C-E week1
C-E翻译教程
Translation Theory & Practice (2) Course No. 1400142 Lecturer: Wang Xiao-nongAn Introductory Course of C-E Translation for Advanced EFL StudentsThis course is a mind-opener for beginners in learning Chinese-English translation. Amen!C-E translation, an inverse direction to us:We translate out of our mother tongue, our habitually used language, into the target language, English, a foreign language to us.Significance of learning C-E translation well: macro and micro◇To guide you in performing C—E translation according to the general principles and specific requirements;◇To equip you with the essential strategies and skills for translating Chinese sentences and texts into English.◇To help you acquire a clear and adequate understanding of the English syntax and communicative rhetoric;◇To introduce to you the common ground and differences between English and Chinese in sentence-making;☆The fourfold goal of the course:The course is designed:I. Introduction to C-E translation---As the most important subject for developingyour ability to use English---The target language & the target readers---Consultation to various information sourcesII.1. Basic conceptOurs: C-E translation is typically a process of the translator (s) expressing accurately in the English language the meaning, message, or function of the Chinese original as s/he comprehends, first in terms of substance and secondly in terms of structure and style.E. Nida’s Definition of translatio n (remember?)2. Translation unit: the sentence vs. the text?The text: the ideal and theoretical translation unit.The sentence: the performing unit, for it is semantically an effective unit of information / meaning, pragmatically a unit of message and communication, and cognitively a unit of attentionThe sentence as unit interacts with the text as unit.The approach based on the sentence as the practical unit of operation and analysis under the textual translation framework (remember?):Syntactic approach + Inter-sentence cohesion + Global finishing polish3. Basic procedureIn practice, the translator moves back and forth from the original to the target text, trying to reinterpret or enrich his comprehension of the original and then construct the target text until, as he sees, he has found a satisfactory version in the target language.From reading to translating is a process of reincarnation or transfiguration.For convenience of analysis, we make a distinction of comprehension and expression.[1] Understand thoroughly the contextualized words, and ona word-by-word basis, the phrases, clauses, and sentences in the original on the semantic, syntactic, pragmatic, and functional levelImmediate relevant are such factors as(1)他的英语水平比我高。
人教版五年级英语上册Unit2Myweek(第1课时)课件
John: Mr Young. 年轻的男士。 Is he strict? 他严厉吗？ John: No. He’s funny. What do you do on Thursdays, Grandpa? 不，他很幽默。爷爷，你星期四要做什么？ Grandfather: Oh, I have a cooking class with your grandma! 哦，我要和你的奶奶烹饪。 John: Haha! 哈哈！
不习惯读书进修的人，常会自满于现状，觉得再没有什么事情需要学习，于是他们不进则退。经验丰富的人读书用两只眼睛，一只眼睛看到纸面上的话，另 一眼睛看到纸的背面。2022年4月2日星期六2022/4/22022/4/22022/4/2 书籍是屹立在时间的汪洋大海中的灯塔。2022年4月2022/4/22022/4/22022/4/24/2/2022 正确的略读可使人用很少的时间接触大量的文献，并挑选出有意义的部分。2022/4/22022/4/2April 2, 2022 书籍是屹立在时间的汪洋大海中的灯塔。
3、What do you have on Friday? （用单词music, art, science作答） _I _h_a_v_e_m__u_si_c_a_r_t_a_n_d_s_c_i_en_c_e__o_n_M__o_n_day.
Exercise 根据要求完成句子。
4、She’s my music teacher. （对画线部分进行提问） _W__h_o__is__sh_e_?____________________
“Ha ha! A frog! My dinner!” so he rushes at the frog.
Behind the tiger, there is a tortoise. The little tortoise sees it; he bites the tiger’s tail.
Translation for Business English(Week1 2nd class)
Practice (English sentence)
Nowadays in our society there are many consumer magazines that are highly specialized. SPO: there are many consumer magazines 有很多消费者杂志 Adjective: that are highly specialized 专业性/独特性很强的 专业性 独特性很强的
Practice (English sentence)
Nowadays in our society there are many consumer magazines that are highly specialized. SPO: there are many consumer magazines 有很多消费者杂志 Adjective: that are highly specialized 专业性/独特性很强的 专业性 独特性很强的 Adverbial: nowadays / in our society 如今 / 在我们的社会
子，检验是否符合语法或上下文
SPO: the newspaper stimulates interest
Simple sentence (English)
The newspaper, with its fresh stream of news and features, stimulates a high degree of reader interest every day.
In 1840, one man transformed travel in Britain. 在1840年 年 In 1840, 一个人 one man/ 改变了 transformed/ 英国的旅行 travel in Britain.
烟台社科赛斯MBA辅导培训中心核心资料：词汇班讲义2-3(c-e)
70. complex adj.复杂的(结构) 71. complicated adj.复杂的(形式); *sophisticated 尖端的,高级的(sth);世故的人,精明的(sb) 72. compliment n./vt.赞美,赞扬; 73. comply comply with 和…保持一致,符合,服从 74. compose vi.组成; 整体+be composed of+材料(个体) ; be made up of +材料 *整体+consist of+ 材料 (无被动) *Seven days constitute a week. *Comprise 组成，构成(正反都可，一般不用被动） *compose a poem 作诗; compose a song 作曲; *composition 作文,成分,合成物 *compound adj.复合的;n.化合物 vt.调和,掺和,混合;
39. climax 41. clue 42. clumsy
n.高潮 n.线索; adj.笨拙的
40. cling vi.粘紧,附着,坚持;cling to/ adhere to /stick to
43. coarse adj.粗糙的，粗俗的，沙哑的; a coarse throat 沙哑的喉咙; coarse foods 粗粮
46. collaborate vi.合作 collaborate with 47. collapse vi.坍塌,崩溃He collapsed at the sad news. lapse 小错误; blunder 大错 *a lapse of the tongue/memory/pen 口误/记错/笔误 48. colleague n.同事; league 同盟; workmate 同事; deskmate 同桌 classmate ; schoolmate; 49. collide vi.相互碰撞,冲突; clash; air crash 50. combat n./v. 打斗 ，与…战斗 campaign 战役 51. combine vt.联合 combine A with B 52. comfort vt使舒服 comfortable 舒服的 53. command 命令 command sb to do; commander 司令; commander-in-chief 总司令
CATTI三级实务C-E
23、还不具备条件1、领域domain 2、13世纪中叶the mid-thirteenth century 24、原料附加值value to raw materials 3、改朝换代,政权更迭25、上浮，上升rocket 26、因为since 4、信息时代an age of information 27、近似border on 5、宣传propaganda 28、蚊子mosquitoes 6、使…成为render...to 29、怀疑的dubious 7、北邻be bounded on the north by.30、位于lie on 8、自治区autonomous region 31、有机农场organic farm 9、平均海拔an average elevation 32、远郊the outskirts 10、隔绝的地方isolated regions 33、交通便利ease of access 11、高原plateau 34、结果，因此as a result 12、差异大differ sharply 35、绝大多数the vast majority 13、大陆性气候 a continental climate 36、更不用说much less in doing…14、相对的relatively 37、迫于be forced to 15、谷地grassland 38、用完dry up 16、勤奋的diligent 39、天经地义come naturally 17、历算ancient algorithm 40、未经开发的untamed 18、以…先进be advanced in 41、亲身体验experience…first-hand 19、能歌善舞的民族42、是…的原因be responsible for 43、生态旅游业ecotourism sector 20、拥有大量的be abounded of 44、很少的 a tiny minority of 21、等等and etc.45、希望渺茫 a hope too far 22、新的土地 a new occupation 46、辨别discerning 23、肩背和牲畜man's labor and stock 47、下降on the decline24、运输工具conveyance 48、大幅度改善生活25、引导be conducted 26、废除eliminate 49、庇护所haven27、农奴制serfdom 50、推动该地区生态旅promote ecotourism to the 28、以…为中心center on 游area 29、首次航行the first aerial navigation 51、应得的旅客visitors it deserves 30、定期航班regular flights 31、渴望be eager to 32、大自然的恩赐the bounty of the nature 1、…的术语be a term for 2、世界其他地区in other parts of the world 3、世界某一地区in one part of the world 1、自治乡autonomous township 4、发展结果the results of advances in 2、族ethnic group 5、跨国公司transnational corporation 3、简称…是simply refer to…as…6、时代era 4、土著人natives 7、监管oversee 5、重视emphasize 8、依然continue to 6、居民resident 9、与…接洽be engaged with 7、砍伐fell 10、比以往任何时候as