罗斯福就职演讲【英文】

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罗斯福就职演讲稿英文

罗斯福就职演讲稿英文

罗斯福就职演讲稿英文Inaugural Address by Franklin D. RooseveltMy fellow Americans,I stand before you today humbled and honored to assume the presidency of the United States. As we face unprecedented challenges and strive to overcome the effects of the Great Depression, it is crucial that we come together as a nation and work towards a brighter future.In this time of uncertainty, it is important to remember that our greatest strength lies in our unity. We must set aside our differences and work towards a common goal –to restore prosperity and opportunity for all Americans. It is our duty to ensure that no citizen is left behind and that every American has the chance to achieve their dreams.We must address the economic crisis head-on. We will implement policies that stimulate the economy, create jobs, and provide relief for those who have been hardest hit by this crisis. But we cannot do it alone – we need the support and cooperation of every American. Together, we will rebuild our economy and restore the American spirit.In addition to our economic challenges, we also face numerous global threats. We must be vigilant in protecting our national security and preserving peace. We will forge stronger alliances with our partners around the world and stand firm against those who seek to do us harm. It is our responsibility to ensure a safer, more peaceful world for future generations.As we confront these challenges, let us not lose sight of the values that define us as a nation – equality, justice, and freedom. We must continue to fight for the rights of every American, regardless of their race, religion, or background. We must work towards a society where everyone has an equal opportunity to succeed and thrive.My fellow Americans, we have a long road ahead of us. But I am confident that, together, we can overcome any obstacle and build a brighter future for our nation. Let us embrace this moment of change and strive for a better tomorrow.Thank you, and God bless America.。

美国总统(富兰克林-罗斯福)就职演说 First Inaugural Address三篇

美国总统(富兰克林-罗斯福)就职演说 First Inaugural Address三篇

美国总统(富兰克林-罗斯福)就职演说 First InauguralAddress三篇第一篇:美国总统(富兰克林-罗斯福)就职演说 First Inaugural Address尊敬的国民们:在我接受美国总统职位之际,我感到非常荣幸和谦卑。

我明白,我所面临的挑战是巨大的,但我也深信,只要我们共同努力,我们将能够克服一切困难,实现美国的伟大梦想。

我们所处的时刻是艰难的。

我们的国家正经历着严重的经济衰退,数以百万计的人们失去了工作,贫困和失望笼罩着整个国家。

然而,我要告诉你们,这不是我们失败的标志,而是我们的机会。

这是我们改变的时刻,我们要发扬美国人民的精神,重振我们的国家。

我们必须首先解决经济问题。

我将领导一项全面的计划,以刺激经济增长,减少失业率。

我将努力推动立法,为那些最需要帮助的人提供援助,并确保我们的经济政策旨在促进公平和机会平等。

此外,我们还面临着许多其他的挑战。

我们必须改善我们的教育系统,确保每个人都有平等的接受教育的机会。

我们必须保护我们的环境,采取措施应对气候变化。

我们还必须加强我们的国家安全,确保我们的国土不受任何威胁。

在我们面临这些挑战的同时,我们也要记住我们的价值观和人道主义。

我们要对我们的盟友和合作伙伴保持坚定的承诺,我们要尊重和包容不同的文化和宗教信仰。

我们要努力促进和平与稳定,并在国际舞台上发挥我们的领导作用。

最后,我要呼吁全体美国人民团结起来。

我们必须超越党派之争,抛弃分裂和仇恨,共同为我们的国家的利益而努力。

我们必须相信,只有通过团结和合作,我们才能取得成功。

国民们,我知道我们面临着艰巨的任务,但我相信我们拥有足够的力量和智慧来应对挑战。

让我们携起手来,为创造一个更加繁荣、公正和和谐的美国而努力!谢谢大家,愿上帝保佑美利坚合众国!第二篇:美国总统(富兰克林-罗斯福)就职演说 First Inaugural Address尊敬的公民们:我站在这里的时候,我感到非常谦卑和荣幸。

美国总统罗斯福就职演讲稿中英文

 美国总统罗斯福就职演讲稿中英文

美国总统罗斯福就职演讲稿中英文富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福(Franklin D.Roosevelt,1882年1月30日-1945年4月12日),美国第32任总统,美国历史上唯一连任超过两届(连任四届,病逝于第四届任期中)的总统,美国迄今为止在任时间最长的总统。

罗斯福家族在美国大约有近320xx年的历史,美国第26任总统西奥多·罗斯福是富兰克林·罗斯福的堂叔。

以下是给大家分享了美国总统罗斯福就职演讲稿中英文,希望大家有帮助。

美国总统罗斯福就职演讲稿(中文版)胡佛总统,首席法官先生,朋友们:今天,对我们的国家来说,是一个神圣的日子。

我肯定,同胞们都期待我在就任总统时,会像我国目前形势所要求的那样,坦率而果断地向他们讲话。

现在正是坦白、勇敢地说出实话,说出全部实话的最好时刻。

我们不必畏首畏尾,不老老实实面对我国今天的情况。

这个伟大的国家会一如既往地坚持下去,它会复兴和繁荣起来。

因此,让我首先表明我的坚定信念:我们唯一不得不害怕的就是害怕本身--一种莫名其妙、丧失理智的、毫无根据的恐惧,它把人转退为进所需的种种努力化为泡影。

凡在我国生活阴云密布的时刻,坦率而有活力的领导都得到过人民的理解和支持,从而为胜利准备了必不可少的条件。

我相信,在目前危急时刻,大家会再次给予同样的支持。

我和你们都要以这种精神,来面对我们共同的困难。

感谢上帝,这些困难只是物质方面的。

价值难以想象地贬缩了;课税增加了;我们的支付能力下降了;各级政府面临着严重的收入短缺;交换手段在贸易过程中遭到了冻结;工业企业枯萎的落叶到处可见;农场主的产品找不到销路;千家万户多年的积蓄付之东流。

更重要的是,大批失业公民正面临严峻的生存问题,还有大批公民正以艰辛的劳动换取微薄的报酬。

只有愚蠢的乐天派会否认当前这些阴暗的现实。

但是,我们的苦恼决不是因为缺乏物资。

我们没有遭到什么蝗虫的灾害。

我们的先辈曾以信念和无畏一次次转危为安,比起他们经历过的险阻,我们仍大可感到欣慰。

美国总统(富兰克林-罗斯福)就职演说 First Inaugural Address

美国总统(富兰克林-罗斯福)就职演说 First Inaugural Address

美国总统(富兰克林-罗斯福)就职演说 First Inaugural Address2018-10-15franklindelanorooseveltfirstinauguraladdressdelivered4march1933presi denthoover,mr.chiefjustice,myfriends:thisisadayofnationalconsecration.an diamcertainthatonthisdaymyfellowamericansexpectthatonmyinductionint othepresidency,iwilladdressthemwithacandorandadecisionwhichthepresen tsituationofourpeopleimpels.thisispreeminentlythetimetospeakthetruth,th ewholetruth,franklyandboldly.norneedweshrinkfromhonestlyfacingconditi onsinourcountrytoday.thisgreatnationwillendure,asithasendured,willrevive andwillprosper.so,firstofall,letmeassertmyfirmbeliefthattheonlythingweha vetofearisfearitself--nameless,unreasoning,unjustifiedterrorwhichparalyzesneededeffortstocon vertretreatintoadvance.ineverydarkhourofournationallife,aleadershipoffra nknessandofvigorhasmetwiththatunderstandingandsupportofthepeopleth emselveswhichisessentialtovictory.andiamconvincedthatyouwillagaingivet hatsupporttoleadershipinthesecriticaldays.insuchaspiritonmypartandonyo urswefaceourcommondifficulties.theyconcern,thankgod,onlymaterialthing s.valueshaveshrunktofantasticlevels;taxeshaverisen;ourabilitytopayhasfalle n;governmentofallkindsisfacedbyseriouscurtailmentofincome;themeansof exchangearefrozeninthecurrentsoftrade;thewitheredleavesofindustrialente rpriselieoneveryside;farmersfindnomarketsfortheirproduce;andthesavingsofmanyyearsinthousandsoffamiliesaregone.moreimportant,ahostofunempl oyedcitizensfacethegrimproblemofexistence,andanequallygreatnumbertoil withlittlereturn.onlyafoolishoptimistcandenythedarkrealitiesofthemoment .andyetourdistresscomesfromnofailureofsubstance.wearestrickenbynoplag paredwiththeperilswhichourforefathersconquered,becaus etheybelievedandwerenotafraid,wehavestillmuchtobethankfulfor.naturesti lloffersherbountyandhumaneffortshavemultipliedit.plentyisatourdoorstep, butageneroususeofitlanguishesintheverysightofthesupply.primarily,thisisb ecausetherulersoftheexchangeofmankind'sgoodshavefailed,throughtheiro wnstubbornnessandtheirownincompetence,haveadmittedtheirfailure,and haveabdicated.practicesoftheunscrupulousmoneychangersstandindictedin thecourtofpublicopinion,rejectedbytheheartsandmindsofmen.true,theyha vetried.buttheireffortshavebeencastinthepatternofanoutworntradition.fac edbyfailureofcredit,theyhaveproposedonlythelendingofmoremoney.stripp edofthelureofprofitbywhichtoinduceourpeopletofollowtheirfalseleadershi p,theyhaveresortedtoexhortations,pleadingtearfullyforrestoredconfidence. theyonlyknowtherulesofagenerationofself-seekers.theyhavenovision,andwhenthereisnovisionthepeopleperish.yes,th emoneychangershavefledfromtheirhighseatsinthetempleofourcivilization. wemaynowrestorethattempletotheancienttruths.themeasureofthatrestora tionliesintheextenttowhichweapplysocialvaluesmorenoblethanmeremonetaryprofit.happinessliesnotinthemerepossessionofmoney;itliesinthejoyofac hievement,inthethrillofcreativeeffort.thejoy,themoralstimulationofworknol ongermustbeforgotteninthemadchaseofevanescentprofits.thesedarkdays, myfriends,willbeworthalltheycostusiftheyteachusthatourtruedestinyisnott obeministereduntobuttoministertoourselves,toourfellowmen.recognitiono fthatfalsityofmaterialwealthasthestandardofsuccessgoeshandinhandwithth eabandonmentofthefalsebeliefthatpublicofficeandhighpoliticalpositionaret obevaluedonlybythestandardsofprideofplaceandpersonalprofit;andtherem ustbeanendtoaconductinbankingandinbusinesswhichtoooftenhasgiventoas acredtrustthelikenessofcallousandselfishwrongdoing.smallwonderthatconf idencelanguishes,foritthrivesonlyonhonesty,onhonor,onthesacrednessofob ligations,onfaithfulprotection,andonunselfishperformance;withoutthemitc annotlive.restorationcalls,however,notforchangesinethicsalone.thisnationis askingforaction,andactionnow.ourgreatestprimarytaskistoputpeopletowor k.thisisnounsolvableproblemifwefaceitwiselyandcourageously.itcanbeacco mplishedinpartbydirectrecruitingbythegovernmentitself,treatingthetaskas wewouldtreattheemergencyofawar,butatthesametime,throughthisemploy ment,accomplishinggreat--greatlyneededprojectstostimulateandreorganizetheuseofourgreatnaturalre sources.handinhandwiththatwemustfranklyrecognizetheoverbalanceofpop ulationinourindustrialcentersand,byengagingonanationalscaleinaredistribution,endeavortoprovideabetteruseofthelandforthosebestfittedfortheland.y es,thetaskcanbehelpedbydefiniteeffortstoraisethevaluesofagriculturalprod ucts,andwiththisthepowertopurchasetheoutputofourcities.itcanbehelpedb ypreventingrealisticallythetragedyofthegrowinglossthroughforeclosureofo ursmallhomesandourfarms.itcanbehelpedbyinsistencethatthefederal,thest ate,andthelocalgovernmentsactforthwithonthedemandthattheircostbedras ticallyreduced.itcanbehelpedbytheunifyingofreliefactivitieswhichtodayareo ftenscattered,uneconomical,unequal.itcanbehelpedbynationalplanningfor andsupervisionofallformsoftransportationandofcommunicationsandotheru tilitiesthathaveadefinitelypubliccharacter.therearemanywaysinwhichitcanb ehelped,butitcanneverbehelpedbymerelytalkingaboutit.wemustact.wemus tactquickly.andfinally,inourprogresstowardsaresumptionofwork,werequiret wosafeguardsagainstareturnoftheevilsoftheoldorder.theremustbeastrictsu pervisionofallbankingandcreditsandinvestments.theremustbeanendtospec ulationwithotherpeople'smoney.andtheremustbeprovisionforanadequateb utsoundcurrency.these,myfriends,arethelinesofattack.ishallpresentlyurgeu ponanewcongressinspecialsessiondetailedmeasuresfortheirfulfillment,andi shallseektheimmediateassistanceofthe48states.throughthisprogramofactio nweaddressourselvestoputtingourownnationalhouseinorderandmakinginc omebalanceoutgo.ourinternationaltraderelations,thoughvastlyimportant,a reinpointoftime,andnecessity,secondarytotheestablishmentofasoundnationaleconomy.ifavor,asapracticalpolicy,theputtingoffirstthingsfirst.ishallspare noefforttorestoreworldtradebyinternationaleconomicreadjustment;butthe emergencyathomecannotwaitonthataccomplishment.thebasicthoughtthat guidesthesespecificmeansofnationalrecoveryisnotnationally--narrowlynationalistic.itistheinsistence,asafirstconsideration,upontheinterd ependenceofthevariouselementsinandpartsoftheunitedstatesofamerica--arecognitionoftheoldandpermanentlyimportantmanifestationoftheameric anspiritofthepioneer.itisthewaytorecovery.itistheimmediateway.itisthestro ngestassurancethatrecoverywillendure.inthefieldofworldpolicy,iwoulddedi catethisnationtothepolicyofthegoodneighbor:theneighborwhoresolutelyre spectshimselfand,becausehedoesso,respectstherightsofothers;theneighbo rwhorespectshisobligationsandrespectsthesanctityofhisagreementsinandw ithaworldofneighbors.ifireadthetemperofourpeoplecorrectly,wenowrealize ,aswehaveneverrealizedbefore,ourinterdependenceoneachother;thatweca nnotmerelytake,butwemustgiveaswell;thatifwearetogoforward,wemustmo veasatrainedandloyalarmywillingtosacrificeforthegoodofacommondisciplin e,becausewithoutsuchdisciplinenoprogresscanbemade,noleadershipbeco meseffective.weare,iknow,readyandwillingtosubmitourlivesandourpropert ytosuchdiscipline,becauseitmakespossiblealeadershipwhichaimsatthelarge rgood.this,iproposetooffer,pledgingthatthelargerpurposeswillbinduponus, binduponusallasasacredobligationwithaunityofdutyhithertoevokedonlyintimesofarmedstrife.withthispledgetaken,iassumeunhesitatinglytheleadershi pofthisgreatarmyofourpeoplededicatedtoadisciplinedattackuponourcomm onproblems.actioninthisimage,actiontothisendisfeasibleundertheformofgo vernmentwhichwehaveinheritedfromourancestors.ourconstitutionissosim ple,sopracticalthatitispossiblealwaystomeetextraordinaryneedsbychangesi nemphasisandarrangementwithoutlossofessentialform.thatiswhyourconsti tutionalsystemhasproveditselfthemostsuperblyenduringpoliticalmechanis mthemodernworldhaseverseen.ithasmeteverystressofvastexpansionofterri tory,offoreignwars,ofbitterinternalstrife,ofworldrelations.anditistobehoped thatthenormalbalanceofexecutiveandlegislativeauthoritymaybewhollyequ al,whollyadequatetomeettheunprecedentedtaskbeforeus.butitmaybethata nunprecedenteddemandandneedforundelayedactionmaycallfortemporary departurefromthatnormalbalanceofpublicprocedure.iampreparedundermy constitutionaldutytorecommendthemeasuresthatastrickennationinthemid stofastrickenworldmayrequire.thesemeasures,orsuchothermeasuresasthec ongressmaybuildoutofitsexperienceandwisdom,ishallseek,withinmyconstit utionalauthority,tobringtospeedyadoption.but,intheeventthatthecongresss hallfailtotakeoneofthesetwocourses,intheeventthatthenationalemergencyi sstillcritical,ishallnotevadetheclearcourseofdutythatwillthenconfrontme.is hallaskthecongressfortheoneremaininginstrumenttomeetthecrisis--broadexecutivepowertowageawaragainsttheemergency,asgreatasthepowerthatwouldbegiventomeifwewereinfactinvadedbyaforeignfoe.forthetrustre posedinme,iwillreturnthecourageandthedevotionthatbefitthetime.icandon oless.wefacethearduousdaysthatliebeforeusinthewarmcourageofnationalu nity;withtheclearconsciousnessofseekingoldandpreciousmoralvalues;witht hecleansatisfactionthatcomesfromthesternperformanceofdutybyoldandyo ungalike.weaimattheassuranceofarounded,apermanentnationallife.wedon otdistrustthe--thefutureofessentialdemocracy.thepeopleoftheunitedstateshavenotfailed.i ntheirneedtheyhaveregisteredamandatethattheywantdirect,vigorousactio n.theyhaveaskedfordisciplineanddirectionunderleadership.theyhavemade methepresentinstrumentoftheirwishes.inthespiritofthegiftitakeit.inthisded ication--inthisdedicationofanation,wehumblyasktheblessingofgod.mayheprotectea chandeveryoneofus.mayheguidemeinthedaystocome.。

