甘肃省普通高中学业水平考试大纲(英语)

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甘肃省普通高中2024年夏季学业水平考试标准测评思想政治卷(一)

甘肃省普通高中2024年夏季学业水平考试标准测评思想政治卷(一)

2024年夏季甘肃省一般中学学业水平考试标准测评卷思想政治(一)第Ⅰ卷一、选择题(每小题2分,共50分)1.股市有风险,人市需谨慎。

下列行为中,规避风险的投资方式是()A.存款储蓄B.购买基金C.购买社会保险D.购买商业保险2.2024年9月21日,美元对人民币汇率中间价突破6.80关口,达6.885,人民币持续贬值。

下列主体中,最有可能希望人民币贬值的是()A.广东省某进口企业B.一位即将赴美国留学的中国高校生C.中华人民共和国商务部D.一家打算到中国投资办厂的美国公司3.近年来出境游越来越受消费者的青睐,越来越多的消費者选择岀境旅游度假。

出现这种消费现象和行为的根本缘由是()A.人们的消费观念发生了重大变更B.经济发展,居民收入增加C.适度消费的观念深化人心D.国家大力提倡适度超前消费4.改革开放和社会主义现代化建设的根本目的是()A.解放和发展社会生产力B.实现可持续性发展C.提高人民物质文化生活水平D.促进公有制经济的发展5.欧洲债务危机引起了全球股市动荡。

这种现象表明()A.经济全球化的载体是股票市场B.经济全球化是生产力发展的产物C.经济全球化是以发达资本主义国家为主导的D.经济全球化加剧了全球经济的不稳定性6.2024年3月5日,十二届全国人大五次会议在北京召开,2875名全国人大代表齐聚北京,共商国是。

2875名全国人大代表来自各个民族、各条战线,他们职业不同,经验各异。

这充分说明我国()A.民主权利具有广泛性B.社会主义民主是全民民主C.民主主体具有广泛性D.人民民主具有真实性7.目前一些官员无视党纪国法,肆意践踏法律,因此必需进一步强化权力运行的制约和监督体系。

下列属于加强行政系统内部监督的是()A.××院××局对某官员的贪污行为进行立案侦查B.中纪委通报10起违反中心八项规定精神的典型问题C.某地人大代表就当地环境治理状况进行检查D.某地审计机关对当地政府部门资金运用状况进行审计8.发展基层民主,实行基层群众自治是人民当家作主的有效途径。

2023甘肃高考英语大纲

2023甘肃高考英语大纲

2023甘肃高考英语大纲English:The 2023 Gansu high school entrance examination English syllabus aims to assess students' proficiency in English language skills, including listening, speaking, reading, and writing. The examination will cover various topics such as social issues, technology, education, and the environment, with a focus on enabling students to communicate effectively in both everyday and academic settings. Additionally, students will be required to demonstrate their understanding of English grammar, vocabulary, and sentence structure. The syllabus aims to encourage critical thinking, creativity, and the ability to analyze and interpret written and spoken English materials.中文翻译:2023年甘肃高考英语大纲旨在评估学生在英语语言技能方面的熟练程度,包括听、说、读、写。

考试将涵盖诸如社会问题、科技、教育和环境等各种主题,重点是让学生在日常和学术环境中能够有效沟通。

此外,学生还需展示他们对英语语法、词汇和句子结构的理解。

甘肃省高考英语作文考纲

甘肃省高考英语作文考纲

甘肃省高考英语作文考纲解读与备考策略 The English writing section of the Gansu Provincial College Entrance Examination is an essential component that tests students' comprehensive language proficiency and critical thinking skills. Understanding the outline and requirements of this section is crucial for effective preparation and achieving a high score. This article aims to provide a comprehensive interpretation of the Gansu Provincial College Entrance Examination English writing outline and offer practical strategies for preparation.Firstly, let's delve into the core components of the English writing section. Typically, the writing prompt presents a topic or scenario that requires students to express their opinions, analyze a problem, or describe an event. The key skills being tested include the ability to generate ideas, organize thoughts logically, and convey them clearly and coherently in English. Additionally, the use of appropriate vocabulary, grammatical structures, and sentence variety is also emphasized.To excel in this section, students should follow a structured approach to writing. Start by brainstormingideas related to the topic and selecting the most relevant and engaging ones. Then, outline the essay, dividing itinto introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. This helps to organize thoughts and ensures a coherent flow of ideas.In the introduction, grab the reader's attention with a hook sentence and briefly introduce the topic. The body paragraphs should develop the main ideas, providing examples, reasons, and analysis to support the argument. Use transition words and phrases to connect sentences and paragraphs, enhancing the coherence of the essay.The conclusion should summarize the main points and leave a lasting impression on the reader. Restate the thesis statement and highlight the key arguments made in the essay. Avoid introducing new information or argumentsin the conclusion.Apart from the structural aspect, attention tolinguistic quality is also vital. Use a variety of vocabulary and sentence structures to enrich the essay. Avoid repetition and cliched expressions. Practice writingregularly to improve fluency and accuracy. Read widely to expand vocabulary and learn from different writing styles. Moreover, it is advisable to review past exam papers and sample essays to familiarize oneself with the types of prompts and the expected level of writing. This helps students identify their strengths and weaknesses and target their preparation accordingly.Lastly, remember to allocate sufficient time for revision and proofreading. Check for grammar errors, spelling mistakes, and punctuation issues. Ensure that the essay flows smoothly and meets the requirements of the prompt.In conclusion, the English writing section of the Gansu Provincial College Entrance Examination requires a combination of linguistic proficiency, critical thinking, and organizational skills. By understanding the outline, following a structured approach to writing, and practicing regularly, students can effectively prepare for this section and achieve a high score.**甘肃省高考英语作文考纲解读与备考策略**甘肃省高考英语作文部分是全面检验学生综合语言能力和批判性思维技能的重要环节。

甘肃省普通高中学业水平考试大纲(通用技术)

甘肃省普通高中学业水平考试大纲(通用技术)

甘肃省普通高中学业水平考试大纲通用技术(试行)一、考试性质与目的普通高中通用技术学业水平考试(以下简称“通用技术学业水平考试”)是由省级教育行政部门组织实施的国家考试,是依据教育部颁发的《普通高中通用技术课程标准(实验)》(以下简称《课程标准》)实行的评价普通高中学生通用技术课程学习质量的终结性水平考试,是各级教育行政部门进行普通高中课程管理,规范高中学校教育教学行为的重要手段,是反映学校教育教学质量和办学水平的重要指标。

考试成绩是衡量普通高中学生通用技术课程学习是否达到毕业水平的主要依据,是学生取得毕业资格的必要条件,是高等院校招生录取的重要依据。

通用技术学业水平考试的目的是通过考查促使普通高中学校严格按照《普通高中课程方案(实验)》要求开设通用技术课程,培养学生对技术的学习、使用、管理、评价能力,意念的表达与理念转化为操作方案的能力,知识的整合、应用及物化能力,创造性想象、批判性思维及问题解决的能力,技术文化的理解、评价及选择能力,培养学生的科学与人文素养、环境意识、创新精神与实践能力。

二、命题依据与原则1.命题依据通用技术学业水平考试以《课程标准》、《甘肃省普通高中新课程学水平考试方案(试行)》和《甘肃省普通高中学业水平考试纲要通用技术(试行)》为依据,并结合我省普通高中通用技术教育教学的实际情况进行考查,体现通用技术学科以提高学生的技术素养为宗旨的基本思想,全面实现普通高中通用技术学业水平考查目标。

