黑龙江省安达市2017高考英语一轮复习阅读理解编选(五)
高中英语真题：2017高考英语阅读理解一轮选编(五)
2017高考英语阅读理解一轮选编（五）2016高考训练题。
阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Fear may be felt in the heart as well as in the head，according to a study that has found a link between the cycles of a beating heart and the chance of someone feeling fear.Tests on healthy volunteers found that they were more likely t o feel a sense of fear at the moment when their hearts are co ntracting(收缩)and pumping blood around their bodies，compared with the point when the heartbeat is relaxed. Scient ists say the results suggest that the heart is able to influence how the brain responds to a fearful event，depending on which point it is at in its regular cycle of contract ion and relaxation.Sarah Garfinkel at the Brighton and Sussex Medical School s aid：“Our study shows for the first time that the way in which we de al with fear is different depending on when we see fearful pictures in relation to our heart.”The study tested 20 healthy volunteers on their reactions to fe ar as they were shown pictures of fearful faces. Dr Garfinkel s aid，“The study showed that fearful faces are better noticed when t he heart is pumping than when it is relaxed. Thus our hearts c an also affect what we see and what we don't see—and guide whether we see fear.”To further understand this relationship，the scientists also used a brain scanner to show how the brai n influences the way the heart changes a person's feeling of f ear.“We have found an important mechanism by which the heart and brain ‘speak’ to each other to change our feelings and red uce fear，” Dr Garfinkel said.“We hope that by increasing our understanding about how fea r is dealt with and ways that it could be reduced, we may be a ble to develop more successful treatments for anxiety disorde rs，and also for those who may be suffering from serious stress d isorder.”1．What is the finding of the study?A. One's fast heartbeats are likely to cause fear.B. Fear is a result of one's relaxed heartbeat.C. Fear has something to do with one's health.D. One's heart affects how he feels fear.2．The study was carried out by analyzing ________.A. volunteers' reactions to horrible pictures and data from thei r brain scansB. the time volunteers saw fearful pictures and their health co nditionsC. volunteers' heartbeats when they saw terrible picturesD. different pictures shown to volunteers and their heart －brain communication3．Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlin ed word “mechanism” inParagraph 6?A. Order.B. Machine.C. System.D. Treatment.4．This study may contribute to ________．A. explaining the cycle of fear and anxietyB. treating anxiety and stress betterC. finding the key to the heart－brain communicationD. understanding different fears in our hearts and heads参考答案1—4、DACB阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
高中英语真题：2017高考英语阅读理解一轮精编
2017高考英语阅读理解一轮精编阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中，选出最佳选项。
Reading poems is not exactly an everyday activity for most pe ople. In fact, many people never read a poem once they get o ut of high school.It is worth reminding ourselves that this has not always been t he case in America. In the nineteenth century, a usual Americ an activity was to sit around the fireside in the evening and re ad poems aloud. It is true that there was no television at the ti me, nor movie theaters, nor World Wide Web, to provide diver sion. However, poems were a source of pleasure, of self-education, of connection to other people or to the world beyon d one’s own community. Reading them was a social act as we ll as an individual one, and perhaps even more social than ind ividual. Writing poems to share with friends and relations was, like reading poems by the fireside, another way in which poet ry has a place in everyday life.How did things change? Why are most Americans no longer c omfortable with poetry, and why do most people today think th at a poem has nothing to tell them and that they can do well without poems?There are, I believe, three culprits(肇事者)：poets, teachers, and we ourselves. Of these, the least importa nt is the third: the world surrounding the poem has betrayed u s more than we have betrayed the poem. Early in the twentiet h century, poetry in English headed into directions unfavorabl e to the reading of poetry. Readers decided that poems were not for the fireside or the easy chair at night, that they belonge d where other difficult-to-read things belonged.Poets failed the reader, so did teachers. They want their stud ents to know something about the skills of a poem, they want their students to see that poems mean something. Yet what u sually occurs when teachers push these concerns on their hig h school students is that young people decide poems are unpl easant crossword puzzles.1. Reading poems is thought to be a social act in the nineteen th century because .A. it built a link among peopleB. it helped unite a communityC. it was a source of self-educationD. it was a source of pleasure2. The underlined word “diversion”(in Paragraph 2) most prob ably means “”.A. concentrationB. changeC. amusementsD. stories3. According to the passage, what is the main cause of the gr eat gap between readers and poetry?A. Students are becoming less interested in poetry.B. Students are poorly educated in high school.C. TV and the Internet are more attractive than poetry.D. Poems have become difficult to understand.4. In the last paragraph, the writer questions .A. the difficulty in studying poemsB. the way poems are t aught in schoolC. students’ wrong ideas about poetryD. the techniques used in writing poems1、答案解析：答案为A。
高考英语一轮复习阅读理解编选
黑龙江安达市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编选完形填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more anxious, waiting for the final school bell. Upon its 1 everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except DavidDavid was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often wondered what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so 2 for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David 3. I can still remember he was always 4 a smile and willing to help. He always stayed after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He 5 just simply smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly head for homeWeeks passed and the 6 over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of school before the holiday break. I smiled in 7 as the last of them hurried out of the door. Turning around I saw David quietly standing by my desk.“I have something for yo u.” he said and 8 from behind his back a small box. 9 it to me, he said anxiously, “Open i t.” I took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it.I lifted the lid and to my surprise saw nothing. I looked at David‘s smiling face a nd back into the box and said, “The box is nice, David, but it’s 10 .”“Oh no it isn’t” said David. “It’s full of love. My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there.”Tears filled my eyes 11I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given attention to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning 12 the little empty box set on my desk.1. A. warning B. ringing C. calling D. yelling2. A. modestly B. naturally C. inaccurately D. inappropriately3. A. popular B. upset C. special D. funny4. A. expressing B. delivering C. wearing D. sharing5. A. would B. should C. might D. could6. A. argument B. excitement C. movement D. judgment7. A. relief B. return C. vain D. control8. A. searched B. found C. raised D. pulled9. A. Holding B. Handing C. Sending D. Leaving10. A. cheap B. empty C. useless D. improper11. A. as B. until C. because D. though12. A. from B. behind C. over D. towards【参考答案】参考答案 1-5BDCCA 6-10 BADBB 11-12 AB2016高考选练----阅读理解。
2017年高考英语一轮复习阅读理解专项试题及答案
2017年高考英语一轮复习阅读理解专项试题及答案阅读理解阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
AIt is obvious that doctors recognize obesity as a health problem. So why is it so hard for them to talk to their patients about it?The results of two surveys, one of primary care physicians and the other of patients, found that while most doctors want to helppatients lose weight and think it is their responsibility to do so, they often don’t know what to say.“So while doctors may tell patients they are overweight, the convers ation often ends there,” said Christine C. Ferguson, director of the Stop Obesity Alliance. “Patients are not told about the possibility of diabetes (a kind of disease),” she said. “And doctors don’t feel they have good information to give. They felt that they didn’t have adequate tools to address this problem.The lack of dialogue hurts patients, too. The patient survey, of over 1,000 adults, found that most overweight patients don’t even know that they’re too heavy. Only 39 percent of overweight people surveyed had ever been told by a health care provider that they were overweight.Of those who were told they were obese, 90 percent were alsotold by their doctors to lose weight, the survey found. In fact most have tried to lose weight and may have been successful in the past—and many are still trying, the survey found. And many understand that losing even a small amount of weight can have a positive impact on their health and reduce their risk of obesityrelated diseases like hypertension and diabetes.Dr. William Bestermann Jr., medical director of Holston Medical Group, in Kingsport, Tenn. , which ranks the 10th in obesity among metropolitan areas in the United States, said the dialogue had to be anongoing one and could not be dropped after just one mention of the problem. “If you’re to be successful with helping your patients lose weight, you have to talk to them at actually every visit about their progress, and find something to encourage them and coach them,” he said.He acknowledged that many doctors tend to be not optimistic.“Part of this is that there's this common belief, and doctors are burdened by it, too, that overweight people are weak-willed and just don’t have any willpower and are selfindulgent and all that business,” he said. “If you think that way, you’re not going to spend time having a productive conversation.”1. What is the Stop Obesity Alliance most probably in Paragraph 3?A. An organization of doctors specializing in obesity.B. An organization of patients suffering from obesity.C. A research group that conducts special surveys about overweight people.D. A research group dealing with doctor-patient relationship.2. How many of the patients surveyed have been advised by their doctors to lose weight?A. About 350.B. About 390.C. About 900.D. About 1,000.3. What can be inferred about obesity patients in Paragraph 5?A. They are not as hopeless as doctors think they are.B. Most of them have tried hard to lose weight, but in vain.C. Without their doct ors’ constant coaching, there is little chance of their succeeding in losing weight.D. Most of them have just given up their hope of becoming less heavy.4. According to the passage, which factor contributes to the lack of dialogue between doctors and patients?A. Most doctors just never think of warning their patients about their weight problem.B. Many doctors find it difficult to persuade overweight people to lose weight.C. Most patients are too weak-willed to do anything about their weight.D. Many patients tend not to trust their doctors about their weight problem.5. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. Obesity in the U. S.B. Trouble of overweight Americans.C. Talk more, help better.D. Doctors or patients-who to bear more blame?BThe cultural and natural values of Kakadu National Park were recognized internationally when the Park was placed on the UNESCO World Heritage List. This is an international register of properties that are recognized as having outstanding cultural or natural values of international significance. Kakadu is the largest national park in Australia and is the second largest national park in the world. Kakaduis a biological wonderland, which is almost 8,000 square miles. The wildlife in Kakadu National Park includes over 280 kinds of birds, 60 kinds of native mammals, 55 kinds of freshwater fish, thousands of insects, and many reptiles, the most famous of which is the salt-water crocodile. All life in the park depends on water.Kakadu is not only home to the wildlife but the area is also famous for the longest continuous human culture that exists in the world. Aborigines have been living in this area for at least 40,000 years. The descendants(后裔) of these First Australians still live in Kakadu today. Kakadu contains one of the longest continuous records of rock art in the world, with around 5,000 paintings, with rock sites dating back 25,000 years. More than 1,000 sites have been recorded. Kakadu has been given double World Heritage status by the United Nations. It is one of only 17 of the 469 World heritage Areas listed for both natural and cultural values.It is Australia’s largest national park, but it isn’t just the size that surprises visitors—it is the sense of something very old and grand. Creation of the 500 km escarpment (悬崖) began 2,000 million years ago. Today those gorges are filled with rainforests, washed by waterfalls.Kakadu is one of the world’s special places. It is hard to pick the ideal time to visit Kakadu. In the wet season large areas of the park are closed to the public. It would not be possible to enter or exit from the park through the Kakadu Highway. Most of the people there agree that the best time to visit is at the end of the dry season. Some areas of Kakadu have restricted visiting times, and some are not open to the general public. Over 230 000 tourists visit Kakadu National Park every year. As you enter Kakadu National Park, you will be required to buy a permit. Part of this money is paid to the Traditional Owners of the land and the rest is given to the repairs of the park.6. Why does the author mention so much wildlife in Paragraph 1?A. To represent the scene of the nature.B. To attract readers’ attention.C. To take the wildlife for example.D. To show the value of the park.7. Kakadu is given double World Heritage status by the United Nations because of _____.A. the descendants of these First Australians still in Kakadu todayB. the particular environment and the unusual rock artC. the longest continuous human culture that exists in the worldD. Aborigines living in this area for at least 40,000 years8. The followings are mentioned in the passage except _____.A. living things in KakaduB. the escarpment and the gorgesC. the history of the parkD. the weather of the area9. The underlined word gorges in Paragraph 3 means _____.A. narrow valleys between hills or mountainsB. buildings where cases are determinedC. large and open structures for sports eventsD. places where something is located10. What does the author advise visitors to do when they go to Kakadu?A. To get more information about the special place.B. To make a better choice between the wet and dry season.C. Not to enter the national park without permission.D. Not to go there through the Kakadu Highway.C(London)—If it really is what’s on the inside that counts, then a lot of thin people might be in trouble.Some doctors now think that the internal fat surrounding important organs like the heart or liver could be as dangerous as the external fat which can be noticed more easily.“Being thin doesn’t surely mean you are not fat,” said Dr Jimmy Bell at Imperial College. Since 1994, Bell and his team have scanned nearly 800 people with MRI machines to create “fat maps” showing where people store fat.According to the result, people who keep their weight through diet rather than exercise are likely to have major deposits of internal fat, even if they are slim.Even people with normal Body Mass Index scores can have surprising levels of fat deposits inside. Of the women, as many as 45 percent of those with normal BMI scores (20 to 25) actually had too high levels of internal fat. Among men, the percentage was nearly 60 percent.According to Bell, people who are fat on the inside are actually on the edge of being fat. They eat too many fatty and sugary foods, but they are not eating enough to be fat. Scientists believe we naturallystore fat around the belly first, but at some point, the body may start storing it elsewhere.Doctors are unsure about the exact dangers of internal fat, but some think it has something to do with heart disease and diabetes. They want to prove that internal fat damages the body’s communication systems.The good news is that internal fat can be easily burned off through exercise or even by improving your diet. “If you want to be healthy, there is no short cut. Exercise has to be an important part of your lifestyle,” Bell said.11. What is this piece of news mainly about?A. Thin people may be fat inside.B. Internal fat is of no importance.C. Internal fat leads to many diseases.D. Thin people also have troubles.12. Doctors have found _____.A. the exact dangers of internal fatB. internal fat is the cause of heart disease and diabetesC. being slim is not dangerous at allD. being slim doesn’t mean you are not fat inside13. According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?A. Exercise can help to reduce the internal fat.B. People can get rid of internal fat by improving diet.C. Men are more likely to have too much internal fat.D. People with heart disease all have internal fat.14. From the last paragraph, we can find that _____.A. whether internal fat can lead to disease has been provedB. exercise plays in important role in people’s life for keeping healthyC. thin people usually have internal fat even if they are slimD. it is easier to burn off internal fat than external fat15. The underlined part in the last paragraph means _____.A. a long roadB. an easy wayC. a clear differenceD. a short distanceDFor years, there has been a bias(偏见)against science among clinical psychologists. In a two-year analysis to be published in November in Perspectives on Psychological Science, psychologists led by Timothy B. Baker of the University of Wisconsin charge that manyclinical psychologists fail to “provide the treatments for which there is the strongest evidence of effectiveness” and “give more weight to thei r personal experiences than to science.” As a result, patients have no guarantee that their “treatment will be informed by …science.” Walter Mischel of Columbia University is even crueler in his judgment. “The disconnect between what clinical psychologists do and what science has discovered is an extreme embarrassment,” he told me, and “there is a widening gap between clinical practice and science.”The “widening” reflects the great progress that psychological research has made in identifying the most effective treatments. Thanks to strict clinical trials, we now know that teaching patients to think about their thoughts in new, healthier ways and to act on those new ways of thinking are effective against depression, panic disorder and other problems, with multiple trials showing that these treatments—the tools of psychology—bring more lasting benefits than drugs.You wouldn’t know this if you sought help from a typicalclinical psychologist. Although many treatments are effective,relatively few psychologists learn or practice them.Why in the world not? For one thing, says Baker, clinical psychologists are “very doubtful about the role of science” and “lack solid science training”. Also, one third of patients get better no matter what treatment (if any) they have, “and psychologists rememberthese successes, believing, wrongly, that they are the result of the treatment.”When faced with evidence that treatments they offer are not supported by science, clinical psychologists argue that they know better than some study that works. A 2008 study of 591 psychologists in private practice found that they rely more on their own and colleagues’ experience than on science when deciding how to treat a patient. If they keep on this path as insurance companies demand evidence-based medicine, warns Mischel, psychology will “discredit itself.”16. Many clinical psychologists fail to provide the most effective treatments because _____.A. they are unfamiliar with their patientsB. they believe in science and evidenceC. they depend on their colleagues’ helpD. they rely on their personal experiences17. The widening gap between clinical practice and science is due to _____.A. the cruel judgment by Walter MischelB. the fact that most patients get better after being treatedC. the great progress that has been made in psychological researchD. the fact that patients prefer to take drugs rather than have other treatments18. How do clinical psychologists respond when charged thattheir treatments are not supported by science?A. They feel embarrassed.B. They try to defend themselves.C. They are disappointed.D. They doubt their treatments.19. In Mischel’s opinion, psychology will ______.A. destroy its own reputation if no improvement is madeB. develop faster with the support of insurance companiesC. work together with insurance companies to provide better treatmentD. become more reliable if insurance companies won’t demand evidence-based medicine20. What is the purpose of this passage?A. To show the writer’s disapproval of clinical psychologists.B. To inform the readers of the risks of psychological treatments.C. To explain the effectiveness of treatments by clinical psychologists.D. To introduce the latest progress of medical treatment in clinical psychology.参考答案1—5 BAABC 6—10 DBCAB11—15 ADDBB 16—20 DCBAA。
高考英语一轮复习 阅读理解编选(五)高三全册英语试题
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校黑龙江2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编选（五）完形填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I always long for romantic moments, like a little girl longing for candies．However, my husband is my complete 1 . His inability to bring romantic moments into our life has made me get tired of our 2 . One day, I finally told him that I wanted a divorce.“Why?” he asked, 3 .“I am tired; there are no 4 for everything in the world!” I answered.He kept 5 , seeming to be in deep thought, with a lighted cigarette in his hands. Finally he asked, “What can I do to change your 6 ?”Looking deep into his eyes I slowly answered, “Let’s say, I want a flower on a mountain cliff and picking the flower will cause your 7 . Will you do it for me?”He answered, “I will give you my answer tomorrow.”I 8 the next morning, finding a piece of paper on the dining table, which read: “My dear, I would not pick that flower for you, but please allow me to 9 .”My feeling of disappointment only 10 , but I continued reading:“You always leave the 11 keys behind, so I have to save my legs to 12 home to open the door for you. You always like to stay indoors andI 13 that you will feel too lonely, so I have to save my mouth to tell you jokes and stories. You always stare 14 the computer and that will do nothing 15 for your eyes, so I have to save my eyes so that when we grow 16 , I can help to clip your nails. Thus, my dear, 17 I am sure that there is someone who loves you more than I do, I could not pick that flower yet, and die.”My tears fell on the 18 and I continued reading:“Now that you have finished reading my answer, if you are 19 , please open the front door for I am standing outside 20 your favorite bread and fresh milk.”Love, not words, wins arguments.1. A. supporter B. opposite C. follower D. advocate2. A. marriage B. connection C. career D. future3. A. annoyed B. shocked C. frightened D. amused4. A. results B. signs C. causes D. reasons5. A. easy B. normal C. silent D. calm6. A. habit B. feeling C. attitude D. mind7. A. death B. injury C. happiness D. trouble8. A. hurried up B. looked up C. woke up D. went up9. A. love B. explain C. stay D. change10. A. arose B. disappeared C. reduced D. increased11. A. car B. office C. bicycle D. house12. A. leave B. walk C. rush D. get13. A. worry B. think C. believe D. remind14. A. at B. to C. on D. in15. A. bad B. good C. terrible D. important16. A. weak B. ill C. old D. close17. A. unless B. if C. since D. because18. A. photos B. flowers C. floor D. letter19. A. hungry B. thirsty C. satisfied D. regretted20. A. buying B. bringing C. heating D. catching【参考答案】BABDC DACBD DCAAB CADCB2016高考训练题。
