牛津译林版高考英语必修1同步试题集训3 语法填空专练
高中英语牛津译林版必修第一册 Unit1语法练习题含答案
Unit1 语法练习题I 单项选择1.Would you please give me some paper to write on? 划线部分作句子中的______.A.主语B. 宾语C. 定语D. 宾语补足语2.“Does it matter what colors they are? ” 一句中的主语是_______.A.whatB. itC. colorsD. matter3.I’ll see whether she’s at home. 划线部分作句子中的______.A. 表语B. 宾语C. 定语D. 宾语补足语4.The old idea that this work was not suitable for women was no longer tenable. 划线部分作句子中的______.A.定语B. 状语C. 宾语D. 同位语5.It is one of many language books that are now flying off booksellers’ shelves. 定语从句中的主语是______.A.thatB.booksellers’ shelvesC. itD.flying off6.The mass media and government white papers play an important part in the spread of foreign words. 划线部分作句子中的______.A.谓语B. 宾语C. 状语D. 宾语补足语7.“Discovered by the Portuguese admiral of the same name in 1506, and settled in 1810, the island belongs to Great Britain.” 一句中的谓语是_______.A.discoveredB. admiralC. settledD. belongs to8.They had no connection with the outside world for more than a thousand years, giving them plenty of time to build more than 1000 huge stone figures. 划线部分作句子中的______.A.宾语B. 定语C.状语D. 主语补足语9.Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a good way to use the earth’s space. 宾语从句中的谓语是______.A.sayB. buildingC. isD. use10.“Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived peoples belonging to two major language groups.” 主句的谓语是______.A.livedB. callC. belonging toD. major【答案】1-5 CBBDA6-10 CDCCAII 判断下列划线部分在句子中所充当的成分1.Some companies have made the clean and safe products their main selling point and emphasize it in their advertising._______2.Picturing the future will serve the interests of the present and future generations. _______3.Many of the problems are of college level and these pupils cannot figure them out._______4.The present question is that many people consider impossible what is really possible if effort is made._______5.News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken down with no agreement reached._______6.The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once have they quarreled with each other._______7.When I was in the army I received an intelligence test that all soldiers took._______8.We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it worked out very well._______9.It is the ability to do the job that matters not where you come from or what you are._______10.She took a short walk in a park nearby and came home, letting herself in through the back door._______【答案】1. 宾语补足语;2. 主语;3. 表语;4. 宾语;5. 定语;6. (频度)状语;7. 定语;8. (程度)状语;9. 表语;10.(伴随)状语III 翻译下列句子1.The research is so designed that once begun nothing can be done to change it.________________________________________________________________2.The mother didn’t know who to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out________________________________________________________________3.Picking up the kettle of boiling water, she moved quietly towards the door.________________________________________________________________4.It wasn’t long before the police caught the thief.________________________________________________________________5.Then, I noticed a tall man by the door, carrying something covered with brown paper.________________________________________________________________6.It seemed that there was no suitable work for him.________________________________________________________________7.She couldn’t make herself heard above the noise of the traffic.________________________________________________________________8.The report found that 30% of the firms studied had failed within a year.________________________________________________________________9.The place has rapidly developed from a small fishing community into a thriving tourist resort. ________________________________________________________________10.Henry Moore is considered to be the father of modern British sculpture.________________________________________________________________【答案】1.这项研究设计得很好,一旦开始,任何事都无法改变它。
高中英语 牛津译林版必修一Unit3单元综合练习 (有答案)
Unit3综合练习4.我理解起来有困难。
I have it.5.别让她在外面的雨中等候。
Don’t leave her in the rain.6.从那以后,他学习很努力。
He since then.7.不管是赢是输, 这都是她的最后一次机会。
,this is her last chance.8.我看到他正在打电话。
I see him.9.孩子该睡觉了。
. 10.不要松开绳子,否则你会摔下来的。
Don’t the rope,or you’ll fall.语法每空一词11.我将记得我们在一起度过的那些难忘的日子。
I’ll remember those unforgettable days we spent together.12.逝者如斯夫!不舍昼夜。
The passage of time is just like the flow of water, goes on day and night.13.对那些献身教育事业的人来说,幸福意味着他的学生取得的一个个成就。
To those are devoted to the cause of education,happiness means the achievements their students made.14.正如我们所料,她完成了工作。
She finished the work, we expected.15.我不会忘记上个月参观的学校和拜访过的学生。
I will never forget the school and the students I visited last month.语法专练(用定语从句合并句子)1.This is the house.Lu Xun once lived in the house.→This is the house .2.Jack is no longer a lazy boy.He used to be a lazy boy.→Jack is no longer the lazy boy .3.My favourite place is Kunming.Kunming is known as the “Spring City”.→My favourite place is Kunming .4.Angela can’t forget that year.Angela and her family spent the year together in China.→Angela can’t forget that year.5.This film has been shown in our school.This is the only film shown this term.→This is the only film .6.The tall man is Xiao Ming.Xiao Ming is playing basketball.→The tall man is Xiao Ming.7.This is the girl.I have talked to you about the girl for many times.→This is the girl .8.The train arrived just now.She was not on the train.→She was not on the train .9.She has a brother.I don’t know her brother’s name.→She has a brother .10.I’d like a room.The room’s window faces the sea.→I’d like a room..选择合适的关系代词填空1.Is there anything else (which/that) you require?2.The first place (which/that) we visited in China was the Great Wall.3.He talked happily about the men and books (which/that) interested him greatly.4.Which is the clock (which/that) was made in France in the 18th century?5.I’ve read all the books(which/that) were borrowed from the library.6.The way in (that/which) he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand.7.The Pursuit of Happyness is the most moving film (that/which) I have ever seen.8.The prize was awarded to those (that/who) have made great contributions to scientific development.Ⅲ.阅读理解APeople all need friends because nobody wants to be lonely and a friend can help you in good and bad times.You’ve made friends since childhood,but you still don’t know who your true friends are.Here are some signs to tell you if your friend is a true friend: Always honestHonesty is important to keep a relationship alive.A true friend always tells you the truth.It may be hard sometimes but lying can destroy a friendship.It is important that your friend speaks honestly and never makes up stories.There are always periods in your life when you have problems or difficulties.A true friend will always have time to listen to your problems and give advice.It may not be able to offer a solution to your problems but the fact that your friend made time to listen is a sign he/she cares for you.Your friend is not a true friend if he/she can never make time for you when you are in trouble.You also need to be reasonable and accept that your friend also has other things to do so he/she can’t always listen immediately to your problems.Always respectfulA true friend will always respect your opinion no matter whether he/she agrees or not.Your true friend may disagree but never insists that he/she is correct.Always understandingIt is possible that some problems will arise between you and your friend.A true friend will always be forgiving and understanding even if it isn’t his /her fault.We are all different people and we all make mistakes.A true friend is always forgiving and understanding because he/she doesn’t want to take the risk o f losing his/her best friend. 1.What’s the best title for the third paragraph?A.Always happy for you.B.Always there for you.C.Always solve your problems.D.Always remember your important days.2.According to the passage,what will a true friend always do?A.Share the same interests with you.B.Offer a solution to your problems in time.C.Respect your opinion even if he/she disagrees with it.D.Be a good listener and listen immediately to your troubles.3.What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A.To teach us how to make true friends.B.To find out how long a friendship can last.C.To introduce his experience in making friends.D.To tell us how to find out if a friend is a true friend.BWhen you choose a friend,you should be very careful.A good friend can help you study.You can have fun together and make each other happy.Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends.They will be with you as long as you have money or luck,but when you are down,they will run away.How do I know when I have found a good friend?I look for certain qualities of character,especially understanding,honesty and reliability (可靠).Above all else,I look for understanding in a friend.A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling.He is not quick to judge.Instead,he tries to learn from others.He puts himself in the other person’s place,and he tries to think of ways to be helpful.He is also a good listener.At the same time,however,a good friend is honest.He does not look for faults in others.He notices their good points.In short,good friends will be honest to each other and accept each other.Another quality of a friend is reliability.I can always depend on a good friend.If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time,I can be sure that he will be there.If I need a favour,he will do his best to help me.If I am in trouble,he will not run away from me.There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special.A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun.We should enjoy our lives,and we would enjoy our friendship.That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with.A good friend likes the same things I like.We share experience and learn from each other.A good friend has a good sense of humour,too.He likes to laugh with me.That is how we share in the joy of beingfriends.And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.When I meet someone who is reliable,honest,and understanding,I know I’ve found a friend!4.If you have fair weather friends,.A.you will become richB.you can be sure that you get real friendsC.they will give you all that they have when you need helpD.you will be refused when you get into trouble5.Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend?A.Honesty.B.Reliability.C.Understanding.D.A sense of humour.6.This passage mainly discusses .A.the qualities of a friendB.where to choose friendsC.how to get along with friendsD.the importance of having a friendcWe have the most friends at the age of 26 after having spent the first quarter of our lives building up our friendship circle,new research has claimed.The research into friendship shows that our social circle peaks at 26 years and 7 months,at which we typically have five close friends.Women are most popular at 25 years and 10 months,with men hitting the highest friendship point a little later at 27 years and 3 months.The research,by Forever Friends,shows that about a third of adults meet their closest friends while at school,with about a fifth saying they meet them at work.Social networks such as Facebook and Twitter now also play a major role in building new friendship.The research points out that 25-to-34-year-olds make 22 friends via Facebook,compared to 18-to-24-year-olds who make 12,and 35-to-44-year-olds who make just four.Forever Friends’ relationship coach Sam Owen says,“It is no coincidence that over a third of us meet our best friends at school.It is a key time in our lives when friendship is growing through sharing notes,giving gifts,seeing each other regularly and laughing a lot.As adults we can often forget how powerful these small things are and how the little things can make a difference.”Later in life we find ourselves losing friends.Over half of us lose friendship through moving,while 36% say that over time they grow apart from close pals.Having children also causes 19% to drift away from childhood friends.With growing pressure being put on friendshi p these days,it’s important to make time for our friendship.7.How many friends can a 20-year-old college student make via Facebook?A.4.B.12.C.18.D.22.8.In Paragraph 5,the author is trying to tell the readers .A.how important making friends isB.that friendship is not easy to keepC.how much has been done to keep friendshipD.that friendship at school is important9.The underlined phrase “drift away from” in Paragraph 6 means “”.A.make sense ofB.lose track ofC.feel sorry forD.make up with10.This passage is most probably taken from .A.Facebook or TwitterB.an advertisementC.a textbookD.a newspaperⅣ.