江苏省苏州市中考英语专题复习练习《完形填空》-精
2021年江苏省中考英语完形填空专练(含答案)
牛津英语2020-2021学年中考完形填空专练（1）Just for today I will be happy. I quite agree with Abraham Lincoln, one of the greatest presidents in the US. He said, “Most people can be as happy as they hope to be in their mind.” 1 is from inside. It is not a matter of outside.Just for today I will take care of my 2 . I will exercise it, care for it, nourish (滋养) it, so that it will be a 3 machine for my building. I plan to run for an hour every morning, and play basketball three or four times a week. 4 it is possible, I will join a basketball team and train myself there too.Just for today I will try to strengthen my 5 . I will learn something useful and meaningful. I will keep reading as part of myself. I will choose 6 to read, especially books that need thought as often as I can, because reading is like a key that can 7 my mind to the outside world. It nourishes me deeply and 8 me a full man.Just for today I will have a plan. I will write down 9 I expect to do every day first. And then I will begin 10 a very small thing, such as getting up on time.I may not follow it 11 the same as I have expected, but I am sure that I will have it. 12 , a good plan is half done.Just for today I will be 13 enough to enjoy myself. I will not be afraid to be happy, and to enjoy what is beautiful. I will not be afraid to love and to believe that those I love also love me. I’ll value every moment that will be 14 with my parents, my childr en and my friends. And I will say “I love you” loudly to them. Never keep my love as a 15 .Just for today I will start my new journey and enjoy life as well.1. A. Agreement B. Happiness C. Friendship D. Communication2. A. pet B. kid C. body D. house3. A. noisy B. heavy C. simple D. perfect4. A. If B. Till C. Unless D. Whether5. A. mind B. pride C. power D. memory6. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything7. A. put up B. open up C. make up D. clean up8. A. calls B. makes C. writes D. expresses9. A. that B. what C. which D. where10. A. by B. in C. with D. through11. A. mainly B. exactly C. recently D. suddenly12. A. Instead B. Finally C. Anyway D. However13. A. brave B. careful C. nervous D. worried14. A. spent B. wasted C. missed D. offered15. A. doll B. poem C. secret D. painting（2）When things went wrong, Freddy always had something nice to say.When Dad forget about the pizza and it burned. Freddy said “Don’t worry. It’ll still taste good.”And he was 1 . The pizza edges were dark, but the middle wasn’t half bad.When his teacher Mr. Hall knocked into a bookshelf in the 2 , Freddy said “Don’t worry. Mrs. Bog won’t be upset. ” The librarian just laughed and helped 3 the books.Freddy looked on the bright side. And everyone liked that about 4 .Everyone, that is, except Hazel.Hazel was the 5 kid in class. On her first day, Freddy said“Nice to meet you, Hazel. I think you’ll like it here.”“I 6 it,” she talked back. Freddy had never met anyone like her.When Mr. Hall said they’d have a break inside 7 it was raining. Freddy said, “Everycloud has a silver lining.”“A silver lining?”Hazel shook her head.“Bad things come in 8 .” Greta was carrying paints in 9 class. She fell over, and paints went flying.“That was the second bad thing. What will the third thing be?” Hazel seemed so 10about the Rule of Three Bad Things.“It’s beautiful!”Emma picked up Freddy’s painting, not realizing she had paint on her fingers.“Freddy’s picture is 11 !” Hazel pointed,“There’s number three.” Emma looked sad.“I’m sorry, Freddy.”“ It’s OK...If you add 12 , the fingerprints could look like butterflies, ” said Freddy.13 refused to put a finger on Freddy’s paper. Only Hazel did.“Want to add one?” Freddy asked.Hazel thought about it, then nodded. She put her finger into paint, gently pressed it onto Freddy’s painting and 14 added wings.“It looks great,” said Freddy.Haze 15 .“You know, I don’t really think there’s a Rule of Three Bad Things.” Sometimes, there are good things hiding where you don’t expect them.1. A.clever B.right C.active D.famous2. A.shop B.gym C.library D.museum3. A.pick up B.look after C.go through D.throw away4. A.me B.her C.you D.him5. A.lucky B.new C.excellent D.smart6.A.expect B.believe C.doubt D.understand7.A.although B.unless C.until D.because8. A.twos B.threes C.fours D.fives9. A.science B.music C.art D.history10.A.happy B.worried C.sorry D.sure11.A.in a mess B.on show C.in fashion D.on sale12. A.wings B.eyes C.legs D.bodies13. A.Everybody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.Nobody14.A.angrily B.quickly C.carefully D.secretly15.A.smiled B.promised C.warned D.shouted（3）Mel Kiser was driving along a busy highway in Columbus, Ohio, He saw an armored truck(运钞车)and a few cars ahead of him. Suddenly the back door of the armored truck 1 , And a blue plastic bag fell out of the truck. A car in front of Mr Kiser hit the bag. And money spilled(洒落)out of it. Then another bag fell out of the truck, and another. Money was_ 2 everywhere．At first, drivers thought the 3 papers on the highway were leaves. Then they realized that the papers were not leaves--they were money! Drivers quickly stopped right in the middle of the highway and jumped out of their cars. They began 4money! They were putting ten, twenty, and one-hundred-dollar bills into their pockets. Mr Kiser also got out of his car. He took hold of a bag of money, put the bag in his car, and drove away.Later, Mr Kiser 5 the money. He had $57, 000. For the next two hours Mr Kiser thought about the money. He 6 about spending it. He needed a new TV set for his house.He wanted to take a vacation in Florida. But he decided to return the money. He drove to the police station and gave the police the S57,000. There other people 7 money, too. But most of the money-almost one million dollars were still missing. The truck company 8 a 10 percent reward. If you return $1, 000, for example, we will pay you $100. "the company said.Then the company got some 9 . A man telephone and said,"I was driving along the highway when I saw the traffic jam and the money.People were 10 everywhere.I had a camera in my car and I took some pictures.Would you like the pictures?""Yes!"answered the truck company. The company gave the pictures to the police. The police looked 11 at the pictures. They looked at the cars, the license plates, and the people's 12 . They tried to find the people who had taken the money, but they didn't have much 13 .One man who had taken money 14 a Columbus newspaper, The man did not give his name, "I took two bags of money, " he said, "Im going to take the money and 15 Columbus. I have enough money for the rest of my life. "The man was arrested and put into prison at last.1.A.broken B.dropped C.shut D.opened2.A.lying B.falling C.flying D.showing3.A.green B.yellow C.red D,white4.A.looking for B.picking up C.putting away ughing at5.A.spent B.hid C.counted D.lentplained B.dreamed C.worried D.cared7.A made B.received C.refused D.returned8.A.paid B.offered C.accepted D.wasted9.A.help B.trouble C.money D.time10.A,running B.jumping C.watching D.stealing11.A.quickly B.carelessly C.angrily D.closely12.A.pockets B.faces s D.ages13.A.chance B.fun C.luck D.experience14.A visited B.helped C.telephoned D.invited15.A.leave B.discover C.visit D.develop（4）Betty and I are best friends. Our birthdays are 1 the same day, so every year we have a birthday party together. But this year, we had a costume party (化装舞会) 2 .While we were writing the 3 , my mum came in and asked, "Why not invite John?” John had been in our class for only 4 months, but he was already getting better grades in Maths than anyone 5 in class. I wrinkled (皱起)my nose, "Mum, he wears the same clothes to school every day. A costume will 6 him an arm and a leg. " Mum said nothing.The next day, mum gave me a(n) 7 with a shopping certificate (凭证)in it. "I thought it would be nice for you to give this to John, " Mum said. But how? We didn't want to make John embarrassed (尴尬的). We 8 it for a long time. Finally, Betty and I had a good 9 .On the day of our party, kids 10 , dressed differently. John came in the same clothes as usual.We danced, ate snacks and played games in groups. Before eating the birthday cake, Betty said in a loud 11 , "Now it's time for the great prize game. It's the following riddle (谜语)It was a Maths game. None of us was 12 when John came up with the right answer first and walked off with the envelope._13 went on well as we planned. John wore a new pair of trousers and a new shirt the next week. He felt 14 . So did we.When we help others, we need to find a proper way, 15 we may hurt them in another way.1. A. on B. in C. at D. between2. A. instead of B. instead C. as well D. too3. A. instructions B. invitations C. interviews D. instruments4. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few5. A. other B. others C. else D. another6. A. take B. spend C. pay D. cost7. A. letter B. envelope (信封) C. note D. card8. A. discussed B. talked C. did D. worried9. A. information B. news C. report D. idea10. A. reached B. got C. arrived at D. arrived11. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. whisper12. A. interested B. interesting C. surprised D. surprising13. A. Something B. Everything C. Anything D. Nothing14. A. happy B. happily C. sad D. sadly15. A. and B. but C. so D. or（5）The Power of WalkingThe Great Wall, one of China's best-known faces, hasnow become a magic ladder which 1 aneleven-year-old Australian girl get closer to her dream.The eleven-year-old Australian girl, Taylor Walker-lear,was born with cerebral palsy（大脑性瘫痪）. 2 ,such a disease affected her movement and stopped herfrom 3 like a normal child. However, herwillpower（意志力）always pushes herself to be the4 she can be.In March 2016, she reached the top of Mount Kosciuszko, the highest mountain in Australia at 2,229 meters 5 sea level. When her mother Toni asked her what her next goal was, she answered: "Maybe the Great Wall."In preparation for her dream to climb the Great Wall, Taylor spent 6 strengthening（强化）her legs and 7 up willpower. What’s more, in September 2016, Taylor went through a major operation to improve her motor function. After that, she was able to stand straight like other children. When she was asked whether the8 was painful, she said with a smile: "It's all right."9 her own efforts, she also got help from Norman Li, a Chinese businessman. He learned about Taylor's dream and was 10 deeply. He decided to support Taylor's trip to Beijing. "What I did for Taylor was also to repay those Australians who gave me a 11 years ago," he said. As an old Chinese saying goes, "A drop of water inneed shall be returned with a burst of spring indeed."On June 6 this year, her wish came true. The journey started near Watch Tower No 14, somewhere in the middle of the Mutianyu Great Wall. With the help of her walking aid, her parents and a group of primary school volunteers from Beijing, Taylor moved ahead 12 .Looking at the view below 13 a little window in the tower, she said, "It's amazingly beautiful!"The walk on the Great Wall is 14 , not only because Taylor’s dream has come true, but also because this experience has given her 15 she needs for the next goal.1. A. made B. took C. asked D. told2. A. Luckily B. Hopelessly C. Sadly D. Happily3. A. walking B. running C. rushing D. climbing4. A. most B. better C. best D. more5. A. above B. over C. under D. below6. A. days B. months C. weeks D. years7. A. opened B. put C. built D. hung8. A. operation B. dream C. story D. wish9. A. Including B. Besides C. Except D. Beside10. A. surprised B. excited C. touched D. attracted11. A. start B. help C. chance D. hand12. A. fast B. slowly C. happily D. hopefully13. A. past B. across C. through D. on14. A. successful B. important C. interesting D. exciting15. A. hope B. courage C. power D. confidence（6）Tom was a middle-aged leather trader. His repeated 1 in business made him an unhappy man and he often complained that he had been cheated(欺骗) by others. One day he told his wife he was so disappointed with the city that he had to 2 .So his family moved to another city. It was the evening of a weekend. When Tom and his wife were busy 3 their new home, the light suddenly went out. Tom was 4 to have forgotten to bring along candles and had to 5 helplessly in a low mood. Just then he heard light knocks on his door that were 6 heard in the quiet night. "Who's it? " he wondered, since Tom was a 7 to this city. And this was the moment he especially 8 to be disturbed (打扰), so he went to the door and opened it violently. At the door was a little girl, 9 asking, "Sir, do you have candles? I'm your 10 ." "No," answered Tom in anger and shut the door 11 . "What a nuisance (麻烦事)!" He complained over it with his wife. "No sooner had we settled down than the neighbor came to borrow things."After a while, the door was 12 again by someone. He found the same girl outside. But this time she was holding two candles, saying, "My grandma told me the new neighbor downstairs might need candles. She sent me here to give you these." Tom was very 13 by what he saw. At that moment he 14 realized what caused his failure in life. It was his coldness with other people. The person who had cheated him in life was 15 else but himself, for his eyes had been clouded by his unkind mind.1. A. failure B. success C. trouble D. difficulty2. A. run B. stop C. leave D. forget3. A. turning up B. tidying up C. taking up D. making up4. A. careful B. satisfied C. regretful D. mad5. A. hope B. wait C. listen D. watch6. A. possibly B. noisily C. rarely D. clearly7. A. trader B. local C. newcomer D. passer-by8. A. enjoyed B. hated C. wanted D. started9. A. shyly B. proudly C. hopefully D. coldly10. A. friend B. housekeeper C. customer D. neighbor11. A. gently B. kindly C. impatiently D. sadly12 A. opened up B. knocked on C. turned off D. put in13. A. bored B. worried C. excited D. surprised14. A. suddenly B. generally C. specially D. usually15. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody（7）Since the outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP), many people have lived in fear. This is normal, as the disease is infectious (传染性的) and 1 . However, The fear of the novel coronavirus（新冠病毒）has turned into discrimination (歧视) against certain groups of people, some people turn 2 at the mention of “people from Wuhan or Hubei province”, the center of the outbreak.Ding Baixing, a doctor at Huashan Hospital in Shanghai, has seen this himself. He 3 a suspected (疑似的) patient named Chen Hui who traveled from Wuhan to Shanghai. Chen appeared desperate (绝望的) and 4 keeping in touch with other patients, as he worried that they would be afraid of him.C hen is not alone. Chen Xue, an editor working in Beijing, went to Chongli in Hebei for a ski trip on Jan 23. 5 her temperature was fine and she hasn’t been to her hometown – Hubei province – since October last year, the hotel she was in told her that it would not 6 Hubei guests from the next day.However, the 7 enemy is the virus – not the patients or people from Wuhan or Hubei province. Singaporean Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong echoed(附和) this idea in a speech at the Chinese New Year dinner. “Even though the virus 8 in Wuhan, it doesn’t respect nationality or race. It does not check your passport 9 it goes into your body. Anybody can be infected.” he said.It is not the patients’ fault that they have been infected. There is no 10 to blame them. If patients didn’t go to the 11 for fear of discrimination, the virus would spread to more people. “Protecting them is just as 12 as protecting ourselves,” Ding said.At the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, six 13 read a poem to inspire people across the country. It called for greater respect for medical workers, as well as called on everyone to work together to 14 the virus. One of the lines – “we isolate（隔离）the virus, but we don’t isolate 15 ” –– has been widely posted online.1. A. interesting B. common C. dangerous D. surprising2. A. pale B. grey C. white D. red3. A. refused B. advised C. invited D. treated4. A. enjoyed B. avoided C. missed D. continued5. A. Because B. Though C. Since D. Unless6. A. take B. bring C. receive D. refuse7. A. natural B. real C. false D. next8. A. started B. ended C. stopped D. remained9. A. until B. before C. after D. with10. A. fact B. chance C. time D. reason11. A. drugstore B. supermarket C. hospital D. restaurant12. A. important B. popular C. difficult D. easy13. A. actors B. writers C. hosts D. scientists14. A. check B. fight C. accept D. win15. A. joy B. power C. freedom D. love（8）When I was a kid, I used to lie, cheat and steal.It is a ___1___ memory to hold on to as a parent. There’s not very much my __2___ can do that I have not already done. There came a time when I began to find things in my daughter’s pockets—crayons__3___ money. I chanced upon a packet of biscuits in the drawer of her study desk.I stayed___4___. It’s all right, all kids steal. It is normal for a very young child to take something which __5__ his or her interest.There was no doubt that a moment of _6_ went through my mind. Though I made decisions to __7___ the family script, I had to shout at my child .__8__, I walked into the park nearby to breathe out a silent scream.When I was 12, I pasted an article i n my diary, titled, “The__9____gift you can give your child: self-esteem”. I know I wanted it badly at that time.With three children, I get several__10____ to trip and fall. One evening, at my parents’ home, when our kids were being kids, I __11__ shouted at them to calm down. The children were frightened. My father was watching. He will be __12___ of me, I thought. I’m showing him how well I have learnt to be a strict parent.Mum called me the next day. “Your father was saying, ‘Tell Natasha not to be so strict, these 13___ are not easy to heal. Why repeat our mistakes?’”I believed my father was the original___14__ parent. And here he was telling me not to be like him. He spoke__15___ Mum, yet something inside me healed. My father was giving me permission to be the change.1. A. useful B. useless C.hopeful D.hopeless2. A.parents B. sons C.daughters D.teachers3. A. nor B. so C. as D.or4. A. healthy B. calm C. happy D.sad5. A. attracts B.avoids C.reduces D.improves6. A. fear B. anger C. excitement D.happiness7. A. rebuilt B. rewrite C. reuse D.restart8. A.Otherwise B. Moreover C. Therefore D.Instead9. A. worst B. worse C. greatest D.greater10. A.changes B.challenges C. chances D.choices11. A. finally B.suddenly C. carefully D.successfully12. A. proud B. afraid C. tired D.fond13. A. hurts B. feelings C. memories D.thoughts14. A. lion B. cat C. tiger D.sheep15. A. to B.through C. with D.on（9）I can remember clearly the day I arrived at the language camp where something magical happened to me.My heart was beating fast and I really wanted to tell my 1 to turn around, but we were entering the gate and I knew it was too late. I was going to be dropped off and 2 by myself at the age of nine for a whole week. At the gate to Skogfjorden,people started talking to me in Norwegian(挪威语). What had I gotten myself into? I couldn't understand any other 3 but English. We then went through the welcome stations where I picked a new name and had my bags checked. Next, I was sent to my room. I was upset all the time, wondering 4 I really could survive the whole week. Mom helped me unpack and organize my stuff, but then she had to leave. I was terrified to tears. But by the time I got back to my room where my roommate, Bob, was waiting for me with a smiling face, my eyes were 5 .I was so scared the first night that I had to call Mom, 6 she insisted I should learn to be independent. Right when I was feeling helpless, Bob's mom called and her words comforted me, “Isn't it 7 to know a bunch of kids of your age?” So it was! Leaving home meant I could connect with the rest of the world, know new people and explore new things. With this thought, the 8 began. Communicating in every way I could, I even found it 9 to get along with others. What's more, I learned a lot of Norwegian in only five days and grew to 10 this place. When my mom came to get me, I was excited to 11 her around all my favorite places. After the closing ceremony, I was so 12 to leave Skogfjorden and my new friends that I burst into tears again. I knew that I had to 13 the next summer—I was hooked(着迷的).Now, having been to Skogfjorden eight summers in a row, I cannot wait to 14 my little brothers to camp this summer. Maybe someday I will be a volunteer there to help kids take their first independent step away from home. I 15 know how they feel as their parents drop them off. I'm sure some of them will also become hooked on such experiences.1. A. dad B. mom C. friends D. kids2. A. saved B. left C. protected D. kept3. A. language B. subject C. people D.message4. A. unless B. why C. if D. where5. A. special B. curious C. dry D. open6. A. so B. and C. or D. but7. A. boring B. crazy C. exciting D. useful8. A. magic B. game C. plan D. task9. A. correct B. difficult C. helpful D. enjoyable10. A. remember B. change C. love D. refuse11. A. find B. send C. show D. follow12. A. proud B. nervous C. lucky D. sad13. A. give up B. set off C. try on D. come back14. A. allow B. take C. order D. choose15. A. certainly B. probably C. hardly D. mainly（10）A British man has attracted widespread praise in China for donating six of his organs(器官)Mark Terence Osborne, who was 49, was sent to the 1 room at 9 a.m. after he lost his 118-day battle (搏击，斗争)for 2 on June 29. His wife, Mrs. Wang, 3 to donate his heart ,kidneys, liver and comeas (角膜)under his will and with his daughter’s 4 back in the UK. In this way Osborne 5 his life in his beloved(挚爱的) land.Osborne 6 to Hangzhou six years ago. Their peaceful life came to a 7 end on March 3, 2016 when Osborne fell into a deep coma(昏迷)following a stroke(中风).Osborne was familiar(熟悉的) with organ donation. His mother received a heart transplantation operation (移植手术)from a donor and 8 for ten more years. His family believes they should return the help by donating organs to others.When Wang made the decision to donate, Osborne's family was very supportive and delivered all the necessary files at once. Wang signed on the organ donation registration(登记)form for 9 on June 29. She also decided to 10 others in the way her husband didOsborne’s death has been a main topic of discussion on Chinese social media with many 11___ his decision. “I felt such a sense of 12 when I read so much praise for Mark online. Many people in China believe the body should remain 13 after death, and 14 , there is a great shortage of organs available(可用的). I hope that what Mark did can help 15 people's views on organ donation, "said his wife.1.A. sitting B. dining C. waiting D. operating2.A. life B. peace C. freedom D. development3. A. tried B. decided C. managed D. refused4. A. requirement B. reply C. promise D. agreement5.A. saved B. continued C. survived D. risked6.A. came B. returned C. entered D. hurried7. A. slow B. happy C. sudden D. strange8. A. fought B. studied C. lived D. worked9. A. her husband B. her parents C. her friends D. herself10. A. help B. comfort C. remind D. join11. A. sharing B. considering C. praising D. doubting12. A. humour B. pity C. duty D. pride13. A. clean B. safe C. complete D. straight14.A.in fact B. in a word C. as a result D. from now on15. A. express B. represent C. impress D. change（11）Lucy was a shy and frightened little girl when she first stood in front of Mrs.Campbell's third-grade class. It was Monday. The teacher pointed toa two-student desk that was 1 and told her to sit there.Lucy walked over to her desk 2 . However, her books fell on the floor. Some of the kids in the class 3 — because that' s the way some kids were. Lucy picked up her books and sat down, 4 . She was the only one without a desk partner. No one knew who she was. She was very lonely, and 5 to make friends with anyone.Every time she heard the other students talking and laughing. She felther 6 break. She couldn't talk to anyone about her 7 , and she didn't want her parents to worry about her.Then one day, something different happened. The teacher said, "Class, this week we are very lucky to have another new 8 . Henry. "The little boy came over and put his book bag on Lucy 's desk. He looked at her, and 9 at her. It was a shy kind of smile, but it was a nice smile. She smiled 10 .When lunch time came, Lucy sat on the bench under the big tree eating her butter sandwich. She didn't feel like crying. Shewas 11 Henry. There he was playing ball with some boys. Henry made friends 12 . it seemed. Then he looked over at Lucy and saw her looking at him. Shyly, she looked down, but when she looked up again, there wasHenry 13 right in front of her, his lunch bag in his hand. " Can I sit on thisbench with you? " he asked. She 14 . For a few minutes they didn't talkat all. But right away Lucy knew she had a 15 . Henry was nice. Some kids wereLook around when you’re on a subway. What is the most popular time-killing (消磨时间的) 1 ? In China, many people play on their smartphones. But in other countries, many people enjoy 2 .On average, each Chinese person read 3 eight books in 2016, according to a recent survey from the Chinese Academy of Press and Publication. But Chinese people 4 an average of 26 minutes on WeChat reading every day.In many foreign countries, people read at 5 time. Even backpackers (背包客) enjoy reading books when they are on a break at the beach or 6 from a hike. Reading books builds a bridge between our lives 7 the unknown world.Many hotels abroad also offer book-exchanges for 8 . Simply 9 your finished books and take those ones that 10 left behind.In most US middle schools, teachers give students a reading list every few 11 . Most books are 12 reads, such as youth novels, so students won’t lose their 13 .Good reading habits lead you to a lifelong love of books. In order to 14 people to read more, China is planning to foster (培养) the habit of reading in its law.15 this has both good and bad sides, it can be seen as a way to develop one’s reading habits.1. A. machine B. movie C. magazine D. activity2. A. resting B. reading C. playing D. sleeping3.A.less than B.more than C.up to D.fewer then4. A. take B. pay C. spend D. cost5. A. any B. some C. every D. all6. A. walking B. running C. relaxing D. leaving7. A. from B. to C. with D. and8. A. teachers B. visitors C. movie-goers D. businessmen9. A. get off B. take off C. put off D. drop off10. A. other B. the other C. others D. the others11.A. hours B. weeks C.minutes D.years12. A. strange B. difficult C. easy D. terrible13.A.time B.money C.confidence D.life14.A. make B. lead C. encourage D. allow15. A. Although B. But C. So D. And参考答案：1. BCDAA CBBBC BCAAC2: BCADB CDBCD AADCA3. DCABC BDBAA DBCCA4.ABBCC DBADD ACBA5. ACACA BCABC DBCAD6: ACBCB DCBAD CBDAD7.CADBB CBABD CACBD8：ACDBA BBDCC BAACB9. BBACC DCADC CDDBA10 .DABDB ACCDA CDCCD11：ABCDC BADCB ACDDB12: DBACA CDBDC BCCCA。
