高考英语语法综合练习6及答案
高中英语语法与词汇练习120题
高中英语语法与词汇综合120题1 Not every judge,however,has the ability ____ the law in simple terms.A explainingB to explainC on explainingD explains2 Don't sign anything until your lawyer ___ the contract to you.A explainsB will explainC has explainedD is to explain3 They were clearing up ___ the second bomb exploded. A while B as C after D when4 He explored the wound with his finger , ___ establish its extent.A trying toB and tryC tryingD and try to5 ___ sea levels exposed the shallow continental shelf beneath the Bering Sea.A LoweringB LoweredC To be loweredD Having lowered6 She had almost the same look on her small, usually ___ face.A expressionB expressiveC expressD expressively7 Dad brought a notebook along to the beach ___ he was seized by sudden inspiration..A so thatB as long asC in case ofD in case8 I told him ___ we had fought to hold on to the company. A what B that C how D where9 I'd like to fight him because he's undefeated and I want to be the first man ___ him.A beatingB to beatC beatD beaten10 She is tough(强硬的),unwilling to take ____ for an answer. A no B not any C some D any11 Tony Blair's Government has a lot to ____ over this foot-and-mouth crisis.A care forB give awayC answer forD come through12 The two saleswomen were busily trying to ___ up with the demand.A catchingB keepingC puttingD coming13 They make the charcoal by burying wood in the ground and then slowly ___ it.A burningB burnC burntD to burn14 The jeep was found ___ in thick bush. A to lie B lain C lying D lay15 More than 9,000 men lie ___ here. A burying B having been buried C to bury D buried16 The door burst open and an angry young nurse ____. A appearing B appears C appeared D appear17 He intends to try to leave the country ___ a government order canceling his passport.A in spite ofB althoughC unlessD as18 But ___ I can interrupt,Joe,I don't think anybody here is personally blaming you.A asB whereC ifD even if19 I can't understand ___ folks complain about false teeth. A for which B how C whereD why20 You will find ___ difficult to construct a spending plan without first recording your spending.A thatB howC itD so21 Across the street from me there are a couple of police officers ____ guard.A are standingB stoodC to standD standing22 Joe,I wish you ___ shout. A wouldn't B won't C don't Dshouldn't23 Then he'll know exactly what's required ____ him. A to B with C of D for24 These books are required ____. A read B reading C to read D forreading25 There are ___ small markets in the town. A numerous B kindergarten C fortnight Denvelope26 Astronauts will make a final attempt today ____ a communications satellite from its uselessorbit.A to rescueB rescuingC rescueD having rescued27 ___ prepared for unexpected news concerning your finances. A Getting B Do C Be D Tobe28 You ___ on stage until the final curtain last night.A mustn't have beenB must beC mustn't beD must have been29 After a fruitless morning ___ at his desk he had given up. A sat B having sat C tosit D sitting30 He was giving his collection away for ___. A something B nothing C everything D anything31 ___ the uncertainty over Leigh's future I was left with little other choice.A GiveB GivenC GivingD Gave32 I've never had anything ___ and I don't want me a good roast dinner any day (改天)A barbecueB barbecuedC to barbecueD barbecuing33 India is one part of the world ___ I would go to at the drop of a hat(非常乐意地).. A where B in which C / D how34 ___ I really want is to live healthily for as long as possible. A What B How C ThatD Which35 Most of us need to lead more balanced lives ___ healthy and happy. A being B are C getD to be36 She has a refreshingly healthy attitude ___ work. A to B for C at D over37 For the moment,I ___ you to take all decisions. A have B leave C make D let38 Why don't you take a few days' ___ A out B away C leave D off39 Motor traders are looking forward to a ___ increase in vehicle sales.A farB fartherC farthestD further40 He ____ with no option but to resign. . A leave B leaving C was left D left41 I‘ve got a six months'____ . A out B away C leave D off42 He went home ___ . A on leave B on the leave C leaving D having left43 You have my ___ to stay away from the office tomorrow. A out B away C leave D off44 The manager gave the staff a day ___ . A out B away C leave D off45 I think I'll take the afternoon ____. A out B away C leave D off46 You ___ take time off just because you want to see a football match.A don'tB mustn'tC won'tD would47 The average Swede was ___ sick 27 days last year. A out B away C leave D off48 He couldn't get time off work ___ on holiday. A going B goes C went D to go49 The cries of the seagulls gave this part of the harbour a ____ character all of its own.A fascinatingB fascinatedC fascinationD fascinate50 I told him how scared I was ___ being on my own. A about B at C of D with51 He died of a heart attack ___ on by overwork.A broughtB bringingC having broughtD to be brought52 ___ reports say another five people have been killed. A Late B latter C Latest D Later53 He is getting into the ___ years of his career. A Late B latter C Latest D Later54 The couple laughed off rumours ___ their marriage was in trouble. A that B of C about Dwhere55 We'll do ____ to preserve peace. A anything B something C all D everything56 ___ the agreement,releases of cancer-causing chemicals will be cut by about 80 per cent.A AccordingB AsC OnD Under57 ___ law,your employer has the right to hire a temporary worker to replace you.A AccordingB AsC OnD Under58 I suggested to Mike that we ___ out for a meal with his colleagues.A wentB would goC goD shall go59 I suggested she ___ the man some specific questions about his past. A to ask B ask C askingD asked60 There were few sights as beautiful as the calm ocean ____ a warm night. A on B in C atD for61 His fee is a drop in the ocean ___ the real cost of broadcasting .A compared toB compared withC comparing toD comparing with62 Your article ___ sad memories for me. A brought out B brought back C brought forward Dbrought about63 A journalist all his life, he's now ___ a book.A brought outB brought backC brought forwardD brought about64 He's totally dedicated and brings out the best ___ his pupils. A for B to C in D with65 The election date had to be ___ by two months.A brought outB brought backC brought forwardD brought about66 The only way ___ they can bring about political change is by putting pressure on the country.A whatB asC /D where67 Housing finance is less ___ and less competitive in continental Europe.A developingB developedC developD development68 My aim was first of all ___ what I should do next.A to determineB determiningC determineD determined69 I wouldn not ant to deny them a harmless ___ . A please B pleasing C pleasure Dpleasant70 women should be free to dress and act as they ___. A please B pleasing C pleasure Dpleasant71 He does ___ he pleases. A what B however C as D whatever72 I can be very patient ,and then I can burst if my nerves ____A wear outB are worn outC wear downD are worn down73 They hoped the waiting and the uncertainty would ____ my resistance.A wear outB be worn outC wear downD be worn down74 She made her way to the kitchen , ___ to find someone preparing dinner.A hopingB to hopeC hopedD and hopes75 We ___ all sorts of warning signals about our own health.A downwardB overlookC beehiveD compressed76 Liz was ___ wonderful fun to be with. A a B / C how D what77 I took my .(文学硕士)just ___ fun really. A with B by C for D in78 He had just come ___ of it. A for the fun B in the fun C for fun D in fun79 Don't say such things , even ___ . A with fun B by fun C for fun D in fun80 In the interview he gave some ___ for optimism.A groundsB groundingC groundD groundless81 Her argument was ___ in fact . A grounds B grounded C ground D grounding82 The boat finally ___ on a soft ,underwater bank.A groundsB groundedC groundD was grounded83 The number of unemployed people in Poland ___ by more than a quarter in the last month.A have grownB was growingC has grownD grew84 The station had roses ___ at each end of the platform. A growing B grown C grew Dgrow85 He has grown ___ a fine young man. A on B up C out of D into86 He has grown ___ the bad habits of his boyhood days. A on B up C out of Dinto87 They have the desire and the ambition ___ they are not willing to do. A otherwise B butC orD so88 ' That's __ the market could become concerned about,' Knapp said. A what B why C whereD how89 The __ bank is willing to lend money to these customers.A commercializedB commercializeC commercialD commercially90 Even so ,Girvin admits that the work is far from ____.A mmercializedB commercializingC being commercializeD being commercialized91 Please repeat what you said. I didn't quite ____.A catch onB catch upC catch up withD catch92 I didn't __ what you said. A catch on B catch up C catch up with D catch93 This is not about hope,but about vision and ___ you represent. A what B about C whereD how94 The old man ___ his will to the care of the lawyer.A commitB committeeC committeesD committed95 We are not there to witness but to stop crimes ____ .A committingB from committeeC committeesD being committed96 He has ___ a serious crime . A committed B committee C commitment D commit97 ___ to do more in the future if necessary.A CommitB CommitteeC commitmentD Committed98 Also,be totally ___ to what you do, as excellence is possible only with commitment.A commitB committeeC committeesD committed99 I recommended that he___ as soon as possible.A resignsB would resignC resignD resigned100 Investigations are ____ in Germany,Italy and other countries.A under the wayB under wayC under a wayD under ways101 I saw Joseph by the the back door,___ hold of the lamp he was carrying,and ran with it tothe gate.A catchingB to catchC caughtD having caught102 He ordered away the dogs and helped me to my feet.A to the footB to my footC to the feetD to my feet103 ___ my words. I will tell you the truth. A Mark B Marking C To mark D Marked104 You should also prepare some intelligent questions ___ ; then with a friend or , in frontof a mirror, __ them.A to ask,practiceB to ask ,to practiceC asked ,to practiceD to be asked,practice105 He __ be in my house now. A will B should C shall D would106 Divorce is an issue ___ often difficult to discuss.A which isB thatC who isD all of the above107 The world economy is a topic ___ at tomorrow's summit.A which being discussedB being discussedC discussingD all of the above108 The students ___ are expected to pass.A who were taught by Professor DeaconB taught by Professor DeaconC Professor Deacon taughtD all of the above109 The food finally arrived at the end of last week and ___ began.A distributionB distributeC distributorD distributing110 Did you sleep well I didn't want to disturb you. You ___ so peaceful.A lookB had lookedC lookedD are looking111 Research suggests babies____ to see by distinguishing between areas of light and dark.A should learnB learnC to learnD learning112 There is something about music that ___ it from all other art forms.A predictsB resemblesC distinguishesD acknowledges113 They threw him out because word ___ that he was taking drugs.A got offB got awayC got overD got around114 Then life started to ___ to normal. A get back B get away C get down D getin115 Don't let this cold weather ___ you ___ . A get ..back B get ..away C get ..down Dget ..in116 Most children in Great Britain are educated ___ the public expense. A on B by C at D with 117 He was studying ____ the hope of being admitted to an engineering college.A onB inC atD for118 For parents, it is an easy way of keeping their children ____ ,or simply out of harm's way.A entertainedB entertainingC entertainsD entertainment119 Childen's television not only ___ but also teaches.A entertainedB entertainingC entertainsD entertainment120 I hope I ___ anything to upset you. A didn't say B don't say C wouldn't say D haven't said答案 1-5 BCDAB 6-10 BDCBA 11-15 CBACD 16-20 CACDC 21-25 DACBA 26-30 ACDDB31-35 BBCAD 36-40 ABCDC 41-45 CA(请假中)CDD 46-50 BDDAC 51-55 ACBAD 5 6-60 DDCBA61-65 BBACC 66-70 CBACA 71-75 DBCAB 7 6-80 BCADA 81-85 BBCAD 86-90 CBACD91-95 ADADD 96-100 AADCB 101-105 CDAAB 106-110 ABDAC 111-115 BCDAC 116-120 CBACD。