2.命题原则(1)科学性原则。

考查方法符合学业水平考查的性质、特点和要求,符合学生认知水平、认知规律和发展要求,注重考查内容的基础性与通识性;考查试题选用的素材紧密联系学生的生活实际,关注现代工、农业生产和日常生活技术发展的新成果;试题表述规范,技术用语准确;考查试题能反映通用技术学科的主要内容和基本要求,有利于学生创造性思维的发挥。

(2)基础性原则。

考查针对《技术与设计1》、《技术与设计2》,覆盖两个必修模块的重点内容;试题体现通用技术学科的课程理念,注重考查学生掌握基础知识、基本技能的状况及分析问题和解决问题的能力,注重考查学生对通用技术学科基本思想和方法的掌握;试题的难度系数为0.8——0.85。

课标通用甘肃省2019年中考英语总复习题型八词汇考查课件

课标通用甘肃省2019年中考英语总复习题型八词汇考查课件
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归纳题型解法
题型1
题型2
答案与解析: 1.A 考查动词短语辨析。arrive at+地点,相当于reach+地点,意 为“到达某地”。 2.D 考查短语辨析。a large number of“许多的;大量的”,后跟可 数名词复数形式,故答案选D项。 3.A 考查形容词。句意:这张桌子虽然不贵,但是制作很考究。 inexpensive“不贵的”,故答案选A项,意为“便宜的”。 4.B 考查名词。联系题干“表演给我带来很大的快乐”可知答案 选B项,意为“快乐”,相当于enjoyment。 5.C 考查固定搭配。by himself“靠某人自己”,故答案选C项,意 为“独自地”。
归纳题型解法
题型1
题型2
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,主要考查:(1)名词复数或名词 所有格;(2)数词——基数词变为序数词,数词复数形式;(3)人称代词, 物主代词,反身代词与不定代词;(4)形容词、副词间的转换及其比 较等级;(5)构词法;(6)动词的时态,语态及人称和数的变化;非谓语动 词的用法。要做好此题需掌握以下技巧: (1)要读完句子,理解句意; (2)分析要填写的单词在句中所做的成分,正确判断其词性; (3)要判断所填词的正确词形,如名词的单复数、所有格;动词的 时态、语态;主谓一致;谓语及非谓语动词的用法辨析等。
归纳题型解法
题型1
题型2
9.are sleeping 考查动词时态。根据Please be quiet“请安静”可猜 测孩子们正在睡觉,应用现在进行时。主语The children是名词复数 形式,sleep的现在分词为sleeping,故答案填are sleeping。 10.to avoid 考查非谓语动词。联系上下文可知,父亲每天早早 地去上班,是为了避免交通拥挤,故答案填to avoid,动词不定式表目 的。

2012年甘肃高考英语考试大纲

2012年甘肃高考英语考试大纲

2012年高考考试大纲(课程标):英语(绝密)Ⅰ考试性质普通高等学校招生全国统一考试是合格的高中毕业生和具有同等学力的考生参加的选拔性考试。

高等学校根据考生成绩,按已确定的招生计划,德、智、体全面衡量,择优录取。

因此,高考应具有较高的信度、效度,适当的难度和必要的区分度。

Ⅱ考试内容和要求根据普通高等学校对新生文化素质的要求,依据中华人民共和国教育部2003年颁布的《普通高中课程方案(实验)》和《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》,确定本学科考试内容。

考核目标与要求一、语言知识要求考生掌握并能运用英语语音、词汇、语法基础知识以及所学功能意念和话题(见附录1—附录5),要求词汇量为3500左右。

(注:各省区可以根据本地实际情况在《考试说明》中对词汇量进行适当调整,但不得低于2000个单词;同时,应制订计划,在一定时间内分期、分批增加至3500个单词。

)二、语言运用1.听力要求考生能听懂所熟悉话题的简短独白和对话。

考生应能:(1)理解主旨和要义;(2)获取具体的、事实性信息;(3)对所听内容作出推断;(4)理解说话者的意图、观点和态度。

2.阅读要求考生能读懂书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文段以及公告、说明、广告等,并能从中获取相关信息。

考生应能:(1)理解主旨和要义;(2)理解文中具体信息;(3)根据上下文推断生词的词义;(4)作出判断和推理;(5)理解文章的基本结构;(6)理解作者的意图、观点和态度。

3.写作要求考生根据题示进行书面表达。

考生应能:(1)清楚、连贯地传递信息,表达意思;(2)有效运用所学语言知识。

4.口语要求考生根据题示进行口头表达。

考生应能:(1)询问或传递事实性信息,表达意思和想法;(2)做到语音、语调自然;(3)做到语言运用得体;(4)使用有效的交际策略。

附录1 语音项目表1.基本读音(1)26个字母的读音(2)元音字母在重读音节中的读音(3)元音字母在轻读音节中的读音(4)元音字母组合在重读音节中的读音(5)常见的元音字母组合在轻读音节中的读音(6)辅音字母组合的读音(7)辅音连缀的读音(8)成节音的读音2.重音(1)单词重音(2)句子重音3.读音的变化(1)连读(2)失去爆破(3)弱读(4)同化4.语调与节奏(1)意群与停顿(2)语调(3)节奏5.语音、语调、重音、节奏等在口语交流中的运用6.朗读和演讲中的语音技巧7.主要英语国家的英语语音差异附录2 语法项目表1.名词(1)可数名词及其单复数(2)不可数名词(3)专用名词(4)名词所有格2.代词(1)人称代词(2)物主代词(3)反身代词(4)指示代词(5)不定代词(6)疑问代词3.数词(1)基数词(2)序数词4.介词和介词短语5.连词6.形容词(比较级和最高级)7.副词(比较级和最高级)8.冠词9.动词(1)动词的基本形式(2)系动词(3)及物动词和不及物动词(4)助动词(5)情态动词10.时态(1)一般现在时(2)一般过去时(3)一般将来时(4)现在进行时(5)过去进行时(6)过去将来时(7)将来进行时(8)现在完成时(9)过去完成时(10)现在完成进行时11.被动语态12.非谓语动词(1)动词不定式(2)动词的-ing形式(3)动词的-ed形式13.构词法(1)合成法(2)派生法(3)转化法(4)缩写和简写14.句子种类(1)陈述句(2)疑问句(3)祈使句(4)感叹句15.句子成分(1)主语(2)谓语(3)表语(4)宾语(5)定语(6)状语(7)补语16.简单句的基本句型17.主谓一致18.并列复合句19.主从复合句(1)宾语从句(2)状语从句(3)定语从句(4)主语从句(5)表语从句20.间接引语21.省略22.倒装23.强调24.虚拟语气附录3 功能意念项目表1.社会交往(Social Communications)(1)问候(Greetings)(2)介绍(Introduction)(3)告别(Farewells)(4)感谢(Thanks)(5)道歉(Apologies)(6)邀请(Invitation)(7)请求允许(Asking for permission)(8)祝愿和祝贺(Expressing wishes and congratulations)(9)提供帮助(Offering help)(10)接受和拒绝(Acceptance and refusal)(11)约会(Making appointments)(12)打电话(Making telephone calls)(13)就餐(Having meals)(14)就医(Seeing the doctor)(15)购物(Shopping)(16)问路(Asking the way)(17)谈论天气(Talking about weather)(18)语言交际困难(Language difficulties in communication) (19)提醒注意(Reminding)(20)警告和禁止(Warning and prohibition)(21)劝告(Advice)(22)建议(Suggestions)2.态度(Attitudes)(23)同意和不同意(Agreement and disagreement)(24)喜欢和不喜欢(Likes and dislikes)(25)肯定和不肯定(Certainty and uncertainty)(26)可能和不可能(Possibility and impossibility)(27)能够和不能够(Ability and inability)(28)偏爱和优先选择(Preference)(29)意愿和打算(Intentions and plans)(30)希望和愿望(Hopes and wishes)(31)表扬和鼓励(Praise and encouragement) (32)责备和抱怨(Blame and complaint)(33)冷淡(Indifference)(34)判断与评价(Judgement and evaluation) 3.情感(Emotions)(35)高兴(Happiness)(36)惊奇(Surprise)(37)忧虑(Worries)(38)安慰(Reassurance)(39)满意(Satisfaction)(40)遗憾(Regret)(41)同情(Sympathy)(42)恐惧(Fear)(43)愤怒(Anger)4.时间(Time)(44)时刻(Point of time)(45)时段(Duration)(46)频度(Frequency)(47)时序(Sequence)5.空间(Space)(48)位置(Position)(49)方向(Direction)(50)距离(Distance)6.存在(Existence)(51)存在与不存在(Existence and Non-existence) 7.特征(Features)(52)形状(Shape)(53)颜色(Colour)(54)材料(Material)(55)价格(Price)(56)规格(Size)(57)年龄(Age)8.计量(Measurement)(58)长度(Length)(59)宽度(Width)(60)高度(Height)(61)数量(Number)9.比较(Comparison)(62)同级比较(Equal comparison)(63)差别比较(Comparative and superlative) (64)相似和差别(Similarity and difference) 10.逻辑关系(Logical relations)(65)原因和结果(Cause and effect)(66)目的(Purpose)11.职业(Occupations)(67)工作(Jobs)(68)单位(Employer)附录4 话题项目表1.个人情况(Personal information)2.家庭、朋友与周围的人(Family, friends and people around)3.周围的环境(Personal environments)4.日常活动(Daily routines)5.学校生活(School life)6.兴趣与爱好(Interests and hobbies)7.个人感情(Emotions)8.人际关系(Interpersonal relationships)9.计划与愿望(Plans and intentions)10.节假日活动(Festivals, holidays and celebrations)11.购物(Shopping)12.饮食(Food and drink)13.健康(Health)14.天气(Weather)15.文娱与体育(Entertainment and sports)16.旅游和交通(Travel and transport)17.语言学习(Language learning)18.自然(Nature)19.世界与环境(The world and the environment)20.科普知识与现代技术(Popular science and mondern technology) 21.热点话题(Topical issues)22.历史与地理(History and geography)23.社会(Society)24.文学与艺术(Literature and art)附录5 词汇表(略)。

