高三英语限时阅读训练(十二) 08

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冲刺高考英语小题集训：08 七选五阅读-【小题专题卷】(原卷版)

专题08 七选五阅读距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

第一组(2022年全国甲卷)Important Things to Know When Dining OutCultural dining etiquette (礼节) might surprise you with some of its important rules. ___6___. Knowing some tips will help ensure that you have an enjoyable meal with friends or family — no matter where you are in the world.Chopstick RulesThe way you handle chopsticks is important to avoid annoying your companions. When you put them down between bites, always put them down together so they are parallel with the edge of the table in front of you. ___7___.Hands or Utensils (餐具)In India and the Middle East, it’s considered very rude to eat with your left hand. People in France expect you to eat with a utensil in each hand. ___8___, instead preferring to use their hands. In Chile, you may never touch any food with your fingers. People in Thailand generally use their forks only to push food onto their spoons.Making Requests___9___. In Portugal, this would be a serious mistake, because it shows the chef that you don’t like their seasoning skills. Similarly, in Italy, never ask for extra cheese to add to your food.Some of these cultural dining etiquette rules may seem random and strange, but they are important in various countries. ___10___, the more comfortable you’ll begin to feel with its foreign cultural practices.A. The more friends you make in your lifetimeB. The more time you spend in any given countryC. Mexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with utensilsD. Don’t get caught making an embarrassing mistake at a restaurantE. It’s a good sign for the chef if you make a mess around your plateG. It may seem like a simple request to ask for salt and pepper at a meal第二组(2022年全国乙卷)Friendship needs care and attention to keep it in good health. Here are five ways to sustain (保持) long-distance friendships.·Set a regular dateLong-lasting friendships share the characteristic that both sides equally contact (联系) and share with one another. With busy schedules, squeezing in phone calls can be a challenge. ___11___.·More isn’t always merrierMake sure you have communicated with your friend about how frequently each of you wants to be contacted and what method works best for you both. ___12___. There are alternatives to constant written communication, such as leaving voice messages or having a group chat.·Practise empathy (共情)___13___. The friend who is remaining needs to be sensitive to all the additional time demands placed on the friend who has moved. The one in the new environment should be sympathetic to the fact that your friend may feel abandoned.· ___14___Anniversaries and birthdays carry even more weight in long-distance friendships. Although technology might make day-to-day communication possible, extra effort goes a long way on special days. Simply keeping a diary that keeps track of friends’ birthdays and other important dates will make sure nothing slips by you.·Don’t rely on technology alone__15___, but long-distance friendships — even close ones — may require more conscious effort to sustain. Try to seek out chances to renew friendships. How to do it? Just spend face-to-face time together whenever possible. A. Remember important datesB. Compensate by writing lettersC. It is also helpful for you to be a friendship keeperD. Try to find a time that works for both of you and stick to itE. Friends need to talk about their preferred methods of communicationF. It is easy to have a sense of connectedness through social mediaG. You may be the friend who left or the one who was left behind第三组(2022年新高考1卷)Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled “Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner.” One reason was: “You’ll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym, ” while another read: “___1___” With a workout partner, you will increase your training effort as there is a subtle (微妙) competition.So, how do you find a workout partner?First of all, decide what you want from that person. ___2___ Or do you just want to be physically fit, able to move with strength and flexibility? Think about the exercises you would like to do with your workout partner.You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media, but it probably won’t result in a useful response. ___3___ If you plan on working out in a gym, that person must belong to the same gym.My partner posted her request on the notice board of a local park. Her notice included what kind of training she wanted to do, how many days a week and how many hours she wanted to spend on each session, and her age. It also listed her favorite sports and activities, and provided her phone number. ___4___You and your partner will probably have different skills. ___5___ Over time, both of you will benefit—your partner will be able to lift more weights and you will become more physically fit. The core (核心) of your relationship is that you will always be there to help each other.A. Your first meeting may be a little awkward.B. A workout partner usually needs to live close by.C. You’ll work harder if you train with someone else.D. Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport?E. How can you write a good “seeking training partner” notice?F. Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.G. Any notice for a training partner should include such information.第四组（2021·新高考卷1·七选五）My husband and I just spent a week in Paris.____16____So the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-floor apartment the size of a cupboard. It was so tiny that we had to leave our suitcases in the hallway.The place wasn’t entirely authentic, though. Unlike a normal Parisian apartment, the plumbing ( 水管) worked. ____17____Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said, “Ouverture des portes,” in perfect French. That is the only French phrase I mastered, and it’s a shame I don’t have much use for it.Parisians are different from you and me. They never look lazy or untidy. As someone noted in this paper a couple of weeks ago, they eat great food and never gain weight. ____18____ French strawberries do not taste like cardboard. Instead, they explode in your mouth like little flavor bombs.____19____ On our first morning in Paris, I went around the corner to the food market to pick up some groceries.I bought a handful of perfectly ripe small strawberries and a little sweet melon. My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten. But they cost $18!In France, quality of life is much more important than efficiency.You can tell this by cafés life. French cafés are always crowded.____20____When do these people work? The French take their 35-hour workweek seriously — so seriously that some labor unions recently struck a deal with a group of companies limiting the number of hours that independent contractors can be on call.A. Not all the customers are tourists.B. The quality of life in France is equally excellent.C. There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.D. The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.E. That’s not the only reason the French eat less than we do.F. Our aim was to see if we could live, in some way, like real Parisians.G. The food is so delicious that you don’t need much of it to make you happy.高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。

高考英语读后续写三大主题意境十大经典话题精选荟萃：08：动物求助篇(人与自然)

【考前特训】08：动物求助篇（人与自然）-2024年高考英语读后续写三大主题意境十大经典话题精选荟萃题源：【1】2024届湖北省汉阳县部分学校高三下学期一模考试英语试题【2】2024届河南省邓州市部分学校高三下学期一模考试英语试题【3】2024届辽宁省辽宁名校联盟（东北三省联考）高三3月联合模拟预测英语试题【4】河北省沧州市沧县中学2023-2024学年高三下学期3月模拟预测英语试题【5】2024届山东省山东省实验中学高三下学期二模英语试题【6】2024届山西省晋中市平遥县高三4月（二模）大联考英语试题【7】2024届山东省菏泽市鄄城县第一中学高三下学期一模英语试题【8】2024届湖北省十堰市郧阳中学高三下学期4月强化训练英语试题【9】2024届江苏省苏锡常镇四市高三下学期二模英语试题【10】2024届浙江省金华市十校高三下学期4月二模英语试题含答案1．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

My best friend, Cocoa, and I live in a senior-citizen apartment complex in a lovely small town. Cocoa is a ten-year-old poodle(卷毛狗) and I am a sixty-nine-year-old lady, so you can see we both qualify as senior citizens.Years ago, I promised myself that when I retired I would get a chocolate poodle to share my golden years. From the very beginning, Cocoa has always been exceptionally well-behaved. I never have to tell him anything more than once. He is extremely neat—when taking toys from his box to play, he always puts them back when he is finished. I have been accused of being obsessively neat, and sometimes I wonder if he mimics me or if he was born that way, too.He is a wonderful companion. When I throw a ball for him, he picks it up in his mouth and gives it back to me. He does many amusing things that make me laugh, and when that happens, he is so delighted that he just keeps it up. I enjoy his company very much.But almost two years ago, Cocoa did something that challenged comprehension. Was it a miracle or a coincidence? It is certainly a mystery.One afternoon, Cocoa started acting strangely. I was sitting on the floor playing with him when he started pawing and sniffing at the right side of my chest. He had never done anything like this before, and I told him, “No.” Usually, one “no” is sufficient, but not that day. He stopped briefly, then suddenly ran toward me from the other side of the room, throwing his entire weight—eighteen pounds—at the right side of my chest. He crashed into me and I yelled in pain. It hurt more than I thought it would have.Soon after this, I felt a lump (肿瘤). I went to the doctors, and after X-rays, tests and lab work were done, they told me I had cancer.注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

高考英语读后续写话题分类写作指导与训练：专题08 家庭亲情(精讲PPT)

annoyed when half of it is missing — and furthermore, thank you not to refer to your father as him!”
She stomped out of the kitchen. “Why not? He’s a him, isn’t he? Gosh,” said Brother, “what’s eating her?” What was “eating” Mama was Sister Bear. Sister had been on the phone with Lizy Bruin for almost an hour. “But Mama!” she protested when she was told to say good-bye. “Don’t But Mama’ me!“ said Mama Bear. “This is not your private phone. You’ve had all day to talk to Lizy at school, and you’ll have all day to talk to her tomorrow. So hang up that phone now!”
Despite the difficulties in the preparation, especially costumes, their big day came finally.
确定剧名——精心准备——表演成功——与父母交流——开始反思
“Well,” said Brother, “let’s put on a play about that, and call it...”
好吧，’熊哥哥说，‘我们就此出个剧吧，叫它……

