2015年哈尔滨市中考英语试题及答案
2015年哈尔滨市中考英语试卷
2015年初中升学考试哈尔滨市(满分:100分时间:100分钟)第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分)选择最佳答案。
1.Boys and girls,believe in yourselves.The you are,the better grades you'll get.A.more carefulB.more carefullyC.most carefully2.What good news!Our school band (乐队)will play at Harbin Summer Concert in August.A.aB.theC./3.—Our class will have a party the evening of June 30th.Would you like to come? —Yes,I'd love to,but I'm going to visit my grandparents in Dalian.A.inB.onC.at4.Our government has tried many ways to the smog(雾霾)problem.Maybe we'll have a clear sky in the near future.A.put awayB.work oute up5.Health is important for us teenagers,so we should eat more vegetables such as to keep healthy.A.tomatoes and potatoesB.tomatos and potatosC.tomatos and potatoes6.the winter in Harbin is rather cold,the city is still attractive to the visitors throughout theworld.A.AlthoughB.ButC.So7.As middle school students,we be afraid of difficulties if we want to make our dreams come true.A.mustB.shouldn'tC.need8.It was such a long way that they didn't the hotel until it became dark.A.reachB.arriveC.getnguage learning isn't hard itself.The attitude you have decides if you can learn it well at last.A.whatB.whoC.which10.It's my time to come to the bookstore this month because most of the books in it are myfavorite.A.forthB.fourC.fourth11.—Could you tell me?—You'd better keep a diary in English as often as possible.A.when I can improve my written EnglishB.how I can improve my written EnglishC.if can I improve my written English12.Doing eye exercises one of the useful ways to protect our eyes.A.isB.areC.were13.I wonder when Subway Ⅱin Harbin.When the day comes,I'll spend less time going toschool every day.A.is finishB.will be finishedC.was finished14.I a camera two weeks ago but I haven't had a chance to use it.A.have boughtB.boughtC.will buy15.In western countries,when your friend offers (提供)you something,you can accept it directly(直接地),or refuse it politely.Therefore,which situation fits the western custom?.A.At a restaurant.'. '.B.At your birthday party'.'., C.At abar ,.16.Safety must come first.During the coming summer vacation,some of us may travel to otherplaces.To keep safe during the journey,we should.①avoid eating raw(生的)and cold food②obey the local traffic rules③swim in the dangerous area④never stretch our hands out of the window when taking a bus⑤tell strangers our personal informationA.①③⑤B.②④⑤C.①②④17.We have made a survey among 1,000 students from a middle school about their favorite food. students like fruits according to the form.Kind of food Chocolate Banana Cookie ApplePercentage(百分比)20% 30% 15% ?of the studentsA.350B.650C.80018.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.smile historynd marryC.pencil these19.Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “cut”A.studyB.truthC.hungry20.Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the othersA.Forget.B.Prevent.C.Method.二、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)How can we keep a feeling of balance(平衡)in our lives? How can we live with a positive attitude? To answer the two questions,let's 21the following points.Life Isn't Fair(公平的)Our life isn't always 22of pleasure,is it Life doesn't alwaysgive us a hand and doing our best doesn't always bring good results.we breathe.Failure is23Failure is necessary to life,almost as necessary as the Failurepart of trying.The only thing that we need to think about is24to deal with it.In fact,failure canbe a great teacher that leads(引导)us to success.Loneliness It's25for us to be with our family and friends for ever.Sometimes we haveto be alone.Don't be afraid when we feel lonely.Treasure(珍惜)the friendship,kindness and lovewe own now.Suffering Growing up is not easy and pain is part of our lives.Almost26gets hurt.Takea deep breath and give life a big smile when we suffer pain.Personal Responsibility(责任)We each have a choice to be either a27or a loser.Weshould have responsibility for the choices we make.What we will have in the future depends onwhat we do28.Self-confidence We should believe we can do something well.Nothing in the world isdifficult for the man who29himself.Life is like a long journey.30with a positive attitude and look at the bright side ofthings.There will always be sunshine and flowers in our eyes.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
专项初中英语:一般将来时练习题
初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.—Are we going to have a sports meeting on Friday, Li Ping?—No, it'll be ________ till next week because of the bad weather. A.put on B.put away C.put off【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:-李平,我们星期五要开运动会吗?-不,因为天气不好,会推迟到下个星期。
A. put on 穿上;B. put away收起来、放好;C. put off推迟。
“运动会将会被推迟”,本句使用将来时态的被动句:will be +动词过去分词。
put的过去分词还是put。
故选C。
2. ---What can I do for you?---I’m looking for the new CD by Li Jian.---Good taste,and only a few left.I believe the CDs you ask for out soon.A.being sold B.is soldC.will be sold D.was selling【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:――我能为你做什么吗?――我正在寻找李建的新唱片。
――好品味,仅剩几张了,我相信你要的唱片很快会被卖光的。
根据soon可知,应该用将来时。
当主语是动作的承受者时,用被动语态。
结合句意,故选C考点:考查一般将来时的被动语态。
3.It is reported that five large area of country parks ___________ inShanghai in the near future.A.will build B.build C.will be built D.would be built【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:据悉,上海在不久的将来将建成5个大面积的郊野公园。
(精选)中考英语一般将来时专项练习(附答案)
初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.We all know another building ________ here next year.A.will build B.built C.was built D.will be built 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“我们都知道另一个建筑明年将在这里被建”。
考查一般将来时的被动语态,A.一般将来时;B.一般过去时;C.一般过去时的被动语态;D.一般将来时的被动语态。
根据next year可知,用一般将来时,且主语another building与谓语build之间为被动,故选D。
2.【黑龙江省哈尔滨市2015年中考英语试题】 I wonder when Subway Ⅱ in Harbin. When the day comes, I' ll spend less time going to school every day.A.is finish B.will be finished C.was finished【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:我想知道哈尔滨地铁2号什么时候竣工。
当这一天到来的时候,我每天都会花更少的时间去上学。
Subway Ⅱ是finish这一动作的承受者,该用被动语态。
而被动语态是由助动词be+及物动词的过去分词构成。
结合语境,所以选B。
【考点定位】考查被动语态。
3.—The meeting __________next Wednesday. I wonder if you can attend it.—I'm not sure. It depends.A.held B.will hold C.was held D.will be held 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——会议将于下周三举行。
我想知道你是否可以参加。
——我不确定。
这要看情况而定。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。
动词hold意为“举办”,选项A是其过去式或过去分词,选项B是其一般将来时形式,选项C是其一般过去时的被动语态,选项D是其一般将来时的被动语态。
[英语]初中英语一般将来时讲解与练习(含答案)
初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.Tourists ______because of their impolite behavior in our country from now on.A.will punish B.will be punished C.is punishing【答案】B【解析】【详解】解析:句意:从现在开始,游客们将因为他们不礼貌的行为而受到惩罚。
首先根据时间状语from now on可知句子表述的是将来的事情,判断句子中的谓语动词用一般将来时,主语tourists是动作punish的承受者,所以用被动语态,表示"被惩罚",一般将来时被动语态的构成是:主语+will be+动词的过去分词。
故答案选B。
2.He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father’s Day.A.send B.will be sent C.was sent D.sent【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:他在网上为父亲订了一块表。
将在父亲节前寄给他。
It指代的是“表”,作主语,与谓语动词send是逻辑上的动宾关系,it是其承受者,用被动语态;从时态上看,表将在父亲节前寄给他,用一般将来时态,故选B。
考点:考查动词时态及语态辨析。
3.I think AI (人工智能) in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A.used, be used B.is used, be used C.used, useD.is used, use【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我认为在很多领域使用的人工智能将来将被用于帮助我们解决很多问题。
used被使用,过去分词形式;is used 一般现在时的被动语态;be used被动语态;use使用,动词原形。
2015年黑龙江省哈尔滨市英语中考试卷及参考答案
