2018年高考英语二轮复习高考押题：专题09 名词性从句(高考押题)

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2018年版本高考英语专题复习名词性从句训练题详解word版

高考英语专题复习名词性从句训练题(附参考答案)1.Nowadays consumers become more and more practical and buy only _______ they need.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. what【解析】D。

考查宾语从句。

what作buy的宾语，同时也作宾语从句的宾语。

2. She’d like to offer money to ________ need s it to continue his or her study.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever【解析】C。

考查宾语从句。

Whoever作介词to的宾语，同时作宾语从句的主语.。

3. ---If you are admitted to a key university, _________ as a prize?---I’m looking for a cell phone.A. What you expect your father will offer youB. Do you expect what your father will offer youC. What do you expect will your father offer youD. What do you expect your father will offer you【解析】D。

考查宾语从句。

宾语从句用陈述句的语序。

4. Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at ____ he thought was a reasonable price.A. that Bwhich C. what D. as【解析】C。

考查宾语从句。

what作at的宾语，同时作宾语从句的主语。

5. Generally speaking, ____ we have seen seems more believable than ____ we have been told.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. that; whatD. that; that【解析】B。

2018届全国统一招生高考押题卷英语(二)试卷含答案

绝密 ★ 启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项：1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AFlight Centre is a world-leading award-winning travel experience selling company, with stores in 14 countries throughout the world — it's pretty awesome! Due to our success and growth, we are looking for an enthusiastic travel consultant (travel agent) in our popular Camden store. If you would love to start a career in travel sales, this could be the job you've been looking for!•Learn about a diverse range of countries, including a focus on Australia (w here Flight Centre was founded!)•Earn excellent awards in addition to a high base salary of £20,000 (OTE of £28K) •Fantastic store environment •Great travel opportunities •Award -winning benefits Do you want to:✓ Work in a successful travel sales environment? ✓ Sell amazing travel experiences? ✓ Build a customer portfolio? ✓ Develop a career within travel?✓ Be rewarded for your hard work with a great salary?If so, this is the role for you. With outstanding training, Flight Centre literally offers you the world and opens doors to its management pathway.What we are looking for: •A desire for sales•Passion for travel (first -hand travel outside of Europe)•Outstanding people skills to warm our customers •High leve l of education (degree preferred)As our stores are open on the weekend and this can be the most popular time for our customers to visit, you'll need to be prepared to work 3 out of 4 weekends (although you will only work 5 days a week).Our fantastic benefits include:•In -house health and fitness team with free health screenings •Free health cash plan•Entitlement increase after 1 year•Opportunity to take 4-week travel leave every 2 years •Opportunity to take 3-month vacation •Tax -free bike systemJoin us in our success and start selling incredible travel experiences! 21. Who might be interested in the passage? A. Those who often take flights.B. Those trained by professional organizations.C. Those who want to set up their own companies.D. Those who like travel sales. 【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。

2018版高考英语大一轮复习第2部分语法考点讲练第9节名词性从句课件

that 引导宾语从句在下列情况下不能省略： (1)当 that 从句作介词的宾语时。 I don't know exactly where he lives，except that it's somewhere out in the wilds.他住在哪里我不很清楚，只知道是远离城市的荒野之中。 (2)动词后跟有多个 that 引导的宾语从句时，只有第一个 that 可以省略，从第二个从句开始 that 不可省略。 He told me he had to leave and that he would be back 告诉我他得离开且很快就会回来。 soon.他
解题攻略考点突破跟踪训练
第九节
名词性从句
［对应学生用书P192］
[基础考法] 考法 1 考查名词性从句的引导词
名词性从句的引导词有连接代词、从属连词、连接副词等。考查点主要有： (1)当名词性从句缺少主语、宾语、表语时，可根据意义选用连接代词 what，who，whom，which，whatever，whose 等。
[巧辨异同] whether 与 if 均为“是否”的意思。但在下列情况下只能用 whether 而不能用 if： (1)宾语从句中的 whether 与 or not 直接连用时，不能换成 if；不直接连用，可互换。 I don't know whether or not the report is true. I don't know whether/if the report is true or not. 我不知道这个报道是否是真的。
解析：句意：经理提出了一个建议，我们应该有个助手。设空后的从句解释说明 suggestion 的内容。故用 that。