超实用高考英语复习：专题08 阅读理解之目的意图类

专题08 阅读理解之目的意图类距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

一．（2022-山东•德州市教育科学研究院三模）Best Books to Make Your 2022 Happier, Brighter and More CreativeTo discover natureToday's urban living makes it easy for us to feel divorced from nature. Like so many others, we are feeling the call of the wild. Urban Wild by Helen Rook is out in February and full of positive suggestions to help you discover wildness on your doorstep. The month-by-month format is such a great tool for discovery and will tell you exactlywhat to look out for each season. Melinda Salisbury's The Way Back is a change on the traditional monthly almanac (Is 15) and a truly modern guide back to natural rhythms, which is designed for those who feel most removed from the old ways and cycles.To go in for sportsFinding an exercise that you enjoy one that you want to stick to because it's so much fun is a surefire way to have you bounding into the year. Take a stroll with 52 Ways To Walk. Annabel Streets digs into the science and romanticism of walking and explores the good things that can happen with this one small act.And the classic Running Like A Girl is still a hugely inspiring book that will make you want to pull your sports shoes on before you've finished chapter two.To find your creativityFrom its tiniest details to its most dramatic events, your story is a sacred gift. But how do you find and tell that story? Nikesh Shukla's new book Your Story Matters is out on March 17 and it's full of writing inspiration to help you with your own stories. Julia Cameron's classic The Artist's Way turns 30 this year. Her program for creative recovery begins with the Morning Pages, a daily writing ritual of three pages of stream-of-conscious, and the Artist Date, a dedicated block of time to nurture your inner artist.1. What is special about Urban Wild?A. It comes out every month.B. It shows traditional life styles.C. It marks the start of each season.D. It promotes nature in the city.2. Which book will fire your love for exercise?A. The Way Back.B. The Artist's Way.C. Running Like A Girl.D. Your Story Matters.3. What is the Morning Pages by Julia Cameron?A. A creative writing task.B. A book on her own story.C. A famous artistic work.D. A diary of classic writers.二．(2022-江苏省泰州市教育局模拟预测）Brilliant Spring BreaksThe bees are buzzing and flowers are blooming. Take a look at these destinations and grab a relaxing getaway while making the most of the UK countryside.Trefeddian HotelAt the Trefeddian Hotel you can expect a warm welcome whether you are booking a family holiday, or romantic escape. Our beautifully located coastal hotel in Mid-Wales has something for everyone to enjoy: all-around sea views, miles of golden sandy beaches and a heated indoor pool.St Moritz Hotel & Garden VillasEscape to our Miami inspired luxury hotel or coastal villas on the north Cornish coast. With our Shorecrest restaurant serving seasonal dishes with ingredients sourced from Cornwall's markets; Cowshed spa; indoor and outdoor pools; a bunch of local attractions and surrounded by the sea, St Moritz Hotel is the place for relaxation and adventure.Greenwood GrangeWelcome to a collection of 17 luxury, stone built, self-catering holiday cottages in Dorset. There's so much to offer, whether it's relaxing in your own private cottage (some have hot baths), swimming in the indoor pool, or playing the volleyball on the seashore, we've got it all you can even pick your own fruit or vegetables from our kitchen garden. Contact us for more information.Skye Shepherd HutsLooking for a holiday offering peace and quiet? Choose Skye Shepherd Huts, with amazing wildlife, donkeys and hens for company. Set in a lovely traditional village by the sea, ideal for walkers, boating nearby and eagle-spotting. Pet friendly. Comfortable with beautiful views, but electricity and hot water are not ready for use.4. Which destination best suits people who enjoy cooking?A. Trefeddian Hotel.B. Skye Shepherd Huts.C. Greenwood Grange.D. St Moritz Hotel & Garden Villas.5. What is the disadvantage of Skye Shepherd Huts?A. There is always bad smell.B. It only admits pet owners.C. Vehicles are banned except boats.D. Hot showers are not accessible.6. What do the four destinations have in common?A. Ocean views.B. Golden beaches.C. Seasonal dishes.D. Adventurous activities.答案一．（2022-山东•德州市教育科学研究院三模）答案1. D 2.C 3.A【解析】本文是一篇应用文。

高中英语读后续写08 成长型(原卷版)

读后续写08 成长型（原卷版）成长类的故事，是高考读后续写常见的一个主题，比如2021年的高考“我”的工资。

什么叫“成长”，主要指改变观念和改变态度两类。

一、思维导图成长类故事构造“三部曲”第一步：成长前的苦恼（负面情绪塑造）1、孤独I never made friends easily(从不容易交朋友), and for a time I did little more than get on speaking terms with some boys. （2021年4月宁波二模）2、伤心1.我在口袋里什么也没发现，这个事实就像一把长矛刺进我的心脏，立刻开始流血。

I found nothing in my pocket, a fact that seemed like a spear piercing into my heart which started to bleed immediately. （2021年4月宁波二模）2.看了看周围，我焦急地几乎哭了起来。

（2021年4月宁波二模）Looking around anxiously, I almost burst into crying.3.就在我崩溃的时候，克劳利带领的一群男孩从我身边走过（2021年4月宁波二模）Just at the time I broke down, a group of boys led by Crawley passed me.3、惭愧1. She was overwhelmed / overcome/ consumed with guilt and shame (被内疚和羞愧淹没). （2020.11月潍坊高三英语期中考试）2. Suddenly she came alive（精神就为之一振）,waving her arthritic(关节炎的) hands.（2021广二模）3. A wave of guilt swept over me(一阵恐惧向我袭来) and I had to admit the fact that I had gone to the movies and that was the real reason why I was late.（2020届山东省滨州市高三第二次模拟英语试题）4、嘲笑他们大声地笑着，像是在尖叫“多漂亮的破表啊！”（2021年4月宁波二模）They laughed loudly with Crawley screaming words like “What a finest broken watch!”5、绝望我妈妈不让我带，”我撒谎，绝望在我心中沸腾。

浅谈实施高三英语课堂限时阅读训练的方法

浅谈实施高三英语课堂限时阅读训练的方法作者：穆红波来源：《文教资料》2017年第08期摘要：阅读能力培养是高中英语教学的重要环节和重要目的之一。

在高三英语复习中，阅读训练是一个重要环节，其效率在很大程度上决定着学生的英语阅读能力。

在高三任务重、时间紧的情况下，如何在有限的时间内提高学生的阅读速度和阅读效率呢？本文提出了英语课堂限时阅读的必要性，实施课堂限时阅读训练的前期准备及具体操作方法。

关键词：限时阅读高三英语阅读策略阅读能力阅读能使人理解和吸收书面信息，有助于扩大词汇量，丰富语言知识，了解英语国家的社会文化背景。

阅读是人们获得信息和知识的主要手段，提高学生的英语阅读能力是中学英语教学重要目标之一。

阅读能力包括阅读理解力和阅读速度两个方面。

在英语教学和学习中，一些教师和学生对阅读速度的重视度不够，不少高三学生的阅读速度不达标。

由于高三学生复习任务重，时间紧，不可能像高一高二那样有足够的时间练习，只能通过快速有效的方法提高阅读成绩，限时阅读就是在单位时间内增加对学生阅读训练的强度、密度，增加他们对知识的吸收量，扩大与各种语言现象的接触面，从而提高学生英语阅读能力的一种方法。

一、限时阅读的必要性1.进行限时阅读训练可以增强阅读的紧迫感，从而达到提高阅读速度和阅读效率的目的。

这种训练强调分秒必争，使学生阅读时精神高度集中，久而久之，会形成集中注意力的良好阅读品质。

由于在阅读中要积极思维，加强记忆，因此思维活动空前活跃。

2.限时阅读在课堂上创设了竞赛情境，激发了学生争强好胜的竞争心理，人人争先恐后，调动学生注意力，精神集中必然会加快阅读速度，提高阅读效率。

3.强化阅读理解与阅读记忆。

答案的订正是一个通过讨论，发展思维，巩固成绩，纠正错误的理解和记忆过程。

所以限时阅读研究对高三学生在短时间内提高英语阅读成绩具有极大的现实意义。

二、实施课堂限时阅读训练的前期准备做任何一件事情，前期准备工作是相当重要的。

如果限时阅读训练的准备工作没有做好，就会直接影响之后的限时阅读训练效率。

高考英语热点题型和提分秘籍专题08 虚拟语气与情态动词(含解析)-人教版高三全册英语试题

专题08 虚拟语气与情态动词情态动词用来表示说话人的情绪、态度或语气，在情景交际和虚拟语气中得到广泛使用。

情态动词为中学英语考试大纲要求内容，并且是高考内容中的难点之一。

其主要考点主要集中在情态动词的根本意义与“情态动词＋have done〞结构的用法。

热点题型一情态动词的根本用法例1、(2015·高考卷，T29)—Can’t you stay a little longer?—It’s getting late.I really ________ go now.My daughte r is home alone.A．may B．canC．must D．dare【答案】C【提分秘籍】1．can和could的用法(1)表示“能力〞。

(2)表示理论上的可能性，“有时候可能会〞，用于肯定句中。

(3)表示礼貌地请求，意为“能，可以〞。

could可代替can,表示委婉的语气。

(4)cannot...too/enough表示“无论……也不过分〞；“越……越好……〞。

No one can be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.在打篮球方面，无人能与姚明相媲美。

It is usually warm in my hometown in March，but it can berather cold sometimes.我的家乡三月份通常很暖和，但有时候也会相当冷。

You can’t be too careful while driving.开车时越小心越好。

—Could I use your bike tomorrow?——明天我可以用一下你的自行车吗？—Yes，you ca n./No，I’m afra id not.——是的，你可以。

/不，恐怕不行。

2．may和might的用法(1)表示允许、许可、请求，might比may的语气更委婉。

当may用于疑问句时，其否认回答：No，...mustn’t。

读后续写新题08：人与动物类：学企鹅取暖(2024广东一模英语)-【冲刺2024高考

【冲刺2024高考】高中英语读后续写（创新话题命题类）新题速递08原文解读+情节构建+下水文&范文及解读+语言赏析总结2024年3月广东一模高三英语读后续写创新点：人与动物类、学企鹅取暖阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

When Mary entered the South Pole Penguin Research Lab, she saw her friend Tom gently stroking(轻抚) a penguin in his arms. As children of the lab scientists, Mary and Tom often observed the emperor penguins that were studied to understand how they adapted to extreme temperatures—insights that could aid human survival.“ We’re thirteen, Tom. It’s time to grow up and stop playing with the lab penguins,” said Mary as she started cleaning. “They’re research animals, not pets.”“But the birds listen to me!” insisted Tom, his breath forming a cloud in the freezing air. “You’re just trying to be a penguin whisperer again,” Mary replied, shaking her head with a gentle smile. The penguins seemed playful as they walked, dove, swam and chased their live fish for sport before eating.Suddenly, an alarm rang out and red lights flashed, signaling a problem. The kids rushed over to look into it. “It’s colder than before—there’s ice forming on the water,” noted Tom. Though always cold, Mary had never seen ice here before. She checked the habitat monitor and found that the temperature had gone down a lot. “The heater must be broken!”Mary quickly sent a message to their parents’ research team, who were conducting outdoor studies. With the adults away, the kids would have to deal with the freezing conditions until help arrived.Time dragged as Mary and Tom anxiously waited. The increasing cold caused them to shake. “I wonder what emperor penguins do in extreme cold, since they stay in the Pole all winter instead of going somewhere warmer,” asked Mary. “They huddle (挤作一团),” Tom answered. “They huddle together tightly so that the birds inthe middle will be warm enough.” “What about the ones on the edge?” Mary asked. “They push their way towards the center, and then move back out to the edge, and struggle back again. Scientists in the early 21st century recorded it.” He replied as he stared at the large crowd of the penguins in the lab.注意：1. 续写词数应为150 左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