专题16完形填空--2024年中考英语【热点·重点·难点】专练(江苏专用)原卷版
专题16 完形填空“完形填空”是中考英语必考的题型之一，一般都是以记叙文为主，由一个故事展开一段叙述。
在英语试卷总分中所占分值为10分或者15分。
在2024年的中考中，这一部分内容的命题趋势可能会侧重考查考生对文章的整体脉络了解和空格处词性的把握和四个选项词义的辨析，同时也会涉及到分辨上下文的逻辑关系和区分一些固定搭配。
重点掌握完形填空的单词词性、单词词义和具体的做题方法。
解答此类试题的关键，是要正确理解所填文章的整体大意是什么，所填空格处词性的判断以及有没有上下文的逻辑关系判断。
考生对于完形填空中容易考到的连词、介词、副词、不定代词等词性要平时多做总结和归纳。
这样在具体遇到这类词性时可以清楚地做好用法词义辨析。
掌握好完形填空这个题型对于中考的拿分非常重要。
考生需要在平时做题中进行考点的积累和运用。
完形填空作为一种综合性非常强的题目，考察范围宽广且难度梯度设置可变性较强。
要在该部分获得高分，掌握必要的做题技巧必不可少。
做题时，一定要先泛读题目在读文章，大概读懂文章的意思，并能够判断作者的行文身份和文章时态，对于一些重要信息必须进行有必要的勾画和标记；第二遍再详细地理解每句话的意思，认真分析句子的结构，思索文章的逻辑关系和常见固定搭配，然后再联系上下文，选出最合适的选项；做完后再带着初步拟定的答案进入文章快速阅读，符合所选答案。
考查题型有：1. 上下文直接信息题2. 词义辨析题3. 词、句、意结合题4. 语法知识和固定短语考查题5. 行文逻辑和全文中心把握题知识点1：上下文直接信息题My father said, “Don’t worry about it. I think this is a ____16____ for you to be an extra-good friend.”A. gameB. chanceC. storyD. dreamJatto’s mother whistled. Tam-tam, their cow, came up to them. Jatto could ____22____ cow-milk air as his mother milked her. Tam-tam’s milk was the best he’d ever tasted.22. A. see B. smell C. feel D. hearDaniel looked around and saw a saleswoman hanging sweaters, so he ran to her for ____20____. “I’m lost I can’t find my mom.” he said.……………………………………………………………………He pushed buttons on a special telephone, then said, “Will Ms. Amy Wilkerson please come to ladies’ ____28____ on the second floor? Your son is waiting for you here. ”28. A. sweaters B. handbags C. shoes D. dressesThe social environment in the coming age ___23___ each generation’s value, but families have the deeper effect on children. The right values from our parents can finally lead us to ___24___.23. A. confirms B. decides C. influences D. proves知识点2：词义辨析题“Jack?” Grandpa’s ____18____ called out. “Was that you?”Jack stopped ____19____ he closed his bedroom door. “Yes, Grandpa, it’s me.”18. A. pronunciation B. voice C. noise D. sound“Sure, I would,” Grandpa said. “Just let me finish this sandwich.”Jack’s heart seemed so ____26____ that he thought it would float away.26. A. heavy B. big C. light D. emptyJack felt his ____24____ and anger rising inside him. “Because I don’t have anyone to help me.” He sounded so sad and so angry.24. A. sadness B. envy C. joy D. excitementWhen they are attracted by other things, they spend all their time looking anywhere but at me. Then I ____28____ them to pay attention in class. As a teacher, my ____29____ is helping every student to learn.28. A. encourage B. allow C. wish D. remind知识点3：词、句、意结合题Peter: Their body language? But ____18____?Mum: It’s easy to see when students show interest in a lesson.18. A. where B. when C. how D. whyThe son thought for a few seconds, “No, madam, I didn’t.” he replied.The old woman said, “Yes, you did! You gav e a lesson to every son and ___24___ to every mother.”“To care for those who once ___25___ for us is our duty. I am a son, and what’s wrong with being the hope for my mother?” Hu said.24. A. money B. hope C. room D. adviceBut would that really make me feel happy? What about Marty? He might ___22___ his new friends. How would that make him feel?“Nah,” I said. “It will be a ___23___ between you and me.”Marty let out a relieved sigh, and I turned to walk away.23. A. trick B. secret C. present D. rewardWhen I asked her to help me with my role, she agreed and smiled, too. She ____22____ said sorry to me for acting that way at first. Later, we became ____23____ to each other.23. A. stricter B. quieter C. luckier D. closer知识点4：语法知识和固定短语考查题However, it ____12____ that I was picked to be Alice and Avery only got the part of the March Hare. “Do you want to practice together with me?” I asked.12. A. turned out B. found out C. carried out D. tried outMum: It’s easy to see when students show interest in a lesson. Most ____19____ and make eye contact. They lean forward and look at me. People like to lean towards whatever they are interested in.19. A. look down B. look up C. look back D. look throughHe rushed to the schoolbag and ____27____ his assignment paper. Then, they studied the assignment and made a list of ideas.27. A. took out B. put away C. handed in D. cut offThe social environment in the coming age ___23___ each generation’s value, but families have the deeper effect on children. The right values from our parents can finally lead us to ___24___.24. A. look up B. grow up C. turn up D. hurry up知识点5：行文逻辑和全文中心把握题Their eyes seldom move, and they ____25____ wear the same expression. It seems that they are asleep with their eyes open!25. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never____23____ two friends lean their heads together, they are probably writing notes to each other.23. A. Since B. Although C. Because D. IfMum: Sure! With their chins（下巴）on their hands, daydreamers look out of the window or up at the ceiling. They are certainly interested in something, ____27____ who knows what? When they are attracted by other things, they spend all their time looking anywhere but at me.27. A. and B. but C. so D. or“Great! And I will tell you stories in Esan and you can say them back to me in English. Let’s ‘never’ stop ____30____ stories.”Jatto smiled. His mother’s understanding of never was even better than his own.30. A. practicing B. telling C. sharing D. writing（2023·江苏连云港·中考真题）二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
中考英语复习完形填空选练题4(含答案)
2019年中考英语：完形填空选练题（4）【实战训练】 A（2019选练）通读短文，掌握大意，从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。
There is good news for the children in the countryside. We will never forget thegirl 1 big eyes. Her big eyes are 2 us her dream:I wish to 3 ! In China, there are still many girls and boyslike 4 . They want to go to school, but their 5are too poor. If the family has two or three children 6 it is harderto pay(付钱) the money for 7 of them. So the parents oftenask 8 to stay at home, and boys to go to school.Now they needn't the money. From 2006 on, children can go to school for free in some poor places. They don't have to pay for books and other things. Someof them can even get money from the local government(政府 ) to make theirlife 9 . Soon, each child in the countryside can go to school forfree. All families are very happy with the news. It is 10 great.1. A. with B.onC.toD. in2. A. saying B.tellingC.speaking D. talking3. A. go to workB. go tobed C. go toschool D. go home4. A. him B.herC.his D. hers5. A. B. C. D. familiescities cities houses6. A. everyone B.bothC.every D. all7. A. teachers B.girlsC.boys D. each child8. A. look up B. turn on C. worryabout D. make sure9. A. better B.shorterC.longer D. worse10. A. not B.neverC.hardly D. really【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D；【考点】日常生活类，社会现象类【解析】【分析】本文讲述的是我国的教育扶贫政策。
2024年中考英语二轮复习完形填空精编选题1
2024年中考英语：完形填空精编选题（1）及答案【实力选练】 AWhen you wave (挥手) to a friend, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you mean to be 1 . When you put one finger (手指) in front of your 2 , you mean "Be quiet."Yet, people in different countries may use different sign languages.Once an Englishman was in Italy. He could speak 3 Italian. One day while he was walking in the street, he felt 4 and went into a restaurant (餐馆). When the waiter came, the Englishman 5 his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again and moved his lips (嘴唇). In this way, he 6 to say, "Bring me something to eat." But the waiter brought him a lot of things to 7 . First tea, then coffee, then milk, but no food. The Englishman was 8 that he was not able to tell the waiter he was hungry. He was 9 to leave the restaurant when another man came in and put his hands on his stomach (肚子). And this sign was 10 enough for the waiter. In a few minutes, the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meat. At last the Englishman had his meal in the same way.1. A. nice B. friendly C. fine D. well2. A. eye B. hand C. mouth D. arm3. A. a little B. few C. a few D. a little4. A. hungry B. tired C. sad D. worried5. A. washed B. opened C. closed D. touched6. A. dared B. meant C. had D. decided7. A. eat B. drink C. carry D. play8. A. happy B. glad C. sorry D. afraid9. A. quick B. slow C. ready D. quiet10. A. good B. bad C. bright D. wrong【参考答案】17、1-5 BCDAB 6-10 BBCCA【实力选练】 B2024中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—社会历史类Four students are talking about the future after class.“In 2050, our life will be much than it is now. The sky is bluer and water is clearer. We can the fresh air every day. Humans andanimals the world peacefully. ” says Zhang Tao, full of hope.Wang Yan thinks that it is not a to travel to the moon for a holiday. We eat healthy food every day. At that time, everyone will enjoy a life. Li Yuanyuan believes that people will have more free time because robots (机器人) will be very popular and will do many things people. And we will build new on other planets (星球). Maybe we can chat with each other in our new homes.Zhao Kai thinks that no animals will die out because of cloning (克隆). There will no pollution (污染). The whole world will be one big . As time , we’ll live a much easier and better life.Their teacher Mr. Chen tells them to work hard for their dreams and future. “Nothing is impossible. ” says Mr. Chen.【小题1】A．better B．longer C．safer D．faster【小题2】A．look B．taste C．breathe D．see【小题3】A．fight B．share C．live D．love【小题4】A．dream B．way C．feeling D．fun【小题5】A．shorter B．faster C．longer D．fatter【小题6】A．full B．think C．hear D．for【小题7】A．families B．homes C．schools D．hospitals【小题8】A．is B．are C．be D．have【小题9】A．family B．earth C．ball D．house【小题10】A．past B．pasts C．pass D．passes【实力选练】 CMy father was a self-taught mandolin（里陀林琴) player. He was one of the best players in our town. He could not (41) _______ music, but if he heart a tune(曲子) a few times, he could play it. When he was young, he was a (42) _______ of a small country music band. They played at local dances and the radio station.At home Dad often got out his mandolin and played for the family. We three children sang along. (43) _______ played the mandolin like my father. He could (44) _______ your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin. He seemed to shine when he was playing. You could see his (45) _______ in his ability to play so well for his family.But Dad had to find another (46) _______ in a factory later because the money he made at the band wasn't enough to (47) _______ the family. Unluckily he had an (48) _______ one day and lost one finger. He couldn’t play as (49) _______ as before. From then on, every time we asked him to play, he would make up reasons to (50) _______ down our request. However, we missed his performance so much. (51) _______, he agreed and said “Okay, but remember, I can’t hold down on the strings(琴弦)the way. I (52)_______ to”.When he played the old mandolin, it carried us back to a (53) _______ , happy time in our lives. Dad was that kind of man. (54) _______ was what he was doing all his life. If he could give (55) _______ to others, he would, especially his family. Hewas always there, sacrificing (牺牲) his time to see that his family had enough in their life.41. A. express B. raise C. read D. lead42. A. dancer B. member C. driver D. friend43. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody44. A. shut B. touch C. cover D. hurt45. A. doubt B. truth C. pride D. worry46. A. job B. wallet C. game D. hobby47. A. start B. work C. value D. support48. A. action B. accident C. argument D. exam49. A. deep B. fast C. well D. loud50. A. turn B. break C. close D. lay51. A. Nearly B. Exactly C. Certainly D. Finally52. A. regretted B. used C. kept D. pointed53. A. careful B. forgetful C. cheerful D. helpful54. A. Giving B. Receiving C. Changing D. Taking55. A. production B. pleasure C. purpose D. patience【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。
中考英语复习《任务型完形填空》备考精编(含解析)
中考英语复习《任务型完形填空》备考精编(含解析)I am sure you are familiar with the art of Chinese paper-cutting。
It is a significant art form in China。
with paper-cuts being used for XXX。
flowers。
and animals can be the theme of a paper-cut.What makes each paper-cut unique is the personal touch of the artist。
People express XXX different styles of paper-cuts。
For instance。
when someone gets married。
we put up red paper-cuts on the wall。
dressing table。
or other furniture to express our best wishes.While it is easy to learn paper-cutting。
it is challenging to perfect it。
It takes a lot of practice to learn how to handle the XXX。
one needs to learn some cutting skills to create beautiful paper-cuts.Passage 2［2017绵阳］famous。
n。
world。
using。
people。
since。
simple。
tool。
still。
todayThe wheel is one of the most XXX in human history。
It is so 1._______ that we still use it today。
专题02 完型填空-2022年江苏中考英语各大题型易错题及应对策略
完型填空-2022年江苏中考英语各大题型易错题及应对策略【明确考点】完型填空题的体裁一般为记叙文或说明文，不仅可考查学生的英语知识，还可考查学生的快速阅读能力，阅读理解能力，逻辑判断能力。
答题时要求学生做到：单句理解和语篇理解的统一，形式和内容的统一，语言知识和语言能力的统一。
单纯考查语法知识和词汇知识的题几乎不存在“完型填空”题中，绝大多数考题的四个选项在语法和词汇搭配上都很相似，有的甚至在意义上相似，或就其所处的句子或段落而言难辨是非，但结合具体的语言环境后，却只有一个最佳答案。
完型填空一般选用200词左右的短文，语言地道，简练生动，流畅易懂，情节曲折但表述清楚，夹叙夹议，寓意深刻；叙述文侧重描述故事情节变化或心理变化的过程。
完型填空题有一定的梯度和难度，既照顾了学生的能力差异，也检测了学生综合运用语言的能力；具有较好的区分度，其中的难题对优秀学生具有挑战性。
【命题特点】主要考查以下三方面内容：1. 词汇意义：主要考查在整体理解的基础上对词义的判定，考查特点是：各选项孤立地放在句中，句子在语法上均成立，多数情况下意义也成立，我们必须从整体出发，通过上下文进行猜测，推断。
2. 语法：孤立考语法知识的选项很少；但每个选项中的词或词组都以一定的语法形式在句中出现，因此有些选项既考语义、语法，又考句法，某些选项甚至明为语义辨析，实则却并存语法结构的区别。
3. 上下文理解：文章的文理脉络和特定的上下文对词与词，句与句之间的逻辑关系都有客观的限定性，因此“完型填空”也特别注意从上下文理解的角度进行考查。
【备考过程指导】1.做好词汇准备根据《考试说明》所附的词汇表，识记初中阶段已学过的词的词形，词义，词类，词的变化形式，以及与之相关的短语，句型及用法。
2. 掌握好学过的语法熟记与课文含义相关语法的典型句子，尤其要能准确应用动词的时态，语态，非谓语动词，情态动词，形容词，副词以及各类句型等。
【应试方法技巧指导】1.跳过空格、通读全文、把握大意。
中考英语 英语 完形填空专题练习(附答案)
中考英语英语完形填空专题练习(附答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空Using computers is part of our life. On the Internet, we can read news, plan holidays, pay bills, make 1 , play games and so on. But for some people, once they are onto the Internet, they just can't stop.It 2 that 51% of the men and 42% of the women think Internet is one reason why they're not getting enough 3 ! 68% of the Internet addicts(上瘾的人) say they have less time to stay with their family or to visit their friends face to face than before.Some students also have Internet addiction. These students often stay 4 school and home and throw their homework away, just playing games in the Internet cafes. They 5 the screens straight, and their fingers hit keys quickly. At times, they shout loudly and jump from their seats when they win or lose the games. These "gamers" play games most of the day, then think about them for 6 of the day and dream about them in bed at night. They soon become lonely and won't talk with others. They think about nothing 7 the results of the games they have got. They prefer playing computer games to 8 . Computers are now their 9 friends.That makes their parents 10 .Unless we can use computers in a right way, our life will be worse and worse.1. A. friend B. mistakes C. friends D. friends with2. A. was reported B. is reported C. reports D. reporting3. A. sleep B. sleeping C. sleeps D. slept4. A. away B. far C. away from D. from5. A. watch B. walk C. look D. hear6. A. others B. another C. the rest D. other7. A. except B. besides C. beside D. near8. A. study B. studying C. studies D. studied9. A. best B. the best C. well D. better10. A. to worry B. worrying C. worried D. worries【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；【解析】【分析】本文介绍了日常使用电脑的情况。
2020年苏州市中考英语专题练习题完形填空
2020年苏州市中考英语专题练习（完形填空1）1．Life is interesting and it doesn't have any limits（限定）on how it will speak to you．My nine﹣year﹣old son taught me a lesson last week．My son is very kind．He can always say things I need to （1）and hug me everytime I need one without me having to ask．Last Monday，he came to me and asked，Mom，what do you want to do when you （2）？Surprised by his question，I laughed．ButI knew my son wasn't trying to be （3）and that he was very serious．Before I（4），he added，I know you're an adult now，but what else do you wantto do？Well，I guess there are many other things I want to do ，（5）I'm too old togo for any of them，I said．I know you're getting （6），but you can still do other things no matter how oldyou are．You can go back to school and have a different career（事业）if you want．I knowyou can，my son said．I know you can．That was （7）what I needed to hear and it came from my 9﹣year﹣old son．He （8）me to look at where I was and what I wanted to be．Before he left the room，I gave him a big （9）and said thank you．He has noidea that his question has changed the （10）of my life．I'm ready for thepossibilities（可能的事）and I'm very excited about my future!（1）A．hear B．guess C．watch D．workD．look upC．grow up（2）A．make up B．give upDB．normal．A）．crazy funny strict C．（3D．CA（4）．replied．failed cried B．agreedD．until C．sobutB A（5）．if．D．older younger．quieter B．slower C．A（6）D A（7）．finally．hardlyC．．B especially exactlyD．encouraged A（8）．worriedB．refusedC．managedD．hug note．A（9）．chanceC choiceB．D B．society C．community．A10（）．directionsafety2．Every Friday，I do volunteer work at an old people's home．It usually （1）meseveral hours to bring joy to the old people there．One Friday，as 1 prepared to leave the house，the（2）rang．I picked it up，and found the call was from my husband，Sorry，dear．But I've got too much work to do now．I'm afraid that you will have to （3）Taylor from school today．I'll be home （4）I can．he said．So，accompanied （伴随）by the （5）partner，my son Tayor，I went tothe old people's home．That day，we were supposed to send flowers to each ladythere．After we visited the third room，I noticed that my （6）would hug each ladyand whisper （低语）something into the lady's ear．In return，I would always get a smile．I didn't ask him （7）he was whispering because I wanted to make sure that we hadenough time to （8）all the ladies．Utter that evening，at dinnertime，my husband asked how my volunteer work workedout．It was fun，I said．Whatever Taylor said to the ladies，it surely made （9）happy Puzzled（迷惑的）．I stopped and looked at my son across the table．What did you whisper back then？I asked．With a （10）on his face，he answered，All I said was 'I love you，Grandma．You look so beautiful today．' I wanted to make them feel good．（1）A．takes B．pays C．spends D．asksD．C．（2）A．doorbell radioB．telephone televisionD．turn up．show up）（3A．pick up C．give upBDC．as soon asB．as far as）（4A．as long as as well as．D．C．impolite unexpectedB．dangerous）（5A．harmfulD．parent C．B．husband daughter）（6A．sonD．B．how whichwhere C．what）（7A．D）（8A．like visit．lead CchooseB．．DusA．．C．B．they we them）（9D．shame）（10A．smileB．courage skillC．3．My friends and I joined a two﹣day survival training course in the mountains．The first daywas really（1）﹣there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite，we were dividedinto groups and given a tent，some food，a（2）and a compass（指南针）．Standingnext to a small river，Fanny（3）camping in the grassy area nearby．However，our instructor，Mr．Lee，pointed out that it might flood if it rained．In the end，we found a（4）area．Putting up the tent was very hard．（5），Mr．Lee helped usa lot．By the time we had put up the tent，（6）was really hungry．We wouldn't havegot this hungry if we had brought some snacks．Peter said．We all told him to（7）complaining and help us start a fire to cook our food instead．Realizing we were havingtrouble making the fire，he finally helped out．The next day started early．Woken by a strange（8）．Peter went to see whatwas happening．Some cows have eaten our breakfast! he shouted．That's all because youdidn't （9）the food properly last night．said Mr．Lee．Worried that Mr．Lee was angry with us，we tried very hard on our next（10）﹣using the map and compass to find a secret location．We made it to the location before theother group did．We all felt very proud of ourselves．The survival training course was a great．Now I feel I could survive anywhere !（1）A．disappointing B．difficult C．different D．boringDlight．knife．B map）（2A．book．CC．imagined D．enjoyed B．finishedsuggested．）（3AC．bigger lower nearer．A）4 D．higher．B（Luckily ．C Suddenly ．B Usually ．D Surprisingly ．A）5（．（6）A．everyone B．anyone C．someone D．no oneC．stop D（7）A．start．continue B．mindDB．noise．bird．C （8）A．musicwoman D．sell out B．．throw off put away C．eat up（9）AB．（10）A．planlesson C．problem D．task4．It was a cold morning，just right to relax in the sun．Madam ! There was a strange shout．I hurried to（1）what was happening andRamu，my housekeeper，pointed to a（n）（2）wild pig that was eating corns in myfield．You（3）the door，he said to me．I'll bag it．So I stood bravely，hoping that I could stop this wild pig from running away．In onequick move the wild pig was trapped by Ramu．I really wanted to kill this ugly animal．（4），Ramu didn't have the same thought．He caught the wild pig's body andused a rope to tie it up，like putting a leash （牵狗绳）on a dog．（5）must haveshown on my face．I cannot kill the pig，madam．I'll leave it in the woods．（6）I could say anything，he had freed the pig．Then he walked it out of the field．Wait! I screamed，It's just going to come back．Ramu turned back to me．If the pig comes back，we'll catch it again，madam．I watched，（7）to think clearly．It was a sight I'd never seen，a pig（8following a man．It was funny，wasn't it？When I calmed down，I watched over the fence to make sure they were really going tothe woods．Suddenly，Ramu stopped and talked to a boy on a bicycle．The two nodded and exchanged smiles．Then，to my surprise，Ramu handed over the（9）to the boy．Iwas even more surprised to see the pig began to keep up with the boy on the bike as they （10）into the woods．When I retell this story，I often think of Ramu．He，more than many of us，I believe，truly understood the value of life．（1）A．compare B．check C．discuss D．imagineD．．friendly B．excellent ugly C．lazy2（）AD．3（）A．guard B．paint open repair C．D．．Anyway C．B．However Moreover Otherwise4（）AD 5（）A．Everything．SomethingAnything．B Nothing C．D．B．Unless Till C A6（）．After．BeforeDC．ableB．A7（）．unable unlucky lucky．Dpeacefully A8（）．properlywildly．wonderfully C．B．DB．C ．rope leaf A）9（．bag．bell D．changed ．continued B．jumpedwalked C．A）10（5．Running is a good exercise．It helps （1）strong hearts and lungs（肺）．It also helpsmost people （2）and keep fit．Running wasn't so popular （3）．In the 1960s，runners were mostly athletes（运动员）and healthy strong people．When people saw a runner，they used （4），Hey，what's the hurry for？or they might say to （5），Is he crazy？At that time，women almost （6）ran．But today all these have （7）．Men and women of all ages enjoy（8）．