2021版高考英语一轮复习Unit1Culturalrelics单元知识检测新人教版必修2
2021高考一轮人教版英语 必修2 Unit 1 Cultural relics
[单词拼写应用]1．(2019·江苏卷)What has led many governments to remove necessary regulations? 取消2．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)These colorful and sweet jewels from British Columbia's fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.宝贝；珍贵的东西3．(湖北卷)Susan's husband Mark watched her sink into hopelessness and he was determined to use every possible means to help his wife.渐渐陷入；渐渐进入[短语多维应用]1．survive vt.比……活得长；(经过……) vi.活下来；幸存；残留(1)survive＋n.(the fire/earthquake/accident...)从(火灾/地震/事故等) 中生还survive on靠……维持生活；靠……存活下来(2)survival n．幸存；[C]遗物；幸存物survivor n．幸存者；死里逃生的人survive the earthquake 在地震中幸免于难survive on such a low salary 靠这么低的工资维持生计survive the economic crisis挺过经济危机[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(福建卷)Human life is regarded as part of nature and，as such，the only way for us to survive(survive) is to live in harmony with nature.②a.After the plane crash，what the survivors(survive) could do was to wait for rescue on this desert island.b．If he couldn't find his way out of the forest, there would be little chance of survival(survive)．[链接写作]——句式升级(普通表达)After we survived that night，we were confident that everything else would be all right.(高级表达)Having survived that night，we were confident that everything else would be all right.(现在分词短语作状语)[名师点津]survive表示“从地震、火灾、事故等中幸存下来”时，为及物动词，其后不可接介词from或in。
2021高考英语一轮选训习题Unit1Culturalrelics（含解析）新人教版必修2
必修2 Unit 1 Cultural relics李仕才一、阅读理解AWe had a TV series in London. One of our fellow TV presenters seriously upset the camera crew when they arrived at his house. He was rude and unconcerned, treating them like lowly workers. Minutes later, when the camera was turned on, he became the perfectly smiling spiritual figure he was publicly known to be. But, as the crew told us later, he had already shown them that he didn't walk his talk.In contrast, Ed was meeting with Jo, our TV producer, in a small London cafe. If you have ever been to London you'll know that in such cafe the tables are very close. Two well dressed African men sat down next to them, which effectively meant they were sharing the same table. Ed asked the two strangers where they were from and one said, "South Africa. " The man pulled out his business card—his name was Jacob Zuma who, at that time, was the President of the ANC but is now the President of South Africa.Usually, if you sit next to someone in a big city cafe, you don't even make eye contact, let alone conversation. Jacob had never met Ed before so he could have been distant and polite, he certainly didn't have to talk, let alone maintain communication, which he did over the following few years. He even hugged him!How we walk our talk shows far more than just our public behavior. Rather, it highlights how we view the world and our place in it. Jacob Zuma showed us how hetreats others—with the fairness, consideration and respect that he treats all beings. No matter who we are, whether a street cleaner or a president, we are all equal, here together as one human family.1.What can we learn about the TV presenter?A. He felt upset before the camera.B. He was known for his being impolite.C. His deeds didn't agree with his words.D. He pretended to be polite to the camera crew.2.Which word can best describe Jacob Zuma according to the text?A. Friendly.B. Humorous.C. Generous.D. Serious.3.Why did Ed go to the small London cafe?A. To film a TV series.B. To interview Jacob Zuma.C. To meet with a TV producer.D. To observe people's public behavior.4.What is the text mainly about? presenters are often too proud.B. There still exists inequality in society.C.I. earned people are more likely to be polite.D. People should treat others with equal respect.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
2021年高考英语一轮温习Unit1Culturalrelics单元检测（含解析）新人教版必修2
Unit1 Cultural relics单元检测卷第一部份听力（满分30分）（略）第二部份阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhat can technology do to make your world better? Four young people are starting new businesses to answer that question.Mateusz MachE ighteen-year-old Mateusz Mach was the youngest person in Poland to receive money from investors to expand his company. He started Five, a mobile messaging application for deaf people, which lets deaf people create their own hand signs to communicate with friends. The app has more than 10,000 deaf users now.Ida TinI da Tin was born in Denmark. She is the founder of Clue, a health company for women in Berlin, Germany. She had problems caused by taking birth control pills in her 20s. She decided to work on making it easier for women to plan when they have children. She made an easy-to-use app called Clue to give women information on their monthly cycles. It has more than two million users in over 180 countries now.William ZhouW illiam Zhou is the co-founder and leader of Chalk. Com. He was born in Beijing. China, and grew up in Vancouver Canada. When Zhou was still in high school, he founded his first company Chalk, a group of programs that supports individual teaching and learning. There are more than 100，000 users in 20,000 schools worldwide. Forbes magazine included Zhou in its list of top 30 under-30-old business leaders for education in 2021.George MtemahanjiG eorge Mtemahanji was born in Tanzania. He moved with his family to Italy in 2021, where he attended the Technical Institute of Alfredo Ferrari. In 2021,he returned to Tanzania to start his own solar energy company—Sun Sweet Solar, which found early success in rural areas of Tanzania. In 2021, his team won the Anzisha Prize as one of the 12 best companies out of 500 led by young people under 22 in Africa.1. Which one made a great contribution to the disabled?A. Mateusz Mach.B. Ida Tin.C. William Zhou.D. George Mtemahanji.2. What is Ida Tin’s purpose of founding Clue?A. She founded a health company for women in Berlin.B. She had problems caused by taking birth control pills.C. She wanted to help women to plan when having children.D. She made an easy-to-use app to give women information.3. Why was William Zhou included by Forbes magazine in 2021?A. He is the co-founder and leader of Chalk. com.zx.x.k.B. His Chalk supports individual teaching and learning.C. His Chalk is used in 20,000 schools worldwide in his 20s.D. He founded his first company when he was in high school.BIn this season for thanks and giving, even the most thoughtful children may not offer much gratitude for what they receive. And you’d be wise not to expect it. All the research I’ve done has convinced me that it’s not going to happen.As parents, we don’t consider our holiday gifts an “exchange relationship” since we know the time, money, and effort we put in to buy them. But kids have a different view. One mom told me that when she asked her 16-year-old son to thank her for buying him a cellphone, he said, “But tha t’s what moms should do, isn’t it?”From a teenager’s view, it’s a parent’s responsibility to take care of the family, and p laying Santa is part of the job. According to Yarrow Dunham, Yale’s assistant professor of P sychology, “When teenagers code it that way, a gift is no longer something given freely and voluntarily —it’s just mom and dad’s living up to their obligation.”Ki ds can’t know