高考英语语法填空专项训练动词的时态语态综合练习精选
高考英语语法填空专项训练动词的时态语态综合练习解题技巧在高考英语语法填空中,一般有一空是考查谓语动词的时态,同时有一空是考查非谓语动词,因此,首先要判断括号中所给动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词;若是谓语动词,一是根据主语与谓语动词的关系判断用主动语态还是用被动语态,二是根据具体的语境来判断用哪一种时态,进而确定所填动词的形式.例1:This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their natural course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 40 (result) in the contrary to our intention. (2008广东)分析:因句中Being too anxious to help an event develop是动名词短语作主语,括号中的result应当为谓语动词;主语与谓语动词是主动关系,再说短语动词result in本身是不能用于被动语态的,故用主动语态;根据语境,这段话是拔苗助长这个成语故事所说明的道理,“我们必须让事物沿着它们的自然进程发展.太着急帮助一件事物发展,结果往往和我们的意图相反(欲速则不达).”这是客观真理,应当用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故填results.例2:The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small box which __________ (place) under the Minister’s car. (2005广东)分析:替代the box的关系代词which在定语从句中作主语,place应当为谓语动词;因主语which (the box)与place (放置)是被动关系,故用被动语态;又因place这个动作发生在was caught这个动作之前,即“过去的过去”,用过去完成时的被动语态,故填had been placed.一、单句填空:用所给动词的适当形式填空.1. The house belongs to my aunt but she ____________ (not live) here any more. (全国I)2. This machine _______________ (not work). It hasn’t worked for years. (浙江)3. If their marketing plans succeed, they________________ (increase) their sales by 20 percent. (全国Ⅱ)4. Population experts predict that most people ___________(live) in cities in the near future. (上海春)5. He __________(play) football regularly for many years when he was young. (天津)6. -- Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?-- Yes, since she _________(join) the Chinese Society. (宁夏)(重庆)8. I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I coul dn’t get through. Her brother __________ (talk) on thephone all the time! (湖南)9. John promised his doctor he _____________ (not smoke), and he has smoked ever since. (北京)10. By this time tomorrow, I_____________ (lie) on the beach11. So far this year we _________ (see) a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. (福建)12. The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____________(stay) in many worse hotels. (北京)13. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ____________ (know) each other for years.(辽宁)14. -- I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.-- I think so. He _____________________ (prepare) for it for months. (江苏)15. The telephone ________________ (ring), but by the time I got indoors, it stopped. (四川)16. --Did you go to the show last night?--Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area _______________(invite). (陕西)17. -- What’s that noise?-- Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine_______________(test). (浙江)18. I like these English songs and they _______________ (teach) many times on the radio. (安徽)19. Don’t take the magazine away. It _____________(belong) to me.20. I will go to see my son when he __________(finish) the training course.21. Perhaps it will be a long time before Tom ________(e) from abroad .22. It’s time that we_______( take) some action to protect the environment.23. Often a storm ________________(follow) by a calm.24. If city noises ________________(keep) from increasing,people will have to shout to be heard even at thedinner table 20 years from now.25. I bought this radio yesterday,but it ____________(work).26. A friend of mine ___________(return) to his house after a holiday only to find it had been broken into.27. When Jack arrived he _____________(learn) Mary had been away for about an hour.28. We miss Ted a lot, for he ____________(kill) trying to save a child in earthquake.29. Shortly after we ________(seat),a waiter came over to our table with a smile.30. I have left the light of my office on, so I __________(go) back and turn it off.31. The number of the guests who _____________(invite) to the wedding reaches 800.32. Mr. Smith told us that he ______________(deliver) a speech the next week.3334. I feel it is your husband who ________________(blame) for the spoiled child.35. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______________(change) sorapidly.36.You can’t move in right now. The house ___________________(paint).37.Shirley ____________(write) a book about China last ye ar but I don’t know whether she has finished.38. Henry remained silent for a moment. He _______________(think).3940. We would like to go and thank him ourselves,but we ___________(not find) out his address .41.I wonder why Jenny __________________(write) us recently. We should have heard from her by now.42. My father _____________________(employ) at this job since 1990.43.The price _______________(fall) down,but I doubt whether it will remain so.44. By the end of last year,.45.The little girl cried her heart out because she _____________(lose) her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.46. Is this the third time that you _____________(be) late?4748. He __________________(learn) English for eight years by the time he graduates from the university next year.49.By this time tomorrow we _____________(repair) the machine.50. The telephone _____________(ring) four times in the last hour,and each time it ________(be) for myroommate.5152. I _______________(think) the room to be empty but found it occupied.53.Visitors ______________ (request) not to touch the exhibits.54.They _____________(catch) in a snowstorm on their way home.55. — May I have a word with Miss Anna?— Sorry, she ____(talk) to her friend on the phone.56. When Nancy was at college, she ____(speak) three foreign languages, but I am surprised to find that she ____(forget)all except a few words of each.58. — Hurry, Mary! You ____ (want)on the phone.—59. — Did you meet the pianist at the station?— No, he ____ (leave) by the time I ____(get) there.60..— How is the boy?— Sorry. He ____ (die) though the doctor made every effort to save him.61. — Bob must be wealthy.— Yes, he ____ (earn)more in one day than I do in a week.62. You can certainly leave the classroom as soon as your homework ____(do).63. — Would you like to tell me what our teacher said just now?— She said that light ____ (travel)faster than sound.64. SARS ____ (break) out in Hong Kong in the winter of 2002.65. Thousands of people took part in the work when the old temple ____.(rebuild)66. This cloth you bought is cheap, but it ____well.(wear)6768. My money____(run out). I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.69. Robert ____ (give)me his address the other day, but I’m afraid I ____(lost)it.70. Shelly ____ (leave)California for Texas in 1996 and ____(work) there ever since.II. 语篇填空It was getting dark when I got home. It was cold and I _______1________(wear) a coat. I walked up to the door and put my hand into my pocket ____2____(take) out my key ____3______ I couldn’t find it. I suddenly remembered that I _____4____(leave) it on my desk in the office. It really didn’t make any difference. I kne w my wife ___56_____(knock) at the door.There was no answer, so I knocked again. I continued knocking at the door for some time. I ______7______(get) angry. Then I remembered something the office boy had told me at noon. He said that my wife ___8_____ (phone) saying that she _____9________(go) shopping in the afternoon with the children.There was only one thing for me to do: I had to clime in _____10______ a window.时态语态答案Keys: I 1.doesn’t live 2. doesn’t work 3. will increase 4. will live 5. played 6. joined7. are damaging 8.was talking 9. wouldn’t smoke 10. will be lying 11. have seen12. had stayed 13. had known 14. has been preparing 15. was ringing16. was invited 17. is being tested 18. have been taught 19.belongs 20.finishes’t work 26. returned27.learned 28.was killed 29.were seated 30.will go 31.will be invited36.is being painted 37.was writing 38.was thinking 39.would be increased40.haven’t found 41.has not written 42.has been employed 43. has fallen48. will have learnt 49.will/shall have repaired 50.has rung 51.had left 52.had thought 53.are requested 54.were caught 55. is talking 56.spoke, has forgotten61.earns 62.is done 63.travels 64.broke 65.was being rebuilt 66. wearsII. 1. was wearing 2. to take 3.but 4. had left 5.was 6. knocked7.was getting 8. had phoned 9. would go 10. through。
高三英语二轮复习语法填空综合练习公开课导学案
高三英语第二轮复习:语法填空综合练习(一)姓名:________ 班别:__________ 座号:__________学习目标:1.回顾高考语法填空的常见考点;2.提高语法填空综合能力。
一、单句语法填空1)纯空格:1.In recent years, Luoding Windmill (风车)Mountain has become_______ popular tourist destination in Guangdong.2.Silun Town,known_______the“hometown of bamboo steamers(蒸笼)”, has a tradition of growing bamboo and producing bamboo steamers.3.Huang Junying is a famous Cantonese crosstalk(相声) artist, _______won the 5th Lu Xun Prize for Literature and Art.4.________impressed us most about the trip was the long history of Luoding Tower.2)有提示词:5.________(locate) in the west of Guangdong province, Luoding is a beautiful city.6.Luoding Yufu is__________(main) made of fresh dace (鲮鱼)meat, starch, eggs.7.Some extreme________(sport) like skydiving can be experienced in Luoding airport.8.We__________(attract) by the beautiful landscape of the gold and silver lake last week.9.Luoding basin is the________(large) basin in Guangdong province, covering a total area of 1,300 square kilometers.10.Changgangpo aqueduct(渡槽)____________(include) in the list of National major cultural relics in October 2019.11.We took a stroll in the Cinnamon(肉桂)Park,_________(smell) the fragrance in the air.12.General Cai Tingkai made great__________(contribute) in the War of Resistance Against Japan.13.Luoding held_______(it) first Rice Festival in 2012, attracting more than 800 experts, guests and businessmen from all over the country.自主归纳:高考语法填空主要选用一篇200字左右的短文,给出十个空格,其中纯空格为3-4个,给出提示词的空格为6-7个。
高考英语语法综合练习4及答案
