江西省南昌市第三中学2020学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试卷
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江西省南昌市第三中学2014-2015学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试
卷
1. What does the man mean?
A. She should work harder.
B. She needs to have a rest.
C. She will be offered a good job.
2. What is the probable cause of Samaranch's death?
A. Heart disease.
B. Lung cancer.
C. Brain damage.
3. What can we know about Mariah Carey?
A. She will have a concert.
B. She is the woman's friend.
C. She is a famous film star.
4. What was the woman doing?
A. Doing some cooking.
B. Burning some rubbish.
C. Cleaning the kitchen.
5. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In the bank.
B. In the shop.
C. In the restaurant.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6-8题。
6. Where are the speakers?
A. On the beach.
B. At the cinema.
C. In the gym.
7. What has the man persuaded the woman to do?
A. Leave the cinema.
B. Swim in the water.
C. Touch the sea animal.
8. What does the man promise to do?
A. Guarantee her safety.
B. See the film with her.
C. Be with her all his life.
听第7段材料,回答第9-11题。
[
9. What did Kate do just now?
A. Visited her folks.
B. Did some shopping.
C. Looked for a house.
10. What is mentioned about the new house?
A. Price.
B. Style.
C. Location.
11. What does the man suggest?
A. Moving to the new house.
B. Buying a big house in Florida.
C. Visiting the woman's family sometime.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14 题。
12. What can we know about the woman?
A. She enjoyed the party last year.
B. She wants to stay in the house.
C. She makes a fire to keep warm.
13. Where will the woman stand?
A. Near the fire.
B. In the room.
C. In the yard.
14. What is the woman expecting?
A. A good harvest.
B. Better weather.
C. Colorful TV programs.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Employee and boss.
B. Professor and student.
C. Clerk and customer.
16. When did the discussion begin?
A. 1:00 p.m.
B. 1:30 p.m.
C. 2:00 p.m.
17. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. The journey.
B. The work last week.
C. The records of the meeting.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Who is the woman speaking to?
A. Chinese buyers.
B. Foreigners visiting China.
C. Sellers in Chinese stores.
19. How many skills are mentioned?
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
20. What advice does the speaker give?
A. Pretend to leave.
B. Compare the prices.
C. Express satisfaction with the goods.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)
第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
21. ______to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants of genes in human bodies.
A Having exposed B. Being exposed C .Exposed D. After being exposed
22. The director asked his staff to ___ the large group of journalists waiting for him to announce his production.
A. adapt to
B. attend to C .refer to D. appeal to
23.___ for the breakdown of the school computer network ,Alice was in low spirits.
A. Blaming
B. Blamed
C. To blame D .To be blamed
24.T he rescue work _____ three parts , of which saving the people’s lives is the most important.
A. makes up of
B. consists of
C. links to
D. divides into
25. Plastics and other similar rubbish that does not _____ may not be thrown into the sea anywhere.
A. break down
B. break away
C. break off
D. break through
26. The teacher stressed again that the students should not ____ any important details while retelling the story.
A. bring out
B. let out
C. leave out
D. make out
27. ____ the chapter four times I finally understood the autho r’s theory.
A. Reading
B. Having read
C. To read D Read
28. A troop ____ fine weapons are marching towards the front.
A .are equipped with B. to be equipped with C. equipped with D. being equipped with
29. The construction of the gym caused much noise,___ it difficult for people nearby to sleep.
A. made
B. to make
C. making
D. having made.
30. ____ the sun was rising in the east.
A. Arriving there
B. We arriving there
C. Having arrived there
D. We arrived there
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
A successful scientist is generally a good observer. He makes full 31 of the facts he observes. He doesn’t accept ideas which are not 32 on obvious facts, and therefore refuses to accept authority as the only 33 for truth. He always 34 ideas carefully and makes experiments to prove them.
The rise of 35 science may perhaps be considered to 36 as far back as the 37 of Roger Bacon, the wonderful philosopher of Oxford, who live 38 the years 1214 and 1292. He was probably the first in the Middle 39 to suggest that we must learn science 40 observing and experimenting on the things around us, and he himself 41 many important discoveries.
