历年高考英语真题分类汇编L单元
历年英语高考真题全国卷及答案精选全文
精选全文完整版（可编辑修改）历年英语高考真题全国卷及答案高考学习最重要的是要多试和多练，试试并非受罪，问问并不吃亏。
高考加油!下面是店铺为大家推荐的历年英语高考真题全国卷，仅供大家参考!历年英语高考真题全国卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答案卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe Metropolitan Museum of Art (Met) is one of the world’s largest and finest art museums. Following the suggested route will help you explore the museum.The Temple of DendurThis 2000-year-old building stood near the Nile River, surrounded by a wall that no longer exists. But you can still peek through t he gateway. Whose “house” is this? It's not for people. It’s for gods. Can you identify them? They face out. A king faces in, bringing offerings.MetSpeaksBringing together some of the most respected thinkers on a given subject, MetSpeaks features lectures, discussions, talks, films, and forums in which compelling voices explore timely issues that connect to the Met’s exhibitions and permanent collection. Program times, audiences, and topics vary.Time to SketchSettle down for a few minutes, pick something in this gallery, and have fun drawing it. Enjoy the chance to look carefully as youcreate your own sketch. You'll be surprised at how much more you notice, thanks to exploring art by sketching.MetAccessMake the Met yours! Choose from a variety of services and exciting programs that are tailored to meet the needs of visitors with disabilities. Program times, audiences, and topics vary.Ask for the Access Information brochure and Access Calendar at Information Desks, download the Access Calendar (PDF),*********************************************.AdmissionFee includes admission to the Main Building and same-week admission to the Cloisters museum and gardens.Recommended FeeAdults $25Seniors (65 and older) $17Students $12Members (Join Now) FreeChildren under 12 (accompanied by an adult) Free1. How much is recommended to pay for 3 adult and 2 student visitors?A. 99B. 111C. 87D. 1032. What can you know about the Temple of Dendur?A. A high wall is surrounding the 2000-year-old building now.B. A king faces out, bringing offerings in the temple.C. The building is designed for Emperor to live in.D. The Nile River witnessed the history of the building.3. Which of the following is TRUE about the Met?A. Issues connected with economic crisis will be discussed in MetSpeaks.B. Visitors can choose something in the gallery and have fundrawing it on the wall.C. Disabled people will find various services and programs offered especially for them.D. You can email ********************for more Admission information.BOn May 28th, 1998 I was driving my 13-year-old daughter and 14-year-old son to school. Unfortunately my car crashed with a truck. All three of us were critically injured. Stacey’s brain injury was the most severe. Despite all attempts to save her, she died two days later. When I became conscious, I heard my husband talking to the organ donor coordinator(器官捐助协调员).We knew that Stacey would want that because that’s the kind of person she was. She always wanted to assist people. She was always smiling and brought so much joy to others. She was friendly and enjoyed writing stories and poetry.It has been a comfort to know that Stacey lives on in the lives of others. I have even met the family of one of Stacey’s kidney recipients (接受人). This little girl was 6 years old at the time of the transplant. She was suffering from Nephrotic Syndrome. I saw pictures showing the effects of the Nephrotic Syndrome and the pictures of her after the transplant. They already showed an amazing difference. We correspond every year through letters, cards and pictures. The girl is doing really well at school and will be graduating from high school next year. I am so grateful that we have this relationship. I also feel relieved that my daughter has made so great a difference to a person’s life.Over the years, I have had some kind of contact with all of the recipients except the heart recipient. I’m very sorry for that.I would love to hear something from the heart recipient’s family.There are so many things that I wonder about her. I wonder if she is anything like Stacey. Does she smile all the time? Does she enjoy writing stories and poetry? I do hope that they can contact us!I feel guilty because I was the one driving in the accident which caused Stacey’s death. I also feel proud that my daughter has helped so many people.4. When did Stacey die from the traffic accident?A. On May 28th, 1998B. On May 29th, 1998C. On May 31st, 1998D. On May 30th, 19985. What does the underlined word “They” refers to?A. The pictures taken after the transplant.B. The people who received the organs of Stacey.C. The people who cared for the girl in the hospital.D. The pictures showing the effects of the Nephrotic Syndrome.6. What is the writer’s attitude towards her daughter’s organ donation?A. GratefulB. DissatisfiedC. ProudD. Guilty7. What has the writer been looking forward to doing?A. Contacting the kidney recipient’s family.B. Visiting kidney recipient’s family.C. Getting paid from the heart family.D. Seeing the heart recipient.CWhen we give our kids holiday gifts, many of us can’t wait to hear their appreciative cries of “thank you!” once the wrapping gets ripped off. But here’s a tip: You’d be wise not to expect much gratitude from them for what they receive.Gratitude can make us happier, healthier, and even fitter. Butdo the kids show their gratitude for the stuff we buy them? All the research I’ve done has convinced me that it won’t happen. One mom told me that when she asked her 16-year-old son to thank he r for buying him a cellphone, he said, “But that’s what moms should do.” From a teenager’s angle, it’s a parent’s responsibility to take care of the family. According to Dunham, Yale’s assistant professor of psychology, “When teenagers code it that way, a gift is no longer something given freely and voluntarily”—it’s just mom and dad living up to their obligation.Parents do have the right to demand good manners and children should thank sincerely whoever gives them something. But kids can’t know how blesse d they are unless they have a basis for comparison. And they don’t learn that by a parent complaining that they’re ungrateful. We need to give our children the gift of a wider world view. Show by example that gratitude isn’t about stuff—which ultimately ca n’t make any of us happy anyway. It’s about realizing how lucky you are and paying your good fortune forward.You can collect all the charitable appeals and sit down together with the kids to go through them. You set the budget for giving and the kids de cide how it’s distributed. Once the conversation about gratitude gets started, it’s much easier to continue all year. Also you can set up a family routine at bedtime where kids describe three things that have made them grateful. When kids go off to college, you can text them a picture each week of something that inspires your appreciation.Teaching children to focus on the positive and appreciate the good in their lives is perhaps the greatest gift we can give them. And we can all learn together that the things that really matteraren’t on sale at a department store.8. How do children respond when receiving gifts from their parents?A. They show no interest in their parents’ gifts.B. They can’t wait to open their parents’ gifts.C. They show much gratitude to their parents for the gifts.D. They take their parents’ gifts for granted.9. To make children grateful for what they have, parents should _________.A. live up to their obligationB. ask their children to have good mannersC. teach their children by setting an exampleD. complain their children are ungrateful10. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A. No gifts are greater than teaching children to be positive and grateful.B. Children ought to realize how lucky they are to have considerate parents.C. Children are supposed to decide how to distribute their own moneyD. It is easy for parents to start the conversation about gratitude.11. What’s the purpose of the author writing this text?A. To explain the reason why children offer no gratitude to their parents.B. To give advice to parents on how to help children develop gratitude.C. To encourage parents to do things together with their children.D. To remind parents of their responsibility to educate theirchildren.DPeople with an impulsive personality refer to those who tend to do things without considering the possible dangers or problems first. According to a new study by researchers at the University of Georgia, such people may be more likely to have food addiction. The study found that people exhibiting impulsive behavior weren’t necessarily overweight, but impulsiveness was related to a direct relationship with food, and therefore, less healthy weight.Food addiction has been compared to addictive drug use. Studies have linked the dopamine (多巴胺) release that occurs after tasting delicious food to the dopamine release that happens when people consume other addictive substances.Impulsive behavior involves several personality traits (特点). Two of these traits, known as negative urgency and lack of perseverance, were particularly associated with food addiction and high BMI (身体质量指数) during the study.Negative urgency is characterized by the tendency to behave impulsively when experiencing negative emotions. Some people might drink alcohol or take drugs. For others, it could mean eating to feel better. Lack of perseverance is when a person has a hard time finishing hard or boring tasks. People with a lack of perseverance might have difficulty attempting to change addictive eating behavior, which could also cause obesity.“Impulsiveness might be one reason why some people eat in an addictive way despite motivation to lose weight,” said Dr. Ashley Gearhardt, a clinical psychologist. He was involved in developing the Yale Food Addiction Scale in aid of those people. “We are theorizing that if food addiction is really a thing, thenour measure, the Yale Food Addiction Scale, should be related to helping control impulsive action,” said Gearhardt.Clinical psychologist Dr. James MacKillop, whose lab was conducting the study, believes that therapies used to treat addictive drug behavior could help people who suffer from addictive eating habits.“Most of the programs for weight loss at this point focus on the most obvious things, which are clearly diet and exercise,” MacKillop said. “It seems that managing strong desires to eat would naturally fit in with the skills a person would need to eat healthily.”12. According to Paragraph 1, the result of food addiction is ________.A. less healthy weightB. motivation to lose weightC. negative emotionsD. taking alcohol or drugs13. How does the author introduce the two personality traits in Paragraph 4?A. By making comparisons and conclusions.B. By explaining causes and effects.C. By presenting questions and answers.D. By giving definitions and examples.14. What can be inferred about the Yale Food Addiction Scale from the text?A. It has been successfully carried out among overweight people.B. It might help some impulsive people with food addiction to lose weight.C. It will prove whether food addiction is a problem to impulsive people.D. It is theoretically a proper treatment for addictive food anddrug behavior.15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Dopamine release caused by food addictionB. Food addiction compared to drug useC. Impulsive personality linked to food additionD. Food addiction contributing to obesity。
高考历年英语真题及参考答案
高考历年英语真题及参考答案高考的时候不要一味地挑战难题，要保证基础题的完成。
高考加油!下面是店铺为大家推荐的高考历年英语真题，仅供大家参考!高考历年英语真题第I卷选择题(共 105 分)第一部分：听力部分(共两节，满分20分)第一节：(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the speakers get there for the concert?A. At 6:00 pm.B. At 7:00 pm.C. At 7:30 pm.2. What’s the problem with the man’s apartment?A. It is dirty.B. The water is running.C. It has no hot water.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. Over the phone.B. In a store.C. At home4. What conclusion can we draw from the conversation?A. It is easy to pass the exam given by Mr. Smith.B. Mr. Smith often makes mistakes.C. Mr. Smith’s course is difficult.5. What can we learn about the man?A. He drove very carefully.B. He drove carelessly and got a traffic ticket.C. He always drove through a lot of traffic.第二节：(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)听下面几段材料。
2014年高考英语真题解析分类汇编：L单元 浙江(纯word可编辑)
[2014·浙江卷]A．Be a good listener.B．Care about the details.C．Strike up a conversation.D．Make time for friendships.E．Reach out to the newcomers.F．Avoid causing inconveniences.Develop better relationships with neighboursGood neighbours are a lot like electricity or running water：we don't know how much we depend on them until we don't have them.They make our lives more pleasant and give us a sense of who we are，both as an individual and as a member of the community.Here's how to develop your relationships with these very important people in your life.61．________ Often neighbours don't even know each other's names.But it's okay to be the one to break the ice，even if you've lived next door for years.Most neighbours enjoy making small talk with the folks on the other side of the fence.So as you see them at work in their yards，smile，wave，and say hello.Ask how their kids are (whether they're babies or in college)，whether they could use an extra cucumber from your garden，or what they think of the prices at the local supermarket.62．________ These days，the old Welcome Wagon is a thing of the past.But your new neighbours may be feeling lonely and unsure，especially if they're far from home，and might appreciate a friendly face bearing fresh-baked chocolate cakes.If they have kids，tell them where the children in the neighbourhood live.Recommend the best places to eat and shop.Invite them over for coffee or tea when they get settled，give them your number，and point to your house as you say goodbye.63．________ Return anything that you borrow from a neighbour，such as tools，in good repair and as soon as you're finished with them.Replace anything that belongs to your neighbour that you，your children，or your pets break or soil.Make sure that your car is not blocking their doorway.Such random acts of consideration will have your neighbours talking—and the talk will be good.64．________ If you value a friendly relationship with your neighbours，spend time with them.What better way to meet your neighbours than to invite them to an informal barbecue，pool party，or holiday open house？Better yet，you might even consider throwing a get-together in their honour.Deliver the invitations in person to everyone who lives on your street and chat with each for five minutes before moving on to the next house.This way，you will get an idea of what your neighbours are like so that you can plan for appropriate food and music.65．________ In a good relationship，it's really the little things that count.Help to bring in the mail for the elderly neighbour when there is a heavy rain.When your neighbour forgets to take in his rubbish cans，roll them back into his yard.If you're truly concerned，you'll know when your neighbour needs some cheering up—a bunch of flowers or a helping hand when it's needed.All it takes to develop your relationship with neighbours is the respect for their feelings.61．C根据该段的enjoy making small talk with the folks知，该段讲述了如何与邻居开始交流，开始谈话，故选C项。
