易错汇总2018年新疆维吾尔自治区中考英语试卷

合集下载

2018年新疆维吾尔自治区中考英语真题试题(解析版)

新疆维吾尔自治区、新疆生产建设兵团2018初中学业水平考试(含答案)第I卷第一部分听力部分Ⅰ.听力理解A.听音选图句子理解，，根据所听到句子内容选择正确的图片，每小题读两遍。

A. B. C. D.E.1.__________2._________3.__________4.__________5.________B. 情景反应听句子，选择正确的应答。

每小题读两遍。

6. A. Half past two. B. A week ago. C. In June.7. A. sorry,I don’t. B. Thank you. C. It doesn’t matter.8. A. She is my sister. B. She is pretty. C. She is reading a book.9. A. You are polite. B. Please call me John. C. It’s my pleasure.10. A. Yes, I do. B. No,I don’t. C. I prefer soccer.C. 对话理解听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。

每组对话读两遍。

11. A.To a museum B. To a bookstore. C. To a post office.12. A. Chocoates. B. Flowers. C. Candies.13. A. Father. B. Mother . C. Peter.14. A. Coffee. B. Orange juice. C. Coke.15. A. She has short hair. B.She has long hair. C. She is short.D. 短文理解听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。

16.How old is Frank?A. FourteenB. FifteenC. Sixteen17. How long does Frank run every morning?A.20 minutesB.30 minutesC. 40 minutes18. How ofen does Frank play football?A.Twice a weekB.Once a monthC.Never19. When does Frank usually play football?A.From Monday to FridayB. Every weekend morningC. Every weekend afternoon20. How about Frank’s eating habit?A.He eats diffferent kinds of foodB.He likes to eat meat.C.He eats only vegetables and fruit.第二部分语言知识运用从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语。

2018年新疆维吾尔自治区、新疆生产建设兵团中考英语试卷(含答案与解析)

英语试卷第1页（共28页）英语试卷第2页（共28页）绝密★启用前维吾尔自治区2018年初中学业水平考试英语(考试时间100分钟,满分120分)第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力部分（共四大题，30分）Ⅰ. 听力（30分）A. 听音选图（本题5小题，每小题5分，共计5分）句子理解，根据所听到句子内容选择正确的图片。

1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________B. 情景反应（本题5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）听句子，选择正确的应答。

6. A. Half past two. B. week ago. C. In June. 7. A. Sorry, I don't. B. Thank you. C. It doesn't matter. 8. A. She is my sister. B. She is pretty.C. She is reading a book. 9. A. You are polite. B. Please call me John.C. It's my pleasure.10. A. Yes, I do.B. No, I don't.C. I prefer soccer.C. 对话理解（本题5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。

11. A. To a museum. B. To a bookstore. C. To a post office. 12. A. Chocolates. B. Flowers. C. Candies. 13. A. Father. B. Mother.C. Peter. 14. A. Coffee.B. Orange juice.C. Coke. 15. A. She has short hair.B. She has long hair.C. She is short.D. 短文理解（本题5小题，每小题10分，共计10分）听短文，选择正确的答案。

2018年中考英语试题——新疆维吾尔自治区、新疆生产建设兵团(含答案)

新疆维吾尔自治区、新疆生产建设兵团2018初中学业水平考试英语试题卷考试须知：1.本卷满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。

2.本卷由试题卷和答题卷两部分组成，要求在答题卷上答题，在试题卷上答题无效。

3.答题前，请在答题卷上认真填写准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号、地（州、市、师）、县（市、区、团场）和学校。

第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力部分（共四大题30分）Ⅰ. 听力理解（30分）A.听音选图（本题5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）句子理解，，根据所听到句子内容选择正确的图片，每小题读两遍。

A. B. C. D. E1.__________2._________3.__________4.__________5.________B. 情景反应（本题5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）听句子，选择正确的应答。

每小题读两遍。

6. A. Half past two. B. A week ago. C. In June.7. A. sorry,I don’t. B. Thank you. C. It doesn’t matter.8. A. She is my sister. B. She is pretty. C. She is reading a book.9. A. You are polite. B. Please call me Joh n. C. It’s my pleasure.10. A. Yes, I do. B. No,I don’t. C. I prefer soccer.C. 对话理解（本题5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。

每组对话读两遍。

11. A.To a museum B. To a bookstore. C. To a post office.12. A. Chocoates. B. Flowers. C. Candies.13. A. Father. B. Mother . C. Peter.14. A. Coffee. B. Orange juice. C. Coke.15. A. She has short hair. B.She has long hair. C. She is short.D. 短文理解（本题5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。

新疆乌鲁木齐市2018年中考英语试题真题(word版,含答案)

2018 年乌鲁木齐市初中毕业生学业水平测试英语试卷注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

共 8 页。

2．答题前，考生须将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在指定的位置上。

3.选择题的每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

非选择题须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在答题卡上的答题区域内作答。

在草稿纸、本问卷上答题无效。

4.开考 30 分钟后放听力录音，只播放一次。

5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第 I 卷 ( 选择题共 105 分 )听力部分 ( 共 30 分 )I.图片理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听录音，从图中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听到内容相符的图片。

（读两遍）1.2.3.4.5.II.情景反应（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听句子，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳应答。

（读两遍）6．A. He is young. B. He has a stomachache. C. He wears a coat.7．A. Yes, she was. B. No, she didn’t. C. She was exercising.8．A. Two days ago. B. In six years. C. For three weeks.9．A. Watch out! B. What a pity! C. Help yourself!10. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. No, thanks.III.对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）听下面 5 段对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

（读两遍）11.What size of T-shirt would the man like?A. Size S.B. Size L.C. Size XL.12.What’s the weather like now?A. It ’s sunny.B. It ’s raining.C. It ’s snowing.13.When will they meet at the school gate?A. At 6:40.B. At 7:40.C. At 7:20.14.What does Eric want to be when he grows up?A. A pilot.B. A teacher.C. A writer.15.Why did Ted stay up late last night?A.He studied for a test.B.He played computer games.C.He prepared for the talent show.IV.短文理解（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）听短文，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

2018年新疆中考英语试题及答案听力原文及音频MP3

2018年新疆省、新疆生产建设兵团初中学业水平考试中考英语试题卷1.本卷满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。

2.本卷由试题卷和答题卷两部分组成，要求在答题卷上答题，在试题卷上答题无效。

3.2018新疆中考英语听力音频MP3文件见文末。

1.__________2._________3.__________4.__________5.________B. 情景反应（本题5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）听句子，选择正确的应答。

每小题读两遍。

每组对话读两遍。

11. A.To a museum B. To a bookstore. C. To a post office.12. A. Chocolates. B. Flowers. C. Candies.13. A. Father. B. Mother . C. Peter.14. A. Coffee. B. Orange juice. C. Coke.15. A. She has short hair. B.She has long hair. C. She is short.D. 短文理解（本题5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。

2018年新疆中考英语试题及参考答案（word解析版）

2018年新疆中考英语试题及参考答案（word解析版）2018年新疆维吾尔⾃治区中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第⼀部分听⼒部分（共四⼤题30分）Ⅰ．听⼒理解（30分）A．听⾳选图（本题5⼩题，每⼩题5分，共计5分）句⼦理解，根据所听到句⼦内容选择正确的图⽚。