最新整理高中英语学业水平测试复习提纲详细版资料

最新整理高中英语学业水平测试复习提纲详细版资料

最新整理高中英语学业水平测试复习提纲详细版资料整理人:[Your Name]一、词汇与语法1.1 词汇- 基本词汇:掌握高中英语基础词汇,包括常用名词、动词、形容词和副词等。

- 词义辨析:熟练掌握常见词汇的多义和近义词辨析。

- 词形转换:熟练掌握单词的各种词形转换,如复数形式、比较级与最高级等。

1.2 语法- 时态与语态:准确使用常见的英语时态和语态,如一般现在时、过去进行时、被动语态等。

- 句子结构:掌握常用句型的构成和使用,如简单句、复合句、条件句等。

- 修饰成分:理解和使用形容词、副词、介词短语等修饰成分。

- 语法错误:纠正常见的语法错误,如主谓一致、时态错误、单复数不一致等。

二、阅读理解2.1 理解信息- 主旨理解:准确把握文章的主旨、中心思想和目的。

- 细节理解:准确捕捉文章中的细节信息,如数字、时间、地点等。

- 推理判断:根据文章中的线索和上下文推断答案。

- 词义猜测:通过上下文推测生词或不熟悉的词语的意思。

2.2 阅读技巧- 阅读目的:明确阅读材料的目的,如获取信息、做笔记或写摘要等。

- 阅读速度:提高阅读速度,快速浏览和理解文章的整体内容。

- 阅读标记:使用标记符号或关键词标记重要信息和关键点。

- 阅读策略:灵活运用略读、扫读和精读等不同的阅读策略。

三、写作表达3.1 作文基础- 文章结构:掌握文章的基本结构,包括开头、主体和结尾。

- 句子表达:运用简洁、准确和具有表达力的句子写作。

- 段落组织:合理安排段落的顺序和组织,使文章结构紧凑。

- 逻辑连贯:使用合适的过渡词和连词,使文章逻辑连贯。

3.2 写作技巧- 句型多样性:尝试使用不同句型和句式结构,提高语言表达的多样性。

- 词汇丰富性:运用丰富的词汇和成熟的短语表达思想和观点。

- 表达观点:清晰明确地表达自己的观点和立场,给出理由和支持。

- 翻译能力:具备将中文表达转换为准确英文表达的能力。

以上为高中英语学业水平测试复提纲详细版资料,希望能对你的复有所帮助。

甘教基2012-4号关于印发学业水平考试大纲的通知

甘教基2012-4号关于印发学业水平考试大纲的通知

甘肃省教育厅关于印发2012年普通高中思想政治、语文、数学、英语、生物学科学业水平考试大纲的通知甘教基…2012‟4号各市(州)教育局,有关办学单位:普通高中学业水平考试(以下简称“学业水平考试”)是在教育部统一指导下,由省教育厅统一组织实施的国家考试,是依据普通高中课程标准实行的评价普通高中学生学习质量的终结性水平考试,是各级政府及其教育行政部门加强普通高中课程管理,督促学校认真执行课程方案和课程标准,规范教育教学行为,全面推进素质教育的重要手段,是反映普通高中学校教育教学质量和办学水平的重要指标,其成绩既是衡量学生学业成绩是否达到毕业水平的重要标准,是普通高中学生取得毕业资格的必备条件,也是高等院校选拔人才的重要依据和招生录取的重要参考。

为做好我省2012年学业水平考试的有关工作,根据《甘肃省普通高中学业水平考试方案(试行)》的精神,省教育厅制定了思想政治、语文、数学、英语、生物学科《2012年甘肃省普通高中学业水平考试大纲》,现予印发,作为2012年学业水平考试相应学科命题和学生应考的基本依据。

各市州教育行政部门和教研部门要指导学校贯彻落实《普通高中课程方案(实验)》和《甘肃省普通高中学科新课程实施指导意见(试行)》,合理而有序的安排课程,建立和完善选课指导制度,加强教学管理,推进课堂教学改革,完善校本教研制度,加强课程资源建设,在教学中完成《2012年甘肃省普通高中学业水平考试大纲》所要求学生掌握的学科内容,实现各学科课程标准的教学目标,使学生顺利通过各学科的学业水平考试。

请各市州教育局及时将本通知精神传达到辖区内各普通高中,认真做好教学及备考工作。

附件:1. 2012年甘肃省普通高中学业水平考试大纲(思想政治)2. 2012年甘肃省普通高中学业水平考试大纲(语文)3. 2012年甘肃省普通高中学业水平考试大纲(数学)4. 2012年甘肃省普通高中学业水平考试大纲(英语)5. 2012年甘肃省普通高中学业水平考试大纲(生物)二〇一二年三月二日抄送:省教科所,兰州一中,西北师大附中。

普通高中学业水平测试(英语复习提纲)

普通高中学业水平测试(英语复习提纲)

