广东云浮普通中学18-19学度高一上年中考试-英语(无解析)
广东茂名高州中学18-19学度高一上年中测试题--英语
广东茂名高州中学18-19学度高一上年中测试题--英语总分值为150分,考试用时为120分钟。
第一卷〔共95分〕本卷须知1.开始答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名,考试号,考试科目涂写在答题卡和答题卷上。
考试结束,将答题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.每题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,不能答在试题卷上。
考试结束,考生将答题卷和答题卡一并交回。
否那么不予计分。
【一】听力〔共两节,总分值15分〕做题时,先将答案写在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转抄到答题卡上。
第一节听一段对话,然后进行角色扮演活动:依照提示提问两个问题,然后回答三个问题,对话仅读一遍。
(共5小题,每题2分,总分值10分)角色:你是学生Ben任务:1〕向同学Alice请教学习英语的问题;2〕依照谈话内容,回答另一个同学的问题。
〔1〕Nowpleaseaskthespeakertwoquestions.Youhavetwentysecondstopr eparethequestion.Whenyouhearabeep,begintoaskthequestion.1.在一个月时间里我应该如何提高英语?——————————————————————————————2.我不敢开口说英语,我该如何办?——————————————————————————————〔2〕Nowpleasegetreadytoanswerthreequestions.Youareallowedtensec ondstopreparetheanswer.Whenyouhearabeep,begintoanswertheque stion.3.Pleasegetreadytoanswerthefirstquestion.___________________________________________________________ ___4.Pleasegetreadytoanswerthesecondquestion.___________________________________________________________ ___5.Pleasegetreadytoanswerthethirdquestion.___________________________________________________________ ___第二节故事复述。
19学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(附答案)
2018-2019学年第一学期高一期中考试英语学科试题本卷时间120分钟,满分150分第I卷选择题(共95分)一、听力(共两节,20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When did the man get home yesterday?A. At 5:55.B. At 6:05.C. At 6:15.2.What most probably happened to the woman?A. She stole a wallet.B. Her wallet was lost.C. She mistook someone else’s wallet for hers.3.How long does the woman have to work?A.8 hours.B. 9 hours.C. 10 hours.4. What’s the man going to do tonight?A. Attend a party.B. Take an exam.C. Do his homework.5.What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman is thirsty.B. The woman is hungry.C. The woman dislikes music.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题_1
学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,共11页,满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第I卷(共100分)第一部分听力 (共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much do the pants cost?A.$20.B.$30.C.$40.2. Which place does the woman like the most?A. The Great Wall.B. The .C. The .3. How did the man go to the match?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.4. What did the man do this afternoon?A. He visited Susan.B. He watched a movie.C. He did his homework.5. Where are the speakers?A. At a restaurant.B. At a flower shop.C. At a concert.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
6. When does Jack have a ping-pong lesson?A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.7. What does Jack first do when he gets home?A. He has dinner.B. He watches TV.C. He works on his studies.听下面一段对话,回答第8、9题。
2018—2019学年度上学期高一期中考试英语试卷
2018—2019学年度上学期高一期中考试英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。
(满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(满分100分)第一部分听力:(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节:听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A.In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A.7:20B.7:15C. 7:003. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend JaneB. A weekend trip.C. A radio programm e.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place .C. She couldn't take the cake back.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。
2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题(含解析)
2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题(含解析)第一部分听力(每小题1 分,共20分)第一节听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’s the woman’s plan?A. To go fishing.B. To go to swimC. To go to the countryside.2. How will the woman try to solve her problem?A. By going to the dry cleaner’sB. By borrowing some clothes.C. By going to a store.3. Where are the speakers most probably?A. At a supermarket.B. At a restaurant.C. At a hotel.4. What does the man want the woman to know?A. She should have a phone.B. She can take photos there.C. She should notice the signs there.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. An apartment.B. Their cars.C. Traffic.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,个小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
广东省2018—2019学年度第一学期高一期末英语真题汇编-阅读理解
广东省潮州、佛山、惠州、湛江、清远2018—2019学年度第一学期高一期末英语真题汇编-阅读理解潮州市2018—2019学年度第一学期期末高一级教学质量检测卷英语四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AAmericans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van (住房汽车).A small car can hold four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded. A van hold seven persons easily, so a family with three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could all travel together.Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell their second car and buy a van. In the van, the sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’ home, the suitcases are removed from the two seats which can then carry the grandparents.Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together.That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.46. What do Americans call a van?A. A motor car.B. A big truck.C. A motorbike.D. A motor home.47. What did Mr. Hagen and his wife do before they bought a van?A. They sold their second car.B. They moved to their grandparents’ house.C. They built a new place for a van.D. They sold their old house.48. According to the passage, what kind of family is more likely to buy a van?A. A family with a baby.B. A family with much money.C. A family with more than two children.D. A family living in the countryside.49. What do Americans usually use motor homes to do?A. To travel with all the family members on holiday.B. To do some shopping with all the family members.C. To visit their grandparents at weekends.D. To drive their children to school every day.50. Why have motor homes become popular?A. Because they can take people to another city when people are free.B. Because they can let families have a happier life when they go out for holidays.C. Because some people think motor homes are cheap.D. Because big families can put more things in motor homes.BGrowing up, I wanted to be just like my mom. She was kind. People always seemed to feel comfortable in her presence. For years, she was a volunteer in our community. I loved going to the local nursing home with her where she taught a ceramic(陶艺)class.On one summer day, Mama told me to get changed and meet her at the car. I had planned to spend the day at the lake with friends. Why did she have to ruin everything? I imagined the cool lake water. Irritated, I climbed into the car and slammed the door shut. We sat in silence. I was too upset to make conversation.“Tasha, would you like to know where we are going?” Mama asked calmly.“No,” I said.“We are going to volunteer at a children’s shelter today. I have been there before and I think itwould benefit you.” she explained.When we reached the shelter, Mama rang the doorbell. Moments later, we were greeted by a woman. She led us to the front room where all of the children were playing. I noticed a baby whose body was scarred with iron marks. I was told it was because she wouldn’t stop crying. The majori ty of the children had noticeable physical scars. Others hid their emotional wounds.As I took in my surroundings, I felt a gentle tug on my shirt. I looked down to see a little girl looking up at me. “Hi! You want to play dolls with me?” she asked. I look ed over at Mama for reinforcement. She smiled and nodded. I turned back and said, “Sure.” Her tiny hand reached up and held mine, as if to comfort me.My mom taught me a valuable lesson that summer. I returned to the shelter with her several times. During those visits, some of the children shared their troubled pasts with me and I learned to be grateful for what I had. Today as I convey these values to my own child, I reflect back to that experience. It was a time that I will never forget.51. What do you think made the writer admire her mother?A. Her kindness to others.B. Her excellent teaching.C. Her quality of honesty.D. Her positive attitude to life.52. According to Paragraph 2, how did the author feel when she was asked to go out with her mom?A. Excited.B. Angry.C. Surprised.D. Worried.53. From the passage, what can we learn about the children in the shelter?A. They were never punished.B. They weren’t allowed to go outside.C. They were once treated badly.D. They all suffered from mental illness.54. Which word is closest to the meaning of the underlined word “reinforcement” ?A. Truth.B. Help.C. Comfort.D. Support.55. What lesson did the author learn from her experience?A. To value what you have.B. To play with children is fun.C. To love others is to love yourself.D. To do as what your parents do.CMost young people enjoy some forms of physical activity. It may be walking, cycling, or swimming, or in winter, skating or skiing. It may be a game of some forms—football, basketball, hockey, golf or tennis. It may be mountaineering.Those who have a passion of climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with astonishment. Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks in high mountains? This astonishment is caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their leisure.Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no man-made rules, as there are for suchgames as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of different kinds which would be dangerous to ignore, but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods.If we compare mountaineering with other more familiar sports we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a “team game”. We should be mistaken in this. There are, it is true, no “matches” between “teams” of climbers, bu t when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is obviously teamwork.The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man. He has to fight the forces of nature. His sport requires high mental and physical qualities.A mountain climber continues to improve his skills year by year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty. But it is not unusual for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more time than younger men, but they perhaps climb with more skills and less waste of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.56. What sports are popular among people in winter in the passage?A. Soccer and golf.B. Skiing and skating.C. Cycling and hockey.D. Mountaineering.57. What does the underlined word “passion” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Strong emotion.B. Good way.C. Better skill.D. Good reason.58. Why does the author think mountaineering is a sport, not a game?A. Because it has man-made rules.B. Because it is too dangerous for climbers.C. Because it can't bring people joy or leisure.D. Because it is free for climbers to use their own methods.59. What can we learn from the passage?A. Mountaineering is not attractive to people.B. Physical quality is more important than mental one for climbers.C. A mountain climber passes his best by the age of thirty.D. It is possible for an old man of fifty or sixty to climb the Alps.60. What is the best title for the passage?A. Sports in winterB. Team work in climbingC. MountaineeringD. A mountain climber【答案】46. D 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. B51. A 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. A56. B 57. A 58. D 59. D 60. C佛山市2018—2019学年度第一学期期末高一级教学质量检测卷英语第一节阅读理解( 共15 小题: 每小题2 分,満分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高中英语真题:学2018--2019学年第一学期高一年级期中英语试卷