高考英语一轮复习 阅读理解题(五)高三全册英语试题
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校河南2017高考英语阅读理解一轮精编题（五）2016高考模拟题。
阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
My three-year-old granddaughter, Tegan, went with her parents to a family gathering at the home of her other grandparents. Everyone was having a wonderful time visiting and catching up on all the latest family news.Like most children, Tegan was having a good time playing with all the toys that were different from her own and that were kept for children to play with at her grandparents’ house. In particular, Tegan had found a little tea set and had begun pretending that she was having a tea party. She set up all the place settings and arranged her table with the great care and elegance that only a three-year-old can create. Meanwhile, her Daddy was engrossed in conversation, and as he continued to chat with his family, Tegan would hand him a cup of "tea". Her Daddy, who always tries to participate in her games, would pause for a few seconds from his conversation, and say all the proper words and gestures for her tea party which would thrill Tegan. He would request two lumps of sugar. He would tell her how wonderful her tea tasted, and then he would continue his adult conversation with his family.After going through this routine several times, her Daddy suddenly awoke to reality as he had a flash of concern in his mind: "She is only three years old, where is s he getting this ‘tea’ that I've been dutifully drinking?" He quietly followed her, without her knowing, and his fears were growing stronger as he saw her turn and go through the bathroom door. Sure enough, there she was stretching up on her tippy toes reac hing up to get her ‘tea’ water -- out of the container of water that grandpa used to soak his false teeth!1．At the family gathering, the adults __________.A．watched their favorite TV programsB．talked about what happened at homeC．drank tea while chattingD．arranged tables for children’s games2．Which of the following phrases can replace the underlined phrase “was engrossed in” in Paragraph 2 ?A．got tired of B．got annoyed byC．was absorbed in D．was puzzled at3．What can be learned from the text ?A．Tegan was unhappy to be left alone at the gathering.B．Tegan’s father often played with her in games.C．Tegan refused to apologize for what she had done.D．Tegan’s father cared nothing about what she was doing. 4．Tegan’s Dad followed her secretly to find out __________.A．whether there was any tea leftB．how she made tea so wonderfulC．where she got the sugar for teaD．what kind of tea he had drunk参考答案1—4、BCBD2016高考英语阅读理解集训。
高考英语一轮完形填空阅读编选五高三全册英语试题
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校2017高考英语一轮完形填空阅读编选五完形填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I’m an operating engineer, running crane(起重机) in New York City. I was in the countryside, playing golf when we got the call that a plane had 1 the World Trade Centre. We checked out of the hotel immediately and started 2 our way downtown. When I got home, I called the rescue center and they told me to come 3 and get on the 4 list.The next morning I went down to the 5 at about 5 a.m., and four hours later I 6 the call to come down to West Street. I called my wife and told her not to 7 me, and that I would stay in 8 with her.I took the subway. It stopped at West Fourth Street, so I had to 9 the rest of the way.And somewhere in there I became frightened that I was going into something I 10 . I once worked there in 1966 for the 11 of the World Trade Centre. On halfway on September 12, I was frightened to see the World Trade Centre was a huge pile, maybe ten stories 12 . Andit was burning. I started to ask 13 in which my crane might be 14 a whistle blew suddenly warning us of some danger. I saw people running away and I really didn’t know what to do. So I did the same, too. It was as if they had let the bulls go in 15 and we were running through the street. People falling down, people 16 them up as they came by, and carrying them, just to get them out of the way, because something was extremely 17 . I didn’t even look back. We stopped running when we got to the Battery Tunnel, and I caught my 18 and said, “Oh, my God, I’m going to 19 .”Then I settled down a little bit, thinking about what we should do next. As we started again we 20 into a fire chief officer and we asked, “What can we do to help you?”1.A. landed B. reached C. hit D. passed2.A. finding B. making C. fighting D. losing3.A. away B. near C. in D. down4.A. volunteer B. soldier C. police D. fireman5.A. company B. hotel C. center D. home6.A. answered B. made C. heard D. got7.A. miss B. forget C. stop D. expect8.A. peace B. touch C. silence D. anger9.A. walk B. complete C. cancel D. smooth10.A. built B. met C. designed D. had11.A. construction B. plan C. destruction D. use12.A. thick B. long C. tall D. deep13.A. ways B. numbers C. position D. directions14.A. as B. why C. when D. because15.A. America B. Spain C. Japan D. Australia16.A. pushing B. giving C. holding D. picking17.A. dangerous B. distinct C. safe D. important18.A. view B. sight C. breath D. sense19.A. leave B. die C. remain D. work20.A. turned B. ran C. got D. put参考答案完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)1—5 CBDAC 6—10 DDBAA 11—15 ACDCB 16—20 DACBB阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
黑龙江省安达市2017高考英语一轮复习阅读理解编选(三)
黑龙江安达市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编选（三）完形填空。
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
The Making of a SurgeonHow does a doctor recognize the point in time when he is finally a “surgeon”? As my year as chief resident(进修医生) drew to a close, I asked myself this question 1 more than one occasion.The answer, I concluded, was 2 . When you can say to yourself, “There is no surgical patientI cannot treat competently, treat just 3 or better than any other surgeon” —then, and not until then, you are 4 a surgeon. I was 5 that point.6 , for example, the emergency situations that we met almost every night. The first few monthsof the year I had 7 the ringing of the telephone. I knew it meant another critical decisionto be 8 . Often, after I had told Walt or Larry what to do in a particular 9 , I’d have tr ouble getting back to sleep. I’d 10 all the facts of the case and, often, wonder 11 I had made a poor decision. More than once at two or three in the 12 , after lying awake foran h our, I’d get out of 13 , dress and drive to the hospital to see the patient myself. It was the only 14 I could find the 15 of mind I needed to relax.Now, in the last month of my residency, 16 was no longer a problem. Sometimes I still couldn’t be sure of my decision, but I had learned to 17 this as a constant problem fora surgeon. I knew that with my knowledge and experience, any decision I’d made was bound to bea 18 one. It was a nice feeling.This all sounds conceited(自负的) and I guess it is — 19 a surgeon needs conceit. He needsit to encourage him in trying moments when he’s bothered by the 20 and uncertainties that are part of the practice of medicine. He has to feel that he’s as good as and probably better than any other surgeon in the world. Call it conceit —call it self-confidence; whatever it was,I had it.1. A. at B. in C. on D. for2. A. self-service B. self-centered C. self-reliant D. self-confidence3. A. as good as B. as well as C. as far as D. as long as4. A. indeed B. maybe C. perhaps D. even5. A. waiting B. standing C. lying D. nearing6. A. Let B. Take C. Have D. Get7. A. valued B. avoided C. feared D. enjoyed8. A. made B. applied C. included D. developed9. A. condition B. state C. occasion D. situation10. A. retell B. review C. revise D. remind11. A. if B. why C. how D. when12. A. evening B. day C. morning D. afternoon13. A. flat B. bed C. house D. apartment14. A. means B. approach C. method D. way15. A. peace B. trouble C. sorrow D. excitement16. A. driving B. reviewing C. sleeping D. lying17. A. expect B. accept C. respect D. inspect18. A. critical B. poor C. sound D. difficult19. A. but B. or C. so D. and20. A. confidence B. conceit C. solutions D. doubts【参考答案】阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
高中英语真题：2017高考英语完形和阅读一轮选编
2017高考英语完形和阅读一轮选编完形填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was driving home with my 8-year-old son after a trip to the grocery store. Traffic was light. The s un was shining. A cool autumn breeze was in the air. I was 1 singing along to the song playing on the radio. I pulled to a st op at the intersection and looked both ways. The road was 2 . I slowly started to make a right turn when 3 a car rounded a curve at high speed and came straight at me. I stamped on the breaks of my car killing the engine in the process. The spe eder 4 past my dead car missing me by inches without eve n slowing down.Before I knew it a stream of dirty words was flying from my lip s, chasing after the car and its driver. I then looked over to my son who was staring up at me 5 . With a red face and an 6 smile I started the car, pulled back onto the road, and heade d home.Later that evening I was reading a book when I heard certain, 7 words coming from my son’s bedroom. He was replaying the incident over and over in his mind and 8 enough to make a sailor blush. Too late I realized the power of those words th at had flown from my lips in that moment of 9 . It took a lot o f talks about good language and bad language with my 10 t o undo the damage of that one incident.That 11 , however, did teach me just how 12 words can b e. It helped me to swear off swearing in my own life and to sta rt using 13 that uplift and inspire instead. I slowly 14 that l anguage is a gift from God and should be used to make our w orld better rather than 15 . I pray that all of your words today are full of love, joy, happiness, and light.1.A.hurriedly B. quietly C. loudly D. lazily2.A. clear B. crowded C. smooth D. long3.A. gradually B. slowly C. silently D. suddenly4.A. walked B. dragged C. zoomed D. crawled5.A. innocently B. differently C. cautiouslyD. suspiciously6.A. pretended B. confused C. embarrassedD. pleased7.A. confident B. unpleasant C. familiarD. straightforward8.A. training B. promising C. explainingD. swearing9.A. difficulty B. peace C. anger D. hurry10.A. son B. heart C. friend D. driver11.A. evening B. moment C. attempt D. mistake12.A. polite B. clean C. strong D. valuable13.A. acts B. words C. examples D. pictures14.A. admitted B. noticed C. realizedD. suspected15.A. safer B. slower C. dirtier D. worse1.【答案】B【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。
高中英语真题：2017高考英语阅读理解一轮编选(五)
2017高考英语阅读理解一轮编选（五）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