综合练习四Direction: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer that completes the sentence.1. Mr. White works as a lawyer now, but he in a company for several years.A.worked B.has worked C.had worked D.has been working2. Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper it closely.A.followed B.to follow C.following D.being followed3. I’ll be away for a few days. If anything happens, telephone me email me to save money.A.and B.or C.but D.then4. To pay to see that movie will be foolish you can see it on TV for nothing.A.where B.when C.however D.that5. As teachers we should concern with what is said, not what we think .A.have to be said B.must say C.ought to be said D.need to say6. Although Tom agreed with her on most points, here was one he was unwilling to give in.A.on which B.in which C.to which D.with which7. It _______ to her that she might as well talk it over with Xiao Liu.A. happenedB. occurredC. becameD. came8. She is in a poor _______ of health, which worries her mother much.A.position B.situation C.state D.condition9. ________ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided.A.Having checked B.Check C.If you check D.To check10. _______ send me a check? I haven’t received it yet.A. Could youB. Would youC. Are you going toD. Were you going to11. You ______ out enjoying yourself when you ought to have been studying.A. will beB. would beC. areD. were12. After hospitals buy expensive equipment, they must try to _________ the money they have spent.A. recoverB. reduceC. removeD. receive13. It _________ Jack that parked the car like that as he’s the only one who can drive.A. might beB. could beC. must have beenD. ought to be14. Please ________ when you go out at night in this city. It can be very dangerous.A. look outB. take careC. hurry upD. wake up15. -How would you like your beef? -________.A. Well-doneB. It’s OK. Thank youC. The stronger, the betterD. That’s enough16. The residents(居民), _______ had been damaged by the fire, were given help by the RedCross.A. all of their homesB. all their homesC. whose all homesD. all of whose homes17. The young man we followed stopped and looked as if ________ whether he was going in theright direction.A. seeingB. to have seenC. having seenD. to see18. Eating too much fat can ________ to heart disease and high blood pressure.A. devoteB. attendC. contributeD. turn19. ________ in the office had made a mistake, and the firm regretted causing the customer inconvenience.A. SomeoneB. AnyoneC. EveryoneD. No one20.He is ready to help others ,seldom, refusing them when they turn to him.A.if never B.if ever C.if not D.if any21. After he gave a report about the school, Mr White____ the visitors around it.A. went on to showB. went on showingC. went on with showingD. kept on showing22. —Tom works hard at English.?—_____, and _____.A. So does he; so you doB. So you do; so is heC. So he will; so do youD. So he does; so do you23. When you write to him, please _____ him.A. give my loves toB. give my regard toC. remember me toD. give my wishes for24. We have done things we ought not to have done and___ undone things we ought to have done.A. leftB. leaveC. will leaveD. leaving25. People are puzzled _____ they read the book.A. the first timeB. at the first timeC. for the first timeD. at first26. In some countries,_____ are called "public schools" are not owned by the state.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what27. —The boy is tall enough _____ his age.—Yes, I was much _____ when I was his age.A. to; shorterB. at; tallerC. at; shorterD. for; shorter28. —Who are you waiting for?—_____ the man wounded in the left leg.A. The doctor will operate onB. Tie nurse to be looked afterC. The doctor to operate onD. His brother got29. —How did you _____ the movie last night?—Oh, both interesting and instructive.A. findB. considerC. thinkD. feel30. With his son _____, the old man felt unhappy.A. to disappointB. to be disappointedC. disappointingD. being disappointed31. The food tastes _____ and sells _____.A. well; wellB. good; goodC. good; wellD. well; good32. The sun was shining brightly, _____ everything there _____ more beautiful.A. making; lookB. to make; lookedC. and made; lookingD. and making; be looked33. It' s too late to go out for a drive around now. _____, it's starting to pour down.A. BesidesB. MeanwhileC. HoweverD. Anyhow34. Everybody in the little town knew my first teacher, so we had no _____ finding his home.A. difficulties inB. difficulty withC. difficultyD. difficulty to35. I can't understand it, will you please _____ once more?A. explain that wordB. repeat that wordC. explain us that wordD. explain that word for us36. --Do take it. I don't need two.--A. Really, I can't, but thank you just the sameB. Yes, you can give it to othersC. I can't, because I don't like itD. Thank you. I'll take both37. --was it you discovered the secret of his?--Totally by chance.A. How; thatB. How; whenC. What; thatD. What; when38.—Do remember to take this medicine three times a day with warm boiled water.—__________A. Heard it .B. Got it .C. Made it .D. Taken it .39.—Why do the Japanese prefer to use foreign words ?—By using _________ foreign word you can make ___________ subject seem new.A. a ; aB./;/C. the ; aD. the ; the40._________ is Britain now used to be three different countries and over many years the three countries became one .A. ItB. WhatC. WhereD. As41.Yassin’s death was not _________ to stop Hamas’ ability to ________ terror attack. A.hoped; go on B.decided; hold outC.intended; break out D.expected; carry out42.I was advised to arrange for insurance(保险) __________ I needed medical treatment. A.nevertheless B.although C.in case D.so that43.—I’m sorry I broke your teapot.—_________A.Forget it.B.Bad luck C.Oh, is that so?D.Really?44.Our school is no longer _________ it was 10 years ago, _________ it was not well equipped. A.what; which B.that; which C.what; when D.that; where45.Then ________ we had been looking forward to.A.came the hour B.the hour cameC.comes the hour D.the hour is coming46. Mary cares about clothes too much, and she _____ too much money _____ clothes.A. spend; inB.cost; atC. pays; toD. spends; on47. Our kind teacher wanted to teach us _____ he knew about this lesson.A. thatB. all whatC. that allD. everything which48. They started early that morning in order that they_____ there before noon.A. would getB. gotC. must getD. might get49. Is this research center _____ the foreign guests visited last week?A. thatB. whichC. whereD. the one50.--What is the model plane look like?--Well, the wings of the plane are _____ of its body.A. more than the length twiceB. twice more than the lengthC. more than twice the lengthD. more twice than the length综合练习四1.A2.C3.B4.B5.C6.A7.B8.C9.C10.D 11.B12.A13.C14.B15.A16.D17.D18.C19.A20.B 21.A22.D23.C24.A25.A26.D27.D28.C29.A30.C 31.C32.A33.A34.C35.A36.A37.A38.B39.A40.B 41.D42.C43.A44.C45.A46.D47.B48.D49.D50.C。
高考英语语法填空专题训练形容词副词(附答案)
语法填空专题训练——形容词、副词核心点:形容词修饰名词或代词。
副词修饰动词、形容词、副词、句子。
Eg. Thomas was such a careful boy that he seldom makes mistakes.Thomas did everything so carefully that he seldom makes mistakes.❖分类讲解一、形容词作表语(位于系动词之后);eg. The youngster immediately fell ________ (silence) as tears flew down from his big blue eyes.(silent)二、形容词定语(修饰名词)或补语(表性质状态);Eg.In a ________ (danger) part of the sea , they lost their way.(dangerous)三、副词作状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子;Eg. 1.______________(fortunate), only two students can pass the final exam.(Unfortunately)2. Singles are flocking to the Internet________(main) because their busy lifestyles leave them little time. (mainly)四、词性转换:根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系,变换词性加前缀,通常改变意思,如like-dislike;polite-impolite; necessary-unnecessary加后缀,通常改变词性、不变意思,如important-importance; health-healthy;Eg.1. People certainly have a variety of reasons for going back to school but one important thing to know is, knowledge is ________ (use). useful2.Teachers must try their best to make most of their students ________ (interest) in the subject. interested3. Their ___________(happy) is based on money. happiness五、比较级最高级Eg.--- Are you satisfied with the result of the exam?--- Not at all. I can’t have a ________ (bad) one. (worse)【练习题】I. 用单词正确形式填空。
高考英语语法总复习:主谓一致(附练习及答案)
一、专题引入(4 mins)在正式上课之前,我们先来句子纠错,看看你是否细心,是否还记得我们之前学过的知识。
1. Both boys has their own hobbies.2. The class is busy writing English passages.3. Neither you nor I are wrong.每个句子都有一个错误,错误点在于句子谓语动词的使用上,你能找出来吗?(校对答案:1. has- have 2. is – are 3. are – am 并请同学说明原因,考查这位同学是否掌握到位) 二、专题知识梳理(20 mins)知识点1:主谓一致三大考点知识点2:语法一致主语单复数决定谓语动词的单复数形式,即主语是单数,谓语用单数,主语是复数,谓语用复数。
例句:Tow students are waiting for you in your office. 两名学生在办公室等你。
Both girl are interested in listening to music. 两个女孩都对听音乐感兴趣。
1-5 A A B D D6-10 C C A C A【分析】同学需要特别注意的是语法一致,意义一致和就近原则知识点表格上的内容,需要熟记并运用。
五、学法提炼(2 mins)1、专题特点:主谓一致专题的知识点理解较易,但难点在于熟记表格中的每种情况,并能够熟练运用到做题当中去。
2、解题方法:分类熟记知识点表格。
3、分析事项:在考试中,主谓一致中的三个考点是混合出现的,同学必须熟练掌握三个考点各自的内容,以及熟记。
建议课后对知识点条目进行背诵。
一、专题引入(1 mins)上面我们复习了非谓语动词中语法一致的内容,接下来我们继续复习意义一致和就近原则的知识。
二、专题知识梳理(15 mins)知识点1:意义一致情况例句1. 有些集体名词既可以表示单数,又可以表示复数,这类集体名词作主语时,如果它们所表示的人或物是作为一个整体来理解,谓语动词用单数形式;如果作为若干个体来理解,则谓语动词用复数形式这些词有:family, class, crowd, team, group等【注意】people,police等名词一般做复数用1. Class 4 is on the third floor.2. Class 4 are studying in the classroom.3. The police are looking for the lost child.2. 主语是书名,片名,格言,剧名,报名,国名等的复数形式,谓语动词一般ongoing单数形式1. Gone with the wind is an interesting book.3. 表示“时间,重量,长度,价格”等的名词的复数做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式1. Thirty minutes is enough for the work.4. 一些学科名词以-ics 结尾,如:mathematics,politics,physics等,都属于形式上是复数名词,实际意义为单数名词,它们做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式1. Some teachers says that physics is difficult for students to study.5. “the+形容词”表类别、一类人或物,当它表示一类人 1. The rich are not always happy.1-5 A C D B D6-10 C C A C A【分析】同学需要特别注意的是语法一致,意义一致和就近原则知识点表格上的内容,需要熟记并运用。
高考英语语法填空题讲解及答案
高考英语语法填空题专题讲解及答案陆平艳1.语法填空主要考查哪方面的内容2. 语法填空命题特点是什么①语法和词汇(考试重点)②上下文连贯性(语境)101.51510150151共10个小题每题1.5分满分15分须在10分钟内完成短文长度150词左右设空间距15词左右每格不肯定1个词(特殊是谓语或非谓语动词形式)侧重语境加语法语法占关键1. 名词;2. 代词;3. 数词;4. 介词和介词短语;5. 连词;6. 形容词;7. 副词;8. 冠词;9. 动词;10. 时态;11. 被动语态;12. 非谓语动词;13. 构词法;14. 句子种类;15. 句子成分;16. 简洁句基本句型;17. 主谓一样;18. 并列复合句;19. 主从复合句;20. 间接引语;21. 省略;22. 倒装;23. 强调;24. 虚拟语气.语法填空考哪些语法项目1. 阅读/理解语篇的实力;2. 分析句子结构的实力;3. 娴熟运用语法的实力.语法填空题实力要求重在基础语法和句子结构分析:从语法角度去考虑,填的是语法词,包括功能词和词形变换两个方面.不限定一个词.句子方面,要学会正确分析句子的结构,如主谓宾等;还要会区分主从句的层次.特殊是动词的成分,是否谓语动词.语法填空题解题方向1. 章法4. 惯用法2. 句法3. 词法语法语法填空题型的解题思路语法填空解题技巧("由大到小" )1,通读全文,了解大意,把握特征,弄清文脉.2,巧用已知,连线画图,降低难度,铺平道路.3,理解句意,分析结构,大胆揣测,各个击破.4,重读全篇,细致核查,语法正确,语意贯穿.5,拼法正确,书写规范,大小写精确(留意三写).依据语法学问进行填充依据逻辑关系进行填充依据语篇标记进行填充语篇是指比单个句子长的语言单位(句群,段落,篇章等).语篇间往往有标明内在联系的词,我们称这些词为"语篇标记词".如表示结构层次的有first, second, third, finally等;表示逻辑关系的有thus,therefore,so等;表示转折关系或变换话题的有however, but, by the way等."语篇标记词"对快速理清文章的脉络,弄清上下文关系很有帮助.4.依据固定词组进行填充娴熟驾驭一些常见的词组,如as a matter of, be proud of, by the way, come from, congratulate…on…, devote…to…, earn one's living, keep one's word, make up one's mind 等,对解题很有帮助.5. 依据句型搭配进行填,就是依据一些常用的句型搭配,如so/such…that…, it is…(for sb.) to do sth., There is no doubt that…, there is no sense in doing sth.等来解题.6. 依据词汇学问进行填充指依据某些词语在用法上的特殊搭配来解题.如下列各类动词必需牢记:只能接动词的-ing形式作宾语的动词,只能接to do作宾语的动词,接to do作补语的动词,接do作补语的动词,接doing或done作补语的动词,对句式搭配要求较为特殊的词语,等等.7. 依据生活常识进行填充实践及提高Practice makes perfect!Will _1_ matter if you don't take your breakfast Recently a test __2___ (give) in the United Sates. Those tests included people of different ____3___ from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got __4____ breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see ___5___ well their bodies worked and when they had eaten__6____ certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect ___7__ if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be ___8__ (especial) true if a person works ___9__ his brains. For example, if a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with___10__ (much) attention in class.1. It2. were given3. Ages4. No5. how6. a7. than8. especially9. with 10. more备考策略1.