中考试题分类卷(四)短文填空
广东 中考复习-语法选择 短文填空 短文填空专练(四)word版含答案
中考复习-语法选择+短文填空+短文填空专练(四)(共35分)(每组限时:22分钟,建议时间控制为:5+7+10=22分钟。
)一、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)In a faraway place, there was a village. The village had __1__ potatoes than anywhere else in the country. In the harvest season, __2__ tons of potatoes were dug out of the ground. Before the potatoes were sent to the market, the villagers would __3__ divide the potatoes into three groups: large, medium and small.In this village there was a young man who received his share of the potatoes. While the other villagers __4__ , he just walked around the village laughing and talking. The villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried __5__ this man would never get his potatoes ready in time. However, they were greatly surprised to find that the man's potatoes __6__ perfectly into three groups when it was time for the villagers __7__ to the market.After asking the man how he did it,they understood he was not lazy,but very clever.He had __8__ cart,手推车,and put all the potatoes in it.When he pulled the cart along the rough,崎岖不平的,road,the potatoes moved up and down with it. __9__ this way,the smaller potatoes moved to the bottom,the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium __10__ rested in the middle.Life is like this too. If we wisely do things, we can achieve double results with half the work.( )1.A. many B. much more C. too many D. too much( )2.A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of( )3.A. busy B. busier C. busily D. more busily( )4.A. work B. would work C. had worked D. were working( )5.A. that B. which C. what D. how( )6.A. divided B. are divided C. were divided D. are dividing( )7.A. go B. going C. to go D. gone( )8.A. a B. an C. the D./( )9.A. For B. By C. On D. In( )10.A. one B. ones C. these D. those二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Ewan Drum has always liked superheroes. He admires how they help people. At the age of seven, he told his parents,"I want to __11__ like a superhero and help the homeless."A few months later, Ewan's family planned a day of __12__ . Wearing his red superhero costume, Ewan __13__ helped pass out 70 bag lunches to the hungry people in a park in Detroit, Michigan. That's how Super Ewan was born.World spread about Ewan's good deeds(事迹).People donated(捐赠)money and something else,and Ewan handed them out to those in need.When__14__ donated bottles of water,Ewan and his family held a drive to get even more.They__15__ the water to Flint,Michigan,a city that had unsafe drinking water.Another time,a business donated six turkeys for Thanksgiving.With his parents' __16__ ,Ewan used social media(媒体)to__17__ more turkeys,plus side dishes.In the end,he says,“We handed out 64 turkey dinners to __18__ all around Detroit.”Ewan has a motto:Everyone can be a superhero to someone.At an event called the Hero Round Table,Ewan told the listeners,"It's not __19__ to help people.You can keep some socks and snacks in your car to help people in need.Every __20__ thing helps and can make someone feel happy.”()11.A. get up B. dress up C. look up D. put up()12.A. giving B. playing C. showing D. seeing()13.A. safely B. seriously C. happily D. slowly()14.A. someone B. everyone C. no one D. anyone()15.A. sold B. took C. lent D. borrowed()16.A. thanks B. effort C. help D. knowledge()17.A. put off B. come across C. set out D. ask for()18.A. heroes B. friends C. families D. schools()19.A. dangerous B. possible C. necessary D. difficult()20.A. private B. litle C. interesting D. big三、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)When I was in high school,I worked part-time helping Dad sell fruits at a market. One day, it was sunny. As I was preparing the fruits,a little 21.___________ came by with his mom and sister. He was about eight years old, and the girl, five or six. They were22.___________ at the fruits in front of me, saying to their mom,"They' re good!"Then I noticed how his mom was picking the fruits. At23.___________ I thought she was looking at the fruits because she was facing them. But then I 24.______________ that she had to feel and smell each one as she picked them out and asked her son if it looked okay. Putting what I saw together,I was sure she was 25.___________.Both of the kids continued to pick 26.___________ the fruits. The son made sure the fruits were not bad, and the daughter handed them to her 27._____________. The woman then felt each one and smiled, and the daughter would put them into their basket.Their smile and manner 28.___________ I saw from the kids and mother moved me a lot. It was so beautiful to see such young kids so helpful. Most kids of that age would be picking out candies in a store for themselves,29.___________ of helping their mom pick out fruits.It was great to see 30.__________ moment, but not so great because I didn't tell the mom how beautiful her children were. This is what I regret that day.答案:一、1-5 BDCDA 6-10 CCADB二、11-15 BABCB 16-20 CDCDB三、21.boy22.looking23.first24.noticed/realized25.blind26.out27.mother/mom28.that/which29.instead30.the。
3.英语中考专题复习题型四 短文填空
第三部分重难题型攻略题型四短文填空话题1教育引导(6年4考)Passage1(2019武汉改编)much, year, I, writer, proud,invite, bring, can, lend, lookIt was at a show of the artists’ works organized by the Red Cross. I was 1. ________ as a special guest to attend the show. During this period, two cute girls of 16 or 17 2.________ old came to me and asked me for my signature (签名).“I haven’t 3. ________ my pen. Is the pencil okay?” Actually, I knew they wouldn’t refuse. I just wanted to show a well-known 4.________ good manners to the common readers.“Certainly,” the young girls readily agreed. I 5.________ see they were very excited. Of course, their excitement also made 6.________ feel more pleased and satisfied. One of the girls handed her fine notebook to me. I turned over the cover of the notebook, wrote a few words of encouragement naturally, and signed my name. The girl read my signature, frowned (皱眉), 7.________ at me carefully and asked, “Aren’t you Robert Charboss?”“No,” I told her 8. ________,“I’m the writer of Alice Adams, the winner of two Pulitzer Prizes.”The young girl turned to the other, shrugged (耸肩) and said, “Mary, 9.________ your eraser to me.” At that moment, all my pride turned into a bubble (泡泡) at once. Since then, I always warn myself: don’t think you are 10. ________ special than others no matter how excellent you think you are.Passage2(2019绵阳改编)girl, could, she, low, get,throw, eye, ride, quick, thinkLast weekend, I took Lucy to a park. After we got there, she discovered a track(小径)that was not smooth. At first, I thought Lucy was able to 1.________ her bike along the track. But she quickly found that her bike was 2. ________ than the ground at some places and kept getting stuck.Lucy looked at me with fear in her 3. ________ because she was new at biking. I tried to encourage her. But really, I 4.________—this was going to be a disaster(灾难). Not because I thought she would get hurt. More because I thought she wouldn’t be able to keep balance and give up 5.________. I imagined her bicycle was 6. ________ on the ground and she cried all the way home.But I was only half right. Lucy did have a lot of trouble riding the bike. She 7. ________ find her balance. She fell many times. At one point, she almost started crying because younger kids were 8.________ angry when she was slowing everyone else down. But she did not give up. She kept picking 9.________ up and trying again. Then she did it over and over again until she finally reached her goal of not falling. At that time, I believed the little10.________ life would be brighter than I had thought.This was not a day that ended in a disaster. It was a day when Lucy learned that perseverance(毅力) pays off.Passage3(2019西工大附中三模)son, old, simple, patient, we,get, come, time, idea, write“What is the meaning of life?” It is a question that I have asked myself many 1. ________ over the years.The best answer I ever 2. ________ across was written by the great psychologist Viktor Frankl, who survived the Nazi concentration camps(纳粹集中营) of World War Ⅱ.He 3. ________,“The meaning of life is to give life meaning.”When I was a young boy, I gave my life meaning by 4.________ playing, running, swimming, laughing, and riding my bike.When I went to school, I gave my life meaning by studying hard, 5.________good grades and trying to make my mom and dad proud.In college, I found meaning by deciding what I wanted to study and what career I wanted to prepare for.When I was working as a teacher, I found meaning by helping open young minds to new 6.________ and old wisdom.When I got married, I found meaning in protecting and watching over my wife.And when I had to face both of my 7.________ mental illnesses, I found meaning in loving them, caring for them, and learning from them about love, 8.________,faith, and joy.As I got 9.________,I began to realize that meaning isn’t something that comes and goes. We are responsible for creating our own meaning. All we have to do is love 10.________ and others. It is love that gives life meaning. It is love that makes life worth living.Passage4(2019铁一中八模)old, shoe, stand, foot, pick,small, feel, clear, need, useLearn to shareOne day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking area, I noticed a young boy in front of my car. “What is the boy doing?” I asked myself and looked closely. “Oh, he is 1.