or13.A. cat B. pandaC. cowD. elephant14.A. often B. neverC. sometimesD. usually15.A. climbs B. jumpsC. fliesD. walks16.A. asks B. noticesC. tellsD. watches17.A. cold B. quietC. friendlyD. rude18.A. look B. runC. getD. cheer19.A. right B. wrongC. trueD. kind20.A. teachers B. studentsC. classmatesD. friends三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AMadagascar (马达加斯加) is in the southeast of Africa. Its capital is Antananarivo. People in Madagascar are very friendly. They like eating rice. They grow coffee plants. Their favourite animal is the ox (公牛) because oxen work hard on the farm.What are the animals and plants in Madagascar ? Let me tell you.lemur (狐猴) Some lemurs are red. Some lemurs are white. They all live inMadagascar. They have long tails. They can jump very far. They like eating fruit , tree leaves and insects (昆虫).baobab(猴面包树)Look at this baobab. It looks like a bottle. Lemurs love to eat its fruit. People love it too. They get water from the tree.pitcherplants(猪笼草) Some plants in Madagascar eat insects. They are pitcher plants. Look !Small insects fall into the big bags. They don't come out.21.Madagascar is in the of Africa.A. southwestB. southeastC. northeastD. northwest22.Why do people in Madagascar like oxen best ?A. Because oxen eat insects.B. Because oxen like eating rice.C. Because oxen are friendly.D. Because oxen work hard on the farm.23.What do lemurs like to eat ?A. Fruit ,tree leaves and insects.B. Fruit, coffee beans and insects.C. Coffee beans, insects and rice.D. Insects, fruit and vegetables.24.What animals and plants eat insects according to the passage?A. Lemurs and baobabs.B. Baobabs and pitcher plants.C. Lemurs and pitcher plants.D. Oxen and baobabs.25.Which is NOT true?A. Antananarivo is the capital of Madagascar.B. Pitcher plants have big bags.C. Baobabs look like a bottle.D. Red lemurs' tails are not long.BCats are animals that live on land. They can be divided(分成) into two groups: bigcats and small cats. Big cats are the larger animal species. Here are some materials about big cats.Tigers are one of the largest cats. They live in the forest and marsh(沼泽) areas of Southeast Asia,India,Russia and Southern China. Tigers mostly live alone and mainly hunt at night. Young tigers leave their mothers at about two years of age.Lions live mostly on the larger grassland of Africa. Unlike tigers, lions are the most social of the big cats. They live in family groups and hunt together. There can be up to 35 lions in a group. They use speed and strength to catch and kill their prey(猎物).Leopards(豹) live mostly in the forest on the edges of plains(平原) in Africa andAsia. New born leopards only open their eyes after 10 days. They spend much of the day resting in trees. They do most of their hunting at night. They eat almost any animal they can catch.26. When do tigers mainly hunt?A. In the morning.B. At noon.C. In the afternoon.D. At night.27. Lions live mostly in __________.A. AsiaB. RussiaC. AfricaD. India28. What does the underlined word "social" mean in Chinese?A. 害羞的B. 社交的C. 忙碌的D. 幽默的29. What doe leopards often do in the daytime?A. Rest in trees.B. Sleep in caves.C. Look after their babies.D. Hunt small animals.30. Which of the following is true?A. Tigers, lions and leopards are all small cats.B. Lions live in family groups but hunt alone.C. New born leopards open their eyes after 35 days.D. Young tigers live on their own at about 2 years old.CWhales look like the biggest fish in the world, but they are not fish. They belong to mammals(哺乳类动物). People are mammals too, like dogs and cats. That means they do not lay(下) eggs. They have live babies and feed them milk.Whales are very big. They have lungs and breathe air. They swim in oceans all over the world. They have large brains and live in family groups. The largest is the bluewhale. It grows to be about 100 feet long and weighs about 200 tons!Do you know how whales get their names? Most whales are often named after how they look. The humpback whale(驼背鲸) was named after its humped back.Whales use sound to sing and hunt. The sound can help whales find other fish oranimals and tell the direction(方向). For example,they send out a sound and then listen. The sound waves come back and give them a picture of the things around them.31. About mammals, which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Mammals lay eggs.B. People are mammals.C. Mammals have live babies.D. Mammals feed babies milk.32. After reading the second paragraph, we can know.A. the blue whale weighs about 100 tonsB. whales live in family groupsC. the blue whale grows to be about 200 feet longD. whales don't have lungs33. The humpback whale was named after.A. its soundB. its weightC. its lengthD. its back34. The sound that whales make can help them.A. swim fasterB. breathe wellC. find other fish or animalsD. attract(招引) other fish35. What's the main idea of the last paragraph?A. It's about the blue whales.B. It's about what mammals are like.C. It's about how the whales get their names.D. It's about the use of the sound made by whales.