高三一轮复习同步精练 必修4 Unit 1 Women of achievement
高考英语一轮复习Unit1Womenofachievement(讲)(含解析)新人教版必修4
Unit 1 Women of achievement这篇范文假定你是李华，正在新西兰学习。
你计划寒假期间在当地旅行，请写一封e-mail向旅行社询问相关的旅行信息。
要点如下：1.旅行信息（如景点等）；2.当地特色（如食品等）；3.注意事项。
注意：1. 词数：100左右；2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数；3. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear Sir or Madam,I am Li Hua, a Chinese student, studying in Zealand. I’m writing to ask for information about your agency’s New Zealand’s travel for the wi nter vacation. My friend and I plan to travel in the country. Could you tell me the departure time and traveling routes? As we know, New Zealand is famous for its beautiful scenery and places of interest and I want to know more details about these. Besides, I am also interested in the local food there. How much do I have to pay for the travel? At length, are there other things I should be aware of?I would be grateful to receive a reply at your earliest convenience.重点单词精讲考点1．observe vt.观察；观测；遵守；庆祝【教材原句】She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.她花了多年时间来观察并记录黑猩猩的日常活动。
2024届高考英语一轮总复习练案16必修4Unit1Womenofachievement练习含解析新
2024届高考英语一轮总复习练案16必修4Unit1Womenofachievement练习含解析新人教版必修四Unit 1Women of achievementⅠ.阅读理解A(2021·湖北省荆门市高三联考) Mary Anning was an English fossil collector, dealer and paleontologist(古生物学家). Her fossil-hunting helped change the way people thought about the world.Mary was born into a poor family in England on May 21, 1799. She lived in the seaside town of Lyme Regis, in Dorset. The family had nine children. Only Mary and her brother Joseph grew up. Mary's father took his children along the beach. They picked up shells and stones to sell to visitors. Mary did not go to school much. Her family was too poor. And schools did not teach children about fossils. Mary could read and write. She taught herself. She learned about rocks and how bodies are made.In 1811 when Mary and Joseph were fossil hunting, Joseph saw a bone sticking out of the rock. Mary had a hammer to chip away at the rock. Very carefully she uncovered it. She found the first complete fossil of the ichthyosaur(鱼龙)．Since then, Mary became crazy about fossil hunting. She liked to hunt on the beach after a storm. The wind, rain and waves made the rocks crumble. It was easy to spot fossils. Most days Mary went fossil hunting with her dog, Tray.Rich friends helped Mary by selling fossils for her. They sent her money. Scientists wrote letters and came to see her. One good friend was William Buckland, a professor at Oxford University. Mary also opened a shop to sell fossils, stones and shells. She chatted with visitors.Mary Anning died in 1847. How evolution(进化)works was explained by Charles Darwin not long after Mary died. Her fossils had helped scientists understand how things began.文章大意：这是一篇人物传记。
高三一轮复习必修四unit1women of achievement.
用辽大教辅
用辽大教辅
考名牌大学
单项填空 Sensible people don’t think it is ________ things which are not needed even at a low price. A．worth to buy B．worthy buying C．worthless buying D．worthwhile to buy
用辽大教辅
考名牌大学
单项填空 If you do not know how to ________ yourself at table in a foreign country, you should copy the host. A．dress B．tell C．show D．behave
用辽大教辅
考名牌大学
support n. & vt. 支持；拥护 8． ________ deliver vt. 递送；接生；发表(演说等 ) 9． ________ special 10．specialist ________ n． 专家；专业工作者→ ________ specially adj. 专门的；特别的→ ________ adv. 专门地；特别地 observe vt. 观察；观测；遵守→observation 11． ________ ________ n． 观察；观测 inspire vt. 鼓舞； inspiration n． 12． ________ 激发； 启示→___________ 灵 inspiring adj.鼓舞人的 inspired adj.受感动的→________ 感；鼓舞→________
高三英语一轮复习必修4复习 Unit 1 Women of achievement
高三英语一轮复习必修4复习 Unit 1 Women of achievement高三英语一轮复习必修4复习 Unit 1 Women of achievementⅠ.品句填词1. With her great efforts,she has a_________________ everything she wantedto do.2. “Have you taken part in either of my last two c _____?” The officer asked the soldier.3. If you want to help the poor,you can join the o __ , which usually has some such activities.4. He is an agricultural s ___ ，who devotes all his life to the research into agriculture.5. The little boy’s bad b ______ at the party made his parents upset.6. I _______ by the teacher’s words, heis determined to study harder than before.7. In our school, every teacher is asked to write one or two a _______ about teaching every year. 8. Everything taken into c _ , he hasdone a good job this time. 9. The famous doctor has d _____ __ hundredsof babies during her life. 10. There is a close c_________________ between smoking and lung cancer. Ⅱ.重点短语1.______________________ 离开；起程2.______________________ 过着……的生活 3.__________________(想法、问题等)涌上心头4.________________________ 蔑视；瞧不起5._____________________ 查阅；谈到；参考 6.________________________ (偶然)遇见 7._____________________ 碰巧；凑巧8.