广东省广州市花都区中考英语一模试题(无答案)

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2020广州大学附属中学花都校区中考一模英语

2020 年广附花都九年级英语综合测试模拟卷英语一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Women are friendly. But men are more competitive. Why Researchers (1) it's all downto the hormone oxytocin(荷尔蒙催生素). Although known as the love hormone, (2) itdifferently affects the sexes." Women are often social in (3) behavior. They often share withothers. But men are often competitive. They are trying (4) their social status," said Professor Ryan.Generally, people believe that the hormone oxytocin is let out in our body in various social situations and our body creates (5) it during positive social interactions( 互动 ) such as fallingin love or giving birth. But in (6) former experiment Professor Ryan has found that the hormone is (7) let out in our body during negative social interactions such as envy. (8) research shows thatin men the hormone oxytocin improves the ability to recognize competitive relationships, but in women it raises the ability to recognize friendship.Professor Ryan's recent experiment used 62 men and women (9) 20 to 37. Half of them received oxytocin. (10) half received placebo(安慰剂). After a week, the two groups received the opposite. They went through the same process with the other material.Following each treatment, they were shown some video pictures with different social interactions. Then they (11) _ to examine the relationships by answering some questions. The questions were about telling friendship (12) competition. And their answers should be based on gestures, body language and facial expressions.The results showed that, after treatment with oxytocin, (13) ability to recognize competitive relationships improved, but in women it was the ability to correctly recognize friendship that got better.Professor Ryan thus concluded: "Our experiment proves that the hormone oxytocin (14) raise people's ability to recognize different social interactions. And the differences between men and women are caused by biological influences (15) are mainly hormonal."(1)A. have found B. found C. has found D. finds(2)A. but B. / C. however D. so(3)A. theirs B. them C. their D. they(4)A. improve B. improved C. improving D. to improve(5)A. the number of B. a large number of C. a large amount of D. the amount of(6)A. a B. an C. with D. /(7)A. as well B. too C. either D. also(8)A. Further B. Farther C. far D. farer(9)A. age B. age C. ages D. aged(10)A. the other B. other C. another D. the others(11)A. asked B. ask C. has asked D. were asked(12)A. to B. about C. of D. from(13)A. men B. man C. men’s D. man’s(14)A. must B. can C. should D. ought to(15)A. what B. who C. how D. that二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

2020花都区九年级英语一模考

广州市花都区2020年初中毕业生学业考试模拟考英语试题本试卷共5大题，满分135分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一．听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听下面一段对话，回答第1～3三个小题。

1.What has the boy lost?A. A radio.B. A school bag.C. A basketball.2. Where did the boy lose it?A. On the playground.B. In the classroom .C. In the Students’ Office.3. What books has the boy carried for his lessons today?A. Chinese, Maths, Music, Chemistry.B. English, Maths, Music, Chemistry.C. Chinese, English, Maths, Chemistry.听下面一段对话，回答第4～6三个小题。

2020广州大学附属中学花都校区中考一模英语

2020广州大学附属中学花都校区中考一模英语-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN2020 年广附花都九年级英语综合测试模拟卷英语一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、 B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Women are friendly. But men are more competitive. Why Researchers (1) it's all down to the hormone oxytocin(荷尔蒙催生素). Although known as the love hormone, (2) it differentlyaffects the sexes." Women are often social in (3) behavior. They often share with others. But men are often competitive. They are trying (4) their social status," said Professor Ryan.Generally, people believe that the hormone oxytocin is let out in our body in various social situations and our body creates (5) it during positive social interactions( 互动 ) such as falling in love or givingbirth. But in (6) former experiment Professor Ryan has found that the hormone is (7) let out in our body during negative social interactions such as envy. (8) research shows that in men the hormone oxytocin improves the ability to recognize competitive relationships, but in women it raises the ability to recognize friendship.Professor Ryan's recent experiment used 62 men and women (9) 20 to 37. Half of them receivedoxytocin. (10) half received placebo(安慰剂). After a week, the two groups received the opposite. Theywent through the same process with the other material.Following each treatment, they were shown some video pictures with different social interactions. Then they (11) _ to examine the relationships by answering some questions. The questions were about telling friendship (12) competition. And their answers should be based on gestures, body language and facial expressions.The results showed that, after treatment with oxytocin, (13) ability to recognize competitive relationships improved, but in women it was the ability to correctly recognize friendship that got better.Professor Ryan thus concluded: "Our experiment proves that the hormone oxytocin (14) raise people's ability to recognize different social interactions. And the differences between men and women are caused by biological influences (15) are mainly hormonal."(1)A. have found B. found C. has found D. finds(2)A. but B. / C. however D. so(3)A. theirs B. them C. their D. they(4)A. improve B. improved C. improving D. to improve(5)A. the number of B. a large number of C. a large amount of D. the amount of(6)A. a B. an C. with D. /(7)A. as well B. too C. either D. also(8)A. Further B. Farther C. far D. farer(9)A. age B. age C. ages D. aged(10)A. the other B. other C. another D. the others(11)A. asked B. ask C. has asked D. were asked(12)A. to B. about C. of D. from(13)A. men B. man C. men’s D. man’s(14)A. must B. can C. should D. ought to(15)A. what B. who C. how D. that二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

2020广州大学附属中学花都校区中考一模英语

2022年广东省广州市中考英语一模试卷

2022年广东省广州市中考英语一模试卷1.（问答题，15分）Since the Beijing Winter Olympics kicked off on Feb 4，the mascot（吉祥物） Bing Dwen Dwen has become an A-lister. "One Dwen at each family" has become an （1）___ popular topic on Weibo, （2）___ about 600 million views.Several months ago,Bing Dwen Dwen （3）___ as the mascot for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.The design came from 5，816 works from 38 countries and regions.Cao Xue,the chief designer said Bing Dwen Dwen （4）___ out life as a "Bingtanghulu". （5）___ traditional Beijing snack consists of hawthorn （山楂） coated in a sugar syrup, （6）___ later turns intoan ice shell. （7）___ ，a simple snack couldn't stand for a country by itself.Cao's team tried many animals and plants and finally decided on a panda. "We don't need to explain （8）___ to have it understood across different cultures," said Cao.Bing Dwen Dwen waves its left hand, （9）___ hello.It has two red hearts on itspalms,showing （10）___ and love.A series of colored floating lines （11）___ its head look like the tracks on an ice rink （溜冰场）. （12）___ refer to Beijing's National Speed SkatingOval,known （13）___ the "Ice Ribbon" （冰丝带）.Bing Dwen Dwen wears a full-bodied "shell" （14）___ of ice.It looks like an astronaut in a space suit,showing a perfect blend （融合）of winter sports and modern technology.The ice shell also leaves space for （15）___ additional designs in the future.（1）A.increased B.increasing C.increasedly D.increasingly （2）A.with B.for C.from D.as（3）A.chose B.was chose C.chosen D.was chosen（4）A.start B.starts C.started D.has started（5）A.A B.The C. / D.An（6）A.who B.what C.that D.which（7）A.Besides B.But C.However D.Therefore（8）A.nothing B.anything C.something D.nothing（9）A.saying B.to say C.says D.said（10）A.kind B.kinds C.kindness D.kindly（11）A.above B.around C.on D.in（12）A.That B.It C.We D.They（13）A.for B.as C.about D.of（14）A.made B.is made C.was made D.makes（15）A.other B.others C.another D.the other2.（填空题，10分）Group buying websites are getting popular in Hong Kong since people like to spend their money more wisely.Thus it is not （1）___ to see the trend （趋势） that the number of such websites 15 growing.However,consumers are facing a problem – too much information.They have to （2）___ many sites to know about the best offer.Wouldn't it be nice if there was a single place that combined all the information and presented it to the users so that they could （3）___ make a better purchase decision？Ronald,a student in Hong Kong,recognized this was a good business （4）___ and he started to do some research.Ronald found that there was no such app in the market at that time.He decided to （5）___ one himself.Ronald knew that he had to step up the speed.He had to learn from other sites so as to develop one that provided great user experience；he had to put himself in the buyers' （6）___ so as to know what they want.The process was not without difficulties.The most （7）___ one was the automatic system that is required to actively retrieve （检索） the information from the various group buying sites.To make matters worse,Ronald was （8）___ that some other people were starting to work on it.Finally,he spent about two weeks on the development and had it done.The app was then submitted to Apple.It took a few days to get approved.The app was finally launched on 18 February.On 24 February,it reached the number one position in the （9）___ of Top Free iPhone Apps.In just three days' time,it （10）___ over 30 thousand downloads.（1）A.touching B.frightening C.exciting D.surprising （2）A.found B.close C.control D.surf（3）A.easily B.hardly C.normally D.carefully （4）A.decision B.chance C.fair D.card（5）A.buy B.discover C.try D.develop （6）A.hands B.shoes C.advice D.way（7）A.attractive B.challenging C.dangerous D.successful （8）A.aware B.afraid C.glad D.sad（9）A.form B.list C.album D.program （10）A.bought B.ignored C.lost D.achieved3.（填空题，6分）How to fight against COVID- 19？We choose some books 10 help you.The books were translated into 13 languages,including Japanese,French and Russian.They are convenient for readers to enjoy.Virus,Virus,You Cannot Scare Me!by Mu XiangzhenThe book makes parents and children be able to learn – in a funway - about how viruses spread and what people can do to protectthemselves.It tells children not to fear about viruses.Besides,it alsointroduces the idea of getting along well with nature,and hopeschildren can protect wild life and the natural environmentA Special Spring Festival by Gao JingThis book pictures children's special Spring Festival in Chinaduring the outbreak of COVID-19.It tells a story of a commonfamily in China.It tries to answer the child's question "Why can't Ibe allowed to play outside？It tells the child what COVID -19is,how it spreads,and how we can protect ourselves from it.Thepictures show love between family members,friends and everyone.Ten Tips to Fight Monsters by Dong RuihanDad leaves 10 tips to help us fight the virus.Who will win thewar？The story will gently teach children how to prevent thedisease in a language that they can easily understand.It will helpkids remain calm in the hard time,and encourage them to helpfamily members to prevent the disease.A Brief History of Viruses for Childrenby Changsha White-flag Dolphin Children's Book WorkshopThis story book tells the origin of the virus,so the readers canunderstand the history of the virus easily.The book sets up a "TenQuestions about COVID-19" section,which explains the knowledgeof COVID-19 （including how it spreads），helping childrenreaders to understand the virus basing on reason and science.A.Virus,Virus,You Cannot Scare Me!B.A Special Spring FestivalC.Ten Tips to Fight MonstersD.A Brief History of Viruses for Children（2）The spread of the virus is mentioned in ___ .a.Virus,Virus,You Cannot Scare Me!b.A Special Spring Festivalc.Ten Tips to Fight Monstersd.A Brief History of Viruses for ChildrenA.a,b,cB.a,b,dC.a,c,dD.b,c,d（3）According to the passage,which statement is NOT TRUE？ ___A.The books were translated into many languages.B.Children can do something to protect themselves.C.We can understand the virus basing on reason and science.D.Dad raises 10 questions about the virus in Don Ruihan's book.4.（填空题，8分）I earned my graduate degree in the UK and planned to live there.But things didn't go to plan.I found a great job in America,teaching drama.Years passed and I still hadn't made it back to Europe.I did,however,find myself working at a university.This is when China knocked on my door.The university encouraged us to attend classes as part of our professional development.They offered two foreign language choices：Chinese and Japanese.For I liked Chinese food a little more,I decided to take the course.Two terms in,and I was hooked!I co-founded the Chinese Culture Club at school.We attended the Spring Festival celebration hosted by our local Chinese community center.I learned to make baozi and tried out my fledgling language skills at the local Chinese restaurant.The club decided on a foster （寄养） home that supported orphans （孤儿）.It helped me make a decision to visit China.After all,if I'm going to learn a language,I might as well go to the country itself!So I made arrangements with the foster home to volunteer in exchange for lodgings.My stay would be three weeks.A year of language learning did not prepare me for the culture.Firstly,dirt roads,stray dogs,limited indoor heating and the language problem made me very worried.Luckily,the people there helped me work through the change from America to China.Once the initial shock wore off,I was completely charmed.The food was amazing,the people were friendly and curious,and the children were cute.My Chinese was pushed to its limit.I used my weekends to take in everything from the Forbidden City,the Summer Palace and the Great Wall.I also took a trip to the Shaolin Temple in Henan province.And,just as I was getting comfortable,it was time to go home.I knew before I left that I would return,not just for a visit,but to live.Ten long years later,a chance came itself I left everything except my l6-year-old cat,Darcy,and we are now happily two years into our new lives in Beijing.It took me a decade to move to China.And it was worth the wait.（1）When did China knock on the writer's door？ ___A.While studying in the UK.B.After earning his graduate degree.C.While working at a university.D.After going back to Europe.（2）How did the writer feel after taking the Chinese course？ ___A.He felt relaxedB.He fell cheatedC.He felt boredD.He felt interested（3）According to the passage,we can know ___ .A.the writer came to China to support orphansB.the writer was used to the life in China at firstC.the writer stayed in Beijing for three weeksD.the writer now is living in China with her cat（4）By the sentence "And it was worth the wait"，the writer wants to ___ .plain the time she waitedB.praise the delicious Chinese foodC.tell us the period of learning ChineseD.show us how she loves China5.（填空题，8分）Just like any relationship,best friendships depend on trust,promise,respect and interests.When any of these elements is missing,the friendship will be hard to go on.If the trust is totally broken,you may not be able to forgive him or her.Sometimes a friendship ends because either you or your friend gets tired of putting the heart into it.This can happen when one of you finds a new friend or even a new hobby that takes up much time.Or,perhaps you find the relationship is always going in an unhealthy way and you want some distance.Other times,you simply change and want to leave each other.Sure,it seems sad at the time,but it's completely normal.Not all friendships are meant to last forever.So,what should you do if something like this happens to you？Read on for some friendly advice.Whatever the reason you're breaking up with your best friend,always remember that he or she was once super important to you.Take the time to sit down privately and tell him/her what's going on and why.Don't send him or her an unpleasant e-mail or just start ignoring （不理睬） him or her.In fact,maybe he or she has known there's a problem and would be willing to have a heart-to-heart chat.If you're not sure about wanting an end forever,you could suggestyou two take a break from each other.If,after a while,you realize why you became the best friends in the beginning,you can try getting back to your former behaviors.Whatever you do,be honest about your feelings while having respect for his or hers.And if you both agree the BFF thing is over,make sure not to be enemies.（1）According to the passage,there are ___ basic elements of friendship.A.3B.4C.5D.6（2）What is NOT the usual cause of ending a friendship？ ___A.Getting tired of putting your heart into each other.B.Finding a new hobby that takes up much time.C.Realizing the relationship going in an unhealthy way.D.Living too far away from each other.（3）What should you do when breaking up with your best friends？ ___① Remember his or her once being important to you.② Try to have a heart-to-heart chat with him or her.③ Be honest and respectful to each other.④ Send an unpleasant e-mail and ignore him or her.⑤ Suggest not getting along with each other for awhile.A. ① ② ③ ④B. ② ③ ④ ⑤C. ① ③ ④ ⑤D. ① ② ③ ⑤（4）What can be the best title for this passage？ ___A.Basic elements of friendship.B.Friendly advice on reading.C.What to do with friendship in trouble？D.When to be friends or enemies？6.（填空题，8分）When we hear the word "virus"，we naturally think of something dangerous.However,some viruses coexist（共存） with us and we can even make good use of some of them,according to recent studies.Biologists suggest that 380 trillion viruses are living on and within your body right now.These viruses are collectively known as the human virome （病毒组）.Some can cause illness,butmany simply coexist with you.It appears that our viromes begin to accumulate when we are born.Studies have shown different viruses in the babies' bodies shortly after birth,suggesting that they probably come from the babies' mothers.The viromes grow in number as the kids grow up.They are not likely to change during adulthood. "The virome looks like a partner that can influence our daily lives positively as wellas negatively.We could even use the virome to improve our own health," said David Pride,an expert from the US.One way is to use parts of viruses to cure diseases.Researchers in the US have purified （提纯）an enzyme （酶） from a virus that kills bacteria （细菌） found in patients.The other way is to develop viruses' value.Many viruses in our viromes infect bacteria.When the viruses move around the body,some arrive at the surfaces of our bodies such as thenose,throat and stomach.Viruses cannot divide or produce exact copies of themselves there,but they can wait for bacteria to arrive.This process makes it possible to prevent us from getting certain diseases.（1）What does the underlined word "accumulate" in paragraph 3 mean？ ___A.produce mattersB.create problemsC.increase the quantityD.examine the body（2）How can viruses benefit people？ ___A.They make enzyme that can cure cancer.B.They help people avoid certain diseases.C.They can turn harmful bacteria into a harmless one.D.They can copy themselves to kill harmful bacteria.（3）What is the author's main purpose in writing the text？ ___A.To explain how viruses can be very useful.B.To describe how viruses come into being.C.To show the importance of human viromes.D.To introduce our relationship with viruses.（4）Where is this text most likely from？ ___A.A technology newspaper.B.A science fiction.C.A health guidebook.D.A biology magazine.7.（问答题，5分）阅读填空。