Early in the morning，at noon，or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside，all over he world，you can see people running﹣men and women，old and young．People run（9）﹣along the beaches or river banks，in parks，down quiet streetsin small towns or at the gym．Some people（10）run in their living room．Now，if you are a sofa potato，please stand up and join running!You are sure to live abetter life．（1）A．build B．builds C．building D．builtD．exercise moreC（2）A．eat less．lose weightB．put on weightD．from time to time．all the time（3）A．now in the pastC．BD．to talkB．to ask to speak．（4）Ato say C．D．C．their themselvesthemB．they（5）A．D．often CB．seldom．sometimes（6）A．neverD．doneworkedB．．changedC．A（7）．stoppedD （8）A．run．laughinglaugh CB．running．．D．C．anywhere．everywhere nowhere．B．（9）AsomewhereD（．B..even onlystill．C．just10）A6．Imagine being born without arms．No arms to hug（拥抱）someone，and no hands to（1）touch．Or what about being born without legs？Having no（2）todance，walk，run，or even stand on two feet．Now put both of those scenes together：no arms and no legs．How would that（3）one's everyday life？Nick Vujicic came into the world with neither arms nor legs．Imagine how sad hisparents felt when they saw their baby being what the world would consider not（4）．Little did they know that this beautiful disabled baby would one day besomeone who would encourage people from all walks of life．In his childhood Nick dealt with the challenge of self﹣respect，and felt very（5）．As Nick grew up he learned to deal with his disability and started to be able todo more and more things on his own．He managed to find ways to achieve tasks that mostpeople could only do by using their limbs（四肢），such as cleaning teeth，（6）hair，typing on a computer，etc．As time went by，Nick began to accept his（7）andachieve greater things．Nick graduated from university through his hard work by the age of 19，Nick had startedto（8）his dream of encouraging others by telling his story．He found the purpose ofhis life．Now at 27 years old，he has achieved more than most people．He has travelled around，（9）his story with millions of people．He is a true successful（10）．（1）A．understand B．experience C．know D．preventability ．D reason ．C interest ．B chance ．A）2（．（3）A．control B．influence C．improve D．designC．pleasant D．（4）A．perfect strange B．safeCB．lonely．bored D．unhappy（5）A．tired C．brushing D．）A．wearinglosing B．cutting（6CB．（7）A．position．result D．advantage situationD．realize C．support（8）A．finishB．searchD．writing sharing C．B recalling．（9）A．tellingD．C．speaker A）．doctor B．driverwriter （107．In nature，you may see（1）insects and animals of different colors．Have you everwondered（2）？Locusts （蝗虫）are super delicious food for birds，but it is not always an easy job forbirds （3）them．It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners （4）because they are smarter than their enemies．The reason is that the colors of locusts changewith the colors of crops （庄稼）．When crops are young，locusts look green．But when autumn comes，locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do．Brown bears，tigers and other animals （5）quietly through forests．They can'tbe seen easily by their enemies．This is because they have colors similar to the trees．For the same reason，polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white．Butterflies and beesliving among the flowers are colorful（6）flowers．Soil insects are mostly dark﹣colored and they live under the soil in a dark and wet environment．（7），insects withcolors different from plants can easily be found and（8）by others．So in order to survive，they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night．Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts？The ink fish in the sea can send outvery black ink when it faces danger．As the ink spreads over，its enemies will findthemselves （9）in a dark world．At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away．That is how it keeps（10）safe though it is not strong at all．（1）A．many B．much C．every D．fewD．）A．what B．how where C．why（2D．catches．（3）A catch．B．to catch catching CD．or．4）A so C．B．but nor（D．．（5）A walk run B．climbC．flyDC as．with．likeB．in．（6）AD（7）A．C．If B．So ButHowever．D．eaten．Cflown．B ate．）（8A flewD．wonderfullyquickly ．）9A B．suddenly C．slowly（D）（10A．themselves it．C them ．itself．B8．There are many different kinds of shops in our life﹣clothes shops，tea shops，bicycleshops，flower shops…We can buy（1）what we need in these shops．But have you（2） a clerk﹣free flower shop？慍批?潹牵愠獮敷?獩尠潎，but now there is one．in BeijingThe special flower shop opens in April，2017 in Beijing．There are no clerks in the shop．You can see a（an）（3）there．If you have any questions about the flowers，you can（4）the instructions on it﹣take pictures of them and search online．When you decide（5）to buy，you can（6）your mobile phone and pay for it．You canpay（7）Wechat（微信）or Alipay（支付宝）．This flower shop is the first of its kindin Beijing．The owner of the shop is a boy．He is a Chinese college student．His family name is Wang．Most people like shopping in a（8）environment．They dislike the clerks following them．In my shop，they can enjoy their own time．Wang says．He also says thathe believes people will not steal the flowers．（9），the new form really brings thestore a good profit（收益）．It not only gives Wang more time to study，but also attracts a lotof customers．Most of them want to see this special clerk﹣free shop．Most people onlinesay，he sells not flowers，（10）桴?牴獵ⅴ（1）A．nothing B．anything C．something D．any thingDwatched heard B．listened．found C．（2）A．D（3）A．ad．C．boardB．sign show D．ask．listen B．write C（4）A．followD（．C．who which B．how5）A．whenDB．take care．．take out take out of）（6A．take up CD B．from．C．A（7）．of through inD B．free．（8）Abusy．comfortable．nervous CD．CAt last．B．In a word．In fact For example 9（）AD（10but．B．ifthough）A．orC．9．Zhejiang is one of China's major tea﹣﹣producing areas and Longjing tea is （1）asChina's best green tea．Longjing tea became important over three centuries （2）．During the QingDynasty（朝），it is said that when the famous emperor Qianlong went to visit Hangzhou，he always （3）Longjing tea there．He enjoyed it so（4）that he named eighteenLongjing tea plants as producers of imperial（皇家的）整屡．（5），one kilogram ofLongjing tea is made up of about seven thousand tea leaves．Nowadays，（6）most ofthe tea leaves are picked by machine，some farmers still keep the tradition of picking the leavesby （7）．They say they can find leaves of the proper color and size．Machines can pickleaves （8）than man，but they may not be able to classify（分类）them as well asman．People （9）drinking tea in the tea house．This has been a（10）part ofthe life in Hangzhou since the Song Dynasty．At that time，Hangzhou was the capital of theSong Dynasty．Today，the tea house is one of the places where Hangzhou people most like togo．（1）A．returned B．cooked C．considered D．offeredsoon ．D after ．C before ．B ago ．A）2（．（3）A．produced B．discovered C．destroyed D．drankD．manyClittle（4）A．．much B．fewD．Quickly Especially B．（5）A．Finally GenerallyC．D．C．thoughB．because since（6）A．unlessD．truck ．equipmenthand C．bus B（7）A．Dslower（8）A．．B．faster worse better C．D．imagine）（9A．C．enjoy hate B．suggestD．tiring strangemodern（10）A．CtraditionalB．．10．All over the world mothers and fathers （1）their children manners（礼貌）．Thereare all kinds of manners．Other children may have manners that are different （2）yours．Many years ago，children （3）had good manners were seen and not heard．They（4）if grown﹣ups（成年人）were talking．Today children have morefreedom（自由）．Sometimes good manners in one place are bad in （5）places．Ifyou visit some friends in Monglia，they will ask you （6）with them，they wantyou to give a loud elch（打嗝）after you finish eating．Belching would show that you likeyour （7）．But in some other countries，if you give a loud belch，you are told tosay （8），please．Manners are different all over the world．But it is good for you to know that all mannersbegin in the same way．People （9）find ways to show that they want to be friends．So，a person with （10）will always be friendly to other people，andthis kind of people can easily make new good friends when he comes to a new place．（1）A．study B．learn C．teach D．takeD．．on with toB．from（2）A．CD．．C whose B．（3）which who whatD．C．4（）A．kept healthy．B kept busy kept diferentkept quietD．other the otherC．the others B A5（）．others．DB．to talkC．A6（）．to play to live．to eatD A7（）．house C．B．friendfood．drinkD．A）8（．Hi Excuse meGood morning．CGood luck．BD．need to A）9（．come to C．Bin order to．look forward toD．new glasses（10）A．good manners B．much money C．good looks答案与解析1．【分析】本文讲述了作者9岁的儿子问自己长大后想干什么，并说无论年纪有多大仍然可以去做一些其它的事，这番话给作者上了一课并改变了作者的生活．【解答】（1）A 考查动词及语境的理解．A．hear 听见；B．guess猜测；C．watch观看；D．work 工作．根据文章倒数第二段That was what I needed to hear那是我需要听的话，可知此处应填hear，句意：他总是能说出我需要听的话，每次只要我需要不用我要求他就会拥抱我．故选A．（2）C 考查动词．A．make up编造；B．give up放弃；C．grow up长大；D．lookup查找．根据what do you want to do when you 句意儿子要问妈妈长大后干什么，故选C．（3）C 句考查形容词及语境的理解．A．crazy疯狂的；B．normal正常的；C．funny滑稽可笑的；D．strict严格的．根据前一句Surprised by his question，I laughed．惊讶于他的问题，我笑了．，后一句与此句是转折关系，可知作者开始觉得儿子的话很搞笑，但看着儿子她知道儿子不是在搞笑，故选C．（4）A 考查动词及语境的理解．A．replied回答；B．agreed同意；C．failed失败；D．cried 喊叫．根据题意可知作者准备回答时，儿子又加了一句，所以是在回答前，句意：在我回答之前，他又说到：我知道你现在是个大人，但是你还想做什么？故选A．（5）B 考查连词．A．if如果；B．but但是；C．so所以；D．until直到．根据I guess there are many other things I want to do （5）I'm too old to go for any of them句意：我想我还有很多其他的事情要做，但我年纪太大了，不能去做任何一件事．考查连词及语境的理解，前后句是转折关系，故选B．（6）D 考查形容词及语境的理解．A．quieter更安静；B．slower更慢；C．younger年纪更小；D．older年纪更大．根据后半句you can still do other things no matter how oldyou are．无论你年纪有多大你仍然可以做其它的事．，可知儿子知道作者年纪大了，句意：我知道你年纪大了，但无论你年纪有多大你仍然可以做其它的事．故选D．（7）D 考查副词及语境的理解．A．finally最后；B．especially特别地；C．hardly几乎不；D．exactly确实地．根据That was （7）what I needed to hear and it came from my9﹣year﹣old son题意可知作者认为儿子说的话确实是她需要听到的话，故选D．（8）D 考查动词及语境理解．A．worried焦虑；B．refused拒绝；C．managed设法完成；D．encouraged鼓励．encourage sb．to do sth．鼓励某人做某事，句意：他鼓励我让我看看我在哪里，我想成为什么．故选D．（9）B 考查名词及语境的理解．A．chance机会；B．hug拥抱；C．choice选择；D．note 便条．give sb． a big hug给某人一个大大的拥抱，句意：在他离开房间之前，我给了他一个大大的拥抱．故选B．（10）A 考查名词及语境的理解．A．direction方向；B．society社会；C．community社区；D．safety安全．根据后一句I'm ready for the possibilities（可能的事）and I'm veryexcited about my future! 我已经准备好迎接各种可能性，我对我的未来感到非常兴奋！，可知孩子提出的问题改变了我生活的方向，句意：他不知道他的问题已经改变了我生活的方向．故选A．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．2．【分析】本文讲述了作者作为一名志愿者，每个周五都要去老人院为老人们带去快乐，一次偶然的机会她带着她的儿子一起去了老人院，结果儿子的表现令她很满意，很欣慰．的意思，但用法不花费都有spend、pay、take考查动词及语境的理解．A ．1【解答】．同，take的用法为：It takes sb．sometime to do sth．；pay的用法为：sb．pay money for sth．；spend的用法为：sb．spend money （in）doing sth．；ask意为要求，其用法为：ask sb．to do sth．根据题干，主语是it，用It takes sb．sometime to do sth．；句意：通常会花费我几个小时的时间把快乐带给那里的老人，故选A．2．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A．doorbell门铃；B．telephone 电话；C．radio收音机；D．television电视．从后一句I picked it up，and found the call was from myhusband我接起来，发现电话是来自于我丈夫的，可知是电话响了．句意：一个星期五，当我准备离开家的时候，电话响了．故选B．3．A 考查动词短语及语境的理解A．pick up拾起，接人；B．show up到场，出现；C．give up放弃；D．turn up把音量调大．根据后面Taylor from school today，句意：恐怕今天你必须去学校接泰勒．故选A．4．B A．as long as只要；B．as soon as尽快地；C．as far as远到；D．as well as此外．根据I'll be home （4）I can，句意：我会尽快地到家．故选B．5．D 考查形容词及语境的理解．A．harmful有害的；B．dangerous 危险的；C．impolite 不礼貌的；D．unexpected预料之外的．根据So，accompanied （伴随）by the （5）partner，my son Tayor，I went tome old people's home句意：在﹣﹣﹣我儿子泰勒的陪同下，我去了老人院，应该是意料之外的，故选D．6．A 考查名词及语境的理解．A．son儿子；B．husband丈夫；C．daughter女儿；D．parent 父亲或母亲．由文中可知作者和儿子一起去的老人院，句意：我注意到我的儿子会拥抱每一位老人，然后在她们耳边低语说些什么，故选A．7．C 考查疑问词及语境的理解．A．how 怎么样；B．which哪一个；C．what什么；D．where 哪里．根据句意：我没有问他说了什么，因为我想确保我们有足够的时间探访所有的老人，故选C．8．C 考查动词及语境的理解．A．like 喜欢；B．choose选择；C．visit参观，拜访；D．lead 带领．根据I wanted to make sure that we had enough time to （8）all the ladies句意：我没有问他说了什么，因为我想确保我们有足够的时间探访所有的老人．故选C．9．D 考查代词及语境的理解．A．us我们，宾格；B．they她们，主格；C．we我们，主格；D．them她们，宾格．因为文中意思是使老人们高兴，所以用她们代替，又因为动词后用宾格形式，句意：无论泰勒对那些老人说了什么，那确实使他们很高兴．故选D．10．D 考查名词及语境的理解．A．shame羞愧；B．courage勇气；C．skill技能；D．smile 微笑．根据With a （10）on his face他脸上带着微笑地回答：我所说的就是‘我爱你，奶奶．你今天看起来很漂亮．'我就是想让他们感觉舒服．故选D．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．3．【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，说的是野外生存训练．作者参加了一次野外生存训练课程，经过这次训练，作者觉得得到了锻炼，能够在任何地方生存下去．【解答】1．B．考查形容词．disappointing令人失望的；difficult困难的；different不同的；boring 无聊的．句意：第一天非常难．根据下文瑜敨敲眠獡猠?畭档琠?潤可知，因为要做的事情很多，故知第一天很难，故选B．2．A．考查名词．map地图；book书；light光线（灯）；knife小刀．句意：到达营地后，我们被分成各个小组，并分到了一个帐篷、一些食物、一张地图和一个指南针．地图和指南针是野外活动必须的物品，也是一种常用工具组合：地图用于寻找位置和路线，．A指南针用于辨别方向．故选．3．A．考查动词．suggested建议（表明）；finished结束；imagined想象；enjoyed新手（喜欢）．句意：当我们站在一条小河边时，范尼建议在附近处的草丛中露营．根据下文However，our instructor，Mr．Lee，pointed out that it might flood（淹没）晩椠?慲湩摥可知，向导否决了在草丛中露营的建议（因为如果下雨的话，会被淹没），故选A．4．D．考查形容词比较级．nearer比较近的；lower较低的；bigger较大的；higher较高的．句意：最终，我们找到了一个地势较高的地方．根据上文However，our instructor，Mr．Lee，pointed out that it might flood（淹没）晩椠?慲湩摥可知，向导觉得河边的草丛地势太低，故知要搬到一个较高之处，故选D．5．C．考查副词．surprisingly令人吃惊地；suddenly突然地；luckily幸运地；usually通常地．句意：幸运的是，李先生帮了我们的大忙．根据句中其他部分可知，李先生帮忙很大，这对我们是幸运的，故选C．6．A．考查代词．A．每一个；B任何一个；C某人；D没有一个；根据下文We wouldn't慨敶朠瑯琠楨?畨杮祲椠?敷栠摡戠潲杵瑨猠浯?湳捡獫可知，人人都饿了．句意：到我们搭起帐篷时，人人都很饿了．故选A．7．C．考查动词（不定式）．start开始；mind介意；stop停止；continue继续．句意：我们都让他停止抱怨．根据上文‘We wouldn't have got this hungry if we had brought some湳捡獫?倠瑥牥猠楡層和下文and help us start a fire to cook our food（8）可知，彼得在抱怨，故大家让他不要（停止）抱怨，帮大家生火，故选C．8．B．考查名词．A．music 音乐；B．noise 噪声C．woman 女人；D．bird鸟；根据下文Some cows have eaten 畯?牢慥晫獡屴可知，奶牛把我们的食物早餐吃掉了，这就是发生的事情，句意：彼得被一种奇怪的声音吵醒，于是去看看发生了什么事情．故选B．9．B．考查动词短语．throw off扔掉；put away收起；eat up吃光；sell out卖完．句意：这全是因为你没有把食物收起来．根据上文Some cows have eaten 畯?牢慥晫獡屴可知，食物被奶牛吃掉，原因是昨天没有把它们收起来，故选B．10．D．考查名词．plan计划；lesson计划；problem问题；task任务．句意：我们努力进行下一个任务﹣﹣利用地图和指南针寻找一个秘密地点．根据下文using the map and潣灭獡?潴映湩??敳牣瑥氠捯瑡潩屮可知，利用地图和指南针寻找一个秘密地点，这是个任务，故选D．【点评】首先要通读全文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目再读短文，根据上下文的联系以及句意等，选出符合语境的选项，就可以确定正确答案．4．【分析】文章主要介绍了有一天有头野猪突然闯进了田野，管家Ramu擒获了它并放了它，作者也意识到生命的价值．【解答】（1）B 动词辨析．A对比；B检查；C讨论；D想象；根据后面what was happening发生了什么，应该是快速去检查，故答案是B．（2）D 形容词辨析．A友好的；B完美的；C懒的；D丑陋的；根据下文ugly animal可知是丑陋的，故答案是D．（3）A 动词辨析．A警卫；B指；C打开；D修理；根据后面I'll bag it我抓住它，应该是你守着门，故答案是A．（4）B 连词辨析．A不管怎样；B然而；C此外；D否则；根据上句I really wanted to kill this ugly animal我想杀了它，下面说Ramu没有相同的想法，转折关系，故答案是B．（5）D 代词辨析．A所有的；B什么都没有；C任何的；D一些；根据下句I cannot killthe pig，madam．I'll leave it in the woods．我不能杀它，与作者的想法不一样，及上句．D要用绳牵着它，这里作者脸上肯定有一些表情，故答案是（6）C 介词辨析．A在..之后；B除非；C在..之前；D直到；根据I could say anything，he had freed the pig后面说他释放了猪，应该是在说话之前，故答案是C．（7）A 形容词辨析．A不能；B能；C不幸运的；D幸运的；根据下句It was a sight I'd never seen我从未见过这样的景象，可知作者很惊讶，所以不能清晰地思考，故答案是A．（8）B 副词辨析．A正确地；B和平地；C疯狂地；D完美地；根据上句It was a sight I'd never seen我从未见过这样的景象，这里应该是一只猪平静地跟着一个男人，故答案是B．（9）C 名词辨析．A包；B叶；C绳子；D铃；根据上文He caught the wild pig's body and used a rope to tie it up，like putting a leash （牵狗绳）on a dog用绳牵着猪，这里应该是把绳交给了男孩，故答案是C．（10）C 动词辨析．A改变；B跳；C继续；D走；根据题干，continue into朝着…方向是固定短语，我更惊讶的是，当他们继续进入树林时，猪开始跟上骑自行车的男孩，故答案是C．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．5．【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了当今在美国参加跑步的人很多，但是在过去不是这样．跑步的人会被嘲笑，尤其是女人从来不跑步．但人们意识到了跑步和锻炼的重要性，所以现在跑步很流行．【解答】（1）A 考查动词，A．build动词原形B．builds第三人称单数形式C．building动名词D．built过去式，根据动词helps，可知考查help（to）do sth帮助做某事，固定句型，故选A．（2）C 考查短语，A．eat less少吃B．put on weight增重C．lose weight减肥D．exercise more多锻炼，根据…and keep fit，结合选项，可知是指跑步还可以帮助大部分人减肥并保持健康，故选C．（3）C 考查短语，A．now现在B．all the time一直C．in the past在过去D．from timeto time不时，根据动词wasn't是一般过去时，可知说的是过去，故选C．（4）B 考查动词，A．to say说B．to ask问C．to speak讲话D．to talk谈话，根据后面几句话，可知都是问句，推出此处是询问，used to ask过去常常问…故选B．（5）D 考查代词，A．they他们，主格B．them他们，宾格C．their他们的D．themselves他们自己，根据they might say to…，推出：他们可能会对他们自己说，故选D．（6）A 考查副词，A．never从不B．seldom几乎不C．sometimes有时D．often经常，根据后文they might be laughed at他们可能会被嘲笑，可知女人怕被嘲笑，从不跑步．故选A．（7）C 考查动词，A．stopped停止B．worked工作C．changed改变D．done做，根据后文Men and women of all ages enjoy 男女老少都喜欢跑步，可知现在发生了改变，故选C．（8）B 考查动词，A．run动词原形B．running动名词C．laugh原形D．laughing动名词，根据后文Early in the morning，at non，or in the evening in big cities and in thecountryside，all over he world，you can see people running﹣men and women，old andyoung．在世界各地的大城市和乡村，你可以看到男女老少都在跑步，推出不同年龄段的男女都喜欢跑步．故选B．（9）C 考查副词，A．somewhere某处B．anywhere任何地方C．everywhere处处D．nowhere无处，根据along the beaches or river banks，in parks，down quiet streets in small towns or at the gym．推出人们到处都在跑步，故选C．Some仅仅，根据only．D 仅仅just．C 甚至even．B 仍然still．A考查副词，B ）10（．people…run in their living room，结合前文，到处可以看到人们在跑步，推出此句的意思是：有些人甚至在客厅里跑步，故选B．【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．6．【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是Nick Vujicic，一个生来就没有四肢的人，用勇敢、坚韧和乐观诠释着生命的奇迹．如今已是一名震惊全球的励志演说家．【解答】（1）B 考查动词．understand意为理解；experience意为经历；know意为知道，了解；prevent意为组织．根据no hands to…touch，可是指没有收物感受触摸．句意：没有胳膊不能拥抱别人，没有手不能感受触觉．故答案选B．（2）D 考查名词．chance意为机会；interest意为兴趣；reason意为原因；ability意为能力．D 项符合题意，根据语境，可知没有腿的话就没有跳舞，走路，跑步，甚至是两只脚站立的能力．故答案选D．（3）B 考查动词．control意为控制；influence意为影响；improve意为提高；design意为设计．根据上文说没有胳膊就不能拥抱别人，不能感受接触，没有腿就没有跳舞，走路，跑步，甚至是两只脚站立的能力．这些都是没有胳膊和腿对人们日常生活的影响．故答案选B．（4）A 考查形容词．perfect完美的；safe安全的；pleasant愉快的；strange奇怪的．根据语境，Nick Vujicic 生来就没有四肢，所以在这个世界上被认为不是完美的．故答案是A．（5）B 考查形容词．tired疲倦的；lonely孤独的；bored无聊的；unhappy不开心的；根据In his childhood…，and felt very，可知在童年时期他的残疾让他感与别的小伙伴不一样，推出他是孤独的，故答案是B．（6）B 考查动词．wearing意为穿着；cutting意为切割；brushing意为刷；losing意为浪费，遗失．根据such as cleaning teeth，…hair，可知是指刷牙、理发．cut hair理发．故答案为B．（7）B 考查名词．position意为位置；situation意为情况，处境；result意为结果；advantage意为优势．根据As time went by，Nick began to accept his…and achieve greater things，结合语境，可知是指：随着时间的流逝，Nick接受了他残疾的这种情况．表示他残疾的这情况应用situation．故答案选B．（8）D 考查动词．finish意为完成；search意为搜寻；support意为支持；realize意为意识到．根据…his dream of encouraging others by telling his story，可知这是他意识到的事情．句意：19岁时，Nick开始意识到他的梦想就是通过鼓舞人心的演讲来分享他的故事，激励别人．故答案为D．（9）D 考查动词．telling告诉；recalling回想起；writing写；sharing，根据上文的Nick had started to（8）D his dream of encouraging others by telling his story，可知，Nick是通过分享他的故事激励别人，故这里是说他已经和数百万人分享了他的故事．故答案选D．（10）C 考查名词．doctor医生；driver驾驶员；speaker演讲者；writer作者．根据上一句他已经和数百万人分享了他的故事，推出他是一个成功的演讲者，故答案选C．【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．7．【分析】自然界有许多昆虫和动物都有不同的颜色．本文以蝗虫、棕熊、老虎、北极熊、蝴蝶和土壤昆虫为例叙述了动物的保护色，并且介绍了墨鱼保护自己的方式．很多，修much ．B 很多，修饰可数名词复数many ．A考查形容词，A ）1（【解答】．饰不可数名词C．every非常D．few很少，根据In natur，可知在自然界中是有很多昆虫和动物的，insects and animals是可数名词复数形式．故选A．（2）C 考查副词，A．what什么B．how如何C．why为什么D．where哪里，根据前文different colors，结合后文的解释是：为什么昆虫和动物有不同的颜色．推出此处是在问你曾经想过是为什么吗，故选C．（3）B 考查动词，A．catch抓住，动词原形B．to catch不定式C．catching动名词D．catches第三人称单数形式，根据it is not always an easy job for birds ，可知考查句型It is+形容词for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事是…的，故选B．（4）D 考查连词，A．so因此B．but但是C．or或者D．nor也不，根据句中的neither，可知考查句型neither…nor…既不…也不…，故选D．（5）A 考查动词，A．walk步行B．climb爬C．fly飞D．run跑，根据Brown bears，tigers，可知棕熊和老虎是地上行走的动物，故选A．（6）B 考查介词，A．as作为B．like像C．in在里面D．with带有，根据Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful生活在花丛中的蝴蝶和蜜蜂是五颜六色的，所以它们看起来像花一样，故选B．（7）A 考查连词，A．However然而B．So因此C．If如果D．But但是，根据insects with colors different from plants can easily be found与植物不同颜色的昆虫很容易被发现，这跟前文是转折关系．有逗号隔开，只能用however ，故选A．（8）C 考查动词，A．ate吃，过去式B．flown飞，过去分词C．eaten吃，过去分词D．flew 飞，根据can easily be found and…可知容易被发现的昆虫会被自然界中的天敌吃掉．此处是被动语态，and前后都是过去分词，故选C．（9）B 考查副词，A．quickly快速地B．suddenly突然地C．slowly慢慢地D．wonderfully极好地，根据The ink fish in the sea can send out very black ink when it faces danger当海里的墨鱼面临危险时，会喷吐出非常黑的墨汁．所以突然之间，它们就会在一个黑暗的世界里，故选B．（10）C 考查代词，A．them他们B．themselves他们自己C．itself它自己D．it它，根据前文，可知墨鱼会喷吐出非常黑的墨汁，这是保全它自身安全的，故选C．【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．8．【分析】文章讲述了一个男孩开了一家无人花店．花店里没有店员，顾客可以自由选择自己需要的花，然后用手机支付，他信任顾客．花店也给他带来了丰厚的利润．【解答】（1）B 考查代词，A．nothing没东西B．anything任何东西C．something某些东西D．any thing任何东西，根据what we need，可知是指我们所需要的任何东西，故选B．（2）C 考查动词，A．watched观看B．listened听C．heard听到D．found发现，根据But have。
【英语】中考英语完形填空专题练习
【英语】中考英语完形填空专题练习一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
When I was a little child, I felt unhappy. I was really 1 other kids. I couldn't change no matter what I did.There is something wrong with my 2 . I can't see things around me clearly. When my classmates play games happily outside, I have to stay at home and look out of the window alone. For a long tune, I felt hopeless. 3 my mother always said, "You are the precious （珍贵的） baby in our family," it didn't work.I asked God, " 4 did you give me a pair of useless eyes when you gave me life?" Of course, there was no 5 .I turned to books for help. Books are my only friends. When I am sad and upset, they 6 ; when I feel happy and excited, they 7 my feelings. They can take me to another world, there I can see everything clearly and tree my heart through joy.I began to write down my thoughts and keep them as a 8 . And nobody knew it. When I studied at a middle school, I had a good teacher. He read all of my poems and said, "Well done!" He always 9 me in class. He kept helping me. Now I am full of energy and confidence （自信）. I can do things like other kids. So please believe in 10 . Everyone is unique （独—无二的）.1. A. similar to B. hard on C. different from D. friendly to2. A. eyes B. ears C. legs D. arms3. A. If B. Because C. Unless D. Although4. A. Where B. Which C. Why D. Who5. A. reply B. report C. record D. research6. A. cheer me up B. dress me up C. call me up D. pick them up7. A. hurt B. share C. repeat D. develop8. A. method B. notice C. task D. secret9. A. warned B. praised C. educated D. punished10. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）B；（10）B；【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者有眼疾，但是通过努力后来越来越自信。
江苏省苏州市2018年中考英语《完型填空》