美国总统罗斯福就职演讲稿中英文

 美国总统罗斯福就职演讲稿中英文

美国总统罗斯福就职演讲稿中英文富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福(Franklin D.Roosevelt,1882年1月30日-1945年4月12日),美国第32任总统,美国历史上唯一连任超过两届(连任四届,病逝于第四届任期中)的总统,美国迄今为止在任时间最长的总统。

罗斯福家族在美国大约有近320xx年的历史,美国第26任总统西奥多·罗斯福是富兰克林·罗斯福的堂叔。

以下是给大家分享了美国总统罗斯福就职演讲稿中英文,希望大家有帮助。

美国总统罗斯福就职演讲稿(中文版)胡佛总统,首席法官先生,朋友们:今天,对我们的国家来说,是一个神圣的日子。

我肯定,同胞们都期待我在就任总统时,会像我国目前形势所要求的那样,坦率而果断地向他们讲话。

现在正是坦白、勇敢地说出实话,说出全部实话的最好时刻。

我们不必畏首畏尾,不老老实实面对我国今天的情况。

这个伟大的国家会一如既往地坚持下去,它会复兴和繁荣起来。

因此,让我首先表明我的坚定信念:我们唯一不得不害怕的就是害怕本身--一种莫名其妙、丧失理智的、毫无根据的恐惧,它把人转退为进所需的种种努力化为泡影。

凡在我国生活阴云密布的时刻,坦率而有活力的领导都得到过人民的理解和支持,从而为胜利准备了必不可少的条件。

我相信,在目前危急时刻,大家会再次给予同样的支持。

我和你们都要以这种精神,来面对我们共同的困难。

感谢上帝,这些困难只是物质方面的。

价值难以想象地贬缩了;课税增加了;我们的支付能力下降了;各级政府面临着严重的收入短缺;交换手段在贸易过程中遭到了冻结;工业企业枯萎的落叶到处可见;农场主的产品找不到销路;千家万户多年的积蓄付之东流。

更重要的是,大批失业公民正面临严峻的生存问题,还有大批公民正以艰辛的劳动换取微薄的报酬。

只有愚蠢的乐天派会否认当前这些阴暗的现实。

但是,我们的苦恼决不是因为缺乏物资。

我们没有遭到什么蝗虫的灾害。

我们的先辈曾以信念和无畏一次次转危为安,比起他们经历过的险阻,我们仍大可感到欣慰。

罗斯福就职演讲稿英文_演讲稿.doc

罗斯福就职演讲稿英文_演讲稿.doc

罗斯福就职演讲稿英文_演讲稿president hoover mister chief justice, my friends:this is a day of national consecration, and i am certain that on this day my fellow americans expect that on my induction in the presidency i will address them with a candor and a decision which the present situation of our people impeis. this is preeminently the time to speak the truth, the whole truth, frankly and boldly nor need we shrink from honestly facing the conditions facing our country today this great nation will endure as it has endured, will revive and will prosper so first of all, let me express my firm belief that the only thing we have to fear is fear itself - nameless, unreasoning, un justified terror, which paralyzes needed efforts to convert retreat into advance. in every dark hour of our national life, a leadership of frankness and vigor has met with that understanding and support of the people themselves, which is essential to victory and i am convinced that you will again give that support to leadership in these critical days.in such a spirit on my part and on yours, we face our common difficulties. they concern, thank god, only material things. values have shrunken to fantastic levels; taxes have risen, our ability to pay has fallen, government of all kinds is faced by serious curta您正在查看《罗斯福就职演讲稿英文》iiment of income, the means of exchange are frozen in thecurrents of trade; the withered leaves of industrial enterprise lie on every side, farmers find no markets for their produce, and the savings of many years and thousands of families are gone.more important, a host of unemployed citizens face the grim problem of existence, and an equal and great number toil with little return. only a foolish optimist can deny the dark realities of the moment.and yet, our distress comes from no failure of substance, we are stricken by no plague of locusts. compared with the perils which our forefathers conquered, because they believed andwere not afraid, we have so much to be thankful for nature surrounds us with her bounty and human, efforts have multiplied it. plenty is at our doorstep, but a generous use of it languishes in the very sight of the supply primarily this is because the rulers of the exchange of mankind‘s goods have failed, through their own stubbornness and their own incompetence, have admitted their failure and have abdicated. practices of the unscrupulous money changers stand indicted in the court of public opinion, rejected by the hearts and minds of men.true, they have tried, but their efforts have been cast in the patten您正在查看《罗斯福就职演讲稿英文》of an outworn tradition. faced by a failure of credit, they haveproposed only the lending of more money stripped of the lure of profit by which they induce our people to follow their false leadership, they have resorted to exhortation, pleading tearfully for restored confidence. they only know the rules of a generation of self seekers. they have no vision, and when there is no vision, the people perish.yes, the money changers have fled from their high seats in the temple of our civiiization. we may now restore that temp1e to the ancient truths. a measure of that restoration lies in the extent to which we apply social value, more noble than mere monetary profits.happiness lies not in the mere possession of money it lies in the joy of achievement, in the thrill of creative efforts, the joy and moral stimulation of work no longer must be forgotten in the mad chase of evanescent profits. these dark days, my friends, will be worth all they cost us, if they teach us that our true destiny is not to be ministered on to, but to minister to ourselves, to our fellow men.recognition of the falsity of material wealth as the standard of success goes hand in hand with the abandonment of a false belief that public office and high political position are to be val您正在查看《罗斯福就职演讲稿英文》ued only by the standards of pride of place and personal profits, and there must be an end to our conduct in banking and in business, which too of ten has given to a sacred trust the likeness of callousand selfish wrong-doing. small wonder that confidence languishes, for it thrives only on honesty on honon on the sacredness of our obligation, on faithful protection and on unselfish performance. without them it cannot live.restoration calls, however, not for changes in ethics alone. this nation is asking for action, and action now.our greatest primary task is to put people to work. this is no unsolvable problem if we take it wise1y and courageously it can be accomplished in part by direct recruiting by the government itself, treating the task as we would treat the emergency of a war, but at the same time, through this employment, accomplishing greatly needed projects to stimulate and reorganize the use of our great natural resources.hand in hand with that, we must frankly recognize the overbalance of population in our industrial centers and by engaging on a national scale in a redistribution in an effort to provide better use of the land for those best fitted for the land.yes the task can be helped by definite efforts to raise the value您正在查看《罗斯福就职演讲稿英文》of the agricultural product and with this the power to purchase the output of our cities. it can be helped by preventing realistically the tragedy of the growing losses through fore closures of our small homes and our farms. it can be helped by insistence that the federal,the state, and the local government act forthwith on the demands that their costs be drastically reduce. it can be helped by the unifying of relief activities which today are of ten scattered, uneconomical, unequal. it can be helped by national planning for, and supervisionof all forms of transportation, and of communications, and other utilities that have a definitely public character. there are many ways in which it can be helped, but it can never be helped by mere1y talking about it. we must act, we must act quickly.and finally in our progress toward a resumption of work, we require two safeguards against the return of the evils of the old order; there must be a strict supervision of all banking and credits and investments; there must be an end to speculation with other people-s money; and there must be provisions for an adequate but sound currency.these, my friends, are the lines of attack. i shall presently urge upon a new congress in special session, detailed measures for their ful您正在查看《罗斯福就职演讲稿英文》of the agricultural product and with this the power to purchase the output of our cities. it can be helped by preventing realistically the tragedy of the growing losses through fore closures of our small homes and our farms. it can be helped by insistence that the federal, the state, and the local government act forthwith on the demands that their costs be drastically reduce. it can be helped by the unifying ofrelief activities which today are of ten scattered, uneconomical, unequal. it can be helped by national planning for, and supervisionof all forms of transportation, and of communications, and other utilities that have a definitely public character. there are many ways in which it can be helped, but it can never be helped by mere1y talking about it. we must act, we must act quickly.and finally in our progress toward a resumption of work, we require two safeguards against the return of the evils of the old order; there must be a strict supervision of all banking and credits and investments; there must be an end to speculation with other people-s money; and there must be provisions for an adequate but sound currency.these, my friends, are the lines of attack. i shall presently urge upon a new congress in special session, detailed measures for their ful您正在查看《罗斯福就职演讲稿英文》gation, and respects the sanctity of his agreement, in and with, a world of neighbor.if i read the temper of our people correctly we now realize what we have never realized before, our inter-dependence on each other, that we cannot merely take, but we must give as well. that if we are to go forward, we must move as a trained and loyal army willing to sacrifice for the good of a common discipline, because without such discip1ine, no progress can be made, no leadership becomeseffective. we are all ready and willing to submit our lives and our property to such discipline because it makes possible a 1eadership which aims at the larger good. this, i propose to offet we are going to larger purposes, bind upon us, bind upon us all, as a sacred obligation with a unity of duty hitherto evoked only in times of armed strife.with this pledge taken, i assume unhesitatingly, the leadership of this great army of our people dedicated to a disciplined attack upon our common problems. action in this image, action to this end, is feasible under the form of government which we have inherited from my ancestors. our constitution is so simple, so practical, that it is possible always, to meet extraordinary needs, by changes in emphasis and arrangements without loss of a cen您正在查看《罗斯福就职演讲稿英文》tral form, that is why our constitutional system has proved itself the most superbly enduring political mechanism the modern world has ever seen. it has met every stress of vast expansion of territory of foreign wars, of bitter internal strife, of world relations.and it is to be hoped that the normal balance of executive and legislative authority wi1l be fully equal, fully adequate to meet the unprecedented task before us. but it may be that an unprecedented demand and need for underlay action may call for temporary departure from that normal balance of public procedure.we face the arduous days that lie before us in the warm courageof national unity in the clearest consciousness of seeking all and precious moral values, with the clean satisfaction that comes from the stern performance of duty by old and young alike, we aim at the assurance of a rounded, a permanent national life.we do not distrust the future of essential democracy the people of the united states have not failed. in their need, they have registered a mandate that they want direct, vigorous action. they have asked for discipline, and direction under leadership, they have made me the present instrument of their wishes. in the spirit of the gift, i take it.in this ded您正在查看《罗斯福就职演讲稿英文》ication, in this dedication of a nation, we humbly ask theb1essings of god, may he protect each and every one of us, may he guide me in the days to come.您正在查看《罗斯福就职演讲稿英文》。