1．2．3．4．5．B．情景反应（本题5⼩题，每⼩题1分，共计5分）听句⼦，选择正确的应答．6．A．Half past two．B．A week ago．C．In June．7．A．Sorry，I don't．B．Thank you．C．It doesn't matter．8．A．She is my sister．B．She is pretty．C．She is reading a book．9．A．You are polite．B．Please call me John．C．It's my pleasure．10．A．Yes，I do．B．No，I don't．C．I prefer soccer．C．对话理解（本题5⼩题，每⼩题2分，共计10分）听对话及问题，选择正确的答案．11．A．To a museum B．To a bookstore．C．To a post office．12．A．Chocoates．B．Flowers．C．Candies．13．A．Father．B．Mother．C．Peter．14．A．Coffee．B．Orange juice．C．Coke．15．A．She has short hair．B．She has long hair．C．She is short．D．短⽂理解（本题5⼩题，每⼩题2分，共计10分）听短⽂，选择正确的答案．16．How old is Frank？A．Fourteen B．Fifteen C．Sixteen17．How long does Frank run every morning？A．20 minutes B．30 minutes C．40 minutes18．How often does Frank play football？A．Twice a week B．Once a month C．Never19．When does Frank usually play football？A．From Monday to Friday B．Every weekend morning C．Every weekend afternoon 20．How about Frank's eating habit？A．He eats diffferent kinds of food B．He ikes to eat meat．C．He eats only vegetables and fruit．第⼆部分语⾔知识运⽤（共70分）II．从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语．（本题共5⼩题，每⼩题2分，共计10分．）A B（）21．Can you spell this word？A．On foot．（）22．What animals do you like？B．Yes，I can．（）23．Would you like something to eat？C．Pandas．（）24．How do you go to school？D．Ok，I will．（）25．Remember to ock the door when you leave．E．No，thanks．I'm full．II．单项选择（本题共10⼩题，每⼩题1分，共计10分）26．--Is that _____ book？--No，it's _____ old library．（）A．a，the B．a，an C．an，a D．the an27．Both Mike and I ____ ready for the new high school life．（）A．be B．am C．is D．are28．Hurry up!Some _____ and ____ are on sale in the supermarket．（）A．tomato；egg B．tomatoes；egg C．Tomatoes；eggs D．tomato；eggs29．I really want to have a pet dog，_____ my mother disagrees．（）A．but B．and C．or D．so30．-Wow．your sweater is very beautiful! How much is it？-Thank you．It ____ me 30dollars．（）A．spend B．paid C．cost D．take31．- Jim，it's dark now．Please ____ the light in the room．- OK，mum．（）A．turn on B．turn up C．turn off D．turn down32．--Let's ____ to the movies!．---I'm sorry．I must ____ my homewor first．（）A．going；do B．go；doing C．go；do D．going；doing33．There was a a car accident on Xin Hua Road yesterday．_____，nobody was hurt．．（）A．Lucky B．Luckily C．Unlucky D．Unluckily34．--Excuse me，coule you please tell me ____from your home to school？---It's about 500 meters．（）A．how far is it B．how far it is C．how long does it take you D．how long it takes you 35．--I think my English teacher is nice．---_____．She can make her classes interesting．（）A．I'm not sure B．I'm afraid not．C．I don't think so D．I think so．III．完型填空（本题共10分，每⼩题1分，共计10分）根据短⽂内容，在A、B、C、D、四个选项中选择⼀个正确的答案．A few days ago，I sat in the sofa watching TV．Just then I got a 36 from a friend of mine．I hadn't seen him 37 a very long time．We talked about our school days on the phone，Then he started talking about his 38 ．His mother was badly ill in hospital．She couldn't sleep at night and often 39 to himself．My friend was angry 40 her and asked his mother 41 alking．Since then，his mother didn't say anything．The doctor said she had a kind of mental disease（⼼理疾病），she couldn't look after herself like a normal person．My father was very sad．He thought it was his fault（过错）．My friend 42 like a baby on the phone．He said that he could do 43 if his mother became better．Do you know 44 our parents love us and care for us all the time I think we should 45 love our parents and take care of them．A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person．It is worth having a try!36．A．letter B．e-mail C．call D．message37．A．in B．for C．at D．of38．A．mother B．father C．brother D．sister39．A．talked B．talk C．to talk D．talking40．A．to B．about C．for D．with41．A．stop B．to stop C．stopped D．not to stop42．A．cried B．shouted C．laughed D．heard43．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．none44．A．what B．whom C．where D．that45．A．too B．either C．also D．elseIV．阅读理解（本题共20⼩题，每⼩题2分，共计40分）阅读下⾯材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳选项．A46．If Harry only has 4dance classes，he should pay dollars．A．15 B．30 C．45 D．6047．On Saturday morning，people in Foxdale Park can ．A．take a dance class B．plant ttrees C．learn to make cakes D．do exercise48．Where can people make cakes？A．At Sally's Dance Club B．In Foxdale ParkC．At Sunnyside Kitchen D．On 32Admiral Road49．Which of the following is TRUE？A．All ages are welcomed to exercise at Sally's Dance Club．B．Ingredients are free for people at Sunnyside Kitchen．C．People can make the city greener every Saturday in Foxdale Park．D．Teengers can dance with music for about 3hours at Sally's Dance Club50．You may see these notices ．A．in a newspaper B．in a book C．on a magzine D．on a busBA man was fishing on the bank of a river．A boy came to see him fishing．The man was really good at fishing and he could catch a full basket of fish in a short time．The man saw that the boy was very cute，and he wanted to give him a whole basket of fish．But the boy shook his head．The man was surprised and asked，"Why don't you want the fish？"The boy replied，" I want the fishing rod（竿）in your hands．"The man asked，" Why do you want the rod？""I will eat up all the fish in the basket soon，but if I have the fishing rod，I can use it to catch a lot of fish by myself．"Many people will certainly say the boy is very smart…wrong! If he doesn't know fishing skills．He can't catch fish without a fishing rod．It's useless to only have a fishing rod，fishing skills are more important than having a fishing rod．Many people want to have a "fishing rod" in their life．They are just like the boy，they thought that if they had a fishingrod，they would have fish to eat．Life is full of exciting things，we should try to learn fishing skills instead of having a fishing rod．51．The man was fishing on the bank of ．A．a river B．a lake C．a pool D．a sea52．Why did the boy refuse the man's fish？A．Because he didn't like fish．B．Because he wanted his fishing rod．C．Because he wanted some big fish．D．Because he wanted to have fishing skills．53．Many people thought the boy was after he explained why he didn't want the fish．A．smart B．silly C．wrong D．hardworking54．Life is full exciting things，we should try to ．A．fish B．eat fish C．learn fishing skils D．have a fishing rod55．What is the best tide（标题）for the article？A．the Fishing Rod B．the Fishing Man C．the Fishing Boy D．the Fishing skillsCMany Chinese students may want to study abroad after high school．But at the same time，more and more foreign students are coming to China．According to a report www．the Students．com．397，63International students came to China in 2015．China is now the third most popular country for international students，behind the United States and the United Kingdom．In the summer of 2016，55students and teachers from Germany came to China and joined a joined a summer camp，they were interested in traditional Chinese culture．They visited several schools in Beijing．They learned to make dumplings，play Chinese kung fu and do paper cutting．If they like Chinese handing，they can learn calligraphy．By communicating with Chinese people，they could have a close relationship with their new friends，they could know more about China．In 2018，especially yung people in Germany，have become more interested in learning Chinese．There are more cultural exchanges between Germany and China．German students have had chances to learn more about Chinese culture，history and its life today．Almost 400German school have Chinese classes．Over 8，000German students study in China．56．According to a report，is the third most popular country for international students in 2015．A．Germany B．the United Kingdom C．China D．the United States57．The German students learned to do the following things in China EXCEPT ．A．playing ping-pong B．making dumplingsB．paying chinese kung fu D．doing paper cutting58．What does the underlined word calligraphy mean in Chinese？A．豫剧B．书法C．太极D．油画59．How many German schools have Chinese classes in 2018？A．40 B．55 C．Almost 400 D．Over 800060．Which of the following is TRUE？A．55students and teachers from Germany came to China and joined a summer camp in 2015．B．German students have become interested in learning modern Chinese cuture．C．There are fewer cultureal exchanges between China and Germany．D．More and more foreign students come to study in China now．D阅读下⾯短⽂，把A-E五个句⼦填⼊稳重空缺处，使短⽂内容完整．Most people want to be happy，but few of them know how to findhappiness．Money and success alone do not bring happiness forever．Aristotle（亚⾥⼠多德），a Greek thinker，said，"Happiness depends upon ourselves" 61 Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier．62 such as reading a good book，listening to your favourite music，spending time with close friends．People who have several close friends often live happily．63 ．64 ．Many people go dancing or play sports．People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities．Finally，many people find happiness in helping others．Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others．65 You can help a friend with his or her lessons，go shopping to buy food for an elderly person．第Ⅱ卷（⾮选择题，共50分）VI．词汇（本题共10⼩题，每⼩题1分，共计10分）A．根据⾸字母提⽰补填单词，使句⼦完整、通顺．将完整的单词写在答题卷上．66．May is the f month the yearl．67．Anna is a cute girl，we all like h ．68．Class begins!Listen carefully and a my questions．69．I like playing basketball very much and I want to be a basket p ．70．Bob is much t now，the jeans he wore last year are too short．B．根据中⽂提⽰完成单词，使句⼦完整、通顺．71．It's （晴朗的）today．Why not go for a walk？72．For breakfast，I'd like some （⾯包）and milk．73．Mother often （讲）a story to her daughter before sleeping every night．74．The hair band might （属于）to Linda，because she has long hair．75．Teenagers are old enough to look after （他们⾃⼰）．VII．完成句⼦（本⼩题共5⼩题，每⼩题2分，共计10分）根据所给提⽰完成句⼦．每空⼀词，含缩略词．76．在某些⽅⾯，我和我妹妹完全不同．In some ways，I am quite my sister．77．保持健康对我们很重要．It is very important for us healthy．78．The shirts are made of silk．（改为否定句）The shirts made of silk．79．Andy learns English by Joining the language club．（对划线部分提问）Andy learn English？80．She is a love girl．（改为感叹句）lovely girl she is!VIII．英语⼝语（本题共5⼩题，每⼩题1分，共计5分）根据对话内容，⽤适当的单词、短语或句⼦补全对话．A：Hi，Alice．You look tired，81 ？B：I feel terrible．I have a sore throat and a headache．A：I'm sorry to hear that．82 have you been like this？B：For three days．A：83 ？B：Yes，I did．I went to the doctor's yesterday afternoon．A：84 ？B：The doctor said I had a terrible cold．He gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days．．A：Well，you need to drink a lot of water and have a good rest，I hope you will feel better soon!B：85 ．A：You're welcome．IX．短⽂填空（本题共10⼩题，每⼩题1分，共计10分）根据短⽂内容，在每个空格处填写⼀个适当的词，使⽂章意思完整且符合逻辑．（每空⼀词）Recently，a very simple sentence，"Amazing，my motherland" has become wildly known in China．As we know，China has 86 quickly these years and it has become one of the 87 important countries in the world．Foreigners pay more 88 to this ancient eastern country-China．Lily，an Australian girl，has ived in China since three years ago．She is 89 in a university in Nanjing now．Great changes make her amazed．"I think finding jobs is 90 in China than that in Australia．I will work her 91 I finish my school work in Nanjing" Lily said．In Nanjing，we can find new buildings 92 The great changes are much more than 93 The achievementis so surprising．China is developing the trade and the friendship with other 94 ．China is playing 95 important role in the world．IX．书⾯表达（15分）请以"My Travelling Plan"为题写⼀篇短⽂介绍你的旅⾏计划，提⽰信息如下：1．Where are you going and who are you going with？2．Why are you going there？3．What are you going to do there？注意：1．书写清晰，字迹⼯整，⾏⽂流畅，语句通顺，内容完整．2．⽂中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息．3．字数在80-100词．参考答案与解析第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第⼀部分听⼒部分（共四⼤题30分）答案略第⼆部分语⾔知识运⽤（共70分）II．从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语．（本题共5⼩题，每⼩题2分，共计10分．）A B（）21．Can you spell this word？A．On foot．（）22．What animals do you like？B．Yes，I can．（）23．Would you like something to eat？C．Pandas．（）24．How do you go to school？D．Ok，I will．（）25．Remember to ock the door when you leave．E．No，thanks．I'm full．【知识考点】情境对话．【思路分析】21．你能拼写这个单词吗？是的，我能．22．你喜欢什么动物？熊猫．23．你想吃点东西吗？不，谢谢．我饱了．24．你怎么去上学？步⾏．25．你离开的时候记得锁门．好的，我会的．【解答过程】21．考查情境对话．