冲刺高考英语小题集训：08 七选五阅读-【小题仿真卷】(解析版)

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

第一组(2023届江西省南昌市高三零模英语试题)Laundry day isn’t exactly fun for most people, but it can be quite unpleasant for the Earth. Washing clothes can release microplastics that are accumulating in the world’s waterways at alarming rates. ___16___ . Here are some expert-backed strategies to turn laundry day greener.·Choose efficient machines The machines you use have a significant effect on the amount of energy and water you save or waste. ___17___ , while newer, high-efficiency washers use less water and energy with lower temperatures and higher spin speeds. Therefore, it makes more sense economically and environmentally to upgrade machines.· ___18___Avoid small loads, but don’t crowd a machine, which can make it work harder. And take a look at the amount of detergent(洗涤剂)you’re using. The extra detergent will be harder to clean out, extending washing and drying times. ___19___·Read up on green productsCompanies large and small have met consumer demand for products with no harsh chemicals. ___20___ . Don’t buy products with lots of chemicals you can’t identify or pronounce. And don’t forget the packaging. Powdered or solid products are easier to package and ship than liquids.A．Wash clothes by handB．Rethink your laundry habitsC．They use less energy than standard modelsD．Older appliances can waste many resourcesE．But not all products are what they claim to beF．Two to three tablespoons for detergents are enoughG．Luckily it’s getting easier to clean your clothes while staying green【答案】16．G17．D18．B19．F20．E【导语】这是一篇说明文。

高三英语名校新题快递：专题08(短文改错甲乙卷区) 月考专辑

高三英语名校新题快递--月考专辑专题08 短文改错甲乙卷区距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

河南省实验中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次月考假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

After graduating from high school, I'm going to be computer programmer, which I think is on great demand in the modern world. Moreover, my parents would like me to study medicine. They believe here are two reasons for being a doctor. One is that doctors usually deal with patients in person, which mean they are able to help people in need direct. The other is that doctors are so important that it is almost impossible for it to lose jobs. Up to now I have chatted with my parents for three time. To my disappointment, I was failed to persuade them. Now I am confusing about how to solve the problem.安徽省皖豫名校联盟2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次考试假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

高三英语限时阅读训练

新课标高三英语限时阅读训练第一部分完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

If Mickey Mouse slips (滑倒)on a banana skin on TV, viewers laugh. But for ordinary people, falling is not 36 . For example, if you 37 off your bike, you have to take days to get well. For 38 people, the result of a fall could be worse.Scientists at the University of Pittsburgh, USA, wanted to know why some people are 39 likely to fall than others.The researchers found that 40 means more than putting your feet on the ground and standing tall. Your brain 41 your sense of balance with information from your eyes and inner ears and the 42 from your feet and legs. If something goes wrong with any of these, you’re 43 to fall. People 44 to fall more often as they grow older because their senses are slower.State of mind is important too. The research shows that when people know they’re walking on a slippery surface, they 45 their pace and walk with flatter feet. As a result, they fall less often.“We actually 46 people slip and fall,” researcher Mark Redfern said. People of different ages fall on 47 in his lab. Cameras 48 their falls and a computer analyzes the information. Scientists then can 49 people who fall often how to be more watchful.“If they get 50 to a lifelike but controlled environment, people can 51 learn to handle the 52 thing,” Redfern said.Falls happen to everyone sometimes. 53 you see someone fall, think about why and offer a helping 54 . This person’s painful experience may 55 you from falling at the same place.36．A．unhappy B．exciting C．amusing D．foolish37．A．drop B．fall C．knock D．get38．A．slow B．young C．old D．active39．A．too B．less C．very D．more40．A．balance B．control C．fall D．walk41．A．remains B．imagines C．thinks D．keeps 42．A．touching B．feeling C．walking D．moving43．A．likely B．surely C．possible D．certain44．A．refuse B．mean C．tend D．like45．A．increase B．quicken C．lower D．slow46．A. encourage B．make C．stop D．challenge 47．A．purpose B．ground C．accident D．agreement 48．A．broadcast B．record C．play D．catch 49．A．persuade B．force C．practise D．train50．A．close B．informed C．accustomed D．know 51．A．eventually B．firstly C．regularly D．mainly52．A．uneasy B．real C．creative D．hard53．A．Even if B．While C．As far as D．Next time54．A．hand B．stick C．word D．leg55．A．warn B．remind C．prevent D．defend第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

高考英语语法词汇专项突破：08非谓语动词短文填空专练(含高考真题) (原卷板)

高考英语语法词汇专项突破：08非谓语动词短文填空专练(No.9-12)+答案卡（原卷板）（素材来源：高考真题、教材原文、知名网站、权威考题等）姓名：__________ 班级: _________ 限时：45分钟得分：____________养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

第三组：（No.9-12）No.9阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。

Xiao long bao(soup dumplings), those ___1____ (amaze) constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers, encasing hot, tasty soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favorite Chinese street food. The dumplingsarrive ___2___ (steam) and dangerously hot. To eat one, youhave to decide whether ___3__ (bite) a small hole in it first,releasing the stream and ____4__ (risk) a spill (溢出), or to putthe whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explodeon your tongue. Shanghai may be the ___5___ (recognize) homeof the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point youto the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long Bao’sbirthplace. There you will find them ___6____ (prepare)differently---- more dumpling and less soup, and the wrappers are pressed by hand rather than ____7____ (roll) . Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them ___8____ (lift) out of the steamer basket without __9___ (tear) or spilling any of their contents. The meat should be fresh with a touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.No matter where I buy them, one steamer is rarely enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left ____10____ (want) more next time. (209 words) 【改编自(普通高等学校招生全国统一考试2023年新课标全国Ⅰ卷) 】No.10阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。

超实用高考英语复习：填写板块限时模拟训练08 语法填空+应用文写作+读后续写(解析版,含答题卡)

填写板块限时模拟训练08语法填空+应用文写作+读后续写时间：45分钟满分：55分Ⅰ.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）（2022·河北正定中学）Did you grow up in one culture, your parents came from another, and you are now living in a ___36___ (total) different country? If so, then you are a third-culture kid.The term “third-culture kid” ___37___ (use) in the 1960s for the first time by Dr. Ruth. She first came across this phenomenon while ___38___ (research) North American children living in India. In general, third-culture kids benefit ___39___ their intercultural experience and they often reach excellent academic results.Yet many ___40___ (difficulty) may arise from this phenomenon. Third-culture kids may not be able to adapt ___41___ (they) completely to their new surroundings. Also, they often find it hard ___42___ (develop) new friendship. Additionally, for a third-culture kid, it is often ___43___ (easy) to move to a new country than to return to his homeland. For example, after living in Australia for many years, Louis finally returned to the country ___44___ she was born. She didn’t know anything about current TV shows ____45____ fashion trends. And she didn’t share the same values as other teens of her age.【答案】36. totally37. was used38. researching39. from40. difficulties41. themselves42. to develop43. easier44. where45. or【导语】这是一篇说明文。

2019广东省广州市天河中学高三高考英语二轮复习专题训练：阅读理解及解析(文化教育类)08

阅读理解（文化教育类）08二十一、Wealth starts with a goal saving a dollar at a time. Call it the piggy bank strategy(策略). There are lessons in that time-honored coin-saving container.Any huge task seems easier when reduced to baby steps. I f you wished to climb a 12,000-foot mountain, and could do it a day at a time, you would only have to climb 33 feet daily to reach the top in a year. If you want to take a really nice trip in 10 years for a special occasion, to collect the $15,000 cost, you have to save $3.93 a day. If you drop that into a piggy bank and then once a year put $1,434 in a savings account at 1% interest rate after-tax, you will have your trip money.When I was a child, my parents gave me a piggy bank to teach me that, if I wanted something, I should save money to buy it. We associate piggy banks with children, but in many countries, the little containers are also popular with adults. Europeans see a piggy bank as a sign of good fortune and wealth. Around the world, many believe a gift of a piggy ba nk on New Year’s Day brings good luck and financial success. Ah, but you have to put something in it.Why is a pig used as a symbol of saving? Why not an elephant bank, which is bigger and holds more coins? In the Middle Ages, before modern banking and credit instruments, people saved money at home, a few coins at a time dropped into a jar or dish. Potters(制陶工) made these inexpensive containers from an orange-colored clay(黏土) called “pygg,” and folks saved coins in pygg jars. The Middle English word for pig was “pigge”. While the Saxons pronounced pygg, referring to the clay, as “pug”, eventually the two words changed into the same pronunciation, sounding the “i” as in pig or piggy. As the word became less associated with the orange clay and more with the animal, a clever potter fashioned a pygg jar in the shape of a pig, delighting children and adults. The piggy bank was born.Originally you had to break the bank to get to the money, bringing in a sense of seriousness into savings. While piggy banks teach children the wisdom of saving, adults often need to relearn childhood lessons. Think about the things in life that require large amounts of money--- college education, weddings, cars, medical care, starting a business, buying a home, and fun stuff like great trips. So when you have money, take off the top 10%, put it aside, save and invest wisely.41. What is the piggy bank strategy?A. Paying 1% income tax at a time.B. Setting a goal before making a travel plan.C. Aiming high even when doing small things.D. Putting aside a little money regularly for future use.42. Why did the writer’s parents give him a piggy bank as a gift?A. To delight him with the latest fashion.B. To encourage him to climb mountains.C. To help him form the habit of saving.D. To teach him English pronunciation.43. What does then underlined word “something”(Paragraph 3) most probably refer to?A. MoneyB. GiftsC. Financial successD. Good luck44. The piggy ban originally was _________.A. a potter’s instrumentB. a cheap clay containerC. an animal-shaped dishD. a pig-like toy for children45. The last paragraph talks about ________.A. the seriousness of educating childrenB. the enjoyment of taking a great tripC. the importance of managing moneyD. the difficulty of starting a business【考点】考察文化教育类阅读【文章大意】作者在本文中介绍了the piggy bank strategy也就是存钱策略,并介绍了the pggy bank的起源和目的，号召人们都养成储蓄的好习惯。

高考英语时文阅读热点主题题型组合练：专题08 运动健康(全国通用)

专题08：2023年高考英语时文阅读热点主题-运动健康距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

