地震,环保,奥运会词汇

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(新)环保类英语词汇

(新)环保类英语词汇

环保:Kyoto Protocol《京都议定书》environmental protection n. 环境保护eco-friendly adj. 环保的,生态友好的preserve v.保护,保存carbon footprint碳足迹carbon emission reduction碳减排ecotourism生态旅游low-carbon economy 低碳经济circular economy 循环经济sustainable development可持续发展污染:Pollute= contaminate, v. 污染Pollution=contamination n. 污染pollutant n. 污染物sewage treatment污水治理sewage treatment facilities 污水治理设备垃圾: rubbish, garbage, trash, waste, litter处理: dispose of, burn, bury (landfill垃圾场), dump倾倒,recycle 回收plastic bags塑料袋, drinking cans饮料罐biodegradable packaging 可降解包装, throwaway 可丢弃的disposable 可丢弃的infectious disease 传染病(avian influenza/ bird flu 禽流感,swine flu猪流感,Ebola 埃博拉,SARS非典型肺炎)燃料non-renewable 不可再生的fossil fuels矿石燃料: natural gas, coal, petroleumcoal-fired generating/power plants 火力发电站/厂limited/finite natural resources 有限的自然资源coal reserve 煤炭储量alternative energy替代能源replace=substitute v.取代wind power, 风能hydropower水电,solar (lunar) power太阳能,nuclear power核能bio-energy 生物能geothermal energy 地热能flammable ice可燃冰radioactivity n. 辐射性use up, deplete, exhaust v. 用光,耗尽conserve v. 节省,节约,consume v. 消耗危害动物:poaching非法打猎,盗猎,damage natural habitat 破坏自然栖息地,rare breed稀有物种,endangered species濒危物种,extinct adj. 灭绝的(die out, disappear v.),animal rights activist动物权益保护者,natural reserve(giant panda大熊猫)自然保护区,protect wild life保护野生动物,disastrous灾难性的, devastation破坏,have disastrous effect on…对……有灾难性的影响危害植物:disposable wooden chopstick一次性木质筷子vegetation植被deforestation森林消失,landslide山体滑坡,危害环境:carbon dioxide二氧化碳,acid rain酸雨(erode v.腐蚀)ozone depletion 臭氧层空洞freon氟利昂greenhouse effect温室效应(worsen, deteriorate v. deterioration n.恶化)global warming全球变暖extreme weather 极端天气(haze 雾霾,hot wave热浪,drought干旱,flood, 洪涝,snow disaster雪灾,earthquake地震, tsunami海啸,tornado龙卷风,暴雨, typhoon台风,hurricane飓风)EL Nino phenomenon 厄尔尼诺现象ecological system=ecosystem生态系统green belt绿化带, sand storm沙尘暴, (filter v. 过滤)car-free day无车日low energy consumption vehicle低耗能汽车energy saving house节能住宅arouse people’s awareness/consciousness of environmental protection提高公众的环保意识重要的词组与短语帮助减缓全球变暖速度help slow down the pace of global warming保持生态平衡keep ecological balance保持水土preserve soil and water保护和改善生活和生态环境protect and improve the living environment and the ecological environment保护珍稀野生动植物protect rare wild animals and plants保留为自然耕地reserve as natural farmland采用环保技术adopt environmental protection technique参加环保运动take part in environmental protection activities崇尚绿色生活方式pursue a “green” life创造良好的生态环境create a pleasant ecological environment促进城市可持续发展promote the sustainable development of the city发展太阳能develop solar energy防治污染prevent and control pollution节能减排Energy conservation and emission reduction非常注重保护森林pay great attention to the conservation of forest改善生态环境improve the eco-environment (ecological environment)关闭化工厂close chemical plants加大污染治理力度strengthen pollution control加强城市绿化strengthen the greening of the city加强生态建设improve the eco-construction加强水土保持reinforce the conservation of water and soil减少机动车辆reduce the number of vehicles减少浪费reduce waste进一步加快环保规划further speed up environmental protection plans禁止露天焚烧prohibit burning out in the open开展保护野生动物宣传教育advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals开展绿色活动advocate green activities普及环保知识popularize environmental protection knowledge实行严格的机动车排放标准implement strict vehicle emission standards使用再生纸use recycled paper提高环境管理水平raise the environmental management level提高居民的环保和生态意识improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness提高清洁能源的比重increase the supply of clean energy resources完善城市基础设施建设perfect the construction of urban infrastructure为大量野生动植物提供栖息地provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants削减污物排放decrease the disposal of pollutants引发一系列的问题result in a series of problems增强环境意识enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection治理沙地和水土流失问题tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion注重节约资源attach importance to saving resources。

环保类英语词汇

环保类英语词汇

环保:Kyoto Protocol《京都议定书》environmental protection n. 环境保护eco-friendly adj. 环保的,生态友好的preserve v.保护,保存carbon footprint碳足迹carbon emission reduction碳减排ecotourism生态旅游low-carbon economy 低碳经济circular economy 循环经济sustainable development可持续发展污染:Pollute= contaminate, v. 污染Pollution=contamination n. 污染pollutant n. 污染物sewage treatment污水治理sewage treatment facilities 污水治理设备垃圾: rubbish, garbage, trash, waste, litter处理: dispose of, burn, bury (landfill垃圾场), dump倾倒,recycle 回收plastic bags塑料袋, drinking cans饮料罐biodegradable packaging 可降解包装, throwaway 可丢弃的disposable 可丢弃的infectious disease 传染病(avian influenza/ bird flu 禽流感,swine flu猪流感,Ebola 埃博拉,SARS非典型肺炎)燃料non-renewable 不可再生的fossil fuels矿石燃料: natural gas, coal, petroleumcoal-fired generating/power plants 火力发电站/厂limited/finite natural resources 有限的自然资源coal reserve 煤炭储量alternative energy替代能源replace=substitute v.取代wind power, 风能hydropower水电,solar (lunar) power太阳能,nuclear power核能bio-energy 生物能geothermal energy 地热能flammable ice可燃冰radioactivity n. 辐射性use up, deplete, exhaust v. 用光,耗尽conserve v. 节省,节约,consume v. 消耗危害动物:poaching非法打猎,盗猎,damage natural habitat 破坏自然栖息地,rare breed稀有物种,endangered species濒危物种,extinct adj. 灭绝的(die out, disappear v.),animal rights activist动物权益保护者,natural reserve(giant panda大熊猫)自然保护区,protect wild life保护野生动物,disastrous灾难性的, devastation破坏,have disastrous effect on…对……有灾难性的影响危害植物:disposable wooden chopstick一次性木质筷子vegetation植被deforestation森林消失,landslide山体滑坡,危害环境:carbon dioxide二氧化碳,acid rain酸雨(erode v.腐蚀)ozone depletion 臭氧层空洞freon氟利昂greenhouse effect温室效应(worsen, deteriorate v. deterioration n.恶化) global warming全球变暖extreme weather 极端天气(haze 雾霾,hot wave热浪,drought干旱,flood, 洪涝,snow disaster雪灾,earthquake地震, tsunami海啸,tornado龙卷风,暴雨, typhoon台风,hurricane飓风)EL Nino phenomenon 厄尔尼诺现象ecological system=ecosystem生态系统green belt绿化带, sand storm沙尘暴, (filter v. 过滤)car-free day无车日low energy consumption vehicle低耗能汽车energy saving house节能住宅arouse people’s awareness/consciousness of environmental protection提高公众的环保意识重要的词组与短语帮助减缓全球变暖速度help slow down the pace of global warming保持生态平衡keep ecological balance保持水土preserve soil and water保护和改善生活和生态环境protect and improve the living environment and the ecological environment保护珍稀野生动植物protect rare wild animals and plants保留为自然耕地reserve as natural farmland采用环保技术adopt environmental protection technique参加环保运动take part in environmental protection activities崇尚绿色生活方式pursue a “green” life创造良好的生态环境create a pleasant ecological environment促进城市可持续发展promote the sustainable development of the city发展太阳能develop solar energy防治污染prevent and control pollution节能减排Energy conservation and emission reduction非常注重保护森林pay great attention to the conservation of forest改善生态环境improve the eco-environment (ecological environment)关闭化工厂close chemical plants加大污染治理力度strengthen pollution control加强城市绿化strengthen the greening of the city加强生态建设improve the eco-construction加强水土保持reinforce the conservation of water and soil减少机动车辆reduce the number of vehicles减少浪费reduce waste进一步加快环保规划further speed up environmental protection plans禁止露天焚烧prohibit burning out in the open开展保护野生动物宣传教育advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals开展绿色活动advocate green activities普及环保知识popularize environmental protection knowledge实行严格的机动车排放标准implement strict vehicle emission standards使用再生纸use recycled paper提高环境管理水平raise the environmental management level提高居民的环保和生态意识improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness提高清洁能源的比重increase the supply of clean energy resources完善城市基础设施建设perfect the construction of urban infrastructure为大量野生动植物提供栖息地provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants削减污物排放decrease the disposal of pollutants引发一系列的问题result in a series of problems增强环境意识enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection治理沙地和水土流失问题tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion注重节约资源attach importance to saving resources友情提示:方案范本是经验性极强的领域,本范文无法思考和涵盖全面,供参考!最好找专业人士起草或审核后使用。