学2018--2019学年第一学期高一年级期中英语试卷满分 150分考试时间 120分钟第I卷 (选择题共95分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man do this morning?A. He flew to .B. He met his aunt at the airport.C. He attended a meeting.2. Where is Tom now?A. At home.B. In the office.C. In the hospital3. How will the man get to the Grand Cinema most probably?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By taxi.4. How long will the man stay here?A. Less than a week.B. No more than a week.C. More than a week.5. What will the weather in South China be like tomorrow?A. Snowy.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. What are the speakers talking about?A. A football game.B. TV programs.C. T heir work.7. What the man probably do last night?A. He watched a football game.B. He talked with the woman.C. He worked all night.8. What did the woman see?A. The beginning of a film.B. The end of a film.C. A whole film听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
2019-2020学年云浮市云浮中学高三英语上学期期中考试试卷及答案解析
2019-2020学年云浮市云浮中学高三英语上学期期中考试试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AHottest Travel DestinationsSometimes figuring out the best place to go can be difficult. Here are some hottest travel destinations that offer some of the most beautiful, artistic, and fashionable places on the globe.Ibiza, SpainWhile Ibiza is knownas a party city, there is far more to do in this historic town than simply drink and dance under the stars. Built mainly in the second century, it’s a world heritage site with architecture dating back to as early as the 7th century. Don’t miss Charo Ruiz, Ibiza’s most famous fashion brand. Plus, the Ibiza Fashion Festival takes place every June.Tangier, MoroccoKnown as the “door to Africa”, Tangier has a rich and complex history dating back thirty centuries. It has all the beauty of the natural world. After spending a morning sunbathing by the Mediterranean Sea, get in some amazing shopping and discover great deals on everything. Before you head home, stop off in Marakesh to visit some of the top Moroccan designers.Havana, CubaStepping onto the streets of Havana feels like stepping back in time. For a day of sightseeing, check out the remaining architecture of Old Havana, which was built ten centuries ago. You can easily do it with one of the area’s many walking tours. Or visit the Museum of Rum for a taste of the island’s most popular wine. You might come across a clothing shop offering some classic finds!Melbourne AustraliaBuilt largely during the 1850s gold rush, Melbourne remains as alive as ever. Make sure to check out the hottest Australian brands. Moreover, visit the Block Arcade in Collins Street to see some of the 19th century architectural details the world has to offer. And, if you want to catch the largest consumer fashion festival in the world, grab tickets for the yearly Virgin Australia Melbourne Fashion Festival.1.What can visitors do in both Ibiza and Havana?A.Taste local wine.B.Visit modern Museums.C.Appreciate ancient buildings.D.Enjoy parties under the stars.2.To attend the globally largest consumer fashion festival, you have to go to ________.A.SpainB.MoroccoC.Havana.D.Australia3.Which of the following cities is the oldest?A.Ibiza.B.Tangier.C.Havana.D.Melbourne.BLife in the Internet age is lonely—or is it? That’s what experts in human interaction are debating after a new Stanford University survey has been published.According to the study, the more time people spend online, the less they can spare for real-life relationships with family and friends. The researchers asked 113 people about the Web’s influence on daily activities. 36%of those people are online for more than five hours a week.” As Internet use becomes more widespread, it will have an increasingly isolating (孤立的) effect on society,” says Robert Kraut, one of the researchers.Scholars and Web lovers criticized the study for stretching its data to make the “isolating” point. While 13%of regular Web users admitted the loss of time with loved ones, 60%reported watching less TV. The survey also shows that E-mail is the most popular online activity. If some of webheads (网虫)spend what was once passive TV time keeping company with friends via E-mails, “that’s a move toward greater connectedness,” says Paul Resnick, a professor at the University of Michigan.Thisisn’t the first claim that the Web should be criticized. A 1998 report monitored 73 Pittsburgh-area families’ Net use for a year. People who used the Internet more “talked less to family members and reported being lonelier and more depressed.” says Robert Kraut.“It’s true that there have been big declines in social connectedness over the past decades, but those declines began before the Internet was invented,” says Thomas Putnam.As Amitay Etzioni says, the Internet gives us a different kind of social life—not better or worse than before, but just different.4. Who claimed that the Web had negative influence?A. Paul Resnick.B. Robert Kraut.C. Thomas Putnam.D. Amitay Etzioni.5. The underlined word “This” in Para.4 refers to .A. the opinion expressed in Bowling AloneB. the survey made by the University of MichiganC. the conclusion in a report written in 1998D. the study conducted by Stanford University6. From the passage we learn that .A. watching TV used to take time away from staying onlineB. the Web was blamed more than once for causing an isolating effectC. 36%ofweb users spend more than five hours a week onlineD. the Web has the same influence as telephones and televisions7. The passage mainly discusses .A. how we can make a better use of the InternetB. how declines in social connectedness appearC. whether the Internet causes an isolating effectD. what a different life the Internet brings to usCThe far side of the moonis a strange and wild region, quite different from the familiar and mostly smooth face we see nightly from our planet. Soon this rough space will have even stranger features: it will be crowded with radio telescopes.Astronomers are planning to make the moon's distant side our newest and best window on the cosmic(宇宙的) dark ages, a mysterious era hiding early marks of stars and galaxies. Our universe was not always filled with stars. About 380,000 years after the big bang, the universe cooled, and the first atoms of hydrogen formed. Gigantic hydrogen clouds soon filled the universe. But for a few hundred million years, everything remained dark, without stars. Then came the cosmic dawn: the first stars flickered, galaxies came into existence and slowly the universe's largescale structure took shape.The seeds of this structure must have been present in the darkage hydrogen clouds, but the era has been impossible toprobeusing optical(光学的) telescopes—there was no light. And although this hydrogen produced longwavelength(or lowfrequency) radio emissions,radio telescopes on Earth have found it nearly impossible to detect them. Our atmosphere either blocks or disturbs these faint signals; those that get through are drowned out by humanity's radio noise.Scientists have dreamed for decades of studying the cosmic dark ages from the moon's far side. Now multiple space agencies plan lunar missions carrying radiowavedetecting instruments—some within the next three years—and astronomers' dreams are set to become reality.“If I were to design an ideal place to do lowfrequency radio astronomy, I would have to build the moon,”says astrophysicist Jack Burns of the University of Colorado Boulder. “We are just now finally getting to the place where we're actually going to be putting these telescopes down on the moon in the next few years.”8. What's the purpose of building radio telescopes on the moon?A To research the big bang. B. To discover unknown stars.C. To study the cosmic dark ages.D. To observe the far side of the moon.9. What does the underlined word “probe” in Paragraph 3 possibly mean?A. Explore.B. Evaluate.C. Produce.D. Predict.10. Hydrogen radio emissions can't be detected on Earth because ________.A. there was no light in the dark agesB. they cannot possibly get through our atmosphereC. gigantic hydrogen clouds no longer fill the universeD. radio signals on Earth cause too much interference11. What can we infer from theunderlined sentence in the last paragraph?A. Scientists have to rebuild the moon.B. We will finally get to the moon's distant side.C. The moon is a perfect place to set up radio telescopes.D. A favorable research environment will be found on the moon.DScientists have discovered a new behaviour among bumblebees that tricks plants into flowering early.When lack of pollen, bumblebees will bite little by little on the leaves of flower-less plants. The damage seems to fool the plant into flowering, sometimes up to 30 days earlier than normal.With their hairy appearance and special sounds, bumblebees are hard to miss in gardens all over the world. Their hairy bodies make them excellent pollinators for crops like tomatoes and blueberries. They are among the first bees to appear each year and work a long season.But despite their key role, bumblebees, like many other pollinators have seen their numbers decline suddenlyin recent decades. One recent study pointed to climate change, reporting that an increasing number of hot days in Europe andNorth Americawas raising local bumblebees extinction rates.But researchers have now made a discovery about bumblebees that could have something to do with their long term survival. Scientists inSwitzerlandfound that when the bumblebees were out of pollen, they started to bite on the leaves of plants that hadn't yet flowered. They used their mouths to cut clearly-shaped holes in the leaves. But the creatures didn't eat the material or use it in their nests.The damaged plants responded by flowering earlier than normal--in some cases up to 30 days ahead of schedule. Researchers also found that the bee damaged plants flowered 30 days earlier than undamaged plants and 25 days earlier than ones damaged by the scientists.