【暑假作业】七年级英语:现在进行时(一)what疑问句等
初一英语现在进行时讲解及练习答案
现在进行时一、现在进行时A表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情(now,at the moment )What are you doingI am watching TV now.B. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或者现阶段正在进行的动作(these days,this week,this month, this term)I’m reading a history book this month.We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。
PS: 以look, listen开头的句子,提示我们动作正进行,这时要用现在进行时。
如:Listen!She is singing an English song.听,她正在唱英语歌。
PS:描述图片中的人物的动作,也为了表达更生动。
此时也常用现在进行时。
如:Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看这幅图,那些孩子正在公园放风筝。
二、现在进行时的构成:现在进行时由"be+现在分词(v-ing)"构成。
Be动词应与主语的人称和数保持一致,即:I am/he/she/it 包括单数名词和不可数名词用is, you/we/they 包括复数名词用are.The students are listening to the teacher.He is watching TV now.三、现在分词的构成四、(1)一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。
五、go→going ask (问,询问)→asking look→looking六、(2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e加ing。
七、have →having take→takingmake(做,制造)→making write(写)→writing(3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个字母,再加-ing。
初一英文通用版现在进行时综合练习附答案
初一英文通用版现在进行时综合练习附答案练一1. am playing2. is reading3. are watching4. is writing5. am studying练二1. is cooking2. am eating3. are playing4. is dancing5. are running练三1. She is talking on the phone.2. They are playing soccer in the park.3. I am studying English at the moment.4. He is watching a movie in the cinema.5. We are having dinner at a restaurant.练四1. The cat is sleeping.2. The students are listening to the teacher.3. The baby is crying.4. The birds are singing in the trees.5. The man is driving a car.练五1. Mary is playing basketball now.2. The dog is barking loudly.3. The kids are painting pictures in the art class.4. We are having a picnic in the park.5. The teacher is explaining a math problem. 练六1. My sister is watching TV in the living room.2. I am listening to music in my bedroom.3. The students are studying in the library.4. The cat is sleeping on the sofa.5. We are eating dinner in the dining room.练七1. She is playing the piano beautifully.2. They are swimming in the pool.3. I am writing a letter to my friend.4. He is riding a bike in the park.5. We are singing songs together.练八1. am playing2. is cooking3. are watching4. is dancing5. are running6. is reading7. am eating8. are playing9. is writing10. are studying。
第06讲现在进行时(学生版+解析)-【暑假衔接】新七年级英语暑假精品课(牛津译林版)
【暑假自学课】2022年新七年级英语暑假精品课第06讲现在进行时(解析版)【语法聚焦】一、现在进行时的含义现在进行时表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态,表示动作发生的时间是“现在”,动作目前的状态是“正在进行中”。
结构为be+动词的现在分词doing,注意be动词随人称的变化。
现在进行时表示“现在正在……” 。
常用的标志词有:now / right now,at the moment,at present,these days,Look,Listen,Be quiet!,Shush, Look out / Watch out / Be careful。
如:What are you doing? 你在干什么?Are you reading a book? 你在看书吗?Oh, you’re playing games now!哦!你现在在玩游戏!二、现在进行时的句型结构(1). 肯定句:主语+be (am, is, are) + doing + 其他,如:We are watching TV in the living room.(2). 一般疑问句:将be移到主语前面,句末加问号,读升调,即be+主语+doing sth. + 其他?回答用Yes, 主语+be./ No, 主语+be+ not. 如:—Is he showing a foreign guest round the city? 是他带着外国客人参观了城市吗?—Yes, he is. / No, he isn't. 是的,是他。
/ 不,不是他。
(3). 否定句式是在be动词后加not,即:主语+be (am, is, are) +not + doing sth.,如:I am not working. 我不在工作。
The students aren’t playing football. 学生们不在踢足球。
三、进行时表将来e,go,leave,arrive,begin,start,fly,move等表示位置移动的动词,常用进行时表示将来。
初中英语现在进行时
现在进行时
What are you doing now?
We are having a class. What class are you having now?
We are having an English class.
现在进行时
一、概念:
现在进行时表示现在(说话瞬间) 正在进行或发生的动作。常与时间状语 now连用。在Look!,Listen!之后的句 子也常用现在进行时。
What are they doing now?