09高考英语与地震有关的词汇

09高考英语与地震有关的词汇

考纲中与地震有关的词汇、词组和句子1.brick ,n, 砖块 2. dam , n 水坝 3. steel, n 钢铁 4. quake/earthquake, n 地震5. disaster, n 灾难,灾祸6. army, n 陆军7. shelter, n 掩蔽处,避难的地方8. fresh, adj 新鲜的9. injure, v 损害,损坏10. destroy, v 破坏,毁坏11. bury, vt 埋葬12. ruin, n&v,废墟,毁灭13. rescue, n&v, 援救,营救14. survive, v 幸免于survivor, n 幸存者,生还者survival, n幸存15. organize, v 组织,组织起来organizer, n 组织者organization, n组织organized, adj有组织的16 shake,shook,shaken 摇动,震动17. shock(使)震惊,震动18. honour n 荣誉,光荣,光荣的人或事情19. reserve保护区20. area范围,地区,面积21. zone地域,地区22. drug药品,麻药23. attention注意24. effect结果,效果,影响25. affect影响,感动26. fierce凶猛的,猛烈的27. unkind 不仁慈的28. recently adv 最近29. weakness n,虚弱,软弱,缺点,weak, adj,虚弱的,软弱的30. sigh,n,叹息声30。

尖叫声31. shoulder n,肩vt 肩负31. patience, n 耐心,忍耐patient, n,病人adj, 有耐心的,坚韧的impatient, adj没耐心的32. exit vi,存在,生存33. float, n 漂流物v,使漂流34.exhaust ,vt, 用尽,使筋疲力尽exhausting, adj 令人疲惫不堪的exhausted ,adj 感到疲惫不堪的35. terrify, vt使恐怖,恐吓36。

防震减灾英语

防震减灾英语

防震减灾英语地震是一种自然灾害,它不仅会带来人员伤亡和财产损失,还会对社会经济发展造成严重影响。

因此,防震减灾工作变得极为重要。

在这篇文章中,我们将探讨防震减灾的英语词汇和表达方式。

1. 防震减灾基础词汇(1)地震 Earthquake(2)地震震级 Magnitude of earthquake(3)震中 Epicenter(4)余震 Aftershock(5)地震预警 Earthquake warning(6)地震监测 Earthquake monitoring(7)地震预测 Earthquake prediction(8)地震响应 Emergency response to earthquake(9)紧急救援 Emergency rescue(10)避难所 Shelter2. 防震减灾常用表达(1)We should always be prepared for earthquakes. 我们应该时刻准备地震。

(2)Earthquakes can strike at any time, so we need to take precautions. 地震随时可能发生,因此我们需要采取预防措施。

(3)During an earthquake, stay calm and find a safe place to take cover. 在地震期间,保持冷静并找到一个安全的地方躲避。

(4)If you are indoors, stay away from windows and heavy furniture. 如果你在室内,远离窗户和重家具。

(5)If you are outdoors, stay away from buildings, trees and power lines. 如果你在户外,远离建筑物、树木和电线。

(6)After an earthquake, check yourself and those around you for injuries. 在地震后,检查自己和周围的人是否受伤。

08年地震口号

08年地震口号

08年地震口号1.地震无情,人有情,防震减灾,我在行动。

2.地震无情,防震有招,让我们携手共进。

3.地震无情,人有情,防震减灾共同行!4.地震虽猛,安全最重。

团结一心,共建平安。

5.地震无情,人有情,减灾知识传万家。

6.地震无情人有情,防震减灾心连心!7.地震无情人有情,共筑安全防火墙。

8.地震无情人有义,防震减灾共筑梦!9.团结一致,百折不挠,奋力拼搏,抗震救灾。

10.地震无情,人间有爱,防震救灾,你我同行。

11.地震无情,人有情,让我们团结一心,共同抵御灾难!12.地震无情,人间有爱。

让我们心连心,手牵手,共同抵御灾难,共建美好明天!13.地震无情,人间有爱,众志成城,共抗灾难。

14.众志成城,携手救灾!15.汶川挺住,我们在一起!16.一场地震,生死两难;只道三四险,不知五月难;纵有六双眼,泪也流不完;七颗心儿悬,零八奥运艰;高呼九洲十地华人现,纵使百舸千帆风浪间,也让咱行得万年船!17.危难时刻伸援手地震无情人有情!18.未雨绸缪,防患未然,地震来了我不怕。

19.地震无情,人有情,防震减灾,你我同在。

20.众志成城,合力抗灾,共建美好未来!21.面对地震,我们不要恐惧,要相信科学,相信我们伟大的祖国!让我们一起努力,共创美好未来!22.灾难无情人有情,众志成城抗地震。

让我们携手共建美好家园,迎接新生活的挑战!23.地震虽强,防震可减。

众志成城,共创未来。

24.地震面前,无畏无惧,科学应对,安全第一。

25.地震无情,人有情,科学防震,减灾有方,为生命护航。

26.地震无情,人有情,防震救灾,我们在行动。

27.心手相牵,共同抗震,振兴家乡,刻不容缓。

28.地震瞬间,防震永恒。

生命在行动,防震在心中。

29.每一次震动,都是对我们的考验;每一次摇摆,都是对我们的磨砺。

让我们携手共进,抗震救灾!30.地震无情,人间有爱,守望相助,共铸防线。

31.地震可以改变我们的生活,但无法改变我们的信念!让我们鼓起勇气,坚定信心,共同度过难关!32.地震无情人有情,科学防震保安宁。

抗震救灾喊话员词

抗震救灾喊话员词

抗震救灾喊话员词
1 、抗震救灾,你我同行!
2 、弘扬北京奥运精神,积极向地震灾区捐款!
3 、全国人民万众一心抗震救灾!
4 、抗震救灾,人人有责!
5 、地震无情人有情!
6 、共产党员要始终站在抗震救灾捐赠的前列!
7 、地震无情人有情,奉献爱心见真情!
8 、万众一心众志成城共同夺取抗震救灾胜利!
9 、万众一心,众志成城,共同夺取抗震救灾胜利!
10 、一方有难八方支援!
11 、坚持以人为本构建和谐社会!
12 、弘扬奥运精神,支持抗震救灾!
13 、捐出一份爱心,共建一个家园!
14 、坚持以人为本,构建和谐社会!
15 、众志成城抗震救灾重建家园!
16 、绵薄之力,积沙成塔,携手同心,抗震救灾!
17 、行动起来抗震救灾,为中华民族铸就新的长城!
18 、全民携手抗震救灾!
19 、万众一心,众志成城,奉献爱心、支援灾区。

