高考英语语法专项训练
高考英语语法专题训练及详解(七)(真题)
高考英语语法专题训练及详解(七)(真题)(非谓语动词)考点一非谓语动词作状语1. (2014·天津,5) Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only ________ it didn't fit.A.to find B.foundC.finding D.having found解析:选A考查非谓语动词。
从本句中的took the dress out of和tried it on可知,她急于试这件衣服,句中的it didn't fit表明这件衣服不合适,因此这里用不定式表示“出乎意料的结果”。
2.(2014·天津,7) Clearly and thoughtfully ________,the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.A.writing B.to writeC.written D.being written解析:选C考查非谓语动词。
本句中的主语the book与动词write之间是动宾关系,即“书是被写的”,由句意可知,这本书已经出版,因此用过去分词,表示被动。
3.(2014·重庆,11) Group activities will be organized after class ________ children develop team spirit.A.helping B.having helpedC.helped D.to help解析:选D考查动词不定式作目的状语。
句意:课后组织小组活动是为了培养孩子们的团队精神。
空后面是前面动作的目的,所以应该选择D项,用不定式作目的状语。
4. (2014·四川,7) —I hope to take the computer course.—Good idea. ________ more about it, visit this website.A.To find out B.Finding outC.To be finding out D.Having found out解析:选A考查非谓语动词。
高中高考英语语法专项训练——时态和语态
【2024一轮复习】语法专项——时态和语态真题链接1. Carson proves that a simple literal form that has been passed down through the ages can still __________ (employ) today to draw attention to important truths. (2023全国甲卷)2. Having visited several times over the last 10 years, I __________ (amaze) by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. (2023全国乙卷)3. The remarkable development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, __________ (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years. (2023全国乙卷)4. As a little girl, I __________ (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up. Now, I’m living out that dream indirectly by helping the panda keepers do their job in English. (2023新高考II卷)5. In the last five years, Cao __________ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s highest mountain. (2022全国甲卷)6. The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society __________ (address) the opening ceremony. (2022全国乙卷)7. The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that __________ (be) previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management. (2022新高考I卷)8. The GPNP __________ (design) to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性) of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, and leaving behind precious natural assets (资产) for future generations”. (2022新高考I卷)9. Henry __________ (fix) his car when he heard the screams. (2022新高考II卷)10. He quickly __________ (throw) his tools aside, and started running, arms out. (2022新高考II卷)11. As it __________ (connect) things, your brain turns them into a story, and you get a dream.(2021北京)12. There __________ (be) a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past20 years. (2021北京)13. It is calculated by dividing a person’s weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and aBMI of between 19 and 25 __________ (consider) healthy. (2021浙江)14. The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased by 2.1 in women andmen. In cities, however, the gain _________ (be) 1.3 in women and 1.6 in men. (2021浙江) 15. The Xi’an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China’s long history.It __________ (build) originally to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复). (2021全国甲卷)16. We __________ (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old andshaky but did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all the way around the Xi’an City Wall.(2021全国甲卷)17. What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering how hard it__________ (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. (2021新高考I卷)18. I kept going. Whenever I heard of businesses using plastic, I’d send an email. One of thebiggest companies I wrote to __________ (be) Alaska Airlines Paris. A company representative wrote back and told me ... (2021新高考II卷)19. Farming produced more food per person than hunting and gathering, so people were able toraise more children. And, as more children were born, more food __________ (need). (2020年7月浙江)20. By about 6,000 BC, people __________ (discover) the best crops to grow and animals to raise.(2020年7月浙江)21. This style of farming lasted for quite a long time. Then, with the rise of science, changes began.New methods __________ (mean) that fewer people worked in farming. (2020年7月浙江) 22. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) —the name was inspired by an ancient Chinesemoon goddess — __________ (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. (2020全国Ⅰ卷)23. The median (中位数的) age of an American in 1950 __________ (be) 30. (2020年1月浙江)24. Because it means we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon __________(construct). (2020全国Ⅰ卷)25. However, greater attention should _________ (place) on longevity (长寿). (2020年1月浙江)26. On the last day of our week-long stay, we __________ (invite) to attend a private concert on abeautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, listening to musicians and meeting interesting locals. (2019全国Ⅲ卷)27. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut __________ (report) increases in bear sightingsaround human settlements, leading to a belief that populations are increasing. (2019全国Ⅰ卷) 28. Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene __________ (declare) she had noplans to retire from her 36-year-old business. (2019全国Ⅱ卷)29. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I __________ (make) over theyears. (2019全国Ⅱ卷)30. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and __________ (recommend) wonderful places toeat, shop, and visit. (2019全国Ⅲ卷)31. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody __________ (have) to worry aboutfashion (时尚). (2019浙江)32. One study in America found that students’ grades__________ (improve) a little after theschool introduced uniforms. (2019浙江)模拟试题I. 单句语法填空1. China is widely known for its ancient civilization, which __________ (continue) all the way through into modern times.2. Sometimes a report __________ (divide) into a number of categories.3. According to HuffPost, more than 3 million people in the United States are vegans. In the UK, about 542,000 people __________ (choose) veganism over the past decade.4. Quanzhou is also known for its thriving private economy. The past four decades __________ (see) the birth of tens of thousands of private businesses and hundreds of famous brands.5. They made up their minds that they __________ (buy) a new house once Larry changed jobs.6. Plastic microbeads or tiny solid plastic particles __________ (use) mostly in cosmetics production, face washes, toothpastes and other products. When we use these things, the plastic microbeads get into our pipes that carry water, and eventually end up in the ocean.7. Hot pot restaurants can __________ (find) on pretty much every street in Chengdu, but the quality and taste can vary hugely.8. This was the first time I __________ (experience) sandstorms and I don’t ever want to be in one again. (2021沈阳监测)9. Greta Thunberg, a 16-year-old Swedish climate change activist, __________ (elect) as 2019’s “Person of The Year” last week.10. Eggs are great for breakfast and can __________ (cook) in different ways. One topic of debate,however, is why brown chicken eggs usually cost more than white ones.11. At present, Tech giants Apple and Google __________ (team) up to create a system that wouldlet smartphone users know when they’ve come into contact with someone who has COVID-19.12. In the 1950s, it __________ (be) a poor area and everything there was very cheap.13. He said what he had hoped __________ (be) that the smiling would ease him to the finishingline.14. Then it __________ (find) some food in bins outside a restaurant and started eating.15. Thinking about the positive feedback he got from those who __________ (taste) his friedchicken, the old man decided that he was not going to settle for a quiet retirement.16. In the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language. It dates back several thousandyears to the use of animal bones and shells on which symbols __________ (carve) by ancient Chinese people.17. In 1976, he __________ (rank) as the world’s second recognizable celebrity.18. Scientists say monarchs will be in danger of dying out in the next 20 years if nothing _______(do) to save them.19. At that time, despite its long history and many treasures, the cathedral __________ (need) thehelp of a writer to become truly famous.20. After the rubbish __________ (sort), it needs to be collected and then taken to differentrubbish recycling centers.21. It’s not the only major forest in danger. Nearly half of the world’s forests that__________(stand) when humans started farming are now gone.22. Environmental groups say these activities can __________ (slow) in a much more sustainableway.23. While this once __________ (mean) getting outside and enjoying life, more people areremaining indoors thanks to smartphones and many other modern conveniences.24. It is believed that the first chopsticks __________ (develop) over 5,000 years ago in China.25. By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols __________ (become) a well-developed writing system.26. In the mid-1800s, British and American English further developed in different wa ys and “fall”was the common word for “autumn” in the US, while “autumn” __________ (regard) as the word for “fall” in Britain.27. The problem is that once something __________ (put) on the Internet, it can be difficult toremove.28. “It gets to the point where they’re on the phone constantly and most of them __________ (play)games all the time,” Pettit said.29. Mr. Perkins always __________ (wear) the same clothes as other men and ate the same foodas other people.30. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can (垃圾桶) that __________(leave) out on the footpath.31. Three years ago, he __________ (seek) assistance at a recovery center, the very large tent cityin downtown LA.32. Meanwhile, as the construction goes on, more roads __________ (build).33. Her only chance of recovery appeared to lie in a blood transfusion (输血) from her 5-year-oldbrother, who __________ (develop) the antibodies (抗体) needed to fight against the illness.34. The villagers are very friendly. All the visitors to the village __________ (treat) with kindness.35. If these surfaces __________ (touch), the virus may be on your hands.36. You are not allowed to go into the meeting room. A secret plan __________ (discuss) there.Ⅱ. 语篇语法填空Passage 1Ocean pollution 1. __________ (be) serious. It can kill ocean creatures and even harmhumans. It’s vital to focus on this issue and find ways to prevent pollution in our waters.Pollution in the oceans severely 2. __________ (harm) sea creatures. For example, ocean animals often mistake pieces of plastic for food. As a result, their bellies 3. __________ (fill) with plastic from bottles, containers and beach toys. This can be deadly to the animals.Ocean pollution 4. __________ (cause) risks to humans, too. Polluted water can result in disease among swimmers. Also, people eat fish which might 5. __________ (poison) with harmful chemicals from oil leaks and rubbish in sea water.Some people may argue that ocean pollution is not serious, believing that the oceans are so vast that they can absorb all kinds of pollution. However, the many examples of ocean creatures killed by pollution prove them wrong.In conclusion, it’s clear that ocean pollution is a challenging problem. We need to learn more about how to stop it.Passage 2These days, both women and men 1. __________ (surround) by magazines and websites full of tips on dieting, exercise and fashion. Gone 2. __________ (be) the days when all men had to think about wearing a nice suit to be smart and handsome. Things 3. __________ (change).Now, a survey has suggested that 80% of men admit being unhappy about their bodies. The biggest body issues for them are beer bellies and lack of muscles. Some think this sudden vanity is due to the pressure or influence of models we 4. __________ (see) on TV and in magazines. People end up with a perception of what the perfect body should look like. But not everybody 5. __________ (want) to put in the effort to have perfect muscles like Arnold Schwarzenegger. An opportunistic designer has even 6. __________ (invent) the muscle-enhancing shirt to make the buyer look more of a hunk (猛男).But Joe Warner, the former editor of Men’s Fitness magazine, thinks the muscle-enhancing shirt is just a trick. He thinks many people in the country are overweight and should accept that they need to do more exercise regularly. Exercise is always good. But we mustn’t forget beauty is only skin-deep. Character is more important than appearance.Passage 3It is widely accepted that optimistic attitudes promote health as well as happiness. The secret of a long life 1. __________ (seek) for a long time. Today we can reveal it: always look on the bright side. A huge research project which 2. __________ (lead) by scientists at Boston University School of Medicine 3. __________ (conclude) that optimists live longer.Lewina Lee, lead author of the study, said, “A lot of evidence 4. __________ (suggest) that exceptional longevity 5. __________ (accompany) widely by a longer span of good health and living without disability. Therefore, our findings raise an exciting possibility that we may be ableto promote health and happiness by developing positive attitudes such as optimism.”However, the study doesn’t suggest that we should aim for great pleasure. Sadness is an important part of the human condition. Any normal person sometimes 6. __________ (experience) disappointment and the loss of loved ones. But for many people, these matters of human existence 7. __________ (transform) into an abnormal state of despair. There 8. __________ (be) a vital place in public health for providing mental treatment in helping to correct these cognitive errors.参考答案真题链接1. be employed 考查动词的语态。
高考英语语法填空专项6篇(附解析)
