高一英语期中试题

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高一英语期中测试套题

高一英语期中测试套题

高一英语期中测试套题一、单项填空(共45小题,计分45)A)从A、B、C、D中找中其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项.1. lively A. mixture B. opinion C. quiet D. finally2. message A. page B. village C. terrible D. vacation3. idea A. area B. great C. wheat D. bread4. change A. channel B. machine C. stomach D. chemistry5. introduce A. open B. biology C. holiday D. above6. nodded A. passed B. tasted C. dipped D. sucked7. quake A. shake B. company C. fact D. gap8. although A. without B. think C. thank D. thickly9. soup A. could B. sound C. group D. althoughB)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案:10.I was told the exam will begin at half past nine, but you’d better _______ sure.A. takeB. makeC. getD. be11. We had _______ and so we went to the seaside.A. three holidaysB. a three days holidayC. a vacation of three daysD. three days holiday12. It’s _______ here . We can’t work long hours here.A. very much coldB. much coldC. much too coldD. too much cold13.----What do you _______ about James Lee? ----Not very much. I think he comes from U.S.A. knowB. thinkC. talkD. like14. He didn’t work it out _______ I explained how to him.A. unlessB. untilC. whenD. even15. How did this accident happen at such a lovely day? Happen means _______ .A. took placeB. come onC. come outD. come about16. The man was old and slow, so he had _______ the elephant at all.A. some difficulty in findingB. difficulties in findingC. some difficulty to findD. a difficulty to fine17. She wants to buy _______ same pen _______ I have.A. the; thatB. the; whichC. the; asD. as; as18. Are you going to _______ the coming sports meet?A. joinB. take part inC. heldD. attend19. Your idea sounds _______. I shall do _______ you have said.A. good, likeB. well, asC. good, asD. well, like20. ---How many students are there in your classroom?---_______.A. No oneB. NoneC. NothingD. No21. The dictionary is _______thicker than the old .A. very, oneB. much, it B. very, that D. much, one22. The dictionary is not cheap. It costs _______ 300 Yuan.A. at leastB. at mostC. at moreD. at fewer23. ---Shall we go to the English party tonight? ---_______.A. It’s waste of timeB. I have no timeC. That’s a good ideaD. Thank you24. _______of my classmates were studying in the classroom. I saw Li Hong and Hu Ming on the playground.A. EachB. AllC. Not allD. None25. Can’t you stop the children _______into the house?A. getB. to getC. to gettingD. getting26.I don’t think_______ necessary to do homework.A. it, too muchB. that, much tooC. that, too muchD. it, too many27. The factory_______ I used to work in is here.A. where, far fromB. which, near fromC. which, far fromD. that, near to28. Is this the school _______ you visited the other day?A. in whichB. to whichC. whichD. the one29. Have you _______ John Lennon? I first his song when I was ten years old.A. heard of...heardB. heard, listenedC. heard of, listenedD. heard from, heard of30. ---Are you going to the Great Wall with us on Sunday? ---_______.A. No, neverB. No, I’m afraid notC. Yes, I willD. Yes, I have seen it31. There are many people in the city _______ have not enough houses to live in.A. whoB. whichC. in whichD. where32. ---_______ the film we saw yesterday? ---Very interesting.A. What do you likeB. How do you thinkC. How do you think ofD. What do you think of33. Don’t make fun _______the blind man is in trouble.A. of, whichB. of, whoC. with, thatD. about, whom34. Whom shall we_______ to help us?A. getB. makeC. letD. have35. The information is _______.A. great importantB. great importanceC. of great importantD. of great importance36.I will come to the teacher to ask for ____ ___how to learn English.A. a advice...aboutB. advice...onC. piece advice...onD. a peace of advice...about37. The anti-Japanese War _______ in 1937 and it eight years.A. was broken out, lastedB. broke out, lastedC. broke, remainedD. had broken out, kept38. The athlete did everything _______ break the record.A. that he couldB. that he could toC. which he could toD. what he could do to39. We_______ her_______ our own sister. But she is hard on us.A. regard, asB. look on, asC. consider, asD. all above40. On the day _______ my friends visited me, I happened to lose the key the room,_______ made me very angry.A. which, of, whichB. when, to, whichC. when, of, asD. when, to, as41. Make a mark _______ you don’t understand when you are reading.A. in whichB. at whichC. whereD. which42._______ she will go to the U.S.A is still unknown.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Which43. Has all _______ can be done ?A. /, been doneB. /, doneC. that, doneD. that, been done44. Lincoln became _______ President of USA in 1860.A. aB. anC. theD. /二、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从45--69各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案. 1I have many beautiful memories (记忆) 45 my life, and what 46 me most was 47 the Dao Xiang Lake with my classmates when I was still a university student.The Dao Xiang Lake is 48 the northeast of Beijing. It’s 49 for the natural scenery (景色). We 50 about it many times, so we decided to visit it.It 51 us 2 hours on the way. When we 52 at the gate of the village. a cart 53 for the visitors. After arriving at the village, we rented (租) a room, put everything we took in order(有秩序) and then we had a free talk. A camel (骆驼) was 54 in front of our room, some of my classmates rode it and took photos. When I was on the back to take a photo, it stood up on 55 hind legs, I was so frightened (害怕) that I yelled (叫). 56 the help of the animal keeper, Iwas safe at last and I got a precious picture.The sun had set. After supper, the campfire party started, the students 57 came form other colleges invited us 58 with them together. we sang songs, danced, and jokes and played cards all the night.The next day, some of us rented the bicycles to visit some more places around the village. The other students went to the river to feel for the dams (坝) and swam there. We all 59 the scenery and didn’t want to leave.45. A. at B. among C. in D. during46. A. was interested in B. was interestingC. interestedD. interested in47. A. visit B. visiting C. visited D. /48. A. on B. in C. to D. at49. A. know B. known very well C. well-known D. fame50. A. listened B. heard C. listened to D. had heard51. A. spent B. costed C. took D. paid52. A. got B. arrived C. reached D. reached in53. A. was waiting B. waited C. had waited D. have waited54. A. lay B. lying C. laid D. lied55. A. it B. it’s C. its D. it is56. A. by B. with C. because D. to57. A. / B. who C. which D. were58. A. danced B. dancing C. to dance D. dance59. A. liked B. enjoyed C. prefered D. prefered to260 people in the United States speak English. There are over 2000 languages 61 throughout the world. You know every language has 62 own words. 63 you want to learn a foreign language, you learn its words. You must know what the words mean, and you must say them in the 64 . Words are 65 up of sounds and different languages have different sounds. There are thousands of language sounds. When you 66 English, you are using only about fifty percent of them.Some languages are spoken faster than 67 . English is spoken more slowly than French. Women speak 68 than men. In American women speak about 175 words every minute, 69 men speak about only 150. How many words every minute do you speak?60. A. Many B. More C. Much D. Most61. A. speaking B. spoke C. spoken D. are spoken62. A. their B. itself C. it’s D. its63. A. If B. Even if C. Because D. Whether64. A. way B. right way C. meaning D. mouth65. A. make B. makes C. making D. made66. A. pronounce B. say C. speak D. spell67. A. other B. others C. the other D. another68. A. faster B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest69. A. and B. but C. or D. then三、阅读理解(共25小题,计分25)A) 阅读下列短文,从四个选项中,选出能回答所提问或完成所给句子的最佳答案.AI went to Scapli first in 1948. There were no local (当地的) planes in those days, so I make the trip by bus. The journey was a thousand kilometers and it took the bus twenty hours. Throughout this time I sat beside a man about my age, 24. He told me that his name was Castleton, John Castleton, but he told me hardly anything else. I had never met anybody with so little so little to say. I was glad when the conductor handed out pillows (枕头), which gave me an excuse to try to sleep. I shall never forget that silent, unpleasant trip.The next time I went to Scapli in 1978, by air this time. The new town was being officially opened by the President, after many years of construction work. In the plane I had a long and interesting talk with a man who turned out to be chief engineer of the new town. When the plane landed, we exchanged names. To my great surprise, he was John Castleton.70. The passage tells us______ .A. Scapli’s today and yesterdayB. the author’s two trips to ScapliC. how Scapli changedD. how the author went to Scapli71. The author sat beside a man, who ______.A. told him only his ageB. went to sleep during the whole journeyC. said nothing about his nameD. didn’t say a single word to the author72. The author ______.A. visited Scapli again after twenty eight yearsB. found many men were called John CastletonC. went to Scapli again shortly after there was local planesD. knew John Castleton was the President73. Why did the autor still remember the man’s name after so many years? Because ______.A. they had a long and interesting talkB. the man had few words, which made him unpleasant and lonelyC. the man’s name was easy to rememberD. he was as old as the man beside him74. During the two trips, the author ______.A. met two men, who were all men of few wordsB. found Castleton wasn’t what he used to beC. sat beside two men with the same nameD. Came to know the truth that talking with another could make trips pleasantBMany years ago, there were lots of trees on the earth, because summer went on all year round.A forest covered the earth like a green carpet. What was the forest like? It is not difficult to find out because parts of that ancient (古代的)forest still stand. It is known as the rain forest. There even in fine weather, water falls in drops through the leaves.The largest of today’s rain forests is in South America. It covers about a million square miles (平方英里) All the trees are very tall. The young trees are up to 60 feet high, but it is not easy for some to grow taller, because very little sunlight gets to them.The grown-up trees are about 60 to 100 feet high. Some are even taller. The tallest trees can be 200 or more feet high. In the forest of tall trees, not only plant life is rich but also animal life. At different heights (高度) live different animals. By the noises they make you know they are there.75. Millions of years ago, there were lots of trees, because the weather was ______.A. fineB. warmC. coolD. cold76. Why is it not easy for some young trees to grow taller in the rain forests?A. There is lots of rain.B. The weather was bad.C. The soil is poor.D. The tall trees keep back the sunlight.77. The tallest trees can grow up to ______feet high.A. below 60B. over 60C. over 200D. below 20078. Why does water fall in drops in fine weather through the leaves?A. It still rains in fine weatherB. The trees give out water all the timeC. The trees are too thick for the rain to fall down soonD. It is a forest making rain79. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Planting Trees on EarthB. the Oldest Trees on EarthC. Why Do the Rain Forests Grow So TallD. The Rain Forests in South AmericaCWarm water freezes (结冻) more quickly than cold water. Sir Francis Bacon said that almost four hundred years ago. But few people believed him until 1970. In that year Canadian scientist Geoge Kell proved (证明) the English physicist was right. Dr Kell filled one open bowl with cold water. He filled another with warm water. He put both bowls to the same low temperature. The warm water froze(结冰) first.The lack(没有) of covers on the bowls was the secret(秘密). Some of the warm waterchanged into vapor. (蒸汽) It evaporated(蒸发) into the air. This meant that less of the warm water was left to freeze. And so the warm water froze faster than the cold water.80. Sir Francis Bacon was ______.A. an American scientistB. a Canadian scientistC. a French scientistD. an English scientist81. Most people didn’t believe Bacon because warm water is ______.A. further from freezing temperature than cold waterB. quicker to evaporate than cold waterC. able to flow(流) faster than cold waterD. a little harder than colder water82. The second paragraph tells why ______.A. Sir Bacon and Dr Kell were studying water togetherB. there is a secret inside the waterC. water freezes in winterD. the warm water froze first83. Warm vapor can’t freeze faster if the bowls are ______.A. fullB. coveredC. put outsideD. changedDDo you love American country music? If you do, come to Nashville. It’s the home of American country music.Nashville is the capital city of the state of Tennessee. Here you don’t have to go to the big auditoriums(音乐厅) to enjoy the country music. In the open air restaurants or on the streets, you can always hear the beautiful and sweet sounding folk music. All the singers are young and they play their guitars while they sing. The songs they sing are so touching(动人)that, if you listen attentively, you can feel they are singing with their souls(灵魂) rather than with their voices.Shops selling music records and tapes can be found everywhere in Nashville. Many records are made by famous singers and they are sent to many countries all over the world.The folk songs most of the singers sing come form the rural areas in the southern United States. The songs often describe those day to situations and the feeling of the country people. They often sing in praises of heroism(英雄) and true love.84. Nashville is ______.A. a villageB. a big cityC. a small townD. a capital city85. To enjoy country music, you can go to ______.A. the auditoriumsB. the open air restaurantsC. the streetsD. All of the above86. Which of the following is true?A. All records are made by famous singersB. Almost everyone in Nashville sings the folk songs wellC. The folk songs can impress you deeplyD. Country music records and tapes are found in every comer of the world87. The folk songs describe(表达) ______.A. the feelings of the singersB. the political situation of the USC. the great leadersD. various (各种) topic88. The passage is mainly about ______.A. NashvilleB. American young peopleC. pop singersD. the country music B)阅读下列对话,从所给的七个答案中,选择五个能补全对话的适当答案. Clerk: What can I do for you? Zhang: 89 .How much is one Clerk: 90 Zhang: I also want some envelopes(信封) Clerk: 91 . Zhang: Ten stamps and five envelopes. Clerk: Did you say five stamps and ten envelopes? Zhang: 92 Clerk: Oh, ten stamps and five envelopes. That’s $ 2.20 in all. Zhang: 93 Clerk: thanks. Here are your stamps and envelopes. Zhang: thank you.A. Here you areB. How are you?C. Twenty cents.D. How many do you want?E. What do you want?F. I would like to buy some stamps G: No, the other way around.94. It’s______(危险) to go out alone into the forest at this time of year.95. They______(破坏) a large number of trees to plant crops.96. His father has______(雇佣) three workers to help him work on the farm.97. Ming Hua often i______many good friends of his to his classmates.98. His lessons can be______(容易) remembered by his students.99. In the accident it was the cow that______(碰倒) the tree down. 100. The radio b______the news this morning. 101. His name doesn’t a______in the list. 102. Exercises and rest are both(必要)______for good health. 103. Can you give us any(信息)______about the thing that happened yesterday? 104. L______for him, his father’s second wife was kind to him.105. We all felt sad the news of his mother’s d______ 106. We study Chinese, maths, Physics, P______, English, chemistry and some other subjects. 107. What a l______gift she has got from her parents! 108. How much do you think the box w ? 109. She didn’t go to school because of i______.五、短文改错(共10小题,计分10)The last week, I went to the theatre, I had 110._________ a good seat. The play was very interested, I did 111._________ enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sit 112._________ behind me. they were talking loudly, I get very 113._________ angry. I could hear the actors, I turned around 114._________ and looked at the man and the woman angry. They 115._________ didn’t care. by the end, I could not bear(忍受) 116._________ it. I turned round too. “I can’t hear a word!”117._________ I said angrily. “It’s none of you business,”118._________ young man said rudely. “this is a private 119._________ conversation.”六、书面表达(附加题)按下列提示写一张病假条。

河北省保定市2024_2025学年高一英语上学期期中试题

河北省保定市2024_2025学年高一英语上学期期中试题

河北省保定市2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期中试题考生留意:1. 本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。