【2016高考训练】Maybe you don’t think animals have certain mental powers which human beings do not have. But the truth is that some of them have instincts, and besides this, I am sure they can feel certain things we humans cannot. A personal experience sho wed me this.Some years ago, I had a dog named Howard. From the time when he was a puppy, he was timid, so we named him Howar d, sounding like “coward”! He was especially afraid of thunder storms. At the first flash of lightning or crash of thunder, he wo uld run whining into his house and hide under a table.I often went for a walk with Howard. Once, as we were walkin g along a road, it began to rain. I quickly ran to a bus stop for shelter. The bus stop had a roof supported by metal poles. So on after I had got there, Howard caught my trousers in his teet h and tried to pull me away. At first I was puzzled and a little a ngry at his behavior. But I decided to humor him and walked a way from the shelter into the rain and started to go home.When I was about two hundred metres from the shelter, the re came a flash of lightning and soon after, there was thunder which nearly deafened me. Howard stopped walking and beg an whining. Thinking he was afraid, I bent to pick him up. As I straightened up, I glanced at the bus shelter we had just left. I was shocked to see that two of the poles were bent and the r oof was lying on the ground, broken. The shelter had been str uck by the bolt of lightning!1. The reason why the author was puzzled and angry with the dog was that .A. Howard had a strange behaviorB. Howard should be afraid of the metal polesC. Howard should know the approaching of the terrible lightni ngD. Howard bit his trousers in his teeth2. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Dogs are cleverer and better than men.B. Dogs are usual ly afraid of thunderstorms.C. Some animals can feel certain things humans cannot.D. Dogs are naturally born heroes.3. What can be inferred about the bus shelter from the passag e?A. It was about 200 meters from the author’s home.B. It was destroyed in a rainy day.C. Its roof was supported by wood poles.D. It could produc e blinding flash of lightning.参考答案、ACB2016高考英语阅读理解--广告布告类Unexpectedly，I lost my white iPhon5s in Midtown on Friday night，．It hada blue green cover on it．There are many pictures of my son on it，and I’m heartbroken，Please return，no questions asked．Reward．Reply to：-2652255359@craigslist．orgDo you need a babysitter that you can trust？My name is Tina．I am a responsible babysitter that you ca n trust．If you are looking for someone dependable and affor dable I am that person！I HAVE MORE THAN 30 YEARS OF EXPERIENCE （including disabled children）！I am a retired Home Health Aid and absolutely love children．I work with my sister Iris who has also 20+years as a teacher’s assistant．WE LOOK FORWARD TO MEETINC YOU！Available 24 hours and flexible with fees！I am fully bilingual—Spanish/English．Please email me or call 712-867-7688．I BABYSIT ONLY AT MY HOME．I accept children from all ages．Fee starts from $100-$150 a week depending on the hours．I am very flexible and my fee can change．Feel free to con tact me via email or on my cell phone 566-67-1873 and we can work something out．Part-time Chinese Babysitter WantedPart-time Chinese speaking babysitter needed to assist with one-year-old twins and to perform some light house work as needed．Assistance needed Fridays and occasional weekends．Pleas e provide your salary expectation．College students are welc ome to apply．Reply to:comm-encbq-2652113885 @craigslist．org【小题1】Who posted the lost and found information？A．A motherB．A kind womanC．A heartbroken girlD．A parent【小题2】If you want to send your kids to the babysitter’s home，you can find one in______．A．Ad 1 B．Ad 2C．Ad 3 D．Ad 4【小题3】What do we know about Tina？A．She can speak two languagesB．She lives alone nowC．She takes care of children over 3D．She used to be a teacher’s assistant【小题4】An applicant accepted by Ad 5 will have to_________．A．be able to speak two languagesB．be a college graduateC．work every weekendD．look after two children【浙江省金华十校2014高考英语模拟试题】B Below are pages adapted from, http：//sochi2014．com/en/Sochi Volunteers46．Sochi 2014 Volunteer Training Program was launched on ．A．30 May 2013 B．11 March 2013 C．16 December 2013 D．19 September 201347．“ White Stick" Music Festival took place in ．A．Sochi B．St． PetersburgC．the United Kingdom D．Moscow48．Which of the following statements is true?A．The 25 ,000 volunteers were from Russia．B．Winners of Cultural Program Competition weren't known u ntil 19 September 2013．C．From August,25 to September,8,you were able to enjoy W inter Games in Sochi．D．Few of the cultural activities were intended for creating at mosphere of Sochi Winter Games．49．From the two boxes, you can learn that the activities wer e listed according to ．A．importance B．place C．dateD．name【参考答案】46—49、BDBC【浙江省金华十校2014高考英语模拟试题】CMost parents of kids under age 8 don't worry about how mu ch time they spend watching TV or using other media, from co mputers to smart phones to tablets PCs, according to a new s urvey that found a child's use of media often reflects how muc h time parents spend in the similar way．¨We generally found that media use is not a source of confli ct in the home" for families with young children, Ellen Wartella , a researcher from Northwestem University, told USA Today ． She led a survey of 2,326 parents who have children 8 and younger．It found that in 80 percent of families, children's me dia use was not a problem, with 55 percent “not too" or“ not at all" concerned about it． It also showed parents have more positive than negative feelings about how media consumption affects a child's learning and the development of creativity．T he exception is video games, which are viewed more negative ly than TV, computers or mobile devices．“Parents rated vide o games as more likely to have a negative effect on children's school performance, attention time, creativity, social skills, be havior and sleep than any other medium," the researchers said in a news conference about the survey．¨The findings exposes a generational shift （转移） in parental attitudes about technology's role in young chil dren's lives," said Wartella．“Today's parents grew up with te chnology as a central pact of their lives, so they think about it differently than earlier generations of parents, instead of a bat tle with kids on one side and parents on the other, the use of media and technology has become a family affair． "The researchers identified three media environments creat ed by parents: media-centric （39 percent of families） , media-moderate （45%）and media-light （16%）． Children in media-centric families spend at least three hours more each day wat ching TV or using computers, video games and tablet PCs do n't make parenting easier．And 88 percent of parents say the y are most likely to turn to toys or activities to keep their childr en occupied．Slightly fewer turn to books （79%） and TV （78%）．The survey didn't look at how media affects children． Tha t's a topic that the American Academy of Pediatrics has handl ed a number of times． The AAP says studies have found too much media use can lead to attention- problems, school diffic ulties, sleep and eating disorders and being fat． In addition, the Internet and cell phones can provide platforms for illegal a nd risky behaviors．¨By limiting screen time and offering educ ational media and non-electronic formats （格式）such as books, newspapers and board games, and watching t elevision with their children, parents can help guide their child ren's media experience． Putting questionable content into co ntext and teaching kids a700ut advertising contributes to their media literacy （素养） ," it says．The pediatricians' group says parents should have “screen -free zones" and TV should be turned off during dinner． At m ost, it recommends children and teens engage with entertain ment media for no more than two hours a day and that should be high-quality content． It is important for kids to spend time on outd oor play, reading, hobbies and using their imaginations in fr ee play．“ Kids under 2 should not use television and other entertainment media because their brains are developing quic kly and they learn best from direct human interaction," the gro up says．An article on screen time by t．he Mayo Clinic also notes p roblems linked t．o over screen time, including being fat, irre gular sleep , behavioral problems , weak school performance , violence and less time for active and creative play．50．Parents have more negative than positive feelings about media consumption like ．A．computers B．smart phonesC．video games D．tablets PCs51．Most parents don't worry about kid's media use because ．A．they can limit the screen time B．they want their chi ldren happyC．they also grew up with technologyD．they can teach their children themselves52．From the data of the survey, we learn ．A．children in media-centric families are smarter than othersB．children in media-light families spend one hour watching TVC．more than half of the parents think children's media use w as a problemD．media-centric children spend more than three hours each day on me dia use53．To make parenting easier, most parents probably ．A．try to persuade their children to read booksB．ask their children questions while watching TVC．allow their children watching TV or using computersD．turn to toys or activities to keep their children occup ied54．Which of the following is a suggestion by the researchers ?A．Media use time for babies under 2 should be limited． B．Entertainment media use should be high-quality content．C．Schools should provide more time for active and creativ e play．D．Home media use should provide platforms for illegal an d risky behaviors．【参考答案】50、C 51—54、CDDB2016高考英语阅读理解--广告布告类Welcome to Arundel Castle which is situated in West Sussex,England. The castle has a history of nearly 1000 years and ha s welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world. Arundel Castle also plays a starring role in many films.The GardensThe White Garden is planted with soft white Iceberg Roses, and Snow White Lilies.The Rose Garden is newly planted with lovely old-fashioned English roses that are at their very best in June and July.The Organic Kitchen Garden produces a wide range of sea sonal fruit and vegetables, pears, cherries and apples.The Castle ShopIn the Castle Shop, you will discover a wide and interesting range of gift ideas for everyone. It offers gifts and souvenirs d esigned to appeal to all tastes and pockets. Foods, china, boo ks, and stationery (文具)are all available. Many are sold in this Castle Shop only.At Arundel Castle we pride ourselves on supporting local suppliers and actively encourage environmentally friendly prod ucts.The Arundel Festival 2014Saturday 16th to Monday 25th AugustThe annual Arundel Festival gets bigger and better every y ear. It is one of the most amazing, diverse and easily accessi ble arts festivals in the UK, offering a mix of visual arts, music, theatre and street entertainment.ParkingCoaches and mini-buses can drop off at the main Castle entrance in Mill Road a nd park in the main town car park that is opposite the Castle e ntrance. Please inform us when making your booking of how many parking permits are required.【小题1】When visiting the castle, you can________. A．get old-fashioned English roses as giftsB．buy eco-friendly products in the Castle ShopC．get seasonal fruit and vegetables for freeD．see how the local gifts are being made【小题2】How long does the Arundel Festival last this year? A．10 days B．One week C．16 daysD．One month【小题3】Where can you park the coach?A．In Mill RoadB．Inside the CastleC．In the main town car parkD．At the main Castle entrance2017高考英语阅读理解一轮编选（五）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