20 、让我们用实际行动告诉灾区人民:我们的心和你们紧紧相连!。

地震词汇

地震词汇

地震词汇5月12日14时28分,四川汶川县发生7.8级地震,北京、上海、天津、陕西等多个省市震感明显。

地震发生后,胡锦涛主席指示尽快抢救伤员,温家宝赶赴灾区指导救灾。

截止目前,地震已造成9219人死亡。

以下是与地震有关的词汇:earthquake 地震shake 震动;摇晃tremor颤动;震动temblor [美语] 地震hit 袭击、打击,使遭受strike 突然发生;打击jolt 使颠簸,摇晃rock 摇,摇动,使振动roll across 波动,起伏,横摇rip through 裂开,破开;突进,横撞直闯damage 损害;损伤destroy 毁坏,破坏;摧残shatter 破坏;捣毁;破灭devastate 蹂躏,破坏;使荒废;毁灭level 推倒,夷平flatten 夷为平地seismological 地震学上的seismology 地震学seismograph 地震仪seismographer 地震学家aftershock 余震smaller tremors 小地震epicenter 震中magnitude 震级Richter Scale(1-10) 里氏震级at a scale of 7.8 on the Richter calculations 里氏7.8级地震earthquake monitoring 地震监控tsunami 海啸rock and mud slides 泥石流tsunami warning system 海啸预警系统tidal waves 潮汐波,浪潮natural disaster 自然灾害tragedy 灾难wreckage 残骸death toll 死亡人数survivors 幸存者victims 受灾者international contributions 国际援助evacuation 撤离rescue team 救援小组。

新闻英语词汇大全

新闻英语词汇大全

新闻英语词汇大全一、政治类词汇1. 政府机构:government agency2. 国会:Congress3. 议员:legislator4. 总统:President5. 首相:Prime Minister6. 外交:diplomacy7. 外交官:diplomat8. 国际关系:international relations9. 和平:peace10. 冲突:conflict二、经济类词汇1. 经济:economy2. 增长:growth3. 通货膨胀:inflation4. 失业:unemployment5. 货币:currency6. 股市:stock market7. 企业:corporation9. 投资:investment10. 贸易:trade三、社会类词汇1. 教育:education2. 医疗:healthcare3. 社会福利:social welfare4. 环保:environmental protection5. 民生:people's livelihood6. 贫困:poverty7. 公益:public welfare8. 社会矛盾:social conflict9. 民主:democracy10. 法治:rule of law四、科技类词汇1. 创新:innovation2. 发明:invention3. 互联网:Internet4. 大数据:big data6. 虚拟现实:virtual reality7. 太空探索:space exploration8. 能源:energy9. 核技术:nuclear technology10. 生物科技:biotechnology五、体育类词汇1. 体育:sports2. 奥运会:Olympic Games3. 足球:football4. 篮球:basketball5. 田径:athletics6. 游泳:swimming7. 乒乓球:table tennis8. 网球:tennis9. 高尔夫:golf10. 橄榄球:rug六、灾难与事故类词汇1. 灾难:disaster2. 地震:earthquake3. 火灾:fire4. 洪水:flood5. 风暴:storm6. 灾难救援:disaster relief7. 事故:accident8. 航空事故:aviation accident9. 道路交通事故:road traffic accident10. 爆炸:explosion七、文化与娱乐类词汇1. 文化:culture2. 艺术:art3. 音乐:music4. 电影:movie5. 电视剧:TV series6. 明星:celebrity7. 娱乐:entertainment8. 节日:festival9. 传统文化:traditional culture10. 网络流行语:Internet slang八、法律与犯罪类词汇1. 法律:law2. 宪法:constitution3. 刑法:criminal law4. 民法:civil law5. 律师:lawyer6. 犯罪:crime7. 诈骗:fraud8. 走私:smuggling9. :drug10. 罪犯:criminal九、军事与安全类词汇1. 军事:military2. 军队:army3. 海军:navy4. 空军:air force5. 情报:intelligence6. 安全:security7. 防御:defense8. 装备:equipment9. 核武器:nuclear weapons10. 反恐:counterterrorism十、教育与学术类词汇1. 大学:university2. 学院:college3. 专业:major4. 教授:professor5. 研究:research6. 论文:thesis7. 学术:academia8. 奖学金:scholarship9. 留学:studying abroad10. 在线教育:online education通过这份新闻英语词汇大全,希望您能在阅读和报道新闻时,更加得心应手,准确传达信息。

地震宣传标语

地震宣传标语

地震宣传标语地震宣传标语11、科学防震减少损失,轻视防震罪责难逃。

2、普及防震减灾知识,提高自救互救能力3、万众一心,众志成城,奉献爱心、支援灾区!4、共产党员要始终站在抗震救灾捐赠的前列!5、家园建设,我们共同努力!6、传播减灾文化共创人类文明7、汲取教训,依靠法制,积极防御,共促和谐8、我以我心防震害,我以我行建和谐。

9、全民动员防灾,人人参与减灾。

10、心连心,手牵手,共同渡过难关!11、全民携手抗震救灾!12、加强防灾减灾宣传教育,提高全社会的防灾减灾意识13、防震减灾是每个公民应尽的责任和义务。

14、地震无情人有情,奉献爱心见真情!15、各级党员干部必须冲锋在前,保护人民群众安全!16、防震减灾,功在当代,利泽千秋!17、一方有难、八方支援、奉献爱心、情系灾区!18、地震无情党有情,灾害无情人有情。

19、向抗灾救灾的英雄们学习!20、5月12日是中华人民共和国法定“防灾减灾日”地震宣传标语21、农机促农业,安全保生产。

2、建好农机安全村,平安文明奔小康。

3、抓好烟叶生产壮大特色产业。

4、阳光万宁我的家,安全生产靠大家。

5、严格执法,强化管理,全力维护主渠道收购秩序。

6、牢固树立安全生产“红线”意识,树立“科学发展、安全发展”理念7、种烟致富,小康之路。

8、购机补贴惠民,平安农机富农。

9、贯彻《烟草专卖法》,维护烤烟收购秩序。

10、促进安全发展,放飞万宁梦想。

11、改善职工劳动条件,促进安全文明生产。

12、工作用心又在心,岗位细心又专心;13、安全生产人人有责,提高全民安全意识,普及全民安全知识,提高全民安全素质14、落实安全规章制度,忽视安全遭祸害。

15、“零事故”是我们工作的目标16、不懂操作别逞能,蛮干事故找上门。

17、恭祝贝特利员工的子女儿童节快乐!18、出门苦力“搞副业”,不如在家种烟叶。

19、遵章守法,善待生命。

20、安全生产无句号,天天都是零起点。

21、农机保安全,致富在眼前。

自然灾害英语词汇大全应对自然灾害的挑战

自然灾害英语词汇大全应对自然灾害的挑战

自然灾害英语词汇大全应对自然灾害的挑战随着全球气候变暖和环境恶化的问题日益突出,自然灾害的频率和严重程度不断上升,对人类的生命和财产安全产生了巨大的威胁。

为了更好地应对自然灾害的挑战,我们需要了解并掌握相关的英语词汇,以便在紧急情况下能够有效沟通和应对。

以下是一份自然灾害的英语词汇大全,帮助我们更好地了解和应对这些挑战。

1. Earthquake(地震)- Seismic activity(地震活动)- Tectonic plates(构造板块)- Aftershocks(余震)- Epicenter(震中)- Richter scale(里氏震级)2. Flood(洪水)- Flash flood(山洪暴发)- River flooding(河水泛滥)- Dam failure(坝溃)- Evacuation(疏散)- Water level(水位)3. Drought(干旱)- Water shortage(缺水)- Desertification(沙漠化)- Crop failure(农作物歉收)- Water conservation(节水)- Water restrictions(用水限制)4. Hurricane(飓风)- Tropical storm(热带风暴)- Storm surge(风暴潮)- Devastation(毁灭性破坏)- Emergency preparedness(紧急应对准备)- Evacuation route(疏散路线)5. Wildfire(野火)- Forest fire(森林火灾)- Arson(纵火)- Firefighter(消防员)- Burnt vegetation(燃烧的植被)- Smoke inhalation(吸入烟雾)6. Tornado(龙卷风)- Twister(龙卷风)- Tornado watch/warning(龙卷风观察/警告)- Debris(残骸)- Shelter(避难所)- Power outage(停电)7. Tsunami(海啸)- Seismic sea wave(海啸)- Warning system(预警系统)- Inundation(淹没)- Coastal areas(沿海地区)- Survivor(幸存者)8. Volcano(火山)- Eruption(喷发)- Lava(岩浆)- Ash cloud(火山灰云)- Pyroclastic flow(火山碎屑流)- Volcanic activity(火山活动)9. Blizzard(暴风雪)- Snowstorm(暴风雪)- Whiteout(白外现象)- Frostbite(冻伤)- Snowplow(扫雪车)- Snowdrift(积雪飘堆)10. Landslide(滑坡)- Mudslide(泥石流)- Slope failure(边坡失败)- Debris flow(岩石碎屑流)- Soil erosion(土壤侵蚀)- Geotechnical engineering(岩土工程)这些词汇涵盖了各类自然灾害及其相关术语,对于应对灾害、学习相关知识以及开展研究和救援工作都非常有帮助。

