中考中考英语总复习 动词基本形式练习题(含答案)
2023年中考英语复习专题七——动词(含答案)
2023年中考英语复习专题七——动词命题点1 感官动词辨析( )1.(2021·河北)The trip really exciting to me. How I wish to go!A.soundsB.smellsC.tastesD.feels( )2.(2022・青海)Mom is cooking chicken soup.It so good.A.soundsB.tastesC.smells( )3.(2021·乐山)Your idea good.Let's give it a try and see if it will work.A.soundsB.smellsC.looks( )4.(2021·襄阳)-How does the banana milk shake ?-Delicious.I'd like to have another glass.A.lookB.smellC.tasteD.sound命题点2 实义动词辨析( )5.(2022·长春)Don’t be upset.Sometimes challenges can the best in us. A.bring out B.work out C.hand out D.hang out( )6.(2022·泰州)We should pay much attention to saving natural resources.Otherwise，they will one day.A.put outB.run outC.get outD.sell out( )7.(2022·抚顺)Our national hero Yue Fei to devote (贡献)himself to the country at a young age.A.failedB.forgotC.promisedD.refused( )8.(2021·抚顺)Junior high school days are over and it’s hard to our dear teachers and friends.A.separate fromB.deal withC.believe inD.depend on ( )9.(2022·河池)-Bob，please your spelling.You’ve dropped the“d” in the word “knowledge”.-Oh,yes.I'll be more careful next time.A.listen toB.look forward toC.pay attention toD.get used to ( )10.（2022·南通)Five-star hotels can first-rate service,making passengers feel at home.A.provideB.preventC.protectD.prepare( )11.(2021·南通)-Honey，could you help me the picture of colorful balloons from the paper?-OK. Mum.I'm coming!A.cut outB.carry outC.turn outD.work out( )12.(2022·大庆)My mother often me a story in the evening.A.tellsB.saysC.speaksD.talks( )13.(2022·滨州)-Henry，did you drive back to your hometown during the Spring Festival?-No, I was to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest at that time. A.praised B.taught C.warned D.advised( )14.(2021·滨州)Pan Jianwei has become a famous scientist.When he was a child，he liked to how things worked.A.set outB.find outC.leave outD.bring out( )15.(2022·玉林)-Why did he your invitation that day?-Because he had an important meeting.A.turn downB.put awayC.turn upD.cut down( )16.(2022·丹东)Mother’s Day us once every year to be thankful to mothers.A.remindsB.warnsC.requiresD.promises( )17.(2021·丹东)I’ll go to senior high school soon.I can’t believe how fast the time !A.went onB.went offC.went byD.went out( )18.(2022·襄阳)-Would you please what you said?-Sure.I asked you to have a rest.It's too hot today.A.showB.spellC.reviewD.repeat( )19.(2021·襄阳)-Why does our chemistry teacher often her?-Because she gets full marks in chemistry every time.A.praiseB.forgetC.controlD.hurt( )20.(2022·临沂)The minute the alarm clock ,I got up and took a quick shower.A.went byB.went outC.went off( )21.(2022·贵港)-What do you think of Jack?-He is honest.All of us him.A.trust B.refuse C.protect D.hate( )22.(2021·贵港)-What is Tom doing?-He is the English speech in the hall.A.paying forB.preparing forC.caring forD.looking for( )23.(2022·梧州)-What happened to Robert?-He from the tree and hurt his left leg.A.fell downB.fell overC.went offD.went by( )24.(2021·朝阳)-Hurry up!Our plane will soon.-Don't worry.We still have enough time.A.take downB.take offC.take upD.take after( )25.(2022·鞍山)-The summer vacation is coming.Do you have any plans?-I'm going to a hobby like playing the guitar.A.cut upB.look upC.turn upD.take up( )26.(2022·宿迁)-Suzy，your room is really in a mess.-Sorry,Mum.I'll right now.A.tidy upB.put upC.look upD.stay up( )27.(2022·黄石)It’s parents’ job to a clean and comfortable environment at home their children.A.support;withB.offer;withC.give;forD.provide;for( )28.(2022·黄石)-How long may I your magazine?-For one week.But it mustn't to others.A.borrow;lendB.keep;be lentC.lend;be borrowedD.have;lend ( )29.(2022·北部湾经济区)Tony his grandfather in the hospital last summer.A.looked afterughed atC.pointed atD.ran after( )30.(2022·铜仁)-Mike，can you tell me the meaning of the letters“KIT”?-Don't you know that? They “keep in touch”.A.search forB.ask forC.look forD.stand for( )31.(2021·黔东南)Our government is looking for some ways,including the 3-child policy to the problem of ageing population(人口老龄化).A.agree withB.start withpare withD.deal with( )32.(2022·天津)My aunt offered me a dictionary and I it happily.A.acceptedB.invitedC.mixedD.grew( )33.(2021·黔东南)-What about going for a picnic this weekend?-I'd like to,but the final exam is coming.I to stay at home.A.preferB.discoverC.refuseD.achieve( )34.(2022·齐齐哈尔)Elephants are smart animals.They have good memories.They can walk for a long time and never .A.get madB.get lostC.get worried( )35.(2021·吉林)I want to make Russian soup.Could you please the tomatoes for me?A.cut upB.get upC.dress up( )36.(2022·贺州)You should your shoes before you enter the dancing room.A.get off B.put off C.take off D.fall off( )37.(2022·新疆)-Why didn’t you go to my party last night?-Sorry,I was for the English test at that time.A.caringB.lookingC.studyingD.searching( )38.(2022·武汉)-Laura spoke very slowly to people to what she would say. -She just wanted to think about what others were feeling.A.surveyB.weighC.supportD.repeat( )39.(2022·武汉)-Jack，tell me how to this information.-All right,Grandma.You can type it on this key-board.A.deleteB.enterC.collectD.receive热点预测( )40.People in these areas calm colours to warm colours in their homes. A.protect B.prefer C.pronounce D.practise参考答案1-5 ACACA 6-10 BCACA 11-15 AADBA 16-20 ACDAC21-25 ABABD 26-30 ADBAD 31-35DAABA 36-40CCBBB。
中考英语易错题专题三英语动词基本形式(含解析)及解析
中考英语易错题专题三英语动词基本形式(含解析)及解析一、动词基本形式1．The cake _______ delicious. I'd like to have another one.A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. feels【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：蛋糕吃起来很美味。
我想再要一个。
根据cake是食物，应该是“尝起来”才行，而B是看起来，C是听起来，D是感觉。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析，根据句意做出选择。
2．What me most is its sights.A. interested; interestedB. interested; interestingC. interesting; interestingD. interesting; interested【答案】 B【解析】【分析】根据选项可知句意为：最使我感兴趣的是它有趣的风景。
第一空应填动词，使......感兴趣interest,过去式为interested，故排除C和D。
第二空应填形容词修饰sights风景，应填ing形容词。
故选B。
3．In fact, Liu Tu's parents have nothing against .A. runB. to runC. runsD. running【答案】 D【解析】【分析】against反对（介词），介词后跟动词ing形式，故选D。
【点评】考查动词的不同形式。
4．Kite is so interesting that we all like it.A. flyB. to flyC. to flyingD. flying【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：放风筝是如此有趣，我们都很喜欢。
根据is可知此空为动名词短语做主语。
故选D。
【点评】考查动词不同形式的辨析。
5．These pictures show the of life. Who them?A. beauty; paintedB. beauty; were paintedC. beautiful; paintedD. beautiful; were painted【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：这些图画展示了生命的美丽。
【中考英语总复习 核心考点训练】专题04 动词(原卷及答案)