一、阅读理解（2022·广西南宁·统考模拟预测）AThere are thousands of incredible trails (路线) that allow us to get up close to nature. Here are 4 of the best hiking trails in the world.Lares and Royal Inca Trail, PeruThe Inca Trail to Macchu Picchu is unquestionably one of South America’s greatest one.Lares and Royal Inca Trail, a guided three-day trip in the Lares region, follows an ancient Inca path through Andean forests, up the Huchayccasa pass and through the village of Huacahuasi, with the chance to catch sight of towering Mount Veronica.Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve, Costa RicaCosta Rica’s rich biodiversity is best explored in the high cloud forests of Monteverde. The reserve has a series of well-marked paths ideal for those keen on an easy slow walk with the chance to see the area’s striking birds and plants up close without having to pack for a multi-day hike.The Dingle Way, IrelandIreland’s Dingle Way trail can be completed in around eight days.Starting in the town of Tralee, the clockwise path follows narrow roads, taking in the wide sweep of sand at Inch Strand, passing along the clifftops outside Dingle town and heading around the edge of Mount Brandon, the highest peak on the Dingle Peninsula.Armenia and the Silk RoadArmenia’s beautiful natural landscapes are best explored on foot.The 11-day Armenia and the Silk Road trip takes in some of its finest routes, connecting the UNESCO protected monasteries (修道院) of Sanahin and Haghpat, passing over limestone peaks and through green forests, with the opportunity to hike in the wild Geghama Mountains and climb to the top of Aragats, the country’s tallest mountain.1．Where can people reach if he follows the route of the Inca Trail?A．Macchu Picchu.B．Dingle town.C．Inch Strand.D．Geghama Mountains.2．What can people see in Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve?A．Different clouds.B．Attractive wildlife.C．A pine forest.D．Well-designed paths.3．Which trip takes the longest time to complete?A．Lares and Royal Inca Trail.B．Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve.C．The Dingle Way.D．Armenia and the Silk Road.B（2023安徽安庆市第二中学高三上校考期末）When a young physician appeared in a village to set up practice, she ran into a wall of distrust. Fourteen years on, the locals treat her as one of their own, Yang Feiyue reports.Two pairs of old-fashioned black shoes with rugged cotton soles (鞋底) stand out among a pile of items, including awards certificates that exemplify Zhong Jing’s work in improving rural health over the past 14 years.The shoes are by no means finely finished and point to the tough manual labor of a 90-year-old villager who touched Zhong’s soul and made her decide to put down roots in Longhe village, Longchang town, Qianxi-nan Bouyei and Miao autonomous prefecture in Guizhou province.“I’ve never been able to get over how she must have struggled across several kilometers of rough mountain roads just to send me these shoes,” Zhong says.The anecdote is one of many that tell of the bond between Zhong and the village’s 3,000 or so residents. Rain or shine, Zhong opens the door of her clinic in the village no later than 7: 30 am each day. The clinic is the only place where the villagers can see a doctor and have their ailments (疾病尤指慢性病) tended without trekking (艰苦跋涉) further afield.Zhong, 39, knows every one of her patients and their conditions, so her diagnoses are done efficiently, with prescriptions that almost always seem to do the trick. When villages are on their work breaks, Zhong makes calls to some who have chronic (长期的) diseases, such as high blood pressure, and diabetes.When Zhong settled down in Longhe in 2008, villagers’ worries of having nowhere to turn to in a medical emergency evaporated.4．What’s the local villagers’ reaction when Zhong first appeared in the village?A．They relied on her treatment very much.B．They did not have belief in her very much.C．They just completely ignored her effort.D．They treated her as one of their own.5．Why does the author mention two pairs of old-fashioned shoes?A．To illustrate that Zhong lived a poor life.B．To illustrate that Zhong walked a long way.C．To illustrate Zhong’s simple lifestyle.D．To illustrate the local’s appreciation for her.6．Why are Zhong’s diagnoses almost efficient?A．Because she has advanced diagnose skills.B．Because she has confidence in her medial knowledge.C．Because she thoroughly knows her patients’ conditions.D．Because the local patients have no other clinic to go.7．What does the underlined word in the last paragraph probably mean?A．Disappeared.B．Declined.C．Established.D．Confirmed.（2023·山东德州·高三上统考期末）CAn increasingly popular way of eating called reducetarianism may sound like a new weight loss trend. But that’s not the goal; instead, reducetarianism is about cutting down the amount of meat you eat and making small changes that are healthy for you and the planet. “But the vast majority don’t want to go vegan”, says Brian Kateman, co-founder of the Reducetarian Foundation. So he has a simple message for us: “Don’t let perfection be the enemy of the good.” Compared with a vegetarian, reducetarians take a more flexible approach that acknowledges challenges of giving up meat entirely but still limits meat when possible.The opposite side of eating less meat is eating more plant foods. Animal products often replace fresh fruits, vegetables and whole grains, leading to lack of nutrients from them. A more plant-based diet can help lower the risk of health problems including heart disease, colon cancer, and obesity. And research shows the climate toll from raising plant-based foods is less than that caused by animal-based foods. This is largely because it takes much more land, water, and other resources to produce a pound of meat than plant protein, says Dana Ellis, a dietitian.The type of meat you buy matters too. Grass-fed meat—from animals raised without antibiotics (抗生素)—tend to be the more sustainable options. By grazing, cows encourage grass growth and nutrient turnover in the soil, which may help offset cattle’s climate impact, according to a study published in 2021.Looking for local produce that requires no air transport and cutting down the food waste are also significant aspects of being a reducetarian. The message of reducetarianism is that you don’t have to be perfect to help yourself and the planet by making small changes in how you eat and shop for food. And that’s something we all can accomplish.8．What does reducetarianism refer to?A．A novel weight loss trend.B．A healthy diet with little meat.C．An idea of accepting imperfection.D．An approach to being a vegetarian.9．Why should eating more plant foods be encouraged?A．It helps to free people from diseases.B．It guarantees all the nutrients needed.C．It allows people to obtain more protein.D．It causes less damage to the environment.10．Who is more likely to be a reducetarian according to the passage?A．A meat lover B．A cow raiser.C．A keen environmentalist.D．A devoted vegetarian.11．What conclusion can be drawn from the last paragraph?A．Local produce can offer more nutrition.B．Reducetarianism is something imperfect.C．Any amount of food waste should be avoided.D．Small changes in diet better man and the earth.（2023·安徽马鞍山·统考一模）DA research team led by Del Pozo Cruz from the University of Southern Denmark, recently published a study that found walking 10,000 steps a day lowered the risk for dementia by 50%.However, if walking occurred at a brisk pace of 112 steps a minute for 30 minutes, it maximized risk reduction, leading to a 62% reduction in dementia risk. The 30 minutes of fast-paced walking didn’t have to occur all at once — it could be spread out over the day. “Our take is that intensity of stepping matters — over and above volume,” said Cruz.The new study followed 78,500 people between the ages of 40 and 79 from England, Scotland and Wales who wore wrist step counters for 24 hours a day over a seven day stretch. After counting each person’s total number of steps each day, researchers placed them into two categories: Fewer than 40 steps per minute, which is more like when you’re walking from room to room — and more than 40 steps per minute, or so-called “purposeful” walking. A third category was created for peak performers — hose who took the most steps per minute within 30 minutes over the course of a day.About seven years later, researchers compared that data to medical records and found people who took the most steps per minute showed the biggest reduction in risk for cancer, heart disease and early death from any cause.Researchers found the association between peak 30-minute steps and risk reduction to be dependent on the disease studied: There was a 62% reduction for dementia, an 80% decline for cardiovascular disease and death, and about a 20% drop in risk for cancer.What’s the takeaway? You don’t have to fixate on the numbers of steps. “Spend 30 minutes being breathless at whatever pace you’re at, and then keep challenging yourself to be slightly unsatisfied at your current level so you can get better and better,” said Dr. Andrew Freeman.12．Which aspect of walking does the study focus on?A．Its time.B．Its pace.C．Its length.D．Its popularity.13．What can we learn about the subjects in the third category?A．They are the oldest.B．They are from Wales.C．They walk the quickest.D．They walk without step counters.14．What does paragraph 5 mainly tell us about the study?A．Its findings.B．Its procedures.C．Its medical application.D．Its theoretical significance.15．What does Freeman suggest walkers do?A．Count their steps as exactly as possible.B．Spare themselves 30 minutes every day.C．Aim a little higher than their present level.D．Set a specific goal for themselves each day.二、七选五（2023·江西吉安·高三上统考期末）There are a lot of reasons to love biking, whether it brings back childhood memories of the past, provides an eco-friendly mode of transportation, or gives you an energizing way to move your legs. ____16____What are the benefits of biking?Biking can also help get you stronger without overly demanding your joints. ____17____Biking is a non-weight bearing activity, which means it puts less stress on joints of the knees and ankles.____18____Just because you’re sitting down when biking, it doesn’t mean you can’t get a challenging training. There are a number of levers you can pull to level up or down your ride. This can come in the form of resistance, hills, and speed. A variety of all three at intervals is a great choice.How many calories does an average bike ride burn?____19____ Calorie burn is completely dependent on the weight of the rider, the amount of energy they areusing to ride, and the time and distance they are riding. The more power output, the harder the ride, the more calories burned.How often should you make your bike ride?There are no hard and fast rules on how long and often you should ride a bike, as it depends on individual fitness levels, goals, and more. ____20____ If you are not working as hard or have different goals like endurance or recovery, then 45-60 minutes may be appropriate.A．What can you get when biking?B．How do you make your bike ride suitable?C．There’s no magic number for calories burned while biking.D．Indoor biking can provide more control for a beginner, making him or her feel safer.E．Cycling, whether indoors or outdoors, can benefit the lungs, he muscle, and the mind.F．Besides, biking can also be a great practice with benefits beyond getting your heart pumping.G．If you are doing shortly high intensity on cycling, then 20-30 minutes can get you great benefits.三、完形填空（2022秋·湖北·高三校联考阶段练习）Jane was a devoted ballet dancer. At 12, she’d ____21____ the school lunches by day and by night she’d drink cup after cup of black tea to ____22____ snacking after eating only a little at dinner. By high school, she was ____23____ nothing but massive quantities of lemon water and black tea until dinner time or dance class. She’d eat half a protein bar before the class, saving the other half as a(n) ____24____ for when the ballet shoes came off.For a while, those around her thought she looked ____25____. Aunts and uncles would ____26____ tease that she needed to ____27____ more whenever they saw her at holidays. When her skinny jeans began to hang off her, her mom ____28____ her figure.But nothing comes without a ____29____. Her eyes went dead with dark circles. Her hair thinned and started to ____30____. Once, at school, she ____31____ in the middle of a rehearsal(排练). Some people thought it was a(n) ____32____ to make others laugh.It was around this time that she began to realize it was a serious problem and had to be ____33____. She started eating what she wanted. She let herself get ____34____. She ate three meals a day. She took down old photos on social media in which she was skinny, dead-eyed, so people wouldn’t notice and compare.She inched toward ____35____, and everything was going to be fine at last.21．A．skip B．slip C．treasure D．ensure22．A．request B．enjoy C．avoid D．consider23．A．limiting B．resisting C．assuming D．consuming24．A．award B．reward C．application D．desire25．A．cautious B．competent C．fantastic D．moderate26．A．admiringly B．desperately C．gracefully D．worriedly27．A．eat B．read C．work D．rest28．A．minded B．praised C．doubted D．blamed29．A．concept B．demand C．principle D．price30．A．pay off B．go off C．fall apart D．fall out31．A．cried B．failed C．fainted D．stopped32．A．accident B．joke C．disaster D．dilemma33．A．addressed B．ignored C．classified D．recognized34．A．mature B．creative C．active D．full35．A．fame B．wealth C．progress D．affection四、用单词的适当形式完成短文（2023·安徽黄山·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