四、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)A: Jane, I think you should stop eating the shark's fin soup.B: Why?36A: Many sharks are killed because people eat the shark's fin soup. 37 Sharks have a right to live.B:38A: If everyone stops doing this, none will kill sharks any more.B:39 OK, I'll stop doing this kind of thing.A:40 And we should call on people to protect them. I'm going to make a poster. Would you like to help me?B: Sure. Let's do it!五、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)More Than a ZooPopcorn Park Zoo is a very special place. Workers at the zoo care for hurt or sick animals.At first this unusual place was not a zoo. It was called the Forked River Animal Care Center. The workers there took care of lost or unwanted cats and dogs.The change began in 1977 when a raccoon (浣熊) needed help. The workers cared for the animal. Finally it was better, but it could not care for itself. So people had to allow the raccoon to live at the center.After that,people began taking all kinds of hurt or homeless animals there. So manyanimals were living at the center that it became more like a zoo. It was time for a new name.Popcorn Park Zoo got its funny name because many of the animals there like to eat popcorn (爆米花). Also workers at the zoo sell the popcorn to help make money to carefor the animals. People buy the popcorn to feed the animals as well.You can see more than 200 kinds of animals in Popcorn Park Zoo now. All the animals at the zoo get lots of care and love.根据短文内容完成信息卡Information CardAt first, Popcorn Park Zoo was named 41Workers at the zoo look after 42The animal which is allowed to live at the zoo in431977 wasThe zoo got its name because 44This passage probably comes from 4541.42.43.44.45.六、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文(有两词多余)(每小题1分,共10分)Wild animals are important to us. They46 together with us on the earth. If thereare no47 on the earth, we will not live on, either. So we should take good 48 of them. But some people49 don't know the importance of protecting them. They kill wild animals for50 and even for fun. Some of the 51 animals have already died out. That means we can't see52 any more. Today wild animals are becoming fewer and 53. If this goes on, there will be no animals left on the earth.54, many people have begun to know the importance of protecting wild animals. And many countries have made some laws(法律) to protect them and stop people 55 killing them. Protecting wild animals is everyone's duty. We should do our best to protect them, because protecting them is protecting ourselves.46.47.48.49.50.51.52.53.54.55.七、书面表达(20分)请以"Let's Save Animals"为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文,呼吁人们爱护动物,保护动物。
青岛版四年级数学下册第六、七单元过关检测卷
第六、七单元过关检测卷一、填空。
(每空1分,共20分)1.观察一个长方体一次最多可以看到()个面。
2. 从()面和()面看到的都是。
3.在计算8.4-5.19+1.83时先算()法,再算()法。
4.一支铅笔0.5元,一支钢笔16.8元,买两支铅笔和一支钢笔共要付()元。
5.比2.84多0.7的数是()。
比10元6角少2.3元的是()元。
6.18.25+3.7+1.75+6.3=(18.25+1.75)+(3.7+6.3)应用了( )。
7.甲数是7.6,比乙数大1.62,甲、乙两数的和是()。
8.9.5+3.7-()=109.把0.57扩大到它的10倍后比原数增加()。
10.整数部分是0的最大的两位小数比最小的两位小数大()。
11.如果被减数增加3.5,减数增加3.5,那么差()。
12.找规律填数。
(1) 1.2,11.2,21.2,(),()。
(2) 9.86,8.66,7.46,(),()。
(3) 1,1.5,2.5,(),()。
二、火眼金睛辨对错。
(每题2分,共10分)1.计算小数加减法时,首先要把各数的末尾对齐。
()2.从上面看一个立体图形的形状为,那么这个立体图形最多是由4个小正方体组成的。
()3.整数加法运算律在小数加法中也同样适用。
()4.5.42+3.78=9.20,小数部分末尾的0可以去掉,所以等于9.2 ()5.4.72+0.1-4.72-0.1=0()三、精挑细选。
(每题1分,共6分)1.妈妈买了3千克苹果,比梨多0.28千克,买的橘子比梨少0.72千克。
妈妈买了()千克橘子。
A.3.44B.2.56C.22.计算0.78-0.19的简便算法是()。
A.0.78-0.2+0.01B.0.78-0.2-0.01C.0.78+0.2+0.013.一个加数是一位小数,另一个加数是两位小数,和是()位小数。
A.两B.三C.一4.两个数的和是12.65,一个加数增加4,另一个加数减少0.6,新的和是()。
高中生物第6章生物的进化过关检测含解析
第6章过关检测(时间:90分钟满分:100分)一、选择题(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分。
每小题只有一个选项符合题目要求)1.根据生命系统的结构层次理论,推测地球上最先出现的生物应该是()A。
单细胞细菌B。
多细胞水螅C.低等多细胞藻类植物D.高等多细胞被子植物答案:A2.化石研究表明,早期的爬行动物逐步进化为现代的() A。
鱼类、两栖类、爬行类B。
鱼类、鸟类、哺乳类C。
两栖类、爬行类、鸟类D。
爬行类、鸟类、哺乳类答案:D解析:早期的爬行动物经过自然选择,逐步进化为现代的爬行类、鸟类、哺乳类等动物。
3.除下列哪项外,其余都可以为生物进化提供证据?()A.古生物学B.比较解剖学C。
胚胎学D。
生态学答案:D解析:古生物学可以为生物进化提供化石等证据.比较解剖学和胚胎学可以为生物进化提供生物形态、结构和发育方面的证据。
4。
右图为四个物种的进化关系树(图中百分数表示各物种与人类的DNA相似度)。
DNA碱基进化速率按1%/百万年计算,下列相关论述合理的是()A。
四个物种都由共同祖先通过基因突变而形成B.生殖隔离是物种朝不同方向发展的决定性因素C.人类与黑猩猩的DNA差异经历了约99万年的累积D。