一、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It is no secret that China has an ____1____ (incredible) rich, complex and ancient history and culture. My first exposure to Chinese culture came at a very early age, totally by chance. At 8, I walked into a bookshop and picked a book from one of the ____2____ (shelf). Nevertheless, the book turned out to be the “Tao Te Ching,” a deeply philosophical book of Taoism. As ____3____ 8-year-old, the book’s content was obviously lost on me, but it provided me with an early connection to a profound philosophical tradition by ____4____ I am still influenced today.At school I began studying Chinese. My interest in the language developed early on, ____5____(combine) my love of travelling with my love of meeting new people. I am lucky enough to have lived in China for three years. It was a good opportunity for me to experience the ____6____(nation) diverse customs and traditions.Culture and food are closely connected and perhaps nowhere else can this be seen more clearly ____7____ in China. In recent years there ____8____(be) a rise in restaurants offering a variety of foods here. I have introduced many of my friends to Chinese history and culture through a ____9____(share) love of food.It is safe to say that my journey has only just begun. These first steps are only a drop in the ocean of lifelong learning, but as the Chinese philosopher Laozi said, “A journey of a thousand miles _____10_____(begin) with a single step.”阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2024届高考英语模拟语法填空专项训练(含解析)
2024年高考英语模拟题语法填空精选练习第一篇Over the 5,000 years of Chinese history, the Chinese dragon used to be a totem (图腾) . Gradually, it has evolved into animage____56____(represent) the spirit of the Chinese nation. According to reports, long was first translated to“dragon”____57____The Travel of Marco Polo. And in China’s Qing Dynasty, westerners translated long as “draco”, ____58____is Latin for “dragon”.Legend goes that the Chinese dragon can fly and has the magical power to control wind and rain, so can spurt (喷出) water from its mouth____59____(ensure) a good harvest with timely rainfall. To show their supreme power and dignity, emperors in ancient China always____60____(regard) themselves as “true dragons”.Across____61____land of China, ordinary people worship the dragon, whose images and names can be found in architectural structures or____62____(decorate), such as the Nine-dragon Wall and the Dragon Boat. There are many idioms____63____(relate) to the Chinese dragon, such as Hua Long Dian Jing, meaning “Pai nting the dragon to life”.Of all the 12 Chinese zodiac animals (生肖动物), the dragon is one of people’s favorites. When people name newborn babies, long isa____64____(frequent) selected character, especially for boys born in the Year of the Dragon, as it is hoped____65____they will grow as strong and energetic as a dragon.练习第二篇Confucius: The Famous Chinese PhilosopherIf we take a look back at history, there are a lot of people that have shaped the current civilization with____56____(they) ideas and teachings. Confucius was one of those amazing teachers and philosophers.The real spread of knowledge____57____(start) after his death when his students and followers passed on his teachings. One of his very famous books is The Analects (语录) of Confucius. His belief focuses on the____58____(significant) of having a good moral character and personal ethics. There is actually more depth tothis____59____it seems.The main values of Confucianism____60____(be) ancestor worship and human-centered virtues. You might have heard the famous saying: “Do not do unto others____61____you would not want others to do unto you.” That is the Golden Rule of Confucianism. Confucius believed that the government system should only be based on pure virtue rather than wealth. He was dedicatedto____62____(teach) people the method of virtuous living to have afulfilled life. He expected people____63____(realize) the importance of moral principles, self-cultivation (修养), and education. His teachings are being followed____64____(wide) in Chinese society even today. ____65____he passed on a long time ago, his sayings and teachings are still preserved in the book The Analects of Confucius up to this day.练习第三篇湖南省长沙市长郡中学2023-2024学年高三上学期期末适应性考试英语Huazhao Festival has remained silent for centuries. However, the traditional festival closely____56____(connect) with spring is coming back to life because of people's intense enthusiasm fortraditional Chinese culture and a rising need for seasonal sightseeing tours.Huazhao Festival____57____(say) to be celebrated as the birthday of the flower goddess in every second month on the Chinese lunar calendar. Its origin can date____58____the period before the Qin Dynasty and was____59____(official) set as a festival during the Sui and Tang dynasties. During the Tang Dynasty, the festival____60____(fall) on the 15th day of the second lunar month. It was one of the three nationwide celebrations back then. The other two were Lantern Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival.However, the timing of the festival varies between regions, because of thedifference in when flowering begins. As____61____result, many parts of the country took turns____62____(launch) their celebrations as if presenting a feast for the eyes in relays.Despite various highlights, the celebrations across different regions shared the features of hanfu____63____flower appreciation. The festival also plays a key role in boosting shopping and caters to spending in nearby areas.Its renaissance (复兴) reflects the change in young people's aesthetic orientation(审美取向), emotional needs and consumption preferences, and indicates their____64____(recognize) of excellent traditional Chinese culture. Behind that is the____65____(grow) cultural confidence among young people.答练习第一篇答案56. representing 考查非谓语动词。
高考英语语法与词汇专项训练(一)并列连词和状语从句
高考英语语法与词汇专项训练(一)并列连词和状语从句考点一:并列连词1. There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery _________ another man, also intelligent, fails.A. sinceB. ifC. asD. while2. I was glad to meet Jenny again, _________ I didn’t want to spend all day with her.A. butB. andC. soD. or3. Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs, _________ you could have problems.A. orB. andC. butD. so4. It’s not easy to change habits, _________ with awareness and self-control, it is possible.A. forB. orC. butD. so5. You have to move out of the way _________ the truck cannot get past you.A. soB. orC. andD. but6. At school, some students are active _________ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.A. whileB. althoughC. soD. as7. — Someone wants you on the phone.— _________ nobody knows I am here.A. AlthoughB. AndC. ButD. So8. One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away _________ my daughter heard cries for help.A. afterB. whileC. sinceD. when9. She had just finished her homework _________ her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday.A. whenB. whileC. afterD. since10. — I wonder how much you charge for your services.— The first two are free _________ the third costs $30.A. whileB. untilC. whenD. before考点二:状语从句1. I took my driving license with me on holiday, _________ I wanted to hire a car.A. in caseB. even ifC. ever sinceD. if only2. _________ small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.A. AsB. IfC. AlthoughD. Once3. _________ we have enough evidence, we can’t win the case.A. OnceB. As long asC. UnlessD. Since4. Mark needs to learn Chinese _________ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. since5. _________ I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhoeverD. However6. One can always manage to do more things, no matter _________ full one’s schedule is in life.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where7. In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, _________ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whereverD. whichever8. You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason _________ you reach any decision.A. althoughB. beforeC. becauseD. unless9. It’s much easier to make friends _________ you have similar interests.A. unlessB. whenC. even thoughD. so that10. He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son _________ he wants to.A. even ifB. as ifC. becauseD. before11. She says that she’ll have to close the shop _________ business improves.A. ifB. unlessC. afterD. when12. I have heard a lot of good things about you _________ I came back from abroad.A. sinceB. untilC. beforeD. when13. He smiled politely _________ Mary apologized for her drunken friends.A. asB. ifC. unlessD. though14. It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties _________it gets more financial support from the European Union.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. since15. One’s life has value _________ one brings value to the life of others.A. so thatB. no matter howC. as long asD. except that16. All the photographs in this book, _________ stated otherwise, date from the1950s.A. unlessB. untilC. onceD. if17. I don’t believe we’ve met before, _________ I must say you do look familiar.A. thereforeB. althoughC. sinceD. unless18. — Look at those clouds!— Don’t worry. _________ it rains, we’ll still have a great time.A. Even ifB. As thoughC. In caseD. If only19. _________ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.A. WhileB. OnceC. IfD. Until20. _________ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down theamount you eat.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Whenever21. Hot _________ the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired afterthe long journey.A. althoughB. asC. whileD. however22. Everything was placed exactly _________ he wanted it for the graduationceremony.A. whileB. whenC. whereD. though23. — Coach, can I continue with the training?— Sorry, you can’t _________ you haven’t recovered from the knee injury.A. untilB. beforeC. asD. unless24. To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off _________ we are toshake hands with.A. whicheverB. wheneverC. whoeverD. wherever25. The police officers in our city work hard _________ the rest of us can live a safelife.A. in caseB. as ifC. in order thatD. only if26. _________ they decide which college to go to, students should research theadmission procedures.A. AsB. WhileC. UntilD. Once27. _________ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problemB. What a serious problemC. However serious a problemD. What serious a problem28. You can’t borrow books from the school library _________ you get your studentcard.A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. as29. The Great Wall is _________ tourist attraction that millions of people pour inevery year.A. so a well-knownB. a so well-knownC. such well-known aD. such a well-known30. The little girl who got lost decided to remain _________ she was and wait for hermother.A. whereB. whatC. howD. who31. Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or _________ it isconvenient to you.A. wheneverB. howeverC. whicheverD. wherever32. John thinks it won’t be long _________ he is ready for his new job.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. since33. It just isn’t fair _________ I was working as a waiter last month, my friends werelying on the beach.A. wheneverB. thoughC. forD. while34. Peter was so excited _________ he received an invitation from his friend to visitChongqing.A. whereB. thatC. whyD. when。
高考英语语法专项练习:分词作状语 附练习题及答案
高考英语语法专项练习:分词作状语附练习题及答案一、分词作状语1. 分词作状语的基本形式分词作状语是英语中一种常见的短语结构,它由分词(现在分词或过去分词)和修饰语构成,用来表示动作或状态的方式、原因、时间、条件、结果等方面的意义。
分词短语可以放在句子的前面、后面或中间,起到修饰动词、形容词、副词等成分的作用。
2. 分词作状语的用法(1)表示方式:分词短语修饰动词,表示动作的方式。
例如:The boy ran home, whistling happily.那个男孩高高兴兴地哨着曲子跑回家。
(2)表示原因:分词短语修饰动词,表示动作的原因。
例如:Feeling tired, she went to bed early.由于感到疲劳,她早早地上床睡觉了。
(3)表示时间:分词短语修饰动词,表示动作的时间。
例如:Having finished his homework, he went out to play.他做完作业后就出去玩了。
(4)表示条件:分词短语修饰动词,表示动作的条件。
例如:Being rainy, we decided to stay indoors.由于天气雨天,我们决定呆在室内。
(5)表示结果:分词短语修饰动词,表示动作的结果。
例如:The boy fell off his bike, hurting his knee.那个男孩从自行车上摔下来,伤了膝盖。
3. 分词作状语的构成(1)现在分词作状语通常用来表示动作进行的方式、原因、时间、条件等,常常放在谓语动词之后,或者放在句首,用逗号与句子分开。
例如:He walked down the street, whistling a tune.他哼着曲子沿街走去。
Whistling a tune, he walked down the street.哼着曲子,他沿街走去。
(2)过去分词作状语通常用来表示动作已经完成或者被完成的情况,常常放在谓语动词之后,或者放在句首,用逗号与句子分开。
高考英语复习特殊句式语法专项练习