2015年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷一、单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分)选择最佳答案.1.(1分)Boys and girls,believe in yourselves.The you are,the better grades you'll get.()A.more careful B.more carefullyC.most carefully2.(1分)What good news!Our school band (乐队)will play at Harbin Summer Concert in August.()A.a B.the C./3.(1分)﹣Our class will have a party the evening of June 30th.Would you like to come?﹣Yes,I'd love to,but I'm going to visit my grandparents in Dalian.()A.in B.on C.at4.(1分)Our government has tried many ways to the smog(雾霾)problem.Maybe we'll have a clear sky in the near future.()A.put away B.work out C.come up5.(1分)Health is important for us teenagers,so we should eat more vegetables such asto keep healthy.()A.tomatoes and potatoes B.tomatos and potatosC.tomatos and potatoes6.(1分)the winter in Harbin is rather cold,the city is still attractive to the visitors throughout the world.()A.Although B.But C.So7.(1分)As middle school students,we be afraid of difficulties if we want to make our dreams come true.()A.must B.shouldn't C.need8.(1分)It was such a long way that they didn't the hotel until it becamedark.()A.reach B.arrive C.get9.(1分)Language learning isn't hard itself.The attitude you have decides if you can learn it well at last.()A.what B.who C.which10.(1分)It's my time to come to the bookstore this month because most of the books in it are my favorite.()A.forth B.four C.fourth11.(1分)﹣Could you tell me ?﹣You'd better keep a diary in English as often as possible.()A.when I can improve my written EnglishB.how I can improve my written EnglishC.if can I improve my written English12.(1分)Doing eye exercises one of the useful ways to protect our eyes.()A.is B.are C.were13.(1分)I wonder when SubwayⅡin Harbin .When the day comes,I'll spend less time going to school every day.()A.is finish B.will be finishedC.was finished14.(1分)I a camera two weeks ago but I haven't had a chance to use it.()A.have bought B.bought C.will buy15.(1分)In western countries,when your friend offers (提供)you something,you can accept it directly(直接地),or refuse it politely.Therefore,which situation fits the western custom?()A.At a restaurantB.At your birthday partyC.At a bar16.(1分)Safety must come first.During the coming summer vacation,some of us may travel to other places.To keep safe during the journey,we should .()①avoid eating raw(生的)and cold food②obey the local traffic rules③swim in the dangerous area④never stretch our hands out of the window when taking a bus⑤tell strangers our personal information.A.①③⑤B.②④⑤C.①②④17.(1分)We have made a survey among 1,000 students from a middle school about their favorite food._ students like fruits according to the form.()Kind of food Chocolate Banana Cookie Apple20%30%15%Percentage(百分比)ofthe studentsA.350 B.650 C.80018.(1分)Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?()A.smile history B.land marryC.pencil these19.(1分)Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word"cut"?()A.study B.truth C.hungry20.(1分)Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?()A.Forget B.Prevent C.Method二、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题10分)21.(10分)How can we keep a feeling of balance(平衡)in our lives?How can we live with a positive attitude?To answer the two questions,let'(21)the following points.Life Isn't Fair (公平的)Our life isn't always (22)of pleasure,is it?Life doesn't always give us a hand and doing our best doesn't always bring good results.Failure Failure is necessary to life,almost as necessary as the(23)we breathe.Failure is part of trying.The only thing that we need to think about is (24)to deal with it.In fact,failure can be a great teacher that leads(引导)us to success.Loneliness It's(25)for us to be with our family and friends for ever.Sometimes we have to be alone.Don't be afraid when we feel lonely.Treasure (珍惜)the friendship,kindness and love we own now.Suffering Growing up is not easy and pain is part.of our lives.Almost(26)gets hurt.Take a deep breath and give life a big smile when we suffer pain.Personal Responsibility(责任)We each have a choice to be either a (27)or a loser.We should have responsibility for the choices we make.What we will have in the future depends on what we do (28).Self﹣confidence We should believe we can do something well.Nothing in the world is difficult for the man who(29)himself.Life is like a long journey.(30)with a positive attitude and look at the bright side of things.There will always be sunshine and flowers in our eyes.根据短文内容选择最佳答案.21.A.cheer up B.fall off C.focus on22.A.full B.filling C.fill23.A.water B.air C.food24.A.what B.that C.how25.A.possible B.impossible C.impolite26.A.someone B.no one C.everyone27.A.driver B.winner C.farmer28.A.today B.yesterday C.past29.A.is confident of B.is angry with C.is similar to30.A.To travel B.Travelling C.Travel三、阅读理解(本题共20分,每小题5分)22.(5分)Tom was a college student.He often made excuses not to attend classes.Also,he spent much of his free time playing computer games.He never went to the library to study.How time flew!At the end of the term,there was one important event that he was afraid of﹣the final exam."What should I do?"Tom walked up and down in the room the day before the exam.He was keyed up.Suddenly,he thought of an idea.The next morning,Tom went into the exam room very early.He found a young man who looked so confident and took a seat next to him."Hey your"Tom greeted."What?"The young man asked."Can you do me a favor?"Tom begged(恳求),"Please let me copy your paper(试卷)during the exam.I have to depend on you!"When hearing his words,the young man just smiled but said nothing.When the bell rang,the young man stood up immediately and came to the front,saying," Now I will hand out(分发)the papers to all of you and collect them in one hour."Tom sat there with his mouth wide open.根据短文内容选择最佳答案.31.The underlined word"keyed up"most probably means.A.satisfiedB.nervousC.brave32.Tom walked up and down in the room the day before the exam because.A.he liked studying in the libraryB.he wanted to take exerciseC.he was worried about the coming exam33.When Tom was in college,.A.he studied very hardB.he didn't always attend classesC .he spent little of his free time playing computer games 34.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Tom was confident,so he went into the exam room late.B.There was a final exam at the end of the term.C.Tom wanted to copy someone else's paper during the final exam.35.""can be the missing sentence in the passage.A.It is time for the final exam!B.Tom wants to copy my paper!C.I am fond of the exam!23.(5分)The Information about Some Great InventionsInventionW heelTelephoneLight bulbPaperAppeari ng Time A few thousandyears agoIn 1876In 1879Around 2,000years agoInventor Unknown Alexander BeIl ThomasEdisonCai LunInventor'sNationalityUnknown American American ChineseEarly Main Material Wood Plastic and metal Glass andmetalCotton or flaxMain UseMakingtravellingfasterUsed forcommunicatingover distancesGiving light Used forrecordinginformationWordBox:lightbulb 灯泡unknown 未知的flax 亚麻根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案.36.Since invented paper,people have been able to record information onpaper.A.Alexander BellB.Thomas EdisonC.Cai Lun37.According to the form above,the invention that appeared in 1876was made of.A.plastic and metalB.glass and metalC.cotton or flax38.According to the form above,the latest invention was.A.the telephoneB.the light bulbC.the wheel39.Thanks to the invention of the wheel,people can.A.have enough light to readB.travel fasterC.communicate over distances40.Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above?A.Three of the inventions were made of metal.B.Neither Alexander Bell nor Thomas Edison is American.C.Two of the inventions appeared in the 19th century.24.(5分)Long ago,there was a queen who lived in a palace.She felt bored and said to her advisor(顾问),"AIl the things around me are too boring.I need a different kind of beauty.Let everyone know that I will hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world.And the prize will be this crown(王冠)."Several days later,lots of people came to the competition and showed their things.The queen was not satisfied with what she saw.The advisor suggested,"What you are looking for cannot be brought to you.You must look for it by yourself.What about a journey?"The queen was interested in the idea,so she started immediately.As she was on topof the hill near her palace,she looked down and suddenly something cried in her heart."Why have I never found my palace so beautiful?"The queen spent one year travelling.She saw beauty on the farm,in the forest and even in the stars twinkling(闪烁)at night on her journey.But what was the most beautiful thing?She thought it over.Suddenly,she understood beauty was everywhere.She should learn to enjoy the world.She left the pieces of her crown at different places that she had seen.As time went by,the queen's crown got smaller and smaller until nothing was left.She found the most beautiful thing at last.It was the world!根据短文内容判断正、误.(注意:考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑.正确的涂"A",错误的涂"B")41.The queen wanted to hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world.42.Lots of people came to the competition and brought the things that made the queen satisfied.43.On top of the hill near her palace,the queen suddenly found her palace so beautiful.44.the queen saw beauty on the farm,in the river and even in the night sky on her journey,45.The passage tells us that beauty is everywhere if we learn to enjoy the world..25.