黑龙江省安达市高考英语一轮复习阅读理解选练(五)
黑龙江安达市2017高考英语阅读理解一轮选练（五）完形填空。
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-45各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案Each spring brings a new blossom of wildflowers in the ditches along the highway I travel daily to work.There is one _1_ blue flower that has always caught my eye. I’ve_2_ that it blooms only in the _3_ hours. The afternoon sun is too _4_ for it. Every day for approximately two weeks, I see those beautiful flowers.This spring, I _5_ a wildflower garden in our yard. I can look out of the _6_ window while doing the dishes and see the flowers. I’ve often _7_ that those lovely blue flowers from the ditch would _8_ great in that bed alongside other wildflowers. Every day I drove past the flowers _9_ , “I’ll stop on my way home and dig them.” Gee, I don’t want to get my good _10_ dirty. Whatever the reason, I _11_ stopped to dig them. My husband even gave me a folding shovel (铲子) one year to be used for that expressed _12_ .One day on my way home from work, I was _13_ to see that the highway department had mowed the ditches and the pretty blue flowers were _14_ . I thought to myself, “Way to go,you_15_ too long. You should have done it when you first saw them blooming this spring.”A week ago we were shocked and saddened to _16_ that my oldest sister-in-law has a terminal brain tumor(晚期脑肿瘤) . _17_ we haven’t been as close as we all would have liked. I couldn’t help but see the _18_ between the pretty blue flowers and the relationship between my husband’s sister and us.And yes, _19_ I see the blue flowers again, you can bet I’ll stop and _20_ them to my wildflower garden.1．A．particular B．expensive C．previous D．colorful2．A .imagined B．felt C．noticed D．heard3．A．morning B．daytime C．afternoon D．night4．A．warm B．important C．weak D．responsible5．A．bought B．rent C．started D．managed6．A．bedroom B．hall C．study D．kitchen7．A．doubted B．thought C．agreed D．dreamed8．A．smell B．look C．prove D．become9．A．wondering B．complaining C．saying D．thinking10．A．car B．flowers C．clothes D．hands11．A．seldom B．sometimes C．often D．never12．A．satisfaction B．disappointment C．purpose D．anxiety13．A．surprised B．saddened C．encouraged D．ashamed14．A．unhappy B．lonely C．gone D．alive15．A．waited B．drove C．went D．stopped16．A．realize B．learn C．observe D．decide17．A．Surprisingly B．Generally C．Obviously D．Unfortunately18．A．love B．difference C．secret D．connection19．A．since B．unless C．if D．before20．A．transport B．steal C．invite D．pull参考答案1--5 ACAAC 6--10 DBBDC 11--15 DCBCA 16--20 BDDCA【阅读理解】人物故事类阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
黑龙江省安达市2017高考英语一轮复习阅读理解选练1
黑龙江安达市2017高考英语阅读理解一轮选练完形填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Lately, I’ve be en talking about success with design students both at the school where I teach and at other programs that I visit. When I ask, “What is success?” The first response is, invariably(总是), “Getting a(n) 1 and making money.” It 2 some searching to arrive at a richer answer. 3 , getting paid is a baseline for success in any field. Putting this criterion on the table is a(n) 4 step.When I ask design students to talk about what makes design different from the fine 5 , they gravitate towards(被吸引到) the role of the client. Designers serve clients, or so the logic goes, 6 artists serve themselves.Although it is true that designers generally rely on clients, pleasing them is not the 7 purpose of our work. What designers share with our clients is the 8 . Our clients wouldn’t need us at all if we weren’t helping them 9 that public. The public may never know who designed the coffee cup they’re holding, the magazine they’re reading or the sign that’s 10 them where to go. But they’re seeing it, and some of them might, at some level, have their 11 enlivened(使有生气), simplified or otherwise improved by it. One way to think about success is asking whether your work gets 12 or used, and if so, whether using it improves people’s lives.Designers have many ways to 13 to their profession and to see and be seen in the design world. One is entering competitions and 14 work to annuals and exhibitions. Another is 15 the design community—going to events, lectures and conferences, and helping to organize them, too. Yet another involves 16 and writing. Blogs and online journals like this one enable any designer to have a voice and share ideas.Success is 17 going to work every day and getting paid. Success means finding personal satisfaction 18 your work and loving what you do. And it means engaging with a(n) 19 world: a world of clients and employers, but also of readers, users and other designers. It is those things that make us 20 .1、A、family B、interview C、job D、award2、A、involves B、raises C、acquires D、takes3、A、Again B、Indeed C、Well D、Often4、A、single B、unusual C、necessary D、extra5、A、ideas B、clothes C、collections D、arts6、A、while B、and C、it D、because7、A、final B、double C、original D、correct8、A、concept B、public C、pattern D、usage9、A、believe B、agree C、realize D、reach10、A、discussing B、showing C、equipping D、featuring11、A、spirits B、offices C、lives D、houses12、A、seen B、paid C、asked D、talked13、A、expect B、design C、contribute D、compare14、A、exchanging B、negotiating C、assigning D、presenting15、A、passing through B、participating inC、running off D、searching for16、A、reading B、listening C、speaking D、signing17、A、rather than B、other than C、more than D、less than18、A、in B、at C、of D、to19、A、natural B、social C、inside D、modern20、A、happy B、excited C、free D、rich【参考答案】CDBCD AABDB CACDB ACABD阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
黑龙江省安达市2017高考英语一轮复习阅读理解选练(三)
黑龙江安达市2017高考英语阅读理解一轮选练（三）完形填空。
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic （技工）. One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl 1 to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose （鹅）. After some time the girl 2 the mother would not return to her eggs and she 3 to take them home. There she carefully 4 the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days 5 the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the 6 .Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. 7 , to these young geese, the girl was their mother.As they 8 , the girl was able to 9 her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to 10 . The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when 11 and in her dreams. Later, she had an 12 : She would pilot(驾驶) a plane to guide them in 13 . She asked her father for a plane and he assembled（组装）a small aircraft for her.Caring about 14 safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not 15 or follow him, and 16 slept in the grass.One day, the girl 17 into the plane, started it and soon left the 18 . Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds 19 flapped（拍打）their wings and 20 . She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.1. A. managed B. attempted C. happened D. supposed2. A. realized B. expected C. imagined D. admitted3. A. helped B. decided C. afforded D. meant4. A. placed B. protected C. treated D. examined5. A. ago B. out C. later D. long6. A. family B. lake C. home D. world7. A. But B. Also C. Thus D. Still8. A. increased B. improved C. rose D. grew9. A. ask B. lead C. want D. allow10. A. fly B. race C. swim D. sing11. A. asleep B. away C. around D. awake12. A. idea B. opinion C. explanation D. excuse13. A. sky B. heaven C. flight D. plane14. A. his B. her C. their D. its15. A. respect B. remember C. recognize D. receive16. A. so B. instead C. hardly D. too17. A. climbed B. looked C. reached D. fell18. A. house B. floor C. water D. ground19. A. secretly B. disappointedly C. patiently D. eagerly20. A. looked away B. set out C. went by D. turned back参考答案1-5 CABAC 6-10 DCDBA11-15 DACBC 16-20 BADDB)阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
英语_2017年黑龙江省某校高考英语模拟试卷(五)含答案
2017年黑龙江省某校高考英语模拟试卷（五）第二部分阅读理解第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. The rumor proved all too bitterly true: Park's Hardware, a downtown institution of Orono for over 100years, would be closing．Locals cross﹣examined, and begged Lin, the owner of the store, but in vain．Running a small, local, family﹣owned hardware business was no longer profit﹣making．The town's affection for Park's Hardware was just not enough to allow it to compete against the giant warehouse stores．I was one member of the excited masses that began to walk through Park's as, day by day, the lettering on the front window changed from"20% OFF EVERTHING"to"30%", "40%", and on and on, until the only things left were the light sockets （插座） and doorknobs．Compared with giant warehouses, a hardware store is special．I recall the time I was exploring in one giant warehouse for a wireless doorbell that Park's didn't carry．I found the thing, but didn't understand the following note on the package: "Red light indicates condition of the battery．""Excuse me, "I said to a clerk, holding the item out, "I can't seem to find the red light．"The man examined it, and said, "Neither can I．"I contrasted this experience with one I routinely had at Park's．"Lin, "I'd beg．"Can you …．please…I don't know …do you think? "And quicker than one would say, "little red light, "Lin would spring into action and together we'd sit down to find the solution．I could buy a single screw （螺丝钉） at Park's．At a warehouse I have no choice but to buy a box of a hundred screws．But I don't want a box of a hundred screws when all I need is one．I just want to know the location of little red light, and now that Park's gone, I realized that I never will．（1）Why did Park's decide to stop its business？________A The owner invested in other business．B The owner couldn't make enough money．C Its location was not convenient for shopping．D It couldn't win enough affection from the locals．（2）What did Park's do before closing？________A It had a closing down sale．B It struggled for its reorganization．C It distributed its goods to regulars．D It looked for a new owner．（3）What does the writer's experience in Paragraph 3indicate？________A The benefit of having more choices．B The pressure of competition forPark's． C The good service of Park's． D The responsible working attitude of large stores．（4）What's the writer's tone in writing this passage？________A Humorous．B Indifferent．C Critical．D Regretful．2. If you are hunting a chance to improve yourself in English, TOP ENGLISH CITY will give you a hand．We are members of"the International Language Workshop"and enjoy both ofthe good honor in English teaching and high quality of our teaching team．We are devoted to providing affordable, excellent English training programs for those who want to improveboth their English knowledge and their language skills．In TOP ENGLISH CITY, you will be a top English﹣speaker among your competitors and enjoy the advantages that your competitors have not．You will be proud of being a memberof TOP ENGLISH CITY．Courses designed:Basic Studies﹣﹣Sat.8: 00﹣10: 00a．m．Intermediate （中级） Spoken English﹣﹣Sun.8: 00﹣10: 00a．m．Standard Spoken English﹣﹣Sat.8: 00﹣10: 00a．m．Basic Business English﹣﹣Sun.8: 00﹣10: 00a．m．Intermediate Business English﹣﹣Sun.7: 00﹣9: 00p．m．TOEFL Super Studies﹣﹣Sun.7: 30﹣9: 30p．m．Children's Weekend﹣﹣Sat．&．Sun.8: 00a．m．﹣5: 00p．m．For more information, please contact:Room 806 Wanda Plaza Century Rd, 510150 DaqingTel: 0459﹣86668888ENGLISH SALONA place for you to practise your English, to exchange your English learning experiences, to know more about the culture of English﹣speaking countries, to make more friends who can speak very good English．You will have free talks, famous English films and songs appreciation, English lectures and games; all are for you to improve yourself in English in the special, full﹣of﹣fun Salon．