高考英语复习特殊句式语法专项练习1. When we Chinese need help in a foreign land, at our back _____ a strong motherland.A. will standB. standsC. is standingD. stood2. By no means _______when we try to create a global brand.A. the cultural factor is to neglectB. is the cultural factor to neglectC. the cultural factor is to be neglectedD. is the cultural factor to be neglected3. ---Chinese women’s volleyball team proves that with hardships ______ great success.---Absolutely! Opportunities favor the prepared mind.A. comesB. is comingC. will comeD. are coming4. _______, the project will be carried out as planned, despite the fact that trouble is waiting for u s along the way.A. Object while you mightB. As you might objectC. Object although you mightD. Object though you might5. At that moment l had a hint of the truth: it is by growing our hearts with love ____we find ourhappiness.A. thatB. whatC. howD. when6. When asked about that horrible experience, Sue told me that so ______ in the darkness atthat time that she didn't dare to move an inch.A. she was scaredB. was she scaredC. scared she wasD. scared was she7. _____ to the gift was a note on which he expressed his appreciation forour reception during his stay here.A. Being attachedB. AttachedC. AttachingD. Having attached8. Only with a reasonable examination system ______ pick out _______ we think is qualified forthe task.A. we can; any whoB. can we; whoeverC. we can; anyoneD. can we; who9. The doctor began feeling inactive and powerless a couple of days ago,but not until he developed 103-degree fever, ________ Doctors Without Borders, authorities said.A. did he contactB. he had contactedC. had he contactedD. he contacted10. ________ the moment they heard the starting signal given by the teacher.A. Ran the children down the hillB. Down the hill did the children runC. Down the hill the children ranD. Down the hill ran the children11. The manager said that not one mistake _______ to see reported to him in the following month.A. he would wantB. had he wantC. would he wantD. he had want12. ________ education that it is now at the top of the agenda.A. So vital the authority findsB. So vital does the authority findC. So vitally the authority findsD. So vitally does the authority find13. Nearby, _________ Mrs. White, stretching out cautiously to collect her costly jewels.A. standing on a wooden box wasB. was standing on a wooden boxC. on a wooden box was standingD. was on a wooden box standing14. “You can’t judge a book by its cover,” __________.A. as the old saying goingB. goes the oldsayingC. goes as the old sayingD. there’s an oldsaying goes15. Was it near the building, if I may ask, _______Martin Luther Kinggave the speech I have a dream?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when16. _______ both sides accept the agreement _______ a lasting peace be established in this region.A. Only if; willB. If only; wouldC. Should; willD. Unless; would17.When asked about that horrible experience, Sue told me that so in the darkness atthat time that she didn't dare to move an inch.A. she was scaredB. was she scaredC. scared she wasD. scared was she18. The Internet has expanded in recent years, ________ for cybercrimes, which are hard to spot.A. as have the opportunitiesB. as the opportunities haveC. so have the opportunitiesD. so the opportunities have19. At the meeting place of the Yangze River and the Hanshui River_______, which has hosted 7th military World Games.A. Wuhan liesB. lies WuhanC. is lying WuhanD. does Wuhan lie20. Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ______ far morepressure than assumed.A. are comingB. is comingC. comeD. comes21. As the Internet has expanded in recent years,.A. as have the opportunities for crimeB. as the opportunities for crimehaveC. so have the opportunities for crimeD. so the opportunities for crime have22._______that it requires great effort and international cooperation is a top priority.A. So the gravity of cybercrime isB. Such is the gravity of cybercrimeC. Such the gravity of cybercrime isD. So is the gravity of cybercrime23. The manager said that not one mistake _____ to see reported to himin the following month.A. would he wantB. had he wantedC. he would wantD.he had wanted24. Adding to their happiness, he says, ______ some similarities between the two test papers.A.isB. areC. hasD. have25. In terms of the effects of the Internet on our lives, the ways we take advantage of it count, ______ our attitudes.A. as areB. so doC. which areD. as do26.Hardly ever ______ so many choices for young people entering theworkforce as there are today.A. there areB. there have beenC. have there beenD. are there27. ________, who was happy to be bathed in the warm sunshine.A. Lying on the grass was a boy C. On the grass had lain a boyC. Lain on the grass was a boyD. On the grass did a a boy lie28. In my driving lesson, a traffic rule that impressed me most is that inno time ________ when the traffic lights turn red.A. all vehicles should stopB. should all vehicles stopC. should stop all vehiclesD. should stop all vehicles29. He got into the old truck and off ________ to one of the far corners of the farm.A. did they rushB. they did rushC. they rushedD. rushed they30. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River ________ , one of the ten largest cities in China.A. Chongqing liesB. lies ChongqingC.does lie ChongqingD. does Chongqing lie31. Among the most serious problems facing our senior three students ________the lack ofmotivation to push forward.A. is thereB. areC. isD. are there32. ---How do you find about these pictures?---Never before _______ such high-quality pictures directly from the children’s point of view.A. had I seenB. have I seenC. I had seenD. I have seen33. To graduate with honors is no easy task, _________ the chances ofbeing admitted into key universities.A. as areB. and so doC. so areD. and so as34. Difficult as rumours on Microblog, or Weibo, are ______, theauthorities will step up supervision so that people will not be easily misled.A. preventingB. to preventC. to be preventedD. being prevented35. So difficult ______ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.A. I did findB. did I findC. I have foundD. have I found36. You might find the people who made complaints about out services unkind, but at no time______ they were unreasonable.A. I had feltB. had I feltC. I feltD. did I feel37. _____both sides accept the agreement _____ a lasting peace be established in this region.A.Only if;willB.If only;wouldC.Should;willD.unless;would38.---How can I improve my oral English in a short time?--- Be diligent. Between you and your dreams ______a lot of hard work.A. standB. standsC. is standingD. are standing39. ---Why didn't you invite Brady to your birthday party?---Well, you know so addicted ______ to the classical Chinese poetry that he has gone to China for further study.A. he isB. is heC. has he beenD. he has been40.Hardly ever ________ so many choices for young people entering theworkforce as there are today.A. there areB. there have beenC. have there beenD.are there41.He spent at least as much time reading as you ___ on line yesterday.A. had to chatB. did chattingC. do chattingD. had chatted42. It was three years after he retired ________ he took a fancy to writing poems.A. thatB. beforeC. sinceD. when43.It is through years of research ________ scientists have discoveredthe relationship between social media addiction and depression.A. sinceB. beforeC. thatD. when44. ---Has John ever broken his promise?---No. For example, he said he would show me around his school, and _______ .A. so would heB. so did heC. so he wouldD. so he did。
高考英语一轮复习 语法专题训练 非谓语动词
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校高考语法专题九非谓语动词语法训练10分钟一1.(2013·课标Ⅰ卷)The sunlight is white and blinding,________hard -edged shadows on the ground.A.throwing B.being thrownC.to throw D.to be thrown解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意:阳光明媚而刺眼,在地上投下了轮廓鲜明的影子。
主语sunlight与throw shadows之间为主动关系,故选A。
答案:A2.(2013·北京卷)________the course very difficult,she decided to move to a lower level.A.Find B.FindingC.To find D.Found解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意:她发现这门课程非常难,决定转学一门较低水平的(课程)。
she与find之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故用现在分词表主动,表伴随。
答案:B3.(2013·天津卷)In some languages,100 words make up half of all words________in daily conversations.A.using B.to useC.having used D.used解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意:在一些语言中,100个词构成了日常对话使用的所有词汇的一半。
分析句子成分可知,use和words之间是动宾关系,用过去分词表被动。
答案:D4.(2013·北京卷)When we saw the road________with snow,we decided to spend the holiday at home.A.block B.to blockC.blocking D.blocked解析:考查非谓语动词。
高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析
高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1. 语法填空Many of the earth's plants and animals have already________(die) out, and a hundred species become ________(endanger) every day.If nothing is done, we may find ourselves________ (lonely) on the earth.Wild animals live in the________ (forest) which are being destroyed by people.As________ result, the animals are ________(lose) their habitats.Without the trees, the animals are short of food.And many animals are dying out because of pollution.I suggest that measures should be taken ________(protect) wildlife.The government should keep people ________destroying forests and shut down the factories ________ pollute rivers and air, I think more wildlife reserves should also be ________(build).【答案】Died;endangered;alone;forests;a;losing;to protect;from;which/that;built【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文, 地球上的很多动、植物已经灭绝, 一百个物种每天都变得濒临绝境, 我们应该采取措施保护野生动植物。
新东方高考英语语法强化训练1000题-专项训练-unit 1 冠词、名词、代词和数词
Part 1 专项训练语法精讲一、冠词冠词用在名词之前,分不定冠词(a/an)和定冠词(the)两类。
考点1 不定冠词1. 表初次提及,非特指表示第一次提及某人或某物,非特指,需使用不定冠词。
The Wilsons live in an A-shaped house near the coast. It is a 17th-century cottage.威尔逊先生一家住在海边一个A 字形的房子里,那是一个17世纪的小屋。
2. 表数量“一个”不定冠词可以表示数量“一个”,意为one;不定冠词用于人名前,表示不认识此人或与某名人有类似性质的人或事,意为a certain。
—Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith? 您好,我可以和史密斯先生通话吗?—Sorry, wrong number. There isn’t a Mr. Smith here.对不起,您打错电话了。
这里没有叫史密斯的人。
3. 用于quite, rather, many, half, what, such之后或so(as, too, how)+形容词之后不定冠词可用于quite, rather, many, half, what, such之后或者用于so(as, too, how)+形容词之后。
This room is rather a big one. 这个房间确实很大。
She is so lovely a girl that all of us like her very much.她是如此可爱的一个女孩,我们都非常喜欢她。
4. 用于某些抽象名词之前不定冠词可用于某些抽象名词之前,表示具体化。
It would be a pity to cut down these trees. 如果把这些树砍掉,那太可惜了。
He is a great success as a scientist. 作为科学家,他是一位了不起的成功人士。
高中英语高考语法填空专项练习(名词+冠词+数词+代词)(2020-2022高考真题-附参考答案)
高考英语语法填空真题练习班级考号姓名总分一、基础题(一)名词1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate ___62___ (population)and homes of giant pandas, and eventually achieve a desired level of population in the wild.2.(2022年全国甲卷)Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental ___65___ (protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more meaningful. The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.3.(2022年全国乙卷)“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the largest tea-producing country, China has a ___65___ (responsible)to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry4.(2020新高考Ⅰ,44)Historical(accurate) is important but so is entertainment.5.(2020课标全国Ⅰ, 64)The far side of the moon is of particular(interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so than the familiar near side.6.(2020浙江,62)Later, they learned to work with the (season), planting at the right time and, in dry areas, making use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉) their fields.(二)冠词1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). covering an area about three times ___57___ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)___37___ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. On the day of the accident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father. They both fell asleep while watching TV.3.(2022年新高考全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation held in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. ___64___ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.4.(2020浙江,64)This style of farming lasted for quite a long time. Then, with rise of science, changes began.5.(2022年全国乙卷)To celebrate ___62___ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.(三)数词1.(2020课标全国Ⅱ短文改错改编)Then, when I was in the (five) grade,I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher so much.2.(2020课标全国Ⅰ短文改错改编)In the summer holiday following my (eighteen) birthday, I took driving lessons.(四)代词1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷)He saved my ___44___ (son) life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know ___45___ to thank him.”2.(2022年全国乙卷)The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening _____70_____ (it)first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth —A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea.3.(2020新高考Ⅰ)As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with compute r simulations(模拟)and imagine (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.4.(2020课标全国Ⅰ)Data about the moon s composition, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.5.(2020北京)Nervously facing challenges, I know I will whisper to (I) the twosimple words “Be yourself”.6.(2020天津,3)A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than who are not.7.(2020浙江,)Many westerners who come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap can be to eat out.二、提升题(一)语法填空With the development of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In some big cities 1. large number of citizens suffer various kinds of 2. (illness) because of air pollution.Air pollution is caused by the following factors: half of the problem is caused by 3. (vehicle). There are more and more cars and buses running on the roads, which give off poisonous 4. (gas). Twenty-five percent of air pollution is caused by 5. (factory). Another factor is smoking. Not only does smoking do harm to their health but also to others. Apart from these, about 10% of air pollution is caused by other 6. (reason).In order to fight against air pollution, we should take urgent 7. (measure). New fuels can be used to take 8. place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody is aware of the significance of protecting the environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will be solved. Remember—each 9. (person) contribution counts a lot when it comes to protecting the environment. We hope air pollution will decrease a great deal when we celebrate the 10. (hundred) birthday of our city.(二)写作微练1.(2020课标全国Ⅰ)My father(是一位收银员) at the neighbourhood supermarket.2.(2020课标全国Ⅱ)We(去了一家农场) last weekend, where the scenery was very beautiful.3.(2020课标全国Ⅲ)(词汇和语法) of the plot need to be adjusted.附:参考答案和解析一、(一)名词1.【答案】populations考查名词。
高考英语语法填空专项分类训练:专题13 名词性从句100题 (高考真题+名校模拟真题)
29.The questionwe should call in a specialist was answered by the family doctor.
10.(2019·江苏卷)Scientists have obtained more evidence _______ plastic is finding its wayinto the human body.
11.(2019·新课标I卷)While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence___61___they range all theway across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.
24.I like this jacket. I wonderthey have it in different sizes.
25.we have achieved during the past 40-plus years of reform and opening-up shows that reform is the key to boosting productivity.
22.She arrived just as we were leaving, but I was not surethis was by accident or by design.
23.I wondermakes this decision and how they come to their conclusion.