(5分)Last year,a special kind of glove came out.It was invented to help bind people to learn Braille,which is a special system for the blind to read by touching.Shaking motors (震动马达)are put on each finger of the glove.They can make different sounds to tell a user which letter he is touching.Recently,two British college students have invented another special glove for the blind.It can make the user feel small and quick movements.An ultrasonic sensor(超声波传感器)with a battery is put on the back of the glove.When the user wearing the glove is close to an object(物体),ultrasonic waves(超声波)from the glove are sent out (发出).As soon as they hit the object in front,the waves will return to the glove.Thenthe waves cause the glove to shake.And the ultrasonic sensor makes different kinds of sounds.The sounds make the user know how far he is from the object.In the college invention competition,the two students got first prize and won 1,540pounds.One of the designers said,"Now the ultrasonic sensor on the glove is quite large.We're going to use the money to develop a smaller and lighter ultrasonic sensor."根据短文内容选择最佳答案.46.The underlined word"Braille"in the passage means""in Chinese.A.盲文B.口语C.手语47.The glove with an ultrasonic sensor.A.can make only one kind of soundB.can make the user feel small and quick movementsC.was designed by two American college students48.Picture shows how the glove with an ultrasonic sensor works according to the passage.49.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The sounds from the ultrasonic sensor make the user know what the object is.B.The two college students wanted to use 15,400pounds to develop the glove.C.The glove with shaking motors was invented for blind people.50.What is the best title for this passage?A.The Way to Make GlovesB.Two Kinds of Special GlovesC.An Ultrasonic Sensor and Shaking Motors.四、交际应用(本题15分,每空1分)26.(8分)从A﹣J 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话.(选项中有两项是多余的)A:Hello,Li Jun!How are you doing?B:Fine,thanks.A:I'm thinking about a trip to Beijing.(51).B:Yes,I can.What would you like to know about Beijing?A:(52).B:Yes,it is.It's very cool in autumn.A:Great.(53)In your opinion,which place of interest is the most popular in Beijing?B:(54)As the saying goes,"He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man."A:Sounds good!I'll go there first.What else can I do in Beijing?B:(55)Shopping is always part of travelling.A:Good idea!It is said that Beijing Roast Duck(烤鸭)is very delicious.(56)B:At Quanjude Restaurant.(57)A:Great!I can't wait to go now.Thanks a lot.B:(58)27.(7分)填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词.A:Hello,is that Tom speaking?B:Hello,this is Tom.A:Have you made a plan for this weekend?B:Not yet.I'm(59)busy to think about it.What is your idea?A:What about playing basketball at the City Gym this Saturday?B:Good idea.When shall we meet?A:Let's (60)it 8:00a.m.B:All right.(61)are we going to meet?A:At the bus stop near our school.B:How (62)does it take to go to the gym by bus?A:About half an hour.B:Why not go there by subway?The traffic may be very awful on Saturday morning.A:I can't agree with you(63).Then we can meet at the subway station.B:Do you know what the(64)will be like that day?A:The radio says it will be rainy.B:(65)better take umbrellas with us.A:OK.I think we'll have fun together.I'm looking forward to that.See you.B:See you.五、任务性阅读(本题15分,每空1分)先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务.28.(5分)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理.(每空一词,每词限用一次)There are plenty of things we can do to help the people around us.For example,if we find our friends in trouble,we can give them some(66);If our neighbor is busy (67)in the garden,let's give him a hand;If we see an old man on a(68)bus,we should ask him to take our seat.Actually,when we help others,we're helping(69).Helping others makes us feel happy because we know we are doing something right.Sometimes we can even make friends and get(70)experiences by helping others.29.(5分)In English,the spelling of words does not always represent(代表)the sound.And some words seem to have too many letters.An American called Noah Webster wanted to do something for the development of English,so he began his work on it.His first book,The Elementary(基础的)Spelling Book,suggested making the spelling of English words easy.The book was very popular.In fact,Webster is famous for his American Dictionary of the English Language.This dictionary came out in 1828after it was completed.It introduced lots of new American words,with information about their pronunciation,use and the new spelling.Today,Webster's dictionary is still widely used in English﹣speaking countries.阅读短文.根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词.71.c to finish making or doing something72.p liked or enjoyed by a lot of people阅读短文,进行同义句转换,每空一词.In fact,Webster is famous for his American Dictionary of the English Language.73.a74.of fact,Webster is famous for his American Dictionary of the English Language.根据短文内容简答问题.75.Where is Webster's dictionary still widely used today?.30.(5分)If you want to have a wonderful vacation,you can visit Kingston(金斯顿).It's a famous Canadian city on the bank of Lake Ontario (安大略湖).It is about three hours'trip by bus from Kingston to Toronto(多伦多).There are some famous universities(大学)in Kingston.About 25,000students study in these universities.Queen's University,founded in 1841,is more famous than any other university in Kingston.Kingston is one of the friendliest cities in the world and it welcomes tourists from all over the world.Wherever tourists go in this city,they will see a warm smile on the street or hear a happy"hello"in a public park.It's easy for them to feel at home.根据短文(C)内容完成表格,每空一词.六、书面表达(本题共20分)31.(20分)假如你是林动,想邀请即将来你校进行为期三个月学习的英国笔友David到你家来住.根据以下提示,给他写一封电子邮件.写作要点:1.表达得知他要来你校学习之后你的喜悦之情.2.介绍你家的情况.(1)位置:在你的学校旁边,附近有公园.(2)成员:爸爸(喜欢下象棋)、妈妈(擅长做中国食物)和你.3.对他到来之后如何尽快适应(get used to)新的生活提出具体建议.写作要求:1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名.2,可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯.3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰.4.至少80词.Dear David.How is everything going?I hope to hear from you soon.Yours.Lin Dong.2015年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分)选择最佳答案.1.(1分)Boys and girls,believe in yourselves.The you are,the better grades you'll get.()A.more careful B.more carefullyC.most carefully【解答】本题考查的是形容词的比较级的用法,The+比较级,the+比较级的意思是越…越…,跟在系动词之后,用形容词,因此该用形容词careful的比较级,故选A.2.(1分)What good news!Our school band (乐队)will play at Harbin Summer Concert in August.()A.a B.the C./【解答】根据语境和感叹句的结构What+(形容词)+不可数名词+主语+谓语!又因news是不可数名词.故选:C.3.(1分)﹣Our class will have a party the evening of June 30th.Would you like to come?﹣Yes,I'd love to,but I'm going to visit my grandparents in Dalian.()A.in B.on C.at【解答】据题意,考查介词.具体到一天的早上中午晚上,在其前面加on.所以选B.4.(1分)Our government has tried many ways to the smog(雾霾)problem.Maybe we'll have a clear sky in the near future.()A.put away B.work out C.come up【解答】A.put away意思为"收拾"B.work out意思为"解决"C.come up"上来,发生"故选:B.5.(1分)Health is important for us teenagers,so we should eat more vegetables such asto keep healthy.()A.tomatoes and potatoes B.tomatos and potatosC.tomatos and potatoes【解答】根据语境要用tomato和potato复数形式,要在它们后面加es.故选A.6.(1分)the winter in Harbin is rather cold,the city is still attractive to the visitors throughout the world.()A.Although B.But C.So【解答】A.Although意思为"尽管",B.But意思为"但是",C.So意思为"所以",故选:A.7.(1分)As middle school students,we be afraid of difficulties if we want to make our dreams come true.()A.must B.shouldn't C.need【解答】本题考查的是情态动词的用法,must是一定的意思,need是需要的意思,shouldnt't是不应该的意思,据句意可知,我们不应该害怕困难,故选B.8.(1分)It was such a long way that they didn't the hotel until it became dark.()A.reach B.arrive C.get【解答】三个选项都有"到达"之意.reach及物动词,后面可以直接跟宾语,符合语法;arrive,get均为不及物动词,前者与at/in连用,后者与to连用,故选A.9.(1分)Language learning isn't hard itself.The attitude you have decides if you can learn it well at last.()A.what B.who C.which【解答】定语从句中先行词为物,关系代词用that或which.根据句中的先行词The attitude可知,关系代词用which,故选C.10.(1分)It's my time to come to the bookstore this month because most of the books in it are my favorite.()A.forth B.four C.fourth【解答】答案:C.此题考查序数词,time前面如果用four,则需变复数;又因答案A是错词,故选C.11.(1分)﹣Could you tell me ?﹣You'd better keep a diary in English as often as possible.()A.when I can improve my written EnglishB.how I can improve my written EnglishC.if can I improve my written English【解答】根据答语是表建议,排除A;C选项语序本身不对排除,所以选B12.(1分)Doing eye exercises one of the useful ways to protect our eyes.()A.is B.are C.were【解答】动名词作主语,谓语动词用单三的形式.