动词目录第Ⅰ部分导图指引 (1)第Ⅱ部分闯关自测 (1)第Ⅲ部分过关斩将 (3)基础检测 (3)一、单项选择 (3)二、用所给单词的正确形式填空 (8)三、句型转换 (9)提高训练 (11)一、单项选择 (11)二、用所给单词的正确形式填空 (16)三、句型转换 (18)第Ⅰ部分导图指引第Ⅰ部分闯关自测一、单项选择1．I’ll ________ Beijing on Sunday, the seventh of April.A．get B．arrive in C．arrive at D．reach in 2．While I was walking along the lake, I saw some fish _________ out of the water. A．jumping B．jumps C．to jump D．are jumping 3．—________ your grandfather and grandmother watch TV every day?—No, they ________.A．Is, isn’t B．Are, aren’t C．Does, doesn’t D．Do, don’t 4．— Is that girl in pink your sister?— It ________ be her. She’s gone to Beijing.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t 5．One aim in middle school education is to let students ________ abilities of independent learning.A．develop B．to develop C．developing D．to developing第Ⅰ部分过关斩将基础检测一、单项选择1．Sally and Nancy ________ my good friends, they often help me.A．am B．is C．are D．/ 2．—________ you Peter?— No, I ________ not.A．Is; is B．Are; am C．Is; am D．Are; is 3．—Mom, could I go to the movies? Kong: Skull Island will be on tonight. —Yes, but you can’t stay out late. You __________come back before 10:00. A．could B．may C．must D．should 4．—Must I finish my report today, Miss Lin?—No, you ________. You can hand it in before Friday.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．may not D．needn’t 5．— Does Robert like those movies?—________. He thinks they are exciting.A．No, he isn’t B．Yes, he isC．No, he doesn’t D．Yes, he does6．Where ________ Lily from?A．do B．is C．are D．does 7．— How ________ our mother go to work every day?— She usually ________ to work on foot.A．does, goes B．do, go C．do, goes D．does, go 8．Look! Some keys ________ on the desk.A．is B．am C．are D．be9．I ________ a teacher but (但是) you ________ students.A．is; am B．am; are C．am; is D．am; are 10．My friend Alex cooked many dishes. They ________ very delicious.A．felt B．looked C．tasted D．sounded11．My parents ________ hamburgers.A．not like B．isn’t like C．doesn’t like D．don’t like 12．________ the tiger eat meat?A．Do B．Is C．Does D．Are 13．The dictionary is Bob’s. You can ________ him to lend(借) it to you.A．ask B．asks C．asking D．to ask 14．It ________ like the singing of the birds.A．sounds B．looks C．smells D．tastes 15．The shoes look ________. Can I try them ________?A．nice; on B．nicely; for C．nice; out D．nicely; on 16．Let’s ________ computer games.A．play B．plays C．to play D．playing 17．—Does she ________ a wide mouth?—Yes, she ________.A．have; has B．has; has C．has; does D．have; does 18．My brother and I ________ in the same school.A．aren’t B．isn’t C．don’t D．doesn’t 19．If it doesn’t ________ tomorrow, my friend Carl will go to the zoo with me. A．raining B．rained C．rain D．rains 20．— Lily, ________ you help me with my homework after school?— Yes, I can.A．must B．should C．need D．can二、用所给单词的正确形式填空21．We should ________ our opinions in order to understand each other better. (change) 22．Mike ________ (be) from England. But he lives in China now.23．Danny and Tommy ________ (be) members of the school band.24．—Does Jane _________ a car? (have)—Yes, she does.25．—Can you let Mark ________ (go) out and play with me?—Sure.26．________ (be) they good at playing table tennis?27．— ________ (be) I right?—Yes, you are.28．—How ________ (be) the weather in London yesterday?—It ________ (be) cold and rainy.29．I love sports, but I ________ (not play) them.30．What ______ (do) she look like?三、句型转换31．We mustn’t eat in the library.（保持句意基本不变）_________ ________ in the library.32．She always watches TV after dinner. (改为一般疑问句)________ she always ________ TV after dinner?33．Paul has a soccer ball. (变为否定句)Paul ________ a soccer ball.34．Those are my baseballs.(改为一般疑问句)________ those ________ baseballs?35．I wear a uniform at work. (一般疑问句)_______ _______ wear a uniform at work?36．The traveller took out a bottle of water from the bag. (改为一般疑问句) ________ the traveller ________ out a bottle of water from the bag? 37．Lily and Lucy are from Japan. (改为否定句)________________________________.38．I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句）________________________________39．I’m Alice. （改为否定句）________ ________ Alice.40．Do you like salad? (肯定回答)_________, I _________.提高训练一、单项选择1．Since some animals hibernate（冬眠）, they ________ any food in winter. A．don’t need to B．need C．needn’t D．don’t need 2．When having a fire drill, we ________ run downstairs.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．might not D．may not 3．I don’t have sisters, but my friend Tina ________.A．do B．does C．have D．has 4．—Is this a photo of your school library? It looks very nice!—Yes, it is. And in the library ________ lots of interesting books.A．is B．are C．has D．have 5．—Look at the performer playing the guitar upside down on the stage. Is it Jim?—It ________ be him. He told me he would surprise us.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．must D．may 6．Oh, dear dad, could you ________ some milk here? I need it.A．take B．carry C．to take D．to carry 7．—Judy liked playing football when she was young.—________A．So her brother was.B．So was her brother.C．So did her brother.D．So her brother did.8．The building ________ beautiful. It ________ a colorful ball.A．looks, looks like B．looks like, looksC．looks for, looks up D．looks at, looks after9．If Peter________ time this evening, he ________ to our party.A．doesn’t have; doesn’t come B．won’t have; doesn’t come C．won’t have; won’t come D．doesn’t have; won’t come 10．—Let’s watch the movie, the Battle at Lake Changjin.—________.A．Sounds well B．That sound good C．That sounds well D．Sounds good 11．— ________ Lucy from the USA?— No, she ________ from the USA．She comes from the UK.A．Does; doesn’t B．Does; isn’t C．Is; doesn’t D．Is; isn’t 12．—How do you usually go to school?—My school is far away. I ________ take the bus to school.A．must B．don’t have to C．have to D．has to13．Here ________ some photos of my school. They are very beautiful（漂亮的）.A．am B．is C．are D．be14．He often tells funny stories and makes her grandpa ________.A．laughing B．laughs C．laugh D．to laugh 15．You ________ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in oral test. A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 16．Tom ________ an interesting question in yesterday’s class meeting.A．rose B．raised C．rise D．raise17．Sir, you ________ be sitting in the waiting room. It is for women and children only. A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．won’t D．needn’t18．In the south of the city ________two railway lines.A．is B．are C．have D．has19．Tony doesn’t do well in PE. He’d better ______ swimming every week.A．practise B．not practise C．to practise D．not to practise 20．—The fish________delicious. Mum, can I have some?—Yes, of course. But you should wash your hands first.A．smells B．tastes C．sounds D．feels二、用所给单词的正确形式填空21．—When_______ the library_______ (open)?—I don’t know the exact time. But the library is open in the afternoon.22．If you do something wrong, you’d better ________ (apology).23．