普通高中学业水平测试(英语复习提纲)普通高中学业水平测试(英语复习提纲)本文档旨在为普通高中学业水平测试的英语复习提供一份详细、专业的提纲。

以下提纲将帮助学生系统地复习英语知识,提高学业水平测试的成绩。

一、语音知识1.1 音标- 掌握48个音素的发音- 了解音标的基本规则1.2 语音现象- 掌握单词的重音- 了解句子中的弱读、连读和停顿二、词汇知识2.1 词汇理解- 掌握常见词汇的词义、词性及用法- 了解词根、前缀和后缀2.2 词汇运用- 能够正确运用词汇表达意义- 熟悉固定搭配、习惯用法三、语法知识3.1 句子结构- 掌握简单句、并列句、复合句的结构- 了解句子成分分析3.2 时态- 掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时- 了解现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时3.3 语态- 掌握主动语态和被动语态- 了解虚拟语气3.4 非谓语动词- 掌握动词不定式、动名词、分词的用法3.5 情态动词- 掌握情态动词的用法及辨析3.6 名词词组- 掌握名词词组的构成及用法3.7 代词词组- 掌握代词词组的构成及用法3.8 形容词词组- 掌握形容词词组的构成及用法3.9 副词词组- 掌握副词词组的构成及用法四、阅读理解4.1 事实细节题- 能够从文章中找出支持细节信息的具体语句4.2 推理判断题- 能够根据文章内容进行合理的推理判断4.3 主旨大意题- 能够概括文章的主题和中心思想五、写作5.1 句子表达- 能够运用所学语法知识正确表达意义5.2 段落结构- 能够合理组织段落结构,做到主题明确、层次清晰5.3 文章布局- 能够根据题目要求,合理安排文章的开头、中间和结尾六、翻译6.1 词义转换- 能够根据语境准确转换词义6.2 句子翻译- 能够准确翻译简单句、并列句、复合句6.3 段落翻译- 能够准确翻译段落,保持原文意义完整通过以上复习提纲,学生可以有针对性地进行英语学业水平测试的复习,提高自己的语言运用能力和考试成绩。

【通用版】高中英语学业水平考试(会考)知识点复习提纲

【通用版】高中英语学业水平考试(会考)知识点复习提纲

【通用版】高中英语学业水平考试(会考)
知识点复习提纲
一、听力理解
1. 听力题型及能力考查重点
- 听力短对话:了解对话情境,掌握基本信息
- 长对话及短文理解:抓住关键信息,推断上下文意思
- 短文听力:抓住主旨,理解细节信息
二、阅读理解
1. 阅读题型及技巧
- 完型填空:理解上下文,推测词义,抓住文章主旨
- 阅读理解:抓住关键词,理解文章结构,分析作者观点
- 篇章结构理解:掌握段落主题,寻找段落关联词
三、写作
1. 写作题型及方法
- 书面表达:合理组织语言,准确表达观点,注意格式和章法- 写信或便条:掌握写作格式、用词和句式,注意礼貌和流畅- 短文改错:注意语法、词汇和标点符号的准确使用
四、词汇与语法
1. 词汇考点
- 同义词、反义词、词组搭配,重要时态和时标词
2. 语法考点
- 时态、句型转换、主谓一致、从句连接词、虚拟语气
五、口语交际
1. 口语考点
- 日常交际用语,询问与回答问题,面试对话等
六、写作范文
1. 提供常见写作题目的范文,包括书面表达、写信或便条等
备注:
- 复时可根据以上提纲,有针对性地进行知识点复;
- 将各个考点的重要知识点整理成笔记,进行反复复巩固;- 注意多做真题和模拟题,提高应试能力。

甘肃省普通高中学业水平考试大纲(英语)

甘肃省普通高中学业水平考试大纲(英语)

甘肃省普通高中学业程度考试英语学科考试大纲〔试行〕一、考试性质和目的普通高中英语学业程度考试大纲是根据教育部?普通高中课程方案〔实验〉?〔教基〔2003〕6 号〕、?普通高中英语课程标准〔实验〉?〔以下简称?课程标准?〉的理念和精神,结合我省普通高中新课程实验以及普通高中英语学科的教学实际制定的。

旨在检验学生通过必修英语课程的学习,是否到达?课程标准?所规定的高中学业的毕业程度;同时也是评估普通高中学校英语学科教学质量以及英语老师教学程度的重要根据。

本纲要对我省2022年英语学业程度考试的性质与目的、命题根据与原那么、考试内容与要求、考试形式与试卷构造等作了详细说明。

本纲要是2022年我省普通高中学生学业程度考试英语学科命题的重要根据之一。

二、命题根据和原那么普通高中英语学业程度考试的命题根据是?普通高中英语课程标准〔实验〉?、?甘肃省普通高中学业程度考试方案?〔试行〕和现行?普通高中课程标准实验教科书?〔英语必修1-5〕;而学业程度考试命题的根本原那么,是以普通高中新课程改革方案和英语课程标准的根本要求为根据,从促进学生全面、主动、安康开展的目的出发,力求合适英语必修模块的教学特点,在考察学生对根底知识、根本技能的理解、掌握与运用的同时也强调对运用所学知识分析、解决实际问题才能的考察。

试题力求做到题量适宜、难易适度,让坚持正常学习的学生,一般都能到达学业程度考试的要求。

三、考试内容和要求普通高中学业程度考试英语学科的命题以?课程标准?为主要根据,参照?课程标准?中语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略以及文化意识等五个方面的七级培养目的,对高中学生的综合语言运用才能进展测试,不拘泥于任何一种版本的教材内容。

总体要求是:学生能就熟悉的话题交流信息,提出问题并陈述自己的意见和建议;能读懂供高中学生阅读的英文原著简写以及英语报刊;具有初步的实用写作才能,能利用所获得的信息进展清楚和有条理的表达;根本形成合适自己的学习策略;理解交际中的文化差异,初步形成跨文化交际意识。

2022年甘肃省普通高等学校招生英语听力测试大纲

2022年甘肃省普通高等学校招生英语听力测试大纲

2022年甘肃省普通高等学校招生英语听力测试大纲根据《甘肃省普通高等学校招生考试改革方案(试行)》,结合我省实际,2022年我省普通高校招生考试英语听力仍在高考之外进行,采取全省统一组织的办法。

甘肃省教育科学研究院为此编写了《2022年甘肃省普通高等学校招生英语听力测试大纲》,并制定了命题原则、命题程序及方法。

“测试大纲”将是2022年我省普通高等学校招生英语听力考试命题的依据。

一、考试性质和目的高考英语听力测试是普通高等学校招生考试的一个组成部分,测试着眼于提高学生语言应用能力,尤其是测试考生理解口头英语的能力,促进英语学科的教学改革。

二、考试内容和要求高考英语听力测试要求考生能听懂日常生活中内容熟悉、发音清晰、语速适当的简短对话和独白。

听力试题的设置严格按照“继续加强语言测试的交际原则,加大语言交际能力的考查力度”的要求,更加全面地考查学生综合运用语言的能力。

听力部分提供的语言材料是口语表达形式的对话或独白,每段对话和独白都涉及到某一特定话题,具有特定的交际情境。

高考英语听力测试主要考查考生以下能力:(1)听清、听懂对话或独白内容的能力。

这就需要掌握基本的语音知识,特别注意口语中经常出现的连读、弱化、失去爆破、同化、语调、重音等。

(2)理解对话或独白,分析、确认事实细节的能力。

有时听力材料反映的相关内容,试题中可能会以不同方式表达出来,但意义却是一样的。

(3)把握整体内容,进行概括总结,理解主旨大意的能力。

(4)根据材料内容,或者说话者的语气、语调,进行推理、判断的能力。

(5)根据材料内容或背景信息,推测相关具体内容,如时间、地点、场合、身份、态度、关系等。

三、考试形式与试卷结构根据省上有关要求,命题采用闭卷的方式,考试时间为30分钟,试卷满分为30分。

试卷包括简短对话、对话、独白等题型,共分两节。

第一节是五段短对话(一般为一问一答形式),每段对话后设一个小题(共5小题,每小题1.5分),要求考生从每小题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话的录音材料仅读一遍。