“I think everything that we've found is consistent with the idea that the bumblebees are damaging the plants and that that's an adaptation that brings flowers earlier and that benefits the bees,” said Dr Mark Mescher, one of the authors from ETHZurich.12. How do bumblebees fool plants into flowering earlier?A. By making use of the hot weather.B. By putting the false flowers on the leaves.C. By attacking the leaves of flowerless plants.D. By taking away the pollen from the other flowers.13. What's bumblebees’ key role?A.Making plants flower early.B. Spreading pollen to flowers and plants.C. Sending information about weather change.D. Finding out whether the plant has flowers.14. What has happened to bumblebees in the past the years?A. They are becoming homesick.B. They are not as friendly as before.C. There is a sharp decrease in number.D. They have been busy year by year.15. What's Dr Mark Mescher's attitude towards the behaviour of bumblebees?A. Uncaring.B. Skeptical.C. Tolerant.D. Objective.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
广东省云浮市罗定第一中学2018-2019学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析
广东省云浮市罗定第一中学2018-2019学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1. His ________ of their misunderstanding made us laugh.A.instruction B.explanationC.description D.comprehension参考答案:Cdescription描述;explanation解释;instruction指导;comprehension理解。
句意为:他对他们之间误会的描述让我们捧腹大笑。
2. --Could I take a few days’ leave, sir?--I’m afraid you can’t _____ the work is being done.A. asB. untilC. beforeD. after参考答案:A3. The officer commanded that we ____ the door.A. don’t openB. didn’t open C .not to open D . not open参考答案:D略4. you get into a bad habit, you’11 find it hard to get out of it.A. OnceB. AsC. As soon asD. Whether参考答案:A5. The man is talking to our teacher is Betty’s father.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. what参考答案:C6. If you are looking for a ______, you can make it when it is on sale.A. priceB. bargainC. costD. bill参考答案:B7. Your friend acts ______ he were a trustworthy person but as a matter of fact he seldom keeps_____. So remember not to trust him with anything important.A. as if; his wordsB. as though; his wordC. even if; his promiseD. even though; his promises参考答案:B8. He had hardly turned on the TV when the power was _______.A. cut downB. cut down onC. cut offD. cut up参考答案:C略32. Being physically examined for free twice a year is what every clerk be ensured in any company of the state.A. mustB. shallC. ought toD. need参考答案:B略10. The word “USA”______ “the United States of American”.A. is short ofB. has short ofC. has short forD. is short for参考答案:D11. When you apologize, you’re telling someone that you’re sorry for the hurt you caused, even if you didn’t do it _________.A. by mistakeB. as usualC. on purposeD. by accident参考答案:C12. Lingyan Temple has a long history________from the early period of the Dongjin Dynasty.A.dated B.dating C.to date D.being dated参考答案:B13. Could you please ________ the window? It’s very cold outside.A. not openB. openC. not to openD. don’t open参考答案:A14. His technique has developed to the point _______he can repair many of the electrically powered farm machines.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which参考答案:C15. A barbecue is a social gathering, usually held outdoors, ______ food is cooked over an open flame.A. thatB. from whichC. whyD. at which参考答案:D16. Mozart’s birthplace and the house ______ he composed“The Magic Flute”are both museums now.A. whereB. whenC. ThereD. that参考答案:A17. Try to him to let us go with him.A.manage B.persuade C.suggest D.allow参考答案:B18. I finished_______my homework and then I had a rest .A. doB. doingC. doesD. did参考答案:B【详解】考查动名词。
2019-2020学年云浮市云浮中学高三英语上学期期中试题及答案
2019-2020学年云浮市云浮中学高三英语上学期期中试题及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AFour remarkable inventionsFor more than half a century, the Consumer Electronics Show(CES) has been the place for companies and inventors to display their newest and coolest gadgets.Here are our picks for some of the most interesting and creative inventions.The Sweet Little Rolling RobotSamsung has released Ballie, a tennis-sized robot that can follow you around the house, answer your questions, and entertain your pets. Since it's equipped with a camera, it can keep an eye on your home while you're away. It's like a smart assistant that goes wherever you do, rolling into your bedroom to ring your wake-up alarm, rolling to the kitchen to turn on the toaster and giving you the weather report as you brush your teeth.The Insoles to Pick Up Your PactAny runner knows the right shoes are key to your speed. But Nurvv insoles promise more than mere cushioning. The insoles transmit data to a coaching app, which offers information on your technique and performance. It measures your foot strike and assesses your injury risk. The app then generates personalized workouts to set targets and help you beat your best speeds. Half marathon, here you come!The No-Studio-Needed Yoga ClassCan't keep up your commitment to a yoga studio membership? The Yoganotch personal yoga assistant lets you drop into a virtual class any time you want. Follow along with a set series while 3-D sensors tell you whether you need to straighten your legs a bit more. The idea it that it improves your form while reducing the risk of injury.The Dau-Enhanced GrillWhile working by sight, smell and feel, a chef may appreciate Weber's new Smart Grilling Hub. It can monitor your pork and turkey while an app gives advice about cooking technique and safe temperatures.1. What can the Sweet Little Rolling Robot do?A. Feed your pets.B. Hay tennis with you.C. Take you wherever you want.D. Assist you to do your housework.2. Which of the following is suitable for a runner?A. Ballie.B. Nurvv.C. Yoganotch.D. Smart Grilling Hub.3. What do we know about the Weber’s invention?A. It uses virtual reality.B. It is convenient for cooking.C. It makes meals for you automatically.D. It helps you do well in your yoga exercises.BJules Verne was born on 8 February1828 inthe French city of Nantes. From an early age, he had a fascination with exploration and discovery. When he was six, his teacher, Madame Sambin, told him stories about her husband, who disappeared while traveling the world on a ship 30 years before. She told her class that he was like Robinson Crusoe, a fictional castaway who lived on a desert island. Verne would later write stories about similar characters.In 1847, Verne was sent by his family to study law at a university in Paris, but he preferred to write novels, poems and plays. After graduating, he realized he wanted to write adventure stories based on science and technology.Thishad never been done before, but Verne was sure that it would be a success. His first story, Five Weeks in a Balloon, was published in September 1862. His career lasted for more than 40 years, during which time he wrote more than 60 gripping stories.To begin with, Verne wrote positive and optimistic books. Many of these were to be his most popular creations. Although some included fantastical elements, they were usually based in scientific fact, making them believable. These happy stories weren’t to last. As he got older, Verne became less confident in the idea that science and technology were always good for the planet. His books started to include more scientists who used technology for their own-sometimes evil - purposes. Verne died on 24 March 1905, but new books continued to be published until 1919. These stories were based on ideas Verne had written about while he was still alive, but featured new characters and plots created by his son, Michel.In the 20th century, his books were translated into more than 140 languages and several successful film versions were released. His creations have been recognized as an inspiration for many scientists and inventors. Many of the futuristic ideas from his most popular books have since come true.4. What is the purpose of Paragraph 1?A To show Verne’s discovery.B. To offer the background information of Verne.C. To tell of the adventure of Sambin’s husband.D. To explain how Verne began his writing career.5. What does the underlined word “This” refer to in Paragraph 2:A. Writing novels, poems and plays.B. Studying law.C. Graduating from university.D. Wring adventure stories.6. What can be learned about Verne’s late works?A. They covered happy elements.B. They were unbelievable stories.C. They revealed Verne’s doubt on science.D. They were partly written by Berne’s son.7. Which of the following best describes Verne?A. Talented and productive.B. Popular and caring.C. Optimistic and generous.D. Friendly and honest.CChildren's average daily time spent watching television or using mobile device increased from 53 minutes at age 12 months to more than 150 minutes at 3 years, according toan analysis by researchers at the National Institutes of Health (NIH). By age 8, children were more likely to log the highest amount of screen time if they had been in home-based children or were born to first-time mothers.