英语高考题分类目录
英语高考题分类目录A 单元单项填空A1 名词A2 代词A3 冠词A4 形容词A5 副词A6 连词与介词A7 动词A8 动词短语A9 非谓语动词A10 情态动词与虚拟语气A11 动词的时态与语态A12 数词与主谓一致A13 名词性从句A14 状语从句A15 定语从句A16特殊句式A17 情景交际B单元完形填空B1 记叙文B2 夹叙夹议文B3 议论文B4 说明文B5 应用文C单元阅读理解C1 人物传记类C2 故事类C3新闻报道类C4广告应用类C5 文化教育类C6 历史地理类C7 社会生活类C8 科普知识类D单元短文改错（大纲版）D1 短文改错记叙文D2 短文改错应用文D3 短文改错议论文D4短文改错说明文E单元短文改错（新课标）E1 短文改错记叙文E2 短文改错应用文E3 短文改错议论文F单元书面表达F1书面表达记叙文F2 书面表达议论文F3 书面表达说明文F4 书面表达应用文F5书面表达夹叙夹议文G单元大纲版G1语音知识G2对话填空G3单词拼写H单元山东H1阅读表达I单元广东I1完形填空I2语法填空I3信息匹配I4基础写作I5读写任务J单元海南、宁夏卷阅读填空（即除了课标全国卷地区用此题型外，还包括北京卷、辽宁卷）K单元江苏、安徽任务型阅读（任务型读写）L单元浙江任务型阅读（浙江）M单元福建短文填词N单元天津阅读表达O单元湖南O1完形填空ⅠO2完型填空IIO3阅读填空O4阅读简答P单元陕西P1语音知识P2情景对话P3信息匹配P4单词拼写Q单元北京Q1情景作文Q2开放作文R单元江西R1 阅读表达S 单元湖北S1 多项选择S2 完成句子。
英语历届高考题试卷
Section I: Listening Comprehension (30 points)Part A: Short Conversations (10 points)Directions: In this part, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must readthe four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.1. A) The man doesn't like coffee. B) The woman is a coffee lover. C) The woman prefers tea. D) The woman can't make coffee.2. A) The man will help the woman with the homework. B) The woman will have a test next week. C) The man doesn't understand the woman's problem.D) The woman is going to ask the man for help.3. A) The man is on a diet. B) The woman is a good cook. C) The man is a vegetarian. D) The woman doesn't like to eat meat.4. A) The man will borrow the book from the library. B) The woman will buy the book for the man. C) The man doesn't need the book. D) The woman will give the book to the man.5. A) The man will go to the party with the woman. B) The woman will invite the man to the party. C) The man doesn't want to go to the party.D) The woman is going to a party alone.6. A) The man will drive the woman to the airport. B) The woman willtake a taxi to the airport. C) The man is going to the airport. D) The woman is going to meet someone at the airport.7. A) The man will go swimming. B) The woman will go swimming. C) The man is not a good swimmer. D) The woman is a good swimmer.8. A) The man will cook dinner. B) The woman will cook dinner. C) The man is a good cook. D) The woman is a good cook.9. A) The man will watch a movie. B) The woman will watch a movie. C) The man doesn't like movies. D) The woman doesn't like movies.10. A) The man will go to the gym. B) The woman will go to the gym. C) The man is not a sports fan. D) The woman is not a sports fan.Part B: Long Conversations (10 points)Directions: In this part, you will hear 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, there will be some questions. Both theconversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read thefour choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with asingle line through the centre.11. What is the main topic of the conversation?A) The importance of exercise. B) The benefits of a healthy diet. C) The role of sleep in daily life. D) The effects of stress on the body.12. Why does the woman suggest taking a walk?A) To get some fresh air. B) To improve her mood. C) To get rid of stress. D) To discuss the conversation topic.13. How does the man respond to the woman's suggestion?A) He agrees and wants to go for a walk. B) He is not interested in exercise. C) He suggests a different activity. D) He wants to stay indoors.14. What does the woman say about her sleep habits?A) She sleeps too much. B) She doesn't get enough sleep. C) She has trouble falling asleep. D) She doesn't like to sleep at night.15. What advice does the man give to the woman about sleep?A) To take naps during the day. B) To establish a regular sleep schedule.C) To avoid caffeine before bedtime. D) To read a book before going to bed.Section II: Structure and Vocabulary (30 points)Part A: Grammar (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.16. The students are expected ________ their homework on time.A) to finish B) finishing C) finish D) finished17. If you ________ that book, you would understand the problem better.A) read B) will read C) had read D) would read18. By the time you get to the airport, the flight ________.A) has been canceled B) will be canceled C) will have been canceled D) will have canceled19. The teacher asked us ________ the question carefully before answering.A) to think B) thinking C) thought D) think20. ________ the test, I felt very confident.A) After passing B) Passed C) I passed D) Having passed21. ________ the weather is so bad, we should postpone the picnic.A) Because B) Since C) Although D) Unless22. The movie is so good ________ I didn't want to leave.A) that B) that C) which D) who23. I wish I ________ more time to prepare for the exam.A) had B) have C) have had D) had had24. ________ the way, I met an old friend at the store.A) By B) On C) In D) At25. The doctor said that the patient ________ in the hospital for a few days.A) should stay B) stays C) will stay D) would stay26. It's not easy to learn a new language, but ________.A) it is rewarding B) it is rewarding to learn C) learning it is rewarding D) to learn it is rewarding27. The problem is ________ we can't find a solution.A) that B) which C) what D) where28. ________ we don't have enough money, we can't buy the car.A) Because B) Since C) Although D) Unless29. ________ I was busy, I still found time to help him.A) Because B) Although C) Even though D) Even if30. ________ I was tired, I decided to finish the work.A) Because B) Since C) Although D) UnlessPart B: Vocabulary (15 points)Directions: There are 15 sentences in this part. Each sentence has a word or phrase underlined. Below each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the one that is closest in meaning to the underlined word or phrase. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.31. The company has decided to downsize its operations.A) expand B) decrease C) improve D) maintain32. The new policy has been implemented across the country.A) canceled B) delayed C) enforced D) abandoned33. The artist's work has been exhibited in many galleries.A) displayed B) hidden C) destroyed D) stolen34. The conference was a great success, with over 500 participants.A) failure B) disappointment C) achievement D) loss35. The committee will make a decision on the issue next week.A) resolve B) investigate C) discuss D) avoid36. The athlete's performance was exceptional in the finals.A) average B) poor C) excellent D) disappointing37. The company is facing a serious financial crisis.A) difficulty B) opportunity C) challenge D) success38. The lawyer argued that his client was innocent.A) convinced B) convinced of C) proved D) proved innocent39. The museum has a vast collection of ancient artifacts.A) treasures B) ruins C) buildings D) paintings40. The doctor prescribed a new medication for the patient's condition.A) recommended B) diagnosed C) treated D) analyzed41. The experiment yielded unexpected results.A) produced B) failed C) ended D) canceled42. The government has announced a new program to combat unemployment.A) control B) solve C) address D) increase43. The team's strategy was to play defense throughout the game.A) strategy B) plan C) method D) tactic44. The artist's painting has a profound impact on viewers.A) strong B) superficial C) shallow D) weak45. The conference provided an opportunity for professionals to exchange ideas.A) occasion B) challenge C) opportunity D) threatSection III: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Part A: Skimming and Scanning (20 points)Directions: In this part, you will read a passage with 20 blanks. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.The importance of exercise in maintaining good health has been well-documented. Regular physical activity can help prevent chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and obesity. It can also improve mental health by reducing stress and anxiety.Exercise is beneficial for the body in several ways. It strengthens the heart and improves circulation, which can lower blood pressure and reduce the risk of heart disease. It also helps maintain a healthy weight by burning calories and building muscle mass. Additionally, exercise can improve lung function and increase energy levels.When it comes to mental health, exercise has a positive impact on brain function. It increases the production of endorphins, which are chemicals that help reduce stress and improve mood. Exercise can also improve cognitive function by increasing blood flow to the brain and promoting the growth of new neurons.However, not all types of exercise are equally effective. The best exercise for you depends on your personal preferences and fitness level. Some people enjoy aerobic activities such as running, swimming, or cycling, while others prefer strength training or yoga. It's important to choose an exercise that you enjoy and can stick to over time.To get the most benefit from exercise, it's recommended to engage in moderate-intensity physical activity for at least 150 minutes per week. This can include brisk walking, swimming, or cycling. For those who prefer strength training, it's recommended to do it two or three times per week.In conclusion, exercise is an essential part of a healthy lifestyle. It can improve both physical and mental health, reduce the risk of chronic diseases, and increase overall well-being. So, find an exercise you enjoy and make it a part of your daily routine.46. A) documented B) proven C) recorded D) established47. A) prevent B) cure C) treat D) eliminate48. A) exercise B) diet C) medication D) surgery49. A) strengthens B) weakens C) improves D) worsens50. A) increases B) decreases C) maintains D) replaces51. A) aerobic B) strength C) yoga D) stretching52. A) improve B) maintain C) decrease D) increase53. A) 30 minutes B) 60 minutes C) 90 minutes D) 150 minutes54. A) running B) swimming C) cycling D) weightlifting55. A) enjoy B) dislike C) avoid D) resist56. A) physical B) mental C) emotional D) spiritual57. A) improve B) worsen C) maintain D) replace58. A) endorphins B) adrenaline C) cortisol D) serotonin59. A) improves B) reduces C) increases D) decreases60. A) promotes B) hinders C) slows down D) speeds up61. A) personal B) professional C) social D) financial62. A) aerobic B) strength C) yoga D) stretching63. A) twice B) three times C) four times D) five times64. A) conclusion B) introduction C) discussion D) analysis65. A) essential B) unnecessary C) helpful D) harmfulPart B: Reading in Depth (20 points)Directions: In this part, you will read a passage with some questions or unfinished statements. For each question or unfinished statement, there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). You should choose the one that best fits the context.The rise of social media has significantly changed the way we communicate and interact with others. While it offers numerous benefits, such as staying connected with friends and family, it also has its drawbacks.One of the main advantages of social media is the ability to maintain long-distance relationships. People can easily keep in touch with loved ones who live far away, sharing updates and photos. This can be particularly helpful for those who have moved to different cities or countries for work or study.However, social media can also lead to negative consequences. One of the most common issues is the comparison trap. Many people feel the need to constantly compare themselves to others, leading to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem. This comparison can be fueled by the carefully curated lives that others present online, often making their own lives seem less fulfilling.Another problem is the potential for cyberbullying. Social media platforms can be breeding grounds for harassment and bullying, which can have severe emotional and psychological effects on victims. The anonymity provided by these platforms can embolden individuals to behave in ways they would not in face-to-face interactions.Despite these challenges, social media can also be a powerful tool for social change. It has been used to mobilize people for various causes, such as environmental protection, human rights, and social justice. Theability to share information quickly and widely can have a significant impact on public awareness and activism.。
历届高考英语试卷及答案