2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。

其次部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AUndiscovered Countries to VisitA world traveller who has vii ted every country under the sun thinks these unknown nations are worthy of a visit.NauruNauru is the smallest island country and the least-vii ted country in the world, with only 130 visitors in 2024. There are just two hotels on the island and driving a car on your own is the best way to get around. Visit Anibare Bay for white sandy beaches. A tourist visa (签证) is necessary and must be got by mail before you go there.TuvaluTuvalu is made up of nine islands. Just 800 people visited Tuvalu in 2024, so there are no tour guides. It’s helpful that most locals speak English and all signs are in English. Go to the Funafuti Conservation Area for swimming and watching all kinds of fish. A tourist visa is necessary but can be got on arrival in Tuvalu.Equatorial GuineaOn Africa’s west coast, Equatorial Guinea is home to the Congo rainforest, the second largest rainforest in the world with varieties of wildlife. It received 2,400 visitors in 2024. Tour guides are offered but not necessary. Explore the capital city, Malabo. Later, take a swim in clear waters on blacks and beaches. For stays of fewer than 90 days, a tourist visa is not needed.TurkmenistanCentral Asia’s Turkmenistan is on the Silk Road. It’s also the least explored, receiving just 7,000 visitors in 2024. Explore the white buildings with gold-painted roofs in the capital city, Ashgabat A touri st via is necessary and it’s one of the more challenging to get, so you must enter Turkmenistan part of a guided tour. The tour operator will secure a visa for you.21. What do visitors have to do before going to Nauru?A. Get their tourist visas.B. Order a car on the island.C. Buy beautiful swimsuits.D. Book a hotel ahead of time.22. What is special about Equatorial Guinea?A. It is made up of many islands.B. There are white breaches there.C. A tourist visa is not needed at all.D. It is rich in trees and different wildlife.23. Where do visitors have to travel with tour guides?A. Nauru.B. Tuvalu.C. Turkmenistan.D. Equatorial Guinea.BSeni Felic has already lived through a crisis (危机). He came to America in 1994, escaping from the war in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. He was 29 years old at the time and alone.These days, he owns a restaurant in San Francisco called Bistro SF Grill, and he is feeling optimistic (乐观的) despite the c risis. “We’re going to pull together, and it will have a strong effect on solving any problem,” he told Reader’s Digest.With that attitude in mind, he posted this on Next door: “We are inviting all to stop by Bistro SF Grill at 1305 Castro St. to buy a lunch or dinner box beginning Tuesday, March 17, beginning at noon and every day after. Price is only $5.50 and it covers our expenses,”he wrote.Bistro SF Grill will be offering three different meals: chicken, rice and vegetables; fish, rice and vegetables; and pork, rice and vegetables. All are healthy. The menu will change weekly.“A lot of seniors, families, and people who don’t know how to cook are in need of fresh, high-quality food daily,”Felic said. “I’ve seen much worse than this—groups of people with guns, and people killed. I was hungry for three years. Under these conditions, food is necessary. Our idea was: Let’s try to help. We’d like to give for free, but we can’t afford it.”The restaurant started a GoFundMe page to further lower the cost of the meals. So far, neighbors have pitched in almost $2,000.He believes that working together and helping others will be the key to helping us—all of us—get through this. “The spread of COVID-19 will be controlled, and I just feel optim istic,”he added. “When people come together, I think we can get through any hard time.”24. Why did Seni Felic post a message on Next door?A. To provide free food.B. To sell a cheap lunch.C. To make more money.D. To sell his restaurant.25. What do we know about Seni Felic?A. He used to suffer from hunger.B. He started his restaurant in 1994.C. He will always offer three different meals.D. He was almost killed by people with guns.26. What does the underlined phrase “pitched in” in paragraph 6 mean?A. Dealt with.B. Focused onC. Borrowed.D. Contributed.27. What does Seni Felic think is the most helpful to get through the hard time?A. Equality.B. Freedom.C. Unity.D. Bravery.CEvery year, many people in South America celebrate Carnival. It is a time of music and dancing. The party ends before the Christian celebration of Ash Wednesday. Ash Wednesday has a very different felling than Carnival. It is meant to be a day of prayer, sadness and asking for forgiveness (宽恕). There are also some other idioms (习语) about the word “ash”—the gray or black matter left after a fire.In American English, guilt (内疚) or sadness is often expressed by ashes. For example, if you are feeling really bad about something you did, you might say you are wearing “sack-cloth and a shes”.The word “sackcloth” refers to a kind of clothing that feels rough on the skin. It was sometimes made of goat hair. Wearing something made of sackcloth was a sign that a person was trying to punish himself. Let’s say you forgot that you invited your dear friend to a special birthday date. Your beloved waited for you, for hours, crying, in the rain. Much later, you sit up in bed and remember your missed date. You call your partner at once and say that you are so sorry. You promise to wear “sackcloth and ashes” for the rest of the month.Of course, you do not really have to put on a shirt made of animal hair. But you could show you are sorry in a different way. Maybe you cook your partner dinner every night for a week, or buy a meaningful gift.Saying something nice when you are angry can be difficult. The sweet words might “turn to ashes”in your mouth. In fact, as an expression, anything can “turn to ashes”. A hopeful feeling, a relationship—maybe even your job if your co-worker keeps complaining about you—all can dry up and disappear.Fortunately, most things can also “rise from the ashes”. In other words, what was thought to be dead or destroyed can return to life, often in a new and better way.28. How do people in south America feel during Ash Wednesday?A. Happy.B. Thankful.C. Heavy-hearted.D. Excited.29. What do you want to do if you promise to wear “sackcloth and ashes”?A. Keep your words.B. Makeup for your mistake.C. Thank someone for his help.D. Punish someone for his faults.30. Which of the following has a positive meaning in the text?A. Turn to ashes.B. Rise from the ashes.C. Spend Ash Wednesday.D. Wear sackcloth and ashes.31. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To introduce some idioms.B. To compare two famous festivals.C. To encourage people to learn English.D. To recommend a learning program.DRed pandas are native to the high forests of Asia. They are only a little bigger than a house cat and considered to be endangered. Scientists reported last month that not all red pandas belong to the same species (物种). There are two different species of this animal, not just one, a study found.The scientists reported finding major differences in three genetic markers (基因标记) between Chinese red pandas and Himalayan red pandas. Scientists identified the markers after studying DNA from 65 of the creatures. DNA carries genetic information for the development, growth and reproduction of living things.Recording the existence of two separate species could help guide efforts for protecting red pandas, scientists added. “Chinese red pandas live in northern Myanmar, as well as southeastern Tibet, Sichuan, and Yunnan provinces in China. Himalayan red pandas are native to Nepal, India, Bhutan and southern Tibet in China,” the researchers said.Researchers Yibo Hu and Fuwen Wei led the study. Their findings appeared in the magazine Science Advances.Scientists had earlier suggested there were two species of red panda. But the new study was the first to provide the genetic information necessary to allow such a judgment. International experts guess a total population of around 10,000 red pandas in the wild. The two species differ in color and skull shape. The Himalayan red panda is the less of the two.Major threat stored pandas include deforestation and habitat (栖息地) loss. While they have similar names, red pandas and giant pandas are not closely related. Giant pandas are one of the world’s eight bear species. Red pandas are sometimes called living fossils because they have no close living relatives. They are the only remaining member of their mammalian family.32. What played a key role in telling the two kinds of red pandas apart?A. Life habits.B. Body sizes.C. Living places.D. High technology.33. What do we know about the research result?A. It proved a nearly guess.B. It figured out the number of red pandas.C. It found two similar species of red panda.D. It proved one species of red pandas was endangered.34. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. The red panda’s habitat needs changing.B. Red pandas and pandas have little in common.C. Red pandas are one of the world’s bear species.D. Red pandas are less than pandas in number.35. What can be the best title for the text?A. Red Pandas Are Mistaken for Giant PandasB. Red Pandas Are Becoming EndangeredC. Red Pandas Have Actually Two Different SpeciesD. Red Pandas Are More Precious than Giant Pandas其次节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

天津市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)

天津市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)

天津市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题姓名:__________班级:__________考号:__________题号一二三四五六七总分评分一、听力理解,第一节听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1.What does the woman want the boy to do?A.Have supper.B.Watch TV.C.Go to study.2.What is the man complaining about?A.The stupid box.B.Monica's crying.C.The polluted air.3.When did the canteen prices go up?A.This week.B.Last week.C.Last month.4.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Waiter and customer.C.Shop assistant and customer.5.What will the speakers probably do first tonight?A.Go shopping.B.Have dinner together.C.Go out for a walk.二、听力理解,第二节听下面几段材料。

每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听录音,回答问题。

6.How does the woman feel now?A.Sleepy.B.Upset.C.Regretful.7.What is the woman doing?A.Recommending a club.B.Sharing her holiday life.C.Introducing a new friend.8.What does the woman ask the man to do at the end of the conversation?A.Take a good rest.B.Go to the Key Club.C.Pay attention to her email.听录音,回答问题。

2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 (含答案)

2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 (含答案)

2023~2024学年第一学期期中考试高一英语本试卷共八大题,满分135分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用2B铅笔在“考生号”处填涂考生号。

用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名和考生号填写在答题卡上。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂照:如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区城内的相应位登上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的,答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后,将答题卡交回。

Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.— You will hold the house-warming party this evening, right?— Yes. The party we have looked forward to ________.A. comingB. has comeC. cameD. is coming2.Was it ________ he was playing volleyball on the playground ________ he got hurt?A. that; whenB. when; thatC. that; thatD. where; that 3.Inside ______ an exhibition of the most up-to-date inventions of the 31st century.A. hasB. haveC. wasD. were4.We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter, ________?A. can youB. shall weC. can weD. will you5.I don’t think anyone will volunteer to paint such a big house, ________?A. will theyB. do IC. don’t ID. won’t they6.The medical team ________ 12 doctors, most of ________ are from Guangzhou First Peopl e’s Hospital.A. is made up of; themB. is made up of; whomC. made up of; whomD. made up of; who7.In ancient China lived an artist __________ paintings were almost lifelike.A. whoseB. hisC. whichD. who8.The most important thing ________ we should pay attention to is the first thing ________I have said.A. what; whichB. that; whichC. that; thatD. which; what9.The student who ________ in the exam was criticized seriously.A. caught cheatingB. cheatingC. was caught cheatingD. was caught cheated10.— These problems are too hard to ________. Will you give me some advice?— There are many ways. The most important is to have a careful plan.A. work outB. cut outC. give outD. break out11.Who do you guess ________ where I ________ just now?A. lie; layB. is lying; layC. lies; laidD. lied; laid12.The train ________ at 10:30, so it ________ in 10 minutes.A. is starting; leavesB. is starting; will have leftC. start; will leaveD. starts; is leaving13.This is the day ________ we spent together ________ I shall never forget.A. which; in whichB. when; whichC. /; whichD. /; when14.After college, he applied ________ a job in Shanghai, anxious to apply what he had learnt ________ the daily work.A. for, toB. to; toC. to; forD. for, for15.Tom ________ the window ________ his attention was caught by a bird.A. was about to close; whileB. was closing; whileC. was to close; whenD. was about to close; whenⅡ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)AMost people above 16 years old have a strong wish that they should drive on the road by themselves. Thus, getting a license is an exciting time in their life. Ultimate Drivers is there to help your teen learn the rules of the road and gain important driving experience.What We OfferIntimate Drivers’ program will help students prepare for their road test and give them theskills they need to become lifelong safe and defensive drivers.The beginner program offers 20 hours of in-class training, 12 hours of homework assignments and 8 hours of in-car training. Each in-class training lasts 120 minutes and each one-on-one in-car training 80 minutes. What’s more, students can be picked up for free from home, work or school.What You Need KnowStudents can complete the classroom part of the course in just two weekends or if it better suits their schedules, they can take it during the evenings on weekdays. There are also classes offered during the holiday break.Students can start taking line classroom part of the driving training without the G1 license, but do need it by the time they’re ready to start the in-car driving lessons.What Extra Benefits AreThe beginner drivers can gain much through the program. After that they’ll receive stu dent testimonials (证明书). The testimonials show teenagers who have taken the course feel more confident in their abilities and many believe they couldn’t have passed the road test without it.Sign up before April 5th, and students can get an insurance discount (保险折扣)! 16.How many times does die program offer in-class training?A. 20.B. 12.C. 10.D. 8.17.What do students need to do to have in-car driving lessons?A. Get the G1 license.B. Finish the classroom part.C. Sign up before April 5th.D. Receive a student testimonial.18.What type of writing is the text?A. A review.B. An advertisement.C. A guide.D. An announcement.BI’ve been in an 18-year love-hate relationship with a black walnut tree.It’s a unique tree. In late September or early October, falling fruits as hard as baseballs threaten the skulls (头骨) of you, your children, your neighbors and those that reside next door to them. Umbrellas in the yard are a must while dining in early August, and as for me, I wear my bike helmet while working in the garden.The black walnut also releases a chemical substance through its roots as a competitive strategy. It’s poisonous to several common plants. There have been many new plant varieties tha t I brought home with hopes that maybe the black walnut would accept them, but they failed toflourish.What does work are native plants that naturally grow in the area. Native plants are important to have around since they provide beneficial pollinators (传粉者) like birds, bees and butterflies with seeds and contribute to a healthy and biodiverse environment. Native plants for this area are generally easy to grow, so they experience less stress.Have I thought of getting rid of this giant pain in my tiny backyard? Yes, however, getting rid of this tree standing at 50 feet with an 87-inch trunk is next to impossible. It’s also protected under the law. Rightfully so. Trees are important to the urban forest and for all of those that inhabit it.Sometimes I think about my life without the black walnut. I can’t imagine a spring without the birds who arrive every year and loudly sing their songs before dawn. I’d miss falling asleep on lazy weekend afternoons as I look up into its leaves.Every spring, I wonder what the season holds: What are the chances of being knocked unconscious while barbecuing? Like any good relationship, I’ll never be pleased. I’m stuck with this tree, so I’ll listen to its needs and give it the space it requires. In return, my walnut offers a habitat for wildlife and a reminder.19.Why does the author wear a bike helmet while working in the garden?A. To protect the injured skull.B. To prevent herself from sunburn.C. To avoid being hit by the nuts.D. To reduce the chance of getting bitten by bees.20.What is the tree’s survival strategy?A. It attracts beneficial pollinators.B. It lets out poison to drive away pests.C. It produces a chemical fatal to some plants.D. It competes for nutrition with similar species.21.Which of the following DOESN’T account for the author’s love-hate relationship with the tree?A. The volume of its fruits may bring inconvenience.B. The tree outcompetes the native plants in the garden.C. The tree is home to numerous birds and other creatures.D. The presence of the tree takes up much space of the garden.22.The author most probably got a reminder from the tree that ________.A. it’s better to give than to takeB. trees and plants have their own ways to flourishC. even a good relationship is not always trouble-freeD. acceptance, instead of resistance, is the better way to beCIt was raining like nothing before when Ehdaa Bujeldain, an English teacher living with her family in the mountains of Derna in eastern Libya , heard a loud noise that sounded like an explosion (爆炸). Later they learned that a dam (大坝) in Derna had broken down under the pressure of running water. For the next four days, they had no power or internet, and it was only recently that they started to fully understand of the damage caused by the floods.“Half of the city has been destroyed. My mom’s relatives, my friends, my coworkers ——they are all gone. Now we, the survivors, are just ghost s in shells,” says Bujeldain, whose sadness can be easily told from her blank expression.Five days have passed since the terrible flooding in Derna, Libya’s Red Crescent organization estimated that 11,300 people have died, while the city’s mayor believes the number of deaths could be as high as 20,000.Derna is a coastal city with a seasonal river called the Wadi Derna. Despite the abnormally heavy rain, people living near the river had little warning before the floodwaters came rushing in on that terrible morning. United Nations aid chief Martin Griffiths described the scale of the flood as “appalling” (令人惊骇的) and blamed the flood partly on sudden climate change.Now international aid teams are arriving in Derna, but they face challenges due to damaged roads, lack of access to power, water, and fuel. Tarhoni, doctor of the rescue team, warns that the most difficult weeks lie ahead. “One disaster is done and there is another to come,” he says. “The thousands and thousands of people who lost everything these people now need comfort, they need company, t hey need psychological support.”23.What do we know about Bujeldain’s family from paragraph 1?A. The explosion they heard led to the destruction of the dam.B. Bujeldain saved her family from the floods with her bravery.C. Bujeldain immediately recognized the outbreak of the floods.D. For several days, they didn’t fully realize the seriousness of the floods.24.What does Bujeldain mean by saying they are “just ghosts in shells” in paragraph 2?A. They run out of energy and are very tired.B. They feel lucky as they are safe and sound.C. They are completely saddened and shocked.D. They are sorry for the loss of their homeland.25.According to the passage, which of the following does NOT contribute to the loss of lives?A. The absence of warning.B. The extraordinary rainfall.C. Unexpected climate change.D. The damage to environment.26.What might be the main focus of international aid efforts in Derna?A. Addressing mental problems.B. Providing immediate medical care.C. Conducting climate change research.D. Rebuilding roads and access to resources.DBy the end of the century, if not sooner, the world’s oceans will be bluer and greener thanks to a warming climate, according to a new study.At the heart of the phenomenon lie tiny microorganisms (微生物) in the ocean called phytoplankton. Because of the way light reflects off the organisms, these phytoplankton create colorful patterns at the ocean surface. Ocean color varies from green to blue, depending on the type and concentration of phytoplankton. Climate change will fuel the growth of phytoplankton in some areas, while reducing it in other spots, leading to changes in the ocean’s appearance.Phytoplankton live at the ocean surface, where they pull carbon dioxide into the ocean while giving off oxygen. When these organisms die, they bury carbon in the deep ocean, an important process that helps to regulate (调控) the global climate. But phytoplankton are vulnerable to the ocean’s warming trend. Warming changes key characteristics of the ocean and can affect phytoplankton growth, since they need not only sunlight and carbon dioxide to grow, but also nutrients.Stephanie Dutkiewicz, a scientist in MIT’s Center for Global Change Science, built a climate model that projects changes to the oceans throughout the century. In a world that warms up by 3C, it found that multiple changes to the color of the oceans would occur. The model projectsthat currently blue areas with little phytoplankton could become even bluer. But in some waters, such as those of the Arctic, a warming will make conditions more suitable for phytoplankton, and these areas will turn greener. “Not only are the quantities of phytoplankton in the ocean changing.” she said, “but the type of phytoplankton is changing.”And why does that matter? Phytoplankton are the base of the food web. If certain kinds begin to disappear from the ocean, Dutkiewicz said, “it will change the type of fish that will be able to live on.” Those kinds of changes could affect the food chain.Whatever color changes the ocean experiences in the coming future will probably be too gradual and unnoticeable, but they could mean significant changes. “It’ll be a while before we can statistically show that the changes are happe ning because of climate change,” Dutkiewicz said, “but the change in the color of the ocean will be one of the early warning signals that we really have changed our planet.”27.What are the first two paragraphs mainly about?A. The cause of the changes in ocean color.B. The various patterns at the ocean surface.C. The way light reflects off marine organisms.D. The efforts to fuel the growth of phytoplankton.28.What does the underlined word “vulnerable” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. beneficialB. sensitiveC. significantD. unnoticeable 29.What can we learn from the passage?A. Dutkiewicz’s model aims to project phytoplankton changes.B. Phytoplankton have been used to control global climate.C. Phytoplankton play a declining role in the ecosystem.D. Oceans with more phytoplankton may appear greener.30.What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To explain the effects of climate change on oceans.B. To assess the consequences of ocean color changes.C. To introduce a new method to study phytoplankton.D. To analyze the organization of the ocean food chain.The Chubby Diaries creator is part of a community of larger-bodied travelers who are showing the world that they can do anything. Following them helps because you can be like, “Oh, this place works with larger bodies.” 31 .Second plane seats and belt extendersSouthwest is one of the few airlines to offer plus-size passengers a free second seat. To ensure the extra space, Southwest recommends booking both seats beforehand, then making a request to get your money back. 32 Southwest states: “The armrest is t he definitive gauge (测量仪) for a customer of size. If you’re unable to lower both armrests, you need a second seat.” Even if your frame fits between the lowered arms, you may still need a seat-belt extender.33 .Finding size nclusive tripsFor Natalie Robinson, ziplining (压缩) in Costa Rica determined her bucket list. “Literally for the last 10 years, that’s all I talked about,” said the co-owner of Fat Girls Travel. 34 . Her fortunes changed completely on an August trip to Costa Rica, when a friend found an outfitter without weight restrictions. The guide said Robinson could dash through the rainforest as long as she could reach the starting point high in the tree tops.35When researching a trip, ask about weight restrictions as well as the availability of equipment that can accommodate your size. If you have concerns, bring your own equipment. Plus-size travelers emphasize the importance of being self-sufficient. Finding special clothes and equipment can be challenging in unfamiliar destinations.A. Pack your own equipmentB. Find supportive travel groups and tripsC. Their extra efforts are paying off as they discover how to travel comfortably andconfidentlyD. Ziplining provides much convenience for those fat girlsE. Many airlines use the armrests to determine whether a passenger requires more spaceF. Air-lines provide this extra piece of equipment free, and you can request it at the time ofboardingG. But ziplining generally has a weight limit, so she hadn’t been able to do itYou might say I found marathoning, step by step. Or perhaps it found me. I was 36 an athlete growing up. In fact, I have a hard time 37 that term to myself even today.It started when I joined a group of women in my neighborhood for a daily three-mile walk. At first it was 38 . But soon, my body adjusted and I wanted 39 . Before long, I was running 5 miles. Then I set a goal to run a half marathon. And I did complete the Covered Bridges Half Marathon. I thought, “Now what?” I started to 40 a marathon.It so happened that I 41 a meeting one night and listened to the speaker and coach, Rick Muhr, and was so 42 by his words. I told him that I had signed up for the Ocean State Marathon, just a week away, and that I really didn’t believe I could 43 . Rick locked eyes with me and said, “Trish, you’ve done enough training. You’ll finish!”I never had someone 44 me like that, let alone a real, live coach. He gave me the45 I needed. I set out to run my 46 marathon and completed it in 4:25:00. Little did I know that this would be the beginning of nearly a decade of marathon and distance running. Running a marathon isn’t for everybody. But it is for anybody, anybody who wants to47 the unreachable and to take that 48 into the rest of their life. When you cross the finish line you may never have a 49 picture of what you are made of and capable of accomplishing. Your 50 of the world and, more importantly, of yourself will forever be changed!36.A. always B. rarely C. never D. nearly37.A. pointing B. applying C. turning D. spreading38.A. hard B. relaxing C. unfamiliar D. exciting39.A. some B. both C. more D. none40.A. report B. record C. recall D. consider41.A. held B. missed C. attended D. mentioned42.A. inspired B. disturbed C. embarrassed D. amused43.A. participate B. finish C. win D. run44.A. agree with B. rely on C. care for D. believe in45.A. confidence B. pleasure C. satisfaction D. motivation46.A. last B. first C. only D. second47.A. test B. identify C. imagine D. reach48.A. knowledge B. request C. principle D. experience49.A. bigger B. brighter C. clearer D. nicer50.A. view B. love C. description D. memoryⅤ.单词拼写(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请用Welcome Unit~U4所学单词填空。