________________________继续；坚持 9._____________________ 献身于…… 10.________________________ 判……死刑 11.____________________ 为……设计12.________________________ 某人自己的Ⅲ.短语运用 care for, carryon put...to death set up, catch one’s eye， devote...to, look down upon, on one’s own make up, work out 1. The government ___ the criminals __________________ by hanging them. 2. We need another three players to ___________________________ team.3. He is an independent child;he does all the things_________________________. 4. After he left I just tried to___________________ as normal.5. The young girl ______________________ all her spare time studying English.6. You’ll ________________________________ the problem if you keep working on it.7. A special hospital was __________________ to treat SARS in Beijing.8. He hates to be _________________________, so treat him as our honored guest. 9. He is good at ________________________ sick animals.10.I was looking through the newspaper and suddenly a photo________________________. Ⅳ.完成句子1. My car has been _________________________________(车况良好) since it was repaired.2. Mr.Brown ___________________________ (忠于) his wife.3. It is ______________________________ (仔细考虑是值得的）the way to solve these problems.4. By now I __________________________________ (迫不及待地想了解) more about her.5. But it was not her success at university_______________________________ (使她成名).6.She worked hard __________________________________________ (让尽可能多的国家同意) not to use them.高三英语一轮复习必修4复习 Unit 1 Women of achievementV. 单项选择：1. Smoking in all public places, including bars, restaurants,cafes, and hotels, _____ prohibited in New Zealand.If you smoke, please remember to smoke outside. A.is B.are C.has been D.is being2. I am sure this painting was not painted by Picasso. It’s only an unsuccessful fake (赝品) and so it’s _____. A.pricelessB.invaluableC.worthlessD.precious 3. We’ve always wanted a house in the country, but we ____ about where it should be. A.argued B.had argued C.will argue D.are arguing4. He is the right person you can rely on to ____ your research when you are on vacation for the next two weeks.A.take upB.carry onC.fix onD.go over5. ____ the danger from enemy action,people had to deal with the lack offood, clothing, fuel and almost everything.A.As far asB.As long asC.As well asD.As soon as6. It was from the year 2021 ____ the Chinese government stopped raisingtaxes from farmers. A.since B.which C.when D.that7. Believe it or not,in the United States, 40 percent of the toys _____are designed for adults. A.sold B.selling C.to sell D.to be selling8.You promised to ____ the goods to our place immediately，but we haven’t seen any of them yet. A.pass B.relay C.deliver D.release9. The problem ___ at the conference ____ China had adequate money for the outspace exploration. A.came across;that B.came across;whether C.cameup;that D.came up;whether 10.The little boy ____ courageously in the face ofthe gunman. A.expressed B.showed C.proved D.behaved 11.Notuntil all the fish died in the river ____ how serious the pollution was.A.did the villagers realizeB.the villagers realizeC.the villagers did realizeD.didn’t the villagers realize12.The little boy is dirty from head to foot because he ____ in the mudall morning. A.has played B.is playing C.has been playingD.was playing 13.In the Olympics,swimming is ___ second ___ importance onlyto track and field events. A./;in B./;to C.the;inD.the;to 14.She would devote what she has ____ the poor children go on withtheir schooling. A.to help B.helping C.to helpingD.helped 15.The development of biotech is sure to benefit human beings ____do harm to us. A.other than B.rather than C.more thanD.instead of高三英语一轮复习必修4复习 Unit 1 Women of achievementⅠ.品句填词1. achieved2. campaigns3. organization4. specialist5. behaviour6. Inspired7. articles8. consideration9. delivered10. connectionⅡ.重点短语再现1. move off2. lead a...life3. crowd in4. look down upon/on5. refer to6. come across7. by chance8. carry on9. devote...to... 10. put sb.to death 11. be intended for 12. ofone’s ownⅢ.短语运用1. put … to death2. make up3. on his own4.carry on5. devotes … to6. work out7. set up8. looked down upon9. caring for 10. caught my eyeⅣ.完成句子1. in good condition2. is devoted to3. worthwhileconsidering carefully4. can not wait to find out5. that made her famous6. to make as many countries as possible agreeV. 单项选择：1-5 ACDBC 6-10 DACDD 11-15 ACACB感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
(人教版)高中英语必修4同步训练：Unit 1 Women of achievement 含解析
When Sandra Day O'Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman.She became an Arizona state senator(参议员)and, in 1981, the first woman to join the US Supreme Court.O'Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.