备战2018年高考英语之高频考点解密-解密09 名词性从句含解析

备战2018年高考英语之高频考点解密【命题解读】1.了解名词性从句的基本用法，掌握名词性从句的引导词及引导词在名词性从句中的作用，辨析that与what,if与whether等引导词的用法。

2.明确it作形式主语和形式宾语、代替主语从句及宾语从句的用法，及其与强调句的区别。

3.区分that引导的同位语从句及定语从句。

【命题预测】预计2018年高考对名词性从句的考查仍然不会单纯地考查其语法结构，而是将其融入一定的语境中来考查考生的实际综合运用能力。

【复习建议】1. 掌握宾语从句的用法；2. 了解同位语从句的用法；3. 掌握表语从句的用法；4. 掌握主语从句的用法；5. 如何正确选择引导词。

主语从句是在复合句中担任主语的句子。

其特点有：（1）引导词：从属连词that, whether；连接代词who, what, which；whoever, whatever, whichever;连接副词when, where, how和why。

（2）语序：陈述句语序（3）在主语从句中只能用whether,不能用ifThat he will win the match is certain.It is certain that he will win the match.1. 一般来说主语从句都是放在句首，但有时为了使句子保持平衡，避免"头重脚轻",常用it 作形式主语，从而把主语从句放后面。

常以it作形式主语的句型有：①It is＋形容词＋that...☞It is certain that she will do well in her exam．毫无疑问她考试成绩会很好。

②It is＋名词词组(no wonder，an honour，a good thing，a pity，no surprise，common knowledge，a surprise，a fact，etc．)＋that...☞It’s a pity that we can’t go．很遗憾我们不能去。

2018年高考英语语法练习模拟试题及答案：名词性从句【2】

2018年高考英语语法练习模拟试题及答案：名词性从句【2】46.The fact________she works hard is well known to us all.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.which47.The mountain is no longer________it used to be.A.whichB.thatC.asD.what48.We know little about the young lady except________you told me.A.whatB.thatC.howD.不填49.I know nothing about her except________she is from Canada.A.howB.whenC.thatD.why50.________ proves that my advice is right.A.It will happen thatB.That has happenedC.What has happenedD.When it happened51.What a pity________is________you didn’t arrive by daylight.A.there;becauseB.it;thatC.he;whenD.that;for52.The question he asked was________the electrical equipment should be stored.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.because53.________we can’t get seems better than________we have.A.What;whatB.What;thatC.That;thatD.That;what54.________ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.Where55.Father made a promise________I passed the examination he would buy me a new dictionary.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.that if56.The reason________she gave for not being present was_______the heavy snow prevented her coming.A./;becauseB.why;becauseC./ ;thatD.why;whether57.________ is the most useful invention?A.Do you think which of theseB.Which of these do you thinkC.Which of these you thinkD.You think which of these58.This is the nicest hotel________I have ever stayed so far.A.thatB.whereC.whichD./59.________ there is life on another planet is almost impossible.A.HowB.ThatC.WhyD.Whether60.It’s not yet clear________of those will be chosen to do the job.A.thatB.whomC.whichD.whose61.It is probable________he told her everything.A.whoB.whichC.whyD.that62.________ in the newspaper that the Japanese minister will arrive next Monday.A.It saysB.It is saidC.It has saidD.He is said63.The possibility________the majority of the labor force will work at home is often discussed.A.whichB./C.thatD.what64.________ you go or stay at home won’t make any differences.A.IfB.WhenC.ThatD.Whether65.It doesn’t matter________I rest or not.