________ up a coin from the ground.” When he 2. ________ up, we saw each other 3. ________. He was not 4. ________ than ten and was wearing one blue glove and one brown glove. His coat was too 5. ________ for him.As he walked away, I saw his 6. ________,which were too old to wear. I rolled down my window and called him over.I asked him if he 7.________ some money. He replied, “No. That’s okay.”The parking area was wet, I could tell that his 8. ________ were cold because he kept moving his weight from one foot to the other.“Please,” I held out a fivedollar bill(钞票). “It’s not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more 9. ________,” I said.He took off one of his gloves and took the money from my hand. His small hand was red and cold.He smiled and went away after saying “Thank you!” to me. That smile made me 10. ________ warm in the cold winter.Passage5(2019黑马卷)quick, busy, husband, bad, play,lesson, carry, his, angry, refuseLast week, I w as reading books on the sofa. “Could you help me, Mum? The bag is so heavy that I can’t 1. ________ it upstairs.” said my son. I 2.________ came to him and helped him. He happily said, “You are the best mother in the world. But Dad is the 3. ________ father in the world.” I was very surprised and asked 4. ________ the reason.He said that he asked his father to help him fix his toy. But his father immediately 5. ________ him. I said, “You know that your father is very tired because he is always6. ________ with his work. He just wants to take a good rest.” But my son said that his father was 7. ________ computer games at that time. I was more surprised.At night, I asked my husband for the reason 8.________. My husband said, “I just want him to understand such a 9.________. In the world, you shouldn’t depend on others to help you finish what you should do all the time.”I suddenly knew my 10.________ meaning. Everyone has his own duty and should learn to be independent.Passage6(素材选自One Story A Day Book2)梦想是通向美好未来的钥匙engineer, ask, brother, dream, one,work, belong, take, smart, badSimon and Pedro were two young brothers who came from a poor family in a small town. They 1. ________ of going to university to become engineers.The only way to make their dream come true was that one of them worked in the local mine(矿井)to pay for the other to go to school. When the 2.________ one became an engineer, he could pay for the other to go to school.They flipped(轻抛) a coin. Simon won, bu t he said, “I can’t go. You are much 3. ________ than me!” But Pedro convinced(说服) him to go. Simon headed off to school while Pedro was 4.________ hard to save money.Simon was one of the hardest working students there. But he always told people that his brother was the really smart one. He would proudly show everyone his 5. ________ designs for machines.One day, Pedro was injured 6. ________ in an accident and would never be able to work in the mine again.Simon had to go back to 7. ________ care of his brother. They were both terribly sad.One day, the two brothers were 8.________ to go back to school for free by a teacher of Simon’s school. And the school also promised to accept Pedro because of his perfect designs.In the end, they became great 9. ________ and helped build many buildings in their country. See, success 10. ________ to those who try their best. We should not only have dreams, but also make them come true.Passage7(2020原创)become, others, third, win, leave,much, warm, help, decide, playerTani, 8 years old, ran away from Nigeria with his family two years ago. When they got to the United States, a kind man 1. ________ helped place them in a homeless shelter(收容所) in New York. Tani’s dad worked as a driver. And his mom studied hard to 2.________a nurse. Tani started going to Primary School 116. There, he learned to play the game that would change his life: chess.On March 10th, Tani 3.________ a state champion(冠军) for little kids. He beat the other 73 4.________. Some had practiced with private chess teachers, but Tani had practiced on the floor of the homeless shelter alone.A reporter wrote an article about Tani. In 5. ________weeks, thousands of people gave away over $250,000 to Tani and his family on GoFundMe. Some messages were 6.________ for them. “Tani! You are a superstar!” one person wrote.Recently, Tani and his family have 7.________ to give away all the money. “Thanks to many people, we live 8. ________ happily than before,” Tani’s father, Kayode, told TIME for Kids, “Now we are 9. ________ poor people to pass on the kindness.”So in our daily lives, it’s important to learn how to be thankful for 10. ________ help. Only in this way can we make our world a better place to live in.Passage 8(2020原创)offer, I, month, one, children,become, find, drive, good, simpleWhen I first graduated from the university, I experienced the hardest days in my life. I had a degree, but it didn’t make sure that I could 1. ________ a job easily.After spending a few weeks around my university, I knew it couldn’t offer 2. ________ any chance. I packed up things into my car and 3.________ to Southern California to look for my chances.Later, I found myself in the same situation as before. And the date to pay back my student loans(贷款) was 4. ________ even closer.Feeling very sad, I took up my pen and put my experience into a 5. ________ book. It was a story of a little fish who 6. ________ refused to give up his dream. And then one day, with a lot of hard work and perseverance(毅力), my 7. ________ book got a chance to come out.After that, things slowly began to be in order. I was 8. ________ a second book deal. Then, a few 9. ________later, I got an interview with the Walt Disney Company and I was offered a job to work in this company.Never give up, even if things look hopeless. Give it time, and things will always get 10.________. All we need is the courage to take one more step.话题2情感故事(2019, 2014)Passage9(2019交大附中八模)problem, dirt, real, thank, do,are, they, he, take, knowWhen I was at school, I had a classmate whose name was Ted. Ted and I 1. ________ in the same class. He sat next to me. He had serious 2. ________ in communicating with others. We always had to guess what he was saying. Besides, most of my classmates did not like to play with him because his hands and shirts were always 3. ________.I told him several times a day to wash his hands. I tried to let him 4. ________ the importance of being clean. But he just could not hear. I 5. ________ disliked him. And I didn’t know how to change him.One day, our teacher Miss Hsieh walked to Ted. She said nothing. Then Ted was 6. ________ to the washroom. Miss Hsieh washed his hands slowly and told Ted that he should keep 7. ________ clean. She did that every day for one week. Finally, Ted understood what Miss Hsieh wanted him to do.Miss Hsieh’s love gave me a good example. When I am 8. ________ my job, I always teach my students by showing 9. ________ the right ways to do things. I always remember to give them more time to learn and to grow up. I am 10. ________ to Miss Hsieh because I learn a lot from her.Passage10(素材选自One Story A Day Book 6)爱如音乐般简单eight, find, happy, final, they,laugh, take, open, father, heartMy dad liked the violin very much. And he bought me a violin as a gift on my 1. ________ birthday. He said excitedly to me, “Once you learn to play it, it’ll stay with you for life.” And Dad asked me to 2.________ violin lessons every day.One day, I found a box in a corner. When I 3. ________ it, I saw a beautiful accordion(手风琴). “It’s your 4. ________,” Mum said. “His parents bought it for him but he was too busy on the farm to learn to play it.”I had to practise playing the violin for one hour every day. I asked why. He answered, “Because you can make people feel 5.________ than many of us when you play it. You can touch their 6.________.”The lessons stopped after I finished high school. When I grew up, I got married and moved into a new house with my family. Later, I put the violin upstairs.One afternoon, the violin was 7. ________ by my two children by accident. Then I started to play some simple songs. I was surprised I could still remember 8.________. Soon the kids were dancing. Even my wife was 9. ________ and clapping(拍手) to the beat.At that moment, my father’s words came back to me, “Someday you’ll have the chance I never had. Andyou’ll understand.” I 10.________ knew why Dad had told me to practise hard. Dad never learnt to play his accordion. But I told my family, “This is my father’s music.” Sometimes love is as simple as the music.Passage11(2020原创)eye, laugh, can, fill, silent, bad,he, come, deskmate, refuseMy deskmate was different from others in my school. So were his meals. His meals were always simple and kind of ugly, but my lunches were often 1.________ with meat and eggs. Because of his lunch, my impression on him began to get 2.________ than before. Every time before he ate his lunch, he picked out a few hairs from it 3. ________. No one said anything in front of him. But some students often 4.________ at him privately.One day after school, he stopped me, “If you have free time, I would like to invite you to my house for a visit.” This was the first time he invited me to his house, so I didn’t 5. ________.I came to a village with 6. ________. He stopped in front of an old house and said,“Mom, I brought my friend home.” The door opened. His elderly mother appeared by the broken door. “My son’s friend is 7.