5．________vt.&vi.争论；讨论；辩论→________n．争论；争辩；争吵
6．________vt.&vi.使欢乐；款待→________n．款待；娱乐；娱乐表演
7．________vt.鼓舞；激发；启示→________n．灵感；鼓舞
8．________vi.谈到；查阅；参考→________n．参考；查阅
答案：1.T 2.F
Ⅰ.重点单词分类记
A．拼写高频单词
1．________vt.计划；打算
2．________n．&vt.支持；拥护
3．________n．荫；阴凉处
vt.遮住光线
4．________adj.值得的；值得做的
5．________adj.谦虚的；谦让的；适度的
6．________n．人群；观众
（人教版）高中英语必修4同步训练
【高三】英语一轮复习Unit1Womenofachievement练习新人教版必修4
【高三】英语一轮复习Unit1Womenofachievement练习新人教版必修42020-12-12练(一) 英语知识运用·组块专练——练准度(限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2017·江西九校联考)Conservationists are breeding (饲养) lions in the Southern African nation of Zimbabwe. The wildlife experts hope to increase the lion population to keep the great cats from __1__.In some areas, lions and human beings are __2__ control of land. Researchers believe something must be done quickly to __3__ the animals.The African Lion and Environmental Research Trust (ALERT) has more than 100 __4__ in its breeding program. Antelope Park Farm is one of two sites ALERT operates in Zimbabwe.Gary Jones heads the Antelope Park Farm. He says ALERT has become involved __5__ a sharp drop in the number of lions. His group believes this has been __6__ mainly by humans. There are more people moving to this area every year. The lions have __7__ land on which to live.Gary Jones says the decrease in the lion population affects the whole __8__. He adds that other African nations are also seeing the __9__ effects of this.There are countries, __10__ in central and north Africa, where the lion population has reached a(n) __11__ level. Burundi, a country of eastcentral Africa, for instance, does not have lions in its national parks. It __12__ wants to have lions reintroduced back into its national parks. The reason is that when you take the lion out of the equation (平衡), suddenly you get all __13__ things start happening with the balance of __14__. For example, you get too many prey (猎物) species, like giraffes and zebras.The United Nations' Food and Agriculture Organization says __15__ animals are threatened when farmers try to __16__ their plants or animals.Rene Czudek works for the UN agency. He says his organization has __17__ a humanwildlife tool kit (成套工具) that some countries are using to reduce __18__ between humans and wildlife. “In fact, the tool kit is a kind of instrument that extension workers can use with the __19__ — explain to them how wildlife behaves, and then show them what the risky behaviors are, and how they should __20__ their fields accordingly，” Mr. Czudek said.语篇解读：本文是说明文。
高三一轮复习同步精练 必修4 Unit 1 Women of achievement
必修4Unit 1Women of achievementⅠ. 完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
One Saturday，some five-or-six-year olds in my neighborhood gathered at the lot to play cowboys.Brian came，__1__the biggest toy gun I’d ever seen.Before we started.I told him I wanted to borrow it for a while.As soon as we broke up for the __2__，I ran to a far corner of the lot and buried the gun in the soft dirt.I wanted to give Brian a __3__.Before long，Brian was demanding his gun back.We all walked across the lot to the corner，and I dug where I __4__I’d buried it.No gun.I dug some more.__5__no gun.Brian started shouting，“Find my gun！”and I started getting __6__.I knew it was somewhere，but the whole corner was looking the same to me.Everyone stood around and watched as I desperately dug at the ground.No one __7__.My eyes started burning，and I knew I was going to cry.I __8__with Brian screaming，“You bastard！My dad will get you！”That afternoon when I heard Brian calling outside the window，I told Mom everything.She __9__listened to me，then went out to the garage and got the shovel.We __10__Brian outside and the three of us returned to the lot.By now it was very __11__outside，and my mom dug in the heat for an hour.She turned up most of the dirt in that corner，but the gun was never found.I stood and watched __12__，and felt worse and worse as she worked and __13__because of me.My parents bought Brian a new gun，so he was __14__.Now I realize how lucky I was to have someone who __15__for me，and that I still needed Mom to help me out of trouble.【解题导语】本文讲述的是作者在有一次玩游戏时将别人的枪埋藏起来，结果去找时却再也找不到，最后还是父母亲给他解了围，帮他摆脱了困境，真是可怜天下父母心。
高三英语一轮复习 unit 1 women of achievement精品同步练习 新人教版必修4
Unit 1 Women of achievementⅠ.多项选择1．It is the farmers who provide us with food，yet they are __________ by some citizens.A．looked forward to B．looked down uponC．looked back upon D．looked up to解析：选B。
句意：是农民为我们提供粮食，但有些城里人却“瞧不起(look down upon)”他们。
look forward to期盼；look back upon回顾；look up to尊敬，均不符合句意。
2．—We’ve cut down our price by 40%!—But your price is still too high if taking quality into __________.A．consideration B．applicationC．occupation D．explanation解析：选A。
take...into consideration把……考虑在内。
答语句意为：但是考虑质量上的因素，你们的价格还是太高。
3．We had wanted to finish our task by noon，but it didn’t quite __________.A．find out B．give outC．hand out D．work out解析：选D。
本题考查短语动词辨析。
句意：我们原本想中午前完成任务，但是结果并不如愿。
find out发现；give out分发，用尽；hand out分发；work out结果。
根据句意，work out为正确选项。
4．Lucy has________all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.A．acquired B．finishedC．concluded D．achieved解析：选D。
高考英语一轮复习精讲精练学案必修必修4 Unit 1Women of achievement
Unit 1Women of achievementⅠ.重点单词聚焦1.No matter which country you travel to,you should________(遵守) the law of the land.【参考答案】：observe2.Having a large family to________(支撑,养活),he took up two part-time jobs in his spare time. 【参考答案】：support3.He is such a great man that all of us show our________(尊敬) for him.【参考答案】：respect4.The little boy’s bad________(行为,举止) at the party made his parents upset.【参考答案】：behaviour5.Her research shows the________(关系) between human beings and chimps.【参考答案】：connections6.Pa ul Robertson’s________(成就) as both an actor and a concert performer gained his international recognition in the early 1940’s.【参考答案】：achievements7.Everything taken into________(考虑),he has done a good job this time.【参考答案】：consideration8.If you want to help the poor,you can join the________(组织),which usually has some such activities.【参考答案】：organization9.________(激励) by the teacher’s words,he is determined to study harder than before.【参考答案】：Inspired10.He thinks it ________(值得的) to devote all his life to teaching since he has won great respect from his students.【参考答案】：worthwhileⅡ.重点短语扫描1.have sth.in with sb.与某人有共同之处2. one’s life to sth.为……奉献某人的生命3.move 离开；启程4.be to do/doing sth.值得做某事5.lead a happy 过着幸福的生活6.crowd 涌上心头7.give 放弃8.carry 继续；坚持commondevoteoffworthwhilelifeinupon9.by 偶然10. across偶遇；碰见11.refer 查阅；提及12.be intended 打算……13.can not wait do sth.迫不及待地做某事14.look down 蔑视；瞧不起chancecometofortouponⅢ.课文原句突破1.她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙,这才使她得以开始自己的计划。
