2019年八年级英语上册第一次月考重点知识点精编
八年级unit1知识点
八年级unit1知识点八年级unit1知识点共包含三个学习目标：能够使用一些表示时间、日期和天气的词汇；能够表达一些日常活动，并描述自己的日常生活；能够询问、回答有关时间、日期和天气的问题。
下面将对这三个学习目标进行具体讲解。
一、时间、日期和天气的词汇在学习时间、日期和天气的词汇方面，需要掌握的包括数字、月份、星期、季节、天气等方面。
其中需要注意的是，月份和日期的表达方式有所不同，如对于“2019年9月24日”，在英语中的表达方式为“September 24th, 2019”。
二、日常活动和生活描述在学习如何表达日常活动和个人生活方面，需要学会运用一些动词和名词，如“get up”、“go to school/work”、“havebreakfast/lunch/dinner”、“watch TV”等，以及一些形容词和副词，如“fun”、“boring”、“always”、“sometimes”等。
通过这些词汇和句型的学习，可以有效地描述自己的日常生活和活动。
三、时间、日期和天气的交流在学习如何询问和回答有关时间、日期和天气的问题方面，需要通过一些句型和表达方式来掌握。
常用的交流方式包括：“What time is it now?”、“What’s the weather like today?”、“What’s the date today?”等。
而在回答方面，需要熟练掌握表示时间、日期和天气的词汇和表达方式，以便能够直接回答问题并进行进一步的交流。
总之，八年级unit1的知识点涵盖了时间、日期和天气的词汇、日常活动和生活描述以及时间、日期和天气的交流三个方面，需要通过不断的练习和实践来掌握和提高。
希望同学们能够认真学习和掌握这些知识点，以便更好地运用英语进行交流和表达。
上海市格致中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷(讲解版)
A.thousandsB.thousandC.thousands ofD.thousand of
【答案】B
【详解】句意：在我们的学校图书馆大约有三千本书。
考查概数词的用法。hundred（百），thousand（千），million（百万）以及billion（十亿）等词，若与具体数字连用时，后不加s；若与of连用时，后必须加s。thousand千，与具体数词连用时，用“数词+thousand”，排除A；且数词与of不能同时出现，即“数词+thousand（s）+of”是错误表达法，排除C和D。故选B。
16.—I will take the TOEFL test this Saturday.
—Oh, really? _________!
A.Good luckB.CongratulationsC.Well doneD.What a shame
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这个星期六我要参加托福考试。——哦,真的吗?祝你好运！
【详解】句意：——很抱歉让你久等了。——没关系，我刚刚到。
考查情景交际。never mind没关系（回答道歉）；It’s a pleasure不用谢（回答感谢）；what a pity真遗憾；I’m afraid I have no恐怕没有。根据I’m terribly sorry可知，回答道歉，用never mind，故选A。
【答案】C
【详解】句意：下列划线部分哪个发音与其他部分不同？
考查单词的读音。A. arguing /’ɑːgjʊɪŋ/; supermarket /’su:pəmɑːkɪt/; popular /’pɒpjələ/; article /’ɑːtɪkl/。根据音标可知，C项的ar发/ə/，其余三项中的ar发/ɑː/,故选C。
吉林省2019学年八年级(大班)上学期第一次月考英语试卷【含答案及解析】
吉林省2019学年八年级（大班）上学期第一次月考英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、单词拼写1.1. We took quite a _________ photos in Jingyue Park last summer.2. I’m __________ . Would you please give me some food to eat?3. I like to help my mom with ____________ such as doing the dishes.4. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your ___________ .5. I don’t like movies. So I hardly ________ go to the movies.二、语法填空2.1. Tim ___________ (break) his arm last month.2. My sister is ____________ (funny) than me.3. Cindy always exercises ____________ (two) a week.4. The cartoon “ Xi Yangyang and Hui Tailang ” makes me ____________ (relax).5. Did you enjoy ____________ (you) at Tina’s birthday party, my children?三、单项填空3. –Is there __________ in our school’s newspaper?–Yes, two American students will come to our school.A. something newB. everything newC. nothing newD. anything new4. – _________ do you use the Internet?– I use it every day.A. How manyB. How oftenC. How muchD. How long5. Which girl is ___________ in your class, Anna or Linda?A. outgoingB. much outgoingC. more outgoingD. he most outgoing6. John has a good habit, he never ___________ late at night.A. gets upB. stays upC. puts upD. looks up7. Nelly sings __________ than Sally.A. more clearlyB. more clearC. clearerD. the clearest8. Eric spends at least one hour _________ his grandpa every day.A. withB. forC. onD. in9. ---What did you do yesterday evening ,Gina? ---I ____________________ TV at home.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. will watch10. ________ of my parents are teachers.A. AllB. BothC. AlsoD. Either11. I think friend isn’t necessary to be the same _______ you, so my best friend Larry is quite different _______ me.A. for, atB. as, fromC. to, withD. at, in12. I think friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them____________ they’re good.A. care aboutB. feel likeC. because ofD. as long as13. I don't have enough time _____ breakfast on school days.A. eatingB. eatC. to eatD. ate14. –Does Tara work as _______ as Tina?–Yes, she does.A. hardB. hardlyC. harderD. the hardest15. __________ Jane is only five years old, she can play the piano well.A. BecauseB. SoC. ButD. Although16. Mr. Lee _________ some books for his son yesterday.A. buysB. broughtC. bringsD. bought17. – How was your last summer vacation?– __________.I did quite a lot of homework at home.A. It was wonderfulB. It was fantasticC. It was boringD. It was interesting18. ---How often do the students play sports? --- ____________________ .A. Since last nightB. For two hoursC. A month agoD. Once a day19. He can’t go to school today ____________________ his illness.A. becauseB. because ofC. butD. and20. Lily was very sad about her dog’s __________.A. dieB. deathC. dyingD. died21. The boy is ________ , so he pass the exam easily.A. hard-workingB. handsomeC. coolD. friendly22. ---Which of the English dictionaries do you want to buy?---I will buy ____________________ of them. One is for me, and the other is for my best friend.A. bothB. allC. neitherD. none四、七选五23. Ma Bo:Hello, Lin Hui. I know your mother is a teacher, right?Lin Hui:Yes, 1.Ma Bo:How does she go to work?Lin Hui: 2. The school is near my house.Ma Bo:Does she like reading books？Lin Hui:Yes, she teaches Chinese, so she likes it very much.Ma Bo: 3.Lin Hui:My mother is more outgoing than me. And I’m quieter than my mother. Ma Bo: 4.Lin Hui:Yes. I'm much taller than she is. She is older and older, but 5.Ma Bo:Oh, I see. I hope that one day I can be your mother’s student.A.She often goes to work on foot.B.Are you taller than your mother?C.she works in No. 1 Middle School.D.She often goes to work by taxi.E.her students say her class is more and more interesting.F.What are the differences between you and your mother?五、完形填空24. Ben is my best friend. He is very tall and has black curly hair. He is________ to everyone. And my classmates like him very much because he enjoys ________ stories to make them laugh. At school, Ben is _______ at playing basketball, and he is the captain(队长) of our school team. And Ben alsolikes reading books, too. He’d like __ bo oks when he is waiting for the school bus. So in his free time, he _______ plays basketball or reads. He has some problems as well(也). His parents are ________ with him, they don’t let him go out to see friends _____ school nights, so we _______ have time to go to movies at night.Last weekend, We had ________ visiting Nanhu Park with his father. We live ________ from the park, so we had to drive there. The park was big and beautiful, but there were ________ people playing and relaxing there. It ___ us an hour to rent a boat. His father taught us _____ to go boating. We learned a lot that day.In the afternoon, it was getting ______ . We decided to go back home quickly before raining. We felt very _______ but happy.1. A. excited B. friendly C. different D. funny2. A. speaking B. talking C. telling D. saying3. A. nice B. bad C. popular D. good4. A. to read B. reading C. read D. reads5. A. neither B. either C. and D. both6. A. angry B. noisy C. strict D. kind7. A. on B. in C. of D. at8. A. always B. never C. often D. usually9. A. work B. race C. fun D. dream10. A. near B. far C. away D. back11. A. too much B. much too C. many too D. too many12. A. takes B. took C. take D. taking13. A. what B. which C. how D. when14. A. beautiful B. snowy C. fine D. cloudy15. A. relaxed B. tired C. delicious D. excellent六、阅读理解25. Should friends be different or the same? We asked some people what they think and this is what they said.p26. ly:Calibri; font-size:10.5pt">James Green I like to have friends who are like me. I'm quieter than most of the kids in my class, and my best friend Yuan Li is quiet, too. There are some differences, though. I'm smarter than Yuan Li. She's stronger than me.Huang Lei It's not necessary to be the same. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Leo is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but Leo is more athletic than me. He always beats me intennis. And I'm quieter than he is.Mary Smith I don't really care. My best friend is Carol. Carol is very funny, and more outgoing than I am. But we both like doing the same things. I think differences are not important in a friendship.(根据短文内容，选择正确答案：1. Both James Green and Yuan Li are_____.A. outgoingB. quietC. funnyD. strong2. Who is Mary Smith's best friend?A. Huang Lei.B. LeoC. JamesD. Carol3. The underlined (划线的) word "athletic" means “_________” in Chinese.A. 聪明的________B. 友好的________C. 健壮的________D. 可爱的4. How many opinions(观点) about friends are mentioned(被提到) in the passage?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four5. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. There are some differences between James Green and his best friend.B. Huang Lei likes friends who have the same looks as himself.C. Mary Smith thinks differences are important in a friendship.D. Mary thinks it’s important to be different.27. David is a college student. Last year he went on vacation to Yunnan with his cousin, Cindy. First, they went to Kunming by plane. David liked the weather there. It was not cold or hot. It was really fine. Cindy liked all kinds of flowers best there.After two weeks, they went to Dali by train. They visited the famous Dali old city and some other places of interest there. They also knew about many local customs(当地的风俗).One week later, David and Cindy took the bus to Lijiang—a beautiful town. They visited Jade Dragon Snow Mountain(玉龙雪山). It was really wonderful. They also visited the old town of Lijiang. There were many interesting stores and restaurants there. They ate much fine food there. And Cindy bought many presents(礼物) for her sister Mary and her brother Bill. David had to come back to the university so they only stayed in Lijiang for one week.David likes Lijiang so much. He hopes to visit it this summer holiday again. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案：1. Who did David go to Kunming with?A. His parents.B. His friend.C. His cousin.D. No one.2. How long did they stay in Kunming?A. For a week.B. For two weeks.C. For three weeks.D. For a month.3. How did they go to Dali?A. By train.B. By bus.C. By ship.D. By plane.4. Did Cindy buy many presents for her parents in Lijiang?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he doesn’t.C. Yes, he does.D. No, he didn’t.5. Which is the best title(标题) of this article(文章)?A. Welcome to Kunming.B. Let’s go to visit Yunnan.C. Traveling in Yunnan.D. The wonderful old town—Lijing.28. Many people think that twins are exactly the same. But some of them are not! Al and Mike are twin brothers. They look the same and in some ways they are the same. But in other ways they are different. Al and Mike are both very strong. Al and Mike both like soccer. But Al plays soccer every day and Mike plays soccer only on weekends. Mike likes watching soccer games on TV but Al only likes to play the game, not to watch it. Al and Mike are both outgoing and funny, but Mike is a little more outgoing than Al. Mike is also a little more serious about school. Al and Mike are very popular at school, and they both have a lot of friends.根据短文内容判断正 (T) 误 (F).1. Al plays soccer more often than Mike.2. The twin brothers like tennis.3. Al is more outgoing than Mike.4. Al likes to watch soccer games on TV.5. The twin brothers are popular at school.七、任务型阅读29. （1） I am 73 years old. I often watch TV in my free time. Of all the programs, I like the news best. Through the TV, I can learn more about our country and the world. At seven every evening, I always sit in front of the TV. ______（2） I am a grandma. I like Chinese traditional opera. From Monday to Thursday, I usually turn on the TV at half past seven. The programs from CCTV7 are my best. ______（3） I am a basketball fan. I like playing basketball very much. But I amtoo busy. So I have to watch it on the TV. Every night, I watch the match till 12:00 pm. I am crazy about it, especially(尤其) NBA. ______（4）I am a housewife. I do the housework all day. I’d like to watch TV at night. I prefer to see soap operas like ‘Palace”, “Meteoric（流星）Garden” and so on. Because they can make me feel relaxed. ______（5） I am the only son in the family. I am in Grade Five. I like cartoons best. I often watch cartoons on the TV after doing the homework. ______每个人都有自己的喜好，根据上面五个人的描述，从A～E中为他们选择喜欢的电视节目。
江苏省无锡地区2019-2020年上学期八年级英语第一次月考试卷分类汇编：完成句子(包含答案)
无锡地区2019-2020年上学期八年级英语第一次月考试卷分类汇编完成句子江阴市南菁教育集团暨阳校区72. 在英国，每个准爸爸在孩子出生时都可以有两周的休假。
Every new father in Britain ________________________________ when his baby is born.73.在班级所有的学生中，她的朋友是最多的。
Among all the students in our class ____________________________________________.74.你妈妈人真好，不断地给我们提供帮助It is kind of your mum to _________________________________________.75.在同学的背后说他们的坏话是不礼貌的。
It is bad manners ___________________________________________ behind their backs.76.我必须确保每个人都愿意参加这项活动.I must make sure _______________________________________________ the activity.77.我在美国独自逗留期间，生活似乎比平常要艰难的多。
During my stay alone in the USA, life _________________________________than usual.72. can have two weeks off73. her friends are the most74. keep helping us / help us all the time75. say bad words about them76. that everyone is willing to take part in77. seemed to be much harder江南中学1. 我总是乐意和她一起工作。
人教版2019-2020学年八年级英语上册第一次月考试卷及答案
2019-2020学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考试题I 卷( 选择题;共 85分)第一部分听力测试( 共 30 小题;计 20 分)一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。
每小题读两遍。
( 共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;计 5 分)( ) 1. A. Yes, she can. B. No, she wasn’t. C. Yes, she did.( ) 2. A. At 7:30 a.m. B. To be a musician. C. In thehospital.( ) 3. A. She is my mom. B. I took the bus. C. It was a sunnymorning.( ) 4. A. It’s my pet. B. It’s cute. C. It candraw.( ) 5. A. Have a good time. B. See you then. C. I’d love to.二、听句子, 选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。
每小题读两遍。
( 共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分;计5 分)A. B. C. D.E.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.三、听对话, 根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
每小题读两遍。
( 共 10 小题, 每小题0.5 分;计 5分)( ) 11. A. The UK. B. America. C. Russia.( ) 12. A. The guitar. B. The violin. C. Thepiano.( ) 13. A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus.( ) 14. A. A hamburger. B. Some pancakes. C. Some dumplings.( ) 15. A. Talk. B. Eat. C.Listen to music.( ) 16. A. Shy. B. Kind. C. Strict.( ) 17. A. In Shanghai. B. In Beijing. C. In Moscow.( ) 18. A. Making dinner. B. Doing his homework. C. Watching TV.( ) 19. A. Next to a post office. B. In front of a hospital. C. Across fromthe school.( ) 20. A. It’s rainy. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s sunn y.四、听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。
2019年人教新目标版八年级英语上册第一次月考试题及答案
2019-2020学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考试题一、听力测试（27分）（每小题1分）A)请听下面 8 段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. Where did Tina go on vacation?A. To Beijing.B. To Hongkong.C. To Shanghai.( ) 2. When did the man read the English books?A. On Saturday.B. On Sunday.C. On Monday.( ) 3. How old is Mike?A. 10.B. 12.C. 13.( ) 4. What time did Sam get up this morning?A. 7:30.B. 7:15.C. 7:40.( ) 5. What are they talking about?A. The friends.B. The teachers.C. The pen pals.( ) 6. Who is Li Ping?A. Lin Tao's friend.B. Lin Tao's classmate.C. Lin Tao's cousin. ( ) 7. How often does Kate go shopping?A.Three times a month.B. Twice a week.C. Once a week.( ) 8. When are the speakers going to the zoo?A. On Saturday.B. On Friday.C. On Sunday.B)请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2019年秋八年级英语第一次月考测试卷(附答案)