Not only Lucy but also her twin sister _________ (be) absent from school. They were ill in hospital.24．Mr Zhang keeps a dog as a pet. And it always makes him ________ (feel) happy. 25．Doing morning exercises ____________ (be) good for you.26．Daniel does his best to make the baby ________ (not cry) while his parents are out. 27．Nick is a good employee. He can ________ himself and understand others well. (expression)28．As long as you are happy, it _______ (not matter) what you will do.29．I speak louder to make myself _________. (hear)30．________ you ________(use) to be short?三、句型转换31．It means “Be quiet.”（对划线部分提问）What ________ it ________?32．I felt very excited at this good news. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________ ________ at this good news?33．We live in China.(对划线部分提问)__________________________34．Don’t play football on the road.（保持句意基本不变）________ ________ play football on the road.35．Would you please take care of my dog?Would you please ________ my dog?36．Jill spread some strawberry jam on the bread. （改为否定句）Jill ________ ________ any strawberry jam on the bread.37．She looks like her mother. (改为一般疑问句)______she ______ ______her mother?38．I think leather shoes are suitable for working (改为否定句)I ____ _______ leather shoes _______ suitable for working.39．Bob has already finished his homework. (改为否定句)Bob ________ finished his homework ________.40．Sam and Charlie can play chess.（改为一般疑问句）__________________ Sam and Charlie __________________ chess?动词目录第Ⅰ部分导图指引 (1)第Ⅱ部分闯关自测 (1)第Ⅲ部分过关斩将 (2)基础检测 (2)一、单项选择........................................................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
中考中考英语总复习 动词短语练习题(含答案)
中考中考英语总复习动词短语练习题(含答案)一、动词1．----What did you do on Earth Day this year?----We _____ a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.A. put onB. put upC. put away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：----今天地球日你做的什么？----我们作了一个关于传播保护环境信息的演出。
A. put on演出，穿上；B. put up挂起，举起；C. put away把……收起来。
根据句意，正确选A。
2．When you supposed to the meeting yesterday?A. were; hadB. was; hadC. were; haveD. was; have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题考查短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。
根据yesterday昨天，可知为一般过去时；主语为you，所以be应该为were。
故选C【点评】此题考查固定短语搭配，平时要多归纳总结并记忆以积累词汇量。
3．Luke told me to take a break from running.A. have a breakB. take a restC. have a restD. all the above【答案】 D【解析】【分析】take a break休息一会。
A.have a break /B.take a rest /C.have a rest意思都为:休息一会；D.all the above上述所有的，故选D。
【点评】4．We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词，使某物处于……的状态。
(英语)中考英语动词基本形式练习题及答案及解析
（英语）中考英语动词基本形式练习题及答案及解析一、动词基本形式1．Each of us _____ a life goal, which will guide us to a bright future.A. hasB. haveC. will haveD. had【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们每个人都有一个生活的目标，这将引导我们一个光明的未来。
叙述现在事情，句子时态是一般现在时，主语Each of us ，单数形式，用动词三单式，故选A。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时。
根据上下文的联系确定句子的时态。
2．What me most is its sights.A. interested; interestedB. interested; interestingC. interesting; interestingD. interesting; interested【答案】 B【解析】【分析】根据选项可知句意为：最使我感兴趣的是它有趣的风景。
第一空应填动词，使......感兴趣interest,过去式为interested，故排除C和D。
第二空应填形容词修饰sights风景，应填ing形容词。
故选B。
3．— So many problems! I'm too tired.— You should try ________ them by yourself.A. get overB. to get offC. getting overD. getting off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：“那么多问题,我太累了。
”“你应该试着自己解决他们。
”get over克服；解决；get off下车。
try to do sth尽力做某事；try doing sth.试着做某事。
结合句意可知选C。
【点评】考查非谓语动词。
4．Do you know the American girl __________ sunglasses?A. that wearB. who is wearingC. who is putting onD. that puts on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：你认识那个戴着太阳镜的那个美国女孩吗？wear"穿着"，表示状态，除可表示穿衣外,还可表示戴表（花、纪念章等）以及留头发或胡须等，put on"穿上"，通常指穿衣的动作；此处表示戴着眼镜，故用动词wear，先行词the American girl是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故选B。
中考动词时态和语态综合练习题-最新
中考动词时态和语态综合练习题·最新说明：本文是针对中考英语动词时态和语态知识的专项练习，通过对历年试题的分析和总结，针对性的设计了专项训练的题型和考察知识点，内容涵盖了分类试题和精准解析，此文是老师和同学们复习提升和检验知识掌握的最佳选择，希望对大家有所帮助。
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Summer _______（follow）spring.【答案】follows【详解】句意：春去夏来。
可知考查一般现在时态，说明一种客观事实，主语Summer 是第三人称单数，所以动词要用第三人称单数形式，故答案为:follows2.he students are often _______（divide（into several groups by the teacher before discussing the difficult questions in class.【答案】divided【详解】句意：在课堂上讨论难题之前，老师经常把学生分成几个小组。
divide“分开”，主语students与动词divide之间构成被动关系，用被动语态be done的结构，空格前已有助动词are，此空应填过去分词，故填divided。
3.Paper Shoot ________ (work) just like any other camera.【答案】works【详解】句意：Paper Shoot的工作原理和其他相机一样。
此处在句中作谓语，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词work用第三人称单数形式，故填works。
4.Students will ________ (require) to understand and master the basics of home cooking .【答案】be required【详解】句意：学生将被要求了解和掌握家庭烹饪的基本知识。
根据“Students will be …to understand and master the basics of home cooking”及备选词可知，要求学生掌握这些技能，require“需要”，此处是被动语态，故此空应填过去分词，故填be required.st Saturday she ________ (stop) her car at some traffic lights because they were red, and then the car didn’t start again.【答案】stopped【详解】句意：上星期六，她在交通灯前停车，因为交通灯是红色的，然后车又发动不起来了。
2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)
2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题（含答案）一、动词的基本框架动词包括实义动词、系动词、助动词和情态动词。
(一)实义动词实义动词是能独立作谓语的动词。
按其句法功能可分为及物动词和不及物动词;按其持续性可分为延续性动词和非延续性动词。
1.及物动词：及物动词本身意义不完整,需要接宾语才能使其意思完整。
(1)动词+宾语I like this book very much.我非常喜欢这本书。
(2)动词+宾语+宾补We call the bird Polly.我们叫这只鸟Polly。
I saw the children play in the park yesterday.昨天我看见孩子们在公园玩。
注意:用省略to的不定式或现在分词作宾补的动词有:have,see,watch,notice,hear等。
(3)动词+间接宾语+直接宾语Please pass me the salt.请把盐递给我。
常见的带双宾语的动词有:give,bring,buy,get,leave,lend,make,offer,pass,teach,tell等。
2.不及物动词不及物动词自身意思完整,不用接宾语。
Horses run fast.马跑得快。
(1)有些动词既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词。
We study English.我们学习英语。
(及物动词)We study hard.我们努力学习。
(不及物动词)(2)有些不及物动词与一些别的词搭配在一起构成动词短语,它的作用相当于一个及物动词。
①动词+介词Listen to the teacher carefully.仔细听老师讲。
此类动词短语后面的宾语无论是名词还是代词,都只能放在介词后面,不能放在动词和介词之间。
②动词+副词+介词Let’s go on with our work!让我们继续我们的工作吧!He gets along well with his classmates.他与他的同学们相处得很好。
(英语)中考英语易错题专题三英语动词基本形式(含解析)
（英语）中考英语易错题专题三英语动词基本形式(含解析)一、动词基本形式1．—You aren't supposed to smoke in public．It's bad for our health．—Sorry，I will ______ my cigarette right now．A. give upB. put downC. put outD. give away【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你不应该在公众场所吸烟。
这对我们的健康不好。
——对不起，我会马上戒掉香烟。
give up放弃，戒掉；put down放下；put out扑灭；give away捐赠。
根据It's bad for our health．可知吸烟有害健康，因此应戒掉，故选C。
【点评】此题考查动词短语辨析，熟记短语词义，根据语境选择合适的短语。
2．What me most is its sights.A. interested; interestedB. interested; interestingC. interesting; interestingD. interesting; interested【答案】 B【解析】【分析】根据选项可知句意为：最使我感兴趣的是它有趣的风景。
第一空应填动词，使......感兴趣interest,过去式为interested，故排除C和D。
第二空应填形容词修饰sights风景，应填ing形容词。
故选B。