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when66.He doesn’t know________is________he was born.A.that;whereB.that;whatC.where;thatD.what;where67.________ is still a secret when the president will make apublic speech.A.ThatB.HeC.WhatD.It68.It worried her a bit________her hair was turning gray.A.whileB.thatC.ifD.whether69.________breaks the law should be punished.A.No matter whoB.WhoeverC.AllD.Who70.These photographs will show you ________.A.what our village looks likeB.what does our village look likeC.how our village looks likeD.how does our village look like71.________ is to practice using English often.A.That you should doB.Which you should doC.What you should doD.Whatever should you do72.—I believe____ you’ve done your best and ___things will improve.—Thank you.A.that;/B./;/C.what;thatD./;that73.Please give the book to________wins the first prize.A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever74.The fire destroyed________was in the building.A.allB.whatC.thatD.which75.It looks________he is unhappy today.A.thatB.ifC.as ifD.whether76.After months of research there was little hope________the lost car might be found.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.how77.She dresses well，but the trouble is________the clothes she is wearing don’t go with each other very well.A.even ifB.whetherC.thatD.if78.The suggestion________students should learn some practical knowledge is worth considering.A.ifB.whichC.不填D.that79.________ they don’t like us is very clear.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Where80.________ you’ve all had a wonderful vacation.A.It would be good thatB.It is good thatC.It was good thatD.It will be good that81.________ the headmaster is not coming to the sports meeting at all.A.It seems thatB.It seem thatC.It seemsD.It seemed82.Has it been announced________the planes are to take off?A.whenB.ifC.whichD.what83.It is not clear________he did it.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.why84.It has not been decided yet________the meeting will start.A.whenB.whyC.whereD.now85.I don’t doubt________he will come.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.whether86.There’s some doubt________she will be able to repay the money on time.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.whether87.—Little Tom get an “A” in the exam.—________ he’s been so happy these days.A.No wonderB.I wonder whyC.It is a wonderD.Because88.I hope_______ happy while you are here.A.you to beB.for your beingC.you will beD.you being89.You will realize________breaks the law will be punished.A.that those whoB.that those thatC.whoeverD.those whoever90.—I misspelt a word here in the sentence.—Well，that’s________you were mistaken.A.whyB.whatC.whereD.why参考答案：1-10 BBDAA CCCAD 11-20 BCDAC BDCCD 21-30 BCDAC DDACB 31-40 ADBDC ADADB 41~50 AAADDADACC 51~60 BCABD CBBBC 61~70 DBCDB ADBBA 71~80 CDCBC ACDBB 81~90 AADAA DACCC。

