2015年大学英语1单选期末复习资料
2015年大学英语1单选期末复习资料
2015年大学英语1单选期末复习资料词汇辨析Water ___ the digestive juices flow more freely and helps to digest the food.A.makesB.causesC.pushesD.turns答案：A词汇辨析It was___ many centuries later that the ancient Greeks placed the science of map-making on a sound footing.A.notB.untilC.not untilD.until not答案：C词汇辨析We often hear old people wishing they ___ young again .A.areB.wereC.had beenD.will be答案：B词汇辨析___their differences, they fell passionately in love with each other.A.As forB.Owing toC.DespiteD. Through答案：C词汇辨析If I correct someone, I will do it with as much good humor and self-restraint as if I were the one ___.A.to correctB.correctingC.having correctedD.being corrected答案：D词汇辨析The pace of work is much slower here. Nobody tries too hard. Tea breaks ___ matter and are frequent.A.doB.areC.willD.would答案：A词汇辨析His argument does not suggest that mankind can ___ to be wasteful in the utilization of these resources.A.resortB.grantC.affordD.entitle答案：C词汇辨析The man was acting very ___, he was trying to shake hands with everyone he met.A.partiallyB.particularlyC.peculiarlyD.potentially答案：C词汇辨析The weather station ___ snow for tomorrow.A.predictsB.guessesC.declaresD.prescribes答案：A词汇辨析___ sources of protein must be found when meat and fish are not available.A.AdditionalB.AlternateC.AlternativeD.Attractive答案：C词汇辨析A few were killed but most ___ the shipwreck.A.livedB.existedC.survivedD.remained答案：C词汇辨析___ spending can lead to bankruptcy.A.GenerousB.IntensiveC.SuccessiveD.Excessive答案：D词汇辨析What you said reminds me ___ something I read a few days ago.A.forB.byC.fromD.of答案：D词汇辨析The nurse took ___ of my blood to test.A.an exampleB.an instanceC.a caseD.a sample答案：D词汇辨析Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, but we shall keep your application on ___ for two months.A.pileB.segmentC.sequenceD.file答案：D词汇辨析Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhood have been allowed by the university to take in ___.A.residentsB.settlersC.lodgersD.inhabitants答案：C词汇辨析Training and education can change the response of a group of people, and enable them to behave in a(an) ___ way.A.ordinaryB.peculiarualmon答案：B词汇辨析We agreed to accept ___ they thought was the best tourist guide.A.whateverB.whomeverC.whicheverD.whoever答案：D词汇辨析Your job is not to make decisions but to ___ the decisions we make.pleteB.accomplishC.implementD.influence答案：C词汇辨析The government is trying to find a new way to ___ the economic problems.A.solutionB.coverC.endD.solve答案：D词汇辨析The Oxford Dictionary ___ the "sportsman" as: a good fellow, a person who is fair to opponents.A.describesB.determinesC.devisesD.defines答案：D词汇辨析I shall go regardless ___ the weather.A.inB.ofC.forD.about答案：B词汇辨析The knight challenged his enemy to single ___.A.strugglebatC.warD.fight答案：B词汇辨析He spoke confidently, ___ impressed me most.A.so thatB.thatC.itD.which答案：D词汇辨析He was still content that his attempt would ___ for the other explorers who would follow.A.make things easierB.make it easierC.be easierD.be easier to make答案：A词汇辨析What do you think is ___ for the small attendance?A.reluctantB.representativeC.reasonableD.responsible答案：D词汇辨析Humidity is so ___ in some parts of the tropics that Europeans find they are unable to endure it.A.intensifyB.intensityC.intensiveD.intense答案：D词汇辨析The messenger burned with a(n) ___ to know what was happening to his colleague.A.responsibilityB.curiosityC.anniversaryD.aspiration答案：B词汇辨析___ is accepted as true is relatively, and not absolutely, true.A.itB.thatC.whatD.that it答案：C词汇辨析Let us see how dictionaries are made and how the editors ___ definitions.A.lead toB.arrive atC.reach forD.approach to答案：B词汇辨析A good manager is both competent and ___.A.effectiveB.efficientC.affectionateD.efficiency答案：B词汇辨析It distracted them ___ their work.A.fromB.offC.out ofD.away from答案：A词汇辨析There he had set out to ___ his own business.A.buildB.establishC.erectD.construct答案：B词汇辨析You need a very ___ production manager.A.efficiencyB.efficientC.effectiveD.sufficient答案：B词汇辨析The sun ___ from behind the clouds.A.emergedB.immersedC.existedD.embraced答案：A词汇辨析I tried to relax because I knew I would use up my oxygen sooner ___.A.the more excited I gotB.I got excited moreC.and more I got excitedD.and I got more excited答案：A词汇辨析The mere fact ___ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean it will not occur.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.why答案：C词汇辨析The decision to keep him in hospital for a second night ___ the seriousness of his injury.A.underlinesB.undertakesC.outlinesD.undergoes答案：A词汇辨析Another computer criminal ___ with just the recommendations he needs to continue his crimes elsewhere.A.departsB.sharesD.blurs答案：A词汇辨析The captain ___ the horizon for approaching ships.A.scannedB.scrutinizedC.exploredD.swept答案：A词汇辨析The police had difficulty in ___ the crowd from rushing into the street.A.confiningB.restrictingC.restrainingD.refraining答案：C词汇辨析The spy believed that the old woman was ___ a secret mission.A.forB.toC.onD.in词汇辨析Some people who are successful language learners find it difficult to ___in other fields.A.succeedB.resultC.achieveD.score答案：A词汇辨析He keeps on with physical training in winter ___cold it is .A.whateverB.no matter howC.whether or notD.although答案：B词汇辨析More and more Chinese people are ___ wildlife conservation and environmental protection.A.certain ofB.concerned aboutC.capable ofD.crazy about答案：B词汇辨析There are many children and adolescents ___ behavior is generally unacceptable.A.theirB.whoC.whomD.whose答案：D词汇辨析With the passage of time, all memory of her childhood ___ from her mind.A.disappearedB.departedC.blurredD.faded答案：D词汇辨析Scholars once ___ folk music cultures as those in which people learn and sing music by ear rather than from print.A.experiencedB.assertedC.mistookD.defined答案：D词汇辨析The World Bank has promised to make a further ___ of $2 million for this project.A.fileB.loanC.rentD.load答案：B词汇辨析The work will cost nothing; it will be done by ___.A.amateursB.editorsC.volunteersD.grocers答案：C011 词汇辨析He thinks we shouldn’t go ahead with this plan because of the ___ of failure.A.futureB.pressureC.riskD.worry答案：C012 词汇辨析Many eminent scientists？from all over the world came to china to ___ in the forum on nuclear physics.A.attendB.celebrateD.participate答案：D013 词汇辨析Be careful with this ancient basin as it is ___ a lot.A.worthB.worthyC.worthwhileD.deserving答案：A014 词汇辨析The water was so clear that it ___ the trees on the river bank.A.shadowedB.shadedC.photographedD.reflected答案：D015 词汇辨析I gave her the key ___ she would be able to go inside.A.thatB.so thatC.sinceD.as016 词汇辨析The book is unsatisfactory in ___ it lacks a good index.A.whatB.whyC.whichD.that答案：D017 词汇辨析Without water, how long can a man ___ out?teB.continuestD.survive答案：C018 词汇辨析Once ___ to the rail, the car will become electrically powered？from the system,？and control of the vehicle will pass to a central computer.A.appliedB.detachedC.attachedD.contrived答案：C019 词汇辨析When we speak with close friends, we are free to interrupt them？and we will not be ___ if they interrupt us.A.disturbedB.offendedC.botheredD.troubled答案：B020 词汇辨析Even though he was guilty, the ___ judge did not send him to prison.A.mercifulB.impartialC.consistentiousD.conspicuous答案：A021 词汇辨析According to the American federal government, residents of Hawaii have the longest life ___:77.2 years.A.rankB.spanC.scaleD.scope答案：B022 词汇辨析The ___ cycle of life？and death is a subject of interest to scientists？and philosophers alike.A.incompatibleB.exceedingC.instantaneousD.eternal答案：D023 词汇辨析In a telephone survey of more than 2000 adults, 21% said they believed the sun revolved around the earth. An ___ 7% did not know which revolved around which.A.excessiveB.extraC.additionalD.added答案：C024 词汇辨析The tower is open 9:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on ___, 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on weekends.A.SaturdaysB.SundaysC.daysD.weekdays答案：D025 词汇辨析The rock has to be ___ in order to build a road.A.exploredB.blastedC.blownD.slammed答案：B026 词汇辨析There was a(n) ___ accident here yesterday.A.possibleB.audibleC.irreversibleD.horrible答案：D027 词汇辨析He has got all the ___ ready for building his new house.A.staffB.stiffC.stuffyD.stuff答案：D028 词汇辨析Quite a few people began to appreciate the exciting ___ of African drum music.A.rhymesB.rhymesC.shocksD.themes答案：B029 词汇辨析I？want an appointment for a ___ time？and place.A.definitiveB.definitelyC.difiniteD.distinct答案：C030 词汇辨析The minister made a(n) ___ speech.A.powerfulB.imperiousC.gratefulD.ambitious答案：A031 词汇辨析Bad eggs have a(n) ___ odor.A.extensiveB.aggressiveC.offensivepulsive答案：C032 词汇辨析When her uncle died, she ___ everything she could get her hands on.A.grabbedB.snatchedC.grippedD.grasped答案：A033 词汇辨析She gave the house a ___ cleaning.A.perfectpeteC.thoughD.thorough答案：D034 词汇辨析Tom ___ the door as he went through.A.bandedB.bannedC.bangedD.barred答案：C035 词汇辨析A？thermometer？and a barometer are recording ___ essential to the meteorologist.A.implementsB.toolsC.instrumentsD.utensils答案：C036 词汇辨析The teacher was ___ with him because he was late.A.botheredB.interruptedC.interferedD.annoyed答案：D037 词汇辨析Tunnels have been ___ through bedrock beneath the city.A.blastedB.firedC.exploredD.maintained答案：A038 词汇辨析His pocket was ___ full of cards written in English which he used to memorize words.A.stuffedB.stiffC.sufferedD.staff答案：A039 词汇辨析The rubbish heap has a(n) ___ odor.A.extensiveB.aggressiveC.offensivepulsive答案：C040 词汇辨析The repairman checked the car engine ___ but could find nothing wrong with it.A.in great detailB.throughoutC.thoroughlyD.definitely答案：C041 词汇辨析He had bought a teapot？and was waiting for them to ___ it up.A.fastenB.moveC.twistD.wrap答案：D042 词汇辨析His rude behavior ___ all of us.A.disgracedB.disgustedC.disguisedD.distressed答案：B043 词汇辨析I am ___ that he has not answered my letter.A.botheredB.interruptedC.interferedD.annoyed答案：D044 词汇辨析Her uncle, ___ her two cousins, demands that she stay in town one more day.A.along withB. andC.as wellD.together答案：A045 词汇辨析Death？and aging ___ a mystery we often ask about as children, deny in youth,？and unwillingly come to accept as adults.A.constituteB.consistC.contractD.concentrate答案：A046 词汇辨析Sixty percent of television viewers chose him as their ___ actor.A.popularB.preferredC.favoriteD.favored答案：C047 词汇辨析Because it was her first interview, she ___ lipstick before leaving home.A.takes onB.took onC.puts onD.put on答案：D048 词汇辨析He was ___ by a bee when he was collecting honey.A.scratchedB.drawnC.piercedD.patted答案：C049 词汇辨析She was deeply ___ until she learned that her husband was among the survivors.A.disturbedB.irritatedC.displeasedD.amazed答案：A050 词汇辨析He asked Jane to marry him, but she ___ him ___.A.turned…outB.turned…inC.turned…downD.turned…up答案：C051 词汇辨析He ___ the money out of my hand？and ran away.A.brokeB.droppedC.grabbedD.grasped答案：C052 词汇辨析He is always polite not only to his supervisors？and colleagues but to anyone else ___ he thinks deserves of kindly consideration.A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.which答案：B053 词汇辨析___ crossing the street, he was knocked down by a car.A.ByB.ForC.AtD.While答案：D054 词汇辨析I must be off now, ___ my sister is expecting me.A.thereforeB.forC.neverthelessD.moreover答案：B055 词汇辨析The computer revolution may well change society as ___ as did the Industrial Revolution.A.certainlyB.insingnificantlyC.fundamentallyparatively答案：C056 词汇辨析Already they are ___ to try.A.patientB.impatientC.patienceD.impatience答案：B057 词汇辨析The trucks are proceeding at a leisurely ___.A.rateB.ratioC.paceD.step答案：C058 词汇辨析New settlers had to ___ themselves to the new lifestyle？and new environment.A.adoptB.adeptD.adjust答案：D059 词汇辨析___ the rainy day, the medical team took the trouble to visit the patients in the small village.A.DespiteB.In despiteC.InspireD.Inspire of答案：A060 词汇辨析I am ___ that he should get the post.A.amusedB.amazedC.amazementD.amazing答案：B061 词汇辨析The customers made some ___ about the high prices？and low quality of their products.A.fussB.adoplaintD.explanation062 词汇辨析He ___ me to accept their compromise which made me extraordinarily angry.A.urgedB.appealedC.drawD.asked答案：A063 词汇辨析John is ___ to visit her because they have completely different political views.A.likelyB.reluctantC.keenD.eager答案：B064 词汇辨析The young scientist has achieved a lot in his field？and is ___ to receive such honor.A.worthB.worthwhileC.worthyD.deserve答案：C065 词汇辨析The people were ___ to do their best to save their nation.A.urgedB.amazedC.forcedD.asked答案：A066 词汇辨析The students were asked to write a sentence containing a ___.plimentplaintpletionplement答案：D067 词汇辨析One of his attributes is his ability to ___ to different working conditions.A.adoptB.adeptC.admitD.adapt答案：D068 词汇辨析From the 17th century on, the progress of scientific discovery proceeded at an ever-increasing ___.A.paceC.velocityD.rate答案：A069 词汇辨析Unfortunately, Ms. Black was not ___ of the problems that were discovered finally by her boss.A.concernedB.awareC.interstedD.dependent答案：B070 词汇辨析It is necessary that an efficient worker ___ his work on time.A.accomplishesB.accomplishedC.accomplishD.has accomplished答案：C071 词汇辨析I decided to put my watch under my pillow ___ someone tried to steal it at night.A.in no caseB.in any caseC.in the case of答案：D072 词汇辨析___ round the college, we were then entertained to a concert given by the students.A.Having shownB.Being shownC.Having been shownD.Showing答案：C073 词汇辨析We can expect ___ more mosquitoes after the continued falls of rain.A.a fewB.a littleC.fewD.little答案：A074 词汇辨析Shanghai is a beautiful city ___.A.at seaB.on the seaC.by seaD.by the ocean答案：B075 词汇辨析They lost their way in the forest,？and ___ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A.thatB.itC.whichD.what答案：D076 词汇辨析If the service was so bad, why didn’t you ___ to the manager?A.tellB.sayplainD.speak答案：C077 词汇辨析A small child cannot easily ___ his movements.A.exertB.coordinateC.conductD.go in for答案：B078 词汇辨析All citizens were called to ___ in an anti-drug campaign.A.attendB.anticipateC.participateD.expect答案：C082 词汇辨析Sales of instant coffee went into a ___ decline(衰退) when freeze-dried coffees were introduced.A.stiffB.slightC.cuurentD.bright答案：B083 词汇辨析The sack caught on a branch？and ___ open.A.barkedB.polishedC.rippedD.tossed答案：C。
大专大学英语(1)期末考试资料
《大学英语1》期末复习提要温馨提示：a.本课程的测试总成绩为百分制，其中形成性考核成绩占总分的50%，期末考试成绩占总分的50%。
b.期末考试时间为60分钟。
大学英语1期末复习自测内容：题型及分值列表如下：每道题型具体复习范围如下：一、交际用语。
阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)1)、-But actually, I'm at work. So I'd rather not wait. Would you mind taking a message?-_____. Go ahead.A、Yes, it's my pleasure.B、No, I don't mind.C、No, not at all.D、Yes, I do mind正确答案：C2)、-What is so special about this Social Work Center? -_____A、It offers help to homeless people.B、It has nothing special.C、I like working here.D、It's very beautiful正确答案：A3)、-Are you ready to take a ride in my new sports car? - _____A、I don't like your sports car.B、Yes, I'd love to.C、No, I won't.D、No, I'm not ready to take.正确答案：B4)、-Shall we play football after class together?-_____A、Great, that's a good idea！B、I don't like playing football.C、Thanks for your help.D、No, we shall not.正确答案：A5)、-Ok, I'll drink my last can of beer when I drive home. -_____A、Have fun.B、I'll drink too.C、No way. You'll be stopped by the police.D、Enjoy yourself.正确答案：C6)、- Happy New Year!- _____A、Really?B、Happy Christmas.C、The same to you.D、What?正确答案：C7)、-How about his weight?-_____A、He's big.B、Medium, maybe a bit on the heavy side.C、He's tall.D、He's handsome.正确答案：B8)、-Social Work Service Center! _____-Hello, May I speak to Zhang Hua?A、Can I help you?B、Who are you?C、Who is that?D、Can you help me?正确答案：A9)、-Hello Grace, can I take a few minutes of your time? - _____A、Sure, what can I do for you?B、I’m busy.C、Are you sure?D、No, you can't.正确答案：A10)、-Hello, May I speak to Zhang Hua?-_____ I'm afraid he isn't in at the moment.A、OK, please wait.B、Yes, I will ask him to answer the phone.C、One moment, please.D、Who are you?正确答案：C11)、-Did you see the car before it hit you?-_____A、No, I didn't.B、There was no car.C、Yes, I didn't see it.D、What is it?正确答案：A12)、- Here you are, Sir.- _____B、Yes, here we are.C、Thank you very much.D、No problem.正确答案：C13)、-Is that Jim speaking?-No. _____A、This is Tom.B、I am Tom.C、Tom is here.D、Who are you?正确答案：A14)、-Do you like seafood?- _____A、I don't think so.B、Not really.C、I hate her!D、Thank you.正确答案：B15)、-Congratulations! I just heard the news about your promotion. -_____A、That's all right.B、Thank you.C、It doesn't matter.D、Don't mention it.正确答案：B16)、-Would you like to join us?- _____A、Yes, I'd love to.B、Sure. We’d like.C、No, of course not.D、No, we won't.正确答案：A17)、- Hi, Liu Hui. Have you got something on your mind?- _____A、Hmmm, I am a little upset.B、What? What are you saying?C、Sure. Thank you.D、There's something here.18)、-How about going to the class together?-_____A、Of course not.B、That sounds great.C、I don't like it.D、No way.正确答案：B19)、-How is everything going?-_____A、Everything is going OK. Thank you!B、Everything is very beautiful.C、Yes. I do.D、No, I don't.正确答案：A20)、-How are you feeling now?-_____A、Much better.B、It’s OK.C、Thank you.D、No problem.正确答案：A21)、-Albert, this is Jim.-_____A、Pleased to see you, Jim.B、How do you do, Jim?C、Thank you, Jim.D、Nice to see you, Jim.正确答案：B22)、-Can we _____you anything, coffee, whiskey? -No, thank you.A、giveB、provideC、offerD、make正确答案：C23)、- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?-_____, and how are you?A、Don't mention itB、Hmm, not too badC、ThanksD、No problem正确答案：B24)、-Would you like to have dinner with my family this Saturday?-_____A、Thank you. I’d love to come.B、I would.C、Yes, you'd like to.D、No, I don't.正确答案：A25)、-_____- Less than 50 miles per hour.A、How fast were you driving?B、Were you driving north?C、How was the road?D、How many miles are there?正确答案：A26)、-Hello, can I speak to Liu Hui, please?-_____A、Yes, I am.B、Yes, speaking.C、Yes, you can.D、No, you can't.正确答案：B27)、- Morning, boys and girls! Please try your best in today's exam! Good luck to all of you! -_____A、Sorry, I won't.B、Never mind.C、Thanks!D、Cheer up!正确答案：C28)、- What is your major?-_____A、Li Mei.B、A freshman.C、Education.D、A worker.正确答案：C29)、- I was worried about my driving test, but I passed it. - _____A、Don’t worry about it.B、Good luck to you.C、Congratulations! That’s not easy.D、Cheer up.正确答案：C30)、- Haven't seen you for ages, Mike. _____?-Pretty good. Everything goes well.A、What are you doingB、How are youC、How's it beingD、Where have you been正确答案：B31)、-What will you buy for the Spring Festival?-_____A、I will buy gifts for my family.B、Clothes are on sale.C、I want to go shopping.D、Spring Festival can't be bought.正确答案：A32)、- Why did you stop my car, police officer?- _____ You just ran a red light.A、Your driver’s license please.B、I just want to.C、No why.D、Thank you.正确答案：A33)、- Hi, Wang Xin , nice to see you again!- Hi, Liu Hui, _____A、lovely to see you too.B、how do you do?C、I’m fine, thank you.D、nice to meet you.正确答案：A34)、- I won the first prize in today’s speech contest.- _____A、Congratulations!B、Great!C、Thanks!D、No way!正确答案：A35)、- Hello, I’m Susan. Nice to meet you.-_____A、Are you?B、Nice to meet you, too.C、Very nice.D、Nice to see you.正确答案：B36)、-_____- It’s dark brown.A、How about his weight?B、Is he a tall guy?C、What color is his hair?D、What's this？正确答案：C37)、-Tomorrow will be fine. Shall we go out for a picnic? - _____A、Sounds great!B、Good luck!C、Have fun!D、Cheer up!正确答案：A38)、-You won the first prize in the Physics competition.-_____. I made several terrible mistakes.A、I think soB、You must be jokingC、You are welcomeD、Don't mention it正确答案：B39)、-Oh, no! It's raining. We can't go skating on the square. -_____A、Well done!B、What a shame!C、What a surprise!D、What a nice surprise!正确答案：B40)、-Thank you for sharing this with me.-_____A、Nothing.B、You can share, too.C、My pleasure!D、Sharing is good.正确答案：C41)、-Though I have been drinking, I can drive home safely.-No, I will be the driver. _____.A、When you drink, you can't driveB、You walk homeC、You can keep drinkingD、You should drive正确答案：A42)、- Are you a member of the _____?- Yes, I'm her brother.A、houseB、familyC、homeD、company正确答案：B43)、-Which direction were you heading?-_____A、No direction.B、I was heading from east to west.C、I won't answer you.D、I have a direction.正确答案：B44)、- Hi! How are you doing?-_____A、That all right.B、How are you doing?C、I’m doing well.D、I'm drawing.正确答案：C二、词汇结构。
南开2014-2015年度春季学期期末(2015.3) 大学英语(一) 答案
南开大学现代远程教育学院考试卷2014-2015年度秋季学期期末(2015.3) 大学英语（一）考试形式：撰写课程作业客观题答题纸：请将1－25题答案填写在如下表格中，否则成绩无效。
完成句子答题纸：请将26－30题答案填写在如下表格中，否则成绩无效。
英译汉答题纸：请将31－35题答案填写在如下表格中，否则成绩无效。
一、单选题（共15小题，每题2分，共计30分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，请答案填写在“客观题答题纸”上，否则成绩无效。
1. _________ it takes ________to repair a car.A. Sometimes, sometimeB. Sometime, sometimeC. Sometimes, some timeD. Sometimes, some times2. Many children in China like to play ________.A. piano and bridgeB. the piano and the bridgeC. piano and the bridgeD. the piano and bridge3. Of the two pencil-boxes, the boy chose ________ one.A. less expensiveB. the least expensiveC. the less expensiveD. the most expensive4. My dog walks to his bowl _______ a day.A. much timeB. much timesC. timesD. many times5. ________ are Young Pioneers.A. All of the studentB. All of the studentsC. The all studentsD. The all of students6. Mary has so many interesting books _______.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read7. He found _________ important to study English well.A. itB. thisC. thatD. its8. Mr. Wang has two children. One is a son, _______ is a daughter.A. oneB. otherC. anotherD. the other9. The man will _________ hello to his mother next week.A. saysB. speaksC. sayD. speak10. My father enjoys _________newspapers at home.A. to watchB. seeingC. watchingD. reading11. ---I missed the football match last night. ---________.A. So I didB. It doesn't matterC. what a pityD. Neither did I12. He will leave Baoding _________ Beijing.A. forB. inC. toD. at13. There are some ________ on the hill.A. sheepsB. a sheepC. sheepD. sheepes14. A friend of _______ came here yesterday.A. myB. hisC. himD. himself15. They _______ another door. It is the food shop.A. passB. pastC. is passD. are pass二、阅读理解（共10小题，每题3分，共计30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，请答案填写在“客观题答题纸”上，否则成绩无效。
大学英语1复习资料
《大学英语1》期末复习一、交际用语。
阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)1.- Hi, Wang Xin , nice to see you again!- Hi, Liu Hui, ____A、lovely to see you too.B、how do you do?C、I’m fine, thank you.参考答案：A2.-Hello Grace, can I take a few minutes of your time?- _____A、Sure, what can I do for you?B、I’m busy.C、Are you sure?参考答案：A3.-Tomorrow will be fine. Shall we go out for a picnic?- _____A、Sounds great!B、Good luck!C、Have fun!参考答案：A4.- Happy New Year!- _____A、Really.B、Happy Christmas.C、The same to you.参考答案：C5.- Hi! How are you doing?-_____A、That all right.B、How are you doing?C、I’m doing well.参考答案：C6.- I won the first prize in today’s speech contest.- _____A、Congratulations!B、Great!C、Thanks!参考答案：A7.-Hello, can I speak to Liu Hui, please?-_____A、Yes, I am.B、Yes, speaking.C、Yes, you can.参考答案：B8.- Hello, I’m Susan. Nice to meet you.-_____A、Are you?B、Nice to meet you, too.C、Very nice.参考答案：B9.-How are you feeling now?-_____A、Much better.B、It’s OK.C、Thank you.参考答案：A10.-Would you like to have dinner with my family this Saturday?-_____A、Thank you. I’d love to come.B、I would.C、Yes, I’d like to.参考答案：A11.- Hi, Liu Hui. Have you got something on your mind?- _____A、Hmmm, I am a little upset.B、What? What are you saying?C、Sure. Thank you.参考答案：A12.- Why did you stop my car, police officer?- _____ You just ran a red light.A、Your driver’s license please.B、I just want to.C、No why.参考答案：A13.- What is your major?-_____A、Li Mei.B、A freshman.C、Education.参考答案：C14.- I was worried about my driving test, but I passed it.- _____A、Don’t worry about it.B、Good luck to you.C、Congratulations! That’s not easy.参考答案：C15.- Here you are, Sir.- _____A、All right.B、Yes, here we are.C、Thank you very much.参考答案：C16.-Albert, this is Jim.-_____ Jim?A、Pleased to see you,B、How do you do,C、Thank you,参考答案：B17.-How about going to the class together?-_____A、Of course not.B、That sounds great.C、I don't like it.参考答案：B18.- Are you a member of the _____?- Yes, I'm her brother.A、houseB、householdC、home参考答案：B19.-Can we _____you anything, coffee, whiskey?-No, thank you.A、giveB、provideC、offer参考答案：C20.-What is so special about this Social Work Center?-_____A、It offers help to homeless people.B、It has nothing special.C、I like working here.参考答案：A21.-Are you settling in well here in this city?-_____A、Everything is going OK. Thank you!B、This city is very beautiful.C、Yes. I do.参考答案：A22.-Do you like seafood?- _____A、I don't think so.B、Not really.C、I hate it!参考答案：B23.-Thank you for sharing this with me.-_____A、Nothing.B、You can share, too.C、My pleasure!参考答案：C24.- Haven't seen you for ages, Mike. _____?-Pretty good. Everything goes well.A、What are you doingB、How are youC、How's it being参考答案：B25.- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?-_____, and how are you?A、Don't mention itB、Hmm, not too badC、Thanks参考答案：B26.-Oh, no! It's raining. We can't go skating on the square.-_____A、Well done!B、What a shame!C、What a surprise!参考答案：B27.-Shall we play football after class together?-_____A、Great, that's a good idea！B、I don't like playing football.C、Thanks for your help.参考答案：A28.-What will you buy for the Spring Festival?-_____A、I will buy gifts for my family.B、Clothes are on sale.C、I want to go shopping.参考答案：A29.-Would you like to join us?- _____A、Yes, I'd love to.B、Sure. We’d like.C、No, of course not.参考答案：A30.-Are you ready to take a ride in my new sports car?- _____A、I don't like your sports car.B、Yes, I'd love to.C、No, I won't.参考答案：B31.-Ok, I'll drink my last can of beer when I drive home.-_____A、Have fun.B、I'll drink too.C、No way. You'll be stopped by the police.参考答案：C32.-Though I have been drinking, I can drive home safely.-No, I will be the driver. _____.A、When you drink, you can't drive.B、You walk home.C、You can keep drinking.参考答案：A33.-But actually, I'm at work. So I'd rather not wait. Would you mind taking a message?-_____. Go ahead.A、Yes, it's my pleasure.B、No, I don't mind.C、No, not at all.参考答案：C34.-Hello, May I speak to Zhang Hua?-_____ I'm afraid he isn't in at the moment.A、OK, please wait.B、Yes, I will ask him to answer the phone.C、One moment, please.参考答案：C35.-Is that Jim speaking?-No. _____A、This is Tom.B、I am Tom.C、Tom is here.参考答案：A36.-Social Work Service Center! _____-Hello, May I speak to Zhang Hua?A、Can I help you?B、Who are you?C、Who is that?参考答案：A37.-_____- It’s dark brown.A、How about his weight?B、Is he a tall guy?C、What color is his hair?参考答案：C38.-_____- Less than 50 miles per hour.A、How fast were you driving?B、Were you driving north?C、How was the road?参考答案：A39.-Did you see the car before it hit you?-_____A、No, I didn't.B、There was no car.C、Yes, I didn't see it.参考答案：A40.-How about his weight?-_____A、He's big.B、Medium, maybe a bit on the heavy side.C、He's tall.参考答案：B41.-Which direction were you heading?-_____A、No direction.B、I was heading from east to west.C、I won't answer you.参考答案：B42.- Morning, boys and girls! Please try your best in today's exam! Good luck to all of you!-_____A、Sorry, I won't.B、Never mind.C、Thanks!参考答案：C43.-Congratulations! I just heard the news about your promotion.-_____A、That's all right.B、Thank you.C、It doesn't matter.参考答案：B44.-You won the first prize in the Physics competition.-_____. I made several terrible mistakes.A、I think soB、You must be jokingC、You are welcome二、词汇结构。
大学英语(1)复习题