3．Edison ________ the light bulb and Columbus ________ America.A. discovered； discoveredB. invented； discoveredC. invented； inventedD. discovered； invented【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：爱迪生发明了灯泡，哥伦布发现了美洲。
中考英语语法专项复习训练：专题8 动词和动词短语(有答案)
专题八动词和动词短语动词的基本形式和分类选择填空。
1.(2020百色二模)On Sunday，my father often ________ soccer games on TV.A．watch B．watchingC．watches D．watched2.(2020河北中考)It ________ dark.Shall I turn on the light?A．gets B．gotC．is getting D．was getting()3.—________ Jay Chou usually drink milk tea?—Yes，he ________．He likes it very much.A．Do；is B．Do；doC．Does；is D．Does；does()4.Linda is a helpful girl.She often ________ her classmates with study.A．help B．helpsC．helped D．helping()5.Yesterday afternoon，Tom and I ________ to a zoo.A.go B．wentC．going D．goes用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．Mrs.Li came into the classroom，____(carry) a book under her arm.7．He was drunk and (lie) on the street.8．She sat there quietly ____(read) a novel.9．In the past，my grandparents____(live) in an old and small house.动词词义及动词短语辨析选择填空。
1.(2020黔东南州中考)Sam ________ a computer from me yesterday.A．sold B．borrowedC．lent D．returned2.(2020温州中考)Jim is going to join the Art Club because he likes ________.A．cooking B．drawingC．running D．reading3.(2020泰州中考)Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time. A．takes up B．takes onC．takes off D．takes out4.(2020盐城中考)These activities at bedtime can get kids excited and make it hard for them to ________ and sleep. A．come down B．break downC．calm down D．sit down5.(2020凉山州中考)A lot of schools across China ________ starting classes because of COVID19.A．put up B．put offC．put on D．put away6.(2020襄阳中考)—How does the banana milk shake ________？—Delicious.I'd like to have another glass.A．look B．smellC．taste D．sound7.(2020江西中考)The performer ________ because there was too much noise coming from the crowd. A．continued B．relaxedC．stopped D．won8.(2020铜仁中考)—Fangfang，shall we go to see a film on Saturday?—Sorry.I'll have to ________ my younger brother because my mother is out.A．look at B．look forC．look up D．look after9.(2020贵港中考)—Look! There is a girl under the tree.—She is Susan's daughter.She is only six years old，but she can ________ stories in English.A．say B．speakC．tell D．talk10.(2020武威中考)I ________ sleep very well，but then I started doing yoga and it really helps.A．didn't use to B．used toC．was used to D．wasn't used to11.(2020贺州八步区三模)You'd better ________your coat.It's hot inside the house.A．take out B．take offC．take up D．take away12.(2020南宁三中三模)You can ________ your pictures on the wall to give your room a fresh look.A．grow up B．wake upC．put up D．set up13.(2020天津中考)Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success，and we ________ her.A．come from B．stand forC．take pride in D．get ready for动词拼写用所给单词的适当形式填空。
中考英语常用语法知识——动词时态经典复习题(含答案)
一、选择题1．There________some water in the bottle.A．is B．am C．are D．be A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在瓶子里有一些水。
考查be动词的用法。
There be句型表示某处有某物，be动词的形式由名词的形式决定；名词water水是不可数名词，所以只能用is修饰。
故选A。
2．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A．does B．do C．is D．are A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢看电视上的烹饪节目吗？——不，我不喜欢，但是我的双胞胎哥哥/弟弟喜欢。
他非常喜欢烹饪。
此处用助动词代替动词，用来表示刚提到的动作，以避免重复，排除C和D；主语是my twin brother，第三人称单数，助动词用第三人称单数形式does。
故选A。
3．—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A．Is; like B．Does; likes C．Does; like D．Do; likes C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——玛丽喜欢水果吗？——当然。
考查助动词和一般现在时的动词三单。
分析句子可知，此句谓语动词是行为动词like，主语是Mary，所以一般疑问句需借助动词does帮忙，用于句首需大写首字母，其后动词使用动词原形。
故选C。
4．Here _______a nice photo of my family.A．am B．be C．is D．are C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：这是一张我家漂亮全家福。
考查倒装和be动词。
分析句子可知，此句主语是a nice photo of my family，表单数，所以需用表单数的be动词。
中考英语语法专项复习动词(考点真题)
英语语法专项复习——动词语法讲解：1.动词的基本形式：动词原形、第三人称单数、过去式、过去分词、现在分词。
2.系动词（be动词, look, sound, smell, feel; get, become, turn, grow; keep, stay）。
3.及物动词（后必须有名词）和不及物动词（后不能直接加名词）。
4.助动词（do/does, did）。
5.情态动词（can/could, will, may, should, must, shall）。
6.时态。
7.语态。
8.非谓语动词（动词不定式to do，做宾语、宾语补足语、目的状语）。
9.动词短语。
一．动词的基本形式：动词原形、第三人称单数、过去式、过去分词、现在分词。
二．系动词（be动词, look, sound, smell, feel; get, become, turn, grow; keep, stay）。
（1）形容词修饰系动词。
（2）系动词无被动语态。
注意：1).He looked _____(sad) because he lost a leg in the war.He looked _____(sad) at his broken leg.分析：第___个look是系动词，翻译为“看起来”,用形容词修饰。
2). ( ) The flowers _____ well and ____ nice.A grow, smellB grow, are smeltC are grown, smellD are grown, are smelt分析：花朵生长，主动态；nice是形容词，推知修饰系动词，而系动词无被动。
三．及物动词（后必须有名词）和不及物动词（后不能直接加名词）。
四．助动词（do/does, did）。
五．情态动词（can/coud, will, may, should, must, shall）1.can 表示能力，“能，会”；表示请求，相当于may，；在否定句和疑问句中表示推测，“可能”。
中考英语专项复习专题【动词时代】(附例题以及答案)
中考英语专项复习专题【动词时代】（附例题以及答案）本章节内容1.动词的基本形式2. 时态的基本框架3.时态判定4.名词在句子中运用1动词的五种基本形式动词主要用来表示动作、状态和性质,而动作和状态的发生有具体的时间和表现方式,这就是英语中动词的时态。
英语中动词的时态由动词的不同形式来表示。
英语动词的五种基本形式为:动词原形、第三人称单数、现在分词、过去式和过去分词。
如:work—works—working—worked—worked。
1.动词的五种基本形式变化表2时态的基本框架常见六种时态的构成及用法（1）一般现在时用法：①现在经常性的状态或动作；②客观事实和真理。
构成：①be+表语；②实义动词作谓语标志词：often, sometimes, usually, always, never，twice a month, every day/week/month/year(every系列)例句：He usually gets to school early.他通常很早到校。
The moon moves around the earth.月亮绕着地球转。
练一练1.认识从实践开始Knowledge practice.2.如果明天下雨,我们就不去公园了。
If it tomorrow,we to the park.【答案】1. begins with.2.rains,won’t go（2）一般过去时用法：表示过去的动作或状态。
构成：①was/were+表语；②实义动词作谓语标志词：a moment ago，just now,ago, yesterday, last night/week/month(last系列)例句：We went to Yunnan last Monday.上周一我们去了云南。
1.She (not visit)her aunt last weekend.2.My friend,Lucy, (study)for the math test and (practice)English last night. 【答案】1.didn’t visit 2.studied practiced（3）一般将来时用法：表示将来的动作或状态。
2023年中考英语专题复习 动词应用(含答案)
2023年中考专项复习动词应用用所给动词的适当形式填空（单句）1. — Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?—Sorry, he isn't in. He _____________ （go）the office.2. — Our classroom____________ (clean) every day.—So it is. It's our duty to keep it clean and tidy.3. In order to make our hometown more beautiful, trees _______(plant) around the city every year.4. --Let's discuss the plan, shall we?--Not now. I_____ (go)to an interview.5. The task____(finsh) in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest.6.. Let’s ____ （play) a game, shall we?7.—Where were you last Saturday?—I ____ (be) in the Capital Museum.8.—May I speak to the headmaster?—He ____ (have)a meeting now. Can I take a message?9. I ____( not hear) from Mr. Smith since he moved to Shanghai.10.. Today, computers are really helpful. They ____ (use)everywhere.11.She_____(be) away from her hometown for many years. No one nearly knows her.12. Summer holiday is coming, Li Lei with his father_____(want) to go to Shanghai.13. Lisa is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs to practice_____(speak) it every day.14.Jenny______(cook)in the kitchen when you called her at 5 o'clock this afternoon.15.. Hot water____________ (supply)in the students' flats from 5 pm to 7 pm now.16. If our government ___________(not pay) attention to controlling food safety now, our health _____ (be) in danger.17 — Both Li Lei and Han Meimei__________ (be)fond of the TV programA Bite of China.