2018年中考英语《完型填空》1．Forgiveness（宽恕）won't change the past，but it can make a difference to the future．In my teaching life I have （41）this and will never forget one thing happened in my class．As the students were doing the task，I heard‘her'laughter i n my class．Note﹣taking couldn't be that（42）．So I walked over to the student and asked for her （43）．Unexpectedly，she refused to give it to me．I just （44）．Finally，the girl handed it over，she（45）her voice，"Hmm…okay，but I didn't draw it．"It was a hand﹣drawn picture of me，（46）blackened and the words"I'm stupid"coming out of my mouth．I felt really angry and embarrassed，but I tried to keep（47）．I wondered who had drawn the picture．I would do something to（48）him a lesson．（49），I was able to control myself then．I showed the class the picture．All the students were in silence as I told them（50）this hurt me．I told them there must be a（51）behind，and now I would give them a chance to write down anything they （52）to tell me．Later，I read all the notes．Many of them said something like"I've got nothing against you．" Or "I'm sorry you were hurt．"But only one note said："We are always（53）because you are so strict，and you get mad too easily…"I suddenly realized that over the course of this year，I had never （54）my students．I had some apology to do．But the next day in the classroom，a girl handed me a card．On it，she expressed her regret for the ugly （55）．I kept the card till now．And this was a lesson for both the kids and me．41．A．taught B．understood C．learnt D．remembered42．A．interesting B．funny C．sad D．boring43．A．picture B．name C．note D．excuse44．A．rested B．shouted C．searched D．waited45．A．dropped B．changed C．raised D．lost46．A．teeth B．hair C．eyes D．nose47．A．fit B．calm C．still D．quiet48．A．increase B．tell C．teach D．give49．A．Suddenly B．Naturally C．Thankfully D．Carefully50．A．where B．when C．why D．how51．A．reason B．story C．trouble D．fact52．A．dared B．promised C．pretended D．needed53．A．embarrassed B nervous C．pleased D．active54．A．encouraged B．bothered C．helped D．protected55．A word B．joke C．laughter D．answer2．I was standing in line behind a woman in her 60s．When it was her turn to pay，the shop owner greeted（16）and asked how she was doing．The woman looked down，shook her head and said，"Not so（17），my husband just lost his job．I don't know how I can（18）the holidays．"Then she gave the shop owner the food stamps（食品券）for poor families．My（19）hurt，I wanted to help but didn't know（20）．Should I offer to pay for her food，or ask for her husband's resume（简历）？（21）I walked towards my car，I met the woman again．I remembered something in my wallet．It wasn't any money or an offer of a job，but（22）it would help．"Excuse me，" I said，"I heard what you said to the shop owner．It sounds like you're going through a really（23）time right now．I'm so sorry．I'd like to give you something．"I（24）her the small card from my wallet．When the woman read the two（25）on the card，she began to cry．Through her tears，she said，"You have no idea how much this（26）to me．"To tell the truth，her reply was a little（27），Having never done anything like this before，I didn't know what could happen．All I could say was，"Would it be OK to give you a hug？"After that，I walked into my car and began to（28）too．The words on the card？"You Matter．"A few weeks earlier，a friend gave me a similar（29）as encouragement for my work．When I read it，I really felt（30）．So I ordered my own box of You Matter cards and started sharing them．16．A．him B．her C．me D．us17．A．bad B．busy C．funny D．good18．A．get through B．give up C．put off D．talk about19．A．hand B．head C．heart D．leg20．A．how B．when C．where D．why21．A．After B．Although C．As D．Once22．A．again B．instead C．maybe D．often23．A．dull B．hard C．pleasant D．special24．A．handed B．lent C．read D．sold25．A．expressions B．letters．C．sentences D．words26．A．explains B．introduces C．means D．suggests27．A．boring B．exciting C．relaxing D．surprising28．A．chat B．cry C．drive D．shake29．A．card B．resume C．stamp D．wallet30．A．silly B．sorry C．well D．warm3．Ivan sat on the floor covered with sand deep down in the sea．He was bored and （41）．He watched other pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks．They were laughing and dancing（42）．" Why am I so different？" he said to himself．"You are an octopus（章鱼），Ivan．That is special．" The sweet （43）of Peter，a beautiful white dolphin，（44）made Ivan feel better．Ivan looked up at the white dolphin and smiled．Peter said，"Let's play games （45）．"They were having a lot of （46）and they didn't know they swam far from home．Suddenly Peter saw a large shark（鲨鱼）swimming next to them，"It is Big White ……the biggest，most （47）shark in the sea，" he shouted to Ivan．Peter looked at Big White （48）．Peter was very afraid and he couldn't （49）．Just at this moment，Big White rushed down towards （50）．An （51）came to Ivan．He quickly sprayed（喷）a very dark cloud of black water to the shark's eyes．Then Ivan and Peter swam away （52）got home safely．"Are you OK？" asked Ivan．"Yes．That was the most interesting trip ever! You saved me just now，I am lucky to have you as my （53）!" Ivan's face turned red．"I guess being different（54）others can be so cool sometimes，" Ivan said．"That is what I try to （55）you，" Peter said．41．A．happy B．unhappy C．nervous D．trapped42．A．in the river B．in the lake C．in the sea D．on the beach43．A．sound B．noise C．shout D．voice44．A．seldom B．always C．sometimes D．never45．A．together B．instead C．as well D．also46．A．trouble B．care C．shame D．fun47．A．kind B．terrible C．friendly D．small48．A．hopefully B．hopelessly C．carefully D．carelessly49．A．walk B．fly C．swim D．run50．A．me B．you C．her D．them51．A．idea B．action C．ability D．example52．A．and B．but C．or D．after53．A．pet B．family C．friend D．listener54．A．with B．about C．as D．from55．A．tell B．play C．ask D．buy4．A long time ago，some farmers lived in a small village．And there was a farmer（1）had four sons．The farmer raised the four boys on his own．He hoped that his sons could learn not （2）opinions about things too quickly．So he gave his four sons （3）question in turn asking them to go to see a pear tree at a distance in different seasons．The sons promised they would not let their father （4）．The first son（5）out in the winter，the second in the spring，the third in the summer，and the youngest in the autumn．One year passed．When all of them returned home，the farmer called them together to describe（6）they had seen．The first son said the tree was（7），bent and distorted．It wasn't worth seeing at all．And it seemed that it wouldn't bear any fruit，（8）．The second son said it was not like that．but the tree was covered（9）green buds and made people feel full of hope．The third son disagreed，saying that it was full of flowers which smelled so sweet and （10）sobeautiful．And he had never seen such beautiful scene that everyone would love it．The last son disagreed with all of them，saying that it （11）with fruit，full of life and content．Peoplewould be satisfied with it．At last，the four sons'eyes were fixed（12）their father．The father smiled．Then he told his foursons that（13）they were all correct，they only saw the tree in one season．He told his sons that（14）could not judge a tree or a person only by one season，and that the essence of a person could only be measured when all the seasons （15）over．If you just give up in winter，you will miss the hope of spring，the beauty ofsummer and the harvest of autumn in your life．1．A．who B．what．C．which D．/2．A．give B．gave C．giving D．to give3．A．a B．an C．the D．/4．A．up B．on C．off D．down5．A．set B．sets C．has set D．have set6．A．how B．what C．that D．why7．A．awful B．more awful C．awfully D．more awfully8．A．also B．too C．either D．neither9．A．in B．on C．of D．with10．A．look B．looks C．looked D．was looking11．A．fills B．filled C．is filled D．was filled12．A．to B．up C．on D．with13．A．if B．so C．but D．although14．A．he B．him C．they D．them15．A．is B．are C．was D．were．5．Once upon a time，a little fish lived in a pond．But she wanted to go to the forest．The pond was deep，and high banks keep it from the view of the forest．Wanting to see the forest，the fish would jump out of water now and then，reaching （36）over the pond with the strength of her tail．It seemed to her that，with a little more effort，she could fly，but unfortunately each time she would fall right back into the （37）．The fish's mother﹣a big fish with kind eyes would （38），"What would you want the forest for？We fish must live in water，and that is the way it is．"The fish would answer，"I want to go to the forest and that is my （39）．And it must come true．"So she went to the little fairy（仙子）who had been friends with her for her whole life and pleaded（恳求），"Oh little fairy!I have been living in the water all the time．Now I am （40）my small world．I want to see those big trees covered with beautiful flowers，leaves and fruits．I want to meet （41）and animals．"To make her friend happy，the little fairy swung her little wand．The rain started falling on the earth，and a few days later，the forest around the pond was covered with water，（42）the small pond into a lake．The fish swam to the forest．How （43）it was!The fish was very excited because her dream would come true soon．"Hello，"the fish said to the flowers and the trees．She（44）on and saw animals sitting on fallen trees which were sticking out of the water．But as soon as she swam closer to the trees，she saw that all the animals were very sad．"We are without（45）．The water has flooded the whole forest，"the animals told the fish （46）．All this made the fish very unhappy．"I am （47）with this rain but my friends﹣trees and animals are quite unhappy．Oh little fairy!Please （48）the rain．I will go back to my pond．I will be more pleased when trees，animals and birds are happy，"pleaded the fish．The water began to （49），and the animals were very glad and ran off，and the fish （50）to the pond and she was happier than ever before．The art of happiness is to serve all．To be really happy，we must think not only of how we can help ourselves，but how we can help others．36．A．lower B．farther C．higher D．faster37．A．land B．pond C．lake D．forest38．A．say B．speak C．shout D．laugh39．A．way B．dream C．reply D．future40．A．pleased with B．angry with C．tired of D．worried about41．A．friends B．insects C．fish D．birds42．A．rushing B．taking C．going D．turning43．A．beautiful B．terrible C．quiet D．noisy44．A．insisted B．jumped C．walked D．swam45．A．food B．water C．sunshine D．idea46．A．excitedly B．happily C．hopefully D．sadly47．A．unhappy B．happy C．sorry D．busy48．A．continue B．stop C．restart D．keep49．A．rise B．appear C．fall D．lose50．A．went B．came C．returned D．rushed．6．It was nearly lunch time when we arrived at Hamburg，so our local partners walked into the restaurant．We noticed that there was a table where （1）young couple was having their meal．They were only two dishes and （2）on the table．I doubted （3）such a simple meal could be pleasant．There （4） a few old women on another table．When a dish （5），the waiter would divide the food for them．Then they would finish all the food on （6）plates．Our partners ordered more food for us．When we left，there was still about （7）of food on the table．When we were leaving，the old women stopped us and （8）us that we shouldn't waste so much food．"We （9）for our food．It has （10）to do with you how much food we left behind，"my partner said．The old women were very （11）．One of them made a call to someone at once．After a while，a man （12）uniform arrived．He gave us a 50fine．He said in a serious voice，"Order what you can eat up．Money is yours，（13）resources belong to the society．There are many people （14）are ingreat need of resources．"We all felt ashamed．We should try （15）resources．1．A．不填B．the C．an D，a2．A．two bottles of beers B．two bottles of beer C．two beers D．two beer3．A．whether B．though C．because D．unless4．A．is B．was C．are D．were5．A．served B．was serving C．was served D．is serving6．A．they B．their C．them D．theirs7．A．one third B．one three C．first three D．first third8．A．tell B．tells C．was telling D．told9．A．are paying B．pay C．have paid D．paid10．A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything11．A．mad B．madly C．madder D．more madly12．A．by B．with C．of D．in13．A．so B．and C．but D．or14．A．whom B．who C．whose D．which15．A．save B．saving C．to save D．saved．7．A Move to SafetyThe Turners sat at the kitchen table．The sun was shining and filled the kitchen with a warm light．It was a perfect day for having a picnic or going surfing．But in the Turners'kitchen，no one seemed to be paying attention to the（16）．"Okay，girls，"said Mrs．Turner．"I can tell by the expressions on your faces that you have a pretty good idea of why we need to have this family（17）．"Linda and Kala exchanged looks and slowly nodded．"Your mom and I have had many talks lately about the possibility of （18），"said Mr．Turner．"We were hoping that it wouldn't come to this，（19））we don't have other choices．""But Dad，"said Kala，"Kilauea has been an active volcano（火山）since 1983!Nothing has happened to us or to our house yet．I think we'll be （20）here．""But your dad and I care about all the recent warnings giving by the government．Even though we've been safe up to now，there is no way to guarantee（保证）that a larger eruption（喷发）isn't coming up，"said Mrs．Turner．"Mom，this is our（21）．I can't even remember living anywhere else!"Linda said，fighting back tears．Mrs．Turner put an arm around her daughter's shoulder．"This won't go （22）for any of us，"she said．"Dad and I love this house，too．We have so many happy memories here．But we're tired of living with such uncertainty．The most （23）thing in the world to us is that our family stays safe．"Mr．Turner （24）．"Girls，there are other places in Hawaii where we'll feel safer．We'll have to （25）our house，but you know home is wherever we go as a family．We'll make new（26），and we'll find things to love about our new home．"The girls were quiet for a moment as they considered（27）it would mean to move．"There are so many things I'll （28）here，"said Kala quietly．"We all will，"said Mrs．Turner．"But one of the places that your dad and I have looked at is only a few minutes'walk to the beach．"Kala and Linda couldn't help （29）when they heard that．They both spent every spare minute they had surfing．If their parents told them that they could actually live in the water，they would have been perfectly happy．Mr．Turner walked around to the other side of the table．He put one large hand on each of his daughter's shoulders．"I'm proud of you two，"he said．"Thank you for trying to（30）why this is so important to your mom and me．"Linda and Kala smiled．Dad was right：home was wherever the family was．16．A．kitchen B．table C．picnic D．weather17．A．trip B．meeting C．dinner D．celebration18．A．moving B．traveling C．returning D．rushing19．A．because B．so C．though D．but20．A．happy B．safe C．brave D．relaxed21．A．dream B．choice C．home D．island22．A．early B．easily C．quickly D．successfully23．A．unforgettable B．difficult C．important D．interesting24．A．agreed B．shouted C．judged D．repeated25．A．give back B．give up C．look for D．look up26．A．problems B．sports C．memories D．reaons27．A．what B．why C．how D．whether28．A．sense B．stress C．respect D．miss29．A．smiling B．arguing C．worrying D．doubting30．A．explain B．wonder C．understand D．discuss．8．One thorn（刺）of experience is worth many times of warning．Ralph Wick was a．（1）boy．In most things he was a fine boy，but he would cry from time to time．When he could not have （2），he would cry for it．If he was told that it would hurt him，and he could not have it，he would （3）cry．One day，he went with his mother into the garden．The sun shone．The grass was （4）．The flowers were starting to come out．Ralph thought he was，for once，a good boy with a lovely face．He wished to do as he was told．Ralph helped his mother with the farm work and he felt very．（5）"Now you must be tired and hungry，"said his mother．"（6） a good rest here and eat some cookies．I got a beautiful red rose （7）you．"So his mother gave （8）red flower to him．When he saw his mother still had a white rose in （9）hand，Ralph asked for it．"No，my dear．"said his mother．"See how many thorns it has．You must not touch it，or you would hurt （10）．"When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose，he began to cry，and suddenly （11）it away．（12）he was soon very sorry．The thorns hurt his hand．It was （13）painful that he could not use it for some time．Ralph would never forget this．From then on，when he wanted what he （14），his mother would point to his hand （15）had been hurt before．He at last learned to do as he was told．1．A seven years old B seven year old C seven﹣year﹣old D seven﹣years﹣old2．A what he wanted B what did he want C what he wants D what does he want3．A．too B．also C．as well D．either4．A．cut B．cuts C．is cut D．was cut5．A．happy B．happily C．happiness D．happier6．A．Has B．Have C．To have D．Having7．A．to B．by C．with D．for8．A．a B．an C．the D．\9．A．other B．others C．the other D．another10．A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself11．A．take B．takes C．took D．taken12．A．Though B．But C．Because D．However13．A．so B．such C．very D．too14．A．will not have B．may not have C．can not have D．should not have15．A．what B．which C．who D．where．9．This is a story about a famous scientist．After reading it，you may know what made him （11）from others．He said all his success came from an experience that happened （12）he was five years old．At that time，hetried to take （13）bottle of milk away from the fridge．However，the bottle （14）and the milk was all over the kitchen floor．When his mother came in，instead of shouting at （15），she said，"Ben，what a great mess you have made!I have never （16）such a big puddle of milk．Would you like to play in the milk （17） a few minutes before we clean it up？'Actually，he did．After a few minutes，his mother said，"Ben，you have made a mess like this，（18）you need to clean it up．（19）would you like to do that？With a towel or a mop（拖把）？"He （20）the towel andthey cleaned up the milk together．Then his mother said，"You were not able （21） a big milk bottle with your small hands in the kitchen．Let's （22）the bottle with water and see if you can discover a way to carry it without （23）it．"Finally，theboy learned that if he held the bottle with （24）hands，he could carry it and it wouldn't drop．From then on，the boy knew he didn't need to be afraid （25）making mistakes．It was more important for him to find a way to correct the mistakes．11．A．differs B．different C．differently D．difference12．A．where B．when C．why D．which13．A．a B．an C．the D．/14．A．fall B．falls C．falling D．fell15．A．he B．his C．him D．himself16．A．see B．saw C．seen D．seeing17．A．by B．on C．from D．for18．A．so B．if C．unless D．because19．A．Why B．How C．What D．When20．A．choose B．chooses C．chose D．chosen21．A．carrying B．to carry C．carried D．have carried22．A．fill B．to fill C．fills D．filling23．A．drop B．to drop C．dropping D．dropped24．A．either B．neither C．all D．both25．A．of B．with C．at D．to．10．Each one of us shares this planet with seven billion others．And we all need （36）．People and products need to move from city to city and country to country．However，we all know（37）most cars，motorcycles，boats and planes cause air pollution．They are also（38）．This is a serious problem in many cities．（39）inventors are coming up with creative ideas to try to reduce the pollution and noise．In many cities around the world，motorcycles are very（40）．Now Vietnam has around 33million motorcycles and China has almost 120 million．Motorcycles are a faster and cheaper way to get around a city than（41）．Yet air pollution is a growing problem．In large cities，people（42）it is difficult to breathe．To solve these problems，a U．S．company designed an environmentally friendly motorcycle，It uses electricity as fuel（燃料）．As a result，there is （43）pollution．It's also quiet and fast．This makes （44） a good choice for getting around a city．The Italian city of Venice is a city with only a few（45）．There are no cars in the city center．（46）cars，water taxis and buses carry people along the city's canal（运河）．However，they cause pollution，（47）to the water．English engineers Dick and Jem designed a solar﹣powered（太阳能）water taxi．The water taxi（48）run for a day after being recharged（充电）．Planes also cause air and noise pollution．Designing an environmentally friendly airplane is a real （49）．Some airplane companies have （50）to solve the problems．Swiss engineers have gone one step further．They developed a solar airplane．This plane holds the world record for the longest solar﹣powered flight﹣1，541 kilometers from Arizona to Texas in America．36．A．air B．food C．transportation D．communication37．A．how B．why C．when D．that38．A．noisy B．dirty C．fast D．expensive39．A．Since B．So C．Because D．Although40．A．popular B．valuable C．dangerous D．safe41．A．bikes B．subways C．buses D．cars42．A．explain B．complain C．doubt D．promise43．A．much B．some C．no D．more44．A．them B．you C．us D．it45．A．rivers B．roads C．tourists D．people46．A．Instead of B．Thanks to C．Because of D．As for47．A．probably B．only C．especially D．hardly48．A．must B．can C．should D．need49．A．question B．job C．decision D．challenge50．A．disagreed B．refused C．started D．remembered．11．My mother used to ask me，"What is the most important part of the body？"When I was young，I thought （46）．was very important to us，so I said，"My ears，Mommy．"She said，"No．Many people are deaf but still live a（47）life．Keep thinking and I will ask youagain．"Several years（48）before she asked me again．This time I told her，"Mommy，sight is very important to everybody，so it（49）．be our eyes．"She looked（50）me and told me，"You are learning fast，but the answer is not correct．Many people are blind，（51）．they stilllive happily．"Over the years，she asked me many times and always（52）answer was，"No．But you are getting（53）every year，my child．"Then last year，my grandpa（54）．Everybody was crying．When it was our（55）to say our final goodbye to him，my mother asked me，"Do you know the most important bodypart yet，my dear？"I was（56）when she asked me this．I always thought this was a game（57）her and me．I saw her eyes with tears．She said，"My dear，the most important body part is your shoulder．"I asked，"Is it because it holds up my（58）？"She replied，"No．It is because it can hold the head of a friend or a relative when he or she（59）．Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometime in life，my dear．I only hope that you have enough love and friends，so you will（60）have a shoulder to cry on when you need it．"That was when I realizedwhat the most important body part is．46．A．report B．sound C．noise D．music47．A．happy B．hard C．unhappy D．sad48．A．came B．left C．passed D．walked49．A．can B．may C．must D．would50．A．up B．at C．for D．around51．A．but B．or C．and D．also52．A．mine B．my C．its D．her53．A．old B．older C．clever D．cleverer54．A．cried B．lost C．died D．dying55．A．turn B．way C．duty D．task56．A．surprising B．surprised C．exciting D．excited57．A．between B．among C．above D．from58．A．hand B．head C．foot D．arm59．A．laughs B．smiles C．shouts D．cries60．A．never B．hardly C．always D．sometimes．12．It was the final game for my eight﹣year﹣old son's soccer team．Near the end of the match，the score was two to one my son's team being ahead．Parents surrounded the playground，offering（36）．There were less than ten seconds（37）and the ball stopped in front of my son's teammate，Mickey．With cheering shouts（38）the field，Mickey went back a little and kick the ball with everything he had．All around me the crowd became crazy and（39）．Mickey had（40）．Then there was a compete（41）．Mickey had scored，but in the wrong gate，the（42）went into the gate of my son's team，ending the game in a draw（平局）．You see，Mickey has a serious（43）in his head，which makes his IQ lower that of normal children of the same age．And for him，he didn't understand what a wrong goal was．All goals were （44）by a happy hug from Mickey．He had been known to hug the players whom he was fighting against when they scored．The silence was（45）broken when Mickey，his face（46）with joy，caught my son，hugged him and shouted，"I scored!I scored．Everybody won!Everybody won!"For a moment I held my breath，not sure how my son would do and say，In fact，I didn't（47）to worried．I watched through tears，When I found my son raised his hand and started call out （48），"Well done，Mickey!"Soon，member from both teams got around Mickey，（49）him on his goal．Later that night，when my daughter asked（50）had won，"Everybody won"．I smiled and replied．36．A．encouragement B．instruction C．management D．competition37．A．useful B．alive C．gone D．left38．A．between B．against C．across D．past39．A．excited B．interested C．surprised D．embarrassed40．A．checked B．scored C．returned D．tired41．A．Independence B．victory C．silence D．relation42．A．ball B．guide C．player D．crowd43．A．idea B．mistake C．illness D．sense44．A．wasted B．celebrated C．remembered D．reminded45．A．partly B．seriously C．deeply D．finally46．A．covered B．filled C．appeared D．shared47．A．choose B．forget C．mean D．need48．A．strongly B．softly C．wildly D．privately49．A．pushing B．complaining C．interviewing D．congratulating50．A．who B．which C．when D．where．13．A little boy once found a jar（罐子）of nuts（果仁）on the table．"I'd like some of these nuts，"he thought．"I'm sure mother will give them to me（41）she is here．I want some to eat now．"So he（42）the jar．As he was very hungry，he grabbed as （43）as he could hold．But when he tried to pull his （44）out，he found the neck of the jar was too （45）．His hand was held fast，but he did not want to （46）any of the nuts．He （47）_____again and again，but he couldn't get the whole handful out all the time．（48）he began to cry．Just then his mother came into the room．"What's the matter？"she asked．"I can't take this handful of nuts （49）the jar，"sobbed the boy．"Well，don't be so greedy，"his mother replied．"Just take two or three，and you'll have no trouble （50）your hand out．""How （51）that was，"said the boy as he moved his hand off（52）．"I might have thought of that （53）．"The story tells us that a man can't be so greedy，maybe thing will go to a/an．（54）side if wewant to finish a thing in one time．Do thing step by step!This is the best（55）to success．Onlylike that can we go further．41．A．while B．because C．if D．whether42．A put into B．took out C．push into D．reached into43．A．many B．much C．some D．few44．A，hand B．head C．mouth D．legs45．A．big B．small C．large D．tiny46．A．to drop B．drop C．dropping D．dropped47．A．tried B．did C．thought D．threw48．A．Recently B．Luckily C．Finally D．Simply49．A．in B．off C．out of D．into50 A．to give B．giving C．to get D．getting51．A．easy B．difficult C．interesting D．boring52．A．the jar B．the room C．his mother D．his neck53．A．itself B．myself C．yourself D．herself54．A．right B，opposite C．possible D，same55．A．answer B．way C．information D．example14．Johnnie Martin was born in a worker's family．His parents lived a simple life，saving money for the day when they could send him to a good university．They had dreamed that their son could get a good（11）and live a better life．However，to Johnnie，school lessons seemed like a wall that was impossible to go through．One day when he was in Grade 11，Johnnie went（12）school psychologist's office to ask for help．"Johnnie，I've been studying your marks of all the tests at school．I've made a （13）study of them，"said the psychologist．"I've been trying hard．"Johnnie was about to（14）．The psychologist put his hand on the boy's shoulder，"People have different kinds of talents，Johnnie．There are painters who were（15）able to learn maths，and engineers who can't sing on key．Some day you will find（16）you are good at，and when you do，you will make your parents and all of us very（17）you．"Johnnie didn't go to university．He found a job working in the gardens around the town．Soon（18）amazing happened．His customers began to notice that Johnnie had what they called"green thumb"．The plants he（19）grew，and the roses blossomed*．People started to accept his （20）for gardening，because he had an eye for colour and light．One day while he was downtown，he happened to（21）an unused dirty land behind the city hall．He volunteered to make it into a garden．That very afternoon as soon as he got the permission*，he started the work，（22）he couldn't afford all the tools or the plants that were（23）for it．People gave him young trees．rose﹣bushes，benches and many other things．Before long，it had become a beautiful little（24）．Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening．Wherever he and his men go，they（25）beauty before the eyes of people．11．A．job B．garden C．lesson D．present12．A．into B．past C．along D．through13．A．funny B．public C．careful D．similar14．A．lie B．cry C．laugh D．agree15．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never16．A．how B．when C．what D．where17．A．strict with B．proud of C．angry with D．sure of18．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything19．A．picked up B．painted at C．talked bout D．looked after20．A．suggestions B．invitations C．situation D．attention。