冲刺高考英语小题集训：08 七选五阅读-【小题素养卷】(原卷版)

Your parents generally want to support you and help you succeed. If you’re struggling with peer pressure, turn to them for help. They might have some ideas for how to handle it.____20____They can at least give you a hug and tell you that they love you.
____19____It can be difficult to deal with the feelings that come from peer pressure. You might be good friends with someone, then feel betrayed when they try to pressure you to do something. You might even wonder if the friendship is over or needs to end. Dealing with these emotions can be hard, so use a journal to sort out your feelings and help you cope with the stress. Be honest with yourself as you write.
Check the history and reputation of the author and publication
Most fake news sites have just existed for a short time.____17____If it’s sharing a popular article disgracing a politician running for office in 2020, for example, but the website itself is newly-created, it’s likely that the article and site are not trustworthy.

高三英语科专项复习(08)动词的时态和语态

高三英语科专项复习（8）1. The reporter said that the UFO _____ east to west when he saw it.A. was travelingB. traveledC. had been travelingD. was to travel2. Nobody but John and Tom _____ still in the lab as I passed by last night.What on earth _____ they _____?A. were; did; doB. was; did; doC. were; were; doingD. was; were; doing3. The money _____ a black child was just one fourth of that spent on each white child.A. was spend to educateB. spend on educatingC. spent on educatingD. to spend on educate4. Great changes _____ in my hometown in the past few years.A. were taken placeB. have been taken placeC. took placeD. have taken place5. _____ the flight must be put off.Y es, it all depends on the weather.A. I’m toldB. I toldC. I’ve been toldD. I had told6. _____ you _____ the editor at the airport?No, he _____ away before my arrival.A. Have… met; has drivenB. Had… met; was drivenC. Did… meet; had drivenD. Have… met; had driven7. Has Tom finished his composition yet?A. I have no idea; he _____ it this morning.A. wroteB. had writtenC. has writtenD. was writing8. Which of his books do you think _____ best among the best-sellers?A. sellsB. is soldC. are writtenD. writes9. Oh, it’s you, Mr Smith. I ____ you ____ so early.A. didn’t expect; would comeB. expect; will comeC. don’t expect; are comingD. had expected; would come10. Bob has gone to California, I hear.Oh, I wonder when he _____.A. leftB. has leftC. leavesD. was leaving11. Can I take my composition back, Mr White?Not right now, _____ by now.A. I am reading itB. I have read itC. I’ve been reading itD. I read it12. It was until then that I came to know knowledge _____ only from practice.A. has comeB. comesC. cameD. had come13. A computer cannot remember who ____; it simply does what _____.A. it is used; is toldB. uses it; it is toldC. uses it; is toldD. it is used; it is told14. Susan _____ uninjured but her boyfriend _____ in the chest and died.A. was escaped; was shotB. escaped; shotC. was escaped; shotD. escaped; was shot15. Tom Sawyer _____ to paint the fence but he got his friends to do it for him.A. supposedB. was supposingC. had supposedD. was supposed16. If he _____ tonight, as we all expect he _____, it will be a pleasant get-together.A. comes; doesB. will come; comesC. comes; willD. will come; will17. Where have you been?I _____ in the heavy traffic, or I would have been here earlier.A. stuckB. had stuckC. have been stuckD. got stuck18. Y ou ought to see a doctor about the cough right away.I guess I should. ____ for days.A. I put it offB. I had put it offC. I’ll put it offD. I’ve been putting it off19. Look, what _____! Y ou should have been more careful.A. you doB. you didC. you are doingD. you’ve done20. Please be sure to telephone me the next time you _____.I’ll manage to meet you myself.A. will comeB. are comingC. comeD. might come21. What can I do for you, sir?No, thanks. I _____.A. just look aroundB. have just looked aroundC. am just looking aroundD. just looked around22. Have you got your test result?Not yet. The papers _____.A. are not correctingB. have not correctedC. are still being correctedD. have already been corrected23. The telephone _____ four times in the last hour, and each time it ____ for my roommate.A. has rung; wasB. has being ringing; isC. had rung; wasD. rang; has been24. Have you finished your homework, Lucy?No, I _____ my mother in the kitchen all day yesterday.A. would helpB. had helpedC. was helpingD. helped25. Why were they late?They _____ in the storm on their way here.A. were getting catchingB. got caughtC. were catchingD. were got c aught26. He promised to come to see you.But he _____. I’ve been alone.A. doesn’tB. didn’tC. won’tD. hasn’t27. When are you leaving?My plane _____ at 10:45.A. takes offB. took offC. is about to take ofD. will take off28. Why didn’t he join in the last composition?He _____ the United States.A. went toB. had gone to C had been to D. has gone to29. Why has Jack not come yet now? Anything wrong with him?I’ve got no idea, but he _____.A. promisesB. has been promisedC. promisedD. had promised30. What were you doing when the telephone rang?I _____ away my books and _____ to bed.A. had just put; was goingB. was just putting; goingC. just put; had goneD. have just put; gone31. I’m afraid nobody but his parents or Jim, his best friend, _____ the secret.A. are going to tellB. has been toldC. has toldD. have been told32. I don’t think we _____ before.Well, I _____ you once at a party, but we _____ introduced then.A. have met; saw…were notB. met; saw…were notC. have met; have seen… didn’tD. have met; saw… didn’t33. Kate returned home last night.Really? Where_________?A. has she beenB. had she beenC. has she goneD. had she gone34. The teacher _____ the room to get something in the office when we _____ a composition.A. left; wroteB. left; were writingC. was leaving; wroteD. was leaving; was writing35. Is there anything interesting in Queenland?Y es. _____ I heard that you had studied there last year.A. Aren’t you going there?B. Haven’t you gone there?C. Didn’t you go there?D. Haven’t you been there?36. Who _____ that piano?My sister, when she _____ time.A. plays; is havingB. is playing; hasC. is playing; has hadD. plays; has37. Have the workers started to work on your new house?Y es, it _____ now.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. is to be builtD. has built38. I’m sorry for keeping you waiting.Never mind. I _____ here only a few minutes.A. cameB. have comeC. wasD. have been39. Anything I can do for you?Y es, I bought this recorder here yesterday, but it _____ work.A. doesn’tB. didn’tC. won’tD. can’t40. The careless driver has just been fined $10 for stopping his car at a sign that _____ “NO PARKING”A. is readB. is writtenC. readsD. writes41. Why weren’t you at the meeting?I _____ for a long-distance call from my sister in America.A. waitedB. was waitingC. has waitedD. have been waiting42. Bob! Y ou _____ on the phone._____.A. are needed; I’m comingB. are wanted; comingC. are called; I’ll comeD. are rung up; Th anks43. Can he get the first prize for running?Impossible now. He _____ to do so, but he has just hurt his leg.A. expectsB. was expectedC. has expectedD. is expected44. Ann is in hospital.Oh, really? I _____. _____ visit her.A. didn’t know; I’ll go andB. don’t know; I’ll go toC. haven’t known; I’m going toD. hadn’t known; I would45. When I got to his office, I _____ that he _____ out.A. told; had beenB. was told; wasC. had told; wasD. was told; had been46. Look! Somebody has broken a glass.Well, it _____ me. I _____ that.A. wasn’t; didn’t doB. isn’t ; haven’t doneC. wasn’t ; hadn’t doeD. isn’t; didn’t do47. John took a photograph of you just now.Really? What a pity! I _____.A. Didn’t look B wasn’t looking C. hadn’t looked D. haven’t looked48. Was Tom there when you arrived?Y es, but he _____ home soon afterwards.A. had gone B has gone C. is going D went49. The vegetables didn’t taste v ery good. They _____ for too long.A cooked B. were cooked C. had cooked D. had been cooked50. What’s the matter?The shoes don’t fit properly. They _____ my feet.A. are hurtB. will hurtC. have hurtD. are hurting。

高考英语阅读理解名校好题100篇：专题08 应用文专练二 (原卷板)