________,welcome.”However, my deskmate’s mother just touched the door and walked slowly. It turned out that she was blind. I felt surprised and sad and 8.________ say nothing.My 9. ________ lunches were still ugly as usual every day. But I know they were prepared carefully by his blind mother who couldn’t see with her 10.________. It was not only a lunch, but also a mother’s love.话题3寓意故事Passage12(2019泰安改编)decide, strong, believe, quick,lie, kill, they, deer, be, soundOne Sunday afternoon, the forest was quiet and peaceful. A young deer and an old deer were 1. ________ under a tree. Suddenly they heard some 2.________ of dog’s barking(犬吠).The old deer stood up 3.________. He felt nervous and scared. He said to the young deer, “Be quick! It’s time to find a place to hide in. The dogs 4.________ dangerous and they will kill us.”The young deer laughed and said, “Why should we hide from the dogs? We are bigger and 5. ________ than them. We should fight with them bravely.”The old deer admired the courage of the young deer, but he did not 6. ________ the youn g deer. “We’d better run away now,” said the old deer.The young deer refused to run away. He 7. ________to fight against the dogs. As the dogs ran to him, he put down his antlers(角) and wanted to throw 8.________ aside. But he didn’t win the fight because there were too many dogs. He was 9.________ by the dogs in the end.The young 10. ________ life was lost in this way. We can learn a lesson. Don’t be like the silly young deer when we are in danger.参考答案题型四短文填空Passage11.invited2. years3. brought4. writer’s5. could6. me7. looked8. proudly9. lend10. morePassage21. ride2. lower3. eyes4. thought5. quickly6. thrown7. couldn’t8. getting9. herself10. girl’sPassage31.times2.came3.wrote4.simply5.getting6.ideas7.sons’8.patience9.older10.ourselvesPassage41. picking2. stood3. clearly4. older5. small6. shoes7. needed8. feet9. useful10. feelPassage51. carry2. quickly3. worst4. him5. refused6. busy7. playing8. angrily9. lesson10. husband’sPassage61. dreamed2. first3. smarter4. working5. brother’s6. badly7. take8. asked9. engineers10. belongsPassage71. warmly2. become3. won4. players5. three6. left7. decided8. more9. helping10. others’Passage81. find2. me3. drove4.becoming5.children’s6.simply7.first8.offered9.months10. betterPassage91.were2.problems3.dirty4.know5.really6.taken7.himself8.doing9.them10.thankfulPassage101.eighth2.take3.opened4.father’s5.happier6.hearts7.found8.themughing10.finallyPassage 111.filled2.worse3.silentlyughed5.refuse6.himing8.could9.deskmate’s10.eyesPassage121.lying2.sounds3.quickly4.are5.stronger6.believe7.decided8.them9.killed10.deer’s。
2020年中考题型特训之短文填空(四)(有答案)
2020年中考题型特训之短文填空专练(四)短文填空(一)根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
I have some foreign friends. They come from different ________1 (country). They are ________2(study) in our school now. And d________3 their study they meet some kinds of problems.Lily c________4from England. She learns science well, but she doesn't like music at all. Helen, ________5is from India, can't ________6(pronunciation) Chinese well, but she does well in math. Maria is an ________7(America). ________8(she) weak lesson is music, but she likes all kinds of sports, ________9 she does well in PE lessons. Japan is Y ukio's ________10(nation) country. She studies very hard. Of all the subjects, she dislikes math most but likes Chinese best.短文填空(二)根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
It was time for school. After breakfast, I went to school in a h________1. But on the half way, my bike b 2 down. I was very worried. Just then, a ________3 (drive) stopped his car and asked what was wrong ________4my bike. I told him the reason. He began to help me ________5 (repair) it carefully. Sometime ________6 (late), my bike was OK. I was ________7(thank) for him. From this experience, I know there ________8(be) many kind people in the world and they are doing something for ________9(stranger) at any time. I'm sure ________10 everyone does his part, our world will become more and more beautiful.短文填空(三)根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给词的正确形式填空。
2024年广东省广州中考英语各题型专项复习4 阅读填空(含解析)
2024年广东省广州中考英语各题型专项复习4 阅读填空(含解析)中考英语题型专项复习四课程主题专项复习– 阅读填空学习目标阅读填空-考点分析,做题技巧,模拟练习【题型】该题型要求同学们从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系,理解句子之间、段落之间的关系,对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握。
【解题步骤】1.看选项,通过选项句意或者标点符号来判断该句在文章的可能位置。
2.看空格前后,在选项中寻找与空格前后句子有联系的关键词,从而选择正确的答案。
3.注意代词,利用代词在句子中的指代作用从选项中找到相关的信息。
4.注意一些特殊疑问词,如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词,那么就要寻找相对应的回答语。
典型例题In the modern society, people use money every day. Money is very important in our life.___46____ . But I think few people know the history of money.Long time ago, people did not need money. They lived on wild animals,fruits and other plants.___47____ Sometimes, families produced more than they needed, so they started to trade with other families. Later, people began to use money as a means of trading. ___48___ They used other things as money, like shells (贝壳),rice, salt, stone,etc.During 600 BC, people began using coins as money._____49__ Later, countries began to make their own coins.The Chinese were the first to use paper money, probably in the 11th century. The Italian traveler Marco Polo saw Chinese people using paper money when he visited China in the 1200s.___50___ .Today, we have many new ways to pay for things.A. However, it was not the same kind of money as we use today.B. That’s because without money, you can’t buy anything you want.C. They soon found that coins were easier to carry.D. However, European countries did not start using paper money until the 1600s..E. As time passed, people learned to keep animals and grow crops. BEACD三、解题策略1.抓住过渡词,联系上下句解题时特别要关注段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系,主要为:并列、顺序、转折、因果等关系。
【2020】中考英语阅读题型四+短文填词(含答案)
5.._________6.._________7..__________8..___________
9.._________10..___________
B(20xx·兰州)
whenIhappya(n)leaveuselessforminutehowshout
Every morning,kids from a high school are working hard.. They are 1 and selling special coffee at a coffee shop.. They are also making a lot of money..
【题组训练】
A(20xx·镇江)
More and more families like to keep dogs as pets.. But not all dog owners think of others while they are walking their dogs..So many towns and cities around the world f 1 a mess of left-behind feces(粪便)from dogs..
One day,all feelings were on vacation on an island,and each was having 1 good time.. Suddenly,there’s a warning of a strong storm,so all rushed to their boats..Yet,Love didn’t wish to run away quickly..But as the clouds darkened,Love realized it was time 2 ..But there were no boats to use..Love looked around with hope..
2020年中考英语专题分类卷 题型四短文填空 9-16(含答案)
2020年中考英语专题分类卷题型四短文填空9-16Passage 9(广东)What will happen if a family is without the Internet for a month? One American family decides to find out. They have sent an invitation to a leading US television station, expecting that it will send a film group to record their day-today life(1)technology for a month.When the film group meet (2)Smiths, they find that Mr. Smith, Mrs.Smith and their two sons are so crazy about technology that (3)hardly do things together. At meantimes,no one(4)at the dining table for their food. " Everyone just runs into the kitchen,takes their food and then goes back to their screen," Mrs. Smith explains, " (5)we don't make a change, our family will become strangers to each other! "Getting back to the normal life without the Internet is not(6), especially when the Smiths lose themselves in it. They have to make many (7). For example, the two brothers have to go to the school (8)to borrow books for their scientific projects, and Mr. and Mrs. Smith need to go out shopping because they cannot buy things (9). As the family have picked up the new lifestyle, they find that they can spend more time talking over meals, playing sports and doing all(10)of activities together.Would they be able to go for long without using the Internet after the Challenge? (1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage 10(迭州模拟)Last week I went to an art show. A painting caught my eye. To my amazement, it was painted by Steven, one of my(1). Then many things about him came into my mind.Steven was from a poor family. His parents(2)not afford to buy him some basic things that he needed. Once our school provided gloves for poor children.I put Steven's name on the list. He was so(3)when he received a pair. He loved to wear them and they were always (4)than anybody else's. Steven had a gift(天赋) for painting and he could (5)understand what I described in class. But he didn't have money to buy the paper for painting. So sometimes, I(6)him some. He practiced hard. And I often showed his paintings to the class. He was greatly (7).One day just before the summer vacation, he came to(8)some art books.When the new term began, he showed some of (9)paintings to me. I felt shocked(震惊). They were very good. Then we talked a lot. He said he would keep on.Later he was admitted (录取) to a famous art university. After graduation,he had many difficulties, but he never gave up. He was always(10)his best to improve himself. His hard work and strong mind led to his success.