2020年苏州市中考英语专题练习(完形填空6)(含答案)
2020年苏州市中考英语专题练习（完形填空6）1．When I was twelve years old，my parents allowed me to apply for an afternoon newspaper route．I had a friend who was a little older than me．He had a morning route and he was earning（挣钱）what I（1）big money．I had helped him deliver（递送）his newspapersa few and I thought I Could（2）it．In those days most towns had both a morning paperand an afternoon newspaper．My parents did not want me to have to （3）before dawn but they said yes to an afternoon route．I was excited about being able to make my own money．（4），I needed a bike to beable to handle the large bag required for（5）the newspapers．I was not a large boy and the only bike we had in our family was too tall for me to handle with a load of newspapers．I needed a（6）one．My father suggested we go shopping for a suitable bicycle with the understanding that I would pay for it out of my income（收入）At that time the Western Auto Company had a line of bicycles．My father arranged（安排）for me to （7） a bicycle that was just the right size for me．But or the next several months I dutifully rode my bike to the Western Auto Store to make my ＄5，00 monthly bike payment．It was a great （8）for a twelve﹣year﹣old boy to learn．I learned how to make money to pay my debt（债务）．I did not know it at the time but that bicycle influenced hugely on my life．It gave me my first taste of independence．But most of all it led me to wife because her were among my（9）on the newspaper route．Get on your bike and ride and you （10）know where it will take you．（1）A．showed B．considered C．took D．stuck（2）A．remember B．notice C．manage D．understand（3）A．get up B．go back C．give in D．come over（4）A．whether B．besides C．that D．however（5）A．changing B．achieving C．carrying D．making（6）A．lighter B．stronger C．prettier D．smaller（7）A．buy B．borrow C．rent D．try（8）A．success B．shock C．surprise D．lesson（9）A．friends B．customers C．relatives D．classmates（10）A．usually B．sometimes C．never D．seldom2．A product has sold very well at Lawson（罗森）stores in Nanjing．It allows buyers to pay electricity bills（电费单）for seniors（老人）living in China's poor and faraway areas．The package，which looks like a snack，has a（1）and brief introduction of a senior on it．It also（2） a QR code（二维码）for people to scanand pay at least 2 to 3 yuan with their mobile phones．Mao Jiashu，a college student in Nanjing，（3）this ideawhen she visited inner Mongolia in 2018．"I noticed that it was difficult for some seniors to pay their electricity bills（4）they didn't know how to pay online．Sometimes they could not walk the long way to pay in time，so the electricity was（5），" she said．"So I decided to do something to help them and make people know more about their（6）．"More than 120 packages were sold on the first day at a store in Xinjiekou area，and 72 people paid the electricity bills．Each package，with no real food inside，includes a piece of paper with a message．Written by an（7）person，the message expresses feelings about life and other things they want to tell the public．A video showed that a girl（8） a package and got a message，she hugged hermother as the message said，"If you have somebody by your side at this moment，please give him or her a hug for（9）．I no longer have the chance．"Zhao Le，who paid 20 yuan for one senior，said the message made her feel warm．"They don't （10）you for help．They want to pay you back by sharing their life experience with you，" she said．（1）A．pie B．pizza C．photo D．pencil（2）A．makes B．has C．designs D．decorates（3）A．caught up with B．came up with C．got on with D．went on with （4）A．because B．so C．but．D．unless（5）A．let off B．set off C．cut off D．put off（6）A．suggestion B．situation C．contribution D．invention（7）A．impatient B．impolite C．elderly D．energetic（8）A．sold B．threw C．tied D．opened（9）A．me B．him C．her D．them（10）A．exactly B．possibly C．highly D．simply3．One Christmas my husband and I travelled to visit our family．Our first stop was to visit my parents in Oregon．My mother gave me a plastic piggy bank as the Christmas gift．Then we continued north into Washington D．C．to visit his parents，but on the way we had something wrong with the car．It was late，so we went to the nearest house to ask for permission to sleep there until auto repair shop opened．The woman who（1）the door was very kind，allowing us to stay．We had to unload （卸货）a few things from the truck，including the piggy bank，still in its long box．The next morning my husband headed off on foot towards town，but was soon offered a（2）from the nice lady，and we were back on the road（3）afterwards．It wasn't until we reached my parents' home that we realized we had（4）the piggy bank in the drive way．It sure was（5）and there was no chance of going back for it．One day over a year later，when we were back in Oregon my mother came out of her house to greet us with the same piggy bank in her hand．I couldn't believe my eyes ! We had never told her we had lost it，（6）there it was!It turned out that the nice lady found the box and read the（7）on the label （标签）to get my mother's name．She then（8）my mother and handed it to her，who held on to it for quite some time until we saw her next．（9）the very special lady，I was given the（10）Christmas gift twice．It was truly amazing to me，and now every time that bank gets filled up，I'll give away my money to a local charity to "pass on" my good luck!（1）A．answered B．cheered C．shut D．questioned（2）A．meal B．job C．lift D．wait（3）A．tearfully B．safety C．slowly D．shortly（4）A．gave B．left C．took D．forgot（5）A．broken B．stolen C．gone D．robbed（6）A．yet B．because C．although D．when（7）A．condition B．statement C．explanation D．information （8）A．kept in touch B．got in touch C．got on D．lost touch（9）A．According to B．Instead of C．Because of D．But for（10）A．same B．different C．extra D．expensive4．I'm still remembering my science teacher，Mr．Jackson．On the first day of class，he gave us a talk about an animal called wampus．He told us that the wampus lived on earth millions of years ago during the lee Age and died out because of the change of climate（气候）．We all listened carefully and took（1）of everything he said．Later we had a test．When the exam paper was returned to me，I was（2）and sad．There was a big red "×" through each of my answers．I failed．But how come？Anyway，on the test paper，I had written down（3）Mr．Jackson said in class．Then I realized that no one passed the exam at all．What had happened？"Very simple，" Mr．Jackson explained．"I had（4）all that story about the wampus．There had never been any such animal，so the information in your notes was not correct．Do you （5）to get high marks for incorrect answers？"There was no need to say we were（6）．What kind of test was this？What kind of teacher was he？How could we believe he gave us so much information about an animal that had not been there at all？How was it possible for us students to doubt what the teacher taught us？"The zeros on your papers will be（7）in your grade books，" he said．And he did it．Through this（8）Mr．Jackson hoped that we would learn something．Teachers and books are not always right．In fact，no one is．He told us not to let our mind go to sleep．（9），we should keep thinking all the time and speak up if we think there are mistakes in our teachers' words or in books．We should develop the habit of（10），and the ability to decide by ourselves．What a special lesson he gave us !（1）A．lessons B．photos C．notes D．actions（2）A．excited B．surprised C．interested D．worried（3）A．what B．when C．why D．how（4）A．got up B．stood up C．taken up D．made up（5）A．learn B．forget C．expect D．refuse（6）A．polite B．angry C．happy D．peaceful（7）A．described B．circled C．recorded D．recycled（8）A．progress B．introduction C．experience D．achievement（9）A．Instead B．Otherwise C．Finally D．Luckily（10）A．learning B．doubting C．complaining D．exercising 5．What do you want to do in the future？Eighth﹣graders from Thunderbolt Middle School in the US，asked themselves this question during their school's career day （职业生涯日）．（1）Oct 23，the students heard presentations （介绍）about 20 different （2）．Volunteers gave（3）about fighting fires，cooking，managing ina restaurant and working for the city．Mike Suminski，the lineman （线路工人）of the town，gave one of the displays．To let the students know what electricians do，Suminski made a big model of the power grid （电网）of a district．He showed（4）the lines went and walked them through the most common accidents：flying a kite into them．"No wonder we should only （5）the kites in the park，" one of the students said after he saw a real spark（火花）when the model kite（6）the lines．Firefighters and police officers also gave presentations．River Medical，a local hospital，even gave some students a （7）in an ambulance （救护车）．The students（8）closely as doctors and nurses did first aid for the first time．Thunderbolt has hosted the career day for 10 years．In counselor （顾问）Shellie Clarks' words，they want the（9）to see all kinds of possibilities of careers and get them considering the classes they want to（10）in high school．"We try to get them thinking about high school and get them prepared for the future，"Clark said．（1）A．At B．From C．In D．On（2）A．hospitals B．restaurants C．jobs D．cities（3）A．tests B．speeches C．projects D．competitions（4）A．what B．why C．where D．when（5）A．throw B．fly C．make D．buy（6）A．missed B．clicked C．bit D．hit（7）A．choice B．tour C．report D．decision（8）A．watched B．noticed C．discovered D．searched（9）A．students B．teachers C．scientists D．doctors（10）A．take B．teach C．learn D．apply6．Brandy was an old dog．When her owner died，the dog （1）near the house and waited for her owner to return．Some of the neighbors left food out for Brandy．Though they thought the dog was （2），they weren't much worried with Brandy．One day，Brandy walked into the neighbor's yard and began playing with 18﹣month﹣old Adam．The young mother didn't like the dirty dog at first．But seeing her son having（3）playing with her，she decided to let Brandy stay．One afternoon，the boy's mother left Adam in the yard to play while she answered the phone．When she returned，he was gone．The mother was（4）and called the police．They looked for Adam for six（5），but were unsuccessful．Then someone said he had heard barking （狗叫声）coming from the （6）．So they all rushed to the woods．Adam was fast asleep against a tree．Brandy was （7）Adam there while one of her own legs dangled （悬垂）over a deep hole．Brandy had followed Adam when he walked away．Seeing him in（8），she'd held him safely for all those hours．Adam's mother was （9）thankful that Brandy spent the rest of her days with them．In Brandy's honor，Adam's mother founded （创办）Pets Alive，a pet rescue （救援）center in New York．She can't save （10）animal，but she knows that if someone had put that old dog to sleep，she could have easily lost her only son．（1）A．left B．stayed C．ran D．escaped（2）A．dangerous B．worried C．friendly D．slow（3）A．trouble B．difficulty C．problems D．fun（4）A．happy B．scared C．excited D．strange（5）A．hours B．days C．weeks D．months（6）A．house B．farm C．yard D．woods（7）A．keeping B．staying C．asking D．catching（8）A．joy B．surprise C．danger D．safety（9）A．too B．so C．such D．enough（10）A．any B．one C．many D．every7．My father is an office worker．He works nine to five like most of my classmates' fathers．Like most other fathers，he cares a lot about his children．He cares about my health and how I am doing in school．He never（1）any parents' meetings in my school，and he shows up at my school sports day for me．Yes，my father is an ordinary（普通的）father just like the others' fathers．But（2）most of the others' fathers，my father does a very different and special thing when he is not at work．My father is a（3）in a local hospital．He helps to take care of the sick people．He is happy to speak with them，listen to them，and （4）read newspapers for them．Sometimes，he will take me with him，and when I'm there，I see that all the patients，doctors and nurses like my father very much．They always （5）and say hi when they meet him，and some of the （6）patients even run to him for a hug．This shows how （7）he is in the hospital．Besides helping in the hospital，my father also encourages us to take part in community services with him（8）he believes that the happiest people are not those getting more，but those （9）more．And he always tells us，"To make（10）happier，you should help others．"I am glad to have a father who's willing to give and help．I am proud of my father．（1）A．remembers B．misses C．attends D．likes（2）A．like B．unlike C．except D．as（3）A．nurse B．cleaner C．doctor D．volunteer（4）A．still B．ever C．even D．never（5）A．smile B．talk C．shout D．laugh（6）A．older B．sicker C．younger D．healthier（7）A．hardworking B．popular C．polite D．busy（8）A．because B．if C．so D．though（9）A．asking B．doing C．making D．giving（10）A．others B．you C．everyone D．yourself8．When you sit and watch TV hour after hour，do you ever think of what it may be doing to your health？More and more children are becoming overweight（超重）and near﹣sighted （1）they spend too much time in front of the TV．Also，they are growing less and less creative （有创造性的）because watching TV doesn't （2）any active thought．Last week，the TV﹣Turnoff Organization began its ninth TV﹣Turnoff （3）in the USA．The Organization encourages people to play games，read books，lie under a tree，talk to family members and friends （4）watching TV．American school children（5），on average（平均），1000 hours a year watching TV﹣﹣more time than they spend in school．That's too much，said the doctors（6）organized this year's TV﹣Turnoff Week．Doctors said that the（7）children watch television，the more overweight they may become．The food children eat while they watch the television makes this weight （8）more serious．To keep mentally and physically（心理和身体）healthy，children need to take exercise，talk with friends and family，read，and（9）the world around them．Could you goa week without television？It might be （10）for many TV lovers，but why not giveit a try？（1）A．because B．until C．whether D．though（2）A．find B．need C．lose D．know（3）A．Day B．Week C．Month D．Year（4）A．together with B．because of C．lots of D．instead of（5）A．cost B．spend C．use D．do（6）A．whom B．whose C．which D．who（7）A．later B．fewer C．longer D．less（8）A．problem B．question C．thing D．lesson（9）A．explore B．invent C．find D．make（10）A．easy B．happy C．dangerous D．difficult 9．Ancient poetry is popular with not only the old but the young in modern times．If you were asked to recite （背诵）lines of poetry that have the Chinese（1）"hua" which means "flower"，how many could you recite？He Liran，13，took on this challenge on a TV show hosted（2）ShandongTV．Liran，a student at Harbin No．163 Middle School in Heilongjiang，competed with over 100 other students．The competitors took turns reciting lines of poetry that used "hua"，and Liran（3）to each one．One competitor used the line " As if the vernal breeze had come back overnight，Adorning thousands of pear trees with blossoms white （忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开）．" Liran answered it with "（4）one night of wind and showers，How many the fallen flowers are （夜来风雨声，花落知多少）．" In the end，He Liran（5），reciting more than 60 out of the 127 lines that were recited in the competition．Her lifelong love of（6）helped her win．Her father started reading to her when she was just 4 years old．She has been a bookworm ever since．She is especially interested in ancient poetry．" The beautiful（7）refresh my thinking and inspire（启发）me a lot．" She said．"I love Su Shi's poems．His optimistic （乐观的）attitudes impress me．"Though （8）with schoolwork，she spares time to study at least one poem each day．"Once，I walked along a small path in a forest．The scene was （9）what is described in the line "No mud on the sand road between pines （松间沙路净无泥），" which comes from one of Su Shi's poems．At that moment，the lines from his poem （10）came to my mind．I realized that poems can be part of our daily lives，" she said．（1）A．letter B．word C．name D．sign（2）A．by B．from C．in D．through（3）A．said B．replied C．talked D．wrote（4）A．Before B．When C．As D．After（5）A．won B．failed C．gained D．lost（6）A．writing B．listening C．reading D．guessing（7）A．passages B．lines C．stories D．pieces（8）A．busy B．lazy C．happy D．strict（9）A．different from B．opposite to C．full of D．the same as （10）A．widely B．strangely C．naturally D．deeply 10．Young Chinese would like to wear sweaters with messages．They expect to stop family members from nagging（唠叨）in the（1）traditionalChinese Spring Festival period，beginning on Feb，16．One such sweater features（特载）messages such as "Pleasedon't ask me the grades in final examinations"，"Your child isreally great" ，"No （2）salary，"I am on a diet，I can'teat too much" and so on．Sweaters with these messages become（3）becausethey provide answers to nagging questions from some youths' parents or relatives．During the Spring Festival，family members gather together and some of the elder ones always ask the（4）members of the family questions which they feel unhappy to answer．For example，"How many points did you get in final examinations？" or "When will you be （5）？"．Many internet users（6）the logo sweaters are lovely，and help them not need toanswer questions if they wear the clothes during the holiday．（7），some internet users are not that optimistic （乐观）about the sweaters．There are also many（8）methods to keep people from family nagging during the Spring Festival holidays．For example，some netizens（网民）suggest we can please our parents or other elder relatives by（9）their words and doing what they want us to do．Other internet users hoped they could share with their family members a song（10）What I Do is for Your Own Good，with the lyrics "My dear family members，I have my own life．"（1）A．seven days B．seven day C．seven﹣day D．seven﹣days （2）A．talking about B．to talk about C．talk about D．talked about （3）A．safe B．polite C．important D．popular（4）A．taller B．happier C．younger D．stronger（5）A．married B．marrying C．to marry D．marry（6）A．know B．agree C．wonder D．decide（7）A．But B．So C．However D．Though（8）A．another B．others C．the other D．other（9）A．listening to B．hearing of C．saying to D．looking at（10）A．calling B．to call C．call D．called答案与解析1．【分析】本文说的是作者作为一个12岁的学生在空闲时间送报纸赚钱的故事．重要的是作者在这次经历中学到了很多．【解答】1．B．考查动词．showed展示；considered考虑；took带走；stuck刺入（粘住）．根据语境可知，他跑一条早晨的线路，挣的钱在我看来非常多．故选B．2．C．考查动词．remember记得；notice注意到；manage 经营（设法）；understand 理解．根据语境可知，我曾经帮助他送过几份报纸，我想我可以做好．故选C．3．A．考查动词短语．get up起床；go back返回；give in屈服（认输）；come over支配（影响）．根据语境可知，我父母不想让我在必须在黎明前起床，但是他们说同意我跑下午线路．故选A．4．D．考查副词．whether是否；Besides 另外；That 那（非常）；However然而．根据上文"I was excited about being able to make my own money"可知，我感到非常激动的是，自己能够赚钱，然而，我需要一辆自行车来装载装报纸的巨大口袋．故选5．C．考查动名词．changing 变化；achieving取得；carrying搬运；making制造．根据语境可知，然而，我需要一辆自行车来装载装报纸的巨大口袋．故选C．6．D．考查形容词．lighter更轻便的；stronger更结实的；prettier更漂亮的；smaller 更小的．根据上文"I was not a large boy and the only bike we had in our family was too tall for me to handle with a load of newspapers"可知，我是个体型不大的男孩，我们家唯一的自行车对我来说太高，载着很多报纸难以驾驭．我需要一辆较小的自行车．故选D．7．A．考查动词．buy购买；borrow借用；rent出租；try尝试．根据语境可知，我父亲为我安排好购买一辆正好适合我身高的自行车．故选A．8．D．考查名词．success成功；shock 震惊；surprise吃惊；lesson课程（教训）．根据下文"I learned how to make money to pay my debt（债务）"可知，对于同一个12岁的男孩来说，这是个要学习的巨大教训．我学会了怎样赚钱还债．故选D．9．B．考查名词．friends 朋友；customers顾客；relatives亲戚；classmates同学．根据语境可知，但是最重要的是它让我找到了妻子，因为她父母就是我送报纸的那条线路上的客户．故选B．10．C．考查副词．usually通常；sometimes有时候；never从不；seldom很少．根据语境可知，登上自行车，一直往前走，你从不知道它将把你带到哪里．故选C．【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．2．【分析】本文说的是一种新的（给老人）支付电费的方式，即用手机扫描在线支付．文章介绍了这种支付方式的具体操作方法和优点、这种支付方式的设计初衷，以及人们对它的态度．【解答】1．C．考查名词．pie馅饼；pizza披萨饼；photo 照片；pencil铅笔．根据下文"It also（2）a QR code（二维码）for people to scan and pay at least 2 to 3 yuan with their mobile phones"可知，这个包裹看起来像个点心盒，它有一张照片和一个老人的简介．它还有一个二维码，供人用移动电话扫描，至少支付2﹣3元钱．故选C．2．B．考查动词．makes使；has有；designs设计；decorates装饰．根据语境可知，它还有一个二维码，供人用移动电话扫描，至少支付2﹣3元钱．故选B．3．B 考查动词短语．caught up with赶上；came up with想出；got on with 继续；went on with继续．根据语境可知，南京的一名大学生毛加淑在2018年去内蒙古参观时想出了这个主意．故选B．4．A．考查连词．because因为；so 因此；but但是；unless除非．根据语境可知，注意到因为有些老人不知道怎样在线支付，所以他们难以支付电费．故选A．5．C．考查含有of的动词短语．let off 准许……不必做（使爆炸）；set off 动身；cut off 切断；put off推迟．根据语境可知，有时他们无法走很长的路及时付款，因此电被切断．故选C．6．B．考查名词．suggestion建议；situation情景；contribution贡献；invention发明．根据语境可知，于是我决定做点事来帮助他们，并让人们更多地了解自己的情况．故选B．7．C．考查形容词．impatient 不耐烦的；impolite 无礼的；elderly 年老的；energetic 能量的．根据语境可知，由老人书写的这个信息表达了他们想让公众了解的有关自己对生活和其他事情的感想．故选C．8．D．考查动词．sold 卖；threw 扔；tied 绑；opened打开．根据语境可知，一个视频演示了一个姑娘打开一个包裹，得到一条信息．故选D．9．A．考查代词．me我；him 他；her 她；them他们（她们；它们）．根据下文"I no longer have the chance"可知，此刻如果有人在你身边，请替我给他（她）一个拥抱．我没有机会了．故选A．10．D．考查副词．exactly 确切地；possibly 可能；highly高度地；simply简单地．句意：他们不单单是需要你的帮助．根据语境可知，他们仅仅是想通过跟你分享自己的生活经历来偿还你．故选D．【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．3．【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，说的是一件失而复得的圣诞礼物．妈妈送作者一个小猪储蓄罐当做圣诞礼物，后来被作者弄丢了，第二年的时候它又出现在母亲家，原因是因为一个好心的女士读到储蓄罐上的信息，把它送回来．【解答】1．A．考查动词．answered回答；cheered加油；argued争吵；questioned 提问；根据语境可知，开门的女人很友好，允许我们住下．answer the door应门．故选A．2．C．考查名词．meal饭；job工作；lift搭便车；wait等待．根据语境可知，第二天早晨我丈夫要步行去镇上，但是很快这位好心的女士让我们搭便车．故选B．3．D 考查副词．tearfully流泪地；safely安全地；slowly慢慢地；shortly立刻地；根据语境可知，很快我们就往回返，故选D．4．B．考查动词．gave 给予；left 留下（忘记）；took带走；forgot忘记．根据语境可知，直到我们到达我父母的家时，我们才意识到，我们把存钱罐落在路上了．把东西忘在某地用leave，而不用forget．故选B．5．C．考查过去分词．broken打破；stolen被偷；gone去；hidden隐藏；根据语境可知，它肯定不见了，并且没有机会找回来了．故选C．6．A．考查副词．yet仍然；because因为；although虽然；when当……的时候（当时）．根据语境可知，我们没有告诉她我们已经把它丢失了，然而它却在这里．故选C．7．D．考查名词．condition条件；statement声明；explanation解释；information信息．根据语境可知，结果是那天那位好心的女士发现了盒子，看到标签上的信息，知道了我母亲的名字．故选D．8．B．考查动词短语．kept in touch 保持联系；got in touch取得联系；got on 上车；lost touch失去联系．根据语境可知，于是她和我妈妈取得联系，把它交给她．故选B．9．C．考查介词短语．According to B．Instead of C．Because of D．But for According to根据；Instead of代替；Because of因为；But for要不是（若没有）．根据语境可知，因为这个非常特殊的女士，我两次得到了同一件圣诞礼物．故选C．10．A．考查形容词．same 相同的；different 不同的；extra 额外的；expensive昂贵的．根据语境可知，因为这个特殊的女士，我两次得到了同一件圣诞礼物．故选A．【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．4．【分析】文章讲述了我们的科学老师给我讲述了wampus这种动物，我们都认真听课做笔记，结果在考试中却得了零分，之后老师告诉我们根本没有这种动物，是他编造的这种动物，他想通过这次经历告诉我们不能完全相信别人，要养成质疑的好习惯．【解答】1，C 考查名词．lessons课程；photos照片；notes笔记；actions行动．结合句意：我们都仔细听课，并把他讲的内容做笔记．此处notes符合语境．故选：C2，B 考查形容词．excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的；interested感兴趣的；worried 担心的．结合语境可知，我们都认真听课，做笔记，但是考试却得了零分，所以感到惊讶surprised和伤心sad．故选：B3，A 考查疑问词．what什么；when何时；why为什么；how怎么；如何．结合语境可知：我已经把杰克逊先生在课堂上说的话写下来了．此处是代指杰克逊老师说话的内容，用what符合语境．故选：A4，D 考查动词短语．got（get）up起床；建立；stood（stand）up站起来；检查；taken （take）up拿起；占据；made（make）up编造；化妆．结合语境可知：wampus猫豹这种动物是老师编造出来的，根本没有这种动物．故选：D5，C 考查动词．learn学习；forget忘记；expect期待；refuse拒绝．结合语境可知：老师编造了wampus这种动物，根本就没有这种动物，给的信息都是错的，所以学生不能期待错误的回答能得到高分．expect符合语境．故选：C6，B 考查形容词．polite礼貌的；angry生气的；happy开心的；peaceful平静的．结合语境可知：我们按照老师讲的做题，可是老师是编造知识给我们的，我们都没通过测试，所以我们听了老师的话很生气．故选：B7，C 考查动词．described描述；circled包围；recorded记录；recycled回收．结合语境可知：我们试卷上的得分被记录在分数册上．recorded符合语境．故选：C8，C 考查名词．progress进本；introduction介绍；experience经历；achievement成就．结合语境可知：通过这次经历，杰克逊先生是希望我们学到一些东西．experience符合语境．故选：C9，A 考查副词．instead相反；otherwise否则；finally最终；luckily幸运地．结合语境可知：他告诉我们不要让我们的心灵去睡觉．相反，我们应该一直在思考和说话…instead符合语境．故选：A10，B 考查动词．learning学习；doubting怀疑；complaining抱怨；exercising运动．结合语境可知：老师通过这次考试想让我们养成质疑的好习惯，不要完全听信别人的．doubting符合语境．故选：B【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．5．【分析】本文主要讲述的是有关于学生们做职业规划的事情．为了让学生们了解尽可能多的职业，为在校的学生准备了演讲，涉及到很多的职业，比如火警、医生、厨师等．【解答】1．D，考查介词，根据Oct 23十月23日，指定具体日期用介词on，故选D．2．C，考查名词，根据asked themselves this question during their school's career day职业生涯日，所以是听到了有关于工作的演讲，A医院，B餐厅，C工作，D城市，故选C．3．B，考查名词，根据fighting fires，cooking，managing in a restaurant and working for the city有关于火警、厨师等，所以是有关于这些工作的演讲或报告，A测试，B演讲，C项目，D竞赛，故选B．4．C，考查从句引导词，根据the lines went电线走向，所以是电线走向哪里，A什么，B为什么，C哪里，D什么时候，故选C．5．B，考查动词，根据the kites in the park公园，风筝，所以是在公园放风筝，A扔，B 飞，C做，D买，故选B．6．D，考查动词，根据one of the students said after he saw a real spark看见了火花，这是由于风筝落在了电线上导致的，A错过，B敲击，C打，D撞击，故选D．7．B，考查名词，根据in an ambulance在救护车里，所以是在救护车里做这个工作相关的演讲，A机会，B旅行，C报道，D决定，故选B．8．A，考查动词，根据as doctors and nurses did first aid for the first time做紧急救援的动作，所以是看着他们做，A看，B注意，C发现，D搜寻，故选A．9．A，考查名词，根据see all kinds of possibilities of careers所有可能的职业，所以是让学生们了解所有可能的职业，A学生，B老师，C科学家，D医生，故选A．10．A，考查动词，根据get them considering the classes they want to想要学习的，课程，由此可知是学生们想要学习的课程，A带着，take class表示上课，B教授，C学习，D 应用，故选A．【点评】对于完形填空题目，首先应该阅读全文，了解学生职业规划的事情，然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案．6．【分析】这篇文章主要讲述一只失去主人的狗狗Brandy，她经常得到邻居的施舍，同时她也帮助一位邻居救了个小孩的感人故事，最后这位邻居创办一间了宠物救援中心．【解答】1．B．考查动词．A，离开，B，呆在，C，跑，C，逃跑．句意：当她的主人过世后，她待在房子的附近等待她的主人归来．根据下文"waited for her owner toreturn．Some of the neighbors left food out for Brandy"Brandy等待她的主人的归来，以及邻居们都给食物Brandy吃，可知Brandy并没有离开房子的附近，而是待在房子的附近，结合选项，故选：B．2．C．考查形容词．A，危险的，B，担心的，C，有好的，D，慢的．句意：尽管他们觉得这个狗很友好．根据下文"they weren't much worried with Brandy"人们并不害怕这一只狗，而且下文Brandy救助了一位小孩，所以可知Brandy是很友好的，故选：C．3．D．考查名词．A，困难．B，困难．C，问题．D，有趣．句意：但看到她儿子和Brandy 玩得很开心．根据下文"she decided to let Brandy stay"她决定让Brandy留下来，可知她是因为看见自己儿子玩得很开心，所以才答应让Brandy留下来的额，结合选项，故选：D．4．B．考查形容词．A，开心的，B，害怕的，C，兴奋的，D，奇怪的．句意：那位妈妈很担心并报警了．根据下文"and called the police"报警了，可知妈妈是很担忧很害怕才报警的，结合选项，故选：B．5．A．考查名词．A，小时，B，天，C，星期，D，月．句意：他们找Adam找了6个小时都没找到．根据下文"she'd held him safely for all those hours"可知此处是6个小时，故选：A．6．D．考查名词．A，房子．B，农场．C，院子．D，木．句意：然后有人说听到那边木块那里传来了狗叫声．根据下文"So they all rushed to the woods"他们向木块那边走去，可知是听到了声音从wood那边传过来的，故选：D．7．A．考查形容词．A，保持，B，带着，C，问，D，捉住．句意：Brandy一只脚垂入到一个很深的洞穴里，以防止Adam不掉入洞穴里．根据上文"Adam was fast asleep againsta tree"可知Adam是睡着了，而此时也有一个deep hole在旁边，所以是Brandy让Adam保持住被掉入洞穴里，结合选项，故选：A．8．C．考查名词．A，玩笑，B，惊喜，C，危险，D，安全．句意：看见他有危险，她那几个小时都在那里守着他．根据下文"she'd held him safely for all those hours"中的safety 可知是Adam有危险，Brandy才为了他的安全着想，in danger处于危险中，故选：C．9．B．考查副词．A，也，B，如此，C，如此，D，足够的．句意：Adam的妈妈很感激Brandy在剩下的日子都陪他们度过了．so …that…如此…以至于…，故选：B．10．D．考查副词．A，一些，B，一，C，许多，D，每一个．句意：虽然她不可以帮助每一只动物．根据下文animal是单数形式，可知是每一只动物，every animal，故选：D．【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．7．【分析】文章主要介绍了作者的爸爸，他在医院帮助别人，在家都很喜欢他，他也教会了我一些道理：帮助别人地能获得快乐．【解答】1．B 考查动词．A记得；B错过；C参加；D喜欢；根据后面and he shows up at my school sports day for me他来参加我的学校体育日，可知前面He never（1）any parents' meetings in my school，应该是从不错过家长会，故答案是B．2．B 考查介词．A像；B不像；C除了；D当；根据上文my father is an ordinary（普通的）father just like the others' fathers我父亲是一个普通的父亲，就像其他人的父亲一样，这里but转折，应该又不像其他的父亲，故答案是B．3．D 考查名词．A护士；B清洁工；C医生；D志愿者；根据下文He helps to take care of the sick people．在医生帮助病人，应该是志愿者，故答案是D．4．C 考查副词．A仍然；B曾经；C甚至；D从不；根据He is happy to speak with them，listen to them，and （4）read newspapers for them，乐于与他们交谈，倾听他们的意见，。