They are playing ping-pong.
write a letter
A: What is she doing? B: She is writing a letter.
A: What are they doing now? B: They are playing soccer.
We You are not+ ~ing. They
3. 一般疑问句:
Am Is +主语+现在分词?
Are Am I + ~ing.
he Is she + ~ing.
it we Are you + ~ing. they
变句子 1. His sister is having lunch.
一般疑问句
come
ing
coming
Practice
have
having
live
living
write
writing
drive
driving
ride
riding
make making
The teacher is writeing now.
They are danceing now.
初一英语现在进行时讲解及练习答案
现在进行时一、现在进行时A表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情(now,at the moment ) What are you doing?I am watching TV now.B. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或者现阶段正在进行的动作(these days,this week,this month, this term)I’m reading a history book this month.We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。
PS: 以look, listen开头的句子,提示我们动作正进行,这时要用现在进行时。
如:Listen!She is singing an English song.听,她正在唱英语歌。
PS:描述图片中的人物的动作,也为了表达更生动。
此时也常用现在进行时。
如:Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看这幅图,那些孩子正在公园放风筝。
二、现在进行时的构成:现在进行时由"be+现在分词(v-ing)"构成。
Be动词应与主语的人称和数保持一致,即:I am/he/she/it 包括单数名词和不可数名词用is, you/we/they 包括复数名词用are.The students are listening to the teacher.He is watching TV now.三、现在分词的构成(1)一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。
go→going ask (问,询问)→asking look→looking (2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e加ing。
have →having take→takingmake(做,制造)→making write(写)→writing(3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个字母,再加-ing。
初一英语现在进行时疑问句单选题30题答案解析版
初一英语现在进行时疑问句单选题30题答案解析版1.Is Tom reading a book in the library?A.Yes, he is.B.No, he isn't.C.He is reading a book.D.He isn't reading a book.答案:A。
本题考查现在进行时的一般疑问句及其回答。
问句是“Is Tom reading a book in the library?”,Tom 正在图书馆读书吗?A 选项“Yes, he is.”表示“是的,他正在读书”,符合题意。
B 选项“No, he isn't.”表示“不,他没有在读书”,如果否定回答,需结合具体语境判断。
C 选项“He is reading a book.”是陈述句,不是对一般疑问句的回答。
D 选项“He isn't reading a book.”也是陈述句,不是对一般疑问句的回答。
2.Are they playing basketball on the playground?A.Yes, they are.B.No, they aren't.C.They are playing basketball.D.They aren't playing basketball.答案:A。
现在进行时的一般疑问句“Are they playing basketball on the playground?”,他们正在操场上打篮球吗?A 选项“Yes, they are.”表示“是的,他们正在打篮球”,正确。
B 选项“No, they aren't.”在否定回答时可能会用到,但本题没有给出否定的语境。
C 选项和D 选项都是陈述句,不是对一般疑问句的回答。
3.Is Lily singing in the music room?A.Yes, she is.B.No, she isn't.C.She is singing.D.She isn't singing.答案:A。
暑假作业07 现在进行时(学生版) 2024年七年级英语暑假培优练(人教版)
作业07 现在进行时一、现在进行时的概念(1)表此时此刻正在进行的动作。
如:* Tom______(play) the violin in the next room. 艾玛正在隔壁房间拉小提琴。
* They are watching TV in my room. 他们正在我房间看电视。
(2)表示一段时间内一直做的事情或现阶段正在进行的动作或持续的状态。
如:* I’m writing a book these days. 最近我在写一本书* Now many people_______(get) fat because they do little exercise. 现在许多人因为很少运动而发胖。
(3)表示位移的动词come、go、leave、fly、start、arrive等,用现在进行时表将来。
如:* My father is flying to Beijing on business. ____________________(翻译)二、现在进行时的标志词:now、look、listen、these days 最近、______此刻、at the moment 此刻、while引导的表示现在的时间状语从句等三、现在进行时的构成:四、现在分词的构成:①一般在动词结尾处加ing例:go—going,look—looking②以不发音字母e 结尾的动词,去e 加ing。
例:write—writing,close—closing③以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写这个字母,再加ing.例:get—getting,run—running,(swim, run, put, get, sit, begin)五、注意:①有些动词一般不用于现在进行时,如see, like ,love, want, know 等,而用一般现在时。
如:* She doesn't know much about Chinese culture. 她对中国文化了解不多。
作业16现在进行时-2021年七年级英语暑假作业(人教版)