单选( )1、In order to strengthen his muscles, Mike goes to the gym to do exercises.A、increasinglyB、oftenC、regularlyD、lively( )2、He asked who I voted for and I said it was my own . A、thing B、matter C、duty D、business( )3、Mr. Smith was determined to the experiment after so many year's interruption.A、carry onB、carry outC、carry awayD、carry forth( )4、Drunken driving is often the major of traffic accident.A、reason B、cause C、excuse D、way( )5、The case a lot of things, a second-hand watch. A、included , contained B、included, containing C、contained , included D、contained, including( )6、His article concerning population control was published in the issue of China Daily.A、latestB、latelyC、lateD、later( )7、Although many young people are eager to go abroad, he prefers in his own country.A、stay and workB、stayed and workedC、to stay and workD、to be stayed and worked( )8、The good service at the hotel made up for the poor food to some .A、way B、grade C、sort D、extent( )9、Scientists think that the hotel made up for the poor food to some .A、aren't , areB、aren't , wereC、weren't , areD、weren't , were( )10、As soon as he comes back ,I'll tell him when and see him.will you come B、you will come C、you come D、do you come CDBBD BDACB( )11、We have two seats for the 8:30 flight to New Y ork tomorrow.A、boughtB、soldC、bookedD、ordered( )12、Candies and chocolates are treats suitable for festive . A、conditions B、occasions C、situations D、events ( )13、The young couple their new life to a railway train on a long unknown track.A、imaginedB、figuredC、comparedD、cheered( )14、Some passengers complain that it usually takes so long to in travel insurance documents.A、finishB、fillC、completeD、write( )15、As the manager of the company, Alan White should be responsible for all the sales of the department.A、chiefB、mainC、commonD、general( )16Some customers complain that it usually so long to get refund for the inferior goods they bought.A、takesB、costsC、spendsD、spares( )17、If the boy had the dog alone it wouldn't have bitten him.A、set B、made C、had D、left( )18、Jack is good , kind, hard-working and intelligent. , I can't speak too highly of him.A、As a resultB、By the wayC、In any caseD、In a word( )19、Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits,which. increase the risk of heart disease.A、in turn B、in return C、by chance D、by turns( )20、With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth each year.A、is washing awayB、are being washing awayC、are washing awayD、is being washed awayCBCBD ADDBD21、They always kept on good with their next-door neighbours for the children's sake .A、friendshipB、relationsC、relativesD、terms22、There was a good of the countryside front of the bus. A、sight B、view C、scene D、scenery23、I think we should let Maria go camping with her boyfriend. , she is a big girl now.A、After allB、Above allC、First of allD、For all24、I fyou ever have the to go abroad to work, you should take it. A、pssibility B、offer C、luck D、chance25、The man told his girlfriend he would wait for her where the three roads .A、link B、connect C、meet D、combine26、The current political of our country is favorable for foreign investments. A、climate B、weather C、state D、occasion27、My house is very for getting to work as it is only a few minutes from the station.A、comfortableB、suitableC、convenientD、free28、Mum, it is nice weather. I want to skate this afternoon.Don't you think the ice on the lake is too thin to your weight> A、stand B、bear C、catch D、take29、Our English teacher our buying a good English-Chinese dictionary.A、askedB、orderedC、suggestedD、required30、from the moon, our earth, with water seventy percent of its surface, appears as a"blue ball"A、Seen coveredB、Seeing coveringC、Seen coveringD、To see to coverDBADC ACBCC( )31、——Guess what ? I passed the English exam!——That’s fine. B、It’s OK. C、Congratulations! D、Believe it or not.( )32、——Will you be able to come to my birthday party this Saturday?——A、No, I’d like to. B、I believe I can’t. C、I’m afraid, D、Y es, I’d love to.( )33、——Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the railway station?——. A、No, I couldn’t. B、Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here. C、I couldn’t tell you D、Y ou ca n’t ask me. ( )34、——I’m sorry that the postcards you want to buy have been sold out.——A、Oh, great. B、That sounds boring. C、That’s all right! D、Oh, what a pity!( )35、——What can I do for you?Y es, .A、I’d lik e to see that shirt, please.B、I’m afraid not.C、may I invite you to dinner?D、I just have a book.CDCDA( )36、——Mary, help yourself to some salad.——. A、I don’t like salad. B、Sorry, I can’t help. C、Thanks, but I have had enough. D、No, I can’t.( )37、——Excuse me, sir. Are you ready to order you meal, please?——. A、Y es, I can. B、Please don’t order it. C、Y es, I want a pizza and some soup, D、No, I’m not.( )38、——I think the movie is really exciting and touching.——. A、So am I. B、So do I. C、Neither do I. D、The same to you.( )39、——Have you ever been to the Great Wall in Beijing?——. A、Y es, I am. B、No, I don’t. C、No, I have never been there. D、Certainly, I went there.( )40、——Y ou look tired. What’s the matter?——.A、It does not matter.B、Oh, my head aches badly.C、It is not the matter.D、Don’t worry.CCBCB( )41、——Do you think living in the countryside has more advantages?——. A、Y es, perfectly. B、Well, it depends. C、Y es, it is. D、Nothing at all.( )42、——Excuse me, sir. Could you hold the suitcase for me?——. A、It’s a pleasure. B、My pleasure. C、I could. D、With pleasure.( )43——、It is nice of you to give me a favor now?——. A、Thank you. B、No, no. C、With pleasure. D、I t’s my pleasure.( )44、——Do you know where my MP3 is, Dad?——. A、Oh, it’s a pity. B、Have you looked upstairs? C、I know. D、Sorry, I didn’t.( )45、——How soon do you want to leave for the picnic?——. A、Sooner or later. B、Be quick. C、As I like. D、In an hour.40-45( )46、——Hello, this is David speaking. Is Michael there?——. A、Hold on. I’ll get him. B、No, he isn’t. C、Y es, I am David. D、Y es, What do you want?( )47、——Are you free tonight, Jenny? How about going to the concert together?——.A、I do not think so.B、Never mind.C、Take it easy.D、I’d like to, but I have to drive my mother home tonight.( )48、——Mr. Smith, must we hand in our composition next Monday?——. A、Y es, you will. B、Y es, you must. It’s the deadline. C、No, you mustn’t. D、Y ou can wait.( )49、——Which one do you prefer, the window seat or the aisle seat?——. A、I prefer a window seat. B、I like neither. C、Both will do. D、I don’t know.( )50、——What’s your major, Jack?——.A、I study very hard.B、I’m learning course.C、I major English.D、I’m majoring in computer science.46-50 ADBAD51.His suggestion was proved for our project.A.valuable highlyB. highly valuableC. valuable highD. high valuable52.My son went swimming along with .A.two young other boysB. .two other young boysC. other two young boysD. young .two other boys53.The books in this library is those in that one.A.three times more thanB.three times bigger thanC.three times many thanD.as three times more than54.Of the two dictionary ,I choose one.A.the most expensiveB.the least expernsiveC.the much expensiveD.the less expensive55 There isn’t on campus today.A.something newB.new somethingC.anything newD.new anythingBCADC56. mother bought a new dress, but d on’t like it.A.Me I IB.My me IC.My I ID.Me me I57.Since wo cannot find an English teacher , we have to teach .A.ourself C.ourselves D.weself58.Mr Smith is a friend of .A.my B.me C.mine D.I59.Do you know the girl mother is the only doctor in our class.A.who B.whose C.her D.whom60.I have two suits.One is blue and is black. A.another B.the other C.others D.the others61.Y ou return the book today.Y ou can keep it till next week if you like.A.cannotB.may notC.mustn’tD.need’t.62. He told me that I be present at his wedding ceremony A.could B.would C.should D.might63.----Don’t go to the wild forest alone on a trip.-----Don’t worry,I A.don’t B.won’t C.can’t D.needn’t64.I regretted not having finished my composition last night.I to the cinema with Mary.A.shouldn’t have goneB.might have goneC.needn’t have goneD.must have gone65.She has late for class again.She up earlier.A.must have gotB.should have gotC.need to getD.should get66.I don’t known w hether it will rain or not,but if it ,I shall stay at home. A.will B.rains C.was D.does67.By the time he takes the final exam ,he more than five lectures in this semester.A.will attendB.has attendedC.had attendedD.will have attended.68.At this time tomorrow,they the mountain. A.would be climbing B.will be climbing Cwill climb. D. would climb69.They are reported another oil field in this area. A.to have discovered B.discovered C.to be discover D.be discovering70.Our films until next week. A don’t develop B.won’t develop C.aren’t developing D.won’t be developed二、阅读理解Passage 1Gilbert Arenas was born on January 6,1982 in Tampa, Florida. His father played college football at the University of Miami. I n 1984, the pair moved to Los Angeles, California. Where Gilbert’s father was an actor in commercials and so ap operas.When Gilbert was about 11, he started playing basketball. By the time Gilbert was 14, he was already the best player on Ulyss es S. Grant High School in V an Nuys, California. He decided to wear the number ―0‖ because people told him he would get ―zero playing time‖. After his sophomore year, Gilbert decided to enter the NBA draft, Many coaches thought that Gilbert was not ready. As a result, he was drafted a disappointing 31st overall by the Golden State Warriors, Gilbert worked hard at Golden State, despite the fact his coach kept him on the bench for much of the season. When he finally got his chance, Gilbert averaged 14 pointes and 5 ass ists per game as the Warriors point guard.After a successful individual year for Gilbert, it was time to test the NBA’s free-agent market. Much to the disappointment of Warriors fans, Gilbert signed a 6-year, 65 million dollar deal with the Washington Wizards in 2003. Not surprisingly, he became an instant star with the lay ups. Although the Wizards only won 27 games his first year in Washington, Gibert led them with 19.6 points per game. Gilbert, along with teammates Larry Hughes and Antawn Jamison, led the Wizards to the NBA playoffs during his second year.The highlight of the decade for the Wizards was their post-season victory against the Chicago Bulls in the NBA playoffs. ( )1、What did Gibert's father do for a living in California?A、He was an artist.B、He was a basketball player.C、He was an actor.D、He was a football player.( )2、When did Gilbert become the best player on Ulysses S. Grant High School?A、When he was 11.B、In 1984.C、When he was 14.D、As a junior in high school( )3、Why was Gilbert drafted a disappointing 31st overall by the Golden State Warriors?A、Because many coaches thought that he was not ready.B、Because the Golden State Warriors liked him very much.C、Because his family has moved to the Golden State.D、Because his performance is disappointing in the season.( )4、Which of the following player did NOT help the Wizards make the playoffs in Gilbert's second year?A、Gilbert Arenas.B、Gold State Warriors.C、Antawn Jamison.D、Larry Hughes.( )5、Which of the following words best describes Gilbert Arenas as described by the passage?A、OverratedB、Hard-working.C、Talented.D、Both B and C CCABDPassage 2In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic. One day While walking along the band of a lake, the girl happened to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl realized the mother would not return to her eggs and she decided to take them home. There she carefully placed the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days later the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the world.Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. Thus, to these young geese, the girl was their mother.As they grew, the girl was able to lead her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to fly . The girl bec ame increasingly worried about this,both when awake and in her father for a plane and he assembled a small a ircraft for her.Caring about her safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not recognize or follow him, and instead slept in the grass.One day , the girl climbed into the plane, started it and soon left the ground. Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds eagerly flapped their wings and set out.She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.( )1、Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A、The Daughter of a Mechanic.B、A Girl and Her Father.C、A Girl and Her Geese.D、How to Teach Birds to Fly.( )2、Why did the girl decide to take the eggs home?A、Because she liked the eggs.B、Because she wanted to eat the eggs.C、Because her father asked her to do so.D、Because she knew that the mother goose will not come back.( )3、The baby geese naturally took as their mother.the mother geese B、the girl C、the first thing they touch D、the girl's father( )4、What did the girl's father do to help her?A、He assembled a small plane.B、He piloted the plane himself.C、He taught the geese how to fly.D、Both A and B( )5、How did the young geese learn to fly?A、By following the girl in the plane.B、By themselves.C、By following the girl's father.D、By staying in the plane.CDBDAPassage 3Not long ago my wife sent to town to buy something .I walked to the shop,and bought a pound of suger ,then I returned home. Handing my wife the paper bag containing the suger. I said , ―here is the suger you wanted .‖My wife looked in the bag, and the n looked at me . ―I told you .‖she said slowly , ―to get me of a bottle of milk.‖Frightened over my absent –mindedness,I paid a call on my family docoter.He was kind.―your problem ,‖he said , ―is a simple one and should give you no concern .If you know y ou are absent-minded ,you may be in trouble.‖―many famous people have been absent-minded .‖the docoter told me.‖Thomas Edison was standing in line one day to pay his taxes.when he arrived at the window ,he found that he had forgotten his name.he turned to the man next to in line and asked ,‖can you tell me who I am ?‖the man told him.I left much better and got up to leave . ―thank you ,docoter ,‖I said , ―how much should I pay you ?‖―ten dollars for check-up,‖the docoter answered .―but docoter,I didn’t have a check-up.‖The docoter looked puzzled . ―oh,yes,‖ he said , ―it is the patient before you .How absent-minded of me !‖( )6.The man’s wife asked him to buy .A.a pound of sugerB. a paper bagC.a bottle of milkD.some medicine( )7.According to the docoter, a person may have some trouble if .A. he knows he is absent-mindedB.he worried about his absent-mindednessC.he is so absent-minded that he does know who he isD.he doesn’t know he is absent-minded( )8.the docoter told a story about Edison in order to show .A.Edison was famous for his absent-mindednessB How forgetful Edison wasC .Famous people are something absent-minded, tooD.Only famous people suffer from absent-minded( )9.the patient before the author probably .paid ten dollars for the medicine had a medical check-uphad the same problem as the author didn’t have a medical check-up( )10.this passage is mainly concerned with .the dangers of absent-mindedness the commonness of absent-mindednessthe treatment of absent-mindedness D、the causes of absent-mindednessCCCBBPassage 4In one culture, students may be encouraged to cooperate with their fellow students, while in another culture this activity may be prohibited. In some societies, students are discouraged from asking questions, while in others they may be required to do so as part of their formal judgement. In some countries, a university lecturer provides students with all the information that they are required to learn; in others, students are required to collect data independently.A student who studies in a foreign country is faced with a different set of culture specific conventions. Often these differ ences are significant enough to require adjustment in learning style and attitudes to knowledge.（）1. The paragraph previous to this selection has probably talked about .a. the importance of recognizing the cultural differenceb. how to recognize different culturesc. cultural similaritiesd. the existence of different cultures（）2. The examples in the first paragraph show .a. the importance of the existence of different culturesb. the ways of understanding different culturesc. the advantage of one culture over the otherd. the contrast of some cultures（）3. What is the relationship between the two paragraphs?a. Contrast of points of views.b. V iews and examples.c. Cause and affect.d. Rules and exceptions.