2018年高考英语精准押题卷(全国II卷)

2018年高考精准押题卷（全国II卷）英语第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AThe movie season is on at the end of the year. Here are the ones you cannot miss!Coco(2017)Despite his family's confusing long-held ban on music, Miguel dreams of becoming an accomplished musician like his idol, Ernesto de la Cruz. Desperate to prove his talent, Miguel finds himself in the astonishing and colorful Land of the Dead following a mysterious chain of events. Along the way, he meets charming trickster Hector, and together, they set off on an extraordinary journey to unlock the real story behind Miguel's family history.Nominated for two Golden Globes, USA 2018: Best Original Song( for song Remember Me)--Motion Picture; Best Motion picture--Animated.The Disaster Artist(2017)When Greg Sestero, an aspiring film actor, meets the weird and mysterious Tommy Wiseau in an acting class, they form a unique friendship and travel to Hollywood to make their dreams come true.Nominated for two Golden Globes, USA 2018: Best Performance by an Actor in a Motion Picture-Musical or Comedy; Best Motion picture--Musical or Comedy.Wonde r(2017)Unlike other three recommended movies, Wonder is based on a New York Times’ bestseller, which tells the incredibly inspiring and heartwarming story of August Pullman, a boy with facial differences who enters fifth grade, attending a mainstream elementary school for the first time. Along the way, it is his family struggle and supports that help him earn others’ compassion and acceptance.Nominated for three Broadcast Film Critics Association Awards 2018: Best Young Actor/ Actress; Best Adapted Screenplay; Best Hair& Makeup.Ferdinan d(2017)Ferdinand is a giant bull with a big heart. He is mistaken for a dangerous beast and is captured and away from his home and family. Determined to return to his family, he unites a seemingly-impossible team for an extraordinary adventure. Set in Spain, Ferdinand proves you can’t judge a bull by its cover.Nominated for two Golden Globes, USA 2018: Best Motion Picture--Animated; Best Original Song( For song Home)-Motion Picture.21. Which of the movies best describes a search for one's family history?A. CocoB. WonderC. FerdinandD. The Disaster Artist22. What is special about Wonder?A. It is adapted from a bestseller.B. It is about a special friendshipC. It tells a story about an animal.D. It is a musical appealing to music lovers.23. Which two movies will compete for the same awards?A. Coco and The Disaster Artist.B. Coco and Wonder.C. The Disaster Artist and Wonder.D. Coco and Ferdinan d.BShe was walking home from work one evening when she got the idea. Rosa didn't like her job at the factory, but it was better than no job at all. So, while she was trying not to think about work, she saw the pots in an alley. They were cheap plastic pots, but there were dozens of them piled up behind the flower shop. Such a waste, she thought. When the pots were still there three days later, Rosa went in and asked if she could take some. The flower shop lady said she didn't mind, so Rosa carried home a tower of pots, pretending she was a circus performer on the way.At home, Rosa set them on the fire escape outside her tiny apartment. And there they sat. Once a gust of wind sent them slipping to the street three floors below, and she had to go to run after and catch them before the gathering storm.Every day, Rosa went to work and thought about her pots. She was waiting for something , but she had patience.At last, the newspaper brought good news. A hardware store had a sale on potting soil. Rosa carefully counted her money, then walked six blocks to the store. She bought six bags and carried them home. She bought seeds, too. Rosa slept well that night and dreamed of masses of flowersand fat, fresh fruits.Sundays were always good days. Rosa didn't have to work on Sundays. But Rosa couldn't remember when she had had such a good Sunday. She got up early and ate her breakfast on the fire escape with her pots. Then, she began to put dirt into the pots. She sang a little song until all six of her bags of soil were empty. Then, she laid her precious seed packets out and planned her garden. Tomatoes for the biggest pots, and peppers for the next-biggest ones. Flowers in all the rest.At the end of the day. Rosa sat in her garden and watched the sunset. Soon, she thought, there will be masses of flowers and fat, fresh fruits.24.How did Rosa get the idea of growing flowers?A.By buying flowersB.By forgetting her job .C.By reading the newspaper.D.By asking the flower shop owner25. What can we infer about Rosa?A.She was not rich.B. She was a workaholic.C.She liked the sunset.D.She liked taking walks26. How did Rosa feel when planting her garden?A.Lonely.B.Hopeful.C. Proud.D.Anxious.27.What was her life like on Sundays before?A.Busy.B.Boring.C.Interesting.D.Desperate.CNational Treasure has Chinese audiences fired up. But don't confuse it with the Hollywood action film of the same name, in which the hidden history of the United States going back around 250 years is discovered. In the Chinese show, producers are lucky--China has a much longer history, and their plan to introduce relics is welcomed by the Palace Museum in the Forbidden City, and eight key province-level museums.Yu Lei, director of the show, explained how items are chosen."Our standard is not to choose the most precious items. We want the ones with most attractive stories. If people are bored,there is something wrong with our methods.”