语法专练4—现在进行时一、单选题1.Sorry, you can’t take the eraser away, Tony. I ________ it.A.have used B.used C.was using D.am using 2.—Where is Jack? I can’t find him.—He ________ in the park.A.run B.is running C.to run D.are running 3.Be quiet! Someone ________ in the next room.A.sleeps B.sleep C.is sleeping D.are sleeping 4.—Listen, who ________ next door?—Our music teacher, she practices every day.A.sang B.is singing C.sings D.doesn’t sing 5.It ________ outside. Please take an umbrella with you.A.rains B.rained C.is raining D.was raining 6.—Linda, Dad has finished his work and we ________ to the library to pick you up. —Thank you, mum.A.drive B.drove C.have driven D.are driving 7.—Jack, can you lend me your camera?—Sorry, I________ it. I will give it to you later.A.used B.am using C.have used D.was using 8.—Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking?—Wait a minute. He ________ a shower.A.is taking B.taken C.took D.was taking 9.The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors ________ smaller and smaller. A.bee B.are being C.is being D.have bee 10.I must leave now. My brother ________ for me outside.A.waits B.waited C.is waiting D.was waiting二、根据中/英文提示填空11.Some girls are ________ (跑步) around the playground.12.— What are you ________(画)?— A map of China.13.We are ________ (写) letters to our pen friends in the classroom.14.Tom’s father is ________ (使用) a knife to cut the vegetables now.15.Look! She is ________ (穿) a pink dress.三、完成句子16.我们正在等公共汽车。
七年级英语常见现在进行时 及答案
七年级英语常见现在进行时及答案一、选择题1.Ladies and gentlemen, please remain in your seats, fasten your seat belt and bring your seat back. The plane________.A.takes off B.is taking off C.has taken off D.took off 2.—Where is mum?—She________in the kitchen.A.cooks B.is cooking C.will cook D.cooked 3.Listen! The boy ________ the piano again.A.plays B.played C.will play D.is playing 4.—Where is John?—He is in the kitchen. He ________ the dishes now.A.will wash B.is washing C.washes D.washed 5.— Tom, where is your little sister?— She _______ in the backyard now.A.is playing B.will play C.played D.plays 6.—Tony, hurry up! We ________ for you now.—Just one minute.A.wait B.waited C.have waited D.are waiting 7.Be quiet, please. They _________ a meeting now.A.have B.had C.are having D.were having 8.—Hi, Daming. What are you up to?—I ________ a project about family history.A.do B.did C.am doing D.was doing 9.—What about going to the cinema? There’s a new movie called Hi, Mom.—Not now, I ________ my brother Tony with his English.A.help B.helped C.am helping D.have helped 10.You’d better not disturb Kathy now as she ________ her speech for tomorrow’s meeting. A.is preparing B.will prepare C.was preparing D.has prepared 11.—Jack, can you lend me your camera?—Sorry, I________ it. I will give it to you later.A.used B.am using C.have used D.was using 12.Listen! Someone __________ in the next room.A.sings B.sang C.was singing D.is singing 13.—It's time for school. Why not get on the bus?—Linda hasn't come yet. I ___________for her.A.have waited B.am waiting C.was waiting D.waited 14.—Hurry up!—One moment. I ________ my e-mails.A.reading B.am reading C.was reading D.have read15.—I _____to Beijing tomorrow.—Have a good trip!A.flies B.fly C.am flying D.flew 16.—Mom, it’s so late. Why don’t you go to bed?—Your brother hasn’t come back yet. I ________ for him.A.wait B.am waiting C.has waited D.waited 17.—Where is Frank?—He _________ to music in his room.A.listens B.is listening C.listened D.was listening 18.It dark. Shall I turn on the light?A.gets B.got C.is getting D.was getting 19.— Hello. May I speak to Laura, please?—Sorry, she's not at home. She___________in the library.A.read B.reads C.is reading D.was reading 20.—Candy, could you please help me do the dishes?—Sorry, Mom. I ________ my homework.A.do B.did C.am doing D.have done 21.— Where is Tom?— Look! He ________with the teacher over there.A.talk B.talks C.talked D.is talking 22.