大猩猩和人类的亲缘关系与大猩猩和非洲猴的亲缘关系的远近相同答案:C解析:四个物种是由共同的祖先产生可遗传的变异,经过自然选择,最终产生生殖隔离形成的;物种朝不同方向发展的决定性因素是自然选择;大猩猩与人类的亲缘关系从DNA相似度上看差别是1.1%,与非洲猴的差别是2。
24%,所以亲缘关系不同;人类与黑猩猩DNA相似度差别是0.99%,碱基进化速率按1%/百万年计算,人类与黑猩猩的DNA差异经历了约99万年的累积。
5。
下列不能作为“人类与类人猿有着较近的共同祖先”的证据的是()A。
外部形态、内部结构和行为相似B.胚胎发育过程相似C。
大分子物质的结构相似D。
食性相似答案:D解析:食性是与其环境条件密切联系的,受环境的影响。
人教精通版四年级英语下册-Unit 6过关检测卷附答案
人教精通版四年级英语下册Unit 6过关检测卷时间:40分钟 满分:100分第一部分 听力(40分)一、听录音, 选出你所听到的词。
(10分)( ) 1. A. farm B. farmer C. farming ( ) 2. A. ship B. sheep C. she ( ) 3. A. coat B. goat C. Kate ( ) 4. A. duck B. dog C. dolphin ( ) 5. A. zooB. parkC. school二、听录音, 选择与你所听到的内容不符的部分的选项。
(10分)( ) 1. These are some goats.( ) 2. There are three horses and ten sheep.( ) 3. Would you like to go to the zoo?( ) 4. School is out in three days.( ) 5. How about the zoo and the farm?三、听录音, 选出与你所听到的内容相符的图片。
(10分) ( ) 1. A. B. C.( ) 2. A. B. C.听力(40分) 笔试(60分) 总分 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 得分A B CA B C A B C A B C A B C() 3. A. B. C.() 4. A. B. C.() 5. A. B. C.四、听录音, 选择合适的应答语。
(10分)() 1. A. It's a goat. B. They're goats. () 2. A. They are on the farm. B. We like farms. () 3. A. Yes, it is. B. No, they aren't. () 4. A. We want to go to the farm. B. Hooray!() 5. A. There are three sheep. B. They are sheep.第二部分笔试(60分)五、根据图片提示完成句子。
八年级语文下册 第六单元过关检测卷习题课件 新人教版
游《卜算子·咏梅》)
(4) 白可居怜身易上的衣《正卖单炭 翁心》忧炭中贱表愿明天卖寒炭 翁 复 杂 矛 盾 心 理 的 诗 句 是 : ________________,________________。
8.名著阅读。(3分) 拷问的时候他什么也没供出来,一切都否认。为什么一句话也不肯 说,连他自己也不明白。他要做得勇敢、做得倔强,像他在书里看到的那 些人一样。可是在把他押到牢房去的那天晚上,经过面粉厂的大房子时, 他听到一个押送兵说:“司令官为什么要把他押到这里来?从后面给他一 颗子弹——不就完了!”听了这话他真有点儿害怕起来。是啊,16岁就 死,真是可怕了!生命属于自己只有一次啊! (1)文段中的“他”指的是:_保__尔__(_或__保__尔__·__柯__察__金__)_。(1分)
他;C.表转折/表修饰;D.给。
反方观点:“和而不同”适用于社会交往。“和”意味着自己能够与别 人和睦相处,即将他人与自己置于同一高度,给予充分理解、尊重,不使别 人陷于难堪的境地,不强制别人接受知己的观点;“不同”就是求同存异, 保持个性。“和而不同”就是顾全大局,是建设和谐社会的重要手段。
示__例__:__同__学__们__,__刚__才__双__方__的__辩__论__都__十__分__精__彩__。__“__和__而__不__同__”__是__面__对__不__同__见_ 解__时__的__一__份__平__和__与__豁__达__,__是__与__人__意__见__相__左__时__的__理__解__与__尊__重__。__因__此__说__,__“__和_ 而__不__同__”__既__适__用__于__修__身__养__性__,__也__适__用__于__社__会__交__往__。_____________________
《创新设计》2022年高中人教版生物必修3练习:第6章 章末过关检测(六) A卷 Word版含答案
章末过关检测(六) A卷学问点一人口增长对生态环境的影响1.全面建设小康社会需要处理好人口增长和环境、资源的关系。
下列与我国人口有关的说法中,不正确的是()。
A.目前我国人口的自然增长率不高B.优生优育是提高我国人口素养的重要措施C.我国人口基数过大,使每年新增人口的规模大D.本世纪中叶,我国人口将达峰值15亿左右,所以我国人口的K值为15亿答案 D解析到本世纪中叶,我国人口将达峰值15亿左右,这是在方案生育政策及诸多因素的把握下达到的最大值,并不是环境容纳量。
2.人口数量增长对自然环境的影响越来越大的主要表现有()。
A.种植农作物、饲养家畜和家禽等B.开发和利用自然资源的程度和范围大为扩展C.人口数量增多,使得生活排污量剧增,必定造成对环境的侵害D.生产规模不断扩大必定导致环境严峻污染答案 B解析种植农作物、饲养家畜和家禽等自农业社会以来就有,并不表明人口数量增长对自然环境的影响越来越大。
人口数量增长对自然环境的影响越来越大,其主要表现为:①人类开发和利用自然资源的程度和范围大为扩展;②生活排污量剧增,往往造成对环境的侵害;③生产规模不断扩大,消灭了大量的生产废弃物,对环境产生影响。
需要留意的是无论生活排污还是生产废弃物,造成对环境的侵害都不是必定的。
3.人口增长对生态环境的压力体现在哪些方面()。
①对土地资源的压力②对水资源的压力③对能源的压力④对森林资源的压力⑤使环境污染加剧A.①②③B.①②④C.①②③④D.①②③④⑤答案 D解析人口增长对生态环境的压力表现在土地资源、水资源、能源、森林资源、环境污染等很多方面。
4.如图表示四个国家的人口诞生率和人口死亡率,其中人口自然增长率最高的国家是()。
A.①B.②C.③D.④答案 C解析从曲线上可以知道,横坐标表示的是人口诞生率,纵坐标表示的是人口死亡率,那么自然增长率应当是两者之差。
据此可以知道,选项C符合题意。
学问点二关注全球性生态环境问题5.为解决粮食和环境问题,可实行的科学、有效、合理的途径是()。
贵阳市2019-2020学年语文三年级上册第二单元过关检测卷 (6)B卷
贵阳市2019-2020学年语文三年级上册第二单元过关检测卷 (6)B卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________同学们,经过一段时间的学习,你一定长进不少,让我们好好检验一下自己吧!一、填空题1 . 仔细辨认下面的字,然后分别组词。
窖()摩()窑()魔()憎()掏()增()陶()2 . 按要求写词语。
(1)写出下列词语的近义词。
壮丽——()奇特——()号称——()(2)写出下列词语的反义词。
寒冷——()美饰——()3 . 《美丽的小兴安岭》:总—分—总结构,分述部分按季节顺序展开,请写出每个季节的特点。
(1)__________________________(2)_________________________(3)__________________________(4)________________________4 . 查字典,填空。
“空隙”的“空”用音序查字法,应先查大写字母_____,再查音节_____;如果用部首查字法,则先查部首_____,再查_____画。
“空”的另外一个读音是_____。
“空”在字典里有三种解释;①天空;②没有结果;③中间空着的地方。
请选择下面加点字的正确解释:空心_____;高空_____;空忙活一场_____。
5 . 根据课文内容填空。
1.人物的行为决定了他的命运:________的洪教头被林冲打倒在地,________的王冕过上了衣食无忧的生活,________的李白在送别好友时留下了千古名句。
2.请把下面的句子补充完整。
唐尧虞舜________________,________________乱悠悠。
________________晋统一,________________是对头。
隋唐五代又________________,________________帝王休。
3.在中国的姓氏中,有许多复姓。
请写在下面的横线上,至少写4个。
人教【部编版】六年级上册语文 第六单元过关检测 (含答案)
六年级语文上册第六单元过关检测时间:90分钟满分:100分一、下列加点字注音完全正确的一项是( )(3分)A.菜畦.(guī)排闼.(tà) 遨.游(áo) 威胁.(xié)B.恩赐.(cī) 璀璨.(càn) 山峦.(luán) 麋.鹿(mǐ)C.潺.潺(chán) 肆虐.(nuè) 记载.(zài) 铁锹.(qiāo)D.荞.麦(qáo) 盘踞.(jù) 擎着(qíng) 城郭.(guō)二、看拼音,写词语。
(12分)bǒyájīyíng颠( ) 天( )海角( )础晶( ) guǒǎi kāng kǎi gòng包( ) 和( )可亲( )( ) ( )献dǔlàn jīzī目( ) 粗制( )造( )地( )源三、改正下列词语中的错别字。
(4分)1.银河屋瞻青苔啼鸣( )—( )2.摇蓝地质毁坏枯竭( )—( )3.耙地倒景呼唤降临( )—( )4.窗外享福乔麦领悟( )—( )四、写出下列句子运用的修辞手法。
(10分)1.一水护田将绿绕,两山排闼送青来。
( )2.这位人类的母亲,这个生命的摇篮,是那样的美丽壮观,和蔼可亲。
( )3.这么松散的地,简直是一张软床。
( )4.这位普通老人让我领悟到:青山是不会老的。
( )5.没有了动物,人类会怎样?如果所有的动物都死去了,人类也会灭亡。
( )五、根据课文内容填空。
(10分)1.补充诗句。
(6分)(1)九曲黄河万里沙,_________________________。
(2)_________________________,水村山郭酒旗风。
(3)_________________________,花木成畦手自栽。