2024届广东省广州市花都区中考英语仿真试卷含答案

2024届广东省广州市花都区中考英语仿真试卷含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、一can you finish the report? 一Maybe in three days.A．How soon B．How long C．How far D．How often2、— Did Lisa notice you enter the house?—I don’t think so. She ______ to a MP3 with her eyes shut.A．listens B．listened C．was listening D．is listening3、—Surfing first started on the island of Hawaii, didn't it?—Yes, but now it ______ by people all over the world.A．is enjoyed B．is enjoyingC．has enjoyed D．will enjoy4、--Must I take the pills after the meals?--No,you_______.It’s OK if you take them before the meals.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t5、Modern plastics can ______ very high and very low temperatures.A．stand B．hold C．keep D．take6、It was a difficult time for the relati ves of Missing MH370 Passengers when they heard the bad news , but they didn’t ________ hope.A．give out B．give off C．give in D．give up7、—Which song do you like better, Lucy?—I prefer the song Little Apple________ can attract many people.A．which B．who C．whom D．where8、—Ann, when do you plan to go for your ten-day holiday?—Next month. I’m going away on the and coming back on the 12th.A．first B．second C．third D．fourth9、The 24th Winter Olympic Games ______ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.A．holds B．is held C．will hold D．will be held10、---Was this photo taken in Tibet?---Yes. You can see beautiful snow mountains in the ______ of the photo.A．form B．shapeC．background D．DirectionⅡ. 完形填空11、Colour is a part of life. The whole world is full of colours. Almost 1 has a colour .Some things are yellow like cheese, lemons and bananas. 2 things are red. For example, warning signs are usually red. 3 is the colourof most spring leaves and grass.4 is blue? Blue is the colour of5 .We can also see the blue sky , blue eyes , blue birds and blue jeans. There are many6 colours too, such as orange, brown, purple, white and black.The world changes its colours with the 7 of the year. Spring is green. Summer is red. It turns gold in autumn and then 8 in winter. When winter is gone and spring is back, the world turns green again. .When winter is gone and spring comes back ,the world turns green again.9 a rainstorm you may see something that has many different colours in the sky .It is a rainbow. But 10 different colours, can you imagine what the world looks like?1．A．none B．nothing C．something D．everything2．A．Few B．A little C．Lots of D．Little3．A．Green B．Red C．Yellow D．Blue4．A．When B．What C．Who D．Why5．A．the sun B．grass C．sea D．ground6．A．other B．another C．extra D．else7．A．months B．seasons C．days D．weeks8．A．red B．green C．yellow D．white9．A．Until B．After C．Before D．But10．A．with B．without C．for D．withinⅢ. 语法填空12、Henry was an office 1．(work) in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw 2．advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food, Fresh air, Horse riding, Walking, Fishing, cheap and interest ing.” “This 3．(sound) a good idea,” he thought. “I’ll spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. They’ll make a change from 4．(sit) by the seaside and swimming.”He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first day of July, he left 5．West Hill Farm.But four days later, he returned home.“What was wrong 6．West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didn’t you enjoy country life?” “Country life was very good,” Henry said. “But there was another problem.”“Oh. What?”“Well,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.”“What’s wrong with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”“I know, but on the 7．(tw o) day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”“How 8．(luck) you are!”“You don’t understand,” Henry said. “On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”“A different meat every day,” Ed said 9．(loud), “and what are you complaining!”“Let me finish,” Henry said. “on the fourth day the farmer 10．(dead), and I didn’t dare (敢) stay for dinner!”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子.Life is full of happiness and bitters. Do you choose to live a happy life or a bitter one?In my opinion, happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and lots of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big house may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you. Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with dif ficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving (旋转) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.1．Happiness is for ．A．those who have large and beautiful housesB．those who have carsC．all people2．When you do something wrong, .A．people around you will help youB．you will have no chance to challenge yourselfC．your classmates will laugh at you3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．When you get success, your friends will be very proud of you.B．Y ou can get help from others when you make mistakes.C．A and B4．We say “Happiness is not the same as money.” because.A．money always brings happinessB．money doesn’t always bring happinessC．everything can be bought with money5．Which is the best title of the passage?A．HappinessB．Happy and LuckyC．Do Something Good to OthersB14、On Feb 21, a special Chinese “diplomat (外交官)”, Bao Bao t he panda, arrived in China from the United States. Many people in the US found it hard to say goodbye to her and were at the airport to see her leave.Bao Bao was born at the National Zoo in Washington DC in 2013. Her parents are Tian Tian and Mei Xiang. They went to the US in 2000. “We have watched Bao Bao grow up during the past three years,” said Dennis Kelly, the zoo director. “We’re going to miss her so much.”In fact, the zoo has been preparing for Bao Bao to leave since the moment she was born. That’s because under the agreement between China and other countries, all the pandas born outside China must return home by the time they are four years old.The flight took nearly 12 hours. A zookeeper and a doctor were on the plane together with Bao Bao. To make her comfortable, the zoo put bamboo and other snacks on the plane. Now, Bao Bao is at her new home in Chengdu. She will start a new life there.Back to 1932, China first sent two pandas to the US as gifts. Right now, four zoos in the US have pandas from China. The pandas play an important role in the friendship between the two countries.Of course the US is not the only country with pandas. There were 44 pandas living in different countries around the world last year, reported Xinhua.1．The people in the US _________ when Bao Bao left the US.A．didn’t mind her at all B．missed her so muchC．didn’t want to say goodbye D．bought her some gifts2．What’s the agreement about the pandas between China and other countries?A．All pandas born outside China must move to another city after they were born.B．All pandas born outside China must return to China at the age of four.C．The country where the pandas were born must offer good living condition for them.D．The country where the pandas were born must protect them from danger carefully.3．China sends two pandas to the US _________.A．to make them comfortable and happy B．to help them start a new life in USC．to help the US zoos have more pandas D．to be a gift and symbol of friendship4．This passage might come from _________.A．a newspaper B．a poster C．a story book D．a guide booC15、Would you like to have an electric car? We will see this kind of cars soon in America. These quiet, clean cars run on electricity. Carmakers will start selling electric cars in 2011.The world’s population will jump from 6.8 billion to 9 billion by 2050. The need for cars will jump with it. But the oil(石油) won’t keep up with the number of cars on the road. So the price of oil will go up.Electric cars aren’t perfect just yet. It can take eight hours to charge(充电) a car for only 100 miles of driving. And the distance(路程) that cars can go depends on driving conditions(条件). How far it travels depends on the weather and traffic.Price is a problem, too. Electric models cost much more than oil-powered cars. The good news is that electric-car technology is getting better. As it does, the prices of this kind of cars are dropping.To charge the car, the US Department of Energy is paying for at least 10,000 charging stations around the country. Private businesses are also getting ready for it. It will cost about $3 for each charge.Carmakers are coming up with other ways to make the car cleaner and cheaper. Cars may run on clean diesel(柴油). So who knows what will power the car you may be driving in 10 years? The chances are that it will be something that’s clean and easy.1．The electric cars are ________.A．large and noisyB．large and quietC．clean and quiet2．Paragraph Two mainly tells us the reason why ________.A．electric cars appearB．the population is growingC．the oil price goes up3．How far the electric car travels depends on the ________.A．water and weatherB．weather and trafficC．drivers and oil4．Why aren’t the electric cars perfect?A．The cars don’t look nice and they’re slow.B．The cars can’t be driven fast and they’re dangerous.C．The cars take a long time to be charged and they cost too much.5．From the passage we know that ________________.A．electric cars will be more expensiveB．nobody knows what will power the cars in 10 yearsC．electric cars will be used by most people in 10 yearsD16、It was a winter morning，just a couple of weeks before Christmas．While most people were warming up their cars，Peter，my husband，had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work．When he arrived，he parked his bike outside the backdoor as he usually does．After 10 hours’w ork，he returned to find his bike gone．The bike，a black Kona 18 speed，was our only transport．Peter used it to get to work and daily life．Our life depends on this bike．1 was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story．Shortly after that，several people in our area offered to help．One wonderful stranger even bought a bike，and then called my husband to pick it up．Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job．People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another，but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so．No matter how big or how small，an act of kindness shows that someone cares．And the results can be everlasting．1．The story happened ．A．in summer B．after ChristmasC．on Christmas Day D．in winter2．The bike was so important to the couple because ．A．the man’s job was bike racingB．the family has nothing but this bikeC．it was a nice Kona 18 speedD．Peter used it for work and daily life3．People got to know the couple’s problem from．A．radio broadcasts B．a newspaperC．TV news D．a stranger4．From their experience，the couple have learnt that ．A．strangers are usually of little helpB．one should take care of their bikeC．news reports make people famousD．an act of kindness can mean a lotE17、Holmes said, “Somebody sent a letter with five pips (桔核) in it from India, and arrived seven weeks later to kill John’s uncle. Then they sent five pips from Scotland and arrived three days later to kill John’s father. Now they have sent five pips to John from London!”“The letters are all from sea ports (海港). The writer was on a ship when he wrote the letters,” I replied.“Very good, Watson! And John’s enemy is in London already!”“Well, I hope they won’t kill young John,” I said.But they did. The next morning, we read in the newspaper that a policeman found him die near Waterloo station. Holmes was very angry about it.“He came to me for help and those men murdered him! I’m going to find them, if it’s the last thing I do!” he said to me, and he hurried out of the house.At night, when he came back, he was tired, but pleased, he said, “I know the names of John’s enemies! And nowI’m going to send them a surprise! This will frighten them!” He took five pips from an orange and put them in an envelope (信封). On it he wrote “S. H. for J. C．”“I’m sending the pips to captain James Calhoun. His ship is called the Star. He and his men are sailing back to Georgia, USA．”“How did you find him, Holmes?” I asked.“Ship’s papers,” he said, “I’ve looked at hundreds of them today. Only one ship, the Star, was in the three ports at the right times, this morning the Star left London to sail back to Georgia. I found out that the captain and two of his men, all Americans, weren’t on the ship last night, so I’m sure they killed John. When they arrive in America, they’ll get the pips and then the police will catch them!”1．Holmes was ________ about John’s death.A．curious B．worried C．crazy D．angry2．The Star left London for ________.A．Canada B．AustraliaC．America D．India3．Who do you think the underlined letters “J. C．” stand for?A．James Calhoun B．James ColumbusC．John Calhoun D．John Columbus4．Which order is correct according to the story?① John came to Holmes for help.② John received a letter with five pips.③ John was killed.④ Holmes sent five pips to J. C．A．③①④②B．③④①②C．④①③②D．②①③④F18、Even kids know that we should wait for the traffic light to turn green before crossing a road, but not everybody follows this basic rule.“Chinese style road crossing” has become a hot expression recently. Chinese people “cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as（只要）they are part of a crowd”, said a post on S ina Weibo.A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road at a crossing in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.Many people say that they jaywalk（乱闯马路）because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University.____did research on people’s waiting times at different road crossings from 2008 to 2010. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience. “People are likely to ignore the light when the waiting time is longer than they can stand,” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team. However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that half of respondents（调查对象）believe that people jaywalk mainly because they disregard（忽视）rules.“I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first,” wrote “Qixiaoe” on Weibo.Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum(最大量) can be three months in prison. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.1．（小题1）Which of the following is the “Chinese style road crossing”?A．To wait for the traffic light to turn green.B．To cross a road slowly.C．To cross roads without looking at traffic lights.D．To follow the basic traffic lights.2．（小题2）What does the phrase “the team” in Paragraph 4 refer to ?A．A CCTV news program.B．A research group at Tongji UniversityC．A post on Sina Weibo.D．A daily newspaper.3．（小题3）How long will Chinese people wait for to cross the road before they lose patience?A．Less than one minute.B．About five minutes.C．Less than one and a half minutes.D．More than ten minutes.4．（小题4）Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on Sina Weibo?A．Because there are too many people on the road.B．Because the red light lasts too long.C．Because people don’t pay much attention to rules.D．Because people have less patience.5．（小题5）The writer suggests that we should________ to solve the problem of jaywalking.A．punish the jaywalkersB．disregard the traffic rulesC．reduce the time of red lightsD．call on people to obey the traffic lightsⅤ.书面表达19、中考后就会迎来漫长的暑假了，班会课上老师组织大家讨论暑假的学习和生活计划。