七选五You cannot choose your child’s friends for him,but you can help him learn to choose friends wisely. 1 Here are a few ways to help your child make friends.●Build your child’s self-confidence.When he succeeds or has made a great choice,tell him you’re proud of him.2 Your middle school student is going through many changes and may feel like he isn’t“good enough”.Building his self-confidence will help him feel more confident and will make it easier for him to form healthy friendships.● 3Give him your full attention when he talks,and really listen to what he has to say.●Discuss the qualities in a friend with your child.Discuss with your child the qualities that matter most,such as being reliable and kind,and making good choices when it comes to avoiding alcohol and tobacco.●Get to know your child’s friends.4 It’s more important to talk with them and find out what they like to do.Allow your child to invite his friends over and get to know them better.● 5After-school clubs and sports programs are good places for meeting new people.Be open to exploring different activities with your child to find something that he enjoys.A.Friends are very important for us.B.Introduce your child to new groups of people.C.Talk with your child every day and listen to his concerns.D.Try not to judge your child’s friends based on how they dress.E.When he doesn’t succeed,help him feel better and keep trying.F.You can teach him ways to find friends who will have a positive influence on him.G.There are many types of friends and we should be careful when making our choices.Ⅴ.完形填空I was from a poor family.Mom 1 my clothes from neighbors.The fun other kids had when seeing me wearing ill-fitting clothes was 2 memorable.Perhaps,at that time my biggest 3 came from Charlie,a boy from a middle-class family I considered wealthy and fortunate then.I had little,so it was easy to be 4 of someone with anything.His hobby was laughing at me for my 5 of social position.I hated Charlie for making my life so 6 ,but there was nothing I could do.Situations did change when I attended college and then 7 a promising job.My down-to-earth attitude 8 promoted me to the upper class.One time I was invited for a dinner and had an 9 with Charlie there for the first time in fifteen years.He,then a waiter,didn’t10 me,but I surely knew him.When I 11 to the hall,hesaid,“Sir,please step this way.”The tables had been turned.Hundreds of 12 responses raced through my mind when Charlie was calling me “Sir”.Much as I wanted to get back at him,I13 to do it.I wouldn’t p ut another person through what I had 14 as a child.And I know we should never impose(把……强加于) on others what you yourself don’t15 .1.A.purchased B.washed C.tailored D.acquired2.A.from all accounts B.to some degree C.by no means D.in a sense3.A.opportunity B.challenge petition D.mission4.A.envious B.aware C.afraid D.proud5.A.expectation B.knowledge C.requirement ck6.A.depressing B.particular plicated D.boring7.A.offered B.quit nded D.sought8.A.remarkably B.eventually C.definitely D.temporarily9.A.appointment B.exchange C.argument D.encounter10.A.contact B.forget C.recognize D.notice11.A.escaped B.rushed C.returned D.marched12.A.inaccurate B.inappropriate C.unprepared D.unconditional13.A.refused B.managed C.intended D.regretted14.A.passed up B.gone through C.got along D.came across15.A.demand B.doubt C.desire D.deserveⅥ.语篇填空O.Henry was a pen name 1.(use) by an American writer of short stories.His real name was William Sydney Porter.He was born in North Carolina in 1862.As a young boy he livedan 2.(excite) life.He did not go to school for very long,but he managed to teach 3.(him) everything he needed to know.When he was about 20 years old,O.Henry went to Texas,4.he tried different jobs.He first 5.(work) on a newspaper,and then had a job in abank.When some money went missing from the bank,O.Henry 6.(believe) to have stolenit.Because of that,he was sent to prison.During the three years in prison,he learned 7.(write) short stories.After he got out of prison,he went to New York 8.continued writing.Hewrote 9.(most) about New York and the life of the poor there.People liked hisstories,because simple as the tales were,they would finish with a sudden change in the end,tothe 10.(reader) surprise.Ⅶ.应用文写作假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Chris由于父母工作变动,转到另一个城市的学校上学。
高中英语 译林版必修一 语法填空专练1(教材改编)
译林版必修一语法填空专练1(教材改编)(1)B1U1 ReadingThe speech made by the principal first gave us an introduction to the school, 1 included new subjects, experiences and ways of 2 (think). He called on us to get hold of every opportunity 3 (realize) our potential and told us potential is our natural ability that can 4 (develop) if we try our best.To realize the potential, it is of great 5 (important) to take advantage of our school resources, learn from teachers and classmates and make use of labs and 6 (library). 7 the other hand, good habits, useful skills, clear goals and so on should be 8 put in a critical place.9 Lao-Tzu wisely said,“A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” I believe that if we make 10 (continue) efforts, we can make the school proud of us.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________10. ________(2)B1U1 Extended reading & ProjectJohn Li is a Chinese high school student who 1 (come) to the UK as part of a language exchange programme. 2 (fortunate) he stayed with a lovely host family and went to school with their son,Daniel.The British school day 3 (last) from 9 a.m.to 4 p.m.and students usually have to learn nine subjects including some 4 (option).The classes are different from 5 (that) in China,because each teacher has their own classroom and the students move around for every lesson.He enjoyed most of 6 classes but some of them were quite 7 (challenge),such as Geography and Biology.He ate at the school canteen and after lunch he often played on the sports field 8 his friends.Besides,he joined some clubs 9 (meet) more British students.In a word,he met some great people 10 learnt a lot about life in the UK. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________10. ________(3)B1U2 ReadingTeenagers usually go through physical and mental changes in their growth, 1 sometimes get them full of 2 (anxious) and even argue with their parents 3 they live under the same roof. In this special period, teenagers are eager for parents' care and on the other hand, they go after their 4 (independent). It can be a tough challenge for them 5 (achieve) a balance.However, the solution to 6 (improve) the situation is to have regular and honest communication. Whenever arguments come about, you should first choose 7 (calm) down and look at it from another angle and make some 8 (explain) if necessary. If you really do something wrong, you'd better back 9 .Do remember that the 10 (storm) period will not last long and it is wise to deal with the problem together with your parents and everything will turn out fine.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________10. ________(4)B1U2 Extended reading & ProjectMama always sat at the kitchen table and divided the money that Papa brought home into various 1 (pile).Each pile had 2 different aim.For example,the big silver pieces were for the landlord.In their 3 (day) life,Mama tried her best not to draw money out 4 her Bank Account,however hard the life was.When Nels wanted to go on to high school,all the family did 5 best to earn or save money instead of 6 (go) to the Bank.To get enough money,Nels 7 (volunteer) to work in Dillon's store after school,Papa decided 8 (give) up smoking and Katrin planned to look after the Elvington children every Friday night.However,when Katrin asked Mama to put the check of her first story in the Bank Account last year,Mama had to 9 (admit) that there was no account in the bank at all. 10 (actual),Mama's Bank Account just made the children feel proud and secure.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________10. ________(5)B1U3 ReadingAmy, along with her best friend, 1 (be) close since she was in primary school and they spend most of their time together, whether walking to school, doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend. 2 ,something happened between them. They 3 (plan) to see a film at the cinema last Saturday afternoon, but Amy's friend posted a message on social media that morning 4 (say) she had a cold and might not be able to make it to the cinema. But several days later, Amy learned that her friend was seen 5 (chat) with another girl in a cafe on Saturday afternoon. Receiving this horrible surprise, Amy exploded 6 anger and now she still doesn't want to reply to her friend's online message. She is in great pain and at a 7 (lose) what to do next.A girl called Cindy on an Internet forum suggests that Amy should not rush __8__(judge) herfriend. She'd better find a chance to talk with her friend, listen to what she has to say and tell her friend how she feels. David on the forum also shares his views. He seemed to get the same problem once. He advises Amy to rethink the relationship and then 9 (decide) whether this friendship is still important to her. Anyway, 10 is common that friends come and go in life.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________10. ________(6)B1U3 Extended reading & ProjectWhen we walk the “path of life”,social life is very important.More often than not,friendship can help us 1 (smooth) out the sometimes rocky road that we 2 (mean) to travel.In general,close friendship has three main 3 (benefit).The first fruit is that it can comfort the heart,because the peace comes from having someone with 4 we share our joy,sadness,success and 5 (fail).The second one is that it can advise the head because we may have better 6 (understand) and judgement that are achieved through conversation with well-meaning 7 wise friends.The third one is that it can help us achieve the goals we set for ourselves because friends may offer help 8 many different ways.Finally,if we want to 9 (well) walk the “path of life” with the support,advice and help from our 10 (trust) friends,we should choose friends and develop relationships carefully.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________10. ________(7)B1U4 ReadingAccording to the news report, a teenager girl collapsed yesterday at Stonechester High School after skipping meals. Jennifer Jones, 15, fainted in her morning PE class and then 1 (rush) to hospital, where she was found 2 (have) extremely low blood sugar levels and was treated immediately. Fortunately, the doctor told she 3 (recover) in a day or two.Though we are now in a society 4 being thin is often seen as being beautiful, Jennifer's case is still a reminder of the dangers of extreme methods like skipping meals to slim down 5 have been widely used among teenagers. Health experts are quite concerned. On one hand, they are increasing their efforts to educate teens 6 the side effects of extreme methods of losing weight. On 7 other hand, they think it is normal for teenagers to be 8 (slight) overweight. For those who are dangerously overweight, it's important that they lose weight properly.Finally, teenagers are encouraged to follow healthy lifestyle tips because they are in a period9 they're still growing and their bodies need enough nutrition to function well. Compared with unhealthy ways to lose weight, regular exercise and balanced diets seem to be 10 (wise) choices.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________10. ________(8)B1U4 Extended reading & ProjectNow teenagers always have some dark 1 (think) about their physical appearance.Standards of beauty in the media can have a big influence on 2 they think of their physical appearance.Teenagers who want to copy the looks of their favourite stars will end up 3 (feel) worse about themselves.Besides, 4 (they) friends with model-like good looks also influence the way 5 they view their physical appearance.However,there 6 (be) certainly ways to deal with these external influences.First,it's wrong 7 (follow) popular beauty standards 8 (blind).It's very important to accept what you are.Second,teenagers should believe that they are unique and that their family and friends love them just the way they are.Finally,9 (try) to direct the attention away from negative thoughts.What they should do is to take pride 10 what they do well instead of worrying about things they cannot change.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________10. ________答案(1)1. which2. thinking3. to realize4. be developed5. importance6. libraries7. On8. also9. As10. continuous(2)1.came2.Fortunatelysts4.options5.those6.the7.challenging8.with9.to meet 10.and(3)1.which2. anxiety3. although/though4. independence5. to achieve6. improving7. to calm8. explanations9. down10. stormy(4)1.piles2.a3.daily4.of5.their6.going7.volunteered8.to give9.admit 10.Actually(5)1.has been2. However3. had planned4. saying5. chatting6. with7. loss8. to judge9. decide 10. it(6)1.(to) smooth2.are meant3.benefits4.whom5.failure6.understanding7.and8.in9.better 10.trusted(7)1.was rushed2. to have3. would recover4. where5. that/which6. about7. the8. slightly9. when10. wiser(8)1.thoughts2.how3.feeling4.their5.that6.are7.to follow8.blindly9.try 10.in。