“Our results indicate that screen habits begin early, ”said Edwina Yeung, an investigator in National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD).“This finding suggests that interventions(干涉) to reduce screen time could have a better chance of success if introduced early.”In the research, mothers of 4, 000 children responded to questions on their kids' media habits when they were 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36 months of age.TheAmericanAcademyof Pediatrics recommends avoiding digital media exposure for children under 18 months of age, introducing children 18 to 24 months of age to screen media slowly, and limiting screen time to anhour a day for children from 2 to 5 years of age. In the current study, researchers found that 87% of the children had screen time exceeding (超过) these recommendations. However, while screen time increased throughout toddlerhood, by age 7 and 8, screen time fell to under 1.5 hours per day. The researchers believe this decrease relates to time consumed by school-related activities.The study authors classified the children into two groups based on how much their average daily screen time increased from age 1 to age 3. The first group, 73% of the total had the lowest increase, from an average of nearly 51 minutes a day to nearly an hour and 47 minutes a day. The second group, 27% of the total, had the highest increase, from nearly 37 minutes of screen time a day to about 4 hours a day. Higher levels of parental education were associated with lower odds of inclusion in the second group.8. Who use mobile device longest according to the NIH's analysis?A. 10-year-old born to first-time mothers.B. 3-year-old children in low income families.C. 8-year-old children in home-based childcare.D. 1-year-old children with parents poorly educated.9. What does the research suggest according to Edwina?A. Parents should stop their children using media.B. Parents should limit the use of digital media themselves.C. Parents should reduce their children's screen time earlier.D. Parents should avoid their children using digital media at infancy (婴儿期).10. Why does children's screen time fall when they age 7 and 8?A. They are studying at school.B. They can control themselves.C. They are tired of using them.D. They are forbidden to use them.11. Which of the following may be the best title?A. Keep Away from MediaB. Screen Habits Begin EarlyC. Urgency of Parental EducationD. Harm of Home-based ChildcareDPreventing heart disease is a topic I think about all the time, given my family history of heart disease. So last summer, I travelled toBolivia.The natives, called the Tsimane, were reported to have the healthiest hearts in the world. I wanted to learn what they could teach me about preventing heart disease.Getting to the Tsimane wasn't easy. They lived in small family groups of about 60 people along river banks.We finally found one of the villages at sunset. That night, we set up our tents in the middle of the village. Thatched huts surrounded us, with no electricity or modem conveniences.At first, I thought they mainly got their calorics from meat. However, I found food such as rice and com made up nearly 70% of their diet. The food was not processed, lacking added sugars or salts.During my stay there, I went hunting and fishing with the men and played soccer with the kids. I found the Tsimane were standing or walking nearly all of their waking hours. Men spent lots of time tracking animals. Fanning and gathering, mostly done by children and women, were all-day affairs.I also got a clear idea of how they rested. As soon as the sun went down, people returned to their huts and went to sleep. And with the call of the cock in the morning, another day began.The lifespan of the Tsimane is actually much shorter than those living in theUS. Various factors, like animal attacks and infections, bring down the lifespan. But up until the day they die, they are often very healthy. While heart disease kills thousands of Americans every year and costs nearly a billion dollars a day, the Tsimane remind us that wealth doesn't necessarily buy health.12. Why does the author pay so much attention to preventing heart disease?A. He dreams of becoming a doctor.B. He wants to teach others about the topic.C. His family members encourage him to do so.D. He was born with a high risk of heart disease.13. Which factors did the author mainly focus on in his research?A. Housing, food and cooperation.B. Diet, activity and rest.C. Physical work, social life and lifespan.D. Group size, family history and consumption14. What was the Tsimane 's sleep-wake cycle mainly based on?A. Natural sound.B. Routine activity.C. Animal behaviour.D. Natural light.15. What might the author advise us to do after his travels inBolivia?A. Take in less sugar and salt.B. Stand less and walk more.C. Eat white meat instead of red meat.D. Live in the middle of the community.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年云浮市云浮中学高三英语上学期期中考试试卷及参考答案
2019-2020学年云浮市云浮中学高三英语上学期期中考试试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AMany workers have had no choice but to adapt to working from home in recent months since offices shut down due to the COVID-19 pandemic (新冠疫情). And the noisy situation and endless housework may result in a terrible emotion. A new option is waiting foryou. That is WFH: work from a hotel.Hotel FigueroA special program titled Work Perks aims to reposition some of 94-year-old Hotel Figuero’s 268 rooms as day-use offices.According to Managing Director Connie Wang, the set-up launched in June and is a great opportunity to get out of their houses with high-speed Wi-Fi, unlimited printing privileges and free parking. The 350-square-foot rooms sell for $ 129 per day, with an option to extend to an overnight stay for an additional $ 20.The WytheA boutique hotel in Brooklyn. The hotel recently announced a partnership with co-working office space company Industrious through which it is recycling 13 second-story guest rooms to serve as offices for up to four people.Each of the rooms has a small outdoor platform, and dogs are welcome. Pricing starts at $ 200 and goes up to $ 275, depending on how many people use the space.The SawyerThe Sawyer, in Sacramento, California, is offering pool cabanas (更衣室) for use as outdoor offices, complete with fast Wi-Fi, free parking and catered lunch for $ 150 per day.HotelsByDayYannis Moati founded HotelsByDay back in 2015. That company has grown to include more than 1,500 hotels, and has seen a significant increase in the number of inquiries for day-use bookings lately.Moati said the current situation will force hotels to upgrade themselves to stay alive, and he predicted that offering rooms for day-use only is one of the directions they will go.1.How much should one pay for a 24-hour stay in Hotel Figuero?A.$ 129.B.$ 149.C.$ 150.D.$ 200.2.Which hotel allows pets in?A.The Wythe.B.The Sawyer.C.HotelsByDay.D.Hotel Figuero.3.What do we know about Yannis Moati?A.He started a program titledWork Perks.B.He has upgraded at least 1,500 rooms.C.He usually predicts everything correctly.D.He is optimistic about the WFH trend.B"Long time no see." is a very interesting sentence. When I first read this sentence from an American friend's e-mail, I laughed. I thought it was a perfect example of Chinglish.Obviously, it is a word-by-word literal translation of the Chinese greeting with wrong English grammar and structure! Later on, my friend told me that it is a standard American greeting. I was too surprised to believe her. Her words were unbelievable at all. So I did research onGoogle. com. To my surprise, there are over 60 thousand web pages containing "Long time no see." Though it is sort of informal, it is part of the language that Americans use daily. Interestingly, if you type this phrase in Microsoft Word, the software will tell you that the grammar needs to be corrected.Nobody knows the origin of this Chinglish sentence. Some people believe that it came from Charlie Chan's movies. In the 1930s, Hollywood moviemakers successfully created a worldwide famous Chinese detective named "Charlie Chan" on wide screens. Detective Chan liked to teach Americans some Chinese wisdom by quoting Confucius. "Long time no see." was his symbol. Soon after Charlie Chan, "Long time no see." became a popular expression in America thanks to the popularity of these movies.Some scholars compare America to a hugemelting pot. All kinds of cultures are mixed in the pot together, and they change the colour and taste of each other. Language is usually the first thing to be influenced in the mixed pot.You can have some examples from other countries such as pizza from Italian, sushi from Japanese, and déjà vu from French etc. There is a long list! Since Americans admire Chinese culture more and more nowadays, I believe more Chinese words will become American English in the future. In this way, the American's melting pot keeps adding richness and flavour.4. What did the writer himself feel surprised at?A. The Chinglish expression "Long time no see."B. So many literal translations of the expressions used in America.C. "Long time no see." is used as a standard American English greeting.D. Finding out Americans use the expression every day.5. What do the underlined words "melting pot" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Confucius's words.B. Culture mixture.C. A kind of cooked dish.D. American changing cultures.6. According to the passage, what can be inferred?A. Detectives translated the phrase "Long time no see."B. Cultures cannot be changed in the huge melting pot.C. The huge melting pot greatly affects all kinds of languages.D. Hollywood made "Long time no see." popular.7. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Some Chinese expressions are introduced into English.B. You'll not be surprised at a tofu and peanut butter hamburger in a restaurant in America.C. Some American expressions can be used in China.D. American English keeps being enriched by different cultures.CGlobally, people use roofs to dry out food, do their laundry and sleep. In Belfast, where we're based, there's a culture of enjoying looking down on the city from up high, because it's in a valley. But because we were a conflict area for a long time,many people didn't want to live, work or hang out in the city, and our roofs cape has been neglected.Rooftop projects can be as big or as small as you want. They can be used as social or cultural spaces, for green or blue public facilities. But it's not just about commercial opportunities; it can be as simple as an individual turning his/her city balcony into a mini garden or vegetable patch. It's not just about doing it on a rooftop because it's “cool”.It's about giving up the deep-rooted thought that roofs are off limits and embracing their challenges as opportunities. That can make a huge difference. For instance, we're helping turn the rooftop car park of a city central shopping centre into an outdoor space for employees, due to restrictions they now face indoors because of COVID-19.Using rooftops creatively allows us to cope with many of the challenges faced by cities today--be those environmental, social, technological, or cultural. At the moment,we're being forced to rethink how we use public spaces due to COVID-19. With lots of restrictions on enclosed areas, we should be acknowledging rooftops alternatives.For example,Rotterdam recently hosted a play that took place across its rooftops. Each roof lit up and hosted a different part of the drama, while residents sat and watched, listening to the action through headphones. Are there any challenges? Rain is one. Also is health and safety. But there are creative and practical solutions to all the barriers we face. In fact,the challenges are what make rooftops so exciting----because they give you even more opportunities to be creative and solve problems. It is always a matter of trial and error.8. What can we learn about rooftops in the first two paragraphs?A. People enjoy getting together on rooftops.B. People can use rooftops to their own advantage.C. Rooftops are made good use of by locals in Belfast.D. Rooftops projects were launched for commercial reasons.9. How can rooftops benefit people in their life?A. Rooftops can be adapted to car parks.B. Rooftops help solve environmental problems.C. Rooftops can provide space for work and play.D. People can exchange their thoughts on rooftops.10. What will be possibly mentioned after the last paragraph?A. The new challenges of the future.B. Reasons for building rooftop projects.C. Exciting development of rooftop projects.D. Solutions to the challenges we are facing now.11. What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A. To introduce rooftop projects in Belfast.B. To encourage people to start rooftop projects.C. To analyze the current situation of rooftop projects.D. To offer suggestions on long-term city development.DThe modern Olympics, which appeared in ancient Greece as many as 3,000 years ago, have become theworld’s most important sporting competition. From the 8th century B. C. to the 4th century A. D., the the ancient Olympics were held every four years in Olympia in honor of the god Zeus. The first modern Olympics took place in1896 inAthens, and featured 280 participants from 13 nations, competing in 43 events. Since 1994, the Summer and Winter Olympic Games have been held separately every two years. The 2020 Summer Olympics, delayed one year because of the COVID-19, was held in Japan in 2021.The ancient Olympics were held every four years between August 6 and September 19 during a festival honoring Zeus. The Games were named for their location (位置) at Olympia, a place near the western coast in southern Greece. Their influence was so great that ancient historians began to measure time by the Olympic Games held every four years.After the Roman Empire conquered (征服) Greece in the mid-2nd century B.C., the Games continued, but their standards and quality dropped. For example from 67 A. D., the Emperor Nero entered an Olympic horse race, announcing himself the winner even after he fell off hishorse during the event. In 393 A. D., Emperor TheodosiusⅠended the ancient Olympic tradition.It was another 1,500 years before the Games rose again, largely thanks to the efforts of Baron Pierre de Coubertin (1863-1937) of France. Working hard at the development of physical education, the young man became inspired by the idea of creating a modern Olympic Games after visiting the ancient Olympic building. In November 1892, at a meeting of the Union des Sports Athlétiques in Paris, Coubertin suggested the idea of making the Olympics an international athletic competition held every four years. Two years later, he got the approval (批准) he needed to found the International Olympic Committee ( IOC ), which would become the governing body of the modern Olympic Games.12. What do we know about the modern Olympics?A. The modern Olympics became famous in the 18th century.B. The first Winter Olympics was held in 1994.C. The first modern Olympics dates back to 1896.D. The latest Winter Olympics will delay for two years.13. How often were the ancient Olympics held?A. Every year.B. Every other year.C. Every three years.D. Every four years.14. When did the ancient Olympics end?A. In 393 A. D.B. In 67 A. D.C. In the mid-2nd century B. C.D. About 1,500 years ago.15. What is the best title of the text?A. The ancient OlympicsB. The modern OlympicsC. The Olympics developed through yearsD. The Olympics are popular in modern time第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
广东省云浮市云硫第一高级中学2018-2019学年高一英语期末试卷含解析
广东省云浮市云硫第一高级中学2018-2019学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. Unfortunately, the badly injured people in the serious accident died________. A.each other B.one after anotherC.one after one D.one another参考答案:B2. ----I’m taking my final exam the day after tomorrow.---- ________.A. CheersB. Good luckC. Come onD. Congratulations参考答案:B3. He couldn’t _______ the reason ______ the money was found in his house.A. answer for; thatB. leave for; whyC. account for; whyD. care for; how参考答案:C4. The function of an advertisement is that it can __________customers to buy the kinds of goods.A. employB. persuadeC. prepareD. urge参考答案:B本题考查动词辨析。
句意:广告的功能是说服客户购买各种商品。
persuadet.& vi.说服;劝说;使相信;使信服。
5. We hurried to the station, _________ the train was gone.A. findB. findingC. foundD. only to find参考答案:d略30.She didn’t come to his birthday party just_______what he had said to her the daybefore.A. becauseB. because ofC. as result ofD. thanks for参考答案:B略7. A modern city has been_____ since 1980.A. set downB. set upC. set outD. set off参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
2019-2020学年云浮市云浮中学高三英语期中考试试卷及答案解析
2019-2020学年云浮市云浮中学高三英语期中考试试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AArtificial intelligence (Al) is practically everywhere today. There are so many products out there which use Al. Some are being developed, some are already in use, and some failed and are being improved, so it’s very difficult to name a few of them and regard them as the best.ViIt is an Al personal trainer which is mainly concerned with fitness and coaching. It, however, requires the use of bio-sensing earphones and other fitness tracking equipment! It can play your favourite music while you work out and all you have to worry about is the exercise you're doing.Deep TextDo you ever wonder how an ad appears suddenly just when you are looking for something similar? This is because of Deep Text. It uses real-time consumer information to produce data which in turn is used to target consumers. Thus, if you search online for flight tickets fromBangaloretoDelhi, it is very likely that an ad relating to hotels inDelhiwill soon follow.Hello EggIf you live alone and miss your mother because you always miss your breakfast or don’t know what to eat for dinner, then Hello Egg is exactly what you are looking for. A very healthy choice of the 2-minute noodles and oats, Hello Egg provides you with a detailed weekly meal plan about the needs of your body. It is truly a modern AI-powered home cooking tool for the young.WordsmithYou can put Mr. Smith into your Microsoft Excel using their free API, and let it write up detailed analysis of the stories behind your numbers. It can produce detailed reports on thousands of pages of spreadsheets in seconds.1. What can we learn about Vi from the text?A. It is an AI music player.B. It is a bio-sensing earphone.C. It doesn't work without bio-sensing earphones.D. It can make you more energetic while you work out.2. Which can help you improve cooking skill?A. Deep Text.B. Vi.C. Wordsmith.D. Hello Egg.3. What can Wordsmith do for us?A. Produce a detailed report.B. Provide us with a detailed meal plan.C. Book a ticket ahead of time.D. Offer us information on hotels for traveling.BBrown cows may not actually make chocolate milk, but pink silkworms(蚕)do produce pink silk, a team of scientists has discovered. To see if they could produce pre-dyed silk-silk that comes color1 ed, straight from the source-the team fed ordinary silkworms mulberry(桑树)leaves that had been sprayed(喷洒)with fabric(织物)dyes(染色剂). Out of seven tested dyes, only one worked, producing a thread that reminded me of pink-dyed hair.And yes, the worms themselves take on some color1 before they produce silk. Their color1 ful diets did not affect their growth, the team, which included engineers and biologists from the CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory in India, reports in the journalACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering. (The researchers didn't look too deeply into how the dyes affected the silkworms' health. After all, silkworms die when people harvest their silk.)The team made dyeing silk this way because color1 ing fabric normally uses large amounts of fresh water. The water gets polluted with dangerous chemicals in the process, requiring costly treatment before factories can send it back into waterways. Dyeing silk directly by feeding silkworms would avoid those water-washing steps. Scientists are just starting to study this idea. However, it remains to be seen if it's commercially successful. In this experiment, the Indian team tested seven dyes, which are cheap and popular in the industry.The