Galileo, however, who lived more than 300 years later (1564-1642), was the greatest of several great men, 42 in Italy, France, Germany, or England, began by 43 to show how many important 4 could be discovered by observation. Before Galileo, learned men believed that large bodies fell more 45 towards the earth than small ones, 46 Aristotle said so. But Galileo, going to the 47 of the leaning Tower of Pisa, let fall two 48 stones and proved Aristotle was wrong. It was Galileo’s 49 of going direct to Nature, and proving our 50 and theories by experiment, that has led to all the discoveries of modern science.
31. A. use
32 A. worked
33. A. reason
34. A. thinks
35. A. natural
36. A. date
37. A. study
38. A. both
39. A. Schools
40. A. in
41. A. did
42. A. who
43. A. ways
44. A. truths
45. A. slowly
46. A. although
47. A. place
48. A. big
49. A. spirit
50. A. plans B. time
B. based
B. cause
B. checks
B. physical
B. keep
B. time
B. each
B. Ages
B. with
B. made
B. when
B. degrees
B. problems
B. rapidly
B. because
B. foot
B. small
B. skill
B. opinions
C. speed
C. lived
C. advice
C. has
C. ancient
C. look
C. year
C. between
C. Days
C. on
C. took
C. that
C. levels
C. people
C. lightly
C. when
C. top
C. equal
C. theory
C. world
D. trust
D. written
D. result
D. learn
D. modern
D. take
D. birth
D. among
D. Count
D. by
D. gave
D. where
D. chance
D. subjects
D. heavily
D. If
D. ceiling
D. unequal
D. discovery
D. ability
第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Societies all over the world name places in similar ways. Quite often there is no official naming ceremony but places tend to be called names as points of reference by people. Then an organized body steps in and gives the place a name. Frequently it happens that a place has two names: One is named by the people and the other by the government. As in many areas, old habits died hard, and the place continues to be called by its unofficial name long after the meaning is lost.
Many roads and places in Singapore(新加坡)are named in order that the pioneers will be remembered by future generations. Thus we have names such as Stamford Road and Raffles Place. This is in keeping with traditions in many countries ---- in both the West and the East.
Another way of naming places is naming them after other places. Perhaps they were named to promote friendships between the two places or it could be that the people who used to live there were originally from the places that the roads were named after. The mystery is clearer when we see some of the roads named in former British bases. If you step into Selector Airbase you will see Piccadilly Circus ---- obviously named by some homesick Royal Air Force personnel.
Some places were named after the activities that used to go on at those places. Bras Basah Road is an interesting example, “Base Basah” means “wet rice” in Malay(马来语). Now why would anyone want to name a road “Wet Rice Road”? The reason is simple. During the pioneering days, wet rice was laid out to dry along this road.
A few roads in Singapore are named by their shapes. There is “Circular Road” for one. Other roads may have part of their names to describe their shapes, like “Paya Lebar Crescent”. This road is called a crescent(月牙)because it begins on the main road, makes a crescent and comes back to join the main road again.
51. We learn from Paragraph 1 that _____.
A. the government is usually the first to name a place
B. many places tend to have more than one name
C. a ceremony will be held when a place is named
D. people prefer the place names given by the government
52. What does the underlined phrase “die hard” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. Change suddenly.
B. Change significantly.
C. Disappear mysteriously.
D. Disappear very slowly.
53. Which of the following places is named after a person?
A. Raffles Place.
B. Selector Airbase.
C. Piccadilly Circus.
D. Paya Lebar Crescent.
54. Bras Basah Road is named _______.
A. after a person
B. after a place
C. after an activity
D. by its shape
55. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Some place names in Singapore are the same as in Britain.
B. Some places in Singapore are named for military purposes.
C. The way Singaporeans name their places is unique.
D. Young Singaporeans have forgotten the pioneers.
B
When Josephine Cooper was growing up, she learned the importance of charity from her parents. Although they made a modest living for their family of 10, they insisted on sharing with those less fortunate.
Half a century later, Mrs Cooper became a beloved volunteer at the San Diego Food Bank, where she devoted herself to helping others. She organized and ran a distribution center from a church, helping it become the organization's largest emergency food distribution center in San Diego. She was one of 25 outstanding senior volunteers in the nation selected and invited Washington D. C." to receive the award.
"She was the main person who helped us make that program grow," said Mike Doody, former director of the Food Bank. "She had a way of getting people to work together and to work hard. She was determined and stubborn, but in a good way. She had a good heart " People knew her as "Grandma" because of her selflessness and her devotion to helping hungry children and families. "She reminded people of their Grandma. " Doody said.