—What is your mother doing, Linda?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen now.A.is cooking B.was cooking C.cooks D.cooking 23.—Where is your mother, Kitty?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen.A.cooks B.cooked C.is cooking D.will cook 24.I can’t hear you. I ______ to an English speech.A.am listening B.listen C.was listening 25.—Look out! Something ________ down from the tree.—Dear me! It’s too dangerous.A.falls B.fell C.is falling D.was falling 26.—Where’s Kelly, Mum?—She ________ a poster for the community in her bedroom.A.makes B.will make C.made D.is making 27.—I _______ a book report now. Can I talk to you later?—No problem.A.write B.wrote C.am writing D.was writing 28.— May I speak to Mr. Brown?— I am sorry. He ________ an important meeting in his office now.A.has B.had C.is having D.will have 29.The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors ________ smaller and smaller.A.become B.are becoming C.is becoming D.have become 30.—Tom, what’s your sister doing?— She ________ her homework in the study.A.does B.will do C.did D.is doing 31.The students in our group ________ the final preparation for the match. We are sure to win. A.made B.are making C.make D.will make 32.—Jane,where are you?—Dad,I________ the car in the driveway. It is really dirty.A.wash B.will wash C.am washing D.was washing 33.— Amy, can you answer the door? I ________ the room.—I’m coming, Mum.A.clean B.cleaned C.am cleaning D.have cleaned 34.Many children in South Sudan ________ the trouble of hunger at the moment.A.face B.faces C.is facing D.are facing 35.— Ruby, can you help do the dishes?— Just a moment, Mom. I ________ the flowers.A.water B.am watering C.watered D.have watered 36.—Maggie, could you help pick up the phone? It ________.—OK, Mum.A.rings B.rang C.will ring D.is ringing 37.—Bob, can you take the dog for a walk?—Sorry, Dad. I ________ an online class.A.take B.took C.am taking D.have taken 38.It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Ms. Green ________ afternoon tea with her friends. A.has B.is having C.had D.was having 39.Betty can’t join us in the card game. She ________ the classroom.A.has cleaned B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.is cleaning 40.—Tina, let’s go out for shopping.—Sorry, Amy. I __________ my homework.A.do B.am doing C.did【参考答案】一、选择题1.B【详解】句意:女士们,先生们,请留在座位上,系好安全带,请将座椅靠背调整好。
【暑假作业】七年级英语:现在进行时(一)what疑问句等
七年级英语暑假作业Unit6 I'm watching TV一、单选题1. —Mum, where is Dad?—He flowers in the garden now.A. plantedB. plantsC. will plantD. is planting2. Animals are our , and we should be to them.A. friend; friendlyB. friends; friendlyC. friendly; friendsD. friendly; friend3. The color red is a of good luck in China.A. nameB. lessonC. subjectD. symbol4.—Does your brother like soccer?—Yes. Look! He soccer with his classmates.A. play; playB. playing; playingC. playing; is playingD. playing; plays5. The woman in red is my mom, and the one is my aunt.A. anyB. eitherC. someD. other二、根据中/英文提示填空6. The dog takes a (报纸)to Mr. Li.7. I'm (恰好)fifteen years old this Sunday.8. Who is (使用)the computer?9. Are they (看)TV?10. She is (读)a book.11. Miss White has a big and beautiful (房子).12. People say it's good to (喝)green tea every day.13. Her grandfather likes to have (茶)every evening.14. —When do we go to the movies? —We will go (明天). I am busy today.15. —What are you doing? —We are (锻炼).三、改写句子16. Jack cleans the blackboard every day. (用now改写句子)Jack the blackboard now.17. Jane wants to go to the movies.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)—Jane to go to the movies?—No, .18. —爸爸是在看报纸吗? —不,他正在写信。