How to Join:We are a group with membership system, so if you want to join our group, please make an application to the Wanda Office of Top English City, filling in the applying forms．You will be given a salon ID card, and becomes our member．The Qualifications:You must be fluent in English﹣speaking or/and an English lover．Those who are now learning English in the Top English City will be advantageous．For more information, please contact:Mr Lu Han at: 47129198English Salon, your best friend!Join Right Now!（1）Which of the following can be the best title for Part I？________A Top English，your smart choice!．B If you want to learn English，Top English can teach you!．C Top English，the best English!．D Top English have what you want!．（2）If you work in a joint Venture（合资） Company，you probably take the________ course．A Standard Spoken English．B Intermediate Business English．C TOEFL Super Studies．D Children's Weekend．（3）Which of the following courses can be learned by the same person？________A Basic Studies and Standard Spoken English．B Intermediate Spoken English and Basic Business English．C Standard Spoken English and TOEFL SuperStudies． D Intermediate Business English and TOEFL Super Studies．（4）If you want to join the English Salon，you should at least________．A be a university graduate．B be a student learning English in the Top English City．C be an English lover or can speak English well．D make more friends and know more about the culture of the English．3.Running out of cooking oil or need some dressing for your salad? The solution may be bugs from your backyard!Scientists are turning insects into a source of eatable and healthy oil．Even though serving insects as dishes is common in some parts of the world, to many people, the thought of eating them is rather disgusting．In the Western countries, there is no culture of eating entire insects．So when the idea is to use the protein in powder as an ingredient, people might tend to receive this protein better, on condition that they cannot see it．"said researcher Daylan Tzompas﹣Sosa, Wageningen University, Netherlands．"There are many uses for the oil in general, but we are investigating the use of these oils for a food, as a food ingredient．"The Mexican researcher, working in the Netherlands, said insects are a great source of heart healthy omega﹣3fatty acids, which can help treat anxiety disorder symptoms．Backing up the increased reliance on insects is the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization．In a 2017report, the UN agency approved the cultivation of bugs as a food source, saying it's environmentally﹣friendly and could increase the world's food production．There are clear reasons why experts advise people to eat the insects．Experts say insects require little food to grow and that the backyard can be a good place to raise them．And there's no shortage of protein﹣rich insects, which also contain fat, vitamins, fiber and minerals．Researchers say different bugs provide unique tastes and textures．"This is very liquid and it has a different color, so this can be used as a dressing for example and it's easy to use and this can be used for example for pastry （油酥面团）, because for pastry you need hard fats, "stated Tzompas﹣Sosa．But not all insects produce good oil．Cockroaches （蟑螂） don't．The bug oils must be tested to make sure they are safe to consume．But getting over the"disgusting feeling"may be a bigger challenge．（1）What is the author's attitude towards the use of bug oils？________A Doubtful．B Objective．C Supportive．D Unfavorable．（2）Why do experts suggest eating the insects？________A They're rich in minerals．B They have different colors．C They tastegood． D They're easy to raise．（3）From the last paragraph，we can learn that________．A all insects cannot produce good oil．B the bug oils are the most delicious．C it's safe to consume the bug oils．D the use of bug oils is banned．4. The pace of today's working life blurs （使模糊） the line between personal time and work time, and it increasingly mixes one's personal lifestyle and work style．And as companies are trying hard to attract and keep young people for their technical skills and enthusiasm for change, office culture is becoming an extension of youth culture．This may be no bad thing．For most of human history the middle﹣aged have ruled, but in the future, they will have to share power with fresh﹣faced youths．There have been a number of reasons for this change and the most dramatic of these is technology．Children have always been more expert than their parents at something, but usually a game or a fashion, not the century's most important business tool．The Internet has started the first industrial revolution in history to be led by the young．Though there have been youth revolutions before, none of them made a big change the way the Internet has．Throughout the 20th century, if a young person wanted to enter an American company, they needed to leave their youth behind．They got a haircut, and probably a suit or at least a tie．Now the same hair, same clothes, even nearly the same hours apply to office and home．Had it not been for the Internet, this change could not have happened．However, it did not happen because of the Internet only; the corporate restructurings （公司重组） of the 1980s and 1990s broke down traditional hierarchies （等级制度）．In many companies, seniority﹣based （基于资历的） hierarchies have been replaced by hierarchies based on performance．The abilities to please your superiors are no longer the most valued skills．Today's employees stay with companies only as long as they feel challenged and rewarded; moving from job to job is now a sign of ambition．The rise of the young is a good thing, because it gives them more opportunity to put their ideas and energy into practice at their most creative stage in life．Nowadays youth and youth qualities seem to dominate, but the experience and maturity of older employees should be put to good use, too．（1）A company tries to attract young people for their________．A office culture．B modern lifestyle．C changing attitude．D technical abilities．（2）In the 20th century，to enter an American company，a young person neededto________．A work in the office and at home．B have an eye﹣catching hairstyle．C dress in the business style．D leave the business tool behind．（3）Why is the rise of the young a good thing？________A They become more energetic in life．B They have taken over thecompanies． C Their creativity can be put to good use． D Their ideas appeal to agreat many people．（4）What can be inferred from the passage？________A Young people will lead in fashion．B Young people will have morepower． C Older people will step off the historical stage． D Older people will continue to be the main force．第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．5. When we're little，we know nothing about the rights and responsibilities of adulthood．（1）_______．Thus，if we like a certain toy or if we want to eat a certain type of chocolate，we think that our parents will have to buy that for us．We don't care that they possibly have not enough money for that．If they don't carry out our wish，we'll begin to cry．（2）_______．Whenever we begin to cry，we'll get what we want．Still，little by little，we realize that our parents can't offer us all that we want for certain reasons．We then also understand that parents have their rights．They have the right to scold us when we do something wrong or when they find out that we have lied to them（3）_______．They choose our clothes，the food we eat，the school we'll study at，the hours when we should go out to play and the time we have to return home．（4）_______．They are the ones to be blamed later if we don't receive proper education．That's why when we beat a classmate at the kindergarten，parents are the ones to apologize for our deeds in front of the teacher and the classmate's parents．And when we get ill，they are responsible for not taking good care of us and for dressing us inadequately．The moment we become teenagers，we notice that we should be responsible for our behaviors in society．Now we have the right to be independent．（5）_______．It is supposed that we are mature enough to solve our problems and to make people around trust us．For some of us，this is a difficult test to pass，but it is the best method to see if we are capable of taking our place in society．A．We think our parents should offer us all we need．B．We should believe we can do them by ourselves．C．This is a child's important weapon to threaten his/her parents．D．Moreover，they have the right to make choices for us when we're little．E．As a matter of fact，parents have a lot of things to be concerned about．F．But at the same time they are responsible for many things that happen to us．G．However，it's also time for us to give explanations when we do something wrong．第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空（满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．6. When I say I believe all children can learn, people sometimes misunderstand．Because I have been working with poor, minority children in Harlem for the last 25 years, some people think I am saying that if you give a bright kid from a poor family a good （1）_______support system, he or she can succeed．That's absolutely true, （2）_______that's not what I mean．You see I truly believe that all kids can learn．I believe it, I've seen it, and I've even （3）_______it．Back in 1975 I worked in a summer camp （4）_______for kids with real problems．They are kids that everyone﹣（5）_______ their parents﹣had given up on．We would （6）_______with the kids．These children didn't know the difference between baking powder （面粉） and table salt, but （7）_______ they had eaten a warm biscuit out of the oven, they wanted to learn how to make some more．（8）_______, kids who couldn't sit （9）_______ were carefully looking at ingredients as we measured them out, learning the simple math and spelling lessons we could along the way．By the end of the summer, I remember parents crying when they saw how their children had （10）_______．The biscuits, （11）_______, were delicious, and I can still remember the taste of them today．More importantly, I still remember the lesson they taught me: that if we, the （12）_______, can find the right （13）_______for a child, there's hope for their education．That starts with looking hard at each child, finding out what （14）_______them, and taking advantage of that excitement．When I was growing up poor in the south Bronx, one of four boys（15）_______by a single mom, I probably looked like I was（16）_______ nowhere, getting into trouble．And I would have（17）_______ dead or in prison, like many of my friends, if it hadn't been for a couple of teachers who（18）_______my fascination with reading and made sure I had great books to read．Because of that, I have （19）_______myself to going into the poorest communities in America and making sure kids like me don't get written （20）_______．My first taste of success came way back at that summer camp．It came with a plate of steaming, hot biscuits that tasted so good that they could have brought a tear to your eye．（1）A culturalB educationalC emotionalD physical（2）A butB andC soD for（3）A trustedB showedC tastedD smelled（4）A intendedB reservedC servedD provided（5）A asB evenC stillD always（6）A cookB chatC actD play（7）A beforeB whileC whenD once（8）A SuddenlyB UnfortunatelyC ExpectedlyD Constantly（9）A closeB stillC firmD hard（10）A exchangedB challengedC improvedD promoted（11）A for exampleB above allC by the wayD in other words（12）A adultsB expertsC researchersD parents（13）A conclusionB motivationC determinationD attention（14）A amusesB excitesC upsetsD comforts（15）A caredB supportedC protectedD raised（16）A planningB relyingC headingD stopping（17）A escaped fromB turned intoC led toD ended up（18）A exploredB admittedC spottedD permitted（19）A appliedB buriedC absorbedD persuaded（20）A downB onC inD off第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．