— I am also deeply moved by its stories!18. —It’s reported that some capsules（胶囊）are really bad for our health.—Sounds terrible. Hopefully the problem (solve) as soon as possible.19. ---Tim played the guitar very well in the school talent show.--- I think so. He enjoys__________(play) it every day.20 －I wonder if the psychologist will come to our school this weekend.－If he (come), we will be very excited.21.In 2011, Shenzhou-8 _______(sent) into the space. It made us proud.22. Tony (invite)to take part in the talk show on CCTV-3 the day before yesterday.23——Do you know whether the man _____ (stand) by the door is Mr. Smith?——Sure. We’ve known each other for a long time.24. －Could you help me do the dishes?－Sorry, my sister (wait) for me outside now.25.It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river to get to school．We think a bridge_____ (build)over the river．26 Lucy ______ a student last year, but now she ______ a teacher. (be)27 —Were you at home at 9:00 last night? I called you but nobody answered.—Sorry，I ______ (take) a shower at that time.28. ―Zongzi ______(offer) to students for free in our dining hall on Dragon Boat Festival.―Really? That sounds cool!29—I was at the cinema at nine o’clock yesterday evening. What about you?—I ________ (watch)TV at home.30. I don"t remember when and where I _____ (buy)this umbrella.31 －What’s his brother?－He is a teacher. He (teach)maths at a school.32.Tomorrow is Dragon Boat Day. My mother and my grandma_____(prepare)a big meal for our family now.33..You have to stay behind if your homework______(not do )before five o'clock.34. When and where to spend the holiday _______ (decide)yet.—Let’s make it now.35.Not only Jam but also his parents______(visit)a few interesting places since they came to China.参考答案1.has gone to2. is cleaned3. are planted4. am going/ will go5. will be finished6.play7. was8. is having9 haven’t heard10. are used11 has been away from 12. wants 13.speaking14 was cooking15 is supplied16 doesn't pay; will be 17.are 18. will be solved19 playing 20. comes 21.was sent 22. was invited 23 standing24. is waiting 25．should be built26. Was; is27.. was taking a shower28. will be offered 29 was watching 30.bought 31 teaches 32.are preparing 33.doesn't do 34. has not been decided 35.have visited。
英语中考动词专题总复习试卷(含答案)6
英语中考动词专题总复习试卷（含答案)6 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．The piano music _________ very beautiful and I like it.A．tastes B．looks C．sounds D．touches 2．Finally, the clown made the little baby ________ and the baby enjoyed the show.A．stop crying B．to stop crying C．stop to cry3．The trousers I buy ___________ 300 yuan, but this pair ___________ only 100 yuan. A．are; is B．is; is C．are; are D．is; are4．－Mary, this white T-shirt ___________nice on you.－Thank you.A．watches B．meets C．sees D．looks5．Cindy _________ in Beijing. Her parents _________ in Shanghai.A．is; is B．are; areC．is; are D．are; is6．— Listen! Who _________ in the music room?— It must be Lily. She enjoys singing when she _________ free.A．sings；has B．sings；is C．is singing；has D．is singing；is 7．The bread __________ nice. I'd like to have another piece.A．tastes B．looks C．seems D．feels8．I think you ________ your lifestyle. Eat less and exercise more.A．need keep B．need to keep C．need change D．need to change 9．— Excuse me, how much ________ the jeans made ________ cotton?—Oh, they’re very cheap now. They’re only $20.A．are；of B．are；from C．is；of D．is；from 10．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes 11．一The job really ____________ you, Tommy.一Yeah, I love it! And it makes my dream _____________ true.A．fits; to come B．matches; come C．fits; come D．matches; to come 12．In the basket ___________a piece of meat and some tomatoes.A．has B．have C．is D．are13．— ___he come from Nanjing? — No, he ______from Beijing.A．Is; is B．Is; comes C．Does; come D．Does; is 14．—How ________ you?—I________ fine. Thanks.A．am, is B．is, are C．are, am15．Li ly’s computer is not working. She’ll have it ________.A．repair B．repairing C．repaired16．—Tom works as an engineer in a big factory at present.—Really? How long has he worked there?A．is B．visits C．has17．一Which would you prefer, orange juice or coffee?一Either OK, but I prefer coffee milk.A．are; to B．is; to C．are; with D．is; with 18．The naughty boy always makes his sister ____.A．cry B．crying C．cries D．to cry 19．Oh, it ________so nice. What beautiful music it is !A．smells B．sounds C．tastes D．looks20．My computer was broken and didn’t work, so I need to get it ________ this afternoon. A．to repair B．repaired C．repairing21．Tigers eat fruits and the camel eat meat .A．don’t ; doesn’t B．doesn’t ; don’tC．don’t ; don’t D．doesn’t ; doesn’t第1页共14页◎第2页共14页22．Let's ____ to write poems. They are beautiful.A．learn B．learns C．learning D．to learn 23．―Do you know the song (歌曲) Gangnam Style?―Yes. It ______ very funny.A．looks B．watches C．sounds D．says 24．Now let’s go ________ together.A．the classroom B．the school C．to home D．home 25．They their homework in the evening.A．don't do B．don't C．do not D．not do 26．Millie Beijing now.A．don't live in B．doesn't lives inC．don't lives in D．doesn't live in27．your sister ready for the trip?A．Does; be B．Does;/ C．Is; / D．Is; does 28．China plans to let tourists______ these islands this year.A．visit B．visits C．visiting D．visited二、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。
中考英语总复习动词的分类用法（基础知识）习题及答案
中考英语总复习动词的分类用法（基础知识）习题及答案动词的分类用法【真题再现】1. Many successful people have the same quality —they never ______ no matter what difficulties they’ve had.（山西）A. give upB. stay upC. cheer up2. He told the interviewer that he had run out of money to buy old bikes. ( 黄冈)A. put awayB. turned offC. taken outD. used up3. —Another good idea! And we could each call up ten people and ask them to come.—Hey, we’re ______ a lot of good ideas, aren’t we? ( 黄冈)A. getting along withB. coming up withC. catching up withD. doing well in4. As time ______, you’ll come to think of English as your friend and love it.( 安徽)A. goes byB. runs outC. takes offD. turns up5. Spring has come. We can't ________ the plan. The trees must be planted this week. ( 安顺)A. put offB. make upC. come up withD. look up6. It ________ about eight minutes for sunlight (阳光) to travel from the sun to the earth. ( 临沂)A. takesB. spendsC. costsD. pays7. —Don't ______ late, Mary. You have a singing competition tomorrow morning.—Ok, dad, I'll go to bed right now. ( 温州)A. dress upB. grow upC. stay upD. mix up8. — Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow? ( 广东)— It ______ the weather．A．carries on B．lives on C．depends on D．holds on9. Our government has tried many ways to ________ the smog(雾霾) problem．Maybe we’ll havea clear sky in the near future. ( 哈尔滨)A．put away B．work out C. come up10. Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can ________ any problem you face. ( 常州)A. work outB. hand outC. find outD. put out11. Lao She’s Teahouse ______ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.( 天津)A. describesB. improvesC. preparesD. corrects12. Fresh food is good for you. But you have to _______ it first because sometimes it is a little dirty. ( 江西)A. tasteB. smellC. washD. plant【答案与解析】1. A。