2019-2020学年度上学期第一阶段测试八年级英语试卷（附答案）第一部分听力测试（满分20分）第一节请听下面5段小对话。
每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）1. What did the boy do just now?A. He drank water.B. He did exercise.C. He ate strawberries.2. What does the boy’ s grandpa usually do in the evening?A. He dances. B,.He draws pictures. C. He watches TV.3. What does the woman ask her son to do?A. Go to school.B. Go to bed.C. Get up early.4. How often does the man drink milk for breakfast?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.5. What did the boy do?A. He watched the birds.B. He listened to the weather.C. He climbed the mountain.第二节请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Who does Emma like to be with?A. Her brother.B. Her mother.C. Her father.7. What ’s Emma’ s favorite food?A. Mutton noodles.B. Chicken noodles.C. Beef noodles. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
2019年八年级英语上学期第一次月考精华答案解析(天津新东方中学全科教研组整理)
2019 年秋八上第一次月考精华答案解析一、听力略二、单项填空（30 分）1.---My spoken English is poor. What should I do?---That’s easy. Practice it as much as possible.A. to speakB. speakingC. sayingD. to say【答案】B【解析】考查词组practise doing，故选B2.–What’s the meaning of “secretary” ?–Let me the word in the dictionary.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look up【答案】D【解析】考查词组辨析，A 看；B 寻找；C 照顾；C 查阅，故选D3.magazines in English might be a good idea to improve English.A. WatchB. WatchingC. ReadD. Reading【答案】D【解析】考查动名词作主语以及动词的辨析。
首先排除AC，watch 指的是长时间观看节目，read 指的是阅读，根据句意阅读更为合适，故选D。
4.Why don’t you a bus to the school?A. takingB. takeC.to takeD.be taking【答案】B【解析】考查句型Why don’t sb. do5.-- did you see in the sky? --Nothing.A. What elseB. Who elseC. What otherD. Who other【答案】A【解析】根据答句的nothing 可知问句问的是人而不是物，what else 表示其他的什么东西。
6.I have read so , but there no exciting news.A. many newspapers; isB. much newspapers; areC. many newspaper; isD. much newspaper; is【答案】D【解析】考查单词的可数性质，newspaper 和news 均为不可数名词，故选D。
最新金华市2019-2020学年八年级上第一次月考英语试题有答案
八年级（上）英语第一次月考试题（M1-M3）I．选择题：（每题1分，共35小题）( ) 1 .Beijing is a city _______a long history.A. haveB. hasC. withD. of( ) 2. The city ______ a population of 6 million.A. isB. areC. haveD. has( ) 3. Taiwan is ______island .It’s never too hot ______too cold.A. a; andB. an; andC. an; orD. a; or( ) 4. Which do you like ______, apples or orangeA. wellB. goodC. betterD. best( ) 5. The big city is ______ the coast.A. atB. inC. forD. on( ) 6. This river is 15 ______ long. And it’s a ______ river.A. kilometer; 200years-oldB. kilometer; 200-year-oldC. kilometers; 200-year-oldD. kilometers; 200-year-old( )7 Helen, please remember _____ the windows when you leave !A to closeB closeC closingD closes( )8 Shenyang lies ____ the north of Dalian.A inB toC onD over( )9.________hurry,________speed.A.More;lessB.Much;littleC.The more;the lessD.The much;the little ( )10.To keep healthy, eat____ fat food and _____ fresh vegetables.A fewer, fewerB less, moreC fewer, moreD more, more( )11Which month has___ days in a year?---FebruaryA fewerB moreC the fewestD the most( )12. Is Lingling’s schoolbag nicer than _________?A. youB. herC. sheD.yours( )13.Taiwan is______ the south of China and _______ the south of Fujian.A. in; toB. in; onC. to; in D on; to( )14.I don’t like to be____.I’m going to get up_____tomorrow than today.te;earlytely;earliertely;earlyte;earlier( )15 Peter is_______his brother.A. more fatterB. much fatterC. very fatD. the fattest( )16.This ruler is______ than that ruler.A. the longestB. longC. longerD. longest( )17. Is your headache getting better?No, it’s _______.A. badB. badlyC. worseD. worst( )18. Which country has a _______ population, China or America?A. manyB. moreC. largeD. larger( )19.This necklace looks_______and sells_______.A.well;wellB.good;niceC.nice;goodD.nice;well( )20.You should speak ________ in class , or the teacher can’t hear you.A loudlyB quietC quietlyD quick( )21.It is good _____ all the classmates around because they _____ loudly.A to have; cheer on meB Having; cheer me onC having; cheer on meD to have ; cheer on .( )22.How beautifully he sings! I have never heard ____________.A the better voiceB a good voiceC a better voiceD the best voice( )23 ___took me a long time_____my broken watch.A. It; mendB. It; to mendC. That ; mendD. That; to mend( )24 You can listen to English radio programmes____ you are cleaning the floor.A. andB. butC. whenD. or( )25. He is a little______than you,but he is as______as you.A.thinner;strongB.thinner;strongerC.thiner;strongD.thin;strong( )26.Which do you like_____, coffee, tea or milk?A.betterB.goodC.the betterD.best( )27. The ice in the lake is as______as it was before.A.thinB.thinnerC.thinnestD. much thinner( )28. We decided not to climb the mountain because it was raining______.A.badlyB.hardiyC.stronglyD.heavily( )29. Last week we_______them in the basketball match and we_____the match.A.beat;beatB.beat;wonC.won;beatD.won;won( )30. This book is too difficult for me.Will you piease give me______one?A.otherB.the otherC.othersD.another( )31. Tom looks___when I see him.He looks at me_______.A.happy;happyB. happily; happilyC. happy; happilyD. happily; happy ( )32. Mrs Green can sing the song in Chinese and she can _____sing the song in English.A.tooB.as well c.also D.either( )33.----If you don’t like the red coat,take the blue one.------OK,but do you have_______size in blue?This one’s a bit tight for me.A.a bigB.a biggerC.the bigD.the bigger( )34.You had to be_____not to be late for class again.A.carefulB.carelessC.carelesslyD.carefully( )35.The book is___of the two.A.thinnerB.the thinnerC.more thinnerD.the thinnestII、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
八年级上英语知识点一单元
八年级上英语知识点一单元在八年级上英语知识点一单元中，我们将重点学习英语中的基本语法、词汇以及听、说、读、写的技巧。
以下是本单元的具体内容：一、基本语法1.1 时态时态是英语中最核心、最基本的语法知识点之一。
在本单元中，我们将学习英语中的三个基本时态：现在时、过去时和将来时。
同时，我们还将学习如何使用这些时态来描述不同的动作和事件。
1.2 宾语宾语是一种语法成分，指动词的承受者或者动作的承受者。
在本单元中，我们将学习英语中的两种宾语：直接宾语和间接宾语。
同时，我们还将学习如何使用宾语来使句子更加完整和流畅。
二、词汇2.1 常用单词单词是学习英语中最基本的元素之一。
在本单元中，我们将学习英语中一些常用的单词，如人物、动物、食物等等。
通过学习这些单词，可以帮助我们更好地理解英语中的文本，并且提高我们的阅读和写作技能。
2.2 常用短语除了单词外，短语也是英语中非常重要的元素。
在本单元中，我们将学习英语中一些常用的短语，如问候语、道别语、日常用语等等。
通过学习这些短语，可以帮助我们更好地进行日常交流。
三、听、说、读、写技巧3.1 听力技巧何有效地听懂英语中的对话和文章。
为了提高听力技能，我们可以通过多听英语录音、多模仿英语语音等方式来锻炼。
3.2 说话技巧说话是英语中最基本的技能之一。
在本单元中，我们将学习如何流畅地用英语进行日常对话。
为了提高说话技能，我们可以通过多练习英语口语、多与外国人交流等方式来锻炼。
3.3 阅读技巧阅读是英语中最基本和重要的技能之一。
在本单元中，我们将学习如何准确理解英语中的文章和阅读材料。
为了提高阅读技能，我们可以通过多读英语文章、多背英语句子等方式来锻炼。
3.4 写作技巧学习如何清晰流畅地写出英语文章和句子。
为了提高写作技能，我们可以通过多写英语日记、多写英语作文等方式来锻炼。
总的来说，在八年级上英语知识点一单元中，我们将学习英语中的基本语法、词汇以及听、说、读、写的技巧。
江苏南京地区2019-2020年上学期八年级英语第一次月考试卷分类汇编：任务型阅读含答案