结合语境"你能拼写这个单词吗？"，可知，应该回答"是的，我能．"选B．22．考查情境对话．结合语境"你喜欢什么动物？"，可知，应该回答"熊猫"．选C．23．考查情境对话．结合语境"你想吃点东西吗？"，可知，应该回答"不，谢谢"．我饱了．选E．24．考查情境对话．结合语境"你怎么去上学？"，可知，应该回答"步⾏"．选A．25．考查情境对话．结合语境"你离开的时候记得锁门．"，可知，应该回答"好的，我会的"．选D．【总结归纳】考查情境对话，在⽇常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握⼀些习惯⽤语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．II．单项选择（本题共10⼩题，每⼩题1分，共计10分）26．--Is that _____ book？--No，it's _____ old library．（）A．a，the B．a，an C．an，a D．the an【知识考点】冠词．【思路分析】--那是⼀本书吗？--不，那是⼀个旧图书馆．【解答过程】考查冠词．句意"那是⼀本书吗？不，那是⼀个旧图书馆"．第⼀个空，泛指⼀本书．book 是以辅⾳⾳素/b/开头，⽤a修饰．第⼆个空，泛指⼀个旧的图书馆．old是以元⾳⾳素/?u/开头，⽤an修饰．故选：B．【总结归纳】考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表⽰特指．不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅⾳⾳素开头的单词，an修饰以元⾳⾳素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题．27．Both Mike and I ____ ready for the new high school life．（）A．be B．am C．is D．are【知识考点】主谓⼀致．【思路分析】迈克和我都准备好迎接新的⾼中⽣活．【解答过程】根据Both Mike and I，可知主语是复数形式，所以⽤are．故选：D．【总结归纳】熟悉主谓⼀致的基本⽤法，结合题意，给出答案．28．Hurry up!Some _____ and ____ are on sale in the supermarket．（）A．tomato；egg B．tomatoes；egg C．Tomatoes；eggs D．tomato；eggs【知识考点】可数名词及其单复数．【思路分析】快点！超市⾥⼀些西红柿和鸡蛋在销售．【解答过程】tomato西红柿；egg鸡蛋；tomatoes西红柿，复数形式；eggs鸡蛋，复数形式．根据空格前⾯的词语是some，所以空格处要⽤复数名词来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"快点！超市⾥⼀些西红柿和鸡蛋在销售．"故选：C．【总结归纳】⾸先要掌握名词的单复数形式，然后结合具体的题⽬，就可以确定正确答案．29．I really want to have a pet dog，_____ my mother disagrees．（）A．but B．and C．or D．so【知识考点】并列连词．【思路分析】我真的很想养⼀只宠物狗，但是我妈妈不同意．【解答过程】A．但是B．和C．或者D．因此，根据I really want to have a pet dog，_____ my mother disagrees，可知前后是转折关系，结合句意：我真的很想养⼀只宠物狗，但是我妈妈不同意．故选：A．【总结归纳】熟悉并列连词的基本⽤法，结合题意，给出答案．30．-Wow．your sweater is very beautiful! How much is it？-Thank you．It ____ me 30dollars．（）A．spend B．paid C．cost D．take【知识考点】动词词义辨析．【思路分析】-你的⽑⾐很漂亮！多少钱？-谢谢，花了我30美元．【解答过程】spend的主语必须是⼈，常⽤于以下结构spend time /money on sth．在……上花费时间（⾦钱）；spend time / money （in）doing sth．花费时间（⾦钱）做某事．cost的主语是物或某种活动；take后⾯常跟双宾语，常见⽤法有以下⼏种：It takes sb．+时间+to do sth．做某事花了某⼈多少时间．pay的基本⽤法是：pay （sb．）money for sth．付钱（给某⼈）买…结合句意：--你的⽑⾐很漂亮！多少钱？--谢谢，花了我30美元．故选：C．【总结归纳】本题考查动词的辨析，在熟知各个词意思的基础上与句⼦的语境相结合，从⽽得出正确的答案．31．- Jim，it's dark now．Please ____ the light in the room．- OK，mum．（）A．turn on B．turn up C．turn off D．turn down【知识考点】动词短语．【思路分析】-吉姆，现在天⿊了，请把房间⾥的灯打开．-好吧，妈妈．【解答过程】选项A意为：打开，选项B意为：声⾳调⾼⼀些，选项C意为：关闭，选项D意为：声⾳调低⼀些．根据句意：-吉姆，现在天⿊了，请把房间⾥的灯打开．-好吧，妈妈．故选：A．【总结归纳】本题考查固定词组．理解句意并熟记固定⽤法是解答本题的关键．32．--Let's ____ to the movies!．---I'm sorry．I must ____ my homewor first．（）A．going；do B．go；doing C．go；do D．going；doing【知识考点】动词的固定搭配．【思路分析】-让我们去看电影吧！-对不起，我必须先做我的家庭作业．【解答过程】根据Let's ，可知let sb do sth，故第⼀空后接动词原形；由must 可知，情态动词must 后接动词原形．这是固定⽤法．故选：C．【总结归纳】熟悉动词固定短语的结构和基本⽤法，结合题意，给出答案33．There was a a car accident on Xin Hua Road yesterday．_____，nobody was hurt．．（）A．Lucky B．Luckily C．Unlucky D．Unluckily【知识考点】副词的词义辨析．【思路分析】昨天在新华路发⽣了⼀起车祸，幸好没有⼈受伤．【解答过程】考查副词．A幸运的．B幸运地．C不幸运的．D不幸运地．结合语境"昨天在新华路发⽣了⼀起车祸，___没有⼈受伤．"．可知，应该是"幸运地"，修饰句⼦，⽤副词．故选：B．【总结归纳】副词通常⽤来修饰动词或句⼦，这⾥修饰句⼦，要结合语境，辨析副词⽤法，选择合适答案完成试题．34．--Excuse me，coule you please tell me ____from your home to school？---It's about 500 meters．（）A．how far is it B．how far it is C．how long does it take you D．how long it takes you【知识考点】宾语从句．【思路分析】--对不起，请告诉我从你家到学校有多远？--⼤约500⽶．【解答过程】根据coule you please tell me 可知这是⼀个宾语从句，宾语从句应该是陈述句的语序，所以排除A，C，根据第⼆句句意：⼤约500⽶，此处应该是：对不起，请告诉我从你家到学校有多远．故选：B．【总结归纳】本题考查的是宾语从句，理解句意并掌握宾语从句的⽤法是解答本题的关键．35．--I think my English teacher is nice．---_____．She can make her classes interesting．（）A．I'm not sure B．I'm afraid not．C．I don't think so D．I think so．【知识考点】情境对话．【思路分析】--我认为我的英语⽼师很好．--我想是这样．她可以让她的课有趣．【解答过程】考查情境对话．A我不确定．B恐怕不⾏．C我不这么认为．D我想是这样．结合语境"--我认为我的英语⽼师很好．--___．她可以让她的课有趣．"．可知，应该是"我想是这样"．故选：D．【总结归纳】考查情境对话，在⽇常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握⼀些习惯⽤语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．III．完型填空（本题共10分，每⼩题1分，共计10分）根据短⽂内容，在A、B、C、D、四个选项中选择⼀个正确的答案．A few days ago，I sat in the sofa watching TV．Just then I got a 36 from a friend of mine．I hadn't seen him 37 a very long time．We talked about our school days on the phone，Then he started talking about his 38 ．His mother was badly ill in hospital．She couldn't sleep at night and often 39 to himself．My friend was angry 40 her and asked his mother 41 alking．Since then，his mother didn't say anything．The doctor said she had a kind of mental disease（⼼理疾病），she couldn't look after herself like a normal person．My father was very sad．He thought it was his fault（过错）．My friend 42 like a baby on the phone．He said that he could do 43 if his mother became better．Do you know 44 our parents love us and care for us all the time I think we should 45 love our parents and take care of them．A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person．It is worth having a try!36．A．letter B．e-mail C．call D．message37．A．in B．for C．at D．of38．A．mother B．father C．brother D．sister39．A．talked B．talk C．to talk D．talking40．A．to B．about C．for D．with41．A．stop B．to stop C．stopped D．not to stop42．A．cried B．shouted C．laughed D．heard43．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．none44．A．what B．whom C．where D．that45．A．too B．either C．also D．else【知识考点】记叙⽂．【思路分析】⽂章主要介绍了作者的⼀个朋友和作者诉说因⾃⼰原因，让妈妈得了⼼理疾病，很后悔，不和怎么办．【解答过程】36．C 考查名词辨析．A信；B电邮；C电话；D短信；根据后⾯on the phone在电话⾥，应该是来了电话，故答案是C．37．B 考查介词辨析．A在…⾥；B为…；C在..；D…的；根据后⾯a very long time⼀段时间要⽤for，故答案是B．38．A 考查名词辨析．A妈妈；B爸爸；C兄弟；D姐妹；根据下⽂His mother 他的妈妈，可知是谈论和他的妈妈关系，故答案是A．39．A 考查动词辨析．A过去式；B原型；C不定式；D现在分词；根据前⾯couldn't sleep at night and 是过去式，and是并列关系，也要⽤动词过去式，故答案是A．40．D 考查介词辨析．A到…；B关于；C为..；D和…；根据题⼲，be angry with sb⽣某⼈的⽓，故答案是D．41．B 考查动词辨析．A原型；B不定式；C过去式；D不做某事；根据ask sb to do sth让某⼈做某事是固定短语，后⾯his mother didn't say anything．他妈妈什么也不说了，应该前⾯是别说话了，故答案是B．42．A 考查动词辨析．A哭；B⼤喊；C笑；D听；根据He thought it was his fault（过错）．My friend 42 like a baby on the phone前⾯说他错了，后⾯应该是像孩⼦⼀样哭，故答案是A．43．B 考查代词辨析．A⼀些；B任何，在肯定句中表⽰任何；C没什么；D没有⼀个；根据his mother became better如果他妈妈变好，应该是可以做任何事情，故答案是B．44．D 考查连词辨析．A什么；B谁，C哪⼉；D那，那个；根据Do you know（9）our parents love us and care for us all the time，宾语从句，不缺成分，故答案是D．45．C 考查副词辨析．A也，⽤于句尾；B也，⽤于否定句句尾；C也，⽤于句中；D别的，其它的；根据we should（10）love our parents and take care of them．我们应该也爱我们的⽗母，照顾他们，⽤于句中，故答案是C．【总结归纳】对于此类记叙⽂章，答题时需要把握好答题的⽅法，⾸先对⽂章进⾏整体的阅读，重在对单词词义的考察及其整个⽂章语⾔逻辑关系的判断．所以在平时的学习中除了多去积累记忆单词外，还需要适当做题，保持良好的语感与阅读的习惯．IV．阅读理解（本题共20⼩题，每⼩题2分，共计40分）阅读下⾯材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳选项．A46．If Harry only has 4dance classes，he should pay dollars．A．15 B．30 C．45 D．6047．On Saturday morning，people in Foxdale Park can ．A．take a dance class B．plant ttrees C．learn to make cakes D．do exercise48．Where can people make cakes？A．At Sally's Dance Club B．In Foxdale ParkC．At Sunnyside Kitchen D．On 32Admiral Road49．Which of the following is TRUE？A．All ages are welcomed to exercise at Sally's Dance Club．B．Ingredients are free for people at Sunnyside Kitchen．C．People can make the city greener every Saturday in Foxdale Park．D．Teengers can dance with music for about 3hours at Sally's Dance Club50．You may see these notices ．A．in a newspaper B．in a book C．on a magzine D．on a bus【知识考点】⼴告布告类阅读．【思路分析】短⽂讲了三个通告，详细的介绍了它们的时间，地点，年龄要求和价格等．【解答过程】46．D 计算归纳题．根据表格⼀句⼦DANCE & MUSIC：￥15ech class．可知如果Harry 只有4节舞蹈课，他应该付4×15=60美元．故选D．47．B 细节理解题．根据表格⼆句⼦Place：Foxdale Park．Help make the big city greener by planting trees．可知星期六上午，⼈们在Foxdale Park可以植树．故选B．48．C 细节理解题．根据表格三句⼦Learn to make cakes with Anne．和安妮⼀起学做蛋糕．Place：Sunnyside Kitchen，3A Baker Street（Behind Sunny side Hall）．可知在Sunnyside 厨房．故选C．49．C 细节判断题．根据表格⼆句⼦Help make the big city greener by planting trees．every Saturday．Place：Foxdale Park．可知在Foxdale公园⾥每个星期六⼈们可以加强城市绿化．故选C．50．A 细节推理题．根据这篇⽂章内容及其句⼦NOTICES，可知结合选项，应该可以在报纸上看到．故选A．【总结归纳】在通读全⽂的基础上，根据全⽂⼤意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．BA man was fishing on the bank of a river．A boy came to see him fishing．The man was really good at fishing and he could catch a full basket of fish in a short time．The man saw that the boy was very cute，and he wanted to give him a whole basket of fish．But the boy shook his head．The man was surprised and asked，"Why don't you want the fish？"The boy replied，" I want the fishing rod（竿）in your hands．"The man asked，" Why do you want the rod？""I will eat up all the fish in the basket soon，but if I have the fishing rod，I can use it to catch a lot of fish by myself．"Many people will certainly say the boy is very smart…wrong! If he doesn't know fishing skills．He can't catch fish without a fishing rod．It's useless to only have a fishing rod，fishing skills are more important than having a fishing rod．Many people want to have a "fishing rod" in their life．They are just like the boy，they thought that if they had a fishingrod，they would have fish to eat．Life is full of exciting things，we should try to learn fishing skills instead of having a fishing rod．51．The man was fishing on the bank of ．A．a river B．a lake C．a pool D．a sea52．Why did the boy refuse the man's fish？A．Because he didn't like fish．B．Because he wanted his fishing rod．C．Because he wanted some big fish．D．Because he wanted to have fishing skills．53．Many people thought the boy was after he explained why he didn't want the fish．A．smart B．silly C．wrong D．hardworking54．Life is full exciting things，we should try to ．A．fish B．eat fish C．learn fishing skils D．have a fishing rod55．What is the best tide（标题）for the article？A．the Fishing Rod B．the Fishing Man C．the Fishing Boy D．the Fishing skills【知识考点】⼈⽣感悟类阅读．【思路分析】这是⼀篇⼈物故事类阅读，主要介绍有⼀位⽼⼈在河边钓鱼，不⼀会就钓了⼀篮⼦，旁边的⼩孩很聪明，所以这个⽼⼈就想把钓到的鱼都给他，但是他拒绝了．⽼⼈很奇怪，问为什么．他说他想要鱼竿，那样的话，就不会担⼼没有鱼吃了．那个孩⼦真的聪明吗？不！如果只要鱼竿⽽不懂得钓鱼的技术，也是没有⽤的．同样，在我们⽣活中也有很多像故事中的⼩孩⼀样只有"鱼竿"⽽不懂技术的⼈啊！【解答过程】51．A．细节理解题．根据第⼀句A man was fishing on the bank of a river⼀个⼈在河边钓鱼．可知，是河边．选A．52．B．细节理解题．根据第⼆段The boy replied，" I want the fishing rod（竿）in your hands．"男孩回答说："我想要你⼿中的鱼竿．"．可知，拒绝他的鱼是因为男孩想要鱼竿．选B．53．A．细节理解题．根据倒数第四⾏Many people will certainly say the boy is very smart…很多⼈肯定会说这个男孩很聪明…．可知，他解释了他为什么不想要鱼之后，很多⼈认为他是聪明的．选A．54．C．细节理解题．根据最后⼀句we should try to learn fishing skills instead of having a fishing rod．我们应该试着学习钓鱼技巧⽽不是钓鱼．可知，我们应该学习钓鱼技巧．选C．55．D．标题猜测题．根据最后⼀句Life is full of exciting things，we should try to learn fishing skills instead of having a fishing rod⽣活充满了令⼈兴奋的东西，我们应该努⼒学习钓鱼技巧⽽不是有⼀个鱼竿．可知，标题是"钓鱼技巧"．选D．【总结归纳】阅读题型，要注重句⼦与句⼦之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．CMany Chinese students may want to study abroad after high school．But at the same time，more and more foreign students are coming to China．According to a report www．the Students．com．397，63International students came to China in 2015．China is now the third most popular country for international students，behind the United States and the United Kingdom．In the summer of 2016，55students and teachers from Germany came to China and joined a joined a summer camp，they were interested in traditional Chinese culture．They visited several schools in Beijing．They learned to make dumplings，play Chinese kung fu and do paper cutting．If they like Chinese handing，they can learn calligraphy．By communicating with Chinese people，they could have a close relationship with their new friends，they could know more about China．In 2018，especially yung people in Germany，have become more interested in learning Chinese．There are more cultural exchanges between Germany and China．German students have had chances to learn more about Chinese culture，history and its life today．Almost 400German school have Chinese classes．Over 8，000German students study in China．56．According to a report，is the third most popular country for international students in 2015．A．Germany B．the United Kingdom C．China D．the United States57．The German students learned to do the following things in China EXCEPT ．A．playing ping-pong B．making dumplingsB．paying chinese kung fu D．doing paper cutting58．What does the underlined word calligraphy mean in Chinese？A．豫剧B．书法C．太极D．油画59．How many German schools have Chinese classes in 2018？A．40 B．55 C．Almost 400 D．Over 800060．Which of the following is TRUE？A．55students and teachers from Germany came to China and joined a summer camp in 2015．B．German students have become interested in learning modern Chinese cuture．C．There are fewer cultureal exchanges between China and Germany．D．More and more foreign students come to study in China now．【知识考点】新闻报道类阅读．。