牛津译林版(2020)必修三 语法填空专练(教材改编)含答案1
译林2020版必修三课文语法填空Unit 1 The Amazon rainforest: a natural treasureThe Amazon rainforest, the largest rainforest in the world., crosses into eight countries, including Brazil and Peru, and one overseas region of France, all on the South American continent. It covers 1. area of around 6 million square kilometers. It is named after the Amazon River, 2. is close to 6,400 kilometers in length, 3. (support) many different ecosystems, which give this area the richest biodiversity on the Earth, one tenth known species in the world can be found here.There are 4. (variety) plants in the Amazon rainforest. Of the 390,000 plant species known to us, over 40,000 can be found there. The forest's different levels support an 5. (believe) variety of wildlife. Each level of the forest forms its own little world, home to different kinds of living things.There are more than 1,300 species of birds and over 400 species of mammals living in this forest. This jaguar is one example. When a jaguar dies, a tiny army of microorganisms helps break 6. its body and return the 7. (nutrient) to the earth.The Amazon rainforest is not only home to numerous species of animals and plants but also known as the “lungs of the planet”, because it breathes life 8. the planet by fixing carbon and producing over 20 per cent of all the Earth's oxygen.But over the past 50 years, about 17 per cent of the rainforest9. (disappear) due to human activities.And some species are also in danger of 10. (extinct). It is time for us to do something to protect it.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7. 8. 9. 10.。
新教材 牛津译林版高中英语必修第一册全册各单元课时练习题 含答案
牛津译林版必修第一册全册课时练习Unit1 Back to school ................................................................................................................ - 1 -1.Welcome to the unit & Reading .................................................................................... - 1 -2.Grammar usage & Integrated skills ............................................................................... - 7 -3.Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study ............................................ - 12 -Unit 2 Let's talk teens ............................................................................................................. - 17 -1.Welcome to the unit & Reading .................................................................................. - 17 -2.Grammar usage & Integrated skills ............................................................................. - 23 -3.Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study ............................................ - 28 -Unit 3 Getting along with others ............................................................................................ - 33 -1.Welcome to the unit & Reading .................................................................................. - 33 -2.Grammar usage & Integrated skills ............................................................................. - 37 -3.Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study .................................... - 42 -Unit 4 Looking good,feeling good .......................................................................................... - 48 -1.Welcome to the unit & Reading .................................................................................. - 48 -2.Grammar usage & Integrated skills ............................................................................. - 53 -3.Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study .................................... - 58 - Unit1 Back to school1.Welcome to the unit & Reading一、填空1.She grasped every opportunity ____________(improve) her oral English in the class.2.Don't expect a junior high school student to rise ____________ the occasion like that.3.Most answers lie ____________ the data you collect from your customer interactions.4.Jonathan, as a young man with a warm heart, wants to be a man who can make____________ difference to society.5.They choose to work for themselves because they enjoy____________(independent), not because they want to hide from their colleagues.6.Humans exploit natural ____________(resource) such as coal, oil and copper.7.His books always dealt with serious subjects including ____________(responsible), peace and protecting the environment.8.I was ____________(amaze) at her knowledge of French literature.9.Mike found a ____________(challenge) job as a computer programmer.10.Having those additional skills can ____________(potential) make you a more attractive employee and business partner.11.I don't feel ready to take on these new ___________(responsible).12.She determined that she would be equal ___________ any test the corporation put her to.13.The teacher wants the children to feel ___________(confidence) about asking questions when they don't understand.14.They decided to take advantage ___________ the fine weather to go to the country.15.There have been great ___________(advance) in medicine in the last ten years.二、阅读理解My teacher held up a piece of broken glass and asked, "Who broke this window?"Thirty boys tried to think about not only what they had done, but also what our teacher might have found out. She seldom became angry, but she was this time."Oh," I thought. I was the one who broke the window. It was caused by a naughty throw of a baseball. If I admitted guilt, I would be in a lot of trouble. How would I be able to pay for a big window like that? I didn't even get an allowance. "My father is going to have a fit," I thought. I didn't want to raise my hand, but some force much stronger than I was pulled it skyward. I told the truth, "I did it." It was hard enough to say what I had done.My teacher took down a book from one of our library shelves and I had never known my teacher to strike a student, but I feared she was going to start with me."I know how much you like birds," she said as she stood looking down at myguilt-ridden face. "Here is that field guide about birds that you are constantly checking out. It is yours now. It's time we got a new one for the school anyway. You will not be punished as long as you remember that I am not rewarding you for your misdeed, but Iam rewarding you for your truthfulness."I couldn't believe it! I wasn't being punished and I was getting my own bird field guide—the very one that I had been saving up money to buy.The lesson my teacher taught me stays with me every day, and it will echo forever.1.From the story, we can learn that the boy ________.A.didn't break the window on purposecked the strength to admit his guiltC.tried to think about what he had doneD.didn't know what the teacher had found out2.If the boy admitted guilt, he thought he would NOT ___________.A.be punished by the teacherB.make his father angryC.pay for the broken windowD.get a bird field guide3.Which of the following best describes the changes in the boy's feelings?A.Afraid—Surprised—Thankful.B.Frightened—Amazed—Proud.C.Regretful—Guilty—Excited.D.Nervous—Afraid—Satisfied.4.What is the lesson the boy's teacher taught him?A.Every coin has two sides.B.Honesty is always valued.C.Bad luck never comes alone.D.It's never too late to be careful.三、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高中英语必修三语法填空语篇专练
高中英语必修三语法填空语篇专练语法填空是高中英语考试中的重要题型,旨在考查学生对英语语法和词汇的掌握程度。
为了帮助学生更好地掌握语法填空的解题技巧,本文将重点介绍高中英语必修三的语法填空语篇专练。
语法填空语篇专练是帮助学生提高英语语法和词汇水平的重要途径。
通过大量的练习,学生可以加深对英语语法规则和词汇用法的理解,提高在考试中解决语法填空题的能力。
选择适合学生水平的练习材料是进行语法填空语篇专练的第一步。
学生可以选择课本后的练习题、模拟试题或历年高考真题等。
在选择材料时,应注意材料的难度和覆盖面,确保练习能够全面涵盖英语语法的各个方面。
正确的解题步骤是解决语法填空题的关键。
学生应先通读全文,了解文章大意,然后仔细分析每个空格,根据上下文和语法规则选择合适的词汇。
在填空时,应注意单词的拼写、时态、语态和词性等方面。
学生在做语法填空题时,经常会出现一些错误,如动词时态、名词单复数、冠词用法等。
为了减少错误,学生可以针对这些易错题型进行专项训练,加深对这些问题的理解和掌握。
在完成练习后,学生应该对错误进行反思和总结。
这有助于学生了解自己在哪些方面还需要提高,从而有针对性地进行复习和巩固。
同时,学生还可以从错误中吸取教训,避免再犯同样的错误。
高中英语必修三的语法填空语篇专练是提高学生英语语法和词汇水平的重要途径。
通过选择合适的练习材料、掌握正确的解题步骤、加强易错题型的训练以及进行反思和总结等方法,学生可以有效地提高解决语法填空题的能力。
希望本文的介绍能够对广大高中生有所帮助。
英语语法填空是高中英语考试中常见的一种题型,对于考生来说,掌握其解题规律和技巧是突破难关的关键。
本文将从命题特点、考点分析、解题思路和备考策略四个方面来探讨高中英语语法填空的应对方法。
高中英语语法填空题通常给出一段大约150个单词的短文,其中设有10个空格,每个空格处需根据上下文填写一个单词。
该题型主要考查考生对英语单词、语法和语境的理解能力。
牛津译林版高中英语必修1高考同步练习Unit 1 School life译林版必修1
Unit 1 School lifeⅠ.单项填空1.All passengers could get as soon as they got onto the ship.A.food for freeB.for free foodC.for food freeD.food freely解析:for free“免费地”,get food for free意为“免费得到食品”。
答案:A2.Want to type faster?Just come to our school to have more.A.chanceB.experienceC.successD.practice解析:考查名词辨析。
句意:想打字更快吗?到我们学校来进行更多的训练吧。
chance“机会”;experience“经验”;success“成功”;practice“实践、训练”。
答案:D3.This scar will be lasting,but to this day,I have never what I did.A.forgotB.recognizedC.consideredD.regretted解析:regret的意思是“后悔”。
从本句的句意可以看出,“我”对过去的事始终不后悔。
答案:D4.If my plan isn't of by the committee,all my work will have been wasted.A.approvedB.consentedC.agreedD.admitted解析:approve of“赞成,同意”;consent,agree,admit三词都表示“允许,同意”,但不与of搭配。
答案:A5.You will never anything if you spend your time that way.A.receiveB.deceiveC.achieveD.perceive解析:句意:你若总是那样消磨时间,就永远不会有所成就。
高中英语 牛津译林版必修一Unit3单元综合练习 (有答案)
Unit3综合练习4.我理解起来有困难。
I have it.5.别让她在外面的雨中等候。
Don’t leave her in the rain.6.从那以后,他学习很努力。
He since then.7.不管是赢是输, 这都是她的最后一次机会。
,this is her last chance.8.我看到他正在打电话。
I see him.9.孩子该睡觉了。
. 10.不要松开绳子,否则你会摔下来的。
Don’t the rope,or you’ll fall.语法每空一词11.我将记得我们在一起度过的那些难忘的日子。
I’ll remember those unforgettable days we spent together.12.逝者如斯夫!不舍昼夜。
The passage of time is just like the flow of water, goes on day and night.13.对那些献身教育事业的人来说,幸福意味着他的学生取得的一个个成就。
To those are devoted to the cause of education,happiness means the achievements their students made.14.正如我们所料,她完成了工作。
She finished the work, we expected.15.我不会忘记上个月参观的学校和拜访过的学生。