how blessed they are unless they have a basis for comparison. We need to give our children the gift of a wider world view. Take them to a soup kitchen instead of to the mall. Become the secret Santa for a needy family. Show by example that gratitude isn’t about stuff —which ultimately can’t make any of us happy anyway. It’s about realizing how lucky you are.Set up a family ritual at bedtime where kids describe three things that made them grateful. When kids go off to college, you can text them a picture of something that inspires your appreciation each week. Whether it’s a friend, a snowflake, or a sunset, the spirit of the photos will help you and them see the world differently.Teaching children to focus on the positive and appreciate the goodness in their lives is perhaps the greatest gift we can give them. And we can all learn together that the things that really matter aren’t on sale at a department store.4. Why don’t children express thanks for gifts ?A. Because they regard them as an “exchange relationship”.B. Because they think badly of the gifts.C. Because children are not as considerate as adults.D. Because gifts are not what they expect.5. Parents should make the kids know how blessed they are by _______.A. buying them a cellphoneB. becoming the secret Santa for a needy familyC. taking them to a soap factory instead of to the mallD. texting them a picture of something that inspires your appreciation each week6. What should parents do to make children grateful for what they have?A. Set an example to childrenB. Teach them not to care about giftsC. Ask children to cook themselvesD. Describe things they are grateful for7. As far as the author is concerned, no gifts are greater than _______.A. helping kids see the world differentlyB. learning together things that matterC. teaching kids to think positivelyD. making kids realize they are luckyCOne time on the day before Christmas many years ago when I was a minimum wage millworker, I found myself with very little money to buy my small children a few simple toys. I knew that they would have to be cheap ones and I hoped my children would like them. I hated not having enough to give them more.I pulled into a store parking lot and counted my money again. It wasn’t much but maybe I could get something small with it. As I was getting out of the car I noticed the Salvation Army bell ringer at the entr ance. I felt bad again because I didn’t feel I could spare anything to give him. I started walking towards the entrance when two cars pulled into empty parking spots. The first was a shiny new Cadillac and I felt jealous when I saw it. I thought,＂How nice would it be to have enough money to buy a car like that!＂ The second car, though, was an ancient sedan, more rusty than the one I was driving.A man hopped out of(跳出) the Cadillac and hurried into the store right past the bell ringer without a second glance. Out of the old sedan came a young mother with three small children. Her clothes looked as worn out as her car, yet she stopped in front of the bell ringer, smiled, opened her purse, and dropped a bill in his red kettle. I stood there fora minute in astonishment. ＂Maybe,＂I thought to myself,＂it’s better to be rich on the inside instead of the outside.＂ At that time a warmth touched me, my jealousy and hatred left me, and all the love and joy that is Christmas filled me. I fished a bill out of my own wallet, dropped it in the kettle, and wished the bell ringer a＂Merry Christmas!＂.8. It can be inferred from Para One that _________.A. the author’s children’s needs were hard to satisfyB. the author hated to spend much buying unnecessary thingsC. the author used to feel bad for tight budget at ChristmasD. the author was not very generous with others9. The Salvation Army bell ringer in the passage stands for those ________.A. in chargeB. in needC. in dangerD. in comfort10. Why did the author not feel envious of the Cadillac owner at last?A. His car cost less than the old sedan.B. He noticed the woman and her children.C. He lacked love for the unfortunate.D. His behavior suggested his good manners.11. What would be the best title of the passage?A. Unforgettable ExperienceB. Joy at ChristmasC. Lesson from the RichD. Rich on the InsideDIn my opinion, classical music is a bit like mushrooms! You don’t see the link? Let me explain. When I was y ounger, I didn’t like mushrooms. They had a horrible texture(质地) and no taste at all, and I used to pick them out of every dish in which my mum tried to hide them. But gradually, as I got older, my view changed. I started to enjoy mushroom-flavoured things like soups and sauces, and eventually I found I could eat mushrooms without grimacing(痛苦的表情). And now I even quite enjoy them! So my mum’s prediction that I would ＂grow into them＂ was proved quite correct.Similarly, I always thought of classical music as this boring genre(类型) that onlyboring grown-ups liked. Whenever my parents played it in the car, I would count down the minutes until we could change it to my preferred genre: pop. But while at university, I found that calming orchestral music was just the thing for library revision playlists — it had no lyrics to stop me concentrating on my study, and the pieces tended to be very long: perfect for long work sessions!Recently, my developing relationship with classical music reached a new level when I voluntarily chose to go to a ballet. Admittedly, it was the dancing that originally attracted me, but once there I thoroughly enjoyed the music too. It was The Nutcracker, and I was surprised by just how much of the music I recognised! The Dance of the Sugar Plum Fairy, The Russian Dance, The Waltz of the Flowers—they all sounded familiar. I didn’t know howI knew them and I just knew that I did! And I loved them. My parents would be proud.12. Why did the author first hate eating mushrooms?A. The author’s mother always cooked them.B. The mushrooms had terrible look and no taste.C. Some mushrooms had bad effects on health.D. Some mushrooms tasted terrible.13. How does the writer connect classical music with mushrooms?A. By comparison.B. By the order of time.C. By telling facts.D. By imagination.14. What did the author’s parents think of classical music?A. Uninterested.B. Favorite.C. Curious.D. Bored.15. What’s the best title of the passage?A. The Art and LifeB. The Change of HobbiesC. Classical Music and MushroomsD. Music or Mushrooms第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)按照短文内容，从短文后的选项当选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021年高中英语 Unit 1 Cultural relics单元测评 新人教版必修2
(时间：90分钟满分：110分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节；满分30分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