2018年新疆维吾尔自治区、新疆生产建设兵团中考英语试卷

英语试卷第1页（共10页）英语试卷第2页（共10页）绝密★启用前维吾尔自治区2018年初中学业水平考试英语(考试时间100分钟,满分120分)第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力部分（共四大题，30分）Ⅰ. 听力（30分）A. 听音选图（本题5小题，每小题5分，共计5分）句子理解，根据所听到句子内容选择正确的图片。

1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________B. 情景反应（本题5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）听句子，选择正确的应答。

2018年新疆维吾尔自治区、新疆生产建设兵团中考英语试卷-答案

新疆维吾尔自治区、新疆生产建设兵团2018年初中学业水平考试英语答案解析第I卷第一部分听力部分I.听力A.听音选图1.【答案】D2.【答案】B3.【答案】E4.【答案】A5.【答案】CB.情景反应6.【答案】A7.【答案】B8.【答案】A9.【答案】B10.【答案】CC.对话理解11.【答案】B12.【答案】A13.【答案】C14.【答案】B15.【答案】AD.短文理解16.【答案】B17.【答案】B18.【答案】A19.【答案】C20.【答案】A第二部分语言知识运用Ⅱ.从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语21.【答案】B22.【答案】C23.【答案】E24.【答案】A25.【答案】DⅢ.单项选择26.【答案】B【解析】句意为：那是一本书吗？不是，它是一本旧字典。

根据句意可知，句中的＂book＂与＂dictionary＂都表示泛指。

book的读音以辅音音素开头，其前应用不定冠词a；old的读音以元音音素开头，其前应用不定冠词an。

故选B。

【考点】冠词的用法27.【答案】D【解析】both..and..连接两个主语时，谓语动词应用复数形式。

故选D。

【考点】主谓一致28.【答案】C【解析】分析句子结构可知，and连接两个并列的主语，其前都有＂Some＂修饰，应用复数形式。

tomato和egg的复数形式分别为tomatoes和eggs。

故选C。

【考点】名词的复数29.【答案】A【解析】句意为：我真的想养一条宠物狗，但我妈妈不同意。

根据句意可知，空格前后句之间为转折关系，应用转折连词but。

故选A。

【考点】连词辨析30.【答案】C【解析】sth.costs sb.some money是固定用法，意为“某物花了某人多少钱”，spend和pay的主语都是人；take 一般表示花费时间或精力。