高考英语一轮复习Unit1Womenofachievement精练新人教版必修4
Unit 1[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．The little boy's bad behaviour(behave)at the party made his parents upset.2．He has made up his mind to intend his son to manage(manage) the company.3．He was unhappy because many people argued against his plan.4．With our teacher supporting (support) us，we feel quite encouraged.5．You should refer this matter to our teacher for a decision.6．Last night Bruce was observed to leave (leave) the building with two young men and take a taxi away.7．I deeply appreciate your kindness (kind) in coming so far to meet me.8．He is such a great man that all of us show our respect for him.9．We all know that Yuan Longping is famous for his scientific achievements (achieve)．10．Computers have replaced televisions as our most popular form of entertainment (entertain)．Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)1．The meal over，the managers went back to the meeting room to carry out their discussion. out→on 2．I often look at the words I don't know in the dictionary or on the Internet. at→up3．It didn't occur him that she would refuse his invitation. occur后加to4．It is very easy to find a book intending for children. intending→intended5．You promised to deliver the goods for our company immediately，but we haven't seen any of them yet. for→toⅢ.佳句写作1．我突然想起我忘了去机场接我朋友了。
高考英语一轮总复习精选单元练习人教版必修4《Unit 1 Women of achievement》
人教版新课标必修4 Unit 1 Women of achievementPart one: Multiple choice1. Mistakes don’t just happen；they occur for a reason.Find out the reason，and then making the mistake becomes________.A．favourable B．preciousC．essential D．worthwhile2.Tom，________yourself.Have you already forgotten the rules I told you?A．behave B．respectC．consider D．entertain3. Though having lived abroad for years，many Chinese still________the traditional customs. A．perform B．possessC．observe D．support4.—What happened over there?—They argued________the waiter________the price of the meal.A．to；for B．against；overC．for；at D．with；about5．They argued________the matter the whole afternoon，and at last agreed________the date for the next meeting.A．with；with B．on；onC．about；on D．over；over6. No matter how low you consider yourself，there is always someone________you wishing they were that high.A．getting rid of B．getting along withC．looking up to D．looking down upon7.________you eat the correct foods________be able to keep fit and stay healthy.A．Only if；will you B．Only if；you willC．Unless；will you D．Unless；you will8．Wang Lin failed to be admitted by Hong Kong University last year，and only then________the importance of English.A．he finally realized B．he had realizedC．had he realized D．did he realize9．—This book by Tony Garrison is of great use for our course.—But I think this latest one is________worth reading.A．better B．moreC．most D．very10．Is it________sparing some time for your hobby while your classmates are concentrating on their lessons?A．worth B．worthyC．worthwhile D．valuable11．Now that you’re grown up，you’d better spend your time just on the things you find________.A．worth doing them B．worth being doneC．worthy of doing them D．worthy of being done12．Though the radio seems a bit too expensive，it is well______.A．worth to buy B．worthy of buyingC．worth buying D．worth being bought13．The city government is planning to build a factory to deal with the industry waste，but when and where to build it________.A．haven’t been decided B．aren’t decidedC．hadn’t been decided D．hasn’t been decided14．Nowadays many a student________the importance of learning a foreign language. A．have realized B．has realizedC．have been realized D．has been realized15．The League secretary and monitor________asked to make a speech at the meeting last week.A．is B．wasC．are D．were16.—Hi，what did our monitor say just now?—Every boy and every girl as well as teachers who are to visit Water Cube________asked to be at the school gate before 6∶30 in the morning.A．is B．wereC．are D．was17．_______of the people on the Net________China’s economy is among the strongest in the world.A．Four-fifth；believes B．Four-fifth；believeC．Four-fifths；believe D．Four-fifths；believes18.He argued__________ smoking，and insisted that it was__________argument that smoking was harmful to health.A．for；beyond B．against；overC．for；over D．against；beyond19. All of the students were__________by the__________speech given by the headmaster. A．inspired；inspiredB．inspiring；inspiringC．inspired；inspiringD．inspiring；inspired20. The performance of the host，________to please the audience and draw their attention，was greeted with a cold silence，however.A．had intended B．intendedC．intending D．to intend21. It was foolish of him to________his notes during that important test，and as a result，he got punished.A．stick to B．refer toC．keep to D．point to22. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ________his notes. A．bringing up B．referring toC．looking for D．trying on23. Only when he returned________ that the war had ended and the army had come back. A．we tell B．we toldC．did we tell D．were we told24. Only when__________hard__________make your dream come true.A．do you work；you canB．you work；you canC．do you work；can youD．