I will never forget the school and the students I visited last month.语法专练(用定语从句合并句子)1.This is the house.Lu Xun once lived in the house.→This is the house .2.Jack is no longer a lazy boy.He used to be a lazy boy.→Jack is no longer the lazy boy .3.My favourite place is Kunming.Kunming is known as the “Spring City”.→My favourite place is Kunming .4.Angela can’t forget that year.Angela and her family spent the year together in China.→Angela can’t forget that year.5.This film has been shown in our school.This is the only film shown this term.→This is the only film .6.The tall man is Xiao Ming.Xiao Ming is playing basketball.→The tall man is Xiao Ming.7.This is the girl.I have talked to you about the girl for many times.→This is the girl .8.The train arrived just now.She was not on the train.→She was not on the train .9.She has a brother.I don’t know her brother’s name.→She has a brother .10.I’d like a room.The room’s window faces the sea.→I’d like a room..选择合适的关系代词填空1.Is there anything else (which/that) you require?2.The first place (which/that) we visited in China was the Great Wall.3.He talked happily about the men and books (which/that) interested him greatly.4.Which is the clock (which/that) was made in France in the 18th century?5.I’ve read all the books(which/that) were borrowed from the library.6.The way in (that/which) he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand.7.The Pursuit of Happyness is the most moving film (that/which) I have ever seen.8.The prize was awarded to those (that/who) have made great contributions to scientific development.Ⅲ.阅读理解APeople all need friends because nobody wants to be lonely and a friend can help you in good and bad times.You’ve made friends since childhood,but you still don’t know who your true friends are.Here are some signs to tell you if your friend is a true friend: Always honestHonesty is important to keep a relationship alive.A true friend always tells you the truth.It may be hard sometimes but lying can destroy a friendship.It is important that your friend speaks honestly and never makes up stories.There are always periods in your life when you have problems or difficulties.A true friend will always have time to listen to your problems and give advice.It may not be able to offer a solution to your problems but the fact that your friend made time to listen is a sign he/she cares for you.Your friend is not a true friend if he/she can never make time for you when you are in trouble.You also need to be reasonable and accept that your friend also has other things to do so he/she can’t always listen immediately to your problems.Always respectfulA true friend will always respect your opinion no matter whether he/she agrees or not.Your true friend may disagree but never insists that he/she is correct.Always understandingIt is possible that some problems will arise between you and your friend.A true friend will always be forgiving and understanding even if it isn’t his /her fault.We are all different people and we all make mistakes.A true friend is always forgiving and understanding because he/she doesn’t want to take the risk o f losing his/her best friend. 1.What’s the best title for the third paragraph?A.Always happy for you.B.Always there for you.C.Always solve your problems.D.Always remember your important days.2.According to the passage,what will a true friend always do?A.Share the same interests with you.B.Offer a solution to your problems in time.C.Respect your opinion even if he/she disagrees with it.D.Be a good listener and listen immediately to your troubles.3.What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A.To teach us how to make true friends.B.To find out how long a friendship can last.C.To introduce his experience in making friends.D.To tell us how to find out if a friend is a true friend.BWhen you choose a friend,you should be very careful.A good friend can help you study.You can have fun together and make each other happy.Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends.They will be with you as long as you have money or luck,but when you are down,they will run away.How do I know when I have found a good friend?I look for certain qualities of character,especially understanding,honesty and reliability (可靠).Above all else,I look for understanding in a friend.A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling.He is not quick to judge.Instead,he tries to learn from others.He puts himself in the other person’s place,and he tries to think of ways to be helpful.He is also a good listener.At the same time,however,a good friend is honest.He does not look for faults in others.He notices their good points.In short,good friends will be honest to each other and accept each other.Another quality of a friend is reliability.I can always depend on a good friend.If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time,I can be sure that he will be there.If I need a favour,he will do his best to help me.If I am in trouble,he will not run away from me.There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special.A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun.We should enjoy our lives,and we would enjoy our friendship.That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with.A good friend likes the same things I like.We share experience and learn from each other.A good friend has a good sense of humour,too.He likes to laugh with me.That is how we share in the joy of beingfriends.And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.When I meet someone who is reliable,honest,and understanding,I know I’ve found a friend!4.If you have fair weather friends,.A.you will become richB.you can be sure that you get real friendsC.they will give you all that they have when you need helpD.you will be refused when you get into trouble5.Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend?A.Honesty.B.Reliability.C.Understanding.D.A sense of humour.6.This passage mainly discusses .A.the qualities of a friendB.where to choose friendsC.how to get along with friendsD.the importance of having a friendcWe have the most friends at the age of 26 after having spent the first quarter of our lives building up our friendship circle,new research has claimed.The research into friendship shows that our social circle peaks at 26 years and 7 months,at which we typically have five close friends.Women are most popular at 25 years and 10 months,with men hitting the highest friendship point a little later at 27 years and 3 months.The research,by Forever Friends,shows that about a third of adults meet their closest friends while at school,with about a fifth saying they meet them at work.Social networks such as Facebook and Twitter now also play a major role in building new friendship.The research points out that 25-to-34-year-olds make 22 friends via Facebook,compared to 18-to-24-year-olds who make 12,and 35-to-44-year-olds who make just four.Forever Friends’ relationship coach Sam Owen says,“It is no coincidence that over a third of us meet our best friends at school.It is a key time in our lives when friendship is growing through sharing notes,giving gifts,seeing each other regularly and laughing a lot.As adults we can often forget how powerful these small things are and how the little things can make a difference.”Later in life we find ourselves losing friends.Over half of us lose friendship through moving,while 36% say that over time they grow apart from close pals.Having children also causes 19% to drift away from childhood friends.With growing pressure being put on friendshi p these days,it’s important to make time for our friendship.7.How many friends can a 20-year-old college student make via Facebook?A.4.B.12.C.18.D.22.8.In Paragraph 5,the author is trying to tell the readers .A.how important making friends isB.that friendship is not easy to keepC.how much has been done to keep friendshipD.that friendship at school is important9.The underlined phrase “drift away from” in Paragraph 6 means “”.A.make sense ofB.lose track ofC.feel sorry forD.make up with10.This passage is most probably taken from .A.Facebook or TwitterB.an advertisementC.a textbookD.a newspaperⅣ.七选五You cannot choose your child’s friends for him,but you can help him learn to choose friends wisely. 1 Here are a few ways to help your child make friends.●Build your child’s self-confidence.When he succeeds or has made a great choice,tell him you’re proud of him.2 Your middle school student is going through many changes and may feel like he isn’t“good enough”.Building his self-confidence will help him feel more confident and will make it easier for him to form healthy friendships.● 3Give him your full attention when he talks,and really listen to what he has to say.●Discuss the qualities in a friend with your child.Discuss with your child the qualities that matter most,such as being reliable and kind,and making good choices when it comes to avoiding alcohol and tobacco.●Get to know your child’s friends.4 It’s more important to talk with them and find out what they like to do.Allow your child to invite his friends over and get to know them better.● 5After-school clubs and sports programs are good places for meeting new people.Be open to exploring different activities with your child to find something that he enjoys.A.Friends are very important for us.B.Introduce your child to new groups of people.C.Talk with your child every day and listen to his concerns.D.Try not to judge your child’s friends based on how they dress.E.When he doesn’t succeed,help him feel better and keep trying.F.You can teach him ways to find friends who will have a positive influence on him.G.There are many types of friends and we should be careful when making our choices.Ⅴ.完形填空I was from a poor family.Mom 1 my clothes from neighbors.The fun other kids had when seeing me wearing ill-fitting clothes was 2 memorable.Perhaps,at that time my biggest 3 came from Charlie,a boy from a middle-class family I considered wealthy and fortunate then.I had little,so it was easy to be 4 of someone with anything.His hobby was laughing at me for my 5 of social position.I hated Charlie for making my life so 6 ,but there was nothing I could do.Situations did change when I attended college and then 7 a promising job.My down-to-earth attitude 8 promoted me to the upper class.One time I was invited for a dinner and had an 9 with Charlie there for the first time in fifteen years.He,then a waiter,didn’t10 me,but I surely knew him.When I 11 to the hall,hesaid,“Sir,please step this way.”The tables had been turned.Hundreds of 12 responses raced through my mind when Charlie was calling me “Sir”.Much as I wanted to get back at him,I13 to do it.I wouldn’t p ut another person through what I had 14 as a child.And I know we should never impose(把……强加于) on others what you yourself don’t15 .1.A.purchased B.washed C.tailored D.acquired2.A.from all accounts B.to some degree C.by no means D.in a sense3.A.opportunity B.challenge petition D.mission4.A.envious B.aware C.afraid D.proud5.A.expectation B.knowledge C.requirement ck6.A.depressing B.particular plicated D.boring7.A.offered B.quit nded D.sought8.A.remarkably B.eventually C.definitely D.temporarily9.A.appointment B.exchange C.argument D.encounter10.A.contact B.forget C.recognize D.notice11.A.escaped B.rushed C.returned D.marched12.A.inaccurate B.inappropriate C.unprepared D.unconditional13.A.refused B.managed C.intended D.regretted14.A.passed up B.gone through C.got along D.came across15.A.demand B.doubt C.desire D.deserveⅥ.语篇填空O.Henry was a pen name 1.(use) by an American writer of short stories.His real name was William Sydney Porter.He was born in North Carolina in 1862.As a young boy he livedan 2.(excite) life.He did not go to school for very long,but he managed to teach 3.(him) everything he needed to know.When he was about 20 years old,O.Henry went to Texas,4.he tried different jobs.He first 5.(work) on a newspaper,and then had a job in abank.When some money went missing from the bank,O.Henry 6.(believe) to have stolenit.Because of that,he was sent to prison.During the three years in prison,he learned 7.(write) short stories.After he got out of prison,he went to New York 8.continued writing.Hewrote 9.(most) about New York and the life of the poor there.People liked hisstories,because simple as the tales were,they would finish with a sudden change in the end,tothe 10.(reader) surprise.Ⅶ.应用文写作假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Chris由于父母工作变动,转到另一个城市的学校上学。
牛津译林版高中英语必修一高一英语练习题3
高中英语学习材料(灿若寒星*制作整理)第一卷(满分85分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节第一部分听力(共两节,每小题1分,满分20分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How long haven’t the speakers seen each other ?A. For a few days.B. For a few weeks.C.For a few months.2.What’s the woman going to do tomorrow ?A. Stay at home.B. Go swimming.C. Go to school.3.Which bus should the man take?A. Bus No.11.B. Bus No. 12.C. Bus No. 21.4.Why doesn’t the man eat his chocolate cake ?A. He doesn’t like chocolate.B. He is having trouble with his bad tooth.C. He doesn’t think it is delicious.5.What can we know about the man ?A. He isn’t good at English.B. He will watch BTV-2 next week.C. He usually watches the programs on CCTV-9.第二节:(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段材料。
每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
牛津译林版高中英语必修第一册 Unit3语法练习题含答案