7.Rising Web LiteratureInternet literature （61）________ （appeal） to more and more people in China at present，such as fantasy novel Three Lives Three Worlds，Ten Miles of Blossoms，whose series （62）________ （adapt）﹣Eternal Love﹣aired earlier this year．The flourishing online literature has become （63）________ source of inspiration for a larger number of films，games and animations．However，the （64）________ （rapid） growing genre （体裁） is faced with problems such as piracy （盗版行为）．Pirated versions often appear soon （65）________ original Web novels are posted online by authors．Moreover，online writers tend to imitate popular works，（66）________ （result） in productions （67）________ low quality．It is suggested that the government （68）________ （tight） punishment for piracy，introducing relevant policies to encourage originality in online literature works so that a healthy atmosphere for developing the genre can be created．In the meanwhile，proper guidance needs （69）________ （provide） to online writers to create works （70）________ positive contemporary Chinese values and morals properly presented．第四部分写作第一节短文改错（满分10分）8. We have lived in the house for ten years，so the kitchen is the heart of our home．For us，the kitchen is where holds special sounds，smells and memories．We enjoy the sound ofmy grandmother sings old songs coming from her childhood as she cooks．Every week he prepares a delicious meal for us．We often sit in the kitchen talking while we waited for the food to be ready．It may seem like a special place to someone else，but when I am in low spirit，it warms me like a big blanket in a winter morning．Before the school，we say goodbye to our parents and hug them cheerful when we get home．第二节：书面表达9. 高考即将来临，最近你所在的班级就选择离家近还是远的大学这个问题上展开了讨论，请你根据下表所给的内容写一篇英语短文，并发表你的看法．注意：1．不可出现学校，班级，姓名等真实信息；2．词数100左右；3．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯．________________________________．2017年黑龙江省某校高考英语模拟试卷（五）答案1. BACD2. ABCC3. BDA4. DCCB5. A,C,D,F,G6. BACABADABCCABDCDCAD7. is appealing,adaptation,a,rapidly,after,resulting,of,（should） tighten,providing/to be provided,with8. We have lived in the house for ten years，so the kitchen is the heart of our home．For us，the kitchen is where holds special sounds，smells and memories．We enjoy the sound ofmy grandmother sings old songs coming from her childhood as she cooks．Every week he prepares a delicious meal for us．We often sit in the kitchen talking while we waited for the food to be ready．It may∧seem like a special place to someone else，but when I am in low spirit，it warms me like a big blanket in a winter morning．Before the school，we say goodbye to our parents and hug them cheerful when we get home．详1．so改为and 考查连词．前后两个句句之间是并列关系而非转折关系，用连词and．2．where改为what 考查连词．分析句子结构，hold缺少主语，用what作其主语，引导表语从句．3．sings改为singing 考查现在分词．grandmother与sing之间是主谓关系，用现在分词短语singing old songs coming from her childhood作后置定语．4．he改为she 考查代词．she指代前文提到的my grandmother．5．waited改为wait 考查动词时态．根据句中状语often，用一般现在时态．6．加not 考查句意．根据句意：对别的某个人来说，它可能看起来并不像一个特别的地方．may后加not表示否定意思．7．spirit改为spirits 考查固定搭配．in low spirits意为"情绪低落（不高兴）"，是固定搭配．8．in改为on 考查介词．表示特定的某一天时，用介词on．9．去掉the 考查冠词．此处school表示泛指，不加冠词．10．cheerful改为cheerfully 考查副词．hug是动词，要用副词修饰．9. We had a heated discussion about choosing universities that are far from home or near home．Opinions are divided on the question．,Some students tend to choose universitiesfar from home．They hold the view that studying alone far from home serves as a great chance for them to be independent．Meanwhile，they think that spending four years in a previously unfamiliar city makes it possible for them to fully experience quite a different culture（高分句型一）．,WhileothersthinkstudyinginauniversitynearhomeisabetterchoiceFirst，itisconvenientforthemtogohomeonholidaystomeettheirfamiliesBesides，theycaneasilyturntotheirparentsorrelativesforhelponceintrouble,In my opinion，it would be much better to choose a university far from home for only in this way can I enjoy more freedom as well as broadening my view（高分句型二）．。
黑龙江省安达市高考英语一轮复习 阅读理解选练2-人教版高三全册英语试题
黑龙江安达市2017高考英语阅读理解一轮选练完形填空。
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最优选项。
I believe honesty is one of the greatest gifts. I know they call it a lot of fancy names these days, like (1) and straightforward. And it's still what 〔2〕a man a good citizen. This is my secret, and I try to live by.I've been in the taxi business for thirty-five years, (3) there is a lot about it that is not so good. Taxi drivers have to be rough and tumble(乱作一团) fellows to be able to take it in New York. You've got to be (4) to fight the New York traffic eight hours a day.Because taxi drivers are tough, people get the (5) impression that they are bad. Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will act as (6) fellows. You read in the papers almost every week (7) a taxi driver turns in money or jewels or like that people leave in their (8). If they weren't honest, you wouldn't be reading those stories in the papers. One time, I found an emerald〔翡翠的〕 ring in my car. I remembered helping a lady with a lot of suitcases that day, so I went back to where I had (9). It took me almost two days to wait for her in order to return her (10) to her. I didn't get as much as “thank you.〞 (11), I felt good because I had done what was right. I think I felt better than she (12).I was born and raised in Ireland until I was nineteen years old. I came to this country in 1913 where I (13) several jobs to earn a few dollars before joining the army in World War I. After being discharged(退伍), I bought my own car and have owned one ever since. It hasn't been too easy (14), but my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit (15) for a rainy day(一时之需). In all my years of driving a taxi, I have never had (16) with the public, not even with drunks. Even if they get a little headstrong(顽固的) once in a while, I just agree with them and then they behave themselves.People ask me about tips. As far as I know, (17) everyone will give you something, because most Americans are (18) generous. I always try to be niceto everyone, whether they (19) or not. I believe in God and try to be a good member of my parish〔教区〕. I try to act toward others like I think God wants me to act. I have been trying this for a long time, and the (20) I try, the easier itgets.1.A.dishonor B. dishonesty C. upright D. faithful2. A. takes B. becomes C. makes D. has3. A. know B. known C. knew D. knowing4. A. generous B. tough C. mild D. warm-hearted5. A. right B. proper C. bad D. wrong6. A. rude B. honest C. good D. tough7. A. when B. what C. which D. where8. A. houses B. cars C. pockets D. rooms9. A. picked her up B. dropped her off C. dropped her down D. pull her down10. A. ring B. suitcase C.car D. emerald11. A. So B. Still C. But D. Though12. A. was B. did C .has D. is13. A. made B. put C. held D. took14. A. at one time B. some time C. in no time D. at times15. A. put off B. put up C. put on D. put away16. A. trouble B. difficult C. word D. anything17. A. especially B. specially C. particularly D. practically18. A. never B. seldom C. rather D. fairly19. A.tip B. advised C. suggested D. ask20. A. longer B. harder C .better D. shorter【参考答案】CCDBD BDBBA BBCDD ADDAA2016高考训练题。
黑龙江省安达市2017高考英语一轮复习 阅读理解编选2
黑龙江安达市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编选完形填空(2014·东北三省四市第一次联考)For a long time I saw happiness as a huge banner (旗帜) across the finish line of a long race.I felt that only when I__1__certain things could I finally be happy in my life.Most of the time I felt like a tortoise believing that being slow and__2__would win the race.At other times I would__3__like a rabbit trying different side roads at a dangerous __4__hoping to reach that banner a little faster.__5__，I began to see that no matter how long I raced towards it，the banner was never any__6__.I finally decided to__7__and take a break.It was then that I saw my__8__sitting beside me.It had been with me as I__9__hard to support my family，as I played with my children and heard their__10__and even when I was __11__with my wife at my side looking after me.It had been with me as I raced towards that stupid banner.I just didn’t have the__12__to see it.There is an old Chinese proverb that says，“Tension is who you think you should be.__13__is who you are.”Perhaps we all should stop our race towards the__14__life we think we should have and __15__the life we have now.Happiness will never be found under some banner far away.It will be found__16__your own heart，soul and mind.It will be found when you__17__that others love you just as you do.Don’t b e a tortoise or a rabbit when it comes to your happiness.Be a playful puppy and carry your stick of__18__with you everywhere you go.__19__yourself out of the race and realize that when it comes to love and happiness，you are__20__there.1.A．forgot B．missedC．overcame D．accomplished2．A.safe B．steadyC．calm D．quiet3．A.act B．runC．jump D．walk4．A.place B．heightC．speed D．time5．A.Generally B．GraduallyC．Fortunately D．Firstly6．A.clearer B．lowerC．closer D．smaller7．A.settle in B．start offC．stop by D．sit down8．A.happiness B．goalC．success D．friendship9．A.studied B．foughtC．exercised D．worked10．ughter B．complaintsC．stories D．breathing11.A.lonely B．tiredC．sick D．hungry12．A.courage B．chanceC．wisdom D．strength13．A.Stress B．RelaxationC．Failure D．Pain14．A.real B．perfectC．common D．ordinary15．A.enjoy B．changeC．improve D．create16．A.from B．onC．over D．in17．A.realize B．believeC．hope D．admit18．A.sorrow B．responsibilityC．fortune D．joy19．A.Carry B．MakeC．Push D．Take20.A.never B．stillC．already D．ever语篇解读作者通过自身的经历诠释了这样一个道理：幸福就在每个人的身边。
黑龙江省安达市高考英语一轮复习 阅读理解编选(一)-人教版高三全册英语试题
黑龙江安达市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编选〔一〕完形填空。
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-45各题所给的四个选项中选出最优答案Each spring brings a new blossom of wildflowers in the ditches along the highway I travel daily to work.There is one _1_ blue flower that has always caught my eye. I’ve_2_ that it blooms only in the _3_ hours. The afternoon sun is too _4_ for it. Every day for approximately two weeks, I see those beautiful flowers.This spring, I _5_ a wildflower garden in our yard. I can look out of the _6_ window while doing the dishes and see the flowers. I’ve often _7_ that those lovely blue flowers from the ditch would _8_ great in that bed alongside other wildflowers. Every day I drove past the flowers _9_ , “I’ll stop on my way home and dig them.〞 Gee, I don’t want to get my good _10_ dirty. Whatever the reason, I _11_ stopped to dig them. My husband even gave me a folding shovel (铲子) one year to be used for that expressed _12_ .One day on my way home from work, I was _13_ to see that the highway department had mowed the ditches and the pretty blue flowers were _14_ . I thought to myself, “Way to go, you_15_ too long. You should have done it when you first saw them blooming this spring.〞A week ago we were shocked and saddened to _16_ that my oldest sister-in-law has a terminal brain tumor(晚期脑肿瘤) . _17_ we haven’t been as close as we all would have liked. I couldn’t help but see the _18_ between the pretty blue flowers and the relationship between my husband’s sister and us.And yes, _19_ I see the blue flowers again, you can bet I’ll stop and _20_ them to my wildflower garden.1．A．particular B．expensive C．previous D．colorful2．A .imagined B．felt C．noticed D．heard3．A．morning B．daytime C．afternoon D．night4．A．warm B．important C．weak D．responsible5．A．bought B．rent C．started D．managed6．A．bedroom B．hall C．study D．kitchen7．A．doubted B．thought C．agreed D．dreamed8．A．smell B．look C．prove D．become9．A．wondering B．complaining C．saying D．thinking10．A．car B．flowers C．clothes D．hands11．A．seldom B．sometimes C．often D．never12．A．satisfaction B．disappointment C．purpose D．anxiety13．A．surprised B．saddened C．encouraged D．ashamed14．A．unhappy B．lonely C．gone D．alive15．A．waited B．drove C．went D．stopped16．A．realize B．learn C．observe D．decide17．A．Surprisingly B．Generally C．Obviously D．Unfortunately18．A．love B．difference C．secret D．connection19．A．since B．unless C．if D．before20．A．transport B．steal C．invite D．pull参考答案1--5 ACAAC 6--10 DBBDC 11--15 DCBCA 16--20 BDDCA2016高考训练题----阅读理解。