常见自然灾害英文单词

常见自然灾害英文单词

灾难英文词汇10英本3班1.交通事故aground 搁浅be<go,run>aground <船>搁浅,触礁belly out 底部朝上black box <飞机等的>黑匣子bound 准备〔或正在〕到……去的〔飞机,船等〕bow 船头canyon 峡谷capsize 〔船等〕倾覆castaway 乘船遇难者〔的〕cliff 悬崖collide <车船等>碰撞crash 碰撞crosswind 侧风derail 火车出轨distress signal 船只遇难时的求救信号ditch 飞机迫降在水面上,汽车开到沟里escaping hatch <潜艇的>逃生舱口ferry 渡船flip over 翻过来foul play 不正常运作fragment 碎片fuselage 〔飞机〕机身gondola 吊舱hatch 舱门head-on train collision 火车迎面相撞heavy seas 波涛汹涌的海面hull 船壳,船体life vest 救生背心mangle 压碎,plunge 投入,跳进raft 救生筏ram 猛撞ravine 沟壑山涧深谷rescue team 援救人员rough seas 波涛汹涌的海面rudder 舵shipwreck 船只失事,失事船的残骸skip over 翻过来strand 使搁浅turbulence 湍流turbulent 狂暴的湍流的wind shear 风切变wreck on a rock 触礁失事2.地震等sei earthquake、temblor〔美〕earthshock、quake、cataclysm、seism、地震epicenter、epicentre、epicentrum 、seismic vertical震中seismic belt/seismic zone/seismic area地震带; 地震区seismic center 震中aftershock 余震Richter Scale<1—10> 里氏震级seismographer/seismologist地震学家earthquake monitoring 地震监控seismic coefficient 地震系数dislocation earthquake断层地震folding earthquake褶皱地震local earthquake局部地震palintecticearthquake深源地震plutonic earthquake深源地震shallow-focus earthquake浅源地震simulated earthquake模拟地震submarine earthquake海底震tsunami海啸tectonic earthquake壳构地震volcanic earthquake火山地震earthquake monitoring 地震监控seismic discontinuity 地震间断面seismic regionalization 地震区划分after shock 余震magnitude 震级seismology 地震学buckle 变形,坍塌calamity 灾祸debris 碎片废墟devastate 毁坏devastating quake 毁坏性地震dilapidated house 部分毁坏的房屋earthquake belt 地震带earthquake prone zone 易震带epicenter 震中eruption 喷发,爆发jolt 振摇killer earthquake <死伤人数很多的>强烈地震landslide 塌方,滑坡,山崩lava 熔岩mudslide 泥石流open-ended Richter Scale 里氏地震级earthquake-stricken area<earthquake disaster region> 地震灾区reduce to rubbles 化为瓦砾rock 震动seism 地震shantytown 棚户区贫民窟shanty 棚屋shoddy building 偷工减料的建筑物skimp 克扣,偷工减料sniffer dog 警犬,嗅探器sniffer 嗅探器stench of putrefaction 腐烂东西发出的恶臭temblor 地震tide wave 海啸tracking dog 警犬trained-dog 受过训练的狗,警犬traumatized 受过精神创伤的tremor 震颤tsunami 海啸unscrupulous 是无忌惮的不讲道理的volcano 火山形容地震的破坏程度的动词有〔按破换程度从小到大排序〕:damage 损害,损伤;〔口语〕伤害,毁坏destroy 毁坏,破坏;摧残shatter 破坏;捣毁;破灭devastate 蹂躏,破坏;使荒废;毁灭level 推倒,夷平flatten 夷为平地national day of mourning 全国哀悼日mourning ceremony 哀悼仪式national flags fly at half-mast 降半旗致哀silent tribute 默哀online tribute 网上悼念earthquake relief 赈灾post-disaster reconstruction 灾后重建altitude sickness 高原反应quake victims 遇难者relief work 救援工作Tibetan treatment 藏医疗法medical team 医疗队relief goods 救援物资slide-proof rug 防滑垫cold-proof coat 防寒大衣heat sensor 生命探测仪signs of life 生命迹象plague prevention 防疫plague prevention 鼠疫防疫oxygen deprivation 缺氧oxygen supply 氧源,供氧oxygen mask 氧气罩gala devoted to quake relief 赈灾晚会telethon 为募捐播放的长时间的电视节目campaign-style donation activity 大型募捐活动charity donor 慈善捐赠者donation agreement 捐赠协议charity sale 义卖giveaway buffet 慈善餐会地震知识:震源epicenter地震波seismic wave纵波P-wave横波S-wave震级magnitude里氏震级Richter scale小于2.5级的地震叫小地震,2.5-4.7级地震叫有感地震,大于4.7级地震称为破坏性地震主震main shock前震pre-earthquake余震aftershock震带earthquake zone地震烈度seismic intensity构造地震Tectonic earthquake火山地震V olcanic earthquake塌陷地震Earthquake collapse诱发地震Induced earthquake人工地震Artificial earthquake3.火灾,风灾,水灾,旱灾avalanche 雪崩back-to-back storms 接踵而来的暴风雨batter <恶劣的天气>连续袭击blaze 火,熊熊燃烧blizzard 暴风雪carcase<carcass> 〔动物的〕尸体,〔蔑〕人的尸体cataclysm 洪水flood、deluge、spate洪水rock and mud slides/debris flow/mud-rock flow 泥石流landslide 山体滑坡tornado龙卷风typhoon 台风hurricane 飓风whirlwind 龙卷风twister 龙卷风storm 暴风雨sandstorm 沙尘暴gale 狂风gust 阵风char 烧焦choppy 风向不定的,波浪涛涛的collapse 倒坍crest 洪峰cyclone 气旋,旋风dam 水坝deluge 洪水depression 低气压dismal 凄凉的driving rain 倾盆大雨drizzle 牛毛细雨drought 干旱drown 淹死dump 〔雨水〕倾泻embankment 堤岸embank 筑堤防护engulf 席卷吞噬flame 火焰flood-ravaged area 〔洪水〕受灾区fume <浓烈或难闻的>烟,气,汽gale 狂风gust 阵风,〔风雨雹〕突然一阵gut 损毁〔房屋等〕内部装置hurricane 飓风inundate 水淹jetty 防波堤knee-deep <积雪等>齐膝深的,没膝的levee 大堤low-lying 地势低洼的maroon <杯水围困>处于孤立无援的境地monsoon 季风monsoon rain 〔印度洋〕季雨pelt 连续打击,〔雨雪〕大降pound 〔连续〕猛击pour 下倾盆大雨rainfall 降雨量〔typhoon-〕ravaged area 被〔台风〕破坏的地区scorch 烧焦sift 筛选详查silt 淤泥,使淤塞sleet 雨夹雪smoulder 焖烧spell <某种天气的>一段持续时间squall 〔冰雹〕暴风stampede 惊跑乱窜stifle 使窒息submergence 浸没,淹没subside <洪水>减退suffocate 使窒息sweep 〔风等〕刮起,浪等冲走terrified 恐惧的torrential rain 骤雨trample 踩twister 陆海卷风,沙柱尘旋uproot 连根拔wash away 冲走water-logged 涝的Space disasters 空间灾害Solar flares 太阳耀斑Gamma ray burst 伽玛射线暴4. 其他用语<flood>-struck area <洪水>受灾区aid worker 救援人员make-shift 临时凑用的代用品makeshift house 临时住房philanthropic 慈善的philanthropist 慈善家philanthropoid 慈善基金会经纪人philanthropy 慈善事业puddle 水坑race against the clock 争分夺秒rage 〔风〕狂吹,浪汹涌,病猖獗ready-made 现成的,预制的rescue worker 救援人员自然灾害学常用的100个英语单词和词组1、natural disaster 自然灾害;2、prevention of disaster 防灾;3、reduction of disaster 减灾;4、geological disaster 地质灾害;5、environment 环境;6、land 土地;7、resource 资源;8、history 历史;9、status 现状;10、water and soil 水土;11、washing away 流失;12、floodwater 洪水;13、breaking out 爆发;14、mountain coast 山体滑坡;15、vegetation 植被;16、soil fertility 土壤肥力;17、climate 气候;18、EI Nino phenomenon厄尔尼诺现象;19、marsh 湿地;沼泽;20、drought disaster旱灾;21、waterlog 涝灾;22、hail 冰雹;23、frost 霜冻;24、gale 大风;25、cold wave 寒潮;26、plant diseases and insect pests 病虫害;27、earthquake 地震;28、plague 瘟疫;29、fire disaster火灾;30、heavy snow disaster 大雪灾;31、lightning strike 雷击;32、ecology 生态;33、balance 平衡;34、original frost 初霜;35、end frost 终霜;36、spring frost 春霜;37、winter frost 冬霜;38、geological disaster 地质灾;39、heavy fog 大雾;40、animal disaster 兽害灾;41、law of drought disaster 旱灾规律;42、law of waterlog disaster 涝灾规律;43、change tendency 变化趋势;44、change law 变化规律;45、territorial disaster 区域性灾害;46、globe disaster 全球性灾害;47、environment 环境;48、protection 保护;49、surface water 地表水;50、groundwater 地下水;51、pollution 污染;52、tropic rain forest 热带雨林;53、typhoon 台风;54、cyclone 飓风;55、tornado 龙卷风;56、crypt 地穴;57、landform 地形;58、physiognomy 地貌;59、geogeny 地球成因学;60、land surface 地面;61、doing down 下沉;62、water resource 水资源;63、serious pinch 严重匮乏;64、grasshopper disaster 蝗虫灾;65、heavy drought 大旱;66、heavy waterlog 大涝;67、famine 饥荒;68、visitation of Providence 天灾;69、man-made disaster 人祸;70、surface of sea 海平面;71、moving up 上升;72、mankind 人类73、facing 面临;74、breathe 生存;75、challenge 挑战;76、volcano 火山;77、crater 火山口;78、eruption 火山灰;79、sea disaster 海洋灾害;80、storm tide 风暴潮;81、ground sea 海啸;82、red tide 赤潮;83、biologic disaster 生物灾害;84、insect pest 虫害;85、rat pest 鼠害;86、greenhouse gas 温室气体;87、greenhouse effect 温室效应;88、heavy fire from forest 森林大火;89、forestation 森林管理;90、deforestation 森林开发;91、silvics 森林生态学;92、disaster 灾害;93、measure 措施;94、strategy 策略;95、prevention and control 防治;96、countermeasure of reducing disaster 减灾对策;97、countermeasure of preventing disaster 防灾对策;98、risk analysis of natural disaster 自然灾害风险分析;99、risk assessment of natural disaster自然灾害风险评价;100、factor of leading to disaster 致灾因子。