专题08 应用文专练二距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

1.（2023秋·北京房山·高三统考期末）Some libraries use unique architecture to encourage visitors to explore the bookshelves and settle down with a new book, or use roving libraries to bring books to hard-to-reach populations. No matter how they achieve it, these novel libraries are keeping the magic of reading alive.Bishan Library (Singapore)Built in 2006, this library with skylights and trellises, is meant to invoke a modern glass treehouse. Glass pods of varying colors stick out of the building randomly to create cozy yet airy corners for reading throughout the building. At the same time, a more open-plan children’s room on the basement level invites interaction while preventing noise from filtering upward and disturbing those concentrating in the lofty perches above.Stuttgart City Library (Stuttgart, Germany)Opened in 2011, this nine-story public library is characterized by its attractive white color scheme (lit by blue light at night), its bold cubic shape. This cultural center for the city, designed to feel open and full of light, can be entered from any of its four sides, and people can borrow artwork as well as books.The Camel Library Service (North Eastern Province, Kenya)To combat low literacy rates in the desert of Kenya, the government created a roaming library composed of nine camels bringing books to villages. The library travels four days a week serving the region’s nomadic people.With more funding, they plan to increase their reach both in distance and the books they carry.Macquarie University Library (Sydney, Australia)A wonderful combination of cutting-edge and sustainable ideas, this building was made from recycled materials, features a green roof, and was designed to look like the shape of a eucalyptus tree. It is also state of the art, using robot cranes to bring requested books to the front desk.1．Which of the following can offer the service of lending artwork?A．Bishan Library. B．Stuttgart City Library.C．The Camel Library Service. D．Macquarie University Library.2．What can we know about the Macquarie University Library?A．It is intelligent and environmentally-friendly.B．It has a green roof and a eucalyptus tree outside.C．It is like a modern glass treehouse with skylights.D．It opens four days a week serving the local people.3．According to the passage, the four libraries are all designed to ________.A．prevent noiseB．recycle old booksC．encourage readingD．present beautiful appearances2.（2022秋·北京大兴·高三统考期末）It’s exciting when your bookworm teen announces his or her plans to bea writer. Rather than bombard them with fancy pens and motivational reading, direct them to a comfort zone: the Internet. These sites are great resources and landing spots for future storytellers.FigmentSpecially tailored for the teen reader/writer, Figment is a community dedicated to reading and writing stories online. Addictively fun, users can rate stories by whether they made them laugh, blush, cry, or just say “wow.” The site frequently runs contests and features work from well-known authors and editors who sometimes drop in for Figment chats with the site’s community.WattpadIt is the largest online reading platform, and allows authors to share their work with the world. Well-known writers such as Margaret Atwood and Cory Doctorow even post their work here. Teens can find and follow their favorite authors and release their own works as serial novels.Teen InkSupported by the nonprofit Young Authors Foundation, Teen Ink is the twenty-five-year veteran in the fostering-teen-writers game. The magazine, book series, and website are devoted entirely to writing, art, and photos by teens. It’s also a go-to for teens interested in writing and publishing nonfiction essays and articles as well as poetry.One Teen StoryDirect kids here to introduce them to the nonprofit’s monthly magazine. Each issue features one short story about the teen experience, usually from a known young adult author. Teens drawn to the short story form can also submit their work for consideration in an annual issue that features a story written by a teen for teens. NaNoWriMoNaNoWriMo is an awesome thirty-day adventure for any writer, but teens might be especially inclined to join. In November, would-be novelists over the world attempt to write a 50,000-word(or more) book in thirty days. 4．The passage is intended for _________.A．teachers B．teens C．parents D．writers5．Which sites may provide the chance to interact with recognized writers?A．Figment and Wattpad. B．Figment and Teen Ink.C．Teen Ink and NaNoWriMo. D．Wattpad and One Teen Story.6．What can be learned from the passage?A．One Teen Story is a nonprofit’s annual magazine.B．Figment regularly features young adult writers’ works.C．NaNoWriMo offers teens a thirty-day adventure around the world.D．Teen Ink is the first choice of teens who are keen on writing poems.3.（2022·全国·模拟预测）Events for AugustAugust 1st, 7:30 p. m.—9:00 p. m.TimbuktuMary Hunter Morrison, a well-known writer and adventurer, will talk about her successful trip to Timbuktu, a place which she reached by traveling along Africa’s salt road through the Sahara Desert.Form: Lecture Place: OnlineTickets: Free Geog.gr/TimbuktuAugust 5th, 7:00 p. m.—10:00 p. m.Mexican historyIn this talk, a famous Mexican historian wi ll talk about Mexico’s long history and major events. Besides, he will offer thoughts about what has changed and what has not.Form: Lecture Place: OnlineTickets: $3.60, members $2.00 Geog.gr/Mexican historyAugust 12th, 10:00 a. m.—3:00 p. m.Romantic ruinsAlthough Gunnerside Gill looks beautiful now, it was very ugly in the past. Look into the lead mining history and the things left behind by the industry during this guided walk by Vivienne Crow.Form: Guided walk Place: Park in Gunnerside Village along the GillTickets: Free Geog.gr/RomanticruinsAugust 17th, 10:30 a. m.—3:00 p. m.Kings Weston and Blaise Castle EstateProfessor Stephen Curry will first give a talk about Kings Weston, the Grade I-listed building. Then he will introduce Blaise Castle Estate, which is a secondary historical protection building dating from the 18th century.Form: Guided walk Place: Kings Weston HouseTickets: Free Geog.gr/Kingsweston7．What will the event on August 1st be mainly about?A．The Sahara Desert. B．Traveling experiences.C．The history of Timbuktu. D．Transportation in Africa.8．How is the event on August 5th different from other events?A．It will last two hours. B．It will be held online.C．It will require people to pay. D．It will be organized as a lecture.9．Which website will you visit if you are interested in buildings?A．Geog.gr/Timbuktu. B．Geog.gr/Kingsweston.C．Geog.gr/Romanticruins. D．Geog.gr/Mexicanhistory.4.（2022·全国·模拟预测）Robot science fiction has long been a favorite for readers. If you want to check out any of these titles for free, you can do so with Audible’s one-month free trial. Click here to download Audible’s app to try for $0.00.I. RobotThe author of I, Robot, Isaac Asimov, is an indisputable giant within the world of robot science fiction due to his creation of the three laws of robotics. I, Robot is a landmark work of robot sci-fi which explores every facet of robots and their place in the world of humans, from their conception through to their possible replacement of humanity.Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? is an absolute landmark work of robot science fiction and has gained even greater recognition due to being made into the classic motion picture Blade Runner. The story’s hero is tasked with hunting down sentient robots that have gone immoral.The Night SessionsThe Night Sessions by Ken MacLeod envisions a world in which religions and those who believe in them have been pushed to the edge of society. This is also a world populated by sentient robots that sometimes help humanity but are often shunned by their very creators.Sea of RustSea of Rust is set in a future world in which humanity has been totally wiped out by an unimaginably powerful artificial intelligence system and the robots it has at its command. In this world without mankind, the two most powerful artificial intelligence systems fight for control. It is both a tight story of survival and an optimistic adventure.10．Which book has become more popular after being made into a movie?A．I, Robot B．Sea of RustC．The Night Sessions D．Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?11．What can we learn about Sea of Rust?A．It is a story of human survival.B．It is set in a world full of robots.C．It is about a harmonious world without mankind.D．It’s about robots and humans fighting for control.12．Where is the text probably taken from?A．A website. B．A newspaper.C．A book review. D．A journal of literary criticism.5.（2022·四川成都·石室中学校考一模）London, with countless famous sites and all manner of food, drink, shopping, history, and culture, is definitely a wonderful city to visit.Time ZoneGreenwich Mean Time during the winter, British Summer Time during the rest of the year(starting at Daylight Saving Time).Best Time to GoThe best time to visit London overall is in spring, when the temperatures have warmed up, the sun has started to shine and London’s gardens and parks are looking their best. However, the reality is that the best time to travel to London depends a lot on what you’re looking for. If you’re all about taking a look inside Queen Liz’s palace, you’d better make it in summer, while winter is beautiful and festive for those looking to get their fill of Christmas markets and traditional cheer.Things to KnowLondoners, and English people in general, have a much different manner of interacting with one another than Americans do--while an American might think nothing of smiling at a stranger they pass on the sidewalk or asking about work in the first few minutes of a conversation, Londoners might c onsider it impolite or strange. Don’t mistake this for unfriendliness；it’s just a cultural difference. Instead, talk about things like movies, TV shows, books, your travels, and the like, instead of work or family.How to Get AroundGetting around London is unbelievably easy thanks to the well-maintained and extensive Underground. The Underground, unlike American transportation systems which often pay per ride or pay per length of trip, is paid in zones. Fare also varies based on time of day and the method you use to pay. It’s worth getting an Oyster card to make your life that much simpler.13．When is the best time to visit London for people who enjoy a lively atmosphere?A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.14．Where is this text most probably taken from?A．A survey. B．A guidebook.C．A research paper. D．A travel journal.15．Which of the following is the most suitable topic for starting a conversation with Londoners?A．Daily entertainments. B．Future career plans.C．Personal relationships. D．Annual incomes.6.（2022·上海虹口·统考一模）Guidelines for Poster PresentationsDate: Friday 28 OctoberTime: 13.00-14.20 (Presenters are required to be by their posters by 12.55 sharp.)Poster Session Format- The poster session is a self-explanatory exhibit where the presenter(s) is/are available for one-on-one discussion.- All the in-person poster presentations will take place simultaneously (同时进行的). See below for specific details of online poster presentations.Poster design and Layout- Each poster should measure about 90×120cm (36×48 inches).- The texts and illustrations should be readable from 150cm (about 5 feet) away.