美国总统富兰克林-罗斯福就职演说FirstInauguralAddress

美国总统富兰克林-罗斯福就职演说FirstInauguralAddress

美国总统富兰克林-罗斯福就职演说FirstInauguralAddress美国总统(富兰克林-罗斯福)就职演说FirstInauguralAddress FranklinDelanoRoosevelt FirstInauguralAddressDelivered4March1933PresidentHoover,Mr.ChiefJustice,myfriends:Thisisadayofnationalconsecration.AndIamcertainthatonthi sdaymyfellowAmericansexpectthatonmyinductionintothe Presidency,Iwilladdressthemwithacandorandadecisionwhi chthepresentsituationofourpeopleimpels.Thisispreeminentlythetimetospeakthetruth,thewholetruth, franklyandboldly.Norneedweshrinkfromhonestlyfacingco nditionsinourcountrytoday.ThisgreatNationwillendure,asit hasendured,willreviveandwillprosper.So,firstofall,letmeassertmyfirmbeliefthattheonlythingweh avetofearisfearitself--nameless,unreasoning,unjustifiedter rorwhichparalyzesneededeffortstoconvertretreatintoadvance.Ineverydarkhourofournationallife,aleadershipoffrankn essandofvigorhasmetwiththatunderstandingandsupporto fthepeoplethemselveswhichisessentialtovictory.AndIamco nvincedthatyouwillagaingivethatsupporttoleadershipinth esecriticaldays.Insuchaspiritonmypartandonyourswefaceourcommondiffi culties.Theyconcern,thankGod,onlymaterialthings.Valuesh aveshrunktofantasticlevels;taxeshaverisen;ourabilitytopay hasfallen;governmentofallkindsisfacedbyseriouscurtailme ntofincome;themeansofexchangearefrozeninthecurrentso ftrade;thewitheredleavesofindustrialenterpriselieoneverys ide;farmersfindnomarketsfortheirproduce;andthesavingso fmanyyearsinthousandsoffamiliesaregone.Moreimportant ,ahostofunemployedcitizensfacethegrimproblemofexisten ce,andanequallygreatnumbertoilwithlittlereturn.Onlyafool ishoptimistcandenythedarkrealitiesofthemoment.Andyetourdistresscomesfromnofailureofsubstance.Weare paredwiththeperilswhic hourforefathersconquered,becausetheybelievedandweren otafraid,wehavestillmuchtobethankfulfor.Naturestilloffers herbountyandhumaneffortshavemultipliedit.Plentyisatourdoorstep,butageneroususeofitlanguishesintheverysightof thesupply.Primarily,thisisbecausetherulersoftheexchangeofmankind' sgoodshavefailed,throughtheirownstubbornnessandtheir ownincompetence,haveadmittedtheirfailure,andhaveabdi cated.Practicesoftheunscrupulousmoneychangersstandin dictedinthecourtofpublicopinion,rejectedbytheheartsand mindsofmen.True,theyhavetried.Buttheireffortshavebeencastinthepatte rnofanoutworntradition.Facedbyfailureofcredit,theyhavep roposedonlythelendingofmoremoney.Strippedofthelureof profitbywhichtoinduceourpeopletofollowtheirfalseleaders hip,theyhaveresortedtoexhortations,pleadingtearfullyforr estoredconfidence.Theyonlyknowtherulesofagenerationof self-seekers.Theyhavenovision,andwhenthereisnovisionth epeopleperish.Yes,themoneychangershavefledfromtheirhighseatsinthete mpleofourcivilization.Wemaynowrestorethattempletothea ncienttruths.Themeasureofthatrestorationliesintheextentt owhichweapplysocialvaluesmorenoblethanmeremonetaryprofit.Happinessliesnotinthemerepossessionofmoney;itliesinthe joyofachievement,inthethrillofcreativeeffort.Thejoy,themo ralstimulationofworknolongermustbeforgotteninthemadc haseofevanescentprofits.Thesedarkdays,myfriends,willbe worthalltheycostusiftheyteachusthatourtruedestinyisnott obeministereduntobuttoministertoourselves,toourfellow men.Recognitionofthatfalsityofmaterialwealthasthestandardofs uccessgoeshandinhandwiththeabandonmentofthefalsebe liefthatpublicofficeandhighpoliticalpositionaretobevalued onlybythestandardsofprideofplaceandpersonalprofit;andt heremustbeanendtoaconductinbankingandinbusinesswhi chtoooftenhasgiventoasacredtrustthelikenessofcallousan dselfishwrongdoing.Smallwonderthatconfidencelanguish es,foritthrivesonlyonhonesty,onhonor,onthesacrednessof obligations,onfaithfulprotection,andonunselfishperforma nce;withoutthemitcannotlive.Restorationcalls,however,notforchangesinethicsalone.This Nationisaskingforaction,andactionnow.Ourgreatestprimarytaskistoputpeopletowork.Thisisnouns olvableproblemifwefaceitwiselyandcourageously.Itcanbea ccomplishedinpartbydirectrecruitingbytheGovernmentits elf,treatingthetaskaswewouldtreattheemergencyofawar,bu tatthesametime,throughthisemployment,accomplishinggr eat--greatlyneededprojectstostimulateandreorganizetheu seofourgreatnaturalresources.Handinhandwiththatwemustfranklyrecognizetheoverbala nceofpopulationinourindustrialcentersand,byengagingon anationalscaleinaredistribution,endeavortoprovideabetter useofthelandforthosebestfittedfortheland.。

罗斯福就职演讲稿英文

罗斯福就职演讲稿英文

president hoover mister chief justice,my friends:more important, a host of unemployed citizens face the grim problem of existence, and an equal and great number toil with little return.only a foolish optimist can deny the dark realities of the moment.true, they have tried, but their efforts have been cast in the patten of an outworn tradition.faced by a failure of credit, they have proposed only the lending of more money stripped of the lure of profit by which they induce our people to follow their false leadership, they have resorted to exhortation, pleading tearfully for restored confidence.they only know the rules of a generation of self seekers.they have no vision, and when there is no vision, the people perish.yes, the money changers have fled from their high seats in the temple of our civiiization.we may now restore that temp1e to the ancient truths.a measure of that restoration lies in the extent to which we apply social value, more noble than mere monetary profits.happiness lies not in the mere possession of money it lies in the joy of achievement, in the thrill of creative efforts, the joy and moral stimulation of work no longer must be forgotten in the mad chase of evanescent profits.these dark days, my friends, will be worth all they cost us, if they teach us that our true destiny is not to be ministered on to, but to minister to ourselves, to our fellow men.recognition of the falsity of material wealth as the standard of success goes hand in hand with the abandonment of a false belief that public office and high political position are to be valued only by the standards of pride of place and personal profits, and there must be an end to our conduct in banking and in business, which too of ten has given to a sacred trust the likeness of callous and selfish wrong-doing.small wonder that confidence languishes, for it thrives only on honesty on honon on the sacredness of our obligation, on faithful protection and on unselfish performance.without them it cannot live.restoration calls, however, not for changes in ethics alone.this nation is asking for action, and action now.hand in hand with that, we must frankly recognize the overbalance of population in our industrial centers and by engaging on a national scale in a redistribution in an effort to provide better use of the land for those best fitted for the land.and finally in our progress toward a resumption of work, we require two safeguards against the return of the evils of the old order; there must be a strict supervision of all banking and credits and investments; there must be an end to speculation with other people-s money; and there must be provisions for an adequate but sound currency.these, my friends, are the lines of attack.i shall presently urge upon a new congress in special session, detailed measures for their fulfillment, and i shall seek the immediate assistance of the 48 states.the basic thought that guides these specific means of national recovery is not narrowly nationalistic.it is the insistence, as a first consideration upon the inter-dependence of the various elements in all parts of the united states of america - a recognition of the old and the permanently important manifestation of the american spirit of the pioneer.it is the way to recovery it is the immediate way it is the strongest assurance that recovery will endure.in the field of world policy i would dedicate this nation to the policy of the good neighbor.the neighbor who resolutely respects himself, and because he does so, respects the rights ofothers.the neighbor who respects his ob1igation, and respects the sanctity of his agreement, in and with, a world of neighbor.and it is to be hoped that the normal balance of executive and legislative authority wi1l be fully equal, fully adequate to meet the unprecedented task before us.but it may be that an unprecedented demand and need for underlay action may call for temporary departure from that normal balance of public procedure.we do not distrust the future of essential democracy the people of the united states have not failed.in their need, they have registered a mandate that they want direct, vigorous action.they have asked for discipline, and direction under leadership, they have made me the present instrument of their wishes.in the spirit of the gift, i take it.。