故选C。

【考点】动词辨析31.【答案】A【解析】根据＂it's dark now＂可知，此处指现在天黑了，请打开房间里的灯。

2018年新疆乌鲁木齐市中考英语试卷

2018年新疆乌鲁木齐市中考英语试卷I.图片理解（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）听录音，从图中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听到内容相符的图片．1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）II.情景反应（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳应答．6．（1分）A．H s youg．e wear a coa．7．（1分）No，sh din't．he waexerising．8．（1分）nsi years．For hree eek．9．（1分）AWath out!Hl yourslf!10．（1分）o，I on't．o thanks．III.对话理解（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）听下面5 段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．11．（2分）ize S．SizeL．Sie X．12．（2分）t's sunny．What's the ehelike now？It s sowin．13．（2分）At6：40．At 740．At 20．14．（2分）A teahe．A ilot．writer．15．（2分）Why d ed tay up ate last ngh？He playd cmuter gme．e paredfor the tlent show．IV.短文理解（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．（读两遍）16．（10分）at afternoo．Y，he wil．Will Mkse the soa anymoe？Whe ddMiki say sor to hs eigbor？Wha placid Miki ump ino when he es（蜂）followed hm？Th swing pool．The rver．Hismoter．Ys，it dd．is unle．We on' kow．His au．Nohe won'．Tat nigt．Ye，smetimes．V.单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．17．（1分）Sve lives n European country，an h teces in uniersty hee．）A．an a B．a；the C．a a D．a；an 18．（1分）ostofthe villagrstookprt n th Drao Bot races 9：00a．m the morin Jn 18．（）A．at；in B．t；on C．on；n D．on on 19．（1分）﹣﹣Did yo watc thefirst mtch of theRun WorldCp？﹣f course!Wwere o to watc the mch．（）A．exciin；excitd B．xcitd；exitedC．exitin；exiting D．excited；xiing20．（1分）popleprferHUAWEI phons，dabot of the are aduts．（）A．T uber of；fou﹣fifthsB．numberof；four﹣ffthC．A umer o；foufifthsD．Te umber of our﹣fie21．（1分）'d lke to by a new ove．﹣﹣T ones overthee ll well．You n one by o to hav try．（）A．rn on it B．turn t n C．tun onthem D．trn the on 22．（1分）Mybke i broken．I will ae it tomorro mornig．（）A．fx up B．fied up C．repring D．o rpair23．（1分）Cathy hecke er paer that she could get god grade thitime （）A．carfl nough B．nouh crefulC．enugh crefuly D．caeullyenough24．（1分）﹣﹣Canyu go t the movieswith tonit？﹣﹣have to ask m mum．If I ，l owth you．（）A．allw B．allwed C．a alloed D．was aowed 25．（1分）﹣﹣The emrature isonl 1℃ tday．﹣Yes tre he weater is in mqitis ear!（）A．How B．Hw a C．Wat D．Wha a26．（1分）While Nick CTV Nws soe knockedat the oo（）A．wathed B．ws watcing C．atch D．wtches27．（1分）Tere a flk msc oncert in XinangOerThter ext monh（）A．is gng to ave B．wl haveC．is D．isgoingt be28．（1分）friends new restauranti Wad laa（万达广场）wo ears g，b I there ar．（）A．a opeed；haven'tbeenB．was e；havn't beenC．opened；haen'tgneD．habeen oen；hven't goe29．（1分）﹣Lo! Is theyoung lad wring a bue dress rac？No，it be r She is ickingup msistr a the airport．（）A．ca't B．mustnt C．can D．ust30．（1分）The teaher I like besoften encoures me dea．（）A．who；fih for B．tha；t fightforC．hch；tofigt for D．whic；fght for31．（1分）Jhn told hi ltle daughter he earh fom the west totheeast （）A．movd B．mving C．moes D．mveVI.情景交际（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）从B 栏中找出与A 栏相对应的答语．32．（10分）A Bt'swindy ousde．Le's fly kiteinth ard!Som ruit salad．Thehat oosnice on ou．Sre．Her yo are．Whatoe Tracy usally havefo nner？Soundsgod!Ca I orrw yordicionary？Not b．owis erythinggoing？E．hank ou．VII.完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）阅读短文，从41-50 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．33．（10分）I am cray abo traveing aoad．Last ya，ooka trp to ornto Those nights I styed in a oth hotel（旅社．orme，hosels are plaes ca meean al to ifferent peop Is a great fun form．Durinthe stay int ostel I met two ils，one from Brazl nd frm Slovi．We three had ver rlaig talks together．Weshare oresona avperences ad the nersti peol e met with one aother．Thegirl fro Brail wasa laer（师）o helped people tei family rems．Se was takinga tri to Canad all yhersl．Th gl frm lovkia had great intees hotogphy．As I wasa hography fn weended u taking abut hw o take peret photos byusin camea．A．lony lone ne yorelf．that hich hen wereA．te other theothrs anoter othr．dscuss share olve indA．abot in to wthA．to ither neiher as well7）A．surprsd surrising urrise surpres（）A．beauifl more eauiful ost eautiul te most euiful （9）A．remeeing o remmber emembeed rememer（10）A．afew bit a cople a litleVIII.阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题2 分，满分40 分）阅读下列语言材料，根据要求作答．34．（10分）Bt Roy gt scared aain．H thoght for awhil nd ask，Nobodyhasetm hoose that befre．ut choose ow？"Roy toughtthedctor ouldhurt hm sohe wasarai．One day，littleRoy wa ill So himoher tok hi tothe clnic（所）．Adoctor exined him nd sad，"Well，bo ther is someting won ith yu．I'm frad you nee to ge ijcins （液twieaday．Ten yo i feeeer soon．Arse il give outhe inectn er" Ry thoughtit wuld hurt so he was araid．"Yes，Roy，" th nuse rplied，Wh do you wnt t？"Hi mother rsedto taehim to tezooon weekdays．"Well，" oy nwed ia low voe，" wan t in yourleft ar，please．"His mother anted toofort hi，"Seie，on' b nvou．I' here．f you'r bave 'ltake you to e zooon eekends．I promise!"The octor td Ry he nededo getiections tie a day．Roy'smoter too hm totheclini ease of his iless．Fially，h nurse gve t inecion on ereft arm．35．（10分）Hwever thr re some problems ang with h opulaity of clothsdonaion Renty，TV eporter r cus n the Cityhas made a surve Here arehe esults：peope choosunuitable lacesto settheoxMiss Li givsaway hclthesbecause．the cloesdoati canprevent some irlsfromweing clothes t are ut o styleshe is rong to fatIn oder o make the ontin ox wor inanefficient 有效的）way，o gverne s tknaction lohes onaton will be bttr﹣orgnizd adit'll bemoreconvenintfor peolein ned o tae the clohes away．◆Som communties et thebx in unsitable plces．So thee ae fw lti it．problesW can nfer（推断）rmth assage that．阅读下短文，题中所给、B、D 四个选项中出最佳选项．the ld eolethe clothe donaon ecoesless popula tan foe bcause f seios roblemsthe lohs i the oxare too old a sabbyth clothe doaon will e bette﹣rganizedthelp donarsand people i eedsometimes he ox i broken bysmoethe ltes donatin oxesher cotes aroutof styeshewants to mkesomthingme cloths n the oxCothesDnaion捐赠）Boxntote box whenhey pss by．Weve tried o sop thesveal timbt aile．It has beenthe mot rious problem ince we set tebo"problems◆o eope sell the clothes inedonaio boxf aking mone instead wering them．hr oer clearsout her clothshanbags and pncil casthe's nomoeroom frpople to donatclothesAllth problem abo he donatin boxareinclue EXEPT．Hav o everpt our ldclothes ino te doatono in yur eighohood？I not，oucan do t right now becus te cloes donation i ecoming a rend（趋势i Urumqi．tecloesdonaio gives te trders agood ida osell old clothefor mkin money36．（10分）A young girl named aala ornin 997in henorthwst of Pakista，is fmous or suporthrnandwmn to get educatin．5．he wastakng hemistrylessswhe she wa awared．天的7．How oldwas Mlla wn sh won heNobel Prze fr pece？Whi othe folowing abou Maala is TRU ccodig to the passage？14．1．In2012，she wssotnd eriousyijued wen she rturned hom on the sol bus．Lukil，she was sent to h hpta in time and save．tr that，hewent back to shool and beganto iv（奋斗）forcilren ad omn to recev duction．ith clasroom! Aterhearng theews，Maal chosettake hr hsoandphysics lesons susual．Se saicalmy to he rportr，"'m roud f gting is prize．Athoghth unforgettale dte self meas somthing to me，it's moe mpotan to fnih the etleons toay．Afterll，it'sa nomalchool day．"OnOctoe 10，214，the obel rize fr pace was awarded（授予）toMalalahebecae the youngetwine inh history of NobelPrize．However，Mlala missd te most morat evet f being aouceo be the winr ote rize．t h ver ment，shea tain hemistry lessonsShe i the ouget wine n the histor ofNobel Pre．阅读下面短文从题所的、B、、D 四个选项中选出佳项．La ya，alala passed theetrace exminatn f ford Uniersity trough hr hard wok．NASA．Wht's the meninf he unerliedword astronomical" n hnese？Mall bme asudent f Oxford．Aplaet was nmedor Malala．Oxfrd．e Noel Pze as awardd t alala．Mallawrote a book clled am Mlal．alala．She wot a ook bo herself and .1miliochildre．37．（10分）The ighst speed Alphabais0km/hn som science﹣ictions we ca see non﹣driverbuseon te ro．I the pt，w coul hardy hinais te only contry o nvnt o﹣drivr busesNext time，when yutrael t Gungdon，w notconsidertryig he on﹣rieruss？．Te fidnodrver n the eering wheel（方向盘trning slowlyitsf．It'smazng! Besides，the bus provis the otcmortable seats dthebt srvice for the paengers．．阅读下面文，从文后方框所给、B、C、D、E 中，选出恰当的一还原中合适的位，使文容完且符合逻．．Te nm of the non﹣e bussi lphaba．hey hve been put into ue iGangdog povince Th mtattacie news bout Alpaba is hat its divig ystem is evelopedndependently y Chine desgnrand engneers．imgine to tak ts kd f t go eveywhere．Btw dd make that come true o December2，2017．．The passengrs are very shoed aftgettin on heusI.词汇（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）A）选择下面方框中所给的词或词组填空，完成句子并使其完整与正确．（每词限用一次）38．（5分）In the boo ABefHistory ofTime thefmos iishprofessr D．Hwing describes his the of black．Chahasmade great n the pastfory yas．Peolepanted tes i th subr of he city，Urmqi．wdays everyone eels very an coneient in he tretsof dfferent cies n Xinjing．