地震相关新闻词汇

地震相关新闻词汇

地震相关新闻词汇地震:earthquake地震学:seismology震中:epicenter海啸:tsunami死亡人数:death toll撤离:evacuation颤动,震动:tremor余震:aftershock震级:magnitude残骸:wreckage幸存者:survivor救援小组:rescue team新闻发布会:press conference大地震:the massive earthquake8.0级地震:the 8.0-magnitude earthquake地震灾区:quake-hit area/ quake-stricken area 重灾区:the worse-hit area地震灾民:quake victim医务工作者:medical worker救援者:rescuer自愿者:volunteer伤者:the injured失踪者:the missing废墟:debris/ ruin卫生:sanitation黄金72小时:golden 72 hours资金和物资:funds and material可移动医院:mobile hospital生命线:lifeline默哀:mourn哀悼:condolence人道主义救援:humanitarian aid救济工作:relief work咨询热线:consultation hotline疏散:evacuate震后重建:post-quake reconstruction火葬:crenate 阻止疫情:prevent epidemic打击,袭击:hit, strike破坏:destroy, devastate粉碎,摧毁:shatter灾难性的:devastating颠簸,摇晃:jolt受害者:victims突然发生:strike摇,摇动,摇撼:shake摇,摇动,使震动:rock波动,起伏,横摇:roll across裂开,破开;突进,横撞直闯:rip through 损害,损伤;(口语)伤害,毁坏:damage 毁坏;捣毁;破灭:destroy蹂躏,破坏;使荒废;毁灭:devastate推倒,夷平:level夷为平地:flatten哀悼仪式:mourning ceremony降半旗致哀:national flags fly at half-mast 默哀:silent tribute网上悼念:online tribute赈灾:earthquake relief防滑垫:slide-proof rug防寒大衣:cold-proof coat生命探测仪:heat sensor生命迹象:signs of life防疫:plague prevention缺氧:oxygen deprivation痒原,供痒:oxygen supply氧气罩:oxygen mask赈灾晚会:gala devoted to quake relief为募捐播放的长时间电视节目:telethon大型募捐活动:campaign-style donation activity慈善捐赠者:charity donor捐赠协议:donation agreement义卖:charity sale。

奥运地震高频词doc

奥运地震高频词doc

2008夏季奥运会2008 summer Olympics国际奥委会the International Olympic Committee (IOC)申办城市the bidding cities候选城市the candidate cities申办2008年奥运会bid for 2008 Olympics北京奥申委Beijing 2008 Olympic Games Bidding Committee (BOBCO)主办2008年奥运会host the 2008 Olympic Games奥林匹克精神the Olympic ideals ; the Olympic spirit世界奥林匹克日the International Olympic Day环境保护protect the environment北京四环路the fourth ring road in Beijing城市基础设施建设the city's infrastructure construction最后的投票make the final vote绿色奥运the Green Olympics科技奥运the Scientific Games节水龙头water-saving taps再生纸recycled writing paper废电池used batteries无氟冰箱Freon-free refrigerators闭路电视close-circuit television友好大使the Goodwill Ambassador长跑 a long-distance running世界大学生运动会the Universiade新闻发布会: press conference汶川地震:Wenchuan Earthquake大地震:the massive earthquake8.0级地震:the 8.0- magnitude earthquake地震灾区:quake-hit area/ quake-stricken area重灾区:the worst-hit area震中:epicenter余震:aftershock地震灾民:quake victim人民解放军:People's Liberation Army soldier武警:armed police消防官兵:fire-fighter医务工作者:medical worker救援者:rescuer救援队:rescue team志愿者:volunteer伤者:the injured失踪者:the missing废墟:debris/ruin卫生:sanitation\hygiene只要有一线希望,我们就要尽百倍努力:If only there is the slighted hope, we will spare no effort.只要有一个幸存者,我们就绝不会放弃:If only there is survivor in the debris, we will never give up. 黄金72小时:golden 72 hours温总理:Premier Wen联合国秘书长:UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon红十字会:the Red Cross医疗队:medical team资金和物资:funds and materialtransparent可移动医院:mobile hospital死亡人数:death toll与时间赛跑:race against time生命线:lifelineBottom line民政部:the Ministry of Civil Affairs国务院信息办:the Information Office of the State Council中央台记者CCTV correspondent沙特阿拉伯:Saudi Arabia中国大使馆:Chinese Embassy外交使节:envoy降半旗:Flags are to be kept at half-mast .默哀:mourn哀悼:condolence人道主义援助:humanitarian aid救济工作:relief work捐赠:donate咨询热线:consultation hotline疏散:evacuate堰塞湖:barrier lake/quake lake重建:rebuild震后重建:post-quake reconstruction尽快进行重建工作:carry out reconstruction as soon as possible复原:rehabilitation帐篷小学:camp primary school复课:resume classes建立DNA数据库:build DNA database火葬:cremate阻止疫情:prevent epidemic文化遗产:culture heritage大熊猫:giant panda抢救生命是重中之重:Saving is the top priority.任何困难都难不倒英雄的中国人民:I firmly believe that no difficulties will daunt our Chinese People. 全世界都站在你们的身后并会帮助你们:The whole world is standing behind you and will help you. 不是哭的时候:There was no time for tears.时间就是生命:Every minute costs a life.。