2024年中考英语复习模拟精练与真题演练—动词和动词短语(含解析)
2024年中考英语复习模拟精练与真题演练—动词和动词短语（含解析）一、根据提示词完成句子1．（2023·浙江杭州·校联考一模）She never took a taxi, even though she could a the cost.【答案】(a)fford【详解】句意：她从不打出租车，即使她能担负起费用。
根据could后是动词原形，及横线后的the cost费用，所以应是afford承担起。
故填(a)fford。
2．（2023·江苏苏州·统考一模）Kindness doesn’t c a thing, yet it’s the richest gift you can give.【答案】(c)ost【详解】句意：善良不需要付出任何代价，但它是你能给予的最丰厚的礼物。
分析句子可知，此空缺动词原形。
根据首字母和句意可知，应填cost“花费”，故填(c)ost。
3．（2023·浙江杭州·统考一模）When you s a word, you write or speak each letter in the word in the correct order.【答案】(s)pell【详解】句意：当你拼写一个单词的时候，你以正确的顺序写出或者说出这个单词里的每一个字母。
根据“you write or speak each letter in the word in the correct order.”可知，这一行为是拼写单词，故填(s)pell。
4．（2023·四川内江·一模）The music, Erquan Yingyue, s beautiful but sad. It is a traditional treasure of China.【答案】(s)ounds【详解】句意：音乐《二泉映月》听起来美丽但悲伤。
英语中考动词专题总复习试卷(含答案)8
英语中考动词专题总复习试卷（含答案)8学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．Doing eye exercises ________ one of the useful ways to protect our eyes.A．is B．are C．were D．be2．Some people dress ________ in bloody shark suits. They tell people ________ sharks fins to protect the sharks.A．them; eat B．ourselves; to eatC．us; not eat D．themselves; not to eat3．The idea we came up with good.A．sounds B．sound C．sounding D．is sounded4．Mr. Wang, together with his students, ________ going on a trip next week.A．is B．are C．were D．was5．Loud music and red chairs in the restaurants make people______fast.A．to eat B．eating C．eat D．ate6．The idea of eating in that big restaurant_______wonderful.A．tastes B．smells C．sounds D．feels7．My friend Rose __________ like apples. But she __________ bananas and oranges.A．doesn’t; like B．doesn’t; likesC．don’t; likes D．don’t; like8．-What do you think of your history teacher?-He is so funny. He often makes his students ____________.A．laugh B．to laugh C．laughing D．laughs9．Bob and I ___ good friends.A．is B．are C．am D．be10．- What do you think of my red leather gloves? - They ______________ soft and smooth.A．feel B．taste C．get D．turn11．—Do you like swimming in winter?—Of course. The water a bit cold at first，but then I am warm and full of energy. A．feels B．tastesC．smells D．looks12．--- What ________ the number of the students in your school?--- About two thousand. A number of them __________ from England.A．is; is B．are; isC．is; are D．are; are13．The library_____from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays, but it closes at 5 p.m. at weekends.A．is open B．opens C．open D．is opening 14．Between the two hills ________________ a deep river.A．are B．have C．has D．is15．We will go to Tian’anmen Square t o watch the raising of national flag if it _________ tomorrow. A．will rain B．rainsC．doesn’t rain D．won’t rain16．--Who is the old man over there?-- That's my math teacher. He_________old, but he's only 40. .A．sounds B．looks C．sees17．—Hello, Jack. Let's _____basketball together.—That_________great. Let’s go.A．to play; sound B．play; sounds C．play; sound18．The hamburgers taste _________ and all the children feel _____________.A．well; happy B．well; happily C．good; happy D．good; happily 19．—Look, there is a lot of waste in the river.—Yes, it’s said that 80 per cent of fish in this river _______ live long.A．doesn’t B．don’t C．isn’t D．aren’t第1页共14页◎第2页共14页20．I _____ a boy. You _____ a girl.A．am; are B．are; am C．be; are21．Let’s _____TV.That _____boring. Can we go out to play games?A．watching,sounds B．watch,sound C．watching,sound D．watch,sounds 22．Which of the following sentences does NOT have a liking verb (系动词)?A．The largest motorcycle weighs about 3 tons.B．Can you tell me what has gone wrong?C．It’s getting dark outside. You’d better not walk home alone.D．You don’t sound the “b” in the word “comb”.二、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母提示补全单词23．Zhang Liangying is one of the most famous A________ singers.24．I feel s________，and I want to sleep.25．You mustn't speak loudly in p________ places.26．Tom r________ to watch movies with me. I felt very sad.27．The tour i________ a visit to the science museum.根据首字母提示写单词28．Is India an A________ country?29．He took an active part in all kinds of activities i_______ tennis, swimming, running and so on. 30．Most vegetables c________ fibre.31．We should brush our t________ every day.32．Tofu is a kind of b________ products.根据括号中所给的汉语用适当的词语填空。
中考英语动词和动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)
中考英语动词和动词短语专题复习及练习题（含答案）复习目标：一．动词分类二．动词辨析（感官动词辨析和实义动词辨析）三．动词短语考点讲解一．命题点1：动词分类(必考:每年2~5道;单选、完形,词语运用) 概念:动词是表示人或事物动作或状态的词。
1.实义动词(必考) 及物动词和不及物动词。
(辨析类试题为主)2.系动词:be,感官动间(taste,smell,feel,sound,look)(2016.34,2014.35)等3.助动词:do,does,did,have,has等4.情态动词:can,may,must,need等(详见下一专题)巩固练习词汇运用1.Don't be afraid of___（fail)，because it makes us grow.2. The Jiaozi Road is closed today because workers are ___（make)some repairs.3.I must return the camera to Li Lei.I have ____ (keep)it for two weeks.4.Can you ____（see）the new build? It was buil last year.二．命题点2：动词辨析（感官动词辨析和实义动词辨析）考向一：感官动词辨析河北中考近6年考查了2次感官动词辨析，均在单项选择中考查smell的用法。
初中常见的感官动词还有sound(s),feel(s)，taste(s)，look(s)。
解答此类试题的关键是剖析题干中的搭配词及语境.巩固练习单项选择1 .(2016 河北34 题）The air___fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A. feelsB. tastesC. smellsD. sounds2. （2014 河北35 题) Mom is making dinner. It___so nice!A. smellsB. tastesC. feelsD. sounds3. The cake ____delicious. I’d like to have another one.A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. feels4.TFBOYS's songs ____sweet and many of us like lislening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look5. This dress is made of silk.It ____comfortable.A. looksB. smellsC. feelsD. sounds考向二：实义动词辨析1.实义动词辨析(6年15考）解答实义动词词义辨析类试题时，首先要分析各个选项的词义，然后分析语境，找出关键词,或者根据前后文语境的逻辑关系来确定正确答案。
初三英语动词练习题及答案