高考英语语法专项训练 第5讲 动词及动词短语
3. call
• • • • • • • call for call off call on call up call at call in call back 需要;要求;邀请 取消;停止 拜访(某人);看望;号召 打电话;使人想起;召集 访问(某地) 请来;召集 回电话;召回
e • come across • come along • come into effect • come on • come out
come through come to come up against come up with come back come true come about
经历;获得成功 苏醒;达到;总数为 碰到(困难) 赶上;提出 回来;反驳 变为现实 发生
6. give
• give away • give out (vi) • give off • give up • give in 赠送;颁发;泄露;告发;失去 分发;公布;公开;用完耗尽 发出;放出 放弃 屈服;投降;让步;上交;呈交
他给我带了一本好杂志。
(2)双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词
book(预订),buy(购买),choose(选择),cook(煮
),draw(画),fetch(去取),find(找到),fix(安装),
get(取得,带来),make(做),order(订购), prepare(准备),save(节省),sing(唱), spare(留出 ) My father bought me a new bicycle. =My father bought a new bicycle for me.
偶遇;碰到;讲清楚 进展;成功;一道走 生效
快点;走吧;有进展 出来;结果是出版
高考英语语法填空改错专项训练含答案专题5
语法专项提升专题五Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.More than 60 percent of the world's radio programmes are(be) in England.解析句意:世界上超过百分之六十的广播节目来自英国。
“分数或百分数+of+名词”构成的短语作主语时,其谓语动词的数要根据短语后面名词的数而定。
programmes为复数,故谓语动词也要用复数形式。
2.“All are(be) present and all is(be) going on well,” our monitor said.解析句意:班长说:“所有人都在场,一切顺利。
”第一个all指所有人,是复数意义;第二个all指事情的进展,是单数意义。
3.Yesterday the League secretary and monitor was_asked(ask) to make a speech at the meeting.解析句意:昨天,我们的团委书记,也是我们的班长,被要求在会议上发言。
and连接的两个词共用一个冠词,表示是同一个人,谓语动词要用单数形式。
4.Mary as well as her sisters is_studying(study) Chinese in China now.解析句意:玛丽和她的姐妹现在在中国学习汉语。
Mary为单数意义词,尽管其后连接由as well as引导的短语,谓语动词的数仍然要由Mary这个词决定。
5.It is known to all that the rich are(be) not always happy.解析句意:人们都知道富人并非总是快乐的。
“the+形容词”表示某一类人时,谓语动词用复数形式。
6.The police were_searching(search) for the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.解析句意:警察正在到处寻找凶手,这时,他突然出现在剧院。
高考英语语法词汇专项突破:01-1非谓语动词高考真题百题专项训练(2-1)+答题卡(原卷版)
高考英语语法词汇专项突破:01-1非谓语动词高考真题百题专项训练(2-1)+答题卡(原卷版)第一组:高考真题非谓语动词专项训练50题姓名:__________ 班级: _________ 限时:40分钟分数:____________用括号内单词的正确形式填入空白处。
(2024年浙江高考1月卷)However, if you’re shopping for one, buying extra ______ (benefit) 【考题1】from price reductions doesn’t make sense.【考题2】(2024年浙江高考1月卷)Over the last two years, some supermarkets have started selling chicken or salad in packs ______ (design) with two halves containing separate portions (份).【考题3】(2023▪全国乙卷)From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong to royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully (build) system of ring roads.【考题4】(2021新高考I卷)But that’s how nature is — always leaving us (astonish).【考题5】(2021新高考II卷)I was so (excite) when he wrote back to me.【考题6】(2017•浙江)I gave him a quick hug and went back into the seating area, leaving him with a _____________ (surprise) smile.【考题7】(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)Shanghai may be the _____ (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighbouring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long bao’s birthplace.【考题8】(2023年新高考Ⅰ卷) They talk to the flood of international tourists and to ______ (visit) Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China.【考题9】(2023·全国乙卷)_______ (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I was amazed by the co-existence of old and new,and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing.【考题10】(2018·北京)Ordinary soap, _________(use)correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.【考题11】(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)No matter where I buy them, one steamer is rarely enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left _______ (want) more next time.【考题12】(2020·新课标II卷)They make great gifts and you see them many times______ (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.【考题13】(2023新高考I卷)Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them____(lift) out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of their contents.【考题14】(2022全国甲卷)A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xi’an, as a first step (journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot.【考题15】(2022年浙江1月卷)That approach brought Cobb's air travel last year down by 75%, and she plans 110 (continue)the practice.【考题16】(2023▪全国甲卷)For thousands of years, people have told fables (寓言) (teach) a lesson or to pass on wisdom.【考题17】(2022新高考全国I卷)The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that were previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority_______ (increase)effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.【考题18】(2022全国乙卷)(strengthen)the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media, inviting twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.【考题19】(2022新高考全国II卷)He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up (see) them.【考题20】(2021浙江6月卷)Mary’s sister, Frances Todd Wallace, often came over (plant)flowers in the front yard.【考题21】(2020浙江6月卷)Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology______ (change) lives.【考题22】(2023新高考I卷)To eat one, you have to decide whether (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出),or to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue.【考题23】(2018·北京) During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ (share) a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.【考题24】(2021全国甲卷)It is possible(walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.【考题25】(2021全国乙卷)Activities there range from whale watching to hiking (远足) and accommodations aim (have) a low impact on the natural environment.【考题26】(2020·海南·高考真题)These days, it is not unusual for 10-to 12-year-olds to publish their own websites or for second and third graders (begin)computer classes.【考题27】(2023▪全国乙卷)As a photographer, I have spent the last two years (record) everythingI discovered.【考题28】(2023▪全国甲卷)However, Carson’s theme is a more weighty 39 (warn) about environmental destruction.【考题29】(2021全国甲卷)After (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what better than to ride on a piece of history!【考题30】(2021全国乙卷)Minimize the impact of (visit) the place.【考题31】(2022全国乙卷)It can help to build a community with a (share) future for mankind,” he said.【考题32】(2022年浙江6月卷)Through touch, the one thing gallery signs tell you not (do).【考题33】(2020浙江1月卷)The median(中位数的)age of an American in 1950 was 30-today it is 41 and is expected (increase) to 42 by 2050.【考题34】(2019新课标II卷)Picking up her "Lifetime Achievement" award,proud Irene declared she had no plans _____________(retire)from her 36-year-old business.【考题35】(2022•新高考Ⅰ卷)When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台), Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1.2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the ______ (fall) child.(2024九省联考普通高考适应性测试.短文填空.44)He knows that computers are here _________【考题36】(stay) and that they will not disappear. However, he believes that the practice with fountain pens helps students to focus, to write faster, and they can feel proud of themselves.【考题37】(2022全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 73 (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road.【考题38】(2020新课标III卷)And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds____________ (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.【考题39】(2018·全国III)I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid ________ (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel __________ (challenge).【考题40】(2022年浙江6月卷)Blind people recognize shapes with their (exist) senses, in a way similar to that of (sight )people, says Ella Striem-Amit, a Harvard scientist.【考题41】(改编自2019年天津3月卷,6) ______ (study) volcanoes for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.【考题42】(2017•江苏)Many Chinese brands,____________________(develop) their reputation over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.【考题43】(2019·全国II)When we got a call __________ (say) she was short-listed, we thought it was a joke.【考题44】(2023▪全国甲卷)Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message (intend) for everyone.【考题45】(2022年浙江6月卷)Blind people recognize shapes with their existing senses, in a way similar to that of _____ (sight )people, says Ella Striem-Amit, a Harvard scientist.【考题46】(2021浙江1月卷)Tn 1985,urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries ________ (study) had higher BMIs than men and women in rural areas.【考题47】(改编自2009天津卷)_________ (complete) the project in time,the staff were working at weekends.【考题48】(2022·新高考I卷)The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). ______ (cover)an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.【考题49】(2023·1月新高考浙江卷)In the Ming Dynasty, the center was the Forbidden City, ____ ____ (surround)in concentric(同心的)circles by the Inner City and Outer City.【考题50】(2023·全国甲卷)“There was once a town in the heart of America, where all life seemed to enjoy peaceful co-existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, (borrow) some familiar words from many age-old fables.高考英语语法词汇专项突破:高考真题百题专项训练非谓语动词(2-1)答题卷姓名:__________ 班级: _________ 限时:40分钟得分:____________第一组:高考真题非谓语动词专项训练50题(满分100分,每题2分,限时40-45分钟)1183521936320374213852239623407244182542926431027441128451229461330471431481532491633501734。
高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析
高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1.语法填空Many of the earth's plants and animals have already________(die) out, and a hundred species become ________(endanger) every day. If nothing is done, we may find ourselves________ (lonely) on the earth.Wild animals live in the________ (forest) which are being destroyed by people. As________ result, the animals are ________(lose) their habitats. Without the trees, the animals are short of food. And many animals are dying out because of pollution.I suggest that measures should be taken ________(protect) wildlife. The government should keep people ________destroying forests and shut down the factories ________ pollute rivers and air, I think more wildlife reserves should also be ________(build).【答案】Died;endangered;alone;forests;a;losing;to protect;from;which/that;built【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,地球上的很多动、植物已经灭绝,一百个物种每天都变得濒临绝境,我们应该采取措施保护野生动植物。
2024届高考英语语法填空专项分层训练——语法填空真题强化训练3(高考真题、模拟真题)含答案
2024届高考英语语法填空专项分层训练——语法填空真题强化训练3(高考真题+模拟真题)答案:1.As soon as 2.to oppose 3.Though/Although 4.instead of 5.has revealed 6.more likely 7.so that 8.measuring 9.represented 10.whoever【导语】这是一篇说明文。
文章主要说明了一项新的研究发现了人一生中衰老过程达到顶峰的确切时间以及如何测量衰老情况。
1.考查状语从句。
句意:一旦过了25岁,我们中的许多人就会立即感到想要阻止衰老的迹象——尤其是那些看得见的迹象。
引导时间状语从句,表示“一旦”应用as soon as,首字母大写。
故填As soon as。
2.考查非谓语动词。
句意:男性和女性现在都在使用局部“抗衰老”面霜、水疗和医疗程序来对抗其中的许多衰老。
短语use sth. to do sth.表示“用某物做某事”。
故填to oppose。
3.考查状语从句。
句意:虽然这些方法会在一定程度上影响你的外表,但衰老是一个内在的过程。
引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然”应用though或although,首字母大写。
故填Though/Although。
4.考查固定短语。
句意:斯坦福大学医学院的一组科学家发现,衰老不是一个平稳、连续的过程,而是在生命的三个不同阶段加速:首先是34岁,然后是60岁,最后是78岁。
后跟动名词作宾语,此处表示“而不是”应用instead of。
故填instead of。
5.考查时态。
句意:这项发表在《自然医学》杂志上的研究表明,科学家不仅可以通过研究蛋白质组(血液中的蛋白质水平)来预测你的年龄,还可以确定哪些器官比其他器官衰老得更快,以及你的身体更容易患上哪些与年龄有关的疾病。
此处表示过去发生的动作对现在产生影响应用现在完成时,主语为study,助动词用has。
故填has revealed。
高考英语 语法与词汇专项训练