As a widow with a young child in 1979, Mrs Cooper was helped through a difficult financial time when thp Food Bank provided her with groceries. "She devoted her life to giving back," said her daughter, Monica Cooper. It wasn't unusual for a local church to call Mrs Cooper to ask her to aid a needy family. "She would give people food out of her cupboard. Sometimes we would cook a meal for a family living out of their car," Cooper said.
Although Mrs Cooper was honored to receive the national award for her volunteer work, she said being able to help others was her reward. She died of liver disease and kidney failure, aged 93.
56. The underlined word "charity" in Paragraph 1 refers to_____.
A. offering help
B. donating money
C. providing services
D. showing sympathy
57. The San Diego Food Bank is meant to _____.
A. distribute food in case of emergency
B. help hungry children and families
C. give basic first-aid treatment
D. train some senior volunteers
58. Which of the following is true of Mrs Cooper?
A. She died at an early age.
B. She refused the national award.
C. She was kind and devoted.
D. She was not easy to get along with.
59. From what Monica Cooper said, we know that_____.
A. she is in financial trouble
B. she was finally rewarded
C. she once misunderstood her mother
D. she thinks highly of her mother
60. Mrs Cooper's story suggests that __
A. everyone needs a Grandma nearby
B. children are what their parents are
C. a sound mind is in a sound body
D. a mother's love never changes
C
Two friends have an argument that breaks up their friendship forever, even though neither one can remember how the whole thing got started. Such sad events happen over and over in high schools across the country. In fact, according to an official report on youth violence, "In our country today, the greatest threat to the lives of children and adolescents is not disease or starvation or abandonment, but the terrible reality of violence. " Given that this is the ease, why aren't students taught to manage conflict the way they are taught to solve math problems, drive ears, or stay physically fit?
First of all, students need to realize that conflict is unavoidable. A report on violence among middle school and high school students indicates that most violent incidents between students begin with a relatively minor insult. For example, a fight could start over the fact that one
student eats a peanut butter sandwich each lunchtime. Laughter over the sandwich can lead to insults, which in turn can lead to violence. The problem isn't in the sandwich, but in the way students deal with the conflict.
Once students recognize that conflict is unavoidable, they can practice the golden rule of conflict resolution: stay calm. Once the student feels calmer, he or she should choose words that will calm the other person down as well Rude words, namecalling, and accusations only add fuel
to the emotional fire. On the other hand, soft words spoken at a normal sound level can put out the fire before it explodes out of control.
After both sides have calmed down, they can use another key strategy for conflict resolution: listening. Listening allows the two sides to understand each other. One person should describe
his or her side, and the other person should listen without interrupting. Afterward, the listener
can ask non-threatening questions to clarify the speaker's position. Then the two people should
change roles.
Finally, students need to consider what they are hearing. This doesn't mean trying to figure out what's wrong with the other person. It means understanding what the real issue is and what both sides are trying to accomplish. For example, a shouting match over a peanut butter sandwich might happen because one person thinks the other person is unwilling to try new things. Students need to ask themselves questions such as these: How did this start? What do I really want? What am I afraid of? As the issue becomes clearer, the conflict often simply becomes smaller. Even if it doesn't, careful thought helps both sides figure out a mutual solution.
There will always be conflict in schools, but that doesn't mean there needs to be violence. After students in Atlanta started a conflict resolution program, according to Educators for Social Responsibility, "64 percent of the teachers reported less physical violence in the classroom; 75 percent of the teachers reported an increase in student cooperation; and 92 percent of the students felt better about themselves". Learning to resolve conflicts can help students deal with friends, teachers, parents, bosses, and coworkers. In that way, conflict resolution is a basic life skill that should be taught in schools across the country.
61. This article is mainly about _____.
A. the lives of school children '
B. the cause of arguments in schools
C. how to analyze youth violence
D. how to deal with school conflicts
62. From Paragraph 2 we can learn that _____.
A. violence is more likely to occur at lunchtime
B. a small conflict can lead to violence
C. students tend to lose their temper easily
D. the eating habit of a student is often the cause of a fight
63. Why do students need to ask themselves the questions stated in Paragraph 5?
A To find out who is to blame. B. To get ready to try new things.