根据Doing eye exercises可知,谓语动词用is,故选:A.13.(1分)I wonder when SubwayⅡin Harbin .When the day comes,I'll spend less time going to school every day.()A.is finish B.will be finishedC.was finished【解答】根据I'll spend less time going to school every day,故前面用将来时,同时地铁,应该是被完成,故用被动语态,故选:B.14.(1分)I a camera two weeks ago but I haven't had a chance to use it.()A.have bought B.bought C.will buy【解答】根据two weeks ago 可知,叙述的是过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时态,故选:B.15.(1分)In western countries,when your friend offers (提供)you something,you can accept it directly(直接地),or refuse it politely.Therefore,which situation fits the western custom?()A.At a restaurantB.At your birthday partyC.At a bar【解答】A.B 答语的拒绝都没有采用礼貌的方式,故排除.所以选C16.(1分)Safety must come first.During the coming summer vacation,some of us may travel to other places.To keep safe during the journey,we should .()①avoid eating raw(生的)and cold food②obey the local traffic rules③swim in the dangerous area④never stretch our hands out of the window when taking a bus⑤tell strangers our personal information.A.①③⑤B.②④⑤C.①②④【解答】根据句意在旅行期间为了保证我们的安全,我们要做到①②④,而③⑤不能保证我们的安全,故选C.17.(1分)We have made a survey among 1,000 students from a middle school about their favorite food._ students like fruits according to the form.()Kind of food Chocolate Banana Cookie Apple20%30%15%Percentage(百分比)ofthe studentsA.350 B.650 C.800【解答】题目中问的是喜欢水果的学生数,从图表中可以看出,水果包括banana 和apple,喜欢banana的百分之三十,也就是300人,喜欢apple的可以算出是百分之三十五(100%﹣20%﹣30%﹣15%),也就是350人,所以共计650人,故选B.18.(1分)Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?()A.smile history B.land marryC.pencil these【解答】选项A中的两个i分别发/aɪ/和/ɪ/;选项B中的两个a都发/æ/;选项C 中的两个字母e分别发/e/和/iː/,故选B.19.(1分)Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word"cut"?()A.study B.truth C.hungry【解答】根据单词cut/kʌt/;study/'stʌdɪ/;truth/truːθ/;hungry/'hʌŋgrɪ/的发音,可知cut,study,hungry中的u发/ʌ/,而truth中的u发/uː/,故选B.20.(1分)Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?()A.Forget B.Prevent C.Method【解答】由三个单词的发音forget/fə'get/;prevent/prɪ'vent/;method/'meθəd/可知A,B两项的重音在第二个音节,而C项的重音在第一个音节,故选C.二、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题10分)21.(10分)How can we keep a feeling of balance(平衡)in our lives?How can we live with a positive attitude?To answer the two questions,let'(21)C the following points.Life Isn't Fair (公平的)Our life isn't always (22)A of pleasure,is it?Life doesn't always give us a hand and doing our best doesn't always bring good results.Failure Failure is necessary to life,almost as necessary as the(23)B we breathe.Failure is part of trying.The only thing that we need to think about is (24)C to deal with it.In fact,failure can be a great teacher that leads(引导)us to success.Loneliness It's(25)B for us to be with our family and friends for ever.Sometimes we have to be alone.Don't be afraid when we feel lonely.Treasure(珍惜)the friendship,kindness and love we own now.Suffering Growing up is not easy and pain is part.of our lives.Almost(26)C gets hurt.Take a deep breath and give life a big smile when we suffer pain.Personal Responsibility(责任)We each have a choice to be either a (27)B or a loser.We should have responsibility for the choices we make.What we will have in the future depends on what we do (28)A.Self﹣confidence We should believe we can do something well.Nothing in the world is difficult for the man who(29)A himself.Life is like a long journey.(30)C with a positive attitude and look at the bright side of things.There will always be sunshine and flowers in our eyes.根据短文内容选择最佳答案.21.A.cheer up B.fall off C.focus on22.A.full B.filling C.fill23.A.water B.air C.food24.A.what B.that C.how25.A.possible B.impossible C.impolite26.A.someone B.no one C.everyone27.A.driver B.winner C.farmer28.A.today B.yesterday C.past29.A.is confident of B.is angry with C.is similar to30.A.To travel B.Travelling C.Travel【解答】21.C 考查动词短语及语境理解.句意:要回答这两个问题,让我们关注以下几点.cheer up使振作起来;fall off跌落;focus on关注.根据To answer the two questions并联系前两句可知这里是表目的,是指为了回答如何保持情绪的平衡和以积极的态度生活的问题,所以下句应是对此作出解释,故应是表达关注下面几点之意,以引出下文内容.故选C.22.A 考查固定短语及语境理解.句意:生活不总是充满快乐.full形容词,满的;filling动名词或现在分词,充满;fill动词,充满,装满.根据关键词isn't 和of可知此处应用固定短语be full of充满,这里是否定句,意为"生活不总是充满快乐".故选A.23.B 考查名词及语境理解.句意:失败是生活必需的,几乎跟我们呼吸的空气一样必要.water水;air空气;food食物.根据关键词we breathe可知在这里作前面名词的定语,所以可供呼吸的应该是空气.故选B.24.C 考查疑问词及语境理解.句意:我们需要思考怎样对付它.what 什么;that那;how怎么.根据关键词to deal with it可知应该和how构成固定搭配,how to deal with it意为"如何处理或对付它".what应该和do with搭配,后面也不能加it.故选C.25.B 考查形容词及语境理解.句意:让我们与我们的家人和朋友永远在一起是不可能的.Possible可能的;impossible不可能的;impolite不礼貌的.根据此句的关键部分to be with our family and friends for ever并联系实际可知和家人和朋友永远在一起是不可能的,所以此处应用表否定的形容词impossible.故选B.26.C 考查不定代词及语境理解.句意:几乎每个人都会受伤.Someone某人;no one没有一个人;everyone每个人,大家.根据上句Growing up is not easy and pain is part of our lives可知成长不是一件容易的事,痛苦是我们生活的一部分,所以后句应是表达肯定的含义,指几乎每个人都会受伤.故选C.27.B 考查名词及语境理解.句意:我们每个人都有一个选择是当获胜者还是当失败者.Driver司机;winner获胜者;farmer农民.根据并列成分or a loser可知前面应是指其反面即为winner胜利者.故选B.28.A 考查副词及语境理解.句意:我们的未来取决于我们今天所做的.Today 今天;yesterday昨天;past过去.根据What we will have in the future并结合常理可知我们未来将要做什么应该取决于当下的奋斗,所以这里应用today和in the future形成对比,表示今天或现在.故选A.29.A 考查形容词短语及语境理解.句意:对于充满自信的人世界上没有什么是困难的.is confident of对…充满信心;is angry with对…生气;is similar to与…相似.根据Nothing in the world is difficult for the man可知感到世界上没有什么是困难的人应该是充满自信的人.故选A.30.C 考查动词及语境理解.句意:以积极的态度旅行并看到事物光明的一面.To travel是travel的动词不定式形式;Travelling是travel的动名词或现在分词形式;Travel动词原形,旅行.根据…with a positive attitude and look at the bright side of things可知这是一个祈使句,表达作者就生活态度给人们的一种建议,所以应用动词原形travel开头.故选C.三、阅读理解(本题共20分,每小题5分)22.(5分)Tom was a college student.He often made excuses not to attend classes.Also,he spent much of his free time playing computer games.He never went to the library to study.How time flew!At the end of the term,there was one important event that he was afraid of﹣the final exam."What should I do?"Tom walked up and down in the room the day before the exam.He was keyed up.Suddenly,he thought of an idea.The next morning,Tom went into the exam room very early.He found a young man who looked so confident and took a seat next to him."Hey your"Tom greeted."What?"The young man asked."Can you do me a favor?"Tom begged(恳求),"Please let me copy your paper(试卷)during the exam.I have to depend on you!"When hearing his words,the young man just smiled but said nothing.When the bell rang,the young man stood up immediately and came to the front,saying," Now I will hand out(分发)the papers to all of you and collect them in one hour."Tom sat there with his mouth wide open.根据短文内容选择最佳答案.31.The underlined word"keyed up"most probably means B.A.satisfiedB.nervousC.brave32.Tom walked up and down in the room the day before the exam because C.A.he liked studying in the libraryB.he wanted to take exerciseC.he was worried about the coming exam33.When Tom was in college,B.A.he studied very hardB.he didn't always attend classesC.he spent little of his free time playing computer games34.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AA.Tom was confident,so he went into the exam room late.B.There was a final exam at the end of the term.C.Tom wanted to copy someone else's paper during the final exam.35."A"can be the missing sentence in the passage.A.It is time for the final exam!B.Tom wants to copy my paper!C.I am fond of the exam!【解答】31.B.根据语境Tom walked up and down in the room the day before the exam.可知汤姆是焦虑的.故选:B32.C.根据语境At the end of the term,there was one important event that he was afraid of﹣the final exam.可知汤姆担心即将到来的考试.故选:C33.B.根据语境He often made excuses not to attend classes.可知汤姆经常不上课.故选:B34.A.根据语境Tom went into the exam room very early.可知汤姆很早就进入考场了.故选:A35.A.根据语境Now I will hand out(分发)the papers to all of you and collect them in one hour.可知老师要说的是考试时间到了.故选:A23.(5分)The Information about Some Great Inventions InventionW heelTelephoneLight bulbPaperAppeari ng Time A few thousandyears agoIn 1876In 1879Around 2,000years agoInventor Unknown Alexander BeIl ThomasEdisonCai LunInventor'sNationalityUnknown American American ChineseEarly Main Material Wood Plastic and metal Glass andmetalCotton or flaxMain UseMakingtravellingfasterUsed forcommunicatingover distancesGiving light Used forrecordinginformationWordBox:lightbulb 灯泡unknown 未知的flax 亚麻根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案.36.Since C invented paper,people have been able to record information on paper.A.Alexander BellB.Thomas EdisonC.Cai Lun37.According to the form above,the invention that appeared in 1876was made of A.A.plastic and metalB.glass and metal。
2015哈尔滨市年初中升学考试英语试卷及答案(word版,含答案)-推荐下载
A.350B. 650C.800The Information about Some Great Inventions Wheel Telephone Light bulb PaperA few thousand Around 2,000任务1:阅读短文(A),用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。