南京地区2019-2020年上学期八年级英语第一次月考试卷分类汇编任务型阅读鼓楼区求真中学Creating a study planStudying is important to students. But it is always difficult to find enough time to study every subject you need. So a good plan helps you to make sure of your success in study.Then, how to make a study plan? Well, you can begin with listing all the subjects you need to study and make sure what you need to do for each subject. Next, you shoulddecide how much time you should spend on different subjects. Now, it isa good idea to study at the same time every day. In this way, you actuallyhave a plan you can remember easily. While arranging (安排)time foreach subject, you also need to make sure that you still have time forfamily, friends and rest. This is because you won't be able to succeed inyour studies unless you balance Your personal life and your study.Once the plan is made, the next thing you need to do is to follow it. One of the biggest challenges in following your study plan is that you will be tempted ( 诱惑) to avoid it and do something relaxing, or fun instead. Luckily, you can fight this temptation by taking breaks. But be sure not to take extra breaks or too long breaks as it can affect your plan. So at the start of your break，set an alarm clock to remind you when your break is over. Also, you need to use your break wisely. For example, go for a short walk, eat a small snack, or listen to some music.To avoid forgetting to follow your plan, try to get into the habit of looking at your calendar every day. Sometimes our plans are herd to follow because some important people in our lives distract (使分心) us from our goals. In order to avoid this, tell people in your life about your plan. Put up a copy of your study guide at home so you and your family can see it, and email a copy to your friends so they know when you have spare time.Creating a study planThe(76) _________ of a study plan. A good study plan is (77) ____________ in achieving(获得)your success in study.Make a study plan Make a (78) __________ of all the subjects you need to study.Decide on the time you will (79) ____________ o n each subject.Study at the same time every day, or you will (80) ___________ your plan.76. __________ 77. __________ 78. ___________ 79. __________ 80. ____________81. __________ 82. __________ 83. ___________ 84. __________ 84. ____________76. importance 77. helpful 78. list 79. spend 80. forget 81. balance 82. Follow 83. wise 84. seen 85. know市一中Everyone wants to find happiness. But sometimes looking for happiness can be as hard as looking for lost treasure. Just when you think you nearly reach it, something unexpected happens. This may puzzle you a lot.Here are some tips for helping you find happiness.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. If you depend on one thing or one person to make you happy, it may be impossible. You need to enlarge your circle of friends and activities.Follow your heart . When we go against our own thoughts, we usually feel sad. Follow your strong feeling and let it guide you through your life. Day by day, you will be happier than before.Organize your ideas. Many people push away happiness when they think too much. Don't keep everything in head. Try to make a list of the things that you find difficult to do. You may find the list isn’t as long as you thought. You can do most of the things on your own.Look at your life as a whole. Most of the things that prevent us from feeling happy are just some little things.Remember that life will always continue, and everything will be fine in the end.Happiness can be hard to feel at times, but don’t feel worried. The ways above will help you feel more of it.81.easy 82.How/Ways/Tips 83 search/look 84.more 85.Follow86.guide 87.remember/keep 88.yourself 89.life 90.help江宁区教育联盟It seems school children all over the world complain about their school food. Cherie Blair, wife of former British Prime Minister Tony Blair, said that she would prepare a packed lunch for her son if school dinners do not improve. So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school?JapanHigh schools have canteens, which serve everything from noodles to rice, but not burgers and chips. Other children bring food from home such as cold rice balls, meat or fish, pickles泡菜） and vegetables.Students take home a menu for the coming month containing notes on nutrition value. Twice a year parents are invited to have a taste of the food. The class with the fewest leftovers（剩饭） at the end of the month receives a prize.United StatesA typical menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken, lettuce and pickles, fruit and cookies. School lunches must also provide at least one-third of the daily dietary allowances（定量）of protein, vitamin A, vitamin C, iron, calcium and calories.AustraliaMeat pies, sausage rolls and hot dogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shops. But as the nation pays more a ttention to children’s health, healthier foods have started to find their way onto school menus.Many schools have used a traffic light system. The sale of red-labeled foods, including pastries, chocolate and soft drinks, is served only twice a week. Healthier green-labeled foods such as sushi, sandwiches, corn and watermelon, however, are available every day.In some schools, students have a choice of up to 89 foods to choose from, including popcorn and rice.South AfricaMost of South Africa's schools do not serve meals at all. Classes end at 1:30 pm and students get their own lunches. Many students bring food from home, usually sandwiches.Fast food and fried food sell the best among students, which has led to a rise in obesity among children. But as more people began to realize the fact that being too fat may cause different diseases, some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition(营养).Now students at these schools are provided with lunches of porridge with vegetables, such as cabbages, onions, beans, carrots and tomatoes.71.countries 72.chips 73.bring 74.fewest 75.month76.lunch/lunches 77.Australia 78.traditional 79.popular 80.better树人中学Are people unhappier or happier as the older they get? If you answered much happier, then you were right, according to a study in 2008. It found that people always become happier and experience less worry after age fifty. In fact, it found that by the age of eighty-five, people are happier with their life than they were at eighteen.The findings came from a Gallup survey of more than three hundred forty thousand adults in the United States in 2008. At that time, the people were between the ages of eighteen andeighty-five.Arthur Stone, a professor at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five had more life problems. Stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.Happiness was the highest among the youngest adults and those in their early seventies. The survey also found that men and women have similar emotional patterns （情感状态）as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men did.The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, losing jobs or being single.But they found that influences like these did not affect the levels of happiness connected to the age.So why would happiness grow with age? One theory is that, as people get older, they become more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions （感情）. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.Happiness is not the only thing that obviously improves with the age. In a study, people in their eighties reported the fewest problems with their sleep.Scientists wanted to make people know that aging is connected with more sleep problems. For people, sleep is very important. The survey did find an increase during middle age, especially in women. But except for that, people reported that they felt their sleep quality improved as they got older.81. findings 82. something83. eighteen 84. ages 85. highest86. Women 87. being 88. reasons 89. thinking 90. importance科利华中学Have you ever asked your relatives or friends if there is Wi-Fi （无线信号） in their houses？Have you ever searched for Wi-Fi when you are at restaurants or hotels？The answers will probably be "Yes"．Most of us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we can't live without it ．But we can only use free Wi-Fi in some public places. We still have to spend some money accessing （连接） the Internet at most time．Here comes a piece of good news．A powerful organization in the USA called the Media Development Investment Fund （MDIF）made a decision to send up hundreds of satellites into low Earth orbit （轨道） in 2018, in order to give free Wi-Fi to everyone on Earth．This is because they have made a survey and found that only 60% of the world's population （人口）have been able to get information on the Internet．And this is also because many countries are unable to offer people the necessary infrastructure （基础设施） to access the web．64. Situation 66. without 67. costs 68. powerful 69.decided70. person 71. Why 72. able 73. offer 74. future。