一、选择题1. (2019年高考英语全国卷Ⅰ)The following sentence contains a mistake. Find it and correct it.A. The teacher will be checking our homework during the class.B. The class will be having a quiz this afternoon.C. We will be watching a movie in the auditorium.D. He will be visiting his grandparents next weekend.答案：A. The teacher will be checking our homework during the class. (改为The teacher will be checking our homework after the class.)2. (2018年高考英语全国卷Ⅱ)Choose the word that best completes the sentence.A. He is so tall that he can reach the top of the tree.B. She is too young to understand the complexity of the situation.C. The car is too fast that we can't keep up with it.D. It is too late to go to the party now.答案：B. She is too young to understand the complexity of the situation.3. (2017年高考英语全国卷Ⅰ)Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each question.Passage: In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has been growing rapidly. Many people prefer shopping online because it is convenient and time-saving. However, some experts believe that online shopping has some disadvantages, such as the risk of identity theft and the difficulty of returning goods.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A. Online shopping is convenient and time-saving.B. Online shopping has some disadvantages.C. Online shopping is popular among young people.D. Online shopping is not suitable for everyone.答案：B. Online shopping has some disadvantages.二、完形填空(2016年高考英语全国卷Ⅱ)Dear friends,We are organizing a charity event to help children in poverty. We will be holding a fundraising auction, where you can bid for various items donated by generous individuals and organizations. The proceeds from the auction will be used to provide these children with food, clothing, and education.To make this event a success, we need your support. Please consider donating items or participating in the auction. Your contribution will make a significant difference in the lives of these children.Here are some items that we are looking for:1. New or gently used clothing for children of all ages.2. Educational toys and books.3. Sports equipment.4. Art supplies.5. Personal care items such as toothbrushes and toothpaste.If you can't donate items, you can also contribute by volunteering at the event or spreading the word to your friends and family.Thank you for your support and kindness.Sincerely,[Your Name]1. The purpose of this letter is to______.A. encourage people to participate in a charity eventB. inform people about a new productC. advertise a new storeD. apologize for a mistake答案：A. encourage people to participate in a charity event2. The author is asking for______.A. moneyB. volunteersC. clothingD. all of the above答案：D. all of the above三、阅读理解(2015年高考英语全国卷Ⅰ)Passage: The Great Barrier Reef, located off the coast of Queensland, Australia, is the world's largest coral reef system. It stretches over 2,300 kilometers and is home to a diverse range of marine life,including more than 1,500 fish species, 411 species of coral, and 133 species of shark.Unfortunately, the Great Barrier Reef is facing significant threats, primarily from climate change and human activities. Rising sea temperatures have led to coral bleaching, which is a process where corals lose their vibrant colors and become more susceptible to disease. Additionally, pollution from land-based activities, overfishing, and coastal development have also taken a toll on the reef.To protect the Great Barrier Reef, various conservation efforts have been implemented. The Australian government has established a Great Barrier Reef Marine Park, which includes protected areas and strictregulations on fishing and coastal development. Additionally, researchers are studying the impact of climate change on the reef and developing strategies to mitigate its effects.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A. The Great Barrier Reef is a popular tourist destination in Australia.B. The Great Barrier Reef is facing significant threats and conservation efforts are being implemented.C. The Great Barrier Reef is home to a diverse range of marine life.D. The Great Barrier Reef is the largest coral reef system in the world.答案：B. The Great Barrier Reef is facing significant threats and conservation efforts are being implemented.四、写作(2014年高考英语全国卷Ⅰ)Suppose you are preparing to spend your summer vacation abroad. Write a letter to your friend in your native country, describing your plans and asking for advice.[Your Name][Your Address][City, State, ZIP Code][Date][Your Friend's Name][Your Friend's Address][City, State, ZIP Code]Dear [Friend's Name],I hope this letter finds you well. I am excited to share with you my plans for my upcoming summer vacation abroad. I will be spending threemonths in [country/city], and I am eager to explore the culture, history, and cuisine of this beautiful place.During my stay, I plan to visit several famous landmarks, such as [name of landmark]. I am also interested in taking a cooking class to learn about traditional cuisine. Additionally, I want to volunteer at a local community center to help the local people.However, I am not sure how to manage my expenses and what activities to participate in. Could you please offer me some advice on budgeting and activities to do in [country/city]?I would greatly appreciate your help and suggestions. Looking forward to hearing from you soon.Best regards,[Your Name]。
高考英语名校试题汇编(1)
高考英语名校试题汇编（1）1、高考英语名校试题汇编2英语试卷YCY本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分.共150分，考试时间1.I．听力〔共两节，总分 30分〕第一节：听独白或对话〔共15小题；每题1.5分，总分 22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前，你阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段对话，回答第1—3题。
1．Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Co2、mpanyworkmates.B．Teacherandstudent.C．Employerandemployee. 2．WhatisthemostseriousenvironmentalprobleminQingdao?A．Air pollution.B．Waterpollution.C．Noisepollution.3．Whatcanwel earnfromtheconversation?A．MrsJarvis’cityalsosuff ersfromen vironmentalpollution.B．Theenvironmentisperfectalongt3、hecoastofQindao.C．TheairisverydirtyintheinnerpartofQindao.听第2段对话，回答第4—6题。
4．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A．Heisthecaptainofabasketballte am.B．Helikesice-creamverymuch.C．Hishealthisverybad.5．Why doesthewomantrytopersuadethemantohaveaphysicalexamination?A．Becausehehasn’tplayedbasketballfo4、ryears.B．Becauseheoftensuffersfromveryseriousheartproblems .C．Becauseherefusestoevereatfruitsandvegetables.6．Whatist hisconversationmainlyabout？A．Sports.B．Disease.C．Health.听第3段对话，回答第7—9题。
历年全国I卷英语高考真题(含答案)(41页)
历年全国I卷英语高考真题（含答案）（41页）一、听力部分（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. W: Did you watch the basketball game last night?M: Yes, it was exciting. The score was tied until the last minute.2. W: Excuse me, is this the right way to the library?M: Yes, it is. Just go straight and you'll see it on your left.3. W: I can't believe you finished reading that thickbook in just one week.M: Well, I had to. It's required reading for my literature class.4. W: Why don't you go to the gym more often?M: I would, but it's always so crowded after work.5. W: Can you believe it's already December? Time flies.M: Yeah, it feels like we just started the semester.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
高考英语真题分类汇编—阅读理解—人与自我 生活与学习(2016——2020)
阅读理解——人与自我生活与学习题组一Passage 1 (2020全国I卷B)BReturning to a book you’ve read many times can feel like drinks with an old friend. There’s a welcome familiarity—but also sometimes a slight suspicion that time has changed you both, and thus the relationship. But books don’t change, people do. And that’s what makes the act of rereading so rich and transformative.The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is based on ourpresent mental register. It’s true, the older I get, the more I feel time has wings. But with reading, it’s all about the present. It’s about the now and what one contributes to the now, because reading is a give and take between author and reader. Each has to pull their own weight.There are three books I reread annually. The first, which I take to reading every spring, is Emest Hemingway’s A Moveable Feast. Published in 1964, it’s his classic memoir of 1920s Paris. The language is almost intoxicating(令人陶醉的), an aging writer looking back on an ambitious yet simpler time. Another is Annie Dillard’s Holy the Firm, her poetic 1975 ramble(随笔) about everything and nothing. The third book is Julio Cortázar’s Save Twilight: Selected Poems, because poetry. And because Cortázar.While I tend to buy a lot of books, these three were given to me as gifts, which might add to the meaning I attach to them. But I imagine that, while money is indeed wonderful and necessary, rereading an author’s work is the highest currency a reader can pay them. The best books are the ones that open further as time passes. But remember, it’s you that has to grow and read and reread in order to better understand your friends.1. Why does the author like rereading?A. It evaluates the writer-reader relationship.B. It’s a window to a whole new world.C. It’s a substitute for drinking with a friend.D. It extends the understanding of oneself.2. What do we know about the book A Moveable Feast?A. It’s a brief account of a trip.B. It’s about Hemingway’s life as a young man.C. It’s a record of a historic event.D. It’s about Hemingway’s friends in Paris.3. What does the underlined word “currency” in paragraph 4 refer to?A. Debt.B. Reward.C. Allowance.D. Face value.4. What can we infer about the author from the text?A. He loves poetry.B. He’s an editor.C. He’s very ambitious.D. He teaches reading.Passage 2 2020全国卷II DDI have a special place in my heart for libraries. I have for as long as I can remember. I was always an enthusiastic reader, sometimes reading up to three books a day as a child. Stories were like air to me and while other kids played ball or went to parties, I lived out adventures through the books I checked out from the library.My first job was working at the Ukiah Library when I was 16 years old .It was a dream job and I did everything from shelving books to reading to the children for story time.As I grew older and became a mother, the library took on a new place and an added meaning in my life. I had several children and books were our main source(来源) of entertainment. It was a big deal for us to load up and go to the local library, where my kids could pick out books to read or books they wanted me to read to them.I always read ,using different voices ,as though I were acting out the stories with my voice and they loved it !It was a special time to bond with my children and it filled them with the wonderment of books .Now, I see my children taking their children to the library and I love that the excitement of going to the library lives on form generation to generation.As a novelist, I’ve found a new relationship with libraries. I encourage readers to go to their local library when they can’t afford to purchase a book. I see libraries as a safe haven(避风港) for readers and writers, a bridge that helps put together a reader with a book. Libraries, in their own way, help fight book piracy(盗版行为) and 1 think all writers should support libraries in a significant way when they can. Encourage readers to use the library. Share library announcements on your social media. Frequent them and talk about them when you can.1. Which word best describes the author’s relationship with books as a child?A. Cooperative.B. Uneasy.C. Inseparable.D. Casual.2. What does the underlined phrase “an added meaning” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Pleasure from working in the library.B. Joy of reading passed on in the family.C. Wonderment from acting out the stories.D. A closer bond developed with the readers.3. What does the author call on other writers to do?A. Sponsor book fairs.B. Write for social media.C. Support libraries.D. Purchase her novels.4. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. Reading: A Source of KnowledgeB. My Idea about writingC. Library: A Haven for the YoungD. My Love of the Library题组二Passage 1 2020 山东卷BBJennifer Mauer has needed more willpower than the typical college student to pursue her goal of earning a nursing degree. That willpower bore fruit when Jennifer graduated from University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and became the first in her large family to earn a bachelor's degree.Mauer, of Edgar, Wisconsin, grew up on a farm in a family of 10 children. Her dad worked at a job away from the farm, and her mother ran the farm with the kids. After high school, Jennifer attended a local technical college, working to pay her tuition (学费), because there was no extra money set aside for a college education. After graduation, she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling.Jennifer now is married and has three children of her own. She decided to go back to college to advance her career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves: nursing. She chose the UW-Eau Claire program at Ministry Saint Joseph's Hospital in Marshfield because she was able to pursue her four-year degree close to home. She could drive to class and be home in the evening to help with her kids. Jennifer received great support from her family as she worked to earn her degree: Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills, and her 68-year-old mother helped take care of the children at times.Through it all, she remained in good academic standing and graduated with honors. Jennifer sacrificed (牺牲) to achieve her goal, giving up many nights with her kids and missing important events to study. "Some nights my heart was breaking to have to pick between my kids and studying for exams or papers." she says. However, her children have learned an important lesson witnessing their mother earn her degree. Jennifer is a first-generation graduate and an inspirationto her family - and that's pretty powerful.1.What did Jennifer do after high school?A. She helped her dad with his work.B. She ran the family farm on her own.C. She supported herself through college.D. She taught her sisters and brothers at home.2.Why did Jennifer choose the program at Ministry Saint Joseph's Hospital in Marshfield?A. To take care of her kids easily.B. To learn from the best nurses.C. To save money for her parents.D. To find a well-paid job there.3.What did Jennifer sacrifice to achieve her goal?A. Her health.B. Her time with family.C. Her reputation.D. Her chance of promotion.4.What can we learn from Jennifer's story?A. Time is money.B. Love breaks down barriers.C. Hard work pays off.D. Education is the key to success.Passage 2 2020 天津卷DDAfter years of observing human nature, I have decided that two