高一英语期中考试题及答案

高一英语期中考试题及答案

高一英语本试卷分第I卷选择题和第II卷非选择题两卷,满分100分,考试时间90分钟;第I卷将正确的选项填涂在答题卡的相应位置上,第II卷直接做在答案专页上;第Ⅰ卷选择题,共65分第一部分:单项填空共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑;1. I turned to bookstores and libraries searching for information about the book, but found ________.A. no oneB. noneC. nothingD. anything2. — They are quiet, aren’t they— Yes, they are used _______ at meals.A. to talkB. to not talkC. to talkingD. to not talking3. Someone is knocking at the door. _______ it be TomA. MustB. ShouldC. CanD. May4. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English ________ as much as we can.A. speakB. speakingC. spokenD. to speak5. As the plane was ready to ________, all the passengers fastened their seat belts.A. take onB. take downC. take inD. take off6. — You speak very good Chinese.— Thanks. I _______ it for four years before I came to China.A. studiedB. have studiedC. was studyingD. would study7. — I can’t repair these until tomorrow, I’m afraid.— That’s OK, there’s ________.A. no problemB. no wonderC. no doubtD. no hurry8. The Science Museum, _______ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where9. —What’s the matter with Della—Well, her parents wouldn't allow her to go to the party, but she still _______.A. hopes toB. hopes soC. hopes notD. hopes for10. —One cannot achieve anything by sitting around and talking about it.— I can't agree more. ________. That's why Johnson failed to get into college.A. A book is a garden carried in the pocketB. An old pan is the one that makes good foodC. A roaring lion kills no gameD. A bad workman always blames his tools11. Massive open online coursesMOOC provide a wonderful model of ______ we call high-tech learning.A. whichB. whyC. whatD. how12. She was so tired that she ________ asleep during the class.A. becameB. turnedC. grewD. fell13. The situation is serious. Something must be done ________ it's too late.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since14. —Hello, Jack Do you think you can give me a ________ to the stationI must go there to pick my sister.— I'm terribly sorry, but I can't. I have to be at work by 8:30.I can call you a taxi, though.A. callB. handC. liftD. chance15. — I am sorry, I need to answer the call of nature.— No problem, _________.A. go aheadB. it’s up to youC. take your timeD. glad to hear that第二部分:完形填空共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑;My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend.On the way, we saw a man holding a piece of paper that said, “__16___ my job. Family to Feed.”At this store, a __17___ like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and made a __18____ on how bad it must be to have to stand ___19____ in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to __20___ something they thought our “friend” there would ___21___. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a ___22____. I thought about it. We were ___23__ on cash现金ourselves, but… well, sometimes __24___ from our need instead of our abundance富足 is ___25__ what we need to do All the kids __26____ something they could do away with废除,去掉,可以不要的 for the week.When we handed him the bag of __27__, he lit up and thanked us with ___28__ eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for __29____his family might need, he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful ___30__ for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can __31___ Things would have played out so __32____ if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have ___33___ to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in __34___, it also gave my kids the __35____ taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.16. A. Lost B. Changed C. Quit D. Finished17. A. condition B. place C. sight D. show18. A. suggestion B. comment C. decision D. call19. A. outside B. proudly C. by D. angrily20. A. draw B. say C. arrange D. pick21. A. order B. supply C. appreciate D. discover22. A. dollar B. job C. hot meal D. gift card23. A. easy B. low 缺乏,含量低 C. soft D. loose24. A. giving B. saving C. spending D. begging25. A. yet B. even C. still D. just26. A. declared B. shared C. ignored D. expected27. A. toys B. medicine C. food D. clothes28. A. sleepy B. watery C. curious D. sharp29. A. whoever B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever30. A. experience B. example C. message D. adventure31. A. rely on B. respect C. learn from D. help32. A. suddenly B. vividly C. differently D. perfectly33. A. time B. power C. patience D. money34. A. fear B. love C. need D. memory35. A. strong B. sweet C. strange D. simple第三部分:阅读理解共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑;AUsually, when your teacher asks a question, there is only one correct answer. But there is one question that has millions of correct answers. That question is “What’s your name” Everyone gives a different answer, but everyone is correct.Have you ever wondered about people’s names Where do they come from What do they meanPeople’s first names, or given names, are chosen by their parents. Sometimes the name of a grandparent or other member of the family is used. Some parents choose the name of a well-known person. A boy could be named George Washington Smith; a girl could be named Helen Keller Jones.Some people give their children names that mean good things. Clara means “bright”; Beatrice means “one who gives happiness”; Donald means “world ruler”; Leonard means “as brave as a lion”.The earliest last names, or surnames, were taken from place names.A family with the name Brook or Brooks probably lived near brook 小溪; someone who was called Longstreet probably lived on a long, paved road. The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest.Other early surnames came from people’s occupations. The most common occupational name is Smith, which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals. In the past, smiths were very important workers in every town and village. Some other occupational names are: Carter— a person who owned or drove a cart; Potter—a person who made pots and pans.The ancestors of the Baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village. The Carpenter’s great-great-great-grandfather probably built houses and furniture.Sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin, or their size, or their special abilities. When there were two men who were named John in the same village, the John with the gray hair probably became John Gray. Or the John was very tall could call himself John Tallman. John Fish was probably an excellent swimmer and John Lightfoot was probably a fast runner or a good dancer.Some family names were made by adding something to the father’s name. English-speaking people added–s or –son. The Johnsons are descendants of John; the Roberts family’s ancestor was Robert. Irish and Scottish people added Mac or Mc or O. Perhaps all of the MacDonnells and the McDonnells and the O’Donnells are descendants of the same Donnell.36. Which of the following aspects do the surnames in the passage NOTcover A. Places where people lived. B. People’s characters.C. Talents that peopl e possessed.D. People’s occupations.37. According to the passage, the ancestors of the Potter family most probably _______.A. owned or drove a cartB. made things with metalsC. made kitchen tools or containersD. built houses and furniture38. Suppose and English couple whose ancestors lived near a leafy forest wanted their new-born son to become a world leader, the baby might be named _______.A. Beatrice SmithB. Leonard CarterC. George LongstreetD. Donald GreenwoodBSalvador Dali 1904-1989 was one of the most popular of modern artists. The 蓬皮杜艺术中心Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly the Persistence of Memory. There is also L’Enigme sans Fin from 1938, works on paper, objects, and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist’s showman qualities.The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is metwith the beginning, the world of birth. The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities无限. “From the infinity small to the infinity large, contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus: amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras,” explains the Pompidou Centre.The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration合作 with the Reina Sofia Museum in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg.39. Which of the following best describe Dali according to Paragraph 1A. Optimistic.B. ProductiveC. Generous.D. Traditional.40. What is Dali’s The Persistence of Memory considered to beA. One of his masterworks.B. A successful screen adaptation.C. An artistic creation for the stage.D. One of the best TV programmes.41. How are the exhibits展品 arranged at the World of DaliA. By popularity.B. By importance.C. By size and shape.D. By time and subject.CSea Life Melbourne Aquarium水族馆The all-new Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, situated in the heart of Melbourne’s CBD, is one of Victoria’s leading visitor attractions and an unforgettable outing for the whole family. Having 12 amazing zones of discovery, Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is the very place that you cannot miss when you visit the city.Opening TimesSea Life Melbourne Aquarium is open from 9:30 am until 6:00 pm every day of the year, including public holidays. Last admission is at 5:00 pm, one hour before closing.Location 位置Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is located on the corner of Flinders Street and King Street, Melbourne. It is situated on the Yarra River, opposite Crown Entertainment Complex.Getting to Sea Life Melbourne AquariumTrainThe Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium train stop is located on the free City Circle Tram route 公交线路 and also routes 70 and 75. City Circletrams run every 10 minutes in both directions.Shuttle BusThe Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is a free bus service, stopping at key tourist attractions in and around the City. Running daily, every 15 minutes from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm.Car ParkingWhile there is no public car parking at Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, there are several public car parking lots available only a short walk away.Wheelchair AccessSea Life Melbourne Aquarium provides people in wheelchairs with full access to all 12 zones. Each floor also has wheelchair accessible toilets.TermsTickets will be emailed to you immediately after purchase or you can download and print your ticket once payment has been accepted. Please print out all tickets purchased and present at the front entrance of Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium. No ticket, no entry42. Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium _________.A. is located at the center of the CBD in the cityB. has 12 most attractive places in MelbourneC. admits visitors from 9:30 am untill 6:00 pmD. is beside Crown Entertainment Complex43. Getting to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, visitors can take ________.A. trains from Southern Cross train stationB. shuttle buses around the train stationC. boats across the Yarra RiverD. either tram route 70 or 7544. Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium offers visitors ________.A. free car parkingB. wheelchair accessC. Internet connectionD. transportation service45. Tickets to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium ________.A. are free to all visitorsB. can be bought by emailC. are checked at the entranceD. can be printed at the ticket officeDAs a young boy, I sometimes traveled the country roads with my dad. He was a rural mail carrier, and on Saturdays he would ask me to go with him. Driving through the countryside was always an adventure: There were animals to see, people to visit, and chocolate cookies if you knew where to stop, and Dad did.In the spring, Dad delivered boxes full of baby chickens, and when I was a boy it was such a fun to stick your finger through one of theholes of the boxes and let the baby birds peck on your fingers.On Dad's final day of work, it took him well into the evening to complete his rounds because at least one member from each family was waiting at their mailbox to thank him for his friendship and his years of service. "Two hundred and nineteen mailboxes on my route." he used to say, "and a story at every one." One lady had no mailbox, so Dad took the mail in to her every day because she was nearly blind. Once inside, he read her mail and helped her pay her bills.Mailboxes were sometimes used for things other than mail. One note left in a mailbox read. "Nat, take these eggs to Marian; she's baking a cake and doesn't have any eggs." Mailboxes might be buried in the snow, or broken, or lying on the groom, but the mail was always delivered. On cold days Dad might find one of his customers waiting for him with a cup of hot chocolate. A young wrote letters but had no stamps, so she left a few buttons on the envelope in the mailbox; Dad paid for the stamps. One businessman used to leave large amounts of cash in his mailbox for Dad to take to the bank. Once, the amount came to $32,000.A dozen years ago, when I traveled back to my hometown on the sad occasion of Dad’s dea th, the mailboxes along the way reminded me of some of his stories. I thought I knew them all, but that wasn't the case.As I drove home, I noticed two lamp poles, one on each side of the street. When my dad was around, those poles supported wooden boxes about four feet off the ground. One box was painted green and the other was red, and each had a long narrow hole at the top with white lettering: SANTA CLAUS, NORTH POLE. For years children had dropped letters to Santa through those holes.I made a turn at the comer and drove past the post office and across the railroad tracks to our house. Mom and I were sitting at the kitchen table when I heard footsteps. There, at the door, stood Frank Townsend, Dad's postmaster and great friend for many years. So we all sat down at the table and began to tell stories.At one point Frank looked at me with tears in his eyes. "What are we going to do about the letters this Christmas" he asked."The letters"'I guess you never knew.""Knew what""Remember, when you were a kid and you used to put your letters to Santa in those green and red boxes on Main Street It was your dad who answered all those letters every year."I just sat there with tears in my eyes. It wasn’t hard for me to imagine Dad sitting at the old table in our basement reading those letters and answering each one. I have since spoken with several ofthe people who received Christmas letters during their childhood, and they told me how amazed they were that Santa had known so much about their homes and families.For me, just knowing that story about my father was the gift ofa lifetime.46. It can be inferred推断 from the passage that the writer regarded his travels with Dad as __________.A. great chances to help other peopleB. happy occasions to play with baby chickensC. exciting experience with a lot of funD. good opportunities to enjoy chocolate cookies47. The writer provides the detail about the businessman to show that ________.A. Dad had a strong sense of dutyB. Dad was an honest and reliable manC. Dad had a strong sense of honorD. Dad was a kind and generous man48. According to the passage, which of the following impressed the writer mostA. Dad read letters for a blind lady for years.B. Dad paid for the stamps for a young girl.C. Dad delivered some eggs to Marian.D. Dad answered children's Christmas letters every year.49. What surprised the children most when they received letters in reply from Santa Claus every yearA. Santa Claus lived alone in the cold North Pole.B. Santa Claus answered all their letters every year.C. Santa Claus had unique mailboxes for the children.D. Santa Claus had so much information about their families.50. Which of the following is the best title for the passageA. The MailB. Christmas LettersC Special Mailboxes D. Memorable Travels第二卷两部分,共35分第四部分:词汇检测共10小题,每小题1分,共10分51. According to the report, the project can save 84,000 tons of coal to improve the __________环境.52. Policemen caught two ________小偷 who stole cellphones on a bus, in Nanjing, March 19, 2015.53. Along with learning Chinese culture, volunteers at the China Pavilion are also learning _______宝贵的 life skills.54. China and the Czech Republic have a long ________友谊 and the old Silk Road brought the two countries together.55. The window was open when police entered the room and found a man ________躺 on the floor.56. When sunlight hits the moon's surface, the t_________ can reach 253 degrees F 123 C.57. The reason why she was a________ from class was that she was feeling unwell.58. She saved him from the earthquake, but at the c________ of her own life.59. You need warm clothes to p_______ you against the cold.60. Mrs Jones is a very s________ woman. She doesn't seem able to put herself in other people's shoes.第五部分:书面表达共25分新学期开始,你应邀参加学校组织的“英语学习座谈会”,请根据下表所提示的信息,用英语写一篇发言稿,简单介绍自己英语学习的情况,并谈谈自己高中英语学习的期望和计划;注意:1. 对所给要点逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译;2. 词数120左右;开头和结尾已经写好,不计人总词数;3. 文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名;Dear teacher and schoolmates, i t’s a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience of learning English with you. _________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ _Thank you for listening.高一英语答案专页四、词汇检测51.____________________ 56. ____________________ 52.____________________ 57. ____________________ 53.____________________ 58. ____________________ 54.____________________ 59. ____________________ 55.____________________ 60. ____________________Dear teacher and schoolmates, i t’s a great pleasure for me to be today and share my experience of learning English with you._________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _______Thank you for listening.参考答案单选BDCCD ADAAC CDBCA完形ACBAD CDBAD ACBBA DCDCB 阅读BCD BAD ADBC DBDDA单词51. environment52. thieves / burglars53. precious / valuable54. friendship55. lying56. temperature57. absent58. cost59. protect60. selfish。