you work；can you25.He is easy to satisfy .Even a small success will give him a sense of _______.A.responsibilityB.achievementC.humourD.directionPart two :完形填空I truly learned what a best friend is in my first year in high school. Kate and I were good friends and we were inseparable. We spent every day together and always had a good 26 .Then basketball started and we were on the 27 team. After a few games, 28 , Kate got moved up to the Rose Cup full-time. I wouldn't admit it then, but actually I envied（嫉妒）her. Having 29 practice times, we started to see less of each other. Soon I started to hear that she was talking 30 my back.One night, I called Kate to tell her about my new 31 .To my 32 , the next day at school she told everyone I 33 her style because she had told me she wanted to get hers cut like this. At noon she handed me a letter and walked away 34 talking with me. I couldn't accept the 35 words on the paper. In great __36__ , I wrote right back to her.Over the next week, we exchange（交换）more 37 notes. I cried myself to sleep every night, 38 our friendship was over. One night my mom took me to Kate's home. Our moms looked at each other 39 . Kate's mom asked us questions but __40_ of us responded(反应) .At last I let everything out. The huge burden in my mind was slowly lifted as we each talked about ___41___ we were feeling. It was all out. Suddenly Kate 42 from her seat, crossed the room and hugged me with tears. I will never forget that.It has been five months 43 we broke with each other. Last weekend we were out together again. It makes me happy that we are 44 to care about each other more. I now know that 45 I am asked about my friends, Kate will be at the top of the list.26. A. rest B. time C. example D. party27. A. right B. good C. famous D. same28. A. however B. but C. still D. yet29. A. regular B. free C. different D. strange30. A. on B. in C. by D. behind31. A. haircut B. clothes C. necklace D. shoes32. A. joy B. surprise C. pleasure D. sorrow33. A. caught B. gained C. copied D. created34. A. in spite of B. instead of C. except for D. as well as35. A. cruel B. sad C. disappointing D. beautiful36. A. anxiety B. anger C. surprise D. doubt37. A. serious B. dangerous C. regretful D. hurtful38. A. meaning B. hoping C. believing D. proving39. A. happily B. nervously C. excitedly D. surprisingly40. A. neither B. either C. both D. none41. A. what B. how C. which D. why42. A. rose B. raised C. stood D. got43. A. if B. when C. because D. since44. A. planning B. pretending C. learning D. arranging45. A. whenever B. whatever C. however D. whoeverPart three ；阅读理解A 篇If parents bring up a child with the aim of turning the child into a genius(天才), they will cause great damage to him. According to several leading educational experts, this is one of the biggest mistakes that some parents make. Generally, the child will understand very well what the parents expect, and will fall. Unrealistic(不现实) expectations of the parents can cause great damage to children.However, if parents are not unrealistic about what they expect their children to do, but are hopeful in a sensible(明智) way, the child may succeed in doing very well -- especially if the parents are very supportive to their children.Michael Li is very lucky. He is very fond of music and his parents help him a lot by taking him to concerts and let him attend piano and violin lessons. Although Michael’s mother knows very little about music, his father is a good musician. However, he never makes Michael enter music competitions if he is unwilling.Michael’s friend, Winston Chen, however, is not so lucky. Although both his parents are successful musicians, they set too high a standard for Winston. They want their son to be as successful as they are and so they enter him in every piano competition held. They are very unhappy when he does not win. “When I was your age I used to win every competition I enter.” Winston’s father tells him. Winston is always afraid that he will disappoint his parents and now he always quiet and unhappy.46. The main idea of the passage is _____.A. what differences there are between parentsB. what aim of a child can be easier to reachC. how parents should make a child a musicianD. how parents should bring up their children47. Michael is lucky because _____.A. his parents help him in a sensible wayB. his family is rich enough to have a carC. his father is a successful musicianD. he is free to do anything he likes best48. Winston’s parents set so high a standard for him that _____.A. he has to do his best to do everythingB. he has made greater progress in musicC. he is afraid he may disappoint themD. he often wants to kill himself someday49. It is one of the parents’ worst mistakes if they _____.A. want their child to be a musicianB. make their child try to achieve too muchC. don’t care their child’s education muchD. help their child to win music competitionB篇In one way of thinking, failure is part of life. In another way, failure may be a way towards success. The “spider-story” is often told. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider making a web(网). The spider tried to reach across a rough place in the rock. He tried six times. On the seventh time he made it and went on to make his web. Bruce is said to have been encouraged by this and to have gone on to defeat the English. Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one. Once he was asked why he kept on trying to make a new type of battery when he had failed so often, he replied, “Failure? I have no failure. Now I know 50,000 ways it won’t work.”So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were conditions right? Were you in top form yourself? What can you change so things will go right next time?Second, is the goal you’re trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may be. Think about this question, “If I do succeed in this, where will it get me?” This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn’t be doing anyway.The third thing to keep in mind about failure is that it’s a part of life. Learn to “live with yourself” even though you may have failed.50. This passage deals with _____.A. failure and successB. two sides of failureC. the “spider-story”D. the invention of light bulb51. In the first paragraph the writer tells mainly about _____.A. the value of failureB. how people failC. famous failuresD. how not to fail52. The thing the writer does not tell you to do to deal with failure is _____.A. check out your goals to see if they are right for youB. think about failure as part of your lifeC. think about failure to find out what went wrongD. keep away from things that are beyond you53. Even if we have failed we should _____.A. learn to forget itB. learn to remember itC. learn to enjoy itD. learn to accept it1-5 DACDC 6-10C ADAC11-15DCDBB16-20ACDCB 21-25BBDDB26---45 BDACD ABCBA BDCBA BADCA46-53 DACB BADD。
高三英语一轮复习必修4unit1复习及答案
A. to hurt; to hurtB.hurting; hurtingC. to hurt; hurting D. hurting; to hurt
英语中还有一些动词后接to do和doing时意义不一样
go on to do做完一件事后，接着做另一件事______________继续做原来做的事
2.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.only加作状语的副词、介词短语或从句等放在句首，可引起部分倒装。所谓部分倒装就是与一般疑问句的句式相同，即若句中有情态动词、助动词或be时，将其移到主语前，若没有这些词，就在主语前加do, does, did,注意加does或did后，谓语动词要改为原形。Only in this way can yousolve the problem.