不断记忆,积累词汇.语法填空题对单词提出了比以前更高的要求,它不但要求考生相识单词,还要求能写出一些要求的单词.这就要求考生平常不断地记忆单词,不断地积累词汇,想方设法地把我们的词汇量提高上去.考试时才能为所欲为的写出单词,填出固定搭配.2.夯实基础,学好语法.英语的基础学问琐碎繁杂,不是一朝一夕就能驾驭的,它要求我们平常多听,多读,多记,夯实自己的基础学问;我们还要坚决不移地加强语法的学习,尤其是长句,难句,困难句的分析.只有这样,才能为综合实力的提高打下坚实的基础.3.大声朗读,培育语感.语感是一种对语言,语段或词句的感受实力,是一种看不见摸不着的东西,但在做完形填空题时又是必不行少的东西.娴熟的语感的形成不是一蹴而就的,要在平常的学习过程中多听,多读,尤其是大声朗读犹为重要.在早读或晚读时间,抛开顾忌,放开喉咙,大声朗读,对培育语感是特别重要的.假如通过朗读能够多背诵一些课文是再好不过的了.语感在你的朗读和背诵课文的过程中,不知不觉地逐步形成了.4.坚持不懈,多做练习.语法填空是一种新题型,考生在前几年都不曾练过的.但是高考中又占了总分的特别之一,特别重要.因此要求考生在考前一段时间要大量练习这种题型,不断练习,不断总结,不断提高,高考时才能处变不惊,轻松应对.练习及思索解答语法填空的八条思路1.依据语法学问进行填空2.依据逻辑关系进行填空3.依据语篇标记进行填空4.依据固定词组进行填空5.依据句型搭配进行填空6.依据词汇学问进行填空7.依据生活常识进行填空8.依据文化背景进行填空A proverb says, "Time is money". But in my opinion, time is even __1__ precious than money. Why ___2____ when money is spent, we can earn it back. However, when time is ___3__ , it will never return. ___4__ is known to all that the time we can use is limited. Therefore we should make ___5___use of our time to study hard so as to serve our country in __6___ future.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people ___7__ do not realize the valueof time. They ___8__ their precious time smoking, drinking and playing.In a word, we should form the good habit of ____9___ (save) time. Do not put off what can be done today ___10___ tomorrow.1. More2. Because3. Gone4. It5. good / full6. The7.Who 8. spend / waste 9. Saving 10. till / until1.由than可知,precious要用比较级,多音节形容词的比较级前加more,故此题答案为more.2. 因前句用Why提问,应当用because来回答,故此题答案是because3. 由表示转折however的可知,是指当时间失去的时候,表示"失去"是gone.4.填it,形式主语,真正主语是后面由that引导的主语从句5.有表示结果的Therefore可知,应充分利用时间,故用形容词full或good来修饰名词.6. 表示"在将来",固定短语in the future7.因there are是个句子,do not …应是一个定语从句,从句缺主语,先行词是人,应填入who.8.由time smoking可想到是spend/waste time (in) doing句型,这是由spend/waste的用法所确定的;这里是一般现在时,主语是复数,填spend/waste9. 因of是介词,介词后的动词通常用-ing形式,故填saving10.结合生活常识,不难理解句意为"不要把今日能做的事情推迟到明天做",答案自然是表示"直到"的until/till.学习建议:1. 驾驭单词,词组2. 懂得分析句子结构3. 多听,多说,多读,多写,增加语感adj. / a. 形容词adv. / ad. 副词prep. 介词conj. 连词num. 数词int. 感叹词vt. 及物动词(后面要加宾语)vi. 不及物动词(后面不加宾语)n. 名词pron. 代词。
高考英语专题综合练习(含答案)
高考英语专题综合练习语法填空+七选五+完形填空Ⅰ.语法填空__1__ (present) an official strategy around creative development. This led __2__ sudden and tremendous __3__ (grow) of up-and-coming industries. So far modern __4__ (platform)have taken the place of __5__ (tradition) focuses with a wider range of creative enterprises from smart infrastructure construction to design and robots.Shenzhen __6__ (be) a coastal city on the east bank of the Pearl River Harbor, __7__ (separate) from Hong Kong by a natural river border. It is recognized as the __8__ (young) city of China. Though it has a history of 7,000 years, its true development didn't start until 1980 when China started its reform and opening policy. With its energy of youth, Shenzhen has developed at an incredible speed. After being designated as the first special economic zone in China, __9__ was once a fishing village has rapidly become __10__ emerging modern city. In a time range of 30 years, it has changed from a nameless fish town to one of the most prosperous cities. Today, Shenzhen's speed has gathered international influence.Ⅱ.your living space with someone else. __1__ Follow these tips to make sure you and your roommate keep things pleasant throughout the year (or even years)!Be clear about your expectations from the beginning. Do you know in advance that you hate it when someone hits the snooze button (贪睡键) fifteen times every morning? That you need ten minutes to yourself before talking to anyone after you wake up?__2__ It's not fair to expect him or her to pick up on them right away, and communicating what you need is one of the best ways to avoid problems before they become problems.Address problems when they're little. Is your roommate always forgetting her things for the shower, and taking yours? __3__ Addressing things that annoy you while they're still little can help your roommate be aware of something she may not otherwise know. And addressing little things is much easier than addressing them after they've become big.__4__ This may seem simple, but it's probably one of the biggest reasons why roommates experience conflict. Don't think he'll mind if you borrow his shoes for a quick soccer game. For all you know, you just step over an uncrossable line. Don't borrow, use, or take anything without getting permission first.Be mindful of who you bring into your room and how often. __5__ But your roommate may not. Be mindful of how often you bring people over. If your roommate studies best in the quiet, and you study best in a group, can you alternate who hits the library and who gets the room?A.Be open to new ideas and experiences.B.Respect all the things that belong to your roommate.C.You may love having your study group into your room.D.Expect to learn, grow and change during the time in the college.E.Are your clothes being borrowed faster than you can wash them?F.Let your roommate know as soon as you can about your little preferences.G.Having a roommate can be both a challenge and a great part of your college experience.Ⅲ.完形填空During the early 1980s, I was a sales manager for a large training company. One of my __1__ was to train people on how to sell. I taught people that lack of time and opportunity were only excuses for not producing __2__.My mother is a Greek immigrant with __3__ formal education. Her high point of each week was Sunday.When she __4__ take an hour-long bus ride to church, where she and her friends would __5__ and exchange gossip and stories of their families.When the committee members decided to __6__ money for a new Greek church, my mother jumped at the chance to __7__. Her plan was simple: talk to as many people as possible about buying tickets and make them feel __8__ if they didn't.That was __9__ I came into the picture. She said I was a big shot and gave me ten booklets of ten tickets, each one worth one dollar, __10__ up to a total of $100. A week later, I showed up with the __11__ half. “I simply didn't have the time.” I __12__ to my mother.“You either do something or you have all the __13__ why not,” my mother shot back and started to cry. I was __14__ and quickly agreed to buy the rest of my tickets myself. She stopped crying __15__ and said, “When you want something, then you do __16__ it takes to get the job done, even cry.” With a __17__ she said, “I knew that crying would work with you, and for being so sad with your excuses, here are ten more books.” As a sales manager, I paled by __18__. It __19__ that my mother sold 7,000 tickets, 200 ahead of the second.I learned a new level of distinction between __20__ and results. Soon afterwards, I quit my job and started my own business, training people in time management.1.A.majors B.professions C.responsibilities D.careers2.A.results B.changes C.chances D.effects3.A.much B.little C.adequate D.improper4.A.would B.should C.could D.might5.A.hang up B.catch up C.take up D.break up6.A.donate B.save C.earn D.raise7.A.create B.take C.participate D.struggle8.A.upset B.touched C.depressed D.guilty9.A.what B.where C.how D.whether10.A.adding B.taking C.looking D.living11.A.left B.existing C.sold D.remaining12.A.replied B.suggested C.explained D.applied13.A.excuses B.reasons C.causes D.clues14.A.annoyed B.shocked C.delighted D.relieved15.A.gradually B.occasionally C.eventually D.instantly16.A.however B.whenever C.whatever D.whichever17.A.smile B.tear C.sob D.pain18.A.defeat B.comparison C.failure D.disadvantage19.A.worked up B.turned in C.turned out D.worked out20.A.time B.courage C.performance D.efforts答题策略短文改错——比较级短文改错+阅读理解+书面表达Ⅰ.短文改错for me. In fact, I didn't realize their importance until I was chose monitor of my class in my senior middle school. At first, I did most of the duties myself while other student cared little about class activities. As result, I was tired out and depress. Then I turned to my teacher, who advises me to cooperate with others. Thus I began to recognize the strengths of my classmates and have everyone to do their part in class. It is working in teams instead of my own which has freed me of trouble and made my work more efficiently.Ⅱ.阅读理解APopularization has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional (情感的) intelligence. Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and “people skills”. Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence.We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral person.Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis (重视) on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives (视角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.1.What is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?A.It can be measured by an IQ test.B.It helps to exercise a person's mind.C.It includes a set of emotional skills. D.It refers to a person's positive qualities.2.Why does the author mention “doctor” and “cheater” in paragraph 2?A.To explain a rule. B.To clarify a concept.C.To present a fact. D.To make a prediction.3.What is the author's attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligence?A.Favorable. B.Intolerant.C.Doubtful. D.Unclear.4.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence?A.Its appeal to the public. B.Expectations for future studies.C.Its practical application. D.Scientists with new perspectives.Broup of excited animal activists gathered on Hollywood Boulevard. But they weren't there to throw red paint on fur-coat- wearing film stars. Instead, one activist, dressed in a full-body monkey suit, had arrived with a sign praising the filmmakers: “Thanks for not using real apes (猿)!”The creative team behind“Apes” used motioncapture (动作捕捉) technology to create digitalized animals, spending tens of millions of dollars on technology that records an actor's performance and later processes it with computer graphics to create a final image (图像). In this case, one of a realistic-looking ape.Yet “Apes” is more exception than the rule. In fact, Hollywood has been hot on live animals lately. One nonprofit organization, which monitors the treatment of animals in filmed entertainment, is__keeping__tabs__on more than 2,000 productions this year. Already, a number of films, including “Water for Elephants,”“The Hangover Part Ⅱ” and “Zookeeper,”have drawn the anger of activists who say the creatures acting in them haven't been treated properly.In some cases, it's not so much the treatment of the animals on set in the studio that has activists worried; it's the off-set training and living conditions that are raising concerns. And there are questions about the films made outside the States, which sometimes are not monitored as closely as productions filmed in the States.5.Why did the animal activists gather on Hollywood Boulevard?A.To see famous film stars.B.To oppose wearing fur coats.C.To raise money for animal protection. D.To express thanks to some filmmakers.6.What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A.The cost of making “Apes.” B.The creation of digitalized apes.C.The publicity about “Apes.” D.The performance of real apes.7.What does the underl ined phrase “keeping tabs on” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Listing completely. B.Directing professionally.C.Promoting successfully. D.Watching carefully.8.What can we infer from the last paragraph about animal actors?A.They may be badly treated. B.They should take further training.C.They could be traded illegally. D.They would lose popularity.Ⅲ.书面表达[2021·浏阳六校联考]假定如你是李华,Mr. Louis Alexander(英国著名语言学家)应邀来你校参观、讲学,并进行座谈了解中国学生英语学习情况。