Unit3 语法练习题I 单项选择1.What I’m going to say may offend some sensitive listeners at the meeting, ______I offer my apologies in advance.A.from whomB. for whomC. to whomD. with whom2. We often come across some problems we can’t handle in a usual way, in case we must think creatively to solve them.A.whichB. whoseC. thatD. what3. Care of the soul is a gradual process ________ even the small details of life should be considered.A.whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which4. Nowadays some people tend to take pride in doing things ________ they should feel ashamed.A. by whichB. of whichC. in whichD. from which5. _____ to take the English Evening Course, please fill in this form.A. Those who wantB. Anyone wantsC. Those that wantD. People want6. Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD. I went with him7. He is the only person ________ I want to see.A. thatB. whoC. /D. all above8. That is the worst film ________ I’ve ever seen.A. thatB. /C. whoseD. A and B9. The most important thing ______ we should pay attention to is the first thing ______ I have said.A. which ; thatB. that; whichC. which ; whichD. that ; that10. Women _____ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those _____ don’t.A.who, 不填B.不填,whoC. who, whoD. 不填,不填【答案】1-5 CADBA6-10 BADDCII 用适当的关系代词或介词+关系代词进行填空1.The people, all of _______ whose had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.2.Ten years of hard work changed her greatly, ________ reason he could hardly recognize her at first sight.3.A path, on both sides ________ flowers grew, led to the exhibition hall.4.When I was in college, I loved reading a novel ________ name I have completely forgotten now except that the heroine Meggie falls in love with Cardinal Ralph who is much older than her.5.Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon______ school education depends.6.He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of _______ were published in the 1990s.7.Please just tell me anything _______ you know about the author of the famous novel The Scarlet Letter.8.The famous writer and his works ________ the radio broadcast have aroused great interest among the students.9.I hope that the little ________ I have been able t o do does good to them all.10.About ninety-five per cent of those ______ cast their votes approve the new constitution.【答案】1. whose; 2. for which; 3. of which; 4. whose; 5. which; 6. which; 7. that;8. that; 9. that; 10. whoIII 按要求完成下列句子1.I helped a man yesterday. His car was broken. (用定语从句合并句子)______________________________________________________________2.They built a telescope. They could study the sky trough the telescope. (用定语从句合并句子)______________________________________________________________3.This is the watch. I am looking for the watch. (用定语从句合并句子)______________________________________________________________4.There are thirty students in the class. Most students in our class come from the southern part of the country. (用定语从句合并句子)______________________________________________________________5.In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of whose purposes is to relieveworldwide starvation. (英译汉)______________________________________________________________6.Is this the factory that you visited the other day? (英译汉)______________________________________________________________7.All the participants in the scheme were given a short list of words that are in common use in the UK which Americans would either be confused by or would even offend them. (英译汉)______________________________________________________________8.艾滋病的治疗与预防是我们可以合作的领域。
牛津译林版英语必修一Unit3完形填空练习含答案
阅读文章,了解其大意,然后选择正确选项填空。
There was a time when, if a lady got into a bus or train a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer his (1) _____. But now, things are different. Today a gentleman would probably look out of the (2) _____, or if he feels a bit shy, (3) _____ behind his newspaper. Either way the lady will have to stand until someone else (4) _____. You can’t entirely blame men for his change in (5) _____, though. Gone are the days when women could be (6) _____ as weakers without causing trouble. A whole generation of (7) _____ has grown up asking for equality with men; now just in jobs or education, (8) _____ in social life. Hold a door (9) _____ for some women and you are (10) _____ to get an angry lecture on treating women as (11) _____, unable to open doors for themselves. Take a girl out for (12) _____, and she will probably insist on paying her (13) _____ of the bill. On the second thoughts, that is perhaps not a bad (14) _____.It is no wonder, then that men have (15) _____ some ways of politeness and consideration which they used to (16) _____ towards women. On the other hand, the man’s active politeness is perhaps slowly replaced by true consideration for the needs (17) _____ feelings of women, (18) _____ men can see women as equal human beings, rather than as weakers or something that can be used to (19) _____ men.Maybe it is worth women’s while to (20) _____ in the bus or train.1. A. help B. thanks C. seat D. apology2. A. window B. classroom C. train D. bus3. A. watch B. read C. hide D. look4. A. gets up B. gets down C. gets on D. gets off5. A. manners B. deeds C. things D. ideas6. A. thought B. referred to C. look D. pointed to7. A. girls B. ladies C. women D. daughters8. A. and B. but C. so D. either9. A. close B. opened C. closed D. open10. A. like B. likely C. surely D. certainly11. A. fools B. weakers C. wise D. housewives12. A. lunch B. breakfast C. supper D. meal13. A. meal B. share C. lunch D. supper14. A. idea B. suggestion C. way D. advice15. A. learned B. given up C. got D. been given16. A. give B. offer C. afford D. show17. A. or B. so C. but D. and18. A. that B. however C. so that D. until19. A. please B. praise C. control D. educate20. A. lie B. lay C. sit D. stand答案:1. C 11. B2. A 12. D3. C 13. B4. D 14. A5. A 15. B6. B 16. D7. C 17. D8. B 18. C9. D 19. D10. B 20. A。
高一英语译林牛津版必修一综合练习【含解析】
Revision for Module 1一、根据首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词1. We need a man of rich e________ in driving our school bus.2. Li Bai is regarded as the greatest romantic p________ in the Tang Dynasty.3. When the dog attacked me, I picked up a stick and d________ myself.4. The students are making p________ for the coming art festival.5. Teenagers may want to be part of the group, yet desire to be ________(独立的).6. All the rooms were ________(舒适地,自在地) furnished.7. This is one of the most ________(有魅力的,有吸引力的) places I have been to.8. This is not a family where bad ________(举止,行为) goes unpunished.9. The young doctor ________(努力) to get his research recognized in the medical circle.10. Six people were killed in the car accident, i________ a child.11. He doesn't a________ of me leaving school this year.12. She was left in c________ of the company started by her father 20 years ago.13. Unfortunately, all his efforts ended in a f________.14. It is generally a________ that too much work and stress can lead to illness like high blood pressure.15. Thanks to the manager's wise decision, the company avoided ________(遭受) huge losses.16. The only ________(解释) for the behaviour is that he's mad.17. His question was so ________(挑战性的) that all of us failed to answer it.18. The brothers had an ________(争吵,辩论) with each other about money.19. He reads newspapers every day to ________(通知,告知) himself of current affairs.二、用适当的关系词填空1. In my mind, she is the most wonderful teacher that I've ever known, ________ is able to get across to her students what she really thinks and means.2. Since laughter is much healthier than anger, a good way to deal with anger is to find humour in the situation ________ has caused the anger.3. Is this the reason ________ the manager explained at the meeting for his lacking responsibility in his work?4. Johnson is a warmhearted lawyer in our community, ________ we often consult about legal issues.5. Do you know the girl with ________ father I talked for the whole afternoon last Friday?三、用正确的“介词+关系代词”填空1. The Qing Dynasty(AD 1616—1911)had ten emperors altogether, nine ________ ________ are buried in the two groups of tombs in Hebei Province.2. —Why was the Chinese actress Zhang Ziyi chosen as the leading actress in the film Forever Enthralled?—Because the part required intelligence and beauty, both ________ ________ she has.3. Some people are bad at recalling names and faces, so it's possible that they have a condition called face blindness, ________ ________people suddenly have trouble recognizing family members, friends or even themselves.4. American women usually identify their best friend as someone ________ ________they can talk frequently.5. She may have missed the train, ________ ________case she won't arrive for another hour.四、完成下列反意疑问句1. When you've finished with that book, don't forget to put it back on the shelf, ________ ________?2. You and I could hardly work together,________ ________?3. There was a loud scream from the back stage immediately after the concert ended,________ ________?4. I don't suppose anyone will volunteer, ________ ________?5. The news that they failed their driving test discouraged him, ________ ________?五、单项填空1. As we should know, animals are not necessarily ________ lower form of life than ________ man.A. a; theB. the; theC. a; /D. /; /2. I don't suppose The Flowers of War by Zhang Yimou is popular among teenagers, ________?A. do IB. isn't itC. don't youD. is it3. —Where did you meet him while in Nanjing?—It was in the hotel ________ I stayed ________ I met him.A. that; thatB. which; thatC. when; whereD. where; that4. He insisted that the problem discussed at the meeting ________ right away.A. be carried outB. was carried outC. would be carried outD. was to carry out5. —Sorry, Sir. I can't remember all the new words we learn every day.—________. Practice more.A. I'm afraid notB. It's hard to sayC. You are not aloneD. All rightRevision for Module 1一、 1. experience 2. poet 3. defended 4. preparations5. independent6. comfortably7. attractive8. behaviour9. struggled10. including11. approve12. charge13. failure14. assumed15. suffering16. explanation17. challenging18. argument19. inform二、 1. who 2. that/which 3. that/which 4. whom5. whose三、 1. of whom 2. of which 3. in which 4. with whom5. in which四、 1. will you 2. could we 3. wasn't there 4. will they5. didn't it五、1~5CDDAC1. C解析:句意:我们应该知道,动物是一种比人类稍低的生命形式。
牛津译林版高中英语必修1同步练习Unit1-Unit 3 复习
【模拟试题】(答题时间:50分钟)I. 选择填空1. --My brother is not good at speaking English.--I suggest ______ English for two hours every day.A. he practise speakingB. him to speakC. he speakingD. his practicing to speak2. The music, which used to _____ before the important meeting, has now been changed.A. playB. playingC. be playedD. being played3. The children are _____ into 4 groups and each group will have a ____ room to live in.A. divided; separatedB. separated; dividedC. divided; separateD. separated; separate4. Some of the passengers told the reporters about their _____ in the burning train.A. detailsB. tripsC. eventsD. experiences5. I remember that _____ took part in the party had a wonderful time.A. allB. all thatC. all whichD. all what6. As the final examinations were just around the corner, all the students in our class _____studying till midnight .A. put upB. kept upC. stayed upD. remained up7. —How does the plan sound to you?—_________.A. Very wellB. DifferentlyC. WonderfulD. Possibly8. The band’s singer, _______ was Jeff Hyman, died of cancer in 2001.A. the nameB. whose nameC. her nameD. what her name9. How long does your mother usually spend _______ a big dinner.A. to prepareB. to prepare forC. preparing forD. preparing10. I can’t forget the persons and the things ______ I met in my former company.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. what11. ____ puzzled the police most was how the murderer had been dead.A. The thingB. ThatC. WhatD. Which12. The pen, ______ I paid 2 dollars , was lost.A. whichB. thatC. for whichD. to which13. Hearing his traveling ________, I knew that he was an ________traveler.A. experiences, experiencedB. experience, experienceC. experiences, experiencingD. experience, experienced14. ------I regret ______you John has been fired.------I can hardly believe my ears. He’s such a fine worker.A. tellingB. having toldC. to tellD. to have told15. Could you please explain _______in a simple way?A. me the problemB. me to the problemC. the problem to meD. the problem with meII. 完型填空At a time of high-speed Internet and DVD, a book can still work magic. It’s ( 16 ) author J.K. Rowling who is ( 17 ) a wonderful world with her boywizard, Harry Potter.The fifth book of Rowling’s popular series—“Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix”—went on sale on Jun 21. It ( 18 ) countries across the world, ( 19 ) China. And it was the first time China ( 20 ) a global book activity. All 5,500 of the imported(进口的) English copies quickly sold out in Beijing. ( 21 ) books will be imported to China and translated into Chinese in October.The series tells the adventures of Harry, a young wizard at a ( 22 ) school in England. In the latest book Harry turns 15. Rowling plans to write one book for each of his seven years at school. So why is Harry Potter so ( 23 ) ? “Rowling’s Harry Potter books have very good plots(情节). They are great ( 24 ) ,” said Gao Lulu, a 17-year-old Shanghai student.Zeng Lisha, a Senior 1 student in Jiangxi, agreed. “The magical world in the books is quite different from reality. Rowling has excellent storytelling ( 25 ) and imagination. What’ more,( 26 ) writing is wonderful.”