never before8、脆弱的fragile11、迅速重大的影响9、对于…至关重要的be vital in 10、扶贫poverty alleviation 12、商品11、农村信用合作社rural credit cooperative 12、但失败了but to no effect 13、总计，等于amounted to 13、申请贷款apply for a loan 14、就资本而言as for capital 14、提前in advance 15、由于attribute…to,due to…15、利息in interest 16、一天二十四小时round the clock 16、于事无补regard…as of little use 17、资产assets 17、结合 a combination of…and…18、微不足道insignificant18、筹措资金raise money 19、in year 2000 prices 19、经济方面economically 20、自给自足self-sustaining 20、大幅减少slash 21、另一条出路an alternative 21、替代instead of 22、村民the households22、转包subcontractUNIT 3 经济发展do not yet have the facilitiesimprove one's life in anymeaningful wayan immediate and significantimpactUNIT 1 旅游观光UNIT 2 生态旅游replacements of dynastiesand central governmenta nation keen on dancing andsingingitem,merchandise,commodity,good按2000年的价格计算23、按…计算as measured by…31、纺织品textile24、迅捷的联系instantaneous communication 25、遥远的faraway 26、实现了permit 1、发动战争launch a war27、货轮vessels 2、19世纪初in the early 19th century 28、使…成流线型streamline 3、走私smuggle to29、递送delivery4、大量enormous sums of30、用集装箱装containerized shipping 5、身心健康31、6、头脑清醒的官员clear-headed officials32、20世纪后30年7、鸦片泛滥the spread of opium 8、力主禁止want to have…33、使…得以enable…to…9、任命appoint 34、移民migration 10、钦差大臣high commissioner 35、汇款remittance11、命…/交托…entrust sb. with sth.36、降低了…的成本lower the cost of…12、1839年初early in 183937、贬值lower in value 13、坚决的resolute 38、出口额volume of export14、强迫compel 39、提高效率15、投降，放弃surrender 16、10箱10 chests 17、强烈要求urge 18、开展战争wage war on 1、良好局面the upbeat situation 19、舰队fleet 2、分不开be inseparable from 20、战船battleship 3、历史性提升be enhanced historically 21、军队troops 4、22、做了充分准备make necessary preparations 23、5、得到全面发展gain overall development 6、空前活跃的阶段24、在…中举棋不定waver all along between…25、被贬去be demoted to 7、显著的prominent 26、流放到be exiled to 8、必然选择 a natural choice 27、1842年8月in August 18429、明确explicitly 28、南京条约the Treaty of Nanjing 10、战略的strategic 29、强迫be imposed 11、升级upgrading 30、停泊anchor 12、优化optimization 31、割让cede 13、范围the coverage of 32、规定stipulate 14、围绕center on 33、关税tariffs 15、日益加剧get ever fiercer 34、翌年in the following year 16、未来15年the coming 15 years 35、强迫be forced on 17、关键的时期 a crucial period 36、英国领事British consuls18、新型工业化道路37、按照英国法律审判19、38、裁判权consular jurisdiction 39、片面最惠国待遇20、强国 a strong power 40、战败defeat 21、带动作用the driving role 41、军事的military 22、自主的proprietary 42、落后backwardness 23、核心竞争力core competitiveness 43、欺凌bully 24、44、联合jointly 45、侵略战争aggressive wars 25、46、赔偿indemnity 47、租界concession 26、牢牢把握机遇grip the opportunities 48、19世纪后半叶27、利用utilize 28、培育foster 49、逐渐从…沦为…29、加快accelerate 30、培育cultivationUNIT 5 历史文化the health and moral quality24 hours a day,7 days a week 实现全面建设小康社会的奋斗目标realize the objective of building a well-off societyin an all-round way完善的产权保护体系加速现代化建设进程UNIT 4 经济合作the decadent and corrupt Qing rulers堕落腐败的清廷统治者提供坚实基础和有力保证一周七天，一天24小时over the last third of the 20th century streamline the production processeslay a solid foundation and constitute a strong a sound IPR protection systemmark the turn of sth. from…into…expedite the modernization drive try...according to Britishlawunilateral most-favored-nation treatmentin the second half of the19th centuryan unprecedentedly dynamicstagetake a new approach toindustrialization1、节日，祝贺gala 1、经济型those in the economy range2、极其重要的作用with great significance of 2、3、奥林匹克运动the Olympic Movement4、社会安定social stability 3、进口汽车imported cars5、经济繁荣economic prosperity 4、渐进的过程an evolutionary process6、改革开放5、是必要的as a matter of necessity 6、全面in an all-round way7、现代化modernization 7、价格相当will be the same price as8、综合国力national strength 8、势在必行be imperative9、申奥意向Olympic bid intention 9、销售额sales volume 10、追溯date back to 10、弥补make up for11、适当的时机when time is appropriate 11、12、1990年亚运会the 1990 Asian Games 13、经济迅猛发展12、市场份额market share 13、长期利益long-term profits 14、显著成就the remarkable achievement 14、重视attach great importance to 15、近些年来over the previous decade 15、授予grant 16、不懈努力renewed efforts 16、高度保护 a high degree of protection 17、弘扬人道主义celebrate humanity 17、事与愿违18、扩大交流expand exchanges 19、大都市metropolis 20、奥运筹备过程the lead-up to the Olympic 18、年产量annual output 21、呈现deliver 19、不及be less than 22、尤其重要to top it all 20、单一班次the single shift 23、史无前例的unprecedented21、在…鼓励下spurred on by…24、22、优惠政策the preferential policies 23、合资企业joint ventures 25、遗产legacy24、在…激励下stimulated by…26、25、激烈竞争fierce competition 26、为适应to suit 27、这与…密不可分的thanks to27、本土化localization 28、迄今为止to date 29、形成formulate 1、在…领域in the sphere of…30、在…中as of…2、缩小差距narrow the gap with 31、国内市场the domestic market 3、取得较大进展make tremendous progress 32、实质的substantial 4、组织tissue 33、锻造forge5、单倍体育种haploid breeding 34、销售中的关键因素a key selling factor6、植物细胞培养the cultivation of plant cell 35、无息贷款loans without interest 7、Bilinear hybrid rice36、数家品牌汽车several brands of cars 37、拥有私车be to own a family car 8、接近get close to 38、老百姓ordinary people 9、利用in the utilization of 39、难以解决的insurmountable problem 10、高产high-yield 40、消费信贷服务11、优质good-quality 12、强抵抗性strong resistance 41、条件严格stringent requirements 13、农作物crops 42、正式获准have official sanction to 14、单产per-hectare 43、振兴be revitalized 15、改写历史rewrite the history 44、支柱产业pillar industry 16、杂交水稻paddy-field 45、核心竞争力competitive power 17、优良品种fine variety 46、打造世界知名品牌18、国家有关部门47、在激烈竞争下19、直接面向directly gear to20、48、停止cease to49、老百姓man-in-the-street21、得到广泛应用两系法品种间杂交水稻UNIT 7 农业发展UNIT 6 体育运动the IOC Evaluation Commission 国际奥委会评估委员会for both China and sports as whole 为中国乃至世界体育事业the great potential ofeconomic growthreform and opening up to theoutside worldthings do not develop asrapidly as was hoped / do not turn out as one wishedplummet on an unprecedented scale 以前所未有的规模暴跌losses caused by price reductions 由削价引起的损失UNIT 8 工业发展the consumption creditserviceformulate world famous brandsas result of such stiff competition relevant governmentdepartmentin promoting farmers' sci-tech educationhave found extensiveapplication促进提高农民的科技素质50、共同目标common tasks 1、坚定不移地奉行unswervingly pursue 51、基础深厚前景广阔2、维护中国独立52、重视set store by 3、主权sovereignty 53、主张advocate 4、领土完整territorial integrity 54、超越surmount 5、良好的国际环境55、相互尊重respect one another 56、求同存异6、改革开放reform and opening up 7、维护世界和平maintain world peace 57、妥善解决be appropriately solved 8、促进共同发展propel common development 58、对话dialogue 9、始终坚持have all along adhered to 59、相互尊重mutual respect 10、从…中出发proceeding from 60、对抗confrontation 11、对于with regard to 61、全方位的all-dimensional12、决定立场determine its stand 62、广泛的贸易往来extensive trade relations 13、根据in the light of 63、截至2001by the end of 200114、事实是非曲直64、外商投资企业overseas-funded enterprises 65、合同资金contractual capital 15、屈从于yield to 66、总额达到…volume amount to 16、结盟form an alliance with 67、位居ranking 17、军事集团military blocs 68、谈判talk 18、反对霸权主义oppose hegemonism 69、加入accede to 19、国际社会the international community 70、切实履行责任20、协商consultation 21、诉诸于resort to 71、相互联系inter-connected 22、干涉interfere in 72、相互依存inter-dependent 23、内政internal affairs 73、政府面临挑战24、以任何借口under any pretext 74、25、强加impose…on others 75、维护金融稳定preserve financial stability 26、意识形态ideology 76、防范prevent 27、积极推动actively facilitate 77、积极参与take an active part in 28、合理的rational 78、坚定力量 a staunch force 29、认为hold 79、维和行为peace-keeping operation 30、体现give expression to 80、坚决反对be firmly opposed to 31、反映reflect 