2020年高考英语复习 语法填空 专题基础练习题和答案
2020年高考英语复习语法填空专题基础练习题一、用括号里所给动词的正确形式填空考查谓语动词的时态语态1. So far, China _________ (make) great progress in controlling COVID—19.2. Last year, to celebrate the 70th anniversary of the founding of the people’s Republic of China, a ceremony _________ (hold) in Beijing.考查动词的非谓语形式3. It’s not difficult ____________ (imagine) how hard it can be for Chinese people to succeed in fighting against COVID—19.4. Many young people in western countries work part-time jobs ____________(pay) for college and rent.5. _________ (walk) along the lake, you will be amazed to see the breathtaking scenery.6. Many countries have received the medical materials__________ (donate) by Chinese government.二、用括号里所给词汇的正确形式填空(考查名词,代词,形容词)1. People can get involved in various __________ (activity) to support our country at this very moment.2. Students should make necessary preparations for a healthy and ________(meaning) college experience.3. The boy has a good memory, so he learns English _________ (quick).4. According to a medical research, runners live three years _______(long) than non-runners.5. The boy promised his mother never to lie to _______ (she) again.6. We Chinese people should do everything to protect _______ (we) motherland.三、无提示词填空(考查从属连词、并列连词、介词、冠词等)1. My face turned red on hearing ______ my mother said.2. One’s hometown is a place ___________ holds many memorie s of childhood and growing up.3. My great-aunt ___________ is 105 years old told us how she has been able to live so long.4. Office workers tried to put out the fire, ______ it was impossible to control it.5. We will overcome the present crisis _______ we work together.6. My mood quickly changed when I saw ______ first question.7. Learning English is never _____ easy task to do.8. _____ Monday morning, it usually takes me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.9. The man _______ white turned out to be our new teacher.10. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and _______ hesitation.四、单句语法填空在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
超实用高考英语复习:专题 06 全国II卷+高考真题变式练--高考英语二轮复习阅读理解长难句解疑
【分析】 本句是主从复合句。主句为His father frequently amuse d the boy.两个定语从句,which引导的定语从句修饰computer,th at引导的定语从句修饰pictures。
【句意】 他的父亲经常用装满彩色图片的平板电脑来逗男孩子开 心,当你用手戳的时候图片就会动起来。
【分析】现在分词短语arriving at the scene of a crash 用作后置定 语,修饰名词officer,并列连词and 后面的谓语动词是use。
【句意】一个到达车祸现场的警官可以要求司机交出手机以及使用 Textalyzer 的操作系统来检查手机最近的活动。
【词汇】
(1) arrive vi. 到达;降临;作出决定
【分析】 本句主句为This hit home for me。连词as引导时间状语 从句。表语“当......的时候”。
【句意】 在春节假期,当我和我两岁的孙子坐在沙发上时,我深 刻意识到了这一点。
【词汇】 (1) hit home 击中要害;使深刻意识到
真题辨析
5. ( 2022 新课标全国II卷 ) But that didn’t stop China Daily from asking me last week to share a personal story for a video project about the integration of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei province.
高考英语一轮复习 语法专题 情态动词
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校语法专题六情态动词情态动词表示说话人的语气和情绪,本身词义不全,不能单独作谓语,后面必须与动词原形一起构成谓语。
情态动词没有人称和数的变化,但有的情态动词有过去式。
考点一can与could1.表示能力,但could主要指过去的能力。
表示“过去有能力成功做成某事”时通常用was/were able to。
The little boy can speak two foreign languages.Could the girl read before she went to school?Everyone was able to escape when the fire broke out.2.表示可能(理论上或是逻辑判断上,并不涉及此事真的发生),常译为“往往会,有时候可能会”,常用于肯定句中。
Accidents can happen on rainy days.3.表示请求和允许。
在问句中could语气比can要委婉。
You can go back home now.4.表示惊异、怀疑、不相信等态度。
主要用于否定句、疑问句或感叹句中。
How can you be so careless?5.表示推测,常用于否定句和疑问句中,语气较强。
He can't be in the classroom;the light is not on.6.cannot/never...too/enough...表示“再……也不为过”。
You can never be too careful when driving a car.7.cannot but do sth./cannot help but do sth./cannot choose but do sth.表示“不得不,只好做某事”。
You cannot choose but go with me.考点二shall1.用于第二、三人称的陈述句中,表示命令、许诺、警告、强制、威胁、决心等;此外,颁布法律、规定时也用shall。
高考英语语法词汇专项突破:语法填空抢分攻略与典题解析(含高考真题)
高考英语语法词汇专项突破:语法填空抢分攻略与典题解析养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
【解题技巧】语法填空首先是一篇短文,因此如题目要求的那样“阅读下面材料”,这是第一步,就是在基本掌握短文大意的情况下做题。
在做题时不要只盯着空格部分,至少要以句子为单位,但是又不同于单句改错,还要兼顾“文”。
做完后要通读全文进行检查。
一、有提示词题目的解题技巧主要考查谓语动词的时态和被动语态、非谓语动词、形容词和副词的比较级、词类转化等四种情况。
1. 考查谓语动词当句子缺少谓语动词时,括号中的动词就是谓语动词。
此时,要根据语境确定用哪种时态,根据主语与该动词的主动或被动关系确定用主动语态还是用被动语态,同时要注意主谓一致。
the circles.答案与解析:were permitted。
考查动词的被动语态与主谓一致。
析空格处在句中作谓语,和主语Citizensof higher social classes构成被动关系,主语Citizens是可数名词复数,本句是对过去事实的陈述应用一般过去时。
所以用一般过去时的被动语态。
故填were permitted。
句意:高等阶层的公民被允许住在离中心地带更近的地方。
2.非谓语动词若句中已有谓语,也不是作并列谓语时,且无连词连接,则可能为非谓语动词。
高考英语语法填空专项训练动词的时态语态综合练习
高考英语语法填空专项训练动词的时态语态综合练习文档编制序号:[KKIDT-LLE0828-LLETD298-POI08]语法填空专项训练---时态语态解题技巧在高考英语语法填空中,一般有一空是考查谓语动词的时态,同时有一空是考查非谓语动词,因此,首先要判断括号中所给动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词;若是谓语动词,一是根据主语与谓语动词的关系判断用主动语态还是用被动语态,二是根据具体的语境来判断用哪一种时态,进而确定所填动词的形式。
例1:This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their natural course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 40 (result) in the contrary to our intention. (2008广东) 分析:因句中Being too anxious to help an event develop是动名词短语作主语,括号中的result应当为谓语动词;主语与谓语动词是主动关系,再说短语动词result in本身是不能用于被动语态的,故用主动语态;根据语境,这段话是拔苗助长这个成语故事所说明的道理,“我们必须让事物沿着它们的自然进程发展。
太着急帮助一件事物发展,结果往往和我们的意图相反(欲速则不达)。
”这是客观真理,应当用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故填results。
例2:The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small box which __________ (place) under the Minister’s car. (2005广东)分析:替代the box的关系代词which在定语从句中作主语,place应当为谓语动词;因主语which (the box)与place (放置)是被动关系,故用被动语态;又因place这个动作发生在was caught这个动作之前,即“过去的过去”,用过去完成时的被动语态,故填had been placed。
高考英语冠词语法综合练习
语法专项之冠词习题及答案1. John spent too much time talking on ____ phone while we were all busy at ____ work.A. the; /B. a; /C. /; /D. the; the2. You can have ____ second try if you fail ____ first time.A. the; /B. /; aC. the; aD. a; the3. I didn’t tell him____ news at once because I wanted to give him ____ surprise.A. a; aB. the; theC. the; aD. /; the4. — Who is your English teacher?— Mr. White, ____ European working in ____ Nanjing University.A. an; theB. a; theC. an; /D. a; /5. When we study a globe, we can see ____ is the largest ocean and ____ the largest continent.A. the Pacific; AsiaB. Pacific; the AsiaC. the Pacific; the AsiaD. Pacific; Asia6. The soldier was wounded in ____, but he caught the enemy officer by____.A. the knee; the armB. his knee; his armC. his knee; the armD. the knee; his arm7. According to the recent reports, one of the rare animals, ____ crocodile, is in ____ danger of dying out.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; /D. /; the8. I don’t know who invented ____ telescope, but I think it is ____ most useful invention.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. a; a9. Things of ____ kind come together; people of a mind fall into ____ same group.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a10. We must pay special attention to the idioms of ____ English language.A. theB. someC. anD. / 11. My brother and I wanted to see the new play, but we weren’t able to get the tickets for ____ two of us.A. /B. theC. amongD. between12. — Tina looks especially pretty tonight.— Yes, she always looks her best in ____ of that color.A. dressB. a dressC. that dressD. the dress13. We elected Tom ____ monitor of our class for ____ second time.A. /; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; a14. Child, don’t worry too much about ____ mistakes. They’re ____ natural part of learning something.A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /D. /; a15. —Where’s Kate? —I suppose she’s still in ____ bed, but she might just be in ____ dining-room.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the16. Judging from ____ number of cars, only ____ small number of people have come to the conference.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; theD. the; a17. — What was Mary once? — She was ____ professor of medicine before she turned ____ writer.A. a; theB. a; /C. the; /D. the; the18. — I hear the workers in his factory are paid by ____ week.— Correct, and most of them get about 400 Yuan ____ week.A. the; aB. a; theC. /; aD. the; /19. Could you do me ____ favor to turn on the light?A. aB. theC. /D. some20. She arrived here by ____ way of Hong Kong. In ____ way her health is much improved, but she still doesn’t feel well.A. /; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the21. I remember the writer lives in ____ west, so we should head ____ west.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; theD. /; /22. You have missed ____ “n” in your spelling of ____ word “government”.A. an; aB. an; theC. a; theD. the; /23. Alice is fond of playing ____ piano while Herry is interested in listening to _____ music.A. /, theB. /, /C. the, /D. the, the24. Beyond _____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _______ space.A. the, /B. /, theC. /, /D. the, the25. Alexander Graham Bell invented _____ telephone in 1876.A. /B. aC. theD. one26. He saw through the l ittle boy’s tricks ______.A. at glanceB. at the glanceC. at some glanceD. at a glance27. Many people are still in _______ habit of writing silly things in ______ public places.A. the, theB. /, /C. the, /D. /, the28. She is __________ newcomer to ________ chemistry, but she has already made some important discoveries.A. the, theB. the, /C. a, /D. a, the29.—-I’d like ____ information about the management of you hotel, please.--Well, you could have ____ word with the manager. He might be helpful.A. some, aB. an, someC. some, someD. an, a30. Many people agree that_______ knowledge of English is a must in_______ international trade today.A. a; 不填B. the; anC. the; theD.不填; the 31. -Have you seen _______ pen? I left it here this morning.-Is it _______ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; a32. Paper money was in_________ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country inthirteenth century.A. the; 不填B. the; the C.不填; the D.不填; 不填33. Most animals have little connection with______ animals of _____different kind unless they kill them for food.A. the; a B.不填; a C. the; the D.不填: the34. The warmth of ______sweater will of course be determined by the sort of _____wool used.A. the; the B.the; 不填 C.不填; the D.不填; 不填35. Jumping out of _____airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ______exciting experience.A.不填;the B.不填; an C. an; an D. the; the36. The sign reads “In case of _______fire, break the glass and push _____ red button.”A.不填; aB.不填; the C. the; the D. a; a37. Summers in____ south of France are for ______ most part dry and sunny.A. /; a B. the; / C. /; / D. the; the38. Mr. Smith, there’s a man at ______front door who says he has ______news for you of great importance.A. the; 不填B.the; the C.不填; 不填 D.不填; the39 I don’t like talking on______ telephone; I prefer writing ______letters.A. a; theB.the; 不填 C. the; the D. a; 不填40. There’s ______dictionary on_______desk by your side.A. a; theB.a; a C. the; a D. the; the41. One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _________good knowledge of basic word formation. A.