(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage 11(遵义)A reporter from Jiangsu Province went to Australia and some other countries with his father for a 3-month trip. His father spent most of his life(1)in the field. The son started the amazing trips with his father around the world(2)the farmer father got cancer-a serious illness.The reporter wanted to(3)his father to travel, hoping that his father can (4)his younger self in his last days. They travelled more than 13,000 kilometres and took overl10,000(5)on their trips to(6)countries.Well, a miracle(奇迹)happened (7)the "rebirth" trips.To their surprise, (8)father got better from illness and became more open-hearted.He even taught himself to play the (9), and then he played it very(10).Now, he is expecting another trip to Africa. He is the most stylish dad ever.Time carves(雕刻) his face but youth flows in his blood. This is the real style.(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage 12On Chinese New Year's Eve, almost Chinese people are used to watching the CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚). (1), another thing is also becoming popular this year.(2)red envelopes (红包) to children is one of the traditions of the Chinese New Year. And now,the Internet companies, Tencent (腾讯) and Alibaba(阿里巴巴), also join in the traditional activity. So people can use (3)smart mobile phones through WeChat or QQ to send and grab redenvelopes.On the Chinese New Year's Eve of 2016,(4)people were busy shaking their smart mobile phones, trying to grab We Chat or QQ red envelopes as (5)as they could. There (6)about 420 million people grabbing and sending red envelopes online. While people (7)TV, they took an active part in the activity, hoping to bring good luck for their relatives, (8)and themselves.During the five-hour show, WeChat and QQ users shook their smart mobile phones up to about 10. 1 billion times.Alipay(支付宝)information showed that there were (9)100 million yuan each round to be traded on that day.It has been(10)record so far. And now more and more people like grabbing red envelopes online.(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage 13Everybody wants success. Some people work hard at it, others just(1)about it. There are many successful people around us, so we all know what success looks like. Sometimes it just seems like something too far to get.But the truth is that success is(2)than you think.It's just over there. You must want it enough, and be willing to(3)it.Success has no(4).If you have a reason that you can't make it, you'll not Be (5).Success comes after many failures. Not (6)is suitable for you, even if it's fit for others. What we need to do is to let the failures become our(7). Then we can learn something from them.Success is like a ladder (梯子). You need to(8)it. But it's not an escalator. You can't just stand there and let it do the(9)for you. You must do the work(10). Sometimes it'll be easy, other times it'll be difficult. It's necessary for you to keep climbing. Just start,you'll be on the way to success.(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage14 (天津模拟)Ladies and gentlemen,Thanks for a (1)the graduation ceremony at our school. Firstly, I'd like to congratulate all the students here today.I remember meeting all of you when you were just starting Grade Seven. You were all so full of e (2)and thirsty for knowledge. And yes, it was a little difficult to deal with some of you !But today I see a hall full of talented young adults who are full of h(3)for the future. You've all g(4)up so much and I'm so proud of you.Although you've all worked very hard over the last three years, none of you did it a (5).I hope you'll remember the important people in your lives w(6)helped and supported you-your p(7), teachers and friends. Please consider what they've done for you and what they mean to you. Never forget to thank the people around you.Lastly,I'll give you some a (8)on how to deal with your future. The life in senior high school will be h(9)and you will have many difficult tasks in front of you. You'll make mistakes along the way, but the key is to learn from your mistakes and never give up.As you set out on your new journey, you shouldn't forget where you came from.The future is y(10).Good luck!(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage 15(广东模拟)During the long summer holidays, many children go to holiday camps. Emily Harris wrote about(1)experience looking after children at Kingfishers Holiday Camp, in Salisbury.This summer will be my third time to be at the camp here, but I've been to(2)Kingfisher camps all over Britain. I've made a lot of friends through this summer job.It's perfect for teenagers(3)me. After all, summer holidays are great, (4)they are long and they can get boring! We are busy doing this job all the time and we get paid !I help the sports and activity teachers, so I (5)time with different groups of children, and by the end of the week, I usually know most of them well.The best part is when the children try (6)new, like boating or climbing. I love seeing their excitement.It's really enjoyable and it makes you feel you are (7)a good job. Also when they play a team game, and the other team wins, instead of feeling unhappy, we teach them to(8)hands and say "Well done" to the winners. This gives me a real feeling of success.As I said before, it isn't just the (9)who make great new friends! Working together so closely, even for just a few weeks, the helpers at our camp become really good (10). (1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage 16(深圳模拟)Have you ever heard the voice software?Laurence Brewer had a serious (1)(ill) three years ago. He (2)( tell)that he would quickly lose the ability to speak and only had five years to live at (3)(much).Brewer had413-month-old son, Stan, and he didn't want to leave him alone.Then, a friend of(5)( he) , Daniela, told him about the voice software(6)( call)"Model Talker". People that are going to lose the ability to speak use this software to record their voice. Therefore, they can use the software to say to other people (7)they lose the ability to speak.“Laurence(8)(use) to play and sing in a band, so his voice is too important for him. And I hope Stan will be able to hear his father's voice forever," said Daniela.To be able to read to his son, Brewer decided(9)( build)a voice bank for him. He used Model Talker to record l,600 basic phrases and sentences. "I wouldn't do this if it wasn't(10)Stan," said Brewer.(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage 91.without2.the3.they4.sits5.If6.easy7.changes8.library9.online 10. kindsPassage 101.students2.could3.happy4.cleaner5.easily6.gave7.encouraged8.borrow9. his 10. tryingPassage 111.working2.because3.take4.find5.pictures6.different7.during8.his9. guitar 10. well Passage 121.However2.Civing/To give3.theirlions of5.many6.were7.were watching8.friends9.about 10.the largestPassage 131.talk2.closer3.get4.excuses5.successful6.everything7.teachers8.climb9. work 10.yourself/yourselvesPassage 141.attending2.energy3.hope4.grown5.alone6.who7.parents8.advice9. harder 10. yours Passage 151.her/the2.other3.like4.but5.spend6.something7.doing8.shake9. children 10. friends Passage 161.illness2. was told3. most4.a5. his6. called7. after8. used9. to build 10. for。
2020年中考英语专题分类卷-短文填空-1-8(含答案)
2020年中考英语专题分类卷题型四短文填空1-8Passage 1(江苏)The planet Mars is the closest and most similar planet to Earth.It is very(1)to scientists. For example, Mars has seasons with (2)weather, but other planets have the same temperatures all year round. Was there (3)on Mars ?To find out,scientists need(4)if Mars ever had water. In 2004,two robot explorers (探测器) , or ' rovers', called Spirit and Opportunity were sent to look for(5)of water.These rovers can drive over rocks(6)all kind of rough ground. They can also use cameras and send photos(7)to Earth. First, the two rovers found chemicals and patterns (图纹) in the rocks that were probably made by water. Then,they moved to another area and(8)other rocks which may have been created by water. Now scientists think there was probably water on the planet long ago. Today (9)are still not sure if there was life on Mars. They (10)need more information to decide. The discoveries of the two rovers answered some old questions, but they also brought up many new ones.