Remind yourself what your goals are. If it hurts, don’t do it.75And once you’ve reached your goal, treat yourself for the good job you’ve done, so it will encourage you to continue.
Determine your participation style. Choose what’s best for you——a class or going solo? Morning or night hours?74
高考英语一轮精选练Unit1Womenofachievement试题新人教版必修4(2021年整理)
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Unit 1 Women of achievement李仕才一、阅读理解。
(2018·江西重点中学协作体联考）A massive winter storm is expected to begin hitting Massachusetts tonight， dumping up to a foot or more of snow in some areas， while whipping the coast with powerful winds and driving rains， forecasters predict.“It's got a little bit of everything，” William Babcock, a meteorologist(气象学家) at the National Weather Service in Taunton, said of the post.Christmas storm that brought snowstorm conditions to the Ohio Valley before heading east with its mixed bag of snow, sleet, and rain.State Highway Administrator Frank De Paola said more than 4，000 states and snowplows(扫雪车） and salt spreaders were ready to make the roads safer for holiday travelers。
高考一轮复习英语人教版：必修四 Unit 1 Women of achievement
Unit 1 Women of achie v ement一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．welfare n．福利；福利事业2．project n. 项目；工程；规划3．institute n. 学会；学院；协会4．specialist n. 专家；专业工作者5．shade n. 荫；阴凉处v t.遮住光线6．bond n. 联系；关系；结合；纽带[第二屏听写]7．nest n．巢；窝8．outspoken adj.直言的；坦诚9．entertainment n. 款待；娱乐；娱乐表演10．career n. 事业；生涯11．rate n. 比率；速度12．emergency n. 突发事件；紧急情况13．determination n. 决心；果断14．modest adj.谦虚的；谦让的；适度的[第三屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．achievement n．成就；功绩2．connection n. 连接；关系3．campaign n. 运动；战役v i.作战；参加运动4．organization n. 组织；机构；团体5．behave v t.& v i.举动；(举止或行为)表现6．behaviour n. 行为；举止；习性7．worthwhile adj.值得的；值得做的8．observe v t.观察；观测；遵守[第四屏听写]9．observation n．观察；观测10．childhood n. 童年；幼年时代11．respect v t.& n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意12．argue v t.& v i.讨论；辩论；争论13．argument n. 争论；争辩；争吵14．crowd n. 人群；观众v t.挤满；使拥挤15．inspire v t.鼓舞；激发；启示[第五屏听写]16．inspiration n．灵感；鼓舞17．support n．& v t.支持；拥护18．refer v i.谈到；查阅；参考19．audience n. 观众；听众；读者20．sickness n. 疾病；恶心21．intend v t.计划；打算22．generation n. 一代；一辈[第六屏听写]23．kindness n．仁慈；好意24．considerate adj.考虑周到的25．consideration n. 考虑；体谅26．deliver v t.递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等) 27．human_being 人28．move_off 离开；起程；出发29．lead_a_..._life 过着……的生活[第七屏听写]30．crowd_in(想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海31．look_down_upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起32．refer_to 查阅；参考；谈到33．by_chance 碰巧；凑巧34．come_across (偶然)遇见；碰见35．carry_on 继续；坚持二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词阅读单词1.welfare n．福利；福利事业2．institute n. 学会；学院；协会3．specialist n. 专家；专业工作者4．shade n. 荫；阴凉处v t.遮住光线5.bond n．联系；关系；结合；纽带6．nest n. 巢；窝7．outspoken adj.直言的；坦诚8．rate n. 比率；速度9.project n．项目；工程；规划10．entertainment n.款待；娱乐；娱乐表演11．emergency n. 突发事件；紧急情况12．modest adj.谦虚的；谦让的；适度的表达单词1.respect v t.& n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意2．support n．&v t.支持；拥护；养活3．deliver v t.递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等)4．campaign n. 运动，战役v i.作战；参加运动5．worthwhile adj.值得的；值得做的6．childhood n. 童年；幼年时代7．crowd n. 人群；观众v t.挤满；使拥挤8．audience n. 观众；听众；读者9．generation n. 一代；一辈10．observe v t.观察；观测；遵守[语境活用]1．Having a large family to support (养活), hetook up two part-time jobs in his spare time.2．Tom, the top student of our class, thinksstudying is a very worthwhile (值得做的)work.3．Generally speaking, there is a generation (一代) gap between parents and children.4．The teenager from the United States waswidely respected (尊敬；尊重) for what shehad done.5．It was very considerate of you to deliver (递送) milk to our door every morning.拓展1.achievement n．成就；功绩→achieve v t.完成；达到[语境活用]1．I hold the firm belief that you are bound to单词2．connection n．连接；关系→connect v t.连接→connected adj.有联系的3．organization n．组织；机构；团体→organize v t.组织4．behave v t.&v i.举动；(举止或行为)表现→behaviour n．行为；举止；习性5．argue v t.&v i.讨论；辩论；争论→argument n．争论；争辩；争吵6．inspire v t.鼓舞；激发；启示→inspired adj.受到鼓舞的→inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的→inspiration n．鼓舞；灵感7．refer v i.谈到；查阅；参考→reference n．提及；涉及；参考；查阅8．sickness n．疾病；恶心→sickadj.生病的9．intend v t.计划；打算→intentionn．打算；目的；意图10．considerate adj.考虑周到的→consider v t.考虑；认为→consideration n ．考虑；体谅→considering prep.考虑到achieve your dream of being admitted to a keyuniversity, which will give you a wonderfulsense of achievement.