2.日积月累。
(4分)(1)五谷:( )( )( )( )( )(2)五音:( )( )( )( )( )六、按要求写句子。
统编版语文八年级上册第六单元过关检测卷课件
(1)你班同学搜集了一首关于写春节的古诗,请列举诗中的民俗活动。(2分)
甲午元旦
孔尚任
萧疏白发不盈颠,守岁围炉竟废眠。剪烛催干消夜酒,倾囊分遍买春钱。
听烧爆竹童心在,看换桃符老兴偏。鼓角梅花添一部,五更欢笑拜新年。
民俗活动:
。
【编辑短信添民俗】 (2)拜年是中国民间的传统习俗。古时“拜年”主要包括向长者叩头施礼、祝愿新年如意 等内容。而今,拜年习俗不断增添新情势,例如电话拜年,微信、短信拜年等。 请你用一句话编辑一条祝福祖国繁华强盛的短信。(至少运用一种修辞手法)(2分) 祝福短信:
【邀专家讲民俗】 (3)学校邀请沧州民俗学会苑会长为同学们介绍沧州地区春节饮食民俗的发展史。会议结束后,学生 会主席为感谢苑会长起草了一份感谢信。 感谢信中有三处错误:一处语病(画线句①),一处表达不得体(画线句②),一处格式错误。请写出 修改意见。(3分)
苑会长: 您好! 衷心感谢您为我们带来一场关于沧州地区春节饮食民俗发展史的盛宴。您的讲座词雅句优,精彩绝
命是花,我们爱的不是那五彩班斓,而是那风和日丽的深情的舒放。如果生命是月球,
我们爱的不是那冷硬的岩石,而是那在静夜里慢慢流下来的如水月色,纤尘不染。 (1)下面四个选项,每个选项中都有一个错误,有的是拼音错误,有的是书写错误。请 把错误找出来,改在后面的括号里。(4分)
A.若隐若见ruò yǐn ruò xiàn(
生命是一坛酒,我们爱的不是那百分之几的酒精成分,而是那若隐若见的芬芳。如果生
命是花,我们爱的不是那五彩班斓,而是那风和日丽的深情的舒放。如果生命是月球,
我们爱的不是那冷硬的岩石,而是那在静夜里慢慢流下来的如水月色,纤尘不染。
(1)下面四个选项,每个选项中都有一个错误,有的是拼音错误,有的是书写错误。请
2020年春牛津英语中考专题复习九年级上册Unit 6过关检测(Word版附答案)
Unit 6过关检测时间:60分钟满分:100分一、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)1.I like many kinds of sports, swimming, playing basketball and running.A. the same asB. for exampleC. such asD. as an example2.There are some people soccer in the park.A. playB. playsC. playingD. to play3.—Liangliang, are you active in class?—Yes, but often I don’t have to show myself in a sixty-student class.A. reasonsB. chancesC. choicesD. abilities4.—Do the twins look the same?—No, Jane is taller than Claire.A. littleB. moreC. a littleD. very much5.My mother won’t allow my father to drive he promises to give up drinking.A. unlessB. sinceC. ifD. after6.—Sam, do you think the rainforests will disappear from the earth one day? —Unless humans from cutting down trees.A. will stopB. are stoppedC. will be stoppedD. stop7.Doctors in the town are using the books their studies and treat patients.A. ContinueB. to continueC. continuingD. continuesst year’s Chinese Pop Music Awards ceremony was covered .A. aliveB. liveC. livelyD. living9.—Didn’t he go to the lecture this morning?—. Though he was not feeling very well.A. No, he didn’tB. No, he didC. Yes, he didD. Yes, he didn’t10.—Celia, join us in the Super Summer Camp if it this weekend.—I’d love to. But nobody knows if it .A. is fine; rainsB. is fine; will rainC. will be fine; will rainD. will be fine; rains二、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)Now we have the Internet and TV programmes. There is so 11to talk about. They are around us all the time and 12us all kinds of things.To help kids stay away from bad 13, a two-day meeting was held in Shanghai last week. People at the meeting talked about how to make kids’ programm es and books 14. They want kids to grow up in an information world 15fights or terror(恐惧).The Internet and TV programmes help people learn 16is going on around them. 17 sometimes what they tell you may be wrong. You need to use your 18and think for a while when you are watching TV or surfing the Internet. "Let’s take air-cushioned(气垫支承的) sports shoes for19!" Advertisements say people can run faster if they wear these shoes. But you need to make 20how useful the shoes really are. The shoes may 21you look cool, but will they really make you run faster? Before you spend your 22on something advertisements want you to buy, think twice. Each company says they have the best sports shoes in the world 23they want you to buy their shoes.To24kids from being cheated(欺骗) or badly affected, grown-ups are trying to make the media(媒体) more fun and safer for them.The Internet workers at the Shanghai meeting said 25should be no bad things in web pages and TV programmes for kids to see. They also said they would try to care more about the views of kids.11.A. many B. much C. little D. few12.A. speak B. say C. talk D. tell13.A. books B. history C. information D. games14.A. better B. easier C. cleaner D. worse15.A. with B. without C. under D. above16.A. who B. which C. what D. that17.A. Because B. But C. So D. Since18.A. hand B. mouth C. head D. foot19.A. fun B. study C. example D. sports20.A. sure B. decision C. mind D. true21.A. train B. make C. serve D. realize22.A. knowledge B. time C. spirit D. money23.A. though B. so C. because D. unless24.A. stop B. frighten C. attract D. treat25.A. we B. they C. it D. there三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AA TV programme has become popular in China recently.It has made people all over China become interested in writing Chinese characters(汉字).The increasing use of computers and smartphones has left most young people hardly able to write by hand.Many of them are even unable to remember the 10,000 characters used in daily life without electronic help.CCTV