语法与词汇一、单项选择题1.Some teachers are clever, but not very good at ___________ their ideas to students.A. getting acrossB. getting overC. getting downD. getting into2. This river has changed its course many times . It _________ always located where it _________at present.A. isn’t; isB. isn’t; will beC. wasn’t; isD. wasn’t; has been3. —Mr Smith will have to stay in hospital for a good while.—Don’t worry. Henry will his duties.A.take up B.take over C.take in D.take off4.We hoped to be able to move into our new house at the end of the month, but things didn’t ___________ as we expected .A.work out B.move out C.carry out D.put out5. You’ll never work it out by that method ; you are ____________ altogetherA. keep track ofB. off the trackC. on the track ofD. around the track6. The small mountain village we spent our holiday last month lies isnow part of Hubei.A. which; in whereB. where; in whatC. that; in whichD. where; in which7. He is one of those people everybody will find hard to please.A. that; beingB. whom; /C. who; isD. which; to be8. It is agreed that constant arguing doesn’t __ ___ a happy marriage.A. make outB. make forC. make upD. make up for9.She carried out her promise he had made she would give me a present on my birthday.A.that; x B.for which; that C.that; that D.which; x10. I more money that day, I you some.A.If; had; could lend B.Have; had; would lendC.Have; had; would have lent D.Had; had; would have lent11. AIDS is a disease that the body’s immune system and leaves a person againstinfections and illness.A.breaks off; defend B.breaks down; defenselessC.breaks into; defence D.breaks up; indenfence12. He came to my class every week, but his attitude he was not really interested inthe subject.A.expressed B.described C.explained D.suggested13. The newly-discovered star was named___ ____ a Chinese astronomer in honour of hiscontribution to astronomy.A. forB. after C as D. by14. __ ___, I think, and the problems could be settled.A. If you double your efforts B So long as you keep up your spiritsC. Making greater efforts D A bit more efforts.15. Mrs Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had ___ _____ wentwrong again.A. to repairB. had been repairedC. had repairedD. to be repaired16. The picture was put in the corner of the room. Nobody __________ in it.A. had any interestB. being interestedC. was interestedD. to have an interest17. -- Who is the man talking to the headmaster?-- A professor _______ a visit to our school.A. payingB. is payingC. paysD. paid18. In the USA, she made a lot of friends __________English well to make herself _________.A. learn; understoodB. learn; to be understoodC. to learn; understoodD. to learn; understand19. I don’t think she could have done such a stupid thing last night, __________?A. do IB. could IC. did sheD. has she20. I must go now. ___________, if you want that book I'll bring it next time.A. IncidentallyB. AccidentallyC. OccasionallyD. Subsequently21. All foreign visitors are requested to ___________ with the regulations in this area.A. agreeB. complyC. consentD. conform22. If he refuses to ____________ my plan, I can probably find someone more cooperative.A. put up withB. fall in withC. do away withD. get along with23. When the big bills for mother's hospital care came, father was glad he had money in the bankto ___________.A. fall short ofB. fall throughC. fall back onD. fall in with24. When I worked as the general manager of the firm, I sometimes had __________ to visitLondon on business.A. opportunityB. possibilityC. occasionD. chance25. Jack almost fell off the cliff, but managed to ___________ until help came.A. keep onB. catch onC. count onD. hang on26. It isn't so much whether he works hard; the question is whether he works ___________.A. above allB. in allC. at allD. after all27. Mary had taken _________ to see that her guests had everything that they could possibly want.A. effortsB. painsC. attemptsD. endeavors28. Comrade Li Dazhao, ___________ librarian of Beijing University, was one of the founders ofthe Chinese Communist Party.A. sometimesB. sometimeC. some timeD. some times29. Alice was very sorry to hear that her grandmother had __________ two days before.A. broken offB. passed offC. given awayD. passed away30. He's the kind of man who is fond of __________ compliments to other men's wives.A. payingB. sayingC. expressingD. showing31. The party, which had been greatly __________, was spoiled by the rude behavior of anuninvited guest.A. looked forward toB. looked up toC. called forthD. called for32. She ___________ the temptation to buy a coat she could not afford.A. challengedB. obstructedC. contradicted D . resisted33. Scientists have to work hard to keep _________ with modern discoveries and developments.A. companyB. trackC. touchD. pace34. He didn't ___________ what I read because his mind was on something else.A. hold onB. catch onC. take inD. get over35. Arrogance and pride are similar in meaning, but there is _____ difference between them.A. a submergedB. an indecisiveC. an indistinctD. a subtle36. So far as he could, John had always tried to _________ the example he saw in Lincoln.A. live up toB. set forthC. call forD. cut out37. He _________ the place where he had been bitten by an insect.A. snatchedB. scratchedC. squeezedD. stretched38. The book seems to have been __________ from various books and articles.A. pieced togetherB. taken offC. broken awayD. pulled out39. We had a marvelous holiday: only the last two days were slightly __________ by the weather.A. damagedB. hurtC. ruinedD. spoiled40. The new safety regulations were agreed on after ___________ with the work-force.A. conferenceB. participationC. interventionD. consultation41. During World War II Malta managed to _________ most of Italian and German bombers bythrowing up an effective anti-aircraft screen.A. put outB. shut outC. come acrossD. get across42. He hated the war so much that he decided to leave the army ___________.A. for longB. once in a whileC. for goodD. once upon a time43. Because of the poor harvest, wheat prices have __________ in the last six months.A. addedB. jumpedC. amountedD. developed44. Don't go too far into the sea, children, or the waves will __________ you off your feet.A. flowB. cutC. pressD. sweep45. The store had no more red shoes ___________, so Mary chose brown ones instead.A. in demandB. in storeC. in needD. in stock46. Bill is not a fast runner and he doesn't have a chance of winning the marathon, but he will_________ the race even if he finishes last.A. keep onB. keep toC. stick outD. stick to47. Can you __________ me __________ two hundred copies of this article by tomorrow.A. give .. outB. send .. inC. write .. offD. run .. off48. What I'm telling you is strictly ___________. Do not let anyone know of it.A. secretiveB. specialC. individualD. confidential49. We finally managed to ___________ the committee's approval of our plans.A. secureB. arouseC. acquireD. exert50. The beauty of the place is more than I can describe. I am sure whoever sees it will _________its charm.A. appeal toB. stick toC. keep toD. yield to51. The government is _______ and will take the necessary steps to maintain security and stability.A. on the alertB. out of controlC. on guardD. in vain52. His job at the hospital did not pay much, so he found another ____________.A. on the riseB. on the spotC. on the declineD. on the side53. The filling station ___________ because there were too many others on the street.A. fell throughB. went underC. fell outD. went through54. . His name was on the __________ of my tongue, but I just couldn't recall it.A. endB. pointC. edgeD. tip55. My friends, after they heard what had happened to me, _____ said it sounded like anadventure.A.all B.that C.which D.who56. __________, Mary went up to the stage to accept the prize for the best actor.A. Excited and happyB. Being excitedly and happilyC. Being excited and happyD. Excitedly and happily57. Is this hotel ________ you said we were to stay in your letter?A. whereB. whatC. thatD. in which58. It was a very _________ course, but we managed to get through itA. demandingB. strongC. strictD. heavy59. My boss has decided to send me to China to do a _________ course in Mandarin. It's veryintensive - 8 hours every day for 10 days.A. crashB. fastC. speedD. high-speed60. I suppose some people create an idea of who they want to be and, they _______ it________.A. work…overB. bear…outC. live…outD. get… over61. The villagers,_________ damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all of their homesB. all whose homesC. all of whose homesD. all their homes62. She is the only one among the __________ who __________ stories for children.A. woman writers; writeB. women writers; writeC. woman writers; writeD. women writers; writes63. By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the world’s population _________incities rather than in the country.A. are livingB. will be livingC. have livedD. will have lived64. No one would have time to read or listen to an account of everything ___________going on in the world.A. it isB. as isC. there isD. what is65.The examination results in the speech of our headmaster delighted all of us.A.refer to B.referring to C.was referred to D.referred to66. “Not all the students are skilled at learning English.” means ______.A.Most of the students are skilled at learning EnglishB.Few students are skilled at learning EnglishC.No students are skilled at learning EnglishD. All students are not skilled at learning English67.Johnny is a great dancer;he ______ above the rest for his perfect performance.A. stand byB. lives onC. stands outD. makes out68. Along the road _______ many newly-built buildings.A. liesB. hasC. haveD. are69. _____ more and more forests destroyed, some birds are ____ with the danger of dying out.A. within; facingB. By; facingC. As; facedD. with; faced70._________ , the dancers practise hard to make their dreams come true.A. Being disabled as theyB. As they are disabledC. Disabled as they areD. Disabled so they are二、语法填空1Throughout history man has changed his physical environment in order to improve his way of life. (1)________ the tools of technology he has altered many physical features of the earth. He has transformed woodlands and prairies(大草原)(2)________ farms and made lakes and reserviors(水库)out of rivers for irrigation purposes or hydroelectric power. Man has also modified (修改)the face of the earth by draining marshes (沼泽) and cutting through mountains to build roads and railways.However, man's changes to the physical environment have not always had (3)________(benefit) results. Today, pollution of the air and water is (4)________ increasing danger to the health of the planet. Each day thousands of tons of gases come out of the exhausts of motor vehicles. Smoke (5)________ factories pollutes the air of industrialized areas and the surrounding areas of the countryside. The pollution of water is equally harmful. The whole ecological balance of the sea (6)________(change) and industrial wastes have already made many rivers lifeless.Now environmental protection is more pressing than ever before. As we know, massive destruction of environment has (7)________(动词词组)negative effects and even poses a great threat to man's existence. Indifference to these problems will mean (8)________(commit) suicide. Therefore, effective measures should be taken and laws (9)________(pass) to conserve environment. Otherwise, man is certain to suffer (10)_______ the serious consequences caused by this lack of care for his living surroundings.2The Case For Noise AbatementPerhaps the one aspect of modern life most often (1)________(consider) ‘annoying’is noise.(2)________(accord) to some estimates, the amount of urban noise (3)________(double) in the past ten years, and with the increase in road and traffic, noise is likely to increase too.Noise quite clearly affect the health of modern man. It is a healthy hazard. Loud noise is said to be a leading reason of deafness among many people over 65. (4)________(改正划线句子错误)It is also a major contributing factor in causing stress, which itself causes a variety of illnesses.Noise is sometimes associated (5)________ lack of communication in the modern world. In many busy shops, factories and nightclubs, the level and constancy of noise (6)________ conversation at a natural level difficult or impossible.Certain people in society, such as motorcyclists, seem to believe they have a right to make as much noise as they like (7)________ being penalized. Do they?We are so conditioned to noise in this modern world, especially in the form of music blaring out in shops, restaurants, shopping malls and even on the telephone, (8)________ people growing up with little or no experience of genuine peace and quiet have begun to equate silence with boredom. Isn’t it time we (9)________(start) to teach young people silence is golden and (10)________ you can do a lot of interesting things without the accompaniment of noise?3In the past few years, quite a number of men and women have chosen to do something less competitive. They are afraid that the stress and strains of work will rob them (1)________ joy and happiness and (2)________ them harm both physically and mentally.In fact, however, stress isn’t the bad th ing (3)________ it is often supposed to be. Above all, (4)________ it gets out of control, a certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and challenge, and to give purpose and significance to (5)________, otherwise meaningless, idle life.(6)________, people under stress tend to express their full range of potential and to actualize their own personal worth—the very aim of a human life.Stress is a natural part of everyday life and (7)________ is no way to avoid. What we can do is (8)________(develop) our adaptive abilities to deal with it rather than to escape (9)________ it.4Beauty is in the eye of the beholder, it is said. (1)________(look) back, I realize how true that is and that I must have been mad to buy the painting.I had made (2)________(arrange) to attend the auction sale (3)________ at the time I didn’t know there were any paintings in it. I was personally interested (4)________ a collection of old stamps and some books and was pleasantly surprised when, looking around the saleroom before the sale, I (5)________ a glimpse of some old oil paintings piled in the corner of the room. Quiteclearly no one thought they were of any value in terms of great art – but I always feel it is worth having a look.