（）4. If one goes to study abroad, it’s important for him to .a. adopt different learning methods according to the new cultureb. maintain the same style of and the same attitude to learningc. study harder to understand the new cultured. help the others to understand his own culture（）5. The paragraph following this selection will probably talk about .a. how to choose subjects in different cultureb. how to make adjustments in one’s learningc. how to overcome difficulties in one’s learningd. how to collect important data independentlyDDBABPassage 5Research has been carried out to determine the best way to motivate a multinational team of employees. The results show that the principal problems are caused by cultural differences. For example, one study, in which members of ten nationalities attended regular meetings together, revealed that the French could not understand the practical British attitude to conducting business, which they thought indicated a lack of preparation. On the other hand, the Americans found it difficult to accept shaking hands with the French every morning, which they saw as a sign of a more formal relationship.It is suggested that the successful multinational team should be composed of managers who have the right profile in terms of attitude and experience and who suit the rule that’differences’ should be accepted.与文中意思相符的在括号中写―T‖，不相符的在括号中写―F‖（）1. The passage implies that multinational team should have its own culture.（）2. The passage suggests that French and Americans observe a formal relationship.（）3. The passage indicates that efficient managers and the awareness of cultural differences are the two key factors of a successful multicultural team.（）4. We can conclude that the French can manage a multicultural team better than the British because they have made sufficient preparation for the meetings.（）5. The author thinks that the British are more practical in doing business than the French.FFTFT Passage 6At the other end of Africa is a desert. Y et people who live there have managed to make a home and lie in agreement with the land. The people are the Bushmen, whose home is the Kalahari Desert of South Africa. They make their living through their knowledge of a difficult and dangerous home.During the few days that it rains in the Kalahari, he Bushmen have no trouble finding food. All kinds of plants and flowers grow in the desert. Hungry animals from surrounding areas move into the desert. Hunting is easy. They can follow animal tracks （踪迹）for days. Then they shoot their game with poisoned arrows（毒箭）. If the animal is only wounded, they will run after it for days under the hot sun.A Bushman can also find water where no one else can. Sometimes he will dig through the sand, looking for the water seeping （渗出）in after the rains where he knows. Then he puts a hollow reed（空芦苇）into the ground and sucks the water up through the reed, after that he will draw it out of sand. And then he will hide a kind of egg shell in the sand and remember where he has hidden it. If another Bushman finds the shell, he will not use it —— even it he is dying of thirst. He knows that another depends on the water being there.Nearly everything the Bushmen use comes from the desert. But it takes knowledge and skill to put everything to use. Only with this knowledge and skill can the Bushmen live in such a harsh（严酷的）homeland.( )1. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. There is a desert is South Africa.B. Bushmen live a hard life in the desert.C. Bushmen live a life by their own way.D. Bushmen don’t know how to live in the desert.( )2. Why do Bushmen hunt easily after the rains?A. Because the animals don’t move any more.B. Because the animals s urrounding the area come here to eat the plants in the desert after the rains.C. Because it rains, the animals hide in some places.D. Because many animals are very weak after the rains. ( )3.How can a bushman find water in the desert after the rain?A.They dig through the sand where the water will flow slowly and then put a reed in the sand, sucking the water up.B.After the rains he can find a small river.C.There are many holes in the sand ,so he can easily find it.D.He will dig a well after the rains.( )4.Why does a bushman hide the egg shell in the sand after he finds water?A. Because he want to have a bird.B. The Bushmen use the shell to gather and store some water in the sand.C. Because there is more water there.D. Because he leaves it to others.( )5. The best title of this passage is ― ‖.A.The life in the desertB. How to find water and when to huntC. How Bushmen live in the desert.D. The Kalahari Desert of South Africa. CBACC三、完形填空Ms.Green had just gone into the kitchen(1) the afternoon tea when she saw a mouse(2) around on the kitchen floor.She was frightened and jumped onto the table.As soon as the mouse disappeared,she jumped down (3) the table, rushed out of the kitchen,putted on her coat, ran out of the house and got on a bus(4 ) was going into the town.There she hurried into a shop and bought a large mouse-trap.She intended to put an end to this mouse as quickly as possible.When she got home (5) the trap, she realized that she had forgotten of buy any cheese to put in it.It was too late to buy any because now all shops were closed.She wondered(6) .(7) She had a clever idea.she took a pair of scissors and cut a picture of a piece of out of cheese out of a magazine.Then s he put the picture in the trap(8 ) a piece of cheese.The next morning,Ms Green came down to the kitchen and went straight away to the place (9) she had put the trap.She wanted to see (10) her plan had worked.The picture of cheese had gone and in its place was a picture of a mouse.( )1、A、to make B、to do C、to because D、to be( )2、A、ran B、runs C、running D、to run( )3、A、on B、at C、under D、from( )4、A、what B、which C、while D、when( )5、A、in B、on C、from D、with( )6、A、what to do B、to do what C、doing what D、what of doing( )7、A、by the end B、to the end C、in the end D、at the end( )8、A、instead of B、what C、when D、where( )9、A、which B、what C、when D、where( )10、A、which B、if C、why D、when1-5ACDBDThe young engineer sat down on a rock and rested his head in his hands. He would never get home;It was hopeless. For weeks he had been 1 in the Northwest Canadian forest. Now there was a terrible pain behind his eyes, and worst of all, he had gone 2 . Suddenly a man appeared out of the woods, an Indian who had been hunting in the area.Seeing the engineer's 3 , he caught a fish in a nearby stream and fed the sick man the 4 of the fish and some flesh from its head. 5 , within a few hours the engineer's pain was gone. A day later he could see again, and the next day he had completely 6 .When he returned home, the engineer told the story to Dr.Price.Not until years later did it become a(n) 7 fact that this was just an evryday lifeguard doing its work, for what the engineer did, by eating fish eyes, was to take his vitamin.Vitamin A's biggest job is to keep the eyes 8 . Without A, people and animals get night blindness and other eye problems. 9 A, people can even be totally blind. A helps to keep the skin in good shape.A also helps with bones and teeth and has something to do with proper 10 of blood cells.1、A、lose B、lost C、losing D、to lose2、A、blind B、mad C、changed D、separated3、A、starvation B、situation C、trouble D、reality4、A、tail B、skin C、bone D、eyes5、A、Possibly B、Surprisingly C、Fortunately D、Immediately6、A、covered B、discovered C、recovered D、uncovered7、A、actual B、accepted C、solved D、ordinary8、A、rolling B、moving C、going D、looking9、A、For B、With C、Without D、About10、A、growth B、search C、choice D、size 1—5 BACDB。
大学英语(一)复习资料
大学英语（一）期末考试复习资料——***班专用Unit1GrowingUpⅡ.Translation1.那是个正规宴会，我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。
（formal）Asitwasaformal dinnerparty, Iworeformaldress, asMothertoldmeto.2.他的女朋友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。
（takehold）Hisgirlfriend advisedhimtogetoutof/getridofhisbadhabitofsmokingbeforeittookhold.3.他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大，决定增加生产。
（anticipate）Anticipatingthatthedemandforelectricitywillbehighduringthenextfewmonths,they havedecidedtoincreaseitsproduction.4.据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。
（violate）ItissaidthatBillhasbeenfiredforcontinuallyviolatingthe company’s safetyrules./Billis saidtohavebeenfiredforcontinuallyviolatingthe company’s safetyrules.5.据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水（watershortage）的可能性。
（avoid, severe）Itisreportedthatthegovernmenthastakenpropermeasurestoavoidthepossibilityofa severewatershortage./Thelocalgovernmentisreportedtohavetakenpropermeasuresto avoidthepossibilityofaseverewatershortage.Unit3UnderstandingScienceIITranslation1)正如科学家所预言的那样，全球污染成了人类面临的最严重的问题之一。
《大学英语1》期末考试+解答（全）
《大学英语1》期末考试+解答（全）《大学英语1》复习资料一、单词或短语英汉互译1.将下列词语译成中文(1)economist （2）goods （3）profit （4）consumer （5）Interest1.经济学家；2. 商品;3. 利润;4. 消费者5.利息（6）charge （7）affect （8）industrious （9）package （10）machinery6.收费7.影响8.勤劳的9.包装10.机械（11）concern （12）furniture（13）strong-willed （14）snowstorm11.关心12.家具13.意志坚强14.暴风雪（15）cosmetics15.化妆品2.将下列词语译成英文（16）投资（17）需求(18)炊具（19）市场（20）制造商16.investment 17. demand 18. cooker19. Market 20.manufacturer(21) 破坏(22)受益(23)超过(24) 进口（25）资源21.spoil 22. Benefit 23. Exceed24. Import 25.resource（26）条形码（27）结账（28）以防万一26. universal product code 27. check out28. In case（29）气候（30）免费29.climate 30. Free二、单项选择题1. Apparently, it wasn't an accident. Someone must have done it on( B ).A. intentionB. determinationC. purposeD. reason2. The young doctor could not sleep at night, the worsening condition of a patient( A )him.A. disturbingB. disturbedC. being disturbedD.to disturb3. ( D ) Americans have different views on many issues,they tend to agree on one subject: taxes are too high.A. DespiteB. In spite ofC. BecauseD. Although4. These little things aren't important( B ) themselves, but put together, they can cause troubles.A. byB. inC. forD. at5. If there were any inhabitants of the moon, they would see our earth reflecting the light of the sun, again like a huge mirror ( C )in the sky.A. hangB. hangedC. hungD. hangs6. When we call a word “learned,” we do not mean that i t is used by learned persons alone, ( C )simply that its presence in the English vocabulary is due to books and the cultivation of literature rather than to the actual needs of ordinary conversation.A. soB. sinceC. butD. for7. ( A )is accepted as true often is relatively, and not absolutely, true.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It8. I( D ) awake for about two hours last night.A. lieB. liedC. laidD. lay9. In theory, every person will have( B )to an unlimitedamount of information with the development of telecommunication satellites.A. entryB. accessC. entranceD. opening10. It is in Iran( A )the family members are involved in the wedding preparations.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. from which11.The satellite also demonstrated how it could provide help to people living in isolated areas where( A )is difficult.A. transportationB. instructionC. applicationD. compensation12. As we have been very busy recently, we go to the theatre only( D )．A. absolutelyB. frequentlyC. ContinuallyD. occasionally13. We can come to the ( C ) that the more we practice, the more skillful we will be.A. traditionB. generationC. conclusion14. Since the road is wet this morning，last night( C ).A. it must be rainingB. it must rainC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rained15. A few years later，I found my hometown completely( A ).A. changedB. changingC. to be changedD. to change16. This novel is worthy of ( D ).A. readingB. readC. having readD. being read17. It is very kind ( C ) see me.A. from you toB. asC. as ifD. like that18. It looks ( C ) it‘s going to rain.A. thatB. asC. as ifD. like that19. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to ( A ) it.A. liftC. riseD. touch20. They lives ( B ) the other side of the road.A. inB. onC. forD. by21. She can speak Japanese better than ( C )else.A. the oneB. no oneC. anyoneD. another22. This lesson is ( D ) than the last one.A. more easierB. more easyC. very easierD. much easier23. Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday，( B )？A. w asn’tB. is itC. was itD. isn’t it24. This book is for students ( D ) native language is not English.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose25.The sports meet has been ( A ) till next week because ofthe bad weather.A. put offB. put asideC. put upD. put down26. Either you or the headmaster( D ) the prize for these gifted students at the meeting.A. is handing inB. are to hand outC. are handing inD. is to hand out27. The teacher and writer( B ) asked to make a speech at the meeting.A. isB. wasC. areD. were28. Four-fifths of the workers here( C ) workers.A. is womanB. are womanC. are womenD. is women29. The rest of the food ( D ) in the refrigerator.A. is to keepB. are to be keptC. are to keepD. is to be kept30. This room is much too hot; it’s like a ( D ).A. fantasyB. fossilC. fashionD. furnace31. , I couldn't get a job in this company （ B ）A. Try as I mightB. As I might tryC. Try though I mightD. I might try32. Contrary popular belief, moderate exercise actually decreases your appetite（ D ）A. onB. atC. againstD. to33. When she worked with the government, she the difficult task of monitoring elections（ D ）A. overworkedB. overtookC. underwentD. undertook34. I hope you will be higher spirits when we meet next time （ D ）A. toB. onC. ofD. in35. I'm wondering why he hasn't turned at themeeting( B )A. downB. upC. outD. over36. It is a well-known fact a person will move in a circle when he cannot use his eyes to control his direction( A ) A. that B. ifC. whenD. whether37. , Mary went out with delight ( B )A. With her homework doingB. With her homework doneC. Her homework was doneD. Done her homework38. the storm, we have to postpone the flight( A )A. Owing toB. Thanks toC. BecauseD. As39. Tom's father home until yesterday（D ）A. doesn't writeB. don't write toC. didn't write toD. didn't write40. Are you sure you don't have advice to give me? I really need （ D ）A. any；anyB. some；anyC. any；someD. any；some三、改错下列句子中有A，B，C，D 四个划底线部分，其中有一个是错误的，选出错误部分的字母，无需改正错误：1. My parents wanted make a scientist of me.A B C D2. He has a bad habit of interrupting others when they are speak.A B C D3. The room is being a little small; in addition it is so hot.A B C D4. I wish I had know her address yesterday.A B C D5. The harder he studies, the greater progresses he’ll make.A B C D参考答案:1. B2.D3.B4.D5.B四、完形填空Insure means to protect _1_ a loss of money. Most people can budget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _2_ food, clothing, housing, and public services. But, there is no way to know _3_ who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident. Such crises usually _4_ great expense. Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _5_ the expenses. Insurance is a system _6_ a company collects money from many individuals and then pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis. An insurance policy _7_ how much the insurance costs and how much the company willpay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis. There are many different kinds of insurance, _8_ hospital, motor-car and fire. Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insurance of some kind. Insurance is something _9_ people buy and hope they will _10_ need.1. A. for B. from C. against D. with2.A. such as B. for example C. that D. the same as3.A. predict B. ahead C. in advance D. earlier4.A. result from B. make C. take D. result in5.A. cover B. pay back C. fill D. make full6.A. that B. by which C. what D. where7. A. said B. agree C. make sure D. states8.A. include B. including C. as well as D. also9.A. which B. that C. as D. Like10.A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. often参考答案:1-5.CADCA 6-10.BDBBDWhy do some nations remain so much poorer than others?In a new study, economist Eli Berman of Boston University (1) ___B___ that part of the answer lies in the natrue of technological change. (2) ___C__ the early 1960s, he notes, a small group of nations has made impressive progress. But on average, in the (3) ___A___ world per capita incomes have grown (4) ___D___ faster than those in advanced nations, which means the gap between the two has continued to (5) ___B___ in absolute terms.Berman points out that technological progress in recent decades has notably (6) __C___ on more educated work forces (7) ___D___ high levels of physical captial. Citing substantial research in the U. S. and (18) ___B___, attributing the widening wage gap between poorly-educated and well-educated workers to the (9) ___C___ demand for skilled labor generated by new technology,Berman theorized that nations with high levels of skilled workers should grow faster than (10) ___A___ with lower level of such resources.(1) A. proposes B. suggestsC. guaranteesD. complains(2) A. Up to B. DuringC. SinceD. In times of(3) A. developing B. developedC. developableD. developmental(4) A. not B. muchC. lessD. no(5) A. lengthen B. broadenC. deepenD. heighten(6) A. focused B. caughtC. dependedD. held(7) A. combining with B. suffering fromC. subjected toD. equipped with(8) A. anywhere B. elsewhereC. somewhereD. wherever(9) A. grown B. grown-upC. growingD. growing-up(10) A. those B. thatC. someD. any从所给词汇中为每空选一个适当的词。