81、反恐anti-terrorism 32、普遍愿望universal aspirations 82、致力于devote itself to 33、和平共处五项原则83、推进push forward sth.84、裁军disarmanment 34、准则norms 85、防扩散non-proliferation 35、成为serve as 86、在…方面with regard to 36、愿意be ready to 87、积极致力于active efforts in 37、友好合作关系88、法制化建设enacting laws 89、严格遵守scrupulously abided by 38、互相尊重mutual respect 90、重视attach importance to 39、互不侵犯non-aggression 91、不懈努力unremitting efforts 40、互不干涉内政92、公约convention 93、签署sign 41、组成部分component 94、环境恶化worsening environment 42、外交政策foreign policy 95、资源匮乏resources scarcity 43、睦邻友好关系96、对付address 97、人口膨胀population explosion 44、历史遗留left over by history 99、毒品narcotics45、绝大多数100、国际犯罪活动猖獗rampant transnational crimes46、蓬勃发展vigorous development 47、立足点standing point 1、不可否认48、团结solidarity49、有着共同历史遭遇2、对付deal with/copy with 3、威胁threats to securitymerits and demerits of thematterthere are some undeniable new linksearnestly honor itsobligationschallenge confronting the governments UNIT 10 国际交流the five principles ofpeaceful coexistenceshare common historicexperiencesa solid foundation and aboard prospect seek common ground and shelvedifferencesfriendly relations ofcooperationnon-interference in eachother's affairsgood-neighborly relationsand friendshipthe overwhelming majority of…safeguard china'sindependencefavorable internationalenvironmentUNIT 9 对外开放4、冷战后4、被推行be launched 5、不必为…犯愁free them from worries of…5、9.11事件6、不同地方情况不同vary in different regions 7、比例portion 8、补助金subsidy 6、爆发outbreak 9、住院的hospitalized7、对…的关注in awareness of 10、使…在全省推行8、必将成为will surely become 9、在…方面in the field of 11、提前四年four years earlier 10、奠基石 a cornerstone of…12、切实certainly 11、中日Sino-Japanese 13、保护shield 12、在…方面with regard to 14、防止prevent 13、关注be concerned with 15、省委书记Party Secretary 14、达成共识reach a consensus on…16、内阁cabinet 15、致力于devote to 17、独自地solely 16、证明be demonstrated 18、居民dwellers 17、交汇点common ground/joining point 19、严重的severe 18、一衣带水20、与呼吸有关的respiratory 21、综合症syndrome 19、意味着indicate 22、引起注意awaken…attention to 20、使…成为可能make it certain that 23、流行病epidemics 21、报复retaliation 24、正致力于be vowing to 22、在一定意义上to some extent 25、小康社会23、表现reflection 24、经济大国an economic giant 26、占…比例account for 70 percent 25、政治大国 a major political power 27、统计数据statistics26、国际格局多极化28、全面in overall scale 29、决心做be resolute to 30、按计划be scheduled to 27、外交影响力diplomatic clout 31、贫困人口people in poverty28、拜托go beyond 32、温饱29、中等的medium 30、从属于subordinate33、31、发挥出自己的作用play its own part in…32、可以认为it can be argued that 34、最大难题33、从这个意义上说in this respect 34、…的前提条件the pre-condition of…35、高兴be pleased with 36、支持be supportive of 1、传统模式the traditional mode of…37、上升ascension 2、不受…的限制regardless of 38、与…结盟be aligned with 3、帮助,把手伸向reach out to 39、敢于顶撞dare to say no to…4、屏蔽，障碍物barrier 40、从…看来from the viewpoint of…5、适应fit 41、符合be in line with…6、在…进行take place in 42、鉴于since…7、授课instruction43、首要任务the primary task 8、satellite campuses 44、是…的基础和核心be at the core of…45、符合conform to9、交互interactivity 46、工业化industrialization 10、教师instructor 47、利用make use of…11、融入be built into 48、加快accelerate 12、学士bachelor 49、各自的respective 13、硕士master 50、使活动activate 14、职业资格证professional certification 51、根本目的a fundamental objective 15、适应be most appropriate for 16、目的的targeted 17、进行，促进progress through 1、农村人口 a farmer population 18、科目的特点the nature of the subject 2、能享受be entitled to…19、完整的complete 3、易受伤害的vulnerable20、基于计算机的computer-based配有通信设备的校园the trend of multi-polarization in theinternational structurea relatively affluent society UNIT 11 卫生保健dress warmly and eat one's fill国务院发展研究中心the State Development andResearch Center key issue, most difficultissue，most important issueUNIT 12 教育发展make it fully operational inthe provinceseparated only by a strip ofwatersince the end of the Cold Warthe terrorist attacks in theUnited States on September 11,200121、按照conduct with18、经不起风吹日晒22、电子公告板electronic bulletin boards 23、普通的snail19、令人心旷神怡leave sb.happy and carefree 20、手册handbook 21、节能减排1、农历the Chinese lunar calendar 2、团聚reunion 22、保守估计at a conservativee estimate 3、一般说来in most cases 23、5度电4、圣诞节the Christmas season 5、门神paintings of door gods 24、底面sills6、春联couplets7、贴past8、必不可少 a must for the whole family 1、载人的manned9、家具furniture 2、前苏联the former Soviet Union 10、接近尾声be near the end of…3、与…相比unlike11、放鞭炮set off firecrackers 4、采取环境控制措施12、驱妖除魔drive evils away 13、糯米的glutinous take steps/measures to14、饭团rice ball5、太空舱modules 15、从新年第一天开始from the New Year's Day6、宇航员astronauts 16、据说压岁钱the money is believed to7、严格密封tightly sealed 17、祭拜财神worship the Fortune God8、太空服the spacesuits 18、充满，怀着be overwhelmed with9、新陈代谢19、占领conquer 20、军队troops 10、处理废物dispose of the waste 21、失望和悲痛despair and grief 11、应急救生emergency lifesaving 22、淹死drown 12、各个飞行阶段23、非常热爱13、相应地accordingly 24、听到on hearing the news 14、人工的manual 25、竹竿bamboo poles 15、操纵operation 26、没有益处without avail 16、预料不到的unpredictable 27、失望sense of loss 17、装置device 28、虾shrimps 18、设备，装置apparatuses 29、包装be wrapped in 19、隔热层30、芦苇reed 20、31、引开divert 21、在…范围内be restricted within 32、以后since then 22、过载程度the force of overloading 33、家家户户each household 23、落点精度precision of landing24、进行可靠性设计undergo reliablity design 25、备份backup 1、美丽古朴的小镇charming old town 26、在严格的环境条件下2、27、排除隐患avoid hidden perils 3、猛涨rocket 28、从长远观点看4、拥挤的congested 5、每当酷暑来临as summer approaches 29、是历史的必然6、报道carry reports of 7、一天in a single day 30、进入外层空间venture into the outer space 8、一个月in a single month 31、深度和广度in depth and in width 9、制冷剂refrigerant 32、军事military affairs 10、器械appliance 11、消耗consume 12、散发emission 1、理性对待 a resonable approach to 13、冷颤shivering 2、14、炎热scorching 15、装空调install air conditioning 3、由此引发的arising thereform is16、耐受力resilience 4、无法回避的问题17、空调一代air-conditioned generationfrom a long-term point ofviewit is a historicinevitability toUNIT 16 生物工程be unable to cope with eitherwind or sunUNIT 15 科学技术implement an environmentalcontrol programthe end products ofmetabolismat different stages ofspaceflightthe thermal-protectivecoatinghave a great esteem and loveforUNIT 14 环境保护花姹紫嫣红，千姿百态flowers displaying a profusion of colors five kilowatt-hours(kWh)ofelectricityreduce energy use andemissionsunder strict control ofenvironmentsUNIT 13 节日祝贺生物技术发展的成果the fruits of the biotech development a problem that no one canevade5、计划intention6、实验experiments on 7、明令禁止explicitly ban 8、严加限制severely restrict 9、咨询意见an advisory opinion 10、宣布declare11、尽管如此nevertheless 12、治疗性therapeutic 13、移植transplant14、攻克疾病fighting diseases15、从技术上说technologically speaking 16、克服技术上的障碍17、但却while 18、…可能it is possible for19、20、实质上in its essence 21、社会发展society evolution 22、当…时in time of…23、理性正视现实access reality with reason 24、真正有益于be ultimately beneficial to 25、迫切的imperative 26、通过讨论through consultation 27、立法legislation 28、从一开始from the very beginning 29、充分考虑give full considerationremove the technological obstacle造福人类和祸害无穷bring both benefits andinfinite disasters tomankind。
八年级-人教版-英语-上册-Unit 2 Section A (1a-2d)
Swing dance
摇摆舞属于爵士舞的一个分支，又 称“摇摆爵士舞”，初现于20世纪早期 的美国，并于20世纪50年代逐步发展成 为一个独立的舞蹈分支，其音乐由爵士 （Jazz）和蓝调（Blue）音乐演变而来， 有摆荡的感觉，故而得名。
Swing dance
在美国，摇摆舞在不同的地域有多种不 同的样式，其中最为著名的是一种名为“林 迪舞”（Lindy Hop）的男女双人舞。除此之 外，摇摆舞还有吉特巴（Jitterbug）、查尔 斯顿（Charleston）、巴布阿（Balboa）、东 岸摇摆舞（East Coast Swing）和西岸摇摆舞 （West Coast Swing）等形式。
want to come? Jack: Sure!