“One key ( 27 ) the books’ success is the characters,” said John Sc hatzel, ( 28 ) of a US company. “There is something in there for everybody, ( 29 ) loyalty and friendship.”And others say the books ( 30 ) people to escape reality and believe in the supernatural.16. A. British B. Japanese C. American D. Chinese17. A. inventing B. creating C. developing D. advancing18. A. beat B. struck C. hit D. touched19. A. including B. included C. containing D. contained20. A. attended B. joined C. took part D. joined in21. A. Much B. Many C. More D. Plenty of22. A. magic B. middle C. local D. primary23. A. smart B. brave C. handsome D. attractive24. A. fun B. wonder C. trick D. drama25. A. ways B. plans C. interests D. skills26. A. his B. its C. her D. my27. A. to B. on C. toward D. about28. A. schoolmaster B. teacher C. doctor D. manager29. A. usually B. mainly C. hardly D. certainly30. A. encouraged B. ordered C. refused D. intendedIII 阅读理解AParents whose children show a special interest in a sport feel very difficult to make a decision about their children’s careers. Should they allow their children to train to become top sports men and women? For many children it means starting schoolwork very young, and going out with friends and other interests have to take a second place. It’s very difficult to explain to a young child why he or she has to train five hours a day, even at the weekend, when most of his or her friends are playing.Another problem is of course money. In many countries money for training is available from government for the very best young sportsmen and women. If this help can not be given, it means that it is the parents who have to find the time and the mo ney to support their child’s development and sports clothes, transport to competitions, special equipment, etc. Can all be very expensive?Many parents are worried that it is dangerous to start serious training in a sport at an early age. Some doctors agree that young muscles may be damaged by training before they are properly developed. Professional(专业的) trainers, however, believe that it is only by training young that you can reach the top as a successful sports person. It is clear that very few people do reach the top, and both parents and children should be prepared for failure even after many years of training.31. This article is most probably taken from ____.A. a letterB. an advertisementC. a personal diaryD. a newspaper article32. According to the passage, parents whose children show a special interest in sport ____.A. feel uncertain if they should let their children train to be sports men or women .B. try to get financial(财政的) support from the government for their children’s trainin g.C. have to get medical advice from doctors about training methodsD. prefer their children to be trained as young as possible33. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. By starting young, you won’t have much time for your schoolwork.B. Early training may damage your muscles.C. Most children may become professional sports men after a long period of training.D. It’s very expensive for parents to support their child’s development in sports.34. The phrase “to take a second place”means____.A. to repeat the activities some other dayB. to become less importantC. of all the things, they are the most importantD. to happen again35. ____can become the best players after many years of training.A. Most peopleB. Some peopleC. Hardly any peopleD. No peopleBYour body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment(营养). The old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away. ” is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C. Many people take extra vitamins in pill form(丸剂), believing that these will make them healthy. But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesn’t need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them?In the modern western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. They throw away the good habits and throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.36. From the first sentence we know that ________A. all kinds of food you eat can be made into nourishmentB. your body is make up of the food you eatC. what you eat has great effect on your healthD. the more you eat, the better you will feel37. How do you understand the old saying underlined in the passage?A. Eating apples regularly brings lots of benefits to our health.B. Doctors are no longer necessary if we eat an apple every day.C. The apple is the best among all kinds of fruits.D. An apple is a good way to cure illnesses.38. What can we conclude from the second paragraph?A. Our bodies ne ed food, or we can’t live.B. Often eating apples is a good habit.C. Taking extra vitamin pills is completely useless.D. A good diet is of great importance for our health.39. In modern western countries, ________.A. people don’t want to pay more attention to their eatingB. lots of people’s illnesses are caused or made worse by bad eating habitsC. people throw everything into their stomachs without digestionD. people are only too busy to cook meals fro themselves40. If we want to keep healthy, we should ________ .A. only eat an apple a dayB. eat properlyC. take as many vitamin pills as possibleD. throw everything into our stomachs slowly and carefullyCTwo policemen stopped Andrew Kershaw in his sports car one night, because he was speeding in the street of the town. The young man was very drunk. He knew he was in trouble, so he decided to make fun of them. He was a law-student at the university, so he knew the law very well, better than most people.When the policemen came to his car, Andrew asked one of the policemen to write down in his notebook everything they said. The policeman had to do this because it is the law, although people don’t usually know it. The policeman tested Andrew’s breath and the breathalyser showed that he had too much alcoho1(乙醇)in his blood. This all took a long time because the policeman had to write down everything that he or the policeman said.In the end, by law, the policeman had to ask Andrew if he wanted to say anything. Andrew decided that he had two things to say and the policemen had to write down. The first thing was “Please don’t hit me again, officer!” And the second thing was :" Does the other officer want £5,too?" Of course, the poor policeman had to read this in court, in front of the judge, and he wasvery embarrassed (难堪). Andrew, who was in court, thought it was very funny, until the judge took away his licence for a year and fined him £100, £90 for drunk driving, and £10 for his rudeness!41. The policemen stopped Andrew in his car because ______.A. it was very lateB. he was drunkC. he was driving too fastD. he hardly broke the law42. The policeman had to write down ______.A. everything the two policemen saidB. everything Andrew saidC. everything they all saidD. everything either of them said43. The word “breathalyzer” means ______.A. a tool used for repairing machinesB. a machine used for examining patientsC. a person who is in charge of giving breath-testD. an instrument used for testing and analyzing(分析)one’s breath44. What did Andrew think was funny?A. The judgeB. The policemen’s situationC. The courtD. Two policemen45. Andrew made fun of the policemen, only _____.A. to be praised by the judgeB. to be asked by the judgeC. to be taken away by the judgeD. to be punished by the judgeIV 单词拼写1. The morning a________ at our school is at 9 o’clock in the school hall.2. Large a________ of harmful chemicals were poured into the rivers.3. During the Ming D , the Great Wall was rebuilt and repaired.4. The a__________ height of the students in class is 1.70m.5. The teacher gave a clear _________ (解释)on the use of the word.6. He thought it better to start our work __________(立即).7. Tom accepted his friend’s ________(挑战) to swim across the lake.8. Martin won a prize for good ________(行为) at school.9. The headmaster has ________(同意) our plan for a spring outing.10. The Beijing Municipal Government (市政府) is making p_________ for the 2008 Olympics.【试题答案】I. 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. B6. C7. C8. B9.D 10. C11. C 12. C 13 D 14 C 15 CII. 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D21. C 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. D26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. AIII. 31D 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.C36. C 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. B41. C 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. DIV. 单词拼写1. assembly2. amount3. Dynasty 4 average 5. explanation6. immediately7. challenge8. behavior9. approved 10. preparations。
译林版高考英语一轮总复习课后习题 必修第一册 高考题型组合规范练3
高考题型·组合规范练3必修第一册Unit3阅读题组——练速度(35mins)Ⅰ.阅读ALocated beside Lake Geneva,the Olympic Museum houses more than 10,000 artificial objects and hours of interactive contents highlighting some of the best moments during the Olympics.Here are some of the museum’s most moving moments.TheOlympicParkThe journey through the Olympic Museum begins in the Olympic Park,an 8,000-square-meter outdoor area in front of the museum overlooking Lake Geneva and the Alps.The park contains artworks and sculptures that show respect to the world of sport.TheFirstOlympicSymbolThe “Olympic Rings” flag was designed by Coubertin in 1913.The rings represent the five continents that participate inthe Olympics:Africa,Asia,America,Australia and Europe.The six colors include at least one color that is represented on the flag of every country.TheStadiumsThe stadiums that host the Olympic Games are as much of a celebration of design as the games are a celebration of sportsmanship.Guests can eodels of Olympic stadiums’ past and pres ent,including one of the games’ most attractive stadiums,the Bird’s Nest from Beijing Olympics.TheOlympicMedalsHave you ever wondered what an Olympic medal looks like?The Olympic Museum has a room that houses every bronze,silver,and gold medal from every Olympic Games dating back to the first modern Olympics of 1896.Each medal design is a unique representation of the year and location in which the games were held.1.Which moment do you see first when epic Museum?A.The Olympic Park.B.The first Olympic Symbol.C.The Stadiums.D.The Olympic Medals.2.What can you do in the section of the Stadiums?A.Celebrate the glory of a sportsman.B.Meet the designers of the stadiums.C.Es.D.Enjoy the model of the Bird’s Nest.3.In which column of a newspaper may this teent. B.Science.C.Travel.D.Business.BLifesavingheartoperationWhen Tal Golesworthy was told he needed a lifesaving heart operation in 1993,he said no.Golesworthy has Marfan syndrome (马凡氏综合征).Back in 1993,when he was living in the west of England,his doctor told him that the aorta(主动脉) in his heart was so enlargedthat it would unavoidably burst unless he underwent a major operation.“They talked through the options,” says Golesworthy,“but I was not interested.The operation really d idn’t look attractive.” What he particularly didn’t like was having to be on blood thinners after the operation,something that would prevent blood clots (血栓) but presented its own risks:“I was riding motorbikes then,and skiing,so my whole lifestyle would h ave been affected.”By ,however,his condition had worsened.Realizing something had to be done,Golesworthy put his years of eent engineer to good use.He decided he would fix himself.“Learning new stuff and developing new ideas,that was my job,” Golesworthy says.The aorta,he thought,needed support on the outside.And wrapping something around the outside of the aorta would require a special operation.So Golesworthy subjected himself to 30 hours in an MRI scanner and used 3D printing to create a physical exact copy of the part of his heart.