【暑假作业】七年级英语:现在进行时(二)how、what疑问句等
七年级英语暑假作业Unit 7 It’s raining一、单选题1. Look at the ! It’s heavily now.A. rain; rainB. raining; rainingC. raining; rainyD. rain; raining2. My phone doesn’t, so I’m writing you.A. working; forB. work; atC. works; toD. work; to3. I am visiting .A. some my friendsB. my some friendsC. some of my friendsD. some of my friend4. —You can speak well. Are you from ?—No, I’m from America.A. Russian; RussianB. Russia; RussianC. Russia; RussiaD. Russian; Russia5. —Could you please the rules here?—Sure.A. to followB. followingC. followD. to following二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. On (rain) days, the traffic is heavier than usual.7. There are a few (snowman) on the ground.8. Listen! Who (play) the violin?9. The weather is cool. It’s just right for (climb) hills.10. The days of spring are (wind) and bright.11. It’s (rain)in New York, but it’s (sun)in Boston.12. Look! He (play)basketball with his friends. And they (have)a good time.13. you and your brother (play)computer games now?14. Tina usually (watch)TV on weekends, but now she (study)at home.15. Could you tell your father (call)me back, Tom?三、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
七年级英语现在进行时专项训练般疑问句
现在进行时专项训练:定义:现在进行时一般表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作,简称动词ing形式,由be(am/is/are)+动词ing(也叫现在分词)构成谓语,be是助动词,帮助构成时态、语态及语气、否定句和疑问句。
句型结构:1)肯定句:主+be+动词ing+……2)否定句:主+be+not+动词ing+……3)一般疑问句:Be+主+动词ing+……?Yes, 主+be. No, 主+be not.4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + 相应be动词 + 主语 + 动词ing……?eg. What are you doing? 你正在干什么?Who is singing a song? 谁在唱歌呢?Why are they cleaning their room? 他们为什么在打扫房间?现在进行时特殊疑问句的答语回答特殊疑问时,根据不同的疑问词的情况来决定回答方式。
回答what提问时,答语是现在进行时的肯定形式;回答who提问时,只需说明主语是谁,再加相应的be动词即可。
eg. What is he doing? He is writing a letter. 他正在干什么?他正在写信。
Who is swimming in the lake? Jim is. 谁正在湖里游泳?吉姆正在游泳。
句型变化见下例:They are reading an English book.(肯)→They are notreading an English book. (否)→Are they reading an English book? (一般)Yes, they are. No,they aren’t.→They are reading an English book. (提问)→What are they doing?Lisa and Tim are waiting for a bus.(肯)→ Lisa and Tim are not waiting for a bus.(否)→Are Lisa and Tim waiting for a bus?(一般)Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.→Lisa and Tim are waiting for a bus.(提问)→What are Lisa and Tim waiting for?→Lisa and Tim are waiting for a bus.(提问)Who are waiting for a bus?动词ing(也叫动词现在分词)的变化规则1. 一般在动词后直接加上-ing。
作业20现在进行时-2021年七年级英语暑假作业
作业20现在进行时2021年七年级英语暑假作业(仁爱版)一、单选题1.—Where is Jack? I can’t find him.—He ______ in the park.A.run B.is running C.to run D.are running【答案】B【详解】句意:—杰克在哪里?我找不到他。
—他正在公园里跑步。
考查动词时态。
根据“Where is Jack? I can’t find him.”可知,此处是他正在公园里。
用现在进行时,其结构是be doing的形式,主语是he是第三人称单数,be动词用is,run是动词,跑步,现在分词是running。
故选B。
2.Be quiet! Someone ______ in the next room.A.sleeps B.sleep C.is sleeping D.are sleeping【答案】C【详解】句意:安静!有人在隔壁房间睡觉。
考查现在进行时。
根据前句“Be quiet!”语境可知,后句的动作应是正在进行,应用现在进行时,构成形式为:be doing;主语“Someone”是第三人称单数形式,故助动词应用is;sleep的现在分词是sleeping。
故选C。
3.—Listen, who ______ next door?—Our music teacher, she practices every day.A.sang B.is singing C.sings D.doesn’t sing【答案】B【详解】句意:—听,谁在隔壁唱歌?—我们的音乐老师,她每天都练习。
考查动词时态。
根据“Listen” 结合选项可知,唱歌是正在发生的动作,用现在进行时,故选B。
4.—Kate, where is your mother?—She ______ in the kitchen at the moment.A.cook B.cooks C.is cooking D.are cooking【答案】C【详解】句意:—凯特,你妈妈在哪里?—她此刻正在厨房里做饭。
10现在进行时的用法-2023【暑假分层作业】七年级英语(人教新目标版)
10 现在进行时的用法-2023【暑假分层作业】七年级英语(人教新目标版)第10练现在进行时的用法一、含义1) 现在进行时表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的的动作,常与now,at this moment,listen,look等词连用。
如:The student are listening to the teacher.现在进行时也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