ANo one can believe that the over 6,000kilometer Great Wall might disappear some day. Believe it or not, the Great Wall is being destroyed by people. Less than 20 percent of the Great Wall built in the Ming Dynasty, is still perfect, but 80 percent is in danger. The Great Wall can be called “great” mostly because of its amazing length. But we should realize the length is made up of one brick at a time. If we do nothing to save the Great Wall, it will bee a series of separate wasteland rather than a historic site.The Great Wall is actually a series of walls built and rebuilt by different dynasties over the past 2,000 years. It began in the rule of China's first emperor, Qin Shihuang of the Qin Dynasty (221 BC—206 BC), and lasted into the Ming Dynasty. The parts built before the Ming Dynasty have nearly disappeared. People are familiar with sections such as Badaling in Beijing and Jiayuguan Pass in Gansu, because they have been open to tourists for many years. Butthose_sections_far_away_from_the_public_eyes have been almost forgotten.Few local people know the 3meterhigh walls made of earth and stones beside them are part of the Great Wall. The lack of knowledge is considered as one of the main reasons behind human. The bricks on the Great Wall are carried off by countryside people to build their houses, sheep corrals and pigsties. Some were taken away to build roads. Bricks carved with people's names are put away as remembrances. Rubbish is spread over the battlements. The bricks can be sold for 15 yuan per tractor load. Those who destroyed and are destroying the Wall know its name, but are not clear about its cultural meaning. It will take a long time to let them know this. The local farmers not only carried off the body of the Wall but also dug out entire base.It is necessary to protect the Great Wall. First of all, the officials should be aware of the importance of the Great Wall. Young Chinese should know more about the nation's great civilization and learn to love it.语篇解读本文主要讲述了我国长城正遭到严重破坏，只有很少一部分保存完好，大部分处于危险当中；分析了长城被破坏的原因，主要是人们缺乏认识，不知道其文化意义；最后讲述了保护长城的几点措施。
2021版高考英语一轮复习Unit1Culturalrelics课后达标检测新人教版必修2
Unit 1 Cultural relics(建议用时：40分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020·沈阳高三质检)Bikes were invented when people feltthe need for stable, fast and efficient vehicles. The idea ofmaking a bike started in the 1790s. It was inspired by a toy.In 1792, it started off as a twowheeled part attached to a rigid wooden frame. People would use their feet to move the bike. However, it was n’t really what people were looking for with a lot of faults. It was a kind of transport highly demanding human energy, and the other problem was the poor stability. The front wheel could not turn so one had to get off the bike to turn it. Therefore, there was a need for it to be improved, but it was not the same person who created it that changed it.In 1820 the bike yet again had a new twist. Not only could the front wheel turn, but it was made more comfortable as a back supporter was secured. But one still had to move it by pushing it by feet on the ground. If one wanted to ride this bike, which was called a “hobby horse” at that time, he should know how to keep his balance. The other impressive thing that had changed was the speed, which increased up to 15 kilometers per hour.Ten years later, there came the bike popular even today. This was invented by a blacksmith who used the idea of a pivot(枢轴) to develop the bike. It did not stop there. People were never satisfied with it because times also did change. As other things were being improved, so were the bikes.Now with everything in place, there is a need to improve on the speed of these bikes. And the idea of it being only humanpowered is out of date. Today bikes have been improved and remodeled but the resemblance to the original bikes is still there.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了自行车的历史发展过程及现状。
2021版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 1 Cultural relics练习 2
Unit 1 Cultural relicsⅠ。
阅读AThe Leaning Tower of Pisa was not leaning when it was built in 1173 and it was straight like a pole.It started to shift direction soon after construction because of the poor foundation in addition to the loose layer of subsoil(底土).At the beginning,it leaned to the southeast before the shaky foundation started to shift leaning towards the southwest。
After the period of structural strengthening in the beginning of 21st century,now the Leaning Tower of Pisa leans at an angle of 3.97 degrees.In 1178,the shift in direction was observed for the first time when the construction had progressed further to the third floor.The tower was very heavy for the three-meter foundation that was built on a weak area of land.For compensating(补偿）the leaning position，the builders started to construct the upper floors with one side higher than the other one.This caused the tower to lean in the other direction。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Cultural relics 单元测试题
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 1 Cultural relics Part one :Multiple choice1. Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ______to the well-educated.A. belongsB. is belongedC. is belongingD. will be belonged2. We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and ______, dogs give us their all.A. in allB. in factC. in shortD. in return3. A new law has been passed, forbidding the killing of ______animalsA. formerB. rareC. generousD. legal4. The other day he bought me a ______diamond ring as a birthday present.A. valuableB. reliableC. frequentD. grateful5. “I wouldn’t tell lies to you; that’s not my ________,”said the man to his wife.A. vaseB. trialC. styleD. dynasty6. They ______their rooms with flowers and balloons to welcome the New Year.A. selectedB. removedC. decoratedD. debated7. Jim had an enthusiastic ______when he returned home after 10 years’ stay in Asia.A.receptionB.escapeC.guidanceD.insurance8. Actually I find the ______news more interesting than national or international news.A.activeB.fluentmalD.local9. In legend stories young princes usually live in large and beautiful _________.A.troopsB.leaguesC.castlesD.temples10. We sat in the bombshelter listening to the enemy shells _________.A.sinkingB.explodingC.designin gD.ruining11. Medical ________shows that men are more likely to have heart attacks than women.A.evidenceB.entranceC.identityD.receptin12. It was reported that of the six people injured in the crash, only two _______.A.ignoredB.recognizedC.buriedD.survived13. Thes chemical, _______to kill biological organisms, are unsafe and often not specific in their targets.A.having designedB.to designC.designingD.designed14.______letting go of a god chance like that, the silly girl.A.FancyB.SuspectC.SupposeD.Wonder15.Fancy Williams not ______the answer to such an easy question ！