人教版高一上学期期中英语试题及解答参考

人教版高一上学期期中英语试题及解答参考

人教版英语高一上学期期中模拟试题及解答参考一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1、What is the weather like today?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s rainy.Answer: AExplanation: The question asks about the weather today. The correct answer is “It’s sunny,” which is option A.2、 How does the man feel about the new movie?A. Excited.B. Bored.C. Uninterested.Answer: AExplanation: The man expresses his feelings about the new movie. The correct answer is that he is “excited,” which is option A.3、- Dialogue: Woman: Can you tell me where the nearest post office is? Man: Sure, go straight ahead until you reach the traffic lights, then turn left. It’s just next to the supermarket.•Question: Where is the post office located?•Options:A. Next to the bank.B. Across from the supermarket.C. Next to the supermarket.D. Behind the traffic lights.•Answer: C. Next to the supermarket.•Explanation: The man clearly indicates that the post office is located next to the supermarket after giving directions to go straight and turn left at the traffic lights.4、- Dialogue: Man: Excuse me, does this bus go to the train station? Woman: No, you’ll need to take the number 7 bus. This one is the number 12, which goes to the airport.•Question: Which bus should the man take to get to the train station?•Options:A. Number 12 bus.B. Number 7 bus.C. Any bus from here.D. The airport shuttle.•Answer: B. Number 7 bus.•Explanation: The woman informs the man that he needs to take the number7 bus to get to the train station, as the number 12 bus, which is the onethey are discussing, goes to the airport instead.5、You will hear a short conversation between two students. After that, you will hear five questions about the conversation. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to eachquestion.Question 5: How much money does the student need to borrow from the bank?A.$200B.$300C.$400D.$500Answer: B.$300Explanation: In the conversation, the student says, “I need to borrow$300 to buy a new laptop.” Therefore, the correct answer is B.$300.二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)1、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. The man is looking for a bookshop.B. The woman is a librarian.C. The man is borrowing a book.D. The woman is suggesting a place to eat.Answer: CExplanation: The man says, “Excuse me, could you help me find this book?” and the woman responds, “Certainly, I’ll show you where it is,” indicating that the man is borrowing a book.2、 Listen to the following dialogue and complete the sentence with themissing word you hear.W: I really enjoyed your presentation at the conference last week. It was very informative.M: Thank you. I’m glad you found it helpful. By the way, are you going to the workshop on “Advanced Data Analysis” this afternoon?W: Yes, I am. I think it will be beneficial for my research.M: That’s great. We can discuss some of the methods we’ve used in our project.Answer: beneficialExplanation: The woman says, “I think it will be beneficial for my research,” which completes the sentence with the missing word “beneficial.”3.You hear a conversation between two students in the library.A. The student is looking for a quiet place to study.B. The student is borrowing a book.C. The student is asking for help with a project.D. The student is inquiring about the library rules.Answer: AExplanation: The student is asking for a quiet place to study, as indicated by the words “I was wondering if you could recommend a quiet spot in the library?”4.You hear a radio report about a local event.A. The event is a charity run to raise funds for a community center.B. The event is a music festival featuring local bands.C. The event is a food fair showcasing international cuisine.D. The event is a sports competition between neighboring schools.Answer: AExplanation: The radio report mentions “this Saturday’s charity run” and “supporting the new community center,” which indicates that the event is a charity run.5.You will hear a short conversation between two friends, Tom and Alice. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What are Tom and Alice mainly discussing?A. Their school lifeB. A recent movie they watchedC. Their upcoming vacationD. Their favorite sports activitiesAnswer: BExplanation: The conversation starts with Tom asking Alice if she has watched the latest movie, which indicates that they are discussing a recent movie they watched together. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.6.You will hear a passage about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: According to the passage, which of the following benefits of exercise is NOT mentioned?A. Reduces stressB. Improves sleep qualityC. Enhances brain functionD. Boosts immune systemAnswer: BExplanation: The passage mentions the benefits of exercise such as reducing stress, enhancing brain function, and boosting the immune system. However, it does not mention the improvement of sleep quality as a benefit of exercise. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.7.Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. They are going to the library.B. They are going to the cinema.C. They are going to the park.D. They are going to the shopping mall.Answer: BExplanation: The first speaker mentions they want to see a movie, and the second speaker agrees and suggests going to the cinema. Therefore, the correct answer is B.8.Listen to the following passage and answer the question you hear. Question: What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To inform about a new restaurant opening.B. To discuss the benefits of a healthy lifestyle.C. To review a recent sports event.D. To introduce a new study about sleep.Answer: DExplanation: The passage starts by stating the importance of sleep and then goes on to introduce a recent study that has found new insights about sleep. The main purpose is to inform the listener about this new study, so the correct answer is D.9.You hear a conversation between two students discussing a school event.A. They are planning to attend a school dance.B. They are discussing the upcoming sports day.C. They are talking about a school trip to the museum.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation includes references to running races, physical fitness, and teamwork, which are typical themes of a sports day event. Therefore, the correct answer is B, as they are discussing the upcoming sports day.10.You hear a radio announcement about a local charity event.A. The event is a charity concert to raise funds for a local hospital.B. The event is a charity auction to support a children’s shelter.C. The event is a charity walk to promote awareness of cancer.Answer: CExplanation: The radio announcement mentions a “charity walk” and includes details about participants raising money and awareness for a specific cause.The mention of walking and raising funds for cancer awareness makes C the correct answer, as the event is a charity walk.11.You will hear a conversation between two friends. Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What is the woman planning to do after the conversation?A. Go to the gym.B. Study for her math test.C. Attend a party.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions that she has a math test on Friday and needs to study. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.12.You will hear a short passage about the importance of exercise. Listen to the passage and answer the following question.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A. Exercise is good for physical health.B. Exercise can help improve concentration.C. Exercise is essential for a balanced lifestyle.Answer: AExplanation: The passage primarily focuses on the benefits of exercise for physical health, such as reducing the risk of chronic diseases and improving cardiovascular health. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.13.You hear a conversation between two students discussing a school project.Listen and answer the question.Question: What are the students planning to do for their project?A. Perform a play.B. Write a report.C. Organize a sports event.D. Conduct a survey.Answer: B. Write a report.Explanation: The students mention that they need to collect data and analyze it for their project, which suggests they are planning to write a report.14.You hear a dialogue between a teacher and a student about an upcoming science fair. Listen and answer the question.Question: What does the student need help with for the science fair?A. Choosing a topic.B. Preparing the experiment.C. Writing a presentation.D. Finding a partner.Answer: C. Writing a presentation.Explanation: The student expresses concern about being able to clearly explain their project in a presentation, indicating that they need help with writing the presentation.15.A) He is 17 years old.B) She is 17 years old.C) They are 17 years old.D) He and she are 17 years old.Answer: A) He is 17 years old.Explanation: The conversation mentions “How old are you?” and the response is “I am 17.” Therefore, the correct answer is A) He is 17 years old.三、阅读第一节(第1题7.5分,其余每题10分,总37.5分)第一题Reading PassageIn the small coastal town of Seabreeze, there was once a young man named Tom. Tom had always been fascinated by the ocean and its mysteries. One day, he decided to take up scuba diving, a hobby that allowed him to explore the depths of the sea. As he dove deeper and deeper, Tom discovered a hidden world of colorful fish, exotic plants, and breathtaking coral reefs.However, Tom soon realized that this beautiful underwater world was under threat. Plastic pollution was causing significant damage to the marine ecosystem. He decided to take action and started an initiative to clean up the coastal area. With the help of his friends and local volunteers, they organized clean-up drives, collected trash from the beaches, and educated the community about the importance of taking care of the environment.Word soo n spread about Tom’s efforts, and he received support from local businesses and government agencies. Together, they implemented programs toreduce plastic usage and promote sustainable practices. As a result, the marine ecosystem began to recover, and the once-damaged coral reefs started to flourish again.Tom’s story inspired many others to take action and protect the environment. He became a symbol of hope and determination, proving that even a single person could make a difference.Questions:1、What hobby did Tom take up to explore the depths of the sea?A. FishingB. Scuba divingC. SnorkelingD. Surfing2、What issue did Tom discover while diving?A. OverfishingB. Climate changeC. Plastic pollutionD. Water pollution3、What did Tom do to clean up the coastal area?A. He planted trees along the beach.B. He organized clean-up drives and educated the community.C. He built a wall to protect the beaches from erosion.D. He started a recycling program.4、What was the resul t of Tom’s efforts?A. The marine ecosystem continued to decline.B. The coral reefs remained damaged.C. The community became more aware of environmental issues.D. The town’s economy suffered due to the pollution.Answers:1、B2、C3、B4、CSecond Question: Reading Comprehension Section 1Passage:On the morning of November 9, 1929, millions of people across the United States awoke to a shock. The stock market had crashed, and the Great Depression was about to begin. The crash was caused by a combination of factors, including speculation, overproduction, and a lack of regulation. As a result, banks failed, people lost their jobs, and the economy spiraled into a deep recession.The Great Depression lasted for a decade, from 1929 to 1939. During this time, unemployment rates soared, and many families were forced to live in makeshift shelters known as “Hoovervilles,” named after President Herbert Hoover, who was seen as ineffective in dealing with the crisis. Despite the hardships, the Depression also led to some positive changes, such as thedevelopment of new social welfare programs and the election of Franklin D. Roosevelt, who implemented the New Deal to help the economy recover.1、The Great Depression began in the year:A)1928B)1929C)1930D)19312、Which of the following factors did NOT contribute to the stock market crash of 1929?A)SpeculationB)OverproductionC)Excessive regulationD)Lack of regulation3、What was a “Hooverville”?A) A luxurious resort for the wealthyB) A government-built housing projectC) A makeshift shelter for the unemployedD) A school for orphans4、Which president is mentioned as being seen as ineffective in dealing with the Great Depression?A)Franklin D. RooseveltB)Herbert HooverC)John F. KennedyD)Lyndon B. JohnsonAnswers:1、B) 19292、C) Excessive regulation3、C) A makeshift shelter for the unemployed4、B) Herbert Hoover第三题Reading Passage:The following is an excerpt from a book about the history of technology. It discusses the invention of the printing press.In the mid-15th century, Johannes Gutenberg, a German goldsmith, made a revolutionary change to the world of publishing. He invented the printing press, which drastically altered the way books were produced and distributed. Before the printing press, books were copied by hand, a time-consuming and expensive process. The invention of the printing press allowed for the mass production of books, leading to an explosion in literacy and the spread of knowledge.Gutenberg’s printing press used movable type, which could be reused and rearranged to create different texts. This made the process of printing much faster and more efficient. The first book to be printed using this method was the Bible, which was completed in 1455. The widespread availability of the Bible and other religious texts led to a significant increase in religious literacy among the common people.The printing press also had a profound impact on the spread of science andtechnology. It allowed scientists to share their discoveries more quickly and widely, which accelerated the pace of innovation. The printing press was instrumental in the Renaissance, a period of great cultural and intellectual growth in Europe.1、What was the main impact of Johannes Gutenberg’s invention of the printing press?A、It increased the cost of book production.B、It made books more expensive for the general public.C、It significantly changed the way books were produced and distributed.D、It decreased the literacy rate among the common people.答案:C2、How did the printing press affect the production of books?A、It made books more difficult to produce.B、It required more manual labor to produce books.C、It allowed for the mass production of books.D、It made books more expensive to produce.答案:C3、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a consequence of the printing press?A、An increase in religious literacy.B、The spread of science and technology.C、The decline of the Renaissance.D、A faster pace of innovation.答案:C4、What was the first book printed using Johannes Gutenberg’s printing press?A、The QuranB、The Declaration of IndependenceC、The Gutenberg BibleD、The Magna Carta答案:C第四题Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The Rise of Social MediaIn the last decade, social media has become an integral part of our daily lives. From Facebook to Twitter, Instagram to LinkedIn, these platforms have revolutionized the way we communicate, share information, and stay connected with others. The following article explores the impact of social media on society, its benefits, and its potential drawbacks.The Impact of Social Media on SocietySocial media has had a profound impact on society. It has made it easier for people to stay in touch with friends and family, regardless of geographical distance. This has led to a more interconnected world where cultural exchange and understanding are more accessible than ever before. However, thisinterconnectedness also brings challenges, such as the spread of misinformation and cyberbullying.1、What is one of the main benefits of social media mentioned in the passage?A)The ability to spread misinformation.B)Staying in touch with friends and family.C)The rise of cyberbullying.D)The decline of face-to-face communication.Answer: B)2、According to the passage, what is one of the challenges brought by social media?A)Improved cultural exchange.B)The spread of misinformation.C)Increased face-to-face communication.D)Enhanced privacy.Answer: B)3、The passage suggests that social media has led to a more___________world.A)isolatedB)interconnectedC)privateD)competitiveAnswer: B)4、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a potential drawback of social media in the passage?A)The spread of misinformation.B)Improved cultural exchange.C)Cyberbullying.D)The decline of traditional media.Answer: B)四、阅读第二节(12.5分)Reading SectionPassage:The rise of the Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and learn. With just a few clicks, we can connect with people from all over the world, access vast amounts of information, and even complete tasks from the comfort of our homes. One of the most significant impacts of the Internet is on education. Online learning platforms have become increasingly popular, allowing students to attend virtual classes, access educational resources, and interact with teachers and peers from any location. This essay discusses the advantages and disadvantages of online learning.Advantages of Online Learning:1.Flexibility: Online learning offers students the flexibility to study at their own pace and schedule. This is particularly beneficial for working adults and students with family commitments.2.Access to a wide range of resources: Online learning platforms provideaccess to a vast array of educational materials, including videos, textbooks, and interactive modules, which can enhance the learning experience.3.Cost-effective: Online courses are often more affordable than traditional classroom-based courses, making education accessible to a broader audience.Disadvantages of Online Learning:ck of face-to-face interaction: One of the main drawbacks of online learning is the absence of face-to-face interaction, which can hinder the development of social skills and collaboration.2.Limited support: Online students may find it challenging to receive adequate support from teachers and peers, as they lack the physical presence and direct communication that traditional classrooms offer.3.Self-discipline and motivation: Online learning requires a high level of self-discipline and motivation, as students are responsible for managing their time and staying on track.Questions:1.What is one of the advantages of online learning mentioned in the passage?A. It is more expensive than traditional education.B. It offers students the flexibility to study at their own pace and schedule.C. It is less flexible than traditional education.D. It requires less self-discipline and motivation.2.According to the passage, what is a potential disadvantage of online learning?A. It provides access to a wide range of resources.B. It offers face-to-face interaction with teachers and peers.C. It lacks the physical presence and direct communication of traditional classrooms.D. It is more affordable than traditional education.3.Why might online learning be beneficial for working adults?A. It requires less self-discipline and motivation.B. It lacks the physical presence and direct communication of traditional classrooms.C. It offers flexibility to study at their own pace and schedule.D. It is more expensive than traditional education.4.The passage states that online learning platforms provide access to a vast array of educational materials. What type of material is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. VideosB. TextbooksC. Interactive modulesD. Podcasts5.What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To promote online learning.B. To criticize the traditional education system.C. To discuss the advantages and disadvantages of online learning.D. To encourage students to attend virtual classes.Answers:1.B2.C3.C4.D5.C五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空(15分)Title: People’s Education Edition English First Semester Grade 10 Mid-term Exam -Section Five: Language Application - Part I: Cloze TestPassage:The rise of technology has dramatically changed the way we live and work. In the past, communication was limited to face-to-face interactions or letters. Now, with the advent of the internet and social media, we can connect with people across the globe in an instant. This rapid change has both positive and negative impacts.The positive aspects of technology are undeniable. It has made information more accessible, allowing us to learn new skills and stay updated with the latest news. It has also revolutionized the way businesses operate, increasing efficiency and productivity. However, there are also negative consequences.One of the major concerns is the impact on our social lives. Spending toomuch time online can lead to social isolation, as people may prefer virtual interactions to real-life ones. Additionally, the constant exposure to social media can lead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem.Another issue is the potential for online fraud and cybercrimes. With so much personal information being shared online, individuals are at a higher risk of falling victim to scams and identity theft.Despite these challenges, many argue that the benefits of technology far outweigh the drawbacks. They believe that with proper education and awareness, we can navigate the digital world safely and responsibly.Here is an example of how technology has transformed our daily lives:munication: Before the internet, if you wanted to talk to someone in another country, you would have to wait days for a letter to arrive. Now, you can have a video call with them in a matter of minutes.cation: Online courses and e-learning platforms have made education more flexible and accessible. Students can learn at their own pace and from the comfort of their homes.3.Health: Telemedicine has become increasingly popular, allowing patients to consult with doctors remotely and receive treatment without leaving their homes.4.Environment: Technology has enabled us to monitor and control energy consumption more efficiently, reducing our carbon footprint.5.Business: E-commerce has opened up new markets and made it possible for businesses to reach a global audience.Now, read the following passage and choose the best option to complete each sentence.Questions:1.The rise of technology has had a significant impact on our __________.a) educationb) economyc) social livesd) environment2.One of the positive aspects of technology is that it has made __________.a) communication slowerb) information less accessiblec) learning more difficultd) news harder to find3.Spending too much time online can lead to __________.a) increased productivityb) improved communicationc) social isolationd) better health4.Online fraud and cybercrimes are more prevalent due to __________.a) the decrease in personal information shared onlineb) the increase in social media usagec) the elimination of technology in our livesd) the rise of e-commerce5.Many argue that the benefits of technology__________the drawbacks.a) outweighb) ignorec) complementd) emphasize6.The internet has made it possible to have a__________with someone in another country in a matter of minutes.a) letterb) phone callc) video calld) text message7.Online courses have made education __________.a) more expensiveb) less flexiblec) more accessibled) less effective8.Telemedicine has become popular because it allows patients to __________.a) travel to see doctorsb) consult with doctors remotelyc) rely on traditional medicined) avoid doctors altogether9.Technology has helped us to__________energy consumption.a) increaseb) decreasec) monitord) ignore10.E-commerce has enabled businesses to __________.a) reduce their marketsb) reach a global audiencec) focus on local customersd) eliminate physical storesAnswers:1.c) social lives2.c) information more accessible3.c) social isolation4.b) increase in social media usage5.a) outweigh6.c) video call7.c) more accessible8.b) consult with doctors remotely9.b) decrease10.b) reach a global audience六、语言运用第二节 _ 语法填空(15分)Grammar Fill-in-the-BlankDirections: Read the passage carefully. For each blank, choose the most appropriate word or phrase from the options given below to complete the passage. There are 10 blanks in total.Passage:“The importance of environmental conservation has become increasingly evident over recent years. With global warming and pollution causing severe damage to our planet, it is now more crucial than ever that we take action to protect our natural world. Many people believe that individuals can make a significant difference by making small changes in their daily lives, such as recycling waste, using public transport, and reducing energy consumption. Others argue that real change must come from government policies and corporate responsibility. Both viewpoints have merit, but one thing is clear: everyone has a role to play in preserving Earth’s resources for future generations.”Questions:1.The importance of environmental conservation has become increasingly evident (blank1) recent years.•Options: A) at, B) in, C) over, D) during2.With global warming and pollution causing severe damage (blank2) our planet…•Options: A) on, B) to, C) at, D) with3….it is now more crucial than ever that we take action (blank3) protect our naturalworld.•Options: A) to, B) for, C) in order, D) so as4.Many people believe that individuals can make a significant difference (blank4) making small changes…•Options: A) through, B) by, C) via, D) with5….such as recycling waste, using public transport, and reducing energy (blank5).•Options: A) use, B) consume, C) consumption, D) usage6.Others argue that real change must (blank6) from government policies and corporate responsibility.•Options: A) come, B) comes, C) coming, D) came7.Both viewpoints have (blank7), but one thing is clear…•Options: A) value, B) merit, C) worth, D) significance8….everyone has a role (blank8) play in preserving Earth’s resources…•Options: A) for, B) of, C) to, D) in9….for future (blank9).•Options: A) generation, B) generations, C) generation’s, D) generations’10.Everyone has a role to play in preserving Earth’s resources for future generations.•This sentence is correct and does not require any changes.Now let’s provide the answers for these blanks based on standard English grammar and usage.Here are the correct answers for the grammar fill-in-the-blank exercise:1.Over recent years. - Option C2.Causing severe damage to our planet… - Option B3.Take action to protect our natural world. - Option A。

高一期中考试(英语)试题含答案

高一期中考试(英语)试题含答案

高一期中考试(英语)(考试总分:150 分)一、听力(本题共计1小题,总分20分)1.(20分)1. Why did the woman go to France?A. For study.B. For business.C. For vacation.2. Which country did the woman like best?A. Indonesia.B. France.C. Spain.听第二段材料,回答第3—4 题。

材料和问题读两遍。

3. Where did the woman go first?A. To the South Building.B. To the West Building.C. To the library.4. How is the woman feeling now?A. Excited.B. Tired.C. Upset. 听第三段材料,回答第5—6 题。

材料和问题读两遍。

5. What kind of CD did the woman buy?A. A dance CD.B. A rock CD.C. A pop CD.6. Why didn’t the woman buy the sweater?A. Because of the price.B. Because of the color.C. Because of the size.听第四段材料,回答第7—10 题。