qualities make the difference between men of great achievement and men of average performance curiosity and discontent. I have never known an outstanding man who lacked either. And I have never known an average man who had both. The two belong together.Together, these deep human urges（驱策力）count for much more than ambition. Galileo was not merely ambitious when he dropped objects of varying weights from the Leaning Tower at Pisa and timed their fall to the ground. Like Galileo, all the great names in history were curious and asked in discontent, "Why? Why? Why?"Fortunately, curiosity and discontent don’t have to be learned. We are born with them and need only recapture them."The great man," said Mencius（孟子）, "is he who does not lose his child’s heart. "Yet most of us do lose it. We stop asking questions. We stop challenging custom. We just follow the crowd. And the crowd desires only the calm and restful average. It encourages us to occupy our own little corner, to avoid foolish leaps into the dark, to be satisfied.Most of us meet new people, and new ideas, with hesitation. But once having met and liked them, we think how terrible it would have been, had we missed the chance. We will probably have to force ourselves to waken our curiosity and discontent and keep them awake.How should you start? Modestly, so as not to become discouraged. I think of one friend who couldn’t arrange flowers to satisfy herself. She was curious about how the experts did it. How she is one of the experts, writing books on flower arrangement.One way to begin is to answer your own excuses. You haven’t any special ability? Most people don’t; there are only a few geniuses. You haven’t any time? That’s good, because it’s always the people with no time who get things done. Harriet Stowe, mother of six, wrote parts of Uncle Tom’s Cabin while cooking. You’re too old? Remember that Thomas Costain was 57 when he published his first novel, and that Grandma Moses showed her first pictures when she was 78.However you start, remember there is no better time to start than right now, for you’ll never be more alive than you are at this moment.1. In writing Paragraph 1, the author aims to ________.A. propose a definitionB. make a comparisonC. reach a conclusionD. present an argument2. What does the example of Galileo tell us?A. Trial and error leads to the finding of truth.B. Scientists tend to be curious and ambitious.C. Creativity results from challenging authority.D. Greatness comes from a lasting desire to explore.3. What can you do to recapture curiosity and discontent?A. Observe the unknown around you.B. Develop a questioning mind.C. Lead a life of adventure.D. Follow the fashion.4. What can we learn from Paragraphs 6 and 7?A. Gaining success helps you become an expert.B. The genius tends to get things done creatively.C. Lack of talent and time is no reason for taking no action.D. You should remain modest when approaching perfection.55. What could be the best title or the passage?A. Curious Minds Never Feel ContentedB. Reflections on Human NatureC. The Keys to AchievementD. Never Too Late to Learn题组三Passage 1 2019 全国卷I BBFor Canaan Elementary’s second grade in Patchogue, N.Y.，today is speech day, and right now it’s Chris Palaez’s turn. The 8-year-old is the joker of the class. With shining dark eyes, he seems like the of kid who would enjoy public speaking.But he’s, nervous.“I’m here to tell you today why you should … should…”Chris trips on the“-ld,”a. pronunciation difficulty for many non-native English speakers. His teacher, Thomas Whaley, is next to him, whispering support.“…V ote for …me …”Except for some stumbles, Chris is doing amazingly well. When he brings his speech to a nice conclusion, Whaley invites the rest of the class to praise him.A son of immigrants, Chris stared learning English a little over three years ago. Whaley recalls(回想起)how at the beginning of the year，when called upon to read，Chris would excuse himself to go to the bathroom.Learning English as a second language can be a painful experience. What you need is a great teacher who lets you make mistakes. “It takes a lot for any student，” Whaley explains，“especially for a student who is learning English as their new language，to feel confident enough to say，‘I don’t know，but I want to know.’”Whaley got the idea of this second-grade presidential campaign project when he asked the children one day to raise their hands if they thought they could never be a president. The answer broke his heart. Whaley says the project is about more than just learning to read and speak in public. He wants these kids to learn to boast(夸耀)about themselves.“Boasting about yourself，and your best qualities,” Whaley says，“is very difficult for a child who came into the classroom not feeling confident.”24. What made Chris nervous?A. Telling a story.B. Making a speech.C. Taking a test.D. Answering a question.25. What does the underlined word “stumbles” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Improper pauses.B. Bad manners.C. Spelling mistakes.D. Silly jokes.26. We can infer that the purpose of Whaley’s project is to _________.A. help students see their own strengthsB. assess students’ public speaking skillsC. prepare students for their future jobsD. inspire students’ love for politics27. Which of the following best describes Whaley as a teacher?A. Humorous.B. Ambitious.C. Caring.D. Demanding.Passage2 2019 天津卷BBI must have always known reading was very important because the first memories I have as a child deal with books. There was not one night that I don’t remember mom reading me a storybook by my bedside. I was extremely inspired by the elegant way the words sounded.I always wanted to know what my mom was reading. Hearing mom say, "I can’t believe what’s printed in the newspaper this morning," made me want to grab it out of her hands and read it myself. I wanted to be like my mom and know all of the things she knew. So I carried around a book, and each night, just to be like her, I would pretend to be reading.This is how everyone learned to read. We would start off with sentences, then paragraphs, and then stories. It seemed an unending journey, but even as a six-year-old girl I realized that knowing how to read could open many doors. When mom said," The C-A-N-D-Y is hidden on the top shelf," I knew where the candy was. My progress in reading raised my curiosity, and I wanted to know everything. I often found myself telling my mom to drive more slowly, so that I could read all of the road signs we passed.Most of my reading through primary, middle and high school was factual reading. I read for knowledge, and to make A’s on my tests. Occasionally, I would read a novel that was assigned, but I didn’t enjoy this type of reading. I liked facts, things that are concrete. I thought anything abstract left too much room for argument.Yet, now that I’m growing and the world I once knew as being so simple is becoming more complex, I find myself needing a way to escape. By opening a novel, I can leave behind my burdens and enter into a wonderful and mysterious world where I am now a new character. In these worlds I can become anyone. I don’t have to write down what happened or what technique the author was using when he or she wrote this. I just read to relax.We’re taught to read because it’s necessary for much of human understanding. Reading is a vital part of my life. Reading satisfies my desire to keep learning. And I’ve found that the possibilities that lie within books are limitless.41. Why did the author want to grab the newspaper out of mom’s hands?A. She wanted mom to read the news to her.B. She was anxious to know what had happened.C. She couldn’t wait to tear the newspaper apart.D. She couldn’t help but stop mom from reading.42. According to Paragraph 3, the author’s reading of road signs indicates ___________.A. her unique way to locate herselfB. her eagerness to develop her reading abilityC. her effort to remind mom to obey traffic rulesD. her growing desire to know the world around her.43. What was the author’s view on factual reading?A. It would help her update test-taking skills.B. It would allow much room for free thinking.C. It would provide true and objective information.D. It would help shape a realistic and serious attitude to life.44. The author takes novel reading as a way to___________.A. explore a fantasy landB. develop a passion for leaningC. learn about the adult communityD. get away from a confusing world45. What could be the best title for the passage?A. The Magic of ReadingB. The Pleasure of ReadingC. Growing Up with ReadingD. Reading Makes a Full Man题组四Passage1 2018 全国卷III DDAdults understand what if feels like to be flooded with objects. Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings? The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.I found the pre-holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things, and it worked. Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness. She chose to sell a few large objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund (基金) (our kindergarten is serious about becoming a doctor).For weeks, I’ve been thinking of bigger, deeper questions. How do we make it a habit for them? And how do we train ourselves to help them live with, need and use less? Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own theory on this. I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest. I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes, ten minutes max. I chose a red rubber ball-simple, universally available. We passed it, he tried to put it in his mouth, he tried bouncing it, rolling it, sitting on it, throwing it. It was totally, completely enough for him. Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together. He had my full attention andI had his. My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.32. What do the words “more is more” in paragraph 1 probably mean?A. The more, the better.B. Enough is enough.C. More money, more worries.D. Earn more and spend more.33. What made Georgia agree to sell some of her objects?A. Saving up for her holiday.B. Raising money for a poor girl.C. Adding the money to her fund.D. Giving the money to a sick mother.34. Why did the author play the ball with Shepherd?A. To try out an idea.B. To show a parent’s love.C. To train his attention.D. To help him start a hobby,.35. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Take it or Leave it.B. A Lesson from Kids.C. Live More with Less.D. The Pleasure of Giving.Passage2 2016 全国卷II BBFive years ago, when I taught art at a school in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students. I put a small set of Tinkertoys in front of each student, and said: “Make something out of the Tinkertoys. You have 45 minutes today — and 45 minutes each day for the rest of the week.”A few students hesitated to start. They waited to see what the rest of the class would do. Several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided. Another group built something out of their own imaginations.Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time. His constructions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home. I was delighted at the presence of such a student. Here was an exceptionally creative mind at work. His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect (感染) other students.Encouraging this kind of thinking has a downside. I ran the risk of losing those students who had a different style of thinking. Without fail one would declare, “But I’m just not creative.”“Do you dream at night when you’re asleep?”“Oh, sure.”“So tell me one of your most interesting dreams.” The student would tell something wildly imaginative. Flying in the sky or in a time machine or growing three heads. “That’s pretty creative. Who does that for you?”“Nobody. I do it.”“Really — at night, when you’re asleep?”“Sure.”“Try doing it in the daytime, in class, okay?”25. The teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to ________.A. know more about the studentsB. make the lessons more excitingC. raise the students’ interest in artD. teach the students about toy design26. What do we know about the boy mentioned in Paragraph 3?A. He liked to help his teacher.B. He preferred to study alone.C. He was active in class.D. He was imaginative.27. What does the underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Mistake.B. Drawback.C. Difficulty.D. Burden.28. Why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams?A. To help them to see their creativity.B. To find out about their sleeping habits.C. To help them to improve their memory.D. To find out about their ways of thinking.。
2012-2020年历年高考英语试题10年合集(全国卷一)参考答案(word版)