A.knowB.to knowC.knowingD.knew16. As your instructor advised, you ought to spend your time on something ______researching into.A.preciousB.worthC.worthyD.valuable17. The chief editor expressed his doubt _______senior people would enjoy reading such magazines.A.whichB.howC.whetherD.that18. The captain and his crew set out for an unknown island in ______of buried treasure.A.noticeB.huntC.searchD.watch19. They have always treated us with open hands and we must be generous _______.A.in returnB.in additionC.in vainD.in case20. The little boy, out of curiosity, _______the toy to see how it worked, but couldn’t put it together.A.took apartB.broken downC.burst intoD.knocked off21. Wang Wei had served ______a volunteer for three years before he graduated from college.A.asB.forC.atD.in22. There have been several new events ______to the program for the Beijing Olympic Games.A.addB.to addC.addingD.added23. Usually John would be late for meetings .But this time, ________to my surprise, he arrived on time.A.littleB.muchC.everD.even24. The three sisters decided to hold a family party to _______their parents’ silve r wedding.A.celebrateB.memorizeC.congratulateD.welcome25. People try to avoid public transportation delays by suing their own cars, and this ______creates further problem.A. in shortB.in caseC.in doubtD.in turnPart two :完形填空The heaviest snow in a hundred years hit the south of China. It snowed __21___for half a month. Many people were __22___in railway stations, bus stations and airports. People did everything they could to fight the __23___; nobody was killed from cold and _24____. Gradually ,the trapped people all went back home_25___. While fighting the snow, people ___26__their animal friends until a moving story of a swallow couple appeared on the Internet.The couple hadn’t eaten anything for several days __27___the snow. They tried to fly into people’s home to warm themselves, but every house was ___28___tightly. They got to a side of a balcony ( 阳台 ) where windcouldn’t reach. They jumped and flapped (拍打) their wings to _29___the attention of the people inside the house, who were __30____their own things. The wife’s body was __31___. She couldn’t move any longer. The husband came near and __32__her with his wings. The husband lost his heat soon because of his opened wings.The next morning, the housemaster went to the balcony to __33__ his flowers and saw a dead swallow outside. __34__ it, he found they were two embracing（拥抱） together. Thinking of the __35___the snow had brought to people, he was moved to tears . He took them in for giving them some _36___they couldn’t feel any lon ger. He found a small box, __37__it with some hay （干草）and lay the couple in . He _38__them in the garden of the community.In my hometown in the countryside, a swallow family live in the roof of my house . They __39__every spring to have babies. Then in autumn, when babies have __40___, they fly to the south, I wonder if they will come back this spring as they did.21. A. beautifully B. directly C.gently D. continuously22. A. forbidden B. rescued C.trapped D. covered23. A. disaster B. war C. campaign D. disease 24.A．anger B. heat C. hunger D. poverty25. A. sadly B. safely C. nervously D. curiously26. A. treasured B. invited C.accepted D. forgot27. A. because of B. in case of C. in spite of D. instead of28. A. controlled B. fixed C.,stretched D. closed29. A. admit B. attract C.turn D. escape30. A. busy with B. born with C. good for D. famous for31. A. burnt B. watched C.frozen D. found32. A. supplied B. wrapped C.folded D. sorted33. A. buy B. send C.sell D. check34. A. Feeding B. Leaving C.Touching D. Greeting35. A. hardship B. childhood C. cooperation D. lesson36. A. clothes B. warmness C.flowers D. tension37. A. made B. played C.associated D. filled38. A. buried B. showed C.fastened D. enjoyed39. A. put away B. come back C. flyaway D. hold back40. A. dropped out B. died out C. grownup D. stood upPart three :阅读理解ASouth Asia heatwave kills nearly 100DHAKA - A heat wave sweeping India, Bangladesh(孟加拉国) and Nepal has killed nearly 100 people over the past two weeks, officials said on June 3, 2005.A third of the people died in northern Bangladesh, mostly women and children from dehydration(脱水), heat stroke and diarrhoea(腹泻)."We are getting reports of several deaths due to heat wave and related diseases almost every day," an official said, as temperatures touched 43degC .The weather office in Dhaka said the hot weather will persist for another week until the monsoon(季风) rains which are normally due by the middle of June.Severe heat conditions in the southern Indian have killed at least 55 people, officials in the two states said.While temperatures have fallen from a high of 45degC in Andhra Pradesh to around 40degC, giving a respite to people, they are still on the rise in Orissa with Talcher town registering 48.5deg C, a weather official said.At least five people have died in Nepal from extreme heat, the government said.46. We can infer that the heatwave can cause ______.A. heat stokeB. dehydrationC. diarrhoeaD. all above47. When the monsoon rains come, the temperature will _______.A. remain the sameB. go on to rise sharplyC. begin to drop obviouslyD. rise a little48. Which place is the hottest in the early June, 2005?A. DhakaB. TalcherC.Andhra Pradesh D. NepalB篇Cara Lang is 13. She lives in Boston, Massachusetts, in me U. S. Last Thursday, she didn't go to school. She went to work with her father instead. Every year, on the fourth Thursday in April, millions of young girls go work. This is Take Our Daughters to Work Day. The girls are between me ages of 9 and 15. They spend the day at work with an adult, usually a mother, father, aunt, or uncle. They go to offices, police stations, laboratories, and other places where their parents or other family members work. Next year, the day will include sons, too.The Ms. Foundation, an organization for women, started the program about ten years ago. In the U.S., many women work outside the home. The Ms. Foundation wanted girls to find out about many different kinds of jobs. Then, when the girls grow up, they can choose a job they like.Cara's father is a film director. Cara says, “It was very exciting for me to go to the studio with my dad. I saw a lot of people doing different jobs.” Many businesses have special activities for girls on this day. Last year, Cara went to work with her aunt at the University of Massachusetts. In the engineering department, the girls learned to build a bridge with toothpicks and Candy. In the chemistry department, they learned to use scales. They learned about many other kinds of jobs, too.Right now, Cara does not know what job she will have when she grows up. But because of Take Our Daughters to Work Day, she knows she h2Ls many choices.49. What is Cara's father?A. An engineer.B. An official.C. A moviemaker.D. A professor.50. According to the passage, Take our Daughters to work Day is ______.A. on every Thursday inApril B. a holiday for girls of all agesC. a day for girls to know about jobsD.a day for girls to get a job easily51. On this special day, Cara has done all the following EXCEPT that ____.A. she learned to usescalesB. she worked as an actressC. she went to work with her auntD. she used toothpicks and Candy to build a bridge52. What is probably the best title for the passage?A. Cara Lang, a Fortunate GirlB. Take OurDaughters to Work DayC. Children's Day and Work DayD. Ms. Foundation, an Organization for Women1-5A D B A C 6-10 C A D C B 11-15 A D D A C 16-20 B C C A A 21-25ADBAD 26-45 DCACB DADBA CBDCA BDABC46-52 DCB CCBB。
2021版高考英语一轮温习Unit1Culturalrelics基础达标练新人教版必修2