2024年中考英语专题复习精练—完形填空1
2024年中考英语专题复习精练—完形填空1中考真题1.（2023南通）Jatto's mother was doing housework while Jatto was reading a book aloud in English.Jatto didn't always like（1）to his mother.She spoke only Esan，one of the languages in Nigeria.Wasn't it a waste of time to read to someone who couldn't understand？His mother didn't even realize when he made（2）.Still，she insisted he read aloud every day."Let's bottle nuts when you finish reading，"she said in Esan.Jatto shook his head.He had so much homework to do."I'll never finish reading."Jatto said"never"in English because there was no word for never in Esan."What's'never'？"she asked.Jatto cleared his throat to（3）the English word."It means I won't stop reading today，tomorrow，or（4）.He drew circles in the air."Nor the day after the day after tomorrow，the day after the day after，the day after…""Oh，OK!That's forever，"his mother said.Jatto stared at the nuts.Each one looked delicious.Now would be a（5）time to eat some.But he couldn't ask.He remembered the（6）he'd drawn in the air.Jatto's mother whistled.Tam﹣tam，their cow，came up to them.Jatto could（7）cow﹣milk air as his mother milked her.Tam﹣tam's milk was the best he'd ever tasted.Jatto needed to take his mind off the（8）."Mama，why do you make me read to you even though you don't understand？""I want you to practice speaking English often，"she said."I can practice English in my head，"he said，not（9）.His mother smiled."We share our stories aloud with others，not in our heads where（10）can hearthem."Jatto nodded.He'd learned about that in school.She decided to tell him a story and handed him some nuts and milk."You can eat（11）I talk."He ate as she started.Soon，Jatto was singing the story with his mother."You never tell me stories，"he said when they stopped（12）.She sighed."I used to，but when you started school，I wanted you to focus on English.""I make a lot of mistakes when I read to you，"Jatto said.His mother（13）."I guessed so.But I like hearing the sound of your voice while I work."Jatto knew what she meant.He had enjoyed listening to her story as he bottled the nuts.It made the work seem（14）."I have an idea，"he said."Next time，I will read a story to you in English，then I will tell you the same story in Esan.We can even make up songs together.""Great!And I will tell you stories in Esan and you can say them back to me in English.Let's'never'stop （15）stories."Jatto smiled.His mother's understanding of never was even better than his own.（1）A.talking B.reading C.replying D.listening（2）A.mistakes B.jokes C.efforts D.noises（3）A.speak B.pronounce anize D.explain（4）A.the day before B.the last day C.the day after D.in the future（5）A.good B.free C.busy D.bad（6）A.nuts B.bottles C.circles D.cows（7）A.see B.smell C.feel D.hear（8）k B.cow C.story D.food（9）A.alone B.aloud C.kindly D.directly（10）A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody（11）A.before B.while C.after D.until（12）A.saying B.eating C.singing D.chatting（13）A.shouted B.cried C.praised ughed（14）A.easier B.slower C.heavier D.shorter（15）A.practicing B.telling C.sharing D.writing【分析】这篇短文主要写了Jatto的母亲让他每天大声朗读英语，尽管她听不懂。
2024年江苏省苏州市中考英语一模练习卷(一)
2024年苏州市中考英语一模练习卷（一）第一部分完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）通读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My grandfather often said "I won't" to show his dislike of dishonesty. When he was young, he worked 1 a furniture maker. One day, a neighbour invited him to make some furniture. When arriving, he noticed the wood provided was a little 2 , so he said, "I won't start right away."He chose to let the wood dry for a month, because he knew working with wet wood could cause 3 later on.Around the same time, another furniture maker was also asked for a 4 job by a different family. Unlike my grandfather, he began working right away. 5 , the neighbour started doubting my grandfather, thinking he was trying to make more money by 6 the work. However, my grandfather just waited 7 . He wanted the best quality for the furniture he was making.A month later, the other furniture maker received his money and went back home. My grandfather began his work when the wood was completely dry. A few months passed and the furniture made by that maker began to break. The neighbour then regretted doubting my grandfather and said sorry to him. People came to understand his 8 and skill, spreading his fame far and wide.Influenced by my grandfather, my father also follows the 9 of "I won't". He always provides the freshest food, which makes his restaurant very popular in town.Now, my brother and I keep in mind 10 our grandfather and father taught us. Through ups and downs in life, we've come to deeply understand our family values behind this saying-to be truthful and honest.1. A. as B. by C. like D. with2. A. hard B. light C. soft D. wet3. A. fire B. illness C. pollution D. problems4. A. magic B. normal C. similar D. special5. A. Therefore B. However C. For example D. What's more6. A. checking out B. giving up C. putting off D. turning down7. A. excitedly B. patiently C. sadly D. worriedly8. A. fairness B. honesty C. love D. politeness9. A. joy B. plan C. shape D. value10. A. how B. what C. when D. why第二部分阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
【最新】苏州市中考英语复习专题练习含答案《完形填空5》
中考英语复习专题练习《完形填空5》(一)Last spring I was walking in a park．A short distance ahead of me was a mom and her three-year-old 1 ．The little girl was holding a string (细绳) that was attached to a helium balloon．All of a sudden，a 2 wind took the balloon from the little girl．I thought she would scream and cry．But，no! As the little girl turned to watch her balloon 3 into the sky，she cheerfully shouted，“Wow!”I didn't realize it at that moment．But that little girl had taught me4 ．Later that day．I 5 a phone call from a person with news of anunexpected problem．I felt like saying，“Oh no，what should we do?”But6 that little girl．I found myself saying：“Wow，that's interesting! Howcan I help you?” One thing's for sure—life's always going to put us 7 balance with things we don't expect．However，how we respond (反应) to them is our 8 ．We can choose to be frustrated or fascinated (着迷的)．No matter what the situation is，a fascinated“Wow!”will always beat a (n) 9 “Oh，no．”So the next time you experience one of life's unexpected guests，remember that little girl and make it a“Wow!”experience．The“Wow!”response 10 works．1．A．son B．cousin C．daughter D．sister2．A．soft B．heavy C．strange D．strong3．A．walk B．rise C．jump D．run 4．A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something 5．A．took B．received C．gave D．accepted 6．A．thinking B．memorizing C．remembering D．discussing 7．A．off B．into C．on D．in 8．A．problem B．choice C．business D．work 9．A．exciting B．different C．frustrated D．helpful 10．A．sometimes B．always C．seldom D．hardly(二)Madison Glinski is young，but she is famous because she oftenraises l and helps many people in need。
苏州市中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语 完形填空(含答案)
苏州市中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语完形填空(含答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空A 14-year old boy from the US was described as a hero after he saved the life of a girl in another country.Dean Bluey from Dallas, Texas, was a school boy who has much 1 in computer. One day, he 2 an email to a friend on the Internet. Suddenly he received a message saying" Help! Pain! Help!". The message was from Finland, 3 kilometres away from America."I didn't know 4 I should do," Dean said to a reporter afterwards. "It was really difficult to tell if the message was real. "So Dean did nothing at first. 5 the messages kept coming. "By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble," Dean explained. He 6 and discovered that the sender was a student called Tarja, who was alone in a university library. She was ill. What was 7 ， there was no phone around her. Her only way of communicating with the world was by email. Dean got in touch 8 the police immediately. And they realised that the situation was quite serious. They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance rushed to the library. 9 , she was still alive and was sent to hospital quickly."I'm glad she's OK," Dean said. "It's hard to believe, but 10 saved her life.1. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests2. A. sent B. sends C. was sending D. is sending3. A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands D. thousands of4. A. how B. what C. where D. when5. A. So B. And C. But D. As6. A. telephoned B. replied C. found D. talked7. A. better B. worse C. harder D. easier8. A. with B. on C. to D. at9. A. Hardly B. Happily C. Luckily D. Carefully10. A. a boy B. doctors C. the police D. the email【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D；【解析】【分析】本文记叙了在发邮件时得知一个外国姑娘处于危急之中并救了她的性命的故事。
2019精选教育江苏省苏州市年中考英语专题练习《完形填空》(4).doc
2019年中考英语专题练习《完形填空》（4）1．"First Blood，Shut down…"Do you know these words well？They are（36）used in the computer games，such as King Glory，Cross Fire．These days computer games have become more and more popular in many towns and cities，even villages．A lot of small shops（37）busy streets have been changed into computer game houses（38）they can get more money．The houses are always crowed with people，especially young boys．Sometimes people（39）lots of money competing with the machines．People have a kind of gambling psychology（赌博心理）when they play computer games．The more they lose，the more they want to win．As a result，they don't want to work any more and play games day after day．For school boys，things are even（40）．They have no（41）in their lessons．（42）school is over，they rush to the computer game houses near their schools．Some are（43）enough to get money from their parents while some aren't．So they（44）steal or rob others．Computer game addiction（上瘾）is a（45）problem in our life．Something has to be done to stop it．36．A．highly B．widely C．deeply D．lonely37．A．above B．across C．along D．between38．A．so that B．when C．unless D．in order to39．A．take B．pay C．spend D．cost40．A．better B．exciting C．worse D．interesting41．A．interest B．time C．chance D．grades42．A．Because B．Before C．Until D．As soon as43．A．lucky B．unlucky C．careful D．polite44．A．can B．should C．could D．have to45．A．important B．serious C．unusual D．wonderful．2．A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress （压力）management．He took up a glass of water and asked them，"How （41）do you think this glass of water is？"The students began to think and （42）．Their answers were different，from 20g to 500g．"It does not matter on the real （43）．It depends on how long you hold it．If I hold it for a （44），it is OK．If I hold it for an hour，I will have an ache in my arm．If I hold it for a day，you will have to call a （45）．It is the same weight，but the longer I hold it，the heavier it becomes．What we have to do is to put the glass down，took a （46）before holding it up again．""If we carry our burdens （负担）（47），sooner or later，we will not be able to carry on．The burden will become increasingly heavier．We have to （48）the burden from time to time，so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on．"So （49）you return home from work tonight，put the burden of work down．Don't carry it back home．You can pick it up tomorrow．Whatever burdens you have，let them down for a moment if you can．And learn to （50）ourselves．Life is short but amazing．Enjoy it!41．A．heavy B．full C．much D．long 42．A．read B．watch C．guess D．listen 43．A．glass B．weight C．water D．height 44．A．minute B．night C．day D．week 45．A．mother B．teacher C．doctor D．friend 46．A．rest B．shake C．look D．vacation 47．A．this time B．some other time C．next time D．all the time 48．A．close down B．put down C．fall down D．write down 49．A．because B．since C．before D．while 50．A．save B．help C．care D．relax．3．In the early hours of 7September 1838，one of the worst storms in history was roaring（咆哮）along the coast of England．The lighthouse keeper（16）at a ship．"It will be gone in a few more minutes，"he said sadly．His daughter，Grace Darling，looking from an upstairs window，found the great ship had（17）against the rocks and broken into halves．"Can't we save them？"Grace asked when she saw the（18）people on the ship．"Isn't there any way to help them？""No one can take a lifeboat out in that water，"her father answered．"The waves（浪）are too large．"Grace had great（19）．She simply did not know how to give up．Filled with pity，she ran to the lifeboat quickly．Her father（20）．With tears running down his face，he begged his daughter not to get into the boat，（21）she would not listen．Her father could not let her go alone．He climbed in too．The two of them rowed in a great hurry．Each wave seemed（22）to throw them into the sea at any time．Suddenly there was a terrible roar．The storm had（23）the ship in two．People were holding on to each half tightly（紧紧地）．They had to be saved soon．Grace and her father rowed faster．Soon they reached the ship and began filling the lifeboat with （24）．Then father and daughter brought their lifeboat safely to shore．As news of her brave saving action reached the public，the whole country considered her as a national hero．Grace and her father received the Silver Medal（25）from the British government．To this day a small statue stands above the grave（墓）of Grace Darling．People still respect the young woman who refused to give up．16．A．looked out B．looked up C．looked around D．looked down 17．A．ran B．knocked C．crashed D．rushed 18．A．worried B．scared C．excited D．mixed 19．A．pride B．attention C．confidence D．courage 20．A．stayed B．pushed C．followed D．returned 21．A．but B．and C．so D．then 22．A．mad B．close C．awful D．ready 23．A．divided B．cut C．lifted D．attacked 24．A．adults B．tourists C．victims D．survivors 25．A．award B．gift C．prize D．reward．4．"Did you see that？"Joe said to his friend Bill．"You're a great shooter!"Bill caught the basketball and bounced（弹起）it before throwing it again．The ball flew into the net．"Bill，you never （36）!"Joe said admiringly．"Unless I'm in a real game，"Bill complained．"Then I miss all the time．"Joe knew that Bill was （37）．Bill performed much better when he was having fun with Joe in the school yard than he did when he was playing for the school team in front of a large crowd．"Maybe you just need to （38）more，"Joe suggested．"But I practice all the time with you!"Bill objected（反对）．He shook his head．"I just can't play well when people are （39）me．""You play wel1when I'm watching，"Joe pointed out．"That's because I've known you since we were five years old，"Bill said with a smile．" I'm just not （40）playing when other people are around．"Joe nodded and understood ，but he also had an idea．The next day Joe and Bill met in the school yard again to practice．After a few minutes，Joe （41）himself．"Practice without me，"Joe said to his friend．"I'll be back in a minute．"Joe hurried through the school bui1ding，gathering together （42）hecould find﹣two students，a math teacher，two secretaries，and a janitor （门卫）．When Joe explained why he needed them，everyone was happy to help．Joe reminded the group to stay quiet as they all went toward the school's basketball court．As Joe had hoped ，Bill was stil1practicing basketball．He made five （43）in a row （一连串）without noticing the silent people standing behind him．"Hey，Bil1!" Joe called out （44）Bill turned．A look of surprise came over his face．"I just wanted to （45）you that you could play well with people watching you，"Joe said．"Now you'll have nothing to worry about for the next game!"36．A．touch B．miss C．hold D．feel 37．A．upset B．right C．active D．different 38．A．train B．play C．practice D．enjoy 39．A．treating B．shouting C．cheering D．watching 40．A．similar B．confident C．successful D．comfortable 41．A．excused B．enjoyed C．helped D．suggested 42．A．whomever B．whenever C．whatever D．wherever 43．A．balls B．baskets C．steps D．scores 44．A．quickly B．loudly C．suddenly D．finally45．A．surprise B．tell C．show D．hope5．Charlie was a rich boy who had more toys than you could imagine．His family had a lot of money，and whenever he liked something，they would buy it for（21）．In fact，he（22）no idea what things cost，and wouldn't bother to take care of what he had．When he was so used to all his toys，he began to want something different．One of his uncles found a fine horse and he gave it to Charlie as something unusual．Charlie was very（23）about having a horse．He（24）to ride，and was always on his horse，going here and there．However，he treated the horse just as（25）as he treated all his other toys，and it soon started looking sick．（26）the first time in his life，Charlie became truly worried．He loved the horse，but he didn't know what to do．One day，while in the countryside，he saw a girl with a horse．The girl looked very poor，but the horse seemed happy and looked great．He asked the girl how to（27）her horse．The girl told him what to do．And Charlie learned how to put（28）into things．As a result，Charlie gave up（29）for new toys．Grateful to his friend，he gave her many of his own toys，and more to the children of the village．He only kept those few toys he really liked．And he began repairing and caring for those toys，（30）he could really enjoy playing with them．21．A．he B．him C．his D．himself22．A．have B．has C．had D．to have 23．A．exciting B．relaxed C．excited D relaxing24．A．to learn B．learnt C．learning D．learns25．A．badly B．bad C．worse D．worst26．A At B．On C．For D．During27．A．look at B．look down C．look like D．look after 28．A．happiness B．care C．effort D．effect29．A．asking B．looking C．waiting D．buying30．A．but B．so C．or D．because．6．Joe lost his arms in an accident that killed his father．Since then，he has had to depend on the （11）of his younger sister Ella．In order to take care of him，Ella became his shadow，never leaving him（12）for years．Except for writing with his toes，he was completely unable to do anything in his life．As they grew up together，they had their share of（13）and they would often quarrel．Then one day，Ella wanted to separate from Joe，living（14）own life．So Joe was heart﹣broken and didn't know what to do．A（15）misfortune （不幸）struck Rosa，too．One night her mother，who suffered （受苦）from mental illness，（16）．So her father went out looking for her mother．She tried to cook meals for her parents，only to overturn the kerosene light on the stove，resulting in a fire which took her hands away．Though her elder sister Susan showed her willingness to take care of her，Rosa decided to be（17）independent．And most of all she learned to do things on her own．Once she wrote the following in her composition："I'm lucky．Though I lost my arms，I still have legs．Though my wings are broken，my heart can still fly．"One day，Joe and Rosa were both invited to a television interview program．Joe told the TV host about his uncertain future at being left on his own，while Rosa was full of hope for her life．They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes．Joe wrote：My younger sister's arms are my arms；（18）Rosa wrote：Broken wings，flying heart．They had both stood the same sufferings，but their different（19）determined（决定）the nature of their lives．It is true that life is unpredictable．How you deal with misfortune is the true test of your character．If you choose only to complain and run away from the suffering，it will always（20）you wherever you go．But if you decide to be strong，the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise．11．A．legs B．arms C．eyes D．hands12．A．sad B．afraid C．worried D．alone 13．A．questions B．accidents C．problems D．business14．A．his B．her C．my D．their 15．A．serious B．sudden C．terrible D．similar 16．A．returned B．disappeared C．moved D．left 17．A．completely B．directly C．seriously D．immediately 18．A．and B．so C．while D．or 19．A．opinions B．values C．senses D．attitudes20．A．follow B．catch C．disturb D．hurt．7．The 88th Academy Awards，once again thrilled （使兴奋）people around the world，（56）the Chinese，who were excited about Leonardo DiCaprio getting the Best Actor Award．But the yearly presentation （颁奖仪式）also made Chinese filmmakers（57），as no Chinese films have ever won a golden prize．The hard truth makes people wonder（58）China will get a place in the famous Academy Award，as China is already the second largest film market．The condition for our national artists is similar to that of Chinese writers and scientists（59）Mo Yan and Tu Youyou won Nobel Prizes in 2019and 2019．Just as Chinese people are used to seeing their fellow citizens （同胞们）taking home Nobel Prizes from Stockholm，it is time for them to see that（60）an Oscar is also achievable （可实现的）．There are good reasons for the Chinese people to（61）such a bright future．First，China is one of the fastest growing film（62）in the world．Lots of businesses from home and abroad are willing to invest（投资）here．It will（63）more talented people to get into the industry because of more and more relaxed environment for development．The latest survey（64）Chinese cinemas took a record 6.87billion yuan （about $1.05billion）in ticket sales in February，with the monthly box office （票房）going past that of North America for the first time．The achievement may be（65）in the future．It is supposed that China's yearly box office could continue to go beyond North America in 2019．56．A．but B．with C．except D．including 57．A．happy B．relaxed C．impossible D．uncomfortable 58．A．where B．when C．what D．why59．A．while B．after C．before D．since 60．A．winning B．developing C．choosing D．deciding 61．A．choose B．excuse C．doubt D．expect 62．A．artists B．markets C．prizes D．companies 63．A．encourage B．remain C．keep D．realize64．A．showed B．studied C．started D．sent65．A．replied B．repaired C．required D．repeated．8．For most of the Tibet trip，things went all right for Yang，but there was one moment when he felt embarrassed and uneasy．"That was at Nam Co，"he says．"A girl and I wanted to go back to Lhasa，but we couldn't get a free（31）until 3or 4o'clock in the afternoon when a pickup truck came and（32）to take us．"But there was only one（33）for them．Yang is a gentleman，so he gave the seat to the girl，but he（34）all of his things on the truck．When he realized his mistake，it was already too late．He couldn't（35）up with the truck，and he didn't have a cell phone to call the police or the girl．He had to walk alone（36）the road．"I walked for hours on the road，and I（37）worried about the worst result﹣﹣that I may die of thirst or freeze to death，"he says．He was（38）enough to finally catch a bus to Lhasa，where he met the girl again and got what he had left on the truck．The trip didn't only（39）Yang good memories and friends but also beautiful photos．He used these photos to make postcards and（40）them on his campus．"I earned some money from this business，which will be enough for my next trip，"Yang says．31．A．trip B．ride C．ticket D．opportunity32．A．advised B．promised C．agreed D．supported33．A．seat B．truck C．person D．thing34．A．took B．carried C．forgot D．left35．A．keep B．put C．come D．catch36．A．at B．across C．along D．through37．A．ever B．even C．still D．also38．A．sad B．pleased C．lucky D．late39．A．bring B．make C．offer D．impress40．A．show B．sell C．send D．post．9．"Now"，Mrs．White said，smiling，"Let's discover our professions（职业）．"The class seemed greatly surprised．Our professions？We are only 13and 14years old．The teacher must be （16）．"Yes，you will be searching for your future professions．Each of you will have to（17）someone in your field，including an oral report．"Each day in her class，Mrs．White reminded us about this．