2018-2019学年仁爱版八年级上英语第一次月考试题含答案
· ·· · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· ·· · · · · · · · ·· · 号·· 考 ·· ·· ·· 装 · 姓 ·· 名 ··· · ·· · · ···名 ·· 姓·· · · ·· · ·· ·· · ·· ·订 考 · 号 ··· · · · · ···级 · ·班····· ·· · · ·· · ·· 线 ··2019 年秋期八年级第一次月考英语试题一、单项选择。
（ 30 分） ( )1. —— Would you like to climb mountains with me this Sunday?—— I ’ d love to . But I _____ play table tennis against Class Three .A. am goingB. am going toC. amD. going to ()2. Kangkang is good _____ running . He thinks it is good _____ his health .A. for ；atB. at ；forC. at ； toD. for ；to ()3. Jane is _____ active girl ，and she always likes playing _____ volleyball afterschool . A. an ；/ B. a ；/ C. an ；the D. a ； the ()4. This kind of T-shirt is very _____ this summer .Mary young people like to wear it .A. expensiveB. cheapC. popularD. excited()5. His parents often tells him not to _____ much time _____ computer games .A. take ；to playB. take ；playingC. spend ； playingD. not smoke ( )6. He was late again . His teacher was _____ him .A. happy toB. glad withC. sad toD. angry with ( )7. He was so _____ when he heard the _____news that he got first place in the match .A. excited ； excitingB. exciting ；excitedC. excited ；excitedD. exciting ；exciting ( )8. —— Where would you like to go during your summer holiday? —— I ’ d like to go .A. interesting somewhereB. somewhere interestingC. interesting anywhereD. anywhere interesting ()9. —— I ’ m sure our team will win .—— ______ A. I don ’ t know .B. That ’ s all right .C. I ’ m sorrytohear that .D. I hope so .()10. Ben hopes _____ a basketball player in the future .A. to beB. beC. beingD. can be( )11. Are you going to come and _____ tomorrow?A. cheer on usB. cheer us upC. cheer us onD. cheer up us()12. I ’ m sorry _____ what I did .A. of C. for D. when( )13. I saw the boys _____ football in the gym yesterday .A. to playB. playedC. playsD. playing()14. —— Which sports does Lily prefer ，singing or swimming?—— She prefers _____ to _____ .A. sing ； swimB. singing ； swimmingC. singing ； swimD. sing ；swimming ( )15. —— When shall we meet ，Susan?—— Let ’ s _____ it six o ’ clock .A. haveB. getC. doD. make( )16. Kangkang won the first place in the _____ in the school sports meet lastweek .A. boy ’ s 100-meter raceB. boys ’ 100-meters raceC. boy ’ s 100-meters raceD. boys ’ 100-meter race( )17. —— Do you like swimming?—— Yes, swimming is a good way _____ fit . A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. keeps()18. —— Would you please _____ so much noise?—— Oh ，sorry ，I won ’ t .A. don ’ t makeB.not makeC. not to makeD. making( )19. We should keep our room _____ every day .A. cleaningB. cleanC. to cleanD. cleans( )20. —— I talked with a foreigner for a long time yesterday .—— Great ！It ’ s a good _____ to practice English . A. habit B. chance C. skill D. exercise( )21. The shirt looks very nice . I guess it is _____ 100 yuan .A. at firstB. at mostC. at lastD. at least( )22. —— Would you mind _____ here?—— I ’ m sorry about that . I ’ ll go somewhere else . A. no smoking B. not smoking C. no smoke D. not smoke( )23. —— _____ do you play computer games?—— Every night .A. How longB. WhenC. How muchD. How often( )24. I think _____ a foreign language is not easy . You should _____ it often . ( C. surprisedA. to learn； to practiceB. learning； practice (C. helpC. learn；practicingD. learns；practice ( C. going( )25. There _____ a football match next week . Shall we go and watch it? ( B.put onA. will haveB. hasC. haveD. will be (( )26. —— What are you going to do this weekend? ( C. with—— I _____ Beijing . My grandfather is in Beijing . (A. leave for .B. am leaving for . ( )40.A. worried B. tired D. pleasedC. leaves for .D. left for . 三、阅读理解。
2018-2019学年八年级上册英语第一次月考试卷(含答案)
八年级上册英语第一次月考模拟试卷一、单项选择（共25小题；共25分）（）1.After dinner, he stayed at home and played violin. A. the, /, the B. /, /, the C. /, the, / D. a, the, the（）2. He likes to do the same things _______ me.A. inB. onC. likeD. as（）3.Where your uncle ten years ago?A. is; workingB. does; workC. did; workD. do; work（）4. My little girl saw outside. Shall we go and have a look?A. strange somethingB. something strangeC. anything strangeD. strange nothing（）5. There are fifty students in our class. 30% of them are girls. _____ of them are boys.A. FewB. A fewC. AnyD. Most（）6. One of his friends ______ from the United Kingdom.A. comeB. comesC. comingD. to come（）7.--- Didn't I tell you my new address?---A. Yes, you didn't.B. No, you didn't.C. No, you did.D. Yes, you told.（）8. They were all very tired, but____ of them took a rest.A. noneB.allC. bothD.either（）9.The girl is to go to school.A. enough youngB. enough oldC. old enoughD. young enough（）10.--- You'd better keep the secret to , Millie and Lily.--- OK, Amy. You should keep it for , too?A. yourself; youB. myself; yourselfC. you; ourselvesD. yourselves; us（）11. When I swim in the river, I _____ I’m a fish.A. look likeB. sound likeC. feel likeD. am like（）12. ---Do you enjoy traveling by air?--- No, it’s expensive.A. too muchB. more muchC. muchD. much too（）13.Paul looks than Mike, but they are of the same age.A. youngB. youngerC. youngestD. the younger（）14. he is only 12, he often goes to the old people’s home to perform plays for the old people as a volunteer.A.IfB.SinceC.ThoughD. But（）15.Liu Ling is____ than me. She likes talking to others, singing and dancing , but I like staying at home.A. quieterB. funnierC.calmerD. more outgoing（）16. We have worked for three hours. Now let’s stop a rest.A. hadB. haveC. to haveD. having（）17. Near here is a beautiful park _____ a big lake in it.A. ofB. withC. onD. from（）18.—Who helped you clean the bedroom yesterday, Kitty?—. I cleaned it all by myself.A. NobodyB. EverybodyC. SomebodyD. Anybody（）19. The Greens arrived New York a sunny day.A. in; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on（）20. The Great Wall is famous lots of visitors all over the world come to visit it every year.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. enough; thatD. very; that（）21. Is this kind of pet a pet dog these days?A. as trendy asB. more trendier thanC. much trendy thanD. not so trendier as（）22. --- Is chemistry more difficult than physics?--- No, chemistry isn't as as physics.A. easyB. difficultC. easierD. more difficult（）23. --- Health is money.--- But I think it is money.A. as important asB. more important thanC. so important thanD. the same as（）24. Jim is tall, but his sisters, Mary and Kathy, ______short.A. are bothB. all areC. are allD. both are（）25．When autumn comes，the days get______.A．long and long B．longer and longerC．short and short D．shorter and shorter二、完形填空(10分)This week, I asked my classmates about their vacations.Here are some of their answers.Linda1to Sydney, Australia. The2was sunnyand the people3friendly to her. She went there by4and the air trip was relaxing. She went to Sydney Opera House.It’s wonderful. She had a5vacation.Alice went6her aunt. At first the weather was7and wet, she had to stay at the house. She watched TV8the TVshows were boring. Later on the weather got better. So she wentshopping with her aunt. The shop assistants were all9and kind.She bought something nice for herself.Peter stayed at home. First he did his homework. It was a little difficult. Then he10 computer games. They were interesting. He thought his vacation was OK.