“Luckily,I’d done a lot of work with technical materials,” he says.Strong determination coupled with an original yet practical solution won him the support of two leading surgeons and helped him raise the money to develop his idea.In May ,at the age of 47,he became the guinea pig for his own invention.The operation was a success.4.Why did Tal Golesworthy refuse the operation at first?A.A better solution was on the way.B.He was afraid of life being affected.C.The risk of the operation tended to cause death.D.He would like to be operated on in his own way.5.What helped Golesworthy to fix himself?A.His creative spirit.B.Regular exercise.C.Doctors’ suggestions.D.His similar experience.6.What do the underlined words in the last paragraph “the guinea pig” refer to?A.The lovely pet.B.The important assistant.C.The experimental subject.D.The person to raise money.7.Which words can best describe Tal Golesworthy?A.Creative and kind.B.Strong and imaginative.C.Devoted and generous.D.Determined and brave.CA new report links eating eggs to an increased risk of heart disease.The results follow several earlier studies that found eating eggs was generally healthy.The new report combines data from six other earlier studies.It shows a 6 percent increased risk of heart disease when the average number of eggs a person eats each day increased by half an egg.In the United States,eggs are generally one of the top sources of cholesterol (胆固醇) in a person’s diet.Individuals with higher levels of cholesterol in their diets are at increased risk for the development of heart disease later in life.The team e six studies that involved a total of 29,615 people.Earlier researchers had followed these people for an average of 17.5 years.At the start,theparticipants answered questions about the foods they ate.But they were not asked about their diets at any time after that.Over time,there were 5,400 heart-related incidents among the group.This included 2,088 deadly and non-deadly heart disease events and 1,302 deadly and non-deadly stroke events.It also included 1,897 deadly and non-deadly heart failure events and 113 other deaths from cardiovascular (心血管的) disease.After e found a link between egg consumption as reported at the start of th e study and people’s risk of developing heart disease.As their egg consumption rose,so did their risk.Eggs contain a lot of cholesterol—about 200 milligrams.That is the highest daily amount recommended under current guidelines.Less than one egg a day on average is acceptable from a nutritional standpoint.The study is observational,meaning it can only show there is a link between egg consumption and heart disease.But it cannot prove eggs are the cause of the disease.It may just be that people eating a lot of eggs are also consuming a lot of bacon.8.What were the participants asked about at the start of the study?A.Their birthplaces.B.Their diets.C.Their physical conditions.D.Their ages.9.What are the statistics in Paragraph 3 about?A.The number of deaths from heart disease.B.The number of treatments for heart disease.C.The number of different causes of heart disease.D.The number of heart disease cases among the participants.10.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Eggs are good for everyone.B.Eggs are the cause of heart disease.C.Eating eggs with limits is beneficial.D.Eating eggs has nothing to do with heart disease.11.What is the best title for the text?A.Eggs Have Great Nutritional ValueB.Eggs Will Disappear from People’s DietC.It Is Much Better to Increase Egg ConsumptionD.Diet Containing Eggs May Be Linked to Heart DiseaseDAsk a classroom of children to draw a scientist,and you’ll see plenty of colored lab coats and glasses.The image(画像) hasn’t changed much since the 1960s,but the person wearing the lab coat is changing.A new analysis finds that more female scientists have appeared in kids’ drawings in recent decades—going from nearly nonexistent in the 1960s to about a third in .The first of many “draw-a-scientist” stud ies asked nearly 5,000 children to draw a scientist between 1966 and 1977.Of those 5,000 drawings,only 28 drew female scientists.That was just 0.56 percent.Today,female scientists are being presented more in the media.For example,in a content analysis,13 percent of people pictured in science feature stories of the 1960s were women or girls,compared with 44 percent in the s.“That might really affect children’s idea on what a scientist should be like,” says Miller,a Ph.D.candidate in psychology.To look for c hanges in children’s perception over time,the researchers conducted a meta-analysis,combining data from 78 studies that included a total of more than 20,000 children from kindergarten to the 12th grade.On average,28 percent of children drew female scientists in studies conducted from 1965 to .What hasn’t changed much:kids pick up stereotypes (模式化观念) by gender (性别) as they grow up.At age 6,about 70 percent of the girls in the more recent studies drew female scientists.By age 16,75 percent drew male scientists.This is an important period in which kids are learning stereotypes.It’s important that teachers and parents present diverse eale and female scientists.12.What’s the picture of scientists drawn by a 1960s’ kid like?A.A woman with long curly hair.B.A woman with lab glasses.C.A woman in a formal lab suit.D.A man in a colored lab coat.13.What may contribute to the changes in kids’ drawings?A.The improvement of women’s social status.B.The kids are affected by teachers and parents.C.More female scientists appear in the media.D.The increasing number of female scientists.14.What does the underlined word “perception” in Paragraph 4 most probably mean?A.Belief.B.Idea.C.Habit.D.Growth.15.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that .A.it’s a stereotype that scientists are generally malesB.girls are more influenced by stereotypes than boysC.some children are born with certain stereotypesD.most children tend to prefer female scientistsⅡ.七选五It can be very easy to stick with what you know,instead of trying to meet people who are different from you. 1 Here’s what you can do:Become self-aware. 2 This includes bias (偏见) about your own cultural background.It can be challenging,but by doing thisyou’ll be able to think about how these traits mi ght impact on your approach to understanding differences.You could try:Think about what assumptions you make about your friends,peers,and people you work with.Talk to someone from a different cultural background.Try and get to know someone from a different cultural background better.3 You’ll automatically find out more about their life and experiences.Just being curious and open-minded can be helpful.Be more accepting.Sometimes,for one reason or another,it’s not all that easy to understand some cultural differences. 4 In other words,you don’t have to understand,or even agree with someone in order to accept them.5 One of the biggest difficulties to overcome in understanding cultural differences is making judgments based on one opinion.You should do some research to actually learn about people,instead of making broad-brush assessments.Stereotyping (对……形成模式化的看法) people from different cultural backgrounds can impact their quality of life and opportunities.A.Do your own research.B.Think beyond stereotypes.C.Practice being sympathetic towards people.D.Work out your own beliefs,values and personal bias.E.Instead of asking them questions directly,treat them as friends.F.And the best approach is to acknowledge people are different and to accept that is okay.G.However,trying to understand people from other countries can help you eore.语言运用题组——求精准(25mins)Ⅰ.完形填空A woman is volunteering in a shelter.It all started because she missed her own 1 .Sandy was at a loss when her beloved Angus died last year—terribly lonely,yet not quite 2 for a new dog in her life.3 ,she decided to volunteer at the local animal shelter and spend some quality time with furry friends who,like her,were4 their old buddies (伙伴).Remembering that her dog had loved being read to,she brought along a 5 there.It’s now been 18 months since Sandy first began 6 her chair beside the dog house.Shelter workers say it really calms down the dogs,but Sandy says it does more 7 to her than it does to the dogs.Sandy was 8 that photos of her reading to dogs were spreading on the Internet until the media startedcalling.Kathleen,a fellow shelter volunteer was so touched by the sight of her 9 to an old dog that she took a photo and posted it on the Internet.“She was so 10 with the dogs—I watched her read to several—and they just loved being 11 byher,”Kathleen said.Inspired by Sandy’s style of 12 ,the shelter has announced that a reading marathon is being 13 for neber.The plan is toget kids in the neighborhood 14 in reading to the animals,with the added benefit of reading practice for the two-leggers,along with plenty of friendly 15 for the four-leggers.1.A.husband B.kidC.dogD.animal2.A.ready B.freeC.sorryD.grateful3.A.However B.MeanwhileC.BesidesD.Thereforeforting B.admiringC.missingD.helping5.A.toy B.bookC.cameraD.photo6.A.settling into B.stealing intoC.heading forD.looking for7.A.duty B.workC.goodD.wrong8.A.uneasy B.unsureC.unhappyD.unaware9.A.reading B.attendingC.wavingD.whispering10.A.content B.patientC.strictD.careful11.A.interviewed B.trainedC.pettedD.photographed12.A.teaching B.livingC.thinkingD.volunteering13.A.accepted B.predictedC.recordedanized14.A.involved B.experiencedC.unitedD.relapetition panyC.serviceD.adviceⅡ.语法填空Yungang Grottoes (云冈石窟) in Datong,Shanxi Province,are a world cultural heritage site that 1.(date) back to more than1,500 years ago.In Yungang’s 45 big gr ottoes and more than 200 small grottoes,there are about 59,000 figures of the Buddha,2.are a priceless treasure of human culture.3. because of the effects of climate change and4. (nature) disasters,the grottoes face damage year by year.Thanks to5. (advance) digital technology,researchers are busy “duplicating” (复制) the Yungang Grottoes in an attempt to preserve the precious cultural relics.Employing 3D laser scanning technology,the researchers6. (digital) record the shapes,colors and other fine details of the grottoes and later reproduce them using 3D printing technology.The new technology could enable more people 7.(access) the cultural relics despite the distance.8. June,,the researchers successfully “copied and pasted” cave N o.12 of the Yungang Grottoes for an 9. (exhibit) in Hangzhou.The Yungang researchers’ attempt is a good example of technology helping to preserve cultural relics.It 10.(hope) that the new digitalized technologies will facilitate (促进) the“rebirth” o f the cultural legacy,and bring them to more places worldwide.写作专项——要规范(40mins)Ⅰ.应用文写作假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Jim在你微信朋友圈看到你发的“公筷行动(the Serving Chopsticks Movement)”的图片,发邮件向你咨询。
高中英语牛津译林版2023选择性必修第一册期末语法填空练习含答案
高中英语牛津译林版(2023)选择性必修第一册期末语法填空练习(含答案)高一英语选修一期末语法复习(非谓语动词)单句语法填空专练Mountain Huang is worthy ___________(visit) again and again.Once________(expose), soil is quickly eroded by wind and rain.The 200th anniversary of the musician’s death is being celebrated with concerts _________ (feature) his works._____ (expose) to lead is known to damage the brains of young children. Standing on the top of the mountain, I can see a path w________its way through valleys.6. The door remained ____________(lock).7. He was _______ about his ________ son.