started Chinese Characters Dictation Competition to improve the population’s handwriting skills.Contestants(参赛者) on the show were school pupils,but it was found that 70% of adults in the audience were unable to remember how to write the word chanchu.Because computers allow people to type characters simply by entering(输入) pinyin,they don’t need to remember how to write them."The keyboard age has had a big influence on the handwriting of Chinese characters," Guan Zhengwen,who designed and directed the show said.He added that he hoped to encourage people to keep it alive as an art form.Hao Mingjian, an editor of a magazine, putting his heart into Chinese characters,said, "Learning Chinese characters goes on throughout your life.If you stop using them for a long time, it is very likely that you will forget them."26.What has made Chinese people interested in writing Chinese characters now?A. The increasing use of computers.B. The smartphones which people use every day.C. The TV programme Chinese Characters Dictation Competition.D. The daily use of Chinese characters.27.What has made most young people hardly able to write by hand?A. Watching TV every day.B. The increasing use of computers and smartphones.C. The young people’s dislikes of reading and writing now.D. Being less important to learn Chinese characters now.28.Why did CCTV start Chinese Characters Dictation Competition?A. Because CCTV wanted to make the population’s handwriting improve.B. Because CCTV wanted to make more people watch TV.C. Because the students’ parents asked CCTV to do it.D. Because CCTV wanted to make its programmes interesting.29.How do computers allow people to type characters easily?A. By moving the mouse.B. By entering pinyin.C. By speaking to the computer.D. By writing on the screen.30.What can you learn from the passage?A. We should use Chinese characters in a right way.B. We should take part in Chinese Characters Dictation Competition.C. Learning Chinese characters goes on throughout our life.D. Typing characters by entering pinyin is the best way.BAre you an eating-lover? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular programme A Bite of China? It’s a TV programme on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV. Is there any holiday that isn’t celebrate d with special festival food? Here are several traditional Chinese foods:Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with its candles lit in many western countries. Since noodles mean long life, it is considered very unlucky to cut it off.Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is a tradition to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu,sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan in Chinese history.31.A Bite of China is.A. a magazineB. a newspaperC. a filmD. a TV programme32.According to the passage, in traditional Chinese culture, people will eat on their birthdays.A. eggsB. noodlesC. fishD. cakes33.Fish has a special meaning in Chinese culture mainly because .A. it is served last at a partyB. it is pointed to the valued guestC. it sounds like the word yu in ChineseD. it is so delicious that all Chinese people like it34.in the Dragon Boat Festival makes us think of Qu Yuan.A. ZongziB. MeatC. PeanutsD. Dumplings35.The article mainly talks about .A. Chinese foodB. Chinese historyC. Chinese festivalD. Chinese languageCAs a well-known Chinese TV hostess, Dong Qing is now hosting two cultural shows, Chinese Poetry Congress and Readers. The two shows are encouraging people to love traditional culture and find the beauty of life.Dong was born in a highly educated family in 1973. She had a great love for traditional literature(文学) from an early age. In 2015 when she was about to study in the U.S., Dong received an invitation from the director of Chinese Poetry Congress asking her to be the hostess. Because of her passion for traditional literature, Dong accepted the job."The contest interests me very much. Hosting it is a process of learning about poetry and performing," said Dong. To her great joy, the show has become more and more popular.Under the slogan(口号) "Reading touches people’s hearts", the new TV show Readers has become a success. It invites famous guests from all walks of life to read something. Dong works as both hostess and producer.Readers became a turning point in Dong’s 25 years of hosting. She said it brought her "quite a huge challenge"."There is no shortcut(捷径) in this world. If you want to be a good host, you need to make thorough(全面的) preparations, "said the beautiful hostess. "The charm of life lies in its unknown, so we just