“These cultural relics are like aged people. They have so much to tell us ,” she said.In each 100-minute period, three key exhibits from a museum are introduced by entertainment stars, called the "national treasure guardians ", through short stage dramas, telling the historyof the legends behind the items. Some lesser-known stories on how the items were unearthed are featured(是……的重要组成) in the show. In the periods, experts speak about the relics and ordinary people are also invited on stage to share their stories linked to such relics. Knowledge, entertainment, taste and an accessible approach have been put together in one show. When people see cultural relics in this lively way, they feel history.The aim of the show is not to create a hit program but to attract more people to museums. More seasons of National Treasure are planned, and some treasures from the show are to be featured in a touring exhibition soon after the first season ends. A show like this fuels people's pride in their country.28.We can learn that National Treasure is a(n)____A. historical program aimed at creating a hot topicB. Hollywood action film telling the whole American historyC. Chinese show introducing relics through short dramasD. exhibition welcomed by nine province-level museums29. What Yu Lei said shows that they______A. like cultural relics whose stories can be told by aged peopleB. choose some valuable items with most attractive stories behindC. think something is wrong with their methods of choosing relicsD. don't like the most precious items because they're not attractive30. Who may be invited to introduce the exhibits?A. Film experts.B. Ordinary peopleC. Museum guides.D. Entertainment stars31. In which part of a newspaper can you most probably read the text ?A. ScienceB. HealthC. EconomyD. CultureDAsia’s mountain glaciers(冰川)will lose at least a third of their mass through global warming by the century's end, with serious consequences for millions of people who rely on them for fresh water, researchers have said. The high mountains of Asia consist of a geographical regionsurrounding the Tibetan Plateau, holding the biggest store of frozen water outside the poles. It feeds many of the world's great rivers, including the Ganges, the Indus and the Yarlung Zangbo River, on which hundreds of millions of people depend.Nearly 200 nations adopted the Paris Agreement in 2015, which sets the goal of limiting warming to a level of"well below” 2°C,while"pursuing efforts"to achieve a lower ceiling of 1.5°C. Earth’s surface has already warmed by about 1°C, according to scientists.The Asian high mountains, the new study said, were already warming more rapidly than the global average. A global temperature rise of 1.5°C would mean an average increase in the region of about2.1°C, with differences between mountain ranges -- all of which will warm by more than 1.5°C. The Hindu Kush mountain range would warm by about 2.3°C and the eastern Himalaya Mountains by 1.9°C, the study forecast.“Even if temperatures stabilize at their current level,( glacier) mass loss will continue for decades to come,”the researchers added." For the high mountain glaciers to survive, it is vital to reduce the global temperature increase to the lowest possible level.”A study in July in the journal Nature Climate Change said there was only a 5% chance of holding global warming under 2°C. For 1.5°C, the chance was about 1%. On current trends, some experts project Earth is on track to warm by about3℃.32. What is stressed about Asia's mountain glaciers in the first paragraph?A. The reason for its meltingB. Its importanceC. Its geographical condition.D. The consequences caused by its decrease33. What do we know about the temperature on the earth' s surface?A.It keeps up its normal levelB.It has risen too much since the Paris Agreement was made.C.It is far below the level that the Paris Agreement demands.D.It is near the lower ceiling that the Paris Agreement demands34. How may we guarantee these glaciers' continued existence, according to researchers?A. Hold global warming under 2°C.B. Try to save water as much as we can.C. Keep global temperature increase to a minimum.D. Make the global temperature stable at its current level35. How does the author develop the passage?A.GivingB.DescribingC.Presenting dataD. Comparing第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入的空白处的最佳选项。