最新2022地震减灾科普宣传标语

最新2022地震减灾科普宣传标语

1.传播减灾文化共创人类文明2.万众一心,众志成城,奉献爱心、支援灾区!3.尊重规律讲科学防灾减灾重行动4.地震时应避开高大建筑物、窄小胡同、高压线、变压器、陡山坡、河岸边!5.捐出一份爱心共建一个家园!6.全民携手防灾减灾7.灾害无小事,预防要及时8.向抗灾救灾的英雄们学习!9.防震减灾手牵手,美好生活心连心。

10.向战斗在抗震救灾第一线的英雄们致敬!11.提高防震意识,落实减灾措施12.加强地震安全,共建美好家园13.防灾减灾手牵手,和谐中国心连心14.一切为了人民安危。

15.让校园远离灾害让学生安全成长16.防灾减灾系万家,关爱生命靠大家17.依法保护地震监测设施与观测环境18.献出我们真情爱心,全力支援灾区人民!19.未雨绸缪防灾害,国安家宁人开颜。

20.积极行动起来踊跃为地震灾区人民捐款!21.爱护地球,减少灾害,保护环境,共享和谐。

22.防灾减灾,守卫我们的生命与家园。

23.防灾防住孩子的眼泪,减灾减去母亲的伤悲。

24.全民动员防灾,人人参与减灾。

25.爱心汇聚力量团结战胜灾害。

26.宁可千日不震,不可一日不防27.科学防震减少损失,轻视防震罪责难逃。

28.增强防灾减灾观念,普及防灾减灾知识,提高综合减灾能力29.抗震救灾人人有责!30.地震无情人有情,奉献爱心见真情!31.重建家园,我们齐动手。

32.少一分天灾人祸,多万家平安幸福。

33.防震减灾人人抓,幸福社会千万家。

34.强化城市基础设施建设,提高城市防灾减灾能力。

35.增强防震减灾意识,提高自救互救能力。

36.积极防御,努力保障经济建设地震安全37.发扬不屈不挠的决心和勇气,克服地震灾害。

38.防震减灾年年讲,强国富民常常安。

39.全民携手抗震救灾!40.参与抗震救灾是我们义不容辞的责任!1.提高环保意识,建设完美家园。

2.爱护环境卫生,呵护美好家园。

3.创建卫生镇村,共建美好家园!4.环境卫生,人人有责;美化环境,人人受益!5.让我们共同营造洁静的生活空间。

有关保护环境写作的高频词汇

有关保护环境写作的高频词汇

有关保护环境写作的高频词汇有关保护环境写作的高频词汇1. global warming 全球变暖2. greenhouse effect 温室效应3. air pollution 空气污染4. sustainable development 可持续发展5. exhaust gas 废气6. weather forecast 天气预报7. public hazard 公共危害8. deforestation 砍伐森林9. desertification 沙漠化10. unclear and impure 浑浊不清11. industrial waste 工业废料12. make joint hand 携手13. acid rain 酸雨14. chemical plant 化工厂15. fight against 对抗16. ever-accelerated 不断发展17. destroy the ozone layer 破坏臭氧层18. endanger existing species 危害现存物种19. be plagued with 遭到污染20. suffer a great deal from 深受其害21. set up a foundation 建立一笔基金22. appeal to the government 向政府呼吁23. punish severely by the law 依法严惩24. encourage city-residents 鼓励市民25. extremely serious problem 其严重的问题26. adopt several strong measures 采取积极措施27. take control over our environment 控制我们的环境28. raise people’s awareness of the environment 提高人们的环境意识29. deterioration of the ecology 生态恶化30. break the ecological balance 破坏生态平衡31. enhance the quality of life 提高生活质量32. for the future generations / for our descendants 为了子孙后代33. bring about a lot of losses / disasters 造成巨大损失/灾难34. pursue one’s short-term interest 追求眼前利益35. let this situation go as it Is 任由态势发展有关保护环境写作的高频词汇将本文的Word文档下载到电脑,方便收藏和打印推荐度:点击下载文档文档为doc格式。

与地球日相关的词语

与地球日相关的词语

甲状腺结节样病变的超声诊断及误诊分析李玲【摘要】目的:进一步提高超声影像学诊断甲状腺结节的水平,降低误诊率.方法:回顾分析经手术和病理学证实误诊的25例甲状腺结节患者声像图及病理结果.结果:147例手术的甲状腺结节患者中,超声影像学误诊25例,误诊率17.0%,正确率83.0%.误诊病例中,恶性误诊为良性22例,占88%;声像图结果显示多发结节15例(68.2%),手术病理结果证实在甲状腺癌的同时还伴有结节性甲状腺肿或腺瘤,其中有2个癌灶2例,有3个癌灶1例.良性误诊为恶性3例,占12.0%.结论:注意结节以外腺体回声情况,如遇结节形态不规则、边界不清晰,伴有钙化灶或微钙化者,应高度怀疑恶变的可能.【期刊名称】《中国民康医学》【年(卷),期】2013(025)012【总页数】2页(P116-117)【关键词】甲状腺结节;超声声像图;误诊【作者】李玲【作者单位】沈阳市沈河区第二中医院超声科,辽宁,沈阳,110016【正文语种】中文【中图分类】R445.1随着医学影像学的广泛应用,甲状腺结节的发现率越来越高[1]。

由于甲状腺解剖位置表浅、结构均匀,十分适合频率超声探查,因此超声已成为诊断甲状腺结节的重要检查方法,其应用也越来越普遍、广泛。

本文旨在提高超声影像学对甲状腺结节的诊断水平,减少误诊率。

1 资料与方法1.1 研究对象 2009年8月至2012年5月在我院进行手术治疗的甲状腺结节患者147例,超声影像学检查误诊25例,其中,男性4例,女性21例;年龄28~72岁,平均(51±10)岁;结节最大直径 0.4~4.8cm,平均(2.0 ±1.0)cm。

患者发现甲状腺结节时间3天~3年。

住院期间均接受甲状腺功能(T3、T4、Tsh)及血清学抗体(TmAb、TGab)等检查。

1.2 仪器和方法使用仪器为TOSHIBASSA-550超声仪,频率为7.5MHz。

患者取卧位,在颈部及双肩后垫一枕头,呈头低颈高位,行二维超声检查;如果甲状腺一侧明显肿大,采用侧卧位。

2022年防震减灾的标志语(精选)

2022年防震减灾的标志语(精选)

2022年防震减灾的标志语(精选)灾害是无法避免的,但是灾害是可以预防的,有一种宣传措施就是在灾害频发地防止标语,下面是由编辑为大家整理的“2022年防震减灾的标志语”,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。

2022年防震减灾的标志语(篇一)1.牢记汶川、唐山地震教训,保护国家和人民生命财产安全2.天灾无情人有情,大爱无疆传真情。

3.立党为公执政为民心系灾民奉献人民!4.科学决策能减震,立足发展要防震。

5.普及防灾减灾知识,增强防灾减灾能力6.普及防震知识,弘扬减灾文化。

7.普及防灾减灾意识,提高防灾减灾能力8.普及防灾知识,弘扬减灾文化。

9.震害无情人有情,有灾就要人帮人。

10.防灾连接你我他,安全和谐靠大家11.汲取教训依靠法制,积极防御,共促和谐12.莫道防灾要花钱,减少损失加倍还。

13.普及防震知识,提高减灾意识14.防灾减灾从娃娃抓起15.天灾无情,不防不行。

16.普及防灾减灾知识,保护人民生命安全17.手挽手,心连心,同舟共济,保护人民群众生命财产安全!18.加强地震安全,共建美好家园19.坚持预防为主,防御与救助相结合的防震减灾工作方针20.防震从源头抓起,减震重过程控制。