广州市花都区市级名校2024届中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案

广州市花都区市级名校2024届中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.---That’s it . __________.A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light work.C．When in Rome, do as the Romans doD．A friend in need is a friend indeed.2、-Y our elder brother looks so young, Daniel.- He has worked for two years and still he ____________ for a student sometimes.A．mistakes B．mistook C．is mistaken D．was mistaken3、–The players in Super Brain can work out different problems in a very short time.–they are! They have super brains indeed.A．How interesting B．How amazingC．What interesting D．What amazing4、Most people are ______ building a paper factory near here. They are worried that the river will get polluted. A．for B．with C．against D．beyond5、–What do you do when you feel ________?--I usually watch interesting movies to cheer myself up.A．off B．sadly C．down6、We’re doing much better _________ English our teacher’s help.A．in; at B．at; inC．in; with D．at; with7、—There are so many kinds of transportation we can choose in life.—Even CaoCao special car provides us a number of transportation services.A．to B．at C．for D．with8、-- Would you mind turning up the music?-- _________. Dad is sleeping now.A．Sorry, I can't do itB．Yes, pleaseC．No, not at allD．Ok. I will9、A good learner connects what he reads _________ what he sees around him.A．in B．on C．for D．with10、—Hi, Jack! What about playing soccer after school?—I’d love to, but it’s my grandfather’s ______ birthday and we will have a celebrati on.A．ninetith B．ninetieth C．nintiethⅡ. 完形填空11、Water-safety guidelineWater sports have some special rules to follow because of the possibility of diving accidents or drowning(溺水). By learning basic water-safety guidelines, you can 1 yourself from a possible tragedy(悲剧).No matter how good a swimmer you are, how brave you are, or how 2 the water may seem, you should never swim 3 . There should always be at least one 4 person with you, whether he is in the water 5 on the shore. It is 6 using the buddy system. Here is a story about it.Jack had worked hard all day and decided to 7 himself after work by going for a swim at the beach. He found a quiet spot 8 he could enjoy the water alone. After he got into the water and started swimming, he 9 he was being pulled by the current(水流). He panicked(惊慌), using most of his energy in trying to swim 10 the current.11 , a man was walking along the shore and saw Jack struggling. He dived into the water, swam near Jack, and gave him a 12 . Finally, Jack swam 13 to the shore.After thanking the man for his help, Jack 14 that he could have drowned if the man had not come by 15 . From that day on, Jack became a believer in the buddy system.1．A．leave B．walk C．watch D．protect2．A．clear B．safe C．quiet D．deep3．A．alone B．lonely C．alive D．lively4．A．extra B．else C．other D．another5．A．and B．so C．but D．or6．A．weighed B．called C．cried D．lifted7．A．show B．take C．enjoy D．help8．A．what B．where C．which D．when9．A．found B．lost C．discovered D．looked10．A．for B．against C．on D．over11．A．Unhappily B．Gladly C．Luckily D．However12．A．tie B．head C．foot D．hand13．A．highly B．safely C．sadly D．excitedly14．A．recognized B．answered C．realized D．decided15．A．in time B．on time C．at times D．at a timeⅢ. 语法填空12、I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn’t afford new shoes. I had to go back to find it, so I told my sister to wait right1．.A man heard it and stopped me just2．I walked off. He asked me, “You are leaving your sister here to find the shoe? What would you do if she is not here when you return?” I didn’t know how to a nswer that question. He3．, “It’s OK if you can’t find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your sister.” Then he sent us to mum’s workplace by taxi.During my whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers, I feel sorry that I can’t find them a nd say‘thank you’. I do not even remember what their faces4．, but they taught me a lesson --- people are more important than things.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、I remembered Julie coming to the front of the classroom after class one autumn day in September 193. While most of the other students hurriedly left to enjoy the pleasant weather or to relax at the student union, Julie remained to ask me questions about the next week’s exam. She had clearly already done some serious studying.Julie never made it to the exam. The day after our conversation, she was hit by a large truck as she rode a bike through a crossroads. I was sad to hear that Julie lay unconscious (昏迷的) in a hospital across town from our university. Nurses silently came and went from Julie’s room. Her parents stood nearby quietly. Then the doctor entered the room and said to Julie’s parents and two brothers, “Your Julie has only a few hours to live.” He continued to ask, “Would you think about donating some of Julie’s organs (器官)?”At the same time in a neighboring city, a woman called Mary was trying to see better in her small living room. Her eyes followed every movement of her lively two-year-old baby. This mother was storing up memories when she could no longer see her child. Several cities away, a young father called John was reading to his two sons in the hospital. However, he was told to have only weeks to live. His only hope was a kidney transplant (肾脏移植).The two parents looked at each other, the doctor could see tears in their eyes. “Y es. Julie had onc e said she wanted to donate her organs in the event of her death. Julie always gave to others while she was alive. She would like to give in death.”Within twenty-four hours, Mary was told that she would receive one of Julie’s eyes, and John was told to st art preparing for a kidney transplant. Julie’s other organs would give life to other waiting patients.“Julie died right after her twentieth birthday. Nothing could possibly be as heartbreaking as the death of your child,” says Julie’s mother. She continues, “But Julie’s life was a gift to us. Knowing that in her death, she gave the gift of life and sight to others iscomforting to us. ”1．Which word can best describe Julie according to Paragraph 1?A．Hard-working. B．Helpful. C．Clever. D．Selfish2．According to the passage, we know that Julie ______.A．was a classmate of the writer’sB．was the only child of her familyC．didn’t take the exam because of the accidentD．died immediately at the scene of the accident3．The underlined word “comforting ” in the last paragraph means “______”.A．安慰的B．有害的C．有益的D．明智的4．What can we learn from the passage?A．Julie’s parents didn’t allow her to donate her organs.B．Mary needed a kidney transplant to save her own life.C．Julie prepared for the exam carefully before the accident.D．John and Mary were patients in the same hospitals with Julie.5．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A．A girl’s whole life.B．A family’s sad story.C．The terrible truck accident.D．The last gift in life.B14、The Little Prince was written by a French pilot and writer Antoine de Saint—Exupery. It is one of the most famous books around the world. It was published in 1943. This story has been translated into 42 languages and was adapted(改编) into a movie.The little prince lives on a small planet alone. He leads a happy life. One day the winds brings him a seed. The seed then turns into the loveliest flower he has ever seen. He takes good care of the flower, but finally he decides to leave it and his planet in search for a secret—the most important thing in his life.During his journey in space, the little prince meets a king, a businessman, a lamplighter and a geographer. They all live alone on different planets. At last he finds out the secret from a fox of the Earth. Before he returns to his planet, he tells his secret to the writer of the book, whom he meets in the desert. The secret is: the power of love.When you read thistouching and sincere story of the little prince, you can’t help smiling and feeling the beauty of life and love in your heart.1．After reading the passage, we can’t know______.A．who wrote the bookB．when the book was publishedC．what is the book aboutD．who adapted the book into a movie2．Who told the little prince the secret?A．A fox. B．A king.C．A geographer. D．A businessman.3．The underlined word “ touching” means “_______”in Chinese.A．无聊的B．感人的C．惊讶的D．失望的4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．The story has been translated into 24 languages.B．The secret is the power of knowledge.C．The little prince met the writer of the book in the desert.D．The king, the businessman, the lamplighter and the geographer live on the same planet.C15、The painter Craigie Aitchison was born in Scotland. He came to London intending(打算)to study law, but went to art school instead. There he found the traditional drawing classes diffcult, but still kept on painting.In his late twenties he was given money by the Italian government to study art and liked early Italian artists, which shows in some of his work. He loved the greens and browns of the Italian fields and the clear light there, and wanted to put this light into his paintings.This led him to paint colours thinly one on top of another from light to dark, but he insists he's never sure what the results will be. He says, "It's a secret-because I don't know myself. I don't start by painting yellow, knowing I'm going to put anything on top." Like most talented people, Aitchison makes it sound easy. "Anyone can do the colours-you can buy them. I simply notice what you put the colours next to."Unlike some artists, he never does drawings before he starts a painting, as he feels that if he did, he might get bored and not do the painting afterwards. Instead, Aitchison changes his paintings many times before they are finished. This explains why his favourite models are people who don't ask to see their pictures while he's painting them. "If I feel they're worried and want to look at the painting, I can't do it."Since moving to London years ago, he has not felt part of the Scottish(苏格兰的)painting scene. He says he doesn't want to follow any tradition, but just paints the way he can. However, his work still influences young British painters.1．In the passage, the writer is trying to .A．describe particular works by Craigie AitchisonB．teach readers how to paint like Craigie AitchisonC．introduce the artist Craigie Aitchison to the readersD．explain how Craigie Aitchison has made money from painting2．What can the reader learn about Aitchison from the passage?A．He works in a different way from other artists.B．He often gets bored easily with his paintings.C．He found the drawing classes easy at art school.D．He was sure what his painting was like before drawing.3．Aitchison prefers models who don't .A．keep moving around while he's workingB．ask him about his strange method of workingC．worry about how long the work will takeD．feel worried to see the work as it's developing4．What might a visitor at an exhibition say about Aitchison's work?A．I love his recent painting of Scotland, which are very similar to a number of other Scottish painters.B．Y ou can still see the influence of his trip to Italy in some of these pictures.C．Y ou can tell he spent a lot of time drawing the picture before he started painting.D．I wonder if his law training helps him at all, especially in selling his work.D16、AHelp wantedCan you spend two hours a week doing some gardening? We are in need of help from 2 pm to 4 pm every Saturday. If you word like to help out, please call Elaine at 4435—7792A Telephone MessageFrom:Jessica To:LucasDate: May5 Time:15:00Message: She says that you must put onYour sports shoes, cap and sunglasses; bringSomefood and drinks at the school gate at 8 am tomorrow.Tel: 8467-6352. Taken by:JimFoundFeb13,2016/6/30An ipad was found in the library on the morning of Feb12. Please call 3345—67898 or come to Class 2, Grade 8 to get it. LostMarch 7, 2016Lost near Man Street. Puppy is 6 months old. He is a black schnauzer (雪纳瑞狗)。