(6)________ is difficult for me to resist the temptation to buy paintings, so I began looking through the pile. I was sure there would be nothing there (7)________ interest, but you never know.Then, suddenly, I came across a framed oil painting which, at that moment and for some reason, I invested with artistic value. Why did I do it? True, It was a painting of ‘The Madonna and Child’, but with none of the greatness of other interpretations of the subject matter.(8)________ I could have been so blind at the time is still unbelievable! I can not express the emotion I felt at the time, (9)________ will I try. I can only think that it was greed: I thought that I (10)________(discover) a masterpiece. I bid $100 at the auction and rushed home with the painting: It was when I put it on the table and really studied it that I realize how poor and vulgar it was. There is a lesson here, I know, but I’m not quite sure what it is.5The tape recorder is one of the most welcome and popular electronic devices ever (1)________ (invent). For example, it can reproduce sounds quite well, which are hardly distinguishable (2)________ the original. Besides, it is very handy and can be carried around. Furthermore, tape recorders are not so expensive as color TV sets or video-tape players, so most families (3)________ (afford) them. Therefore, the tape recorder is liked by everyone and has entered most homes.This device is useful in many ways. For example, it is used by people (4)________ (play) music and thus gives them a lot of pleasure. (5)________ example is that it is an effective aid for learning a foreign language. It may also serve as (6)________ useful tool for many professionals such as reporters and policemen and enables them to work (7)________(efficient).(8)________, it can also become a nuisance. Some youngsters play the tape recorder late at night and therefore disturb (9)________ neighbours' rest. Some shop-owners use it to attract customers and they often play music so loudly that customers feel very (10)________(annoy) with it. Thus, the tape recorder should be put to good use.6Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn (1)________ being corrected all the time; (2)________ corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference (3)________ his language and other’s language. Bit by bit, he makes the right changes (4)________(make) his language like other people’s. In the same way, children learn to do all the other things. They learn to talk, run, climb, ride a bicycle by comparing their own behaviors (5)________ those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school teachers never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes for (6)________(he), even (7)________ chances for him to correct himself. They do it all for him. Teachers act as if the student would never notice a mistake if they did not point out (8)________to him. They act as if the student would never correct it (9)________ he was made to. Soon he becomes (10)________ (depend) on the teacher. Let the student do it himself. Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word means and what the answer is to that problem.7Dear Lawrence,It has been five years (1)________ we met each other last time. How time flies! How are things with you?The happy time (2)________ we spent together is always on my mind and I really hope to meet you again. As you know, Spring Festival, Lunar New Year, is the most(3)________(favor) holiday for us Chinese. With its colorful and rich traditions, it(4)________(celebrate) almost in every part of China. Everyone is indulged in the dominant atmosphere of joyous family reunion and with the fresh and vigorous look people greet the New Year.The celebrations vary (5)________ place to place, but there are three traditions that have never differed throughout the country. First, the New Year’s Eve dinner is a symbol of family reunion, with all family members (6)________(seat) around the steaming table, tasting a variety of delicious food and wishing each other health, success and happiness. Second, people, during the holidays, will visit each other to express (7)________ best regards and wishes. And finally, we can enjoy the marvelous lion and dragon dances symbolizing(象征)happiness, good fortune and prosperity.The day is drawing nearer, and my families and I (8)________(sincere) invite you to join us for this year’s Spring Festival. (9)________ you’d like to, we can make further arrangements.Looking forward (10)________ your reply!8All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was (1)________ the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: “(2)________(remember), once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This may be your lucky day!”For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hopes, like many of her friends, (3)________(be) the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hope. The cupboards in her kitchen were full (4)________ things which she did not need. Her husband tried to dissuade(劝阻)her but in vain. She dreamed of the day (5) ________ the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: “Madam, this is your lucky day. Everything in your basket is free. ”One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken (6)________ to her car, she found that she (7)________(forget) to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea (8)________ went towards the cash-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket (9)________(approach) her. “Madam”, he said, (10)________(hold) out his hand, “I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket isfree!”1. A get across 使通过,使被理解;get over 克服;get down从…下来,写下;get into对…发生兴趣,卷入。
高考英语语法专题训练形容词副词
高考英语语法专题训练形容词副词一、单项选择1.Judging from his ________ expression, the student is confused about the confusing problem. A.confusing B.confusion C.confuse D.confused2.With the teachers helping him patiently, the boy has made progress _______.A.instantly B.intimately C.steadily D.literally3.I’d recognize your handwriting anywhere----it’s _________A.frightened B.addicted C.equal D.unique4.She was, ____________, only a young woman of twenty, who had not finished growing up. A.above all B.first of all C.after all D.at all5.“In no case shall the government give in to any terrorist in our country.” said the spokesman ______ to the media.A.deliberately B.urgently C.firmly D.cautiously6.One of the important jobs for a teacher is to study the learning material and make it more______ to his students.A.convincing B.accessible C.emotional D.humble 7.Whatever difficulties we are faced with, we must take a(n) ________ attitude. A.optimistic B.temporary C.skeptical D.vital8.It is ________ of him to be late, which makes us very angry.A.thoughtful B.average C.common D.typical9.The shopkeeper usually gives a ________ customer a better discount.A.professional B.responsible C.individual D.regular10.The basketball match was so ________ that all the students were cheering for the players on the playground.A.thrilling B.designated C.pressured11.The volunteers quit their jobs in the big city and taught in the ________ mountain area. A.extra B.remote C.achievable12.Gwen had not seen her dad all that much, because ______ he worked on the ships. A.almost B.mostly C.most D.at most 13.Since you have grown up, you are supposed to be __________ for your action. A.powerful B.familiar C.optional D.responsible 14.Panda is _________and white.A.black B.red C.yellow D.pink15.Quan Hongchan's performance at the Tokyo Olympic Games was________.A.impress B.impressed C.impression D.impressive 16.Try to keep a________ between work and relaxation.A.health B.balance C.fit D.balanced17.At the good news, she felt________.A.relax B.relaxing C.relaxed D.to relax18.He got ________ with the________ flies flying around him when he was reading a book. . A.annoyed;annoying B.annoying;annoyedC.annoyed;annoyed D.annoying;annoying19.The ________ look on his face showed he had enough confidence in himself.A.excited B.confused C.determined D.scared20.He was not ________ with his grade in the exam and thought he could have done better. A.anxious B.confident C.curious D.content21.This issue has became even more ________, so you have to be more careful to deal with it. A.distinct B.vivid C.abstract D.complicated 22.Jim is not a talented writer, but he can create more________ stories than any other student in his class.A.imagined B.imaginable C.imaginative D.imaginary 23.Joe was_________to become a doctor and his persistence paid off after years of hard work. A.independent B.hesitant C.limited D.determined 24.He was so tired that he couldn’t walk________.A.straightly B.gradually C.straight D.dusty25.The plane flew smoothly________in the sky and people spoke________of the experienced pilot.A.high; high B.high; highly C.highly; highly D.highly, high 26.Her ________ face suggested that she was ________ by some ________ things . A.frightening, frightened, frighteningB.frightened, frightened, frighteningC.frightening, frightening, frighteningD.frightening, frightened, frightened27.When I studied abroad, I phoned my parents ________,usually once a week.A.actually B.totallyC.regularly D.finally28.Students loan are supposed to provide financial support for the students who would ______ not able to go to school.A.otherwise B.though C.nevertheless D.therefore 29.People who are not vaccinated are more _________ to be infected by COVID-19. A.possible B.probable C.frightened D.likely30.At midnight ______ night would close in on me again. Only when darkness had again descended upon me should I realize how much I had left unseen.A.remarkable B.steely C.permanent D.embarrassed 31.Darkness would make him more ______ of sight; silence would teach him the joys of sound. A.aware B.delightful C.worthwhile D.appreciative 32.The book which is ________ 100 yuan is not worth ________, I think.A.cost; buying B.worth; to be bought C.worth; buying D.paid; buying33.——Did you enjoy yourself at the party?——Yes. I’ve never been to _________ one before.A.an exciting B.a more exciting C.the more exiting D.the most exciting 34.She was _______ a very determined and diligent person, and that made her really successful in her career.A.dramatically B.gradually C.apparently D.instantly35.The boss has ________in solving such a problem.A.many experiences B.many experiencedC.much experienced D.much experience36.He always has good ways ________ his classes ________.A.in making;interesting B.to make ;interestedC.to make ;interesting D.of making;interested37.Sina Weibo banned 1,830 users for 90 days, silenced 100 accounts ______ and deleted 3,770 posts for violating laws.A.particularly B.ultimately C.permanently D.extensively38.It is always difficult to stay in a for eign country, ________ if you don’t know the culture of the country.A.extremely B.naturally C.basically D.especially 39.The student________ in the games on the MP4 during class didn’t notice his teacher behind him.A.absorbing B.to absorb C.absorbed D.be absorbed40.It will be quite difficult to get used to all the homework. 以上句子中黑体加粗的是 ______ A.名词短语B.形容词短语C.介词短语D.副词短语41.I stay in __________ about the __________ question.A.confusing; confused B.confusing; confusingC.confused; confused D.confused; confusing42.Mark has many friends online, but he still feels lonely and ________ from others. A.deadly B.isolated C.dissatisfied D.positive43.DX Sports Watch is only _________online, so go to our website and place your order. A.ordinary B.available C.typical D.appealing44.As he works in a remote (遥远的) area, he visits his mother only ________.A.anxiously B.urgently C.likely D.occasionally 45.We are all _______ at the _______ fact that we should find violence here. A.astonishing; astonished B.astonished; astonishing C.astonished; astonished D.astonishing; astonishing46.The work calls for great care and patience, so you ________ to do it.A.can be too careful B.can't be too carefulC.can be too careless D.can’t be careful47.Her performance is very ________, which brings us much pleasure.A.entertained B.entertainment C.entertaining D.to entertain 48.Everyone knows that success ________ happens overnight, but perhaps not many know that a lot of highly successful writers have previously faced rejection.A.mostly B.almost C.rarely D.completely 49.The Changjiang River is more than six thousand kilometers _________.A.high B.long C.strong D.small50.Stop ________ your job so often, as a ________ stone gathers no moss.A.to change; rolled B.to change; rolling C.changing; rolling D.changing; rolled 【参考答案】一、单项选择1.D【解析】【详解】考查形容词作定语。