（）1. A. go B. goes C. went D. going（）2. A. place B. weather C. museum D. beach（）3. A. were B. was C. is D. are（）4. A. bike B. train C. bus D. plane（）5. A. bad B. terrible C. great D. boring（）6. A. to visit B. visiting C. visited D. visits（）7. A. sunny B. rainy C. windy D. wind（）8. A. but B. and C. or D. with（）9. A. friend B. impolite C. unfriendly D. friendly（）10. A. play B. played C. listenedD. wroteADo you know how to make friends with a group of people? Let me tell you the steps about making friends with the group. Maybe it’s helpful（有帮助的）to you.First, you need to know what kind of group they are. If people of the group are shy, never ask them “Why don’t you talk?” “Why are you quiet?” or “Why do you look shy?” They don’t like such questions.Next, remember that each group is different. They may use different words, like different things or have different ways of “hanging out”.Then, the important thing is that you should try to be outgoing. If you are outgoing, you would become very popular. Remember, nobody wants to make friends with a shy person.Finally, find a right topic to talk with the group. For example, you can talk with them about the weather, the news, their hobbies or their school life.（）1. What does the underlined word “steps” mean in Chinese?A. 脚步B. 步骤C. 办法D. 习惯（）2. You can ask the questions like “_______” when you want to talk with a shy person.A. Why don’t you talk?B. Why are you quiet?C. Why do you look shy?D. It’s a nice day, isn’t it?（）3. You can talk with the group about the topics except _______.A. the weatherB. the newsC. their hobbiesD. their ages（）4. Which is the correct order of the following things in this passage?a. Know that each group is different.b. Try to be an outgoing person.c. Find a right topic to talk with the group.d. Know what kind of group they are.A. a-b-c-dB. d-a-b-cC. a-d-b-cD. d-b-a-c（）5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Finding Differences Between the Two GroupsB. Good Topics to Make ConversationsC. How to Make Friends with a Group of PeopleD. Making Friends with ParentsBIt was the last day of school. Peter was happy. He liked school, but he liked summer vacation better.He was having a pool party. All his friends were coming. He could hardly(几乎不) wait. After school, he rushed home. He wanted the party to be just right. Mum made sandwiches. She also had a big jug of juice. "Peter, make sure your room is clean," she said. Peter nodded(点头). Soon the doorbell rang. "Let me answer it!" said Peter.Alan and James were there. They were ready to swim. "Hi!" said Peter. "We are almost ready to start. Come in." The two boys came in. They played a game until(直到) the other three came. Then they played in the pool.The pool deck was hot. The water was cold. They had great fun playing in the water. Mum put food and drinks on the table. It was near the pool. She took photos for them. They had a good time.（）6. Peter was having a .A. picnicB. classC. birthday partyD. pool party（）7. How many friends came to the party?A. 6.B. 5.C. 4.D. 7.（）8. What did they drink?A. Juice.B. Cola.C. Soda.D. Water.（）9. What did Mum do during the party?A. She made sandwiches.B. She made a jug of juice.C. She took photos for them.D. She cleaned their rooms.（）10. What is the best title for this story?A. Peter's Friends.B. Peter's Home.C. Peter's Pool.D. Peter's Party.CHaving an exercise plan is important, but you should always ask your doctor for advice before starting it. Keep in mind that you can have too much of a good thing: overexercising and exercising in a wrong way can hurt your body. The following suggestions can help you avoid(避免) this.Warm up before exercise. This helps to prepare your body for activities. It's especially important in the morning.Cool down after exercise. Rather than stop immediately, do a few light activities to avoid aches and pains later.Exercise with your limits(极限). Build up slowly. Never try to exercise when you feel painful. If you don't listen to your body, you will hurt yourself.Avoid being thirsty. Water is important to keep your normal temperature during exercise and prevent(预防) tiredness.Wear sports shoes. These shoes can keep your feet safe and prevent you from being hurt.（）11. The writer gives us suggestions in the passage.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six（）12. Before you start your exercise plan, you should .A. make up these suggestionsB. ask your doctor for adviceC. find your health problemsD. have a careful health exam（）13. is especially important before exercise in the morning.A. Warming up our bodyB. Cooling our body downC. Drinking enough waterD. Putting on sports shoes（）14. The third suggestion can help us to .A. prepare for our activitiesB. avoid aches or pains laterC. keep normal temperatureD. avoid hurting ourselves（）15. This passage mainly tells us .A. to warm up before exerciseB. how to keep healthyC. how to exercise in a right wayD. not to exercise too muchDDear Scott,Thank you for your letter. I am glad to know that everything is going well with you.Thanks also for the photos. Tina looks healthy and tall.It's very hot here now, but sometimes it rains. We love the rain very much. We are enjoying our stay(逗留) here. I am now studying in a big school. There are more teachers and students in this school than in my school in England. My teachers and classmates are all very friendly to me.Time goes so quickly. I am having new experience(经验) all the time. It is difficult to learn Chinese, but I am making progress(进步) with the help of my teachers and classmates.The summer holiday is coming. Here in Xi'an we usually have the summer holiday about two months, so I'll be free for about sixty days. l hope you and Tina could come to Xi'an for a visit. Then I can show you around Xi'an in China.Best wishes to you and Tina.Yours,Henry 根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
最新版2019-2020年牛津译林版八年级英语上学期10月份月考综合能力检测及答案-精编试题
第一学期第一次月度练习一、听力部分（本题共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A) 听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
第一部分听对话，回答问题（计10分）( )1. what’s the girl’s favourite sport?( )2. What did the boy and his friends do this afternoon?( )3. How is Linda going to the cinema tonight?( )4. What are they talking about?( )5. When will the woman’s train leave?A. 9:15B. 9:50C. 10:50( )6. What will the woman do?A. Read newspapersB. Read a bookC. Watch TV( )7. What colour is Lucy’s sweater?A. redB. yellowC. green( )8. How much is the white one?A. 40 dollarsB. 10 dollarsC. 50 dollars( )9. Where is the man now?A. At homeB. In his officeC. In the hospital( )10. Who did the man want to speak to?A. MikeB.Mike’s motherC. Mike’s fatherB) 听对话和短文，回答问题（计10分）（听两遍）你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。
听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
八年级上册英语第一次月考范围
八年级上册英语第一次月考范围
“八年级上册英语第一次月考范围”是指八年级英语学科上学期第一次月考的考试范围。
具体来说，这是针对某一学校或班级中八年级学生的英语考试内容。
月考通常是学校或老师用来检验学生一段时间内的学习情况的一种考试方式。
通常来说，这个考试范围可能会覆盖该学期的各个单元和课程主题，包括词汇、语法、阅读理解、写作等各个方面。
具体的考试内容和范围可能会根据学校和老师的安排有所不同。
以下是一个可能的示例：
1.词汇和语法：测试学生对本学期所学词汇和语法的掌握程度，包括单词拼
写、词义选择、句子结构等方面的题目。
2.阅读理解：选取本学期所学的课文或同等难度的文章，测试学生的阅读理
解能力，包括主旨大意、细节理解、推理判断等方面的题目。
3.写作：要求学生根据给定的主题或情境，用所学词汇和语法进行写作，测
试学生的表达能力。
4.听力：播放一段与本学期所学内容相关的听力材料，测试学生的听力理解
和信息捕捉能力。
5.翻译：将英文句子翻译成中文，或将中文句子翻译成英文，测试学生对中
英文转换的掌握程度。
总的来说，“八年级上册英语第一次月考范围”指的是八年级英语学科上学期第一次月考的考试内容和要求，旨在检验学生在该时间段内的学习成果。
彭州市六月上旬八年级英语上册 第一次月考重点知识点精编
Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚？
should有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如：
We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。
我们在使用时要注意以下几点：
1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。例如：
2.remember to do记得去做某事(未做)；
remember doing记得做过某事(已做)
Remember to go to the post office after school.记着放学后去趟邮局。
Don't you remember seeing the man before? 你不记得以前见过那个人吗?