2023年兰州中考英语考试纲要

2023年兰州中考英语考试纲要

2023年兰州中考英语考试纲要全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1The 2023 Lanzhou Middle School Entrance Exam English Test - What You Need to Know!Hey there, fellow elementary school kids! Are you getting ready to take the big English test for getting into middle school in Lanzhou this year? I know, I know, it can seem pretty scary. All those reading passages, grammar questions, and writing prompts? No fun at all! But don't worry, I'm here to give you all the insider info on what to expect. We'll get through this together!First up, let's talk about the reading section. Get ready for lots and lots of reading! The test will have several different passages that you'll need to read all the way through. Some will be stories or poems, while others might be informational articles about science, history, or other topics. No matter what they are about, you have to read super carefully. The questions will ask you things like what the main idea was, what specific details were mentioned, and what the author's purpose or opinion was. Myadvice? Read actively - don't just blaze through it! Underline key ideas, make notes in the margins, and really think about what the passage means as you go.Next up is the writing section, which is split into two parts. For the first part, you'll read a short prompt and have to write a response of a few paragraphs. The prompt could ask you to explain a concept, tell a story, or give your opinion on something. No matter what it is, make sure your writing stays on topic, has a clear introduction and conclusion, and uses proper grammar and spelling. The second writing part will be more open-ended - you'll get to choose from a couple different topics and write a longer essay response. My hot tip? Practice writing persuasive and expository essays ahead of time so you feel prepared for any topic they throw at you.Okay, now for the grammar and vocabulary section - prob the part we all dread! You'll get a bunch of multiple choice questions testing your skills with verbs, nouns, sentence structures, and word meanings. When it comes to grammar, I find it really helps to review the basic rules for things like subject-verb agreement, pronoun usage, and common verb tenses. For vocabulary, read as much as you can and look upwords you don't know. Flashcards can also be a big help for drilling new word definitions.Last but not least, there will be a listening comprehension section where you hear recordings and have to answer questions. My best advice is to practice listening to all kinds of English audio - music, movies, podcasts for kids. That will get your ears used to understanding different accents and speech patterns.I won't lie to you, the Lanzhou English entrance exam is no joke. It covers a ton of stuff we've learned over years and years. But you know what? We've got this! If you study hard, stay focused during the test, and don't let the pressure get to you, you'll do amazing. Just think about how proud you'll feel when you get those results and get to move on to an awesome middle school. We're all rooting for you!Let me know if you have any other questions at all. I'm always here to help my fellow Lanzhou students out! You've got this!篇2The 2023 Lanzhou Middle School English Exam - What We Need to Know!Hey kids! How's it going? I'm super excited to share with you all the important details about the upcoming 2023 Lanzhou Middle School English Exam. I know, I know, exams can be pretty scary and stressful, but don't worry, I've got your back!First things first, let's talk about why this exam is so important. You see, middle school is a big step up from elementary school, and the English level is going to be much higher. This exam will test your English skills and determine if you're ready to tackle those tougher middle school English classes.Now, let me break down the different sections of the exam for you:Listening ComprehensionIn this part, you'll hear some dialogues or passages, and then you'll have to answer questions about what you heard. It's super important to listen carefully and pay attention to the details. Don't worry if you miss a word or two – just focus on getting the main ideas.Reading ComprehensionThis section is all about reading! You'll have to read some passages and then answer questions about them. The passagescan be about all sorts of topics, like science, culture, or even personal experiences. The key is to read slowly and carefully, and make sure you understand what the passage is saying before you answer the questions.Grammar and VocabularyUh-oh, this is the part that a lot of kids dread! But don't worry, it's not as scary as it sounds. In this section, you'll be tested on your knowledge of English grammar rules and vocabulary words. My advice? Practice, practice, practice! The more you use and expose yourself to English, the easier it'll be.WritingNow, this is where you get to show off your creativity! In the writing section, you might have to write a short essay, a story, or even a letter. The most important thing is to organize your thoughts clearly and use proper grammar and vocabulary. Don't be afraid to let your imagination run wild!Phew, that's a lot of information, isn't it? But don't worry, we're in this together! Here are some tips to help you prepare:Start studying early: Don't wait until the last minute! Start reviewing your English materials and practicing a little bit each day.Practice, practice, practice: The more you practice your English skills, the more comfortable you'll feel during the exam.Don't be afraid to ask for help: If you're struggling with a particular concept or skill, don't hesitate to ask your teacher or parents for help.Stay positive: Believe in yourself and your abilities. You've been working hard all year, and you've got this!Alright, my friends, that's all I've got for you today. Remember, this exam is just one small step on your journey to becoming an English master. As long as you prepare properly and stay positive, you'll do just fine.Good luck, and happy studying!篇3The 2023 Lanzhou Middle School English Test: What You Need to KnowHi there friends! It's me, Xiaoming, coming at you with the inside scoop on the big English test that all us sixth graders have to take this year to get into middle school. I know, I know, tests can be really stressful and no fun at all. But don't worry, I'mgoing to break it all down for you so you can go into this thing fully prepared and confident!First off, let's talk about what's actually going to be on the test. From what I've heard from my teachers and older siblings, there are four main sections: Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking.The Listening part is probably going to be the most challenging for a lot of us. They'll play some recordings of native English speakers having conversations or giving presentations. Then we'll have to answer multiple choice questions about what we heard. The key here is to practice, practice, practice listening to authentic English audio and video as much as you can before the test.Next up is the Reading section. This is where we'll need to read some passages and answer comprehension questions about the main ideas, details, vocabulary words used, and the author's purpose or opinions. The readings could be anything from stories and articles to advertisements and manuals. My advice? Read, read, read as many different types of English texts as possible!Then there's the Writing part, which some people find really hard. We'll likely have to write one or two short passages, like aletter, an email, a story, or an argumentative essay. Practicing writing on different topics and getting feedback from your English teachers will be super important. You'll want to make sure your grammar, spelling, vocabulary, and organization are all on point.Last but not least, the Speaking section. Don't be nervous, but we'll probably have to answer some questions, describe a picture, or re-tell a story or experience...all in English of course! Speaking confidence comes from...you guessed it...practice! Set up English conversation groups with your classmates. Watch English movies and TV shows and repeat what you hear. And don't be afraid to make mistakes when speaking English, that's how we learn!In terms of what specific knowledge and skills will be tested, the syllabus covers a pretty wide range of topics we've studied over the past few years, like:Grammar: Verb tenses, modal verbs, conditionals, relative clauses, passive voice and moreVocabulary: Words related to school, hobbies, travel, environment, health, technology and so onTopics: Family life, holidays, shopping, careers, sports, social issues and many othersBasically, you'll need to be comfortable understanding and communicating about all aspects of daily life and current events in English. It's a lot, I know, but we've been preparing for this test for years.My biggest tip? Don't just study and memorize, but try to engage with English as much as possible in your everyday life - read English books, watch English videos, write in English, speak English with your friends. The more you immerse yourself in the language, the more natural and easy it will feel on test day.I'm not going to lie, the Lanzhou middle school English exam won't be a walk in the park. There's a lot of material to know backwards and forwards. But if we prepare systematically, don't freak out, and have confidence in our abilities, I truly believe we can all do amazingly well.We've got this! Let's show the test graders what Lanzhou students are made of. Our English skills are fire! Now who's with me?! Let's get studying!