罗斯福就职演讲稿英文_竞聘演讲稿_

罗斯福就职演讲稿英文_竞聘演讲稿_

罗斯福就职演讲稿英文president hoover mister chief justice, my friends:this is a day of national consecration, and i am certain that on this day my fellow americans expect that on my induction in the presidency i will address them with a candor and a decision which the present situation of our people impeis. this is preeminently the time to speak the truth, the whole truth, frankly and boldly nor need we shrink from honestly facing the conditions facing our country today this great nation will endure as it has endured, will revive and will prosper so first of all, let me express my firm belief that the only thing we have to fear is fear itself - nameless, unreasoning, un justified terror, which paralyzes needed efforts to convert retreat into advance. in every dark hour of our national life, a leadership of frankness and vigor has met with that understanding and support of the people themselves, which is essential to victory and i am convinced that you will again give that support to leadership in these critical days.in such a spirit on my part and on yours, we face our common difficulties. they concern, thank god, only material things. values have shrunken to fantastic levels; taxes have risen, our ability to pay has fallen, government of all kinds is faced by serious curta 您正在查看《罗斯福就职英文》iiment of income, the means of exchange are frozen in the currents of trade; the withered leaves of industrial enterprise lie on every side, farmers find no markets for their produce, and the savings of many years and thousands of families are gone.more important, a host of unemployed citizens face the grim problem of existence, and an equal and great number toil with little return. only a foolish optimist can deny the dark realities ofthe moment.and yet, our distress comes from no failure of substance, we are stricken by no plague of locusts. compared with the perils which our forefathers conquered, because they believed and were not afraid, we have so much to be thankful for nature surrounds us with her bounty and human, efforts have multiplied it. plenty is at our doorstep, but a generous use of it languishes in the very sight of the supply primarily this is because the rulers of the exchange of man kind’s goods have failed, through their own stubbornness and their own incompetence, have admitted their failure and have abdicated. practices of the unscrupulous money changers stand indicted in the court of public opinion, rejected by the hearts and minds of men.true, they have tried, but their efforts have been cast in the patten您正在查看《罗斯福就职演讲稿英文》of an outworn tradition. faced by a failure of credit, they have proposed only the lending of more money stripped of the lure of profit by which they induce our people to follow their false leadership, they have resorted to exhortation, pleading tearfully for restored confidence. they only know the rules of a generation of self seekers. they have no vision, and when there is no vision, the people perish.yes, the money changers have fled from their high seats in the temple of our civiiization. we may now restore that temp1e to the ancient truths. a measure of that restoration lies in the extent to which we apply social value, more noble than mere monetary profits.happiness lies not in the mere possession of money it lies in the joy of achievement, in the thrill of creative efforts, the joy andmoral stimulation of work no longer must be forgotten in the mad chase of evanescent profits. these dark days, my friends, will be worth all they cost us, if they teach us that our true destiny is not to be ministered on to, but to minister to ourselves, to our fellow men.recognition of the falsity of material wealth as the standard of success goes hand in hand with the abandonment of a false belief that public office and high political position are to be val 您正在查看《罗斯福就职演讲稿英文》ued only by the standards of pride of place and personal profits, and there must be an end to our conduct in banking and in business, which too of ten has given to a sacred trust the likeness of callous and selfish wrong-doing. small wonder that confidence languishes, for it thrives only on honesty on honon on the sacredness of our obligation, on faithful protection and on unselfish performance. without them it cannot live.restoration calls, however, not for changes in ethics alone. this nation is asking for action, and action now.our greatest primary task is to put people to work. this is no unsolvable problem if we take it wise1y and courageously it can be accomplished in part by direct recruiting by the government itself, treating the task as we would treat the emergency of a war, but at the same time, through this employment, accomplishing greatly needed projects to stimulate and reorganize the use of our great natural resources.hand in hand with that, we must frankly recognize the overbalance of population in our industrial centers and by engaging on a national scale in a redistribution in an effort to provide better use of the land for those best fitted for the land.yes the task can be helped by definite efforts to raise thevalue您正在查看《罗斯福就职演讲稿英文》of the agricultural product and with this the power to purchase the output of our cities. it can be helped by preventing realistically the tragedy of the growing losses through fore closures of our small homes and our farms. it can be helped by insistence that the federal, the state, and the local government act forthwith on the demands that their costs be drastically reduce. it can be helped by the unifying of relief activities which today are of ten scattered, uneconomical, unequal. it can be helped by national planning for, and supervision of all forms of transportation, and of communications, and other utilities that have a definitely public character. there are many ways in which it can be helped, but it can never be helped by mere1y talking about it. we must act, we must act quickly.and finally in our progress toward a resumption of work, we require two safeguards against the return of the evils of the old order; there must be a strict supervision of all banking and credits and investments; there must be an end to speculation with other people-s money; and there must be provisions for an adequate but sound currency.these, my friends, are the lines of attack. i shall presently urge upon a new congress in special session, detailed measures for their ful您正在查看《罗斯福就职演讲稿英文》of the agricultural product and with this the power to purchase the output of our cities. it can be helped by preventing realistically the tragedy of the growing losses through fore closures of our small homes and our farms. it can be helped by insistence that the federal, the state, and the local governmentact forthwith on the demands that their costs be drastically reduce. it can be helped by the unifying of relief activities which today are of ten scattered, uneconomical, unequal. it can be helped by national planning for, and supervision of all forms of transportation, and of communications, and other utilities that have a definitely public character. there are many ways in which it can be helped, but it can never be helped by mere1y talking about it. we must act, we must act quickly.and finally in our progress toward a resumption of work, we require two safeguards against the return of the evils of the old order; there must be a strict supervision of all banking and credits and investments; there must be an end to speculation with other people-s money; and there must be provisions for an adequate but sound currency.these, my friends, are the lines of attack. i shall presently urge upon a new congress in special session, detailed measures for their ful您正在查看《罗斯福就职演讲稿英文》gation, and respects the sanctity of his agreement, in and with, a world of neighbor.if i read the temper of our people correctly we now realize what we have never realized before, our inter-dependence on each other, that we cannot merely take, but we must give as well. that if we are to go forward, we must move as a trained and loyal army willing to sacrifice for the good of a common discipline, because without such discip1ine, no progress can be made, no leadership becomes effective. we are all ready and willing to submit our lives and our property to such discipline because it makes possible a 1eadership which aims at the larger good. this, i propose to offet we are going to larger purposes, bind upon us,bind upon us all, as a sacred obligation with a unity of duty hitherto evoked only in times of armed strife.with this pledge taken, i assume unhesitatingly, the leadership of this great army of our people dedicated to a disciplined attack upon our common problems. action in this image, action to this end, is feasible under the form of government which we have inherited from my ancestors. our constitution is so simple, so practical, that it is possible always, to meet extraordinary needs, by changes in emphasis and arrangements without loss of a cen您正在查看《罗斯福就职演讲稿英文》tral form, that is why our constitutional system has proved itself the most superbly enduring political mechanism the modern world has ever seen. it has met every stress of vast expansion of territory of foreign wars, of bitter internal strife, of world relations.and it is to be hoped that the normal balance of executive and legislative authority wi1l be fully equal, fully adequate to meet the unprecedented task before us. but it may be that an unprecedented demand and need for underlay action may call for temporary departure from that normal balance of public procedure.we face the arduous days that lie before us in the warm courage of national unity in the clearest consciousness of seeking all and precious moral values, with the clean satisfaction that comes from the stern performance of duty by old and young alike, we aim at the assurance of a rounded, a permanent national life.we do not distrust the future of essential democracy the people of the united states have not failed. in their need, theyhave registered a mandate that they want direct, vigorous action. they have asked for discipline, and direction under leadership, they have made me the present instrument of their wishes. in the spirit of the gift, i take it.in this ded您正在查看《罗斯福就职演讲稿英文》ication, in this dedication of a nation, we humbly ask the b1essings of god, may he protect each and every one of us, may he guide me in the days to come.。

罗斯福就职演讲稿英文

罗斯福就职演讲稿英文

罗斯福就职演讲稿英文president hoover mister chief justice, my friends:this is a day of national consecration, and i am certain that on this day my fellow americans expect that on my induction in the presidency i will address them with a candor and a decision which the present situation of our people impeis. this is preeminently the time to speak the truth, the whole truth, frankly and boldly nor need we shrink from honestly facing the conditions facing our country today this great nation will endure as it has endured, will revive and will prosper so first of all, let me express my firm belief that the only thing we have to fear is fear itself - nameless, unreasoning, un justified terror, which paralyzes needed efforts to convert retreat into advance. in every dark hour of our national life, a leadership of frankness and vigor has met with that understanding and support of the people themselves, which is essential to victory and i am convinced that you will again give that support to leadership in these critical days.in such a spirit on my part and on yours, we face our common difficulties. they concern, thank god, only material things. values have shrunken to fantastic levels; taxes have risen, our ability to pay has fallen, government of all kinds is faced by serious curtaiiment of income, the means of exchange are frozen in the currents of trade; the withered leaves of industrial enterprise lie on every side, farmers find no markets for their produce, and the savings of many years and thousands of families are gone.more important, a host of unemployed citizens face the grim problem of existence, and an equal and great number toil with little return. only a foolish optimist can deny the dark realities of themoment.and yet, our distress comes from no failure of substance, we are stricken by no plague of locusts. compared with the perils which our forefathers conquered, because they believed andwere not afraid, we have so much to be thankful for nature surrounds us with her bounty and human, efforts have multiplied it. plenty is at our doorstep, but a generous use of it languishes in the very sight of the supply primarily this is because the rulers of the exchange of mankind’s goods have failed, through their own stubbornness and their own incompetence, have admitted their failure and have abdicated. practices of the unscrupulous money changers stand indicted in the court of public opinion, rejected by the hearts and minds of men.true, they have tried, but their efforts have been cast in the patten of an outworn tradition. faced by a failure of credit, they have proposed only the lending of more money stripped of the lure of profit by which they induce our people to follow their false leadership, they have resorted to exhortation, pleading tearfully for restored confidence. they only know the rules of a generation of self seekers. they have no vision, and when there is no vision, the people perish.yes, the money changers have fled from their high seats in the temple of our civiiization. we may now restore that temp1e to the ancient truths. a measure of that restoration lies in the extent to which we apply social value, more noble than mere monetary profits.happiness lies not in the mere possession of money it lies in the joy of achievement, in the thrill of creative efforts, the joy and moral stimulation of work no longer must be forgotten in the mad chase of evanescent profits. these dark days, my friends, will be worth all they cost us, if they teach us that our true destiny is not to be ministeredon to, but to minister to ourselves, to our fellow men.recognition of the falsity of material wealth as the standard of success goes hand in hand with the abandonment of a false belief that public office and high political position are to be valued only by the standards of pride of place and personal profits, and there must be an end to our conduct in banking and in business, which too of ten has given to a sacred trust the likeness of callous and selfish wrong-doing. small wonder that confidence languishes, for it thrives only on honesty on honon on the sacredness of our obligation, on faithful protection and on unselfish performance. without them it cannot live.restoration calls, however, not for changes in ethics alone. this nation is asking for action, and action now.our greatest primary task is to put people to work. this is no unsolvable problem if we take it wise1y and courageously it can be accomplished in part by direct recruiting by the government itself, treating the task as we would treat the emergency of a war, but at the same time, through this employment, accomplishing greatly needed projects to stimulate and reorganize the use of our great natural resources.hand in hand with that, we must frankly recognize the overbalance of population in our industrial centers and by engaging on a national scale in a redistribution in an effort to provide better use of the land for those best fitted for the land.yes the task can be helped by definite efforts to raise the value of the agricultural product and with this the power to purchase the output of our cities. it can be helped by preventing realistically the tragedy of the growing losses through fore closures of our small homes and our farms. it can be helped by insistence that the federal, the state, and the local government act forthwith on the demands thattheir costs be drastically reduce. it can be helped by the unifying of relief activities which today are of ten scattered, uneconomical, unequal. it can be helped by national planning for, and supervision of all forms of transportation, and of communications, and other utilities that have a definitely public character. there are many ways in which it can be helped, but it can never be helped by mere1y talking about it. we must act, we must act quickly.and finally in our progress toward a resumption of work, we require two safeguards against the return of the evils of the old order; there must be a strict supervision of all banking and credits and investments; there must be an end to speculation with other people-s money; and there must be provisions for an adequate but sound currency.these, my friends, are the lines of attack. i shall presently urge upon a new congress in special session, detailed measures for their fulfillment, and i shall seek the immediate assistance of the 48 states.through this program of action, we address ourselves to putting our own national house in order, and making income balance outflow our international trade relations, though vastly important, are in point of time and necessity secondary to the establishment of a sound national economy i favor as a practical policy the putting of first things first. i shall spare no effort to restore world trade by international economic readjustment, but the emergency at home cannot wait on that accomplishment.the basic thought that guides these specific means of national recovery is not narrowly nationalistic. it is the insistence, as a first consideration upon the inter-dependence of the various elements in all parts of the united states of america - a recognition of the old and the permanently important manifestation of the american spirit of thepioneer. it is the way to recovery it is the immediate way it is the strongest assurance that recovery will endure.in the field of world policy i would dedicate this nation to the policy of the good neighbor. the neighbor who resolutely respects himself, and because he does so, respects the rights ofothers. the neighbor who respects his ob1igation, and respects the sanctity of his agreement, in and with, a world of neighbor.if i read the temper of our people correctly we now realize what we have never realized before, our inter-dependence on each other, that we cannot merely take, but we must give as well. that if we are to go forward, we must move as a trained and loyal army willing to sacrifice for the good of a common discipline, because without such discip1ine, no progress can be made, no leadership becomes effective. we are all ready and willing to submit our lives and our property to such discipline because it makes possible a 1eadership which aims at the larger good. this, i propose to offet we are going to larger purposes, bind upon us, bind upon us all, as a sacred obligation with a unity of duty hitherto evoked only in times of armed strife.with this pledge taken, i assume unhesitatingly, the leadership of this great army of our people dedicated to a disciplined attack upon our common problems. action in this image, action to this end, is feasible under the form of government which we have inherited from my ancestors. our constitution is so simple, so practical, that it is possible always, to meet extraordinary needs, by changes in emphasis and arrangements without loss of a central form, that is why our constitutional system has proved itself the most superbly enduring political mechanism the modern world has ever seen. it has met every stress of vast expansion of territory of foreign wars, of bitter internal strife, of world relations.and it is to be hoped that the normal balance of executive and legislative authority wi1l be fully equal, fully adequate to meet the unprecedented task before us. but it may be that an unprecedented demand and need for underlay action may call for temporary departure from that normal balance of public procedure.we face the arduous days that lie before us in the warm courage of national unity in the clearest consciousness of seeking all and precious moral values, with the clean satisfaction that comes from the stern performance of duty by old and young alike, we aim at the assurance of a rounded, a permanent national life.we do not distrust the future of essential democracy the people of the united states have not failed. in their need, they have registered a mandate that they want direct, vigorous action. they have asked for discipline, and direction under leadership, they have made me the present instrument of their wishes. in the spirit of the gift, i take it.in this dedication, in this dedication of a nation, we humbly ask the b1essings of god, may he protect each and every one of us, may he guide me in the days to come.。