(worry)8. It is _________(inspire) to work with people like them and I will miss them.9. If ___________ (breath) in, they can result in serious disease like lung cancer.10. When _________(compare) with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.11. Though ___________(lack) money, his parents managed to send him to a university.12. The director was convinced that this moving story, if _______(adapt) for television, would be a hit.13. Mike moves over as if__________(make) room for Tony.14. Rather than______(stay) here, I prefer to leave.15. When ________(surf) the Internet, I downloaded the film.16. The roads were blocked. so there was nothing for me to do but ________ (stay) inside.17. They hurried to the station, only_____ (find) their train had gone five minutes before.18. There are so many things I have to do, and a 3 a.m. start is the only way ________ (achieve) everything.19. The question____________ (discuss) now has something to do with nature.20. I like getting up very early in summer. The air in the morning is so good______ (breathe).21. Every week I would receive his letter ________ (tell) me all about his school life.22. This is an old building ________ (date) back to the 16th century.23. She took a telescope and found a good______(hide) place from which to watch the house.24. The fruit___________(look) fresh in his fruit stand sells well.25. At the meeting he asked several questions________(concern) thefuture of the school.26. You’ll find taxis ___ (wait) at the bus station which you can hire to reach your host family.27. With the exams _______ (approach), the girl was a little nervous.28. Civilians can also be seen __________ (walk) through the city gate in both directions.29. _________ (bury)in reading novels, he didn’t notice me enter the room.30. The pond is just right for the fish, __________(measure) two meters across.31. I need a passport so I will have my photographs ____________(take)..32. _________(work) for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.33. I am too nervous __________(answer) the question.34. With much time ______(spend) sitting at a desk, office workers are troubled by health problems.35. Some teenagers spend too much time online, ________(make) it difficult for them to focus on study36 John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ___________(finish), he turned it down.37. I know she is upset but I don’t regret ___________(tell) her about38. The young man was considered ___________(have) great talent.39. It is no good ___________(pretend) to know what you do not know.40. It’s important for the software _________(update). Otherwise the computer will slow41. Many experts advocate ____________(cut) down on the use of plastic.42. The manager has a meeting ______________(attend) tomorrow.43. ___________(lose) your heart means failure.44. My chief purpose is ___________(point) out the difficulties of the matter.45. ________ (absorb)in painting,John didn't notice evening approaching.46._ _________ (ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.47.Our new teacher is said ________ (study) abroad before he came to our school.48.Not allowed ________ (make) in Australia, energy drinks are imported from abroad.49.She happened ________ (write) a letter in the room when I came in.50.Dinosaurs disappeared millions of years ago, never ________(see) ever since1.to be visited/ of being visited2.exposed3.featuring4.Being exposed5.winding6.locked7.worried, worrying8.inspring9.breathed paredcking12.adapted 13.to make 14.stay 15.surfing 16.stay 17.to find 18.to achieve 19.being discussed 20. to breathe 21.telling 22.dating 23.hiding 24.looking 25. concerning 26.waiting 27.approaching 28.walking 29.Buried 30.measuring 31. taken 32.Having worked 33.to answer 34. spent 35.making 36.to finish 37.telling /having told 38.to have 39.pretending 40. to be updated 41.cutting 42.to attend 43. Losing 44. to point 45. Absorbed 46.Ignoring 47.to have studied 48.to be made 49. to be writing 50.to be seen。
牛津译林版高中英语必修一Unit3Section D Project 同步练测(译林牛津必修2)
高中英语学习材料(灿若寒星*制作整理)Unit 3 Amazing people Section D ProjectⅠ. 用succeed的适当形式填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)1. The operation was quite .2. I wished him in his new job.3. Who Mr Bush as the chairman?4. He in winning the first prize.5. Failure is the mother of .Ⅱ. 用适当的介词或副词填空(共4小题;每小题2.5分,满分10分)1. A working party has been set up to look _______the problem.2. Look out thieves.3. If you want to know how a word is used,look theword in your dictionary.4.When others are fighting, don’t look . Ⅲ.单项填空(共15小题;前十小题每小题1分,后五小题每小题2分,满分20分)1.I’ve what I learned to the practicalproduction.A. appointedB. appliedC. succeededD. appealed2. Peter has been out of work for half a year,sohe wants to a job in this company.A. prepare forB. apply forC. wait forD. care for3. He knows the rules but does not know howto them.A. controlB. directC. applyD. run4. Scientific research results can now bequickly to factory production.A. usedB. appliedC. triedD. practiced5. No one enjoys in public.A. laughB. laughing atC. being laughed atD. to be laughed at6. I want to go out without .A. seeingB. being seenC. to seeD. to be seen7.Congratulations on your , president.A. electingB. being electedC. electedD. to be elected8. The discovery of new evidence led to .A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught9. in public made her embarrassed.A. BlamingB. BlamedC. Being blamedD. T o blame10. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help into buying something they don’t really need.A. to persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded11. Not only his sisters but alsoDavid the film.A. thinks highly ofB. think highly ofC. thinks high ofD. think high of12. The teacher, together with thestudents discussing Reading Skills建议用时满分实际用时得分错题档案45分钟60分that newly published in America.A. are; wereB. is; wereC. are; wasD. is; was13. The computer was used in teaching. As aresult, not only ,but studentsbecame more interested in the lessons.A. saved was teacher’s energyB. was teachers’energy savedC. teachers’energy was savedD. was saved teachers’energy14. Without enough evidence, the man couldnot himself to be innocent.A. sayB. makeC. proveD. tell15.Perhaps this book will of someuse to you in your studies.A. proveB. be provedC. suggestD. be turned outⅣ. 阅读理解(共4小题;每小题5分,满分20分)Zhang Heng was a Chinese mathematician,astronomer and geographer,living AD 100—200 in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He wrote a great deal of literary works,which gained him considerable fame (名声)as a young man. He served several positions in the government,but he later refused to serve in the government and spent the rest of life far away from the capital city,where he spent almost all of his time on scientific studies.There were many false scientific theories about the universe and earth at that time. His theory was looked down upon because it was quite different from what people usually held. His idea of the universe was:the sky is like an egg and the earth is like the yolk of the egg,floating alone in the centre of the universe.In the year of AD 132,Zhang Heng invented the seismoscope for predicting and measuring earthquakes. Such a device wasn’t created in Europe until 1,600 years later in France.After years of observing the sky,Zhang Heng was able to draw a very detailed map of the stars. His star map showed 124 constellations(星群)with a total of 2,500 stars,320 of which were bright stars with known names as of today. He also gave proper explanation to the world for the first time on the moon eclipse(月食).Zhang was also a famous and talented poet and wrote more than twenty beautiful poems. He has continued the influence on ancient Chinese culture. His works titled Dong Jing Glimpse and Xi Jing Glimpse have lively described about the local culture and folk art performances in the cities of Xi’an and Luoyang.1.Besides being a famous Chinese mathematician,Zhang Heng was also a famous .a. astronomerb. geographerc. historiand. poete. politicianA. abcdB.abdC.bcdD. abde2.What can we learn from the passage?A. Zhang Heng was the first person to draw a mapof the stars in the world.B. European people didn’t know how to predictearthquakes in the 18th century.C. Dong Jing Glimpse and Xi Jing Glimpse aremainly about the culture of China.D. Chinese people first knew why there was mooneclipse about 1,800 years ago.3.The underlined word “considerable” in Paragraph 1 means .A. complexB. importantC. horribleD. much4.What is this passage mainly about?A. Some of Zhang Heng’s famous theories.B. A brief introduction to the ancient Chinesescientist Zhang Heng.C. How Zhang Heng made some of his importantdiscoveries.D. A brief introduction to Zhang Heng’s importantinventions.答案与解析Ⅰ. 1.successful 2.success 3.succeeded4.succeeded5.successⅡ.1.into 2.for 3.up 4.onⅢ.1.B apply...to...把……应用到……上。
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集训(三) 语法填空专练1Everyonehashisorherownwayofsayingthingsandhisorherownspecialexpressions.ManyeverydayAmericanexpressio nsarebased1.colours.Redisahotcolour.Americansoftenuse2.toexpressheat.Theymaysaytheyareredhotaboutsomethingunf air.Whentheyareredhottheyarevery3.(anger)aboutsomething.ThesmallhottastingpeppersfoundinmanyMexicanfoods4.(call) redhotsfortheircolourandtheirspicytaste.Fastloudmusicispopularwithmanypeople.Theymaysaythemusicisredhot,5.(espe cial) thekindcalledDixielandjazz.Pinkisa6.(light) kindofred.Peoplesometimessaytheyareinthepink7.theyareingoodhealth.TheexpressionwasfirstusedinAmericaatthebegin ningofthe8.(twenty) century.Itprobablycamefromthefactthatmany9.(baby) arebornwithanicepinkcolourwhichshowsthattheyare in good health.Blue is a cool colour.The traditional blues music in the United States is 10. ______oppositeofredhotmusic.Bluesisslow,sadandsoulful(伤感的).Someonewhoisblueisverysad.语篇解读每个人都有表达自己想法的方式,许多美国人喜欢用颜色来表达自己的喜怒哀乐。
1.答案on/upon解析句意为:许多日常的美语表达都是以颜色为基础的。
bebasedon/upon为固定搭配,意为“以……为基础”,故填on/upon。
2.答案it解析此处用it代替上文刚刚提过的red,故填it。
3.答案angry解析beangryaboutsth.为固定搭配,意为“对某事很生气”,故填angry。
4.答案arecalled解析句意为:许多墨西哥食物中尝起来很辣的小辣椒,由于它们的颜色和辣味,被叫作“redhots”。
句子中缺少谓语动词,而且根据句意可知,主谓语之间为被动关系,且全文主体时态为一般现在时,应用一般现在时的被动语态,故填arecalled。
5.答案especially解析根据上下文可知,所填词意为“尤其”,修饰设空后的内容,故填副词especially。
6.答案lighter解析上文提及红色,现在提及粉色是较浅的一种红色,此处隐含比较意味,应用形容词的比较级,故填lighter。
7.答案when/if解析句意为:当/如果身体健康时,人们有时会说自己红光满面。
根据句意可知应填when。
此处也可用if引导条件状语从句。
8.答案twentieth解析此处表示“在20世纪初”,应用序数词,故填twentieth。
9.答案babies解析many意为“许多的”,修饰可数名词复数,故填babies。
10.答案the解析opposite在此作名词,意为“相反的事物”。
此处比较两种音乐的不同,故填定冠词the。
2Believeit11.not,IusedtoliveinthesameapartmentwithMoYan,whorequestedthatthe12yeareducation12.(be) shortenedto10yearsattheTwoSessions(两会).HeisalsoafamousChinesewriterwhowontheNobelPrizeinliteratureforhisnovelFrog.Hehasmanyotherfamousworks,such13.RedSorghum (《红高粱》) andTheRepublicofWine (《酒国》) which14.(recognize) tobethemostimaginativeChinesenovel.AsfarasIknow,heoftenmakesuseofhissparetime15.(talk) withthenativepeopleandsetsdownwhathehasheard.16.(actual),hevisitsthenativepeoplesofrequentlythatheknowsthemverywell.So,itisnaturalthatthenovelswrittenbyhim17. (base) onreallife.Mostimportantly,thewayheexpresseshisfeelingsandideasisdifferentfromothernovelists(小说家).Asoneofthemostimportant18.(writer) inChina,hisworksarereadbyagreatnumberofreadersandplay19.veryimportantpartinChineseliterature.Thatis20. heworkshardandpractiseswritingfrequently.语篇解读本文介绍了在两会上提出将12年教育改为10年的作家莫言。
11.答案or解析考查固定搭配。
believeitornot信不信由你,是固定短语。
12.答案(should) be解析考查虚拟语气。
request请求,后接宾语从句时,从句谓语用“shoulddo”形式,should可以省略。
13.答案as解析考查固定搭配。
suchas例如,是固定短语。
14.答案isrecognized解析考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。
全文整体时态是一般现在时,故该处用一般现在时,主语TheRepublicofWine与recognize之间是被动关系,故用被动语态,故该处用一般现在时的被动语态,填isrecognized。
15.答案totalk解析考查非谓语动词。
makeuseoftimetodosth.利用时间做某事。
16.答案Actually解析考查副词。
在句中作状语修饰全句,应用副词。
actually事实上。
17.答案arebased解析考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。
本句主语是novels,故谓语用复数形式。
bebasedon以……为基础。
18.答案writers解析考查名词的单复数。
设空前是oneofthemostimportant“最重要的……之一”,故该空用名词的复数形式。
19.答案 a解析考查冠词。
playaveryimportantpartin在……中起非常重要的作用。
20.答案because解析考查名词性从句的连接词。
该句前面提到的“在中国文学中起非常重要的作用”是“努力并经常练习写作”的结果,故该空填because。
Thatisbecause...那是因为……。
3Iamaboywhoprefers21.(travel) ratherthanstayathome.Eversincemiddleschool,I22.(make) upmymindtomakeajourneyaroundChina.However,Iwastoobusytoorganize23.journeythen.Itwasaftergraduatingfromuniversity24.Ifinallygotthechancetomakemydreamcom etrue.Mymothercared25.mysafetysomuchthatshetriedtopersuademetogowithmyclassmates.Inherview,beingtoostubbornwasoneofmy26.(shortcoming).However,IinsistedI27.(travel) onmyown.Iwasfondof28.(cycle),soIwasdeterminedtotravelbybicycle.29.Iknewtherewouldbemanydifficultiestogothrough,Iwouldnevergiveup.Nothingwouldbehard30.(deal) withforaboywhoisdetermined.21.答案totravel解析prefertodoratherthando喜欢做……而不愿做……。
22.答案havemade解析eversince引导时间状语从句,主句谓语用现在完成时,故该处填havemade。
23.答案the解析该处填定冠词the,特指前面提到的ajourneyaroundChina。
24.答案that解析这是itis...that...强调句式,强调aftergraduatingfromuniversity。
25.答案about解析此处考查固定搭配careabout“关心,担心”。
26.答案shortcomings解析根据设空前的oneofmy可知,该空应用名词复数。
27.答案(should) travel解析insist作“坚决要求”讲时,宾语从句的谓语用shoulddo形式,should可以省略。
28.答案cycling解析设空前是固定短语befondof“喜欢”。
befondofdoingsth.喜欢做某事,故该空应填动名词作介词of的宾语。
29.答案Though/Although/While解析虽然我知道会经历很多困难,但我永远不会放弃。
此处表示“虽然,尽管”,故用Though/Although/While。
30.答案todeal解析根据固定句式“主语+be+形容词+todo”可知该处填不定式。
4DearToby,Thankyouverymuchforyourletter.Yourtripsounds31.(excite)!Ican’twait32.(see) whatAfricaislike.Eversincemylastlettertoyou,I33.(have) aninterestingexperienceofmyown.Thismonth,mymotherandItook34.flighttoDunhuang.Thedeserttherewasreallyamazing.Ifound35.(I) veryexcitedbecausethiswasthefirsttimeI36.(see)acamelsoclose.Wehadhopedthatwewouldseesomeotherwildlifeinourtrip,but37.(sad) wedidn’t.SinceyouaregoingtotheSahara,Ihavesomeadvice—besuretobringalargehatandashirt38.longsleeves—youwillneedtheseforprotection.Thesuncanbesobri lliant39.youwillneedtokeepcoveredoryouwillgetburnt(晒伤).Andyou’llalsoneedtokeepplentyofwaterwithyou.I’msureyouwillhave anicetrip.Ilookforwardto40.(enjoy) yourphotos.Yours,LiHua31.答案exciting解析考查词类转换。