材料和问题读两遍。

7. When will volunteers arrive in Chengdu?A. October 1st.B. October 2nd.C. October 3rd.8. What will volunteers do on the second day?A. Meet their fellow volunteers.B. Pay a visit to Panda Feeding Center.C. Be taken to Panda Base in the mountains.9. How long will volunteers stay in the Panda Center?A. Three days.B. Four days.C. Five days.10. What kind of cultural activity does the speaker like?A. Hiking up to a temple.B. Chinese language lessons.C. Dumpling making.二、阅读理解(本题共计3小题,总分37.5分)2.(12.5分)AShen Hao was born in 1964. He was the former first secretary of Party branch of Xiaogang Village, Fengyang County, Anhui Province. He died on November 6, 2009. From 2004 to 2009, he had done many good things for the villagers. For the development of Xiaogang Village he had made great contributions (贡献). So he was respected by all the villagers.During the six years, he repaired the village roads, and built a building for a number of villagers. He rented a house in the village and thought about how to get the villagers to get rich all day. Even in the New Year, he still got together with his villagers. At last, under his leadership, Xiaogang Village was out of poverty. Now the villagers are leading a rich life.He is a very filial son, but he had almost no time to get together with his over 90-year-old mother. But she never complained. His wife works in the bank and she is very busy. They both have little time to look after their daughter.Although he did not do what he should do to his mother, wife and daughter, all the villagers will remember their good secretary forever.11.Shen Hao worked as first secretary of Party branch of Xiaogang Village _____.A.for about six yearsB.for about sixteen yearsC.for about sixty yearsD.about sixteen years ago12.Shen Hao did all the following for the village except________.A.repairing the roadsB.putting up a buildingC.helping the villagers to get richD.moving the village to a new place13.What did Shen Hao think about all day?A.He thought about how to be remembered by the villagers.B.He thought about how to make the village into a country.C.He thought about how to make the village rich.D.He thought about how to get together with his family.14.The underline d word “filial” means________ in Chinese.A.孝顺B.叛逆C.勤奋D.诚实15.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Shen Hao was only 45 years old when he died.B.Shen Hao spent much time in taking care of his daughter.C.Shen Hao helped the villagers a lot.D.Now in Xiaogang Village, people are leading a rich life.3.(12.5分)BAs a young adult, Noah Webster was a teacher. At that time, the colonies were fighting for independence from Britain. Yet the books that American children used in school all came from Britain. The books were all about British people and British places. Webster wanted books that would mean more to American children. So he wrote three books that used American examples—a grammar book, a spelling book, and a reader. These books were very popular, and millions of them were sold.Webster was interested in changing the spellings of words. He wanted words to be spelled the way they were pronounced. For example, he thought the word "head" should be spelled “hed”, and the word“laugh” should be spelled “laf”. People liked Webster’s suggestions.However, few words were actually changed. One group of words that were changed were words in which an unpronounced “u” followed an “o”. That is why Americans write “color” and “labor”, and the British write “colour” and “labour”.With the money he made from his books, Webster was able to write. It was the first American English dictionary, published in 1828.Webster's dictionary had over 70,000 words and gave the meaning and origin of each. To this day, Webster’s work is the example that most dictionaries of American English follow.16.What was Noah Webster when he was young?A.A writer.B.A teacher.C.A painter.D.A reporter.17.Why did Webster decide to write books?A.Because he wanted to earn more money.B.Because he wasn’t satisfied with the books he used.C.Because there were not enough books in the market.D.Because he had to borrow books from Britain when he was a student.18.What can we learn from paragraph 3?A.Webster spoke English in a different way.B.American people didn't like speaking English.C.Webster was good at correcting mistakes in textbooks.D.American people didn't write English as exactly as English people did.19.What is Noah Webster famous for in American history?A.His teaching methods.B.His dictionary.C.His fighting for freedom.D.Learning foreign languages.20.What does the last sentence of this article mean?A.Most dictionaries in the world are the copies of Webster’s.B.Most American people followed Webster’s advice on writing.C.Webster’s dictionary is the only one used in the United States.D.Most dictionaries in American English have the characteristic (特点) of Webster’s. 4.(12.5分)CLong, long ago people made fires from lightening (闪电). But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldn’t start it again if there was no lightening. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark (火花). The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing (摩擦). They made a hole on a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.As years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.About two centuries ago, people began to make matches. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric fire starter. Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is very useful.21. From the text we know that a spark can _______.A. fire any leavesB. burn anythingC. burn dry leavesD. keep fire burning22. Matches have been used ________.A. for about two thousand yearsB. for about two hundred yearsC. since people began to use fire for cookingD. since people used the heat from the sun23. From the text, we know that _______.A. electric fire starters are of great useB. people haven’t used matches since they had electric fire startersC. today there are only two ways to make fireD. forest fires can’t happen from lightening24. The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to “________”.A. matchesB. peopleC. new waysD.fires25. Which of the following is the right order (排序) of the ways to make fires people got to know?a. with a matchb. from the sunc. from lighteningd. by rubbinge. with an electric fire starterA. a, b, c, d, eB. b, c, a, e, dC. c, d, b, a, eD. d, a, c, b, e三、阅读七选五(本题共计1小题,总分12.5分)5.(12.5分)Does this situation seem familiar to you? Your English is progressing well. The grammar is now familiar. The reading comprehension(理解)is no problem. You are communicating quite fluently(流利地). 26 .First of all, remember that you are not alone. Listening comprehension is probably the most difficult task for almost all learners of English as a foreign language. So, the most important thing is to listen as often as possible.27 . The Internet is really a useful tool for English students. You can download The RealPlayer from , which allows you to use the Internet like a radio station.Once you have begun to listen on a regular basis, you might still be frustrated (使沮丧) by limited understanding. 28 .Here is some of the advice I give my students:Accept the fact that you are not going to understand everything.Keep cool when you do not understand --- even if you continue not to understand for a long time.29 . Don’t concentrate on (专注于) details until you have understood the main idea.30 . This approach (方法) usually results in confusion(困惑). Translating leads toa kind of block in one’s brain which sometimes doesn't allow us to understand anything at all!By remaining calm, allowing yourself not to understand, and not to translate while listening, your brain is free to concentrate on the most important thing: understanding English in English.A. Secondly, most people repeat themselves constantly.B. What should you do?C. Do not translate everything into your native language.D. This situation leads to less -- not more -- understanding.E. The next step is to find listening resources.F. Listen for the general idea of the conversation.G. But listening is still a problem.四、完形填空(本题共计1小题,总分15分)6.(15分)There are a thousand heroes in a thousand people’s eyes. In my view, a hero is someone who goes out of his way to make others 31 .When I was 12 years old, my grandparents passed away. I was really close to them, and 32 t hem was the hardest thing I’ve ever had to go through. I couldn’t eat, sleep, or think; I felt like I couldn’t even33 . It was as if my whole world had fallen down from under me, and I 34 into this huge hole of depression.35 I was battling with depression, I was determined to make my high school years the best of my life. It was 36 to be happy, but I had to try. It was then that I decided to join Women’s Choir (合唱队). Mr. Wright was the choral director who was so funny that I knew I had made the best 37 of my life. As the year progressed, I began to smile again.Then one day that all changed. My friends or those that I thought were my friends—started talking about me behind my back. I was 38 , sitting by myself. Mr. Wright came over and asked what was wrong. The look in his eyes told me that I could 39 him. Trying hard to fight back tears, I told him the whole story.“If you never learn anything from me, learn this: No one is worth 40 your joy.” What Mr. Wright said really struck a chord in my heart. He 41 cared about me and what was going on. I’m really grateful, because he not only saved me but has 42 my life ever since. Whenever I feel like giving up, I remember Mr. Wright’s words and 43 . Eventually, I beat my depression and now enjoy being in the best choir at my school.Mr. Wright is a hero to me and everyone he meets. He cares about every single person who walks through his door, and he loves what he does 44 any other teacher I've known.That’s why he 45 to be the Educator of the Year. He is worthy of the title not just this year but every year.31.A.braveB.happyC.ambitiousD.secure32.A.missingB.seekingC.losingD.protecting33.A.breathe B.singC.gainD.escape34.A.lookedB.brokeC.fellD.turned35.A.IfB.OnceC.BecauseD.Although36.A.importantB.challengingC.easyD.amazing37.A.suggestion B.decisionC.preparationD.offer38.A.refusedB.forgottenC.hurtD.trapped39.A.trustB.impressC.respectD.satisfy40.A.stealingB.sharingC.hidingD.feeling41.A.cheerfully B.hardlyC.exactlyD.truly42.A.exploredanizedC.understoodD.shaped43.A.give away B.stand outC.push forwardD.break away44.A.more than B.rather than C.due toD.instead of45.A.hitsB.deservesC.pretendsD.reduces五、语法填空(本题共计1小题,总分15分)7.(15分) (共10 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分15 分)Shawn Stevenson says that the best time to go to bed is 10 p.m. We should then wake up at 6 a.m. He is46 expert studying human sleeping patterns.He believes 10 p.m. is the best bedtime because this is when the sun 47 (set), and 6 a.m. is the perfect time to wake up because this is 48 the sun rises. The closer49 (we) sleeping pattern is to the movement of the sun, he says, the 50 (much) energy we will have during the day.He also says that looking at electronics like computers and phones before 51 (go) to bed makes sleeping difficult. The blue light from these electronics is the worst. 52 you need to look at an electronic device before sleep, he says, you should change the setting so that there is less blue light.He also says you should avoid caffeine (咖啡因), sugar and dairy 53 ( product) such as milk or cheese 54 the evening. This will make it easier for you 55 ( sleep).56.8.(20分)We should ____________________ of protecting our environment.57.Martin Luther King fought to win equal rights for black people by ____________________.58.Ask them to help you ____________________ colors and clothes they think suit you.59.____________________ Gandhi inspired people around the world to fight for justice.60.She ____________________ one of the most important female judges in this century.61.His reading covers ____________________ subjects.62.Scientists can ____________________ in this field with the help of advanced machines.63.____________________ being fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.64.The horrible experience ____________________ me.65.This boss’s success was largely ____________________ his e xcellent judgement.七、翻译(本题共计1小题,总分15分)9.(15分)66. Even though Tu Youyou is not interested in fame, she has become a scientist whose work is very famous.67.It will be wonderful for future if eastern and western wisdoms can be fully integrated.68.His injuries were so severe that he had no movement and even needed a machineto help him breathe.69.It was only due to the ongoing support of his wife, family and friends that he found the will tolive again.70.Reeve became an active member for people with back injuries and disabilities.八、书面表达(本题共计1小题,总分15分)10.(15分)71.请写一篇文章简要介绍袁隆平的生平。

山东省滨州市邹平市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题(含答案)

山东省滨州市邹平市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题(含答案)

山东省滨州市邹平市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 一、阅读理解Brighton is one of the most untraditional cities in the UK. Here are four of the best things to do in Brighton.Go to one of the city's old-styled bars (酒吧)Whatever you’re in Brighton for, checking out the old-styled bars is a must-do while you’re there. The place to start is the Twisted Lemon's cocktail hour. Though the bar itself is small, the menu is not, with pages and pages of award-winning cocktails. It is a great place for conversation over some drinks.Find a bargain in the North LaineThe best of the North Laine is Snoopers Paradise. It is a flea (跳蚤) market with over90 unique sellers, selling everything from shoes to beautiful Tiffany lamps. It's almost impossible to walk out without buying something or without having spent an hour in there.Explore KemptownIf you're looking to experience the “bohemian” style Brighton is famous for, Kemptown is the place. Kemptown Bookshop is a great place to find any new book you need in a quiet, friendly shop. At night the area is livelier though, with a lot of famous bars. You can head to the Hobgoblin for a lively feeling.Visit the Sea LanesThe Sea Lanes are a newly rebuilt area, with a six-lane (泳道) swimming pool by the sea. The idea of the pool is to allow people to swim at all times of the year, as, sometimes, weather conditions can mean the sea is too unsafe to swim in. After you finish, there is a bar you can relax in.1、What is special about Twisted Lemon?A.It offers good cocktails.B.It has a small menu.C.It has won awards.D.It holds talk shows.2、Where can a visitor buy a second-hand book?A.Twisted Lemon.B.Snoopers Paradise.C.Kemptown Bookshop.D.Sea Lanes.3、What do Kemptown and the Sea Lanes have in common?A.They are crowded and noisy.B.They are designed for kids.C.They have places for drinking.D.They provide a year-round pool.Linda Richards was the first graduate of an American nursing school. After receiving her degree in 1873, she went to work at Bellevue Hospital in New York City. Katherine Kelly told us an interesting story about her.As night superintendent (主管) at the Bellevue Training School for Nurses, Linda Richards had to ask the day nurses for reports on the condition of her one hundred patients. “You are so full of questions! ” cried a day nurse with anger. “I could fill a penny notebook trying to answer them all!”Linda was full of questions. She’d graduated a year before, and there was still so much she didn’t know. That night she thought of what the day nurse had said. Penny notebooks! Well, why not?At her first chance, she tied notebooks to the beds of her most badly ill patients. She asked the day nurses to keep a written record of each patient’s condition, and she wo uld do the same at night.One evening Linda stopped at the bed of a sailor. After watching her write in the notebook, he asked jokingly if she was trying to chart (制表) his course.Why, that’s exactly what I'm trying to do, she thought. And so began the pra ctice of keeping a patient’s chart, now used in hospitals and doctors’ offices all over the world. Linda Richards went on to become a leading person in the field of nurses’ training. She served as the first president of the American Society of Superintendents of Training Schools in 1894, which was the first professional organization (专业组织) for nurses. She took an active part in nursing organizations and can be regarded as one of the movers and shakers of the young job. She spent her life proving that “a trained nurse is better than an untrained one.” The American Nurses’ Association honored Linda Richard’s achievement by putting her picture on its seal (印章), with the words “Service, Humanity, Efficiency around.”4、What did Katherine want to tell us about Linda?A.How she completed her education.B.How she took care of her patients.C.How she got on with other nurses,D.How she invented patient’s chart.5、How did Linda deal with the annoyed day nurse?A.She had words with her.B.She bought her a notebook.C.She got a new idea from her.D.She took no notice of her anger.6、Which of the following best describes Linda Richard?A.Creative and influential.B.Positive and independent.C.Confident and outgoing.D.Energetic and strong willed.7、What’s the suitable t itle of the text?A.A curious mind in learningB.A pioneer in nursing trainingC.The value of penny notebookD.The success of a nursing organizationIn the rushing modern society, it can be all too easy to skip(不吃) a meal or two.You might even do it on purpose. A new study suggests going without one of the standard three meals a day might have a serious downside.24,000 people participated (参加) in the study. Around 30 percent of the participants often had fewer than three meals a day. According to the data (数据), those who were younger, male, with less of an education and a lower family income, were more likely to skip meals. Meal-skipping was also more common among those who smoked more, drank more, ate less healthy food, had more snacks, and took in less energy overall.Compared with participants eating three meals per day, the risk for participants eating one meal per day was 30% higher for all-cause death, and 83% higher for cardiovascular(心血管的) disease(CVD) death. Those who ate two meals a day had a 7% increased risk of all-cause death and a 10% increased risk of cardiovascular death.The CVD death rate of the participants who skipped breakfast was40% higher compared with those who did not. The all-cause death risk was 12% higher for skipping lunch and 16% higher for skipping dinner compared with those who did not. Skipping breakfast was connected with a greater risk of dying from CVD, while skipping lunch or dinner was connected with a greater risk of all-cause death, including a rise in CVD risk.There was even a problem for those who ate all three meals but had them too close together. Eating two neighbouring meals within 4.5 hours of each other was also shown to be connected with increased all-cause death risk. While the study seems to make messages difficult that suggest intermittent fasting (间歇性禁食) could be good for you, the data stresses the importance of regular refueling stops for the body.8、What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A.Who would skip meals.B.How the research is done.C.Why people skip meals.D.What the course of the study is.9、How is meal-skipping connected with diseases?A.Meal-skipping can reduce the risk of diseases.B.Meal-skipping makes no difference to diseases.C.The chances of diseases rise with more meal-skippings.D.It's hard to tell the influence of meal-skipping on diseases.10、What do the underlined words “regular refueling stops” in the last paragraph mean?A.Skipping meals sometimes.B.Skipping a fixed meal.C.Having meals at your will.D.Having meals at the right time.11、Which statement will the author probably agree with?A.Fasting is a good way for health.B.Good eating habits can treat CVD.C.Eating meals on time is healthier.D.Meals should be taken close enough.Almost half of the participants in a study who were asked to turn off their phone notifications for a day said it was still influencing their habits two years later, say the researchers behind the new study.At first, Martin Pielot from telecommunications firm Telefonica in Spain, and Luz Rello of Carnegie Mellon University, wanted to last their Do Not Disturb challenge across a whole week-—but they couldn’t find anyone to take part for that length of time. “We just got empty, frightened stares,” Pielot said. “And so finally we backed down to 24 hours.”Overall, the group is made up of 30 volunteers. Pielot and Rello found that the responses (反应) to a day away from notifications were different a lot: for people who didn’t check their phones that much anyway, it wasn’t such a big deal. But for those whose friends, bosses, and co-workers expect quick replies, the study brought on some extra stress and anxiety.For 9 participants, the Do Not Disturb challenge brought on extra feelings of missing out on something, such as a message from a friend or a package delivery (递送). At the same time, 19 participants reported feeling clearly more concentrated and more productive over the day with their notifications off. Some participants felt less connected to their social groups as a result of the Do Not Disturb challenge, so there’s a lot to take in from the study: it shows how phone notifications interrupt (打断) us, and how they connect us to others and enable us to manage social expectations.On top of all those findings, the researchers are eager to point out how the day off from phone notifications changed habits in the long term-22 of the volunteers said they planned to change their phone notification settings as a result of the Do Not Disturb challenge, and after two years 13 of them were still following through with the changes. Considering most people seldom touch their phone’s notification settings, that’s a high number.12、What can we learn from Pielot’s words?A.Few people are interested in the experiment.B.Most people overly depend on their cell phones.C.People can get paid for taking part in the challenge.D.The participants can bear no phone notifications for one week.13、What’s the response of most participants to the experiment?A.More happiness.B.Some extra stress.C.Nothing different.D.Higher productivity.14、How do the researchers feel about the result of the experiment?A.Pleased.B.Moved.C.Doubtful.D.Regretful.15、What’s the purpose of the research?A.To show those not using phones live longer.B.To find out how to get rid of phones in the long run.C.To examine the influence of turning off phone notifications.D.To explore how a day without phones affects people’s habits.二、七选五16、A healthy person is a wealthy person. Wealth is here valued in terms of the person's physical well-being so that he or she is able to go about and carry out day-to-day tasks easily. ①_______ To achieve this, physical exercise is a must.②_______Modern-day diseases like heart problems, diabetes (糖尿病),and certain cancers are all caused by the shortage of exercise. Oppositely, anyone having these diseases will get well if they include exercise as part of their daily life.Doctors think not enough exercise leads to many people having one form or another of sleeplessness. Moreover, when we sleep better, we can protect ourselves from diseases. ③_______ During tasks, their bodies physically become worse. Their bones, internal parts, and cardiovascular system are all badly influenced. However, it has been found that exercise reduces changes noticeably.Another example of how exercise helps us to feel better is that it makes us lose weight. It burns off the energy. In our push-button lifestyle, we have become quite sedentary (久坐不动).“Why walk, when we can take the car” seems to be the way of life for all of us.④_______ Moreover, we seem to be only exercising our fingers as we play computer games, surf the Net, and press the keys to choose our favorite television program.Lastly, students should exercise at least three times a week for at least twenty minutes each time, as exercise is a good stress killer. ⑤_______One of them can make a person become less stressed and more cheerful. Students preparing for their examinations are therefore able to concentrate better. As a result, they will do better in their examinations.In a word, regular exercise is a useful way by which we can not only feel younger, but look younger.A.Exercise ensures good health.B.This has been made clear by spacemen.C.He or she will look good and feel good.D.Students are busy with heavy homework.E.Nowadays, even shopping is done online.F.It is no wonder that our young are gaining weight.G.Exercise causes the brain to produce different chemicals.三、完形填空(15空)Mr. Brown had to go to his camp in the midst of the mountains in California. His men were 1 the big trees, and putting them together in 2 for the floods (洪水)of the river, when the snows melted (融化). Then they would slide (使滑行) them down the mountain sides to the little villages.There was a great deal of snow on the mountains, and Mr. Brown knew it would be 3 work climbing to the camp, but Lady Gray was 4 . Lady Gray was Mr. Brown’s pet horse, and she was always happy when her 5 was in the saddle (马鞍).But today the snow was very 6 and soon Mr. Brown had to get off, throw away the saddle, and 7 her. Late in the afternoon they reached the camp 8 , and it was several days before they were able to 9 .The snow was still deep and Mr. Brown knew he must go back on snow-shoes, but he was afraid Lady Gray would have to be left behind. Finally one of the men suggested 10 her some snow-shoes. They cut four round pieces of board, 30 cm across, and fastened (系牢) them on with 11 . Lady Gray seemed to 12 what they were for and tried very hard to walk in them.She was very 13 at first and could hardly stand up, but by 14 a little every day she was soon able to manage 15 .Mr.Brown and Lady Gray both returned on snow- shoes. Everyone did laugh when they saw them.But they never could have done it if they had not tried.17、A.picking up ing along C.cutting down D.taking away18、A.preparing B.fighting C.searching D.answering19、A.busy B.simple C.important D.hard20、A.handsome B.shy C.strong D.funny21、A.master B.designer C.follower D.inventor22、A.light B.deep C.soft D.icy23、A.lead B.feed C.warm D.wash24、A.confused B.tired C.frightened D.annoyed25、A.escape B.separate C.arrive D.return26、A.buying B.making C.bringing D.handing27、A.rope B.brush C.fire D.glue28、A.fight B.admire C.doubt D.understand29、A.surprised B.awkward C.stupid D.crazy30、A.moving B.climbing paring D.practicing31、A.angrily B.politely C.nicely D.painfully四、短文填空32、Chinese tea culture is divided into four parts that show the origin (起源) of it, the philosophy (哲学) behind it, the①_______ (connect) with other cultures and its modern development.The origin is often connected with the story of Shennong②_______is said to have discovered the medicinal use of tea leaves in ancient times.③_______ (drink) tea includes more than just preparation and beautiful tea set, and also shows the philosophy of how the Chinese get along with the outside world. The ancient Chinese used the word chadao, the way of tea④_______ (honor) their dream of living an honorable life, as well as of keeping a good relationship with nature and the world.In history, many emperors were tea addicts. Over ten teahouses⑤_______ (build) in Beijing by Emperor Qianlong, a die-hard tea lover. The teahouse is⑥_______mix of different cultures. It also shows the openness and tolerance (包容) of⑦_______ (high) civilized Chinese culture. As for tea culture, we can see the development of Chinese culture is⑧_______ (color) and tolerant.Apart from the tea sets and paintings, tens of tea bricks of different sizes and shapes⑨_______ (make) in different places during the Qing Dynasty are on show. People can sit in a modern teahouse, examine different kinds of leaves⑩_______finally, have a cup.五、单词拼写33、O (明显地), I was so unhappy, but I won’t quit. (根据中英文提示填空)34、Spanish is the main o (官方的) language of Peru.35、In sports, there is no use p (假装) to fall down or be hurt. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)36、I r (建议) that you talk to your friend about his behaviour. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)37、Ann and Thando use the phrases to describe their p .(性格). (根据中英文提示单词拼写)38、I know I’ll have to get used to being r (负责的) for a lot more. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)39、Before you read, look through the text to r (辨认) what type text it is. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)40、After reaching your d (目的地), you will have a day to explore the ancient city. (根据中英文提示填空)41、Jordan’s skills were impressive, but the mental s (力量) that he showed made him unique. (根据中英文提示填空)42、They must be a (运动员) who are masters in their sports and also set good examples for others. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)六、书面表达43、为鼓励同学们积极参与健身,提高健康意识,你校英文报举办题为My fitness story的征文比赛。