篇4The 2023 Lanzhou Middle School English Exam - What You Need to Know!Hi everyone! My name is Xiaoming and I'm in 6th grade. This year, all of us 6th graders have to take the big Lanzhou middle school English exam. I've been studying really hard to get ready. My teacher Ms. Li told our class all about what will be on the test, and I wanted to share the info with you!First up is listening. On the listening part, we have to listen to recordings and answer multiple choice questions. The recordings will be conversations between two people, like when you order food at a restaurant. Or there might be monologues, which is when just one person talks, like a teacher giving instructions. We need to listen carefully and understand things like the main ideas, details, speaker's intentions and attitudes. Doesn't sound too bad, right?Then there is the reading section. We'll have to read all kinds of passages - stories, articles, advertisements, charts, you name it! The questions ask about the main ideas again, but also about vocabulary in context, making inferences, and author's purpose. My favorite kind of reading is funny stories because the characters always do silly things. But I've been practicing the boring articles too since those will probably be on the test.Next up is writing. For this part, we have to write a response to a prompt or question. It could be writing a story and continuing a beginning they give us. Or we might have to describe an experience, like a fun trip we took. Sometimes we have to state and support an opinion, like whether students should have to wear uniforms or not. I'm getting better at writing but it's still pretty hard for me.Don't forget about the speaking section! This part is where we have to answer questions by speaking our responses out loud. The questions could be about our opinions, interests, experiences or general topics. We might have to describe a picture too. I have to practice not being too shy and speaking loudly and clearly.Then finally, there is the use of English section all about grammar, vocabulary, spelling and stuff. We need to know parts of speech, tenses, punctuation, and how to make sentences correctly. Sometimes there are fill-in-the-blank sentences to test our vocabulary. Other times we need to identify errors. This part is challenging for me since there are soooo many grammar rules to remember!Whew, that's a lot of different things the exam tests! It covers listening, reading, writing, speaking and use of English.My teacher says the exam is designed to evaluate our overall English abilities at an appropriate level for our age. She wants us to keep working hard but not stress too much about it.I'll definitely keep studying and giving it my best shot. Wish me luck, everyone! Let me know if you have any other questions about the exam. Time for me to go practice some more now. Thanks for reading!篇52023 Lanzhou Middle School English Exam SyllabusHi everyone! My name is Xiao Ming and I'm a 5th grader at Lanzhou No. 3 Elementary School. This year, all us 6th graders have to take the big English exam to get into middle school. My teacher Ms. Wang went over the syllabus for the English exam and I wanted to share what I learned with you!First up, the exam is going to cover listening, reading, writing, and speaking - the four main English skills we've been practicing in class. For the listening part, we'll hear recordings of conversations, descriptions, and stories in English. Then we have to answer multiple choice questions about what we heard. Piece of cake! In class, we've listened to tons of English audio recordings and stories from Ms. Wang.The reading section will have passages about different topics like science, culture, sports, and daily life. We need to read carefully and then answer comprehension questions. Some questions will also test our vocabulary by asking us to match words to definitions or fill in blanks. Reading is probably my strongest section since I love reading English storybooks!For the writing part, we have to write a short essay or letter based on a prompt. The prompt could be about our experiences, views on a topic, or describing something. We've practiced writing a lot this year, learning how to structure paragraphs and use transition words. As long as I plan my essay ahead of time and check my grammar, I should do well.Last but not least is the speaking test, which I'm a bit nervous about! For this, we have to answer questions from the examiner and describe pictures or situations. Staying calm and speaking slowly and clearly will be important. My parents have been helping me practice speaking English at home.The syllabus also gave a breakdown of the different language points we need to know like grammar, vocabulary, and pragmatic competence. For grammar, we need to understand parts of speech, verb tenses, subject-verb agreement, and basic sentence structures. Vocab covers words related to topics likefamily, travel, school, hobbies, and common adjectives and adverbs. Pragmatic competence means things like using appropriate greetings, apologies, and thanks in different situations.There were also sample test questions released with the syllabus. Some were pretty straightforward, like filling in blanks with the correct verb tense. But others were really tricky, like answering inference questions about a reading passage. Those showed that we can't just memorize things but need real comprehension skills.Overall, the syllabus covers a wide range of practical English abilities we've built up over the past few years. As long as I thoroughly review everything we've learned, practice my weak areas, and stay focused during the test, I'm confident I can achieve a high score!My parents have already signed me up for an English tutorial class during the upcoming summer vacation. The teacher there will assign homework from official test prep books and give us mock exams. I'll need to sacrifice some of my play time, but it will be worth it to get ready.I know the exam will be challenging, but I'm going to give it my absolute best effort. Getting into a good middle school is soimportant, as it puts me on the path to attending a top high school and university later. With hard work and determination, I can make this dream a reality!Wish me luck, everyone! Thanks for reading about my journey to conquering the Lanzhou middle school English exam. If you're a fellow 6th grader, let me know how your preparations are going. Let's encourage each other along the way! Study hard, believe in ourselves, and we've got this!篇6Title: The Big English Test for Going to Middle School in Lanzhou!Hi there, friends! Guess what? I'm going to tell you all about the super important English test that we have to take this year if we want to go to middle school in Lanzhou. It's called the 2023 Lanzhou Middle School Entrance Examination, and the English part is really, really important!You might be wondering, "Why do we have to take this test?" Well, the teachers and the government want to make sure that we're ready for the next level of our education. They want to see if we've learned enough English to keep studying it in middle school. It's like a big checkpoint to see how we're doing.Now, let me tell you about the different parts of the English test. First up, there's the listening section. In this part, we'll have to listen to some English conversations or stories and answer questions about what we heard. It's super important to pay close attention and not get distracted!Next, there's the reading section. This is where we'll have to read some English passages and answer questions about them. The passages might be about different topics, like science, history, or even stories. We'll need to show that we can understand what we're reading and find the important information.Then, there's the writing section. This is where we'll have to write our own English sentences or paragraphs. We might have to describe a picture, or write a story, or even give our opinion about something. It's really important to use the right grammar, vocabulary, and spelling in this part.Last but not least, there's the speaking section. This is where we'll have to talk in English, either by answering questions or describing something. We'll need to show that we can pronounce words correctly and put sentences together in a way that makes sense.Phew, that's a lot of different parts, right? But don't worry, we've been practicing all of these things in our English classes for years. As long as we pay attention in class, do our homework, and practice a lot, we'll be ready for this big test.I know some of you might be feeling a little nervous about taking such an important test, but remember, it's just a way for the teachers to see how much we've learned. It's not the end of the world if we don't get a perfect score. The most important thing is that we try our best and don't give up.And hey, even if we don't do as well as we hoped on the English part, there are still other subjects like math and science that we can do really well in. Plus, we'll have more chances to improve our English skills in middle school and beyond.So, let's all do our best to prepare for this big English test. Let's study hard, practice a lot, and show off all the amazing English skills we've learned so far. We've got this, friends! Let's make our teachers and families proud.Who's ready to ace this English test and go to an awesome middle school in Lanzhou? I know I am! Let's do this together!。