(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage 2(达川)A Cloud of Hope and DangerIn 2050, a small cloud floats through the air in a hospital operating room(手术室). In the room a patient,suffering from cancer, lies on a table. The cloud surrounds (包围) the patient, (1)her body and filling her lungs (肺). The cloud is not smoke or steam. It is made of millions of microscopic robots called nano-robots(纳米机器人). These tiny robots move from cell(细胞)to cell in the (2)body, destroying the cancer cells.Fighting cancer with nano-robots is only an idea today,(3)scientists say that it would be possible in the future. Using nano-robots for good purposes such as fighting disease or repairing the environment may be the (4)to many of today's problems.However, nano-robots could be a(5)risk as well. Since nano-robots are so tiny, they will have to work in large teams of many thousands to many millions. For this reason, nano-robots will have to be programmed to build(6).Scientists will not have the ability to build millions of nano-robots one by one.This (7)to reproduce(复制)is making some scientists worried. What if something goes wrong in the programming? Quite a lot of crazy nano-robots would be far(8)than any disease. Some people think that if they get out of control, nano-robots could destroy the Earth.What should be done? Should we continue(9)nano-robots or should we search for other methods? This is one of the many difficult(10)that we have to make in the future. (1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage 3(武威)Life doesn't always give us the joys we want. We don't always get our hopes and dreams(1)we don't always get our own way.But don't (2)hope. You can make a difference, one situation and one person at a time.Look for love around you. You'll find love in a(3), a kind word or a helping hand. Believe in the love of friends, family, and humankind. Love(4)all around, if you just(5)it. Show(6)love. You will find the power in life along with the joy,(7), patience, and understanding. Love (8)bring you hope and beat everything.Even when you feel that there isn't a lot you can do(9)unhappiness or problems, you can always do a little. A little at a time(10)makes a big difference.(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage 4(河南)Nine-year-old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on "My family's ancestors(祖先) ". The purpose was for the kids to(1)their family history.In search of some (2)for his task, Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course (3)nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions.When she was asked, "Granny, where did I come from?" his grandma was Quite (4).Why didn't he ask his parents? She had to be quite careful when talking (5)a kid about such a subject. She wanted to buy some time,(6)she replied,"Well,sweetie,the stork (鹳鸟). brought you. "She said no(7), hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmy's parents came back."So, where did Mom come from?""The stork brought her also. ""Well, then where did you come from?""The stork brought (8)too, sweetie. "" All right,thanks,Granny. "(9)grandmother did not think anything more about his questions. Three days later, when she was tidying up and(10)at Jimmy's desk, she read the first sentence of his paper," For three generations(辈) there have been no natural births in our family. "(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage 5Alice was born with a strange disease. She was taken to many hospitals. None of the (1)knew the cause(原因) of the disease. They told her parents she would go blind and deaf.Now Alice is fifteen years old. Her eyesight and hearing are so poor that she can't see or hear (2).But she is a bright and happy girl. She says to(3). "Whatever happens, I will never give up. "She(4)to enjoy her life. With her (5)help, she is travelling as muchas she can. She is also(6)the interesting things she experiences along the way.She also wants to help people like her. Her dream is to help researchers(7)a method for her disease.If she can get (8), people who have the same disease may also be curedc 治愈).ln fact, she has(9)money for a foundation(基) fighting the disease since she was in Grade Two. Until now, she has got over$ 150,000 !Alice thinks helping others can make her(10)than having fun alone. She is doing her best to live her life without any regret.(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage 6(兰州)closerwhowithouthappenfarmergreatlYcomfortasmakeourThe development of technologies has (1)changed the life styles of the people all over the world. Radio, TV, computers, fax and satellites bring different countries and people(2)to each other. We can see nearly everything(3)thousands of miles away and communicate with people in different lands(4)leaving home. We do not have to do shopping every day. Once a week we buy (5)household materials including meat, vegetables, etc, and store them in refrigerators. With the help of tiny scissors doctors can examine the child(6)is still in the womb(子宫) of his mother.(7)use newer technology both foragricultural activities as well as for their(8). The needs of oil technology, such(10)long pipelines(管线) ,electric power, good roads, airports, bring people from different lands to the Gulf(海湾) countries to(10)a living. (1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage 7(2018 .河北)June 15 ,2018This morning I took a bus to school. The traffic was ______( busy)than usual and there were more people on the bus. At Xinhua Stop, I saw ______old man get on the bus. He looked very weak.I stood ______and gave my seat to him. He thanked me and asked me about my name and my school. We talked _____( happy) .Later in the ______ ( three) class, Mr. Du came in and asked me to go to the front.I didn't know _____w,so I was a little afraid. Everyone was looking at me. Then he told ______ ( they)what I did on the bus this morning. He ______ ( know)it because he got a phone call from the old man. Mr. Du said I could be a good example to my ______ ( classmate).It was really a good day f_____ me! I was so proud.Passage 8(福建)Lonnie Johnson always loved taking things apart (分开). He ______ /'Sʌmtaimz/ put them back together: Other times he made new things from different _____ ( part). He learned how to use tools from his dad.At 13, Lonnie put an old engine(发动机)on a homemade go-cart. He loved driving it around. He dreamed of being ______ inventor. By high school, Lonnie built a remote-control robot from some waste things. This won him first prize at the AlabamaState Science Fair. His friends called _____"The Little Scientist. " In college, Lonnie was an excellent student. After that, he ______ ( become) an Air Force officer,rocket scientist and business leader. ______ he never stopped inventing. You may have played with his most famous invention- the Super Soaker, a kind of water gun. Lonnie got the idea for this ______ /tɔi/ while working on another invention. When he tested a homemade part in his bathroom, it shot water ______/ə' krDS/ the room.Today, Dr. Lonnie Johnson has more than 100 ______(use) inventions. However,he still keeps ( try) new things.Passage 11.interesting2.different3.life4.to know5.signs6.and7.back8.found9.they 10. really Passage 21.covering2.patient's3.but4.solution(s)5.dangerous6.themselves7.ability8.worse9.researching 10.decisionsPassage 31.and2.give up3.smile4.is5.look for6.your7.happiness8.can9.to change 10. finally Passage 41.understand2.answers3.knew4.nervous5.with6.so7.more8.me9.Jimmy's 10. looking Passage 51.doctors2.clearly3.herself4.hopes5.parents'6.sharing7.find8.well/better9. raised 10. happierPassage 61. greatly2. closer3. happening4. without5. our6. who7. Farmers8. comfofi9. as 10. makePassage 71.busier2.an3.up4.happily5.third6.why7.them8.knew9.classmates 10. forPassage 81.sometimes2.parts3.an4.him5.became6.But7.toy8.acrosseful 10. trying。
中考英语专题分类卷 题型四短文填空
Passage 9(2017 .广东)What will happen if a family is without the Internet for a month? One American family decides to find out. They have sent an invitation to a leading US television station, expecting that it will send a film group to record their day-today life(1)technology for a month.When the film group meet (2)Smiths, they find that Mr. Smith, Mrs.Smith and their two sons are so crazy about technology that (3)hardly do things together. At meantimes,no one(4)at the dining table for their food. " Everyone just runs into the kitchen,takes their food and then goes back to their screen," Mrs. Smith explains, " (5)we don't make a change, our family will become strangers to each other! "Getting back to the normal life without the Internet is not(6), especially when the Smiths lose themselves in it. They have to make many (7). For example, the two brothers have to go to the school (8)to borrow books for their scientific projects, and Mr. and Mrs. Smith need to go out shopping because they cannot buy things (9) . As the family have picked up the new lifestyle, they find that they can spend more time talking over meals, playing sports and doing all(10)of activities together.Would they be able to go for long without using the Internet afterthe Challenge?(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____ (6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______ Passage 10(2017.迭州模拟)Last week I went to an art show. A painting caught my eye. To my amazement, it was painted by Steven, one of my(1). Then many things about him came into my mind.Steven was from a poor family. His parents(2)not afford to buy him some basic things that he needed. Once our school provided gloves for poor children.I put Steven's name on the list. He was so (3)when he received a pair. He loved to wear them and they were always (4)than anybody else's. Steven had a gift(天赋) for painting and he could (5)understand what I described in class. But he didn't have money to buy the paper for painting. So sometimes, I (6)him some. He practiced hard. And I often showed his paintings to the class. He was greatly(7).One day just before the summer vacation, he came to(8)some art books.When the new term began, he showed some of (9)paintings to me. I felt shocked(震惊). They were very good. Then we talked a lot. He said he would keep on.Later he was admitted (录取) to a famous art university. After graduation,he had many difficulties, but he never gave up. He was always(10)his best to improve himself. His hard work and strong mind led to his success.