辽宁省滨城高中联盟2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

辽宁省滨城高中联盟2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

辽宁省滨城高中联盟2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题一、短对话1.What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?A.Go out for lunch.B.See her dentist.C.Visit a friend.2.What is the weather like now?A.It’s sunny.B.It’s rainy.C.It’s cloudy.3.Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?A.To make an apology.B.To ask for help.C.To discuss his studies.4.How will the woman get back from the railway station?A.By train.B.By car.C.By bus.5.What does Jenny decide to do first?A.Look for a job.B.Go on a trip.C.Get an assistant.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

6.What time is it now?A.1:45.B.2:10.C.2:15.7.What will the man do?A.Work on a project.B.See Linda in the library.C.Meet with Professor Smith.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

8.What are the speakers talking about?A.Having guests this weekend.B.Going out for sightseeing.C.Moving intoa new house.9.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Neighbors.B.Husband and wife.C.Host and visitor.10.What will the man do tomorrow?A.Work in his garden.B.Have a barbecue.C.Do some shopping.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

高一英语期中考试试卷及答案

高一英语期中考试试卷及答案

高一英语期中考试试卷姓名__________ 班级__________毛蕾蕾Ⅰ.听力(10分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的三个选项A、B、C中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卡的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. W: Tom, are you coming with us to the cinema?M: No, I am sorry. But I have to catch up with my homework.2. M: Who is that girl over there?W: That's Zhou Lan. She is my classmate. She likes singing, but not dancing.3. W: Hi, Jack. How was your winter vocation?M: It was great, Lucy. What about you?W: I had a nice holiday in the countryside, thanks, I'll tell you what I saw and heard there.M: That's wonderful.4. W: There's a chemistry lab in our school. I'd like to know the rules in the lab.M: First of all, don't come in without a teacher. Secondly, do what the teachers tell you to do.5. M: We study Chinese, Maths, English and so on at school. By the way, do you often speak English at home?W: Sorry, I know only a little English. I have some difficulty in pronouncing some of the English words.1. What’s Tom going to do?A. Catch up with the other students.B. Do his homework.C. Go to the cinema.2. what does the girl like doing?A. ReadingB. DancingC. Singing3. Where did Lucy spend her winter vacation?A. In the countrysideB. At school.C. In the city4. What should the students pay attention to in the lab?A. They should come in without a teacher.B. They should talk to the teacher befbre coming in.C. They should do what the teachers tell them to.5. Why does the woman seldom speak English at home?A. Because she knows no English.B. Because she knows only a little English.C. Because she doesn't want to第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面2段对话或独白。

高一上英语期中测试题含答案

高一上英语期中测试题含答案

高一上英语期中测试题第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. My sister Wang Wei told me that _______ journey along the Mekong River wouldbe ______ interesting experience.A. the; aB. a; anC. the; anD. a; the22. — Ja ck is sad. Have you told him about his mother’s illness?— Yes.— You ________ him about it later.A. should have toldB. shouldn’t have toldC. should tellD. shouldn’t tell23. It was the first time that our school __________a singing competition for Senior-I students.A. has organizedB. organizedC. had organizedD. organizes24. It was nearly three months _______ Jack got used to the new school life.A. sinceB. beforeC. whenD. until25. The reason _______ he failed i n the exam was ________ he didn’t work hard.A. that, thatB. why, becauseC. why, thatD.which, because26. I didn’t _________ him until he took off his dark glasses.A. realizeB. expressC. commandD. recognize27. There was ________ time ________ I hated to go to cinema with my friends.A. a; on whichB. a; whenC. the; thatD. ×; when28. I’ve won a holiday for two weeks to Yunnan. I _______ my grandpa there.A. takeB. am takingC. have takenD. took29— How about going to climb the Qianfo Mountain this weekend?— ___________.A. Go ahead, pleaseB. You’re welcomeC. Good ideaD. It doesn’t matter30. Mr. Smith insisted that the party _________ properly.A. organizesB. organizeC. be organizedD.would be organized31. Every day for lunch, we will walk _________ the overpass(过街天桥)to theother side of Jingqi Road to buy food.A. throughB. underC. alongD. across32. The number of those who _____ against the plan ______two thirds of the peoplepresent..A. are; isB. is; areC. are; areD. is; is33. There are 60 students in our class, 32 of _________ are girls.A. themB. whomC. whichD. that34.Tom, it’s no pleasure _________ by yourself. Please come and join us!A. playedB. playingC. to playD. having played35. — Is that the school you often talk about?— Right, just the one _________ you know I used to work for years.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what第二节完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。

高一英语期中试题及答案

高一英语期中试题及答案

高一英语期中试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What does the man mean?A) He is thirsty.B) He is hungry.C) He is tired.2. How much is the dress?A) $20.B) $30.C) $40.3. Where are the speakers going?A) To the library.B) To the park.C) To the cinema.二、单项选择(共20分)4. The book is ______ interesting that I can't put it down.A) soB) suchC) tooD) very5. She ______ in the room when I went in.A) is readingB) was readingC) readD) reads6. ______ the weather is fine, we will go out for a picnic.A) IfB) UnlessC) BecauseD) Though三、完形填空(共20分)7. The story is about a young man who ______ in the forest.A) lostB) was lostC) has lostD) is lost8. He ______ his way and couldn't find the way back.A) missedB) forgotC) lostD) found9. Luckily, he met a kind old man who ______ him the way.A) showedB) toldC) guidedD) led四、阅读理解(共20分)10. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of teamwork.B) The benefits of exercise.C) The effects of stress.D) The role of technology.11. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A) Teamwork is always effective.B) Exercise can reduce stress.C) Technology has no impact on stress.D) Stress is always harmful.五、书面表达(共20分)12. Write a short passage about your favorite hobby. (不少于100词)答案:一、听力理解1. B2. C3. A二、单项选择4. A5. B6. A三、完形填空7. B8. C9. A四、阅读理解10. A11. B五、书面表达[考生自答]。

安徽省合肥市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

安徽省合肥市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

安徽省合肥市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解COMPETITIONDraw a sea creature for our ocean posterAre you a gifted artist? Do you think you can draw a prize-winning dolphin or shark? In celebration of World Ocean Day on 8 June, The Week Junior is running a competition to create an awesome poster featuring some of the world’s coolest sea creatures, and your artwork could be part of it!How to enterDraw a picture of your favorite sea creature and send your picture by email ********************************with OCEANPOSTER as the subject line by 12 April 2024. Make sure you’ve included your name, age, chosen sea creature, the address and phone number of your parent or guardian.Once the competition has closed, our judges will pick 10 of the best animal drawings. They will be looking for the most creative and colorful drawings, so don’t be afraid to go big!What you could winThe winning pictures will be shown on a The Week Junior ocean poster. Each winner will also receive a paint brush set worth over £80, which will be delivered to you.Terms and conditionsThe Week Junior will not share your personal details with third parties. The Week Junior will only use personal information to get in touch with the competition winners.No responsibility can be accepted for entries (参赛作品) that have been lost or damaged in transit (运输中), or for any technical failure or any event that may cause the competition to stop. Entries must be received before 11: 59 pm on 12 April 2024.All winners will be informed accordingly 4-6 weeks after the competition closes. By entering the competition all participants shall give permission for their artwork to be published online. Entries cannot be returned to senders.1.What painting matches the subject of the competition?A.A painting of whales.B.A painting of elephants.C.A paintingof peacocks.D.A painting of giraffes.2.How can participants have a bigger chance of winning the competition?A.They should attend a course hosted by the magazine office.B.Their paintings should be full of original and creative ideas.C.They should follow the traditional techniques of painting.D.Their paintings should be handed in quite early.3.When might winners be informed of the result of the competition?A.On April 26th, 2024.B.On May 3rd, 2024.C.On May 17th, 2024.D.On June 24th, 2024.Love pushes us to overcome various struggles in life! The reason why Keith Limbert learned to drive at his old age was a touching love story, as he was forced to face the lessons for driving a car for his wife. 79-year-old Keith from West Yorkshire put all his efforts into passing the driving test, so that he could take his wife for treatments every day.Even though he had attempted (尝试) driving when he was 25, he couldn’t get through the first two tests. Since then, his loving wife Anne had always driven him around. However, when 58-year-old Anne’s health took a turn for the worse, he had to go back to the driving school again.After Anne had a stroke (中风) in 2015, leaving her in a wheelchair, the couple had to rely on others for their travels. Annoyed with many difficulties, Keith realized that it was time for him to take up learning to drive again. Eventually, it became a necessity when Anne was diagnosed (诊断) with breast cancer in late 2016.Unfortunately, his wife’s condition required regular trips to and from hospital and he was Anne’s full-time caregiver. He loved his wife so much that he did his best to pass his driving test on the third attempt. This time, his hard work paid off. Keith passed his driving test at the age of 79, so he could take his poor wife to hospital by himself.Now this loving couple is leading a comfortable life and on most days, he takes himself to the gym and takes his wife for a coffee.“I don’t feel like I am 79 at all,” Keith is happy to keep his youthful spirit with a pleasant smile on his face.4.Why did Keith try his best to get his driving’s license?A.He didn’t want to waste money.B.He could travel to work conveniently.C.He was persuaded by his family to do so.D.He wanted to drive his wife for her treatments.5.What made Keith’s wife sit in a wheelchair?A.That she fell from a high place and injured her legs.B.That she couldn’t move around due to her breast cancer.C.That a blood tube in her brain burst or became blocked.D.That she had a serious traffic accident and became disabled.6.How can we best describe Keith according to the text?A.Optimistic and considerate.B.Hardworking and generous.C.Shy and cautious.D.Stubborn and bad-tempered.7.What can be the subject of the text?A.Old man realizes his dream of owning a car.B.Old man learns to drive for his beloved one.C.Self-help is better than help from others.D.Never too old to learn to drive.Researchers have found a chemical from a kind of worm (蠕虫) can break down one of the most common forms of plastic. The finding could open up new ways to deal with pollution.There have been several studies showing that microorganisms can release enzymes (酶) that cause the plastics to start to break down, but that process may take a long time. The recently-discovered enzymes were found in the saliva (唾液) of the waxworm. They appear to act in only a few hours.Federica Bertocchini is one of the researchers, who is also a beekeeper and always stores honeycombs, which are built by bees to store honey. One year Bertocchini found her honeycombs full of waxworms. She cleaned the honeycombs and put the worms in a plastic bag. When she returned later, she found that the bag was full of holes. She wondered if the worms were eating the plastic, or if there was a chemical reaction that caused the holes. “We checked and found that the plastics had been broken down,” she said.In her latest research, Bertocchini and her co-workers found two enzymes in the worm’s saliva. The enzymes appeared to break down plastics in only a few hours.Bertocchini’s team is still trying to understand how the worms break down the plastics. They know much more research is needed before the findings can be used to process plasticwaste. However, Bertocchini said the enzymes could be put into a water mixture and then put “over piles of collected plastics” in a waste center. She said that, in the future, the enzymes could be used in homes, where families could deal with their own plastic waste.8.What can we learn about the microorganisms in para. 2?A.They are fond of eating small pieces of plastics.B.They are widely used to deal with plastic pollution.C.It takes long for their enzymes to break down plastics.D.They can easily produce a large amount of useful saliva in a short time.9.How did Bertocchini make the discovery?A.By accident.B.By keeping waxworms.C.By doing experiments.D.By studying bees.10.Why were there many holes in Bertocchini’s bag?A.The bees flew to and bit it.B.There was a chemical reaction.C.There were some sharp things in it.D.The worms chewed and swallowed the plastic.11.What does the author think about the new method of breaking down plastics?A.It’s a theoretical possibility, but it won’t happen.B.It may replace the usual ways soon.C.It is getting increasingly popular.D.There is still a long way to go.People of San Francisco and visitors now have a place to learn and study the largely forgotten history of Chinese workers who helped build the US’ first transcontinental (横贯大陆的) railroad.The Chinese Railroad Workers History Center, near the southern entrance of San Francisco’s Chinatown, is expected to serve as a “gathering place” for people to learn about Chinese Americans’ heritage (遗产) in the US, according to the founder, Florence Fang, a Chinese community leader in the Bay Area. “The center’s purpose is to remember the Chinese railroad workers’ contribution to this country. The goal is to give voice to the voiceless, and the spirit is to remember the past and inspire the future,” said Fang.The building of the Transcontinental Railroad, originally known as the Pacific Railroad, was completed on May 10, 1869.It was considered one of the most remarkable engineering achievements of the 19th century. The railroad greatly changed the nation as it not onlyexpanded the American economy but also increased national confidence.The Chinese workers made up more than 80 percent of the railroad workforce. “What is important to remember is the sweat and the tears and sometimes the lives of the Chinese workers who built the most treacherous, difficult part of the Transcontinental Railroad,” said California Lieutenant Governor Eleni Kounalakis, “Now it will go down in history along with so many other unbelievably important contributions of Chinese Americans.”Kounalaki s and other elected officials in the state and the city joined community leaders on Wednesday at the center to commemorate the 154th anniversary of the completion of the railroad and pay tribute (致敬) to the Chinese workers.“This center joins several other institutions in San Francisco, like the Chinese Historical Society and the Chinese Culture Center, to attract visitors and to teach Chinese American history and culture,” said Peskin, president of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors.“It comes at a critical time for us. It comes as Chinatown and the home of San Francisco have experienced three very difficult years, Chinatown in particular, not only with the economic harm, but with the rise of Asian hate,” he said. “The center will help teach future generations and make San Francisco proud,” said Peskin. “It will help promote the economy of Chinatown.”12.What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A.The inspiration of designing the center.B.The intention of opening the center.C.The process of building the center.D.The cost of building the center. 13.What is the possible meaning of the underlined word “treacherous” in paragraph 4?A.Unimportant.B.Interesting.C.Expensive.D.Dangerous. 14.Why does the center come at a critical time, based on Peskin’s words?A.There is an increasing feeling of dislike for Asians.B.The economy of Chinatown is developing at a faster speed.C.Other institutions such as Chinese history and literature are being damaged.D.Americans in San Francisco begin to appreciate the Chinese workers’ contributions. 15.What is a suitable title for the news report?A.A railroad transforms American history into what it is todayB.Chinese workers help build US’ first transcontinental railroadC.San Francisco has a new center to remember Chinese railroad workersD.People commemorate 154th anniversary of US’ first transcontinental railroad二、七选五Online marketing means advertising and marketing by using the Internet to drive sales of a product or service. The following are four online marketing methods for you to choose from.Write a blog16 . You can give advice on how to write articles and write product review s and posts about upcoming events. Blogs give you more flexibility than other forms of social media like Facebook or Twitter. That’s because you own the content and aren’t bound (约束) by a third party’s rules or restrictions.Create videosVideo is so popular because it’s interesting and allows people to get information and entertainment that’s easy to digest. You can produce creative videos that educate your customers about your products. 17 .Write e-books18 . Price Waterhouse Cooper predicts that income from e-book sales in the United States will grow from $2.31 billion in 2015 to $8.69 billion in 2023. Since the popularity of e-books is increasing so significantly, consider using this type of media to connect with your customers.19Teach a class in your specialty (专长) . You can teach the class in person, or you can offer it online. 20 because you teach it once, then you use it over and over again to connect with your customers. Choices for offering your class online include sending it through e-mail, posting it on your website, or publishing it on an online platform like Udemy.A.Teach an online courseB.You had better not post these things on your blogC.Teaching an online course is more practical and profitableD.Also, promote your videos across several social media channelsE.If you have a business, consider starting a blog as part of your marketing planF.Many students drop out of online courses because of the lack of teaching supportG.E-books can help you build your brand and offer valuable information to your targetaudience三、完形填空Silk Road countries celebrated at a forumI was honored to be invited to the International Forum on the Silk Roads at the United Nations Education, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Headquarters in April.Before 21 this event, I didn’t know much about what UNESCO was, except that they had 22 the World Heritage (遗产) List. However, as I did more 23 , I realized that there was so much more about UNESCO than just listing valuable heritage sites around the world.UNESCO was 24 in 1942 in the midst of World WarⅡ. Many European 25 that had been fighting against Nazi Germany came together to 26 ways of rebuilding the 27 system after the war was over. Since then, the organization has expanded (扩大) beyond Europe to include all 28 of the United Nations while keeping to their 29 goal of achieving 30 through the intellectual and moral education of humanity.I had high expectations for this event, which 31 to be an evening of music, dance and a display of arts by three countries along the Silk Road. The performances were indeed excellent. The three musical performances by the Kazakh band, filled with wonderful music and low drum beats, had everyone on the edge of their 32 . I also enjoyed the hanfu fashion show which was the final performance for the evening. The history of hanfu was 33 by models wearing clothes from different Chinese dynasties. They walked onto the stage while the host explained the details of each hanfu style. I found the event to be not only 34 entertaining, but also a great opportunity to explore the 35 of different countries along the Silk Road. UNESCO’s events offer chances to celebrate and appreciate their unique beauty.21.A.introducing B.attending C.reviewing D.recording 22.A.replaced B.decorated C.noticed D.created 23.A.sport B.research C.practice D.shopping 24.A.founded B.bothered C.controlled D.separated 25.A.villages B.libraries C.governments D.banks26.A.turn down B.look for C.turn over D.put down 27.A.industry B.education C.agriculture D.transport 28.A.cities B.companies C.communities D.countries 29.A.original B.unrealistic C.unimportant D.strange 30.A.invention B.convenience C.peace D.honesty 31.A.promised B.agreed C.learned D.dared 32.A.doors B.beds C.tables D.seats 33.A.copied B.written C.displayed D.taught 34.A.extremely B.barely C.likely D.slightly 35.A.regulations B.climates C.resources D.cultures四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