高中英语真题：2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编选_5
2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编选【2016高考训练】阅读理解—推理判断题。
The word proactivity is fairly common in management literatur e, but you won｀t find it in the dictionary. It means that as a human being you t ake responsibility for your own life.Look at the word responsibility: ability to choose your respon se, response-ability. Effective people are proactive because they take respo nsibility. Their behavior is a product of their own decisions, ba sed on values, rather than being a product of their own conditi ons, based on feelings. For instance, you are planning a picni c with your family. You｀re excited. You have all the preparations, You've decided whe re to go, and then it becomes stormy, killing your plan. Proacti ve people carry weather within them. They realize what their p urpose really was, and they creatively have a picnic elsewher e even if it's in their own basement with some special games, and make the best of that situation. The opposite of being pro active is to be reactive. Reactive people would say, “What's th e use?””We can't do anything.”“Oh this is so upsetting after all of our preparations and arrangements.” They try to persuade the people around them and usually the picnic will be cancell ed.Being proactive is really just being true to your human nature. Your basic nature is to act, and not to be acted upon. That's tr ue, despite widely accepted theories of determinism used to e xplain human nature. Determinism says that you don't really c hoose anything and that what you call choices are nothing mo re than automatic responses to outside conditions.The language of reactive people is lie:”I can't .”“Don't have ti me.”” I have to .” I must.” The whole spirit of that language is t he transfer of responsibility. They think things are determined by their environment, or by their conditions, or by their conditi oning or their genetic makeup. Psychologically, people who b elieve they are determined will produce the evidence to suppo rt the belief, and they increasingly feel victimized and out of c ontrol. They're not in charge of their life at all.On the contrary, a proactive person exercises free will, the fre edom to choose the response that best applies to his values. I n that way, he gains control over the circumstances, rather th an being controlled by them.According to the passage, a proactive person's behavior can r esult from .The environment B. an inner beliefC. the genetic makeupD. a temporary feeling2. When a picnic plan is threatened by a sudden storm, reacti ve people will probably .A. have the picnic as plannedB. make the best of the picnicC. complain and give up the picnicD. find somewhere else for the picnic3. What does” carry weather within them” in the second parag raph probably mean?A. Manage to improve the weather.B. Give in to the weather passively.C. Stress the influence of the weather.D. Find a solution to the weather problems.4. It can be concluded from the passage that determinists(宿命论者) .A. accept things passivelyB. are in charge of themselvesC. are similar to proactive peopleD. respond to outside conditions actively语篇解读本文主要介绍了积极的人和消极的的之间的区别，例如在遇到天气不好野餐计划搁浅的时候，积极的人会想办法进行野餐，而消极的人却由周围的环境左右其决定。
高中英语真题：2017高考英语一轮阅读理解基础选编(五)
2017高考英语一轮阅读理解基础选编（五）【由山东省2014模拟改编】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Welcome to AustraliaThe Great OutdoorsAustralia is the world’s oldest continent and indigenous Austra lians have one of the world’s oldest culture．In Australia you will see unique plants and animals and some of the most beautiful scenery in the world．Many parks have i nformation centres offering advice on where to go, what to se e and how to see it--for both your personal safety and to protect our sensitive, natu ral environment．Banks and Money MattersBanks are generally open between 9:30am and 4pm on Mond ay to Thursday and 9:30am and 5pm on Friday．Foreign currency or traveller’s cheques can be changed at all banks and some of the larger hotels．There are currency exc hange facilities at all international airports．___________________Take care! Our sunlight is very strong and you can get sunbur nt．For best sun protection, it is advisable to wear:A broad-brimmed hatA shirt with a collar and sleevesSunscreen with high protection factor．SwimmingWe have so many beautiful places to swim--beaches, lakes, rivers and creeks．Many of our waters are safe for swimming, but if you have an y doubts, ask before entering the water．Most of our popular ocean beaches have patrols with life-saving service．Red and yellow flags mark the area that you are advised to swim within．If there are no flags and no life guards on the beach, talk to lo cal people about the best areas to swim．Staying Safe on the RoadsAustralians drive on the left-hand side of the road．For safety, everyone in the car, including children, must wear a seat belt．Motor cyclists and bicyclists are required to wear a helmet．Watch out for native animals crossing the roads, especially at night．Road signs are erected in places where animals are c ommonly seen．1．What is the best title of the third part of the passage? A．The Sun B．Enjoy the SunC．Warning D．Outdoor A ctivities2．If you arrive in Sydney at 5:10pm on Friday, where can yo u probably get your money changed on that day?A．At a bank．B．At any h otel．C．At a store D．At the airport3．What advice can you get at the park information centre? A．Advice on how to wear a broad-brimmed hat．B．Advice on how to drive safely in the park．C．Advice on how to protect our environmentD．Advice on where to go to see a kangaroo．4．How can you ensure your safety when swimming?A．You can swim in whichever lake you likeB．You should swim with the life guard．C．You can swim where there are red flags．D．Always find a local person to ask about how to swim．5．Which of the following word might be the closest in meani ng with the underlined word “erected”?A．set up B．protected C．stood D．noticed【参考答案】1---5 ADDCA【2014模拟】阅读理解。
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黑龙江安达市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编选（五）完形填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I always long for romantic moments, like a little girl longing for candies．However, my husband is my complete 1 . His inability to bring romantic moments into our life has made me get tired of our 2 . One day, I finally told him that I wanted a divorce.“Why?” he asked, 3 .“I am tired; there are no 4 for everything in the world!” I answered.He kept 5 , seeming to be in deep thought, with a lighted cigarette in his hands. Finally he asked, “What can I do to change your 6 ?”Looking deep into his eyes I slowly answered, “Let’s say, I want a flower on a mountain cliff and picking the flower will cause your 7 . Will you do it for me?”He answered, “I will give you my answer tomorrow.”I 8 the next morning, finding a piece of paper on the dining table, which read: “My dear, I would not pick that flower for you, but please allow me to 9 .”My feeling of disappointment only 10 , but I continued reading:“You always leave the 11 keys behind, so I have to save my legs to 12 home to open the door for you. You always like to stay indoors and I 13 that you will feel too lonely, so I have to save my mouth to tell you jokes and stories. You always stare 14 the computer and that will do nothing 15 for your eyes, so I have to save my eyes so that when we grow 16 , I can help to clip your nails. Thus, my dear, 17 I am sure that there is someone who loves you more than I do, I could not pick that flower yet, and die.”My tears fell on the 18 and I continued reading:“Now that you have finished reading my answer, if you are 19 , please open the front door for I am standing outside 20 your favorite bread and fresh milk.”Love, not words, wins arguments.1. A. supporter B. opposite C. follower D. advocate2. A. marriage B. connection C. career D. future3. A. annoyed B. shocked C. frightened D. amused4. A. results B. signs C. causes D. reasons5. A. easy B. normal C. silent D. calm6. A. habit B. feeling C. attitude D. mind7. A. death B. injury C. happiness D. trouble8. A. hurried up B. looked up C. woke up D. went up9. A. love B. explain C. stay D. change10. A. arose B. disappeared C. reduced D. increased11. A. car B. office C. bicycle D. house12. A. leave B. walk C. rush D. get13. A. worry B. think C. believe D. remind14. A. at B. to C. on D. in15. A. bad B. good C. terrible D. important16. A. weak B. ill C. old D. close17. A. unless B. if C. since D. because18. A. photos B. flowers C. floor D. letter19. A. hungry B. thirsty C. satisfied D. regretted20. A. buying B. bringing C. heating D. catching【参考答案】BABDC DACBD DCAAB CADCB2016高考训练题。
阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
This beautiful beach house was built in a natural environment inside a private gated community named Laguna Vista. It is overlooking the shining waters of t he Pacific Ocean. Here , Costa Africa's rich natural beauty is always at you r doorstep. Only 25 minutes' drive from the airport . It offers 3 different levels which can be rented separatelyor in its totality. Each level is desi gned to offer you comfort, privacy and security.•Pool•Air conditioning•Hot water•Private balconies•All furnishedPlease visit our website and feel free to contact us for more information.Welcome to Our Small Cottage Studio ComplexWe are a small cottage studio complex, which is very popular due to our loc ation- four blocks to the beach,three blocks to State Street and two blocks to the farmer's market. And it is furnished with the basis and is equipped with a full kitchen. Many of the studios get wireless Internet as a reward.In the summer, you can visit our cottage studios as an affordable alternati ve to a hotel. If you are interested,call us at 547-193-1534.Feel Comfortable in Our Apartment HomesMoon Island is a brand new furnished apartment building, close to theSue Rive r and Pear Park. 2 minutes' walk to the city centre. House for rent here p rovides perfect facilities like outdoor swimming pool, gymnasium, children playg round , etc. It has a 42' Flat LCD TV, air-conditioner, refrigerator, kitchen fittings, 24-hour hot water supply,24-hour security guard, etc. The transporta tion is very convenient .2br: 6500RMB3br: 7800RMB1. According to the text, what is common to the three place is that _____.A. the city center is within walking distanceB. the price is both reasonable and affordableC. the gymnasium is available for all the guestsD. the basic facilities in them are well provided2. What does the underlined sentence probably mean?A. You shall get money if you surf the internetB. You have to go on the internet in the workshopsC. You can use the internet free in many of the roomsD. You have to pay some money to go on the internet3. According to the text ,if you're tired of hotels in the summer, you can______.A choose a cottage room for a changeB build an apartment in Moon IslandC buy a furnished house in Costa RicaD share a studio close to the city center参考答案1—3、DCA阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。