广州中考英语一模试卷

广东省广州市中考英语一模试卷题号I II III IV V总分得分一、完形填空（本大题共24小题，共30.0分）Spending two or three hours (1) outdoors each day can reduce a child's chance of (2)short-sighted（近视），a research shows．It challenges the belief that short-sightedness (3) by computer use，watching TV or reading in weak light．The Australian government researchers believe (4) sunlight is good for people's eyes．They compared the vision and habits of 100 (5) children in Singapore and Australia．In all，30% of the Singaporean children were short-sighted-this rate was ten times (6) than Australian children．(7) groups spent a similar amount of time reading，watching television and playing computer games．(8)，the Australian children spent an average of two hours a dayoutdoors-90minutes more than the Singaporean children．Professor Ian Morgan，(9) is from the Australian Research Council's Vision Centre，said，"Humans are (10) long-sighted，but when people begin to go to school and spend (11) or no time outdoors，the number of short-sighted people(12) larger．We're also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world-and the main reason (13) that city children spend less time outdoors．"Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light．But why does (14) outside prevent us (15) becoming short-sighted？Scientists believe that natural light has something helpful for people's eyes．1. A. on playingB. playC. to playD. playing 2A．become B．became C．becoming D．becomed2. A. caused B. is caused C. causes D. causing3. A. how B. why C. whether D. /4. A. 7years old B. 7-year old C. 7year-old D. 7-year-old5. A. high B. higher C. highly D. more highly6. A. Both B. Neither C. Either D. All7. A. So B. However C. Though D. Thus8. A. whom B. which C. who D. that9. A. naturally B. nature C. natural D. naturing10. A. more B. less C. much D. little11. A. gets B. getting C. got D. get12. A. maybe B. may be C. may D. are13. A. play B. played C. playing D. to play14. A. off B. out of C. from D. withA woman in her sixties lived alone in her little cottage with a pear tree at her door．She took care of the tree very (15)．But the children nearby drove her crazy by making fun of her．They would climb her tree and then run away with pears，(16)"Aunty Misery"at her．One evening，a passer-by asked to stay for the night．Seeing that he had a（an）(17) face，she let him in and gave him a nice (18)．The next morning the stranger，actually a sorcerer （巫师），thanked her by making her wish come true．That is-Anyone who climbed up her tree should not be able to come back down unless she (19) it．When the children came back to steal her fruit，she had them(20) on the tree．They had to beg her long before she gave the tree permission to let them go．Aunty Misery was free from the (21) at last．One day another man stopped at her door．This one didn't look like a trusted man，so she asked who he was，"I am Death．I've come to take you with me．"said he．Thinking fast Aunty Misery said，"Fine，but I'd like to(22) some pears from my dear tree to remember the pleasure it brought to me in this life．But I am too (23) to climb high to get the fruit．Will you be so kind to do it for me？With a deep sigh，Mr．Death climbed up thetree (24) and was immediately stuck to it．No matter how much he warned or begged，Aunty Misery would not allow the tree to let Death go．15. A. slowly B. carelessly C. quickly D. carefully16. A. shouting B. laughing C. looking D. shooting17. A. interesting B. honest C. handsome D. strange18. A. lunch B. gift C. pear D. treat19. A. agreed B. allowed C. permitted D. asked20. A. stuck B. caught C. live D. stay21. A. fun B. question C. danger D. problem22. A. choose B. shake C. pick D. hit23. A. short B. old C. poor D. stupid24. A. carefully B. disappointedlyC. unwillinglyD. cheerfully二、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）A"Never set foot in this house again!"shouted father．"BANG"the door closed behind me．With tears in my eyes，I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street．The street lights were shining，causing rather sad-feeling．I wandered aimlessly．A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me．I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space：happy and carefree．But now…I don't know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old．We differ in our ways of thinking．He always put his opinions on me．We are just like two people coming from two different worlds．It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened．I wandered the streets，without any aim in my mind．As I walked on，there were fewer and fewer people on the streets．When I finally reached the apartment where I lived，I saw that the light was still on．I thought to myself："Is father waiting for me，or is he still angry with me？"In fact，it was nothing．Perhaps，dad was throwing away some of his old stamps．Perhaps he thought they were useless．I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps．All the lights were off except father's．Dad was always like this．He has got used to arguing with me．Maybe he didn't know how to express himself．After shouting at me，he never said sorry to me．But after an argument he always came into my room secretly and made sure whether I was asleep．The light was still on．"Am I wrong？"I whispered，maybe…With the key in hand，I was as nervous as I had ever been．At last，I decided to open the door．As soon as I opened the door tears ran down my cheeks．I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all．Love is second to none．25.In which order do the following take place？______a．I opened the door and entered the house．b．Sadly I ran out into the street．c．I reached the place where I lived and saw my house's light still on．d．I thought of my father's kindness towards me．e．I walked about in the street without any aim．A. b，e，d，c，aB. b，e，c，d，aC. b，e，a，c，dD. b，e，c，a，d26.What made the writer think of his childhood？______A. The sight of the street lights．B. The sight of the empty street．C. The sight of a father with a child in his arms．D. The sight of light in his own house．27.The underlined word"they"（Paragraph 7）refers to""．______A. the lightsB. the people in the streetC. the old stampsD. the son's opinions28.Why do you think the father often shouts at his son？______A. Perhaps the father is getting older and older．B. Perhaps the son has already grown up．C. Perhaps they don't like each other．D. Perhaps the father has got used to doing that．29.What can we learn about the father from the passage？______A. The father treats his son in an unfair way．B. The father is actually kind to his son．C. The father is neither kind nor rude to his son．D. The father is always finding fault with his son．BLast year in the UK at least 45people died and 900more were injured in car accidents where drivers were using their mobile phones．Yet many people continue to use them while driving even though it's dangerous．Research has shown that it is difficult to concentrate on driving and talking at the same time．It can even be more dangerous than driving after drinking too much．A recent study found that when drivers were talking on their mobile phones，their stopping times were30percent slower than when they had drunk too much----and nearly 50percent slower than when they were driving normally．It also found that drivers talking on mobile phones were less able to control their cars than drunk drivers．And talking isn't even the most serious problem．Texting is．Unbelievably，another recent study reported that 22% of adults admitted they had sent a text message while driving at least once in the past month．An average text message takes 90seconds to write and send．That means for one and a half minutes a driver is looking at their phone's screen and not at the road．The arrival of new smart phones such as the iPhone will only make matters worse as they will allow users to do more things than ever before．Using a mobile phone while driving puts others'lives at risk．No matter how well we drive，if another driver is not being professional or careful，we are put in danger by their actions．Such drivers are selfish，careless，and should have their driving licenses （驾照）cancelled．There is no doubt that mobile phones can be fun and are extremely useful，especially whenyou're in trouble．But there is no need to use them while driving．Just wait until you stop or you will probably get into trouble of your own．30.The underlined word"them"in paragraph 1refers to ______ ．A. phone usersB. mobile phonesC. driversD. cars31.According to the passage，if a driver needs 10seconds to stop when driving normally，they will need seconds to stop when talking on a mobile phone．______A. 12B. 13C. 14D. 1532.According to the passage，in what order do the following activities influence driving？Dangerous→More dangerous→Most dangerous ______A. drinking→talking on phone→textingB. texting→talking on phone→drinkingC. talking on phone→texting→drinkingD. drinking→texting→talking on phone33.Why will new types of mobile phones make the driving problem worse？______A. It will take longer to send text messages．B. People will want to talk on their phones more often．C. There will be more things for people to do with their phones．D. People think the new phones are easier and safer to use．34.According to the writer，what should be done to people who use mobile phones whendriving？______A. They should be put into prison．B. Their cars should be taken away．C. Their phones should be taken from them．D. They should not be allowed to drive any longer．CAlthough he died almost 40years ago，Bruce Lee is still considered the greatest and most influential kung fu performer of the 20th century．His films brought traditional Hong Kong kung fu movies to a new level of popularity，and introduced kung fu to millions of people in the West．Born in the USA in 1940，Lee returned to his native Hong Kong before his first birthday．As a teenager，the highly intelligent boy was accepted into one of Hong Kong's most famous middle schools but he paid little attention to his studies．He was more interested in sports，especially kung fu，and hanging out with his street-gang friends．In 1959，Lee got into trouble with the police for fighting．His mother，fearing he would end up in prison，sent him to the USA．Two years later，he began studying at a university there．While still a student，Lee opened his own kung fu school，teaching a new fighting style he had developed．What made Lee's style different was that it used power，strength and，quick-action attacks．It also combined （融合）Japanese，Korean and South American fighting styles with traditional slow-moving Chinese kung fu．Among Lee's students were several famous actors who，impressed by his good-looks and fighting skill，encouraged him to start acting．Over the next five years Lee achieved some success in America．But his dream of introducing his fighting style into American movies was not accepted by local film makers who thought western audiences were not interested in kung fu．Determined to prove them wrong，Lee returned to Hong Kong in 1970．There he made two films Fists of Fury （1971）and Way of the Dragon （1972），using his kung fu ideas and techniques．The movies were huge hits worldwide，making Lee an international star and symbol of kung fu．These were followed by what is widely considered the greatest kung fu movie of all time，Enter the Dragon （1973）．Tragically however，Lee suddenly and mysteriously died while making his next movie Game of Death．He was only 33years old．35.As a teenager，Lee was very ______ ．A. quietB. hard-workingC. braveD. smart36.Why was Lee sent to America？______A. His parents wanted him to study at university there．B. He wanted to develop a new American fighting style．C. His family feared he was getting into too much trouble in Hong Kong．D. He was determined to become a successful and popular actor there．37.How was Lee's style of kung fu different from the traditional Chinese style？______A. It was much faster．B. It was easier to learn．C. It made people more powerful．D. It was much more dangerous．38.What was Lee's dream according to the passage？______A. To develop a new style of kung fu．B. To become a famous movie star．C. To make movies using his fighting style．D. To teach Americans kung fu．39.According to the passage，how many kung fu movies did Lee complete in his lifetime？______A. TwoB. ThreeC. Four．D. Five．DHomestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home．What to expectThe host will provide accommodation （住宿）and meals．Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week．You will be given the house key and the host in there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your health．Where to liveHomestays are located in London mainly in Zones （区域）2，3and 4of the transport system．Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is business area．Zones 3and 4often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area．It is very convenient to travel in London by underground．Meals◇Continental Breakfast◇Breakfast and Dinner◇Breakfast，Packed Lunch and DinnerIt's important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast．Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice，cereal，bread and tea or coffee．Cheese，fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England．Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert，fruit and coffee．FriendsIf you wish to invite a friend over to visit．You must first ask your host's permission．You have no right to receive friends in a family home as some families don't like it．Accommodation in Private HomesThis kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student．You can share the host's kitchen and bathroom and often a main living room．However，it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise English at home quite as much．40.The passage is probably written for ______ ．A. hostwilling to receive foreign studentsB. foreigners hoping to build British CultureC. travellers planning to visit families in LondonD. English learners applying to live in English homes41.Which of the following will the host provide？______A. Room cleaning．B. Medical care．C. Free transport．D. Physical training．42.What can be inferred （推断）from Paragraph 3？______A. Zone 4is more crowded than Zone 2．B. The business centre of London is in Zone 1．C. Hosts dislike travelling to the city centre．D. Accommodation in the city centre is not provided．43.According to the passage，what does Continental Breakfast include？______A. Dessert and coffee．B. Fruit and vegetables．C. Bread and fruit juice．D. Cheese and cold meat．44.Why do some people choose to live in Private Homes？______A. To experience a warmer family atmosphere．B. To learn more about English．C. To receive friends as they like．D. To enjoy much more freedom．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】D【小题5】D【小题6】B【小题7】A【小题8】B【小题9】C【小题10】A 【小题11】D【小题12】A【小题13】B【小题14】C【解析】1．D．考查动名词．四个选项都是play的某种形式．连词or连接的是两个并列成分，都是动名词作为主语，故选动名词形式．playing outdoors在户外做运动．句意：每天在户外运动两三个小时…．故选D．2．C．考查动名词．四个选项都是become的某种形式，但becomed是个错误的形式．空格处为介词of的宾语，故选动名词形式．chance of becomingshort-sighted变近视的机会．句意：可以减少近视的机会．故选C．3．B．考查被动语态．四个选项都是cause的某种形式．空格处是that从句的谓语，且主语和动词是动宾关系，故用被动语态，故选is caused．句意：它对这种认识是个挑战，即近视是由于使用计算机、看电视或在光线暗的情况下读书导致的4．D．考查宾语从句．前三个选项都是副词或连词．how怎样；why为什么；whether是否．宾语从句不缺少任何成分，故可用that引导，也可省略that．句意：澳大利亚的政府研究人员相信，阳光对人的眼睛有益．故选D．5．D．考查形容词7-year-old．四个选项都是相同的三个词的某种形式．空格处是定语，修饰介宾（名词）children，故选形容词．只有7-year-old 是形容词，意思是"7岁大的"．句意：他们比较了新加坡和澳大利亚各100名7岁大的儿童的视力和习惯．故选D．6．B．考查形容词比较级．四个选项都是high的某种形式．本句是比较句，比较的是两国儿童的近视比例的高低，故选形容词比较级higher，意思是"较高的；更高的"．句意：总体上，30%的新加坡儿童患近视，这一比率是澳大利亚孩子的10倍．故选B．7．A．考查形容词．四个选项都是形容词．Both 两者都…的；Neither 两者都不的；Either 任一的；All 全部的．句意：两组儿童都花一定量相同的时间读书、看电视和玩计算机游戏．both groups两组都．故选A．8．B．考查连词，四个选项都是连词．So因此；However 然而；Though 虽然；Thus 因此．根据本句中"the Australian children spent an average of two hours a day outdoors-90minutes more than the Singaporean children"的意思，它和前面有转折意味，故选B．9．C．考查定语从句．四个选项都是关系代词，都可引导定语从句．whom 谁；which哪个（哪些）；who 谁；that （引导词）．空格处是非限制性定语从句的主语，且指人，故用who引导．句意：兰•摩根教授（澳大利亚研究委员会视力中心研究员）说…．故选C．10．A．考查副词．四个选项都是nature的某种形式．空格处为状语，修饰表语（形容词）long-sighted，故用副词修饰．naturally long-sighted天生远视．句意：人类天生就是远视．故选A．11．D．考查形容词．四个选项都是形容词，其中前两个是形容词比较级，后两个是形容词原级．more 更多；less 较少；much 许多的、大量的；little 小（少）的．根据句意"但是，当人们去上学、在户外的时间很少或没有时间做户外运动时…．little or no time很少或没有时间．故选D．12．A．考查一般现在时．四个选项都是get的某种形式．空格处是主句的谓语，且本句说的是个事实，故用一般现在时．故选gets．句意：患近视的人数会更多．故选A．13．B．考查情态动词和动词原形．空格处是谓语，若用情态动词，则还需要一个动词，即"情态动词+动词原形"形式，因此首先排除A和C（因为它们只是情态动词，还缺少实义动词）．主语是第三人称单数，若填实义动词，则应为第三人称单数形式，故排除D．根据句意"主要原因是城市孩子在户外待的时间较少"，确定选择may be．其意思是"也许是"．故选B．14．C．考查动名词．四个选项都是play的某种形式．空格处和后面的outside 是主语部分，故填动名词，使其组成动名词短语（结构），作为主语．句意：但是，为什么在户外运动防止人们变近视．故选C．15．C．考查介词及prevent from doing sth句型．四个选项都是介词．off 在外面；out of 用、离开；from 来自；with和…一起．根据句中的"prevent"和"becoming"，确定选择from．prevent from doing sth阻止某人做某事．句意：但是，为什么在户外运动防止人们变近视．故选C．【文章大意】本文是一篇科技文章．介绍的是一项有关视力的研究成果，即如果儿童每天做两三个小时的户外运动，就会预防近视．文章介绍了该实验的做法、研究对象、研究人员、结论等．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．15.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】D【小题5】C【小题6】A【小题7】D【小题8】C【小题9】B【小题10】C【解析】16．答案：D．考查副词．slowly意思是"慢慢地"carelessly意思是"粗心地"quickly 意思是"迅速地"carefully意思是"小心地"根据"She took care of the tree"因此可知这句话的意思是"她很小心地照看这棵树"．综上所述，故选D．17．答案：A．考查动词．shouting意思是"朝…喊叫"laughing意思是"笑"looking意思是"看"shooting意思是"射击"根据""Aunty Misery"at her"因此可知这句话的意思是"他们爬上树，摘了梨就跑了，还朝她喊"痛苦的阿姨""．综上所述，故选A．18．答案：B．考查形容词．interesting意思是"有趣的"honest意思是"诚实的"handsome意思是"潇洒的"strange意思是"奇怪的"根据"she let him in"因此可知这句话的意思是"看着他的诚实的脸，她就让他进家里了"．综上所述，故选B．19．答案：D．考查名词．lunch意思是"午餐"gift意思是"礼物"pear意思是"梨"treat意思是"对待"根据"One evening，a passer-by asked to stay for the night．"以及"The next morning the stranger"因此可知，不可能是给了他一顿丰盛的午餐，因此可知这句话的意思是"她好好的招待了他一番"．综上所述，故选D．20．答案：C．考查动词．agreed意思是"同意"allowed意思是"允许"常指消极地不加反对，有时含有听任或默许之意，语气较轻；permitted意思是"允许，许可"通常指上级、规则或法令等表示的准许，其语气较重；asked意思是"问"根据下文"They had to beg her long before she gave the tree permission to let them go．"他们在长时间的祈求之后才会允许他们离开．因此可知这句话的意思是"除非得到她的许可，这些孩子才能够从树上下来"因为前面孩子们的举动已经让老太太很生气了，所以这个地方的语气要比较重，综上所述，故选C．21．答案：A．考查动词．stuck意思是"卡住，困住"caught意思是"抓住"live意思是"居住"stay意思是"待在"根据下文"They had to beg her long before she gave the tree permission to let them go．"他们在长时间的祈求之后才会允许他们离开．因此可知这句话的意思是"她就让他们困在树上"．综上所述，故选A．22．答案：D．考查名词．fun意思是"趣事"question意思是"问题"指说话者需要寻找答案的问题，danger意思是"危险"problem意思是"问题，难题"指说话者认为难以解决的问题．根据"But the children nearby drove her crazy by making fun of her．They would climb her tree and then run away with pears"这些孩子快把她气疯了，他们爬到树上摘了梨几跑了，孩子的这些举动很让老太太头疼，又根据下文"They had to beg her long before she gave the tree permission to let them go．"他们在长时间的祈求之后才会允许他们离开．因此可知这句话的意思是"痛苦的阿姨终于摆脱了烦人的问题"．综上所述，故选D．23．答案：C．考查动词．choose意思是"选择"shake意思是"摇动"pick意思是"摘"hit意思是"击打"根据"some pears from my dear tree"因此可知这句话的意思是"我想要从树上摘些梨"．综上所述，故选C．24．答案：B．考查形容词．short意思是"短的"old意思是"年纪大的"poor意思是"贫困的"stupid意思是"愚蠢的"根据空格前面的词语是too以及空格后面的词语是"to climb high"因此可知这句话的意思是"我年纪太大了，不能爬高了"．综上所述，故选B．25．答案：C．考查副词．carefully意思是"仔细地"disappointedly意思是"失望地"unwillingly意思是"不情愿地"cheerfully意思是"愉快地"根据"With a deep sigh，"因此可知这句话的意思是"深深地叹了口气，死亡先生不情愿地爬上了树．"．综上所述，故选C．【文章大意】一个60多的老太太自己一个人住，门口有棵梨树，她很仔细的照看着它，但是总是有些孩子来摘梨，她感到很痛苦．有一天来了一个路人，这个人实际上是一个巫师，他告诉了她一句咒语，孩子们再来摘梨的时候，就会被困在树上，得到了她咒语的允许后才能下树．后来又来了一个人，他说"我是死亡"老太太就说"我年纪大了，不能上树摘梨了，你能帮我吗"这个人就爬到了树上，就再也下不来了．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．25.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】C【小题4】D【小题5】B【解析】细节理解题．根据文章内容可知作者显示和爸爸争吵，然后在街上漫无目的地走，走到住的房子前，意识到爸爸的爱，最后回家了，故选B．细节理解题．根据A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me．I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space：happy and carefree．可知是一个抱着孩子的父亲使我想起了童年，故选C．细节理解题．根据句意：也许爸爸扔掉了他的一些旧邮票，也许他认为他们没用．可知此处的他们应该是邮票，故选C．细节理解题．根据Dad was always like this．He has got used to arguing with me 可知爸爸习惯了和作者争论，故选D．细节理解题．根据But after an argument he always came into my room secretly and made sure whet her I was asleep．但是在一场争论之后，他总是偷偷走进我的房间，确认我是否睡着了．可知爸爸其实是很爱自己的孩子的，故选B．"再也不要踏进这座房子了！"父亲喊道，"砰"的一声，我身后的门关上了，眼里含着泪水，我冲出了公寓，沿着街道跑去．街上的灯都亮了，导致我漫无目的而悲伤的感觉．一个年轻的父亲抱着一个孩子从我身边走过，我仿佛从另一个空间看到了我的童年：快乐和无忧无虑．但现在…我不知道这是否是因为我已经长大了，还是因为爸爸老了，我们的思维方式不同．他总是把自己的意见强加给我．我们就像是来自两个不同的世界而来的两人．这感觉就像我们之间有一个不可打开的铁门．我在街上闲逛，心里没有任何目标，当我继续往前走的时候，街上的人越来越少了，当我终于到达我住的公寓时，我看到灯仍然亮着．我心想："父亲是在等我，还是他还在生我的气？"事实上，没什么，也许爸爸扔掉了他的一些旧邮票，也许他认为他们没用，我从来没有勇气告诉他我喜欢集邮，除了爸爸的灯，所有的灯都关了．爸爸总是这样，他已经习惯了和我争论，也许他不知道如何表达自己，在对我大喊大叫之后，他从不向我道歉，但是在一场争论之后，他总是偷偷走进我的房间，确认我是否睡着了．灯还亮着．"我错了吗？"我低声说，也许…手里拿着钥匙，我像我曾经一样紧张．最后，我决定打开门，当我打开门，眼泪顺着我的脸颊，我突然意识到我想象中的我们之间的铁门根本不存在．爱是首屈一指的．做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对，进行选择或推理判断，选出符合文章内容的正确选项．做题注意灵活，有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案．30.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】D【解析】细节理解题．根据前面句子Last year in the UK at least 45people died and900more were injured in car accidents where drivers were using their mobile phones去年在英国，至少45人死亡，900多人受伤，在车祸中，司机使用他们的手机代替前面提到的mobile phones．故选B推理判断题．根据第二段"…nearly 50 percent slower than when they were driving normally"打电话的比正常的慢50%，由此可以算出为15秒．故选D 综合理解题．从第二段第一句和第二句"It can even be more dangerous than driving after drinking too much．"可知talking on phone比drinking更危险；从第一段第三句"And talking isn't even the most serious problem，texting is．"可知，texting最危险．故选A细节理解题．从第三段最后一句"The arrival of new smart phones …as they will allow users to do more things than ever before．"可知新型手机功能多，因此可以推测出它更有趣，结果分散司机的注意力，造成事故．故选C主旨大意题．本文中心意思就是开车时使用手机太危险．实际上，从最后一段"But there is no need to use them while driving．"也可知作者的观点．文章大意：短文属于说明文．主要讲述司机在开车时使用手机通话、发短信带来的危险．本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．35.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】B【解析】36．D细节理解题．从第二段第二句"As a teenager，the highly intelligent boy…"可知，他很聪明．故选D．37．C细节理解题．从第二段"…fearing he would end up in prison，sent him to the USA．"可知，他曾因打架惹麻烦，家里人害怕他再招惹警察的麻烦．故选C．38．A细节理解题．通过第三段"What made Lee's style different was that it used power，strength and，quick-action attacks"可知，A项她的速度很快，最合乎文意．故选A．39．C综合理解题．从第四段"his dream of introducing his fighting style into American movies"可知他想把他的战斗风格引入美国电影．故选B．40．B综合理解题．短文提到四个片子，其中Game of Death他未完成．故选C．本文记叙了武术影星李小龙的生平．做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对，进行选择或推理判断，选出符合文章内容的正确选项．做题注意灵活，有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案．40.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】C【小题5】D【解析】DABCD41．D 推理题．根据文章第一段Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home．可知本文是给那些想到英国去学习语言的人所写的，介绍寄宿家庭的信息．故D正确．42．A 细节题．根据文章第三段Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week．可知A项Room cleaning是对方提供的服务之一．故A正确．43．B 推断题．根据第五段Homestays are located in London mainly in Zones （区域） 2，3and 4of the transport system．Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is business ar ea．Zones 3and 4often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area．．可知伦敦1区是商业的集中区，2，3，4区有很多寄宿家庭的服务，远离市区．故B 正确．44．C 细节题．根据第十一段Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice，cereal，bread and tea orcoffee．可知C项是传统的英国早餐的内容．故C正确．45．D 细节题．根据文章最后一段This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student．可知这种寄宿家庭的提供让人们得到了很多的自由．故D正确．讲述海外留学生去英国学习语言可以选择与英国家庭一起居住，吃喝，交流，方便语言学习，房主可以提供食宿，清洁房间及卧具，关心留学生身心状况．也可以选择只居住，更加方便和独立．介绍了英国的寄宿家庭的特点以及具体的信息．这种寄宿家庭的提供让人们得到了很多的自由．本文，介绍了英国的Homestay的特点以及具体的信息．本文细节题居多，答题时在文章找到对应的地方，用笔进行标记，这有利于后期有时间检查时可以立刻找到答案的位置．仔细理解作者所讲的意思，再结合选项，通过排除法和自己对全文的把握，选出正确答案．。