河南省实验中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

河南省实验中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

河南省实验中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解There is a kind of woman in the world who has the ability to complete the difficult challenges of their own life and to inspire (激励) others to achieve great things. They’re strong and independent, wise and successful, talented and brave, and can teach all of us a lot.Still AliceIn this film, we can have a look at a family’s relationships, fears, worries and struggles. The film’s main character Alice, aged 50, fights bravely with Alzheimer’s disease: she’s the perfect example of an iron-willed woman.Julianne Moore’s amazing performance adds extra charm to this character.Erin BrockovichThe film is about Erin Brockovich, a strong yet easily-hurt woman, but ordinary weakness is not allowed in her situation. She may not be a genius, but her persistence (坚韧) and care about others allow her to achieve the impossible: a victory over a powerful and major company that is literally poisoning people.When you are about to give up on something, simply watch this movie for encouragement.The Devil Wears PradaAs an assistant to impossibly demanding New York fashion magazine editor Miranda Priestly, young Andy Sachs has landed a job that “a million girls would die for.” Unluckily, her heaven-sent post as Miranda’s assistant just might be the death of her!There’s a very classic line in the film: Let me know when your whole life goes up in smoke. That means it’s time for a promotion (提拔).Mona Lisa SmileThis movie teaches you about dignity (尊严), courage and persistence, and the central theme is learning to have a mind of your own.Katherine Watson is a recent UCLA graduate hired to teach art history at the all-female Wellesley College, in 1953. Determined to face up to the outdated customs of society, Katherine inspires her traditional students to challenge the lives they are expected to lead.1.What is the film Erin Brockovich trying to tell us?A.Never ever give up.B.Many hands make light work.C.Cross the bridge when you come to it.D.Don’t put the cart before the horse.2.Which film mainly focuses on teaching you how to think for yourself?A.Erin Brockovich.B.Still Alice.C.Mona Lisa Smile.D.The Devil Wears Prada.3.What do the four films have in common?A.Winning a number of film awards.B.Singing high praise for great women.C.Naming all these films after women.D.Fighting for women’s social position.While most people are inspired by the motto(座右铭), “you’re never too old to learn something new,” Kimeila Campbell has also shown that you’re never too young to bring about change. Born in Jamaica and then having moved to the United States, Kimeila grew up watching her entrepreneur (创业者) mother run an event space.“Seeing her go through ups and downs made me want to be an entrepreneur too,” said Kimeila, who sometimes helped her mom at Glitz Elite Events Studio. “I thought for my age, maybe I’m too young. My mom said it could help other kids and teen entrepreneurs instead of just making money for myself.”With this ambition(雄心), she started her own monthly magazine in January when she celebrated her 14th birthday. Her YNTY magazine --which stands for You’re Never Too Young --aims to inspire young and upcoming entrepreneurs, influencers and public figures(公众人物). It is to inspire people younger than 18 to follow their dreams whatever their age.“Nowadays, teenagers look up to rich women and men on social media and dream to be like them, without any idea of the price they had to pay to get to where they are now,” Kimeila said to the QSN website. “Consider your choices carefully and make goals for where you want to be in the future.”In the magazine, Kimeila shows hot topics, daily affirmations (每日警句) in business, aswell as suggestions from professionals and those who have made it in their industries. Meanwhile, the YNTY magazine also includes a special part in which necessary steps are given to parents of young entrepreneurs to help and guide their children. “One thing I’d like my readers to know is that ... if you believe you can do it, YNTY is where you can come to find a community of comfort and confidence to support your dreams.”Kimeila refused to wait until she’s older to make a difference in the world. In the next five years, the young girl wants to make the YNTY magazine “appear on newsstands around the world, in various languages, a famous name and the source ‘kidpreneurs (少年企业家)’ go to for advice and inspiration whenever they feel discouraged or at a loss,” the QNS website noted.4.What does the article tell us about Campell?A.She was born and raised in the US.B.Her mom inspired her to be an entrepreneur.C.Her motto is “You are never too young”.D.She wants to run her own events studio in the future.5.Why does Campell have the goal of starting her YNTY Magazine?A.To get to know more public figures.B.To earn herself money and fame.C.To inspire young entrepreneurs.D.To promote her mom’s event space.6.What can readers expect to read in YNTY Magazine?A.Popular fashion topicsB.Suggestions from teachers.C.Daily jokes about businessD.Tips for parents of young entrepreneurs7.Which of the following best describes Campell?A.Helpful and ambitious B.Organized and modestC.Creative and careful D.Brave and emotional.Once upon a time, researchers dreamed of building a robot storyteller. It would not only entertain (娱乐) young children, but also help them learn well. This dream has come true. The robot is called Tega. It is cute and appears to be useful in increasing young children’slanguage skills. Developed by a team at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Tega sounds like a child, makes its body and face full of life while storytelling and explains the tales on a screen with pictures.In an eight-week experiment, Tega read picture books to 67 children aged from 4 to 6 in weekly meetings lasting an hour. During the meetings, Tega asked questions to have knowledge of the listeners’ language skills, tested them on a word’s meaning or asked them to describe a character. For example, Tega asked, “What do you think will happen to the boy?” Tega also recorded the facial expressions and body positions of the children to see how interested they were. For example, keeping the body forward was considered a good sign. After the book was finished, the children retold the story to Tega in their own words.One group of kids played with a personalized version (版本) of the robot, which improved each time it interacted with the kids, learning about their language skills from the conversations they had. For this group, Tega chose which book to read based on what it thought would be most suitable for the children’s language level. Every second time, Tega would replace (替换) several words in the story for these children with more difficult words with similar meanings, such as “clamour” in place of “noise”.A second group interacted with a non-personalized Tega that remembered the children each week, but chose stories to read at random (随机的) from its library of 81 picture books. For this group, the story difficulty increased every two weeks. A third group of kids didn’t interact with Tega at all.Several weeks after the last meeting, the team found that all the children who played with Tega had increased their vocabularies (词汇), but the personalized group learned the most words. Their error rate on a vocabulary test dropped by 23 percent, almost double that of the non-personalized group. The stories that the children told back to the personalized robot were also longer and more wonderful, says team member Hae Won Park.8.What do we know about Tega?A.It has a voice of an adult.B.It is connected to the Internet.C.It can tell stories in a lively way.D.It is mainly designed to entertain kids.9.Why did Tega ask questions during the meetings?A.To keep the kids interested.B.To help kids better understand a story.C.To know about the kids’ language skills.D.To encourage the kids to think independently.10.What do the results of the experiment show?A.Children enjoy telling back stories to Tega.B.Young kids really love interacting with others.C.The robot needs to be improved to work better.D.The personalized version of the robot helps kids most.11.What is the text mainly about?A.A new invention for kids.B.A personalized teaching method.C.A new way to increase kids’ vocabularies.D.A study carried out by researchers recently.While riding hard on a bike, do you feel like you are saving the planet? Or do you just feel out of breath? In fact, cycling is now considered one of the best weapons mankind can use in the fight against climate change.The United Nations General Assembly passed a resolution (决议) in March supporting bicycles as a tool for dealing with climate change. The resolution calls on member states to “add the bicycle to public transportation, in the city and countryside, in developing and developed countries”, with all 193 members of the UN agreeing upon the resolution.The decision has received positive comments from different groups in support of cycling and the environmental awareness internationally. “It’s an important step toward the recognition of cycling as an important means of transport,” said the European Cyclists Federation.The resolution from the UN comes at a time when climate change has returned to the center of the world’s attention. On February 28, the UN published a new report assessing (评估) recent climate change trends (趋势). The report warns that the world’s average temperature will rise by 1.5 C above pre-industrial levels (1850-1900), with more than 40% of the world’s population being “easily affected” to these temperature changes.Cycling is an environmentally friendly means of transport. Choosing to take a bike instead of a car just once a day can reduce a person’s carbon emission (碳排放) fromtransport by 67 percent, according to a research by the University of Oxford. The research also found that cyclists produced 84 percent lower CO 2 emissions from all daily travel than non-cyclists.Cycling has grown in popularity as people who take public transport to work wish to stay away from crowded public transport and also like taking any opportunity to exercise. Cycling culture has been further encouraged with the influence of COVID-19. In May 2020, bike sales in Spain increased 22 times compared with 2019. In London, large parts of the city are being closed off to cars so that people can walk and cycle safely.More importantly, the resolution focuses on bike-sharing services, which could be seen as recognition of China’s bike-sharing success, noted CGTN. China has some of the largest bike-sharing systems in the world. This means of transport that produces zero emissions reduces the amount of CO2 sent out into the atmosphere (大气层) by 4.8 million tons every year, according to a 2020 report from the World Resources Institute.12.What is the resolution aimed at?A.Winning all member states’ support.B.Making bicycles part of public transport.C.Dealing with the problem of climate change.D.Making people healthier and more athletic.13.What leads to the popularity of the resolution according to the text?A.The whole world’s attention on climate change.B.Cycling is encouraged in numerous countries.C.China’s success in Bike-sharing systems.D.More people wish to exercise more.14.Why is cycling considered the best weapon against climate change?A.It get people to exercise and stay healthy.B.It can largely reduce our carbon footprint.C.It can reduce the influence of the COVID-19.D.It helps us stay away from crowded public transport.15.What would be the best title for the text?A.Cycling to improve health B.Cycling to a climate solutionC.Why is cycling so important D.A new resolution by the UN二、七选五Can you recognize the moment when you realize you’ve mastered a foreign language? It’s not when you get a perfect grade on a grammar test. It’s when you start thinking in that language! 16 . Here are some tips that will help you achieve the goal.Stop the Translating HabitDon’t try to say something after thinking of a sentence word by word in your own language, and then translating it into foreign words. It’s of little use because the logical(合乎逻辑的) flow of words in your mother tongue won’t sound well in a foreign language. When you’re thinking of something to say, start with the main parts of the sentence: the subject and the verb. 17 .Learn Words in PairsIt’s easier to learn the words when you add them into context(语境), and you connect them with one another. If, for example, you’re learning the word morning in a foreign language, you should also look up for words that go with it, such as good or early. You should also pair it with the opposites and check out some words that have similar meaning.18 .Pay Attention to GrammarV ocabulary is very important when you’re learning a foreign language, but that doesn’t mean you should forget all about the grammar rules. You can’t start thinking in a non-native(非母语的) language if you haven’t mastered its grammar basics. Make sure to put the rules you learn into practice every single day, and keep track of your progress.Practice WritingA writing practice will help you keep track of your progress, but it will also help you remember the things you’ve learned. 19 . Make sure you use proper grammar. This practice will not only make you a more confident speaker, but it will also help you start thinking in a foreign language.Practice Speaking and ListeningThat’s the final tip that leads you to perfection. Turn speaking and listening into a daily activity. You can listen to audiobooks(有声读物) in the foreign language, and then talk to someone about the impressions. If you don’t have anyone to talk to, just get in an empty room, record your speech and listen to it. 20 .A.You’ll surely recognize the signs of progress.B.That’s the best way to build up a huge vocabulary.C.You will find yourself better at understanding them.D.Try to notice and correct the mistakes in your writing.E.Then, it will be easy for you to build your sentence upon that.F.Remembering good sentences will go a long way towards writing a good article.G.And it takes hard work for your inner thoughts to start flowing in a language that’s not native.三、完形填空Andrew McLindon was a businessman and crazy cyclist. About 15 years ago, he was21.A.horse B.bike C.car D.motorcycle 22.A.came across B.played with C.packed up D.thought about 23.A.so B.while C.that D.because 24.A.balancing B.heating C.sliding D.exploring 25.A.neighbors B.parents C.volunteers D.friends 26.A.experimenting B.interacting C.debating D.competing 27.A.solutions B.attractions C.donations D.relations 28.A.benefit B.graduate C.survive D.shelter 29.A.addicted B.expensive C.formal D.wasteful 30.A.applied to B.worked with C.focused on D.checked in 31.A.spent B.used C.took D.tracked 32.A.always B.never C.seldom D.hardly 33.A.given up B.given back C.given away D.given off 34.A.make B.take C.contact D.run 35.A.However B.Therefore C.But D.And四、用单词的适当形式完成短文(health) marriage culture should also be advocated (提倡) across society 45 (cut) down the cost of marriage.五、建议信46.假定你是李华,你的初中同学韩梅给你来信,信中谈到高中进入新学校后,不知道怎么去交新的朋友,感到很烦恼。

高一英语期中试卷及答案人教版

高一英语期中试卷及答案人教版

高一英语期中试卷及答案人教版高一英语期中试卷一. 单项填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,计 15 分)。

从 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. “ I am sorry I broke your mirror . ”“ Oh, really ? ____B____. ”A. It’s ok with me.B. It doesn’t matter .C. Don’t be sorry.D. I don’t care.2. ___A_____ it is to jump into a river on a hot summer day !A. what funB. how funC. what a funD. what funny3. After ____B__ , he realized that he was wrong in doing that .A. sometimesB. some timeC. sometimeD. some times4. I, ___D____ your good friend , will try my best to help you out .A. who ,isB. which ,isC. that ,isD. who , am5. Who can think of a situation ___C_____ this word can be used ?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that6. The doctor advised Tom strongly that he should take a holiday ,but___A____ didn’t help.A. itB. whoC. whichD. he7.Can you believe that in ___B___ a rich country there should be ______ many poor people ?A. such ,suchB. such ,soC. so ,soD. so ,such8.The way you thought of ___B______ the work is very good .A. doingB. to doC. that doD. which to do9.I’ll remember the time ___C____ we spent together in the country .A. whenB. at whichC. thatD. during which10.Rencently I bought an ancient vase , ____B___ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of that11.It’s a long trip and we’ll have to ___A____ early tomorrow morning .A. start offB. go offC. take offD. put off12.John ____D___ the office as he was passing ,but Mary was out .A. called forB. called upC. called onD. called at13.You can ___A___ us in the discussion if you ______.A. join ,wish toB. join in ,want toC. attend , don’t want toD. take part in , hope so14.____B___ the internet is bridging the distance between people ,it may also be breaking some homes or will cause other family problems. while 引导让步状语从句,意思是虽然。

四川省成都市第七中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)

四川省成都市第七中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)

成都七中2023—2024 学年度上期高2026 届半期考试英语试题(总分:150 分考试时间:120 分钟)注意事项:1. 答题前,务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2. 答选择题时,必须使用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。