have to try and keep going."36.What shows is Dong Qing hosting now?A. Readers.B. Chinese Poetry Congress.C. Chinese Poetry Congress and Readers.D. Sing!China.37.Where did Dong Qing decide to study in 2015?A. In France.B. In England.C. In Japan.D. In America.38.What does Dong Qing do at present?A. An actress and producer.B. A singer and hostess.C. A hostess and actress.D. A hostess and producer.39.The underlined word "passion" in the second paragraph probably means "great ".A. loveB. joyC. surpriseD. pride40.What’s the best title for the tex t?A. Find the Beauty of LifeB. How to Be a Successful TV HostessC. Reading Touches People’s HeartsD. Dong Qing—a Talented Lady四、任务型阅读(每小题1分,共10分)Television is good. You’d like to watch it all day and all night. But too much TV is a very bad thing, especially for kids. It may be harmful to their study and health.Scientists have found that kids who watch too much TV may have more trouble learning to read than other kids. They may have worse language skills. Kids learn language skills best by reading, talking and playing with others. If they spend too much time watching TV, they’ll have less time for those things. It may make it harder for them to get on well with others when they grow up.Watching too much TV is also bad for kid’s health. It’s bad for the eyes. Kids don’t move much while watching TV. What’s more, they may eat a lot of food while watching TV. This can make them fat. We call people who watch too much TV "couch potatoes".Fighting on TV is a big problem for kids. An American child will watch a lot of fighting acts on TV every year. Young people are good at copying others. Scientists say that those who watch a lot of fighting shows are more likely to fight.So watch TV for one or two hours a day at most or try to turn off your TV for a week. There are lots of fun things to do.Watching TV too much is bad for 41Items Facts 42In study Kids may have moretrouble learning to43than other kids.They may have worselanguage skills.They may get on44with otherswhen they grow up.Watching TV too much make them 45less time reading, talking andplaying with others.In It’s bad for the eyes. Kids move 48and eat a lot of food while watching TV.46They may became47.Kids are more likely to fight. Young people are good at 49 others.Advice Watch TV for one or two hours a day at most; Try to turn off your TV for 50days.41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.五、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词51. We all think playing computer games is just a (浪费) of time.52.It’s said that the famous star Jay Chou will attend the (即将来临的) ceremony.53.We should study hard and try to learn to solve (真实生活的) problems.54.It’s useful for us to make up ne w (对话) to practise English we learn in class.55.Our work to protect the earth will never be (结束).(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空56.When will the famous (direct) new film be shown?57.China is the biggest (Asia) country.58.Lily (record)a song and sent it to her mum.59.It is reported that the police have already caught that (murder).60.It is said that the old man is the (wealthy) person in his town.六、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文(每小题1分,共10分)In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV programme c61Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the first time. H62, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the m63character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.The Monkey King is not j64any normal monkey. In f65, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is because he can make seventy-two c66to his shape and size, turning himself into different ani mals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he can’t turn h67into a man. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his e68. At other times, he is able to make it b69and long.The Monkey King has excited children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV programme came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became i70in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.61.62.63.64.65.66.67.68.69.70.七、书面表达(15分)假如你叫韩林,是个中学生,喜欢看电视。
2021春人教精通版 三年级英语下册 Unit 6 达标检测卷
Unit 6过关检测卷时间:40分钟 满分:100分第一部分 听力(40分)一、听录音, 在与你听到内容相符的图片下的括号内打“√”。
(10分) 1. A. B. 2. A. B.( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 3. A. B. 4. A. B.( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 5. A. B.( ) ( )二、听录音, 判断下列句子与你听到的是(√)否(×)相同。
(10分) ( ) 1. What's this? ( ) 2. This is my yacht. ( ) 3. Show me your pencil-box. ( ) 4. I like monkeys. ( ) 5. Is that your zebra?三、听录音, 选择合适的应答语。