初三英语动词练习题及答案一、选择正确的动词形式填空1. She _________ (play/plays) the piano every day.2. They _________ (is/are) going to the park this afternoon.3. My brother _________ (has/have) a pet dog.4. We _________ (don't/doesn't) like vegetables.5. The students _________ (study/studies) hard for the exams.6. He _________ (is/are) swimming in the swimming pool now.7. Sarah and Tina _________ (go/goes) to the cinema on weekends.8. My parents _________ (is/are) cooking dinner in the kitchen.9. I _________ (doesn't/don't) want to go to the party.10. The cat _________ (jump/jumps) off the table.答案：1. plays 2. are 3. has 4. don't 5. study 6. is 7. go 8. are 9. don't 10. jumps二、根据句子意思，选择适当的动词完形填空1. Jane _________ (go/went) to the supermarket to buy some fruits yesterday.2. The little girl _________ (cry/cried) when she couldn't find her toy.3. We _________ (watched/watching) an interesting movie at the cinema last night.4. The students _________ (practiced/practice) playing the piano every day.5. My father _________ (repair/repairs) the car in the garage now.6. They _________ (swam/swimming) in the river when it started to rain.7. The cat _________ (slept/sleep) under the tree for the whole afternoon.8. I _________ (wrote/write) a letter to my friend last week.9. Tom and his sister _________ (go/goes) to the swimming pool every Sunday.10. The dog _________ (barked/bark) loudly when the stranger approached.答案：1. went 2. cried 3. watched 4. practice 5. is repairing 6. were swimming 7. slept 8. wrote 9. go 10. barked三、根据汉语提示，完成句子或对话1. My mother _____________(煮) a delicious meal in the kitchen now.2. What time _____________(你起床) this morning?3. They _____________(学习) English every day after school.4. Last summer, we _____________(去) to the beach and had a great time.5. Excuse me, _____________(我能帮助你) with your luggage?6. She _____________(喜欢) playing the piano in her free time.7. Our teacher _____________(给) us a lot of homework for the weekend.8. I _____________(看到) my friend at the library yesterday.9. The baby _____________(正在睡觉) in the crib now.10. What _____________(你通常做) after school?答案：1. is cooking 2. did you get up 3. study 4. went 5. can I help you6. enjoys7. gave8. saw9. is sleeping 10. do you usually do四、根据标点和大小写改正句子1. is she going to the party tonight?2. i don't like eating vegetables, but i like fruit.3. my father usually goes to work by bike.4. do you have any brothers or sisters?5. what time do the train leave?6. we went to the beach an had a picnic yesterday.7. the dog likes playing in water when it's hot outside.8. where did you go on your summer vacation?9. have you seen the new movie yet?10. i'm going to visit my grandparents during the holidays.答案：1. Is she going to the party tonight? 2. I don't like eating vegetables, but I like fruit. 3. My father usually goes to work by bike. 4. Do you have any brothers or sisters? 5. What time does the train leave? 6. We went to the beach and had a picnic yesterday. 7. The dog likes playing in water when it's hot outside. 8. Where did you go on your summer vacation?9. Have you seen the new movie yet? 10. I'm going to visit my grandparents during the holidays.总结：本文是一篇关于初三英语动词练习题及答案的文章。
动词及动词短语(单选题50题)中考英语专题练习
动词及动词短语（单选题50题）中考英语专题练习一、单选题（共50题）1．There was a little girl sitting in the corner of the room and she seemed so ________.A．angrily B．sadly C．quietly D．lonely2．The soup ________ a little salty, there is no need to add more salt.A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．tastes3．—Wow, something ______ nice, dad.—Haha, your mom is making chocolate cakes in the kitchen.A．tastes B．is tasted C．is smelt D．smells4．The price of vegetables ________ so quickly these days.A．rushes B．adds C．rises D．raises5．The spacec raft “Tianwen 1” successfully ________ Mars (火星) in February this year, and I really hope that I can walk on that red planet one day.A．got B．arrived C．reached D．saved6．—Good morning, I’d like to buy a gift for my mother.—How about the scarf? It _________ beautiful and _________ smooth.A．looks; feels B．sounds; feels C．feels; seems D．looks; smells 7．—Would you like to watch the film Fast and Furious 9 tonight?— Sure. I still want to see it again although I ________ it already.A．watch B．will watch C．was watching D．have watched 8．—Larry has changed a lot since he had a baby.—Yeah. Being a parent has all his love and sense of duty.A.taken upB.brought outC.made upD.given out9．—Alice's room is tidy, isn't it?—Yes. She always her toys after playing with them.A.looks forB.puts awayC.sweeps awayD.pays for 10．You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What _____ is what you do, not what you know.A. includesB. decidesC. meansD. matters 11．The room is so clean. He ________ have cleaned it yesterday evening.A．will B．need C．can D．must12．—Would you please ______ your e-mail address? I missed it just now.—No problem. It’************.A. repeatB. reviewC. record13．We ________ take clean drinking water for granted. One day we may run out of it.A．needn't B．can't C．won't D．shouldn't14．—About 20 million people in the world have no enough safe drinking water.—So we should how to deal with the problems of water.A. put onB. look afterC. think aboutD. get on with15．On my way home, I saw a granny fall down. I offered help first and then the police.A. called upB. cared forC. cheered upD. found out16．---Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?---Yes. I think I shouldn’t always my parents since I’ve grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on17．A fter a week’s discussion, they finally _____ these agreements.A. agreed toB. agreed onC. depended onD. took down18．Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can _______ any problem you face.A. put outB. hand outC. find outD. work out 19．---Oh， my god. I 2 kg. this month.---Don’t worry. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A. put upB. put offC. put onD. put down20．Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses.A. depend onB. care forC. laugh atD. listen to21．When you don’t know a word, you can in a dictionary.A.look it overB.look up itC.look it downD.look it up22． The teacher asked the students to a story about a trip to the moon.A. give upB. turn upC. cut upD. make up23．Andrew once tried to a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end.A. put inB. put onC. put outD. put up24． My sister be lazy. But now she’s working really hard.A. used toB. is used toC. was used to25．Our city is cleaner than it be.A. is used toB. used toC. uses toD. is used26． She an English magazine when I came in.A. readsB. had readC. will readD. was reading27．Gary is the best singer in my class. No one else so well.A. singsB. sangC. will singD. is singing28． I an invitation to the concert. I can’t wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received29．-- Must I finish reading the book today, Mr. Brown?-- No, you . You can finish it in two days.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. couldn't30． ---I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.---That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father reading.A. enjoyB. enjoysC. enjoyed31． ----You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember them on time.---I will.A. returnB. returningC. to return32．—Shall we go to the airport to your sister?—I don’t think it’s necessary. She will come here by taxi.A. see offB. pick upC. look afterD. come across33．Don’t forget to the lights when they are not in use!A. turn overB. turn offC. turn upD. turn on34．—Can I help you, Sir?—Yes, please. I am a blue T-shirt.A. looking upB. looking forC. looking afterD. looking through35．—It's cold outside, Jimmy! You should your sweater.—Thanks, mom.A. take offB. take inC. put onD. put up36．All the members decided to the money from the book sale to homeless people.A. give upB. give awayC. take upD. take away37．—Today, mobile payment is very convenient. Almost everyone is using it.—That’s true. We don’t even need to money from the bank.A. take outB. take offC. take up 38．—Some students don t know how to worries.—They can ask their teachers and parents for help。