2023年广东省广州市花都区中考一模英语试题

2023年广东省广州市花都区中考一模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、语法选择Waving her 5 year-old daughter goodbye, Wang Yaping was about to set off. She together with Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu, went into space aboard the Shenzhou XIII___1___ Oct 16.The 41-year-old Wang became the first female astronaut to enter Tiangong space station. During their six-month stay, Wang alongside Zhai and Ye will do experiments and set up robotic arms. ___2___ Wang will also do the first spacewalk by a Chinese woman, reported Xinhua.Wang’s space dream started in 2003, when China sent its first astronaut Yang Liwei into space. She told ___3___ “China now has a male astronaut. When will there be ___4___ female one?” At that time, Wang was a pilot in the Chinese army.After ___5___ safe flights for 1,600 hours over nine years, Wang was a strong candidate(候选人) to become an astronaut in 2010. She knew ___6___ she should do so. She was very strict with herself, getting the same training as men, including the pull-ups and barbells. “The space environment won’t change ___7___ you are a woman,” she told Xinhua.The most difficult part is the high-G training. Sitting in a spinning machine, Wang would become blind for a while because her brain was short of blood. “There’s a red button,” said Wang, “If you can’t bear it, you can press it ___8___.” Wang never used it. “There is no such red button in my heart.”That strong spirit ___9___ led to realizing her dream in 2013. She ___10___ to be a member of the Shenzhou X mission.Wang said that as astronauts, women had their own advantages. “Women tend to be more patient and ___11___ better deal with loneliness. Women’s hearts are also ___12___ to adapt to the weightless environment making them more suitable for long-term missions.”Retired NASA astronaut Catherine Coleman ___13___ a greeting to Wang before the Shenzhou XII trip. Coleman said, “When you look out of the window and see the stars and the Earth, ___14___ women will look out of that window with you. Wang carries the spirit of every young woman ___15___ dreams of something big.”1．A．in B．on C．for D．at2．A．And B．But C．So D．Or 3．A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 4．A．a B．an C．the D．/5．A．has B．have C．having D．had 6．A．how B．that C．what D．whether 7．A．because B．unless C．while D．until 8．A．stop B．stopped C．stopping D．to stop 9．A．success B．succeed C．successful D．successfully 10．A．chooses B．chose C．was chosen D．is chosen 11．A．need B．can C．must D．would 12．A．easier B．the easiest C．more easily D．most easily 13．A．send B．sends C．sent D．was sending 14．A．billion B．billions C．billion of D．billions of 15．A．whose B．that C．whom D．which二、完形填空Little George lived in a poor village. One summer day, George’s mother sent him to the field to pick up some dried ____16____ for the fire.It was not easy for him to find it. By the time the sun was high, he felt very hot and wished for a ____17____ place to rest and have some food. As he walked along, he found some shade, and there were some fine and wild strawberries.“How ____18____ these will be with my bread and butter!” thought George. He picked up all of the strawberries. As he was ____19____ the first strawberry to his mouth he remembered his sick mother, who was alone in her dark cold room in the village.With this in mind, he put the strawberry back again. “Shall I ____20____ them for my mum?” he asked himself.He thought these strawberries would raise her spirits. However, he was still ____21____ them with a longing eye.“I will eat half, and take the other half to her.” he said. He ____22____ them into two parts, but each part looked so small. He put them together again.“I will only eat one.” he thought.However, as he again lifted it to his mouth, he found that he had taken the finest, and he put it back.When the sun was beginning to sink, George set out for home happily with all his strawberries for his sick mother.He heard his mother’s weak ____23____ calling him “Is that you George? I am glad you have come back. I am thirsty and longing for some tea.”George ran to her and ____24____ offered his wild strawberries. You saved them for me, didn’t you? she said, laying her hand fondly on his head with tears in her eyes.Could eating the strawberries give George half the ____25____ he felt at this moment? 16．A．strawberries B．wood C．soil D．fuel 17．A．cool B．warm C．quiet D．noisy 18．A．terrible B．excellent C．interesting D．annoying 19．A．lifting B．climbing C．growing D．waving 20．A．plant B．protect C．serve D．save 21．A．looking for B．looking up C．looking at D．looking after 22．A．compared B．searched C．changed D．divided 23．A．noise B．sound C．voice D．cry 24．A．sadly B．angrily C．curiously D．joyfully 25．A．sadness B．happiness C．kindness D．illness三、阅读单选This is an ordinary day for Yang Jinlong.At 9 a.m, he drives to primary schools and middle schools in Xian Shanxi Province, to teach students about Shanxi kuaiban. It is a traditional Chinese form of storytelling to the rhythm of bamboo clappers(响板) which the art form is named after. Sometimes, he helps students prepare for competitions. Usually his classes run until about 6 p.m. and then he returns home to prepare classes for the next day.On June 10 the Ministry of Culture and Tourism announced 325 national intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) items in Beijing increasing the list to 1,557 items. Shanxi kuaiban, which appeared during the late Qing Dynasty, has been included. It has been introduced to local schools as part of their art education.Yang has been teaching young people the art form since 2003 after graduating from the National Academy of Chinese Theatre Arts in Beijing. He studied quyi there. Quyi is a general term for Chinese folk art forms including storytelling crosstalk and clapper talk.“Art education is important for students in China. Just as many students learn to play western musical instruments like the piano and violin there are many people learning traditional Chinese folk arts, including Shanxi kuaiban, which I’ll work for my whole life,” he said.Kuaiban is popular in northern China, including Beijing and Tianjin. According to Yang, Shanxi kuaiban was influenced by the art of different areas. The art form can be played by a group of players or only one. With one or two pairs of kuaiban of different sizes in hand the players speak in the local dialect(方言) while telling stories, which are usually about heroes. The player tells stories while playing kuaiban and it’s easy for the watchers to remember the stories since all the lines have rhymes.Thanks to artists like Yang, this traditional Chinese form of storytelling is passed on and stays alive in our country.26．What does Yang usually do during school time according to paragraph 2?A．He prepares lessons for teachers.B．He goes to schools and gives lessons. C．He sends the bamboo clappers to students.D．He has a good time on Kuaiban by himself.27．What is probably Yang Jinlong’s job according to the passage?A．An officer.B．A teacher.C．A singer.D．An actor. 28．The main idea of paragraph 6 is ________.A．how kuaiban is played B．where kuaiban is playedC．why kuaiban was invented D．when kuaiban was invented 29．According to the passage, if you want to be an artist like Yang, you should ________. A．help primary students learn art B．work with effort and stick with the art C．communicate with other artists patiently D．be active to play western musical instrumentsThe materials of a product are usually our first focus (关注). What is it made of? Are there any harmful chemicals in it? Green products are made of more natural materials which are free from harmful chemicals, so they can be good for our physical health.Packaging is important. How is a product packaged? Is it over packaged? We’d better choose glass, metal and paper packaging, as these can be reused or more easily recycled (回收利用). We can also look for less packaging or even choose unbagged products whenever possible.Location (地点) matters. Where was a product produced? Where are we buying it? Think about how much energy was used to get it to us try to choose local products. When it comes to food, it is a good idea to order directly from local farmer, shop at markets and buy fruits in season. Buying from stores near our houses is also a good choice, because we can go there without driving a car.Look into what the company tells us about their product. It’s easy to say that a product is “green” or “all natural” but the words may be too good to be true. So, much of the information about a product should be taken with a grain of salt. After all, companies try to make us believe that their products are environmentally responsible.The greenest thing is certainly the one we don’t buy. Things like food and clothing are necessary for life. But many others are not. Better than buying is choosing to leave an unnecessary product in the store and doing without. It sends a message to the producer, keeps money in our pockets, reduces (减少) waste and keeps the planet healthy.30．When we go shopping in the supermarket, we’d better buy some green packaging products, such as ________.①a glass of honey ①a plastic bag of chips ①an over-packaged gift①a paper box of chocolate ①fruit without packagingA．①①①B．①①①C．①①①D．①①①31．What can we learn from the passage?A．We should only buy products near our houses.B．We should know all the information about a product.C．We should have fewer unnecessary products in our life.D．We should pay little attention to the materials of a product.32．What is the purpose of this passage?A．To teach us how to tell different materials. B．To tell us how to save money for ourselves.C．To tell us all the companies should be green. D．To give advice on how to be a green consumer.The traditional Chinese Longtaitou Festivalor Dragon-Head-Raising Festival falls on the second day of the second lunar month every year and recognizes the start of spring and farming. This year, it falls on February 21st.Ancient people believed that after this day rainfall increases because the rain brings Dragon King has awakened from his winter sleep.A well-known phrase goes, “Er yue er, long tai tou,” meaning “On the second day of the second month, the dragon lifts his head.”The festival celebrates ancient farming Chinese culture and while some of the traditional ways to celebrate it are no longer practised others persist.The most well-known tradition is getting a haircut. Some believe that going to the barber on this day help them stay away from bad luck while others believe getting a haircut during the first month of the lunar calendar brings bad luck.Another saying warns that cutting your hair in the first month will cause your uncle to die. Although today few pay attention to it, it was once a tradition to line up outside barber shops on the day of Longtaitou, having avoided haircuts for the preceding month.The food traditions of Longtaitou Festival is another ancient celebration still practised today.People eat toufu balls in East China’s Fujian Province during the festival, which means the first fortune of the year, and often make tofu and vegetable balls to pray for family and business. Fried beans are the traditional festival fare for people in parts of Shandong Province.Eating chengyao cakes, which are made with sticky rice is a tradition in Suzhou Zhejiang Province during the festival, following the saying, “If you eat chengyao cakes onLongtaitou, your waist won’t hurt all year.”Meanwhile, other food like dumplings spring rolls and popcorn are named after dragon body parts to mark the day. Noodles are dragon’s beard(long xu) dumplings are dragon’s ears(long er), spring rolls are dragon’s scales(long lin), and popcorn dragon seeds(long zi). 33．Why do Chinese people celebrate Longtaitou Festival?A．Because the dragon lifts his head on this day.B．Because it recognizes the start of spring and farming.C．Because it falls on the second day of the second month.D．Because it can help everyone stay away from bad luck.34．The underlined word “persist” in paragraph 4 means ________.A．stop B．forget C．continue D．improve 35．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Longtaitou Festival usually falls on February 21st”.B．Having a haircut during the Festival is a well-known tradition.C．Eating tofu balls is a tradition in Zhejiang during the festival.D．If you eat chengyao cakes on Longtaitou your body won’t get hurt.36．The passage is probably from ________.A．a news report B．a science report C．a comic strip D．an online encyclopediaDear Daniel,Recently, I found a dog that followed me. I was very excited and brought the dog home, but my mom was very angry. She told me to let the dog go. I left it outside in the darkness and I feel very sad now.Animal lover Dear Animal Lover,I think many kids and adults have been in your situation. I admire your big heart! I think you and I can agree that all animals deserve love kindness and respect from humans.I don’t think your mother should have been angry. However, I agree with her. It’s not easy bringing an animal into your home and this one was a surprise. An animal needs to learn how to behave. It costs money to feed and care for. It also needs lots of your time and attention. Will you wake up early to take the dog outside? Or will your mother?Your mother may also know that animals can be dangerous. Last fall, I was walking with my friend when she saw a kitten on the street. “Leave it alone,” I said. However, she insisted on taking it home and said “Cats are little killing machines. It will be fine.” That very same night, the kitten bit her finger seriously! The bite was so deep that she had to visit a hospital. There they gave her rabies(狂犬病) tests. She didn’t come home for three days!Homeless animals can survive just fine on their own. They might need love, but they don’t all need us to take them into our homes. That kitten now lives with my friend and her husband in a tiny apartment. It used to live with its brothers and sisters free to roam the world.We can be kind and respectful by leaving animals to the lives they know how to live. If you see that dog again, give it a snack and say, “________”Sincerely,Daniel 37．How did the writer feel after he sent the dog away in the first letter?A．Angry. B．Cheerful. C．Proud. D．Upset. 38．What problem may an animal cause to a family?A．Family members will always be angry.B．Everyone has to walk the dog every morning.C．All the family members should get rabies tests.D．Keeping an animal requires lots of time and money.39．What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A．The dog. B．The kitten. C．The love. D．The apartment. 40．In the last paragraph, the animal lovers probably will say “________”.A．See you tomorrow!B．Come with me, little one!C．Go away now!D．Why not take it home?四、阅读还原5选5阅读短文及文后A~E选项选出可以填入1~5各题空白处的最佳选项。

中考英语一模试题试题 2

花都区2021年中考英语一模试题〔无答案〕制卷人：打自企；成别使；而都那。

审核人：众闪壹；春壹阑；各厅……日期：2022年二月八日。

本套试卷一共五大题，满分是135分。

考试时间是是120分钟。

考前须知：1．答卷前，考生首先检查答题卡是否整洁无缺损，之后必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或者者签字笔在答题卡规定的正确位置填写上自己的，年级，姓名和考生号，需要用2B铅笔将相应的信息点涂黑。

2．选择题每一小题在选出答案以后，需要用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目之答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

不按要求填涂的，答案无效。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或者者签字笔答题，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上，请注意每一小题答题空间，预先合理安排；如需改动，先划掉原来之答案，然后再写上新之答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求答题之答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

一、听力〔一共两节，满分是35分〕第一节听力理解〔一共15小题；每一小题2分，满分是30分〕每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每一小题有5秒钟的阅读时间是。

请根据各段播放的内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C选项里面，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听下第一段对话，答复第1至第3三个小题。

1. Why does Lisa want to be a fashion designer?A. Because she needs more money.B. Because she likes fashionable clothes.C. Because her mother works in a clothes company.2. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Salesman and customer.C. Friends.3. Which word can best describe Lisa’s mother?A. Skillful.B. Careful.C. Beautiful.听第二段对话，答复第4至第6三个小题。

2022年广东省广州市花都区中考一模英语试题(原稿)

2021学年第二学期九年级调研测试题英语（问卷）本试卷共四大题, 10页, 满分90分。

考试时间100分钟。

注意事项:1. 答卷前, 考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写镇（街）、学校、试室号、姓名、座位号及准考证号, 并用2B 铅笔填涂准考证号。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上; 如需要改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案, 改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域; 不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁, 考试结束将问卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语法选择（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was growing up, I was embarrassed to be with my father. He had a disability ___1___ was very short. When we walked together, people would stare___2___us. Our usual walk was to or from the subway, which was how he got to work. He almost never missed a day. He would make it to the office even if___3___could not. Itwas a matter of pride for him.___4___snow or ice was on the ground, it was impossible for him to walk. On days like this, I would pull him through the streets on ___5___ child’s sled to the subway.Although he was disabled, he never pitied ___6___. And he never envied（嫉妒）other peo-ple ___7___ could walk normally. What he looked for in others was a___8___heart. To him, that mattered more than anything else.My father still tried ___9___ the same things that others did, even if he couldn’t do them the same way. For example, he liked to go to dances and parties, where he could have a good time just sitting and watching instead of___10___.I now know he took part in some things through me, his only son. When I played basketball, he “played”too. When I joined the army, he “joined＂too. When I visited his office, he___11___ introduce me, but he was really saying, “This is my son, but it is___12___me, and I could have done this, too, ifthings had been different. ”He___13___gone for many years. I wonder if he ever noticed that I was embarrassed to___14 ___with him during our walks. If he did, I am sorry that I never told him ___15___sorry 1 feel. I think of him when I find myself envying others.1. A. and B. but C. so D. or2. A. on B. at C. by D. with3. A. other B. others C. another D. the other4. A. When B. Where C. Why D. How5. A. a B. an C. the D. /6. A. he B. him C. his D. himself7. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom8. A. good B. well C. better D. best9. A. do B. to do C. did D. done10. A. dance B. dancing C. to dance D. danced11. A. will B. should C. could D. would12. A. either B. too C. also D. as well13. A. is B. is being C. was D. has been14. A. see B. seen C. be seen D. seeing15. A. what B. which C. how D. who二、完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

花都区中考英语试卷真题

一、听力部分（共30分）Section A（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1. How old is the boy in this conversation?A. 12 years old.B. 13 years old.C. 14 years old.D. 15 years old.2. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.D. Windy.3. Where are they going for the weekend?A. To the beach.B. To the mountains.C. To the city.D. To the countryside.4. What is the man’s favorite sport?A. Basketball.B. Football.C. Tennis.D. Swimming.5. How much is the shirt?B. $20.C. $30.D. $40.6. What time does the train leave?A. 7:00 am.B. 8:00 am.C. 9:00 am.D. 10:00 am.7. What is the woman’s hobby?A. Reading.B. Writing.C. Cooking.D. Traveling.8. How long has the man lived in this city?A. For 2 years.B. For 3 years.C. For 4 years.D. For 5 years.9. What is the price of the ticket?A. $50.B. $60.C. $70.10. What is the man’s job?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A lawyer.D. A engineer.Section B（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）11. Listen to the passage and answer the question.What is the main idea of the passage?12. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words.Last weekend, my family went to the ______. We had a great time there. We saw a lot of animals and took many photos.13. Listen to the passage and choose the best answer.Why did the woman go to the museum?14. Listen to the passage and match the words in the box with the correct pictures.a. __________b. __________c. __________d. __________15. Listen to the passage and complete the sentences.The boy is ________. He is ________ years old. He likes ________ very much.二、单项选择（共30分）16. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going17. Choose the correct form of the word to complete the sentence.A. interestingB. interestedC. interestsD. interestingly18. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.A. amB. isC. areD. be19. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.A. becauseB. soC. althoughD. if20. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need21. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.A. happyB. happilyC. happinessD. happilyly22. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whose23. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.A. becauseB. soC. althoughD. if24. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need25. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.A. interestingB. interestedC. interestsD. interestingly26. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whose27. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.A. becauseB. soC. althoughD. if28. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need29. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.A. interestingB. interestedC. interestsD. interestingly30. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whose三、完形填空（共20分）Read the passage and choose the best answer for each blank.In the small town of Greenfield, there is a famous old library. It is called the Greenfield Library. The library has a lot of books. Many people like to go there to read.One day, a young girl named Lily went to the library. She was lookingfor a book to read. She walked through the aisles and found a book about animals. She was interested in the book and decided to read it.While she was reading, she noticed a man sitting at a table. He was writing something in a notebook. Lily was curious about him. She asked, "What are you writing, sir?"The man looked up and smiled. "I’m writing a story about the library. I think it’s a special place."Lily was impressed by the man’s words. She decided to talk to him more. They started to talk about the library and its history. Lily learnedthat the library had been in Greenfield for more than 100 years.The man told Lily that he was a writer. He had written many stories about the library. Lily was fascinated by his stories. She decided to become a writer too.After that day, Lily visited the library every day. She read books and wrote stories. She also helped the man with his writing. They became good friends.The Greenfield Library was not just a place for reading. It was a place for friendship and inspiration. Lily realized that the library was a special place in her life.31. The library in Greenfield is famous because _______.A. it has a lot of booksB. it is oldC. it is a special placeD. it is a famous library32. Lily was interested in the book about animals because _______.A. she wanted to read itB. she wanted to write a story about itC. she wanted to learn about animalsD. she wanted to help the man with his writing33. The man was a _______.A. librarianB. writerC. teacherD. student34. Lily decided to become a writer because _______.A. she wanted to write a story about the libraryB. she was impressed by the man’s wordsC. she wanted to help the man with his writingD. she realized that the library was a special place in her life35. The main idea of the passage is _______.A. the library is a special placeB. Lily became a writerC. the library is a place for friendship and inspirationD. the library has a lot of books四、阅读理解（共40分）（一）阅读下列短文，回答问题。