(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____ (6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______ Passage 11(2016-遵义)A reporter from Jiangsu Province went to Australia and some other countries with his father for a 3-month trip. His father spent most of his life(1)in the field. The son started the amazing trips with his father around the world(2)the farmer father got cancer-a serious illness.The reporter wanted to(3)his father to travel, hoping that his father can (4)his younger self in his last days. They travelled more than 13,000 kilometres and took overl10,000(5)on their trips to(6)countries.Well, a miracle(奇迹)happened (7)the "rebirth" trips.To their surprise, (8)father got better from illness and became more open-hearted.He even taught himself to play the (9), and then he played it very(10).Now, he is expecting another trip to Africa. He is the most stylish dad ever.Time carves(雕刻) his face but youth flows in hisblood. This is the real style.(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____ (6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage 12On Chinese New Year's Eve, almost Chinese people are used to watching the CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚). (1), another thing is also becoming popular this year.(2)red envelopes (红包) to children is one of the traditions of the Chinese New Year. And now,the Internet companies, Tencent (腾讯) and Alibaba(阿里巴巴), also join in the traditional activity. So people can use (3)smart mobile phones through WeChat or QQ to send and grab redenvelopes.On the Chinese New Year's Eve of 2016,(4)people were busy shaking their smart mobile phones, trying to grab We Chat or QQ red envelopes as (5)as they could. There(6)about 420 million people grabbing and sending red envelopes online. While people (7)TV, they took an active part in the activity, hoping to bring good luck for their relatives, (8)and themselves.During the five-hour show, WeChat and QQ users shook theirsmart mobile phones up to about 10. 1 billion times.Alipay(支付宝)information showed that there were (9)100 million yuan each round to be traded on that day.It has been(10)record so far. And now more and more people like grabbing red envelopes online.(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____ (6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage 13Everybody wants success. Some people work hard at it, others just(1)about it. There are many successful people around us, so we all know what success looks like. Sometimes it just seems like something too far to get.But the truth is that success is(2)than you think.It's just over there. You must want it enough, and be willing to(3)it.Success has no(4).If you have a reason that you can't make it, you'll not Be(5) .Success comes after many failures. Not (6)is suitable for you, even if it's fit for others. What we need to do is to let the failures become our(7) . Then we can learn something from them.Success is like a ladder (梯子). You need to(8)it. But it's not anescalator. You can't just stand there and let it do the(9)for you. You must do the work(10). Sometimes it'll be easy, other times it'll be difficult. It's necessary for you to keep climbing. Just start,you'll be on the way to success.(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____ (6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage14 ( 2017.天津模拟)Ladies and gentlemen,Thanks for a (1)the graduation ceremony at our school. Firstly, I'd like to congratulate all the students here today.I remember meeting all of you when you were just starting Grade Seven. You were all so full of e (2)and thirsty for knowledge. And yes, it was a little difficult to deal with some of you !But today I see a hall full of talented young adults who are full of h(3)for the future. You've all g(4)up so much and I'm so proud of you.Although you've all worked very hard over the last three years, none of you did it a(5) .I hope you'll remember the important people in your lives w(6)helped and supported you-your p(7), teachers and friends. Please consider what they've done for you and what they mean to you. Never forget to thank the people around you.Lastly,I'll give you some a (8)on how to deal with your future. The life in senior high school will be h(9)and you will have many difficult tasks in front of you. You'll make mistakes along the way, but the key is to learn from your mistakes and never give up.As you set out on your new journey, you shouldn't forget where you came from.The future is y(10).Good luck!(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____ (6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage 15(2017 .广东模拟)During the long summer holidays, many children go to holiday camps. Emily Harris wrote about(1)experience looking after children at Kingfishers Holiday Camp, in Salisbury.This summer will be my third time to be at the camp here, but I've been to(2)Kingfisher camps all over Britain. I've made a lot of friends through this summer job.It's perfect for teenagers(3)me. After all, summer holidays are great, (4)they are long and they can get boring! We are busy doing this job all the time and we get paid !I help the sports and activity teachers, so I (5)time with different groups of children, and by the end of the week, I usually know most of them well.The best part is when the children try (6)new, like boating or climbing. I love seeing their excitement.It's really enjoyable and it makes you feel you are (7)a good job. Also when they play a team game, and the other team wins, instead of feeling unhappy, we teach them to(8)hands and say "Well done" to the winners. This gives me a real feeling of success.As I said before, it isn't just the (9)who make great new friends! Working together so closely, even for just a few weeks, the helpers at our camp become really good (10).(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____ (6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage 16(2017 .深圳模拟)Have you ever heard the voice software?Laurence Brewer had a serious (1)(ill) three years ago. He (2)( tell)that he would quickly lose the ability to speak and only had five years to live at (3)(much).Brewer had413-month-old son, Stan, and he didn't want to leave him alone.Then, a friend of(5)( he) , Daniela, told him about the voice software(6)( call)"Model Talker". People that are going to lose the ability to speak use this software to record their voice. Therefore, they can use the software to say to other people (7)they lose the ability to speak.“Laurence(8)(use) to play and sing in a band, so his voice is too important for him. And I hope Stan will be able to hear his father's voice forever," said Daniela.To be able to read to his son, Brewer decided(9)( build)a voice bank for him. He used Model Talker to record l,600 basic phrases and sentences. "I wouldn't do this if it wasn't(10)Stan," said Brewer.(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____ (6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage 91.without2.the3.they4.sits5.If6.easy7.changes8.library9.online 10. kindsPassage 101.students2.could3.happy4.cleaner5.easily6.gave7.encouraged8.borrow9. his 10. tryingPassage 111.working2.because3.take4.find5.pictures6.different7.during8.his 9. guitar 10. wellPassage 121.However2.Civing/To give3.theirlions of5.many6.were7.were watching8.friends9.about 10.the largestPassage 131.talk2.closer3.get4.excuses5.successful6.everything7.teachers8.climb9. work 10. yourself/yourselvesPassage 141.attending2.energy3.hope4.grown5.alone6.who7.parents8.advice9. harder 10. yoursPassage 151.her/the2.other3.like4.but5.spend6.something7.doing8.shake9. children 10. friendsPassage 161.illness2. was told3. most4.a5. his6. called7. after8. used9. to build 10. for。
2021~2024年广东中考各题型分布和试题分析
2020—2024年广东英语中考题型分析及做题建议一、中考英语题型及分值比例考卷分类题型题号题数每题分值计分所占分值比例听力部分一、听句子1-5 5 1520%二、听对话6-15 10 1 10三、听短文16-20 5 1 5四、听填信息21-25 5 1 5笔试部分一、情境对话26-30 5 1 5 80%二、语法选择31-40 5 1 5三、完型填空41-50 10 1 10四、阅读理解51-65 15 2 30五、短文填空66-75 10 1.5 15六、读写综合 A.回答问题 5 2 10B.书面表达 1 15 15二、2020-2024年广东中考英语各题型分析比较:(一)语法填空题型/号 2020 年 2021年 2022年 2023年 2024年单选31 介词(with 表伴随) 形容词最高级 介词(in) 形容词比较级 时态,一般过去时32 被动语态加时态 感叹句加时态(how 型感叹句) 状从引导词(连词when) 代词(him ) 被动语态加时态33 非谓语动词(表目的,to do )代词(it ) 形容词性物主代词(teachers ’)被动语态加时态 There be 句型34 形容词原级、比较级 介词(between) 非谓语动词tell sb. to do 介词(in) 被形容词和副词(ing 和ed 的区别)35 代词(her )加最高级的用冠词 形容词和副词 感叹句(how 型形容词性物主代词(hours ’)法感叹句)36 时态,一般过去时名词形容词原级、比较级冠词非谓语动词(表目的,to do)37 连词时态,一般将来时被动语态加时态连词宾从引导词how情态动词38 冠词非谓语动词(表目的,to do)冠词状从引导词(连词why)39 感叹句(how型感叹句)被动语态加时态时态,一般过去时非谓语动词形容词和副词(need to do))40 状从引导词(连词why) 形容词和副词不定代词(her)时态,现在进行时冠词注意:形容词的解法可以多从情绪出发(贬义褒义)(二)完形填空2020 年2021年2022年2023年2024年完形41 语境上下文联系短语搭配look for 线索(胡萝卜)依线索辨别词意(有个姐姐)辨依线索辨别词意(上文提及了生物学家)42 短语搭配ask for 辨依线索辨别词意(四副词)短语搭配take away 线索(时间变快)线索(人类健康)43 线索nose 依线索辨别词意(四形容词)依线索辨别词意(四名词)线索(the上文提及,看到宝宝)惯用搭配从未想过44 线索change longhair线索(特点)线索(带食物过来帮助)依线索辨别词意(四名词)线索(联系上文doctor)45 辨别词意(四副词) 线索(联系上下文,依线索辨别词意(四形容固定搭配draw a picture 画惯用搭配重要品质space)词,来帮助,感动)画46 线索(后面的五官)线索(联系上下文,wrote to)依线索辨别词意(在花园里面工作)固定搭配(叶子改变了他们的颜色)理解句意(结构,上文已经出现了一个原因,another)47 固定搭配(完全不同)固定搭配(protect..from)线索(联系上下文,在花园工作)理解句意(按时间顺序)理解句意(并列,前文is provedright)48 线索(上文对于样貌的改变)线索(联系上下文)理解句意(转折,but)依线索辨别词意(四动词短语)理解句意(转折)49 语境联系上下文(berefused to,所以才造成困扰)依线索辨别词意(四动词,在办公室看到你)依线索辨别词意(四形容词)固定搭配(在手臂上抱着宝宝)依线索辨别词意(失败是成功之母)50 辨别词意(名词)辨别词意(形容词)线索(联系上下文,日子线索(联系上下文,双胞胎)线索(全文都是讲科学家)困难)(三)阅读理解(46-65)题型类别细节理解题(易)推理判断题(中/难)补充句子(中,2024新题型)词义猜测题(中)综合归纳题/主旨大意(难)2020年 5 3 1 1 2021年 3 5 1 1 2022年3511 2023年4312 2024年 5 2 1 1 1(四)短文填空题型/号2020年2021年2022年2023年2024年短文填空66 语法加上下文语境连接两个句子,线索为only 固定搭配makesb do sth结合上下文推断成分分析+联系上文缺少代词固定搭配one of +名词复数结合上下文67 固定搭配at theage of+数字习惯搭配for+时间表示一段,结合前文现在完成时语法感叹句惯用搭配guess what itis成分分析+结合上下文缺乏状语68 惯用搭配衣服是用来穿的固定搭配叫他+名字固定搭配be good for 惯用搭配清理牙齿惯用搭配兴趣成长69 惯用搭配thinkabout what to do 固定搭配worked as+职业固定搭配be 成分分析缺少谓语→找动成分分析两个句子结构和动词produced in+地点词并列70 惯用搭配raisemoney(结合上下文)固定搭配not....until惯用搭配年+ago 多少年前用于过去的时间固定搭配as time wentby成分分析两个句子状语从句71 惯用搭配come upwith an idea 惯用搭配+时态写了十三本书结合上下文推断成分分析连接两个句子联系上下文线索chengdu和beijing72 固定搭配set up建立固定搭配beproud of结合上下文使用惯用搭配become popularin固定搭配hundreds of 成分分析缺乏主语联系下文yes73 固定搭配a little+不可数名词一些结合上下文推断写了信给惯用搭配drink tea喝茶联系上文+惯用搭配变得流行成分分析作状语缺乏介词74 成分分析主谓宾齐全找定状语法成分考察并列连接两个成分语法知识比较级的使用固定搭配have a goodhabit of惯用搭配正如一个大家庭一样75 语法+固定搭配more than 惯用搭配成分分析缺少宾语宾语从句where to buy 成分分析缺乏谓语动词(五)书面表达题型/号2017年2018年2019年2020年书面表达主题:语言的力量,议论文主题:共享图书馆,议论文主题:介绍传统文化,应用文主题:表达爱,记叙文题型/号2021年2022年2023年2024书面表达主题:课外活动(介绍校园广播),应用文主题:户外活动,,邀请函主题:介绍有趣的梦,说明+议论文(思维导图)主题:课外活动(共读伙伴,自荐信),应用文二、2017年至2024年广东英语中考选择题主要语法点概述(一)基础词法1.