- Posters can be hand-written or printed in colour/black and white.Set-up and Removal- Posters will be displayed by fixing them on boards/walls provided. You will be given the necessary tools to carry out this task.- Presenters are required to hang their posters during the lunch break (12:00-13:00) on Friday 28 October and remove them after the session (14:20).- Presenters are responsible for the set-up and removal of their own posters. Staff will also be in the poster area to assist you.- Each poster presentation will be numbered in the programme schedule. Poster numbers will also be shown on the display boards. Make sure the poster is fixed under the correct number.- Playing of loud audio or video clips is not allowed, keeping in mind the noise level in the hall.For online poster presentations:- Once your poster is ready, take a good picture of it and send it to us at least one week before the conference. We’ll take a print out of this and display it like the other posters. This will help the audience in the Hall in Chennai to look at them before they can log into your presentation at the assigned time.- During poster presentation whoever would like to interact with you will log into your session. This will be for the entire duration of the presentation with brief explanations and Q&A interspersed (穿插) with each other. Participants can move around to other poster presentations during this period, both online and in-person. 16．According to the guidelines, the posters have to be _______.A．handwritten on paper in black and whiteB．hung on the walls of a specific area in the hallC．easily recognizable from five meters awayD．numbered by an on-site staff member17．Which of the following is a specific requirement for online poster presenters?A．They should remain online for the entire 100 minutes.B．They should get ready for presentation at exactly12:55.C．They need to send an e-version of their posters to the organizer.D．They will be required to give explanations or answer questions.18．The passage is meant for _______.A．people who have unsolved questions to consult aboutB．people who are interested in visiting an exhibitionC．people who are skilled at making good postersD．people who want to exhibit their posters7.（2022·河南开封·统考一模）As one of the most popular Podcasts( 播客), we’re excited to announce that applications for the Code Switch Fellowships Class of 2022 are now open. There are two fellowships designed to allow experienced, working journalists to develop and report an in-depth story about race, identity and social justice. Fellowships are open to all mid-career journalists and storytellers.What we’re looking for in a fe llowIdeally, you’re a mid-career journalist and already have a story in mind, but could use guidance and resources to report. You would benefit from weekly check-ins with a dedicated editor, training on how to report, script and produce sound-rich narratives, and working with a team that has expertise covering race and identity. You might have a track record covering stories about race, working in audio or both. You’re excited to spend 6-7 months working on one story, from ideation to reporting, scripting and production.What you should expectThese fellowships are designed to be flexible, so that fellows can continue working their current jobs while crafting their stories for Code Switch. Fellows will receive a stipend( 津贴) of $12,000 to cover travel and reporting related costs, worked out together with the fellows current employer. Up to two candidates will be selected.How to submit an applicationApplicants must submit a detailed proposal for the story or project they wish to pursue and the resources and financial support they’ll likely need to complete it. Applicants should submit their proposal and a resume ( attached asPDFs)*********************,withthesubjectline“CodeSwitchMid-career Fellowship Application”.The deadline for applying for this reporting fellowship is September 30, 2022. If you have any questions, click here to reach out to the Code Switch editors.19．What do we know about the fellowships?A．Fellows need to quit their current jobs.B．Fellows will receive editorial support to report a story.C．Fellows need to spend a long time covering a story on their own.D．Fellows will have to pay for their travelling and reporting expenses.20．What is required while submitting an application?A．The resume should be in the form of JPG.B．The application should be submitted by post.C．The application should be sent with a subject line.D．The submission shouldnt be earlier than September 30, 2022.21．Where is this text most likely to be taken from?A．A magazine. B．A website. C．A research report. D．A novel.8.（2022·全国·一模）Urban gardens are valuable assets to communities. They provide green spaces to grow sustainable food, build community cohesion (凝聚力), make new friends, connect with the earth, and much more. So, let’s check out our lis t of 4 inspiring urban gardens in the US.Gotham GreensWhere: New York &ChicagoWhat: Gotham Greens first started in Brooklyn and now has four locations in New York City and Chicago. Their flagship farm in Brooklyn produces over 100,000 pounds of greens p er year. But it doesn’t just produce healthy local vegetables. It is using high-tech greenhouses with solar panels to make sure the food grown is healthy and sustainable.Baltimore Urban Gardening with StudentsWhere: Baltimore, MarylandWhat: The Baltimore Urban Gardening with Students (BUGS) program encourages students to get their hands dirty and plant vegetables through their after-school and summer programs. Many of these kids don’t have access to green spaces, and have never had the opportunity to grow food.ReVision Urban FarmWhere: Boston, MassachusettsWhat: ReVision Urban Farm in Boston works in partnership with the ReVision Family Home-a shelter for 22 homeless parents and their kids. The farm provides these families with information on healthy eating, and access to the farm’s fresh vegetables. The organization also provides job training to help families escape the cycle of poverty. SwaleWhere: New YorkWhat: Swale, a floating food forest located on a large boat, is an innovative project meant to inspire citizens to rethink the relationship between our cities and our food. This urban garden serves as both a living art exhibit and an educational farm. Food forests are sustainable gardens that include vegetables, fruit, nut trees, bushes, herbs, and vines -each one complementing the other in a symbiotic (共生的) relationship.22．What is special about Gotham Greens?A．It provides job training for students. B．It uses high-tech greenhouses to grow healthy food.C．It creates a sustainable garden on a large boat. D．It offers homeless families information on healthy eating. 23．Which urban garden offers first-hand farming experience?A．Gotham Greens. B．Baltimore Urban Gardening with StudentsC．Revision Urban Farm. D．Swale.24．What do these four urban gardens have in common?A．They are inspirational multinational project. B．They have educational and entertaining purposes.C．They create job opportunities for farmers. D．They are important for city dwellers.9.（2022·北京·一模）Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in New ZealandNature has shaped New Zealand with the beauty of a movie set. Few places have so many natural wonders packed into such a small area. Here are the best attractions travelers can explore.Kaikoura, South IslandBirders, wildlife and seafood enthusiasts will love the charming coasted village of Kaikoura. Between the Seaward Kaikoura Range and the Pacific Ocean, Kaikoura offers excellent coastal hikes and popular whale watching tours. In addition to whales, passengers may spot fur seals, dolphins and a wide variety of birds.Queenstown, South IslandQueenstown is New Zealand’s adventure capital. Bungee jumping, jet boating, rock climbing, mountain biking and downhill skiing are just some of the thrilling things to do here. In addition to the adventure sports, Queenstown offers all the comforts, with first-class hotels, spas, restaurants, galleries and shops.Bay of Islands, North IslandA three-hour drive north of Auckland, the beautiful Bay of Islands is one of the most popular vacation destinations in the country. There are more than 144 islands on the bay, making it a perfect place for sailing. Penguins, dolphins, and whales live in these fertile waters, and the region is a popular sport-fishing spot. The old towns in the area such as Russell, Opua and Paihia are great bases for exploring this scenic bay.Rotorua, North IslandThis is a land where the Earth speaks. Boiling mud pools, volcanic craters and steaming thermal springs reveal the forces of New Zealand’s dramatic landscapes. Visitors can take a walki ng tour of these geothermal wonders and bathe in the springs while visiting the interesting attractions to learn about the region’s rich Maori history and culture.25．Where can visitors experience sports with fun and risk?A．In Kaikoura. B．At Bay of Islands.C．In Queenstown. D．In Rotorua.26．What do we know about Bay of Islands?A．There are several islands there.B．It is good choice for fishing lovers.C．There are many military bases there.D．It belongs to South Island of New Zealand.27．What makes Rotorua special?A．Coastal hike tours.B．Whale watching.C．Varieties of wildlife.D．Spring bathing.10.（2022·全国·模拟预测）Young Writers AwardsAbout the ContestBennington College has a unique literary tradition. We’ve had twelve Pulitzer Prize winners, three US poet laureates, four MacArthur Geniuses, and two of Time magazine’s 100 most influential people. In celebration of this, Bennington launched the Young Writers Awards to promote excellence in writing at the high school level. Students are invited to enter with the following work:•Poetry: A group of three poems•Fiction: A short story (1,500 words or fewer) or one-act play•Nonfiction: A personal or academic essay (1,500 words or fewer)A first-, second-, and third-place winner is selected in each category. We welcome participation of both US and international students.Awards & RulesFirst-place winners in each category are awarded a prize of $1,000; second-place winners receive $500; third-place winners receive $250.•No charge for entrance. Fees for acc idents caused by participants are required.•All entries must be original work reviewed, approved and guided by a teacher. We will use your teacher as a contact for the competition should we have any questions. For homeschooled students, please contact one to assist in your writing even if you have experience in such competitions.Young Writers Awards finalists and winners are also qualified for undergraduate scholarships at Bennington. Young Writers Awards finalists who apply and gain admission to Bennington will receive a $10,000 scholarship every year for four years, for a total of $40,000. Young Writers Awards winners reaching the standard will receive $15,000 every year, for a total of $60,000.28．What can be learned about the Young Writers Awards?A．It rewards three winners at last.B．It’s a tradition of Bennington College.C．It accepts participants worldwide.D．It offers scholarships to undergraduates.29．What are the participants asked to do?A．Hand in a personal essay. B．Have related writing experience.C．Pay an entry fee on time. D．Find a teacher to help with the entry.30．How much will the second-place winner to be admitted into Bennington gain in total?A．$10,500. B．$15,500.C．$40,500. D．$60,500.高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。