(10分) ( ) 1. A. I'm fine. B. Sure. Here you are. ( ) 2. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, I do. ( ) 3. A. I like water.B. No, I don't.听力(40分) 笔试(60分) 总分 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 得分() 4. A. It's a bag. B. There is a bag.() 5. A. Thank you. B. I see.四、听录音, 判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(10分)() 1. Li Yan has a yellow pencil.() 2. Peter doesn't have a pencil-box.() 3. Li Yan and Peter are good friends.() 4. Peter has a purple pencil-box.() 5. The pencil-box is very cool.第二部分笔试(60分)五、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。
五年级英语下册人教精通版三起Unit 6过关检测卷
Unit 6 过关检测卷时间:40分钟 满分:100分第一部分 听力(30分)一、听录音,给下列图片排序。
(5分)( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 二、听录音,选答语。
(5分)( ) 1. A. No. You're wrong. B. That's right. C. OK. Let's go. ( ) 2. A. They're playing volleyball.B. We're watching the games.C. He's standing there.( ) 3. A. Yes, he is. B. No, they aren't. C. Yes, weare.( ) 4. A. Certainly.B. I'm playing ping-pong.C. No, I'm not.( ) 5. A. Yes, they're playing tennis.B. No, they're playing tennis.C. They're playing tennis.三、听录音,根据短文内容在相应的空格内画“√”。
(10分)四、听录音,补全短文。
(10分)Look at the picture of our class. We all like 1. ______________ very much. Some of the boys are playing 2. ______________. Some of the boys are playing 3. _______________. We also play other 4. ______________. 5. ______________ Wang is our PE teacher. He teaches us a lot. We have a happy class.第二部分笔试(70分)五、根据图片,补全下列短语。
最新北师大版七年级下册数学第六章同步过关检测试卷及答案
单元质量达标(六)(第六章)一、选择题1.(2021·福州仓山区期末)一个袋子中装有只有标号不同的五张卡片,标号分别为1,2,3,4,5,随机抽出1张,必然事件是(A)A.标号小于6 B.标号大于6 C.标号是奇数 D.标号是3 2.(2021·德阳中考)下列说法正确的是(B)A.为了解人造卫星的设备零件的质量情况,应选择抽样调查B.了解九年级(1)班同学的视力情况,应选择全面调查C.购买一张体育彩票中奖是不可能事件D.抛掷一枚质地均匀的硬币刚好正面朝上是必然事件3.(2021·泰州中考)“14人中至少有2人在同一个月过生日”这一事件发生的概率为P,则(C)A.P=0 B.0<P<1 C.P=1 D.P>14.在一个不透明的袋子里装有若干个白球和6个黄球,这些球除颜色不同外其余均相同,每次从袋子中摸出一个球记录下颜色后再放回,经过很多次重复试验,发现摸到黄球的频率稳定在0.75,则袋中白球有(A)A.2个 B.4个C.14个 D.18个5.(2021·漳州期末)木箱里装有仅颜色不同的8张红色和若干张蓝色卡片,随机从木箱里摸出1张卡片记下颜色后再放回,经过多次的重复试验,发现摸到蓝色卡片的频率稳定在0.6附近,则估计木箱中蓝色卡片有(D)A.18张 B.16张 C.14张 D.12张6.(2021·泉州模拟)在一次比赛前,教练预言说:“这场比赛我们队有60%的机会获胜”,则下列说法中与“有60%的机会获胜”的意思接近的是(A)A.他这个队赢的可能性较大B.若这两个队打10场,他这个队会赢6场C.若这两个队打100场,他这个队会赢60场D.他这个队必赢7.(2021·朝阳中考)一个不透明的口袋中有4个红球,6个绿球,这些球除颜色外无其他差别,从口袋中随机摸出1个球,则摸到绿球的概率是(D)A.110 B.12C.25D.358.一个袋中装有红、黑、黄三种颜色小球共15个,这些球除颜色外均相同,其中红色球有5个,若从袋中任意取出一个球,取到黄色球的概率为15,则黑色球个数为(C)A.5 B .6 C.7 D.89.(2021·厦门思明区期末)从-6,-3,0,3,6五个数中任选一个数作为m的值,能使得x 2-2mx +9是关于x 的完全平方式的概率是(B )A .15B .25C .35D .4510.如图,把一个圆形转盘按1∶2∶3∶4的比例分成A ,B ,C ,D 四个扇形区域,自由转动转盘,停止后指针落在B 区域的概率为(C )A .35B .25C .15D .110二、填空题11.(2021·朝阳中考)如图,一块飞镖游戏板由大小相等的小等边三角形构成,向游戏板随机投掷一枚飞镖(飞镖每次都落在游戏板上),则击中黑色区域的概率是__13 __. 12.(2021·南平质检)有两个不透明的袋子,第一个袋子里装有3个红球和4个黑球,第二个袋子里装有4个红球和3个黑球,这些球除颜色外其他都相同,分别从袋子中摸出一个球,从第__一__个袋子里摸出黑球的可能性大.13.小红通过一个设有红绿灯的十字路口时遇到红灯,这是__随机__事件(填“随机”或“确定”).14.(2021·宁德模拟)在一个不透明的袋子中有3个红球和m 个黑球,它们除颜色外其他均相同.从中任意摸出一个球,若摸出黑球的概率是47,则m 的值是__4__.15.(2021·三明期末)袋中装有9个黑球和n 个白球,经过若干次试验,发现“若从袋中任摸出一个球,恰是黑球的概率为0.6”,则这个袋中白球大约有__6__个.16.(2021·福州台江区模拟)如图所示的转盘中,红、黄、蓝三色扇形的圆心角度数分别为60°,90°,210°,自由转动转盘,当转盘停止后,指针落在黄色区域的概率是__14 __.三、解答题17.如图,一个可以自由转动的转盘被均匀的分成了20个扇形区域,其中一部分被阴影覆盖.(1)转动转盘,当转盘停止时,指针落在阴影部分的概率是多少?(2)试再选一部分扇形涂上阴影,使得转动转盘,当转盘停止时,指针落在阴影部分的概率变为12. 【解析】(1)指针落在阴影部分的概率是620 =310; (2)当转盘停止时,指针落在阴影部分的概率变为12, 如图所示:18.为弘扬中华传统文化,某学校决定开设民族器乐选修课,为了更适合学生的兴趣,对学生最喜爱的一种民族乐器进行随机抽样调查,收集整理数据后,给出以下未完成的统计图.(1)这次抽样调查中,共调查________名学生,请补全条形统计图.(2)扇形统计图(图2),“古筝”部分所对应的圆心角为______度,“二胡”部分所对应的圆心角为______度.(3)如果从选择“琵琶”选项的学生中,随机抽取15名学生参加“琵琶”乐器选修课,请求出被选中的学生的可能性大小.【解析】见全解全析19.如图,现有一个圆形转盘被平均分成6等份,分别标有2,3,4,5,6,7这六个数字,转动转盘,当转盘停止时,指针指向的数字即为转出的数字,求:(1)转到数字1是________;(从“随机事件”“必然事件”“不可能事件”选一个填入)(2)转动转盘一次,转出的数字大于3的概率是多少?(3)现有两张分别写有2和3的卡片,随机转动转盘一次,转盘停止后记下转出的数字,与两张卡片上的数字分别作为三条线段的长度(长度单位均是厘米).这三条线段能构成三角形的概率是多少?【解析】(1)由题意可得,转到数字1是不可能事件.答案:不可能事件(2)转动转盘,转出的数字大于3的是4,5,6,7四种可能性,一共有六种可能性,故转动转盘,转出的数字大于3的概率是46 =23; (3)由题意可得,可以构成三角形的三条线段是:2,3,2或2,3,3或2,3,4三种可能性,出现的可能性一共6种,故这三条线段能构成三角形的概率是36 =12, 即这三条线段能构成三角形的概率是12. 20.如图,一个均匀的转盘被平均分成10等份,分别标有1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10这10个数字.转动转盘,当转盘停止后,指针指向的数字即为转出的数字.两人参与游戏:一人转动转盘,另一人猜数,若所猜数字与转出的数字相符,则猜数的人获胜,否则转动转盘的人获胜.猜数的规则从下面三种中选一种:(1)猜“是奇数”或“是偶数”;(2)猜“是3的倍数”或“不是3的倍数”;(3)猜“是大于6的数”或“不是大于6的数”.如果轮到你猜数,那么为了尽可能获胜,你将选择哪一种猜数方法?怎样猜?请说明理由.【解析】(1)共有10种等可能出现的结果数,其中“是奇数”的有5种,“是偶数”的也有5种,因此“是奇数”“是偶数”的可能性都是50%,(2)共有10种等可能出现的结果数,其中“是3的倍数”的有3种,“不是3的倍数”的有7种,因此“是3的倍数”可能性是30%,“不是3的倍数”的可能性是70%,(3)共有10种等可能出现的结果数,其中“是大于6的数”的有4种,“不是大于6的数”的有6种,因此“是大于6的数”可能性是40%,“不是大于6的数”的可能性是60%,因此,猜数者选择“不是3的倍数”,这样获胜的可能性为70%,获胜的可能性最大.21.小亮和小芳都想参加学校社团组织的暑假实践活动,但只有一个名额,小亮提议用如下方式决定谁去参加活动:将一个转盘九等分,分别标上1至9九个数字.(1)任意转动一次转盘,转到的数字是2的倍数的概率是多少?(2)若转到的数字是2的倍数(6除外),小亮参加活动;若转到的数字是3的倍数(6除外),小芳去参加活动.