不填B. theC .aD. one42. The cakes are delicious. He’d like to have ______ third one because _______second one is rather too small.A. a; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a 43. I earn 10 dollars _______ hour as _______supermarket cashier on Saturdays. A. a; an B. the; a C. an; aD. an; the44. An accident happened at _______crossroads a few meters away from ______bank. A. a; aB.不填; aC.不填; theD. the; 不填45. On ______ news today, there were ______ reports of heavy snow in that area. A. the; the B. the; 不填C.不填; 不填D.不填; the46. The most important thing about cotton in history is _____ part that it played in ______ Industrial Revolution.A.不填;不填 B. the;不填 C. the; the D. a; the47. It is ______ world of wonders, ______ world where anything can happen.A. a; the B.a; a C. the; a D.不填; 不填48. Tom owns ______ larger collection of ______ books than any other student in our class.A. the; 不填 B.a; 不填 C. a; the D.不填; the49. When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to ______ hotel; I can find you ______ bed in my flat.A. the; a B. the; 不填 C a; the D. a; 不填50. ________ will make a trip around the world during the coming Christmas.B the White’sC WhitesD White’51. When Linda was a child, her mother always let her have ______ bed. A. the breakfast in B. the breakfast in the C. breakfast in D. breakfast in the 52.______ usually go to church every Sunday.A. The BrownB. A BrownC. BrownsD. The Browns 53. The train is running fifty miles ______. A. an hour B. one hour C. the hour D. a hour54. The investigators found that more should be done for ______ in India. A. those poor B. a poor C. poor D. the poor55. You look in high spirit. You must have ______ during your holiday.A. wonderful timeB. a wonderful timeC. the wonderful timeD. some wonderful time56. The city assigned a policeman to the school crossing because ______ traffic there was so heavy. A. a B. an C. the D. one57. A new teacher was sent to the village in place of ______ one who had retired.A. aB. theC. anD. its58. If you go by train you can have quite ______ comfortable journey.A. theB. oneC. aD. that59. I want an assistant with ______ knowledge of French and ______ experience of office routine.A. the…theB. a…theC. a…anD. the…an60. It is reported that today ______ president will have lunch with ______ President Omon. A. the…the B. a…a C. the…/ D. /…/61. Tianan Men Square and ______ Great Wall are tow of the places everyone should see in ______ People’s Republic of China.A. the…theB. /…/C. the…/D. /…the62. Their victory is ______, for they’ve lost too many men.A. out of questionB. out of the questionC. out questionD. of question63. Many a girl wants to become ______.A. some secretaryB. a secretaryC. secretaryD. secretaries64. He grabbed me ______ and pulled me onto the bus.A. a armB. an armC. the armD. by the arm65. I’ll come in ______ minute; in fact I’ll come ______ moment I’m through.A. /…theB. a…theC. the…aD. /…/66. This is one of ______ interesting books on your subject.A. the mostB. the most of theC. mostD. most of the67. He enjoys life ______ the “Queen Anne”.A. on a board b. on board C. in the board D. board68. Most of the representatives think that ______ the meeting was very successful.A. on whole ofB. on a wholeC. on the wholeD. on the whole that69. Hundreds of people are ______ now, so there are about 50 people trying for the same position.A. out of the workB. out workC. out of workD. out of a work70. Contrary to what I had expected, he lost for ______.A. second timeB. a second timeC. second timesD. the second time71. Fashions change and people change too, but the old feeling remains ______.A. the sameB. sameC. that sameD. as same72. This is ______ which is collected before the first rain in Spring.A. one teaB. a teaC. the teaD. that tea 73.______ is known by its note, ______ is known by his talk.A. A bird/a manB. One bird/one manC. The bird/the manD. Bird/man74. Never travel with ______ who leaves you in case of danger.A. the friendB. that friendC. a friendD. friend75. I don’t think ______ is a better car than our makes.A. a FordB. Ford’sC. the FordD. Ford76. “What is Todger?”“He is ______.”A. a poet and novelistB. a poet and a novelistC. poet and novelistD. the poet and novelist77. “How did you pay the workers?”“As a rule, they are paid ______.”A. by an yourB. by the hourC. by a hourD. by hours78. The DMZ extends about two hundred kilometers ______.A. from east to westB. from the east to westC. from the east to the westD. from eastern to western79. The differences between ______ are gradually being eliminated.A. the town and the countryB. town and countryC. a town and a countryD. a town and the country80. Scientists hope to send an expedition to Mars during ______.A. the 1990sB. the 1990C. 1990sD. 1990’sKey:1 ADCDA ABBBA 11 BBADA DBABA 21 BBCAC DCCAA31 DCBBC BDABA 41 CCCAB CBBAA 51 CDADB CBCCC 61 ABDDB ABCCB 71ABACC ABCBA。
高考英语语法知识单句语法填空
高考英语语法知识单句语法填空语法知识语法填空单句填空综合题目1. I went to _________countryside with my father to visit grandparents.2.______________(Apologize) can be harder than realizing you have acted________(poor).3. It is of great_____________(important) to apologize in person.4.They often get some useful__________________(inform) from the internet.5. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is ______________(honest).6. The other day, my father _____________(offer) to teach me to ride a bike.7._____________(Whatever/However) hard learning a new thing is, you should never give up.8. With the National College Entrance Examination__________(approach), I strongly recommend that we should value time.9.We can choose between staying at home and___________(take) a trip.10. If we go on a trip abroad, we can_________(broad)our view and gain_________(knowledge).11. The kitchen is________ hold special sounds, smells and memories.12. A middle-aged woman was knocked down by a car while________(cross) the street.13. Around ten minutes______________(late), am ambulance arrived.14. I was beginning to get_______________(impatiently).15. 68% of the students__________________(survey) have study anxiety.16. Only in this way__________(can) we live a happy and healthy life.17. I have no choice but_______________(bother) you to correct my mistakes.18. I am so__________(honor) to serve as your guide to a local restaurant to taste traditional Chinese food.19. I often imagine __________my life will be like in the future.20. Never get______________(discourage) easily no matter how difficult the situation may be.21. Miss Li returned to the class on a wheelchair to give us lessons, we were___________(deep) moved, all________(rise) to applaud her.22. The smile is the key to__________(solve) any problem.23. We are supposed to spend an hour_________(do) exercise everyday.24. My parents had moved to England from India during_____________1970s.25. Most caves are formed ________nature.26.Running is cheap,easy and it's always________(energy).27. We can start the habit by writing learning summaries and remember to record something________(impress)and meaningful.28. After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree____________engineering or architecture.29. The little pupil took his grandma________the arm and walked her across the street.30. ________the production up by 60%,the company has had another excellent year.31. They might have found a better hotel if they________(drive)a few more kilometers.32. ________(be) it not for the support of the teachers,the student could not overcome her difficulty.33. In the last few years,China________(make) great achievements in environmental protection.34.As you go through this book,you________(find) that each of the millions of people who lived through World War Ⅱ had a different experience.35.Professor Smith,together with his assistants,________(work) on the project day and night to meet the deadline.36.More expressways________(build) in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy. 37.Despite the previous rounds of talks,no agreement________(reach) so far by the two sides. 38.The church tower which________(restore) will be open to tourists soon.The work is almost finished. 39.A lot of people often forget that oral exams________(design) to test our communicative ability.40.The experience________(gain) will be of great value to us.41.The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons for the day________(finish).42.I know nothing about the experiment________(conduct) there.43.Your________(come) to help is a great encouragement to me.44.It's essential________(know) all the facts.45. Don't turn off the computer before closing all programs________you could have problems.46.Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill on/upon________school education depends.47.Opposite is St Paul's Church,________you can hear some lovely music.48.China Today attracts a worldwide readership,________shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.49.The number of smokers,________is reported,has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.50.The books on the desk,________covers are shiny,are prizes for us.51.As the smallest child of his family,Alex is always longing for the time________he should be able to be independent.52.Behind him were other people to______he was trying to talk.53.He wrote many children's books,nearly half of________were published in the 1990s.54.Students should involve themselves in community activities________they can gain experience for growth.55.Exercise is something________can help to make you look good,feel good and be healthy.56.A ship in harbour is safe,but that's not________ships are built for.57.Tomorrow is Tom's birthday.Have you got any idea________the party is to be held?58.______we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.59.—I wonder________Mary has kept her figure after all these years.—By working out every day.60.You have to know________you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.61.Grandma pointed to the hospital and said,“That's______I was born.”62.Everyone in the village is very friendly.It doesn't matter________you have lived there for a short or a long time.63.Reading her biography,I was lost in admiration for__________Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.64.We should consider the students' request________the school library provide more books onpopular science.65.________fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.66.John has not yet passed the driving test,and neither ____________Henry.67.There____________ (come) the school bus.Hurry up!68.Only after they had discussed the matter for a few hours________ they reach a decision.69.Not until he went through real hardship________ he realize the love we have for our families is important.70.________exciting news it was that our class won first prize in the English Contest!We lived up to our teacher's expectations in the end.71.Call me tomorrow________I'll let you know the lab result.72.________(observe) carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.73.Some of you may have finished Unit One.If________,you can go on to Unit Two.74.It's not doing the things we like,but liking the things we have to do that________(make) life happy.75.Was________because Jack came late for school that Mr Smith got angry?