Unit 1 Cultural relics**阅读理解Recently I and other Red Cross volunteers met a group of victims from Hurricane Katrina. We were there, as mental health professionals, to offer ＂psychological first aid＂and I was struck by the simple healing power of presence. As we walked in the gate to the shelter, we were greeted with a burst of gratitude (感激) from the first person we met. I felt appreciated, but also guilty, because I hadn’t really done anything yet.I first realized the power of presence many years ago when a friend’s mother passed away unexpectedly. I had received a call saying she had just passed away. I wanted to rush down there immediately, but didn’t want to intrude (打搅) on this very personal period of sadness. I was torn about what to do. Another friend with me then said, ＂Just go. Just be there.＂I did, and I will never regret it.Since then, I have not hesitated to be in the presence of others. Once I sat at the bedside of a young man suffering from the pain of his AIDS — related dying. He was not awake, and obviously unaware of others’ presence. However, the atmosphere was by no means solemn. His family, playing guitars and singing, allowed him to be present with them as though he were still fully alive.In my life, I am repeatedly struck by the healing power of presence. In it, none of us are truly alone. It is not only something we give to others but also changes me for the better.1.Why were the hurricane victims grateful to the author?A. He built shelters for them.B. He gave immediate first aid to them.C. He came to stay with them.D. He brought mental health professionals.2.What did the author do when his friend’s mother passed away?A. He hesitated over whether to go.B. He went to his friends’ at once.C. He knew what to do instantly.D. He decided not to disturb.3.What does the underlined word ＂solemn＂in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Heavy but warm.B. A little sad but cosy.C. Relaxing and delightful.D. Very serious and unhappy.4.What has the author learned from his experience?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. Being present can make a big difference.C. The family harmony is the happiest thing in life.D. Being a volunteer can make one’s life more significant.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2021年高考英语一轮精选练Unit1Culturalrelics试题新人教版必修2
Unit 1 Cultural relics李仕才一、阅读理解。
(2021·山西高考前适应性测试)When people find out that I am a journalist, they often ask me: What do you think about the future of newspapers?I tell them that I think the future of communications is moving online. People expect me to be fearful for the future of print. After all, in some people’s minds I wouldn’t be able to build a career in journalism if it all moves online. However, strangely enough, I’m actually comforted by the fact that online journalism is becoming usual. I am a blogger who has always been able to find a home for my writing online.Since I began writing blogs, I have become aware of how many people you can reach with online writing. Compare this to the newspapers’ circulation base, and you will have a strong reason for online journalism.In her successful blog post titled The job I have spent the last year learning is not the one I will have, author Jenny Surane states, “Print is an expensive product to love. And general managers, publishers and editors must now figure out a profitable way to get their news into readers’heads.”She goes on to state that peop le don’t feel like picking up a newspaper now and would rather scroll(滚屏) through their Twitter feed, and get news from many different sources.If print is dying, then a new form of communicating information is being born. The need for information has not died. If anything, it has increased. What has died,rather, is the way in which information is presented.Now more than ever, in this age of information, there is a desire for stories on the same topic from different points of view. The printing industry can keep pace with the need of providing a variety of sources, if it chooses to.Is the future of print grim? Maybe. But is the future of journalism of communicating information to people grim as well? Definitely not.【解题导语】作者是一名记者。
高考英语一轮复习Unit1Culturalrelics单元知识(含解析)新人教版必修2
2021年高考英语一轮复习Unit1Culturalrelics单元知识（含解析）新人教版必修21. survive(1) vi.幸免；幸存；生还☞Of the six people injured in the crash，only two survived.因这次撞车事故受伤的六人中，只有两人幸存。
(2)vt.比……活得长；幸免于；从(逆境中)挺过来。
其宾语能够是人或事。
sb 比某人活得久survive sth （通过某事）活下来☞(2020·北京，阅读)Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV.要是没有电视的话，尼古拉斯可能活只是这场雪灾。
☞The company managed to survive the crisis. 公司设法挺过了危机。
【归纳拓展】(1)A survive B by+时刻名词A比B活得长……survive on. . . 依靠……生存下来survive from. . . 从……存活下来；流传下来(2)survivor n. 幸存者 survival n. 幸存；残存物【巧学助记】As far as I know， the old man survived the earthquake and he was the only survivor of this village， but nobody knew how he survived. Finally， he survived his wife by 10 years.据我所知，这位老人在地震中幸免于难，他是那个村子唯独的幸存者，然而没有人明白他是如何幸存的。
最后，他比他的妻子多活了10年。
【跟踪典例】完成句子。
①After the big fire， _________________ .大火之后，仍有一些树木残存。
2021年高考英语总温习第一部份教材梳理Unit1Culturalrelics能力检测新人教版必修2
Unit 1 Cultural relics一、单句语法填空1．I was really ________ (amaze)because she seemed to enjoy every answer I gave her.2．The apartment ________ (decorate) with streamers and party lights last year.3．(2021年新课标Ⅲ卷·语法填空)But at the moment，school ________ (come) first.4．Having lost his job, he began to interest himself in ________ (locally) voluntary work.5．It is reported that this is the first time the painting ________ (display) to the public.6．Clearance of the site required the ________ (remove) of a number of trees.7．The books are ________ (value) for students, for they are even harmful to the students.8．The boy was cutting a stick with his knife to make a ________ (wood) gun for himself.9．Please wait in the ________ (receive) room.We will call you when the doctor is available.10．I noticed the ________ (enter) was small and almost blocked.二、单句改错1．(2021年新课标Ⅰ卷·短文改错)In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday.________________________________________________________________________ 2．(2021年新课标Ⅲ卷·短文改错)I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes.________________________________________________________________________ 3．There is no doubt we will benefit from the second class.________________________________________________________________________ 4．The book is worthy reading a second time.________________________________________________________________________ 5．China has more people than any other countries in the world.________________________________________________________________________ 6．He only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information, which must be facts more than opinions.________________________________________________________________________ 7．What should you do with things you have found even if the search cost your time and money?________________________________________________________________________ 8．Nor I think they should give it to any government.________________________________________________________________________ 9．Here are some tips for a informal class debate.________________________________________________________________________ 10．Students should try to learn as many as you can about the history of your hometown or city.________________________________________________________________________三、完形填空(2021年新课标Ⅰ卷)A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers, Inc.One morning in 2021, Larry was __1__ along 165 north after delivering to one of his __2__.Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on.__3__ he got closer, he found __4__ vehicle upside down on the road.One more look and he noticed __5__ shooting out from under the __6__ rry pulled over, set the brake and __7__the fire extinguisher (灭火器)．Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on __8__ and told Larry he had __9__ an emergency call.They __10__ heard a woman's voice coming from the wrecked (损坏的) vehicle.__11__the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window.They told her to stay __12__ until the emergency personnel arrived, __13__ she thought the car was going to __14__.Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move __15__ she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man __16__ and let them go to work.Then, Larry asked the __17__ if he was needed or __18__ to go.They let him and the other man go.One thing is __19__—Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His __20__ most likely saved the woman's life.1．A.walking B．touringC．travelling D．rushing2．A.passengers B．colleaguesC．employers D．customers3．A.Since B．AlthoughC．As D．If4．A.each B．anotherC．that D．his5．A.flames B．smokeC．water D．steam6．ed B．disabledC．removed D．abandoned7．A.got hold of B．preparedC．took charge of D．controled8．A.came down B．came throughC．came in D．came over9．A.returned B．receivedC．made D．confirmed10．A.then B．againC．finally D．even11．A.Starting B．ParkingC．Passing D．Approaching12．A.quiet B．stillC．away D．calm13．A.for B．soC．and D．but14．A.explode B．slip awayC．fall apart D．crash15．A.as if B．unlessC．in case D．after16．A.stepped forward B．backed offC．moved on D．set out17．A.woman B．policeC．man D．driver18．A.forbidden B．readyC．asked D．free19．A.for certain B．for considerationC．reported D．checked20．A.patience B．skillsC．efforts D．promise四、语法填空(2021年新课标Ⅱ卷)In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London.It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible 1.________(crowd) on the roads above as they traveled to and 2.________ work.It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method.This included digging up the road, 3.________ (lay) the track and then building a strong roof over 4.________ top.When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.Steam engines 5.________ (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been 6.________ (fair) unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using 7.________ every day.Later, engineers 8.________ (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known to the tube.This development was only possible with the 9.________ (introduce) of electricpowered engines and lifts.The central London Railway was one of the most 10.________(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900.It had whitepainted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.五、七选五型阅读理解(2021届襄阳市第五中学5月高三第一次适应性考试)Swimming at the beach or in a backyard pool are wellknown Australian summer activities.But while it is usually a fun time of year, there is a serious side to summer that you might not know about.__1__ There are lots of trees and dry grass in remote areas that can easily catch fire.Even throwing a burning cigarette out of a car window can cause a lot of damage.__2__In February, there were more than 80 different bushfires burning at the same time in New South Wales, a southeastern state of Australia.The Guardian newspaper reported that 42 homes were burned to the ground because of these fires.__3__ They are huge farms.Many Australian properties (房产) are larger than 1,000 square kilometers, while the biggest is more than 20,000 square kilometers—even larger than Beijing.Every household prepares for bushfire season and protects their property.But sometimes the fires are too big and people have to move to safety.__4__ It was so hot in February that thousands of bats died from the heat.People can get sick if they stay outside for too long or don't drink enough water.The heat can also cause power problems for homes and business.__5__ But it is worth remembering that the heat can cause lots of problems, too.A．The Australian summer is enjoyable.B．The hot weather also causes other problems.C．These homes are not like Chinese ones.D．Thanks to climate change, this year's situation is even worse.E．That is why summer is also known as “bushfire season” in Australia.F．The dry season lasts about six months, usually between April and October.G．Th e extreme heat, which can go above 40℃ in some cities, is very dangerous.Unit 1 Cultural relics能力检测一、1.amazed 2.was decorated 3es 4.local5．has been displayed 6.removal 7.valueless8．wooden 9.reception 10.entrance二、1.eighteen→eighteenth 2.difference→different3．doubt 后加that 4.worthy→worth5．countries→country 6.more→rather7．your→you8.Nor后加 do 9.a→an10．many→much三、本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Larry在路上碰到着火的汽车，并踊跃救人。
2021版高考英语一轮温习Unit1Culturalrelics达标巩固练（含解析）新人教版必修2
Unit 1 Cultural relics李仕才***阅读理解We talk about people being “colourblind” but very few of us are.Even those who describe themselves as colourblind are normally just colour deficient.A strongly colourblind person will still be able to tell 20 different colours，compared to the 100 or so that normalsighted people see.Pingelap，a tiny island in the Pacific，is a beautiful spot but one that has a genetic trouble.It is known as Colourblind Island because so many people who live on this remote island can only see in black and white.Not being able to see in colour is bad enough.But one islander，Herrol，who's a fisherman，also struggles in full sunlight because all he sees is a painful burntout image.“I find it difficult to go outside in the sun，” he s ays，“because when it's sunny I cannot see to do my work.”But if being truly colourblind is rare，why is it that around 10% of the population of Pingelap live in a totally black and white world?Well，we know that in 1780 the population of Pingelap was all but wiped out by a tsunami(海啸)．As few as 20 people survived，one of whom was the king.It's believed he had a genetic fault that causes colourblindness and he passed this fault on to his many generations.There is one advantage.Herrol can see well，really well，in the dark.So when it gets dark，Herrol and his friends get in their boats and hunt flying fish.They hang up flaming torches and the flying fish are attracted to the flames.“This type of fishing is fun，” Herrol says，“especially if we catch plenty.So eve n though it's hard work we enjoy it.”1．What is Pingelap famous as?A．A tiny island.B．A beautiful island.C．A mentally troubled island.D．A colourblind island.2．What can we infer about Herrol?A．He may stay at home when it's sunny.B．He is interested in burntout images.C．He likes taking photos very much.D．He doesn't live in Pingelap any more.3．Why are about onetenth of people in Pingelap colourblind?A．Because Pingelap often suffers from tsunamis.B．Because the king had an unlucky marriage.C．Because the king's genetic fault played a role.D．Because the king made a serious mistake.4．What would be the best title for the text?A．The island of colourblindness.B．The disadvantage of Herrol.C．The history of Pingelap.D．The advantage of colourblindness.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了色盲岛——Pingelap岛，和该岛上居民色盲的原因、情况等。
2021版高考英语一轮复习Unit1Culturalrelics词汇训练新人教版必修22021062