Mny famliesare ricenow o they an big cr lk SUV．B）根据句意和汉语注释或首字母写出单词的正确形式，使句子完整与正确．（每空一词）39．（1分）onghu Islan i thefarhest islnoff the海岸）of the southenpart o Cha．40．（1分）e old mastayed a luckily fter th strng eartqu．41．（1分）ery Chinese taes pide in ou sitific（技术sch as igh﹣sped ailwa．42．（1分）Durin theSCO Sumit Meting on Jun 0，218in ingda，eiht memb countries werdiscuing u sx殊的）projcts．43．（1分）Yourfascinatingspechs f with postive ner．II.翻译（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）根据汉语提示，补全句子，使其完整与正确．（每空一词）44．（1分）中共产党中央委员会于017 年0 月在京开第十九届全国表，它开启了一个时代．a ew ea．45．（1分）精神是同的财，它建议每个成员国互信互利平等．hngha Spirt s the sared，hich mtualtrust，mutul﹣beft and ualiy amog all embr counties．46．（1分）习总书记过：现在比历史上任何时候都更接近实现中国梦．" "Cinese deam isno geting to us any time inthe istory．i Presdent Xi inping．47．（1分）诚说，中在许多国际事务中起着来越重的作用．Tobe，Chinai playng amore a mor mporant n mninternaional afairs．48．（1分）无论你遇什么困你都应全力克服．probems mee，youshould make an to deal wh hem．III.句型转换（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）根据要求完成下列句子．（每空一词）49．（1分）Thshose usdo blongto Mr．Fx．（对划线部分提问）house it use tob？50．（1分）Both you and hhve eceivedainitatin to the Enghaty．（改为否定句）ou he a eceivd aninvitin to the Englih part．51．（1分）Youhould't shout bac toyurpaents! 改为祈使句）ack t your arents!52．（1分）All the suden hav to pay attenton tothepronuncitiono each wod．变被语态）Atnion tobe to t pronuniato f eachword．53．（1分）Prident XiJining asks evey Chineseto continu workig h forhapylives （改为同义句）Prsidnt iJinping as veryChese to workig had orhpy lives．IV.短文填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，在各空白处填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑．（每空一词）54．（10分）"oou gve yourgood seds to yor neghbor？Te will comee yu! Scott askd．"Wy？" the farmerlaged．"on'tu nw？The wndcks up pollen 花粉）fom te corn and i fro feld toield．If my ngborsgrw bad cor，te badpolenwil have bad infueeon．y corncanotimpove（7）my nigbors orimproves．"It the same it our ives．Those8）choose toliv peacemust e teir neigbrs toive in pec．Toshochoos to live well must help（）to live wl And thoe who chose to be happymus el hertoind（10），as thehppinessof eachh someth to o ith th appiness ofal．V.书面表达（满分15 分）55．（15分）1．出方式2 环境保；3．节意识；4．与人相处求：2．文章不能出现真姓名校名称；.80词左右；"建设美丽新疆，圆祖梦想"所有新疆正以此为目全力以赴建大美新疆作为生于新疆于新疆的中学生，我们又能为此做些么？请从以下提示选择 2 点写一题为Wa can wedoto p uidXinjiang？的英语短文，可适当发挥．2018年新疆乌鲁木齐市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析I.图片理解（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）听录音，从图中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听到内容相符的图片．1．（1分）【解答】略2．（1分）【解答】略3．（1分）【解答】略4．（1分）【解答】略5．（1分）【解答】略II.情景反应（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳应答．6．（1分）A．H s youg．e wear a coa．【解答】略7．（1分）No，sh din't．he waexerising．【解答】略8．（1分）nsi years．For hree eek．【解答】略9．（1分）AWath out!Hl yourslf!【解答】略10．（1分）o，I on't．o thanks．【解答】略III.对话理解（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）听下面5 段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．11．（2分）ize S．SizeL．Sie X．【解答】略12．（2分）t's sunny．What's the ehelike now？It s sowin．【解答】略13．（2分）At6：40．At 740．At 20．【解答】略14．（2分）A teahe．A ilot．writer．【解答】略15．（2分）Why d ed tay up ate last ngh？He playd cmuter gme．e paredfor the tlent show．【解答】略IV.短文理解（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．（读两遍）16．（10分）at afternoo．Y，he wil．Will Mkse the soa anymoe？Whe ddMiki say sor to hs eigbor？Wha placid Miki ump ino when he es（蜂）followed hm？Th swing pool．The rver．Hismoter．Ys，it dd．is unle．We on' kow．His au．Nohe won'．Tat nigt．Ye，smetimes．【解答】略V.单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．17．（1分）Sve lives n European country，an h teces in uniersty hee．）A．an a B．a；the C．a a D．a；an【解答】考查冠词．句意"Steve住在一个欧洲家，他在里的所大教书"．第一个空，欧洲国家Euoen是以辅音音素/u/开头用a修饰．二个空，泛指一所大，univerity以辅音/ju/开头，用饰．故选：18．（1分）ostofthe villagrstookprt n th Drao Bot races 9：00a．m the morin Jn 18．（）A．at；in B．t；on C．on；n D．on on【解答】考查介词．句意在61上午9：0，大部分村民加了舟比赛．第一空，具体几点前用介词at第个空，具体某天的早上用介on．故选：19．（1分）﹣﹣Did yo watc thefirst mtch of theRun WorldCp？﹣f course!Wwere o to watc the mch．（）A．exciin；excitd B．xcitd；exitedC．exitin；exiting D．excited；xiing【解答】根据We were to watch th atc，可第一空修饰人用ed形，第空修饰match，用ing形词．句：我们非常激的看来这让人兴奋的比赛．故选：20．（1分）popleprferHUAWEI phons，dabot of the are aduts．（）A．T uber of；fou﹣fifthsB．numberof；four﹣ffthC．A umer o；foufifthsD．Te umber of our﹣fie【解答】he nber of…的目，a nub of…许，大量；分数的达分子是基数词，分母是序数词，分子大于，分母要加数s，故五四是four﹣ffth，故可排除D再据句意"许多更喜欢华为机而且大约五分之四的是成人．"可知第一个空要填许多大量"的意思故排．故选：21．（1分）'d lke to by a new ove．﹣﹣T ones overthee ll well．You n one by o to hav try．（）A．rn on it B．turn t n C．tun onthem D．trn the on【解答】un n打开，由动词+副构动词短语，如果宾语是代词，要把代词放在动词和副词中，由的one byone可知宾语是数，用hem．故选：22．（1分）Mybke i broken．I will ae it tomorro mornig．（）A．fx up B．fied up C．repring D．o rpair【解答】fix up和repair是""的思have sth．de固定，意思是"让某事被做"st．后的过去分词是被动关系．故选：23．（1分）Cathy hecke er paer that she could get god grade thitime （）A．carfl nough B．nouh crefulC．enugh crefuly D．caeullyenough【解答】eough饰形容词和副词后置，除BC 再根据句意"凯瑟足认真检查了试卷以便这次她能获得好分数"可知检查试卷是动，故用副来修，故可除A．故选：24．（1分）﹣﹣Canyu go t the movieswith tonit？﹣﹣have to ask m mum．If I ，l owth you．（）A．allw B．allwed C．a alloed D．was aowed【解答】根我必须问问妈妈．何被许，我将和起去．"可知，查一般来时和被动语态一般将来时中主句用一般来时，条件语从句，用般现在时代替一般将来时，"允许和I是被动系，m done．故选：25．（1分）﹣﹣The emrature isonl 1℃ tday．﹣Yes tre he weater is in mqitis ear!（）A．How B．Hw a C．Wat D．Wha a【解答】根据﹣﹣srangeth weahei in Uumqi thi er!可知这里考查了感叹句本的中心词是strange，它是个形容词，根How+形容词/副词主+!故选：26．（1分）While Nick CTV Nws soe knockedat the oo（）A．wathed B．ws watcing C．atch D．wtches【解答】据题干中的kcked，可是指过，结合Whil当…时，推出时态为过去进行时wewasdong．句：当尼正在视新闻时，有人敲．故选：27．（1分）Tere a flk msc oncert in XinangOerThter ext monh（）A．is gng to ave B．wl haveC．is D．isgoingt be【解答】据There a folk usicconcertin Xinjia Oper Theatrnextmnth，这里nextonth是一个来的时间，所以句子考查hee be句型的一般将，here is/arong to e或者therewi e结项．故选：28．（1分）friends new restauranti Wad laa（万达广场）wo ears g，b I there ar．（）A．a opeed；haven'tbeenB．was e；havn't beenC．opened；haen'tgneD．habeen oen；hven't goe【解答】前根据时间状语t yearsao知，排除AD，ae bee to去过某地，hve gone to 去了，还没有回排除C．故选：29．（1分）﹣Lo! Is theyoung lad wring a bue dress rac？No，it be r She is ickingup msistr a the airport．（）A．ca't B．mustnt C．can D．ust【解答】考情．A不可能．B允许．C能．D必须．结合语"！位穿着蓝色的裙子的年轻女士是Gace吗？不，__是她．她在机接我妹"．可知表否推测，用cn't 不可能．故选：30．（1分）The teaher I like besoften encoures me dea．（）A．who；fih for B．tha；t fightforC．hch；tofigt for D．whic；fght for【解答】行词thecr是人，同定从句中作宾语用关系代tha who或者whom，encourage sb t do sth．鼓某人做某事，固定结构．故选：31．（1分）Jhn told hi ltle daughter he earh fom the west totheeast （）A．movd B．mving C．moes D．mve【解答】根句意约翰告诉他的小女地西向东动可知表达的是观真理，用一般在时主语三单式te earh，故动词用三单式．故选：VI.情景交际（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）从B 栏中找出与A 栏相对应的答语．32．（10分）A Bt'swindy ousde．Le's fly kiteinth ard!C Som ruit salad．Thehat oosnice on ou．E Sre．Her yo are．Whatoe Tracy usally havefo nner？A Soundsgod!Ca I orrw yordicionary？B Not b．owis erythinggoing？D E．hank ou．【解答】．．考查情境对话结合语境外面风很大，我院子里放风筝吧！"．知，应该回答"听起不错"C．2．E．考境对话结合境这顶帽子戴你身上很好看．可，应该回答"谢谢．"．选E．．A考查情境对话．结合语境"Trc晚餐通常吃？"可，该回答"一些果沙拉．"．选A．5．D考查情境对话．语境"切都好吗？．可知，应该回答不错．．选．VII.完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）阅读短文，从41-50 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．33．（10分）I am cray abo traveing aoad．Last ya，ooka trp to ornto B Those nights I styed in a oth hotel（旅社．orme，hosels are plaes D ca mee an al to ifferent peop Is a great fun form．Durinthe stay int ostel I met two ils，one from Brazl nd A frm Slovi．We three had ver rlaig talks together．Weshare oresona avperences ad the nersti peol e met with one aother．Thegirl fro Brail wasa laer（师）o helped people C tei family rems．Se was takinga tri to Canad all yhersl．Th gl frm lovkia had great intees B hotogphy．As I wasa hography fn D weended u taking abut hw o take peret photos byusin camea．A．lony lone ne yorelf．that hich hen wereA．te other theothrs anoter othr．dscuss share olve indA．abot in to wthA．to ither neiher as well7）A．surprsd surrising urrise surpres（）A．beauifl more eauiful ost eautiul te most euiful （9）A．remeeing o remmber emembeed rememer（10）A．afew bit a cople a litle【解答】3A 考查代辨析．A两者中一；B其它的，复数形式；C三者以另一个；D别的，其它的，后面一般加名词复数；根据met twogirls，one m Brzil and 见两，应该一，两者中另一，故答案是．5．B 考查介词辨析．于；B在里；C到…D和..根据题干，haveinteretisomtin对事情感兴趣，答案是B．6D 考查副词．A，用于句尾，一般用肯定句或问句逗号隔，一般表和句一；B用于否定句句尾；C两都都不；D也，s el常用作状语，作"又也解，相当于too 或also，位于句末，无须逗号与句子开．根据AsI was pooaphy fan我也作名爱好者故答案D．1．B 考查副词辨．A孤独的，形词B孤独地，副词；C一；你自己根据前面to a rp 修饰动要用副词，指一个人独旅行答B．9A 考查动词辨．A在分词；B不定式C过去式；D原型；根据子结构，考thr b sb dig固用法，表示有正在发生故答案是A．7C 考查辨．奇的，形词；B惊奇的，容词；C惊，名词；D使惊，动词；根前面m，后面要用词，故答案是C．4．C 考动词辨析A讨论；B分；C解决；D发现；根据后their amily robem家问题，应是决问题，故答．1C 查语辨析．A一些修饰数名词；B一点，饰不数名词；C两个，几个饰可数名词；一，饰不可数名词；根据后面of ours可词复数，且few不能与of用故答案是C．VIII.阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题2 分，满分40 分）阅读下列语言材料，根据要求作答．34．（10分）Bt Roy gt scared aain．H thoght for awhil nd ask，Nobodyhasetm hoose that befre．ut choose ow？"Roy toughtthedctor ouldhurt hm sohe wasarai．TOne day，littleRoy wa ill So himoher tok hi tothe clnic（所）．Adoctor exined him nd sad，"Well，bo ther is someting won ith yu．