名词(1)单复数形式(2)所有格('s与of结构)2.冠词(1)不定冠词a/an(2)定冠词the(3)零冠词情况3.代词(1)人称代词(主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词)(2)反身代词(3)不定代词(如some, any, every, no等)(4)指示代词(this, that, these, those)4.形容词与副词(1)原级、比较级、最高级(2)修饰作用(形容词修饰名词,副词修饰动词、形容词、其他副词)(3)易混易错词辨析5.动词(1)时态(一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时等)(2)语态(主动语态、被动语态)(3)主谓一致(4)非谓语动词(不定式to do, 动名词-ing, 过去分词done)(二)句法1.简单句(1)五大基本句型(主语+谓语、主语+谓语+宾语、主语+谓语+表语、主语+谓语+双宾语、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语)(2)复合句2.名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句)(1)状语从句(时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、条件状语从句等)(2)定语从句(关系代词which, that, who, whom及关系副词where, when, why引导)3.特殊句式(1)倒装句(2)感叹句(3)省略句(4)祈使句三、具体中考语法点举例(基于近几年趋势)•名词:名词单复数、所有格(如David's book, the students' books)•冠词:不定冠词a/an的选择,定冠词the的特定用法•代词:形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词的选择(如his book, mine)•形容词与副词:比较级与最高级的正确使用(如taller, the tallest; more carefully, the most carefully)•动词:时态与语态的综合考查(如一般过去时的被动语态was/were done)•从句:宾语从句的引导词与语序(如I don't know what he said.),定语从句的关系代词与关系副词(如The book which/that you gave me is interesting.)四、根据历年真题分析中考英语命题规律:1、从难易度上看,近五年中考卷“注重基础,提升能力”。
辽宁省鞍山市2019-2021年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编:短文填空
辽宁省鞍山市2019-2021年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编短文填空2021年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语试题Ⅴ.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容从方框中选择合适单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文内容完整。
(每词限用一次,有两个词多余)wide, on, become, a, unhappy, hear, fun, by, until, interview, its, whoHave you seen two robots argue with each other? In a library in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, such ____46____ interesting scene took place.The two robots are named Tutu and Wangbao. When a reader scanned the QR code(扫描二维码)on Tutu ____47____ accident, Wangbao got angry, beginning to argue with Tutu. This amused(使发笑)the reader ____48____ posted a video of the argument on December 30, 2020. Soon, the video ____49____ popular online.In the video, Wangbao later said, “Tutu, let’s stop fighting, OK?” But Tutu seemed to be____50____. “Your mood(情绪)sure swing s a lot!” she said.“____51____ looks like how you argue with your girlfriend, ha ha,” one Internet user posted. “It’s terrible ____52____ people arguing, but I didn’t expect I’d love to listen to robots arguing,” another user wrote.The online video was ____53____ spread on Sina Weibo, with 500,000 opinions by Saturday. This way, Tutu and Wangbao started to be Internet stars. When they ____54____ on January 1, 2021, the two seemed to have already forgiven(原谅)each other.According to Zhong Xiaotong, a worker from the library, the two robots are set to help guide readers in the library. But they can also sing and dance to have ____55____ with readers. They can learn and act when they communicate with readers.【答案】46. an 47. by48. who 49. became50. unhappy 51. It52. to hear53. widely 54. were interviewed55. fun2020年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语试题Ⅴ. 短文填空(共10 小题;每小题1 分, 满分10 分)阅读短文, 根据短文内容从方框中选择合适单词并用其适当形式填空, 使短文内容完整。
2019年陕西中考英语复习课件: 题型四 短文填空(共16张PPT)
分词形式cleaning与 was构成过去进行时。
2. 填名词 (1)填原形/复数:(66题)
①空格前为物主代词,此处用名词;
③此处没有明确指出是用两只胳膊还是一只胳膊, 故单复数均可。故
填arm/arms。 (2)填所有格:(68题)
①分析句子结构,此处缺少谓语,需填动词; ②结合语境可知,此处表示“转变”,选词turn;
(3)填过去分词:(61题、67题) 填过去分词主要有两种情况:现在完成时及被动语
态。如61题: ①分析句子结构可知,此处应填动词; ②根据句意确定选词work; ③空前有has及句中for 5 years可知,此处为现在完成
女儿玩耍更开心”, 确定选词happy。 ③结合空格后比较级标志词than可确定此处用形容
词比较级形式。故 填happier。
5. 填副词:(64题)
6. 填数 词命 题 角 度 拓展 (2013年63题) My parents could hardly support the
family with num. (sixth) children. 分析空格前后成分,空前若有定冠词,则用序数词; 若空前无定冠词,则考虑基数词。另外可根据意思来 判断,若表示数量,用基数词;若表示顺序,则用序 数词。此处表示6个孩子,用基数词。故填six。
一、研究备选词汇,对词性做简单标记,初步理解词 义。 二、通读全文,把握文章大意,标注空格前后的关键 词。
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了王平 是一名清洁工,一
次在打扫公园卫生时,遇到一个小孩被梨给噎住喉 咙,他没有袖手旁
四、复读全文,检查答案。
注意严格按照“陕西省中考阅卷评分标准”进行复
中考各种题材英语短文填空(含答案)
中考各种题材英语短文填空(含答案)VII。
短文填词Many people enjoy sports。
Sports help people live a healthy and happy life。
What sports do you like best。
If it is hot in your city。
swimming may be one of your favorite sports。
Many people in China love to swim。
especially in summer。
If you live in a cold city。
you would like to XXX。
For example。
there are many XXX.Does it often rain in your country。
If it rains often。
flying a kite may not be one of your favorite sports。
Many people in XXX in their country。
The cowboys of the USA use their horses for their work。
They also use them for their sports。
They ride。
jump and catch other animals - all on the horseback.Fishing is work for many people because they must get their food in this way。
But for other people。
XXX sport。
It is nice to go fishing when one has some free time.nel Messi。
XXX。
XXX at the age of 5 for a small team owned by his father。
陕西省2018-2020年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编:短文填空
陕西省2018-2020年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编短文填空2020年陕西省中考英语试题VI.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。
(每个单词限用一次。
每空限填一个单词。
)(共10小题,计10分)For most of us Chinese, Rick Clay might not be so popular. However, the name is 61. ___ known in the sports field. Rick Clay lives in Wellington, New Zealand. He is one of the 62. ___ top athletes (田径运动员). He first became famous five years ago when he broke the 400m world record.Rick 63. __ __ won five gold medals (奖牌) in the last few years. This year has been very 64. _ __ for Rick, however. In May, he had bad luck because he hurt 65. _ __ by accident while he was preparing for this year’s Tokyo World Championships. He was 66. _ __ to the hospital. The doctor said it was not serious but would still take some time for him to be all right again.Ever since then, he has not run in any more 67.__ __.Rick has tried to be positive (积极的) about his health. “It’s been a hard year, but I’m getting 68. __ __, though it takes time," he said. “I love green plants and flowers. There 69. __ __ many in my yard. I have done lots of gardening and spent more time with my family. So that’s good.The next world competition is in Sydney in December. “I really want to 70.__ __. But I’m not sure if my leg will be ready for the game. I do hope it will be by then.”文章主要介绍了世界上顶尖田径运动员之一的Rick Clay,介绍了他的一些成绩,以及今年他受伤了的态度等.(61)widely.考查副词.根据句意,然而,这个名字在运动场上是__人知.结合空缺处和方框内的单词,可知需要填入一个副词,表示"广泛地",用widely.故答案为widely.(62)world's.考查名词所有格.根据句意,他是世界上顶尖田径运动员之一.结合空缺处和方框内的单词,可知需要填入一个名词所有格,表示"世界的",用world's.故答案为world's.(63)has.考查现在完成时.根据句意,Rick在过去的几年赢得了5块奖牌.结合空缺处和方框内的单词,提示要用现在完成时态,结构是have/has+动词的过去分词.主语是Rick,可知需要填入一个has,故答案为has.(64)difficult.考查形容词.根据句意,Rick在过去的几年赢得了5块奖牌.今年对于Rick来说是非常___.结合空缺处和方框内的单词,可知需要填入一个形容词,表示"困难的",用difficult.故答案为difficult.(65)himself.考查反身代词.根据句意,然而,在5月,他很倒霉,因为当他在准备几年的东京世界锦标赛时候他意外受伤了.结合空缺处和方框内的单词,主语是he,可知需要填入一个反身代词,表示"他自己",用himself.故答案为himself.(66)taken.考查动词.根据句意,然而,在5月,他很倒霉,因为当他在准备几年的东京世界锦标赛时候他意外受伤了.他被带去了医院.结合空缺处和方框内的单词,可知需要用被动语态,填入一个动词take的过去分词taken,故答案为taken.(67)races.考查名词.根据句意,自从那以后,他再也没有在__中跑步了.结合空缺处和方框内的单词,可知需要填入一个名词复数,表示"比赛",用races.故答案为races.(68)better.考查形容词比较级.根据句意,它是很艰难的一年,但是我正变得__.虽然它需要花时间.结合空缺处和方框内的单词,可知需要填入一个形容词的比较级,表示"更好的",用better.故答案为better.(69)are.考查固定结构.根据句意,我爱绿色植物和花朵,在我院子里有很多.结合空缺处和方框内的单词,可知需要用there be结构,后面many提示,结合时态是一般现在时态,所以填入are,故答案为are.(70)go.考查动词.根据句意,下一个世界比赛是在12月份的悉尼,我真的很想__,但是我不确定我的腿是否为这个比赛做好了准备,我希望在那之前会好.结合空缺处和方框内的单词,可知需要填入一个动词,表示"去",用go.前面有固定搭配want to do sth 表示"想要做某事",所以填入动词原形go.故答案为go.阅读文章,把握文意,结合上下文,根据句意判断空格处的词义,根据句中的相关知识点写出词语的正确形式,完成后最好检查一遍,看文意是否通顺.2019年陕西省中考英语试题VI. 短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。
2020中考英语专题分类卷 题型四短文填空 17-24