(achieve)2．The rich man went abroad with the intentionof trying his fortune, while the poor manintended to learn some skills of earningmoney.(intend)3．The child behaved so well in class that theteacher praised his good behaviour in front ofothers.(behave)4．He argued against smoking, and insisted thatit was beyond argument that smoking washarmful to health. At last, he argued us out ofsmoking.(argue)5．Listening to his inspiring speech, we wereinspired to make great efforts. It gave us notonly hope but also inspiration.(inspire)(二)常用短语写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.move_off离开；起程；出发2．lead/live_a_..._life 过着……的生活3．crowd_in (想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海4．look_down_upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起5．refer_to 查阅；参考；谈到；提及6．by_chance 碰巧；凑巧7．come_across (偶然)遇见；碰见1.The boss left angrily, and they carried_on working as if nothing had happened.2．She tried to sleep, but too many thoughts crowded_in on her.3．You should respect them; after all no one likes being looked_down_upon/on.8．carry_on 继续；坚持9．devote_..._to_... 献身于……；专心于……10．work_out 解决；锻炼身体；结果是4．By_chance he found the very book he was always looking for.5．Devoted_to his research work, the scientist has little time to spend with his family.6．Now that the boy has been punished, please don't refer_to that matter again.(三)经典句式原句背诵句式解构佳句仿写1.Only after her mother cameto help her for the first fewmonths was she allowed tobegin her project.她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划。
人教版2019高考英语一轮复习Unit1Womenofachievement精练必修4
Unit 1[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．The little boy's bad behaviour(behave)at the party made his parents upset.2．He has made up his mind to intend his son to manage(manage) the company.3．He was unhappy because many people argued against his plan.4．With our teacher supporting (support) us，we feel quite encouraged.5．You should refer this matter to our teacher for a decision.6．Last night Bruce was observed to leave (leave) the building with two young men and take a taxi away.7．I deeply appreciate your kindness (kind) in coming so far to meet me.8．He is such a great man that all of us show our respect for him.9．We all know that Yuan Longping is famous for his scientific achievements (achieve)．10．Computers have replaced televisions as our most popular form of entertainment (entertain)．Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)1．The meal over，the managers went back to the meeting room to carry out their discussion. out→on2．I often look at the words I don't know in the dictionary or on the Internet. at→up3．It didn't occur him that she would refuse his invitation. occur后加to4．It is very easy to find a book intending for children. intending→intended 5．You promised to deliver the goods for our company immediately，but we haven't seen any of them yet. for→toⅢ.佳句写作1．我突然想起我忘了去机场接我朋友了。
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必修4Unit 1Women of achievementⅠ. 完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
One Saturday，some five-or-six-year olds in my neighborhood gathered at the lot to play cowboys.Brian came，__1__the biggest toy gun I’d ever seen.Before we started.I told him I wanted to borrow it for a while.As soon as we broke up for the __2__，I ran to a far corner of the lot and buried the gun in the soft dirt.I wanted to give Brian a __3__.Before long，Brian was demanding his gun back.We all walked across the lot to the corner，and I dug where I __4__I’d buried it.No gun.I dug some more.__5__no gun.Brian started shouting，“Find my gun！”and I started getting __6__.I knew it was somewhere，but the whole corner was looking the same to me.Everyone stood around and watched as I desperately dug at the ground.No one __7__.My eyes started burning，and I knew I was going to cry.I __8__with Brian screaming，“You bastard！My dad will get you！”That afternoon when I heard Brian calling outside the window，I told Mom everything.She __9__listened to me，then went out to the garage and got the shovel.We __10__Brian outside and the three of us returned to the lot.By now it was very __11__outside，and my mom dug in the heat for an hour.She turned up most of the dirt in that corner，but the gun was never found.I stood and watched __12__，and felt worse and worse as she worked and __13__because of me.My parents bought Brian a new gun，so he was __14__.Now I realize how lucky I was to have someone who __15__for me，and that I still needed Mom to help me out of trouble.【解题导语】本文讲述的是作者在有一次玩游戏时将别人的枪埋藏起来，结果去找时却再也找不到，最后还是父母亲给他解了围，帮他摆脱了困境，真是可怜天下父母心。