I’m writing a book this month.2) 构成:be(am/is/are) + v-ing。
以动词work为例,现在进行时的肯定式、否定式、疑问式和简略答语如下:①肯定式I am working.You are working. He / She / It is working.We / You / They are working.①否定式在be动词之后加not,其他不变;变为一般疑问句直接把be动词提到句首,其他不变。
I am not working. You are not working. He / She / It is not working. We / You / They are not working.①疑问式和简略答语:Am I working? Yes, you are. Are you working? Yes, I am.Is he / she / it working? Yes, he / she / it is.3)动词-ing形式的构成:①一般在动词原形末尾加-ing.go—going ask—asking look—looking①以不发音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ing.write—writing make—making take—taking①以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写这个字母,再加-ing。
get—getting①以ie结尾的重读开音节动词改ie为y,再加-ing die—dying lie—lying tie—tying一、单项选择1.—Maggie, could you help pick up the phone? It ________.—OK, Mum.A.rings B.rang C.will ring D.is ringing 2.—It's time for school. Why not get on the bus?—Linda hasn't come yet. I ___________for her.A.have waited B.am waiting C.was waiting D.waited3.A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores ______, while far more are shopping online.A.decrease B.decreases C.is decreasing D.are decreasing 4.I ________ on a sofa because my grandparents have been here to spend the weekend. A.slept B.was sleeping C.have slept D.am sleeping 5.The students in our group ________ the final preparation for the match. We are sure to win. A.made B.are making C.make D.will make 6.—Lucy, where is Mimi?—She ________ under the chair.A.sleeps B.slept C.is sleeping D.will sleep 7.—Look out! Something ________ down from the tree.—Dear me! It’s too dangerous.A.falls B.fell C.is falling D.was falling 8.—Tina, let’s go out for shopping.—Sorry, Amy. I __________ my homework.A.do B.am doing C.did9.—Ethan, let’s go to play basketball, shall we?—Sorry, I can’t. I ________Yao Ming’s game. Would you mind going later?A.watch B.have watched C.am watching D.was watching 10.— Tom, what’s your sister doing?— She ________ her homework in the study.A.does B.will do C.did D.is doing 11.My grandma ________ the old photos. There is a big smile on her face.A.enjoys B.enjoyed C.will enjoy D.is enjoying 12.—Have you seen Tony recently?—No, but I _______ dinner with him on Friday.A.had B.have had C.am having D.was having 13.Be quiet! The students ________ an English exam.A.take B.are taking C.took D.have made 14.—Ready to quit guessing, Sandy?—No, no, I hold on! I think I ________ to the answer.A.come B.have come C.came D.am coming 15.It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Ms. Green ________ afternoon tea with her friends. A.has B.is having C.had D.was having二、阅读理解Some animals sleep during the wintertime because the weather can be very cold and it is difficult for them to find food. They can sleep for a long time. This kind of winter sleep is called “hibernation”.If an animal moves about a lot, it needs food. Hibernating animals do not need to eat much because they are not moving about. Their hearts (心脏) beat very slowly and they also breathe (呼吸) slowly. They find a place that is sheltered (遮蔽的) from bad weather and where they are out of danger. Their body fat (脂肪) keeps them alive and warm.Some animals, such as bears, may wake up from their hibernation on warm winter days and then quickly go back to sleep again when they see the snow is still thick on the ground. When the weather becomes warmer in spring, the animals start to wake up and look for food. 16.If an animal moves about a lot, it needs ________.A.food B.a shelter C.the sunshine D.winter sleep 17.Hibernating animals don’t need to eat because ________ keeps them alive and warm. A.the sunshine B.their hearts C.bad weather D.their body fat 18.Some hibernating animals may ________ when they find the snow is still thick on the ground.A.eat some food B.wake up on winter daysC.quickly go back to sleep D.go out to look for food19.When the weather becomes ________, the hibernating animals start to wake up and lookfor food.A.cold in winter B.cold in spring C.warmer in winter D.warmer in spring三、语法填空语法填空Hello, my name is Peter. I am 20 English boy. Look! This is 21 (I) family photo. Here 22 (be) six people in my family photo. They are my grandfather, my grandmother, my father, my mother, my sister 23 I. My grandparents are old now. My grandfather Jack is 72 and my grandmother Mary 24 (be) 70. 25 (them) love me and my sister Anna. My 26 (parent) are young(年轻的). My father Mike is 38 and my mother Jane is 35. They are very nice. 27 (whom) is Henry? He is my father’s brother, my uncle. Bill is his son, my cousin. Kate is my 28 , my father’s sister. Her daughter is Gina. But my uncle, aunt and my cousins aren’t 29 my photo. I love my family.参考答案:1.D【详解】句意:——麦琪,你能帮我接电话吗?它在响。
11现在进行时的用法-2023【暑假分层作业】七年级英语(人教新目标版)
11 现在进行时的用法-2023【暑假分层作业】七年级英语(人教新目标版)第11练感叹句的用法一、含义:一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。
英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导,"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序。
二、由"what"引导的感叹句:"what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。
这类句子的结构形式是:what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语.如:① What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀!① What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀!① What delicious food it is! 多么有味的食物呀!三、由"how"引导的感叹句:"how"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。
如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果how 修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是:How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语.如:① How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀!① How nice the pictures are! 多么漂亮的图画呀!① How happy they look! 他们显得多么高兴呀!四、在表示同一意义时,英语感叹既可用"what"引导,也可用"how"引导。
如:① What a hot day it is! How hot the day is ! 多么热的天气呀!① What tall buildings they are! How tall the buildings are! 多么高的楼房呀!五、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时,口语中常常采用省略句,其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。
第14讲Module9现在进行时(1)-2022年新七年级英语暑假课
第14讲Module 9现在进行时(1)●基础知识:针对教材的基础知识进行系统梳理。
●考点剖析:帮助学生回顾难点知识,感悟解题方法,逐个突破。
●过关检测:针对新学期知识进行系统预习,引导学生领先一步。
现在进行时(1)●现在进行时表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态●现在进行时的句式(1) 肯定句主语+be (am/is/are) +现在分词+其他例:I’m washing my clothes .我正在洗衣服。
We are reading a newspaper.我们正在看报纸。
You are watching TV .你正在看电视。
You are swimming in a pool . 你们正在游泳池里游泳。
He is making soup .他正在做汤。
She is drinking a cup of tea. 她正在喝茶。
Mary is drawing a picture.玛丽正在画画。
The cat is running.猫正在跑。
They are playing basketball.他们正在打篮球。
(2) 否定句主语+be (am/is/are) + not +现在分词+其他例:I’m not eating an apple.我没有正在吃苹果。
We are not reading books.我们没有正在看书。
You are not doing your homework.你没有正在写作业。
You are not writing .你们没有正在写字。
He is not cleaning his room .他没有正在打扫房间。
She is not learning English.她没有正在学英语。
Tom is not using the puter.汤姆没有正在使用电脑。
The cat is not eating.猫没有正在吃东西。
They are not cooking .他们没有正在做饭。