2022年防震减灾的标志语(篇二)21.早防灾,减大灾,早治灾,少受灾。

22.防震减灾,功在当代,利泽千秋!23.弘扬奥运精神支持抗震救灾!24.防灾减灾,从我做起25.积极行动起来向灾区人民伸出援助之手!26.有备无患平安相伴27.宁可千日不震,不可一日不防28.以人为本,科学减灾,不断增强地震灾害的综合防御能力29.防震减灾,平安常在。

30.防灾减灾重在行动贵在坚持31.参与抗震救灾是我们义不容辞的责任!32.依法行政,强化管理,切实加强建设工程的抗震减灾意识33.人人是防震主人,天天是防震之时!34.防灾减灾,人人有责35.防震减灾人人抓,幸福社会千万家。

36.但愿千日平安无震,不可一日疏于防灾。

37.防震减灾重如山,全民携手保平安。

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表示地震的词:earthquake quake shake shock tremor temblor [美语] (pl. -s, -blores )(地震)发生于...:hit... 袭击,打击,使遭受strike... 突然发生shake... 摇;摇动;摇撼jolt... 使颠簸,摇晃rock... 摇,摇动,使振动roll across... 波动,起伏,横摇rip through... 裂开,破开;突进,横撞直闯破坏程度(小→大)damage 损害,损伤;〔口语〕伤害,毁坏destroy 毁坏,破坏;摧残shatter 破坏;捣毁;破灭devastate 蹂躏,破坏;使荒废;毁灭level 推倒,夷平flatten 夷为平地地震学相关词汇:seismological 地震学上的seismology 地震学seismograph 地震仪seismographer 地震学家aftershock 余震smaller tremors 小地震epicenter 震中magnitude 震级Richter Scale(1—10) 里氏震级earthquake monitoring 地震监控tsunami 海啸tsunami warning system 海啸预警系统tidal waves 潮汐波,浪潮natural disaster 自然灾害tragedy 灾难wreckage 残骸death toll 死亡人数survivors 幸存者victims 受灾者international contributions 国际援助evacuation 撤离rescue team 救援小组seismic center 震中seismic area/belt 地震带; 地震区; 震区seismic focus 地震震源seismic hazard 地震危害性seismic head wave 地震首波seismic intensity 地震烈度; 地震强度四川地震英语作文经典句型排行This year, we, Chinese people, really have suffered a lot, from snowstorm to Tibet Riot, from Torch Relay Event to Wenchuan Earthquake, however, we have not been defeated, instead, we've become more united and show great resolution to overcome all kinds of challenges to make our country more thriving and prosperous. 今年,我们中国人民真的承受了太多:从雪灾到西藏暴乱,从火炬事件到汶川地震,可我们从没倒下,而是变得更团结,坚信能经受住一切挑战,使我们的祖国更繁荣昌盛。

Blood is thicker than water. Our veins are bounded.血浓于水,血脉相连。

There is no love in the disaster, but we have love in our hearts.灾难无情,人有情。

Our hearts are with the citizens of China touched by this tragedy.情系灾民。

Rescuers were frantically searching for more survivors.救援小组竭尽所能地寻找生还者。

This earthquake startled all over the world. 这次地震震惊全世界。

──May all the victims rest in peace! Don't be afraid. We'll light the candle to bright your way to heaven, where there will be no more darkness, sorrow, pain and tears. Farewell, my dear compatriots... ──May all the survivors walk out of this tragedy stronger. Remember, you're all not alone. We're always behind you. We arefamily! ──We are Chinese! We can ov ercome whatever disaster with our great national unity! Go, Sichuan! Go China! We will be with you forever.──愿逝者安息! 不要害怕。

我们会帮你点亮蜡烛来照亮去天堂的路,在那里不再有黑灯黑暗,不再有悲痛,不再有痛苦,不再有眼泪。

一路走好,我亲爱的同胞。

──愿幸存者坚强地从这悲剧恢复过来!记得,你们不会是孤单的。

我们会一直支持你们。

我们是一家人!──我们都是中国人。

只要我们团结,我们能够征服任何灾难!加油,四川!加油!中国!我们永远与你同在。

Millions of people gave freely in response to the famine appeal. 千百万人响应救灾呼吁而慷慨解囊.That city was razed to the ground by an earthquake.那座城市被地震夷为平地。

I feel very sad to hear about earthquake what has happened in Sichuan province of China! 听到四川发生地震我感到很难过!This earthquake gives us a very strong convulsion, lets us feel that the life is so chickenshit and valued. Natural affection and good-fellowship is so costful, reputation and benefit is so low-down. I wish every friend safe.这次地震给我们带来很大的震撼.让我们感觉到:生命如此渺小,亲情和友情的珍贵,名和利的卑微.祝愿每个朋友平安!Did you experience an earthquake? 你经历过地震吗?The earthquake stopped all the clocks.地震使所有的钟都停了。

I have been so impressed by the people and the manner in which they have handled it. 我为广大人民和他们的举动深深感动了。

As long as there is even a little hope, we will redouble our efforts100times and will never relax our efforts.只要有一点希望,我们都会尽百倍的努力,绝不放弃。

We had a weak earthquake yesterday.我们昨天有一轻微的地震。

Our firm bestowed many beneficences. 我们公司捐赠了许多救济品.Roads in the mountainous area have been badly damaged by earthquake and landslides.山区里的路已经被地震和山崩严重破坏This is awful. I did not think the earthquake would have taken so many lives!太恐怖了,我简直不敢相信这场大地震夺去了那么多人的生命!The Chinese people will never give in to the disaster.中华民族从不会向灾难屈服。

I sincerely hope that the people in the disaster area will soon overcome difficulties.我衷心地希望灾区人民能早日度过难关.Let us stay together to overcome this strong earthquake.让我们携手共进,一起度过这个难关.We re collecting for victims of the earthquake-stricken area, please give generously.我们在为地震灾区的灾民募捐,请慷慨捐助。

China's Prime Minister Wen Jiabao has flown to the epicentre to see reliefwork ,having met survivors elsewhere .国家总理温家宝已经飞往灾区指挥救援工作并看望生还者。

Soldiers have began to reach the isolated epicentre by helicopter士兵被空投到隔绝的震中地区The earthquake made everybody jump.突如其来的地震让每个人都吓了一跳。

The confirmed national death toll reached 12,300 by 2 am Wednesday.在周三确认凌晨2点已经确认的死亡人数上升至12,3000。