甘肃省高一会考知识点汇总

甘肃省高一会考知识点汇总

甘肃省高一会考知识点汇总高一会考是甘肃省中学生学业水平考试中的一项重要考试,对于高一学生来说,掌握并熟悉考试中的知识点是非常关键的。

本文将对甘肃省高一会考中的知识点进行汇总,以帮助学生更好地备考。

一、语文知识点1. 诗词鉴赏:理解古代诗文的基本意思、主题,熟练运用常见的修辞手法,如比喻、夸张、拟人等。

2. 阅读理解:分析文章的结构和要点,理解文章的主旨和作者的观点,推理判断作者的意图。

3. 文言文阅读:理解古代文言文的句子结构和语法规则,熟悉古代文言词汇的含义和用法。

4. 写作:熟练运用基本的写作技巧,如段落分析、虚实结合,合理运用修辞手法和成语。

二、数学知识点1. 函数与方程:掌握函数的概念和性质,理解函数图像的特点,能够解决一元一次方程、一元二次方程等相关问题。

2. 数列与数表:熟练掌握数列和数表的常见性质,能够求解等差数列、等比数列等相关问题。

3. 几何图形:认识常见的几何图形,熟练运用几何定理解决相关问题,如三角形的周长、面积等计算。

4. 概率统计:理解概率和统计的基本概念,能够计算概率和统计指标,分析统计数据并作出合理的推断。

三、英语知识点1. 词汇与语法:掌握常用词汇的拼写和用法,熟悉英语的基本语法规则,如时态、语态、虚拟语气等。

2. 阅读理解:理解文章的主旨和细节,掌握阅读理解中常见的问题类型和解题技巧。

3. 写作:熟练运用基本的写作技巧,如构思、组织文章结构,运用适当的过渡词和句子连接词。

4. 听力与口语:能够听懂并理解基本的英语对话和文章,积极参与口语练习,提高听力和口语表达能力。

四、物理知识点1. 力学:理解牛顿力学的基本原理和公式,能够运用力学知识解决相关的力、加速度、速度、位移等问题。

2. 电磁学:掌握电磁学中的基本概念和公式,理解电流、电压、电阻、电功、电能等概念,能够运用电磁学知识解决相关的问题。

3. 光学:了解光的本质和传播规律,掌握光的折射、反射和透明等基本概念,能够运用光学知识解决相关问题。

2024年甘肃省会宁县第四中学英语高三第一学期期末学业水平测试试题含解析

2024年甘肃省会宁县第四中学英语高三第一学期期末学业水平测试试题含解析

2024年甘肃省会宁县第四中学英语高三第一学期期末学业水平测试试题请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。

第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.If you want to go further in the new sport, the best way is to ______ and practise more frequently.A.dive in B.drop outC.catch on D.spring up2.—What do you do, Rita?—I’m a clerk in a foreign company now.But I _____ English in a high school for 10 years.A.teach B.have taughtC.taught D.am teaching3.Passengers _____ talk to the driver while the bus is moving, because it will take his focus off the road.A.would not B.must notC.may not D.need not4.---Let's walk to that village together.---__________. How can we two girls do that in the darkA.I agree with you. B.That's a good point.C.You must be joking!D.That's not your opinion!5.She was in a ________ condition after the heart transplant operation when her body rejected the foreign organ.A.skeptical B.critical C.theoretical D.practical6.There is a popular view________in city strangers are less likely to help an elderly person.A.that B.whetherC.why D.how7.Playing with the foreign visitors, my cousin is beginning to several different languages.A.pick up B.pick outC.turn up D.show out8.Every great accomplishment rests on the of what came before it; when you trace it back, you’ll see one small step that started it all.A.reputation B.expectationC.recreation D.foundation9.I have often thought it would be a blessing if each human being _______ blind and deaf for a few days at some time in his life.A.has been stricken B.were strickenC.had been D.would be10.Time is pressing.You cannot start your task _____ soon.A.too B.very C.so D.as11.In spite of _________ has been said, quite a lot of people are still uncertain about the state of the country’s economy.A.what B.whichC.that D.as12.The incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A.Moreover B.ThereforeC.Meanwhile D.Otherwise13.They carry out ________ checks on milk products to make sure that they are of high quality.A.common B.naturalC.ordinary D.regular14.--I apologize for not being able to join you for dinner.--_________________. We'll get together later.A.Go ahead B.That's rightC.Not to worry. D.Don't mention it15.— Mum, would you please buy me an MP5 player?— If you can help do some housework the whole vacation,you ____ have one as a reward.A.must B.need C.would D.shall16.It’s difficult for us to learn a lesson in life ________ we’ve actually had that lesson. A.while B.since C.until D.when17.---.We didn’t find the Blacks during the lecture.--- No one had told them about _____ a lecture.A.there to be B.there being C.there beD.there was18.He wrote a letter ________ he explained what had happened in the accident. A.that B.whichC.where D.what19.--Hello, Kate. How is your weekend at home?--Awful! You know it is the first time I ____ alone at home, bored to death.A.has left B.had left C.had been left D.have been left20.—You ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday evening.—Yes, I know I __ __.A.ought to have B.have to C.should D.must have第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

甘肃省白银市景泰县2024年英语高三上期末学业水平测试试题含解析

甘肃省白银市景泰县2024年英语高三上期末学业水平测试试题含解析

甘肃省白银市景泰县2024年英语高三上期末学业水平测试试题考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Please wear your best clothes on Monday, as your class photos ______ then.A.will take B.will be taken C.have taken D.have been taken2.No decision __A_ about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed.A.will be made B.is madeC.is being made D.has been made3.______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies.A.Having exposed B.Being exposedC.To expose D.Exposed4.The exchange student from Kenya often shares with us the news of his country and ____of his neighbouring countries.A.those B.that C.it D.the one5.Many netizens are impressed with the excuse given by a teacher for quitting her job ______ she owes the world a visit.A.because B.that C.where D.why6.Mary really hard on his book and thinks he’ll have finished it by F riday. A.worked B.has been workingC.had worked D.has worked7.Creating an atmosphere ______ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge. A.where B.whoseC.that D.which8.Mr. Wilson is a man of patience and kindness, and his good temper never ______ him. A.fails B.disappointsC.controls D.worries9.Even a small personal computer store vast amounts of information. A.might B.canC.ought to D.has to10.—Iris is always kind and ________ to the suffering of others.—No wonder she chooses to be a relief worker.A.allergic B.immuneC.relevant D.sensitive11._______, I have never seen anyone who's as capable as John.A.As long as I have traveled B.Much as I have traveledC.Now that I have traveled so much D.As I have traveled so much12.It is unwise to disturb one who is devoted to his work. Just _____.A.face the music B.fly off the handleC.eat your words D.bite your tongue13.Good food,good sleep,no exercise.That's he gained weight.A.how B.when C.what D.whether14.Any information of the oral test paper are regarded as strictly ______ before it is open.A.conventional B.analyticalC.controversial D.confidential15.She is such an irritating woman, I don’t know how you can ______ her.A.put up B.stand with C.stand up to D.put up with16.During the economic crisis, we should help those for ______life is far from easy.A.whom B.whose C.who D.whoever17.When the admission letter from Harvard University arrived, Ben's parents were and threw a big party.A.in the red B.tickled pinkC.as white as a sheet D.in a blue mood18.Many writers are drawn to building a world, _____ readers are somewhat familiar with but also feel distant from our normal lives.A.it B.one C.that D.the one19.---He was satisfied with the result, wasn't he?---No. It was so difficult that he __________have passed it.A.shouldn't B.mustn'tC.couldn' t D.wouldn't20.—Do you think I'm a good surfer?—Of course! I ________ you earlier.You made it look so easy,graceful even.A.am watching B.was watchingC.have watched D.had watched第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