(每空一词,每词限用一次)66. 67. 68. 69. 70.任务2:阅读短文(B).根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
71.c___ _to finish making or doing something72. p_ _liked or enjoyed by a lot of people任务3:阅读短文(B),进行同义句转换,每空一词。
一等(很好):(17-20分)1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。
2.覆盖所有内容要点。
3.应用了较多的语法结构。
4.语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致,具备较强的语言运用能力。
5.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。
二等(好):(13-16分)1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。
2.虽漏掉了1-2个次重点,但覆盖所有的主要内容。
3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂的语法结构或词汇所致。
5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
6.达到了预期的写作目的。
三等(适当):(9-12分)1.基本完成了试题规定的任务。
2.虽漏掉了一些内容,但覆盖了所有的主要内容。
3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
6.整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
四等(较差):(5-8分)1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
(组合)初中英语一般将来时讲解与练习(含答案)
初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.Football _______ to our school subjects in 2019.A.adds B.is added C.will add D.will be added 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:足球将于2019增加在我们的学校科目中。
Football做主语应该用被动,再由in 2019为将来的时间状语,因此本题为将来时的被动句。
其结构为:will+be+动词的过去分词。
故选D。
2.【黑龙江省哈尔滨市2015年中考英语试题】 I wonder when Subway Ⅱ in Harbin. When the day comes, I' ll spend less time going to school every day.A.is finish B.will be finished C.was finished【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:我想知道哈尔滨地铁2号什么时候竣工。
当这一天到来的时候,我每天都会花更少的时间去上学。
Subway Ⅱ是finish这一动作的承受者,该用被动语态。
而被动语态是由助动词be+及物动词的过去分词构成。
结合语境,所以选B。
【考点定位】考查被动语态。
3.A new swimming pool in our school ____________ next year. A.build B.built C.will be built D.was building 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:明年在我们学校一个新的游泳池将会被建成。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。
build建筑,动词原形;built建筑,动词过去式;will be built将被建,一般将来时的被动语态;was building正在建,过去进行时,根据主语A new swimming pool发不出谓语动词build的动作,所以用被动语态,由next year可知,应该用的是一般将来时的被动语态,构成:主语+will+be+done,故选C。
2015年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷解析
2015年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷答案一、单项选择1. 【正确答案】A【解题思路】本题考查形容词。
固定搭配The + 比较级,the + 比较级表示“越…就越…”,同时you are 后面需加形容词,故选A。
2. 【正确答案】C【解题思路】本题考查冠词。
News是不可数名词,但有形容词修饰后需加不定冠词,同时good是辅音音素,需添加不定冠词a,故选C。
3. 【正确答案】B【解题思路】本题考查介词。
on + 星期/几月几号/具体的某一天;the evening of June 30th是一个具体的时间,用in,故选B。
4. 【正确答案】B【解题思路】本题考查动词词组。
put away:放好;收起来,work out:解决,come up:走近;发生;开始;句意:政府已经尝试了很多方法来解决雾霾问题,故选B。
5. 【正确答案】A【解题思路】本题考查名词复数。
tomato和potato的复数形式加es,故选A。
6. 【正确答案】A【解题思路】本题考查连词。
Although与but在一个句中不能同时出现。
句意:尽管哈尔滨的冬天很冷,但是这个城市仍然很吸引世界的游客。
故选A。
7. 【正确答案】B【解题思路】本题考查情态动词。
shouldn't:不应该;must:必须;need:需要;句意:作为中学生,我们不应该害怕困难如果我们想要让我们的梦想成真的话。
故选B。
8. 【正确答案】A【解题思路】本题考查动词。
根据reach + 地名,arrive + in/at + 地名,get to + 地名,得知reach符合题意。
故选A。
【解题思路】本题考查定语从句。
which这个关系代词指代the attitude,在定语从句中做decided的宾语。
故选C。
10. 【正确答案】C【解题思路】本题考查数词。
句意:这是我第四次这个月来到这个书店。
Fourth:第四;(序数词)。
故选C。
11. 【正确答案】B【解题思路】本题考查句意理解。
2015年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷-答案
黑龙江省哈尔滨市2015年初中升学考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择1.【答案】A【解析】The+比较级,the+比较级的意思是越…越…,跟在系动词之后,用形容词,因此该用形容词careful 的比较级,故选A。
2.【答案】C【解析】根据语境和感叹句的结构What+(形容词)+不可数名词+主语+谓语,又因news是不可数名词。
故选:C。
3.【答案】B【解析】据题意,考查介词。
具体到一天的早上中午晚上,在其前面加on。
所以选B。
4.【答案】B【解析】A. put away意思为“收拾”,B. work out意思为“解决”,C. come up的意思为“上来,发生”。
所以选B。
5.【答案】A【解析】根据语境要用tomato和potato复数形式,要在它们后面加es。
故选A。
6.【答案】A【解析】A. Although意思为“尽管”,B. But意思为“但是”,C. So意思为“所以”,所以选A。
7.【答案】B【解析】must是一定的意思,need是需要的意思,shouldn't是不应该的意思,根据句意可知,我们不应该害怕困难,故选B。
8.【答案】A【解析】三个选项都有“到达”之意。
reach及物动词,后面可以直接跟宾语,符合语法;arrive,get均为不及物动词,前者与at/in连用,后者与to连用,故选A。
9.【答案】C【解析】定语从句中先行词为物,关系代词用that或which。
根据句中的先行词The attitude可知,关系代词用which,故选C。
10.【答案】C【解析】time前面如果用four,则需变复数;又因答案A是错词,故选C。
11.【答案】B【解析】根据答语是表建议,排除A;C选项语序本身不对排除,所以选B。
12【答案】【解析】动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。
根据Doing eye exercises可知,谓语动词用is,故选:A。
13.【答案】B【解析】根据I'll spend less time going to school every day,故前面用将来时,同时地铁,应该是被完成,故用被动语态,故选:B。
2015年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷(含详细答案)
英语试卷 第1页(共26页)英语试卷 第2页(共26页)绝密★启用前黑龙江省哈尔滨市2015年初中升学考试英 语(满分100分,考试时间100分钟)第I 卷一、单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分)选择最佳答案。
1. Boys and girls, believe in yourselves. The ________ you are, the better grades you’ll get. A. more carefulB. more carefullyC. most carefully2. What ________ good news! Our school band (乐队)will play at Harbin Summer Concertin August. A. aB. theC. /3. —Our class will have a party ________ the evening of June 30th. Would you like to come? —Yes, I'd love to, but I'm going to visit my grandparents in Dalian. A. inB. onC. at4. Our government has tried many ways to ________ the smog (雾霾)problem. Maybe we'll have a clear sky in the near future. A. put away B. work out C. come up5. Health is important for us teenagers, so we should eat more vegetables such as ________ tokeep healthy.A. tomatoes and potatoesB. tomatos and potatosC. tomatos and potatoes6. ________ the winter in Harbin is rather cold, the city is still attractive to the visitorsthroughout the world.A. AlthoughB. ButC. So7. As middle school students, we ________ be afraid of difficulties if we want to make our dreams come true. A. must B. shouldn't C. need8. It was such a long way that they didn't ________ the hotel until it became dark. A. reach B. arrive C. get9. Language learning isn't hard itself. The attitude ________ you have decides if you can learn it well at last. A. what B. who C. which 10. It's my ________ time to come to the bookstore this month because most of the books in it are my favorite.A. forthB. fourC. fourth11. —Could you tell me ________?—You' d better keep a diary in English as often as possible. A. when I can improve my written English B. how I can improve my written English C. if can I improve my written English12. Doing eye exercises ________ one of the useful ways to protect our eyes. A. isB. areC. were13. I wonder when Subway II in Harbin ________. When the day comes, I’ll spend less time going to school every day. A. is finishB. will be finishedC. was finished 14. I ________ a camera two weeks ago but I haven't had a chance to use it. A. have boughtB. boughtC. will buy15. In western countries, when your friend offers (提供) you something, you can accept it directly (直接地), or refuse it politely. Therefore, which situation fits the western custom? A. At a restaurant {B. At your birthday party {C. At a bar {16. Safety must come first. During the coming summer vacation, some of us may travel to otherplaces. To keep safe during the journey, we should ________. ①avoid eating raw (生的)and cold food ②obey the local traffic rules ③swim in the dangerous area④never stretch our hands out of the window when taking a bus ⑤tell strangers our personal information A. ①③⑤B. ②④⑤C. ①②④17. We have made a survey among 1,000 students from a middle school about their favoriteA. 350B. 650C. 800-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________A: Help yourself to some fish.B: No. I don’t like eating fish at all.A: Here's a present for you.B: I don't need it. You shouldn't spend so much money.A: Would you like something to drink, beer or wine?B: A glass of beer, please.18. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. smile historyB. land marryC. pencil these19. Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word“cut”?A. studyB. truthC. hungry20. Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A. Forget.B. Prevent.C. Method.二、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)How can we keep a feeling of balance(平衡)in our lives? How can we live with a positive attitude? To answer the two questions, let’s 21 the following points.Life Isn’t Fair(公平的)Our life isn’t always 22 of pleasure, is it? Life doesn’t always give us a hand and doing our best doesn't always bring good results.Failure Failure is necessary to life, almost as necessary as the 23 we breathe. Failure is part of trying. The only thing that we need to think about is 24 to deal with it. In fact, failure can be a great teacher that leads(引导) us to success.Loneliness It’s 25 for us to be with our family and friends for ever. Sometimes we have to be alone. Don’t be afraid when we feel lonely. Treasure(珍惜) the friendship, kindness and love we own now.Suffering Growing up is not easy and pain is part of our lives. Almost 26 gets hurt. Take a deep breath and give life a big smile when we suffer pain.Personal Responsibility(责任) We each have a choice to be either a 27 or a loser. We should have responsibility for the choices we make. What we will have in the future depends on what we do 28 .Self-confidence We should believe we can do something well. Nothing in the world is difficult for the man who 29 himself.Life is like a long journey. 30 with a positive attitude and look at the bright side of things. There will always be sunshine and flowers in our eyes.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