罗斯福就职演讲稿英文

罗斯福就职演讲稿英文

罗斯福就职演讲稿英文president hoover mister chief justice, my friends:this is a day of national consecration, and i am certain that on this day my fellow americans expect that on my induction in the presidency i will address them with a candor and a decision which the present situation of our people impeis. this is preeminently the time to speak the truth, the whole truth, frankly and boldly nor need we shrink from honestly facing the conditions facing our country today this great nation will endure as it has endured, will revive and will prosper so first of all, let me express my firm belief that the only thing we have to fear is fear itself - nameless, unreasoning, un justified terror, which paralyzes needed efforts to convert retreat into advance. in every dark hour of our national life, a leadership of frankness and vigor has met with that understanding and support of the people themselves, which is essential to victory and i am convinced that you will again give that support to leadership in these critical days.in such a spirit on my part and on yours, we face our commondifficulties. they concern, thank god, only material things. values have shrunken to fantastic levels; taxes have risen, our ability to pay has fallen, government of all kinds is faced by serious curtaiiment of income, the means of exchange are frozen in the currents of trade; the withered leaves of industrial enterprise lie on every side, farmers find no markets for their produce, and the savings of many years and thousands of families are gone.more important, a host of unemployed citizens face the grim problem of existence, and an equal and great number toil with little return. only a foolish optimist can deny the dark realities of the moment.and yet, our distress comes from no failure of substance, we arestricken by no plague of locusts. compared with the perils which our forefathers conquered, because they believed andwere not afraid, we have so much to be thankful for nature surrounds us with her bounty and human, efforts have multiplied it. plenty is at our doorstep, but a generous use of it languishes in the very sight of the supply primarily this is because the rulers of the exchange of mankind’s goods have failed, through their own stubbornness and their own incompetence, have admitted their failure and have abdicated. practices of the unscrupulous money changers stand indicted in the court of public opinion, rejected by the hearts and minds of men.true, they have tried, but their efforts have been cast in the patten ofan outworn tradition. faced by a failure of credit, they have proposed only the lending of more money stripped of the lure of profit by which they induce our people to follow their false leadership, they have resorted to exhortation, pleading tearfully for restored confidence. they only know the rules of a generation of self seekers. they have no vision, and when there is no vision, the people perish.yes, the money changers have fled from their high seats in the temple of our civiiization. we may now restore that temp1e to the ancient truths.a measure of that restoration lies in the extent to which we applysocial value, more noble than mere monetary profits.happiness lies not in the mere possession of money it lies in the joy of achievement, in the thrill of creative efforts, the joy and moral stimulation of work no longer must be forgotten in the mad chase of evanescent profits. these dark days, my friends, will be worth all they cost us, if they teach us that our true destiny is not to be ministered on to, but to minister to ourselves, to our fellow men.recognition of the falsity of material wealth as the standard of success goes hand in hand with the abandonment of a false belief that public office and high political position are to be valued only by the standards of pride of place and personal profits, and there must be an end to our conduct in banking and in business, which too of ten has given to a sacred trust the likeness of callous and selfish wrong-doing. small wonder that confidence languishes, for it thrives only on honesty on honon on the sacredness of our obligation, on faithful protection and on unselfish performance. without them it cannot live.restoration calls, however, not for changes in ethics alone. this nation is asking for action, and action now.our greatest primary task is to put people to work. this is no unsolvable problem if we take it wise1y and courageously it can be accomplished in part by direct recruiting by the government itself, treating the task as we would treat the emergency of a war, but at the same time, through this employment, accomplishing greatly neededprojects to stimulate and reorganize the use of our great natural resources.hand in hand with that, we must frankly recognize the overbalance of population in our industrial centers and by engaging on a national scale in a redistribution in an effort to provide better use of the land for those best fitted for the land.yes the task can be helped by definite efforts to raise the value of the agricultural product and with this the power to purchase the output of our cities. it can be helped by preventing realistically the tragedy ofthe growing losses through fore closures of our small homes and our farms. it can be helped by insistence that the federal, the state, and the local government act forthwith on the demands that their costs be drastically reduce. it can be helped by the unifying of reliefactivities which today are of ten scattered, uneconomical, unequal. it can be helped by national planning for, and supervision of all forms of transportation, and of communications, and other utilities that have a definitely public character. there are many ways in which it can be helped, but it can never be helped by mere1y talking about it. we must act, we must act quickly.and finally in our progress toward a resumption of work, we require two safeguards against the return of the evils of the old order; there must be a strict supervision of all banking and credits and investments; there must be an end to speculation with other people-s money; and there must be provisions for an adequate but sound currency.these, my friends, are the lines of attack. i shall presently urge upon a new congress in special session, detailed measures for their fulfillment, and i shall seek the immediate assistance of the 48 states.through this program of action, we address ourselves to putting our own national house in order, and making income balance outflow our international trade relations, though vastly important, are in point of time and necessity secondary to the establishment of a sound national economy i favor as a practical policy the putting of first things first.i shall spare no effort to restore world trade by international economic readjustment, but the emergency at home cannot wait on that accomplishment.the basic thought that guides these specific means of national recovery is not narrowly nationalistic. it is the insistence, as a first consideration upon the inter-dependence of the various elements in all parts of the united states of america - a recognition of the old and the permanently important manifestation of the american spirit of the pioneer. it is the way to recovery it is the immediate way it is the strongest assurance that recovery will endure.in the field of world policy i would dedicate this nation to the policy of the good neighbor. the neighbor who resolutely respects himself, and because he does so, respects the rights ofothers. the neighbor who respects his ob1igation, and respects the sanctity of his agreement, in and with, a world of neighbor.if i read the temper of our people correctly we now realize what we have never realized before, our inter-dependence on each other, that wecannot merely take, but we must give as well. that if we are to go forward, we must move as a trained and loyal army willing to sacrifice for the good of a common discipline, because without such discip1ine, no progress can be made, no leadership becomes effective. we are all ready and willing to submit our lives and our property to such discipline because it makes possible a 1eadership which aims at the larger good. this, i propose to offet we are going to larger purposes, bind upon us, bind upon us all, as a sacred obligation with a unity of duty hitherto evoked only in times of armed strife.with this pledge taken, i assume unhesitatingly, the leadership of this great army of our people dedicated to a disciplined attack upon our common problems. action in this image, action to this end, is feasible under the form of government which we have inherited from my ancestors. our constitution is so simple, so practical, that it is possible always, to meet extraordinary needs, by changes in emphasis and arrangements without loss of a central form, that is why our constitutional system has proved itself the most superbly enduring political mechanism the modern world has ever seen. it has met every stress of vast expansion of territory of foreign wars, of bitter internal strife, of world relations.and it is to be hoped that the normal balance of executive andlegislative authority wi1l be fully equal, fully adequate to meet the unprecedented task before us. but it may be that an unprecedented demand and need for underlay action may call for temporary departure from that normal balance of public procedure.we face the arduous days that lie before us in the warm courage of national unity in the clearest consciousness of seeking all and precious moral values, with the clean satisfaction that comes from the stern performance of duty by old and young alike, we aim at the assurance of a rounded, a permanent national life.we do not distrust the future of essential democracy the people of the united states have not failed. in their need, they have registered a mandate that they want direct, vigorous action. they have asked for discipline, and direction under leadership, they have made me the present instrument of their wishes. in the spirit of the gift, i take it.in this dedication, in this dedication of a nation, we humbly ask the b1essings of god, may he protect each and every one of us, may he guide me in the days to come.。