This earthquake has claimed thousands of lives in Sichuan.这次四川地震造成成千上万人死亡。

关于5.12四川汶川地震的英语作文A Severe earthquake hits ChinaA powerful earthquake measuring 7.8 has hit China's southern province of Sichuan, shaking buildings as far away as Beijing, Shanghai and Bangkok. It was not immediately clear if there were any casualties or damage from the tremor which the the US Geological Survey (UGS) earlier put at 7.8. The epicentre of the quake was 93 kilometers north of Chengdu. Wenchuan, which took full force of the quake, has a population of 111,000 people. It is in an ethnic Tibetan area in Aba County which recently saw violent clashes between Tibetans and Chinese authorities.According to some reports there was a second earthquake measuring 3.9 whichhit the Beijing district of Tongzhou at roughly the same time.Telephone lines in the affected area are jammed and there are still no reports of casualties. Reports from Thailand say high buildings in Bangkok continued to shake several minutes after the tremors began.We felt continuous shaking for about two or three minutes. All the people in our office are rushing downstairs. We're still feeling slight trembling, said an office worker in Chengdu. China's tallest building, the Jinmao Tower, and other high-rise buildings in Shanghai's financial district were evacuated after tremors were first felt.People were shouting 'get out, get out', so we all ran out of our dorm, said a student surnamed Zhang at a university in nearby Chongqing.A spokesman for the China Earthquake Administration said it was still checking the epicentre and scale of the tremor.China Wenchuan earthquakeLike many people in the UK, the team at BBC Learning English have been shocked and saddened by news of the earthquake in Sichuan province. We would like to extend our condolences to those affected by this terrible natural disaster. Below is a special report on the earthquake and the rescue operations taking place.Rescue efforts are underway in China’s Sichuan province following Monday’s devastating earthquake 灾难性的地震, which measured 7.9 on the Richter Scale 里氏震级.According to Xinhua news agency, nearly 15,000 people have died in the disaster, with as many as 24,000 more trapped under rubble 碎石,碎砖from collapsing buildings and another 14,000 declared missing 申报失踪.Prime Minister Wen Jiabao has visited the area to personally oversee relief work (抗震)救灾工作, and is flying to the epicenter 震中of the earthquake today. Chinese troops have been mobilized 调动to carry out rescue operations and emergency aid 紧急救护has been air-dropped 空降into areas that have been cut off by the disaster.Bad weather has hampered 阻碍relief efforts and in some cases rescuers have had to trek into the disaster area 受灾地区by foot and search for trapped survivors 生还者by hand as roads have been blocked by debris 瓦砾碎片.Some residents of the provincial capital 首府Chengdu have chosen to sleep in tents and government shelters for fear of aftershocks 余震causing more damage.One witness in Chengdu told the BBC the city’s population is helping the relief work by donating 捐献food and water for those affected in the surrounding countryside.Financial aid 经济救助has been pouring in 大量涌进from all over China, with the Chinese government pledging hundreds of millions of dollars. Substantialdonations from other countries and humanitarian organizations have also been pledged 承诺,给予(援助).Although full casualty figures 伤亡数字are not yet certain, it is clear that Monday’s earthquake is the worst to strike China since the Tangshan earthquake of 1976.环保词汇21世纪议程Agenda 21 (the international plan of action adopted by governments in 1992 in Rio de Janeiro Brazil(巴西里约), — provides the global consensus on the road map towards sustainable development)世界环境日World Environment Day (June 5th each year)世界环境日主题World Environment Day Themes环境千年—行动起来吧!(2000)The Environment Millennium - Time to Act!拯救地球就是拯救未来!(1999)Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It!为了地球上的生命—拯救我们的海洋!(1998)For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas! 为了地球上的生命(1997)For Life on Earth我们的地球、居住地、家园(1996)Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home国际生物多样性日International Biodiversity Day (29 December)世界水日World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日World Meteorological Day(23 March)世界海洋日World Oceans Day (8 June )联合国环境与发展大会(环发大会)United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED)环发大会首脑会议Summit Session of UNCED联合国环境规划署United Nations Environment Programs (UNEP)2000年全球环境展望报告GEO-2000; Global Environmental Outlook 2000入选“全球500佳奖” be elected to the rank of Global 500 Roll of Honor联合国人类居住中心UN Center for Human Settlements (UNCHS)改善人类居住环境最佳范例奖Best Practices in Human Settlements Improvement 人与生物圈方案Man and Biosphere (MAB) Programme (UNESCO)中国21世纪议程China’s Agenda 21中国生物多样性保护行动计划China Biological Diversity Protection Action Plan 中国跨世纪绿色工程规划China Trans-Century Green Project Plan国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA)中国环保基本方针China’s guiding principles for environmental protection坚持环境保护基本国策adhere to the basic state policy of environmental protection 推行可持续发展战略pursue the strategy of sustainable development贯彻经济建设、城乡建设、环境建设同步规划、同步实施、同步发展(三同步)的方针carry out a strategy of synchronized planning, implementation and development in terms of economic and urban and rural development and environmental protection (the “three synchronizes” principle)促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth实现经济效益、社会效益和环境效益的统一bring about harmony of economic returns and contribution to society and environmental protection中国环保基本政策the basic policies of China’s environmental prote ction预防为主、防治结合的政策policy of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control污染者负担的政策“the-polluters-pay” policy强化环境管理的政策policy of tightening up environmental management一控双达标政策policy of “One Order, Two Goals”: “一控”:12种工业污染物的排放量控制在国家规定的排放总量The total discharge of 12 industrial pollutants in China by the end of 2000 shall not exceed the total amount mandated by the central government.; “双达标”:1. 到2000年底,全国所有的工业污染源要达到国家或地方规定的污染物排放标准The discharge of industrial pollutants should meet bothnational and local standards by the end of 2000. 2. 到2000年底,47个重点城市的空气和地面水达到国家规定的环境质量标准 2. Air and surface water quality in all urban districts in 47 major cities should meet related national standards by the end of 2000.对新项目实行环境影响评估conduct environmental impact assessments (EIA) on start-up projects提高全民环保意识raise environmental awareness amongst the general public查处违反环保法规案件investigate and punish acts of violating laws and regulations on environmental protection环保执法检查environmental protection law enforcement inspection限期治理undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time中国已加入的国际公约international conventions into which China has accessed控制危险废物越境转移及其处置的巴塞尔公约Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal关于消耗臭氧层物质的蒙特利尔议定书Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer生物多样性公约Convention on Biological Diversity防治荒漠化国际公约Convention to Combat Desertification气候变化框架公约United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change生态示范区eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region国家级生态示范区(珠海)Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region国家级园林城市Nationally Designated Garden City对水质和空气质量的影响impact on the quality of the water and the air治理环境污染curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control海藻mostly in polluted waters)工业固体废物industrial solid wastes白色污染white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics)可降解一次性塑料袋throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags放射性废料积存accumulation of radioactive waste有机污染物organic pollutants氰化物、砷、汞排放cyanide, arsenic, mercury discharged铅、镉、六价铬lead, cadmium, sexivalent chromium城市垃圾无害化处理率decontamination rate of urban refuse垃圾填埋场refuse landfill垃圾焚化厂refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林protect forests from overexploitation森林砍伐率rate of deforestation水土流失water and soil erosion土壤盐碱化soil alkalization农药残留pesticide residue水土保持conservation of water and soil生态农业environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture水资源保护区water resource conservation zone海水淡化sea water desalinization保护珊瑚礁、红树林和渔业资源protect coral reefs, mangrove and fishing resource 绿化祖国turn the country green全民义务植树日National Tree-Planting Day造林工程afforestation project绿化面积afforested areas; greening space森林覆盖率forest coverage防风林wind breaks (防沙林sand breaks)速生林fast-growing trees降低资源消耗率slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源develop renewable resources环保产品environment-friendly products自然保护区nature reserve野生动植物wild fauna and flora保护生存环境conserve natural habitats濒危野生动物endangered wildlife珍稀濒危物种繁育基地rare and endangered species breeding center自然生态系统natural ecosystems防止沙漠化(治沙、抗沙)desertification环境负荷carrying capacity of environment三废综合利用multipurpose use of three types of wastes先天与后天,遗传与环境nature-nurture美化环境landscaping design for environmental purposes防止沿海地带不可逆转恶化protect coastal zones from irreversible degradation 环境恶化environmental degradation城市化失控uncontrolled urbanization温饱型农业subsistence agriculture贫困的恶性循环vicious cycle of poverty大气监测系统atmospheric monitoring system空气污染浓度air pollution concentration酸雨、越境空气污染acid rain and transboundary air pollution二氧化硫排放sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions悬浮颗粒物suspended particles工业粉尘排放industrial dust discharged烟尘排放soot emissions二氧化氮nitrate dioxide (NO2)矿物燃料(煤、石油、天然气)fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas清洁能源clean energy汽车尾气排放motor vehicle exhaust尾气净化器exhaust purifier无铅汽油lead-free gasoline天然气汽车gas-fueled vehicles电动汽车cell-driven vehicles; battery cars温室效应greenhouse effect2008北京奥运生活词汇2008夏季奥运会2008 summer Olympics国际奥委会the International Olympic Committee (IOC)申办城市the bidding cities候选城市the candidate cities申办2008年奥运会bid for 2008 Olympics北京奥申委Beijing 2008 Olympic Games Bidding Committee (BOBICO) 主办2008年奥运会host the 2008 Olympic Games奥林匹克精神the Olympic ideals; the Olympic spirit世界奥林匹克日the International Olympic Day环境保护protect the environment北京四环路the fourth ring road in Beijing城市基础设施建设the city's infrastructure construction最后的投票make the final vote绿色奥运the Green Olympics科技奥运the Scientific Games节水龙头water-saving taps再生纸recycled writing paper废电池used batteries无氟冰箱Freon-free refrigerators 闭路电视close-circuit television友好大使the Goodwill Ambassador 长跑a long-distance running世界大学生运动会the Universiade。

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