Finally，I（18）print journalism．This meant I had to go to interview a newspaper reporter．I was quite nervous．I sat down in front of him hardly able to（19）．He looked at me and said，"Did you bring a pencil or pen？"I shook my head．"How about some（20）？"I shook my head again．Finally，I thought he realized I felt（21），and I got my first big tip as a journalist．"Never，never go anywhere without a pen and paper．You never know what you'll run into．"After a few days，I gave my oral report from memory in class．I got an A on the entire project．Years later，I was in college looking around for a new job with no success．Then I（22）Mrs．White．And I called my parents．They didn't（23）me．They just reminded me how competitive（竞争的）the field was and how I had run away from competition．This was true．But journalism did something to me；it was in my blood．And it gave me the freedom to go up to total strangers and ask what was going on．I get asked all the（24）："How did you pick journalism？""Well，you see，there was this teacher…"I started out．I just hope I can have the chance t（25）her．She was a teacher who really changed my life．16．A．active B．mad C．sad D．creative 17．A．interview B．describe C．admire D．face 18．A．considered B．enjoyed C．expected D．picked 19．A．speak B．answer C．request D．show 20．A．news B．newspaper C．advice D．paper 21．A．impolite B．thankful C．upset D．amazed 22．A．called B．remembered C．reminded D．mailed 23．A．answer B．support C．stop D．allow 24．A．morning B．day C．afternoon D．time 25．A．support B．treat C．thank D．admire．10．"You know，Ann，"my friend Nick said，"Lisa and Anita were just talking about you．"I got （26）at once．"they said that you（27）the Student Union just because the teacher likes you，not because you're excellent．"I tired to（28）myself form crying．After Nick told me everything my supposed best friends said about me，I felt I was alone．Lisa and Anita came in，acting as if nothing had happened．I was（29）that they were able to pretend 假装we had the perfect friendship，（30）since they had said such hurtful things．The tongue 舌头can be our（31）sometimes．Rumors 流言do harm to friendship．They are like sharp knives，breaking friendship into pieces．（32）we say unkind things about others，we're hurting their hearts．So （33）was I supposed to act next？I thought of saying bad things about them too．But instead，I told them directly they had hurt me．Lisa started crying and Anita was silent．I knew they were both sorry for what they had said．They said sorry to me，and I forgave原谅（34）though I was still unhappy．Sure，things were a little embarrassing at first，but soon enough everything was back to the way it had been before．I still（35）rumors from time to time．Talking about others is part of our life，but the more I learn about friendship，the more I realize the importance of tolerating宽容others．26．A．relaxed B．nervous C．scared D．tired27．A．joined B．made C．attended D．chose28．A．keep B．take C．treat D．help29．A．worried B．excited C．surprised D．satisfied 30．A．exactly B．especially C．probably D．generally31．A．tool B．friend C．language D．enemy32．A．Since B．When C．Until D．Though33．A．what B．who C．why D．where34．A．me B．myself C．them D．themselves 35．A．deal with B．help with C．agree with D．argue with．11．Once I went shopping on my first visit to Macao．Coming from cold and cloudy England，I enjoyed the sun and dressed in a T﹣shirt and a short skirt．Not having much（36）to enjoy the sun in England，my legs were very white．In England this is not a fashionable look at （37）．The darker tiie skin is，the（38）the look．I have tried to get darker but （39）works for me!As I walked around one shop，the two shop assistants（40）looking at my legs all the time，talking quietly to each other in Chinese．I began to feel uncomfortable and asked my friend（41）we could leave．After we left the shop，she asked me what was wrong．I complained about the assistants being very（42）They must be talking about my white skin．My friend laughed，"They were not laughing at you．They were saying（43）nice your legs were．Many Chinese women want to have white skin like yours（44）．there are many beauty products in ttie shops to make skin whiter and a lot of money is spent on them．It just shows that we are never happy with what we have．The grass is much（45）on the other side．36．A..money B．exercise C．space D．chance37．A．most B．last C．least D．all38．A．worse B．uglier C．better D．cleaner 39．A．anything B．nobody C．nothing D．somebody 40．A．continued B．avoid C．stopped D．kept41．A．where B．if C．how D．that42．A．impolite B．worried C．angry D．unhappy43．A．what B．how C．such D．so44．A．In fact B．In the end C．Otherwise D．However 45．A．shorter B．richer C．longer D．greener．12．Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world．But do you know they can teach us？Geese （雁），for example，teach a very good lesson about （11）．In the fall，Canada geese fly to the warm south to （12）Canada's cold winter．They lift off in no order．Yet （13）they form a V shape，with one bird leading the group．This V shape allows geese to （14）energy．When the front bird moves its wings up and down，the resulting force of the air lifts the next one．This continues down the line．The bird （15）has the hardest job．When it gets （16）．it moves behind，and another bird moves into the lead．By sharing the role，the group can travel great distances．Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70percent farther without （17）than birds flying alone．During the long flying journey，geese communicate with one another．They honk （鸣叫）to （18）the birds up front to keep up the speed．They also cheer each other up （19）working toward a common goal．What have we learned from the lovely geese's experience and skills？（20）together!Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs，we need other people．We need the spirit of teamwork!11．A．experience B．success C．friendship D．teamwork 12．A．look for B．get away from C．wait for D．walk away from 13．A．busily B．quickly C．bravely D．suddenly 14．A．save B．waste C．create D．lose 15．A．in front B．at the back C．in the middle D．on the left 16．A．bored B．tired C．hungry D．thirsty 17．A．rest B．sleep C．excuse D．result 18．A．lead B．lift C．teach D．encourage 19．A．until B．after C．while D．before 20．A．Play B．Travel C．Live D．Work 13．Farley worked for the Canadian government．One day，he was（36）to learn more about wolves．Do wolves kill lots of caribou（北美驯鹿）？Do they kill people？They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns．Then they put him on a plane and took him to （37）．The plane put him down and went away．There were no houses or people in this place．But there were lots of animals and lots of wolves．People tell terrible stories about wolves．They say wolves like to kill and eat people．Farley remembered these stories，and he was（38）．He had his gun with him（39）．Then one day，he saw a group of wolves．There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves．A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them．Farley watched these wolves every day．The mother was a very（40）mother．She gave milk to her babies．She gave them lessons about life．They learned how to（41）food．The father wolf got food for the mother．The young wolf（42）the children．They were a nice，happy family﹣wolf family!Farley did not need his（43）any more．In a short time，he got on well with the family．Farley watched them for five months．He learned that many stories about the wolves were（44）．Wolves do not eat people，and they do not eat any large animals．And he also learned bad things about men．It was men who killed many caribou and wolves．Later，Farley wrote a book about wolves．He wanted people to（45）them and not to killthem．36．A．seen B．told C．heard D．found 37．A．a small town B．a big city C．a far place D．a lonely village 38．A．afraid B．happy C．angry D．tired 39．A．at times B．all the time C．once a week D．every afternoon 40．A．bad B．good C．hungry D．thirsty 41．A．cook B．make C．get D．pick 43．A．shouted at B．looked into C．laughed at D．played with 43．A．food B．clothes C．gun D．plane 44．A．not good B．not true C．not easy D．not clear 45．A．grow B．have C．teach D．understand．14．A woman was waiting for her flight at an airport．She bought a bag of cookies，found a place to（41）and took out her（42）．She started to read and suddenly noticed that a man，sitting beside her，took a cookie from her （43）．She just（44）not to see this．So she ate the cookies quickly and at the same time watched how the shameless（无耻的）thief was stealing her cookies．She thought to herself，"If I wasn't such a（n）（45）person，I would hit him in the eye．"When only one cookie was（46），she looked with interest and wondered what he would do．He smiled，took the （47）cookie and broke it in half．He offered her a half，and ate the other．She thought，"This guy is so impolite，he didn't even show any948）!" After her flight was called，the woman collected her baggage （行李）and headed to the gate．She took her seat in the（49），and started to look for her book，which was almost complete．As she reached her baggage，she gasped （喘气）with（50），as there was an unopened bag of cookies．A terrible thought crossed her mind，"If my cookie bag is here，the other one was his and he just tried to share．"She realized that she was the impolite one，but it was too late to say sorry to him．41．A．stand B．sit C．lie D．walk42．A．book B．phone C．ticket D．wallet43．A．box B．hand C．bag D．seat44．A．tried B．preferred C．hoped D．meant45．A．right B．nice C．special D．old46．A．left B．eaten C．bought D．stolen47．A．big B．first C．small D．last48．A．interest B．thanks C．courage D．pleasure49．A．hall B．airport C．plane D．car50．A．surprise B．happiness C．sadness D．pain．15．Three men were caught in North China recently for killing four people in a HK 190 000robbery in Shenzhen 10years ago．The（16），Liu，Tian and Cao，were brought back to Shenzhen at the end of last month．They came to Shenzhen from their hometown of Changchun in Jilin in 2019，when they were（17）their twenties．Liu ran a beauty salon in Gangxia Village in Futian District，（18）was losing money．Short of money，the three decided to（19） a neighboring store which dealt in currency exchange （货币兑换）．On Sept.25，2019，the three，along with（20）person，Gong，from Sichuan Province，went to the store（21）they wanted to exchange RMB into HK currency．They killed a woman and three men in the store，escaping to Shenzhen（22）HK 190 000．Shenzhen police began （23）them which remained fruitless for the following 10years．But they were told last month that the suspects were probably（24）in Changchun．Changchun police caught Cao in a small village near his home．With（25）from Cao，police arrested Tian at a hospital where he was working as a doctor．Liu was arrested soon after．16．A．suspects B．shoplifters C．thieves D．kidnappers 17．A．on B．at C．in D．for 18．A．where B．which C．who D．what 19．A．broke B．attack C．steal D．rob 20．A．other B．another C．the other D．others 21．A．saying B．talking C．speaking D．telling22．A．on B．with C．without D．in 23．A．searching B．searching for C．looking D．finding 24．A．lived B．stayed C．worked D．hidden25．A．words B．money C．information D．news．16．It was three o'clock in the afternoon．Steven and his friends were playing hide﹣and﹣seek in a neighbour's house．They were very excited，and the game was so（41）!Steven smiled （42）himself．This time he had found a good place to hide in，and no one would（43）him!And what was his hiding place？It was an old refrigerator，which had not been used for a long time，in the kitchen．．Steven opened the door of the refrigerator，there was nothing inside．Quietly he went （44）；closing the door behind him．Of course Steven was not caught!But he was（45）serious trouble!His friends forgot him （46）they all went home，his mother came to（47）him home，but he was missing!Everyone helped to（48）Steven．He could not be found，and his parents reported the matter to the（49）．The next morning the neighbour heard a knock in the kitchen．It （50）to come from the old refrigerator They opened the door and had the shock of their seeing．Steven was in it!He was crying，and he looking frightened and hungry．41．A．interesting B．interested C．interest D．interests42．A．at B．for C．to D．with43．A．caught B．catches C．catch D．with44．A．into B．in C．to D．out45．A．in B．for C．with D．at46．A．But B．And C．If D．When47．A．get B．make C．ask D．take48．look out B．look for C．look up D．look over49．A．radio B．TV C．school D．police50．A．seems B．keeps C．seemed D．kept．17．The most positive person I have ever seen is my dad! He is so positive that I do not（36）hearing a single word from him which is related to hopelessness!Unlike most mums and dad，my dad never says things that make me feel（37）．He is always there to give me encouragements and help．（38）I do wrong things，he always tells me what's right in a positive way．For example，if I am in（39），he often tells me to open the books he bought me．Then he asks me to read the（40）that can help me。
苏州市中考英语英语 完形填空练习题
苏州市中考英语英语完形填空练习题一、英语完形填空1．完形填空Bill and Cathy wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called Maldives (马尔代夫). And they decided to 1 there for two weeks in spring, because they heard that the weather there was perfect at that time. They worked very hard for several months. Finally, they made enough money for their dream 2 . But their trip was more like a nightmare(噩梦)!The problem began when the flight was put off because of the bad weather. They couldn't leave 3 night. They finally got on the plane twelve hours later! But they 4 fly to Maldives because there was a storm. They had 1o fly to the capital city instead. There they stayedin a small hotel 5 the airport.The hotel was next to the sea, but the sea was 6 dirty that they couldn't swim in it. And the hotel swimming pool was full of leaves! The food was awful, too. For breakfast there was 7 bread and milk! The worst part was when the storm came, they felt really 8 . Because of the bad weather, they had to stay for another night in the small hotel. And they had 9 to do. It was so boring. Finally, they 10 in Maldives three days later, and someone told them the weather there had been wonderful all the time!1. A. run B. work C. stay D. see2. A. trip B. job C. college D. clothes3. A. after B. since C. until D. from4. A. needn't B. couldn't C. shouldn't D. won't5. A. near B. from C. across D. next6. A. hardly B. much C. so D. enough7. A. only B. many C. few D. any8. A. full B. quiet C. happy D. terrible9. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything10. A. reached B. arrived C. got D. moved【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；【解析】【分析】主要讲了Bill和Cathy一起努力挣钱去马尔代夫度假，结果是假期像一场噩梦。
苏州市中考英语专题练习题完形填空
2021年苏州市中考英语专题练习〔完形填空1〕1．Lifeisinterestinganditdoesn'thaveanylimits〔限定〕onhowitwillspeaktoyou．Mynineyear﹣oldsontaughtmealessonlastweek．Mysonisverykind．HecanalwayssaythingsIneedto〔1〕a ndhugmeevery timeIneedonewithoutmehavingtoask．LastMonday，hecametomeandasked，"Mom，whatdoyouwanttodowhenyou〔2〕？"Surprisedbyhisquestion，Ilaughed．ButIknewmysonwasn'ttryingtobe 〔3〕andthathewasveryserious．BeforeI〔4〕，headded，"Iknowyou'reanadultnow，butwhatelsedoyouwanttodo？""Well，IguesstherearemanyotherthingsIwanttodo ，〔5〕I'mtoooldto goforanyofthem，"Isaid．"Iknowyou'regetting 〔6〕，butyoucanstilldootherthingsnomatterhowold youare．Youcangobacktoschoolandhaveadifferentcareer〔事业〕ifyouwant．Iknowyoucan，"mysonsaid．Iknowyoucan．Thatwas〔7〕whatIneededtohearanditcamefrommy9﹣year﹣oldson．He〔8〕metolookatwhereIwasandwhatIwantedtobe．Beforehelefttheroom，Igavehimabig〔9〕andsaidthankyou．Hehasno ideathathisquestion haschangedthe〔10〕ofmylife．I'mreadyforthe possibilities〔可能的事〕andI'mveryexcitedaboutmyfuture!〔1〕A．hear B．guess C．watch D．work〔2〕A．makeup B．giveup C．growup D．lookup〔3〕A．crazy B．normal C．funny D．strict〔4〕A．replied B．agreed C．failed D．cried〔5〕A．if B．but C．so D．until〔6〕A．quieter B．slower C．younger D．older〔7〕A．finally B．especially C．hardly D．exactly〔8〕A．worried B．refused C．managed D．encouraged〔9〕A．chance B．hug C．choice D．note〔10〕A．direction B．society C．communityD．safety2．EveryFriday，Idovolunteerworkatanoldpeople'shome．Itusually〔1〕meseveralhourstobringjoytotheoldpeoplethere ．OneFriday，as1preparedtoleavethehouse，the〔2〕rang．Ipickeditup，andfoundthecallwasfrommyhusband，"Sorry，dear．ButI'vegottoomuchworktodonow ．I'mafraidthatyouwillhaveto 〔3〕Taylorfromschooltoday．I'llbehome 〔4〕Ican．"hesaid．So，accompanied〔伴随〕bythe〔5〕partner，mysonTayor，Iwenttotheoldpeople'shome．Thatday，weweresupposedtosendflowers to eachlady there．Afterwevisitedthethirdroom ，Inoticedthatmy〔6〕wouldhugeachladyandwhisper〔低语〕somethingintothelady'sear．Inreturn，Iwouldalwaysgetasmile．I didn'taskhim〔7〕hewaswhisperingbecauseIwantedtomakesurethatwehadenoughtimeto〔8〕alltheladies．Utterthatevening，atdinnertime，myhusbandaskedhowmyvolunteerworkworked out．"Itwasfun，"Isaid．"WhateverTaylorsaidtotheladies，itsurelymade〔9〕happy"Puzzled〔迷惑的〕．Istoppedandlookedatmysonacrossthetable．"Whatdidyouwhisperbackthen？"Iasked．Witha〔10〕onhisface，heanswered，"AllIsaidwas'Iloveyou，Grandma．Youlooksobeautifultoday．'Iwantedtomakethemfeelgood．"〔1〕A．takes B．pays C．spends D．asks〔2〕A．doorbell B．telephone C．radio D．television〔3〕A．pickup B．showup C．giveup D．turnup〔4〕A．aslongas B．assoonas C．asfaras D．aswellas〔5〕A．harmful B．dangerous C．impolite D．unexpected〔6〕A．son B．husband C．daughter D．parent〔7〕A．how B．which C．what D．where〔8〕A．like B．choose C．visit D．lead〔9〕A．us B．they C．we D．them〔10〕A．shame B．courage C．skill D．smile 3．MyfriendsandIjoinedatwo ﹣daysurvivaltrainingcourseinthemountains ．Thefirstdaywasreally〔1〕﹣therewassomuchtodo!Arrivingatthecampsite，weweredividedintogroupsandgivenatent，somefood，a〔2〕andacompass〔指南针〕．Standingnexttoasmallriver，Fanny〔3〕campinginthegrassyareanearby．However，ourinstructor，Mr．Lee，pointedoutthatitmightfloodifitrained．Intheend，wefounda〔4〕area．Puttingupthetentwasveryhard．〔5〕，Mr．Leehelpedusalot．Bythetimewehadputupthetent，〔6〕wasreallyhungry．"Wewouldn'tha vegotthishungry ifwehadbrought somesnacks．"Petersaid．Wealltoldhimto〔7〕complainingandhelpusstartafire tocookourfoodinstead．Realizingwewerehavingtroublemakingthefire，hefinallyhelpedout．Thenextdaystartedearly．Wokenbyastrange〔8〕．Peterwenttoseewhatwashappening．"Somecowshaveeatenourbreakfast!"heshouted．"That'sallbecauseyoudidn't〔9〕thefoodproperlylastnight．"saidMr．Lee．WorriedthatMr．Leewasangrywith us，wetriedveryhardonournext〔10〕usingthemapandcompasstofindasecretlocation．Wemadeittothelocationbeforethe othergroupdid．Weallfeltveryproudofourselves．Thesurvivaltrainingcoursewasagreat．NowIfeelIcouldsurviveanywhere!〔1〕A．disappointing B．difficult C．different D．boring〔2〕A．map B．book C．light D．knife〔3〕A．suggested B．finished C．imagined D．enjoyed〔4〕A．nearer B．lower C．bigger D．higher〔5〕A．Surprisingly B．Suddenly C．Luckily D．Usually〔6〕A．everyone B．anyone C．someone D．noone〔7〕A．start B．mind C．stop D．continue〔8〕A．music B．noise C．woman D．bird〔9〕A．throwoff B．putaway C．eatup D．sellout〔10〕A．plan B．lesson C．problem D．task4．Itwasacoldmorning，justrighttorelaxinthesun．"Madam!"Therewasastrangeshout．Ihurriedto〔1〕whatwashappeningandRamu，myhousekeeper，pointedtoa〔n〕〔2〕wildpigthatwaseatingcornsinmyfield．"You〔3〕thedoor，"hesaidtome．"I'llbagit．"SoIstoodbravely，hopingthatIcouldstopthiswildpigfromrunningaway ．Inone quickmovethewildpigwastrappedbyRamu．Ireallywantedtokillthisuglyanimal ．〔4〕，Ramudidn'thavethesamethought．Hecaughtthewildpig'sbodyand usedaropetotieitup，likeputtingaleash 〔牵狗绳〕onadog．〔5〕musthave shownonmyface．"Icannotkillthepig，madam．I'llleaveitinthewoods．"〔6〕Icouldsayanything，hehadfreedthepig．Thenhewalkeditoutofthefield．"Wait!"Iscreamed，"It'sjustgoingtocomeback．" Ramuturnedbacktome．"Ifthepigcomesback，we'llcatchitagain，madam．"Iwatched，〔7〕tothinkclearly．ItwasasightI'dneverseen，apig〔8 followingaman．Itwasfunny，wasn'tit？WhenIcalmeddown，Iwatchedoverthefencetomakesuretheywerereallygoingto thewoods．Suddenly，Ramustoppedandtalkedtoaboyonabicycle．Thetwonoddedand exchangedsmiles．Then，tomysurprise，Ramuhandedoverthe〔9〕totheboy．I wasevenmoresurprisedtoseethepigbegantokeepupwiththeboyonthebikeasthey〔10〕intothewoods．WhenIretellthisstory，IoftenthinkofRamu．He，morethanmanyofus，Ibelieve，trulyunderstoodthevalueoflife．〔1〕A．compare B．check C．discuss D．imagine〔2〕A．friendly B．excellent C．lazy D．ugly〔3〕A．guard B．paint C．open D．repair〔4〕A．Anyway B．However C．Moreover D．Otherwise〔5〕A．Everything B．Nothing C．Anything D．Something〔6〕A．After B．Unless C．Before D．Till〔7〕A．unable B．able C．unlucky D．lucky〔8〕A．properly B．peacefully C．wildly D．wonderfully〔9〕A．bag B．leaf C．rope D．bell〔10〕A．changed B．jumped C．continued D．walked5．Runningisagoodexercise．Ithelps 〔1〕strongheartsandlungs 〔肺〕．Italsohelpsmostpeople〔2〕andkeepfit．Runningwasn'tsopopular〔3〕．Inthe1960s，runnersweremostlyathletes〔运发动〕andhealthystrongpeople．Whenpeoplesawarunner，theyused〔4〕，"Hey，what'sthehurryfor？"ortheymightsayto 〔5〕，"Ishecrazy？"Atthattime，womenalmost〔6〕ran．But today allthesehave〔7〕．Men andwomen ofallages enjoy〔8〕．Early inthemorning，atnoon，orintheeveningin bigcitiesandinthecountryside，allover heworld，youcanseepeoplerunning﹣menandwomen，oldandyoung．Peoplerun〔9〕﹣alongthebeachesorriverbanks，inparks，downquietstreetsinsmalltownsoratthegym．Somepeople〔10〕runintheirlivingroom．Now，ifyouareasofapotato，pleasestandupandjoinrunning!Youaresuretolivea betterlife．〔1〕A．build B．builds C．building D．built〔2〕A．eatless B．putonweight C．loseweight D．exercisemore 〔3〕A．now B．allthetime C．inthepast D．fromtimetotime 〔4〕A．tosay B．toask C．tospeak D．totalk〔5〕A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 〔6〕A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．often〔7〕A．stopped．B．worked C．changed D．done〔8〕A．run B．running．C．laugh D．laughing〔9〕A．somewhere B．anywhere．C．everywhere D．nowhere〔10〕A．still B..even C．just D．only6．Imaginebeingbornwithoutarms ．Noarmstohug〔拥抱〕someone，andnohandsto〔1〕touch．Orwhataboutbeingbornwithoutlegs ？Havingno 〔2〕todance，walk，run，orevenstandontwofeet．Nowputbothofthosescenestogether：no armsandnolegs．Howwouldthat〔3〕one'severydaylife？NickVujicic cameintotheworldwithneitherarmsnorlegs．Imaginehowsadhisparents felt when theysawtheir baby beingwhat the worldwould consider not4〕．Littledidtheyknowthatthisbeautifuldisabledbabywouldonedaybe someonewhowouldencouragepeoplefromallwalksoflife ．In hischildhood Nick dealtwith thechallenge of self﹣respect，andfelt very 5〕．AsNickgrewuphelearnedtodealwithhisdisabilityandstartedtobeableto domoreandmorethingsonhisown ．Hemanagedtofindwaystoachievetasksthatmost peoplecouldonlydobyusingtheirlimbs〔四肢〕，suchascleaningteeth，〔6〕hair，typingonacomputer，etc．Astimewentby，Nickbegantoaccepthis〔7〕and achievegreaterthings．Nickgraduatedfromuniversitythroughhishardworkbytheageof19 ，Nickhadstartedto〔8〕hisdreamofencouragingothersbytellinghisstory．Hefoundthepurposeof hislife．Nowat27yearsold，hehasachievedmorethanmostpeople．Hehastravelledaround，〔9〕hisstorywithmillionsofpeople．Heisatruesuccessful〔10〕．〔1〕A．〔2〕A．understan dchance B．experienceB．interestC．C．knowreasonD．D．preventability〔3〕A．control B．influence C．improve D．design〔4〕A．perfect B．safe C．pleasant D．strange〔5〕A．tired B．lonely C．bored D．unhappy〔6〕A．wearing B．cutting C．brushing D．losing〔7〕A．position B．situation C．result D．advantage〔8〕A．finish B．search C．support D．realize〔9〕A．telling B．recalling C．writing D．sharing〔10〕A．doctor B．driver C．speaker D．writer7．Innature，youmaysee〔1〕insectsandanimalsofdifferentcolors．Haveyoueverwondered〔2〕？Locusts〔蝗虫〕aresuperdeliciousfoodforbirds，butitisnotalwaysaneasyjobforbirds〔3〕them．Itisneitherbecauselocustsaregoodjumpersorrunners 〔4〕becausetheyaresmarterthantheirenemies．Thereasonisthatthecolorsoflocustschangewiththecolorsofcrops 〔庄稼〕．Whencropsareyoung，locustslookgreen．Butwhenautumncomes，locustschangetotheyellowandbrowncolorascropsdo．Brownbears，tigersandotheranimals〔5〕quietlythroughforests．Theycan't beseeneasilybytheirenemies．Thisisbecausetheyhavecolorssimilartothetrees．Forthesamereason，polarbearsthatliveonalandofsnowandicearewhite．Butterfliesandbeeslivingamongtheflowersarecolorful〔6〕flowers．Soilinsectsaremostlydark﹣coloredandtheyliveunderthesoilinadarkandwetenvironment．〔7〕，insectswithcolorsdifferentfromplantscaneasilybefoundand〔8〕byothers．Soinordertosurvive，theyhavetohidethemselvesinthedaytimeandappearonlyatnight．Haveyouevernoticedsomeevenstrangeracts？Theinkfishintheseacansendoutveryblackinkwhenitfacesdanger．Astheinkspreadsover，itsenemieswillfindthemselves〔9〕inadarkworld．Atthesametimetheinkfishimmediatelyswim saway．Thatishowitkeeps〔10〕safethoughitisnotstrongatall．〔1〕A．many B．much C．every D．few〔2〕A．what B．how C．why D．where〔3〕A．catch B．tocatch C．catching D．catches〔4〕A．so B．but C．or D．nor〔5〕A．walk B．climb C．fly D．run〔6〕A．as B．like C．in D．with〔7〕A．However B．So C．If D．But〔8〕A．ate B．flown C．eaten D．flew〔9〕A．quickly B．suddenly C．slowly D．wonderfully〔10〕A．them B．themselves C．itself D．it8．Therearemanydifferentkindsofshopsinourlife﹣clothesshops，teashops，bicycle shops，flowershops Wecanbuy〔1〕whatweneedintheseshops．Buthaveyou〔2〕aclerk﹣freeflowershop？Maybeyouransweris"No"，butnowthereisoneinBeijing．ThespecialflowershopopensinApril ，2021inBeijing．Therearenoclerksintheshop．Youcanseea〔an〕〔3〕there．