I'm frad you nee to ge ijcins （液twieaday．Ten yo i feeeer soon．Arse il give outhe inectn er" Ry thoughtit wuld hurt so he was araid．"Yes，Roy，" th nuse rplied，Wh do you wnt t？"Hi mother rsedto taehim to tezooon weekdays．T"Well，" oy nwed ia low voe，" wan t in yourleft ar，please．"His mother anted toofort hi，"Seie，on' b nvou．I' here．f you'r bave 'ltake you to e zooon eekends．I promise!"The octor td Ry he nededo getiections tie a day．FRoy'smoter too hm totheclini ease of his iless．FFially，h nurse gve t inecion on ereft arm．F【解答】2．T 细节题．据一行句'mafraiyou need to get injetion（输液）tice ．恐怕你每需要液两次可医生诉罗伊，他每天需要输液两次，故答案为T．．细节判题根据第行句子Roy thouhtit woud tso was afraid．罗伊认为会痛，所以他害怕了．可知伊认为生会害他，以他害怕是错误的．故案为F．1．T 节断题．根据第一行句子Ony，itteoy as illSo hi mother took himto te clini （所）．一天，小罗伊病了，所以的母亲带诊．知伊的亲带他去了诊所，因为他生病了．故答为T．5．F 节判根最后一行句子oy answered in alow vce，"Iwant it ourleft am，pee．"罗伊低声回答我想它在你的左臂上．"可知最后，护士在她的臂上了是错误的，故答案为F．35．（10分）Hwever thr re some problems ang with h opulaity of clothsdonaion Renty，TV eporter r cus n the Cityhas made a surve Here arehe esults：peope choosunuitable lacesto settheoxMiss Li givsaway hclthesbecause A．the cloesdoati canprevent some irlsfromweing clothes t are ut o styleshe is rong to fatIn oder o make the ontin ox wor inanefficient 有效的）way，o gverne s tknaction lohes onaton will be bttr﹣orgnizd adit'll bemoreconvenintfor peolein ned o tae the clohes away．◆Som communties et thebx in unsitable plces．So thee ae fw lti it．problesW can nfer（推断）rmth assage that B．阅读下短文，题中所给、B、D 四个选项中出最佳选项．the ld eolethe clothe donaon ecoesless popula tan foe bcause f seios roblemsthe lohs i the oxare too old a sabbyth clothe doaon will e bette﹣rganizedthelp donarsand people i eedsometimes he ox i broken bysmoethe ltes donatin oxesher cotes aroutof styeshewants to mkesomthingme cloths n the oxCothesDnaion捐赠）Boxntote box whenhey pss by．Weve tried o sop thesveal timbt aile．It has beenthe mot rious problem ince we set tebo"problems◆o eope sell the clothes inedonaio boxf aking mone instead wering them．hr oer clearsout her clothshanbags and pncil casthe's nomoeroom frpople to donatclothesAllth problem abo he donatin boxareinclue EXEPT C．Hav o everpt our ldclothes ino te doatono in yur eighohood？I not，oucan do tright now becus te cloes donation i ecoming a rend（趋势i Urumqi．tecloesdonaio gives te trders agood ida osell old clothefor mkin money【解答】4．D．词猜测题．Peope cn ither wer mo ue the o akthigs such as hanbags and pencil cases们可以戴使用它来制作手提包和笔盒之类的东西．根据上一句Smecloesin te bx are qitenew子些衣服很新可知，the它们代指箱里的一些衣．选D．1．A细理解题．根据三I oft pickout some of myclohes wchare outof tye after ging hoppin．Te I'llp thm into thenaion box经常选些买后过时的服．然后我会它放进募捐里可知，李小姐把衣服送去了，因为她的衣过时了．选．．B．细节解题．根据四个小◆e box ifllof clothes in a short ie．There isno moe room foeople togie awcothes．这个盒短时内装满衣服，没有给衣服让出更的空间．◆Some people ell th clthein thedonation ox frmang moey instead ofwering hem．有些人卖募捐箱里的服是为了，而不是穿衣服．◆Somecommunties set theoxin usuitab lacs．So there are few lothei i有些社区把子放在不合适的地方，所里面乎没有衣服．◆Man cotee to old and sabby（破烂的）许多衣服太和破的及下一Whatswrse，" one f the a in cmunit adde，"W qtie ofen see people trow rbish intotheox hen thypas by更糟糕的是，"社区工作人员充说，"我看到经过把垃扔进箱里．可知，5个问题．．5．推判断题根据最后一段In orderto makethe oatiobox ok in an efficien（效的）way，our govenment is takig acin．Cloths doao wll be eer﹣oanized an'l be mor conventfr eope inneed to take thcothes way．为使捐箱有效运作，我的政府正在采取行动，装捐赠会更好地组织起更方便需的人把服拿可知，将好组织捐赠衣物，助捐赠者和需要帮助人．选A．36．（10分）A young girl named aala ornin 997in henorthwst of Pakista，is fmous or suporthrnandwmn to get educatin．5．he wastakng hemistrylessswhe she wa awared．天的7．How oldwas Mlla wn sh won heNobel Prze fr pece？AWhi othe folowing abou Maala is TRU ccodig to the passage？B14．1．In2012，she wssotnd eriousyijued wen she rturned hom on the sol bus．Lukil，she was sent to h hpta in time and save．tr that，hewent back to shool and beganto iv（奋斗）forcilren ad omn to recev duction．ith clasroom! Aterhearng theews，Maal chosettake hr hsoandphysics lesons susual．Se saicalmy to he rportr，"'m roud f gting is prize．Athoghth unforgettale dte self meas somthing to me，it's moe mpotan to fnih the et leons toay．Afterll，it'sa nomalchool day．"OnOctoe 10，214，the obel rize fr pace was awarded（授予）toMalalahebecae the youngetwine inh history of NobelPrize．However，Mlala missd te most morat evet f being aouceo be the winr ote rize．t h ver ment，shea tain hemistry lessonsShe i the ouget wine n the histor ofNobel Pre．阅读下面短文从题所的、B、、D 四个选项中选出佳项．La ya，alala passed theetrace exminatn f ford Uniersity trough hr hard wok．NASA．Wht's the meninf he unerliedword astronomical" n hnese？DMall bme asudent f Oxford．Aplaet was nmedor Malala．Oxfrd．e Noel Pze as awardd t alala．Mallawrote a book clled am Mlal．alala．She wot a ook bo herself and .1miliochildre．【解答】3．D 细节理题，根据文中第5段ond anew lant．Se namedit "Maala"可知发现了一颗行星她把它命名"Malal" 故案是．1．A细节解题根据文中第1段Aon girl amed alala，bon in 1997生于997年，On tober 10204，the Nobel rize or peace waaded （授予）toMalala．204年奖，2041997=7 ，故答案是A．2．B．词义猜测题根据中的后面ond a ne plnet发现颗星，可知应该是美国宇局的天文家，故B．5D 细节理解题，根据文的最一ctualy，y stoy isalsothe stor f 61milln chldn Every boy eery girlshould have therit to go o sool事上，故事也是关于610万子的故事，每个男孩和女孩都应该有上学的权利．D项说的是610万，D错误，故答案D．37．（10分）The ighst speed Alphabais0km/hn som science﹣ictions we ca see non﹣driverbuseon te ro．I the pt，w coul hardy hinais te only contry o nvnt o﹣drivr busesNext time，when yutrael t Gungdon，w notconsidertryig he on﹣rieruss？D．Te fidnodrver n the eering wheel（方向盘trning slowlyitsf．It'smazng!Besides，the bus provis the otcmortable seats dthebt srvice for the paengers．B．阅读下面文，从文后方框所给、B、C、D、E 中，选出恰当的一还原中合适的位，使文容完且符合逻．C．Te nm of the non﹣e bussi lphaba．hey hve been put into ue iGangdog povince Th mtattacie news bout Alpaba is hat its divig ystem is eveloped ndependently y Chine desgnrand engneers．imgine to tak ts kd f t go eveywhere．Btw dd make that come true o December2，2017．．The passengrs are very shoed aftgettin on heus【解答】4．节推理题．根据后句Tey fd no drer an thesterin wheel（方向盘）turnin lowly itslf．t' mzng!他们找驾驶员，方向盘己缓转动．太神奇！可知结合选项，应坐上共汽车，乘客们惊了．故选E．2B 细节推理题．根据后句Te bus cn g to diffeent dretios exactly with the ep o GPS ePS on te bus is coneted wt e traffic﹣cotol cete．可以在GPS的助下准确地向不同方向行．公上的GPS与交通控制心相．知结合应说Aphaba的最高速是每小40公里选B．．细节推理题．根后句Thy elp the us to deal ith omle 复的）road conditons．帮助公处理杂的道状况．可知合选项，说在共汽车周个子摄像机．故选C．5．A 细节推理题．根据thbus proides the most omorable seats and h bet srvice or tpassners此外，公共汽车乘客舒适的位和最佳的服务．可知结选项，应说让他们旅途中感到宾至如归．A．I.词汇（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）A）选择下面方框中所给的词或词组填空，完成句子并使其完整与正确．（每词限用一次）38．（5分）In the boo ABefHistory ofTime thefmos iishprofessr D．Hwing describes his the of black progress．Chahasmade great thousands of n the pastfory yas．Peolepanted safe tes i th subr of he city，Urmqi．wdays everyone eels very holes an coneient in he tretsof dfferent cies n Xinjing．Mny famliesare ricenow o they an afford big cr lk SUV．【解答】1．rogres句意是国在过去四十年取得了大的﹣．可推测出进，可得出答案．3．saf句意是现在在新疆各城的街每个人都感到非常﹣﹣和便．可推出安全，可得出答案．．thuadsof；句意们在鲁木齐市郊种植了﹣棵树可推测出成千上万的，可得出答案．5．afod句意在很多家庭都富裕了，所以他们﹣﹣像UV这样的大轿车推测买得起，得出答案．B）根据句意和汉语注释或首字母写出单词的正确形式，使句子完整与正确．（每空一词）39．（1分）onghu Islan i thefarhest islnoff the coast海岸）of the southenparto Cha．【解答】海岸coat名词，介词宾语．故为coast．40．（1分）e old mastayed a live luckily fter th strng eartqu．【解答】考查形容词．结合语境"那人在强烈地后及首字提示，可知，stay alv继存活、幸存．sta这里是系动词用形容词．故案：alive．41．（1分）ery Chinese taes pide in ou sitific technology（技术sch as igh﹣sped ailwa．【解答】技术thnology，名，宾语．故答为tchnoloy．42．（1分）Durin theSCO Sumit Meting on Jun 0，218in ingda，eiht memb countries werdiscuing u sx special殊的）projcts．【解答】根据干，可需要翻译的是" 特的"，其英表形式"secial"，为形容．故答案为secal．43．（1分）Yourfascinatingspechs f illed with postive ner．【解答】考查固定式．结合语境"你精彩演讲__了极的能量．"．及首字提示，可知befilewih充满…固定搭．故案：filled．II.翻译（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）根据汉语提示，补全句子，使其完整与正确．（每空一词）44．（1分）中共产党中央委员会于017 年0 月在京开第十九届全国表，它开启了一个时代．a ew ea．【解答】根据干，可知需要译的是"第十，"开启，此序数词，时态为一般过去时其英语表达式ninteenh"和"started/begn"．故案为nieteenth；tted/bean．45．（1分）精神是同的财，它建议每个成员国互信互利平等．hngha Spirt s the sared treasure/wealth，hich suggests mtualtrust，mutul ﹣beft and ualiy amog all embr counties．【解答】分析原句英语富和建议的表达，一空需一个名词被shae饰英语是tresur/ealt不可数词，用单数；第二空缺少一个语动词语是uggest，这时态一般现在，主语由wich充当，故谓语动词三单suggsts．案是teasue/wealth sugests．46．（1分）习总书记过：现在比历史上任何时候都更接近实现中国梦．" "Achieving Cinese deam isno geting closer to us any time inthe istory．i Presdent Xi inping．【解答】析原句，英语缺少实和更近的表达，第一空需要个名词充当主语，即ahevig；二空考查短e clos o近用比较级coser．答案Achievng，coser．47．（1分）诚说，中在许多国际事务中起着来越重的作用．Tobe honest/frank，Chinai playng amore a mor mporant part/role n mninternaional afairs．【解答】分析原句，英语缺少的和作用表达，第一空考查定短语to b onest/frank；第二空考短语lay aptroe sth．答案是hnest/frank；pa/role．48．（1分）无论你遇什么困你都应全力克服．Whatever probems mee，youshould make an effort to deal wh hem．【解答】析原句，语缺少无什么和努力的表达，第一空英语是hatevr，句首写；第二空考短语ak n eft to do．故是Whtever；effrt．III.句型转换（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）根据要求完成下列句子．（每空一词）49．（1分）Thshose usdo blongto Mr．Fx．（对划线部分提问）Whose house did it use tob？【解答】划部提问．根据belo to Mr．Fox属于Fox先．可知，应修饰名词house。