16广州市花都区中考英语一模试题.docx

一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）The back door of the ambulance was suddenly shut. The driver ran to the front Jumped into his seat and 1 ________ t he engine・ Inside were the worried parents, Mr. and Mrs. Green. The mother washolding _____ 2 ___ baby daughter, Elien. The little girl had ______ 3 ____ f ood stuck in her throat（卡住喉咙）and ______ 4 _____ hardly breathe.The driver, Mr. White, turned____ 5 ____ h is siren（警笛）and flashing light, and started speeding towards the _____ 6 ______ hospital. The cars ahead of him pulled out of the way as he drove through the busy traffic・ From the back of the ambulance, the parents were shouting _____ 7 ___ him to hurry, since Ellen had almost stopped breathing. Mr. White knew he had no time to lose, ________ 8 _____ he drove straight past the traffic lights.Coming towards him from his right was a taxi. The driver ________ 9____ was listening to his radio did not hear the ambulance. The lights were green, and he drove straight on into the path of the ambulance ・Mr. White tried ____ 10 ____ his ambulance, but it was too late・ 11 hit ___ 11 _____ t axi. Everyone was shaken, ____ 12 _____ no one was hurt・ Mr. White looked back to see ______ 13 __ little Ellen was.“Look!" cried Mrs. Green. t4She —14 _________ again."“It must have been the crash^ said her husband______ 15 ________ ・"It knocked the food out of her throat. The accident turned out to be a blessing/9LA. start B. started C・ has started D. starts2.A. their B. theirs C. they D. them3・A. any B. no C. some D. each4.A. would B. might C. should D. could5.A. on B.off C. out D. into6.A. near B. nearly C・ nearer D. nearest7A with B. by C. at D. for8 A because B although C. so D. after9.A. which B. why C. while D. who1（）.A. stop B. to stop C・ stops D. stoppedILA. the B. a C. an D./12.A. and B. or C. but D. before13.A. where B. how C. when D. what14.A. is breathing B. breathed C. was breathing D. will breathe15.A.happy B. happily C・ unhappy D. happiness二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）I used to hunt and have killed quite a few deer. There was great _____ 16 ____ in waiting andshooting ・One cold morning in winter, I went alone to a hillside. I carried my gun and three thick sandwiches. I found a natural hiding place .It was pretty cold, but I had ___________________ 17 ___ clothing on. I sat there waiting for one hour. Nothing showed. The place was really______ 18 ______ .Suddenly, a beautiful buck（雄鹿）appeared. Surely I couldn't ___ 19 ___ it. I must wait for himto realize I was there. I waited for him to _____ 20 ___ with a start （惊吓）.To my surprise, he came towards me! He was curious, I suppose・ He must have known about men and their _______ 21 __ which would kill him. But he walked right up where I was sitting. Then he stopped and looked at me! 1 was getting a bit ____ 22 _____ now. A big buck can do a lot of damage・What happened next was hard to believe・ But it all seemed quite natural. I reached up and scnHched（抚摸）his head・ And he _ 23 ___ i匸That big, wild, beautiful buck bent his head・I scratched his body and fed him my last sandwich・ Then he went his way, down the hill. I just watched him go-a strong buck carrying a proud head・I picked up my gun and started walking back・ ___ 24 ____ , I heard the shots一two of them. If yoifve hunted eno ugh you know two shots mean a（n）__ 25 ______ ・ I had forgotten that there were other hunters around.I decided to give up hunting from that day on.16.A. excitement B. trouble C. interest D. mistake17.A. beautiful B clean C・ warm D. little18.A. dirty B. quiet C. fun D. small19.A. tell B. see C. call D. miss20 A run B. play C・ smile D. walk21.A. feelings B. habits C.guns D. clothes22.A. curious B. nervous C.angry D・ painful23.A. refused B. stopped C. helped D. liked24.A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Usually D. Actually25.A. decision B. kill C. warning D. action三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）AGary and Gavin were twin brothers who worked in a store owned by their father. After the father had passed away, they took over the store. Everything went well until the day a twenty・dollar bill disappeared ・ Gary had left the bill on the cash register^攵银台）• But when he returned, the money was gone ・Gary then asked his brother Gavin, "Did you see that twenty-dolkir bill on the cash register?' Gavin said that he had not. But Gary did not let it go and kept asking. u Twenty-dollar bills can% walk away by themselves! Surely you must have seen it.” “I said I didn't see it!” Gavin r eplied with anger.The quairel divided the young men and they could no longer work together. Later, a wall was built in the center of the store・ For twenty years, hostility（敌意）never ended.One day, a strange man came to the store. He walked in and asked Gary, "How long have you been here?^ Gary replied that he'd been there all his life. "Then you are the person I'm looking for/9 the man said. ^Twenty years ago, I was totally broke and hungry. I entered this store from the back door and saw a tvventy-dollar bill on the cash register. And I took it. All these years I haven't been able to forget that. I had to come back and apologize for that.The stranger felt shocked when seeing tears well up in the eyes of the middle-aged man in front of him・“Would you plea se go next door and tell the same story to the man in the store?'，Gary asked・ Then something surprised the stranger even more—after hearing his story, the two middle-aged men hugged each other and cried together in the front of the wall of the store.After twenty years, the wall that separated them finally came down.26.Why was Gavin angry?A.Because he was not trusted by his brother・B.Because he got little money from his father.C.Because Gary took away his twenty-dollar bill.D.Because Gary let go the thief who took the money.27.What happened after the quarrel?A.The two brothers stopped working・B.The two brothers got on well with each other again・C.The two brothers separated their store with a wail.D.The two brothers went to different places to make a living.28.Who actually took the money away?A.Gary and Gavitfs father.B. The stranger.C. Gary.D. Gavin.29.What does the underlined word u broke v in Paragraph 4 mean?A.Surprised.B. Afraid.C. Sad.D. Poor.30.We can learn from the last sentence of the passage that ___________________A・ The wall disappeared because it was too old.B.The stranger would help build a new wall.C.The two brothers at last no longer hated each other.D.The two brothers wanted to make their store bigger.BIt's all about patience really.Chinese walkers, who usually walk the red light together, may be surprised at recent research which showed that they are more patient than people abroad・A study looked at more than 1,800 walkers at three busy Shanghai crossings （交叉路U ）・ It found that an average Chinese walker ran out of patience at red lights after 90 seconds・ But there's an interesting fact: the average German's en dura nee ability （而寸性）was around 60 seconds while the British only 45 seconds and the American 40 seconds.People will take no notice of the red lights when the waiting time exceeds（超过）their patience time. “A lot of Chinese traffic lights are car-friendly instead of walker-friendly/5 said Ni Ying, who led the research team・ As there are more and more car users in the city, city planners are giving them more convenience on the roads, according to her.The study also found that at some crossings, walkers waited longer than 150 sec on ds, and at other crossings the wait could be as long as 200 seconds・ However, most red lights abroad do not exceed 120 seconds・The study suggested that planners should think about the walking pace（步幅）of people from different age groups, especially middle-aged people and seniors, in order to make the roads more walker-friendly. But the city, traffic police do not agree. They argue that the roads are built not just for the walkers, but also for cars・44To give more time for walkers would cut down the time for cars," a traffic policeman said. "On a busy traffic day, it can make traffic worse：31 ・ Who are the most patient among the people from four different countries?A.The Chinese.B. The German.C. The British.D. The American32.According to the passage, Chinese walkers walk the red light because __________A.they are not afraid of the traffic police.B・ they are not friendly to car users・C・ there is often something wrong with the red lights.D・ the waiting time at the crossings is too long.33.What does "them” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A・ City planners・ B. Walkers・ C・ Car users・ D. The research team.34.How could roads become more friendly to walkers according to the study?A・ By taking away the traffic lights・B.By making the roads wider and look nicer.C.By changing the waiting time according to people's walking pace・D.By stopping the middle-aged people fiom walking across the roads.35.Which of the following will the traffic police agree with?A.It9s right to give more time to walkers.B.Reducing time for car users will make traffic worse.C・ We should encourage people to walk instead of driving・D. We should build more roads to meet the need of different people・cOn October5, Tu Youyou, 84, became the first Chinese to win a Nobel Prize in natural science. She is only the 12th woman in history to be awarded the honor.Tu was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang, China on 30 December 1930. She once studied at Xiaoshi Middle School and Ningbo Middle School. Her teacher said that Tu liked reading books and she was very hard-working. From 1951 to 1955, she attended Beijing Medical College・ Later Tu was trained for two and a half years in traditional Chinese medicine.Tu was given the award for her discovery of artemisinin（青蒿素）,which has been developed to fight againstmalaria（疟疾）.When Tu started her search in the late 1960s, over 240,000 compounds （化合物）around the world had already bccn tested, without any success・ Her interest in traditional Chinese medicine drew her to ancient texts and finally found the sweet worn wood（青蒿）,which had been used to treat malaria in China around 400 A.D. After more than 190 failures, she invented the right drug in 1971.Tu Youyou doesn^ have a Ph.D., neither has she ever studied or worked overseas. One former colleague, Liao Fuming, who has worked with Tu for more than 40 years, describes her as a "tough and stubborn（固执） woman：Tu is stubborn enough to spend many years putting ancient texts together and use them in modern scientific practices. The result is millions of lives saved."She has done wonderful contribution to the world with her work, she really deserves it! It's a blessing for the Chinese people, as it is for the world!" Mats Wahlgren, member of the Nobel Assembly snid.36.How old was Tu Youyou when she graduated from Beijing Medical College?A.12 years old.B. 21 years old.C. 25 years old.D. 28 years old.37.By saying "over 240,000 compounds around lhe world had already been tested, without anysuccess.'； the writer wants to tell us that _____________________A.Tu、s research work against malaria was very difficult.B.scientists at that time were good at testing medicine.C・ Tu got a lot of help from the world with her research work・D. scientists had successfully inventing medicine against malaria・38.Where did Tu finally find the medicine she wanted?A.At her middle school libniry.B.In Chinese ancient texts.C・ In universities abroad・D. In modern science magazines・39.Which of the words best describes Tu Youyou?A. Proud.B. Humorous・ C・ Active. D. Hard-working.40.What is the best title for the passage?A. Tu Wins the Nobel PrizeB. Tu, a clever Chinese womanC.Traditional Chinese medicineD. How malaria was defeatedDHow should you begin and finish an email message to some one you don't know? Find out here. Starting and finishing emailsHere are some important points to consider when starting and finishing an email.Formal or informal?We write a formal email when we want to be polite, or when we do not know the reader very well. A lot of work emails are formal. We write informal emails when we want to be friendly, or when we know the reader well. A lot of social emails are informal. Here are some examples of formal andone.Layout and punctuationStarting an email: Wc normally write a comma after the opening phrase. Wc start a new line after the name of the person wele writing to.Finishing an email: We normally write a comma after the closing phrase. We start a new line to write our name at the end.Formal InformalDear Mr Piper,I am writing to thank you for all your help.I look forward to seeing you next week. With best wishes, John Smith Hi Tim,Many thanks for your help・ See you next week. Cheers,JohnHere are some phrases which we use for starting and finishing emails. We use these in formal and informal emails: Starting phrases Dear Tim,Good morning Tim,Ending phrases Regards,With best wishes,With many thanks and best wishes,A. From a school magazine・B・ From a newspaper.C.From a textbook・D・ From a website・42.What is the passage mainly about?A. Writing email address・B・ Starting and finishing emails・C.Writing messages to strangers.D.Reading different emails.43.Which of the following belongs to an informal email?A.An email to your classmates.B.An email to an online shop.C.An email to your boss.D.An email to an ad company.44.After writing the opening and closing phrase, we both need a __________________・A.B. C. D. "45.When we say “With many thanks an d best wishes，', we mean to ______________・A. start our emailB. change our topicC・ end our email D. express our opinions第二节阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）Being a good friend isn't always easy, but taking the time to nurture （培养）a lasting friendship is worth the effort. As the years pass, some people will stay by your side; but many won't. And yoif II realize that each friendship you keep is valuable. To have a good friend, you must be one. But, what is the quality of a good friend? 46. ・・_____________________________________Being trustworth y. 47. If you say you'll go out with a friend and just cannot go, give your friend a gift and tell him or her you're sorry. Nobody，s perfect, and it's okay if you break a promise once in a blue moon，but doift make it a regular thing.・___________________________ Be respectful. 48. If your friend doesn't share the same values and beliefswith you, respect his or her choices and be open to hearing more about them・・___________________ 49. Don^t interrupt conversations. Take the time to truly understandwhen your friend is talking to you. Listening may open space between the two of you.5（）. _________________ The best gifts are often hand-made and come from the heart・ A phone callcan mean as much as a visit!A.You don^t have to spend a lot of time or money to be good friend.B.Good friends show respect for each other by being open and supporting each other・C.Just follow these steps.D.Be a good listener.E.Don't ever make a promise that you cant keep.四、写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节单词拼写（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）51 ・ The water is deep・ 11 is not safe to s ______ in the river.52. Having a h __________ can make one's life more fun because when you're doing something youlike, you will feel happier.53.1 asked him the same question many times, but he didn't give me a clear a ___________ •54.Of the two dresses, I like the blue one b __________・55."Have a good d ________ !" he said to his father, and then went to bed.56.They usually s ______ the whole day reading at the weekend・第二节完成句子（共7小题，每题2分，满分14分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。

2020广州大学附属中学花都校区中考一模英语.doc

2020 年广附花都九年级英语综合测试模拟卷英语一、语法选择（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和 D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Women are friendly. But men are more competitive. Why? Researchers(1)it's all downto the hormone oxytocin(荷尔蒙催生素). Although known as the love hormone,(2)itdifferently affects the sexes." Womenare often social in (3) behavior.They often share with others. But men are often competitive. They are trying (4) their social status," said Professor Ryan.Generally, people believe that the hormone oxytocin is let out in our body in various socialsituations and our body creates (5) it during positive social interactions(互动)such as fallingin love or giving birth. But in (6) former experiment Professor Ryan has found that the hormone is(7) let out in our body during negative social interactions such as envy. (8) research shows thatin men the hormone oxytocin improves the ability to recognize competitive relationships,but in women it raises the ability to recognize friendship.Professor Ryan's recent experiment used 62 men and women (9)20 to 37. Half of them receivedoxytocin. (10) half received placebo(安慰剂). After a week, the two groups received the opposite.They went through the same process with the other material.Following each treatment,they were shown some video pictures with different social interactions. Then they (11)_ to examine the relationships by answering some questions. The questions were about telling friendship (12) competition. And their answers should be based on gestures, body languageand facial expressions.The results showed that, after treatment with oxytocin, (13) ability to recognize competitiverelationships improved, but in womenit was the ability to correctly recognize friendship that got better.Professor Ryan thus concluded: "Our experiment proves that the hormone oxytocin (14) raise people's ability to recognize different social interactions.And the differences between men and womenare caused by biological influences (15) are mainly hormonal."(1)A. have found B. found C. has found D. finds(2)A. but B. / C. however D. so(3)A. theirs B. them C. their D. they(4)A. improve B. improved C. improving D. to improve(5)A. the number of B. a large number of C. a large amount of D. the amount of(6)A. a B. an C. with D. /(7)A. as well B. too C. either D. also(8)A. Further B. Farther C. far D. f(9)A. age B. age C. ages D. a(10)A. the other B. other C. another(11)A. asked B. ask C. has asked D. w(12)A. to B. about C. of D. from(13)A. men B. man C. men’s D(14)A. must B. can C. should D. ought to(15)A. what B. who C. how D. that二、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25 各题所给的 A、B、 C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选Set your imagination free. Children ’s imagination is amazing. They c surprise everyone. To 16 children ’s imagination, New York City will hold an a Inventgenuity Festival for children.The Inventgenuity Festival is all about thinking and 17 things. It is seven to sixteen. Parents are also able to 18 the festival. There will be many different kind workshops in the festival. Children are 19 to create things in those workshops. For example can make things 20 funny hand-made T-shirts or cartoon toy dolls. N make these things. They create everything with their imagination. Besides making things, ch see a wonderful movie called A trip to the Sun in a 22 during the festival.In the festival, children are asked to do most of the work by themselves . 23 , if the wo too difficult for them, they can ask their children for 24 .To take part in the festival, children need to register first, and then 25 the workshops they like on the website. One child can tak in two workshops at a time.16. A. develop B. use C. catch D. leave17.A. watching B. finding C. buying D. making18. A. come over B. take part in C. hear about D. stay away fro19. A. free B. busy C. exhausted D. scared20. A. by B. like C. except D. for21. A. where B. when C. why D. how22. A. theater B. station C. restaurant D. shop23. A.Whatever B. Whenever C. Wherever D. Howeve24. A. help B. money C. time D. trouble25. A. describe B. build C. choose D. close三、阅读（共两节，满分45 分）第一节阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