2018年高考英语语法练习模拟试题及答案：名词性从句

2018年高考英语语法练习模拟试题及答案：名词性从句下面是整理的“2018年高考英语语法练习模拟试题及答案：名词性从句”，欢迎阅读参考，更多有关内容请密切关注本网站高考栏目。

2018年高考英语语法练习模拟试题及答案：名词性从句1. The question is ______ the film is worth seeing.A. ifB. whetherC. whatD. how2. Please put the magazines ______.A. in which they wereB. as they wereC. here you wereD. here it was3. ______ cleans the blackboard is to be praised.A. AnyoneB. Those whoC. HoweverD. The one who4. Do you doubt ________ I believe you ?A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. if5. We were all very worried over the fact _____ you were ill.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. about which6. The news ____ Lincoln was murdered filled the American people's hearts with deep sorrow.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. how7. This is ______ .A. how did they get to the cityB. what did they get to the cityC. how they got to the cityD. what they got to the city8. It looks ______ it's going to rain.A. thatB. asC. as ifD. that9. The problem is not ___ we leave, but ____ we can get there.A. when; howB. when; whereC. how; whichD. where; when10.What I asked him is ____ the story happened.A. when and whatB. what and whereC. which and whereD. when and where11.The reason for his success is _______ he worked hard.A. whyB. thatC. becauseD. for12.The truth is ___ he doesn't work hard enough.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. which13.The reason why he was late was ____ he had taken a wrong bus.A. becauseB. whetherC. because ifD. that14. Einstein's most famous theory is ____ we call the Theory of Relativity.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. /15. To tell you the truth, this is _____ in the world.A. which I haveB. that I haveC. what I haveD. whether I have16. China isn't _____she used to be.A. thatB. whatC. whereD. how17. This museum is not ______ it was ten years ago.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. what18. The nurse asked them not sit ______ they were.A. downB. thereC. whereD. next to19. Please find out when ____ get to Nanjing.A. will the trainB. would the trainC. the train willD. the train would20.I wonder how much ____ .A. does the watch costB. did the watch costC. the watch costedD. the watch cost21.Could you tell me ____ you have bought this fur coat?A. by whomB. for whomC. through whichD. in which22. Can you tell me when _____back ?A. will he beB. does he comeC. he will beD. did he come23. Nobody but Jim and his uncle _____.A. know who is heB. know who he isC. knows who is heD. knows who he is24. I didn't know what _____.A. was the matterB. is the matterC. matter wasD. the matter is25. We have plenty of books here. You may take _____ you like most.A. in whichB. from whichC. whicheverD. that26. It depends on ______ we have enough time.A. ifB. weatherC. if or notD. whether27. I am not quite sure ____ he will come or not ?A. whenB. what timeC. weatherD. whether28. You have no idea_______ for her safety.A. how anxious I have beenB. so anxious I have beenC. how I have been anxiousD. I have been so anxious29. Now we can see _____ problem the population is .A. a what seriousB. such serious aC. how serious aD. so a serious30. Would you please tell me ______ to the railway station ?A. how far is itB. how far it isC. how far off is itD. how long it is31. I want to buy some stamps. Can you tell me _____ near here ?A. if there's a post officeB. is there a post officeC. where is the post officeD. whether is there a post office32. What we have seen is different from _______.A. we heardB. we have heardC. what we heardD. what we have heard33. Why is Li Ming so late? I don't know ______.A. can what the reason beB. what the reason can beC. the reason what can beD. what can the reason be34. I couldn't agree with _____ at the meeting.A. that you saidB. which you saidC. all what you saidD. what you said35. Can't you find out _______ wrong with the machine ?A. whichB. that'sC. what'sD. where is36. Do you know _______.A. who let out the dogB. who the dog let outC. who did the dog let outD. whom the dog let out37. ______ you go or stay at home won't make any difference.A. IfB. WhenC. ThatD. Whether38. Is _____ you told me really true ?A. whatB. whichC. thatD. when39. It's well known ______ the earth moves round the sun.A. whenB. whyC. whatD. that40. ____he doesn't like them is very clear.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. Where41.—Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game?—Oh，that’s ________.A.what makes me feel excitedB.whatever I feel excited aboutC.how I feel about itD.when I feel excited42. There’s a feeling in me________we’ll never know what a UFO is—not ever.A.thatB.whichC.of whichD.what43. Perseverance is a kind of quality—and that’s________it takes to do anything well.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why44.________ knowledge comes from practice is known to all.A.WhatB.WhereC.IfD.That45.____ is known to all that WTO stands for World Trade Organization.A.WhichB.WhatC.AsD.It。

(完整word版)名词性从句高考真题(2018-2009)