1．What do you usually do on weekends? 你周末通常做什么？ on weekends 意为“每逢周末；在周末”。而 on the weekend 则 表示“在周末；在这个周末”，特指在某个周末。
e.g. You should have a rest on weekends. 表示泛指 你应该在周末休息一下。
How often every day
A: How often do you watch TV? B: I watch TV every day. A: What’s your favorite program? B: Animal World. A: How often do you watch it? B: Twice a week.
2．How often does Claire have dance lessons? How about piano lessons? _S_h_e_h_a_s_d_a_n_c_e_l_e_s_so_n_s__o_n_c_e_a_w__e_e_k_. __________________________ _S_h_e_h_a_s_p_i_a_n_o_l_e_ss_o_n_s_t_w_i_c_e_a__w_e_e_k_.__________________________
吉林省长春市朝阳区长春外国语学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期9月月考英语试题
吉林省长春市朝阳区长春外国语学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期9月月考英语试题一、单词拼写1．Next week is f for me. I have lots of things to do.2．China is a great c . It has a great history of over 5000 years.3．Don’t be afraid of making m when you learn English.4．Jack has a t brother. They look the same.5．I am a t fan and Zheng Qinwen is my favorite star.6．The new book has many p . I can’t finish (完成) reading it on time.7．If you need, you can look for any i on the Internet.8．I like b best. It’s the color of sky.9．Please c from one to twenty in English.10．Good friends should always help each o in study.11．Look at the girl over there. (she) name is Lucy.12．There (be) a pair of shoes under the bed.13．My (hobby) are reading and running.14．Tim (not be) short now. He is growing taller and taller.15．Boys and girls, please (keep) the classroom tidy in school.16．What’s (these) in English?It’s a cap.17．My brother (like) sharing his toys with other children.18．Here is our school library. Let (I) show you around.19．After school, I’d like (go) home by bus.20．How many (potato) can you see in the picture?二、单项选择21．Lucy can play ________ violin, but she doesn’t like playing ________ chess.A．the, a B．/, the C．the, /D．a, the 22．—What are ________ over there?—________ are the school computers.A．these, These B．those, They C．they, These D．those, Those 23．Our new teacher comes ________ the UK and he lives in China ________ his parents now.A．in, with B．from, with C．for, in D．to, from24．I don’t want to eat ________ but my sister ________.A．chickens, does B．chicken, want C．chicken, does D．chickens, wants 25．Miss Wang and Miss Sun ________ me. They ________ very nice.A．both like, are both B．are all like, are both C．both like, both areD．all like, are both26．—Is this ________ family photo?—Yes, it is. And in the middle are their grandparents.A．Lily and Frank B．Lily’s and Frank’s C．Lily and Frank’s D．Lily’s and Frank 27．The film is very interesting and we like it ________.A．a lot B．a little C．very often D．every day 28．— We’re free this afternoon. Let’s ________ for a walk in the park.— OK! That sounds great.A．to go B．going C．goes D．go29．Tom is in Class One. His brother is in Class Two. They are in ________.A．the same class B．the same room C．different classes D．different class 30．—________ sweater is this?—Sarah’s.A．Who B．Whose C．What D．Where 31．—Mary, ________ is Li Lei. ________ is my good friend.—Nice to meet you, Li Lei.A．he, This B．this, He C．it, He D．she, It 32．—Are those your brothers?—________ They are my friends.A．Yes, they are.B．No, they aren’t.C．Yes, he is.D．No, he isn’t. 33．Be kind to the people around you, and ________ will be kind to you, too.A．he B．she C．they D．we34．I sit ________ Lily. She is in front of me.A．behind B．in front of C．next to D．between35．— Would you like something to eat?— ________ I’m full.A．Yes, please.B．No, thanks.C．Yes, I would.D．That’s OK.三、完形填空The Greens have two sons. Their 36 are Nick and Jack. Aunt Tina 37 them at 782-0910 now. Nick answers the phone. “Hello? This is Nick. 38 is that?”“This is Aunt Tina. Nick, can you tell me what your favorite color 39 ? I want to buy a 40 for you.” Aunt Tina says on the 41 . Nick says he likes 42 .“OK,” says Aunt Tina, “I see a jacket in the shop this morning, It’s 43 . I want to buy 44 . One is for you and one is for Jack. But I can’t decide the 45 . Now I know I will buy green ones.”“No, no, no...Aunt Tina, I like green but Jack 46 .” says Nick. “Oh? What color does he like?” 47 Aunt Tina. “Black.”“Oh, you are 48 , but you are 49 , I see! I will buy a green one and a black one. See you 50 afternoon!” says Aunt Tina.36．A．boxes B．names C．families D．pictures 37．A．calls B．sees C．e-mails D．finds 38．A．What B．How C．Who D．Where 39．A．be B．are C．am D．is40．A．book B．cup C．jacket D．hat 41．A．radio B．TV C．plane D．phone 42．A．green B．red C．black D．brown 43．A．everywhere B．English C．next D．nice44．A．two B．three C．four D．five45．A．set B．color C．day D．head 46．A．does B．doesn’t C．is D．isn’t 47．A．asks B．spells C．thinks D．speaks48．A．cousins B．friends C．brothers D．sisters 49．A．same B．difficult C．good D．different 50．A．today B．the C．this D．here四、阅读理解Hi, my name is Eric. There are four things in my room.51．What color is the cap?A．Yellow and blue.B．Yellow and black.C．Black and blue.D．Green and black.52．Where is the model plane now?A．In the bookcase.B．On the bed.C．In the schoolbag.D．On the chair.53．What are NOT in the schoolbag?A．The notebooks.B．The books.C．The pens.D．The pencils. 54．Which(哪一些) things are Eric’s?①The radio. ①The schoolbag.①The cap.①The model plane.A．①①①B．①①①C．①①①D．①①①55．From the above(上述的) information, we can know ________.A．Eric can use the radio B．Eric has a yellow schoolbagC．Eric is Anna’s brother D．the cap is in the bookcase① Hello, I’m Bob. I’m 12 years old. I am at school. I want to say something about me.① Playing soccer is my hobby. I like it very much. I always play soccer with my friends after school. It’s relaxing for me. I have five soccer balls. They are under my desk. And I like to watch soccer games on TV.① I like some food. I have eggs, milk and some fruit for breakfast. For lunch, I have hamburgers and some salad. For dinner, I have chicken and some vegetables. I don’t eat ice-cream. It’s not healthy. My favorite food is fruit and vegetables. I think they are good for our health.① I’m healthy because I like to play sports and eat healthy food. What about you? Can you tell me about your hobby and eating habits?阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
C语言根据日期（年,月,日）判断星期几（使用基姆拉尔森计算公式）
C语⾔根据⽇期（年,⽉,⽇）判断星期⼏（使⽤基姆拉尔森计算公式）C语⾔根据⽇期判断星期⼏（使⽤基姆拉尔森计算公式）算法如下：基姆拉尔森计算公式W= (d+2*m+3*(m+1)/5+y+y/4-y/100+y/400) mod 7在公式中d表⽰⽇期中的⽇数，m表⽰⽉份数，y表⽰年数。
注意：在公式中有个与其他公式不同的地⽅：把⼀⽉和⼆⽉看成是上⼀年的⼗三⽉和⼗四⽉，例：如果是2004-1-10则换算成：2003-13-10来代⼊公式计算。
以公元元年为参考，公元元年1⽉1⽇为星期⼀程序如下：/*利⽤基姆拉尔森计算⽇期公式 w=(d+2*m+3*(m+1)/5+y+y/4-y/100+y/400)*/#include <stdio.h>const char * getWeekdayByYearday(int iY, int iM, int iD){int iWeekDay = -1;if (1 == iM || 2 == iM){iM += 12;iY--;}iWeekDay = (iD + 1 + 2 * iM + 3 * (iM + 1) / 5 + iY + iY / 4 - iY / 100 + iY / 400) % 7;switch(iWeekDay){case0 : return"Sunday"; break;case1 : return"Monday"; break;case2 : return"Tuesday"; break;case3 : return"Wednesday"; break;case4 : return"Thursday"; break;case5 : return"Friday"; break;case6 : return"Saturday"; break;default : return NULL; break;}return NULL;}int main(){int year,month,day;char ch='1';while(ch != '\033'){printf("\n请输⼊⽇期：\n格式为：1900,1,1\n");scanf("%d,%d,%d",&year,&month,&day);const char * p = getWeekdayByYearday(year, month, day);printf("WeekDay : %s\n", p);ch = getchar();printf("\n");}}运⾏效果：$ ./getweekdaybyday请输⼊⽇期：格式为：1900,1,12008,4,29WeekDay : Tuesday请输⼊⽇期：格式为：1900,1,12015,2,4WeekDay : Wednesday请输⼊⽇期：格式为：1900,1,1编者注：⽤来算现在真实⽇期的星期是没有问题的。
KET语法---week1一般现在时
4. My father ___ TV, but sometimes he and my mother ___
meal together.