广州市花都区中考教育一模英语卷含及评分标准

2018 年广州市花都区中考一模英语卷本试卷共四大题， 10 页，满分 110 分。

考试时间120 分钟。

注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色笔迹的钢笔或署名笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号及准考据号，再用2B 铅笔把对应的准考据号的标号涂黑。

2．选择题每题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要变动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其余答案。

不可以答在试卷上。

3．非选择题一定用黑色笔迹的钢笔或署名笔作答，答案一定写在答题卡各题目指定地区的相应地点上；如需要变动，先划掉本来的答案，而后再写上新的答案，变动的答案也不可以高出指定的地区；禁止使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生一定保持答题卡的整齐，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语法选择 (共 15 小题；每题 1 分，满分15 分)阅读下边短文，依据句子构造的语法性和上下文连接的要求，从 1～ 15 各题所给的 A、B、C和 D 项中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。

Alan was a skinny old man who lived all alone. One day he got a bad cold and hecalled for 1 doctor.While the doctor was examining Alan, he asked:“Don’t you have a friend who could come and take care2you?”“No, I ’ve never had3friends, ” the old man said.“You’ve lived here all your life and never had a friend?” the doctor said in 4 .“I ’m 64 years old,5I ’ve never met anyone I could call a friend,” Alan said.“If it isn’t one thing wrong with 6, it’s another.” the doctor said.“Our village head, Robin, will surely help you if he7you are sic k, ”“It ’s so boring8to Robin, ” Alan added.“You’d imagine there wasnothing 9 than his wheat field and his wonderful, healthy pigs.”“Then what about Max,the man 10lives down the road?”“A selfish man,11he’s smart and interesting to talk to, ” Alan continued.“He visited me a lot before.But he’d come only when he felt like12so. I don’t call that neighbou r. ”“You can’t bring up anything against Toby. Everyone loves him,” the doctor laughed.“Right, ” agreed Alan.“Toby would live on my doorstep if I let him.But he’s so noisy13I can ’t stand him for more than five minutes.”“You’re a hard nut to crack, old man!You see too much of your neighbou rs ’weakness, and you don’ t notice 14good people they actually are.Anyway, pleasecall me if you need me. ” t he doctor left and not a word of“thank you ”15 .Driving people away may end up lonely.1. A. an B. a C. the D. /2. A. with B. for C. of D. at3. A. any B. some C. many D. lots4. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. to surprise5. A. or B. but C. and D. so6. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs7. A. will know B. knew C. know D. knows8. A. to listen B. listening C. listened D. listen9. A. most important B. more important C. most importantly D. moreimportantly10. A. which B. why C. what D. who11. A. whether B. though C. until D. because12. A. doing B. to do C. did D. does13. A. if B. so C. this D. that14. A. why B. where C. what D. how15. A. was heard B. heard C. hears D. hearing二、完形填空( 共 10 小题；每题分，满分15 分 )阅读下边短文，掌握其粗心，而后从16～ 25 各题所给的 A、B、 C和 D 项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。

2020花都区九年级英语一模考

广州市花都区2020年初中毕业生学业考试模拟考英语试题本试卷共5大题，满分135分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一.听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听下面一段对话，回答第1〜3三个小题。

1.What has the boy lost?A. A radio.B. A school bag.C. A basketball.2.Where did the boy lose it?A. On the playground.B. In the classroom .C. In the Students ' Office.3.What books has the boy carried for his lessons today?A.Chinese, Maths, Music, Chemistry.B.English, Maths, Music, Chemistry.C.Chinese, English, Maths, Chemistry.听下面一段对话，回答第4〜6三个小题。

广州市花都区2022-2023学年毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷(含解析)

2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、He _______his left arm in the accident last week.A．hurt B．hurted C．hurts D．was hurting2、You can work in small or large groups: it ________ your personal choice.A．puts on B．comes on C．depends on D．hangs on3、— Do you know _____ a wonderful match and two basketball matches on July 15 th ?— Y eah . I am going to watch them on that day.A．there will be B．there is going to have C．there are going to be D．is there going to be4、–Why isn’t Daniel showing up at the birthday party?– He is racing ________ the clock to finish his report on his project.A．beyond B．over C．against D．through5、---The pen looks nice. Who bought it for you?---It’s a birthday present from my mother. I like it very much and it writes very.A．completely B．properly C．rapidly D．smoothly6、Mom always tells me that nothing can be learned __________ hard work.A．with B．by C．for D．without7、It was a bit doubtful at first, but it _______ to be a really good idea.A．turned up B．turned down C．turned out D．turned in8、----Why do you speak in _________ a loud voice?----Because I want to make myself ________ clearly.A．such; hear B．so; heard C．such; heard D．so; hear9、—Summer vacation is coming. What’s your plan?—I _______ my grandparents in the countryside.A．visit B．visited C．will visit D．was visiting10、________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.A．A B．An C．The D．/Ⅱ. 完形填空11、The water tap was leaking again, and the noise was driving Tina crazy.Tina looked at her 1 It was nearly eleven o’clock. Her parents were 2 She climbed out of bed quietly in order not to wake them up. 3 mother’s Mr. Fix-It Book was on the top shelf. Tina took the book. She read it quickly 4she found the page she was looking for, and then she began to read carefully. After a while, she stepped down quietly. Next, Tina opened a box in the kitchen and picked out the tools she needed and several small things. It was not 5for her to do the repair. She tried several times but couldn’t make it. Finally, the water tap was in pieces. One by one, she laid them out on the table 6 That way she would know how they went back.Tina worked late into the night. At one point, she thought she was done. Oops! A small piece that she had forgotten still lay on the 7 Slowly Tina took the water tap apartone more time. This time she made sure 8 was left on the table. She 9 the water tap on and then off. One…two…three…She waited a full minute. There was10 leak! Tina smiled and put the tools back into the box. Then she went back into bed.The next morning, Dad 11 breakfast in the kitchen when Tina got up.“Did you notice anything, Dad?” she asked.He looked around and listened. “Hmm, something is missing… I can’t find out12 it is… Wait, it’s too13 in here!”“That’s right,” Tina said. “Something is missing. I14 the water tap. It doesn’t leakany more.”“That’s my girl. You’re the15 in my eyes,” Dad said. “It’s a good thing you are really like your mother..”1．A．watch B．book C．shelf D．tool2．A．talking B．reading C．sleeping D．studying3．A．His B．My C．Her D．Your4．A．although B．until C．if D．because5．A．difficult B．easy C．dirty D．clean6．A．carefully B．carelessly C．loudly D．angrily7．A．bed B．box C．chair D．table8．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing9．A．got B．turned C．put D．took10．A．no B．little C．some D．much11．A．made B．makes C．has made D．was making12．A．when B．who C．what D．that13．A．noisy B．quiet C．small D．large14．A．picked up B．gave up C．went up D．fixed up15．A．best B．friendliest C．earliest D．funniestⅢ. 语法填空12、语法填空One sheep, two sheep... 632 sheep... still awake...People always believe that counting sheep1．(be) helpful to their sleep. But does it2．(real) work?Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep researchers looked at the people who had3．(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4．different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help5．(they) fall asleep quickly. Surprisingly, it6．(take) those who were asked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than those who weren’t. But when they were asked to imagine a relaxing picture-- a beach, for e7．, they fell asleep about twenty minutes8．(soon) than before, according to a report in The New York Times.“Sometimes, counting tasks are OK, b9．they are thought as stressful by many people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.“As10．result, it may be a good way to try imagining colored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,” suggested Richards.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Rob Frenette had problems with bullies(欺辱) at school for eleven years. He was often lonely and scared. When he was fifteen, however, he decided to do something about his problems. He walked into a newspaper office and told them about the bullying. His story went into the newspaper and soon all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about his experiences. They also wanted to hear his ideas to stop bullying.After that, Rob continued his studies at school, but in his free time he helped other people with bullying problems. With a friend Katie Neu, he made a website called www. bullyingcanada. ca. Visitors to the website can find advice, stories and poems about bullying, in both English and French. When people are upset, they can talk on the phone or online to Rob and his team. Every weekend Rob has to answer e-mails to the website. He also speaks to children, teachers and members of government around the country about bullying.Rob’s most important message is: “When bullies are unkind to you, it isn’t your fault (过错、责任). Th ere’s nothing wrong with you, so you should try to keep trusting yourself. And remember that people care about your problems. You just have to find those people.”One of Rob’s ideas is “Blue Day”, a special day for stopping bullying in schools. Students ha ve to wear blue clothes and in class they learn how to stop bullying. More than 150 Canadian schools now celebrate Blue Day, but Rob won’t stopuntil there’s a Blue Day in every school in Canada.1．How did Rob often feel at school before he was fifteen?A．Relaxed. B．Unhappy. C．Tired.2．We can learn from this passage that Rob suffered from bullying since he was ______.A．four. B．seven C．eleven3．www. bullyingcanada. ca is a website where people can ______.A．learn how to write poemsB．get advice about bullying problemsC．get blue clothes for free4．The underlined part “those people” in Paragraph 3 means _____.A．people who always bullied others beforeB．people who help others with bullying problemsC．people who are members of the government5．What was the correct order in which these events happened?a.Rob and his friend made a website.b.Rob was bullied at school.c.Rob created “Blue Day”.d.Rob told his story in public.A．b-d-a-c B．a-b-c-d C．b-a-d-cB14、When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, once at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.Languages do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master(掌握) the rules for word order(顺序) in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand his sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.“She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.”“I have seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.1．What does the underlined word “translation” mean in Chinese?A．翻译B．解释C．意思D．交通2．Which of the following is the author’s opinion about learning English?A．It is difficult to understand different sounds in learning English.B．It is possible to remember the word order in learning English.C．It is important to master the rules in different ways in learning English.D．It is easy to master the rules for word order in learning English.3．Which of the following expressions is TRUE?A．The meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of words.B．The order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence.C．Sometimes a different order of word has a different meaning.D．If the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different.4．“She only likes apples.” ________A．is the same as “Only she likes apples.”B．is different from “Only she likes apples.”C．means “She likes fruit especially apples.”D．means “She doesn’t like apples.”5．Which is the best title for this passage?A．How to Put English into Our Own LanguageB．Different Orders, Different MeaningsC．How to Speak EnglishD．How to Learn EnglishC15、Only humans speak using words. But all kinds in the animal world can communicate in one way or another. Maybe you have heard about the way bees dance around to send messages to each other and the way dogs bark in different ways to give warnings, to be friendly or to be playful. But did you know about infrasonic communication used by elephants? This is how it works:Humans hear low sounds like thunder rumbling in the sky. But we don’t hear sounds lower than this. However, animals such as elephants and hippos can hear much lower sounds than humans can. And what’s more, they can make those low sounds as well, and they use them to communicate with each other. This is known as infrasound.The amazing thing about infrasound is that it travels over several kilometers. Higher-level sounds like the one people can hear, don’t travel well through walls, leaves, trees and so on, which is why we can’t hear sounds from morethan 100 meters away. But infrasound is much stronger and things like grass and trees have no influence on it. Therefore, it can travel much further. Elephants can hear infrasonic calls from four kilometers away!There have been reports of people watching groups of elephants feeding or resting and then the elephants suddenly all stopped what they were doing for no reason at all. They obviously heard a warning call from a long way away, but the people didn’t hear a sound. In places like a zoo or wildlife park where you can get nearer to animals, it is a bit easier to sense when infrasonic sounds are made. When you stand near mother elephants with their babies in a zoo, you may notice a slight rumbling in the air every few minutes—not loud or strong, but clearly noticed. This is infrasonic communication—the mother elephants “talking” to their babies.1．Why does the writer mention bees and dogs in Paragraph1?A．Because they use infrasonic communication.B．Because they communicate like the elephants.C．Because they are examples of animal communication.D．Because people want to learn how they communicate.2．Which of the following is TRUE about ‘infrasound’?A．Humans can hear infrasound easily.B．It travels nearly several kilometers.C．It sounds low but can’t travel very far.D．It travels well through walls, leaves and so on.3．In places like zoos, ________.A．elephants don’t need to make infrasonic soundsB．it is easier for elephants to make infrasonic soundsC．mother el ephants don’t let people stand near their babiesD．humans can easily sense infrasonic sounds when they are made4．Which would be the best title for the passage?A．Talking to humans B．Talking to animalsC．Playing with humans D．Playing with elephantsD16、Have you ever been ill? When you are ill，you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot，and there are pains all over your body. You don't want to work，you stay in bed，feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It is germs(细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes，but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a verysmall thing. Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope，we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.Germs aren't found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger，if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut(伤口)，some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red，and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body，and you would have pain everywhere.1．Which of the following is TRUE?A．If things are very small，they are germs. B．If things can't be seen，they must be germs.C．Germs are only in dirty water. D．Germs are everywhere around us.2．What is a microscope used for?A．Making very small things look much bigger. B．Making very big things look much smaller.C．Helping you read some newspapers. D．Helping you if you can't see things clearly.3．Why don't your parents let you drink dirty water?A．Y ou haven't looked at it carefully. B．Water can't be drunk in this way.C．There must be lots of germs in it. D．Water will make you ill.4．Which of the following is NOT true?A．Germs can be found both in water and in the air.B．Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.C．If your temperature is not OK，there must be germs in your body.D．If your finger isn't cut，there aren't any germs on it.5．What's the main idea of the passage?A．Germs may make us ill. B．Germs are in dirty water.C．Don't drink dirty water. D．Take care of your fingers.E17、1．Which is the smallest island country? A．Nauru．B．Tuvalu．C．Vatican．D．Monaco．2．What’s th e area of Vatican?A．21 km²．B．26 km²．C．3．44 km²．D．2 km²．4．Which of the following about Monaco is TRUE? A．It’s the world’s smallest country．B．It’s the most difficult place to get to．C．It has the most overweight people in the world．D．It’s the world’s most densely populated country．F18、Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach t he top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal.1．The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ______ for the father and the son.A．hard B．enjoyable C．painful D．comfortable2．The underlined word “quit” in the passage means _______.A．carry on B．put off C．give up D．pick up3．Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the father’s words in the second paragraph(段)?A．Y ou will get all you need at the top of the mountain.B．The sky is always as clear as crystal.C．Y ou can find life is full of nice things.D．Never give up half-way.4．We can infer（推断）from the last paragraph that__________.A．the writer was very successful in his lifeB．the writer reached the top of the mountainC．though the write was young, he could understand his fatherD．the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain5．The best title for the passage is________.A．Reaching the Top of the MountainB．Standing at the Top of the MountainC．Conversations between Father and SonD．Seeing all of the nice thingsⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达假如Julie是你的新朋友，请根据表格内容提示用英语写一篇60词左右的短文介绍她。

