高三一轮复习单元过关测试B5U1

高三英语一轮复习单元过关测试
B5U1 Great scientists
班级________________ 姓名________________ 得分________________
Ⅰ单词识记。

写出英文单词或单词的汉语意思（每空1分，满分20分）。

1. ________________ adj. 积极的，肯定的11. characteristic n. ________________
2. ________________ vt. 拒绝12. victim n. ________________
3. ________________ vt. 打败13. suspect vt. ________________
4. ________________ n. 挑战14. spin v. ________________
5. ________________ vt. 处理15. absorb vt. ________________
6. ________________ adj. 疯狂的；痴迷的16. expert adj. ________________
7. ________________ v. 贡献；捐助17. attend vt. ________________
8. ________________ adj. 热情的18. severe adj. ________________
9. ________________ vt. 分析19. isolation n. ________________
10. ________________ vt. 宣布；通告20. construct vt. ________________
Ⅱ单词拓展。

写出下列单词的变化形式（每空1分，满分5分）。

1. He needed more ______________ (science) experiments to support his theory.
2. The ______________ (analyse) of the food showed the presence of poison.
3. Follow the ______________ (instruct) when you operate the machine.
4. Nowadays, more measures must be taken to reduce the ____________ (pollute).
5. Thomas Edison made many valuable ____________ (contribute) to the development of our society.
Ⅲ短语识记。

写出下列短语或短语的汉语意思（每空1分，满分10分）。

1. ________________ 得出结论 6. make sense ________________
2. ________________ 对某人要求严格7. expose … to …________________
3. ________________ 提出8. be absorbed in …________________
4. ________________ 此外，除……之外9. under construction ________________
5. ________________ 丰富某人的知识10. contribute to … _________________
IV 语法填空。

根据句子结构及意义的合理性完成填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）。

1. John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies ____________ (examine).
2. All his mathematical calculations led to the same conclusion ____________ the earth was not the center of the solar system.
3. John Snow became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people ____________ (expose) to cholera.
4. The student ____________ (dress) in white is my friend.
5. First John Snow marked on a map the exact places ____________ all the dead people had lived.
6. Yet Copernicus’s theory is now the basis ____________ which all our ideas of the universe are built.
7. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe ____________ more than 500
people died in ten days.
8. The boy ____________ (sit) between the two girls is one of the top ten campus singers.
9. The Christian Church rejected Copernicus’theory, ____________ (say) it was against God’s idea.
10. John Snow became interested ____________ two theories that possibly explained how cholera killed people.
Ⅴ句子翻译。

根据提示翻译下列句子（每小题5分，满分35分）。

1. 他的老师责备他没有按时完成作业。

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2. 每次周末回到家，她的妈妈都会给她做好吃的。

（使用every time引导的状语从句）
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3. 他从这次考试中推断出她偏爱英语。

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4. 如果说我比别人看得远一些，那是因为我站在巨人的肩膀上。

（佳句背诵）
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5. 我们社会中的每个人都应该对环保做出贡献。

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6. 长时间暴露在阳光下对皮肤有害。

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7. 只有全神贯注于学习，你才能取得进步。

（使用倒装句）
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Ⅵ微型写作。

使用三个句子
．．．．介绍下列Madame Curie的一些情况（满分15分）。

＊参考词汇：波兰（Poland）巴黎大学（Paris University）
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