罗斯福就职演讲稿英文

罗斯福就职演讲稿英文

罗斯福就职演讲稿英文各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢president hoover mister chief justice, my friends:this is a day of national consecration, and i am certain that on this day my fellow americans expect that on my induction in the presidency i will address them with a candor and a decision which the present situation of our people impeis. this is preeminently the time to speak the truth, the whole truth, frankly and boldly nor need we shrink from honestly facing the conditions facing our country today this great nation will endure as it has endured, will revive and will prosper so first of all, let me express my firm belief that the only thing we have to fear is fear itself - nameless, unreasoning, un justified terror,which paralyzes needed efforts to convert retreat into advance. in every dark hour of our national life, a leadership of frankness and vigor has met with that understanding and support of the people themselves, which is essential to victory and i am convinced that you will again give that support to leadership in these critical days.in such a spirit on my part and on yours, we face our common difficulties. they concern, thank god, only material things. values have shrunken to fantastic levels; taxes have risen, our ability to pay has fallen, government of all kinds is faced by serious curtaiiment of income, the means of exchange are frozen in the currents of trade; the withered leaves of industrial enterprise lie on every side, farmers find no markets for their produce, and the savings of many years and thousands of families are gone.more important, a host ofunemployed citizens face the grim problem of existence, and an equal and great number toil with little return. only a foolish optimist can deny the dark realities of the moment.and yet, our distress comes from no failure of substance, we are stricken by no plague of locusts. compared with the perils which our forefathers conquered, because they believed andwere not afraid, we have so much to be thankful for nature surrounds us with her bounty and human, efforts have multiplied it. plenty is at our doorstep, but a generous use of it languishes in the very sight of the supply primarily this is because the rulers of the exchange of mankind’s goods have failed, through their own stubbornness and their own incompetence, have admitted their failure and have abdicated. practices of the unscrupulous money changers standindicted in the court of public opinion, rejected by the hearts and minds of men.true, they have tried, but their efforts have been cast in the patten of an outworn tradition. faced by a failure of credit, they have proposed only the lending of more money stripped of the lure of profit by which they induce our people to follow their false leadership, they have resorted to exhortation, pleading tearfully for restored confidence. they only know the rules of a generation of self seekers. they have no vision, and when there is no vision, the people perish.yes, the money changers have fled from their high seats in the temple of our civiiization. we may now restore that temp1e to the ancient truths. a measure of that restoration lies in the extent to which we apply social value, more noble than mere monetary profits.happiness lies not in the merepossession of money it lies in the joy of achievement, in the thrill of creative efforts, the joy and moral stimulation of work no longer must be forgotten in the mad chase of evanescent profits. these dark days, my friends, will be worth all they cost us, if they teach us that our true destiny is not to be ministered on to, but to minister to ourselves, to our fellow men.recognition of the falsity of material wealth as the standard of success goes hand in hand with the abandonment of a false belief that public office and high political position are to be valued only by the standards of pride of place and personal profits, and there must be an end to our conduct in banking and in business, which too of ten has given to a sacred trust the likeness of callous and selfish wrong-doing. small wonder that confidence languishes, for it thrives only on honesty on honon on the sacredness ofour obligation, on faithful protection and on unselfish performance. without them it cannot live.restoration calls, however, not for changes in ethics alone. this nation is asking for action, and action now.our greatest primary task is to put people to work. this is no unsolvable problem if we take it wise1y and courageously it can be accomplished in part by direct recruiting by the government itself, treating the task as we would treat the emergency of a war, but at the same time, through this employment, accomplishing greatly needed projects to stimulate and reorganize the use of our great natural resources.hand in hand with that, we must frankly recognize the overbalance of population in our industrial centers and by engaging on a national scale in a redistribution in an effort to provide betteruse of the land for those best fitted for the land.yes the task can be helped by definite efforts to raise the value of the agricultural product and with this the power to purchase the output of our cities. it can be helped by preventing realistically the tragedy of the growing losses through fore closures of our small homes and our farms. it can be helped by insistence that the federal, the state, and the local government act forthwith on the demands that their costs be drastically reduce. it can be helped by the unifying of relief activities which today are of ten scattered, uneconomical, unequal. it can be helped by national planning for, and supervision of all forms of transportation, and of communications, and other utilities that have a definitely public character. there are many ways in which it can be helped, but it can never be helped by mere1y talkingabout it. we must act, we must act quickly.and finally in our progress toward a resumption of work, we require two safeguards against the return of the evils of the old order; there must be a strict supervision of all banking and credits and investments; there must be an end to speculation with other people-s money; and there must be provisions for an adequate but sound currency.these, my friends, are the lines of attack. i shall presently urge upon a new congress in special session, detailed measures for their fulfillment, and i shall seek the immediate assistance of the 48 states.through this program of action, we address ourselves to putting our own national house in order, and making income balance outflow our international trade relations, though vastly important, are in point of time and necessitysecondary to the establishment of a sound national economy i favor as a practical policy the putting of first things first. i shall spare no effort to restore world trade by international economic readjustment, but the emergency at home cannot wait on that accomplishment.the basic thought that guides these specific means of national recovery is not narrowly nationalistic. it is the insistence, as a first consideration upon the inter-dependence of the various elements in all parts of the united states of america - a recognition of the old and the permanently important manifestation of the american spirit of the pioneer. it is the way to recovery it is the immediate way it is the strongest assurance that recovery will endure.in the field of world policy i would dedicate this nation to the policy of the good neighbor. the neighbor whoresolutely respects himself, and because he does so, respects the rights ofothers. the neighbor who respects his ob1igation, and respects the sanctity of his agreement, in and with, a world of neighbor.if i read the temper of our people correctly we now realize what we have never realized before, our inter-dependence on each other, that we cannot merely take, but we must give as well. that if we are to go forward, we must move as a trained and loyal army willing to sacrifice for the good of a common discipline, because without such discip1ine, no progress can be made, no leadership becomes effective. we are all ready and willing to submit our lives and our property to such discipline because it makes possible a 1eadership which aims at the larger good. this, i propose to offet we are going to larger purposes, bind upon us,bind upon us all, as a sacred obligation with a unity of duty hitherto evoked only in times of armed strife.with this pledge taken, i assume unhesitatingly, the leadership of this great army of our people dedicated to a disciplined attack upon our common problems. action in this image, action to this end, is feasible under the form of government which we have inherited from my ancestors. our constitution is so simple, so practical, that it is possible always, to meet extraordinary needs, by changes in emphasis and arrangements without loss of a central form, that is why our constitutional system has proved itself the most superbly enduring political mechanism the modern world has ever seen. it has met every stress of vast expansion of territory of foreign wars, of bitter internal strife, of world relations.and it is to be hoped that the normalbalance of executive and legislative authority wi1l be fully equal, fully adequate to meet the unprecedented task before us. but it may be that an unprecedented demand and need for underlay action may call for temporary departure from that normal balance of public procedure.we face the arduous days that lie before us in the warm courage of national unity in the clearest consciousness of seeking all and precious moral values, with the clean satisfaction that comes from the stern performance of duty by old and young alike, we aim at the assurance of a rounded, a permanent national life.we do not distrust the future of essential democracy the people of the united states have not failed. in their need, they have registered a mandate that they want direct, vigorous action. they have asked for discipline, and direction underleadership, they have made me the present instrument of their wishes. in the spirit of the gift, i take it.in this dedication, in this dedication of a nation, we humbly ask the b1essings of god, may he protect each and every one of us, may he guide me in the days to come.各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢。

罗斯福就职演讲稿英文

罗斯福就职演讲稿英文

Word 版,欢迎阅读!第 1 页罗斯福就职演讲稿英文罗斯福就职演讲稿英文President Hoover Mister Chief Justice, my friends: This is a day of national consecration, and I am certain that on this day my fellow Americans expect that on my induction in the Presidency I will address them with a candor and a decision which the present situation of our people impeIs. This is preeminently the time to speak the truth, the whole truth, frankly and boldly Nor need we shrink from honestly facing the conditions facing our country today This great nation will endure as it has endured, will revive and will prosper So first of all, let me express my firm belief that the only thing we have to fear is fear itself - nameless, unreasoning, un justified terror, which paralyzes needed efforts to convert retreat into advance. Inevery dark hour of our national life, a leadership of frankness and vigor has met with that understanding and support of the people themselves, which is essential to victory And I am convinced that you will again give that support to leadership in these critical days.In such a spirit on my part and on yours, we face our mon difficulties. They concern, thank God, only material things. Values have shrunken to fantastic levels; taxes have risen, our ability to pay has fallen, government of all kinds is faced by serious curta您正在查看《罗斯福就职演讲稿英文》 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9。

罗斯福就职演讲稿英文

罗斯福就职演讲稿英文

罗斯福就职演讲稿英文president hoover mister chief justice, my friends:this is a day of national consecration, and i am certain that on this day my fellow americans expect that on my induction in the presidency i will address them with a candor and a decision which the present situation of our people impeis. this is preeminently the time to speak the truth, the whole truth, frankly and boldly nor need we shrink from honestly facing the conditions facing our country today this great nation will endure as it has endured, will revive and will prosper so first of all, let me express my firm belief that the only thing we have to fear is fear itself - nameless, unreasoning, un justified terror, which paralyzes needed efforts to convert retreat into advance. in every dark hour of our national life, a leadership of frankness and vigor has met with that understanding and support of the people themselves, which is essential to victory and i am convinced that you will again give that support to leadership in these critical days.in such a spirit on my part and on yours, we face our common difficulties. they concern, thank god, only material things. values have shrunken to fantastic levels; taxes have risen, our ability to pay has fallen, government of all kinds is faced by serious curtaiiment of income, the means of exchange are frozen in the currents of trade; the withered leaves of industrial enterprise lie on every side, farmers find no markets for their produce, and the savings of many years and thousands of families are gone.more important, a host of unemployed citizens face the grim problem of existence, and an equal and great number toil with little return. only a foolish optimist can deny the dark realities of the moment.and yet, our distress comes from no failure of substance, we are stricken by no plague of locusts. compared with the perils which our forefathers conquered, because they believed andwere not afraid, we have so much to be thankful for nature surrounds us with her bounty and human, efforts have multiplied it. plenty is at our doorstep, but a generous use of it languishes in the very sight of the supply primarily this is because the rulers of the exchange of mankind’s goods have failed, through their own stubbornness and their own incompetence, have admitted their failure and have abdicated. practices of the unscrupulous money changers stand indicted in the court of public opinion, rejected by the hearts and minds of men.true, they have tried, but their efforts have been cast in the patten of an outworn tradition. faced by a failure of credit, they have proposed only the lending of more money stripped of the lure of profit by which they induce our people to follow their false leadership, they have resorted to exhortation, pleading tearfully for restored confidence. they only know the rules of a generation of self seekers. they have no vision, and when there is no vision, the people perish.yes, the money changers have fled from their high seats in the temple of our civiiization. we may now restore that temp1e to the ancient truths.a measure of that restoration lies in the extent to which we apply social value, more noble than mere monetary profits.happiness lies not in the mere possession of money it lies in the joy of achievement, in the thrill of creative efforts, the joy and moral stimulation of work no longer must be forgotten in the mad chase of evanescent profits. these dark days, my friends, will be worth all they cost us, if they teach us that our true destiny is not to be ministered on to, but to minister to ourselves, to our fellow men.recognition of the falsity of material wealth as the standard of success goes hand in hand with the abandonment of a false belief that public office and high political position are to be valued only by the standards of pride of place and personal profits, and there must be an end to our conduct in banking and in business, which too of ten has given to a sacred trust the likeness of callous and selfish wrong-doing. small wonder that confidence languishes, for it thrives only on honesty on honon on the sacredness of our obligation, on faithful protection and on unselfish performance. without them it cannot live.restoration calls, however, not for changes in ethics alone. this nation is asking for action, and action now.our greatest primary task is to put people to work. this is no unsolvable problem if we take it wise1y and courageously it can be accomplished in part by direct recruiting by the government itself, treating the task as we would treat the emergency of a war, but at the same time, through this employment, accomplishing greatly needed projects to stimulate and reorganize the use of our great natural resources.hand in hand with that, we must frankly recognize the overbalance of population in our industrial centers and by engaging on a national scale in a redistribution in an effort to provide better use of the land for those best fitted for the land.yes the task can be helped by definite efforts to raise the value of the agricultural product and with this the power to purchase the output of our cities. it can be helped by preventing realistically the tragedy of the growing losses through fore closures of our small homes and our farms. it can be helped by insistence that the federal, the state, and the local government act forthwith on the demands that their costs be drastically reduce. it can be helped by the unifying of relief activities which today are of ten scattered, uneconomical, unequal. it can be helped by nationalplanning for, and supervision of all forms of transportation, and of communications, and other utilities that have a definitely public character. there are many ways in which it can be helped, but it can never be helped by mere1y talking about it. we must act, we must act quickly. and finally in our progress toward a resumption of work, we require two safeguards against the return of the evils of the old order; there must be a strict supervision of all banking and credits and investments; there must be an end to speculation with other people-s money; and there must be provisions for an adequate but sound currency.these, my friends, are the lines of attack. i shall presently urge upon a new congress in special session, detailed measures for their fulfillment, and i shall seek the immediate assistance of the 48 states.through this program of action, we address ourselves to putting our own national house in order, and making income balance outflow our international trade relations, though vastly important, are in point of time and necessity secondary to the establishment of a sound national economy i favor as a practical policy the putting of first things first.i shall spare no effort to restore world trade by international economic readjustment, but the emergency at home cannot wait on that accomplishment.the basic thought that guides these specific means of national recovery is not narrowly nationalistic. it is the insistence, as a first consideration upon the inter-dependence of the various elements in all parts of the united states of america - a recognition of the old and the permanently important manifestation of the american spirit of the pioneer. it is the way to recovery it is the immediate way it is the strongest assurance that recovery will endure.in the field of world policy i would dedicate this nation to the policy of the good neighbor. the neighbor who resolutely respects himself, and because he does so, respects the rights ofothers. the neighbor who respects his ob1igation, and respects the sanctity of his agreement, in and with, a world of neighbor.if i read the temper of our people correctly we now realize what we have never realized before, our inter-dependence on each other, that we cannot merely take, but we must give as well. that if we are to go forward, we must move as a trained and loyal army willing to sacrifice for the good of a common discipline, because without such discip1ine, no progress can be made, no leadership becomes effective. we are all ready and willing to submit our lives and our property to such discipline because it makes possible a 1eadership which aims at the larger good. this, i propose to offet we are going to larger purposes, bind upon us, bind upon us all, as a sacred obligation with a unity of duty hitherto evoked only in times of armed strife.with this pledge taken, i assume unhesitatingly, the leadership of this great army of our people dedicated to a disciplined attack upon our common problems. action in this image, action to this end, is feasible under the form of government which we have inherited from my ancestors. our constitution is so simple, so practical, that it is possible always, to meet extraordinary needs, by changes in emphasis and arrangements without loss of a central form, that is why our constitutional system has proved itself the most superbly enduring political mechanism the modern world has ever seen. it has met every stress of vast expansion of territory of foreign wars, of bitter internal strife, of world relations.and it is to be hoped that the normal balance of executive and legislative authority wi1l be fully equal, fully adequate to meet the unprecedented task before us. but it may be that an unprecedented demand and need forunderlay action may call for temporary departure from that normal balance of public procedure.we face the arduous days that lie before us in the warm courage of national unity in the clearest consciousness of seeking all and precious moral values, with the clean satisfaction that comes from the stern performance of duty by old and young alike, we aim at the assurance of a rounded, a permanent national life.we do not distrust the future of essential democracy the people of the united states have not failed. in their need, they have registered a mandate that they want direct, vigorous action. they have asked for discipline, and direction under leadership, they have made me the present instrument of their wishes. in the spirit of the gift, i take it.in this dedication, in this dedication of a nation, we humbly ask the b1essings of god, may he protect each and every one of us, may he guide me in the days to come.。