1．A.carrying out B．showing off C．picking up D．taking away解析：因为是我见过的最大的玩具枪，故Brian炫耀它那是很自然的事。
答案：B2．A.race B．game C．party D．role解析：前面提到他们集中到lot to play cowboy，是一种游戏，故选B。
答案：B3．A.blow B．test C．chance D．scare解析：把Brian的枪藏起来时为了吓一吓他，因为那是Brian的心爱之物。
scare在此作名词。
答案：D4．A.imagined B．pretended C．thought D．expected解析：从后面语境应该是作者原来认为他埋枪的地方。
答案：C5．A.Also B．Still C．Just D．Indeed解析：再挖，还是没有，用still表递进。
答案：B6．A.hot B．hurt C．sick D．angry解析：因为找不到Brian的枪，作者应该感到心烦意乱的。
sick在此表示“懊丧的”。
答案：C7．A.helped B．laughed C．quarreled D．worked解析：其他人看到我拼命地挖，也不来帮忙，因为他们很生气。
答案：A8．A.settled down B．came up C．set out D．ran away解析：因为Brian在催他和其他人为Brian感到愤愤不平，于是就逃走了，其它选项不符合题意。
答案：D9.A.doubtfully B．calmly C．regretfully D．kindly解析：从后面作者妈妈的举动，应是很冷静地听我说。
答案：B10．A.left B．followed C．met D．took解析：从后文the three of us returned to the lot，在外面遇见Brian。
答案：C11．A.hot B．cold C．fine D．cool解析：从后文my mom dug in the heat for an hour.可知外面天气很热。
答案：A12．A.carelessly B．impatiently C．helplessly D．cautiously解析：根据前文but the gun was never found.应是无助地站在那里看着。
答案：C13．plained B．nodded C．suffered D．sweated解析：因为天气热，作者母亲在挖地时流汗才符合语境。
答案：D14．A.satisfied B．moved C．encouraged D．comforted解析：因为找不到，我父母赔了一支新枪给Brian，他感到心满意足了。
答案：A15．A.came up B．stood up C．went up D．got up解析：有人帮助他摆脱困境。
答案：BⅡ. 词汇运用1．They hoped to ________(实现他们的目标) by the end of the year.2．She will join us ________(有一个条件)．3．Operator，please ________(给我接通) Mr. Wang.4．We all respect him for ________(他的奉献) to his career.5．Although she is already in her thirties，she ________(行为像个小孩子)．6．It is ________(值得) to read the book again.7．He is ________(很受尊敬) in our town.8．They are always ________(为钱争吵)。
9．________(让孩子们高兴的是)，he fell in the water.10．His words ________(鼓舞着我们) to make greater efforts.11．Jane spent many years ________(观察) and recording their daily activities.12．We ________(下决心) to learn English well.13. A big earthquake ________(袭击) the city last year.14．We are told the matter is still ________(正在考虑中)．答案：1.achieve their goals 2.on one condition 3.connect me to 4.his devotion5.behaves like a child6.worthwhile7.much respected8.arguing about money9.To thechildren’s entertainment10.inspired us11.observing12.are determined13.struck14.under considerationⅢ.阅读理解Barbie (芭比娃娃)，believe it or not，is 50 this year and she’s still as popular as ever. A doll is a doll，but Barbie illustrates how，over the last five decades，women have become a standard for judging what freedom really means. How women are treated in different countries tells you a lot about the politics and culture of where they live.The doll that every little girl wants enables young children to test their possibilities in role playing，giving them a glimpse of what they might be when they grow up，whether to be frivolous or serious (or both)．But in many countries that’s not an option. In Saudi Arabia，where woman can’t drive or go out publicly unless covered，Barbie is banned. They think Barbie dolls are offensive to Islam (伊斯兰教) and a threat to morality.In America，she represents the swiftly changing roles of women. Barbie is fun to tease but she’s as American as miniskirts_and_pantsuits in her flexible identities and her “growth” from model to astronaut.Barbie inspired a doll-revolution movement. When a Teen Talk Barbie was programmed electronically to say “Math class is tough”，she was criticized by a national women’s group and was regarded as a bad stereotype. Some of her critics also say she’s a bad influence because she’s too thin and encourages anorexia，that she has run through too many stereotypes，and that she lends too much significance to the fantasy stages of child’s play.In some Muslim countries，substitute Barbie dolls have been developed that promote traditional values，with their modest clothing and pro-family backgrounds. They are widely seen as an effort to resist the American dolls that have flooded the market.Toy-seller Masounmen Rahimi welcomed the dolls，saying Barbie was “foreign to Muslim culture”because some of the dolls have little clothing. She said young girls who play with Barbie，could grow into women who reject Muslim values. “I think every Barbie doll is more harmful than an American missile，” Ms Rahimi said.【文章大意】芭比娃娃自诞生以来一直受世界各地儿童的喜欢，在这过去的五十年里妇女亦成为评判自由的标准。