A. watchs, cook
B. watches, cooks
C. watches, cook D. watching, cooking
标志词 every 系列 every day every week every month every year 频度副词系列 always usually often ometimes
Let's practice
1. Tom always ___ at 7o’clock.
A. get up B. gets up
口诀：实意动词变否疑，助家兄弟（do、does）来帮忙 助家兄弟一出现，动词立刻现原形。
三单主语： He buys vegetables every day.
否定句： 疑问句： 回答：
Let's practice 1. My mother ___ (like/likes) cakes very much. 2. My parents ___ (love/loves) me very much. 3. Jack ___ (washs/washes) his socks every day. 4. We ___ (go/goes/gos) shopping every week.
C. got up D. getting up
2. Leo and Jim ___ basketball every day.
A. play
B. are playing C. playing D. plays
3. She often ___ to the shops in the morning.
北师大版高中英语学案必修第一册精品课件 UNIT 1 LIFE CHOICES Section C
教材设题
1.I hope you have adapted well to the new situation and are enjoying
your new school.
2. At the moment
,we meet twice a week and we’re preparing to
attend a competition.
2.Going for yum cha or dim sum is a practice that has become increasingly popular in the western world — but what does it mean? [句式分析]Going for yum cha or dim sum是动词-ing形式短语 作 主语 ,that引导 定语从句 。 [尝试翻译] 去饮茶或吃点心在西方世界是一种越来越流行的做法——但这意味着什 么?
Activity 4 思考分享 提升思维 1.What do you like about your new high school life? 略
2.Who do you want to share your new high school life with?What do you want to tell him/her? 略
(二)赏句式之高 I look forward to hearing all about what’s happening with you soon. 赏析:look forward to doing盼望做某事,表达对做某事的期盼,往往用在应用 文的结尾处。 仿写训练 我盼望早日收到你的来信。
I’m looking forward to hearing from you early.
Unit 6 第1课时 Section A(1a-2d)(精品课件)-【大单元教学】七年级英语上册
pears
strawberries
apples
tomatoes
hamburgers
oranges
vegetables
不可数名词：
bread
milk
既是可数名词也是不可数名词： salad
ice-cream
Play a game Quick eyes
—What are these? —They’re... Do you like…?
3 A: Do you like oranges? B: Yes, I do.
—Do you like…? —Yes, I do./No, I don’t.
5 Post-listening
1c Practice the conversations with your partner. Then make your own conversations.
hamburgers pears
tomatoes strawberries
oranges
ice-cream salad
bananas
2b Listen again. Fill in the blanks.
I like hamburgers. Do you like _h_a_m_b_u_r_g_e_rs_?
2. Girl: Do you like tomatoes? Boy: No, I don't like tomatoes.
3. Girl: Let's have ice-cream. Boy: Oh, no. Girl: No? Boy: I don't like ice-cream.
2c Practice the conversations in 2b. Give answers that are true for you. Do a survey in groups of four and give a report.
Schneider-Electric IHP 1C 2C 定时器控制器用户指南说明书
d d _E N 02/19IHP 1C/2CProduct information / menu descriptionCCT15440CCT15441CCT15442CCT15443d d _E N 02/19The IHP with weekly program controls lighting, air conditioning, flushing, etc.|The device must not control safety-relevant applications.G etting to know the timerDisplays and operating elementsA Time displayB Channel stateC Date displayD Programmed ON timesE Display of week daysF Display of active buttonsG OK buttonH Selection buttonsI MENU buttonOperationButton FunctionMENU button•Opens the menu•In menu mode: one step back:•In programming mode: cancel programming modeSelection buttons •Switch between menu items •Increase/decrease value OK button•In menu mode: select menu item •In programming mode: confirm settingMenu structurePROGRAM TIME/DATEMANUAL CONFIG ENDCHANNEL 1TIME CHANNEL 1LANGUAGENEW SET DATEPERM ON PIN CHECK SU-WI PERM OFF FACTORY SETTINGSMODIFY WEEK DAY OVERRI ONINFO DELETEFORM DATE HOLIDAYENDENDFORM TIMEENDd d _E N 02/19The basic settings, such as date, time, etc., must be carried out when starting for the first time or following a reset.The device starts in the settings menu with the item LANGUAGE .1Select the language.2Confirm the message FORM DATE .3Select the date format.4Set the year.5Set the month.6Set the day.7Confirm the message FORM TIME .8Select the time format.9Set the hours.0Set the minute.^Select summer time/winter time.A switching time always consists of one time at which the load is switched on and one time at which the load is switched off. Y ou can either set switching times for a specific day of the week or copy them for multiple week days. Copied week days are referred to as a block.T o set a switching time, perform the following steps once for ON and once for OFF :1Confirm message about free memory slots.2Select ON or OFF .3Set the hour.4Set the minute.5Set the day of the week.6If the switching time is only to be valid for one week day, select SAVE .The switching time is set.7If the switching time is to be copied as a block for multiple week days, select COPY .8Select further days of the week and confirm in each case.Week days contained in the block are indicated in the week days display.To remove a week day from the block, select the week day again using the selection buttons.9Once the desired week days have been set, select COPY .Initial setupSetting a switching timePROGRAMCHANNELC1CHANNELC2NEWNEWd d _E N 02/19Y ou can change the time for the switching times. In the case of switching times within a block, you can select whether the modification of the time is to apply to the whole block or only to a specific week day. This week day is then removed from the block.1Select the switching time.The display runs through all switching times in sequence. If no switching time is set for a week day, this is indicated in the display by --:--.If the selected switching time is part of a block, all days of the block are shown in the week day display. The selected week day flashes.2Set the hour.3Set the minute.4If the selected switching time is only set for one week day, only the option SAVE appears.5If the selected switching time is part of a block, select MODIFY BLOCK or MODIFY WEEK DAY .- MODIFY BLOCK changes the time for all switching times of the block.- MODIFY WEEK DAY changes the time for the selected switching time. The selected switching time is re-moved from the block.Y ou can delete switching times at any time. If a switching time is part of a block, you can delete the entire block or remove the switching time from the block. Y ou can also delete all switching times of a channel simultaneously.Deleting a switching time:1Select SINGLE .2Select the switching time.The display runs through all switching times in sequence. If no switching time is set for a week day, this is indicated in the display by --:--.If the selected switching time is part of a block, all days of the block are shown in the week day display. The selected week day flashes.3If the selected switching time is only valid for one week day, only the option DELETE WEEK DAY appears.4If the selected switching time is part of a block, select DELETE BLOCK or DELETE WEEK DAY .