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高考英语语法专项训练练习题专题一冠词1. 【A】(2001 北京春招)Mr. Smith, there’s a man at front door who says he has new for you of great importance.A. the; 不填B. the; theC.不填;不填D. 不填;the2. 【B】(2002 北京春招)I don’t like talking on telephone; I prefer writing letters.A. a; theB. the;不填C. the; theD. a;不填3. 【C】(2002上海)One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _______ good knowledge of basic wordformation.A. 不填B. theC. aD. one4. 【B】(2003全国)The sign reads “In case of _______ fire, break the glass and push _______ red button.”A. 不填; aB.不填; theC. the; theD. a; a5. 【B】(2004北京全国32)______ on-going division between English-speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is______ major concern of the country.A. The; 不填写B. The; aC. An; theD. An;不填6. 【B】(2004湖南26)For a long time they walked without saying ______ word. Jim was the first to break ______ silence.A. the; aB. a; theC. a; 不填D. the; 不填7. 【A】(2004广东28)While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, Newton made discovery which completely changed man’s understanding of colour .A. a;不填B. a; theC. 不填;theD. the; a8. 【A】(2004 全国IV) —John, there is ______ Mr. Wilson on the phone for you.—I’m in _____ bathA. a; theB. the; aC. a; 不填D.the;不填9. 【C】(2004 吉林31)If you buy more than ten, they will knock 20 pence off _______.A. a priceB. priceC. the priceD. prices10. 【B】(2005 安徽25) After dinner he gave Mr. Richardson ____ ride to ____Capital Airport.A. the; aB. a; theC. 不填;aD. 不填;the11. 【B】(2005 江西27) If you grow up in _____ large family, you are more likely to develop _____ ability to get on well with ____ others.A. /; an; theB. a; the; /C. the; an; theD. a; the; the12. 【C】(2005 浙江省4) Mrs. Taylor has ____ 8-year-old daughter who has ____ gift for painting ——she has won two national prizes.A. a; aB. an; theC. an; aD. the; a13. 【A】His hometown is on ____ East Sea and his father is at ____ sea.A. the; 不填B. the; aC. the; theD. 不填;不填14. 【D】名校联考Would you lend me ______ paper to write _______ paper?—Sorry, I haven’t any.A. any; someB. any; aC. a; someD. some; a15. 【D】四校联考The building of that school was completed in _______August of 2001 not in ______September, 2002.A. 不填;theB. the; theC. 不填; theD. the; 不填16. 【C】—It’s said that two Chinese engineers were kidnapped by terrorists in Pakistan yesterday. —Yes, ____ news came as ____ great surprise.A. the; theB. 不填;不填C. the; aD.不填; a17. 【C】辽宁实验Apples are usually sold by _______ weight and eggs are sometimes sold by ________ dozen.A. the; theB. 不填;aC. 不填;theD. the; a18. 【C】While peace-keeping is ____ UN’s main duty, it also has programmes for ____ education, better health and business in more than 170 countries.A. the; anB. 不填;theC. the; 不填D. 不填;an19. 【A】名校联考What did you think of _____ president?—I didn’t care for him at first, but after ______ time I got to like him.A. the; aB. 不填; theC. the; theD. 不填; a20. 【D】Water is ____ liquid at room temperature and has ____ comparatively higher freezing point.A. 不填;theB. the; theC. a; aD. 不填;a21. 【A】A house built of stone lasts longer than ____ one built of wood.A. 不填B. theC. aD. an22. 【D】It’s quite obvious that the aging population in China will cause ____ heavy pressure on ____ whole society in the future.A. a; aB. the; 不填C. a; theD.不填; the23. 【D】山西重点He had decided to give it up, but on ______second thoughts he decided to try ______ third time.A. the; aB. 不填;不填C. a; aD. 不填; a24. 【C】—Hey, Mr. Smith, you are wanted on ____ phone.—Who is calling?—____ Mr. Green. I don’t know he is.A. 不填; AB. the; 不填C. the; AD. 不填;不填25. 【D】—What musical instrument do you play?—_____.A. ViolinsB. A violinC. ViolinD. The violin26. 【D】崇文统考一Granny took the little girl by ________ hand and thanked her for her help.A. aB. herC. hisD. the27. 【A】Wouldn’t it be ____ wonderful world if all nations live in ____ peace with one another?A. a; 不填B. the; 不填C. a; theD. the; the28. 【B】Take these chairs away. They are in ____ way.A. thisB. theC. aD. one29. 【D】湖北联考二Today the canal is still being used. Ships can be seen moving on _______water now and then. But it isno longer ______ busy water highway.A. a; theB. the; 不填C. 不填; aD. the; a30. 【B】成都诊断二More and more people in China prefer to choose _______ cheap wireless phone service known as _______ “Little Smart”.A. a; theB. a; 不填C. the; theD. the; 不填31. 【C】Amazing, isn’t it? ____ housemaid has turned ____ general manageress!A. The; aB. A; aC. The; 不填D. A; the32. 【B】广州综合Would you like _______ knife and fork, or would you rather use _______ chopsticks, sir ?A. the; theB. a; 不填C. 不填; theD. 不填;不填33. 【C】They have their reasons for keeping their marriage ____ secret for ____ moment.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; theD. a; a34. 【A】They elected him ____ captain of the team for ____ second time.A. 不填;aB. the; aC. the; 不填D. 不填;不填35. 【A】荆州质检I wonder what it feels like to be one of ______ really rich. The Browns already have two Rolls Royce andnow they are buying _______ third.A. the; aB. the; theC. 不填; aD. 不填; the36. 【B】____ Whites visited ____ poor last week.A. The; 不填B. The; theC. A; aD. A; the37. 【C】江西重点中学联考As is known to us, _______ life in ________ modern world is easier in some ways than ______ lifeour grandparents lived.A. the; a ;theB. a; the; theC. 不填; the; theD. the; 不填; the38. 【C】It is reported that fully 95 percent of ____ US public schools are now connected to ____ Internet.A. the; theB. the; 不填C. 不填; theD. 不填; 不填39. 【B】In spite of his appearance, his movements were as spirited as ____.A. a young manB. a young man’sC. young menD. young men’s40. 【D】Your recorder and mine are of ____.A. the typeB. same typeC. typeD. a type41. 【A】南京调研Thank you for sending us ______ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us ______ great service.A. 不填; aB. the; aC. 不填;不填D. the; 不填42. 【B】Many people are still in ____ habit of writing silly things in ____ public places.A. 不填; theB. the;不填C. 不填;不填D. the; the43. 【D】That escaped prisoner camped in ____ wood but he didn’t light ____ a fire because smoke rising from ____ woodmight attract ____ attention.A. 不填; the; a; 不填B. a; a; the; theC. a; the; a; 不填D. a; a; the; 不填44. 【B】We went to the exhibition yesterday ____.A. on a carB. in a carC. at the carD. by a car45. 【B】We went to the exhibition yesterday ____.A. the same; theB. 不填;不填C. an; 不填D. an; the专题二代词1. 【C】(’91全国,28)We couldn’t eat in a restaurant because _____ of us had ______ money on us.A. all; soB. any; noC. none; anyD. no one; any2. 【D】(’01春招)If this dictionary is not yours, ______ can it be ?A. what elseB. who elseC. which else’sD. who else’s3. 【C】(’02春招)—You’re always working. Come on, let’s go shopping—______ you ever want to do is going shopping.A. AnythingB. SomethingC. AllD. That4. 【D】(’03北京)—Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.—Why ______? John is sitting there doing nothing.A. himB. heC. ID. me5. 【B】(’04湖南,21)Playing tricks on others is _______ we should never doA. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing6. 【A】(2004 北京)There’s ____ cooking oil left in the house. Would you go to the corner store and get ____?A. little; someB. little; anyC. a little; someD. a little; any7. 【A】(’04辽宁,24)I have done much of the work. Could you please finish ______ in two days?A. the restB. the otherC. anotherD. the others.8. 【C】(2004 浙江33)We had three sets of the garden tools and we seemed to have no use for ____.A. noneB. eitherC. anyD. each9. 【B】(2004江苏,21)I will never know what was on his mind at the time, not will ______.A. anyoneB. anyone elseC. no oneD. no one else10. 【D】(’04京,24)The Foreign Minister said, “______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is11. 【C】(2005 江苏26) I’m moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than ____ in the city.A. onesB. oneC. thatD. those12. 【B】(2005 安徽21) I don’t think we’ve met before. You’re taking me for ____.A. some otherB. someone elseC. other personD. one other13. 【A】(’02春招)—He was nearly drowned once—When was _______?—_____ was in 1998 when he was in middle schoolA. that; ItB. this; ThisC. this; ItD. that; This14. 【B】(2005 湖南33) You will find as you read this book that you just can’t keep some of these stories to ____. You will want to share them with a friends.A. itselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. themselves15. 【C】(2005 福建21) I made a call to my parents yesterday. To my disappointment, ____ of them answered it.A. eitherB. noneC. neitherD. nobody16. 【B】(2005 上海26) No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of ____.A. othersB. the otherC. eitherD. another17. 【C】(’04全国,27)I like _____ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one18. 【C】—Have you got ready for the meeting?—Not yet. We still need ____.A. other two chairsB. two other chairsC. two more chairsD. two the other chairs19. 【B】From then on, he was given one honor after ____.A. oneB. anotherC. otherD. the other20. 【A】If you want to change for a double room you’ll have to pay ____ $15.A. anotherB. otherC. moreD. each21. 【A】(名校联考二)The book is ______ boring; it is, in fact, rather exciting and fascinating.A. anythingB. nothing butC. no moreD. all but22. 【B】(东北三校)—It was my daughter Linda and his daughter Jane who did it.—That was why I blamed you as much as _____.A. heB. himC. hisD. she23. 【C】(东北三校)When you are reading fast, your eyes will be one or two word groups ahead of ______ your mind is taking in.A. oneB. the othersC. the oneD. others24. 【C】Why don’t you bring ____ to his attention that you are too busy to do it?A. thisB. thatC. itD. what25. 【B】(宣武质检)—What a hot day! Have you had a drink?—Yes, but I’d like to have _______ after classA. itB. anotherC. thatD. one26. 【D】(太原调研)—Do you speak Chinese Japanese?—I don’t s peak ______ of them.A. noneB. allC. neitherD. either27. 【A】The Greens’has been broken into three times in the last two years, ____ resulting in their great loss.A. eachB. everyC. anyD. either28. 【D】Some of the wheat came from Canada. How about ____?A. anotherB. the othersC. the otherD. the rest29. 【B】I don’t like to travel to big cities, because to me, one city is much like ____.A. oneB. anotherC. the otherD. others30. 【A】—Are the new rules working?—Yes, ____ books are stolen.A. fewB. moreC. someD. none31. 【A】China would gradually close the distance between its country’s space industry and ____ of other nations.A. thatB. oneC. onesD. those32. 【A】The sunspot came into its active stage, ____ that happens once every eleven years.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. what33. 【B】—About twenty of the students did well in the exam.—Oh! What about ____?A. anotherB. the othersC. othersD. the other34. 【A】(广州综合)Do you really believe that Mr. White has blamed us for the accident, especially _____?A. you and meB. I and youC. you and ID. you and we35. 【A】(最后一卷二)I’ve learned ______, no matter what happens and how bad ______ seems today, life goes on and it will be better tomorrow.A. that; itB. it; thatC. it; itD. that; that36. 【A】(最后一卷四)He was glad to learn ______ was among the names ticked off as finalist.A. hisB. heC. himselfD. he himself37. 【C】At the repair shop the dog recognized its master’s shoes and brought them to Mr. Smith one after ____.A. oneB. anotherC. the otherD. each other38. 【A】I’m no painter and to me one painting is much like ____.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. one39. 【B】—____ of Hangzhou has your brother covered since he came here?—About half of it, I guess.A. How farB. How muchC. How wideD. How many40. 【A】(杭州,29)All his life _____ had been his fate to be busy with things without any hobbies to kill time.A. itB. heC. thatD. which41. 【C】Three people spoke at the meeting. ____ was a doctor; ____ was a student; ____ was a teacher.A. He; she; IB. The first; the other; the restC. One; another; the thirdD. This; that; the last42. 【B】(长沙雅礼,33)The thought flashed across my mind: “By some means or _____ she has some information about my engagement. But how?”A. othersB. otherC. the othersD. another43. 【B】(太原测评,23)—Do you think they have as many book as they’ve described?—Well, in my opinion, they have few books, if _____A. someB. anyC. noneD. many44. 【A】(开封一测,29)—Can the teacher give us some examples to show how useful the computer is?—Of course. _____ people get _____ information from it every dayA. A good many; a great deal ofB. All kinds of; a lotC. Many a; plenty ofD. A great many; a large number of45. 【D】—Where did the scholarship of this term you had got go, Lucy?—On a computer, ____ on the desk over there.A. itB. thisC. oneD. the one46. 【B】—Has anything new been discussed on that old temple so far?—_____, and more will follow, I think.A. FewB. MuchC. AllD. Little47. 【C】(东北师大附中二测,32)Teenagers are warned to be careful when making friends online, because when you can’t seea person, they could be _______.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody48. 【D】(重庆诊断,30)______ can help but be attracted by the science storiesA. EverybodyB. Any bodyC. SomebodyD. Nobody49. 【C】Computers must be of great use to ____ doing the scientific research.A. theseB. whoeverC. thoseD. whomever50. 【D】—Merry Christmas and Happy New Year to you.—______.A. Too luckyB. Very happyC. I hope soD. The same to you51. 