2018年新疆维吾尔自治区中考英语试题(原卷版)

学%科%网...学%科%网...学%科%网...学%科%网...学%科%网...学%科%网...学%科%网...学%科%网...新疆维吾尔自治区、新疆生产建设兵团2018初中学业水平考试第I卷第一部分听力部分Ⅰ.听力理解A.听音选图句子理解，，根据所听到句子内容选择正确的图片，每小题读两遍。

A. B. C. D.E.1.__________2._________3.__________4.__________5.________B. 情景反应听句子，选择正确的应答。

每小题读两遍。

每组对话读两遍。

2018年新疆维吾尔自治区中考英语试卷

2018年新疆维吾尔自治区中考英语试卷D. 短文理解（本题5小题，每小题10分，共计10分）1. 听短文，选择正确的答案．（1）How old is Frank?A． FourteenB． FifteenC． Sixteen（2）How long does Frank run every morning?A.20 minutesB.30 minutesC.40 minutes（3）How often does Frank play football?A．Twice a weekB．Once a monthC．Never（4）When does Frank usually play football?A．From Monday to FridayB． Every weekend morningC． Every weekend afternoon（5）How about Frank's eating habit?A．He eats diffferent kinds of foodB．He ikes to eat meat．C．He eats only vegetables and fruit．听短文，选择正确的答案．（1）How old is Frank？A． FourteenB． FifteenC． Sixteen（2）How long does Frank run every morning？A.20 minutesB.30 minutesC.40 minutes（3）How often does Frank play football？A．Twice a weekB．Once a monthC．Never（4）When does Frank usually play football？A．From Monday to FridayB． Every weekend morningC． Every weekend afternoon（5）How about Frank's eating habit？A．He eats diffferent kinds of foodB．He ikes to eat meat．C．He eats only vegetables and fruit．【答案】略【考点】短文理解【解析】略【解答】略II. 从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语．（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共计10分．）【答案】B,C,E,A,D【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】（1）你能拼写这个单词吗？是的，我能．（2）你喜欢什么动物？熊猫．（3）你想吃点东西吗？不，谢谢．我饱了．（4）你怎么去上学？步行．（5）你离开的时候记得锁门．好的，我会的．【解答】（1）考查情境对话．结合语境"你能拼写这个单词吗？"，可知，应该回答"是的，我能．"选B．（2）考查情境对话．结合语境"你喜欢什么动物？"，可知，应该回答"熊猫"．选C．（3）考查情境对话．结合语境"你想吃点东西吗？"，可知，应该回答"不，谢谢"．我饱了．选E．（4）考查情境对话．结合语境"你怎么去上学？"，可知，应该回答"步行"．选A．（5）考查情境对话．结合语境"你离开的时候记得锁门．"，可知，应该回答"好的，我会的"．选D．II.单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）﹣﹣Is that _____ book？﹣﹣No，it's _____ old library．（）A.a， theB.a， anC.an， aD.the an【答案】B【考点】冠词【解析】﹣﹣那是一本书吗？﹣﹣不，那是一个旧图书馆．【解答】考查冠词．句意"那是一本书吗？不，那是一个旧图书馆"．第一个空，泛指一本书．book是以辅音音素/b/开头，用a修饰．第二个空，泛指一个旧的图书馆．old是以元音音素/əu/开头，用an修饰．故选：B．Both Mike and I ____ ready for the new high school life．（）A.beB.amC.isD.are【答案】D【考点】主谓一致【解析】迈克和我都准备好迎接新的高中生活．【解答】根据Both Mike and I，可知主语是复数形式，所以用are．故选：D．Hurry up! Some _____ and ____ are on sale in the supermarket.A.tomato； eggB.tomatoes；eggC.tomatoes；eggsD.tomato； eggs【答案】C【考点】可数名词及其单复数【解析】快点！超市里一些西红柿和鸡蛋在销售。

【英语】2018年新疆维吾尔自治区、新疆生产建设兵团中考试题

新疆维吾尔自治区、新疆生产建设兵团2018初中学业水平考试英语试题卷考试须知：1.本卷满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。

2.本卷由试题卷和答题卷两部分组成，要求在答题卷上答题，在试题卷上答题无效。

3.答题前，请在答题卷上认真填写准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号、地（州、市、师）、县（市、区、团场）和学校。

1.__________2._________3.__________4.__________5.________B. 情景反应（本题5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）听句子，选择正确的应答。

每小题读两遍。

6.A. Half past two. B. A wee ago. C. In June.7.A. Sorry, I don’t. B. Than you. C. It doesn’t matter.8.A. She is my sister. B. She is pretty. C. She is reading a boo.9.A. You are polite. B. Please call me John. C. It’s my pleasure.10.A. Yes, I do. B. No,I don’t. C. I prefer soccer.C. 对话理解（本题5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。

每组对话读两遍。

11.A.To a museum B. To a boostore. C. To a post office.12.A. Chocoates. B. Flowers. C. Candies.13.A. Father. B. Mother. C. Peter.14.A. Coffee. B. Orange juice. C. Coe.15.A. She has short hair. B. She has long hair. C. She is short.D. 短文理解（本题5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。

2018年新疆乌鲁木齐中考英语试卷及答案【3】

2018年新疆乌鲁木齐中考英语试卷及答案【3】VIII. 阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) 阅读下列语言材料，根据要求作答。

A根据文章内容，判断文后句子的正确(T)与错误(F)。

One day, little Roy was ill. So his mother took him to the clinic( 诊所). A doctor examined him and said, “Well, boy, there is something wrong with you. I’m afraid you need to get injections( 输液 ) twice a day. Then you will feel better soon. A nurse will give you the injection later.” Roy thought it would hurt so he was afraid.His mother wanted to comfort him, “Sweetie, don't be nervous. I'm here. If you're brave, I’ll take you to the zoo on weekends. I promise!”“Great! Mum, I love animals!” said Roy.Just then a young nurse came and said to him with a smile, “I am going t o give you the injection now, Roy. Where do you want it? Left arm or right arm?”But Roy got scared again. He thought for a while and asked, “Nobody has let me choose that before. Must I choose now?”“Yes, Roy,” the nurse replied, “Where do you want it?”“Well, ” Roy answered in a low voice, “I want it in your left arm, please.”51. Roy’s mother took him to the clinic because of his illness.52. The doctor told Roy he needed to get injections twice a day.53. Roy thought the doctor would hurt him so he was afraid.54. His mother promised to take him to the zoo on weekdays.55. Finally, the nurse gave the injection on her left arm.B阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

C．ow long d i take you
D．ho lon t takes ou
23．（ 1 分）﹣﹣ I tink my nglish teher s ic．
﹣﹣﹣ ___Sca make er classes interest．in ）
A．I'not sure
B．'m frad not ．
C． don'tthik so
Whih o he ollowing i TRU？
theUnitedKngdom
太极
ermanstuenthave ecoe inerested in learningmodenChne cuture．
Wht oes the uerledwordcalligrapy mean Chinse？
vr 8000
﹣ Thank o． t ____ me 0dolar．（）
A．spnd
B．pad
C．ost
D．ake
19．（ 1 分） Jim，it'sar now． Pease ___ he ligh in teroo．
﹣ OKmm．（）
A．trn on
B．tun up
C．tun off
D．tun dwn
20．（ 1 分）﹣﹣ Let's ___tote movie!．
n Jne． 3．（1 分） A SorryI don't．
I dont matter ． 4．（1 分） A． he is my sie．
Shes readn a book． 5．（1 分） Pas cal me John．
It's my easue． 6．（1 分） No，I n't．
I pefr soccr．
书法
More and moe foregn tdents me totudy in hn now．
第 6 页（共 24 页）
28．（ 10 分）
They could eny simlthngs inthir ives．
阅读下面短文把 AE 五个句子填入重空缺处使短文内整．
In want o feel hppier， d goo thngt hlp ther eple．
o pae utin．Ifthey ike Chinese hndin，they cnlearn alligah Bcmmunicatin it hinese
people，heycouldhav a clse elatioship with thirnew frieds， te oul know more
abouChi．
king dumpligs
n the sumer o 201655studnsnd tehrs from Geman cae oChia and joned a ine a
summe camp，they er inerestd in raditional Chine ultur ．
豫剧
pyingping﹣ pong
Acoring t report ，
is th tir mos poulr ountr for nternational studts in 1 ．
Gerany
the UiteStates
Homany Gemanschools av Cinee classes n 2？18
B．a an
C．an a
D．he an
15．（ 1 分） t Mike an ____ready for he new high scho ife ）
Hale Waihona Puke A．beB．amC．is
D．are
16．（ 1 分） Hurr up!S ____ and ____ are n sain theuperrke．t（）
bettrand happier peron． Itswothhavng try!
A．ltter
﹣mail
cll
essage
Ain
for
at
of
A．moter
ather
bother
sster
Atalked
tak
to alk
taling
． to
abot
for
wth
A．sop
to top
topped
ot to sop
2018 年新疆维吾尔自治区中考英语试卷
Ⅰ . 听力理解（ 30 分） A.听音选图（本题 5 小题，每小题 5 分，共计 5 分）句
子理解，根据所听到句子内容选择正确的图片。
1
．
（
5
分
）
B. 情景反应（本题 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 5 分）听句子，选择正确的应答． 2．（1 分） alf past two．
aery ong time． W talkd abt ourschool days on
e phone， Thnhe stt tking bout is
．
Do you know（）
our arens lo usand cafor all th time Ithn we should（10）
loe ou parents and te are of hem A god rlatioshipwth youarnts canmake yu
Fifeen H at iffferent ind of food Once a oth
very wend morning 20 mints Twice awek Neer He iks toet mat． How oten dos Frnpla footbll？ H ets ly vegetablesandfrut．
B Onfoot ． Yes， Ica． Pndas． k，I wll． E．No，thans． m full.
II.单项选择（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 10 分）
14．（ 1 分）﹣﹣ Is tat ____ bo？
﹣﹣， it's ____ ol ibrar．（）
A．a， he
oke． 11．（ 2 分） She has long a． e is short．
D. 短文理解（本题 5 小题，每小题 10 分，共计 10 分） 12．（ 10 分） Wh dos Fran usally play foba？ll 3 mnutes 听短文选择确的答案．
Fourtn How lis Frank？ Howabou rank's ating hbi？
D．Itink so．
III.完型填空（本题共 10 分，每小题 10 分，共计 10 分）根据短文内容，在 A、
B、C、D、四个选项中选择一个正确的答案．
24．（10 分）A fw days go， Iatin the soathng TV Just then I gota
foma frend
of min． Ihadnt en him
．Many peole g danng or playpors．Pple can fret about her prom and onl
hik aboutthe ativites ．
Te irstscrectof hapiness ito enoy the simle things i．i
01． Chna i no h tird st poparcounry fo inrnationlstudentsbhind h Unite States nd
the United Kingom．
40
油画
payng chnee kug fu
dog paper uttng
Te viited seveal schools in eijigTheyleaned to mke umpings pa Chinese kung u n
oodat fsing a h culd atch aull baket of ihn a hort tm ． he man w tha he boy was
vey cute，and e nted o gv him a hoe asetof is． t te boy shookhishead h man w
Beusehewntd to he fishing skills．
the ishg skills
第 5 页（共 24 页）
27．（10 分）55studetsad teaches fromGermname toChnaad join a sumer cap in 201．5
Accrdin to a report ww ．te Sudents．com39，6Inernational stuets ca to hinai
﹣﹣ I'm sorr．I mus ____ my omwofist（）
A．going；o
B．go； ding
C．o；do
D．oing；oing
21．（1 分）her s a r accidnt on Xi Hua Rad yesteday___，_ nobody washrt..（）
A．Luky
A．tmato ； gg
B．tmatos ；egg
C．Tmatoeseggs
D．mato； eggs
17．（ 1 分） I rely w to have a pet dog，____my mothr isarees．）
A．but
B．and
C．or
D．so
18．（ 1 分） Wowyou sweaer isvey butful! How much is ？i
t FishingBoy