冠词知识单句语法填空1.She is earning £6,500 a day as_____model in New York.2.For her, the return of the ring was __________wonder.3.It’s not all that hard to build an advanced and large vocabulary; like many things in life, it’s_____________ongoing process.4.A new collection of photos brings ______________unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.5.Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to be_______ Beethoven.6.Each country, of course,in Copenhagen, has its own particular priorities and concerns, which is why ___ ____agreement is so difficult to reach.7.He missed_______gold in the high jump, but will get______second chance in the long jump.8.please bring_____ packed lunch because ______ competition is expected to last all day.9.In 1931,Addams became______ first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.10.Now, years later, this river is one of________most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.11._________prize for the winner of the competition is a two-week holiday in Paris.12.I went to ______countryside with my father to visit grandparents.13.Beijing 's bid for _____2022 Winter Olympics has driven public enthusiasm for winter sports to new heights.14.I just heard_____ bank where Dora works was robbed by gunman wearing a mask.15. _______prize for the winner of the competition is a two-week holiday in Paris.16. Animals are obviously _______ lower form of life than ________ man.17.When he left_____college, he got a job as__ ___reporter in a newspaper office.A./:aB./;theC.a;theD.the;the18.I don’t think the experiment is_______failure. At least we have gained_________experience for future success.19.--John, there is __________Mr. Wilson on the phone for you.--I'm in_____________ bath.A. a;theB. the;aC. a; ×D. the; ×20.I hired the car by_________hour.我按小时租了这辆车。
高考英语语法综合练习8及答案
综合练习八Direction: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer that completes the sentence.1. Mr.Smith is going to stay in Paris for______more week.A. oneB. aC. anotherD. other2.There______a variety of books in our school library.A. seem to haveB. seems to haveC. seem to beD. seems to be3.The clerks in the office_____not to make so much noise.A. oughtB. mustC. needD. dare4.Some students ran back to the dormitory,______.A. magazines holding under their armsB. magazines to hold under their armsC. magazines held under their armsD. magazines were held under their arms5.The company______a rise in salary for ages,but nothing has happened yet.A. is promisingB. promisedC. had promisedD. has been promising6.Tom got to the station very late,_____which time his friends had already left.A. afterB. atC. byD. during7.I had no money,so I had no alternative but_____at home in the summer holidays.A. stayB. sayingC. staysD. to stay8.That singer is said to ______ a businessman for half a year.A. have got marriedB. have been married toC. have marrried withD. be married9. Those flowers were for your mother on her seventieth birthday, but as she is away,I would be glad if you accept them.A.devoted B.produced C.intended D.supplied10.______you know Latin,you should be able to translate the inscription.A. ForB. BeforeC. WhileD. Since11.What______at present?A. you think the important issues areB. do you think are the important issuesC. do you think the important issues areD. you think are the important issues12.He lay on the straw mat with his______.A. closed eyes and his mouth openB. eyes closed and his mouth openC. closed eyes and his open mouthD. eyes closed and his open mouth13.Christmas is not just for Westerners any more.Look around Shanghai,______nearly anywhere in China’s big cities,______you’ll see trappings of the Christian holiday.A. and…/B. /…andC. or…andD. and…or14.It is high time to advise that young people ______ and______for a healthier life style.A. must stop smoking…try settingB. should stop to smoke…try to settleC. have to stop smoking…try to settleD. stop smoking…try to settle15.Yesterday,Jane walked away from the discussion; otherwise, she______something she would regret later.A. had saidB. saidC. might sayD. might have said16.He is the murderer ______ arrest a reward was offered by the local government.A. for whomB. about whomC. for whoseD. about whose17.______,she would have been a developed country already.A. If China was a member of WTO 20 years agoB. If China were a member of WTO 20 years agoC. Had China been a member of WTO 20 years agoD. If only China were a member of WTO 20 years ago18.It is the people ______ are devoted to making the country clean and tidy______Singapore should be proud of.A. who…whichB. which..thatC. which…whoD. who…that19.Having been there many times,______.A. he is convenient to be our guideB. we regard him as our guideC. we ask him to be our guideD. he will be invited to be our guide20. Tom hasn’t a bike, and therefore he has to go to school on foot every day, ?A.does he B.hasn’t he C.doesn’t he D.has he21.High school graduates do not have their parents tell them what career______.A. to chooseB. to be chosenC. being chosenD. choosing22.David is a senior emplyee, ______I have turned for advice throughout my career.A. to whichB. to whomC. whomD. which23._____was always the case with Simon, he rested his head on his hand whenspeaking to his customer.A. ThatB. ItC. AsD. What24.The town market is a______bus ride form the farm.A. two-hourB. two hoursC. two-hoursD. two-hours-long25._____a boat trip,and you will be fascinated by the oddly-shaped hills and peaks along the river.A. To takeB. TakeC. TakingD. If you take26.Nowhere______between man and desert as ancient as______.A. is the battle; EgyptB. is the battle; in EgyptC. the battle is; EgyptD. the battle is; in Egypt27.With land prices_____,I can’t afford a piece of land big enough to park my car on.A. going upB. gone upC. go upD. to go up28.______springtime Saturday morning I visited a close friend of mine.A. OneB. At oneC. In oneD. A29.Tall trees______the side of the lake.A. linedB. lined alongC. lined byD. were lined by30.I determine to take up the only business I was born_____.A. inB. atC. forD. into31. ----I want a first class ticket to Shanghai, please.---_______what date, sir?A. ToB. InC. AtD. For32.______,and the problem would be straightened out.A. Bit more effortB. Having a little effortC. If you have a bit more effortD. There being a little effort33.You’d better change another copy of the magazine, because______page of the copyis missing,and______cover looks very old.A. a…theB. a…aC. the…aD. the…the34.I don’t really work here.I______until the new secretary arrives.A. just help outB. have just helped outC. am just helping outD. will just help out35.---Can I help you?---I’d like to buy a present for my father’s birthday, ______ at a proper price but of great use.A. thatB. oneC. anyoneD. everthing36.It is not the instruments a scientist uses but rather how he uses the instruments that______him a scientist.A. makesB. makeC. madeD. is made37.---The meeting is about to start,yet the speaker hasn’t turned up.---No one knows_____.A. what the matter isB. what is the wrongC. what is the matterD. how matter stood38.To succeed in passing the exam, ______.A. one needs to be diligentB. diligence is neededC. one needs be a diligent personD. diligence is what one needs39.---Would you like to go to the concert with me,Mary?---I have got no interest in it; _____ ,I have lots of homework to do.A. otherwiseB. besidesC. howeverD. therefore40. Mary, _______ careful with your handwriting.A.is B.do C.do be D.does41.Cameras can catch a moment in______detail.A. pemanentB. naturalC. essentialD. vivid42.The poor man was suffering from a life-_______disease.A. frighteningB. threateningC. disturbingD. damaging43.He seemed to have developed a sixth______about mineral resources.A. feelingB. senseC. sightD. intellect44.We regret to finform you that the goods you ordered are_____.A. out of workB. out of stockC. out of reachD. out of order45.They______in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.A. carried awayB. carried outC. carried onD. carried off46.When Mr.Jones gets old,he will_______his business to his son.A. take overB. hand overC. go overD. get over47.He’s watching TV? He’s______to be cleaning his room.A. knownB. supposedC. consideredD. obliged48.The government is trying to do something to______better understanding between the twocountries.A. raiseB. promoteC. liftD. advance49.The soldier was______of running away when the enemy attacked.A. scoldedB. chargedC. accusedD. punished50. Some people like drinking coffee, for it has ______ effects.A. promotingB. stimulatingC. enhancingD. encouraging综合练习八1.A2.D3.A4.C5.D6.C7.D8.B9.C10.D 11.B12.B13.C14.D15.D16.C17.C18.D19.D20.C 21.A22.B23.C24.A25.B26.B27.A28.A29.A30.C 31.D32.A33.A34.C35.B36.A37.C38.A39.B40.C 41.D42.B43.B44.B45.C46.B47.B48.B49.C50.B。
山东春季高考练习题
山东春季高考练习题一、语文基础知识1. 下列词语中加点字的注音全都正确的一项是()A. 瑰(guī)宝B. 氛(fēn)围C. 憧(chōng)憬D. 感慨系(xì)之2. 下列词语中没有错别字的一项是()A. 按部就班B. 兢兢业业C. 良晨美景D. 针贬时弊3. 下列句子中,成语使用正确的一项是()A. 这部电视剧播出后,在观众中引起强烈反响,受到了广泛欢迎。
B. 他这个人性格内向,不善于和陌生人打交道,在公共场合总是沉默寡言。
C. 为了提高自己的文化素养,他每天都会阅读一些经典文学作品,受益匪浅。
D. 面对复杂多变的市场环境,企业需要制定一套切实可行的应对策略。
二、数学应用题1. 已知函数f(x) = 2x^3 3x^2 12x + 5,求f(x)的单调递增区间。
2. 设等差数列{an}的前n项和为Sn,已知a1 = 1,S3 = 6,求公差d。
3. 在平面直角坐标系中,点A(2, 3)到直线y = 2x的距离是多少?三、英语语法填空1. I ______ (be) a teacher for ten years the end of next year.2. She ______ (not finish) her homework yet, because she ______ (watch) TV all afternoon.3. The old man ______ (sit) in the park, ______ (enjoy) the sunshine.四、物理实验题1. 设计一个实验,验证力的平行四边形定则。
2. 利用打点计时器测量小车的加速度,并计算小车的速度。
3. 通过实验探究影响电阻大小的因素。
五、化学基础知识1. 下列物质中,属于纯净物的是()A. 空气B. 食盐C. 水银D. 酒精溶液2. 下列化学反应中,属于分解反应的是()A. 2H2 + O2 → 2H2OB. CaO + H2O → Ca(OH)2C. Zn + H2SO4 → ZnSO4 + H2↑D. KClO3 → KCl + O2↑3. 下列关于元素周期表的说法,正确的是()A. 周期表中,原子序数逐渐增大B. 同一周期内,原子半径逐渐增大C. 同一主族内,元素的金属性逐渐增强D. 同一周期内,元素的非金属性逐渐减弱六、历史知识填空1. 公元前221年,秦王嬴政统一六国,建立了我国历史上第一个统一的多民族的中央集权国家——______。
高考英语语法专题复习之三大从句(定语从句,名词性从句,状语从句)综合练习 IV
高考英语语法复习并列句和复合句用恰当的词填空,每空一词。