若转到的数字是6或其它数字,则重新转动转盘.你认为这个游戏公平吗?请说明理由.【解析】(1)∵共有1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9这9种等可能的结果,其中2的倍数有4个,∴P(转到2的倍数)=49;(2)游戏不公平,理由如下:共有9种等可能的结果,其中3的倍数有3,6,9共3种可能,2的倍数有2,4,6,8共4种可能,由于转到6时需要重新转转盘,故6舍去,∴小亮去参加活动的概率为39 =13, 小芳去参加活动的概率为29, ∵13 >29,∴游戏不公平. 22.某儿童用品商店在“六一”儿童节设置了一个购物摸球游戏:在一不透明的箱子里装了50个小球,这些球分别标有50元,8元,2元,0元的金额,其中标有50元的小球有4个,标有0元小球有5个,标有2元小球的个数比标有8元小球的个数的2倍少1,这些小球除数字外都相同,并规定:凡购买指定商品,可以摸球一次,如果摸到标有50元,8元,2元的小球,则可以得到等价值的奖品一个.已知小明购买了指定商品,根据以上信息回答下列问题:(1)小明获得奖品的概率是________,获得8元奖品的概率是________.(2)为吸引顾客,儿童用品店现将8元奖品的获奖概率提高到25,在保持小球总数不变的情况下,需要把几个标有2元的小球改为8元的小球.【解析】(1)设标有“8元”的小球有x 个,则标有“2元”的小球有(2x -1)个, 由题意得,x +2x -1+4+5=50,解得x =14,2x -1=27,即标有“8元”的小球有14个,则标有“2元”的小球有27个,所以“获奖”的概率为50-550 =910, 共有50个小球,标有“8元”的有14个,因此获得“8元”的概率为1450 =725. 答案:910 725(2)设需要y 个标有“2元”的小球改为“8元”,由题意得,y +1450 =25,解得y =6,因为原来有27个标有“2元”的小球,所以需要将6个标有“2元”的小球改为标为“8元”的小球.。
状元360人教政治一轮单元过关检测卷(6)
单元过关检测卷(六)本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,满分100分。
考试时间50分钟一、选择题(在每小题列出的四个选项中,只有一项是最符合题目要求的。
每小题4分,共48分)1.2011年6月14日,外交部发言人洪磊在例行记者会上表示,中方一贯主张并始终致力于通过与有关国家的双边直接谈判和友好协商,以和平方式妥善解决南海争议和分歧。
中方愿与有关各方共同努力,切实落实《南海各方行为宣言》,维护南海地区的和平稳定。
这表明()A.我国政府担负着保护国家、企业和个人的合法财产不受侵犯的职能B.中国政府采取强硬立场是因为中国与有关国家没有共同利益C.中国政府在国际问题上从来不会让步D.我国政府担负着保卫国家的独立与主权的职能【答案】D【解析】材料中中国政府的行为是履行维护国家独立和主权职能的体现,D项正确。
B,C两项观点错误,A项不符合题意。
2.由于2011年“菜篮子”物价继续普遍上涨,广东省政府决定安排5 000万元省级价格调节基金,保障农副产品价格应急调控需求,保障群众基本生活。
这表明政府()A.履行经济建设职能,保障人民生活水平B.提供社会公共服务,促进和谐社会建设C.保障人民民主,协调人民内部矛盾D.自觉接受监督,增强政府权威【答案】A【解析】广东省政府安排5 000万元省级价格调节基金,保障群众基本生活。
这是政府履行经济建设职能,保障人民生活水平的体现,故选A。
B,C,D与题干无关。
3.北京市决定,“十二五”期间,本市各级党政机关和全额拨款事业单位不再增加公务用车指标,严格公务用车使用管理;市财政局并于2011年4月2日,根据决算要求初步汇总,公布了公务用车数量信息,这在全国尚属首次。
这些举措()①是坚持对人民负责原则的体现②将严格规范政府行政执法行为③是对市民知情权与监督权的尊重④增强立法的透明度和公众参与度A.①②B.①③C.①③④D.②③④【答案】B【解析】北京市严格公务用车使用管理,公布公务用车数量信息,是坚持对人民负责原则的体现,是对市民知情权与监督权的尊重,故选①③。
北师大版四年级数学下册第三单元过关检测卷附答案 (6)
北师大版四年级数学下册第三单元过关检测卷一、填空。
(每空1分,共28分)1.60米=( )千米20平方分米=( )平方米2.8千克=( )克 1.5时=( )分1200厘米=( )米50千克=( )吨2.0.29×0.07的积有( )位小数,6.5×8.5的积有( )位小数。
3.把0.126扩大到原来的( )倍是1260,把( )缩小到原来的1 1000是0.0621。
4.给下列得数点上小数点,使计算正确(将正确的得数写在后面的括号里)。
4.7×2.4=1128( ) 0.75×3.4=2550( )0.28×0.16=448( )5.根据32×15=480填空。
3.2×15=( ) 3.2×1.5=( )( )×0.15=4.8 0.32×( )=0.486.两个乘数的积是27,如果一个乘数缩小到它的110,另一个乘数扩大到它的100倍,积的小数点实际向( )移动( )位,积是( )。
7.在里填上“>”“<”或“=”。
2.75×1.02 2.75 2.9×1.70.17×290.26×10.26 1.6 1.6×0.88.3.76×5.2+3.76×4.8=3.76×(5.2+4.8)是运用了( )律进行简便计算的。
9.一块玻璃长2.4米,宽0.75米,这块玻璃的面积是( )平方米;若给玻璃的四周镶上铝合金,至少需要铝合金( )米。
10.一头成年牛的体重是0.75吨,一头非洲大象的体重比一头成年牛体重的8倍还重0.4吨,这头非洲大象的体重是( )吨。
二、判断。
(对的画“√”,错的画“×”。
每题1分,共5分)1.一个小数先乘100,再除以10,结果是6.08,这个小数是60.8。
( )2.把0.75扩大到原来的10倍等于把750缩小到原来的1100。
高三语文能力过关检测卷6 辨析并修改病句
2012届高三语文能力过关检测卷(六)辨析并修改病句(时间:60分钟;总分:90分)1.(汕头澄海区模拟)下列各句中,没有语病的一句是( )A.在全国人民的支援下,四川灾区人民经过几个月的重建,一座座崭新的、具有抵御8级地震能力的教学楼胜利竣工,为新学期的顺利开学提供了有力的保障。
B.9月23日,一些抗议者在美国纽约联邦储备银行门外举行集会,要求联邦储备委员会在挽救金融市场的同时救助无力还贷的购房者。
C.实施神舟七号载人航天飞行计划,是今年我国最具代表性、最具影响力的国家级重大科研,是中国人民攀登世界科技高峰的又一伟大壮举。
D.在2008北京奥运会上,我国体育健儿夺得了51金的骄人成绩,令全国人民倍感自豪和鼓舞,可在随后举行的各项世界性的体育比赛中,我国选手却频频落马,这种现状确实令人堪忧。
[解析] A项中途易辙,可将“经过”移到“四川灾区人民”之前。
C项缺少宾语中心语,在“科研”后加“实践活动”。
D项“令人堪忧”重复赘余。
[答案] B2.下列句子,没有语病的一句是( )A.素质可以理解为人在先天条件的基础上,在家庭、社会的影响下,经过后天的教育所形成的稳定的心理品格。
B.很少有以7毫米以下口径制造狙击步枪的国家,因为狙击要求威力大,精度高,但中国狙击步枪偏选择了小口径。
C.几组蝴蝶展框吸引了参观者,大家都以为这是标本,看到展框上方“仿真蝴蝶微型风筝”的标志,使大家恍然大悟。
D.在翻阅中国话剧100周年纪念活动资料时,他萌生了创作一台寻找中国话剧源头的剧本的意念。
[解析] A项语句表述准确规范,是正确选项。
B项“很少有以7毫米以下口径制造狙击步枪的国家”语序及表述不合理,应为“很少有国家制造口径7毫米以下的狙击步枪”。
C项“大家都以为……,看到……”主语是“大家”,后面“使大家恍然大悟”缺少主语,可改为“大家才恍然大悟”。
D项“一台”与“剧本”搭配不当,可改为“一部……的剧本”。
[答案] A3.下列各句中没有语病且句意明确的一句是( )A.王维在继承传统的基础上,努力创造的具有鲜明个性的意境,丰富和提高了山水诗的表现技巧,对诗歌发展做出了贡献。
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过关检测六
读“南极洲年平均气温分布示意图”,回答1—3题。
1.仅从等温线的分布规律看,①等温线的数值可能为
A.–15℃,–25℃B.–15℃,–35℃
C.–35℃,–25℃D.–35℃,–45℃
2.南极洲的等温线大致呈同心圆状分布的主要影响因素是
A.地形B.洋流C.太阳辐射D.大气环流
3.②地与③地之间的温差范围(T)为(单位:℃)()
A.30 < T < 50 B.50 < T < 70 C.50 < T < 60
D.40 < T < 60
比较下列五个亚洲国家,完成4~7题。
4.位于东南亚的一组国家是()A.①②B.③④C.①⑤D.④⑤
5.与我国相邻的一组国家是()A.①②③B.②④⑤ C.③④⑤ D.①④⑤
6.国家③与其他四个国家的气候特征相比,存在明显差异,主要原因是()A.国家③地形以高原为主,周围山脉环绕,地形闭塞
B.国家③远离海洋,缺湿润气候
C.国家③沙漠广布,缺乏植被
D.国家③地处热带,蒸发量大
7.国家②多火山、地震,主要原因是该国处于()A.亚欧板块内部B.太平洋板块内部
C.太平洋板块和亚欧板块交界处D.太平洋板块和印度洋板块交界处
8.每年日本樱花开放日期各不相同。
从4月初到6月末樱花依次盛开的地区是
A.本州、九州、北海道
B.北海道、本州、九州
C.九州、本州、北海道
D.北海道、九州、本州
9.读下图,回答
若图中地区位于日本本州岛,下列叙述较为符合图中河流特
征的是
A.源远流长 B.冬季流量大、夏季流量小
C.水能资源丰富 D.冬季结冰期长
10.读下图,一艘由西向东航行的船经过P点此时船员的影子
长度为一天中最短。
据此回答
该船计划在M港装运该国出口贸易最大的矿产,其矿产是
A.石油
B.锡
C.煤炭
D.铁
11.该船经过P点时,北京时间是()
12.湄公河是一条国际河流。
2008年3月3日,围绕加强资源、能源合理利用,扩大贸易市场等问题,湄公河流域有关国家领导人召开了第三次经济合作会议。
(1)湄公河在图上的数码是 ,它在中国境内被称
为.江,最终流入海.(3分)
(2)该流域所在半岛的地形有何特征? 试分析其形成原因.(4
分)
(3)该流域是世界上重要的稻米产区,其发展水田农业的有利
条件有哪些?(4分)
(4)我国下列各省中,与湄公河流域开发关系最为密切的是(2分)
A.贵州省B.云南省C.青海省D.西藏自治区
(5)我国流域内其它国家加强经济合作有何重要意义?(4分)。