Ifyouhaveanyquestionsabouttheflowers，youcan〔4〕theinstructionsonit﹣takepicturesofthemandsearchonline．Whenyoudecide〔5〕tobuy，youcan〔6〕yourmobilephoneandpayforit．Youcanpay〔7〕 Wechat〔微信〕orAlipay〔支付宝〕．ThisflowershopisthefirstofitskindinBeijing．Theowneroftheshopisaboy．HeisaChinesecollegestudent．Hisfamilynameis Wang．"Mostpeoplelikeshoppingina〔8〕environment．Theydisliketheclerks followingthem．Inmyshop，theycanenjoytheirowntime．"Wangsays．Healsosaysthat hebelievespeoplewillnotstealtheflowers ．〔9〕，thenewformreallybringsthestoreagoodprofit〔收益〕．ItnotonlygivesWangmoretimetostudy，butalsoattractsalotofcustomers．Mostofthemwanttoseethisspecialclerk﹣freeshop．Mostpeopleonlinesay，"hesellsnotflowers，〔10〕thetrust!"〔1〕A．nothing B．anything C．something D．anything〔2〕A．watched B．listened C．heard D．found〔3〕A．ad B．sign C．board D．show〔4〕A．follow B．write C．ask D．listen〔5〕A．how B．when C．who D．which〔6〕A．takeup B．takecare C．takeout D．takeoutof〔7〕A．of B．from C．through D．in〔8〕A．busy B．free C．comfortable D．nervous〔9〕A．Atlast B．Inaword C．Infact D．Forexample〔10〕A．or B．if C．but D．though9．ZhejiangisoneofChina'smajortea﹣﹣producingareasandLongjingteais〔1〕as China'sbestgreentea．Longjing teabecameimportantoverthreecenturies〔2〕．During theQingDynasty〔朝〕，itissaidthatwhenthefamousemperorQianlongwenttovisitHangzhou，healways〔3〕Longjingteathere．Heenjoyeditso〔4〕thathenamedeighteenLongjingteaplantsasproducersof"imperial〔皇家的〕tea"．〔5〕，onekilogramofLongjingteaismadeupofaboutseventhousandtealeaves．Nowadays，〔6〕mostof thetealeavesarepickedbymachine，somefarmersstillkeepthetraditionofpickingtheleavesby〔7〕．Theysaytheycanfindleavesofthepropercolorandsize．Machinescanpi ckleaves〔8〕thanman，buttheymaynotbeabletoclassify〔分类〕themaswellasman．People〔9〕drinkingteaintheteahouse．Thishasbeena〔10〕partof thelifeinHangzhousincetheSongDynasty．Atthattime，HangzhouwasthecapitaloftheSongDynasty．Today，theteahouseisoneoftheplaceswhereHangzhoupeoplemostliketogo．〔1〕A．〔2〕A．returnedago B．B．cookedbeforeC．C．consideredafterD．D．offeredsoon〔3〕A．produced B．discovered C．destroyed D．drank〔4〕A．little B．few C．much D．many〔5〕A．Finally B．Generally C．Quickly D．Especially〔6〕A．since B．because C．though D．unless〔7〕A．hand B．equipment C．bus D．truck〔8〕A．slower B．faster C．better D．worse〔9〕A．imagine B．suggest C．enjoy D．hate〔10〕A．modern B．traditional C．strange D．tiring10．Allovertheworldmothersandfathers〔1〕theirchildrenmanners〔礼貌〕．There areallkindsofmanners．Other childrenmayhavemanners that aredifferent〔2〕yours．Manyyearsago，children〔3〕hadgoodmannerswereseenandnotheard．They〔4〕ifgrown﹣ups〔成年人〕weretalking．Todaychildrenhavemorefreedom〔自由〕．Sometimesgoodmannersinoneplacearebadin〔5〕places．IfyouvisitsomefriendsinMonglia，theywillaskyou〔6〕withthem，theywantyoutogivealoud"belch〔打嗝〕"afteryoufinisheating．Belchingwouldshowthatyoulikeyour〔7〕．Butinsomeothercountries，ifyougivealoudbelch，youaretoldtosay"〔8〕，please．"Mannersaredifferentallovertheworld．Butitisgoodforyoutoknowthatallmanner sbegininthesameway．People〔9〕findwaystoshowthattheywanttobefriends．So，apersonwith〔10〕willalwaysbefriendlytootherpeople ，andthiskindofpeoplecaneasilymakenewgoodfriendswhenhecomestoanewplace．〔1〕A．study B．learn C．teach D．take 〔2〕A．from B．to C．on D．with 〔3〕which B．who C．whose D．what〔4〕A．kepthealthy B．keptbusy C．keptdiferent D．keptquiet 〔5〕A．others B．other C．theother D．theothers 〔6〕A．toplay B．tolive C．totalk D．toeat 〔7〕A．house B．friend C．food D．drink 〔8〕A．Hi B．Goodluck C．Goodmorning D．Excuseme 〔9〕A．needto B．inorderto C．lookforwardto D．cometo 〔10〕A．goodmanners B．muchmoney C．goodlooks D．newglasses答案与解析1．【分析】本文讲述了作者9岁的儿子问自己长大后想干什么，并说无论年纪有多大仍然可以去做一些其它的事，这番话给作者上了一课并改变了作者的生活．【解答】〔1〕A考查动词及语境的理解． A．hear听见；B．guess猜想；C．watch观看；D．work工作．根据文章倒数第二段"ThatwaswhatIneededtohear那是我需要听的话"，可知此处应填hear，句意：他总是能说出我需要听的话，每次只要我需要不用我要求他就会拥抱我．应选A．2〕C考查动词．A．makeup编造；B．giveup放弃；C．growup长大；D．lookup查找．根据whatdoyouwanttodowhenyou句意儿子要问妈妈长大后干什么，应选C．〔3〕C句考查形容词及语境的理解．A．crazy疯狂的；B．normal正常的；C．funny滑稽可笑的；D．strict严格的．根据前一句"Surprisedbyhisquestion，Ilaughed．惊讶于他的问题，我笑了．"，后一句与此句是转折关系，可知作者开始觉得儿子的话很搞笑，但看着儿子她知道儿子不是在搞笑，应选C．4〕A考查动词及语境的理解．A．replied答复；B．agreed同意；C．failed失败；D．cried喊叫．根据题意可知作者准备答复时，儿子又加了一句，所以是在答复前，句意：在我答复之前，他又说到："我知道你现在是个大人，但是你还想做什么？"应选A．5〕B考查连词．A．if如果；B．but但是；C．so所以；D．until直到．根据Iguess therearemanyotherthingsIwanttodo〔5〕I'mtoooldtogoforanyofthem句意：我想我还有很多其他的事情要做，但我年纪太大了，不能去做任何一件事．考查连词及语境的理解，前后句是转折关系，应选B．6〕D考查形容词及语境的理解．A．quieter更安静；B．slower更慢；C．younger年纪更小；D．older年纪更大．根据后半句"youcanstilldootherthingsnomatterhowoldyouare．无论你年纪有多大你仍然可以做其它的事．"，可知儿子知道作者年纪大了，句意：我知道你年纪大了，但无论你年纪有多大你仍然可以做其它的事．应选 D．7〕D考查副词及语境的理解．A．finally最后；B．especially特别地；C．hardly几乎不；D．exactly确实地．根据Thatwas〔7〕whatIneededtohearanditcamefrommy9﹣year﹣oldson题意可知作者认为儿子说的话确实是她需要听到的话，应选D．8〕D考查动词及语境理解．A．worried焦虑；B．refused拒绝；C．managed设法完成；D．encouraged鼓励．encouragesb．todosth．鼓励某人做某事，句意：他鼓励我让我看看我在哪里，我想成为什么．应选D．〔9〕B考查名词及语境的理解．A．chance时机；B．hug拥抱；C．choice选择；D．note便条．givesb．abighug给某人一个大大的拥抱，句意：在他离开房间之前，我给了他一个大大的拥抱．应选B．10〕A考查名词及语境的理解．A．direction方向；B．society社会；C．community社区；D．safety平安．根据后一句"I'mreadyforthepossibilities〔可能的事〕andI'mveryexcitedaboutmyfuture!我已经准备好迎接各种可能性，我对我的未来感到非常兴奋！"，可知孩子提出的问题改变了我生活的方向，句意：他不知道他的问题已经改变了我生活的方向．应选A．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．2．【分析】本文讲述了作者作为一名志愿者，每个周五都要去老人院为老人们带去快乐，一次偶然的时机她带着她的儿子一起去了老人院，结果儿子的表现令她很满意，很欣慰．【解答】1．A考查动词及语境的理解．take、pay、spend都有"花费"的意思，但用法不同，take的用法为：Ittakessb．sometimetodosth．；pay的用法为：sb．paymoneyfor sth．；spend的用法为：sb．spendmoney〔in〕doingsth．；ask意为"要求"，其用法为：asksb．todosth．根据题干，主语是it，用Ittakessb．sometimetodosth．；句意：通常会花费我几个小时的时间把快乐带给那里的老人，应选A．2．B考查名词及语境的理解．A．doorbell门铃；B．telephone；C．radio收音机；D．television电视．从后一句"Ipickeditup，andfoundthecallwasfrommy husband我接起来，发现是来自于我丈夫的"，可知是响了．句意：一个星期五，当我准备离开家的时候，响了．应选B．3．A考查动词短语及语境的理解A．pickup拾起，接人；B．showup到场，出现；C．giveup放弃；D．turnup把音量调大．根据后面Taylorfromschooltoday，句意：恐怕今天你必须去学校接泰勒．应选A．4．BA．aslongas只要；B．assoonas尽快地；C．asfaras远到；D．aswellas此外．根据I'llbehome 〔4〕Ican，句意：我会尽快地到家．应选B．5．D考查形容词及语境的理解．A．harmful 有害的；B．dangerous 危险的；C．impolite不礼貌的；D．unexpected预料之外的．根据So，accompanied〔伴随〕bythe〔5〕partner，mysonTayor，Iwenttomeoldpeople'shome句意：在﹣﹣﹣我儿子泰勒的陪同下，我去了老人院，应该是意料之外的，应选D．6．A考查名词及语境的理解．A．son儿子；B．husband丈夫；C．daughter女儿；D．parent父亲或母亲．由文中可知作者和儿子一起去的老人院，句意：我注意到我的儿子会拥抱每一位老人，然后在她们耳边低语说些什么，应选A．7．C考查疑问词及语境的理解．A．how 怎么样；B．which 哪一个；C．what什么；D．where哪里．根据句意：我没有问他说了什么，因为我想确保我们有足够的时间探访所有的老人，应选C．8．C考查动词及语境的理解．A．like 喜欢；B．choose选择；C．visit参观，拜访；D．lead带着．根据Iwantedtomakesurethatwehadenoughtimeto〔8〕alltheladies句意：我没有问他说了什么，因为我想确保我们有足够的时间探访所有的老人．应选C．9．D考查代词及语境的理解．A．us我们，宾格；B．they她们，主格；C．we我们，主格；D．them她们，宾格．因为文中意思是使老人们快乐，所以用"她们"代替，又因为动词后用宾格形式，句意：无论泰勒对那些老人说了什么，那确实使他们很快乐．故选D．10．D考查名词及语境的理解．A．shame羞愧；B．courage勇气；C．skill技能；D．smile微笑．根据Witha〔10〕onhisface他脸上带着微笑地答复："我所说的就是‘我爱你，奶奶．你今天看起来很漂亮．'我就是想让他们感觉舒服．"应选D．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．3．【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，说的是野外生存训练．作者参加了一次野外生存训练课程，经过这次训练，作者觉得得到了锻炼，能够在任何地方生存下去．【解答】1．B．考查形容词．disappointing令人失望的；difficult 困难的；different不同的；boring无聊的．句意：第一天非常难．根据下文"therewassomuchtodo"可知，因为要做的事情很多，故知第一天"很难"，应选B．2．A．考查名词．map地图；book书；light光线〔灯〕；knife小刀．句意：到达营地后，我们被分成各个小组，并分到了一个帐篷、一些食物、一张地图和一个指南针．"地图"和指南针是野外活动必须的物品，也是一种常用工具组合：地图用于寻找位置和路线，指南针用于区分方向．应选A．3．A．考查动词．suggested建议〔说明〕；finished结束；imagined想象；enjoyed新手〔喜欢〕．句意：当我们站在一条小河边时，范尼建议在附近处的草丛中露营．根据下文"However，ourinstructor，Mr．Lee，pointedoutthatitmightflood〔淹没〕ifitrained"可知，向导否决了在草丛中露营的"建议"〔因为如果下雨的话，会被淹没〕，应选A．4．D．考查形容词比拟级．nearer比拟近的；lower较低的；bigger较大的；higher较高的．句意：最终，我们找到了一个地势较高的地方．根据上文"However，ourinstructor，Mr．Lee，pointedoutthatitmightfl ood 〔淹没〕ifitrained"可知，向导觉得河边的草丛地势太低，故知要搬到一个"较高"之处，应选D．5．C．考查副词．surprisingly 令人吃惊地；suddenly突然地；luckily幸运地；usually通常地．句意：幸运的是，李先生帮了我们的大忙．根据句中其他局部可知，李先生帮助很大，这对我们是"幸运的"，应选C．6．A．考查代词．A．每一个；B任何一个；C某人；D没有一个；根据下文"Wewouldn'thavegotthishungryifwehadbroughtsomesnacks"可知，"人人"都饿了．句意：到我们搭起帐篷时，人人都很饿了．应选A．7．C．考查动词〔不定式〕．start开始；mind介意；stop停止；continue继续．句意：我们都让他停止抱怨．根据上文"‘Wewouldn'thavegotthishungryifwehadbroughtsomesnacks'Petersaid"和下文"andhelpusstartafiretocookourfood〔8〕"可知，彼得在抱怨，故大家让他"不要〔停止〕"抱怨，帮大家生火，应选C．8．B．考查名词．A．music音乐；B．noise噪声C．woman女人；D．bird鸟；根据下文"Somecowshaveeatenourbreakfast"可知，奶牛把我们的食物早餐吃掉了，这就是发生的事情"，句意：彼得被一种奇怪的声音吵醒，于是去看看发生了什么事情．应选．9．B．考查动词短语．throwoff扔掉；putaway收起；eatup吃光；sellout卖完．句意：这全是因为你没有把食物收起来．根据上文"Somecowshaveeaten ourbreakfast"可知，食物被奶牛吃掉，原因是昨天没有把它们"收起来"，应选B．10．D．考查名词．plan 方案；lesson方案；problem问题；task任务．句意：我们努力进行下一个任务﹣﹣利用地图和指南针寻找一个秘密地点．根据下文"usingthemapandcompasstofindasecretlocation"可知，利用地图和指南针寻找一个秘密地点，这是个"任务"，应选D．【点评】首先要通读全文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目再读短文，根据上下文的联系以及句意等，选出符合语境的选项，就可以确定正确答案．4．【分析】文章主要介绍了有一天有头野猪突然闯进了田野，管家Ramu擒获了它并放了它，作者也意识到生命的价值．【解答】〔1〕B动词辨析．A比照；B检查；C讨论；D想象；根据后面whatwashappening发生了什么，应该是快速去检查，故答案是B．〔2〕D形容词辨析．A友好的；B完美的；C懒的；D丑陋的；根据下文uglyanimal可知是丑陋的，故答案是D．3〕A动词辨析．A警卫；B指；C翻开；D修理；根据后面"I'llbagit我抓住它，应该是你守着门，故答案是A．〔4〕B连词辨析．A不管怎样；B然而；C此外；D否那么；根据上句Ireallywantedtokill thisuglyanimal我想杀了它，下面说Ramu没有相同的想法，转折关系，故答案是B．〔5〕D代词辨析．A所有的；B什么都没有；C任何的；D一些；根据下句Icannotkillthepig，madam．I'llleaveitinthewoods．"我不能杀它，与作者的想法不一样，及上句要用绳牵着它，这里作者脸上肯定有一些表情，故答案是D．6〕C介词辨析．A在..之后；B除非；C在..之前；D直到；根据Icouldsayanything，hehadfreedthepig后面说他释放了猪，应该是在说话之前，故答案是C．〔7〕A形容词辨析．A不能；B能；C不幸运的；D幸运的；根据下句ItwasasightI'dneverseen我从未见过这样的景象，可知作者很惊讶，所以不能清晰地思考，故答案是 A．〔8〕B副词辨析．A正确地；B和平地；C疯狂地；D完美地；根据上句ItwasasightI'dneverseen我从未见过这样的景象，这里应该是一只猪平静地跟着一个男人，故答案是B．9〕C名词辨析．A包；B叶；C绳子；D铃；根据上文Hecaughtthewildpig'sbodyandusedaropetotieitup，likeputtingaleash〔牵狗绳〕onadog用绳牵着猪，这里应该是把绳交给了男孩，故答案是C．〔10〕C动词辨析．A改变；B跳；C继续；D走；根据题干，continueinto朝着方向是固定短语，我更惊讶的是，当他们继续进入树林时，猪开始跟上骑自行车的男孩，故答案是C．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．5．【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了当今在美国参加跑步的人很多，但是在过去不是这样．跑步的人会被嘲笑，尤其是女人从来不跑步．但人们意识到了跑步和锻炼的重要性，所以现在跑步很流行．【解答】〔1〕A考查动词，A．build动词原形B．builds第三人称单数形式C．building动名词D．built过去式，根据动词 helps，可知考查help〔to〕dosth帮助做某事，固定句型，应选A．2〕C考查短语，A．eatless少吃B．putonweight增重C．loseweight减肥D．exercisemore多锻炼，根据andkeepfit，结合选项，可知是指跑步还可以帮助大局部人减肥并保持健康，应选C．〔3〕C考查短语，A．now现在B．allthetime一直C．inthepast在过去D．fromtimetotime不时，根据动词wasn't是一般过去时，可知说的是过去，应选C．4〕B考查动词，A．tosay说B．toask问C．tospeak讲话D．totalk谈话，根据后面几句话，可知都是问句，推出此处是询问，usedtoask过去常常问应选B．5〕D考查代词，A．they他们，主格B．them他们，宾格C．their他们的D．themselves他们自己，根据theymightsayto，推出：他们可能会对他们自己说，应选D．〔6〕A考查副词，A．never从不B．seldom几乎不C．sometimes有时D．often经常，根据后文theymightbelaughedat他们可能会被嘲笑，可知女人怕被嘲笑，从不跑步．故选A．〔7〕C考查动词，A．stopped停止B．worked工作C．changed改变D．done做，根据后文Menandwomenofallagesenjoy男女老少都喜欢跑步，可知现在发生了改变，故选C．〔8〕B考查动词，A．run动词原形B．running动名词C．laugh原形D．laughing 动名词，根据后文 Earlyinthemorning，atnon，orintheeveninginbigcitiesandinthe countryside，alloverheworld，youcanseepeoplerunning﹣menandwomen，oldandyoung．在世界各地的大城市和乡村，你可以看到男女老少都在跑步，推出不同年龄段的男女都喜欢跑步．应选B．〔9〕C考查副词，A．somewhere某处B．anywhere任何地方C．everywhere处处D．nowhere无处，根据alongthebeachesorriverbanks，inparks，downquietstreetsinsmalltownsoratthegym．推出人们到处都在跑步，应选〔10〕B考查副词，A．still仍然B．even 甚至C．C．just仅仅D．only仅仅，根据 Somepeople runintheirlivingroom ，结合前文，到处可以看到人们在跑步，推出此句的意思是：有些人甚至在客厅里跑步，应选 B．【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．6．【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是NickVujicic，一个生来就没有四肢的人，用勇敢、坚韧和乐观诠释着生命的奇迹．如今已是一名震惊全球的励志演说家．【解答】〔1〕B考查动词．understand意为"理解"；experience意为"经历"；know意为" 知道，了解"；prevent意为"组织"．根据nohandsto touch，可是指没有收物感受触摸．句意：没有胳膊不能拥抱别人，没有手不能感受触觉．故答案选B．2〕D考查名词．chance意为"时机"；interest意为"兴趣"；reason意为"原因"；ability 意为"能力"．D项符合题意，根据语境，可知没有腿的话就没有跳舞，走路，跑步，甚至是两只脚站立的能力．故答案选D．3〕B考查动词．control意为"控制"；influence意为"影响"；improve意为"提高"；design意为"设计"．根据上文说没有胳膊就不能拥抱别人，不能感受接触，没有腿就没有跳舞，走路，跑步，甚至是两只脚站立的能力．这些都是没有胳膊和腿对人们日常生活的影响．故答案选B．（4〕A考查形容词．据语境，NickVujicicA．perfect完美的；safe平安的；pleasant愉快的；strange奇怪的．根生来就没有四肢，所以在这个世界上被认为不是完美的．故答案是〔5〕B考查形容词．tired疲倦的；lonely孤独的；bored无聊的；unhappy不开心的；根据Inhischildhood，andfeltvery，可知在童年时期他的残疾让他感与别的小伙伴不一样，推出他是孤独的，故答案是B．6〕B考查动词．wearing意为"穿着"；cutting意为"切割"；brushing意为"刷"；losing意为"浪费，遗失"．根据suchascleaningteeth，hair，可知是指刷牙、理发．cuthair理发．故答案为B．7〕B考查名词．position意为"位置"；situation意为"情况，处境"；result意为"结果"；advantage意为"优势"．根据Astimewentby，Nickbegantoaccepthis andachievegreaterthings，结合语境，可知是指：随着时间的流逝，Nick接受了他残疾的这种情况．表示他残疾的这情况应用situation．故答案选B．8〕D考查动词．finish意为"完成"；search意为"搜寻"；support意为"支持"；realize意为"意识到"．根据hisdreamofencouragingothersbytellinghisstory，可知这是他意识到的事情．句意：19岁时，Nick开始意识到他的梦想就是通过鼓舞人心的演讲来分享他的故事，鼓励别人．故答案为D．9〕D考查动词．telling告诉；recalling回想起；writing写；sharing，根据上文的Nickhadstartedto〔8〕Dhisdreamofencouragingothersbytellinghisstory，可知，Nick是通过分享他的故事鼓励别人，故这里是说他已经和数百万人分享了他的故事．故答案选D．10〕C考查名词．doctor医生；driver驾驶员；speaker演讲者；writer作者．根据上一句"他已经和数百万人分享了他的故事"，推出他是一个成功的演讲者，故答案选C．【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．7．【分析】自然界有许多昆虫和动物都有不同的颜色．本文以蝗虫、棕熊、老虎、北极熊、蝴蝶和土壤昆虫为例表达了动物的保护色，并且介绍了墨鱼保护自己的方式．【解答】〔1〕A考查形容词，A．many很多，修饰可数名词复数B．much很多，修饰不可数名词C．every非常D．few很少，根据Innatur，可知在自然界中是有"很多"昆虫和动物的，insectsandanimals是可数名词复数形式．应选A．〔2〕C考查副词，A．what什么B．how如何C．why为什么D．where哪里，根据前文differentcolors，结合后文的解释是：为什么昆虫和动物有不同的颜色．推出此处是在问"你曾经想过是为什么吗"，应选C．〔3〕B考查动词，A．catch抓住，动词原形B．tocatch不定式C．catching动名词D．catches第三人称单数形式，根据itisnotalwaysaneasyjobforbirds型Itis+形容词 forsbtodosth对某人来说做某事是的，应选B．，可知考查句〔4〕D考查连词，A．so因此B．but但是C．or或者D．nor也不，根据句中的neither，可知考查句型neithernor既不也不，应选D．5〕A考查动词，A．walk步行B．climb爬C．fly飞D．run跑，根据Brownbears，tigers，可知棕熊和老虎是地上行走的动物，应选 A．〔6〕B考查介词，A．as作为B．like 像C．in在里面D．with带有，根据Butterfliesandbeeslivingamongtheflowersarecolorful生活在花丛中的蝴蝶和蜜蜂是五颜六色的，所以它们看起来"像"花一样，应选B．〔7〕A考查连词，A．However然而B．So因此C．If如果D．But但是，根据insectswithcolorsdifferentfromplantscaneasilybefound 与植物不同颜色的昆虫很容易被发现，这跟前文是转折关系．有逗号隔开，只能用however，应选A．〔8〕C考查动词，A．ate吃，过去式B．flown飞，过去分词C．eaten吃，过去分词D．flew飞，根据caneasilybefoundand可知容易被发现的昆虫会被自然界中的天敌吃掉．此处是被动语态， and前后都是过去分词，应选C．〔9〕B考查副词，A．quickly 快速地B．suddenly突然地C．slowly 慢慢地D．wonderfully极好地，根据Theinkfishintheseacansendoutveryblackinkwhenitfacesdanger当海里的墨鱼面临危险时，会喷吐出非常黑的墨汁．所以"突然"之间，它们就会在一个黑暗的世界里，应选B．〔10〕C考查代词，A．them他们B．themselves他们自己C．itself它自己D．it它，根据前文，可知墨鱼会喷吐出非常黑的墨汁，这是保全它"自身"平安的，应选C．【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．8．【分析】文章讲述了一个男孩开了一家无人花店．花店里没有店员，顾客可以自由选择自己需要的花，然后用支付，他信任顾客．花店也给他带来了丰厚的利润．【解答】〔1〕B考查代词，A．nothing没东西B．anything任何东西C．something某些东西D．anything任何东西，根据whatweneed，可知是指我们所需要的任何东西，应选B．2〕C考查动词，A．watched观看B．listened听C．heard听到D．found发现，根据Buthaveyouaclerk﹣freeflowershop？结合语境，可知是指：你听说过没有店员的花店吗，应选C．〔3〕B考查名词，A．ad广告 B．sign指示牌C．board木板 D．show显示，根据后文theinstructionsonit，可知上面有指示说明，推出此处是指"指示牌"，应选B．4〕A考查动词，A．follow跟随B．write写C．ask问D．listen听，根据Ifyouhaveanyquestionsabouttheflowers，可知是指：如果你有任何关于花的问题，你可以依照上面的说明做，应选A．〔5〕D考查代词，A．how如何B．when什么时候C．who谁D．which 哪个，根据Whenyoudecide，tobuy，结合选项，推出句意：当你决定了该选哪个，应选D．〔6〕C考查短语，A．takeup开始从事B．takecar注意eC．takeout取出D．takeoutof从取出，根据andpayforit，可知是取出付款，takeoutsth取出某物．应选C．7〕C考查介词，A．of的B．from从C．through通过D．in在里面，根据payWechat〔微信〕orAlipay〔支付宝〕．可知是通过微信或者支付宝支付，应选C．〔8〕B考查形容词，A．busy忙的B．free自由的C．comfortable舒适的D．nervous紧张的，根据后文Theydisliketheclerksfollowingthem 他们不喜欢店员跟着他们，推出他们喜欢自由的环境．应选B．〔9〕C考查短语，A．Atlast最初B．Inaword总之C．Infact事实上D．Forexample例如，根据thenewformreallybringsthestoreagoodprofit ，推出句意：事实上，这种新形式确实给商店带来了丰厚的利润，应选C．10〕C考查连词，A．or或者B．if如果C．but但是D．though虽然，根据hesellsnotflowers，thetrust，推出句意：他卖的不是花，而是信任．not but不是而是，应选C．【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．9．【分析】本文主要介绍浙江是中国主要产茶地区之一，龙井茶被认为是中国最好的绿茶．时还讲述了清朝皇帝乾隆喜欢龙井茶，以及茶的种植和采摘．同【解答】〔1〕C考查动词，A．returned返回B．cooked烹饪C．considered考虑D．offer ed 提供，根据is as，考查短语beconsideras被认为是，句意：龙井茶被认为是中国最好的绿茶．应选C．〔2〕A考查副词，A．ago以前B．before在之前C．after在之后D．soon很快，根据DuringtheQingDynasty 在清朝，可知说的是几个世纪前．时间段+ago用于一般过去时态，表示﹣段时间前，应选A．〔3〕D考查动词，A．produced生产B．discovered发现C．destroyed破坏D．drank喝，根据healwaysLongjingteathere，可知句意：据说当著名的乾隆皇帝去参观杭州时，总是"喝"那里的龙井茶．应选D．〔4〕C考查形容词， A．little 很少，修饰不可数名词B．few很少，修饰可数名词C．much很多，修饰不可数名词 D．many很多，修饰可数名词复数，根据henamed eighteenLongjingteaplantsasproducersof"imperial〔皇家的〕tea"．他点名了18种龙井茶作为皇家贡茶．说明乾隆皇帝非常喜欢龙井茶．选项A、B都属于否认词，表达喜欢的程度用much修饰．应选C．〔5〕B考查副词，A．Finally最后B．Generally通常C．Quickly快速D．Especially尤其，根据onekilogramofLongjingteaismadeupofaboutseventhousandtealeaves ，结合选项，推出句意：通常，一公斤龙井茶是由大约七千片茶叶制成的．应选 B．〔6〕C考查连词，A．since自从B．because因为C．though虽然D．unless除非，根据mostofthetealeavesarepickedbymachine，可知是although引导让步状语从句．句意：虽然大局部茶叶是用机器采摘的，但一些农民仍然保持着手工采摘茶叶的传统，故选C．〔7〕A考查名词，A．hand手B．equipment设备C．bus公交车D．truck卡车，根据语境，可知：虽然大局部茶叶是用机器采摘的，但一些农民仍然保持着手工采摘茶叶的传统．byhand手工，应选A．〔8〕B考查形容词，A．slower更慢 B．faster更快C．better更好D．worse更差，根据Machinescanpickleavesthanman，可知机器采摘要比人工采摘更快，应选B．〔9〕C考查动词，A．imagine想象B．suggest建议C．enjoy喜欢D．hate恨，根。
苏州市中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语 完形填空(含答案)
苏州市中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语完形填空(含答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空My father was a self-taught mandolin(曼陀林琴) player. He was one of the best players in our town. He could not 1 music, but if he heard a tune(曲子) a few times, he could play it. When he was young, he was a 2 of a small country music band. They played at local dances and played for the local radio station on a few occasions.At home Dad often took out his mandolin and played for the family. We three children sang along. 3 played the mandolin like my father. He could 4 your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin. He seemed to shine when he was playing. You could see his 5 in his ability to play so well for his family.But Dad had to find another 6 in a factory later because the money he made at the band wasn't enough to 7 the family. Unluckily he had an 8 one day and lost one finger. He couldn't play as 9 as before. From then on, every time we asked him to play, he would make up excuses to 10 down our request. However, we missed his performancesso much. 11 , he agreed and said, "Okay, but remember, I can't hold down the strings (琴弦) the way I 12 to."When he played the old mandolin, it carried us back to a 13 , happy time in our lives. Dad was that kind of man, 14 was what he was doing all his life. If he could give 15 to others, he would, especially his family. He was always there, sacrificing(牺牲) his timeto see that his family had enough in their life.1. A. express B. raise C. read D. lead2. A. dancer B. member C. driver D. friend3. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody4. A. shut B. touch C. cover D. hurt5. A. doubt B. truth C. pride D. worry6. A. job B. wallet C. game D. hobby7. A. start B. work C. value D. support8. A. action B. accident C. argument D. exam9. A. deep B. fast C. well D. loud10. A. turn B. break C. close D. lay11. A. Nearly B. Exactly C. Certainly D. Finally12. A. regretted B. used C. kept D. pointed13. A. careful B. forgetful C. cheerful D. helpful14. A. Giving B. Receiving C. Changing D. Taking15. A. production B. pleasure C. purpose D. patience【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11）D；（12）B；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B；【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者的爸爸是自学的曼托林琴演奏者，并且是城镇里最好的演奏者之一，他虽然不能认识音乐，但是如果他听了几次曲子，他就能演奏它。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
《完形填空5》(一)Last spring I was walking in a park．A short distance ahead of me was a mom and her three-year-old 1 ．The little girl was holding a string (细绳) that was attached to a helium balloon．All of a sudden，a 2 wind took the balloon from the little girl．I thought she would scream and cry．But，no! As the little girl turned to watch her balloon 3into the sky，she cheerfully shouted，“Wow!”I didn't realize it at that moment．But that little girl hadtaught me4 ．Later that day．I 5 a phone call from a person with newsof an unexpected problem．I felt like saying，“Oh no，what shouldwe do?”But6 that little girl．I found myself saying：“Wow，that's interesting! How canI help you?” One thing's for sure—life's always going to put us 7 balance with things we don't expect．However，how we respond (反应) to them is our 8 ．We can choose to be frustrated or fascinated (着迷的)．No matter what the situation is，a fascinated“Wow!”will always beat a (n) 9 “Oh，no．”So the next time you experience one of life's unexpected guests，remember that little girl and make it a“Wow!”experience．The“Wow!”response 10 works．1．A．son B．cousin C．daughter D．sister2．A．soft B．heavy C．strange D．strong3．A．walk B．rise C．jump D．run4．A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something 5．A．took B．received C．gave D．accepted 6．A．thinking B．memorizing C．remembering D．discussing 7．A．off B．into C．on D．in8．A．problem B．choice C．business D．work 9．A．exciting B．different C．frustrated D．helpful 10．A．sometimes B．always C．seldom D．hardly(二)Madison Glinski is young，but she is famous becauseshe often raises l and helps many people in need。
Last year，Madison made a New Year's resolution to helppoor children．She decided to raise ￡500 for a children'shospital． 2 did she raise the money? She came up withan 3 ．She thought she could play the violin verywell．So she planned to raise money by playing the violin。
Madison went to the street and began to 4 there。
Some people passed by her and asked her why she played the violin there．After they knew about her resolution，they 5 some money withouthesitation．Soon she raised ￡500 6 ．Madison wanted to raise 7 money for people in need。
She tried some different ways to raise money．Madison once collected old things from her friends and neighbors，She made some money 8 selling them．With the money。
she 9 lots of toys，shoes and clothes for the poor children in Africa．Madison also started a JustGiving page on the Internet．She 10 more people to donate money online．She believed that she could help more people。
1．A．toys B．clothes C．shoes D．money2．A．Which B．When C．Why D．How3．A．opinion B．idea C．article D．exam4．A．cry B．run C．perform D．stand5．A．put away B．gave away C．ran away D．went away 6．A．clearly B．successfully C．1oudly D．carefully 7．A．more B．less C．better D．worse8．A．from B．by C．with D．through9．A．sold B．bought C．borrowed D．collected 10．A．encouraged B．refused C．stopped D．regretted(三)A tired traveler was riding his horse the whole day l he saw a shady grove (小树林) of trees．He 2 the horse and after letting the horse eat the grass nearby，he lay down under a shady tree．After a few hours，the traveler woke up and saw that his horse was 3 。
He searched around the grove but could not 4 his horse．He saw a strong stick lying on the ground．Now，he knew that 5 must have stolen his horse．He picked the stick and started walking towards the nearby village．He went to the village's 6 ．Then he waved the stick and shouted．“Who has stolen my horse? Whoever has done this must 7 my horse or I will do what I had done in the market last time．”By his loud voice，the thief got 8 ．He brought the horse and handed it over to the traveler and asked in a whisper，“What did you do last time when your horse 9 ？”The traveler smiled and said，“Oh! I bought 10 horse in the city．”1．A．since B．when C．although D．while2．A．got up B．turned off C．took off D．got off 3．A．missing B．ill C．hungry D．asleep4．A．ride B．find C．feed D．1eave 5．A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody 6．A．market B．bank C．school D．poo17．A．send B．return C．borrow D．train 8．A．scared B．tired C．excited D．annoyed 9．A．stole B．is stolen C．was stealing D．was stolen 10．A．other B．the other C．another D．others(四)Once．a 1azy rabbit named Monu lived in a forest．He never did l work at home．He walked and hopped (跳跃) slowly．He never reached anywhere in time 2 he was slow and lazy．His parents always 3 him，“Son，your laziness will make you suffer one day．Please change this bad habit．”But Monu never paid attention to their 4 ．He did not change his bad habit of laziness．One day Monu was 5 under a shady tree．Some other rabbits were playing nearby．Just then another rabbit，named Sonu，saw a wolf coming down the path．He went to the other rabbits and said，“Friends．1et us run away．The wolf is coming here．He will 6 us up．”All the rabbits heard him and 7 ．Sonu tried to wake up Monu but he said，“Oh! The wolf is still 8 from here．Let me sleep 9 longer．”Sonu went away．Soon the wolf came to the spot．Monu could not run away in time．The wolf jumped upon him and killed him．So the Monu lost his 10 because of his laziness.1．A．some B．any C．many D．much2．A．because B．so C．but D．and3．A．praised B．asked C．warned D．minded4．A．idea B．plan C．action D．advice 5．A．shouting B．crying C．lying D．jumping 6．A．dress B．eat C．give D．put7．A．ran off B．took off C．turned off D．fell off 8．A．different B．opposite C．free D．far9．A．1ittle B．few C．a little D．a few 10．A．way B．1ife C．direction D．mind(五)Do you know what“pay it forward”means? It's not paying for something 1 you buy it．“Paying it forward”is to do something 2 for another person for no reason．Then that person can do 3 nice for someone else，too．You may think it doesn't seem like much． 4 this kind act can spread really fast．Early this December，a woman was 5 McDonald's in Florida．US．She also bought the next person's meal．Well，that person did the 6 thing，and the next person did too．Soon，250 people bought meals for 7 person!You can“pay it forward”by doing something extra nice for anyone around you．Just 8 little things，like helping your mom clean the 9 without her asking．It can make a person's day．Then，ask them to do three kind things 10 someone else。