罗斯福就职演讲稿英文

罗斯福就职演讲稿英文

president hoover mister chief justice, my friends:this is a day of national consecration, and i am certain that on this day my fellow americans expect that on my induction in the presidency i will address them with a candor and a decision which the present situation of our people impeis. this is preeminently the time to speak the truth, the whole truth, frankly and boldly nor need we shrink from honestly facing the conditions facing our country today this great nation will endure as it has endured, will revive and will prosper so first of all, let me express my firm belief that the only thing we have to fear is fear itself - nameless, unreasoning, un justified terror, which paralyzes needed efforts to convert retreat into advance. in every dark hour of our national life, a leadership of frankness and vigor has met with that understanding and support of the people themselves, which is essential to victory and i am convinced that you will again give that support to leadership in these critical days.in such a spirit on my part and on yours, we face our common difficulties. they concern, thank god, only material things. values have shrunken to fantastic levels; taxes have risen, our ability to pay has fallen, government of all kinds is faced by serious curtaiiment of income, the means of exchange are frozen in the currents of trade; the withered leaves of industrial enterprise lie on every side, farmers find no markets for their produce, and the savings of many years and thousands of families are gone.more important, a host of unemployed citizens face the grim problem of existence, and an equal and great number toil with little return. only a foolish optimist can deny the dark realities of the moment.and yet, our distress comes from no failure of substance, we are stricken by no plague of locusts. compared with the perils which our forefathers conquered, because they believed andwere not afraid, we have so much to be thankful for nature surrounds us with her bounty and human, efforts have multiplied it. plenty is at our doorstep, but a generous use of it languishes in the very sight of the supply primarily this is because the rulers of the exchange of mankind¨s goods have failed, through their own stubbornness and their own incompetence, have admitted their failure and have abdicated. practices of the unscrupulous money changers stand indicted in the court of public opinion, rejected by the hearts and minds of men.true, they have tried, but their efforts have been cast in the patten of an outworn tradition. faced by a failure of credit, they have proposed only the lending of more money stripped of the lure of profit by which they induce our people to follow their false leadership, they have resorted to exhortation, pleading tearfully for restored confidence. they only know the rules of a generation of self seekers. they have no vision, and when there is no vision, the people perish.yes, the money changers have fled from their high seats in the temple of our civiiization. we may now restore that temp1e to the ancient truths. a measure of that restoration lies in the extent to which we apply social value, more noble than mere monetary profits.happiness lies not in the mere possession of money it lies in the joy of achievement, in the thrill of creative efforts, the joy and moral stimulation of work no longer must be forgotten in the mad chase of evanescent profits. these dark days, my friends, will be worth all they cost us, if they teach us that our true destiny is not to be ministered on to, but to minister to ourselves, to our fellow men.recognition of the falsity of material wealth as the standard of success goes hand in hand with the abandonment of a false belief that public office and high political position are to be valued only by the standards of pride of place and personal profits, and there must be an end to our conduct in banking and in business, which too of ten has given to a sacred trust the likeness of callous and selfish wrong-doing. small wonder that confidence languishes, for it thrives only on honesty on honon on the sacredness of our obligation, on faithful protection and on unselfish performance. without them it cannot live.restoration calls, however, not for changes in ethics alone. this nation is asking for action, and action now.our greatest primary task is to put people to work. this is no unsolvable problem if we take it wise1y and courageously it can be accomplished in part by direct recruiting by the government itself, treating the task as we would treat the emergency of a war, but at the same time, through this employment, accomplishing greatly needed projects to stimulate and reorganize the use of our great natural resources.hand in hand with that, we must frankly recognize the overbalance of population in our industrial centers and by engaging on a national scale in a redistribution in an effort to provide better use of the land for those best fitted for the land.yes the task can be helped by definite efforts to raise the value of the agricultural product and with this the power to purchase the output of our cities. it can be helped by preventing realistically the tragedy of the growing losses through fore closures of our small homes and our farms. it can be helped by insistence that the federal, the state, and the local government act forthwith on the demands that their costs be drastically reduce. it can be helped by the unifying of relief activities which today are of ten scattered, uneconomical, unequal. it can be helped by national planning for, and supervision of all forms of transportation, and of communications, and other utilities that have a definitely public character. there are many ways in which it can be helped, but it can never be helped by mere1y talking about it. we must act, we must act quickly.and finally in our progress toward a resumption of work, we require two safeguards against the return of the evils of the old order; there must be a strict supervision of all banking and credits and investments; there must be an end to speculation with other people-s money; and there must be provisions for an adequate but sound currency.these, my friends, are the lines of attack. i shall presently urge upon a new congress in special session, detailed measures for their fulfillment, and i shall seek the immediate assistance of the 48 states.through this program of action, we address ourselves to putting our own national house in order, and making income balance outflow our international trade relations, though vastly important, are in point of time and necessity secondary to the establishment of a sound national economy i favor as a practical policy the putting of first things first. i shall spare no effort to restore world trade by international economic readjustment, but the emergency at home cannot wait on that accomplishment.the basic thought that guides these specific means of national recovery is not narrowly nationalistic. it is the insistence, as a first consideration upon the inter-dependence of the various elements in all parts of the united states of america - arecognition of the old and the permanently important manifestation of the american spirit of the pioneer. it is the way to recovery it is the immediate way it is the strongest assurance that recovery will endure.in the field of world policy i would dedicate this nation to the policy of the good neighbor. the neighbor who resolutely respects himself, and because he does so, respects the rights of others. the neighbor who respects his ob1igation, and respects the sanctity of his agreement, in and with, a world of neighbor.if i read the temper of our people correctly we now realize what we have never realized before, our inter-dependence on each other, that we cannot merely take, but we must give as well. that if we are to go forward, we must move as a trained and loyal army willing to sacrifice for the good of a common discipline, because without such discip1ine, no progress can be made, no leadership becomes effective. we are all ready and willing to submit our lives and our property to such discipline because it makes possible a 1eadership which aims at the larger good. this, i propose to offet we are going to larger purposes, bind upon us, bind upon us all, as a sacred obligation with a unity of duty hitherto evoked only in times of armed strife.with this pledge taken, i assume unhesitatingly, the leadership of this great army of our people dedicated to a disciplined attack upon our common problems. action in this image, action to this end, is feasible under the form of government which we have inherited from my ancestors. our constitution is so simple, so practical, that it is possible always, to meet extraordinary needs, by changes in emphasis and arrangements without loss of a central form, that is why our constitutional system has proved itself the most superbly enduring political mechanism the modern world has ever seen. it has met every stress of vast expansion of territory of foreign wars,of bitter internal strife, of world relations.and it is to be hoped that the normal balance of executive and legislative authority wi1l be fully equal, fully adequate to meet the unprecedented task before us. but it may be that an unprecedented demand and need for underlay action may call for temporary departure from that normal balance of public procedure.we face the arduous days that lie before us in the warm courage of national unity in the clearest consciousness of seeking all and precious moral values, with the clean satisfaction that comes from the stern performance of duty by old and young alike, we aim at the assurance of a rounded, a permanent national life.we do not distrust the future of essential democracy the people of the united states have not failed. in their need, they have registered a mandate that they want direct, vigorous action. they have asked for discipline, and direction under leadership, they have made me the present instrument of their wishes. in the spirit of the gift, i take it.in this dedication, in this dedication of a nation, we humbly ask the b1essings of god, may he protect each and every one of us, may he guide me in the days to come.内容总结。