名词性从句高考真题(2018－2014）20181.(2018•北京) Without his support, we wouldn’t be _____ we are now.A. howB. whenC. whereD. why2. (2018•北京) This is _____ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what3. (2018•天津)The gold medal will be awarded to ____ wins the first place in the bicycle race.A. whomeverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whatever4.(2018•江苏)By boat is the only way to get here, which is _______ we arrived.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how20171.（2017天津）She asked me_____ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't.A. whenB. whereC. whetherD. what2. (2017江苏)We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to＄20, half of _____ it used to charge.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how3. (2017北京）Every year, _____ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever4. (2017北京) Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing _____ she was heading.A. whyB. whereC. howD. when20161．(2016·浙)I made up my mind I would find out________ was good in my present situation. 2．(2016·浙江)College is ________ you meet your bridesmaids，neighbors，and potential bosses. 3．(2016·江苏)It is often the case ________anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. 4．(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion ______ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.5．(2016·北京)The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is _____one can be entirely free from dust. 6．(2016·四川)Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds，see through walls，or have superhuman strength may sound silly，but it actually gets to the heart of ______ really matters in your life.7．(2016·全国Ⅰ)We now realize ________ important family is and how important to be near them, especially when you’re raising children.8．(2016·全国Ⅱ)Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops.________ finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.9．(2016·全国Ⅱ)The journey was intended to achieve more than ________Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done.10．(2016·四川)Scientists are still not exactly sure ________genes influence aging, but they believe that they do.11.（2016北京）Your support is important to our work. you can do helps.A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WhateverD. Wherever12.（2016天津）You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ____ the coach picks up tourists.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. that20151．(2015·江苏)_______ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it.2．(2015·湖南)You have to know ______ you’re going if you are to plan the bes t way of getting there. 3．(2015·北京)I truly believe ________ beauty comes from within.4．(2015·北京)________ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.5．(2015·浙江)If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate ________ is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.6．(2015·陕西)Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for ________Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.7．(2015·安徽)A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ________ ships are built fo r.8．—I wonder ________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years. (2015·福建) —By working out every day.9. (2015重庆）We must find out ____ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.A. whenB. howC. whereD. why10.(2015四川）The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. which20141．(2014·山东)It is difficult for us to imagine ________ life was like for slaves in the ancient world. 2．(2014·重庆)—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah，but I have no idea ________ he did it；that’s one of his favorite universities.3．(2014·浙江)“Every time you eat a sweet，drink green tea.” This is ________ my mother used to tell me. 4．(2014·陕西)________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.5．(2014·四川)Grandma pointed to the hospital and said，“That’s ______ I was born.”6．(2014·大纲)Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain，but it was probablyaround 1565.7．(2014·北京)The best moment for the football star was ________ he scored the winning goal. 8．(2014·北京)Some people believe ________ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.9．(2014·天津)I think ________ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses. 10．(2014·福建)Pick yourself up. Courage is doing ________ you’re afraid to do.11．(2014·湖南)As John Lennon once said，life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.12．—What a mess！You are always so lazy! (2014·江苏) —I’m not to blame，mum. I am ________ you have made me.A．how B. what C. that D. who2013高考题1. makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer. (2013北京)A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which2. Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.A. whyB. whereC. thatD. what (2013北京)3. From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water. (2013安徽)A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether4. It’s good to know _____ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away. (2013山东)A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that5. It remains to be seen the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice. A. that B. which C. what D. whether (2013陕西)6. _______ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company. A. When B. How C. What D. That (2013四川)7. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents. (2013天津)A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What8. Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue. (2013新课标Ⅰ)A. whichB. whereC. howD. what9. struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.(2013重庆)A. ThatB. ItC. WhatD. Which10. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _____ you are better than anyone else on the sports field. (2013浙江)A howB thatC whichD whether2012高考题1. It is by no means clear _____ the president can do to end the strike. 12全国IA. howB. whichC. thatD. what2. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt _____ he could have expressed it differently.A. whyB. howC. thatD. whether 12北京3. There is much truth in the idea _____ kindness is usually served by frankness.善良常常与正直同在的说法是有道理的12上海A. whyB. whichC. thatD. whether4. — We've only got this small bookcase. Will that do?— No, _____I am looking for is something much bigger and stronger. 12上海A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which5. It doesn’t matter _____you turn right or left at the crossing —both roads lead to the park.A. whetherB. howC. ifD. when 12天津6. The notice came around two in the afternoon _____ the meeting would be postponed. 12江苏A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how7. The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but _____ he reaches theselimits will depend on his environment. 12安徽A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why8. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ____you have lived there for a short or a longtime. 