C. To make clear what the real issue is.
D. To figure out how to stop the shouting match.
64. After the conflict resolution program was started in Atlanta, it was found that______.
A. there was a decrease in classroom violence
B. there was less student cooperation in the classroom
C. more teachers felt better about themselves in schools
D. the teacher-student relationship greatly improved
65. The writer's purpose for writing this article is to ______.
A. complain about problems in school education
B. teach students different strategies for school life
C. advocate teaching conflict management in schools
D. inform teachers of the latest studies on school violence
第四部分填空(共15分)
(一)课文填空(10×0.5=5分)
John Snow was a famous doctor in London – so 66 , indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal 67 . But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. This was the deadly disease of its day. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood. So many thousands of 68 people died every time there was an 69 . John Snow wanted to face the 70 and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never be controlled until its cause was found.
First there was England. Wales was 71 to it in the thirteenth century. Now when people refer to England you will find Wales included as well. Next England and Wales were
joined to Scotland in the century and the name was changed to "Great Britain". Happily this was
72 without 73 when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales. Finally
the English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland __74__ in the same peaceful way. However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government. So only Northern Ireland joined with England, Wales and Scotland to become the United Kingdom and this was 75 to the world in a new flag called Union Jack.
(二)单词拼写(10×1=10分)
76.It is greatly to your ____ that you gave back the money you found.
77.Tom took obvious ____ in helping those in need.
78. A marriage has been a_________ between Mr Brown and Miss White.
79. She studied __________(建筑学) and art history at the university.
80. He shouted after them, vainly trying to _______(吸引) their attention.
81. It is hard for me to ______(放弃)religious beliefs.
82. His speech won round after round of _______(热情)applause.
83. His past experience qualified him to h________ such a matter.
84.A r ______ person is a king, queen, or emperor, or a member of their family.
85. F_______ the letter and put it in an envelope.
第五部分阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下两短文,并根据短文后的要求回答问题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。
[1]Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging, unless you learn how to deal with it They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional
problems and possibly cancer.
[2]Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time, some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called _________
[3]For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person's health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain release the same hormones. They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. In general the person feels excited and ready to act.
[4] Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.
[5]Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, "Do not express your anger while angry.
Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.
[6]Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.
86. What is the best title of the passage? (no more than 8 words)
87. What does the word "it" (Paragraph 2 ) refer to? ( no more than 2 words )
88. Please fill in the blank with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence, (no more than
3 words)
89. List the three ways the author mentions people express their anger, (no more than 20 words)
90. According to the doctors, what good way can you get to deal with anger? (no more than
5 words)
第六部分书面表达(满分25分)
2013年2月6日,教育部对“高中是否该取消文理分科”公开向社会征求意见,为此,某媒体做了一次民意调查,结果如图表所示。
请你结合图表,用英语写一篇题为“Should Science and Arts Education Be Separated?”的短文,介绍调查情况并谈一下你的看法。
要求:1、观点明确,理由充分;Array
2、不要逐句翻译;
3、字数120左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Should Science and Arts Education Be Separated?
The issue of separating science and arts education is getting heated up as debate spreads through the country, which attracts tens of thousands of votes.
南昌三中2014—2015学年度上学期第一次月考
高二英语答卷
第四部分填空(共10分)
(一)课文填空(10×0.5=5分)
66. 67. 68.
69 70. 71.
72. 73. 74.
75.
(二)单词拼写(10×1=10分)
76. 77. 78.
79. 80. 81.
82. 83. 84.
85.
第五部分阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
86.
87.
88.
89.
90.
第六部分书面表达(满分25分)
高二英语答案
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)
第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
21-25 BBBBA 26-30 CBCCB
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
51-55 BDACA 56-60ABCDB 61-65 DBCAC
第四部分填空(共15分)
(一)课文填空(10×0.5=5分)
第五部分阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
第六部分书面表达(满分25分)
The issue of separating science and arts education is getting heated up as debate spreads across the country, which attracts tens of thousands of votes.
About 50% of the people interviewed think it unwise to get arts and science separated in high school. In their opinion, a real expert needs a wide range of knowledge. With the development of modern society, multi-skilled people are in great demand. However, another 43% of them insist that they should be separated so that students can concentrate on some subjects and become experts. Besides, they will not be overburdened as before.
As far as I’m concerned, a comprehensive education is better than a separat ed one. A strong ability in both science and arts is helpful for the long-term development of individuals and the society as a whole. Worldwide, only in China science and arts are separated, which has had a bad effect on students’ sound development. It's h igh time we changed this model.。