scientists found different dyes moved through silkworms' bodies differently. Some never made it into the worms' silk at all. Others color1 ed the worms and their silk but the color1 disappears before the silk is turned into fabric. Only one dye, named "direct acid fast red", showed up in the final, washed silk threads. By the time it made it there, it was a pleasant, light pink.4. The text is most probably a(n) ________.A. science reportB. tourist guideC. animal experimentD. fashion advertisement5. Silkworms can produce pink silk because ________.A. they are born pinkB. they are dyed pinkC. they grow in pink waterD. they are fed dyed food6. Where is the experiment carried out?A. In America.B. In India.C. In Israel.D. In China.7. How many dyes have been proved successful in the experiment?A. One.B. Three.C. Five.D. Seven.CSome of the oldest art in human history is being damaged, scientists say. And climate change may be speeding up its loss. Newresearch reports that ancient rock art in Indonesian caves is degrading over time, as bits of rock slowly break off from the walls. It's a huge loss for human history.Salt crystals(结晶)building up on the walls are a key part of the problem, the study suggests. These salt crystals go into the cave walls, changing sizes as temperatures rise and fall. This process causes the rock to slowly break down.Salt crystals may become larger when exposed to repeated changes between wet conditions and periods of drought. These kinds of changes are expected to become more obvious as the climate continues to warm.In particular, the researchers say, climate change may cause more intense El Nino(厄尔尼诺)events in the future. These events can strengthen the kinds of conditions that help salt crystals form Scientists are still debating the exact influence of climate change on El Nino, a natural climate cycle that drives changing patterns of warming and cooling in thePacific Ocean.The new study, led by Jillian Huntley, examined 11 ancient cave art sites in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. The researchers found evidence of salt formation at all 11 sites. It's merely a small part There are more than 300 known eave art sites around the region. The researchers note that salt crystals may indeed be part of the problem, adding that climate change is a growing threat, one that deserves more attention.8. What is the main cause of the rocks breaking off from the wall?A. Weather patterns.B. Salt crystals.C. Wet conditions.D. Drought Periods.9. Which of the following may researchers agree with?A. El Nino events prevent salt crystals forming.B. Climate change makes little difference to El Nino.C.Salt crystals may become much larger in wet conditions.D. Constant warm weather may cause salt crystals to change size.10. Which word best describes Huntley's attitude to climate change?A. Worried.B. Curious.C. Doubtful.D. Positive.11. What can we learn from thelast paragraph?A. The formation and patterns of salt crystals.B. The impact of climate change on ancient rock arts.C. The historical value of ancient rock art in cave sites.D. The threats of human activities to ancient eave art sites.DJapan is known to have higher than average rates of stomach cancer. Recently, the town of Kaneyama in Yamagata Prefecture decided to get its 6, 000 residents (居民) tested.However, the frozen urine samples (尿样) are not tested in conventional ways. Instead, Professor Masao Miyashita and his team are using them in a trial to determine if specially trained cancer-sniffing dogs can accurately detect the disease. Though the study is still in its early stages, Miyashita is thrilled with the results. He said, “In our research so far, cancer detection dogs have been able to find signs of cancer with an accuracy of nearly 100 percent.”Researchers have known about the animals’ superior sensory skills for decades. However, their ability to detect cancer in humans came to light in 1989, after a dog sniffed out early-stage malignant melanoma (恶性黑色素瘤) on a patient’s leg in London. Since then, scientists from many countries have conducted studies to test dogs’ great skill at identifying cancer chemicals.While most dogs can be trained for the task researchers say the best candidates are dogs that are precise, quiet, and perhaps even a little shy. The training process is similar to how dogs are taught to learn any trick — by rewarding them with treats! However, it takes much longer because the dogs have to learn to separate the “cancer scent (气味)”from the thousands of organic compounds (有机化合物) in the human body. Researchers begin by exposing the dogs to urine samples from people with cancer, people with other diseases, and patients with no health issues, Once the dogs are able to accurately identify cancer, they are further trained to detect particular kinds of cancer.Successful as they may be, experts think dogs are unlikely to replace conventional tests. For one, it takesabout seven years and costs as much as $45,000 to train a single dog. Klaus Hackner, a researcher and physician who studies dogs detecting cancer in breath samples at Krems University Hospital in Austria, is also not convinced dogs can be relied upon alone. Patients, therefore, have to receive further tests to confirm if they have the disease.12. What do we know about the cancer-sniffing dogs mentioned in Paragraph 2?A. They have done a great job.B. They are trained in a special way.C. They can easily learn to distinguish cancer.D. They can be seen in many Japanese hospitals.13. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 3?A. Offer readers some advice.B. Add some background information.C. Summarize the previous paragraphs.D. Introduce a new topic for discussion.14. What kind of dog is suitable for the cancer-sniffing job?A. Smart and brave.B. Active and faithful.C. Strong and patient.D. Careful and peaceful.15. What is Klaus Hackner’s opinion on cancer-sniffing dogs?A. They should work as a team.B. They need to receive more training.C. They can replace doctors in detecting cancer.D. They should be used together with traditional tests.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年云浮市云浮中学高三英语上学期期中考试试卷及参考答案
2019-2020学年云浮市云浮中学高三英语上学期期中考试试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AEver wonder why there are so many people polluting the earth? Ever say to yourself:Hey, I wish that I could do more to help the environment? Have you ever thought about trying to help the earth but never really did it? Well, here are some pretty easyand skillful ideas for that green - earth desire inside you.●Turn off your computer. By leaving it on all day you are creating more CO2than a regular passenger would, driving to and from work in one day.● Ride your bike or carpool (合用汽车).Obviously, youare creating less CO2which will help the ozone(臭氧).● Make a garden. Even simply grow some plants in your kitchen, which will help produce more oxygen while eating up some of that evil CO2.● Buy local groceries. It creates less impact on the environment. Besides, you're supporting your local farmers.● Recycle. You had to see this coming. But you have no idea how much you are helping the environment by simply reusing a water bottle instead of buying a huge pack at the store.● Don't run the water while brushing. It saves you money and helps the water resources.● Open the curtains. Natural light is much prettier and it will keep the energy usage down.● Rechargeable batteries. You have no idea how much it takes to get rid of batteries. Do yourself a favor. Save some money and some energy.1. If you don't want to create more CO2, you may_______.A. turn off your computer or open the curtainsB. turn off your computer or ride your bike or carpoolC. make a garden or open the curtainsD. use rechargeable batteries or make a garden2. Which of the following can best describe the function of the first paragraph?A. Main body.B. Argument.C. Lead - in.D. Conclusion.3. The main idea of the passage is about________.A. the importance of environmental protectionB. some ways about how to prevent pollutionC. some suggestions about how to save energyD. some suggestions about environmental protectionBThe beach may seem like an inviting place to run on a cool summer morning, but is running on the sand good for your body? It can be, but it’s important to be aware of the challenges that some beach runners experience before you get ready.Running on the beach can be a good thing. It’s certainly different from running on a track or a pavement. For starters, sand can be a challenge because it has an uneven (不平坦的) surface. As you push off, you’re going to lose some of your push as the sand moves. So, you’re not going to be able to push yourself forward as you would on a track or a pavement. But this unevenness has anupside: It gives your body an extra workout, forcing you to exercise muscles that don’t get as much use during runs on firm surfaces. For example, your feet, ankles and lower back might feel sorer and more tired than usual after a beach run just because the surface is constantly moving and changing step to step.You also might feel sore afterward because beaches tend to slope (倾斜) down to the water. If you’re going for a long run on the beach, you might notice that one side of your body might feel sorer because you’re putting more pressure on it due to the slope.Some beach runners prefer to run barefoot — not wearing anything on feet. However, if you’re not used to barefoot running, start slowly and don’t run long distances at first. That’s because running barefoot uses more different muscles than running with shoes does, and it’s important to strengthen these muscles and adapt your feet. If you want to run barefoot and as long as you run carefully enough into it, go for it!Running on the sand can be a smart choice for you, because running on softer ground surfaces can reduce muscle damage.4. Why is it difficult to run on the beach for starters?A. The soft surface makes people fall over easily.B. People need to run carefully on its smooth surface.C. Running on its uneven surface takes much effort.D. It’s hard to keep one’s balance on its hard surface.5. Which of the following best explains “upside” underlined