2.such与不定冠词a、an连用，结构为“such+a/an+形容词+名词”。如：
It is such a nice day.
That was such an interesting story.
11) 使用-ing分词的几种情况
1.在进行时态中。如：
He is watching TV in the room.
2.What...? 是泛指，所指的事物没有范围的限制；而 Which...? 是特指，所指的事物有范围的限制。如：
What color do you like best?（所有颜色）你最喜爱什么颜色？
Which color do you like best, blue, green or yellow?
They had problems getting to the top of the mountain.
2019-20学年10月南京鼓楼区求真中学八上第一次英语月考试卷+答案与题源分析
2019年8上求真10月月考一、单项选择( ) 21. I believe ________, because he is ________ honest man.A. the words he says; aB. what he says; anC. he says what; an B. what does he say; an( ) 22. Daniel is ________ to buy gifts ________ all of us.A. generous enough; toB. enough generous; forC. enough generous; toD. generous enough; for( ) 23. Are you willing _________ give seats ________ the old man on the bus?A. for; ofB. to; forC. to; toD. with; to( ) 24. The boy hurt ________, and he got even ________ these two days.A. badly; more badlyB. bad; worseC. badly; worseD. worse; more badly( ) 25. Lucy doesn’t like milk, but her mother makes her ________ it every day.A. to drinkB. drinksC. drinkD. drinking( ) 26. ---How many hours does it ________ you to do your homework?---About three and a half hours.A. takeB. costC. payD. spend( ) 27. Last Sunday, the children had a great time ________ at the Music Festival.A. to play the guitarB. playing the guitarC. to play guitarD. playing guitar( ) 28. In our school library, there ________ a number of books on science and the number of them ________ growing larger and larger.A. is; areB. are; isC. is; isD. are; are( ) 29. ________ great fun it was to work for the 2018 Nanjing International Marathon!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a( ) 30. ---I’ve had enough bread. Would you like ________? ---No, thanks.A. a few moreB. one moreC. another moreD. some more( ) 31. This bag is not expensive. And the price of it is the ________ of the three.A. lowestB. cheapestC. highestD. most expensive( ) 32. The boss wants to keep his shop ________ for another three hours.A. openingB. openedC. openD. opens( ) 33. People around the world like to read plays and poems ________ Shakespeare.A. withB. onC. throughD. by( ) 34. In our school, ________ students like English, but ________ of them can speak English smoothly.A. a little; a fewB. a few; fewC. a few; littleD. a little; few( ) 35. ---Would you like to come to my party this evening?---_________. But I have to prepare for my Math test.A. My pleasureB. I’d love toC. That’s all rightD. I’d like二、完型填空（2016无锡中考）I was always busy and had too many things to do. Whenever my daughter caused me to change my plan, I thought to myself, “We don’t have time for this.” So the two words I always said to her were: __36__.The other day, the two of us rode to a __37__ near our home. After shopping I bought her an ice cream, and she sat down at a table happily admiring the ice cream in her hand. Suddenly a __38__ look appeared on her face. “Do I have to eat it up in a hurry, Mum?”I nearly cried when hearing this---the pains of a hurried life influenced my poor girl so deeply! As she looked at me waiting to know if she could __39__ her time, I knew I had to make a __40__. I thought of the times when I rushed(催促) my child through life. I began __41__ what really matters in life……“You don’t have to hurry. Just enjoy it,” I said gently. Her whole face brightened and her shoulders __42__. We sat side by side talking about that interested us.When she got to the last bite(一口), she held it out to me. “I __43__ the last bite for you, Mum,” She said __44__. As the icy taste put out my thirst, I realized I just got the present of a lifetime. I gave my child a littletime……and in return, she gave me her last bite and __45__ me that things taste sweeter and love is easier to get when you stop rushing through life.( ) 36. A. Keep quiet B. Take care C. Hurry up D. Work hard( ) 37. A. station B. school C. office D. supermarket( ) 38. A. worried B. tired C. satisfied D. surprised( ) 39. A. waste B. take C. spend D. spare( ) 40. A. mark B. plan C. wish D. choice( ) 41. A. explaining B. forgetting C. discussing D. wondering( ) 42. A. lifted B. relaxed C. turned D. raised( ) 43. A. bought B. carried C. saved D. tasted( ) 44. A. cheerfully B. calmly C. sadly D. wisely( ) 45. A. supported B. promised C. reminded D. thanked三、阅读理解AOn Scottish beach, a young grey seal(海豹) is 1ooking after her newborn baby through the first few days of its 1ife. The baby is so young that its fur is still yellow.Around 40 percent of the world's grey seals breed(繁殖) around Britain. with numbers increasing by about 7 per cent a year. A grey seal will spend most of its life-which can be up to 40 years long-at sea. However, they are often close to beach. Unlike whales or dolphins, they give birth (生孩子) on land. They usually choose the beach that humans seldom reach. Mother will protect and support the baby before it goes into the water alone. But in a few weeks, when it loses its white coat, the baby will be 1eft alone by its mother and lives at sea by itself.( ) 46. What colour is the newborn baby seal?A. Yellow.B. White.C. Grey.D. Black.( ) 47. Where do 40 percent of the world's grey seals breed?A. Around Scotland.B. Around Iceland.C. Around America.D. Around Britain.( ) 48. How 1ong will a grey seal spend its life at sea?A.7 years.B.40 months.C.70 months.D.40 years.( ) 49. ______ give birth on land.A. WhalesB. DolphinsC. Grey sealsD. All of them( ) 50. The baby should 1ive alone______.A. when it loses its white coatB. on land for most of its lifeC. a few days laterD. when it is bornBAt least 35 people have been killed and 48 injured (受伤的) at the Bund (外滩) in Shanghai as crowds (人群) gathered to ring in the New Year. At 11:35 p.m. on December, the 31st, the crush (挤压) at the Bund began suddenly. For many people, there was nowhere to run away. Mr. Yang was trapped on the steps in Chen Yi Square. The 1ast minutes of 2014, became the last minutes for many.What can we do when the crush happens? In fact, there's 1ittle we can do to stop so many people. But, the following steps can reduce the harm.u If you are in a crowd. the first and most important thing is to make yourself know the things around you and the nearest exits. No matter where you are, make sure you always know how to get out.u If you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd, do not fight against the pressure(压力), do not stand still or sit down, because you could easily fall down. Instead, move in the same direction of the crowd.u Keep your hands up by your chest(胸) . like a boxer. It protects your chest during the movement. If you fall, get up quickly. If you can’t get up because you are injured, get someone to pull you back up.u If you fall and cannot get up, keep moving by crawling in the same direction of the crowd, or if that is not possible. then cover your head with your arms and curl yourself up(卷起身子). All in all, you'd better not go to the places full of people if possible.( ) 51. How many people lost their lives in the accident at the Bund in Shanghai?A. At least 35B. More thanC. Less than 35D. About 48( ) 52. When the accident happened in Shanghai, Mr. Yang was______.A. at homeB. in Chen Y1 SquareC. on his way homeD. at school( ) 53. What does the underlined word "reduce" mean in Chinese?A提高 B.阻止 C.减少 D.