- DELETE BLOCK deletes all switching times of the block.- DELETE WEEK DAY removes the selected switching time from the block and deletes it.Deleting all switching times of a channel:1Select DELETE ALL .2Confirm with CONFIRM .Modifying a switching timePROGRAMCHANNELC1CHANNELC2MODIFYMODIFYDeleting a switching timePROGRAMCHANNELC1CHANNELC2DELETEDELETEd d _E N 02/19With the holiday function, you can switch a channel on or off completely for a longer period. The programmed switching times do not apply while the holiday function is active. Y ou can only set one holiday time per channel.1Select ON or OFF .2Confirm BEGIN HOLIDAY .3Set the year.4Set the month.5Set the day.6Set the hour.7Confirm END HOLIDAY .8Set the year.9Set the month.0Set the day.^Set the hour.A PIN protects against unauthorized use.If you have forgotten your PIN, contact the Customer Care centre in your country, stating the serial number of your device.1Select WITH PIN .NO PIN cancels the PIN protection function.2Confirm CURRENT PIN .3Set new PIN.|The PIN digits are set one after the other with +/- and confirmed with OK . A digit that has already been set can no longer be changed. When the last digit is confirmed with OK , the PIN is saved. If in any doubt, exit the PIN setting procedure with MENU .Setting the holiday functionMANUALCHANNELC1CHANNELC2HOLIDAYHOLIDAYSetting the PINCONFIGPINd d _E N 02/19Y ou can set override or permanent switching either via the MANUAL menu or using combinations of buttons on the device.Override switchingIf you wish to switch a channel briefly to the other switching state (e.g. from ON to OFF ), activate override. This state is only valid until the next switching time.If override is active, CHANNEL OVERRIDE appears briefly in the display.Permanent switchingIf you wish to switch a channel permanently, activate permanent switching. While permanent switching is activat-ed, switching times have no effect.If you want to select whether the channel is to be switched ON or OFF permanently, use the MANUAL menu.If you use the button combinations to activate permanent switching, the channel is switched to the other switching state (e.g. from ON to OFF ).If permanent switching is active, CHANNEL PERMANENT appears briefly in the display.Activating override and permanent switchingd d _E N 02/19Y ou can reset the basic settings, such as date, time, etc. and delete or keep all switching times.Y ou have two options: Y ou can either load the factory settings via the CONFIG menu or reset the device using combinations of buttons on the device.|Loading the factory settings will also delete all switching times. If you want to reset the basic settings and retain the switching times, use the reset function.Loading factory settings1Confirm the message LOAD FACTORY SETTINGS .2Set basic settings as described in chapter “Initial setup”.Resetting1Push all four buttons on the device simultaneously.2Select the language.3If you want to retain the switching times, select RETAIN PROGRAMS .4If you want to delete all switching times, select DELETE PROGRAMS .5Set basic settings as described in chapter “Initial setup”.If you have technical questions, please contact the Customer Care Centre in your /contactResetting basic settingsCONFIGFACTORY SET-TINGSSchneider Electric Industries SAS。
Europalia.China Concludes with Beijing Cultural Week
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C语言根据日期判断星期几使用基姆拉尔森计算公式
C语言根据日期判断星期几（使用基姆拉尔森计算公式）算法如下：基姆拉尔森计算公式W= (d+2*m+3*(m+1)/5+y+y/4-y/100+y/400) mod 7在公式中d表示日期中的日数，m表示月份数，y表示年数。
注意：在公式中有个与其他公式不同的地方：把一月和二月看成是上一年的十三月和十四月，例：如果是2004-1-10则换算成：2003-13-10来代入公式计算。
以公元元年为参考，公元元年1月1日为星期一;;程序如下：#include "stdio.h"void CaculateWeekDay(int y,int m, int d){if(m==1||m==2) {m+=12;y--;}intiWeek=(d+2*m+3*(m+1)/5+y+y/4-y/100+y/400)%7;switch(iWeek){case 0: printf("星期一\n"); break; case 1: printf("星期二\n"); break; case 2: printf("星期三\n"); break; case 3: printf("星期四\n"); break; case 4: printf("星期五\n"); break; case 5: printf("星期六\n"); break; case 6: printf("星期日\n"); break; }}void main(){int year=0,month=0,day=0;printf("请输入日期：\n格式为：1900,1,1\n");char temp = '1';while (temp != '0')scanf("%d,%d,%d",&year,&month,& amp;day);scanf("%c",&temp);CaculateWeekDay(year,month,day);printf("输入0退出,其他继续:");scanf("%c",&temp);}}运行效果：请输入日期：格式为：1900,1,12008,4,29星期二输入0退出,其他继续:d2008,1,1输入0退出,其他继续:l2008,8,8星期五输入0退出,其他继续:0请按任意键继续. . .编者注：用来算现在真实日期的星期是没有问题的。
华东师大版一课一练·二年级英语(N版 第二学期)(增强版)
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A. red
B. yellow
C. blue
（ ）4. — is the orange? — It’s orange.
A. How
B. What
C. What colour
（ ）5. — What colour are the peaches? — pink.
Yikeyilian
Contents
Week 1 Module 1 Unit 1 /1 Week 2 Module 1 Unit 2 /6 Week 3 Module 1 Unit 3 /11 Week 4 模块提高 1 /15 Week 5 Module 2 Unit 1 /19 Week 6 Module 2 Unit 2 /23 Week 7 Module 2 Unit 3 /27 Week 8 模块提高 2 /31 期中测评 /35 Week 9 Module 3 Unit 1 /41 Week 10 Module 3 Unit 2 /46 Week 11 Module 3 Unit 3 /51 Week 12 模块提高 3 /55 Week 13 Module 4 Unit 1 /59 Week 14 Module 4 Unit 2 /63 Week 15 Module 4 Unit 3 /67 Week 16 模块提高 4 /70 期末测评 /74 参考答案和听力文本 /80
知识梳理
一、 词汇和短语 1. watch / wCtF / n. 手表 2. bag / bAg / n. 书包 3. soft / sCft / adj. 柔软的 4. hard / hB:d / adj. 硬的 5. rough / rQf / adj. 粗糙的 6. smooth / smu:T / adj. 光滑的 7. birthday / 5b\:PdeI / n. 生日 8. guess / ges / v. 猜 9. gift / gIft / n. 礼物 10. candle / 5kAnd(E)l / n. 蜡烛 11. touch / tQtF / v. 摸 12. feel / fi:l / v. 感觉
week 1 音标
Ask and answer:
？？？
为什么要学习音标？
作为英语老师，常常遇到这样的尴尬场面：课堂上教学生读单词，老 师读一遍，学生跟着读一遍，下课布置学生们回去要认真复习单词。 可是到了第二天早读，大部分同学均忘记单词是怎么读的。这样的实 例常常发生在小学的中高年级段，以及初中阶段。即便是是高中、大 学阶段也会出现！ 为什么出现如此情况呢？
( ) ④she
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teacher about work
money
we girl shirt
( ) ⑧tree
bean
doctor sea [swi:t] [′bizi]
clean
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音素和国际音标