2019广东省广州市花都区中考一模英语试卷

2019广东省广州市花都区中考一模英语试卷一、完型填空(★★)The children in Mrs. Taylor’s class had just sat down. Their teacher smiled and said, “This week we will paint a mural.”The children looked _______ each other. “What’s a mural?” Jason asked.“A mural is a big picture on a wall,” Mrs. Taylor said. “We will paint our mural outside. We will use the wall where everyone _______.”“That’s a big wall!” cried Karen. “As big as a mountain!”“Yes,” said the teacher. “So, first we must plan _______ to paint on it.”“What about _______ a poem?” asked Jared. The children liked her idea.“I think we _______ paint pictures,” Carol said. The children liked Carol’s idea, too.“We can do _______,” Mrs. Taylor said. “Half the mural will be a po em. _______ half will be pictures. First let’s make up the poem.”The children _______ up and wrote a beautiful poem. _______ Mrs. Taylor led the children outside.They took paint and brushes with ________. Some worked on the bottom half of the wall. Others worked on the top half. Soon the mural ________.The next morning, a woman ________ was from a TV news show drove by the school. She saw the mural and liked it ________. She spoke with Mrs. Taylor. “I’d like to do a news story about the mural,” she said.That afternoon, a news team came to the school. A man from ________ news team took pictures of the mural and the children.That night, all the children watched the news at home. They were very ________ to see their faces on TV. Karen said, “I was right! The whole city did see our mural! It’s as big as a mountain!”1 . A．of B．at C．in D．for2 . A．play B．played C．plays D．playing3 . A．what B．where C．how D．when4 . A．writes B．write C．to write D．writing5 . A．should B．must C．need D．have to6 . A．every B．both C．all D．each7 . A．Other B．Another C．Others D．the other8 . A．steppes B．will step C．was stepping D．stepped9 . A．So B．Then C．But D．Or10 . A．they B．theirs C．themselves D．them11 . A．was done B．did C．was doing D．has done12 . A．why B．who C．which D．where13 . A．a little B．a few C．a lot D．a lot of14 . A．a B．an C．the D．/15 . A．happy B．happily C．happier D．happiest(★★)Houdini was not only a magician but also a locksmith(开锁匠) with excellent skills. He boasted that he could escape from any ________ cell in the world in less than an hour, if he could go into the cell dressed in his street clothes. A small town in the British Isles built a new prison they were extremely proud of. They issued Houdini a challenge.“Come and give it a ________?” they said.Houdini loved the publicity and the money, so he accepted.By the time he arrived, the crowd was so excited. He rode ________ into town and walked into the cell. As the door was closed, he still felt full of confidence. Houdini ________ his coat and went to work.He secretly hid a flexible and tough 10-inch piece of steel which he used to work on the lock. He got it out and started his magic.At the end of 30 minutes, his ________ expression had disappeared. At the end of an hour he was all of a sweat. After two hours, Houdini collapsed against the door. The door just opened.Houdini was so ________ that tears almost fell, “What just happened? It ________ itself!” he cried.You see, it had never been locked--except in his own ________--which meant that it was as firmly locked as if a thousand locksmiths had put their best locks on it. One little push and Houdini could have ________ opened the door but he never tried that.You don’t get opportunities, you need to ________. Many times a little extra push is all you need to open your opportunity door.16 . A．town B．street C．prison D．country17 . A．chance B．hand C．hope D．try18 . A．proudly B．quietly C．sadly D．luckily19 . A．took out B．took off C．took away D．took in20 . A．excited B．worried C．confident D．foolish21 . A．frightened B．relaxed C．disappointed D．satisfied22 . A．fell B．locked C．opened D．broke23 . A．mind B．eyes C．business D．place24 . A．carefully B．easily C．heavily D．greatly25 . A．give B．want C．keep D．make二、阅读单选(★★)Located in the east of Shenzhen, Dapeng New Area was once a coral paradise. However, coral coverage has dropped dramatically over the past 30 years.In November 2013, a group of divers launched a charity event called “Dive for Love” in Dapeng New Area. Sharing a common interest, these like-minded people would dive into the sea to plant corals and share their love for ocean life. I am one of them. For years, I have not only been engaged in coral reef conservative, but also give regular lectures at primary and secondary schools to popularize ocean knowledge and teach students how to protect the ocean. We believe these lectures can help spread the love for ocean life.In addition to planting coral and breeding broken coral branches, I dive with my friends to take rubbish out of the sea every month. Fishing nets are the most troublesome. I once got entangled in a fishing net while bringing it up, and it almost killed me.We usually clean the sea once a month, and the coral nursery is cleaned every 10 days. Apart from the undersea rubbish, there is also rubbish on the beaches. We can gather a lot of rubbish, such asstraws, bottles, nappies, disp osable lunch boxes and so on. It’s all rubbish from our daily life. I wonder how they bear to litter on such beautiful beaches. We don’t ask that everyone takes away other people’s rubbish, but we hope they will take away their own rubbish.As a mot her myself, I often take my child to the seaside and tell him the story of the “submarine forest”. I can see that my child has a special passion for nature from an early age, so I hope to give him a beautiful and clean ocean environment, so that he can enjoy the beauty of nature. I feel sad when I consider whether my son will ever see these beautiful scenes when he grows up, which is another factor that motivates me to protect the ocean environment.26 . The author did the following things under the sea EXCEPT .A．taking rubbish out of the sea B．planting corals with other diversC．popularizing ocean knowledge D．breeding broken coral branches27 . The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to .A．getting entangled in a fishing net B．breading a broken coral branchC．gathering undersea rubbish D．diving deep with her friends28 . Which of the following can best describe the author?A．A super diver.B．An ocean lover.C．A coral grower.D．A beautiful mother.29 . How many times do the group of divers clean the sea in a year?A．10B．12C．30D．3630 . What can we infer from the passage?A．Coral coverage has increased a little over these years.B．“Dive for Love” is a charity event to give regular lectures.C．Sometimes taking rubbish out of the sea is very dangerous.D．The author protects the ocean environment only for her child.(★★)Qian Xuesen was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911. He left Hangzhou at the age of three when his father obtained a post in Beijing. He graduated from the High School Affiliated to Beijing Normal University and attended Shanghai Jiaotong University. There, he received a degree in mechanical engineering with an emphasis on railroad administration.After his graduation from Shanghai Jiaotong University in 1934, he travelled across the Pacific Ocean to the United States for further study. There he received his Ph. D. degrees in both aerospace and mathematics. After he graduated, he became a professor as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories.In 1949, when the news of the birth of the People’s Republic of China came to the United States, Qian Xuesen and his wife decided to return to China. In 1950, when they were ready to return home, they were stopped by US officials and sent to prison. With the help of Chinese government and his friends, he finally returned home.When he returned to China in 1955, our country’s space research was almost a blank. In 1956, he set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles. From then on, he was in charge of developing China’s missile, rocket and spacecraft research programs. He was a pioneer in these related fields and was honored as “The father of China’s Missiles”. He is the pride of the Chinese people. He made important contributions to the missile and space programs in China.He passed away on October 31, 2009 at the age of 98, but he is a man who still encourages Chinese youth. His devot ion to our country was expressed in his saying, “My career is in China, my success is in China and my destination is in China!” When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My family name is Qian,but I don’t like qian.”A Chinese film production, Qian Xuesen, directed by Zhang Jianya and starring Chen Kun as Qian Xuesen, was released on December 11, 2011 in both Asia and North America, and on March 2, 2012 in China.31 . How old was Qian Xuesen when he graduated from Shanghai Jiaotong University?A．20B．21C．23D．2532 . In what order did the following things about Qian Xuesen take place?a.He travelled to the United States.b.He received a degree in mechanical engineering.c.He set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles.d.He was stopped by US officials and sent to prison.e.He became a professor as well as a researcher.A．a-b-c-d-c B．b-a-e-d-c C．b-c-d-e-a D．a-b-c-e-d33 . What does the underlined w ord “ obtained” in the first paragraph probably mean?A．Lent B．Got C．Sent D．Left34 . Which of the following statement is NOT true according to the passage? A．Qian Xuesen finished high school in Beijing.B．Qian Xuesen was a pioneer in rockets and missiles.C．Qian Xuesen and his wife returned home in 1950.D．The film Qian Xuesen was directed by Zhang Jianya.35 . What can we learn about Qian Xuesen from Paragraph 5?A．He didn’t care about money.B．He led a quite healthy life.C．He often encouraged youth.D．He made much money in the US.(★★★★)Sign posts to AI2017 It is not uncommon to see people get citizenship. But Sophia, a robot designed by Hanson robotics, a Hong Kong-based AI robot company, was also given citizenship by the kingdom of Saudi Arabia. This made robots for the first time to share every equal right with human beings.2016 Dogs are our best friends, but what about having a robot as a pet? Roobo, a Chinese AI startup developed a “pet robot ” name Domgy. It had “smart-home” features that gave its owners weather forecasts, changed television channel and even guarded the home like a dog. Thanks to advanced technology, perhaps robots will one day become our close friends.1997 As the creation of human beings, AI isalways thought as inferior to its creator. But Deep Blue, a computer chess-playing program developed by US computer IBM shocked the whole world. It beat a world chess champion Garry Kasparov in the international match. That marked a new step of AI technology.2004 Humans are special for their imagination and creativity. However, Microsoft’s XiaoIce broke this law. Just like us, “she” could write her own poetry and put them together as The Sunlight that Lost the Glass Window, a book of poems.1979 Self-driving cars have been around for a lot longer than you might think. In 1979, a self-driven car called The Stanford Cart crossed a chair-filled room without human help in about five hours. It was one of the earliest examples of an autonomous vehicle.1966 Shakey was the first general-purpose mobile robot to be able to reason about its own actions. “She” could analyze commands and break them down into basic chunks on “her” own. The US Life Magazine calls Shakey the “first electronic person” of AI.1951 Perhaps you’ve never thought about whether machines can think, but the idea obsessed(使着迷) UK AI computer scientist Alan Turing. Turing adapted the imitation game to make the Turing test. Although the test failed, it inspired AI researchers and began a new age in the history of AI.From Apple’s virtual(虚拟的) assistant Siri to self-driving cars, AI brings to the society something new and advanced. But in fact, it’s not the new fashion at all. Below let’s take a look at the long journey of AI’s development together.36 . How many AI products are introduced in the passage?A．4B．5C．6D．737 . Which of the following statements is true?A．The stanford crossed a chair-filled room in 1997.B．Deep Blue can give its owners weather forecasts.C．Shakey is called the “first electronic person” of AI.D．Turing test succeeded and inspired AI researchers.38 . Who wrote The Sunlight that lost the Glass Window?A．Sophia B．Roobo C．XiaoIce D．Deep Blue39 . Why did the writer wirte the passage?A．To introduce the long journey of AI’s development.B．To tell us AI brings something new and advanced.C．To encourage us to work hard to beat AI robots.D．To show us what the AI robots can do nowadays.40 . Where can we probably read the passage? A．In a storybook.B．In a notice.C．In a magazine.D．On a blog.(★★)The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival, which is on the 15th of the first lunar month. Here are some things you should know about the Lantern Festival.The origins of Chinese lanternsThe origins of Chinese lanterns reach back to the Stone Age. The coming of the Bronze Age saw the development of different kinds of worked metal lanterns, of which palace lanterns were the most ornate. Later, decorative lanterns came to be used in festivals. All kinds of lantern festivals became quite popular during the Sui Dynasty. During the Southern Song Dynasty, a festival in Qinhuaihe inNanjing featured over 10,000 lanterns. During the Qing Dynasty, magnificent exhibitions of lanterns were held in the capital city. Lantern contest were also held, with the dragon lantern being the most famous competitor.A sea of lanternsThe biggest attraction of the Lantern Festival is the sea of lanterns in every size and shape. Chinese started to celebrate the Lantern Festival during the Han Dynasty, and then it became popular during the Tang and Song dynasties. This is a festival for people to have fun.At night, people go into the streets with a variety of lanterns under the full moon, try to solve Chinese riddles and play games, enjoy traditional food called Yuan Xiao and set off fireworks. There is really a lot of fun for the young and the old. They also watched the lion or dragon dance. Chinese dragons are a symbol of China, and they are believed to bring good luck to people, therefore the longer the dragon is in the dance, the more luck it will bring to the community.7-day holiday in the Song DynastyWhile modem people complain that they have to work on this day, they would be surprised to know that people living in the Song Dynasty could take seven days off. According to the Wen Chang Za Lu, an ancient documentary book, people who enjoy several seven-day holidays: the Spring Festival, the day before the Pure Bright Festival, the Winter Solstice, the birthday of the emperor and the Lantern Festival.41 . When did all kinds of lantern festival become popular?A．During the Bronze Age B．During the Stone AgeC．During the Sui Dynasty D．During the Han Dynasty42 . Why do people perform dragon dance during the Chinese New Year?A．Because dragons are very important for the old.B．Because dragons are believed to bring good luck.C．Because the dragon is a symbol of the emperor.D．Because the dragon dancers can get some money.43 . Which activity about the Lantern Festival is NOT mentioned in the passage?A．A B．B C．C D．D44 . People in Song Dynasty could have at least days off throughout the whole year.A．seven B．fourteen C．twenty-eight D．thirty-five45 . What’s the best title of the passage?A．Holidays during traditional Chinese festivals.B．Something about Lantern Festival.C．How people celebrate the Lantern FestivalD．The Lantern Festival in ancient China.三、补全短文5选5(★★)How do you read a novel? Do you feel that there are so many new words that it almost drives you crazy? 46 . I used to have these annoying problems until this semester, when my English teacher taught us how to read novels.Reading an original English novel is hard for high school students. 47 . I didn’t use the dictionary, but read on to the next sentence first. Then I went back to the world I didn’t understand and tried to guess its meaning. Although I did not know the exact meaning of the word, I could understand the meaning of the whole sentence.Moreover, I formed my own understanding of the story. 48 . In addition, to improve our writing techniques, we should learn how famous authors write so vividly. 49 . Above all, learning new words and mastering writing skills require that we read a lot.50 . In a word, reading is an irreplaceable part of a person’s life.A．Though it might be different from others’, I got a deeper insight into the novel too.B．When I didn’t know the meaning of a word, I followed my teacher’s advice.C．It has so many advantages for us to read that I can’t list all the benefits here.D．Do you use your dictionary all the time, but still struggle to understand story?E．If we understand the writing skills, we will improve our own writing abilities.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空(★)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。

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本试卷共五大题，满分135分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1．答卷前，考生首先检查答题卡是否整洁无缺损，之后务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或者签字笔在答题卡指定位置填写自己的学校，年级，姓名和考生号，用2B铅笔将相应的信息点涂黑。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

不按要求填涂的，答案无效。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或者签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上，请注意每题答题空间，预先合理安排；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

一、听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读时间。

请根据各段播放的内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听下第一段对话，回答第1至第3三个小题。

4. What kind of music does the woman like?A. Dance music.B. Disco music.C. Music with great lyrics.5. Which band does the man like best?A. The Cool Kids.B. Friendship Center.C. The Lions.6. When will the city party be?A. On Monday morning.B. On Saturday morning.C. On Friday morning.听第三段独白，回答第7至第9三个小题。

7. What’s the weather like on Saturday?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.8. When will they get to the seaside?A. At about 9 o’clock.B. At about 11 o’clock.C. At about 10 o’clock.9. Who probably is the speaker?A. The monitor.B. The class teacher.C. The tour guide.听第四段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10. What is the talk mainly about?A. Health.B. Environment.C. Factories.11. What does the girl think is important to people’s health?A. Clean air.B. Clean rain.C. Clean energy.12. Which of the following is NOT true according to the talk?A. Air pollution hasn’t become a big problem in the countryside.B. Factories and cars in cities make the air more polluted.C. The boy suggested that they should call their classmates to do some cleaning.听第五段独白，回答第13至第15三个小题。

13. Why did Jack usually hurry to school in the morning?A. Because he often had a good sleep at night.B. Because he often worked very late at night.C. Because he watched cartoons or sports games for long at night.14. What did Jac k’s mother try to make him do?A. Improve his study.B. Become clever.C. Work hard.15. What can we know from the story?A. Jack got ten dollars at last.B. Jack’s mother was not happy with his words.C. Jack was good at reading and spelling.第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面的一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为(A) ~ (E) 的空格中。

听对话前，你将有15秒钟的阅题时间。

录音播放两遍。

你Influence Some schools in the countryside are (D) .Time for next news It will be in (E) hours.二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

16．Don’t watch TV while you are doing your homework. So please ______.A. turn off itB. turn on itC. turn it onD. turn it off17. —By the way, where is Lily now?— Maybe she is in the art room. I saw her_____ on the blackboard just now.A. drawsB. drewC. to draw D drawing18. —Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow.—Yes, I’d love to. But if it ______, we’ll play chess instead.A. will rainB. rainedC. rainsD. is raining19. — Is that our headmaster?— No, it _______ be him. He flew to London yesterday.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. may notD. needn’t20. —Jack, is there ______ in today’s newspaper?— No, nothing.A. anything importantB. something importantC. important anythingD. important something21. — Hello, may I speak to Mr. Ma?— I’m sorry you can’t. He ________ Italy on business.A. has gone toB. goes toC. has been toD. has been in22. I have ＿＿＿ friends here and I often feel lonely.A. fewB. littleC. a fewD. a little23. I hate those people ________ talk much but do little.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. whose24. — What do you think of your handwriting?—Not very good. I don’t write so __________ as my sister.A. carefulB. more carefulC. carefullyD. more carefully25. I didn’t hear _________ just now, because it was too noisy.A. what you sayB. what did you sayC. what do you sayD. what you said第二节语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26～35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Today was not a good day. Everything went wrong. First, I slept late and Mum shouted at me to wake up. I tried to wake up 26 I couldn’t. I just went back to sleep, and she had to come and shout at me again.When I finally got out of bed, I went to the kitchen 27 breakfast. There was no cereal. I decided to have some toast instead,but I burned it. I had to eat it anyway, because there was no morebread. There was no juice, 28 . I just had a glass of water.When I was almost at the bus stop, I realized that I had forgotten my wallet, so I had to go back home and get it. Of course, it 29 me some time and I missed 30 bus. I had to wait for the next one.I was late for school an d the teacher told me 31 in the classroom at lunchtime to catch up on(弥补) the schoolwork I had missed.After lunch, 32 was time to give the teacher our homework. I reached into my bag to get it but it wasn’t there. I t must 33 at home. I was in trouble again. When I got home, Mum 34 fish for dinner. She knows I don’t like fish, but she thinks it is good for her son! Whatever, I am going to bed early so that nothing else can go wrong again. It was a terrible day. I hope tomorrow will be 35 .26. A. and B. but C. so D. though27. A. with B. for C. on D. of28. A. either B. neither C. too D. also29. A. paid B. spent C. took D. cost30. A. a B. an C. / D. the31. A. staying B. to stay C. stayed D. stays32. A. it B. its C. this D. that33. A. leave B. left C. be left D. be leaving34. A. cooked B. cooks C. is cooking D. was cooking35. A. best B. well C. good D. better三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。