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题参考答案第一部分第一节1~5DBCAB6~10DCBDA11~15 ACBCA 16~20BACDD21~25BCADB 26~30DABCA31~35BBDAD36~40CACCD第二部分第一节41~45DAABC46~50CDACB51~55BCDCB56~60BDADA61~65ACEFB第二部分第一节66. foreign 67. pride 68. interrupting 69. nationality 70. modern71. nephew 72. refused 73. bookshelves / bookcases 74. whispering 75. cough第二节Dear Editor,I’m writing to tell you∧opinion about water saving. 76. myWater is important. We, as well as animal, cannot live 77. animalswithout water and neither agriculture or industry can go 78. norwithout it. Yet it seemed water is becoming less and less. 79. seemsMany countries in the world find we don’t have enough water.80. theyTo deal with a problem, I think, we should first go all 81. the/this/thatout to plant trees though trees will help save water. Next, no 82. because/since/asdrinking water should be left running. Third, we should find 83. √ways to reuse the water using in washing, especially bath 84. used\ \water for which is quite a lot, and that will save much water. 85. for第三节Hi, Susan,We’re throwing a surprise party for Xiaoming’s birthday. We’d like to invitee you to the party. We want to give him a surprise, so p lease keep quiet about it. We’ll gather at the Students’ Club at 8 p.m. this Friday, after the evening classes. And it’s going to last about an hour. We each will prepare a little present. When he comes, we’ll light the candles and sing “Happy Birthday” together for him. Then the cake will be cut and we’ll sing songs and play games. It’ll be nice to see how excited he will be. I’m sure you’ll have a good time at the party, too.Yours,Li Hua2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题参考答案-A卷第一、二、三部分∶1-5 ACACB 6-10 BBABA 11-15 BACAA 16-20 BCBCC21-25 BBDCA 26-30 DABCB 31-35 ADCDA 36-40 CCDAB41-45 DABAC 46-50 CDDBA 51-55 BCADB 56-60 AACCB61-65 DCDDB 66-70 BCABD 71-75 DCGEA第四部分:第一节∶I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and singholdold songs.I was only four when she passes away.She is jus a distant memory for me now.passedI remember my grandfather very much.He was all,with broad shoulder and a beard thatwell/clearly shouldersturned from black toward gray over the years.He had a deep voice, which set himselfto/ into himapart from others in our small town，∧he was strong and powerful. In （删除a ）fact，andhe even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework withwhenme. However,he was the gentlest man I have never known.ever第二节：One Possible Version:Dear Peter,How are you doing?I'm writing to tell you that my uncle Li Ming is going to your city for a conference,and I’ve asked him to bring you the Chinese painting you've asked for before.Also,I'd like you to do me a favor. Would you please meet my uncle at the airport and take him to his hotel since this is his first visit to the U.S.? Thank you in advance!His flight number is CA985,and it will arrive at 11:30 am,August 6.My uncle is tall and he is wearing glasses.And he will be in a blue jacket.Looking forward to your reply.Yours, Li Hua2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题参考答案第一部分：1-5:ABCBA 6-10:BCACA 11-15:ACBCA 16-20:CBCAB第二部分：21-25:ADCDB 26-30:CBAAB 31-35:CBADC 36-40:DACFG第三部分：41-45:ADCBA 46-50:DBCBD 51-55:ACBDB 56-60:AADCB非选择题部分：61.was 62.actually 63.the 64.or 65.to reduce66.cleaner 67.that/which 68.amazing 69.changes 70.patient第四部分短文改错：71.before→ago 72.by→of 73.year→years 74.had→have 75.result→a result76.somewhere→everywhere 77.taste→tasty 78.much→many 79.去掉but或者改成yet 80.wonderfully→wonderful作文：Dear Sir/Madam,I am a student in China and I plan to go to Britain to attend a summer school during the vacation.I’ve sen your ad,and I'd like to know something more about your six week-English course.First,when will the course start and how many class hours are there per week? Besides,I wish there would not be too many students in a class I’d also like to know how much I have to pay for the course and whether accommodation s included.Would there be host family or university dormitory?I'm looking forward to your early reply.Yours faithfully LiHua2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题参考答案(A卷)第一部分1.A2.C3.A4.B5.C6.B7.A8.B9.C 10.B11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.C第二部分21.A 22.D 23.C 24. B 25.D 26.B 27. A 28.B 29.A 30.D31.C 32.D 33.C 34.A 35.B 36.B. 37. G 38.A 39.C 40.E第三部分41.C 42.C 43.B 44.C 45.D 46.A 47.D 48.B 49.A 50.D51.A 52.A 53.B 54.B 55.C 56.D 57.C 58.D 59.A 60.BA、B卷非选择题答案第三部分：第二节：61.arrived 62.before/earlier 63.its 64.that/which 65.paintings66.by 67.is 68.conducted 69.regularly 70.living第四部分：第一节：When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there.thoughtNow I am living in a city,but I miss my home in∧countryside. There the air is cleantheor the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization,and withthe environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that globalwarming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in isserious airgetting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must foundMany findways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so,we’ll live to regret it .our/the第二节：One Possible VersionDear Peter,I’d like to ask you to write an article for our school’s English newspaper.The “Foreign Cultures” section in our newspaper is very popular among us students. It carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries. Would you please write something about the culture in your part of the United States? And we would especially welcome articles about how Americans spend their holidays and festivals, and the life of American high school students. You can write anything relevant so l ong as it’s interesting and informative. 400 words would be fine. Could we have your article before June 28?I’m looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Hua第一部分听力1-5 CBACA 6-10 CBAAC 11-15 BBCAB 16-20 BACAB第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）A 篇阅读21 -24ACDCB 篇阅读25-28 ADCAC篇阅读29-31 BDBD 篇阅读32-35 CADB第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）36 –40 DEGFA第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20 小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）41- 45 CDCBA 46-50 BADCA 51-55 DB DA C 56-60 BBDAC第二节英语知识运用（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. attraction 62. was allowed 63. officially 64. to 65. when66. permitted 67. introducing 68. its 69. days 70. the第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）71. that →whe re 72. but去掉73. had →have 74. honest→ honesty 75. or→ and76. using →used 77. becoming前加of 78. the →a 79. our→ his 80. stead→steadily第二节书面表达（满25分）Dear MS Jenkins,I’m Li Hua from English writing class last lesson. I’m writing to ask for your help. I’m applying for a part-time job at a foreign company in my city during the summer vacation, and I have just completed my application letter and resume. However, I am not quite sure of the language and the format I’ve used. I know you have a very busy schedule, but I’d be very grateful if you could take some time to go through them and make necessary changes. Please find my application letter and resume in the attachment.Thank you for your kindness!Yours, Li Hua第一部分听力1-5 CACBA 6-10 CABCB 11-15 BCABA 16-20 BCACA第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）A 篇阅读21 -23BDAB 篇阅读24-27 ACABC篇阅读28-31 DCCA D 篇阅读32-35 DBCD第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）36 –40 DCAFE第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20 小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）41- 45 ABCDA 46-50 CBADB 51-55 DBCAC 56-60 DACBD第二节英语知识运用（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. as 62. effects 63.to process 64.are removed 65. a66. worse 67. is 68. eating 69. careful 70. which第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）71.eighteen →eighteenth 72.how hard 后加the或者my 73. so→but/yet 74. goes→went75. word→ words 76. Turning→Turn 77. 去掉much 78. late →later 79. suddenly→ sudden80. on→of第二节书面表达（满25分）one possible version:Dear Leslie，How time flies!Next week,we are going to enjoy our next Chinese class.Are you ready? Now, I am writing to tell you some relevant details about it.To begin with,we can have the class on Monday evening in the school library,when there will be less people. Besides，we are going to learn some basic rules about Tang poetry，which will be not only meaningful but also interesting. Whats more，you'd better learn some history about the Tang dynasty,which can cultivate your interests and broaden your horizons.I have the confidence that we will have a great time.Looking forward to meeting you again! Yours, LiHua1-5 BCCBA 6-10BABCC 11-15ABAAC 16-20BCBCA 21-25ADDBC 26-30CDBCB 31-35CADBA 36-40BADGF 41-45BCADD46-50CBDCB51-55CACBA56-60DBADA61.longer 62.to see 63.dying 64.is 65.than 66.that \which 67.causes 68.strength 69.energetic 70.it \running 短文改错：During my last winter holiday, I went tothe∧countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I findfound a change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another other animals. Last winter when I went herethere again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens ofchicken chickens . They also had a small pond whichin where∧或 they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer theyearned quite a lot bysell selling the fish. I felt happilyhappythat their life had improved. At the end of our trip, Itold my father that I planned to return for every two years, butandhe agreed.2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题参考答案第一部分听力1. B2. A3. B4. C5. A6. C7. B8. A9. C 10. C11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C第二部分阅读理解21. B 22. D 23. D 24. B 25. A26. A 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. B31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. A36. E 37. A 38. G 39. C 40. D第三部分语言知识运用41. D 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. A46. C 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. B51. D 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. A56. C 57. B 58. D 59. A 60. B61. that 62. poorly 63. of/for 64. to perform 65. have report66. belief 67. noting 68. higher 69. the 70. are第四部分写作第一节I became interestingin playing football thanks to a small accident.I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenlyafootball fell just in front of me butandalmost hit me.I stopped the ball and kicked it hardlyhardback to the playground. To everyone’ssurprisingsurprise, the ballwent into the net. All the football playerplayerson the playground cheered loudly,saysayingthat I had a talent forfootball. From nowthenon, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题参考答案第一部分 听力 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. C19. B20. A第二部分 阅读理解 第一节21. C 22. B 23. B24. D 25.B 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. D 33.A 34. C 35. C 36. B 37. F 38. D 39. C 40. A 第三部分 语言知识运用 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. D 51.B 52. C 53. B 54.A 55. D 56. B 57. A 58.C 59. D 60. C 61. touched 62. extremely 63. where64. interest65. than66. to find 67. means 68. is constructed 69. much70. its第四部分写作 第一节Today I tried cooking a s s i imply mple dish myself. I like eating fryingfried tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparingprepare it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces butand put them aside. Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat themquickly with chopstick chopsticks . After that I poured oil into a pan and turned offon the stove, I waited patiently unless until/till the oil was hot. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into thepan together. “Not that way,” my mom tried to stop usme but failed. She was right. It didn't tum out asI had wished.。
近十年高考真题试卷英语
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
1. A. She's the best singer in the school.B. She's a teacher in the school.C. She's the principal of the school.D. She's a student in the school.2. A. He is going to the library.B. He is going to the gym.C. He is going to the classroom.D. He is going to the canteen.3. A. She is a doctor.B. She is a teacher.C. She is a nurse.D. She is a student.4. A. It's sunny.B. It's cloudy.C. It's rainy.D. It's windy.5. A. They are going to the beach.B. They are going to the mountains.C. They are going to the park.D. They are going to the shopping mall.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
6. A. The man is a teacher.B. The man is a student.C. The man is a doctor.D. The man is a librarian.7. A. They are going to the movies.B. They are going to the library.C. They are going to the park.D. They are going to the supermarket.8. A. She is a singer.B. She is a dancer.C. She is an actress.D. She is a painter.9. A. It's going to rain.B. It's going to snow.C. It's going to be sunny.D. It's going to be cloudy.10. A. They are going to the beach.B. They are going to the mountains.C. They are going to the park.D. They are going to the shopping mall.第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
历年(2020-2024)全国高考英语真题分类(冠词、名词)汇编(附答案)
历年(2020-2024)全国高考英语真题分类(冠词、名词)汇编2024年1.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】The latest ____56____ (engineer) techniques are applied to create this protective ____57____ (function) structure that is also beautiful. The design features ten steel “sepals (萼片)” made of glass and aluminium (铝).2.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse ____60____ (walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for ____61____ first time.3.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】These plants included modern Western ____62____ (favourite) such as rosemary, lavender and fennel. The garden also contains a winding path that guides visitors through the twelve regions of the Silk Road. The path offers over 300 plant species for visitors to see, too.4.【2024全国甲卷】They are ____42____（treasure）of American heritage（遗产）.5.【2024全国甲卷】They all agreed and vowed（承诺）to promote the idea at the ____48____（complete）of their journey. Their promotional work paid off. Two years later, 18 years before Wyoming became a state, Yellowstone became the first national park in the United States and the world.6.【2024新课标ⅠⅠ卷】Tang and Shakespeare were contemporaries and both died in 1616. Although they could never have met, there are common ___37___ (theme)in their works, said Paul Edmondson, head of research for the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust.7.【2024新课标ⅠⅠ卷】Those cultural elements have increased Stratford’s international ___42___ (visible), said Edmondson, adding that visitors walking through the Birthplace Garden were often amazed ___43___ (find)the connection between the two great writers.8.【2024北京卷】 To practise this, we need to establish clear ___14___ (boundary) in our personal andprofessional life.9.【2024浙江1月卷】Many supermarkets are no longer doing “buy one get one free” promotions because of the____40____ (criticize) that they lead to waste. Consumers prefer money off individual items.10.【2024浙江1月卷】Then, when you use one section, ____44____ other stays fresh.2023年1.【2023年全国乙卷】But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place ____63____ welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural ____64____ (wonder) standing side by side withhistorical buildings of the past.2.【2023年全国乙卷】Mom was sure same color would look great on her.3.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Since June 2017, right before the ___56___ (arrive) of the two new pandas, MengMeng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and ___57___ (confidence) speaking English. ...They also need to be ready to give ___61___ (interview) in English withinternational journalists.4.