2015届毕业补考(大英1)复习范围
2015届《大学英语》（一）毕业补考试卷题型Part I V ocabulary and Structure (共10题，10% )Part II Putting Words in Place (共5题，10%)Part IIIReading Comprehension (共20题, 40% )Part IV Change the single form to plural form (共20题，20%)PartV Writing (共1题，20%)2015届《大学英语》（一）毕业补考复习Part I Vocabulary & Structure (10%)Directions:This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) . You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. What are the essential differences ___________ selling andmarketing?A) between B) from C) among D) for2. Jack called the airline to ___________his flight to Beijing this morning.A) improveB) believe C) confirm D) insure3. It was in the year of 2002___________they set up a branch company in China.A) as B) that C) what D) which4. You’d better ___________advice before making a project plan.A) put down B) take in C) turn out D) ask for5. Young people now live a life-style ___________their parents could hardly dream of.A) which B) why C) when D) where6. While traveling in France, he __________some friends there.A) metB) meetingC) meetD) do7. I want to _____ anew suitcase for my next trip.A)do B)buy C)sell D) spent8. To work __________with the machine，you must read the instructions carefully.A) firstly B) naturally C) efficiently D) generally9. We’ll have to continue the discussion tomorrow __________we can make a final decision today.A) unlessB) because C) when D) since10. If you have three years’ work experience，you will be the right______ for this job.A) person B) passenger C) tourist D) customerPart II Putting Words in Place (10%)Directions: Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given in parentheses.11. Some people think (much)__________about their rights than about their duties.12. Tom _____ (give) Jane a big surprise on Jane’s birthday yesterday.13. The job pays well and you get a 20 - day holiday a year, it’s certainly an(attract)_______offer.14. No reader is allowed(take)__________any reference book out of the reading-room.15. We’ve only got one day in Paris，so we’d better(make)____the best use of the time.Part ⅢReading Comprehension ( 40 minutes)Directions:This part is to test your reading ability. There are 4tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions:After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 16 through 30. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D).Subways are underground trains，which usually operate 24 hours a day. They are found in larger cities and usually run between the suburbs and the downtown area. Maps and schedules are available from the ticket of rice. If you take the subway often，you can save money by purchasing a monthly pass(月票).City-operated buses run on various routes(线路)and are designed to be at certain places at certain times. Maps and schedules may be posted at certain stops，or they may be available at local banks，libraries，the student union，or from the bus drivers. Buses run mainly during the day. Fare is paid by exact change in coins, or by monthly passes.Taxis are generally more expensive in the United States than in other countries. If you use a taxi，be sure you ask the amount of the fare before you agree to ride. The driver usually expects a tip(小费)of15 percent of the fare.16. According to the passage, subways as underground trains, which usually run____.A) within downtown areasB) away from city centersC) in or outside big modern citiesD) between suburbs and city centers17. You can get the maps and schedules of the subways________.A) at bus stations B) at local banksC) in any bookstores D) from the ticket offices18. From the passage we learn that________.A) buses are always available in 24 hoursB) bus riders have to buy monthly passesC) bus fare is paid by exact change in coinsD) buses are the best means of transportation19. When you take a taxi, you’d better________.A) buy a monthly passB) ask about the fare firstC) agree on the amount of the tipD) pay by the exact change in coins20. The passage mainly tells us about________.A) the bus and train fares in the USB) the ways of paying taxi in the USC) the public transportation in the USD) the advantage of subways in the USTask 2Letter 1Dear Ann,I am going to give a dinner party next month. I want my guests to enjoy themselves and to feel comfortable. What is the secret of giving a successful party?Letter 2Dear Mary，Cook something that would let you spend time with your guests，If a guest offers to help you in the kitchen，accept the offer. It often makes people feel more comfortable when they can help.Before serving dinner，while your guests make small talks in the living room，offer them drinks. Some guests may like wine，but make sure to provide soft drinks for people who don’t.At the dinner table，let your guests serve themselves. Offer them a second serving after they finish, but don’t ask more than onc e. Most guests will take more if they want.Perhaps the most important rule of all is to be natural. Treat your guests as you want them to treat you when you’re in their home—that is，act naturally toward them，and don’t try too hard to be polite. Havea good time in a pleasant atmosphere.21. From the first letter we learn that Mary ________ .A) is asking for advice on giving a dinner partyB) knows the secret of giving a pleasant partyC) is going to attend a dinner partyD) has successfully held a party22. Ann’s first piece of advice is that Mary should________.A) get the food ready before the guests arriveB) keep the guests away from the kitchenC) spend some time with the guestsD) accept the guests’ offer to help23. Ann suggests that Mary offer drinks________.A) while the guests are having small talksB) when all the guests have arrivedC) after the guests finish small talksD) after the dinner comes to an end24. When having dinner，the guests are expected to________.A) eat their food slowly B) help the host serve foodC) serve each other at the table D) help themselves to more food25. The most important rule for Mary to follow in treating her guests is to________.A) be as polite as she can B) let them feel at homeC) prepare delicious food D) create a formal atmosphereTask3People travel a lot with Heaven Air because they know they will get what they want.They want to go quickly and safely across the land, across the sea or right across the world, and they know Heaven Air will take them where they want to go whenever they want to go. Heaven Air flies allthe newest and fastest planes to more towns and cities of the world than any other airlines.Do you want to go to Paris, Washington, Tokyo? Heaven Air will take you there, at all times of the day or night, right through the week. But Heaven Air flies not only to the biggest cities, we also fly two or three times a week to towns and cities in the very center of Asia, Africa and South America.People fly with Heaven Air because they know they will leave on time and arrive on time. They know that they will receive the best food and watch the best films.Heaven Air is second to none.26. Heaven Air is the name of ________.A) a plane B) an airlineC) a travel serviceD) an advertising program27. Traveling with Heaven Air is ________.A) comfortable but expensive B) cheap and pleasantC) exciting but rareD) quick and safe28. Heaven Air can take you to Paris ________.A) on weekends only B) just on weekdaysC) any time in a weekD) two or three times a week29. Most flights of Heaven Air go to ________.A) big cities B) small townsC) both big and small citiesD) the very center of Asia30. According to the advertisement, Heaven Air believes it is ________.A) the second biggest in the world B) the second best in the world C) the biggest in the worldD) the best in the worldTask 4Directions: The following is part of an index (索引). After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put thecorresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 31 through 35.A—breeze B—calm sea C—clear up D—dry E—fog F—heavy snow G—high seas H—light rain I—partly cloudy J—shower K—southeast wind L—stormM—the highs N—the lows O—typhoonP—wet Q—windyExamples：(A) 微风(O)台风31.( )天气放晴( )大雪32.( )最高温度( )平静大海33.( )洗澡( )小雨34.( )有雾( )湿35.( )最低温度( )暴风雨Part IVChange the single form to plural form(20%) Examples：manmen girl girls country countriesPart V Writing (20%)Directions:This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to complete the resume according to the information given. Write resume in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.姓名：李爱华男1980年5月16日出生未婚家住北京复兴路61号2001年以优异成绩毕业于东方学院英语系。
东师2015年春季《大学英语(一)高起专》期末考核辅导资料
东师2015年春季《大学英语（一）高起专》期末考核辅导资料一、Vocabulary and Structure (每题2分，共50分)Section ADirections: In this section there are 25 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.She was quite excited by the ______ of seeing Mr. Gordon again so soon.A. prospectB. issueC. bondD. contribution2. The boy felt _____ with his new classmates when they made fun of his accent.A. valuableB. uncomfortableC. massiveD. relevant3. The speaker’s excited ____ seemed unrelated to his boring speech.A. competitorB. gestureC. complimentD. contribution4. Th e _____ meaning of this word isn’t used now, but you can lookit up in a big dictionary.A. keenB. marvelousC. primaryD. massive5. His ______ in such an unpopular affair put him in an unfavorable political position.A. emotionB. journalismC. journalistD. involvement6. You mustn’t hesitate too ____ when speaking English.A. frequentlyB. keenlyC. overnightD. marvelously7. The houses in that ____ are very stylish but too expensive.A. volunteerB. neighborhoodC. supervisorD. stead8. I’ve ____ to see Francis tomorrow morning before our important meeting.A. volunteeredB. suspectedC. arrangedD. supervised9. They are probably of high-level ____ in English reading and writing.A. competenceB. recognitionC. rankD. parade10. The plane arrived ____ on schedule and my friend was there to meet me.A. massivelyB. preciselyC. powerfullyD. obviously11. She was ____ her opportunity to earn a position to assistant manager.A. being keen onB. being relevant toC. standing sb. in good steadD. making use of12. Young children are quick to _____ words they hear their elders use.A. pick upB. revel inC. take part inD. pick out13. He is unable to go to work _____ the fall from his horse.A. as a resultB. as a result ofC. becauseD. since14. Winston Churchill will ____ in history as the man who rallied the British people when they seemed to be defeated.A. go outB. go up C go down D. go into15. For this very reason the government has ___ refused the farmers’ demand, but may reconsider their position.A. so farB. highs and lowsC. a once-in-a-lifetime experienceD. a range ofSection BDirection: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the One answer that best completes the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.If George Washington(16) able to travel (17) in time, he would feel much more at home in ancient Babylon,3700 years before his time,(18) in our modern age,200 years after he lived.Torches, chariots and rough streets,(19) those of Babylon in 2060 B.C, would not surprise him. He read (20) candlelight and (21) in carriages on unpaved roads .He never saw a building more than four stories high. Electric lights, highways, and skyscrapers(22) amaze him.When Washington was ill, he might(23) to be cut and bled to let out the “bad blood” that was making him sick. He would not know(24) a modern doctor meant by serums ,germ, and allergies.If the Father of his Country could visit the United States now, he might think that he(25) on another planet.16. A. was B. should C. were D. may17. A. back and forth B. back and forward C. up and down D. over and over18. A. though B. so C. then D. than19. A as B like C. which D. who20. A. with B. in C. by D. on21. A .rode B. took C. got D. came22. A.should B. must C. would D. may23. A. respect B. expect C. inspect D. escape24. A.which B. that C. how D. what25. A. land B. had landed C. landed D. had been landed二、Writing （共50分）本篇属“三段式”作文,每个段落的第一句话(主题句)说明各段大意.请同学们完成各段,字数不少于120 字.The Importance of Learning a Foreign Language1. Foreign language is a required course both in middle school and college.2. Learning a foreign language can make us know the world better3. Now, we may draw a conclusion, that is .it is really important for us to foreign language.。
2015年1月国家开放大学《英语I》专科期末考试小条总复习附答案可打印(二)
改。
3、千万记住，要点击“保存”。
4、交卷。
图例：
1、点击“选择/完成任务
2、点击“任务列表“
3、点击“开始作业”
4、点击“浏览上次提交”
5、查找错误项。
每一
题型后面有明确显示实际
得分，哪里错了，错了几题，
一般都会很容易判断出来。
6、发现错误并找到答
案后，进入修改，点击“选
择/完成任务”，
7、点击“继续上次测
试”
8、修改完成点击“保
存”，点击“交卷”
然后你就去看看成绩
吧。
二、简答题、论述题修
改
同样参考以上修改方
法，点击“继续上次测试”，
删除内容及附件，重新上传
附件即可。
注意事项：
这里介绍的方法仅供参考，
欢迎各位有更好的方法在
群内交流。
同时在此声明，
因错误操作、操作不当或其
他原因造成的后果，本人概
不负责。
10.。
《大学英语1》复习题(1)
A、 learners B、 purpose C、 chance
D、 wait 正确答案： A
42、The captain _the security of both the crew and the passengers.