2021版高考英语一轮复习Unit1Culturalrelics词汇训练新人教版必修22021062819基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1. n.设计;图案;构思vt.设计;打算;构思2. n.风格;风度;类型3. n.艺术家4. n.怀疑;疑问vt.怀疑;不信5. prep.值得的;相当于……的价值n.价值;作用adj.[古]值钱的6. n.绘画;画7. n.入口8. n.& vi.争辩;辩论9. vt.选择;选择10. v.装饰;装修阅读词汇1.rare adj.2.fancy adj. &vt.3.reception n.4.remove vt.5.former adj.6.local adj.7.explode vi.8.sink vi.rmal adj.10.vase n.11.dynasty n.12.jewel n.13.troop n.14.apart adv.15.castle n.16.trial n.拓展词汇1. adj.贵重的;有价值的→ n.&vt.价值;重视→adj.极有价值的2. vi.幸免;幸存;生还→ n.幸存→ n.幸存者3. vt.使吃惊→adj.令人吃惊的→adj.吃惊的→ n.惊奇4. vt.选择;选择→ n.选择5. v.装饰;装修→ n.装饰(物)6. adj.木制的→ n.木头;木材7. n.依照;证据→adj.明显的二、高频短语1. 查找2. 属于3. 作为报答;回报4. 充当;适合当……用5. 处于交战状态6. 少于7. 拆开8. 看重;重视9. 调查10. 而不是三、经典句型1.Frederick WilliamⅠ, the King of Prussia, (绝不可能想到)that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.ter, Cathering Ⅱ (让人把琥珀屋搬到)to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers.3. (这是……的时期)the two countries were at war.4. (毫无疑问)the boxes were then put on a train for Königsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.5.An opinion is (某人所相信的)is true but has not been proved.6.For example, (能够证实)China has more people than any other country in the world.7. (我也不认为)they should give it to any government.基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)1.At that moment we were (争辩) what furniture to buy for the house.2.There were so many people at the (入口)of the park waiting to buy tickets.3.Having lost his job, he began to interest himself in (当地的) voluntary work.4.There is no (怀疑)that the Internet is very useful for people.5.Please (拿开) your bag from the seat so that I can sit dow n.6.Children have different (方式)of learning: some learn by seeing, some by hearing, and some by doing.7.The computer that they will buy is (值) only 1,500 yua n.8.The (艺术家) of the cartoon tries to let us keep in mind that we must keep on going and never give up.9.She took a look at the horse and her heart (下沉).10.The two Ming dynasty vases are different in (设计).11.As is known to us, China is a country (属于)the third world.12.People all over the country (看重)the building designed by the famous architect.13.He (拆开)the radio and hoped to see what was wrong with it.14.The country has been (处于交战状态)with its neighbors for more than two years. Everyone in the country is really anxious for peace.15.I’d like to bring you a cold drink (作为报答)for your help.16.Tired as they are, the rescuers are still (查找)the missing people in the flash flood.17.The police are busy (调查)the cause of the traffic accident.18.—Anything to drink? What about coffee?—Er... I think I’ll have a cold drink (而不是)coffee.(二)单句填空1.As we all know, time is the most (value) wealth that one can have.2.It’s reported that the coach will twelve basketball players to take part in the sports meeting. The final team will be made tomorrow. (select)3.It was that all the we collected proved him guilty.(evident)4.I am at the number of people who visit the Forbidden City every day. (amaze)5.Some drivers like to their cars, such as drawing some special patterns as . (decorate)二、经典句型仿写1.她绝不可能想到会收到如此一份专门的礼物。
高考英语一轮复习UnitCulturalrelics测含解析新人教版必修
Unit 1 Cultural relics单元检测卷〔时间15分钟；总分值100分〕班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分_______________________I 语言知识及应用(共两节，总分值10分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每题分，总分值30分)【安徽省蚌埠市第二中学2021届高三12月月考】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A, B, C与D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Looking back on the barbeque that day I hosted, I can’t help thinking that things didn’t go as well as planned. Recalling my own__1__ may help you avoid making the same mistakes.I asked a few friends__2__ the barbeque. The weather was __3__ for the whole weekend and there is nothing better than eating food outdoors. __4__I ‘d be the one doing the cooking, it was going to give a chance to __5__my barbeque skills. On the morning of the actual day, I visited the__6__ to pick up the essentials, which __7__meant beer, wine, sausages, burgers some bread rolls. My __8__was that these things would ensure a great barbeque __9__. Once people arrived, we all soon started drinking and __10__. Although I soon realized I forgotto purchase any soft drinks, all seemed to be going __11__ .At this point, a vegetarian friend asked what he would __12__ . It was then that it hit me!. I realized that I had assumed that __13__wouldn’t be meat eater. The foolish assumption could have been __14__if I had thought about these things earlier. Thinking that I let a guest stay hungry, I_15_that food that was already cooking. Before I knew it, I had some burnt sausages and burgers for everyone else. __56__my friends were very understanding about the whole situation.__17__this experience, I realized that I was__18__. In the future to avoid making the same mistakes, we should ensure that we put plenty of effort into the__19__ and we should spend more time considering what will happen. There is no doubt that doing so is __20__to host a successful event.1. A. plan B. detail C. failureD. progress2. A. prepare B. show C. supportD. enjoy3. A. great B. common C. strangeD. fresh4. A. When B. Though C. SinceD. Unless5. A. deal with B. make up C. take outD. show off6. A. park B. supermarket C. kitchenD. place7. A. partly B. highly C. largelyD. barely8. A. result B. measure C. methodD. intention9. A. scene B. chance C. dayD. moment10. A. walking B. chatting C. arguingD. listening11. A. well B. slowly C. deeplyD. badly12. A. know B. get C. useD. eat13. A. many B. someone C. everyoneD. few14. A. avoided B. missed C. forgottenD. adopted15. A. neglected B. disliked C. opposedD. enjoyed56. A. Honestly B. Fortunately C. BrieflyD. Unexpectedly17. A. Against B. Despite C. WithD. Through18. A. ridiculous B. thoughtless C. smartD. crazy19. A. preparations B. skills C. operationsD. successes20. A. careful B .skillful C. vitalD. brave2. D 考察动词辨析。
2021高考英语一轮优练题Unit1Culturalrelics(含解析)新人教版必修2
2021高考英语一轮优练题Unit1Culturalrelics（含解析）新人教版必修2李仕才(必修2 Unit 1)【短文语法填空】In China,the history of people planting and using bamboo can date back to as far as 7,000 years.As early as the Shang Dynasty,bamboo was being used in ancient people’s daily lives.It wa s used for food,clothing,housing,transportation,1. (music) instruments and even weapons.The 2.(apply) of bamboo in science and technology is thrilling.In 251 BC,Li Bing,in Sichuan,3. (lead) the local people in building the Dujiang Weirs,the first irrigation network in the world,in which bamboo played 4. important role.The world’s oldest water pipe was also 5. (make) of bamboo.During the Han Dynasty,the people in Sichuan 6. (success) sank a 1,600-metre-deep well with thick bamboo ropes.This technology did not spread to Europe 7. the 19th century,and it was by using the technology 8. the Americans drilled the first oil well in Pennsylvania in 1859.In Chinese culture,bamboo is well-known as 9.of the “four gentlemen” in plants.To many distinguished men,bamboo is a symbol of goodness and honesty.It is always closely related to people of positive spirits.Bamboo culture contributes to encouraging people to hold on when 10.(face) tough situations.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,要紧介绍了竹子在中国的广泛应用及竹子所代表的含义。
2021高考英语一轮选练编题Unit1Culturalrelics(含解析)新人教版必修2
2021高考英语一轮选练编题Unit1Culturalrelics（含解析）新人教版必修2李仕才考点规范练(必修2 Unit 1)【短文语法填空】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