in Paragraph 2?A. Advantage.B. Reason.C. Character.D. Challenge.6. What’s the author’s attitude to barefoot running?A. Critical.B. Supportive.C. Doubtful.D. Uncaring.7. The passage can probably be found in ______.A. A primary school textbookB. A tourist guideC. A sports magazineD. A scientific reportCIn the natural habitat, a binge-watcher is a strange sub-species of modern human beings. They are alone and are often found lying on their bed or sofa, still as a rock, looking searchingly into their laptop or at the TV. They rarely get up, only taking occasional breaks for those urgent calls of nature. Unlike so many others of their species, they don’t sleep at the end of every day. They stay up late and are often found to have red eyes.This, of course, is a little bit exaggerated, but for many of us, binge-watching a show is how we consume our entertainment. With streaming services bringing seemingly endless content to the tips of our finger, creatorstailortheir shows to our needs and tastes, while their marketing team sells it to us as the next most bingeable show. I can’t help but wonder if this way of consuming television does us any good.We’re advised to get 7 to 8 hours of sleep per day, but staying up all night to finish shows like ‘Breaking Bad’ and ‘The Fall’, which Netflix says are binged the fastest, won’t result in 8 hours of uninterrupted sleep. Netflix’s CEO Richard Hastings told analysts at a conference, “Think about it… when you watch a show from Netflix and you get addicted to it, you stay up late at night. We’re competing with sleep.” And it isn’t only the amount of sleep we get; the quality matters too! A study published in the Journal for Clinical Sleep Medicine reported that those who binged television more often were found to have poorer sleep quality. The mental arousal we get from watching TV doesn’t lend itself to peaceful sleep.Besides, binging TV can cause weight gain. For every extra hour of TV watched, there was a 2% increase in the prevalence of obesity, according to a study conducted by Harvard that linked TV watching to obesity in children and adolescents.While it is true that there’s growing evidence that binging isn’t good for us, the results aren’t all hopeless. Binging, occasionally, might have some benefits. For many people, binging is a good way to socialize. It gives people something to talk about at parties and with their friends. Fans of popular shows often hold viewing partieswhere people can binge-watch shows together and then discuss what they just experienced! This interaction can create a sense of community for many.For others, binging might just be relaxing. After a long day, a few hours of Friends—still one of the most popular shows on any streaming platform—can ease the stress of a long day. A study followed 240 people through their binging and recorded their stress hormones. They noted for some people that their stress hormone levels decreased during their binging experience.With binging, there is not a “good” or “bad” answer. Like many things, the key is moderation. Watching TV can be relaxing, but only if it doesn’t stop you from exercising, taking care of your health, and fulfilling your social responsibilities.8. What does the underlined word “tailor” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Study.B. Sell.C. Adjust.D. Promote.9. What can we learn from the passage?A. The amount of sleep matters more than the quality.B. There’s no real harm in binge-watching a TV series.C. Binging may help keep stress hormone levels stable.D. Binge-watching may help increase social connections.10. What is the author’s attitude towards binge-watching?A. Supportive.B. Unconcerned.C. ObjectiveD. Doubtful.11. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Who Is to Blame for Binge-Watching?B. Is Binge-Watching Good or Bad for You?C. Is Binge-Watching Getting out of Control?D. HowDoes Binge-Watching Affect Your Life?DMost kids can walk into a library or bookstore and find hundreds of books to read. But it’s not that simple for kids who are blind. They read in a different way. Jenny Lee and other braille (盲文) transcribers take the printed words of a book and change them into a code of raised dots. Blind people can read these dots with their fingers. To know what braille feels like, take a ballpoint pen and press hard onto a piece of paper. Now turn the paper overand touch the raised dot made by the pen point.When Lee first saw the dots of the braille alphabet, she wondered if she’d ever be able to read and write them easily. She took a class and practised hard for about six months before she passed the final exam: she had to convert 35 pages of a book into braille. Today, Lee works for a publisher. One of her jobs is to change children’s books into braille.To do this, Lee first types the story into a computer and then uses a computer program to translate it into the braille code. Next, she looks over the translation several times to make sure it’s mistake-free. After that, a copy of the braille story is printed with a special printer. Then Lee and a proofreader work together to find and correct any mistakes. When a book is ready, many copies of it are printed. Afterwards, some are sold through websites and others are sent to libraries.Sometimes, going over a story again and again gets tiring. That’s when Lee takes a break. Several of Jenny Lee’s co-workers, who are blind, use guide dogs. When the animals aren’t working, Lee likes spending a few minutes with them. To her, playing with dogs “is always apick-me-upin the middle of the day”.“I love this mission,” Lee says. “Through my brain power and my fingers, I am putting the dots into some kid’s hands.”12. How does the writer explain what braille feels like?A. By explaining what braille words look like.B. By describing how blind people read books.C. By asking readers to experience it themselves.D. By giving examples of different braille words.13. What was Lee’s first reaction to braille?A. She was excited to get a new skill.B. She was amazed at the clever idea.C. She realized she could teach it herself.D. She believed it would be difficult to learn.14. What does the underlined word “pick-me-up” in paragraph 4 most probably mean?A A discussion to release work stress.B. Something to improve one’s appetite.C. Something to help restore one’s spirit.D. A free ride accompanied with a guide dog.15. What does Lee think of her job?A. Profitable and hopeful.B. Tiring but meaningful.C. Relaxing and helpful.D. Boring but challenging.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
广东云浮中学2019年高三英语第一次重点考试
广东云浮中学2019年高三英语第一次重点考试广东省云浮中学2018届高三第一次模拟考试〔英语〕本试卷共10页,三大题,总分值135分。
考试用时120分钟。
本卷须知 1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并用2B铅笔在答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型〔B〕填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
2.选择题每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I语言知识及应用(共两节,总分值45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
SteveJobsonlifeanddeathWhenIwas17,Ireadaquotethatwentsomethinglike:“Ifyouliveeachdayasifitwasyourlast,somedayyou’llmostcertainlyberight.”Itmadean1onme,andsincethen,forthepast33years,Ihavelookedinthemirrorevery2andask edmyself:“Iftodaywerethelastdayofmylife,wouldIwanttodowhatIamabouttodotoday?”Andwheneverthe3hasbeen“No”fortoomanydaysinarow,IknowIneedto4something.R e m e m b e r i n g t h a t I’l l b e5s o o n i s t h e m o s t i m p o r t a n t t o o l I’v e e v e r u s e d t o h e l p m e m a k e t h e b i g6i n l i f e.B e c a u s e a l m o s t e v e r y t h i n g—a l l e x t e r n a l e x p e c t a t i o n s,a l l p r i d e,a l l 7ofembarrassmentorfailure—thesethingsjustfallawayinthefaceofdeath,leavingonlywhatis8important.Remembering thatyouaregoingtodieisthebestwayIknowtoavoidthetrapofthinkingyouhavesomethingto 9.Youarealreadynaked.Thereisnoreasonnotto10yourheart.Yourtimeislimited,sodon’t11itlivingsomeoneelse’slife.Don’tbe12bydogma—whichislivingwiththeresultsofotherpeople’sthinking.Don’tletthenoiseofothers’opinionsdrownoutyourowninnervoice.Andmostimportantly,havethe13tofollowyourbelie fsandgoals.Theysomehowalreadyknowwhatyoureallywantto14.Everythingelseis15.1.A.expectation B.impression C.imagination D.examination2.A.minute B.night C.day D.morning3.A.answer B.solution C.result D.chance4.A.accept B.hide C.change D.avoid5.A.famous B.dead C.old D.forgotten6.A.decisions B.contributions C.differences D.mistakes7.A.understanding B.certainty C.fear D.knowledge8.A.mostly B.hardly C.nearly D.truly9.A.take B.lose C.give D.win10.A.break B.catch C.warm D.follow11.A.waste B.imagine C.spend D.risk12.A.confused B.trapped C.discouraged D.hurt13.A.wisdom B.idea C.desire D.courage14.A.see B.show C.become D.forget15.A.necessary B.natural C.secondary D.possible第二节语法填空(共10小题;每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
广东云浮新兴一中18-19学度高一第二次(12月)抽考-英语
⼴东云浮新兴⼀中18-19学度⾼⼀第⼆次(12⽉)抽考-英语⼴东云浮新兴⼀中18-19学度⾼⼀第⼆次(12⽉)抽考-英语本试卷共10页,76⼩题,总分值为150分。
考试⽤时120分钟。
本卷须知1、答卷前,考⽣务必⽤⿊⾊字迹的钢笔或签字笔将⾃⼰的姓名和考⽣号填写在答题卡上。
2、选择题每题选出答案后,⽤2B铅笔把机读答题卡上对应题⽬的答案标号涂⿊;如需改动,⽤橡⽪擦⼲净后,再选涂其他答案;答案不能答在试卷上。
3、⾮选择题必须⽤⿊⾊字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题⽬指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使⽤铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案⽆效。
4、考⽣必须保持答题卡的整洁。
第⼀部分:听⼒〔共两节,总分值15分〕第⼀节听⼒理解〔共5⼩题,每题2分〕听下⾯⼀段对话,回答1—2题。
1.WhyisthewomangoingtoNewJersey?A.Togosightseeing.B.Toattendameeting.C.Toseeherparents.2.Whereisthemanprobablyfrom?A.Britain.B.ChinaC.TheUS.听下⾯⼀段对话,回答3—5题。
3.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.4.Whatdoesthewomanusuallydowhensheisbored?A.ShewatchesTV.B.Shehasabigmeal.C.Shegoesoutforfun.5.Whywasthemanunhappyyesterday?A.Hedidn’tsleepwell.B.Helosthismealtickets.C.Hewastedsomuchtime.第⼆节听取信息〔共5⼩题,每题1分〕第⼆部分:基础知识和应⽤第⼀节选择最正确选项填⼊空⽩处,每题1分,总分值10分。
高一英语第一册18-19单元阶段考试.doc
高一英语阶段考试(七)(Unit 18~Unit 19)注意事项:1、本试卷分为基本题(即必答题100分)和附加题(50分)两部分。
2、试卷满分为150分。
考试时间为90分钟。
3、请将选择性试题答案(A、B、C或D)清楚地写在试卷第12页答题纸相应的横线上。
用答题卡的同学请涂卡。
4、请将非选择性试题答案直接答在试卷上。