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Not the pandas, even though ___39___ language used for the medical traininginstructions is actually English.5.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】The meat should be fresh with ____43____ touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clearand delicious.6.【2023年全国甲卷】However, Carson’s theme is a more weighty ___69___ (warn) about environmental destruction.7.【2023年全国甲卷】In the evening, when I take the walk in the school garden, the singing of insects become more meaningful to me.8.【2023年全国甲卷】The bees, butterfly and many other insects looked lovely and beautifully on the stamps.9.【2023年浙江1月卷】Thanks to Beijing’s long history 63 capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated with historic 64 (event).10.【2023年浙江1月卷】In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture represented by the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect 65 culture of grassroots Beijingers.11.【2023年北京卷】Mangroves can help soften waves and protect ____15____(city) from coastal winds.2022年1.【2022新高考I卷】Covering an area about three times __________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2．【2022全国甲卷】____________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.3.【2022全国乙卷】To celebrate ___________ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.4.【2022年浙江1月】Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak if she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of ___________ time, they agreed.5.【2022.6新高考1卷】The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate ___62___ (population)and homes of giant pandas, and _eventually (eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the wild.6.【2022全国乙卷】“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the __largest_ (large) tea-producing country, China has a ___65___(responsible)to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.7.【2022新高考二卷】___37___ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto....He saved my ___44___ (son) life," said Mrs. Brown.8. 【2022.全国乙卷短文改错】Our cities will be better places if we replace cars with bicycle.bicycle → bicycles考查名词。
历年高考题英语题汇编及答案
历年高考题英语题汇编及答案历年高考题英语题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What time did the football match start?A.At 2：15.B.At 2：30.C.At 2：45.2.What does the man mean?A.He likes nice days.B.Spring is coming.C.The weather often changes.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a bookstore.B.In a classroom.C.In a library.4.How will the woman go to New York?A.By car.B.By air.C.By train.5.Why is the man angry with Anne?A.She hasnt shown up.B.She drives too slowly.C.She is too rude to him.第二节(共l 5小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段埘话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.What are the two speakers doing?A.visiting a friend.B.Writing a letter.C.Reading a letter.7.Where is Peter studying?A.In Chicago.B.In Los Angeles.C.In San Francisco.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
i单元卷高三英语试题及答案
i单元卷高三英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A) 5:30 B) 6:00 C) 6:302. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A) At a restaurant B) At a library C) At a bookstore3. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A) She is happy. B) She is angry. C) She is surprised.4. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A) To buy a gift. B) To return a book. C) To borrow a book.5. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A) By bus. B) By train. C) By car.二、阅读理解（共40分）阅读下列短文，然后回答6-10题。
Passage 1...6. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of teamwork.B) The benefits of individual effort.C) The drawbacks of group projects.D) The balance between cooperation and competition.7. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of teamwork?A) Improved communication skills.B) Enhanced problem-solving abilities.C) Increased personal productivity.D) Greater creativity and innovation.8. The author suggests that team members should...A) always agree with each other.B) respect each other's opinions.C) avoid discussing their ideas.D) focus solely on their own tasks.9. What is the best title for this passage?A) The Art of TeamworkB) The Challenges of Group WorkC) The Myth of TeamworkD) The Science of Collaboration10. What can be inferred from the passage?A) Teamwork is always more effective than working alone.B) Teamwork can lead to conflicts if not managed properly.C) Teamwork is only effective in certain situations.D) Teamwork is not suitable for all types of projects.三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选择最佳选项填空。
高中英语2024届高考复习近三年高考真题分类练习1(附参考答案和解析)
高考英语真题分类练习班级考号姓名总分一、代词、介词、介词短语【2023年】1.（2023年新高考I卷）There you will find them prepared differently—more dumpling and less soup, and the wrappers are pressed _______ hand rather than rolled.2.（2023年新高考I卷）Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without tearing or spilling any of________ (they) contents.3.（2023年新高考II卷）And who do they speak English ________?4.（2023年浙江卷1月）Thanks to Beijing’s long history capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated with historic events.【2022年】1.（2022年新高考I卷）Giant pandas also serve ______ an umbrella species(物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China.(用适当的词填空)2.（2022年北京卷）Helen was walking down the street late ________ the evening, her arms filled with grocery bags. (用适当的词填空)3.（2022年天津卷）I’m far________ and I’ll never get this report done by Friday.A.below surfaceB.beyond controlC.behind scheduleD.above average4.（2022年北京卷）Since people can’t always eat out or cook for________ (they), they get takeout or order delivery.5.（2022年浙江卷6月）Lu Gandarias, who’s now thirteen, went blind suddenly ________ age seven.【2021年】1.（2021年浙江卷1月）The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased ________2.1 in women and men.(用适当的词填空)2.（2021年浙江卷6月）In 1844 they bought it ________ ＄1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser.（用适当的词填空）3.（2021年浙江卷6月）She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of ________ (she), everything in good taste and in perfect order.（所给词的适当形式填空）4.（2021年北京卷）While riding his bike home ________ a cold night，he came acrossa sad-looking elderly woman wandering the streets by herself.二、形容词、副词【2023年】1.（2023年新高考I卷）Xiao long bao(soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers, encasing hot, ________(taste) soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favorite Chinese street food.2.（2023年新高考I卷）No matter where I buy them, one steamer is _______(rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left wanting more next time.3.（2023年新高考II卷）Since June 2017, right before the arrival of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and ________ (confidence) speaking English.4.（2023年新高考II卷）So, what are they learning? ________ (basic), how to describe a panda’s life.5.（2023年浙江卷1月）The term “hutong”,(original)meaning “water well” in Mongolian, appeared first during the Yuan Dynasty.6.（2023年浙江卷1月）The hutongs they formed were orderly, linedby 61 (space)homes and walled gardens.【2022年】1.（2022年新高考I卷）The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate populations and homes of giant pandas, and _________ (eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the wild.（所给词的适当形式填空）2.（2022年新高考II卷）They both fell _________ (sleep) while watching TV.3.（2022年新高考II卷）When he looked down, he ________ (accidental ) slipped and fell over the edge.4.(2022年浙江卷1月)On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example,__________(rough) 200 academics - many of them climate scientists have promised to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago.(所给词的适当形式填空)5.(2022年北京卷) That’s a big problem and it is getting even________ (bad).6.（2022年浙江卷6月）Blind people recognize shapes with their ________ (exist) senses, in a way similar to that of ________ (sight )people, says Ella Striem-Amit, a Harvard scientist.7.（2022年天津卷）The experienced climber was________ the potential danger in such extreme weather and decided to wait until the following day.pletely blind toB.totally lost inC.pretty keen onD.well aware of【2021年】1.（2021年新高考1卷）The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb.It will ___ (undoubted) help you get refreshed!2.（2021年新高考1卷）But that's how nature is—always leavingus ___ (astonish).3.（2021年新高考II卷）I told him how ________(harm) plastic could be to the environment and asked him to consider using more eco-friendly options.4.（2021年新高考II卷）I was so________(excite) when he wrote back to me.He said he would make sure that the company cut its use of plastic straws in half.5.（2021年浙江卷）When the house was built, it wasmuch ___ (small) than it is today.6.（2021年浙江卷）But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed ___ (sharp).7.（2021年1月浙江卷）This may be due to some disadvantages for people living in the countryside, including ___ (low) levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.8.（2021年天津卷单选）As working from home becomes ___ common, people are finding it easier to combine parenthood with a full-time career.A.increasinglyB.equallyC.nervouslyD.confusingly9.（2021年天津卷单选）While rock-climbing, you need to remain very so thatyou won't make any dangerous errors.A.satisfiedB.focusedC.amusedD.delighted10.(2021年北京卷)Sam walked her to a nearby convenience store so that shecould ________（safe）wait for the police to take her home.三、冠词与名词【2023年】1.（2023年新高考I卷）The meat should be fresh with ______ touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.2.（2023年新高考II卷）Since June 2017, right before the ________ (arrive) of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and confident speaking English.3.（2023年新高考II卷）Not the pandas, even though ________ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English.4.（2023年新高考II卷）They also need to be ready to give ________ (interview) in English with international journalists.5.（2023年浙江卷1月）In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture represented by the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect culture of grassroots Beijingers.6.（2023年浙江卷1月）Thanks to Beijing’s long history as capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated withhistoric (event).【2022年】1.（2022年新高考I卷）Covering an area about three times ________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.（用适当的词填空）2.（2022年浙江1月）Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak if she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of ________ time, they agreed.（用适当的词填空）3.（2022年新高考1卷）The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate ________ (population) and homes of giant pandas, and eventually achieve a desired level of population in the wild.(用适当的词填空)4.（2022年天津卷）When people are depressed, some experience a loss of________ while others can’t stop eating.A.appetiteB.powerC.memoryD.sight5.（2022年浙江卷6月）John Olson, a former ________ (photograph)and his team turn paintings into fully textured 3D models.6.（2022年浙江卷6月）The tactile(可触知的)paintings work as a way to show art to ________ blind because we don’t see with just Our eyes: We see with our brains.7.（2022年浙江卷6月）For Luc, this means ________ (independent).【2021年】1.（2021年新高考I卷）While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is ________ must to visit! (用适当的词填空)2.（2021年全国I卷）The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we ______ (human) are.(所给词的适当形式填空)3.（2021年浙江卷1月)It is calculated by dividing a ______ (person) weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25 is considered healthy.(所给词的适当形式填空)4.（2021年浙江卷)________ Lincolns enlarged the house to a full two stories in 1856 to meet the needs of their growing family.（用适当的词填空）5.(2021年浙江卷)In 1844 they bought it for $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their ________（marry）ceremony in 1842.(所给词的适当形式填空)6.(2021年天津卷)Great improvements in public health have been brought about by ________ in medical science.A.traditionsB.advancesC.pressuresD.examples7.（2021年北京卷）Scientists aren't completely sure,and they havediverse________(idea).四、动词和动词短语【2023年】1.（2023年新高考I卷完形填空）As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her race when a runner in front of her began crying in pain.She ____25____ to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue.25.A.agreed B.returned C.stopped D.promised2.（2023年新高考II卷）As a little girl, I ________ (wish) to be a zookeeper whenI grew up.Now, I’m living out that dream indirectly by helping the panda keepers do their job in English.3.（新高考II卷完形填空）It just ___44___ that I was planning another PNP flight with another pilot, Karen, who ___45___ to take Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia.WhatI was to do was fly to Topeka to ___46___ Tiffy.44.A.appeared B.proved C.happened D.showed45.A.waited B.offered C.hurried D.failed46.A.see off B.look for C.hand over D.pick up4.（2023年浙江卷1月完形填空）I 44 beekeeper Ziyad over a wide stretch of grassland before entering a thick jungle.Ziyad began preparations.He 45 handfuls of damp tree leaves, wrapped them with string, and 46 the bunch to create a torch(火把).Then, with one end of a rope tied to his waist and the other end around the trunk of a tree, Ziyad began 47 .He stopped every few minutes to move the rope higher up the tree trunk.44.A.searched B.recognised C.followed D.invited45.A.gathered B.cleaned C.dropped D.checked46.A.shook B.lit C.measured D.decorated47.A.jumping B.talking C.testing D.climbing【2022年】1.(2022年新高考1卷完形填空)Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake.The sky was clear when we ___41___, but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly ___42___ our peaceful morning trip.41.A.signed up B.calmed down C.checked out D.headed off42.A.arranged B.interrupted pleted D.recorded2.(2022年新高考II卷) Over the past 38 years, Mr.Wang has pretended to be someone else many times,and has even learned to ____41____ different dialects（方言），leading to him being described as an “Oscar-winning actor".41.A.teach pare C.assess D.speak3.(2022年新高考II卷) In the 1990s, a group of thieves often sold stolen goods with the help of some beggars.To look into the _44.case__，Wang disguised（伪装）himself and ____45____ the beggars.45.A.interviewed B.joined C.arrested D.assisted4.(2022年1月浙江卷)“I was simply_________a terrible experience,” Ms.Burdeyney said at her home in Toronto.A.getting overB.going throughC.holding onD.passing down5.（2022年天津卷）If we continue to________ environmental problems, we will regret it sooner or later.A.highlightB.identifyC.ignoreD.prevent6.（2022年浙江卷6月完形填空）It is something that every manager should work hard to _________ among their team.A.assessanizeC.developD.understand7.（2022年浙江卷6月完形填空）For example teaching Jacky to swim means he has to __________ that, when he’s swimming in the big pool, I’ll come to his rescue if his doggy paddle lets him down.48.A.admit B.believe C.suggest D.imagine【2021年】1.（2021年新高考I卷完形填空）I’d ____45____ minimum wage.I’d see how a factory____46____.My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their _47.permission_.45.A.offer B.earn C.set D.suggest46.A.worked B.closed C.developed D.survived2.(2021年天津卷) Henry David Thoreau was happy to ________ from social life, seeking a harmonious relationship with nature in the quietness of his life.A.judgeB.differC.withdrawD.benefit3.(2021年6月浙江卷)At this store, people ________ and then go off to the side to bag their own groceries.My mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags when a stranger came up her and said.A.show upB.call inC.check outD.sit down4.(2021年6新高考1卷完形填空)________ a bit and the cakes pile up.As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I’d expected.A.Calm downB.Slow downC.Stay onD.Move on5.(2021年天津卷) With that thought in mind, Pruitt ________ a plan and posted it on the community website.A.came up withB.stuck toC.gave upD.broke away from6.(2021年浙江卷1月语法填空)It is calculated by dividing a person’s weight in kg by their height in meters squared.and a BMI of between 19 and 25 ________ (consider) healthy.附：参考答案和解析（教师版）一、代词、介词、介词短语【2023年】1.（2023年新高考I卷）There you will find them prepared differently—more dumpling and less soup, and the wrappers are pressed _______ hand rather than rolled.【答案】by【详解】考查介词。