48、We need to focus all our attention _finding a solution to the problem.
A、 on B、 to C、 at D、 in 正确答案： A
49、The blood in my vein _at the horrific sight.
A、 which B、 it C、 that
D、 what 正确答案： A
24、She hopes to study _ at college
A、 ecology B、 ecologying C、 ecologyed D、 ecologied 正确答案： A
25、The magazine is intended _for teenagers.
A、 to B、 in C、 at D、 on 正确答案： A
3、Talking of travel ,have B、 be C、 to be D、 beening 正确答案： A
4、_the baby wakes up three times during the night.
A、 intelligent B、 different C、 conversely D、 learner 正确答案： A
40、I have heard both teachers and students_well of him.
《大学 英语 (一)》复习 资料试题及答案
《大学英语（一）》复习资料第一部分：交际用语此部分针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — I had a wonderful night and thanks for your invitation.— DA. What you have said!B. No, no. It's my honor.C. You can't say that.D. Good night.2. — What about giving up smoking?— AA. Good idea.B. Help yourself.C. Let it be, please.D. It is not your business.3. — Hello, Linda. How are you?— B— I'm fine, thank you.A. How are you?B. Fine, thank you. And you?C. How do you do?D. I'm good.4. — I was excited beyond description that I got this job.— DA. Oh, that's very nice of you.B. It is great.C. It's a pleasure.D. I am delighted to hear that.5. — What's your favorite tea?— CA. I dislike black tea.B. I don't care for tea.C. I like jasmine tea.D. Yes, I have a hobby of drinking tea.6. — Do you think city life can benefit people a lot?— AA. Well, that depends.B. Of course, it is.C. Yes, perfectly.D. Nothing at all.7. — If you were in my situation, what would you do?— BA. I'm sorry to know that.B. Sorry, I have no idea.C. It's no big deal.D. Why worry?8. — A— Why not stay for another cup of tea?A. I'm afraid I'd better say goodbye.B. See you.C. It's good to talk with you.D. I'm sorry I have no more time.9. — I think it would be a good idea to play table tennis after class.— DA. It's my favorite.B. It doesn't count.C. I am with you.D. Yes, let's go.10. — Monica, I'd like you to meet Philip. He is the monitor of our class. — CA. It is so good.B. Oh, I am happy.C. Nice to meet you.D. Good!11. — C— I'm fond of pop music.A. Do you like music?B. Rock and roll is fun.C. What kind of music do you like?D. How about if we enjoy classical music?12. — Hi, David. How's it going?— A— Not bad.A. It's OK. How about you?B. Going well.C. Not bad.D. I am fine, thank you.13. — I believe the cleaning has been done before we arrive.— CA. Yes, it is impossible.B. No, it can't be true.C. Who knows!D. No, they couldn't.14. — Allow me to introduce myself. I'm Lisa Cox.— BA. It's an honor.B. Pleased to meet you.C. I feel very lucky.D. It's my pleasure.15. — A— I'm very worried about my oral English test.A. Why are you so depressed?B. Why are you so excited?C. What are you doing?D. Did you do well in your English test?16. — C—I’m fond of playing table tennis.A. Do you like sports?B. Playing table tennis is fun?C. Which sport do you like best?D. Is playing table tennis your favorite thing to do?第二部分：阅读理解此部分每篇短文后有5个问题。
2015级本科《大学英语一》复习资料
2015级本科《大学英语一》复习资料Part One Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 8 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet by blackening the letter.Passage 1When we talk about intelligence we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the a\ability to do well in school. By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving, especially in a new situation. If we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows to do.For example, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him. He tries to find out all he can do, and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it. He probably isn’t sure how it all works out, but at least he tries. And if he cannot make things work out right, he doesn’t feelashamed that he failed, he just tries to learn from his mistakes. An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special outlook in life, a special feeling about life, and a special way of how he fits into it.If you look at children, you’ll see a great difference between what we call “bright” children and “not bright” children. They are actually two different kinds of people, not just the same kind with different amounts of intelligence. For example, the bright child really wants to find out about life—he tries to get in touch with everything around him. But the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream world; he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.1. According to this passage, intelligence is the ability to .A) work by oneself B) do well in any situationC) know what is right and wrong D) adapt oneself to a new situation2. In a new situation, an intelligent personA) knows more about what might happen to himB) is well-prepared for his actionupon my life. His family moved to my block when I was only 10. Jerry was 15 at the time, but the fact that he was so much older than me seemed to make no difference to him. I was very glad that ht liked me. We took long walks together, on which he would tell me stories he had heard from TV and radio programs.But as months went by, a change came into our friendship. Jerry almost stopped coming by the house, and every time I went to his house or telephoned, he put me off with some excuses such as “I’m studying now” or “I’ve got some jobs to do for Mum”. When we passed on the street, he would still give me a warm smile and friendly wave with a “Hi, kid”, but he would hardly ever stop to talk. Finally I realized that he was no longer interested in me and that his taste hand changed. I noticed him with a girl once n a while and several times saw him going out in his family’s car on a Friday or Saturday night. I simply couldn’t understand what was so great about girls and parties.But I was hurt when he finally made me know that our friendship was at an end. Of course he didn’t really meant to hurt me, but it was a long time before I realized that it was an age problem that caused thebreak. There were a world of differences between the ideas and interests of a 17-year-old and a 12-year-old. Now that I’m over sixteen myself, I realized this, and the hurt I got then has become happy memories of the good times we were once together. I wonder if millions of other boys and girls have had a similar experience.1. When the writer and Jerry first met, Jerry was .A) 10 years old B) 5 years older than the writerC) of the same age as the writer D) the writer’s classmate2. Their friendship lasted forA) a few years B) a few weeks C) a few monthsD) a few hours3. Jerry stopped playing with the writer becauseA) the writer had changed B) he was busy with his studyC) he has some jobs to do D) he was not interested in the writer4. When a change came in their friendship, the writerA) accepted it at once B) couldn’t understand his friend for a long timeC) stopped visiting his friend D) started going to parties with girls5. The main idea of the passage is thatA) the age difference plays a part in friendshipB) friendship is the most important thing for childrenC) many boys and girls have a similar experience as the writerD) “friendship are made in wine and tested in tears”Passage 3Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there’s a big difference between being a writer and writing. In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter. “You’ve got to want to write,” I say to them, “not want to be a writer”.The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the U.S. Coast Guard to become a freelance writer, I had noprospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building. It did n’t even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used manual typewriter and felt like a genuine writer.After a year or so, however, I still hadn’t gotten a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that I barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write, I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn’t going to be one of those people who die wondering: What if? I would keep putting my dream to the test even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure. This is the shadow land of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.1. The passage is meant toA) warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experienceB) advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writerC) show young people it’s unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealth and fameD) encourage young people to pursue a writing career2. What can be concluded from the passage?A) Genuine writers often find their work interesting and rewardingB) A writer’s success depends on luck rather than on effortsC) Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolationD) The chances for writer to become successful are small3. Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career?A) He wasn’t able to produce a single book.B) He hadn’t seen aching for the better.C) He wasn’t able to have a rest for a whole year.D) He thought that he lacked imagination4. “…people who die wondering: What if?”(Line 4, Para.3) refers to “thoseA) who think too much of the dark side of lifeB) who regret giving up their career halfwayC) who think a lot without making a decisionD) who are full of imagination even upon death5. “Shadowland” in the last sentence refers toA) the wonderland one often dreams aboutB) the bright future that one is looking forward toC) the state of uncertainty before one’s final goal is reachedD) a world that exists only in one’s imaginationPassage 4It is, everyone agrees, a huge task that the child performs when he learns to speak, and the fact that he does so in so short a period of time challenges explanation.Language learning begins with listening. Individual children vary greatly in the amount of listening they do before they start speaking, and later starters are often long listeners. Most children will “obey” spoken instructions some time before they can speak, though the word obey is hardly accurate as a description of the eager and delighted cooperation usually shown by the child. Before they can speak, many children will ask questions by gestures and by making questioning noises.Any attempt to trace the development from the noises babies make to their first spoken words leads to considerable difficulties. It is agreed that they enjoymaking noises, and that during the first few months one or two noises sort themselves out as particularly indicative of delight, distress, sociability, and so on. But since these cannot be said to show the baby’s intention to communicate, they can hardly be regarded as early forms of language. It is agreed, too, that from about three months they play with sounds for enjoyment, and that by six months they are able to add new sounds to their repertoire. This self-imitation leads on to deliberate imitation of sounds made or words spoken to them by other people. The problem then arises as to the point at which one can say that these imitations can be considered as speech.1. By “…challenges explanation” (Line 2, Para. 1) the author means thatA) no explanation has been made up till nowB) it’s no easy job to provide an adequate explanationC) no explanation is necessary for such an obvious phenomenonD) it’s high time that an explanation was provided2. The third paragraph is mainly aboutA) the development of babies’early forms oflanguageB) the difficulties of babies in learning to speak.C) babies’ strong desire to communicateD) babies’ intention to communicate3. The author’s purpose in writing the second paragraph is to show that childrenA) usually obey without asking questionsB) are passive in the process of learning to speakC) are born cooperativeD) learn to speak by listening4. From the passage we learn thatA) early starters can learn to speak within only six monthsB) children show a strong desire to communicate by making noisesC) imitation plays an important role in learning to speakD) children have various difficulties in learning to speak5. The best title for this passage would beA) How Babies Learn to Speak B) Early Forms of LanguageC) A Huge Task for Children D) Noise Makingand Language LearningPassage 5It is not often realized that women held a high place in southern European societies in the 10th and 11th centuries. As a wife, the woman was protected by the setting up of a dowry. Admittedly, the purpose of this was to protect her against the risk of desertion, but in reality its function in the social and family life of the time was much more important. The dowry was the wife’s right to receive a tenth of all her husband’s property. The wife had the right to withhold consent, in all transactions the husband would make, and more than just a right; the documents show that she enjoyed a real power of decision, equal to that of her husband. In no case do the documents indicate any degree of difference in the legal status of husband and wife.The wife shared in the management of her husband’s personal property, but the opposite was not always true. Women seemed perfectly prepared to defend their own inheritance against husbands who tried to exceed their rights, and on occasion they showed a fine fighting spirit. A case in point is that ofMaria Vivas. Having agreed with her husband Miro to sell a field she had inherited, for the needs of the household, she insisted on compensation. None being offered, she succeeded in dragging her husband to the scribe to have a contract duly drawn up assigning her a piece of land fro Miro’s personal inheritance. The unfortunate husband was obliged to agree, as the contract says, “for the sake of peace.” Either through the dowry or through being hot-tempered, the wife knew how to win herself, with the context of the family,a powerful economic position.1. Originally, the purpose of a dowry is to .A) give a woman the right to receive all her husband’s propertyB) help a woman to enjoy a higher position in the familyC) protect a woman against the risk of desertionD) both A and C2. According to the passage, the legal status of the wife in marriage was ______.A) higher than that of a single woman B) higher than that of her husbandC) lower than that of her husband D) thesame as that of her husband3. Why does the author give us the example of MariaVivas?A) To show that the wife shared in the management of her husband’s personal propertyB) To show that the wife can defend her own inheritanceC) To prove that women have powerful positionD) To illustrate how women win their property4. The compensation Maria Vivas got for the field is ______.A) some of the land Miro had inherited B) a tenth of Miro’s landC) money for household expenses D) money form Miro’s inheritance5. The author’s attitude towards Maria Vivas is ______.A) sympathetic B) disapproval C) indifferent D) objectivePassage 6Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I alsoexplain that there’s a big difference between being a writer and writing. In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter. “You’ve got to want to write,” I say to them, “not want to be a writer”.The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the U.S. Coast Guard to become a freelance writer, I had no prospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building. It did n’t even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used manual typewriter and felt like a genuine writer.After a year or so, however, I still hadn’t gotten a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that I barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write, I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn’t going to be one of those people who die wondering: What if? I would keep putting my dream to the test even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure. This is the shadow land of hope,and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.1. The passage is meant toA) warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experienceB) advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writerC) show young people it’s unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealth and fameD) encourage young people to pursue a writing career2. What can be concluded from the passage?A) Genuine writers often find their work interesting and rewardingB) A writer’s success depends on luck rather than on effortsC) Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolationD) The chances for writer to become successful are small3. Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career?A) He wasn’t able to produce a single book.B) He hadn’t seen aching for the better.C) He wasn’t able to have a rest for a whole year.D) He thought that he lacked imagination4. “…people who die wondering: What if?”(Line 4, Para.3) refers to “thoseA) who think too much of the dark side of lifeB) who regret giving up their career halfwayC) who think a lot without making a decisionD) who are full of imagination even upon death5. “Shadowland” in the last sentence refers toA) the wonderland one often dreams aboutB) the bright future that one is looking forward toC) the state of uncertainty before one’s final goal is reachedD) a world that exists only in one’s imaginationPassage 7It is, everyone agrees, a huge task that the child performs when he learns to speak, and the fact that he does so in so short a period of time challenges explanation.Language learning begins with listening. Individual children vary greatly in the amount of listening they do before they start speaking, and laterstarters are often long listeners. Most children will “obey” spoken instructions some time before they can speak, though the word obey is hardly accurate as a description of the eager and delighted cooperation usually shown by the child. Before they can speak, many children will ask questions by gestures and by making questioning noises.Any attempt to trace the development from the noises babies make to their first spoken words leads to considerable difficulties. It is agreed that they enjoy making noises, and that during the first few months one or two noises sort themselves out as particularly indicative of delight, distress, sociability, and so on. But since these cannot be said to show the baby’s intention to communicate, they can hardly be regarded as early forms of language. It is agreed, too, that from about three months they play with sounds for enjoyment, and that by six months they are able to add new sounds to their repertoire. This self-imitation leads on to deliberate imitation of sounds made or words spoken to them by other people. The problem then arises as to the point at which one can say that these imitations can be considered as speech.1. By “…challenges explanation” (Line 2, Para. 1) the author means thatA) no explanation has been made up till nowB) it’s no easy job to provide an adequate explanationC) no explanation is necessary for such an obvious phenomenonD) it’s high time that an explanation was provided2. The third paragraph is mainly aboutA) the development of babies’early forms of languageB) the difficulties of babies in learning to speak.C) babies’ strong desire to communicateD) babies’ intention to communicate3. The author’s purpose in writing the second paragraph is to show that childrenA) usually obey without asking questionsB) are passive in the process of learning to speakC) are born cooperativeD) learn to speak by listening4. From the passage we learn thatA) early starters can learn to speak within only six monthsB) children show a strong desire to communicate by making noisesC) imitation plays an important role in learning to speakD) children have various difficulties in learning to speak5. The best title for this passage would beA) How Babies Learn to Speak B) Early Forms of LanguageC) A Huge Task for Children D) Noise Making and Language LearningPassage 8Dam is a barrier constructed across a stream or river to impound water and raise its level. The most common reasons for building dams are to concentrate the natural fall of a river at a given site, thus making it possible to generate electricity; to direct water from rivers into canals and irrigation and water-supply systems; to increase river depths for navigational purposes; to control water flow during times of flood and drought; and to create artificial lakes for recreational use. Many dams fulfill several of thesefunctions. In the United States the network of dams under the Tennessee Valley Authority is an outstanding example of a multipurpose dam development.The first dam of which record exists was built about 4000 BC to divert the Nile in Egypt in order to provide a site for the city of Memphis. Many ancient earth dams, including a number built by the Babylonians, were part of elaborate irrigation systems that transformed unproductive regions into fertile plains capable of supporting large populations. Because of the ravages of periodic floods, very few dams more than a century old are still standing. The construction of virtually indestructible dams of appreciable height and storage capacity became possible after the development of Portland cement concrete and the mechanization of earth-moving and materials-handling equipment.Controlling and using water by means of dams profoundly affects the economic prospects of vast areas. One of the first stages in the progress of developing countries usually involves gaining the ability to use water for power generation, agriculture,and fllld protection.1. What is the main idea of this passage?A) To tell the main function of dams.B) To date the existence of the first dam.C) To emphasize the economic effects of dam.D) To give a brief introduction to dam.2. Which of the following is not mentioned as one the common reasons for building dams?A) People build dams to generate electricityB) Dams are used to control water flow in time of flood and droughtC) People build dams to divert riversD) Dams serve as part of the irrigation system.3. The word “ravage”in the second paragraph maymeanA) destruction B) occurrence C) destroyD) savage4. Many ancient dams mainly served the need to ______.A) generate electricity B) create artificial lakes for recreational useC) irrigate fields D) protect people from the suffering of floods5. According to the passage, when did the construction of virtually indestructible dams become possible?A) After many ancient earth dams were destroyedB) Not until the development of cement concrete and earth moving machinesC) About 4000 BC.D) Before the turn of last century.Part Two Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet by blackening the letter. 1. By no means to move to a new place far away from her workplace, because it isn’t convenient for her family and herself.A) Jane will agree B) will Jane agreeC) Jane will disagree D) will Jane disagree2. You can, _____ the sky is clear, see as far as the oldtemple on top fo the mountain, but not today.A) when B) where C) thoughD) because3. With everything she needed , she went out of the shop, with her hands full of shopping bags.A) bought B) to buy C) buying D) buy4. Having taken our seats, .A) the professor began the lecture.B) the lecture began in no timeC) we were attracted by the lecturer immediatelyD) the bell announced the beginning of the lecture5. In recent years many football clubs as business to make a profit.A) have run B) have been run C) had been run D) will run6. When I applied for my passport to be renewed, I had to send a photograph.A) fresh B) recent C) lateD) modern7. She is always _____ to be one of the best artists.A) successful B) ignored C) exploredD) acknowledged8. in an atmosphere of simply living was what his parents wished for.A) The boy to be educated B) The boy educatedC) The boy’s being educated D) The boy was educated9. To be or not to be, is the question.A) what. B) that C) which D) it10. Jim would rather we now, but we must go to work.A) not leave B) had not leave C) didn’t leaveD) not to be leave11. there was so little money available for the project, they’ve done a good job.A) If B) But for C) Given thatD) On account of12. She never laughed, ____ lose her temper.A) or she ever did B) nor did she everC) or did she ever D) nor she ever did13. , he performed the task with success.A) It was expected B) Which was expectedC) As was expected D) That was expected14. I am only partly responsible for the success of this book; my collaborator ( ) more credit.A) reserves B) deserves C) rewardsD) qualifies15. The noise of desks could be heard out in the street, which indicated the beginning of the class.A) opening and closing B) be opened and closedC) having opened and closed D) being opened and closed16. I would appreciate __ _ it a secret because t will influence the safety of this country.A)You to keep B) that you keep C) that youwill keep D) your keeping17. There ___ the last piece of cake and the last spoonful of ice cream.A) goes B) go C) we go D) is going18. They should have gone earlier, ___ ?.A) have they B) should they C) haven’t they D) shouldn’t they19. Not until 1868 ___ made the capital of the state of Georgia.A) was Atlanta B) when Atlanta was C) Atlanta was D) was when Atlanta20. There are few electronic applications ___ to raise fears regarding future employment opportunities than robots.A) likely B) more likely C) most likely D) much likely21. The more I know him, ___ I like hime.A) less B) the less C) lesser D) the lesser22. ___ , you have to study.A) However you like it B) No matter you like itC) Unless you like it D) Whether you like it or not23. They have been working on the project for seven months, by the end of the year they ___ it.A) have finished B) will be finishedC) will be finishing D) will have finished24. I am afraid I’ve rather the house this week so it’s a bit of mess.A) ignored B) neglected C)forgotten D) left out25. There is a ___ network of roads round the country.A) mixed B) difficult C) complex D) confusing26. Students with ___ problems may apply for student loans.A) economic B) financial C) maleD) economical27. Some writers have compared the modern world ___ a mighty machine of which man is only a trivial part.A) desert B) absorb C) dissolveD) involve28. I have not heard anything from him since his ___.A) departure B) fault C) foundation D) acceptance29. Without proper education, people could ___ all kinds of crimes.A) conduct B) stoop C) commitD) sweat30. Several loudspeakers are ___ from the ceiling and we can hear the speaker very clearly.A) connected B) sustained C)associated D) suspended31. This morning in the class, our teacher lost his ___ at last because he could not stand any more.A) temper B) terror C) verseD) contain32. It is not ___ for me to return all the books to the library now because I still need some of them for my research.A) continuous B) difficult C) convenient D) sufficient33. When traveling alone in the mountains, you’d better take a ___ with you in case you get lost.A) compass B) compress C) compose D) campus34. As a teacher, you should not ___ the students from asking questions in class.A) ruin B) restrain C) importD) impose35. If you have any problems during your study here, please do not ___ to call me for help.A) hesitate B) despair C) urgeD) request36. The engineer is not happy with the project, andis her boss.A) neither B) so C) either D) as37. ____ for a long time, but he tried his best to catchup with his classmates.A) Having been ill B) Being ill C) Though he was ill D) He was ill38. How close parents are to their children a strong influence on the development of the children’s character.A) have B) has C) having D) had39. He changed his name, that nobody would find out what he had done before.A) having thought B) to think C) thinks D) thinking40. There is so much work today, would you be kind enough to lend me a hand?A) having done B) to be done C) being done D) will be done]41. I walked out of the cinema, ___ to return to see the wonderful film the next Sunday.a)determine B) being determined C) determinedD) to be determined42. We were very disappointed at the ___ to our advertisement, and our products didn’t sell well.A) replies B) response C) answersD) words43. My suggestion yesterday was that a meeting ___ to discuss the matter.A) should hold B) must be held C) would be held D) be held44. Before the guests come, I must get the glasses ___ .A) washed B) to be washed C) being washed D) to wash45. Who would you rather have ___ the computer, Mr. Lin or Mr. Chen?A) repaired B) repair C) repairingD) to repair46. ___ you’re early you can’t be sure of getting a seat.A) If B) Unless C) When D) Because47. John likes Chinese food, but he ___ eating with chopsticks.A) doesn’t used to B) doesn’t use to C) isn’t used to D) used not to48. His wife had the front door painted green。
大学英语(1)_期末复习资料
大学英语（1）考前辅导考试题型词汇：V ocabulary and structure 25%阅读理解：Reading comprehension 40%完形填空：Cloze 10%词语变形：Word building 10%翻译：Translation 15%复习范围四套阶段练习考前辅导ppt.词汇Vocabularyshare n. 一份、分担量v. 分享、共用If you want a share of the pay, you‟ll hav e to do your fair share of the work.要想得到一份报酬，你就必须做好你该分担的那份工作。
They have shared (with each other) the joys and hardships of life for more than twenty years. intention n. 目的，意图contact n. v. 联系、接触The trapped tourists are trying to establish contact with the outer world.How can I contact you when you‟re in Paris?in/ out of contact with… 与…有/无联系have/ lose contact with…与…有/无联系extend，expandextend延伸，延长Can‟t you extend your visit for a few days?expand使膨胀，扩充To learn a foreign language well, one should also expand his knowledge of the foreign country. involve: v. 卷入，涉及；包含，包括He was also involved in the crime.Programming is not a simple thing; it involves a lot of advanced knowledge of mathematics and computer science.be involved in… 卷入…addition n. 补充、增加The addition of fruit makes the cake taste better.Ann will be a very useful addition to our team.In addition to giving a general introduction to computer, the course also provides practical experience.课程除了一般介绍电脑知识外，还提供实际操作的机会。
大学英语一期末考试复习资料1