1．什么是音素：音素是语音的最小单位。 2．音素的分类：元音和辅音。 3．音素的个数：共48个，元音音素20个，辅 音音 素28个。 4．什么是音标：记录音素的符号叫做音标。 5．什么是国际音标：国际音标是由国际语音 协会规定的一套音标，用来 记录世界各主要语言的语音。 7. 开音节：a) 辅音+元音+辅音+e : name, bike, home, due, plane, shine b) 辅音+元音: he, go, hi, do, be, tree, three, hello
同的单词。
• 1.thirty • 2. bank • 3.turtle • 4.room
beer thirsty wheat king her nurse bird rabbit knee run shirt term
YCT标准教材第二册1-5课教案(英文版)
l l r i g h t s r e s e r v e d ,f o r f u r t h e r q u e r i e s v i s i t w w w .r o o t s s c h o o l .e d u .p kWeekPeriodObjectivesContentsFocusDifficultiesPresentationActivityWeek 18.20-8.24Period 1ReviewKnow about Pinyin.(1)Initials,Finals and Tones.23Initials:b,p,m,f,d,t,n,l,g,k,h,j,q,x,zh,ch,sh,r,z,c,s,y,w 25Finals:a,o,e,i,u,ü,ai,ei,ui,ao,ou,iu,ie,üe,er,an,en,in,un,ün,ang,eng,ing,ong4Tones:(2)The basic strokes of Chinese characters.Identify the initials and finals.Master finals added with tones.Recite the initials and finals.GroupsCompetition:Students aredivided into groups and have a competition in identifying and pronouncing the initials and finals.Week 18.20-8.24Period 2ReviewMaster Pinyin.(1)Initials,Finals and Tones.23Initials:b,p,m,f,d,t,n,l,g,k,h,j,q,x,zh,ch,sh,r,z,c,s,y,w 25Finals:a,o,e,i,u,ü,ai,ei,ui,ao,ou,iu,ie,üe,er,an,en,in,un,ün,ang,eng,ing,ong4Tones:(2)The basic strokes of Chinese characters.Memorize the initials and finals.Master finals added with tones.Recite the initials and finals.Group Practice:Students aredivided into groups to practice reading initials and finals combined with tones.l l r i g h t s r e s e r v e d ,f o r f u r t h e r q u e r i e s v i s i t w w w .r o o t s s c h o o l .e d u .p kWeek PeriodObjectivesContentsFocusDifficultiesPresentationActivityWeek 28.27-8.31Period 1Lesson 1:Wǒkěyǐ我可以zuòzhèr 坐这儿ma?吗？May I sit here?Ability to ask the permission in Chinese.(1)Vocabulary:kěyǐ可以(may)zuò坐(to sit)qǐng请(please)Búkèqi.不客气。
常德2024年04版小学T卷英语第一单元全练全测
常德2024年04版小学英语第一单元全练全测考试时间：100分钟（总分:100）B卷考试人：_________题号一二三四五总分得分一、综合题(共计100题)1、听力填空题：I believe that everyone should have the chance to pursue their __________.2、填空题：My dog has a favorite _____ to chew on.3、听力题：We enjoy _____ (hiking) in the fall.4、听力题：I like to ___ (play) outside.5、What do we use to tell time?A. RulerB. ClockC. BookD. Computer答案: B6、填空题：A cheetah is the fastest _______ in the animal kingdom.7、听力题：A _______ can measure the amount of energy consumed by a device over time.8、听力题：The ocean is a source of ______ for many organisms.9、听力题：They are friends since _____ (childhood/adulthood).10、填空题：I call my mother's sister __________. (姑姑)11、听力题：The ____ has a distinctive tail that it uses for balance.12、听力题：The _____ (whale) is huge.13、填空题：The __________ (自治州) is known for its traditions.14、填空题：The ________ was a devastating global conflict from 1914 to 1918.15、选择题：What do you call the process of water falling from the sky?A. EvaporationB. CondensationC. PrecipitationD. Transpiration16、填空题：My dad, ______ (我爸爸), teaches me how to ride a bike.17、听力题：We see _____ (fish) in the aquarium.18、听力题：The chocolate is very ___ (sweet/bitter).19、填空题：I like to play with my ________ when it's sunny outside.20、听力题：Combustion is a chemical reaction involving _______.21、听力题：I want to _____ (play/read) a game.22、What do we call the study of plant life?A. BotanyB. ZoologyC. EcologyD. Agriculture23、What is the name of the device that measures earthquakes?A. BarometerB. SeismometerC. ThermometerD. Anemometer答案:B24、听力题：The Earth's crust is essential for supporting ______ life.25、What is the name of the famous American landmark known for its giant redwood trees?A. Yosemite National ParkB. Sequoia National ParkC. Redwood National ParkD. Grand Canyon National Park答案: B. Sequoia National Park26、填空题：My uncle enjoys cooking for ____.27、听力题：A __________ is a reaction that absorbs energy.28、听力题：The main gases in the atmosphere are nitrogen and _______.29、听力题：The chemical reaction that occurs in our cells to release energy is called ______.30、填空题：A raccoon is known for its clever ________________ (行为).31、听力题：The chemical formula for magnesium oxide is _______.32、填空题：When it rains, I wear my ______ (雨衣) and jump in the ______ (水坑). It’s so much fun!33、填空题：My dog has a loud _______ (叫声).34、What do you call the process of making something less harmful?A. MitigationB. RegulationC. ConservationD. Protection答案:A35、听力填空题：I love participating in talent shows to showcase my __________.36、What is the capital city of Cyprus?A. NicosiaB. LimassolC. LarnacaD. Paphos答案: A37、听力题：The ______ is very supportive.38、填空题：The _______ (The Civil Rights Movement) sought justice and equality for all.39、填空题：The ancient Egyptians practiced ________ to communicate with their gods.40、听力题：The _______ can be used for creating art.41、选择题：What do you call the distance between two points?A. LengthB. WidthC. HeightD. Measurement42、听力题：The sun is ___ in the morning. (rising)43、听力题：The Earth's surface is subject to various natural ______.44、填空题：I like to visit the ______ (动物园) to see exotic animals.45、填空题：The _______ (猪) is often found on farms.46、选择题：What is the opposite of "empty"?A. FullB. HollowC. LightD. Dense47、What is 8 + 4?A. 10B. 11C. 12D. 1348、What is the name of the famous American singer known for "Chasing Cars"?A. Ed SheeranB. Snow PatrolC. John LegendD. Sam Smith答案：B49、听力题：The city of Beijing is the capital of _______.50、听力题：I can ___ (speak) Spanish.51、小马) neighs softly. 填空题：The ___52、填空题：My __________ (玩具名) has many __________ (形容词) colors.53、听力题：Saltwater is an example of a ______.54、What is the opposite of "hot"?A. ColdB. WarmC. CoolD. Heat答案: A. Cold55、What do you call the study of the universe?A. BiologyB. GeographyC. AstronomyD. Chemistry56、填空题：I want to _______ (去博物馆)。
Module3(复习课件)-2024-2025学年英语五年级上册单元速记巧练系列(外研版三起)
__L__a_s_t _S_u_n_d__a_y_. __________________________________________
3. How did you go to Beijing?
___B_y__c_a_r_. _______________________________________________
time.
(B ) 1. When did Lanlan and Tongtong go to the Great Wall?
A. Last month.
B. Last week.
C. Last summer holiday.
(C )2. What did they buy?
A. Some bread and juice.
—Tiantian.
A. Who’s
B. Whose
C. Who
提 分 练 二、单项选择。
( C) 3.—What did your mother ________ for you?
—She ________a T- shirt with a cute cat on it.
A. bought; buy
B. buy; buy
C. buy; bought
( B ) 4.—________ was Diandian in 2020?
—He was eight years old.