第一部分基本题(共100分)一、听力(15%)第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How many languages does BBC World Service use?A. 37.B. 34.C. 36.2. What will the man say then?A. I think so .Thanks again. Goodbye.B. No, sorry. Thank you the same. Goodbye.C. I'd like to. Thanks again. Goodbye.3. Where is the woman leaving for?A. She will leave France for Beijing.B. She will leave for Beijing.C. She will leave for France.4. What's the man doing?A. Watching TV.B. Turning down the TV.C. Answering the phone.5. What happened to Carol?A. Some of her lights are broken.B. There's something wrong with some of her lights.C. There's something wrong with her house.第二节听下面对话或读白。
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广东云浮普通中学18-19学度高一上年中考试-英语(无解析)本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,总分值为150分。
考试用时120分钟。
本卷须知1、选择题每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;不能答在试卷上。
2、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答卷纸上作答,答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区域内的相应位置上,超出指定区域的答案无效;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
3、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平坦。
I语言知识及应用(共三节,总分值60分)第一节单项选择〔共15小题,每题1分,总分值15分〕1.Heroperationwasasuccess,butittookheralongtimetofromherillness.A.recoverB.returnC.suffere2.Irequestedthatheanhourearlier.A.cameeseD.willcome3.----Doyouknowourtownatall?-----No,this________thefirsttimeI_________here.A.was;hascomeB.is;comeC.is;hadcomeD.is;havecome4.Mysisterseemstoprefermusictome.A.listeningto;talkingtoB.tolistento;talktoC.listeningto;talktoD.tolistento;talkingto5.Hisparentsfinallyhimandboughtthebookshewanted.A.gaveuptoB.gaveintoC.giveintoD.giveuptodiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane.A.takesoffB.istakingoffC.hastakenoffD.takeoff7.Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwastocarryallthewayhome.A.tooheavyB.muchheavyC.veryheavyD.soheavy8.It’sashockthatagreatnumberofstudentsinjuredintheearthquake.Thenumberofinjuredpeopl e2,0000.A.are;havereachedB.were;hasreachedC.was;reachesD.were;havereached9.AsIknow,hespendsofhismoneyhelpingthoseareinneedofhelp.A.two-threes;whoB.two-thirds;whomC.two-third;whoD.two-thirds;who10.Itwasonlywiththehelpofthelocalguide.A.wasthemountainclimberrescuedB.thatthemountainclimberwasrescuedC.whenthemountainclimberwasrescuedD.thenthemountainclimberwasrescued11.She______toAfricatostudytheanimalsthere,eventhoughherfamilyaskedhernotto.A.insistedgoingB.insistedongoingC.insistedingoingD.insistedtogo12.____hehasmadeuphismind,noonecanmakehimchangeit.A.OnceB.UnlessC.UntilD.As13.NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachother____theydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.A.evenB.althoughC.evenifD.asif14.It’sasmalltown.Youcanneverdream_____shoppingafter5o’clockintheevening.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.aboutdoingB.aboutC.ofdoingD.todoing15.I_____himtogiveupsmoking,butfailed.--Letmetry,maybemywordswillplayarole.A.persuadedB.managedtoadviseC.triedtopersuadeD.suggested第二节完形填空〔共15小题,每题2分,总分值30分〕阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从11—25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Aschoolteacherdecidedtoletherclassplayagame.Theteachertoldeachchildintheclassto bringalongaplasticbagcontainingafew16.Eachtomatowillbegivenanameofapersonthatth echild17,sothenumberoftomatoesthatachildwillputintheplasticbagwilldependonthenu mberofpeoplethechildhates.Sowhenthedaycame,every18broughtsometomatoes.Somehadtwo;somethreewhilesomeuptofi vetomatoes.Theteacherthentoldthechildrento19withthemthetomatoesintheplastic20wh erevertheygo.Daysafterdayspassedby,andthechildrenstartedtocomplainduetothe21smellletoutbythe rottentomatoes.Besides,thosehavingmoretomatoeshadtocarry22bags.Afteroneweek,the childrenwererelievedbecausethegamehadfinallyended.Theteacherasked:“Howdidyou23whilecarryingthetomatoeswithyouforone24?”Thechildrenletouttheirfrustrationsandstarted25ofthetroublethattheyhadtogothroug hhavingtocarrytheheavyand26tomatoeswherevertheygo. Thentheteachertoldthemthehiddenmeaningbehindthe27.“Thisisexactlythe28whenyoucarryyourhatred(憎恨)forsomebodyinsideyourheart.Theunpleasantsmellofhatredwillpolluteyour29andyou willcarryitwithyouwhereveryougo.Ifyoucannottoleratethesmellofrottentomatoesforj ust1week,canyouimaginewhatisitliketohavethesmellofhatredinyourheartforyourlifet ime?”So30othersisthatbestattitudetotake!16.A.potatoes B.peaches C.apples D.tomatoes17.A.likes B.wants C.knows D.hates18.A.boy B.child C.girl D.baby19.A.carry B.watch C.eat D.enjoy20.A.box B.bag C.bowl D.bottle21.A.uncertain B.unhealthy C.unpleasant D.unimportant22.A.heavier rger C.better D.dirtier23.A.feel B.survive C.manage D.know24.A.month B.year C.fortnight D.week25.A.thinking plaining C.approving D.dreaming26.A.tasty B.bitter C.smelly D.salty27.A.food B.bag C.game D.story28.A.advice B.situation rmation D.notice29.A.hands B.schoolbags C.mouth D.heart30.A.forgiving B.understanding C.knowing D.admiring第三节语法填空(共10小题;每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答卷标号为31—40的相应位置上。
Beforetheearthquakebrokeout,manystrangethingshappened.However,thepeopleinthecit ydidn’tpayattentiontotheseeventsandtheywereasleep____31_usual.Whentheearthbegantoshak e,thewholeworldseemed____32____(be)atanend.Infifteenseconds,thecitylay____33__r uins.Manypeoplediedorwereinjured.Nearlyeverything____34____(destroy).Peoplewere shocked_____35__whattheyhadseen.Thenlaterthatafternoon,_____36_bigquakeshookTan gshan,_____37___madesomeoftherescueworkersanddoctors____38___(trap)undertheruin s.Peoplebegantowonderhowlongthedisasterwouldlast,butallhopewasnotlost.After___3 9___earthquake,soldiersweresenttohelptherescueworkers.___40____(slow),thecitybe gantobreatheagain.Ⅱ阅读(共两节,总分值40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D中,选出最正确选项,在答题卡上将该项涂黑. APaulcouldn’tsleeplastnight.Hewokeupearlyandsatup,andthenhelaydownagain.Hefeltterrible.“Imustbesick,”hethought.“ButImuststudyforthattest.”Hegotupandlookedforhishistorynotebook.Hefinallyfounditunderapileofclothesonacha ir.Hewentoverhishistorynotes,buthecouldn’trememberanyofthefactsinthenotes.“WhatshallIdo?”hethought.Hefeltterrible.JustthenPaul’stelephonerang.Heputdownhisnotebookandpickedupthetelephone. “Goodmorning,”Jack’svoicesaid,“Youmustbewrongaboutthattest.”“Whatdoyoumean?”Paulaskedweakly.“We’renotgoingtohavethetesttoday.”Jacksaid.“Iwrotedownthedateinmynotebook.ThetestwillbenextWednesday;itisn’ttoday.Howdoyoufeelthismorning?”“Fine,”saidPaul.“Justfine!”Suddenlyhereallyfeltfine.41.Paulfeltbadbecausehe_______.A.wasseriouslyill.B.wastootired.C.wasworriedaboutthecomingtest.D.couldn’tfindhishistorynotebook.42.ItseemedthatPaul_______.A.wasgoodathistory.B.likedtostudyhistory.C.lostinterestinhistory.D.wasreadyforthehistorytest.43.WhatmadePaulfeelfineatonce?A.Thetelephonecall.B.thecomingtest.C.Jack’snotebookD.Thefactthatthetestwasnottobegiventhatday.44.“Howdoyoufeelthismorning?”FromthisquestionwecanseeJack_______.A.knewPaul.B.knewPaulverywell.C.wantedtohelpPaulwithhishistory.D.wouldlendPaulhisnotebook..45.Wecanguessfromthepassagethat_______.A.JackwasaspoorathistoryasPaul.B.JackwasasgoodathistoryasPaul.C.JackwasbetterathistorythanPaul.D.JackwaspoorerathistorythanPaul.BVeryfewpeoplewerecomingtoeatattheWhiteRoseRestaurant,anditsownerdidnotknowwhatt odo.Thepricewasreasonableandthefoodwasofgoodquality,butnobodyseemedtowanttoeatt here.Thenhedidsomethingthatchangedallthat,andinafewweekshisrestaurantisalwaysfullofm enwiththeirladyfriends.Wheneveragentlemancameinwithalady,asmilingwaitergaveeach ofthemamenu(菜单),Themenulookedexactlythesameontheoutside,buttherewasanimportantdifferenceins ide.Themenuthatthewaitergavetothemansuppliedthecorrectpriceforeachdishandeachbo ttleofwine.Whilethemenuthathegavetotheladysuppliedamuchhigherprice!Sowhentheman calmlyordereddishafterdishandwineafterwine,theladythoughthewasmuchmoregenerous(大方)thanhereallywas.46.Whydidn’tpeoplecometotheWhiteRoseRestauranttoeatatfirst?A.Becausethepricewashigh.B.Becausethefoodwastoocheap.C.Becausethefoodwasnotgood.D.Thepassagedidn’tmention.47.Accordingtothepassagewecanconcludethatthepeoplewhoeatatthisrestaurantaremost ly_______.A.pooroldpeopleB.richyoungpeopleC.menwiththeirgirlfriendsD.parentswiththeirchildren48.Thedifferencebetweenthetwokindsofmenuliesin_______.A.thecolorB.theshapeC.thepriceD.thefood49.Accordingtothepassagewecaninferthatwhenmenwiththeirgirlfriendseatatthisresta urant,thefoodwaspaid_______.A.alwaysbytheladiesonlyB.alwaysbythemenonlyC.sometimesbytheladiesD.eitherbythemenorbytheladies50.Accordingtothepassagewecanknowthat,generallyspeaking,_____.A.menaremoregenerousthanwomenB.womenaremoregenerousthanmenC.menliketheirladyfriendstobegenerousD.womenliketheirmenfriendstobegenerousCOnceuponatimetherewasamonster.Hewasveryuglyandhadnofriends.Noonewantedtotalktoh im.Evenothermonstersthoughthewasugly. Helivedaloneandwasveryunhappybecausehewassolonely.“IwishIhadafriend.”Hesaidtohimselfeveryday,“Onefriendwouldbeenough.Someonetotalkto.”Hewrotealettertoamagazine.Themagazinegavepeopleadvice.“DearEditor,”hewrote,“Iamanuglymonster.HowcanIfindafriend?”“Dearmonster,”theEditorreplied,“Advertiseforafriendinthismagazine.”Themonsterwroteanadvertisement.“Monsterwantsafriend,maleorfemale.Ihavetwoheads,fourarms,sixlegsandthreetails. Ihaveoneblueeye,onegreeneyeandonebrowneye.Smokecomesoutofmynose.ButIamreallyaki ndmonsterandwillbeagoodfriendtosomeone.Ifyouwouldliketomeetme,pleasestandoutsid eBlake’sStoreat6p.m.onFriday,May7th.WritetoMr.A,Box45,everybody’sMagazine.”Afewdayslaterhewenttothemagazine.“DoyouhaveanylettersforBox45?”heasked.TheclerklookedinBox45.“Yes,thereisone.”Shesaid,andgaveittohim.Themonsteropenedtheletter,andread,“DearMonster,Ithinkaperson’scharacterismoreimportantthanhisappearance.IwillwaitoutsideBlake’sStoreonFriday.PleasecarryaflowersothatIwillrecognizeyou.Yourssincerely,MissAli ceThwaite.”51.Whywasthemonsterunhappy?A.Hehadnofriends.B.Hewasugly.C.Hehadtwoheads.D.Hehadthreetails.52.Whatdidthemonsteradvertisefor?A.Amagazine.B.Afriend.C.Aneditor.D.Amaleorfemalemonster.53.Howdidthemonsterdescribehimintheadvertisement?A.Ugly.B.Lonely.C.Kind.D.Good-looking.54.WhatwasstrangeaboutMissThwaite’sletter?A.Shewasnotinterestedinpeople’sappearance.B.Shewantedtomeetthemonster.C.Sheneededaflowertorecognizehim.D.Itwastheonlyreply.55.Thestoryismainlyabout_____.A.Amonsterwantedafriendverymuch.B.Amonsterneededtofindamalefriend.C.Amonsterwantedtotellsomethingtohisfriend.D.Apooranduglymonster.第二节信息匹配〔共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分〕。