最新备考精编含解析19年中考英语复习课时15八下Units9_10课时人教新目标版5-

课时15 八年级（下）Units 9-10Ⅰ.语法与情景对话1.［2017北京］Lily is my classmate. We _______ each other since she came to our school.A. knowB. knewC. have knownD. will know2.［2017鄂州］—What an interesting story she told us!—Yes, and her voice sounded _______.A. sweetB. smallC. clearlyD. sadly3.［2017荆州］—I don't know where to go this summer vacation.—Why not _______ visiting Jingzhou? There are many places of interest.A. regardB. considerC. wonderD. suggest4.［2017安徽］There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui, _______ Mount Huang in autumn.A. simplyB. finallyC. luckilyD. especially5.［2017黄石］To the teacher's joy,the student made great _______ this term.A. resultB. preparationC. suggestionD. progress6.［2017龙东地区改编］My teacher often encourages me _______ at least one hour a day reading books.A. to payB. costC. to spendD. take7.［2017昆明］Nowadays, it's convenient and cheap for us _______ a shared-bicycle.A. rideB. to rideC. flyingD. to fly8.［2017潍坊］—“Food safety” has become one of the hottest topics recently.—Yeah, it receives _______ Internet hits a day.A. thousandsB. thousands ofC. thousandD. hundreds9.［2017苏州］—Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?—Just a minute.I _______ for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. have checked10. Spoken English test for students _______ next week.A. holdsB. will holdC. is heldD. will be heldⅡ.完形填空My neighbor's 8-year-old daughter used to stay in the countryside. Recently her parents brought her to the town to live with 1 . She would swear (说脏话) 2 she wasunhappy. Sometimes she even rolled (打滚) on the ground. Her parents tried to tame (驯服) her 3 beating and kicking. But the situation became much 4 . Finally, they were disappointed.One day their next-door neighbor, a retired woman teacher, gave the girl 5 snow-white dress, which was very beautiful. It surprised her and her eyes shone. The girl put on the dress and became another person. She didn't swear or hit 6 any more. She knew she 7 behave well in such a beautiful dress. Since then the girl 8 gentle, clean and lovely.The story makes me 9 a lot. Maybe everybody has a beautiful dress which 10 somewhere in his or her heart. Beauty is also a powerful force. It can arouse(唤醒)fine qualities that humans are born with.1. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves2. A. though B. before C. when D. until3. A. in B. to C. of D. by4. A. bad B. worse C. good D. better5. A. a B. an C. the D. /6. A. another B. the other C. other D. others7. A. can B. should C. might D. will8. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be9. A. think B. to think C. Thinking D. thought10. A. hiding B. is hidden C. hid D. was hiddenⅢ.阅读理解［2017绥化改编］Michael is always happy and positive (积极的). This really made me curious (好奇的). So one day I asked him about it, Michael replied, “Each day I say to myself‘Mike, you have two choices today. You can choose to be in a good mood or you can choose to be in a bad mood.’I choose to be in a good mood. Each time something bad happens, I can choose to be a victim (牺牲者) or choose to learn from it. I choose to learn from it.”“It isn't that easy,”I said.Several years later, Michael had a serious accident. When I asked him what had gone through his mind when the accident took place, Michael replied,“As I lay on the ground, I remembered I had two choices: I could choose to live or I could choose to die. I chose to live. But in the operation (手术) room, I saw the expressions on the faces of the doctors and nurses and I got really scared. In their eyes, I read‘He'sa dead man.’I knew I needed to take action. I told them,‘I want to live. Please operate (手术) on me!’”Michael lived, thanks to his doctors, but also because of his amazing attitude (态度).阅读短文，根据其内容判断文后各个小题的正、误。

正确的选A，错误的选B。

1. The writer felt curious because Michael was always happy and positive.2. Michael hardly had two choices.3. Michael had a serious accident last month.4. Michael wanted to live and asked the doctors to operate on him.5. In the operation room, Michael was dying at first.Ⅳ.任务型完形填空they, hold, visiting, activity, most,large, nine, warm, historical, include Spain is getting more and more popular for visitors to travel. Today let me tell you something about it.Spain is one of the 1. _______ beautiful countries in Europe and it is in the southwestern part of the European land. As the third 2. _______ country in Europe, its population isabout 45 million. That makes it the 3. _______ populous (人口稠密的) country after another 8 countries in Europe.Spain has a number of 4. _______ towns and cities. Madrid is the capital and the biggest city in Spain. The other major cities 5. _______ Barcelona, Valencia, Seville, and Malaga. They are all famous for 6. _______ fantastic dances. As a tourist you can enjoy some crazy things. For example, bull fighting is one of such 7. _______. Though today it isn't as popular as it was in the past, the Spanish people still love it.If you visit Spain in August, do take part in the Tomato Fight. This crazy gathering is 8. _______ on the last Wednesday in August.In a word, there are many fun things to do in Spain and it's really worth 9. _______. You will be welcomed 10. _______ by the local friendly people. Come to visit Spain and you'll have an unforgettable experience here.Ⅴ.任务型阅读理解Have you ever heard of e-waste （electronic waste 电子垃圾), which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when they'rebroken or you want a new one?Most people just throw them away.①With the development of electronic industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The U.S. was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.②Whether e-waste can be valuable or harmful depends on how we deal with it. People should pay much more attention to e-waste. E-waste is a valuable urban mine（城市矿藏). The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is ③_______ (amaze). And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic（有毒的) chemicals can get into the earth or air, affecting（影响) the environment and people's health.What can we do if we don't throw the e-waste away? We can recycle them. Now some companies have set up their recycling programs. First, they recycle people's used products from those who buy new ones from their company. Then they test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To helpreduce （减少)e-waste, we can also take new computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.1. 将文中①处画线句子翻译成汉语。