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中考中考英语总复习动词基本形式练习题(含答案)一、动词基本形式1．The girl is greatly interested in the song. The lyrics of it her thoughts and feelings. A. express B. discuss C. expect D. imagine【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：那个女孩对那首歌很感兴趣。
它的歌词表达了她的想法和情感。
A. 表达，B. 讨论，C. 期待，D. 想象，根据句意可知歌词表达了她的想法和情感，故选A。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析。
熟记这些动词的意义和用法。
2．I can't _______my computer to the Internet. There must be something wrong with it.A. offerB. takeC. fixD. connect【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我不能把电脑连到网络上。
一定是出什么毛病了。
offer：提供，take：带走，fix：安装，connect A to/with B: 把A连到B上，根据句意可知答案，故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
根据句意选出恰当的动词，确保句子通顺。
3．I like to the shoes special heels.A. wear; hasB. wear; withC. put on; hasD. put on; with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】wear穿（强调状态）；put on穿上（强调动作）；has有（动词单三式）；with有（介词）句意：我喜欢穿有特殊跟的鞋子。
根据句意可知第一空应填表状态的动词wear，第二空应填表补充伴随的介词with。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词与介词辨析。
4．— Has Jane done the washing yet? — You cannot her to do such a thingA. wantB. hopeC. expectD. wish【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：一一珍妮洗衣服了吗?一一你不能期待她做这些事。
A. want要，想要; B. hope希望;C. expect期待; D. wish愿望。
从含义上看，want和wish不通，即A D 错。
英语中没有hope sb to do sth这个结构。
故选C。
5．—Look！ Smiths are playing basketball—Let's them.A. The; join inB. The; joinC. A; join inD. A; join【解析】【分析】句意：——看！史密斯一家正在打篮球。
——让我们加入他们的行列吧。
冠词作为一种虚词，只能和名词一起使用。
英语中的冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词。
不定冠词有两个，a和an,a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。
不定冠词用在单数可数名词前面，表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个，相当于中文的“一个”。
定冠词和名词连用，表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。
Let sb do sth让某人做某事。
姓氏的复数形式前面上定冠词，表示该姓夫妇或该姓一家人。
join指加入某组织并成为其中一员，join in一般指参加活动:不过不是很大型的。
所以选B。
6．What John said just now us uncomfortable.A. soundedB. feltC. madeD. let【答案】 C【解析】【分析】sound 听起来，feel 感觉，make 使，let 让。
“make sb．+形容词”意为“使／让某人怎么样”，为同定搭配，故选C。
句意是：约翰刚才所说的话使我们感觉不舒服。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析。
7．The flowers some water because they had no water for many days.A. gainB. requestC. rescueD. require【答案】D【解析】【分析】这些话需要一些水因为他们很多天没有水了。
A. 获得，B. 要求，C. 挽救，D. 需要，require表示需要所必需的的东西，故选D。
【点评】考查动词词义。
根据句意选出恰当的选项，确保句子通顺、完整。
8．She doesn't know how to her naughty children.A. dealB. takeC. manage【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：她不知道怎样管理她淘气的孩子们。
deal处理，后面应跟介词with搭配使用；take带走；manage管理，设法。
根据句意how to…her naughty children可知，这里应表示管理孩子，故应选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析，根据句意选择合适的词。
9．Although she has no good look, she really hopes to be by her roommates.A. criticizedB. leftC. respectedD. kept【解析】【分析】句意：虽然她没有好看的样貌，但她希望能够得到室友的尊重。
A批判，B离开，C尊重，D保持。
根据Although she has no good look.可知，虽然不好看，但是她希望能够得到尊重。
故选C。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析，注意理解动词意思，理解句意。
10．一 I doubt that he will change his mind.一 If so, you'd better ask him about it directly.A. am sureB. believeC. am not sure【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——我怀疑他会改变主意。
——如果这样，你组好直接问他。
doubt怀疑；be sure确信；believe相信；be not sure不确信。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
11．—Come home before dinner time, Peter!—I ______, Mom.A. promiseB. guessC. wishD. admire【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——彼得，晚饭时间之前回家！——妈妈，我保证。
promise许诺，保证；guess猜测；wish希望； admire羡慕；根据Come home before dinner time,Peter!可知妈妈要求彼得晚饭前回来，所以这里彼得要答应她，故应是保证回来，故选A。
【点评】此题考查动词辨析，注意意义相近的动词词义辨析，根据语境选择合适的动词。
12．When we have difficulties，do remember to ________.Two heads are better than one.A. make a decisionB. give upC. give adviceD. ask for help【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：当我们有困难，一定记得去寻求帮助。
两人智慧胜一人。
A. 决定，B. 放弃，C. 提出建议，D. 寻求帮助，故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语。
根据语境判断出适当的短语，牢记这些短语。
13．Don't the chance when you can catch it, or you will regret.A. guessB. missC. rememberD. allow【答案】 B【解析】【分析】guess猜测；miss错过；remember记得；allow允许。
分析句意可知：不要错过机会，故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析。
14．Tom often _____ TV on Saturday evenings, but now he is _____ stories.A. watching; looksB. watches; readingC. looks; reading【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆经常周六晚上看电视，但是现在他在读故事。
此题考查一般现在时和现在进行时。
根据句意，应选B。
15．Finish your homework first, then you'll ______watch TV for an hour.A. canB. be able toC. able toD. could【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：首先要完成你的作业，然后你才可以看一小时的电视。
can，表示具备某种能力，could为can的过去式，be able to能，表示可以做……。
完成作业就可以看电视，用be able to do sth，故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词的辨析，注意 can ， be able to ， able to和could 的不同用法。
16．—What will the phone ?—The same as you said, eight hundred dollars each.A. spendB. costC. payD. afford【答案】 B【解析】【分析】spend, pay. afford等的主语都应该是表人的名词或代词：cost的主语应该是表物的名词或代词。
本句主语 the phone 表示物，故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析，注意区别spend，cost，pay，afford等几个动词的用法。
17．— Why did you buy so many school bags?— They ______ to the students in the poor areas.A. gaveB. will giveC. will be givenD. are given【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：-你为什么买这么多书包？-他们……贫困地区的学生。
根据句意可知这些书包将会给贫困地区的学生，故选C。
【点评】考查时态的应用。
18．— Why don't you buy the car?— It is too expensive. I can't __________ it.A. affordB. receiveC. sellD. keep【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么不买那辆车?——太贵了。
我买不起。
afford,负担得起， receive 接收,sell卖 ,keep保持。
根据句意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
牢记单词词义和用法。
19．Though he often made his little sister ________, today he was made _______ by his little sister.A. cry; to cryB. crying; cryingC. cry; cryD. to cry; cry【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：虽然他经常让他的妹妹……今天他……被他的妹妹。