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七年级英语暑假作业Unit6 I'm watching TV一、单选题1. —Mum, where is Dad?—He flowers in the garden now.A. plantedB. plantsC. will plantD. is planting2. Animals are our , and we should be to them.A. friend; friendlyB. friends; friendlyC. friendly; friendsD. friendly; friend3. The color red is a of good luck in China.A. nameB. lessonC. subjectD. symbol4.—Does your brother like soccer?—Yes. Look! He soccer with his classmates.A. play; playB. playing; playingC. playing; is playingD. playing; plays5. The woman in red is my mom, and the one is my aunt.A. anyB. eitherC. someD. other二、根据中/英文提示填空6. The dog takes a (报纸)to Mr. Li.7. I'm (恰好)fifteen years old this Sunday.8. Who is (使用)the computer?9. Are they (看)TV?10. She is (读)a book.11. Miss White has a big and beautiful (房子).12. People say it's good to (喝)green tea every day.13. Her grandfather likes to have (茶)every evening.14. —When do we go to the movies? —We will go (明天). I am busy today.15. —What are you doing? —We are (锻炼).三、改写句子16. Jack cleans the blackboard every day. (用now改写句子)Jack the blackboard now.17. Jane wants to go to the movies.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)—Jane to go to the movies?—No, .18. —爸爸是在看报纸吗? —不,他正在写信。
—dad a newspaper?—No, he a letter.19. 莉莉,你在听收音机吗?Lily, you the radio?20. 我多么想吃到妈妈做的美味粽子啊!How I have my mother’s zongzi!四、阅读理解This is Mrs. White. Now she is teaching math. She works in a middle school. She lives in London. Mrs. White and Mr. White have three children. They all love animals and they have a big dog and a cute cat.Mrs. White is Sophie’s aunt. Sophie lives and studies in Liverpool, but now she is in London. She is on her holiday here. She wants to do some shopping with her aunt.Mrs. White’s son Arnold doesn’t like shopping, but he loves going out with friends. They usually go to a park to play soccer or basketball every afternoon. Today, Arnold isn’t playing soccer or basketball. He is swimming.Mr. White works for a company (公司). He isn’t working today, because he isn’t feeling well. He is in a hospital now.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Mrs. White is a .A. farmerB. teacherC. doctorD. musician22. Sophie wants to in London.A. workB. studyC. shopD. travel23. What is Arnold doing now?A. Running.B. Swimming.C. Playing soccer.D. Playing basketball.24. Where is Mr. White now?A. In a school.B. In a company.C. In a store.D. In a hospital.25. What can we know about the Whites?A. They have some pets.B. They live in Liverpool.C. They like going out on weekends.D. There are four people in the family.七、材料作文现在是晚上7点钟。
请根据表格内的提示信息,描述一下全家人正在做的事情。
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________语文参考答案(解析版)一、单选题1. —Mum, where is Dad?—He flowers in the garden now.A. plantedB. plantsC. will plantD. is planting【答案】D【解析】句意:——妈妈,爸爸在哪?——他现在正在花园里种花。
由“now”可知,爸爸现在正在花园里种花,故使用现在进行时,结构为am/is/are doing,故答案选D。
2. Animals are our , and we should be to them.A. friend; friendlyB. friends; friendlyC. friendly; friendsD. friendly; friend【答案】B【解析】句意:动物是我们的朋友,我们应该对它们友好。
第一空有形容词性物主代词our修饰,故用副词,根据主语animals是复数,故对应的表语用复数名词friends。
be friendly to对……友好,故第二空用形容词friendly,故选B。
3. The color red is a of good luck in China.A. nameB. lessonC. subjectD. symbol【答案】D【解析】句意:在中国红色是好运的象征。
name名字;lesson课;subject科目;symbol象征;a symbol of一个……的象征,故选D。
5.—Does your brother like soccer?—Yes. Look! He soccer with his classmates.A. play; playB. playing; playingC. playing; is playingD. playing; plays【答案】C【解析】句意:——你哥哥喜欢踢足球吗?——是的。
看!他正在和他的同学踢足球。
考查动名词及现在进行时。
play动词原形,一般现在时;playing动名词,现在分词;is playing 现在进行时;plays动词三单;like doing sth表示“喜欢做什么”,结合“like soccer”可知第一空缺doing;根据“Look!”,可知用现在进行时,结合主语是“He”可知此处用“is doing”,故选C。
5. The woman in red is my mom, and the one is my aunt.A. anyB. eitherC. someD. other【答案】D【解析】句意:穿红衣服的那个女士是我妈妈,另外一个是我阿姨。
考查代词。
any任何;either也;两者中任一;some一些;other其他的,形容词,作前置定语;the other… 表示两者之中的另外一个。
根据“The woman in red is my mom”可知穿红衣服的那个女士是我妈妈,可推测出此处是特指两者中的另一个,所以用“the other”,故选D。