【D】(智达调研,25)He was a man of strong feelings, ______ normally lay hidden deep inside him.A. itB. thatC. thoseD. which52. 【C】(江苏联考,31)What sense do you think ______ will ______ to argue about it?A. you; doB. that; makeC. it; makeD. this; make53. 【D】Nick’s father kept telling him that he should study harder, but ___ didn’t help.A. theseB. heC. whichD. it54. 【B】I need some black ink badly, but there’s ____ at hand.A. nothingB. noneC. notD. no55. 【B】—There used to be lots of fish in the lake.—Yes, but there are very ____ nowA. lessB. fewC. littleD. fewer56. 【A】(智达调研,35)The book is hard to understand. ______ can be enjoyed from it until you have read it severaltimes.A. NothingB. FewC. SomethingD. Much57. 【D】The number 9.11 is a special number, ____, I think, that will be remembered by the Americans for ever.A. whatB. itC. whichD. one58. 【C】(启东二试,21)—Could you please spare me some time? I’ve something to talk with you.—Not now. _____ time, please.A. AnyB. SomeC. Some otherD. Other59. 【B】Johnson is a New Yorker; ____ is, he lives in New York.A. thisB. thatC. heD. it60. 【A】—Did ____ get through the driving test?—No, ___. A few failed.A. everybody; not allB. anybody; no oneC. everybody; noneD. anybody; not all61. 【B】He was through with sports, not because he had to but because he wanted ____ that way.A. thisB. itC. thatD. one62. 【D】The John’s corn did very well this year. So at the harvest time they give us quite____.A. many of themB. much of itC. a few of themD. a lot of it63. 【B】Who can you turn to in time of danger, if not ____.A. anyB. usC. weD. ours64. 【D】—Who knocked at the door?—I’ve no idea. I just pretended nobody was at home, so I didn’t ask who ___was.A. heB. thatC. sheD. it65. 【C】(长沙雅礼,28)If I were you, I would take it easy; _____ is no need to be nervous.A. itB. thisC. thereD. which专题二代词1. 【C】(’91全国,28)We couldn’t eat in a restaurant because _____ of us had ______ money on us.A. all; soB. any; noC. none; anyD. no one; any2. 【D】(’01春招)If this dictionary is not yours, ______ can it be ?A. what elseB. who elseC. which else’sD. who else’s3. 【C】(’02春招)—You’re always working. Come on, let’s go shopping—______ you ever want to do is going shopping.A. AnythingB. SomethingC. AllD. That4. 【D】(’03北京)—Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.—Why ______? John is sitting there doing nothing.A. himB. heC. ID. me5. 【B】(’04湖南,21)Playing tricks on others is _______ we should never doA. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing6. 【A】(2004 北京)There’s ____ cooking oil left in the house. Would you go to the corner store and get ____?A. little; someB. little; anyC. a little; someD. a little; any7. 【A】(’04辽宁,24)I have done much of the work. Could you please finish ______ in two days?A. the restB. the otherC. anotherD. the others.8. 【C】(2004 浙江33)We had three sets of the garden tools and we seemed to have no use for ____.A. noneB. eitherC. anyD. each9. 【B】(2004江苏,21)I will never know what was on his mind at the time, not will ______.A. anyoneB. anyone elseC. no oneD. no one else10. 【D】(’04京,24)The Foreign Minister said, “______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is11. 【C】(2005 江苏26) I’m moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than ____ in the city.A. onesB. oneC. thatD. those12. 【B】(2005 安徽21) I don’t think we’ve met before. You’re taking me for ____.A. some otherB. someone elseC. other personD. one other13. 【A】(’02春招)—He was nearly drowned once—When was _______?—_____ was in 1998 when he was in middle schoolA. that; ItB. this; ThisC. this; ItD. that; This14. 【B】(2005 湖南33) You will find as you read this book that you just can’t keep some of these stories to ____. Youwill want to share them with a friends.A. itselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. themselves15. 【C】(2005 福建21) I made a call to my parents yesterday. To my disappointment, ____ of them answered it.A. eitherB. noneC. neitherD. nobody16. 【B】(2005 上海26) No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of ____.A. othersB. the otherC. eitherD. another17. 【C】(’04全国,27)I like _____ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one18. 【C】—Have you got ready for the meeting?—Not yet. We still need ____.A. other two chairsB. two other chairsC. two more chairsD. two the other chairs19. 【B】From then on, he was given one honor after ____.A. oneB. anotherC. otherD. the other20. 【A】If you want to change for a double room you’ll have to pay ____ $15.A. anotherB. otherC. moreD. each21. 【A】(名校联考二)The book is ______ boring; it is, in fact, rather exciting and fascinating.A. anythingB. nothing butC. no moreD. all but22. 【B】(东北三校)—It was my daughter Linda and his daughter Jane who did it.—That was why I blamed you as much as _____.A. heB. himC. hisD. she23. 【C】(东北三校)When you are reading fast, your eyes will be one or two word groups ahead of ______ your mind istaking in.A. oneB. the othersC. the oneD. others24. 【C】Why don’t you bring ____ to his attention that you are too busy to do it?A. thisB. thatC. itD. what25. 【B】(宣武质检)—What a hot day! Have you had a drink?—Yes, but I’d like to have _______ after classA. itB. anotherC. thatD. one26. 【D】(太原调研)—Do you speak Chinese Japanese?—I don’t speak ______ of them.A. noneB. allC. neitherD. either27. 【A】The Greens’has been broken into three times in the last two years, ____ resulting in their great loss.A. eachB. everyC. anyD. either28. 【D】Some of the wheat came from Canada. How about ____?A. anotherB. the othersC. the otherD. the rest29. 【B】I don’t like to travel to big cities, because to me, one city is much like ____.A. oneB. anotherC. the otherD. others30. 【A】—Are the new rules working?—Yes, ____ books are stolen.A. fewB. moreC. someD. none31. 【A】China would gradually close the distance between its country’s space industry and ____ of other nations.A. thatB. oneC. onesD. those32. 【A】The sunspot came into its active stage, ____ that happens once every eleven years.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. what33. 【B】—About twenty of the students did well in the exam.—Oh! What about ____?A. anotherB. the othersC. othersD. the other34. 【A】(广州综合)Do you really believe that Mr. White has blamed us for the accident, especially _____?A. you and meB. I and youC. you and ID. you and we35. 【A】(最后一卷二)I’ve learned ______, no matter what happens and how bad ______ seems today, life goes on and itwill be better tomorrow.A. that; itB. it; thatC. it; itD. that; that36. 【A】(最后一卷四)He was glad to learn ______ was among the names ticked off as finalist.A. hisB. heC. himselfD. he himself37. 【C】At the repair shop the dog recognized its master’s shoes and brought them to Mr. Smith one after ____.A. oneB. anotherC. the otherD. each other38. 【A】I’m no painter and to me one painting is much like ____.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. one39. 【B】—____ of Hangzhou has your brother covered since he came here?—About half of it, I guess.A. How farB. How muchC. How wideD. How many40. 【A】(杭州,29)All his life _____ had been his fate to be busy with things without any hobbies to kill time.A. itB. heC. thatD. which41. 【C】Three people spoke at the meeting. ____ was a doctor; ____ was a student; ____ was a teacher.A. He; she; IB. The first; the other; the restC. One; another; the thirdD. This; that; the last42. 【B】(长沙雅礼,33)The thought flashed across my mind: “By some means or _____ she has some information about myengagement. But how?”A. othersB. otherC. the othersD. another43. 【B】(太原测评,23)—Do you think they have as many book as they’ve described?—Well, in my opinion, they have few books, if _____A. someB. anyC. noneD. many44. 【A】(开封一测,29)—Can the teacher give us some examples to show how useful the computer is?—Of course. _____ people get _____ information from it every dayA. A good many; a great deal ofB. All kinds of; a lotC. Many a; plenty ofD. A great many; a large number of45. 【D】—Where did the scholarship of this term you had got go, Lucy?—On a computer, ____ on the desk over there.A. itB. thisC. oneD. the one46. 【B】—Has anything new been discussed on that old temple so far?—_____, and more will follow, I think.A. FewB. MuchC. AllD. Little47. 【C】(东北师大附中二测,32)Teenagers are warned to be careful when making friends online, because when you can’t seea person, they could be _______.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody48. 【D】(重庆诊断,30)______ can help but be attracted by the science storiesA. EverybodyB. Any bodyC. SomebodyD. Nobody49. 【C】Computers must be of great use to ____ doing the scientific research.A. theseB. whoeverC. thoseD. whomever50. 【D】—Merry Christmas and Happy New Year to you.—______.A. Too luckyB. Very happyC. I hope soD. The same to you51. 【D】(智达调研,25)He was a man of strong feelings, ______ normally lay hidden deep inside him.A. itB. thatC. thoseD. which52. 【C】(江苏联考,31)What sense do you think ______ will ______ to argue about it?A. you; doB. that; makeC. it; makeD. this; make53. 【D】Nick’s father kept telling him that he should study harder, but ___ didn’t help.A. theseB. heC. whichD. it54. 【B】I need some black ink badly, but there’s ____ at hand.A. nothingB. noneC. notD. no55. 【B】—There used to be lots of fish in the lake.—Yes, but there are very ____ nowA. lessB. fewC. littleD. fewer56. 【A】(智达调研,35)The book is hard to understand. ______ can be enjoyed from it until you have read it severaltimes.A. NothingB. FewC. SomethingD. Much57. 【D】The number 9.11 is a special number, ____, I think, that will be remembered by the Americans for ever.A. whatB. itC. whichD. one58. 【C】(启东二试,21)—Could you please spare me some time? I’ve something to talk with you.—Not now. _____ time, please.A. AnyB. SomeC. Some otherD. Other59. 【B】Johnson is a New Yorker; ____ is, he lives in New York.A. thisB. thatC. heD. it60. 【A】—Did ____ get through the driving test?—No, ___. A few failed.A. everybody; not allB. anybody; no oneC. everybody; noneD. anybody; not all61. 【B】He was through with sports, not because he had to but because he wanted ____ that way.A. thisB. itC. thatD. one62. 【D】The John’s corn did very well this year. So at the harvest time they give us quite____.A. many of themB. much of itC. a few of themD. a lot of it63. 【B】Who can you turn to in time of danger, if not ____.A. anyB. usC. weD. ours64. 【D】—Who knocked at the door?—I’ve no idea. I just pretended nobody was at home, so I didn’t ask who ___was.A. heB. thatC. sheD. it65. 【C】(长沙雅礼,28)If I were you, I would take it easy; _____ is no need to be nervous.A. itB. thisC. thereD. which专题三名词1. 【B】(00沪春3 )The suit fitted him well _____ the colour was a little brighter.A. except forB. except thatC. except whenD. besides2. 【A】(01沪28)Sandy could do nothing but ______ to his teacher that he was wrong.A. admitB. admittedC. admittingD. to admit3. 【B】(01沪21 )The _____ is just around the corner and you won’t miss it.A. bicycle’s shopB. bicycle shopC. bicycles shopD. bicycles’ shop4. 【B】(01京春22)In that case, there is nothing you can do _____ than wait.A. moreB. otherC. betterD. any5. 【D】(01上海春招)I wrote him a letter to show my ______ of his thoughtfulness.A. achievementB. agreementC. attentionD. appreciation6. 【B】(01上海春招)There are usually at least two _____ of looking at every questionA. meansB. waysC. viewsD. directions7. 【A】(01上海春招) It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to ____.A. rewardsB. prizesC. awardsD. results8. 【C】(02上海春招) I saw Bob play the piano at John’s party and on that _____ he was simply brilliant.A. sceneB. circumstanceC. occasionD. situation9. 【B】(2003北京)—I’m sorry I stepped outside for a smoke. I was very tired.—There is no ____ for this while you are no dutyA. reasonB. excuseC. causeD. explanation10. 【D】(03春招) Perhaps we need to clear away these books to make ______ for our new students.A. placeB. areaC. spaceD. room11. 【D】(03上海) One of the consequences of our planet’s being warming up is a(n) _____ in the number of naturaldisasters.A. resultB. accountC. reasonD. increase12. 【C】(03上海) “I don’t think it’s my _____ that the TV blew up I just turned it on, that’s all,”said the boy.A. errorB. mistakeC. faultD. duty13. 【C】(04 全国II) If you buy more than ten, they knock 20 pence off ____.A. a priceB. priceC. the priceD. prices14. 【D】(04上海52) In dealing with public relations, we should make every effort to prevent the ______ in personality.A. contactB. contrastC. connectionD. conflict15. 【B】(04 全国IV) The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a ____ of 60 miles.A. lengthB. distanceC. wayD. space16. 【B】(04湖北21) Don’t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within ______ of little children.A. handB. reachC. spaceD. distance17. 【B】(04上海53) Chinese arts have won the _____ of a lot of people outside China.A. enjoymentB. appreciationC. entertainmentD. reputation18. 【C】(05 湖北30) He hasn’t slept at all for three days. ____ he is tired out.A. There is no pointB. There is no need。