A. How many
B. How old
C. How
提 分 练 三、对画线部分提问。
1. They went to Xinjiang last summer holiday.
小学六年级上册第七次英语第一单元期测验题(答案和解释)
小学六年级上册英语第一单元期测验题(答案和解释)英语试题一、综合题(本题有50小题，每小题2分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.Which of these is a number?A. TenB. DogC. TableD. Chair2.Yesterday, I __________ (visit) my friend Lisa. She __________ (live) in a big house near the lake. We __________ (play) games together and __________ (have) a wonderful time. After that, we __________ (go) for a walk in the park and __________ (see) a lot of people.3.In the winter, it gets really cold outside, so I always wear my __ when I go out. My scarf keeps my neck warm, and my gloves protect my hands from the cold. I also like to drink hot __ to keep warm. Sometimes, we go ice skating on the __.4.What do you call a baby dog?A. KittenB. CubC. PuppyD. Foalst summer, my family and I ______ (go) on vacation to the mountains. The weather ______ (be) sunny, and we ______ (have) a great time. Every morning, we______ (hike) to the top of a hill and ______ (see) beautiful views. In the afternoon, we ______ (swim) in a nearby lake, and in the evening, we ______ (sit) by a campfire. It______ (be) a wonderful vacation that I ______ (remember) for a long time.6.Which one is the biggest?A. ElephantB. MouseC. DogD. Cat7.Which of the following is the correct way to say "hello" in English?A. GoodbyeB. GoodnightC. HelloD. See you8.This summer, my family _______ (go) on a road trip. We _______ (drive) through the mountains and _______ (stop) at many interesting places along the way. We _______ (visit) a museum in one town and _______ (see) some famous paintings. After a few days,we _______ (reach) the beach and _______ (stay) there for the rest of the week. We_______ (swim) in the ocean and _______ (relax) on the sand. It _______ (be) a great vacation.9.Tom and Jack are in the park. They see some __________ (1) flying in the sky. Jack picks up a __________ (2) and tries to fly it. Tom helps by running with the __________ (3) in the wind. They are very __________ (4) when the kite flies high.10.Lily and her family are visiting a farm. They see many animals like __________, __________, and __________. Lily loves to feed the animals, and she is especially excited to ride the __________. After spending time with the animals, they all enjoy a delicious meal of fresh __________.11.Sarah is going to the park to play with her friends. She brings her __________ to jump rope, a __________ to play soccer, and a __________ to sit on for a rest. They plan to play for an hour and then have some __________. Sarah loves to go to the park because she enjoys playing with her friends.12.What animal is this?A. HorseB. DogC. FishD. Rabbit13.Which of these animals is a mammal?A. FishB. BirdC. DogD. Frog14.Which of these is a season?A. MondayB. WinterC. JanuaryD. Chair15.I always _______ (eat) breakfast at 7:00 in the morning. It helps me feel awake and ready for school.16.What is the opposite of "fast"?A. SlowB. TallC. LightD. Heavy17.Which of these is a holiday?A. ChristmasB. JanuaryC. MondayD. School18.What is the weather like when it rains?A. SunnyB. CloudyC. SnowyD. Wet19.Which one is a body part?A. EarB. ChairC. PlateD. Spoon20.My mother always makes __________ (1) for breakfast. It smells so good! After breakfast, we get ready for __________ (2). I pack my __________ (3) and put it in my __________ (4). My dad drives us to school. At school, I sit in the __________ (5) and listen to the teacher. After class, we go to the __________ (6) to eat lunch. I usually havea sandwich and some __________ (7).21.Which of these animals can fly?A. CatB. DogC. BirdD. Fish22.Which of these animals can fly?A. ElephantB. BirdC. LionD. Fish23.Which one is a time of day?A. MorningB. DogC. SpoonD. Car24.She can _______ a bike.A. ridingB. ridesC. rideD. rode25.Which of these is used to cut food?A. PlateB. KnifeC. ForkD. Spoon26.I ______ (love) playing video games when I was younger. Last weekend, I ______ (play) a new game with my friends. We ______ (have) a lot of fun, and I ______ (win) the game!27.Which of these is used to write on a board?A. MarkerB. SpoonC. ForkD. Plate28.What is the name of our planet?A. MarsB. EarthC. VenusD. Jupiter29.Which of these is an animal that lives in the water?A. DogB. FishC. BirdD. Tiger30.What is the opposite of "fast"?A. SlowB. TallC. WideD. Heavy31.Which of these is a day of the week?A. SundayB. MoonC. MorningD. Snow32.My cousin is visiting us this weekend. She loves to draw. She is drawing a picture of a __ and a __. She also likes to draw __ in the sky. After she finishes her drawing, she will show it to me and my __.33.Which of these is a shape?A. TriangleB. CarC. BookD. Tree34.I ______ (have) a pet dog named Max. He ______ (be) very friendly and loves to play with me. Every evening, I ______ (take) him for a walk. Sometimes, we ______ (see) other dogs in the park.35.I like going to the zoo. There are many animals there, like lions, tigers, giraffes, and monkeys. My favorite animal is the elephant. I enjoy watching them because they are so big and strong.36.Which of these is a type of fruit?A. BananaB. PotatoC. CarrotD. Onion37.Which one is a feeling?A. SadB. SunC. MoonD. Table38.I ______ (love) animals, and I ______ (have) a pet cat named Bella. She ______ (be) very playful and friendly. Every morning, I ______ (give) her some food, and she______ (eat) it quickly. In the afternoon, Bella ______ (like) to sleep on my bed. Sometimes, we ______ (play) with her toys. I ______ (enjoy) spending time with her because she ______ (make) me happy.39.What is the opposite of "fast"?A. SlowB. QuickC. HighD. Long40.Which of these is a type of tree?A. PineB. RoseC. TulipD. Daisy41.Which of these shapes has four equal sides?A. RectangleB. CircleC. SquareD. Triangle42.In my classroom, we have many __ on the walls. There is also a big __ in the front of the room, where our teacher writes important notes. Each student has a __ where we keep our books and homework. I always bring my __ to class to help me write and draw. We also have a __ for when we need to take a break.43.Which of these is an insect?A. DogB. ButterflyC. CatD. Elephant44.Sarah is preparing for her school project about animals. She is researching different types of __________ and their habitats. Her favorite animal is the __________ because it is very fast and graceful. Sarah learned that cheetahs live in the __________, where they can run at incredible speeds to catch their prey.45.We ______ (go) to the zoo last weekend. We ______ (see) many animals, including lions, monkeys, and elephants. I ______ (take) lots of pictures because I ______ (love) animals.46.Today is a __ day. The sky is __, and I can see many __ in the sky. I am going to the __ with my family. We will have a picnic and play __. I also brought some __ to share with everyone. After the picnic, we will go home and watch a __ movie together.47.What do we use to watch TV shows?A. ComputerB. TelevisionC. BookD. Radio48.Which of these is a type of fruit?A. CarrotB. TomatoC. PotatoD. Lettuce49.It’s a sunny day, and I am going to the __ with my family. We are planning to havea picnic. I packed a __ with sandwiches, apples, and some cold drinks. My little sister brought her favorite __ to play with, and my brother is bringing a __ to play soccer. We are going to stay there for a few __, and later we will go for a walk by the __. After our picnic, we might have some ice cream at the __. I’m really looking forward to it!50.Yesterday, I __________ (have) a big test at school. I __________ (study) for it all week, but I __________ (feel) a little nervous. During the test, I __________ (try) my best and __________ (finish) all the questions. After the test, my friends and I__________ (talk) about how we __________ (do). I __________ (hope) I __________ (get) a good grade.(答案及解释)。
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language the closest natural equivalent of the source language message, first in terms of meaning and secondly on terms of style. (Eugene Nida, 1969)
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Teaching and Research focuses: Translation
Studies, English literatureonality: quite relaxed with students
off class but known as a strict teacher in class and a rigid examiner in final exams like yoga and meditation, reading and listening to the music, enjoying cooking but not yet a good cook.
The importance of background knowledge
e.g.: 1) I have got a piece of table cloth with West End goods and East End prices. (cultural background)
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2)在董事会年会上，他提请大家注意一个被普遍忽视 的问题。 Translation1: On the annual board directors, he reminded everyone to pay attention to a largely ignored problem. (field knowledge+ English competence) The importance of English competence - English ways of thinking English: hypotaxis (形合） Chinese: parataxis (意 合） e.g.: 攻击计划 ----- a plan of attack
2/16/2015
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the readers should be at the back of your mind
e.g.: website translation First ask yourself: who you are translating for? Then you decide: how would you translate a piece of information on the website?
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2015年2月16日星期一
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Translation from Chinese into English
How to translate well? - phrase of understanding the Source Text (ST) - phrase of rendering into the Target Text (TT) - phrase of editing the translation drafts
Contents
Classroom rules
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Myself
Name: 孟培 (MENG Pei) Education background: BA ( 学士） in English literature and linguistics; MA （硕士）in Translation studies PhD （博士）in Translation Studies Freelance translator
Translating is rendering the meaning of a text into another
language in the way the author intended the text.
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Translation is an art that involves the re-creation of a work in another language for readers with a different background.
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The importance of reading
-intensive reading -extensive reading The importance of translation practice The importance of using various resources - Dictionaries: Chinese-English; English-Chinese; English-English; -Encyclopedia: -Electronic resources: internet,
Hobbies: playing violin,
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Yourself?
Your name, the reasons for you to come to this class, and questions of
what you wish to learn from this module
To what extent translation teaching
can be beneficial to your translation skills.
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What is translation ?
Translation is the replacement of an original text (the
source text or ST) with another text’ (the target text or TT)’. (House 2009)
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What are we going to learn?
Starting from:
- translation of Noun phrases, Verbs, Participles and participial phrases; Prepositions and prepositional phrases, as well as translation of various sentences, and - A variety of texts : the business translation; legal translation; fiction of translation; essay translation
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- text type/genre:
literary texts or commercial texts - the function of the translation the propose of the translation - register writing or speaking language/ formal or informal The importance of the readership - target reader oriented VS source text oriented translation
The issues revolving around translation
- culturally specific items - meaning of the text (lexical choices, syntactical patterns, cultural specific items-culturally, historically and socially specific)- dictionaries, encyclopedia, internet - style (the textual and writer-stylistics, the contextual/literary style of the target culture at a given time-poetics), - form/text type (genre-poem, essay or novel) - channel of communication (register)
(Malcolm Cowley) A translation is taken to be any target-language utterance which is presented or regarded as such within the target culture, on whatever grounds. Gideon Toury) Translation is the production of a functional target text maintaining a relationship with a given source text that is specific according to intended or demanded function of the target text. (Christiane Nord)
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The module of translation
Aims
Enhance the students’ translation skills and techniques from Chinese into English at the various levels of lexical choice, syntactic structure and discourse considerations Enhance their English competence specifically in English idiomatic expressions and writings Develop their knowledge and awareness about generic features of both languages, and help them acquire ability of finding corresponding translation strategies in relation to the translation of different types of texts.