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FDR&a New Dealfor America“It is hard, today, to imagine the level of expectation that greeted Franklin Delano Roosevelt when he ascended to take the reins from themuch-maligned Hoover‖ (Jennings 155).―People are looking to you almost as they look to God‖ (qtd. in Jennings 157).By the end of his twelve years as president, ―people would find it hard to remember a day when he was not their leader, when they could not expect, at a time of need, to hear hissoothing voice‖(Jennings 157).Roosevelt Takes OfficeMarch 4, 19331933: A Nation in Crisis •1933: The Great Depression was almost 4 years old.•Hoover was seen as ineffective•Roosevelt was a symbol of hope•The economy including the stock market, banks and general unemployment was reeling./record.php?id=2FDR’s First Inaugural AddressPresident Hoover, Mr. Chief Justice, my friends: This is a day of national consecration, and I am certain that my fellow Americans expect that on my induction into the Presidency I will addressthem with a candor and a decision which the present situation of our nation impels.This is pre-eminently the time to speak the truth, the whole truth, frankly and boldly. Norneed we shrink from honestly facing conditions in our country today. This great nation will endure as it has endured, will revive and will prosper.So first of all let me assert my firm belief that the only thingwe have to fear. . .is fear itself. . . nameless, unreasoning, unjustified terror which paralyzes needed efforts to convert retreat into advance.Thoreau had once written, “Nothingis so much to be feared as fear.”First Step: Stabilize •Bank Holiday(deliberate positive terminology)–Closed all banks to prevent panicked withdrawals,which could lead banks to fail, causing thousands tolose their savings–In one day, rushed legislation through Congress thatpropped up banks with federal loans–Explained the process and promise of the government’s actions in the first of a series of ―fireside chats.‖the bank puts your money to work to keep the wheels of industry and of agriculture turning around. A comparatively small part of the money you put into the bank is kept in currency --an amount which in normal times is wholly sufficient to cover the cash needs of the average citizen. In other words the total amount of all the currency in the country is only a small fraction of the total deposits in all of the banks. The success of our wholegreat national program depends , of course, upon the cooperation of the public --on its intelligent support and use of a reliable system.Confidence and courage are the essentials of success in carrying out our plan. You people must have faith ; you must not be stampeded by rumors or guesses.Let us unite inbanishing fear . We have provided the machinery to restore ourfinancial system; it is up to you to support and make it work. •It is your problem no less than it is mine. Together we cannot fail.RESULT:People returned to banks$600 million by the end of the week$1 billion by the end of the monthThere was obvious confidence in FDR’s plan.The First Hundred Days―Without a doubt, the greatest period of reform in American history‖ (Jennings 159).15 new initiatives in Congress = the First New Deal:1)Emergency Banking Relief Act2)Economy Act3)Beer-Wine Revenue Act4)Civilian Conservation Corps5)Federal Emergency Relief Act(later Admin)6)Agricultural Adjustment Act7)Tennessee Valley Authority8)Federal Securities Act9)Abandonment of GoldStandard 10)National Employment SystemAct11)Home Owners Refinancing Act12)Banking Act13)Farm Credit Act14)Emergency RailroadTransportation Act15)National Industrial RecoveryAct (later the NRA)Objectives of the First New DealSHORT TERM •Provide relief and temporary work for the jobless LONG TERM •Restore prosperity by creating federal agencies to establish a proper balance among–Supply–Demand–Prices–InvestmentAttempted to replace unrestricted competition with a planned economy managed through voluntary cooperation by representatives from labor, business and government.The First New Deal: Theme/Recovery•Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)–Helped unemployed young men 18 to 25 years old•Agriculture Adjustment Act (AAA)–Helped farmers by paying them not to grow crops•National Industrial Recovery Act (NIRA)–Helped business by requiring that businesses in the same industry cooperate with each other to set prices and output–Started Public Works Administration (PWA)–Labor received federal protection for the right to organize.•Federal Securities Act–Helped investors, restored confidence in the markets•Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)•Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA)–Helped build dams and other projects along the Tennessee River and its tributariesTrouble for the New DealRadical Left Reactions to the New Deal•Believed the New Deal did not go far enough in reforming the economy•Wanted a complete overhaul of capitalism•Huey P. Long, Father Charles Coughlin, Dr. Francis TownsendConservative Reactions to the New Deal •Attacked the New Deal as a radical break with traditional American ideals•Thought the New Deal would drive the country to destruction.•American Liberty LeagueLeading Critics of the New Deal•Huey P. Long (senator from Louisiana)–Believed Roosevelt’s policies were too friendly to banks and businessmen (started the Share Our Wealth Society)•Father Charles Coughlin (the ―radio priest‖)–Believed Roosevelt was not doing enough to curb the power of bankers and financial leaders •Dr. Francis Townsend–Criticized the New Deal for not doing enough for older Americans (wanted pensions for people over60)•The American Liberty League–Believed that the New Deal went too far and was anti-business•Opposition from the courts–Critics of the New Deal feared that it gave the president too much power over other branches of government.–Schechter Poultry Corporation v. United States–United States v.ButlerFDR’s Second Inaugural (Jan. 1937)•But here is the challenge to our democracy: In this nation I see tens of millions of its citizens—a substantial part of its whole population—who at this very moment are denied the greater part of what the very lowest standards of today call the necessities of life.•I see millions of families trying to live on incomes so meager that the pall of family disaster hangs over them day by day.•I see millions whose daily lives in city and on farm continue under conditions labeled indecent by a so-called polite society half a century ago.FDR’s Second Inaugural continued•I see millions denied education, recreation, and the opportunity to better their lot and the lot of their children.•I see millions lacking the means to buy the products of farm and factory and by their poverty denying work and productiveness to many other millions.•I see one-third of a nation ill-housed, ill-clad, ill-nourished.The Second New Deal •Accepted the idea of a competitive marketplace and free enterprise, abandoning the First New Deal’s concept of an economy managed through strict codes and federal agencies.•Concentrated on other measures, like government regulation and anti-trust laws.•Focused on continued farm regulation/relief efforts and strengthening the power of labor unions.The Second New DealA new wave of government initiativesstarting in 1935 resulted in some strong successes for President Roosevelt.1.WPA: Works Progress Administration2.Social Security3.Wagner Act [NLRB Act]4.Wealth TaxSOCIAL SECURITY ACT•One of the most importantachievements of the New Deal erawas the creation of the SocialSecurity System•The Social Security Act, passed in1935, had 3 parts:✓Old-Age Pension✓Unemployment compensation✓Aid to Americans with DisabilitiesThe Works ProgressAdministration (WPA)•Created May 1935•Most important federal employment program–employing avg. 2.3 million per month!–8.5 million different people employed overall– 1.4 million projects funded•Types of workers:manual laborers, authors, artists, photographers•Types of work:built bridges, roads, parks, airfields, schools, hospitals, wrote & produced plays, made educating andadvertising posters, documented slave narratives,photographed the Depression, etc.UNITING America•The economic crisis of the 1930s focused the attention of Americans on the lives and struggles of ordinary folk. Not surprisingly, much New Deal art reflected thispreoccupation with "the people."•Visual artists, writers, filmmakers, and playwrights concentrated many of their creative efforts on the patterns of everyday life, especially the world of work.• A recurring theme was the strength and dignity of common men and women, even as they faced difficult circumstances.UNITING America•This helped to unite Americans in their understanding of the Depression, of the vastness of the land they occupied and needed, of the common concerns they had, and of the need for them to share the responsibility of citizenship that a democracy requires.•With art, the WPA also provided a different kind of ―relief‖ from the Depression –psychological.Wall Hanging by WP A Handcraft Project, Milwaukee, Wisconsin By an unknown artist, Milwaukee Handcraft Project, WPA, ca. 1935-42Block-printed clothFranklin D. Roosevelt Library, National Archives and Records Administration (MO 70-117B)New York : Federal Art Project, 1936 or 1937Poster promoting better living conditions by keeping tenement neighborhoods clean.Work Projects Administration Poster Collection (Library of Congress)[1936 or 1937]. Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division. Reproduction Number: LC-USZC2-5332.John Buczak. [1940]. Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division. Reproduction Number: LC-USZC2-1592.Benjamin Sheer. [1936]. Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division. Reproduction Number: LC-USZC2-5647. Earl Schuler. [between 1936 and 1940]. Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division. Reproduction Number: LC-USZC2-5660.I am a photographer hired by a democratic government to take pictures of its land and its people. The idea is to show New York to Texans and Texas to New York.--Russell Lee, Farm Security Administration photographer, U.S. Camera One, 1941.Dorothea LangeCREATED/PUBLISHED1935 June.REPRODUCTION NUMBER LC-USZ62-56051 DLC (b&w film copy neg. from file print) COLLECTIONFarm Security Administration -Office of War Information Photograph CollectionHome of a dust bowl refugee in California. Imperial County. Dorothea Lange, photographer.CREATED/PUBLISHED1937 Mar. REPRODUCTION NUMBER LC-USF34-016264-C DLC (b&w film neg.)COLLECTIONFarm Security Administration -Office of War Information Photograph CollectionRussel Lee, photographer. CREATED/PUBLISHED 1942 Feb.REPRODUCTION NUMBERLC-USF34-072000-D DLC (b&w film neg.) COLLECTIONFarm Security Administration -Office of War Information Photograph Collection (Library of CongressDust storm. Oklahoma. Arthur Rothstein, photographer.CREATED/PUBLISHED1936 Apr.REPRODUCTION NUMBERLC-USF34-004085-E DLC (b&w film neg.)COLLECTIONFarm Security Administration -Office of War Information Photograph CollectionThe winds of the "dust bowl" have piled up large drifts of soil against this farmer's barn near Liberal, Kansas.Arthur Rothstein, photographer.CREATED/PUBLISHED1936 Mar.CREATED/PUBLISHED1935 Apr. REPRODUCTION NUMBER LC-USF34-002812-E DLC (b&w film neg.) COLLECTION Farm Security Administration-Office of War Information Photograph CollectionDust storm. It was conditions of this sort which forced many farmers to abandon the area. Spring 1935. New Mexico.Dorothea Lange, photographer.•"CCC Boys at Work"Prince George County,Virginia•Franklin D. RooseveltLibraryPublic DomainPhotographs1882-1962ARC Identifier: 195829•Unemployed Men Eating in Volunteers of America Soup Kitchen,Washington,D.C.•Franklin D. Roosevelt LibraryPublic DomainPhotographs1882-1962ARC Identifier: 19582Roosevelt •Showcased hisachievements: unemployment cut in half, income and businessearnings were up, New Deal programs provided hope and help•Spoke outagainst big businessHis Critics•Republicansargued that theNew Deal wasoverlybureaucratic andwas creating aplanned economy.•American LibertyLeague tried tostop Roosevelt’sattack on bigbusiness.•Republican AlfLandon did notpose a seriousthreat.The Election of 1936The Results•A tremendousvictory forRoosevelt•Alf Landoncarried only twostates.•The Democratsagain gainedseats in bothhouses.1936 ElectionA Troubled YearRoosevelt surprised Congress with a plan to reorganize the nation’s courts.In the fall of 1937, the nation’s economy suffered another setback.Although the Supreme Court began to rule in favor of New Deal legislation and the economy began to rebound in the summer of 1938, the positive feelings about Roosevelt and the New Deal had begun to fade.The Court-Packing PlanRoosevelt’s Plan •Gave the president power toappoint many new judges and expand the Supreme Court by up to six judges •Roosevelt argued that changes were needed to make the courts more efficient.•Most observers saw plan as effort to ―pack‖ the court with friendly justices.The Result•Plan did not pass; however, the Supreme Court made some rulings that favored New Deal legislation.•Supreme Court upheld a minimum wage law in Washington state.•Court ruled in favor of a key element of the Wagner Act.•Court declared Social Security plan to be constitutional.The Nation’s EconomyEconomic Theory•1937 witnessed an economic downturn that began with asharp drop in the stock market. By the end of the year , about 2 million Americans had lost their jobs.•Roosevelt had hoped to cut back on government spending, for he feared the growing federal budget deficit .•As unemployment rose during 1937 and 1938, the government spent large sums of money to help the unemployed.•British economist John Maynard Keynes argued that deficit spending could provide jobs and stimulate the economy.•The economy did begin to rebound in the summer of 1938.Economic Downturn of 1937Life during the New DealThe Main IdeaThe Great Depression and the New Deal had a deep impact on American culture during the1930s.Reading Focus•How did the public roles of women and African Americans change during the New Deal? •How did artists and writers of the era tell the story of the Great Depression?•What forms of popular entertainment were popular during the Great Depression?New Roles for WomenWomen•Roosevelt promoted and recognized women.•Frances Perkins –Secretary of Labor –was the first woman to head an executive office.•Ruth Bryan Owen served as minister to Denmark.•Roosevelt appointed women to such posts as director of the U.S. Mint and assistant secretary of the Treasury.•Women served as leaders in several New Deal agencies.•Still, women faced challenges and discrimination.–Lower wages–Less opportunities–Hostility in the workplaceNew Roles for African Americans•Roosevelt’s administration also appointed many African Americans.–William Hastie became the first black federal judge.– A group of African Americans hired to fill government posts were known as the Black Cabinet, and they served as unofficial advisors to the president.–The Black Cabinet met under the leadership of Mary McLeod Bethune, director of Negro Affairs in the National Youth Administration.•Still, African Americans continued to face tremendous hardships during the 1930s.–Severe discrimination–Thousands of African American sharecroppers and tenant farmers were not helped by New Deal programs.–Southern Democrats in Congress opposed efforts to aid African Americans.•Many African American switch from the Republican Party to the Democratic Party during the 1930s.Art of the Great Depression•Painters and sculptors fashioned works depicting the struggles of the working class.•Authors and playwrights focused on the plight of the rural and urban poor.–Writer John Steinbeck’s The Grapes of Wrath–Songwriter Woody Guthrie celebrated the lives of ordinary people.–Writer James Agee’s Let Us Now Praise Famous Men •Photographers–Dorothea Lange recorded images of jobless people and the rural poor.–Walker Evans depicted the lives of sharecroppers in the Lower South.Dorothea LangeDorothea Lange was a celebrated chronicler of the Great Depression. She recorded images of jobless people in her hometown of San Francisco.Lange worked for the Farm Security Administration. She was hired to document the plight of the poor and, through her images, gain public support for New Deal programs. Lange’s photographs of the rural poor helped raise awareness about the poorest of the poor –sharecroppers and tenant farmers. In 1937 the federal government finally began to provide help to sharecroppers and tenant farmers.Movies •Millions ofAmericans went to the movies each week.•Most films were upbeat and allowed viewers to “escape” the depression.•Grand musicals and comedies were popular.•Animation and color photography delighted audiences.Radio•Provided politics,religion, music,sports, and otherforms ofentertainment•Introduced newmusic styles such asjazz and swing•Action shows suchas The Lone Rangerand comedies suchas Fibber McGeeand Molly werepopular.Popular Entertainmentof the Great DepressionSports•Interest in sportsremained strong inthe 1930s.•Baseball waspopular.•Babe Ruth•Joe DiMaggio•Boxing was hugelypopular.•Joe LewisAnalyzing the New DealThe Main IdeaThe New Deal had mixed success in rescuing the economy, but it fundamentally changed Americans’ relationship with their government.Reading Focus•What was the impact of the New Deal on the nation in the 1930s?•In what ways was the impact of the New Deal limited?•How did the New Deal come to an end?The Impact of the New Deal•The New Deal promised relief, recovery, and reform.–Relief programs put billions of dollars into the pockets of poor Americans.–The New Deal was less successful in delivering economic recovery.–New Deal reforms were successful and long-lasting.•The New Deal changed the link between the American people and their government.–Roosevelt believed that government could help businesses and individuals achieve a greater level of economic security.–The New Deal required a much bigger government.–Americans now began to look regularly to government for help.Relief •Millions ofAmericans enjoyed some form of help.•Direct relief or jobs that provided a steady paycheck •Programs such as Social Security and unemployment insurance became a fixture of government.Recovery •Not as successfulat economic recovery •Unemployment remained high.•Some critics argued that Roosevelt needed the support of big business.•Other critics said that the New Deal didn’t spend enough money.The Impact of the New DealReform•More successfuland long-lasting•FDIC restoredpublic confidence inthe nation’s banks.•SEC restoredpublic confidence instock markets.•New Deal leftthousands ofroadways, bridges,dams, publicbuildings, andworks of art.Limits of the New DealRelief programs gave aid to millions of people, but theywere not meant to be a permanent solution to joblessness. Also, they did not provide jobs to everyone who needed one. The level of government assistance varied by state. For example, a family needing assistance in Massachusettsmight receive $60 per month, while a family in Arkansas might get $8.New Deal programs permitted discrimination againstAfrican Americans, Hispanic Americans, women, and others.The End of the New Deal •Roosevelt tried to influence voters in the South during the congressional elections of 1938; however his candidates lost.•The Republicans made gains in the both houses.•Roosevelt lacked the congressional support he needed to pass New Deal laws.Weakening Support •Setbacks such as the court-packing fight and the 1937 economic downturn gave power to anti-NewDeal senators.•Opposition in Congress made passing New Deal legislation more difficult. Only one piece passed in 1938: the Fair Labor Standards Act (which set up a minimum wage ).1938Elections •The New Deal ended in 1938.•Americans turned their attention to the start of WWII.After the New Deal。

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