哈尔滨中考英语试题及答案解析审批稿
哈尔滨中考英语试题及答案解析YKK standardization office【 YKK5AB- YKK08- YKK2C- YKK18】哈尔滨市2015年初中升学考试英语试卷考生须知:1.本试卷满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。
2.答题前,考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚,将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。
4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
5.保持卡面整洁,不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分)选择最佳答案。
( )1. Boys and girls, believe in yourselves. The you are, the better grades you’II get.A. more carefulB. more carefullyC. most carefully( )2. What good news! Our school band (乐队)will play at Harbin Summer Concert in August.A. aB. theC. /( )3. —Our class will have a party the evening of June 30th. Would you like to come?—Yes, I'd love to, but I'm going to visit my grandparents in Dalian.A. inB. onC. at( )4. Our government has tried many ways to the smog(雾霾)problem. Maybe we'll have a clear sky in the near future.A. put awayB. work outC. come up( )5. Health is important for us teenagers, so we should eat more vegetables such asto keep healthy.A. tomatoes and potatoesB. tomatos and potatosC. tomatos and potatoes( ) 6. the winter in Harbin is rather cold, the city is still attractive to the visitors throughout the world.A. AlthoughB. ButC. So( )7. As middle school students, we be afraid of difficulties if we want to make our dreams come true.A. mustB. shouldn'tC. need( ) 8. It was such a long way that they didn't the hotel until it became dark.A. reachB. arriveC. get( )9. Language learning isn't hard itself. The attitude you have decides if you can learn it well at last.A. whatB. whoC. which( )10. It's my time to come to the bookstore this month because most of the books in it are my favorite.A. forthB. fourC. fourth( )11. - Could you tell me ?- You' d better keep a diary in English as often as possible.A. when I can improve my written EnglishB. how I can improve my written EnglishC. if can I improve my written English( )12. Doing eye exercises one of the useful ways to protect our eyes.A.isB. areC. were( )13. I wonder when Subway Ⅱ in Harbin . When the day comes, I' ll spend less time going to school every day.A. is finishB. will be finishedC. was finished( )14. I a camera two weeks ago but I haven't had a chance to use it.A. have boughtB. boughtC. will buy( )15. In western countries, when your friend offers (提供 )you something, you can accept it directly(直接地), or refuse it politely. Therefore, which situation fits the western custom?A: Help yourself to some fish.A. At a restaurantB: No. I don 't like eating fish at all.A:Here's a present for you.B .At your birthday partyB: I don't need it. You shouldn't spend so much money.A: Would you like something to drink, beer or wine?C. At a barB: A glass of beer, please.( )16. Safety must come first. During the coming summer vacation, some of us may travel to other places. To keep safe during the journey, we should . .①avoid eating raw(生的)and cold food②obey the local traffic rules③swim in the dangerous area④never stretch our hands out of the window when taking a bus⑤ tell strangers our personal informationA.①③⑤B. ②④⑤C.①②④( )17. We have made a survey among 1,000 students from a middle school about their favorite food. _ students like fruits according to the form.B. 650( )18. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?history B. land marry C. pencil these( ) of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word "cut" ? ( )20. Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?. . .二、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)How can we keep a feeling of balance(平衡) in our lives? How can we live with a positive attitude? To answer the two questions, let's 21 the following points.Life Isn't Fair (公平的) Our life isn't always 22 of pleasure, is it? Life doesn't always give us a hand and doing our best doesn't always bring good results.Failure Failure is necessary to life, almost as necessary as the_23 we breathe. Failure is part of trying. The only thing that we need to think about is _24_ to deal with it. In fact, failure can be a great teacher that leads( 引导)us to success.Loneliness It's _25 for us to be with our family and friends for ever. Sometimes we have to be alone. Don't be afraid when we feel lonely. Treasure(珍惜)the friendship, kindness and love we own now.Suffering Growing up is not easy and pain is part. of our lives. Almost 26 gets hurt. Take a deep breath and give life a big smile when we suffer pain.Personal Responsibility(责任) We each have a choice to be either a _27 or a loser. We should have responsibility for the choices we make. What we will have in the future depends on what we do _28 .Self-confidence We should believe we can do something well. Nothing in the world is difficult for the man who _29 himself.Life is like a long journey. 30 with a positive attitude and look at the bright side of things. There will always be sunshine and flowers in our eyes.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
2015哈尔滨市年初中升学考试英语试卷及答案(word版,含答案)
globally, but only man can do to knowledge. "Giving up" two "effective, must first raise awareness of leading cadres of party members, as party members learn real responsibility" to know "to" music "," good "changes, in parallel with the ground, do not forget to also answer the antenna, draw catches on meteorology, which sit between heaven and Earth which melds together the dreams of practicing Communist. Members cadres should in "two learn a do" in the based post do contribution in all members in the carried out "learn Constitution Party rules, and learn series speech, do qualified members" learning education, this is following party of mass line education practice activities and "three strict three real" topic education zhihou, deepening party education of and once important practice, is promoted "three strict three real" topic education from "key minority" to all members expand, and from concentrated education to regular education extends of important initiatives. Vastnumbers of party members and cadres in the course of two, should be2015哈尔滨市年初中升学考试英语试卷及答案考生须知:1.本试卷满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。
2015年中考真题精品解析 英语(龙东地区卷)精编word版(原卷版)
黑龙江省龙东地区2015年初中毕业学业统一考试英语试题考生注意:1、考试时间120分钟2、全卷共五道大题,总分120分第一部分语言知识运用(共计65分)Ⅰ.Multiple choice (本题共30分,每小题1分)Choose the best answer from A, B or C accord ing to the meaning of the sentence. ( ) 1. It's ______ interesting program and it tells us how to play ______ piano.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; a( ) 2. Could you give me some ______ ? I tried several times but failed.A. noticeB. suggestionC. advice( ) 3. On Fridays, I often ______ with my sister and watch Running Man at home.A. show upB. come upC. stay up( ) 4.—How many teachers are there in your school?—______ them ______ over on e hundred.A. The number of ; isB. The number of ; areC. A number of ; are ( ) 5. Something _____ in our hometown since 2014. Now it ______ very modern.A. is changed; is lookedB. has changed; looksC. changed; looks ( ) 6.—What about going swimming this afternoon?—You ______ be joking! Don't you know I'm afraid of water?A. mayB. canC. must( ) 7.—Jim, how do your parents like country music?—______ my dad ______ my mom likes it. They both like country music.A. Either...orB. Not onl y...but alsoC. Neither...nor ( ) 8.—How far is it from Beijing to Haikou?—It's a______ flight from Beijing to Haikou.A. 3-hour-longB. 3 hours longC. 3 hours' long ( ) 9.—Many people talk about "Didi". I really wonder ______.—You call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone easily.A. how can I use themB. who uses them mostC. what they are used for ( ) 10.—Whose room is this? Is it the______?—Yes, it is ______.A. twins'; Tom and Tim'sB. twin's; Tom's and Tim'sC. twins'; Tom and Tim ( ) 11. All the students in the classroom do their homework ______.A. e nough carefulB. careful enoughC. carefully enough( ) 12. You're supposed ______ your room up before you go out.A. to cleanB. cleanC. cleaning( ) 13.—What do you think of the program I am a singer Ⅲ?