历年高考英语真题分类汇编L单元
L 任务型阅读L[2015·浙江卷]A．Come in with something to say.B．Prepare general comments.C．Bring materials with you.D．Don't make them wait.E．Have no fear.F．Go it alone.One of the best things you can do any time in the semester is go see the professor. So hoof on over to an office hour and have some oneonone face time with someone who'll help you master the material and improve your grade, to boot. But how should you have this conversation with the professor? Here are five insider tips about how to make that office hour really count：61. ________No need to get all bent out of shape about going to see the professor. The professor would actually like to see you and answer your questions. Believe it or not, he or she is on your side and is eager to see you do well. And besides, he or she has seen many students stupider than you, so nothing you're going to ask will set the record for stupidity.62. ________Even though you might feel more comfortable going with a friend or partner, the office hour will go better if it's just you and the professor. You'll get in more questions, the discussion will be tailored to what you need most help on, and two-party communication is almost always more productive than committee work. Your friend can wait outside for the discussion.63. ________ If you can't make the official office hours, most professors are willing to make individual appointments to help you out. If you're lucky enough to land such an accommodation, though, be sure you're 100 per cent on time. There's nothing that ticks off a professor more than making him- or herself available for a custom office hour only to find that you don't care enough to come on time. And besides, the professor might leave after ten minutes, which would make your trip a total loss.64. ________If you're meeting with the professor to go over a paper or test, or to ask questions about a particular lecture or reading, make sure you bring that paper or test, or your lecture notes or a copy of the article. The professor doesn't remember the comments he or she wrote on your individual piece of work—though he or she will be able to recall them after just a brief glance at your work. And if you have your lecture notes or the article in hand, you and the professor will be able to examine specific points that are confusing to you, rather than just talking in a general way about the contents.65. ________ Office hours almost always go better if you bring a few specific questions to the meeting. It's almost never good to start a meeting with general comments such as：“I didn't understand what you said about [main topic of the course]”or“I couldn't understand any of your lectures last week.”Much better is to come in with two or three conversation-starters about a specific concept, point, or problem you didn't understand. Keep in mind that in a fifteen-minute office hour(which is how long these things usually last), two or three questions are usually the most you'll have time to discuss.[解析]61. E根据第二段中的“No need to…so nothing you're going to ask will set the record for stupidity.”可知,该段告诉我们,不要怕见教授,故选E项.62. F 从该段中的“…the office hour will go better if it's just you and theprofessor…Your friend can wait outside for the discussion.”可知,该段主要讲述“如果可以的话,建议与教授单独相处,这样能够更好地沟通”,故选F项.63. D根据文中的“…be sure you're 100 per cent on time. There's nothing that…”可以推断,该段主要讲述与教授见面要准时,不要让教授等候,因为那是不礼貌的,故选D项.64. C 根据“…make sure you bring that paper or test, or your lecture…”可知,该段主要讲述与教授见面时要带好必要的材料,故选C项.65. A 根据文中的“…if you bring a few specific questions to the meeting. It's almost never good…”可知,本段主要讲述与教授见面时要有话题可讲,故选A项.。
历年高考英语真题分类汇编L单元 浙江
L单元浙江任务型阅读(浙江)第二节：下面文章中有5处(第61～65题)需要添加小标题。
请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。
选项中有一项是多余选项。
L[2012·浙江卷]A．Slow Down Your LifeB．Escape Now and ThenC．Separate Your ActionsD．Allow Yourself to Be WeakE．Relieve Pressure by Firmly Saying “No”F．Stop Expecting Everything to Be PerfectHow to Simplify Your LifeLess is more. This is why we say: reduce things by half instead of doubling them, get rid of junk instead of piling it up, relax instead of stressing, slow down instead of speeding up. Apply these principles in your everyday life in a conscious way. You will then find yourself well along on your journey to simplification.61. ________When you concentrate on one task, you find you have energy that you didn't even know you had. Just imagine: you are at a fair and you have to carry two heavy pigs over 100 yards. If you keep grabbing one and then the other, it will take forever, because one of them will keep slipping out from under your arm and running off. But if you tie one pig in a place, pick up the other, gather all your strength and make a dash for the finish line, pause for a moment, run back and get the other one, and with great determination, carry the second pig to the finish line, then you can be sure of success.62. ________The pressure at work is on the increase in all occupations. In the modern nuclear family, the expectations that formerly would have been shared among all the relatives are now concentrated on the individual partner.If you have the feeling that 24 hours per day are not enough for all the things you need to do, then it's not because the day has too few hours, but because you have too many activities. A simple fact that overloaded people often tend to forget. The solution is equally simple: refuse to accept so many work assignments in your private life or your working life.63. ________“I can handle stress” is regarded as a positive statement in the world of work. People who can handle stress are given more and more to cope with—until one day they break.Pay careful attention to the signs that tell you that you are under more stress than you can cope with. These signals can come from various areas of life. You become ill, or your work efficiency decreases.If you have any of these symptoms, change your life goals and decrease your tolerance of stress. Say quite openly, “I can't manage that.”64. ________“If only I were slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever, then I would be happier.” This is a dream that makes a lot of people ill, depressed, and unhappy. Life has its flaws, defects, corners, and edges. Only those who accept this reality can lead a really full life.Of course there are activities in which errors are dangerous：driving a car, crossing the road. But life doesn't consist entirely of these things. In among them there is a lot of room for small and large mistakes.65. ________Successful people all have their own places where they can withdraw in order to work. Find out which places improve your creativity. For me it's the train. When I know that I'm going to be traveling for four hours without phone calls and people knocking on my door, I find my mind is free and I can read or write complex articles. There can be problems working on the train, of course: if the person sitting opposite you keeps talking away, or if train trips make you tired(some peoplefall asleep after a few miles)．61－65CEDFB。
历年高考英语真题分类汇编I单元
I1完形填空I1[2015·广东卷]How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is __1__ to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live—if he or she is __2__ healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce __3__. They wear out, and as a result, we get old and __4__ die.Even though we can't live forever, we are living a __5__ life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span (寿命) was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the __6__ line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don't begin to experience physical and mental __7__ until after age 75.People are living longer because more people __8__ childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood __9__. Now that the chances of dying __10__ are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.On the whole, our population is getting older. The __11__ in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see __12__, not disaster. Today, many men and women in their “golden years” are healthy, still active, and young in __13__ if not in age.As our society grows old, we need the __14__ of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them, they need to __15__ active and be devoted.1．A.designed B．selectedC．improved D．discovered2．pletely B．generallyC．apparently D．extremely3．A.rapidly B．harmlesslyC．endlessly D．separately4．A.eventually B．hopelesslyC．automatically D．desperately5．A.busier B．longerC．richer D．happier6．A.finishing B．guidingC．waiting D．dividing7．A.stress B．damageC．decline D．failure8．A.survive B．enjoyC．remember D．value9．A.problems B．fearsC．worries D．diseases10．A.poor B．youngC．sick D．quiet11．A.changes B．recoveryC．safety D．increases12．A.dreams B．chancesC．strengths D．choices13．A.mind B．appearanceC．voice D．movement14．A.protection B．suggestionsC．contributions D．permission15．A.sound B．appearC．turn D．stay【要点综述】这是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍了人的寿命是有限的,但是随着社会的发展,人们生活水平的提高,人们的寿命比以前更长了,而且老龄化已经成为社会的一个趋势.我们的社会需要这些老年人继续保持积极的心态为社会做贡献.1. A句意：大多数研究老人的科学家们认为人体被设计的不会活过120岁.design设计；select 选择,挑选；improve提高；discover发现.2. D然而,如果一个人要是非常健康和幸运,110岁可能是人们希望能活的最长的寿命.extremely“极其,非常”,符合语境.completely完全地；generally一般地；apparently明显地.3. C 根据下文的“They wear out…”可知,人体的细胞不会无止境地再生,因此我们会变老,最终死亡.endlessly“不断地,无穷尽地”,符合语境.4. A 结合上一句“They wear out, and as a result, we get old…”可知,我们最终是会死去的.eventually“最后,终于”,符合语境.5. B 根据下文的“In 1900, the average American life span(寿命) was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years！”可知,现在的人活得比以前的人长了.6. D根据后半句的between middle age and old age可知,65岁不再是中年和老年的分界线.dividing line分界线.7. C句意：毕竟,许多老年人直到75岁以后才开始经历体力和脑力的衰退.根据句中的physical and metal可知是指“体力和脑力的衰退”.8. A 根据下文的“Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood…”可知,现在的医疗条件好了,人们能长寿是因为更多的人能从童年中活下来.9. D 句意：在现代医学改变了自然法则之前,许多孩子死于常见的儿童疾病.problem 问题；fear 恐惧,害怕；worry担心；disease疾病.根据句意可知,以前的人们因为很多常见的儿童疾病而死,所以平均寿命比较短.故选D.10. B 句意：既然年少死去的可能性更低了,那么活得更长的机会就提高了,因为有了更好的饮食和医疗服务.poor穷的；young年轻的；sick病的；quiet安静的.根据本段意思可知,以前许多人在小的时候就因为生病死去了.dying young年少死去.故选B.11. A 根据下文提示“Some people fear such changes will…”可知,人口老龄化的这种改变将会对我们的社会发展和生活方式产生持续的影响.12. B 句意：一些人担心这种改变将会带来一些坏处,然而还有一些人看到的是机会,而不是灾难.dream梦想；chance 机会；strength 力量；choice选择.根据句意可知,句中的while 表示对比,即跟前一种人不一样的看法,故选B.13. A 与句中的healthy, still active对应,根据语境可知,这里是说虽然年龄大了,但是心态依然年轻的老人,故选A.14. C 句意：随着我们的社会呈现老龄化的发展,我们需要这些老年公民们的贡献.protection保护；suggestion建议；contribution贡献；permission允许.根据句意可知选C.15. D 句意：前面还有很长的寿命,他们需要保持积极的心态和奉献的精神.sound听起来；appear好像,出现；turn转,变成；stay保持.根据文意可知,现在人们的寿命更长了,因此老年人也要继续保持积极的心态,为我们的社会做贡献.故应选D.I2语法填空I2[2015·广东卷]Mr Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned __16__ farm, which looked almost abandoned. __17__ (lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby __18__ other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what __19__ (leave). The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass __20__ it began to rain heavily. While making great efforts to run away, she __21__ (fall) over the hill and died. Then the Johnsons had to make a living __22__ the cow. In order to support his family, Mr Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees __23__ (sell) the wood. Thinking about his children's clothes, he started growing cotton too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market __24__ people from the towns met regularly. Now it occurred to __25__ that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.【要点综述】这是一篇记叙文.文章主要讲述的是约翰逊先生一家靠着农场里的奶牛维持生活,但是一次意外奶牛死了,约翰逊先生不得不想其他办法维持生活.他一边种药草和蔬菜,一边砍树去集上卖木头.最终丰收来临,他将药草和蔬菜卖给镇上的人.上帝在给他关上了一扇门的时候,又给他打开了另一扇门.16. a考查冠词.名词farm第一次出现,表示泛指,故填a.17. Luckily 考查副词.用副词修饰整个句子.18. for考查介词.根据句中的exchange可知,用介词for.exchange for交换,兑换.19. was left考查动词的时态和语态.文章中的时态都是用的过去时,what与leave是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态.20. when 考查连词.根据“…the cow was eating grass…it began to rain heavily.”可知,本句中一个动作发生,另一个动作正在进行,用连词when.21. fell 考查动词的时态.根据句中的died可知用一般过去时.22. without考查介词.根据上文的“…she…over the hill and died. Then the Johnsons had to make a living…”可知,没有了奶牛,约翰逊一家不得不另想办法谋生.23. to sell 考查非谓语动词.砍树的目的是卖木头.