大学英语一期末考试复习资料1大学英语（一）第一次作业交际用语1一、英语口语三原则：礼貌原则、利他原则、文化遵从原则1. 礼貌原则无论在任何场合、表达什么看法/ 情感，发话/ 发问和应答都要有礼貌，即使表达不同看法或批评意见也要委婉间接的表达，使对方听起来不刺耳。
e.g: - Do you think I can use your car for one day?- A .A. I’m afraid not.B. No, you can’t.C. I won’t let y ou do that.D. Absolutely not.解析：此题第一说话人向对方提出请求“想借车一用”，对方如果不能答应，应该委婉地表示拒绝。
因此选A。
礼貌原则还表现在拒绝请求的方式上：一种是委婉回绝，上面的例子“I’m afraid not”就是这种情况；另一种是先表同意，然后用“but”转折，表达不同意的意思。
可以这样说：I’d like/ love to, bu t…That’s a good idea, but…2. 利他原则在日常交际中，英语国家形成一种习俗，要尽可能为对方提供帮助和方便; 对别人遇到的好事/成功表示高兴; 坏事表示难过/惋惜，因此在交际用语中也要体现出来这种倾向。
e.g: - I am going to the City Hall, can you tell me how to get there, madam?- D .A. No, you don’t knowB. I don’t know.C. Yes, you will.D. Sorry, I am new here too. But you can ask the policeman over there.解析：此题第一说话人在向对方问路，按照利他原则，应尽可能为对方提供帮助。
所以选D，首先表示歉意，自己也不知道，同时给出一些有帮助的建议。
大学英语（一）复习资料（包括习题集）
⼤学英语（⼀）复习资料（包括习题集）Unit 11.我累了。
昨晚我不该那么晚睡觉。
(should not+动词完成时)I am tired,I shoule not have gone to bed so late last night.2.我和Bob不是很熟，不过我们偶尔⼀起出去喝⼀杯。
（occasional）I don’t know Bob very well,but we go out for an occasional drink together.3.我们应该到⽕车站接她。
（be supposed to）We’re supposed to meet her at the railway station.4.你可以清楚地看到有⼈快要淹死（drown）,⽽你却没有采取⾏动救他们（take action）You chould clearly see people drowning,but yet you took no action to save them.5.包括周末在内，仅仅还有12天时间可以⽤来买圣诞（Christmas）礼物（including）Including weekends,there are only twelve more days to buy Christmas presents.6.如果不⽴即采取⾏动，许多种野⽣动物就会因饥饿⽽死亡（without,hunger）越快乐)we will be.，we should learn to cherish the invaluable campus life.我们才能学好英语)。
and wonderful foreign world.11.There isn’更别提)any guests.Unit 21.那⾸歌总是使她回想起在芝加哥度过的那个晚上（remind…of…）The song always remind her of the night spent in Chicago.2.街⾓处刚巧有⼀位警察，我便向他问路（happen to,corner）Their happened to be a policeman at the corner of the street,so I asked him the way.3.由于天⽓恶劣，今天所有去纽约的航班都延误了（delay）Because of the bad weather,all of the flights flying to New York are delayed.4.谁有责任谁就必须赔偿损失（whoever,responsible）Whoever is responsible must pay for the damagellist.5.我找不到我的⽀票簿。
大学英语一期末考试题以及复习资料
高校英语（一）行政班级分级班级姓名学号(请将答案写在答题卡上）PartⅠListening Comprehension (15%) 听力题（共15题,每题1分,共15分）Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section ADirections:There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The question will be spoken only once.1. A. A testing system. B. A monitor system.C. A measuring system.D. A control system.2. A. Car prices. B. Car services.C. The company’s business.D. The company’s culture.3. A. It’s easy to do. B. It’s challenging.C. He can get a high pay.D. He did the same job before.4. A. She’ll meet a friend. B. She’ll take a flight.C. She’ll attend an interview at 5:00.D. She’ll see a doctor before 5:00.5. A. She will report the complaint to the manager.B. The manager refused to talk to the man.C. The manager was on a business trip.D. She will deal with the complaint.Section BDirections:There are 2 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.Conversation 16. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner.C. A 5 dollar gift card.D. Bus service to the airport.7. A. His member card. B. His driving license.C. His credit card.D. His passport.Conversation 28. A. The telephone is out of order.B. The line is busy.C. He is at a meeting.D. He won’t be back until next Monday.9. A. It has been canceled. B. It will arrive on time.C. It has been delayed.D. It will arrive ahead of schedule.10. A. Make an appointment with her.B. Talk with her about a new order.C. Send her an email about the shipment.D. Call her back when receiving the shipment.Section CDirections:You will hear a short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read two times.Growing up can be hard 11 where crime is common. That is the situation Marco Antonio Aguilar 12 when he started at Garfield High School in Los Angeles, California. The boy hated 13. He says he had the 14 , often missed classes and even got into flights. 15 the teachers that I receiving, knowing that they did care about me, the school did really help me, Aguilar recalls.Part ⅡVocabulary and Structure (20%) 选择题和填空题（共20题,每题1分,共20分）Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices.16. I often ______ the cooking for my family, but recently I have been toobusy to do it.A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done17. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense -- so many things will have changedby next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made18. It was strange _______ she left without saying a word.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how19. I have two hobbies. One is fishing, ____ is cooking.A.anotherB. the otherC. elseD. other20. The man told me that by the end of the week he _______ away from hishometown for 20 years.A. has beenB. will have beenC. is to beD. would have been21. No sooner _______ than they began to work.A. they had arrivedB. they would arriveC. had they arrivedD. would they arrive22. The American Red Cross is one of the volunteer organizations _______purpose is to help the sick and the needy.A. itsB. thatC. whoD. whose23. It is the general manager who makes the _______decisions in business.A. beginningB. finishingC. firstD. final24. The manager showed the new employee _______ to find the supplies.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which25. Nothing can prevent him _____ learning Chinese painting.A. fromB. byC. outD. inSection BDirections:There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.26. I like Chinese food very much. It is ________ ( difference/different) fromAmerica.27. Miller is a(n) ______(/dishonest/honest) person, and we don’t trust him.28. I am _______(interest/interested) in this movie. I want to watch it again.29. Don’t open the window, and keep it ______(close/closed) please.30. Tom had just attended his son’s _______ (graduation/graduate) in HarvardUniversity.31. I feel like _______ (go/going) to Europe for a visit next summer vacation.32. _______ (Personal/Personally), I think he is a very nice partner, thoughyou may not agree.33. Please show me the photos _______ (take/taken) in Tibet.34. It is easy _______ (say/to say) things, but it’s hard to do them.35. Many people find telephone interviews______ (difficult/more difficult)than face-to-face interviews.Part ⅢReading Comprehension (35%)阅读理解题（共20题, 36-45每题2分46-60每题1分，共35分）Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the task as you are instructed.Task 1Hank Viscardi was born without legs. He had not legs but stumps (残肢) that could be fitted with a kind of special boots. People stared at him with cruel interest. Children laughed at him and called him “Ape Man”(猿人) because his arms practically dragged on the ground.Hank went to school like other boys. His grades were good and he needed only eight years to finish his schooling instead of the usual twelve. After graduating from school, he worked his way though college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in one of the college offices. During all this busy life, he had been moving around on his stumps. But one day the doctor told him even the stumps were not going to last much longer. He would soon have to use a wheelchair.Hank felt himself get cold all over. However, the doctor said there was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs (假肢). Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when Hank stood up before the mirror. For the first time he saw himself as he has always wanted to be - a full five feet eight inches tall. By this time he was already 26 years old.Hank had to learn to use his new legs. Again and again he marched the length of the room, and marched back again. There were times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himself up and went back to the endless marching. He went out on the street. He climbed stairs and learned to dance. He built a boat and learned to sail it.When World War II came, he talked the Red Crossing into giving him a job. He took the regular training. He marched and drilled along with the other soldiers. Few knew that he was legless. This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs.36. Children laughed at Hank and called him “Ape Man” because _______.A. he didn’t talk to themB. he kept away from themC. his arms touched the ground when he movedD. he couldn’t use his arms37.It can be inferred from the story five feet eight inches tall is ________.A. an average height for a fully grown personB. too tall for an average personC. too short for an average personD. None of the above38.The sentence “he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job” implies thatthe Red Cross _______.A. was only glad to give him a jobB. gave him a job because he was a good soldierC. gave him a job after he talked to someone he knewD. was not willing to give him a job at first39. When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers, he ____.A. did everything the other soldiers didB. did most of the things the other soldiers didC. did some of the things the other soldiers didD. took some special training40. The writer suggests that Hank Viscardi _________.A. had no friendsB. never saw himself as different from othersC. was very shyD. was too proud to accept help from othersTask 2In the United States, when a person becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horse-riding everyday. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones”is a very common name in the Untie States. “Keep up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with the rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tried of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.41. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they _____.A. want to be as rich as their neighborsB. want others to know or to think that they are richC. don’t want others to know they are richD. want to be happy42. It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to _____.A. live outside New York CityB. live in New York CityC. live in apartmentsD. have many neighbors43. The underlined word “ neighborhood” in Para.2 means ________.A. a person who lives near anotherB. people living in an areaC. an area near the place referred toD. an area in another town or city44. Arthur Momand used the name “Jones”in his series of short storiesbecause “Jones” is __________.A. an important nameB. a popular name in the United StatesC. his neighbor’s nameD. not a good name45. According to the writer, it is _____ to keep up with the Joneses.A. correctB. interestingC. impossibleD. goodTask 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it. You should write your answers (in no more than 3 words) briefly.Freezing can keep food fresh and safe to eat. Freezing lowers the food temperature below zero degree Celsius(摄氏). The simplest way to prepare fruits is to cut them up and place them in a container inside the freezer, in some cases it is better to permit the fruit to freeze before putting it in the container. This will keep it from sticking to the container. This is called the “dry pack”method. The second way is the “wet pack” method. The fruit is prepared along with some of its liquid or juice. You can add some sugar to fruits that are naturally juicy. The sugar sweetens the fruit and brings out its natural juice. Once foods have been unfrozen, they should not be frozen again.Task 4Directions: The following is a list of airport terms. After reading it, you are required to find the Chinese equivalents in the table below.A—k nowledge workB—o verall job growth rateC—c orporate strategyD—o utsourceE—cloud computingF—construction of senior communitiesG—a ssisted – living facilitiesH—b y some countsI—clean – energy projectsJ—capping carbon emissionK—E arth shipL—Heating controlExample: (K) 地球之船 (L) 暖气限制51. ( ) 限制碳排放 52.（ ）清洁能源工程53. ( ) 在某种意义上 54.（ ）生活协助设施55. ( ) 老年社区建立 56.（ ）云集计算57. ( ) 效劳外包 58.（ ）企业开展战略59. ( ) 总的工作增长率 60.（ ）学问型工作Part Ⅳ Translation (15%) 翻译题 （共5题,每题3分 ,共15分）Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.61. He cuts through a forest to get to school.62. Science has brought about many changes in our lives.63. The members agree to modify the policy of recruiting new members.64. Most of the big cities in the world suffer from traffic jam.65. Millions of people in Africa every year struggle for food.Part Ⅴ Writing (15%) 写作题 （共1题,每题15分，共15分）Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter according to the instructions given in Chinese below. 假设你是李浩，昨天下午你的挚友李铭来北京出差，并来探望你。
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词汇辨析 We often hear old people wishing they ___ young again . A.are B.were C.had been D.will be
答案：B
词汇辨析 ___their differences, they fell passionately in love with each other. A.As for B.Owing to C.Despite D. Through
D.of
答案பைடு நூலகம்D
词汇辨析 The nurse took ___ of my blood to test. A.an example B.an instance C.a case D.a sample
答案：D
词汇辨析 Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, but we shall keep your application on ___ for two months. A.pile B.segment C.sequence D.file
答案：C
词汇辨析 Training and education can change the response of a group of people, and enable them to behave in a(an) ___ way. A.ordinary B.peculiar ual mon
答案：C
词汇辨析 The government is trying to find a new way to ___ the economic problems. A.solution B.cover C.end D.solve
答案：C
词汇辨析 If I correct someone, I will do it with as much good humor and self-restraint as if I were the one ___. A.to correct B.correcting C.having corrected D.being corrected
答案：D
词汇辨析 Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhood have been allowed by the university to take in ___. A.residents B.settlers C.lodgers D.inhabitants
2015 年大学英语 1 单选期末复习资料
词汇辨析 Water ___ the digestive juices flow more freely and helps to digest the food. A.makes B.causes C.pushes D.turns
答案：A
词汇辨析 It was___ many centuries later that the ancient Greeks placed the science of map-making on a sound footing. A.not B.until C.not until D.until not
答案：A
词汇辨析 ___ sources of protein must be found when meat and fish are not available.
A.Additional B.Alternate C.Alternative D.Attractive
答案：C
词汇辨析 A few were killed but most ___ the shipwreck. A.lived B.existed C.survived D.remained
答案：C
词汇辨析 ___ spending can lead to bankruptcy. A.Generous B.Intensive C.Successive D.Excessive
答案：D
词汇辨析 What you said reminds me ___ something I read a few days ago. A.for B.by C.from
答案：C
词汇辨析 The man was acting very ___, he was trying to shake hands with everyone he met. A.partially B.particularly C.peculiarly D.potentially
答案：C
词汇辨析 The weather station ___ snow for tomorrow. A.predicts B.guesses C.declares D.prescribes
答案：B
词汇辨析 We agreed to accept ___ they thought was the best tourist guide. A.whatever B.whomever C.whichever D.whoever
答案：D
词汇辨析 Your job is not to make decisions but to ___ the decisions we make. plete B.accomplish C.implement D.influence
答案：D
词汇辨析 The pace of work is much slower here. Nobody tries too hard. Tea breaks ___ matter and are frequent. A.do B.are C.will D.would
答案：A
词汇辨析 His argument does not suggest that mankind can ___ to be wasteful in the utilization of these resources. A.resort B.grant C.afford D.entitle