【文库独家】拓展训练2020年中考英语专题分类卷题型四短文填空17-24Passage 17(2017 .兰州)closerwhowithouthappenfarmergreatlYcomfortasmakeourThe development of technologies has (1)changed the life styles of the people all over the world. Radio, TV, computers, fax and satellites bring different countries and people(2)to each other. We can see nearly everything(3)thousands of miles away and communicate with people in different lands(4)leaving home. We do not have to do shopping every day. Once a week we buy (5)household materials including meat, vegetables, etc, and store them in refrigerators. With the help of tiny scissors doctors can examine the child(6)is still in the womb(子宫) of his mother.(7)use newer technology both for agricultural activities as well as for their(8). The needs of oil technology, such(10)long pipelines(管线) ,electric power, good roads, airports, bring people from different lands to the Gulf(海湾) countries to(10)a living.(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage 18There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge (判断)things too(1). So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree that was far away in tum. The first son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the(2)son in fall.When they had all gone and come back, he asked them to describe what they had seen. The first son said there was(3)on the tree. The second son said it was(4)with green buds(花蕾) and full of promise. The third son said it was filled with flowers that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son(5)with all of them, he said it was full of fruit, life and harvest(收获). The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, because they each had seen but one season in the(6)life. He told them that they cannot judge a tree, or a person, by only one season, they can only be judged at the end, when all the seasons are up.lf you give up when it's winter, you will miss the promise of your spring, the(7)of your summer, the harvest of your fall. Don't let the pain of one season destroy the joy of all the rest.(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______Passage 19 ( 2017.福建)The Chongyang Festival is a Chinese traditional festival. It iscelebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month.It's also(1)(call) the Double Ninth Festival.The festival started as (2)/’ə:li/ as the Warring States Period (475-221 BC).It has a history of more than 1,700 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the(3)( high)odd number (奇数). People believe that two "nines" meeting together stand for a long life. So it is aspecial holiday (4)Chinese people to show love and respect for their elders. They hold many(5)( kind) of activities in honor of old people, wishing them good(6)/helθ/ and a long life.The festival comes during the golden time of (7)/fɔ:l/. On the day,people traditionallydrink chrysanthemum (菊花) wine, eat Double-Ninth Cakes(8)climb mountains. They also carry a kind of plant named dogwood. People in ancient times believed that(9)plant could drive away evil (邪恶的) spirits and prevent them from(10)( catch)an illness in winter.(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage 20Next time you're in a public place, take a look around you. And(1)how many people are using their phones. I can tell you now that it is probably more than half, whether you're on a bus, in a cafe (2)simply walking down the street.I'm not saying that I am not an example of this, but it (3)amazes(使惊愕)me how people can spend so much time on their phones without (4)to others. Has it gone too far?Recently, my smart phone broke and had to be (5)off for repair for a week or so.I had to use a really old, basic phone just to keep me in touch with my family and(6). All I could do on this phone was to send text messages, make calls and play one game. And I loved it. I loved being (7)from the Internet, and I really didn't mind not having updates (更新) about what my friends were doing. It allowed(8)to spend more time enjoying my time in London and watching the people (9)me and really see what was going on.However, I knew that as soon as I got my smart phone back I would be one of those (10)0nce again. Perhaps I should just go back to using the basic phone and forget I ever got my smart phone back.(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage 21(2018 .天津)How do we know the time? A clock, a watch or a cell phone can help us.However, many years ago there were no clocks and knowing the time was not so easy. Over the centuries, people have developed different w(1)of telling the time.About 5,500 years ago, the Egyptians i (2)the sun clock. This was a tall stone structure. Its shadow (影子) showed the movement of the s(3). They were able to determine(测定) midday.About 3,500 years ago,the Egyptians made a sundial. It was smaller than the sun clock and could measure (测量)the time for half a day. On c (4)days or at night it was impossible to tell the time with a sun clock or a sundial.Water clocks were the f (5)clocks not to use the sun. The idea is simple. Water flows(流动) from one container(容器) to another. When the water reaches a certain 1(6), it moves a lever (控制杆) and this shows the hours. The Egyptians used water clocks about 3 ,400 years ago. These clocks were popular in the Middle East and China but they f(7)to keep accurate(精确的)time.In the 13th century, the mechanical clock was invented. This was more accurate, b(8)was expensive to make. Over the next few centuries it was developed. For example,springs (发条) were added around 1500. This i (9)accuracy and allowed clocks to be smaller.In 1927, the first quartz clock was developed. Clocks became cheaper to build and own. People began depending on them more and more to run businesses, markets and so on.More recently, in 1956, came the digital clock. And nowadays satellites(人造卫星) send ourcell phones the time to the exact second. There has been a lot of progress in timekeeping but some things never c (10). Many of us still have trouble getting out of bed on time and not missing appointments.(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage 22(2018 .重庆A)As we are growing up, we really need advice from adults. Here are three people talking about their experiences...Jasper ,26 , actorYou're not alone.Sometimes when you're a teenager, you feel as if you're all alone and there's_____ you can talk to. Do you know twenty to thirty percent of teenagers in the US have a hard ______ going through the period? They feel lonely and sad. I think life is so much easier if you ________ your troubles with others. I regret that I didn't take the advice when someone gave it to me.Steve,27, teacherYour teachers only want what's best for you.When I was in school,I never thought I'd become a teacher. I acted badly in class, and I feel ______ about that now. I love my job and I know how challenging it is, so I hope kids can show their teachers more respect(尊重).I hope kids can ______ that teachers push them to do their best and not just to give them a hard time.Anna,29, doctorMoney doesn't grow on trees.When I was a teenager,I never learned ________. to save money. I just spent it! My parents gave me everything I wanted, but I realize now they spent little ____________ themselves. Now I wish I knew more about planning my money, and I am not the only one. It seems that today's teenagers know about money planning even less ______ me years ago.I do wish they could learn about it earlier.Passage 23(2017 .河北模拟)My best friend Michael is a 15-year-old boy. We are in the same class. He works very h(1). He is never late for school and he does well in all his(2)(lesson). He is always ready to help others. My math is very poor, so he often helps me w (3)it after class. His parents are both teachers and they are really B(4), so he often helps do the housework at home.He is a little shorter but he is(5)( strong) than me. He likes playing football very much at school. We often play football t (6)and he plays it well. But I'm more (7)(interest) in art. He gets on well with our classmates.Everyone in our class(8)(like) him. But now it's time to graduate and we are going to leave school.Michael and I are going to(9)( difference)high schools.In the future,he wants to be a policeman and I hope to be a(10)( music). We believe our friendship will be forever.(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage 24Are you facing problems in learning English? If so, the following two wayswill help you to learn it more(1)and with more fun!"I download English songs from the Internet. It has really (2)my listening. What's more,I am happier when I study this way,"said one junior student. Listening to your favorite English songs(3)actually an effective way. Before you listen, you can read(4)and find out what the song is about. While listening, pick some useful words or phrases. A dictionary may also be helpful (5)necessary.Watching a movie is(6)good and interesting way. "It is wonderful to watch movies, and it can help your English a lot!" said a junior three student."You can also imitate the(7)of the actors. " So choose your favorite movie before watching. Then have paper and a pen ready as you may want to write (8)useful words or phrases. In this way, you can increase the number of words and know the dialogs better.Enjoy (9)the two ways, and you are sure to learn (10)and do better!(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage 171. greatly2. closer3. happening4. without5. our6. who7. Farmers8. comfofi9. as 10. make Passage 181.quickly2.youngest3.nothing4.covered5.disagreed6.tree's7.beautyPassage 191. called2. early3. highest4. for5. kinds6. health7. fall8. and9. the 10. catchingPassage 201. count2. or3. always4. talking5. sent6. friends7. free8. me9. around 10. peoplePassage 211.ways2.invented3.sun4.cloudy5.first6.level7.failed8.but9.improved 10. change.Passage 221. nobody2. time3. share4. sorry5. understand6. how7. on8. thanPassage 231.hard2.lessons3.with4.busy5.stronger6.together7.interested8.likes9. different 10. musician Passage 241.easily2.improved3.is4.first5.if6.another7.pronunciation8.downing 10. faster。