—______ exciting program it is! I like it very much.A. What aB. HowC. What an( ) 14.—I don't know if Sam ______ tomorrow.—Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as he ______.A. comes; will comeB. will come; comesC. will come; will come ( ) 15.—I won't get good grades_______ I study hard.—That's ______ everyone is trying his best to prepare for the exam.A. until; whyB. unless; whenC. unless; why( ) 16.—Han Hong ______ by the reporter yesterday.—She's great. She helped so many disabled people.A. was interviewedB. is interviewedC. is interviewing( ) 17. Sandy likes the actors ______ are popular among teenagers.A. whoB. whichC. whom( ) 18.—Would you like ______ cake?—Thanks, but I'm full.A. anotherB. otherC. the other( ) 19. He has never been to Beijing, ______?A. hasn't heB. has heC. doesn't he( ) 20. By the time I got back to school, the bell______.A. rangB. has rungC. had rung( ) 21. It is careless ______ him to lose his wallet again. I think it necessary ______ him to be more careful next time.A. of; toB. of; forC. for; for( ) 22. ______ of the girls will join the summer camp to visit England.A. Three fivesB. Third fifthsC. Three fifths( ) 23.—Lucy can't go mountain climbing with us tomorrow.—_________ I have to do housework at home.A. So can I.B. Neither can I.C. Neither I can.( ) 24.—Canada is one of the largest______ in the world.—That is, it is larger than ______ country in Asia.A. country; any otherB. countries; any otherC. countries; any( ) 25. He can do what he can______ the children in his neighborhood.A. helpB. to helpC. helps( ) 26.—Would you mind ______ now? It's already midnight.—Sorry, I won't.A. not singingB. not to singC. don't sing( ) 27. Parents often ______ their children______ some good living conditions.A. offer; toB. provide; forC. provide; with( ) 28.—I'm so sorry about last night. I was so impolite.—______.A. Never mindB. Go aheadC. My pleasure( ) 29.—______ will the breakfast be ready?—Just a minute.A. How muchB. How longC. How soon( ) 30. "No smoking" was mentioned as a local policy by Beijing government onA. B. C.Ⅱ.Close test (本题共15分,每小题1分)Choose the best answer to complete the passage.Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. Even in early times, people could realize the 31 of dreams. If a person has a dream and works hard, he or she will find a way 32 bring it into success.Children do not have 33 knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not 34 them. With their rich imagination, they will 35 with fantastic dreams. History is 36 of examples. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. He used to 37 ostracized(排斥) when he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than 38 in his time.Teenagers and young people should also be 39 to dream. They had big dreams and their dreams 40 their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They 41 developed technology and brought great progress to humans besides making money for 42 .Older people should believe that it is never 43 late to dream. Colonel Saunders 44 KFC at the age of 67. Everyone has a chance to make dreams 45 .B. importanceC. most importantB. ofC. forB. a lotC. muchB. laugh atC. look downB. catch upC. get onB. filledC. fillB. beC. beenB. everyone else'sC. everyone elseB. encouragingC. encourageB. changedC. to changeB. have toC. haveB. themselvesC. theirsB. veryC. tooB. set outC. put upB. achieveC. realizeⅢ. Communication (本题共20分, 每小题2分)(A) Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.A: Excuse me, I want to go to the National Palace Museum. 46 B: You can get there by bus . I think it will come soon. A:Thank you. It's my first time here. B: So, 47A:I like it very much. It's a big city with lo ts of modern buildings. By the way, you aren't a student, are you?B: 48 I'm a college student. 49 A:I'm going to visit my son and he lives near there. B:Oh, your bus is coming. A: 50 B:You're welcome. Bye.46 47 48 49 50 (B) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences. A:Hello, could I speak to Linda?B: 51 . A:Hi,Linda, it's Judy here. I called you at seven and you didn't pick up. 52 ? B:I was taking a shower at that time.A:I see. What are you going to do this weekend? B: 53 . I don't have any plans.A: 54 ? B: Science Museum? No, I haven't. A:Would you like to go with me?B: 55 . When and where shall we meet? A:Let's meet at the school gate at eight on Saturday morning. B:That's a deal.第二部分 阅读理解(共计40分)A. Yes, I am.B. How can I get there?C. Thanks for your help.D. No, I'm not.E. Why do you want to go to the National Palace Museum?F. how do you like it so far?Ⅳ. Reading comprehension (本题共40分, A, D 每小题1分, B, C, E 每小题2分)( A )录取) only one between two students. Both of them are excellent and have high grades. However, one student has much practical experience or has volunteered in his vacation. Who do you think the admission officer will choose? Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.( B )"The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence. "That's an old saying in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place where you live. Some people worry that young Ch inese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese ignoring Chinese culture and, instead, buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korea n soap operas and even celebrating Western holidays.Foreign books and soap operas are good, but Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can never have the meaning for Chinese that Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with Mid-Autumn Festival. And let's not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: its friendliness. Not all countries are as warm as China.It's good to enjoy other cultures and to learn from them, but they cannot replace your own culture. It's good to look on the other side of the fence, but make sure you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn't always greener on the other side of the fence.Judg e the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage. ( ) 65. This passage mentioned three Chinese festivals.( C )Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.A. In Music ClubB. In National parkC. In Art Museum . .Not Trueaccording to the passage? A. You can pay $20 each for the guitar lesson.B. There are no pictures in Art Museum.A. Learn about the world and yourselfB. The meaning of "Gap Year"C. Take a part-time jobD. Improve your college admission chancesE. Save moneyF. Face challenges and have funMusic ClubMusic lessons(guitar, violin, piano and drums) Time : 8:30 am —9:30 am every Sunday Price : Only $20 each Address :25 Jiefang RoadTel : 420-258-1200 National ParkRiding horses BoatingTime :11:00 am —7:00 pm every day Price : adults $15 children(aged 3—7) $8 Address :95 the Fifth AvenueTel : 208-683-3400 Art Museum200 famous pictures More than 300 works Opening hours: 8:00 am —6:00 pm on weekdays Price : adults $10 Address :120 Xinjin Street Tel : 307-864-2997C. A 15-year-old boy can pay $15 for riding a horse.( D )Robert was a clever boy and got on well with his classmates. After he left the middle school, one of his legs was hurt in a traffic accident. He had to go back to his village and help his father to manage the farm. He read a lot of books on farming a nd did well in it. He got much money and bought a few farms.Ten years later, he became the richest farmer in his village. One day, Robert met several friends in London. He asked them to visit his farm. They saw a beautiful house with a big garden when his friends got there. They found he had a lot of sheep, pigs and cows. It was so large that they couldn't see the other end."It'll take you two days to reach the other end of my farm by car!" Robert said happily."A re you kidding? I think something is wrong with your car!" One of the guests said with a smile.Fill in the blanks according to the passage .Only one word for each blank.Robert was a clever and friendly boy. After he finished middle school, he hurt one of his legs in a traffic accident. He had to 71 to his village and helped his father on the farm. He was 72 at farming. He made a lot of money and bought some farms. 