不定式作目的状语.24. where 考查定语从句的连接词.句中的in the market是先行词,在定语从句中作地点状语,故用引导词where.25. him 考查代词.It occurred to sb that…某人突然想到…….这是一个固定的句型,因为这篇短文讲述的是约翰逊先生的故事,故填him.I3信息匹配I3[2015·广东卷]首先请阅读下列活动介绍：A.B.C.Join us as actress. Tina Chen recounts the fascinating story of three generations of her mother's family and their contributions to the history of China.Friday, May 8, 6：30 pm—7：30 pmChina InstituteD.E.F.Passing on the Kunqu Art: From Master to DisciplesKunqu Society, the classical Chinese theatre which combines singing, dancing and acting to literary works by masters of Ming and Qing Dynasties, performance introduces four signature46．Edward Leonardo Norton, connoisseur of Chinese and Japanese antiques. He has a strong interest in classical Chinese literary works. He even starts going to evening classes to learn classical Chinese at Columbia University.47．Daphne Suiyuan Tan, former director of National Association of Photographers. After reading some history books on how the first group of Chinese immigrants survived in America of the 19th century, she has become keen on her own family history and that of others.48．Sharon Collins, pop singer and amateur photographer. Her marriage with a serious music critic has drawn her to his world, so she is now crazy about classical music and will not miss any chance to attend a concert with her husband.49．Michelle Higgins, eminent photographer and columnist for quite a few internationally-known travel magazines. Recently, she has shown great interest in photo exhibits which feature young artists with Islamic or Chinese background.50．Caroline Hugo, famous writer and influential movie critic. Last year her fantasy story which involved the mysterious Forbidden City received critical acclaim. Now she is conceiving a romance that has Shanghai of the 1930s as the setting.[解析]46. F Edward Leonardo Norton 对于中国的古典文学作品感兴趣,并且去上夜校来学习文言文.选项F叙述的Kunqu Society是中国的古典戏院,把唱歌、跳舞、表演和中国明、清时代的文学作品联系起来.这正符合Edward Leonardo Norton的爱好,故选F.47. C Daphne Sui-yuan Tan对于自己的以及其他人的家族历史感兴趣.选项C叙述的是Heroes of History: Legacy of My Chinese Family,是关于家族的历史,这正符合Daphne Sui-yuan Tan的要求,故选C.48. B Sharon Collins是一名歌手和业余摄影师,她对于古典音乐非常感兴趣,她不错过参加音乐会的任何机会.选项B叙述的是将在4月23日召开的音乐会,这正符合Sharon Collins的要求,故选B.49. D Michelle Higgins对于摄影展非常感兴趣.选项D叙述的是一次摄影展,4月24日在纽约举行,这正符合Michelle Higgins的要求,故选D.50. A Caroline Hugo写过一个关于紫禁城的故事,而她现在正构思一个有20世纪30年代上海背景的浪漫故事,故选A.I4基础写作I4[2015·广东卷]你接受了一项写作任务,为英语校报写一篇科技报道.[写作内容]请根据以下信息,介绍国外医疗行业出现的一项新技术,内容包括：*唾液样本：saliva sample[写作要求]只能用5个句子表达全部内容.[评分标准]句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯.【思路点拨】基础写作主要考查考生语言结构的应用能力：能够用正确、规范的语言表达特定的内容.根据文章要求,只能用5个句子表达全部内容.本文可使用同位语和介词短语来整合信息,也可以借助复合句,如宾语从句、定语从句等,语句要连贯.【参考答案】DNA test, a new technique, which is done by analysing the saliva sample, appears in the foreign medical industry. Lasting for 4～6 weeks, the test costs 125 pounds. As for its functions, not only can the technique be used to predict major diseases, but it also enables people to foresee the examiner's food preference. With such a technique, examiners are able to provide various suggestions on appropriate ways of exercise for examiners. It is said that the test will enhance the examiner's consciousness of health, but on the contrary it will also be more likely to result in overanxiety.I5读写任务I5[2015·广东卷]On the first day of her work, Sally found that a class full of problems was waiting for her. Six teachers had quit before her. When she walked into the classroom, it was chaos：two boys were fighting in the far corner, yet the rest of the class seemed not to notice them; some girls were chatting and some were running about; paper, food packages and other garbage were littered around…Just when she was about to speak, a student rushed in and pushed her aside! He was twenty minutes late!Sally walked onto the platform, picked up a piece of chalk and wrote on the blackboard: “Rule 1: We are family！”All students stopped to look at her. And she continued with Rule 2, Rule 3… In the following weeks, Sally worked out 10 class rules and posted them on the walls of the classroom. She patiently explained all the rules to the students and required everyone to follow them.Surprisingly, Sally was not driven out like the former teachers; instead, she won respect from the students. Over the year, she witnessed gradual changes in the class. At the graduation ceremony, just as she expected, she was very proud to stand with a class of care, manners and confidence.[写作内容]1．用约30个词概括上文的主要内容.2．用约120个词就班规谈谈你的想法,内容包括：(1) 你们班最突出的问题是什么？(2) 针对该问题你会设计一条什么班规？(3)你认为该班规会带来什么影响？[写作要求]1．作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文的句子.2．作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称.[评分标准]概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯.【思路点拨】根据文章要求进行写作.注意文章分段,要有层次性.第一段用约30个词概括上文的主要内容；第二段谈谈你的想法；内容包括：(1)你们班最突出的问题是什么？(2)针对该问题你会设计一条什么班规？(3)你认为班规会带来什么影响？注意：语言要规范,概括要准确,内容要全面,篇章要连贯,在适当的地方加上关联词.【参考答案】Confronted with the misbehaviour of her new class, Sally emphasized the idea of “We are family”and afterwards worked out 10 rules to regulate the students' conduct. Amazingly, she earned respect from her students, all of whom later grew to be confident, considerate and well behaved.The most obvious problem with our class is lack of interaction of teamwork. Everyone is interested only in his or her own things, thus giving rise to inefficiency in their study and even putting a limit to the fulfilment of their potential.To address the issue, I would make it a rule that every Friday a project of a certain subject should be assigned by teachers and completed by every study group consisting of four students. The final presentation will be a result of group work.From where I stand, this rule will definitely exert a profound effect on students' academic performance. First and foremost, a harmonious but competitive interaction in a group will help with everyone's learning. Additionally, we can combine our skills and knowledge as well as motivate each other to achieve greater accomplishments. Last but not least, studying in groups, we can share our experience in solving problems more efficiently. It is for these reasons that I firmly believe that this rule will promote the learning atmosphere and our teamwork spirit.With continuous efforts, our class,a big family, will compose an extraordinarily harmonious symphony.。
历年高考英语真题分类汇编I单元 广东
I单元广东I1 完形填空第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)I1[2012·广东卷]阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be __1__ to other people. It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are __2__ wrong, too. For instance, we should not hurt or bully (欺负) others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong.Rules can help the public make the right __3__, and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent __4__.If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be __5__ for them to form what is sometimes called a “black and white” view. For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is __6__ acceptable. Such people always stick to their views, even if it means that they may get into __7__.Sometimes it may not be so easy to know __8__ what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is __9__ to eat animals, but others argue that they can eat meat and __10__ be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong, but others think that one does not need to feel so __11__ when stealing some food to eat, if he lives in a really poor area and he is __12__ .Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to __13__ others. However, some people argue that rules may be __14__, having observed that rules change all the time, and that some schools have some regulations and others have different ones— so who is to __15__ what is right?1. A．kind B．sensitiveC．fair D．generous2. A．equally B．slightlyC．clearly D．increasingly3. A．suggestions B．conclusionsC．turns D．choices4. A．accidents B．mistakesC．falls D．deaths5. A．interesting B．vitalC．easy D．valuable6. A．seldom B．rarelyC．merely D．never7. A．trouble B．powerC．prison D．control8. A．roughly B．eventuallyC．deliberately D．exactly9. A．awful B．cruelC．unhealthy D．unnecessary10. A．still B．evenC．later D．somehow11. A．nervous B．anxiousC．afraid D．guilty12. A．begging B．starvingC．growing D．wandering13. A．follow B．instructC．treat D．protect14. A．disgusting B．confusingC．unsafe D．unimportant15. A．predict B．explainC．decide D．consider【要点综述】在日常生活中,我们有许多的规章条例。
近五年全国卷1英语高考真题汇总
近五年全国卷1英语⾼考真题汇总第⼆部分英语知识运⽤（共两节，满分45分）第⼀节单选填空（共15 ⼩题，每⼩题1分，满分15分）从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂⿊。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ be or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
21. —We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.—Yes, ____? I‘ll give them a call right now.A. why notB. What forC. whyD. what22. Try ____ she might, Sue couldn‘t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. as23. Planing so far ahead ____ no sense-so many things will have changed by next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made24. I wasn‘t sure if he was really interested or if he ____ polite.A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be25. —Someone wants you on the phone.—____ nobody knows I am here.D. So26. I can ____ the house being untidy, but I hate it if it‘s not clean.A. come up withB. put up withC. turn toD. stick to27. The next thing he saw was smoke ____ from behind the house.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen28. Only when he reached the tea-house ____ it was the same place he‘d been in last year.A. he realizedB. he did realizeC. realized heD. did he realize29. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she ____ there.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain30. The form cannot be signed by anyone ____ yourself.A. rather thanB. other thanC. more thanD. better than31. The prize will go to the writer ____ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what32. They ____ have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.33. It is generally accepted that ____ boy must learn to stand up and fight like ____ man.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; 不填34. William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to ____.A. disappearB. fallC. failD. damage35. —Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.—Well, you married one. ____.A. You name itB. I‘ve got itC. I can‘t agree moreD. You should know第⼆部分英语知识运⽤（共两节，满分45分）第⼀节单项填空（共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。
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L 任务型阅读
L[2015·浙江卷]
A．Come in with something to say.
B．Prepare general comments.
C．Bring materials with you.
D．Don't make them wait.
E．Have no fear.
F．Go it alone.
One of the best things you can do any time in the semester is go see the professor. So hoof on over to an office hour and have some oneonone face time with someone who'll help you master the material and improve your grade, to boot. But how should you have this conversation with the professor? Here are five insider tips about how to make that office hour really count：
61. ________No need to get all bent out of shape about going to see the professor. The professor would actually like to see you and answer your questions. Believe it or not, he or she is on your side and is eager to see you do well. And besides, he or she has seen many students stupider than you, so nothing you're going to ask will set the record for stupidity.
62. ________Even though you might feel more comfortable going with a friend or partner, the office hour will go better if it's just you and the professor. You'll get in more questions, the discussion will be tailored to what you need most help on, and two-party communication is almost always more productive than committee work. Your friend can wait outside for the discussion.
63. ________ If you can't make the official office hours, most professors are willing to make individual appointments to help you out. If you're lucky enough to land such an accommodation, though, be sure you're 100 per cent on time. There's nothing that ticks off a professor more than making him- or herself available for a custom office hour only to find that you don't care enough to come on time. And besides, the professor might leave after ten minutes, which would make your trip a total loss.
64. ________If you're meeting with the professor to go over a paper or test, or to ask questions about a particular lecture or reading, make sure you bring that paper or test, or your lecture notes or a copy of the article. The professor doesn't remember the comments he or she wrote on your individual piece of work—though he or she will be able to recall them after just a brief glance at your work. And if you have your lecture notes or the article in hand, you and the professor will be able to examine specific points that are confusing to you, rather than just talking in a general way about the contents.
65. ________ Office hours almost always go better if you bring a few specific questions to the meeting. It's almost never good to start a meeting with general comments such as：“I didn't understand what you said about [main topic of the course]”or“I couldn't understand any of your lectures last week.”Much better is to come in with two or three conversation-starters about a specific concept, point, or problem you didn't understand. Keep in mind that in a fifteen-minute office hour(which is how long these things usually last), two or three questions are usually the most you'll have time to discuss.
[解析]
61. E根据第二段中的“No need to…so nothing you're going to ask will set the record for stupidity.”可知,该段告诉我们,不要怕见教授,故选E项。
62. F 从该段中的“…the office hour will go better if it's just you and the
professor…Your friend can wait outside for the discussion.”可知,该段主要讲述“如果可以的话,建议与教授单独相处,这样能够更好地沟通”,故选F项。
63. D根据文中的“…be sure you're 100 per cent on time. There's nothing that…”可以推断,该段主要讲述与教授见面要准时,不要让教授等候,因为那是不礼貌的,故选D项。
64. C 根据“…make sure you bring that paper or test, or your lecture…”可知,该段主要讲述与教授见面时要带好必要的材料,故选C项。
65. A 根据文中的“…if you bring a few specific questions to the meeting. It's almost never good…”可知,本段主要讲述与教授见面时要有话题可讲,故选A项。