甘肃省2022-2023学年冬季普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试题

甘肃省2022-2023学年冬季普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试题

甘肃省2022-2023学年冬季普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试题一、听力选择题1.A.Happy.B.Confident.C.Worried.D.Tired.2. Why does the man make the phone call?A.To cancel an appointment.B.To offer some information.C.To organize a business trip.3. Where does the conversation take place?A.At a fast-food restaurant.B.At a supermarket.C.On a plane.4. What does the man specialize in?A.African countries.B.African languages.C.Body languages.5. What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Take him to hospital.B.Go to a class with him.C.Submit a report for him.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1. What happened to the woman?A.Her bike was broken.B.Her lee was injured.C.Her left hand hurt.2. How does the girl prefer to go to school now?A.By bike.B.On foot.C.By bus.3. What will the man probably do tomorrow?A.Instruct the girl to ride a bike.B.Drive the girl to her school.C.Send the girl to the hospital.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

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甘肃省普通高中学业水平考试
英语学科考试大纲(试行)
一、考试性质和目的
普通高中英语学业水平考试大纲是依据教育部《普通高中课程方案(实验〉》(教基〔2003〕6 号)、《普通高中英语课程标准(实验〉》(以下简称《课程标准》〉的理念和精神,结合我省普通高中新课程实验以及普通高中英语学科的教学实际制定的。

旨在检验学生通过必修英语课程的学习,是否达到《课程标准》所规定的高中学业的毕业水平;同时也是评估普通高中学校英语学科教学质量以及英语教师教学水平的重要依据。

本纲要对我省2011年英语学业水平考试的性质与目的、命题依据与原则、考试内容与要求、考试形式与试卷结构等作了具体说明。

本纲要是2011年我省普通高中学生学业水平考试英语学科命题的重要依据之一。

二、命题依据和原则
普通高中英语学业水平考试的命题依据是《普通高中英语课程标准(实验〉》、《甘肃省普通高中学业水平考试方案》(试行)和现行《普通高中课程标准实验教科书》(英语必修1-5);而学业水平考试命题的基本原则,是以普通高中新课程改革方案和英语课程标准的基本要求为依据,从促进学生全面、主动、健康发展的目标出发,力求适合英语必修模块的教学特点,在考查学生对基础知识、基本技能的理解、掌握与运用的同时也强调对运用所学知识分析、解决实际问题能力的考查。

试题力求做到题量适宜、难易适度,让坚持正常学习的学生,一般都能达到学业水平考试的要求。

三、考试内容和要求
普通高中学业水平考试英语学科的命题以《课程标准》为主要依据,参照《课程标准》中语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略以及文化意识等五个方面的七级培养目标,对高中学生的综合语言运用能力进行测试,不拘泥于任何一种版本的教材内容。

总体要求是:学生能就熟悉的话题交流信息,提出问题并陈述自己的意见和建议;能读懂供高中学生阅读的英文原著简写以及英语报刊;具有初步的实用写作能力,能利用所获得的信息进行清楚和有条理的表达;基本形成适合自己的学习策略;理解交际中的文化差异,初步形成跨文化交际意识。

普通高中学业水平考试对学生知识能力水平的要求,按照认知领域的目标划分为:“识记”、“理解”、“运用”、“综合”四个层次,各层次的含意是:识记(A): 衡量学生能否正确识记所学语言知识,意在使学生再认识或再现已学过的知识或内容,达到“知其然”的程度,反映学生记忆和简单模仿的思维活动,是本学科测量的初级目标。

理解 (B):衡量学生对所学语言知识的初步理解,意在使学生对所学内容达到“知其所以然”的程度,反映学生对所学材料进行转换、释义、搭配等较低层次的思维活动的水平,是本学科测量的次级目标。

应用(C):衡量学生运用英语知识解决问题的能力,意在使学生能将所学知识在新的情景中加以运用。

反映学生较高层次的思维水平,是本学科测量的第三级目标。

综合(D):衡量学生对语言知识的分析、概括、推理和判断能力,意在使学生能根据所给的材料,用自己的观点和语言重新表达,使其构成一个新颖的整体,并以此作为交际的内容,在一定程度上反映学生的创造性思维活动,是本学科测量的高级目标。

以上四个层次的考试水平是由简单到复杂,从初级到高级,前一层次是后一层次的基础,较高一个层次包括前面较低层次的要求。

以下是具体内容要求:
(一)语言技能
语言技能包括听、说、读、写四个方面的技能以及这四种技能的综合运用能力。

具体测试目标要求见下表:
测试项目测试目标要求
测试水平A B C D
听1.能识别语段中的重要信息并进行简单的推断;
2.能听懂操作性指令并能根据要求和指令完成任务;
3.能听懂正常语速听力材料中对人和物的描写、情节发展及
结果;
4.能听懂有关熟悉话题的谈话并能抓住要点;
5.能听懂熟悉话题的内容;
6.能听懂一般场合的信息广播。







说1.能在日常交际中对一般的询问和要求作出恰当的反应;
2.能根据熟悉的话题,稍作准备后,有条理地作简短的发言;
3.能就一般性话题进行讨论;
4.能根据话题要求与人交流、合作,共同完成任务;
5.能用恰当的语调和节奏表达意图。






读1.能从一般性文章中获取和处理主要信息;
2.能理解文章主旨和作者意图;
3.能通过上下文克服生词困难,理解语篇意义;
4.能通过文章中的线索进行推理;
5.能阅读适合高中生的英语报刊或杂志。






写1.能用文字及图表提供信息并进行简单描述;
2.能写出常见体裁的应用文;
3.能描述人物或事件,并进行简单的评论;
4.能填写有关个人情况的表格。





(二)语言知识
语言基础知识包括语音、词汇、语法、功能和话题等五个方面的内容。

具体测试目标要求见下表:
测试项目测试目标要求
测试水平
A B C D
语音1.表达中做到语音语调自然、流畅;
2.根据语音、语调了解话语中隐含的意图和态度;
3.初步了解英语诗歌中的节奏和韵律;
4.根据语音辨别和书写不太熟悉的单词。





词汇1.理解话语中词汇表达的不同功能、意图和态度等;
2. 运用词汇给事物命名、进行指称、描述行为和特征、说明
概念等;
3.学会使用2400个左右的单词和300〜400个习惯用语或固
定搭配;
4.了解英语单词的词义变化以及日常生活中新出现的词汇。





语法1.掌握描述时间、地点、方位的常用表达方式;
2.理解、掌握比较人、物体及事物的常用表达方式;
3.使用适当的语言形式描述事物,简单地表达观点、态度或
情感等;
4.掌握语篇中基本的衔接和连贯手段,并根据特定目的有效
地组织信息。





功能1. 了解日常交际功能的主要语言表达形式;
2.在语境中恰当地理解和表达问候、告别、感谢、介绍等交
际功能;
3.在日常人际交往中有效地使用得体的语言进行表达,例如
发表意见、进行判断等;
4.运用已学过的功能项目有效地表达情感、意图和态度。





话题1.熟悉个人、家庭和社会交往等方面的话题;
2.进一步熟悉有关日常生活、兴趣爱好、风俗习惯、科学文
化方面的话题;
3.熟悉我国一般社会生活的话题:职业、节日、风俗、社
交礼仪等;
4.了解有关英语国家日常生活习惯的话题。





四、考试形式和试卷结构
1. 考试形式: 考试采用闭卷、笔试形式。

测试时间为90分钟,试卷满分值为100分。

2.试卷结构:学业水平考试英语试卷的题型、题数、计分、难度等情况详见下表:
卷别部分内容题数分值难度
第 I卷第一部分
听力
I.(A)关键词语选择 5
20
较容
易题
70%
中等难
度题
20%
难题
10%
(B)短对话理解 5
(C)长对话和独白理解10
第二部分
英语知识
运用
II.单项填空10
20
III.完形填空10
第三部分
阅读理解
IV.阅读理解15 30
第II卷第四部分

V.单词拼写 5
30
VI.短文改错10
VII.书面表达 1 总计70+1 100。

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