1. —Do you remember ___________ he came?—Yes, I do, he came by car.2.You can choose ___________ of the two dates is more convenient for you.3. ___________ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.4. Such a film ___________ was shown in the cinema yesterday is not suitable for children.5. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone ___________ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.6. ___________ we will go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.7. I can’t imagine ___________ excited they were when they received these nice Christmas presents.8. I shall never forget those years when I lived in the country with the farmers, ___________ has a great effect on my life.9. Taking targeted measures to help people out of poverty, ___________ has been predicted, is fruitful.10. If you miss this chance, it may be years ___________ you get another one.11. —What a mess! You are always so lazy!—I am not to blame, mum. I am ___________ you have made me.12. I really enjoy listening to music ___________ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.13. ___________ much advice I gave him, he did exactly what he wanted to do.14. Unsatisfied ___________ he was with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience.15. Was it in 1969 ___________ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon?16. Life is like a long race ___________ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.17. Lacking in the spirit of innovation, the small island country remains ___________ it was 5 years ago.18. Many young people, most of ___________ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.19. She had just finished her homework ___________ her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.20. The little girl who got lost decided to remain ___________ she was and wait for her mother.21. We promise ___________ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.22. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. That was ___________ I got wet through.23. In the office I never seem to have time until 4:30 p.m., by ___________ time many people have gone home.24. There are hundreds of scenes in English novels ___________ characters walk through a landscape of fallen leaves, which mirrors the feelings of the characters. 25. Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon ___________ school education depends.26. ___________ journalism seems like a good profession, I would prefer to be a teacher.27. Jane moved aimlessly down the street, not knowing ___________ she was heading.28. ___________ Jack gets home after school is calculated so that Mum can ensure him warm meals.29. —Did Jack come back early last night?—Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock ___________ he arrived home.30. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ___________ it is.31. Mankind must first of all eat, drink, have shelter and clothing ___________ it can pursue politics, science, art and religion.32. I take the subway to work every day, ___________ do most of the people in my office.33. A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ___________ ships are built for.34. Give me a chance, ___________ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.35. There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery ___________ another man, also intelligent, fails.36. The old tower must be saved, ___________ the cost.37. Have you seen the film “Mulan”, ___________ leading actress is world famous.38. The medicine works more effectively ___________ you drink some hot water after taking it.39. A proposal has been put forward ___________ more middle school graduates be admitted into university.40. Just ___________ a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.41. It is so cold that you can’t go outside ___________ fully covered in thick clothes.42. If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people ___________ you figure it out.43. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of ___________ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.44. Located ___________ the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.45. In the past 23 years ___________ he founded the company, he has bought and sold thousands of historical documents.46. His dog was his only companion and ___________ he went, he took it with him.47. ___________ everybody knows about the event, I don’t want to talk about it any more.48. Let’s not pick these peaches until this weekend ___________ ___________ they get sweet enough to be eaten.49. The doctor shares his phone number with the patients ___________ ___________ they need medical assistance.50. _________ __________ you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.南京师大附中2023届高考英语语法复习1.how2. whichever3. It4. as5. when6. Whether7. how8. which9. as 10. before11. what 12. because/as 13. However 14. as/though 15. that16. where 17. what 18. whom 19. when 20. where21. whoever 22. why 23. which 24. where 25. which26. Although/Though/While 27. where 28. When 29. when 30. who 31. before 32. as 33. what 34. and 35. while 36. whatever 37. whose 38. if/when 39. that 40. as41. unless 42. until 43. whose 44. where 45. since 46. wherever 47. Since 48. so that 49. In case 50. Now that。
高考英语主谓一致语法综合练习
[主谓一致]高考语法综合练习选用括号内适当的动词。
1.Two hours__________(is,are)not long enough for this test.2。
One and a half apples__________(is,are)left on the table.3。
One and a half days__________(is,are)all I can spare.4。
There__________(is,are)two pairs of glasses on the table。
5.Traffic police__________(is,are)always very busy。
6.The English__________(likes,like)to be with their family at Christmas。
7.His family__________(is,are)all very well。
8。
About twenty percent of the students in our class__________(is,are)girls。
9.All__________(is,are)here.Let’s start our meeting。
10。
What the children want__________(is,are)storybooks.11.This is the one of the books on the subject that__________(has,have)ever been written in Chinese。
12。
Bread and butter__________(is,are)a daily food in the west。
13。
No man and no woman__________(is,are)going to do such a shameful thing。
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综合练习六Direction: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer that completes the sentence.1. I spoke to younger Mr. Hamilton, not Hamilton manager.A. /…theB. the…/C. the…theD. /…/2. They copy on the cards a few sentences some interesting or rare words appear.A. for whichB. of whichC. from whichD. in which3. He couldn’t keep his eyes to all these great changes in Shanghai.A. shutB. to shutC. shuttingD. fixed4. Since the 1960’s, Mr. Rozanio blind people in Malaysia and Singapore with a precious service—a library of Braille books.A. is providingB. has been providingC. had providedD. was being providing5. Very few houses were left in the village after the tsunami(海啸).A. standB. stoodC. standingD. to stand6. The better prepared teachers are, the more likely it is that teachers will be ready to deal with happens in the classA. whateverB. wheneverC. no matter whatD. no matter when7. Some people take the view a newspaper is like a store with many windows, each of should be dressed to the same high standard.A. /…whichB. that…themC. which…themD. that…which8. I asked him for some ink, but he hadn’t .A. nothingB. anythingC. anyD. some9. No one is blind those who will not see.A. so…thatB. such…asC. such…thatD. so…as10. How foolish it was the Emperor to believe the cheats said!A. of…whatB. for…whatC. of…thatD. for…that11. Time , we’ll go to watch him basketball.A. permitting…to playB. permitted…playC. permitting…playD. permitted…to play12. today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. If he leavesC. Were he to leaveD. Was he leaving13. Somebody borrowed my dictionary yesterday, ?A. didn’t heB. didn’t itC. didn’t theyD. did they14. That used car is .A. as good as a new oneB. as new as goodC. as well as newD. as new as well15. I happen to be, I am able to make myself at home.A. WheneverB. WhenC. WhereD. Wherever16. This year they have produced grain they did last year.A. less…asB. as few…asC. less…thanD. fewer…than17. Nobody believed him what he said.A. even thoughB. in spiteC. no matterD. contrary to18. got outside than it began to rain.A. Not sooner I hadB. No sooner had IC. No sooner ID. Hardly had I19.Today is my _ __ birthday, How happy I am!A. twentyB. the twentiethC. twentiethD. the twenties20.__ __ Einsteins did manage to send __ __ Einstein to a technical school.A. /, aB. An, anC. The, /D. /, /21.Take these chairs away. They are in __ __ way.A. oneB. aC. theD. this22. I must be off now. I __ ___a manager from France at seven p.m.A. meetB. meet withC. am meetingD. met23. ---Have you finished your composition yet?---No, I’ll finish it in ______ ten minutes.A. otherB. anotherC. moreD. less24. The hostess,together with the guests, ______ comfortably in the living room, listeningto the classical music.A. was seatingB. was seatedC. were seatedD. seated25. With his camera, he kept taking pictures _______ he did and saw.A. whereB. whichC. of whichD. of what26. He is considered ______ the experiment successfully in the lab.A. doingB. doC. to doD. to have done27. The headmaster’s office is equipped with _____ furniture.A. old French brownish woodenB. old brownish wooden FrenchC. old brownish French woodenD. French old brownish woodenrade Zhou is ____ chairman of the trade union of the English Department.A. aB. oneC. theD. /29. It is impossible for so ____ workers to do so __ __ work in a single day.A. few, muchB. few, manyC. little, muchD. little, many30. The party was held in ______ of a friend who was leaving for Britain.A. pleasureB. respectC. honorD. regard31. Breakfast is ______ in the restaurant between 7A. m. and 9 A. m.A. servedB. deliveredC. fedD. afforded32. You don’t expect to make much ______ within the first couple of years if setting up acompany.A. benefitB. interestC. profitD. advantage33. With fewer cars on the roads, traffic is ______ major smoothly than usual.A. floatingB. flowingC. advancingD. pushing34. Tropical rain forests used to cover 10% of the earth’s______.A. appearanceB. regionC. surfaceD. colony35. Have you seen the ______ for the new shopping centre?A. patternsB. shapesC. designsD. forms36. The pianist showed a music ______different from an early age.A. tendencyB. opinionC. attitudeD. view37. The idea that the earth is flat was _______ centuries ago.A. refusedB. disconcertedC. deniedD. declined38. Our car is a much older _______ than yours.A. modelB. patternC. productionD. character39. When Catherine was a child, she was ____ girl to speak in public.A. too much a shyB. much too a shyC. so shy aD. much too shy a40. ---Did you have a good time in the party last night?---not at all. it was ____ a meeting than a party.A. moreB. muchC. less ofD. more of4l. Jackie was so beautiful at the party last night. She was wearing a ____ dress.A. new green silkB. silk new greenC. green silk newD. new silk green42. There is ____ to hold the water. What shall we do?A. nothing big enoughB. nothing enough bigC. big enough nothingD. enough big nothing43. ---Are you feeling ____ now?---Yes, I feel much happier than ever and I have becoming thinner and thinner since I joined the health club.A. any betterB. more wellC. many betterD. any good44. Mary reached home after a long journey at last.A. tired and hungerB. tired and hungrilyC. tired and hungryD. felt tired and hungry45. ---What a nice fire you have in your fireplace! ---During the winter I like to keep my house_____.A. warmly and comfortableB. warm and comfortablyC. warm and comfortableD. warmly and comfortably46. When they heard the bad news, they all looked ____ at the teacher and felt quite ____ .A. sad; sadB. sad; sadlyC. sad; sadlyD. sadly; sad47. There was ____ little hope of supporting ____ little children in ____ a poor family.A.so;so;suchB.so;such;suchC. so; such; soD. such;so;such48. ---What does Catherine look like? ---She is a ____ girl than my sister is.A. more good-lookingB. best-lookingC. much good-lookingD. better-looking49. As we all know, knowledge is .A. energyB. powerC. forceD. strength50. She is not to maths teacher.A. qualifyingB. competentC. possibleD. positive综合练习六1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C6.A7.D8.C9.D10.A 11.C12.C13.C14.A15.D16.C17.C18.B19.A20.C 21.C22.C23.B24.B25.D26.D27.C28.D29.A30.C 31.A32.C33.B34.C35.C36.A37.C38.A39.B40.A 41.B42.A43.B44.D45.C46.D47.C48.A49.B50.B。