增加( ) 54. If we are in a crowd, the first and most important thing is______.A. to know the things around us and the nearest exitsB. to do nothing and wait for other people to help usC. not to move again and shout loudly for helpD. to try our best to fight against other people( ) 45. Which of the following can not help you stay alive in the crush?A. If you fall, get up quickly.B. Keep moving in the same direction of the crowd.C. Make sure you always know how to get out in the crowd.D. If you fall and can't get up, cover your face with your hands.CA young couple named Xiexie and Caicai only spent 40,000 yuan visiting 18 Asian countries. But when they broke the news on Sina Weibo, many people didn't seem to believe them. --”It couldn't be true, said a micro blogger( 微博博主) named Uncle Fox on Sina Weibo. “I just don't buy it” Well, the truth is that there are smart ways to see the world.Many householders in the world will let you live in their homes for free while they are away. And it is completely one-way. That means you don’t have to offer your house in exchange. You only need to help take care of their pets and plaints.Working in return for accommodation (食宿) is a great way to learn about a country. You can get practical experience, and save a lot of dollars on accommodation.Many hostel(旅社) around the world offer discounted rooms or free meals to guests if they take part in volunteering programs. All you need to do is to check hostels online to see if they have a volunteer discount. Would you be willing to volunteer a half-day of your vacation in order to get 50 percent off the cost of your room?It seems interesting that we can see the world in these ways. Why not have a try ?( ) 56. What does the sentence “I just don't buy it” mean?A I just can't buy it. B. I just have no money.C. I just don't believe itD. I just don't understand it.( ) 57. How many smart ways to see the world does the passage show us?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.( ) 58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Many people believe that couple called Xiexie and Caicai.B. You can check hostels online to see if they have a volunteer discount.C. You must offer your house in exchange when you live in their homes for free.D. You can only save a little money when you work in return for accommodation.( ) 59. What do you need to 1ook after when you live in their homes for free while the householders are away?A. Food and drinks.B. Family membersC. Pets and plants.D. Neighbours( ) 60. What is the best title of the passage?A. Traveling doesn't have to be expensive.B. The good way to learn about a country.C. A young couple visited 18 countries.D. Traveling is a good way to relax.四、词汇A)根据句意及汉语提示，补全单词，使句子完整正确61.Life id full of _________(竞争). But it is full of fun at the same time.62.One of the greatest _________(社会的)problems is that there are too many left-behind children.63.I spent the happy v_________(假期) with my family at the seaside last summer.64.When you have problems with English, you can _________(讨论) them with your classmate.65.It’s known that Canadians speak both English and _________(法语).B)根据句意，用括号中单词的适当形式填空。
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第一次月考重点知识点精编1) leave的用法1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。
例如：When did you leave Shanghai? 你什么时候离开上海的？2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。
例如：Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五，爱丽斯要去伦敦了。
3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。
例如：Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing? 你为什么要离开上海去北京？2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用should作为情态动词用，常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等，有“竟会”的意思，例如：How should I know? 我怎么知道？Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚？should有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如：We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。
我们在使用时要注意以下几点：1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。
常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。
例如：You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。
2.用于提出意见劝导别人。
例如：You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果感觉不舒服，你最好去看医生。
3. 用于表示可能性。
should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。
例如：We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。
She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。
3) What...? 与Which...?1. what 与 which 都是疑问代词，都可以指人或事物，但是what仅用来询问职业。
如：What is your father? 你父亲是干什么的？该句相当于：What does your father do?What is your father's job?Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。
如：---Which is Peter? 哪个是皮特？---The boy behind Mary. 玛丽背后的那个男孩。
2.What...? 是泛指，所指的事物没有范围的限制；而 Which...? 是特指，所指的事物有范围的限制。
如：What color do you like best?（所有颜色）你最喜爱什么颜色？Which color do you like best, blue, green or yellow?你最喜爱哪一种颜色？（有特定的范围）3. what 与 which 后都可以接单、复数名词和不可数名词。
如：Which pictures are from China? 哪些图片来自中国？4) 频度副词的位置1.常见的频度副词有以下这些：always（总是，一直）usually（通常）often（常常，经常）sometimes（有时候）never（从不）2.频度副词的位置：a.放在连系动词、助动词或情态动词后面。
如：David is often arrives late for school.大卫上学经常迟到。
b.放在行为动词前。
如：We usually go to school at 7:10 every day.我们每天经常在7:10去上学。
c.有些频度副词可放在句首或句尾，用来表示强调。
如：Sometimes I walk home, sometime I ride a bike.有时我步行回家，有时我骑自行车。
3.never放在句首时，主语、谓语动词要倒装。
如：Never have I been there.我从没到过那儿。
5) every day 与everyday1. every day 作状语，译为“每一天”。
如：We go to school at 7:10 every day.我们每天7：10去上学。
I decide to read English every day.我决定每天读英语。
2. everyday 作定语，译为“日常的”。
She watches everyday English on TV after dinner.她晚饭后在电视上看日常英语。
What's your everyday activity? 你的日常活动是什么？6) 什么是助动词1.协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词（Auxiliary Verb）。
被协助的动词称作主要动词（Main Verb）。
助动词自身没有词义，不可单独使用。
例如：He doesn't like English. 他不喜欢英语。
（doesn't是助动词，无词义；like是主要动词，有词义）2.助动词协助主要动词完成以下功用，可以用来：a. 表示时态，例如：He is singing. 他在唱歌。
He has got married. 他已结婚。
b. 表示语态，例如：He was sent to England. 他被派往英国。
c. 构成疑问句，例如：Do you like college life? 你喜欢大学生活吗？Did you study English before you came here?你来这儿之前学过英语吗？d. 与否定副词not合用，构成否定句，例如：I don't like him. 我不喜欢他。
e. 加强语气，例如：Do come to the party tomorrow evening. 明天晚上一定来参加晚会。
He did know that. 他的确知道那件事。
3.最常用的助动词有：be, have, do, shall, will, should, would7) forget doing/to do与remember doing/to do1.forget to do忘记要去做某事(未做)；forget doing忘记做过某事(已做)The light in the office is still on. He forgot to turn it off.办公室的灯还在亮着，它忘记关了。
(没有做关灯的动作)He forgot turning the light off.他忘记他已经关了灯了。
( 已做过关灯的动作)Don't forget to come tomorrow.别忘了明天来。
(to come动作未做)典型例题---- The light in the office is still on.---- Oh，I forgot___.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off答案：C。
由the light is still on 可知灯亮着，即关灯的动作没有发生，因此用forget to do sth.而forget doing sth 表示灯已经关上了，而自己忘记了这一事实。
此处不符合题意。
2.remember to do记得去做某事(未做)；remember doing记得做过某事(已做)Remember to go to the post office after school.记着放学后去趟邮局。
Don't you remember seeing the man before? 你不记得以前见过那个人吗?8) It's for sb.和It's of sb.1.for sb. 常用于表示事物的特征特点，表示客观形式的形容词，如：easy, hard,difficult,interesting,impossible等：It's very hard for him to study two languages. 对他来说学两门外语是很难的。
2.of sb的句型一般用表示人物的性格，品德，表示主观感情或态度的形容词。
如：good, kind, nice, clever, foolish, right。
It's very nice of you to help me. 你来帮助我，你真是太好了。
3.for 与of 的辨别方法：用介词后面的代词作主语，用介词前边的形容词作表语，造个句子。
如果道理上通顺用of，不通则用for。
如：You are nice. (通顺，所以应用of)。
He is hard. (人是困难的，不通，因此应用for。
)9) 对两个句子的提问新目标英语在命题中有将对句子划线提问这一题型取消的趋势，现在采取的作法是对一个句子进行自由提问。
例如：句子：The boy in blue has three pens.提问：1. Who has three pens?2. Which boy has three pens?3. What does the boy in blue have?4. How many pens does the boy in blue have?很显然，学生多了更多的回答角度，也体现了考试的灵活性。
再如：句子：He usually goes to the park with his friends at 8:00 on Sunday.提问：1. Who usually goes to the park with his friends at 8:00 on Sunday?2. Where does he usually go with his friends at 8:00 on Sunday?3. What does he usually do with his friends at 8:00 on Sunday?4. With whom does he usually go to the park at 8:00 on Sunday?5. What time does he usually go to the park with his friends on Sunday?6. When does he usually go to the park with his friends?10) so、such与不定冠词的使用1.so与不定冠词a、an连用，结构为“so+形容词+a/an+名词”。
如：He is so funny a boy.Jim has so big a house.2.such与不定冠词a、an连用，结构为“such+a/an+形容词+名词”。