高考英语语法词汇专项突破：08过去分词作状语及短语动词考点扫描(含高考真题)

高考英语语法词汇专项突破：过去分词作状语及短语动词考点扫描+巩固练习养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

【考题展示】【考例】（2018·北京）Ordinary soap, _________(use) correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.答案与解析：used。

考查非谓语动词之过去分词作状语。

Ordinary soap can deal with bacterial effectively 是主句，_________ correctly是条件状语，修饰ordinary soap，ordinary soap和use之间是被动关系，故要用过去分词作状语。

句意：如果正确使用的话，普通的肥皂可以有效地处理细菌。

【重难点解读】过去分词作状语及短语动词一直是历年高考试题的重要测试点，测试要点涉及到句式、语态、搭配、省略等，现将其主要考点总结如下：一、过去分词作状语过去分词或过去分词短语作状语时，表示被动和完成，在句子中一般可以作时间、原因、条件、让步、结果状语等，通常要求其逻辑主语与句子主语保持一致。

1. 过去分词或过去分词短语单独作状语【考例】____ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star. （XXXX·重庆卷）A. Being raisedB. RaisingC. RaisedD. To raise【答案与解析】C。

动词raise与句子主语he是动宾关系，即“被抚养大”,过去分词短语作原因状语，相当于Because he was raised in… 。

专题08 阅读理解(科普)-2021年高考英语母题题源系列

阅读理解（科普阅读）【2021·北京】CCalifornia Condor’s Shocking RecoveryCalifornia condors are North America’s largest birds, with win g-length ofup to 3 meters. In the 1980s, electrical lines and lead poisoning(铅中毒)nearly drove them to dying out. Now, electric shock training and medical treatment are helping to rescue these big birds.In the late 1980s, the last few condors were taken from the wild, and there are now more than 150 flying over California and nearby Arizona, Utah and Baja in MexicoElectrical line s have been killing them off. “As they go in to rest for the night, they just don’t see the power lines,” says Bruce Rideout of San Diego Zoo. Their wings can bridge the gap between lines, resulting in electrocution(电死) if they touch two lines at once.So scientists have come up with a shocking idea. Tall poles, placed in large training areas, teach the birds to stay clear of electrical lines by giving them a painful but undeadly electric shock. Before the training was introduced, 66% of set-freed condors died of electrocution. This has now dropped to 18%.Lead poisonous has proved more difficult to deal with. When condors eat dead bodies of other animals containing lead, they absorb large quantities of lead. This affects their nervous systems and ability to produce baby birds, and can lead to kidney(肾) failures and death. So condors with high levels of lead are sent to Los Angeles Zoo, where they are treated with calcium EDTA, a chemical that removes lead from the blood over several days. This work is starting to pay off. The annual death rate for adult condors has dropped from 38% in 2000 to 5.4% in 2011. Rideout’s team thinks that the California condors’ average survival time in the wild is now just under eight years. “Although these measures are not effective forever, they are vital for now,” he says. “They are truly good birds that are worth every effort we put into recovering them. ”63.California condors attract researchers’ interest because they .A.are active at nightB.had to be bred in the wildC.are found on in CaliforniaD.almost died out in the 1980s64.Researchers have found electrical lines are.A.blocking condors’ journey homeB. big killers of Califorbnia condorasC. rest places for condors at nightD. used to keep condors away65.According to Paraghaph 5 ,lead poisoning.A.makes condors too nervous to flyB. has little effect on condors’ kidneysC. can hardly be gotten rid of form condors’ bloodD. makes it different for condors to produce baby birds66.The passage shows that .A.the average survival time of condors is satisfactoryB.Rideout’s res earch interest lies in electric engineeringC.the efforts to protect condors have brought good resultsD.researchers have found the final answers to the problem【答案】63.D64.B65.D66.C故选D。

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高三英语限时阅读训练（十二）08.11第一部分完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、c和D)中，选出一个最佳答案。

We may look at the world around us, but somehow we manage not to see it until whatever we've become used to suddenly disappears. 36, for example, the neatly-dressed woman I 37to see -- or look at -- on my way to work each morning.For three years, no matter 38 the weather was like, she was always waiting at the bus stop around 8:00 am. On39days, she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves. Summertime 40out neat, belted cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her sunglasses. 41 , she was an ordinary working woman. Of course, I 42all this only after she was seen no more. It was then that I realized how43 I expected to see her each morning. You might say I 44 her."Did she have an accident? Something 45?" I thought to myself about her 46. Now that she was gone, I felt I had 47 her. I began to realize that part of our48 life probably includes such chance meetings with familiar49 : the milkman you see at dawn, the woman who 50 walks her dog along the street every morning, the twin brothers you see at the library. Such people are 51 markers in our lives. They add weight to our 52 of place and belonging.Think about it. 53, while walking to work, we mark where we are by 54 a certain building, why should we not mark where we are when we pass a familiar, though 55 , person?36．A．Make B．Take C．Give D．Have 37．A．happened B．wanted C．used D．tried38．A．what B．how C．which D．when 39．A．sunny B．rainy C．cloudy D．snowy 40．A．took B．brought C．carried D．turned 41．A．Clearly B．Particularly C．Luckily D．Especially 42．A．believed B．expressed C．remembered D．wondered 43．A．long B．often C．soon D．much 44．A．respected B．missed C．praised D．admitted 45．A．better B．worse C．more D．less 46．A．disappearance B．appearance C．misfortune D．fortune 47．A．forgotten B．lost C．known D．hurt 48．A．happy B．enjoyable C．frequent D．daily 49．A．friends B．strangers C．tourists D．guests 50．A．regularly B．actually C．hardly D．probably 51．A．common B．pleasant C．important D．faithful 52．A．choice B．knowledge C．decision D．sense 53．A．Because B．If C．Although D．However 54．A．keeping B．changing C．passing D．mentioning 55．A．unnamed B．unforgettable C．unbelievable D．unreal第三部分：阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

56. Where can you spend the night in a tour?A. Cook's Cottage.B. Westfield Centrepoint.C. Sydney Tower.D. Sovereign Hill.57. What is the time that Cook's Cottage is open on Saturday in the summer?A. 11:00 am--2:00 pm.B. 5:00 pm--10:30 pm.C. 9:00 am--5:30 pm.D. 9:00 am--5:00 pm.58. The Anchorage Restaurant is_______________.A. in WilliamstownB. in the centre of the cityC. in AnchorageD. in a Cantonese fishing port59. If you want to buy the best products in Australia, you may call_______________.A. 9397 6270B. 9231 9300C. 5331 1944D. 9419 4677BHe was the baby with no name. Found and taken from the north Atlantic 6 days after the sinking of the Titanic in 1912, his tiny body so moved the salvage (救援) workers that they called him “our baby. ”In their home port of Halifax, Nova Scotia, people collected money for a headstone in front of the baby's grave (墓), carved with the words: “To the memory of an unknown child. ”He has rested there ever since.But history has a way of uncovering its secrets. On Nov. 5, this year, three members of a family from Finland arrived at Halifax and laid fresh flowers at the grave. “This is our baby, ”says Magda Schleifer, 68, a banker. She grew up hearing stories about a great-aunt named Maria Panula,42, who had sailed on the Titanic for America to be reunited with her husband. According to the information Mrs. Schleifer had gathered, Panula gave up her seat on a lifeboat to search for her five children -- including a 13-month-old boy named Eino -- from whom she had become separated during the final minutes of the crossing. “We thought they were all lost in the sea, ”says Schleifer.Now, using teeth and bone pieces taken from the baby's grave, scientists have compared the DNA from the Unknown Child with those collected from members of five families who lost relatives on the Titanic and never recovered the bodies. The result of the test points only to one possible person: young Eino. Now, the family sees no need for a new grave. “He belongs to the people of Halifax, ”says Schleffer. “They've taken care of him for 90 years. ”Adapted from People, November 25, 200260. The baby travelled on the Titanic with his_______________.A. motherB. parentsC. auntD. relatives61. What is probably the boy's last name?A. Schleifer.B. Eino.C. Magda.D. Panula.62. Some members of the family went to Halifax and put flowers at the child's grave onNov. 5, _______________.A. 1912B. 1954C. 2002D. 200463. This text is mainly about how_______________.A. the unknown baby's body was taken from the north AtlanticB. the unknown baby was buried in Halifax, Nova ScotiaC. people found out who the unknown baby wasD. people took care of the unknown baby for 90 yearsCDeserts are found where there is little rainfall or where rain for a whole year falls in only a few weeks' time. Ten inches of rain may be enough for many plants to survive (存活)if the rain is spread throughout the year. If it falls within one or two months and the rest of the year is dry, those plants may die and a desert may form.Sand begins as tiny pieces of rock that get smaller and smaller as wind and weather wear them down. Sand dunes (沙丘) are formed as winds move the sand across the desert. Bit by bit, the dunes grow over the years, always moving with the winds and changing the shape. Most of them are only a few feet tall, but they can grow to be several hundred feet high.There is, however, much more to a desert than sand. In the deserts of the southwestern United States, cliffs (悬崖) and deep valleys were formed from thick mud that once lay beneath a sea more than millions of years ago. Over the centuries, the water dried up. Wind, sand, rain, heat and cold all wore away at the remaining rocks. The faces of the desert mountains are always changing -- very, very slowly -- as these forces of nature continue to work on the rock.Most deserts have a surprising variety of life. There are plants, animals and insects that have adapted to life in the desert. During the heat of the day, a visitor may see very few signs of living things, but as the air begins to cool in the evening, the desert comes to life. As the sun begins to rise again in the sky, the desert once again becomes quiet and lonely.64. Many plants may survive in deserts when_______________.A. the rain is spread out in a yearB. the rain falls only in a few weeksC. there is little rain in a yearD. it is dry all the year round65. Sand dunes are formed when_______________.A. sand piles up graduallyB. there is plenty of rain in a yearC. the sea has dried up over the yearsD. pieces of rock get smaller66. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means that in a desert there is_______________.A. too much sandB. more sand than beforeC. nothing except sandD. something else besides sand67. It can be learned from the text that in a desert_______________.A. there is no rainfall throughout the yearB. life exists in rough conditionsC. all sand dunes are a few feet highD. rocks are worn away only by wind and heatDWhoever has made a voyage up the Hudson River must remember the Catskill Mountains. They are a branch of the great Appalachian family , and can be seen to the west rising up to a noble height and towering over the surrounding country. When the weather is fair and settled , they are clothed in blue and purple , and print their beautiful shapes on the clear evening sky, but sometimes when it is cloudless, gray steam gathers around the top of the mountains which, in the last rays of the setting sun, will shine and light up like a crown of glory (华丽的皇冠).At the foot of these mountains, a traveler may see light smoke going up from a village.In that village, and in one of the houses ( which, to tell the exact truth, was sadly time-worn and weather-beaten), there lived many years ago, a simple, good-natured fellow by the name of Rip Van Winkle.Rip's great weakness was a natural dislike of all kinds of money-making labor. It could not be from lack of diligence (勤劳), for he could sit all day on a wet rock and fish without saying a word, even though he was not encouraged by a single bite. He would carry a gun on his shoulder for hours, walking through woods and fields to shoot a few birds or squirrels. He would never refuse to help a neighbor, even in theroughest work. The women of the village, too, used to employ him to do such little jobs as their less helpful husbands would not do for them. In a word, Rip was ready to attend to everybody's business but his own.If left to himself, he would have whistled (吹口哨) life away in perfect satisfaction; but his wife was always mad at him for his idleness (懒散). Morning, noon, and night, her tongue was endlessly going, so that he was forced to escape to the outside of the house -- the only side which, in truth, belongs to a henpecked husband .68. Which of the following best describes the Catskill Mountains?A. They are on the west of the Hudson River.B. They are very high and beautiful in this area.C. They can be seen from the Appalachian family.D. They gather beautiful clouds in blue and purple.69. The hero of the story is probably_______________.A. hard-working and likes all kinds of workB. idle and hates all kinds of jobsC. simple, idle but very dutifulD. gentle, helpful but a little idle70. The underlined words "henpecked husband" in the last paragraph probably means a manwho_______________.A. likes huntingB. is afraid of hensC. loves his wifeD. is afraid of his wife71. What would be the best title for the text?A. Catskill Mountains.B. A Mountain Village.C. Rip Van Winkle.D. A Dutiful Husband.任务型阅读阅读下面的文章，根据语篇内容，用恰当的词完成题后表格中所缺单词。

高三英语限时阅读训练(十二) 08

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