73 ten years, he was very rich. One day, h e invited some friends to visit his farm. The farm was 74 large to see the other end. Robert said, "You'll 75 two days reaching the other end by car." His friend laughed at him.71 72 73 74 75( E)Some time ago, an old businessman had a large store in Boston. He wanted a boy to work for him, and he put an advertisement in the newspaper. The next morning, many boys came to the old man's office, asking for the job.There was a post(柱子)by his desk, and there was a nail(钉子)in it. He took a walking stick and said, "Everyone has three chances. If anyone can hit the nail on the head with this stick more than once, I will give him the job."The boys thought it was easy. They all tried, but nobody could make it. So the old man said, "I'm sorry I can't take any of you."And they left.He kept the advertisement in the paper, and the next morning many more boys came, and among them he saw a thin boy who had been there the day before. The boy hit the nail successfully for three times. The old man felt surprised and asked how he did that. "Yes," said the boy, "I failed yesterday, but I thought that if I kept on trying a while, I could do it. So I went home and practiced hitting a nail with a stick till I could do it, and I got up very early this morning, and tried again."The old man said, "You are the boy for me." And he gave him the job. Whatever the boy had to do, he tried to do his best. It was not very long before he became the best clerk in the store.Answer the questions accordi ng to the passage.第三部分书面表达(共计15分)Ⅴ.Writing ( 本题共15分,其中81题5分,82题10分)(注意:文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和师名,否则不得分)81.假如你是John Smith, 下周六是你的生日,你邀请你的同学Jimmy参加你的生日聚会。
整理 一般将来时练习题及答案50题
初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.The school music festival next Monday.A.was held B.held C.will be held【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:这个学校的音乐节将在下周一举行。
was held被举行,是一般过去时的被动语态;held是hold的过去式或过去分词;will be held一般将来时的被动语态。
根据句意可知,该句的主语The school music festival与动词hold构成被动关系,应使用被动语态;next Monday是将来的时间,故应选C。
2.【黑龙江省哈尔滨市2015年中考英语试题】 I wonder when Subway Ⅱ in Harbin. When the day comes, I' ll spend less time going to school every day.A.is finish B.will be finished C.was finished【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:我想知道哈尔滨地铁2号什么时候竣工。
当这一天到来的时候,我每天都会花更少的时间去上学。
Subway Ⅱ是finish这一动作的承受者,该用被动语态。
而被动语态是由助动词be+及物动词的过去分词构成。
结合语境,所以选B。
【考点定位】考查被动语态。
3.A notice ________ on the wall tomorrow.A.puts up B.is put up C.was put up D.will be put up 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:明天将在墙上贴一张通知。
考查动词时态及被动语态。
puts up一般现在时的主动语态;is put up一般现在时的被动语态;was put up一般过去时的被动语态;will be put up一般将来时的被动语态。
根据语境可知,通知被贴在墙上,故本句为被动语态,且根据句中tomorrow可知,时态为一般将来时,即一般将来时的被动语态。
最新版 初中英语一般将来时练习题
初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.【2017·湖北襄阳·37】The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022,from February 4th to 20th.A.is going to hold B.hold C.will be heldD.was held【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:第24届冬季奥运会将在2022年2月4日到20日在北京和张家口举行。
is going to hold将要举行;hold举行,动词原形;will be held将要被举行,一般将来时的被动语态;was held一般过去时被动语态。
根据句意可知,主语The 24th Winter Olympic Games和谓语动词hold构成被动关系,应使用被动语态,再由句中的时间状语in 2022, from February 4th to 20th可知,这是一个将来的时间,应用一般将来时,故选C。
2.【黑龙江省哈尔滨市2015年中考英语试题】 I wonder when Subway Ⅱ in Harbin. When the day comes, I' ll spend less time going to school every day.A.is finish B.will be finished C.was finished【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:我想知道哈尔滨地铁2号什么时候竣工。
当这一天到来的时候,我每天都会花更少的时间去上学。
Subway Ⅱ是finish这一动作的承受者,该用被动语态。
而被动语态是由助动词be+及物动词的过去分词构成。
结合语境,所以选B。
【考点定位】考查被动语态。
3.Tourists’ bad behavior ________ by the government in our country from now on.A.was recorded B.will be recordedC.has been recorded D.is recorded【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:从现在起,游客的不良行为将被我国政府记录在案。
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哈尔滨市2015年初中升学考试英语试卷考生须知:1.本试卷满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。
2.答题前,考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚,将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
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4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
5.保持卡面整洁,不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分)选择最佳答案。
( )1. Boys and girls, believe in yourselves. The you are, the better grades you’II get.A. more carefulB. more carefullyC. most carefully( )2. What good news! Our school band (乐队)will play at Harbin Summer Concert in August.A. aB. theC. /( )3. —Our class will have a party the evening of June 30th. Would you like to come?—Yes, I'd love to, but I'm going to visit my grandparents in Dalian.A. inB. onC. at( )4. Our government has tried many ways to the smog(雾霾)problem. Maybe we'll have a clear sky in the near future.A. put awayB. work outC. come up( )5. Health is important for us teenagers, so we should eat more vegetables such as to keep healthy.A. tomatoes and potatoesB. tomatos and potatosC. tomatos and potatoes( ) 6. the winter in Harbin is rather cold, the city is still attractive to the visitors throughout the world.A. AlthoughB. ButC. So( )7. As middle school students, we be afraid of difficulties if we want to make our dreams come true.A. mustB. shouldn'tC. need( ) 8. It was such a long way that they didn't the hotel until it became dark.A. reachB. arriveC. get( )9. Language learning isn't hard itself. The attitude you have decides if you can learn it well at last.A. whatB. whoC. which( )10. It's my time to come to the bookstore this month because most of the books in it are my favorite.A. forthB. fourC. fourth( )11. - Could you tell me ?- You' d better keep a diary in English as often as possible.A. when I can improve my written EnglishB. how I can improve my written EnglishC. if can I improve my written English( )12. Doing eye exercises one of the useful ways to protect our eyes.A.isB. areC. were( )13. I wonder when Subway Ⅱin Harbin . When the day comes, I' ll spend less time going to school every day.A. is finishB. will be finishedC. was finished( )14. I a camera two weeks ago but I haven't had a chance to use it.A. have boughtB. boughtC. will buy( )15. In western countries, when your friend offers (提供)you something, you can accept it directly(直接地), or refuse it politely. Therefore, which situation fits the western custom?A: Help yourself to some fish.A. At a restaurantB: No. I don 't like eating fish at all.A: Here's a present for you.B .At your birthday partyB: I don't need it. You shouldn't spend so much money.A: Would you like something to drink, beer or wine?C. At a barB: A glass of beer, please.( )16. Safety must come first. During the coming summer vacation, some of us may travel to other places. To keep safe during the journey, we should . .①avoid eating raw(生的)and cold food②obey the local traffic rules③swim in the dangerous area④never stretch our hands out of the window when taking a bus⑤tell strangers our personal informationA.①③⑤B. ②④⑤C.①②④( )17. We have made a survey among 1,000 students from a middle school about their favorite food. _ students like fruits according to the form.A.350B. 650C.800( )18. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.smile historyB. land marryC. pencil these( )19.Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word "cut" ?A.studyB.truthC.hungry( )20. Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A.Forget.B.Prevent.C.Method.二、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)How can we keep a feeling of balance(平衡) in our lives? How can we live with a positive attitude? To answer the two questions, let's 21 the following points.Life Isn't Fair(公平的) Our life isn't always 22 of pleasure, is it? Life doesn't always give us a hand and doing our best doesn't always bring good results.Failure Failure is necessary to life, almost as necessary as the_23 we breathe. Failure is part of trying. The only thing that we need to think about is _24_ to deal with it. In fact, failure can be a great teacher that leads( 引导)us to success.Loneliness It's _25 for us to be with our family and friends for ever. Sometimes we have to be alone. Don't be afraid when we feel lonely. Treasure(珍惜)the friendship, kindness and love we own now.Suffering Growing up is not easy and pain is part. of our lives. Almost 26 gets hurt. Take a deep breath and give life a big smile when we suffer pain.Personal Responsibility(责任) We each have a choice to be either a _27 or a loser. We should have responsibility for the choices we make. What we will have in the future depends on what we do _28 .Self-confidence We should believe we can do something well. Nothing in the world is difficult for the man who _29 himself.Life is like a long journey. 30 with a positive attitude and look at the bright side of things. There will always be sunshine and flowers in our eyes.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。