3. 答非选择题时,必须使用0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。

5. 考试结束后,只将答题卡交回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How does the woman probably feel?A. Sorry.B. Annoyed.C. Excited.2. What did the woman forget to bring with her?A. Her computer.B. Her train ticket.C. Her phone charger.3. Which subject has the man finished homework for?A. Maths.B. Science.C. History.4. What time is it now?A. It’s3:00 pm.B. It’s 4:00 pm.C. It’s 5:00 pm.5. What does the woman mainly mean?A. She won’t work for the man.B. She forgot to call the man back.C. She wants the man to pay more.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。

高一英语必修一期中考试题-含答案

高一英语必修一期中考试题-含答案

高一第一学期模块检测(英语)第I卷(共105分)第一部分:听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第二部分:语言知识及应用(共二节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21.You’d better _______ your score and see if you have passed the exam.A. add up toB. add toC. add upD. add22. ---- Do you know our town at all-----No, this ________ the first time I _________ here.A. was; has eB. is; eC. is; had eD. is; have e23. Mr. Green asked Lily ________ she had written to her father _______.A. whether; the day beforeB. whether; yesterdayC. that; the day beforeD. that; yesterday24. Every minute is made full _______ of _______ our lessons well.A. to use; studyB. use; studyingC use; to study D. used; studying25. Many questions ______ at the meeting, but he answered none.A. came upB. raisedC. were risenD. asked26. ——the number of cars ,he thought ,there were not many people at the club.A .He judged by B. Judged from C. Judged by D. Judging by27. People ______ at the meeting would have a discussion on pollution.A. were presentB. took part inC. join inD. present.28.------Does your wife like tea------well, she doesn’t really ______ tea, she likes coffeebetter.A. care forB. careC. care aboutD. care of29. Mr. Black _______ Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _______ on SundayA. leaves; takes offB. is leaving; takes offC. is leaving; is taking offD. leaves; is taking off30. That hero who died in the war was so brave that he never ____ ____ to the enemies until death.A. gave upB. gave outC. gave inD. gave away31. ---Why does she always ask you for help---- There is no one else ________________, is thereA. who to turn B she can turn toC. for whom to turnD. for her to turn32. The farm ______ we see today is no longer the one ______ it was ten years ago.A. that; thatB. where; thatC. where; whatD. which; which33. Whenever we are in ________, we must never lose ______, but try to think of the way out.A. the trouble; our heartB. troubles; heartsC. trouble; heartD. trouble; our heart34. He _______ for ten years but still doesn’t want to leave office.A. has been in powerB. has e to powerC. took officeD. e into power35. It ____in this new hall ____ was just set up last month ________ we held an important meeting yesterday.A. is; which; thatB. was; which; whatC. is; that; whichD. was; which; that第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)“Cheese”— a metaphor (隐喻) for what we want to have in life,whether it is a job, a relationship, or money.Each of us has our own 36 of what cheese is, and we want to 37 it because we believe it makes us 38 .Once there lived four little characters. Two were 39 named Sniff and Scurry and two were little people named Hem and Haw.Every morning, the mice and the little people 40 their running wear and went to Cheese Station C 41 they found their cheese. It was such a large store of cheese that Hem and Haw 42 moved their homes to be closer to it.One morning, Sniff and Scurry arrived at Cheese Station C and discovered there was 43 cheese. They weren’t surprised. 44 they had noticed the supply 45 cheese had been getting smaller every day, they were prepared for the result. They set out quickly to 46 new cheese.Later that same day, Hem and Haw arrived. “What No cheese! Who moved my cheese” Hem yelled. They went home that night 47 and discouraged.The next day Hem and Haw 48 to Cheese Station C. But the situation hadn’t changed. Haw asked, “Do Sniff and Scurry know something we don’t know” Hem 49 him and said, “What would they know They are simple 50 and we are human beings. They cannot be 51 than we are.”Haw suggested, “Maybe we should 52 talking about the situation and just to look for some new cheese.”Haw decided to 53 Cheese Station C while Hem was more fortable staying in the cheeseless Station C.Meanwhile, Sniff and Scurry went farther 54 they found Cheese Station N. They found what they had been looking for. It was the biggest 55 of cheese the mice had ever seen.36. A. feeling B. idea C. worry D. hope37. A. get B. avoid C. follow D. try38. A. happy B. angry C. full D. worried39. A. humans B. dogs C. mice D. cats40. A. put in B. took off C. gave in D. put on41. A. where B. that C. which D. what42. A. firstly B. suddenly C. finally D. always43. A. some B. no C. any D. much44. A. For B. If C. Though D. Since45. A. with B. of C. for D. to46. A. search for B. find C. look after D. discover47. A. glad B. hopeful C. unsatisfied D. excited48. A. returned B. left C. walked D. ran49. A. smiled at B. laughed atC. blamedD. praised50. A. animals B. cheese-loversC. thievesD. Sniff and Scurry51. A. more foolish B. bigger C. smarter D. faster52. A. start B. stop C. get D. enjoy53. A. leave B. go C. move D. start54. A. if B. unless C. when D. until55. A. store B. factory C. pany D. home第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)( A )Millions of meat-eaters have made the personal decision to stop eating the flesh of other creatures. Here are some major reasons for such a decision.1.The health reasonMedical studies prove that a vegetarian diet is easier to digest, provides a wider range of nutrients(营养) and has fewer burdens on the body. Vegetarians are less influenced by all the major diseases, and thus live longer, healthier, more productive lives. They have fewer physical plaints, less frequent visits to the doctor, and smaller medical bills.In a word, they are in the most natural conditions of life.2. __________________Planet earth is suffering. In large measure, the great loss of species, destruction of ancient rainforests to create lands where animals can feed on grass, loss of top soils, and the increase of water impurities(杂质) and air pollution have a mon cause which is the single fact of meat in the human diet. No single decision that we can make as individuals or as a race can have such a dramatic effect on the improvement of our planetary ecology(生态) as the decision not to eat meat. Many seeking to save the planet for future generations have made this decision for this reason and this reason alone.3.The economic reasonThe simple fact is that to produce 1 kilogram of meat, it requires over 16 kilograms of grain and much more water. Millions of animals are bred for meat production. If they were not bred, the vegetation would be used to feed people. And more people in hunger would have their food.56. Vegetarians prefer to live on vegetables for the reasons EXCEPT that _______.A. vegetables are easier to digestB. they provide more kinds of nutrientsC. vegetables are cleaner than meatD. the body will have fewer burdens57. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passageA. Vegetarians will spend no money on medical care.B. Vegetarians have more children in their life.C. Vegetarians are usually thinner.D. Vegetarians can save the planet for future generations.58. What might be the proper title for the second partA. The ecological reason.B. The pollutant reason.C. The plant reason.D. The generation reason.59. Which of the following might the writer agreeA. Fewer animals should be bred to produce more grain for people.B. Animals shouldn’t be raised.C. We should save animals.D. Living on vegetables can solve the problem of hunger.60. If people live on vegetables, which of the following may NOT be affected by itA. Species of animals.B. Air quality.C. People’s health.D. Grain quality( B )Frank Woolworth was born in Rodman, New York., in 1852. His family were very poor farmers, and there was never enough to eat. Frank decided he did not want to be farmer. He took a short business course, and went to work as a salesman in a large city.Woolworth realized he had a natural skill for showing goods to attract people’s interest, but he soon learned something more important. One day his boss told him to sell some odds and ends (小商品 ) for as much as he could get. Frank put all these things on one table with a sign which said FIVE CENTS EACH. People fought and pushed to buy the things and the table was soon cleared.Soon afterwards, Woolworth opened his own store., selling goods at five and ten cents. But he had another lesson to learn before he became successful. That is, if you want to make money by selling low-price goods, you have to buy them in large quantities directly from the factories. Once, for example, Woolworth went to Germany and placedan order for knives. The order was so large that the factory had to keep running 24 hours a day for a whole year. In this way, the price of the knives was cut down by half.By 1919, Woolworth had over 1000 stores in the US and Canada, and opened his first store in London. He made many millions and his name became famous throughout the world. He always run his business according to strict rules, of which the most important was: “ THE CUSTOMER IS ALWAYS RIGHT.”61. Frank took a short business course in order to ____________.A. earn more money for his familyB. learn something from a salesmanC. get away from the farmD. get enough to eat.62. Frank sold the odds and ends quickly because _____________.A. he knew how to get people to buy his goods.B. he cut down the price by halfC. he had put the goods on a table in a very nice way.D. the sign he put on the table was well designed.63. The price of the knives was cut down by half because ______________.A. the factory workers worked 24 hours a day.B. knives were ordered in large quantities directly from the factory.C. the knives were made in Germany, where labour (劳动力) was cheap.D. the knives were produced in one factory.64. _____________ make Woolworth a world-famous man.A. His business skills and his wealth.B. The low price of the goods he sold.C. His trip to Germany and his huge order of knives.D. His natural skill for showing things.65. The belief that : “ The customer is always right” suggests that_______________.A. whenever there is a quarrel between the customer and shopassistant, the customers are always right.B. If you want to succeed, the rule is the only way.C. stores must always follow the customer’s orders if they wantto make more money.D. stores should do their best to meet the customer’s needs if theywant to be successful.( C )About ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier; only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman!There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shadows of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green - a strange world indeed.Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is near dark. They show us shape but no color.Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes prefer blue to yellow.A red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible colors around us.66. The passage is mainly about _____________.A. color and its surprising effects.B. women being luckier than menC. danger caused by color blindnessD. color blindness67. According to the passage, with the help of the “cones”, we can_______________.A. tell different shapesB. see in a weak lightC. kill mosquitoesD. tell orange from yellow68. Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by womenA. Women are more careful.B. There are fewer color-blind womenC. Women are fonder of driving than men.D. Women are weaker but quicker in thinking.69. Which of the statements about the color- blind is trueA. Not all of them have the same problem in recognizing color.B. None of them can see deep red.C. None of them can tell the difference between blue and green.D. All of them see everything in shades of green.70. We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a _____________.A. red lightB. yellow lightC. blue lightD. green light( D )Rome had the Forum (论坛). London has Speaker’s Corner. Now always-on-the-go New Yorkers have Liz and Bill.Liz and Bill, two college graduates in their early 20s, have spent a whole year trying to have thousands of people talk to them in subway stations and on busy street ers. And just talk.Using a 2-foot-tall sign that says, “ Talk to Me,” they attract conversationalists, who one evening included a mental patient, and men in business suits.They don’t collect money. They don’t push religion (宗教). So what’s the point“ To see what happens,” said Liz. “ We simply enjoy life with open talk.”Shortly after the September 11, 2001 attacks, they decided to walk from New York City to Washington, a 270-mile trip. They found they loved talking to people along the way and wanted to continue talking with strangers after their return.“ It started as a crazy idea.” Liz said. “ We were so curious about all the strangers walking by with their life stories. People will talk to us about anything: their job, their clothes, their childhood experiences, anything.”Denise wanted to talk about an exam she was about to take. She had stopped by for the second time in two days, to let the two listeners know how it went.Marcia had led her husband to a serious disease. “That was very heavy on my mind.” Marcia said. “ To be able to talk about it to total strangers was very good,” she explained.To celebrate a year of talking, the two held a get-together in a city park for all the people they had met over the past year. A few hundred people appeared, as well as some television cameramen and reporters.They may plan more parties or try to attract more people to join their informal talks. Some publishers have expressed interest in a book, something the two say they’ll consider before making a decision. 71. What did Liz and Bill determined to do after the attack on September 11, 2001A. Telling stories to strangers.B. Setting up street signs.C. Talking with peopleD. Organizing a speaker’s party.72. What they have been doing can be described as ____________.A. pointless (无意义的)B. normal(正常的)C. crazyD. successful73. Why are Denise and Marcia mentioned in the textA. They knew Liz and Bill very well.B. They happened to meet the writer of the text.C. They organized the get-together in the city park.D. They are examples of those who talked to Liz and Bill.74. What will Liz and Bill do in the futureA. Go in for publishingB. Do more television programs.C. Continue what they are doingD. Spend more time reading books.75. How do they like the idea of writing a bookA. They have decided to wait a year or two.B. They will think about it carefullyC. They agreed immediatelyD. They find it hard to do that.第II卷(共45分)请将第II卷答案写在答题纸上第一节词汇填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)76.She was really u_____ about the way her father treated her.77. He changed so much that I didn’t r________ him at first .78.The city was pletely d________ by the earthquake.79. Finally they were p__________(说服) to cycle around China.80.What are the ___________ (品质)you should find in a great person81. She thinks only of herself,she never other people.她仅仅考虑她自己,从来不关心他人。

2023-2024学年浙江省高一上学期期中考试英语试卷(原卷版+ 解析版)

2023-2024学年浙江省高一上学期期中考试英语试卷(原卷版+ 解析版)

余姚中学2023学年第一学期期中考试高一英语学科试卷第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AThe STAR Eco Station is an environmental science museum, a wildlife rescue center, and a shelter for endangered andillegally-traded foreign animals confiscated (没收) by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. It carries out the mission “Preservation through Education” by educating visitors about the preservation of the environment and the inter-dependence of all living things. Field tripsSTAR Eco Station hosts field trips for schools and camps throughout Southern California. Each field trip lasts two hours, consisting of a one-hour gathering and a one-hour tour of the facility, with lessons associated with California State Science Standards.Throughout the field trip, students learn about the latest developments in environmental protection and the ways in which wildlife interacts with various ecosystems. The students also receivean up-close and hands-on experience with our rescued foreign wildlife. The tour includes different environmental exhibits that showcase the ways students can help protect animals in the wild. Field trips are offered on weekdays only, from 10 a.m.-12 p.m. or 12 p.m.-2 p.m. The rate is $6 per visitor, both child and adult, with a $120 minimum. We offer one free adult per 10 children for groups of 40 or more. Maximum capacity is 120 people per field trip. Public toursGuided tours of the STAR Eco Station introduce visitors to over two hundred rescued foreign wildlife. Each tour is led by an Eco Station staff member, and features fun animal facts, hands-on animal encounters, surprising rescue stories, environmental exhibits, and original approaches to going green. Visitors may only see the animals on a guided tour, for both your safety and the safety of our animals.The guided tour lasts approximately 45-60 minutes. Public tours are offered on Saturday and Sunday, from 10 a.m.-4 p.m. (last tour begins at 3 p.m.). Our guided public tours start every hour on the hour. Visitors are served on a first-come, first-served basis. No reservations are required. However, tours may sell out. We suggest larger groups schedule a private tour.Note:Our regular public tours times are subject to change without notice. Please call in advance for the most up-to-date information.21. The STAR Eco Station aims to ________ .A. help research wildlife abroadB. raise awareness of wildlife protectionC. collect money for animal sheltersD. provide a knowledge of unusual animals22. What can students do during a field tripA. Make a speech on the environment.B. Take part in foreign wildlife rescue.C. Get to know why species get endangered.D. Learn how living things affect each other.23. For a guided tour, visitors should know that________.A. large groups are served firstB. it is available on weekdaysC. its time could changeD. booking is needed【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。

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庄浪二中高一第一学期英语期中测试题第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分):阅读下面四篇短文,在A,B,C,D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AMr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.""OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?""Burnt yesterday evening."1.Before Mr. Brown left,what did he say to his son?A.Drink a cup of tea every dayB.Don’t let anyone come into the house.C.If there is a visitor, tell him that Mr. Brown is away.D.Write something everyday on the paper.2. A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.A. the second dayB. the third dayC. the fourth dayD. the fifth day3. The man was very surprised because _________.A. he thought the child's father was deadB. the child didn't ask him to sit downC. the child gave him a cup of teaD. he couldn't find that piece of paper4. What was burnt? ___________.A. The piece of paperB. Mr SmithC. The visitorD. The boyBOne day a man wanted to visit his friend. It was far away, so he took some bread with him for his lunch. When he walked along, he said to himself, “My friend is sure to give me very nice meal. What’s the use of the bread?” So he threw the bread to the ground. At noon he came to a river. Because of the rain in the past few days, the river was deep, and he could not cross it. He hoped to have a boat to take him over. So he waited and waited until the sun began to sink. Then he said to himself, “I can’t go to my friend’s home today. I have to go back home.” Then he started to go home. Soon he felt hungry. He wanted very much to have something to eat, but he could find nothing. Suddenly he found a piece dirty bread on the road. He picked it up quickly and ate it happily. It was his own bread.( )5. The man’s house is ___ his friend’s house.A. next toB. nearC. in front ofD. far away from( )6. The man left home ___ .A. in the morningB. at noonC. in the afternoonD. at night( )7. The man didn’t see his friend because ___ .A. his friend wasn’t at homeB. he was too hungry to walk onC. he couldn’t cross the riverD. it was too late( )8. From the story we can guess that the man got back home ___ .A. in the afternoonB. in the eveningC. the next dayD. at noonCMany students in China are learning English. Some of these students are small children. Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language over the radio, ontelevision, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and maths and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher studies, because at college or university(大学) some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English. ( )9. If one wants to learn another language well, he must ____.A. learn at schoolB. study by himselfC. work hardD. study hard( )10. The sentence "It is difficult to answer that question" means ____.A. that question is not difficult to answerB. that question is difficult to answer itC. it is difficultly to answer that questionD. it is hard to answer that question( )11. "Their own language" means ____.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. FrenchD. JapaneseDThe police do many things for us. They help keep our things and us safe.They help keep cars moving safely. They take care of people who are hurt. Then they see these people get to a doctor.The police go around town to see that everything is all right. They get around town in many ways. Some of them walk or go by car. In some big cities,some of the police ride on horses. It is strange to see these animals in the street.As they go around town,the police help people. Sometimes they find lost children. They take the children home. If the police see a fight,they put an end to it right away. Sometimes people will ask the police how to get to a place in town.The police can always tell the people which way to go. They know all the streets and roads well.Some police stand at crossings. They tell the cars when to go and when to stop. They make sure that the cars do not go too fast. They help children cross thestreet. They also help people who can't walk too well.Without the police,our streets would not be safe. Cars might go too fast and hurt people. Lost people might never be found. The police do a good job. We need them. And we should thank them for a job well done.12. The police do many things for us. They help keep our things and us _____.A. warmB. cleanC. quietD. safe13. How do some of the police get around in some big cities?A. By taxi.B. On horses.C. By bus.D. On bikes.14. In the text,“put an end to” means “____”.A. stopB. cutC. killD. fly15. The text is mainly talking about the _____ of the police.A. lifeB. roadC. jobD. day第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项当中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

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