W: So Mr. Brown, this is your bed, and as you can see, there are three other beds in the ward. Have you 1.________ (get) everything you need?M: Yes, nurse, I think 2.________. I followed the hospital's advice, and I've only brought a few 3.________ (belong) with me.W: Good，you can see the reasons 4.________ we ask you to do that, the cupboard is 5.________ (real) very small.M: Yes, nurse, can you tell me what the visiting hours are?W: Yes, of course. They are in the afternoon from 2：30 to 4：30 and in the evening from 7：00 6.________ 8：00, but remember that only two people can see you at the same time.M: I see. What other rules are there?W: Yes. We start pretty early. We wake you at 6 o'clock，and breakfast is at 8 o'clock, lunch is at noon, there is tea at 3：30, and supper is at 6 o'clock.M: Oh, that's very 7.________ (difference) from what I have been used to. You'd better tell me the rest of the rules here.W: Yes. Well，you can see the no 8.________ (smoke) sign. We don't allow smoking in the wards, and the same 9.________ (go) for alcohol. However, if you 10.________ (need) to smoke, there are special rooms.M: Oh, I don't smoke, so it doesn't affect me.W: Good.【文章大意】本文是一篇对话。
2021年高中英语 Unit1 Cultural relics单元测试1 新人教版必修2
2021年高中英语 Unit1 Cultural relics单元测试1 新人教版必修2笔试部分：I. 单项选择21.— Why do you look sad?— There are so many problems __________.A. remaining to settleB. remained settlingC. remaining to be settledD. remained to be settled22. Three students in ten will go and __________ to stay in the classroom.A. the rest areB. the rest isC. the other areD. the other is23.— The English exam is not difficult, is it?—____________. Even Tom _____ to the top students failed in it. A. Yes; who is belonging B. No; who is belongedC. Yes; who belongsD. No; who is belonging24. They were thirsty, so they went ______ something to drink.A. looked forB. in search forC. foundD. in search of25. When first _____ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced26. This decision (决定) was due to (由于)_________ you wouldn’t get everything ready on time.A. thatB. the doubt thatC. the doubt whichD. the doubt of27. —Is this the puter you _______ last week?—That’s it.A. had it repairedB. repaired itC. had repairedD. had repair28. In the 1930s, the two countries were at ______ war, and his father was fighting at _____ front.A. the; 不填B. 不填; theC. the; theD. 不填;不填29. The boss ______ the worker how to do it, or the accident couldn’t have happened.A. can’t have toldB. ought to tellC. could have toldD. mustn’t have told30. The paper _____ bamboo is made is especially fine.A. whichB. into whichC. of whichD. from which31. I don’t mind picking up your things from the store. ______, the w alk will do me good.A. Sooner or laterB. StillC. In timeD. Besides32. _________ than a century ago ________ of the things we’re doing now were thought of impossible.A. Less; manyB. More; muchC. Fewer; fewD. Longer; more33. We always ______ Jack an honest man and we ______ him as a good friend of ours.A. look upon; considerB. regard; considerC. consider; regardD. look on; regard34. She pretended _______ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen35. We tried to _______ his doubts and let him tell the truth.A. replaceB. reviewC. removeD. rebuild第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。
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Unit 1 Cultural relics
单元知识检测
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.She did not (喜欢) the idea of going out in the dark because she was afraid of darkness.
2.We use flowers and balloons to (装饰)our classroom on New Year’s Day.
3.Illegally parked cars will be (移走)by traffic police.
4.The broken ship (下沉)to the bottom of the sea.
5.There was a huge bang as if someone had (引爆) a rocket outside.
6.Discussions are held on an (非正式的) basis within the department.
7.Our school was (设计)by a famous professor from Tongji University of Shanghai,whose style many people prefer.
8.The scientists have made a (有价值的)discovery recently.
9.Daff was (挑选)from the whole class to go on the trip.
10.To see for yourself is (相当于……的价值)all the books of travels.
答案:1.fancy 2.decorate 3.removed 4.sank 5.exploded rmal 7.designed 8.valuable 9.selected
10.worth
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.Some people think that the California condor’s average (survive) time in the wild is now just under eight years.
2.I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River that are pictured by artists in so many Chinese (painting).
3.Little Tom sat (amaze) watching the monkey dancing in front of him.
4.It’s normal to experience (culture) shock when you go abroad for the first time.
5.Please wait in the (receive) room.We will call you when the doctor is available.
6.Some drivers like to draw some special patterns as (decorate) on their cars.
7.Is there any possibility you could pass the driving test at the first attempt?
8.Don’t you think that’s a good sort of software worthy of (download) to help with your English?
9.One of the questions debate is whether education is a lifetime study.
10.To make a wise (select), you should know how to distinguish among the three kinds of print dictionaries: pocket, desk, and unabridged.
答案:1.survival 2.paintings 3.amazed 4.cultural 5.reception 6.decorations 7.that 8.being downloaded 9.under 10.selection
Ⅲ.短语检测
1.I want to do something (酬谢) the kindness that she offered me.
2.Little Tom (拆开) his toy car into pieces,but he couldn’t put them together.
3.The English teacher looked up the word in all the dictionaries at hand (寻找) its special use.
4.The purse was given back to the passenger when she proved that it (属于) her.
5.He has done so much for the poor in his community that you can’t (高度赞扬) him enough.
答案:1.in return for 2.took apart 3.in search of 4.belonged to 5.think highly of
Ⅳ.根据提示词或相关要求补全句子
1.毫无疑问,我们会选出最优秀的运动员来参加即将到来的2022亚运会。
(doubt)
we will select the best players to take part in the 2022 Asian Games.
2.决定去哪里度假后,我们就忙于准备工作。
(疑问词+不定式)
Having decided , we were busy in preparing.
3.由于有那么多的噪音,我们不能听见他们在谈论什么。
(could not have done)
As there was so much noise, we .
4.我们每一个人都应尽最大努力避免它们遭到破坏。
(in order to)
, every one of us should make efforts.
5.打算用来帮助孩子阅读的这本书很好。
(be designed for)
This book turns out to be a success.
答案:1.There is no doubt that 2.where to go on holiday 3.couldn’t have heard what they were talking about 4.In order to avoid the damage 5.which is designed for helping children read
Ⅴ.课文缩写填空
Frederick William Ⅰ,the King of Prussia,could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an 1. (amaze) history. It was a treasure 2. (decorate) with gold and jewels,3. took the country’s best 4. (art) about ten years to make.Actually,the room 5. (design) for the palace of Frederick Ⅰ. However,the next King of Prussia,to whom the amber room 6. (belong),decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great.7. return,the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. About four metres long,the room served as a small 8. (receive) hall for important visitors.
Later,Catherine Ⅱ had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. But during the World War Ⅱ,the Russians were only able 9. (remove) some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. Some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself. After that,10. happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.
答案:1.amazing 2.decorated 3.which 4.artists 5.was designed 6.belonged 7.In 8.reception 9.to remove 10.what。