12湖南A. whyB. howC. whetherD. when9. We promise _____attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star. 12福建A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever10. As many five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _____ suits you best. 12陕西A. whateverB. whicheverC. wheneverD. wherever11. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or _____. 12山东A. whoeverB. whereverC. whateverD. however12. It doesn’t matter _____ you pay in cash or by credit card in this store. 12山东A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why13. Evidence has been found through years of study_____ children’s early sleeping problem likely tocontinue when they grow up. 12重庆A. whyB. howC. whetherD. that14. Scientists study_____ human brains work to make computers. 12四川A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether15. It suddenly occurred to him _____ he had left his keys in the office. 12江西A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that16. I made a promise to myself_____ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how 12浙江17. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for _____he could find about Mark Twain.12辽宁A. whereverB. howeverC. whateverD. whichever2011高考题1. ____ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness. 11北京A. WhichB. whatC. ThatD. Whom2. The shocking news mad me realize _______ terrible problems we would face. 11北京A. whatB. howC. thatD. why3. There is clear evidence _____ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.A. whatB. ifC. howD. that 11上海4. The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of ___ othersactually understand. 11上海A. whyB. thatC. whichD. what5. I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is _____ he never finishes anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why 11山东6. We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know____ she’ll accept it.11山东A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which7. The villagers have already known ____ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.11江西A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which8. It was never clear ____ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.11江苏A .that B. how C. when D. why9. His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out __it is he is trying to express.A. thatB. howC. whoD. what 11安徽10. Our teachers always tell us to believe in ___ we do and who we are if we want to succeed.A. whyB. howC. whatD. which 11四川11. Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach ______ to read fast. 11辽宁A. whatB. whoC. howD. why12. When the news came _____ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army. 11辽宁A. sinceB. whichC. thatD. because13. Modern science has given clear evidence ______ smoking can lead to many diseases.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where 11天津14. I’d like to start my own business–that’s ____ I’d do if I had the money. 11陕西A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what15. It is still under discussion ____the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.A. whetherB. whenC. whichD. where 11重庆16. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ______the problem itself is. 11湖南A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why2010年高考题1. We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have we have here and treat foodnicely. 10福建A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether2. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why 10湖南3. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here. 10天津A. howB. whatC. WhenD. which4. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others. 10北京A. WhetherB. WhatC. ThatD. How5.—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?—OK, you want. 10浙江A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever6. It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patientshave taken it. 10浙江A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether7. One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops andrestaurants. 10上海A. thatB. howC. whatD. why8. Before the sales start, I make a list of ____ my kids will need for the coming season. 10山东A. whyB. whatC. HowD. which9. When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know .10上海A. he is entering which laneB. which lane he is enteringC. is he entering which laneD. which lane is he entering10. How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with，whether his friendsor relatives. 10四川A. whatB. whoC. howD. why11. We haven’t disc ussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture 10全国ⅠA. thatB. whichC. whatD. where12. I want to be liked and loved for I am inside. 10湖北A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how13. — Have you finished the book? 10全国Ⅱ—No, I’ve read up to___ the children disc over the secret cave.A. whichB. whatC. hatD. where14. —I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays. 10江苏—That’s____I don’t agree .You should have a more active life.A. whereB. HowC. WhenD. what15. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was __ it was rather closelymodeled on his own life. 10北京A. whatB. thatC. whyD. Whether2009年高考题1. a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project. (09安徽)A. It hasB. They haveC. It remainsD. There remains2. She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do it takes to save her life. (09湖南)A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever3. The fact has worried many scientists __ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. though (09江西)4. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please? (09海南)A. whoB. whatC. whoeverD. whatever5 One of the most important questions they had to consider was of public health (09海南)A. whatB. thisC. thatD. which6. The how to book can be of help to wants to do the job. 09陕A. whoB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever7. As a new diplomat, he often thinks of he can react more appropriately on such occasions.(09上海)A. whatB. whichC. thatD. how8. News came from the school office ___Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University. (09四川)A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where9. It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future. (09天津)A. asB. whichC. whetherD. that10. －Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport? (09浙江)－No problem.A. WhenB. thatC. whetherD. what11 We should consider the students’ request ___ the school library provide m ore books on popular science.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where 09重庆12. Many young people in the West are expected to leave __ could be life’s most important decision—marriage—almost entirely up to luck. (09江苏)A. asB. thatC. whichD. what13 The little girl who got lost decided to remain ______she was and wait for her mother. 09山东A. whereB. whatC. howD. who2018-1C2D3C4D 2017-1C2C3B4B 2016-1.what2where3.that4that5that6.what7.how8.whoever9what10. whether11C12.D 20151where2where3that 4.how5.what6.what7.what 8.how9. Cwhere10.Bwhy2014-1what2why3.what 4.when5.where6when7.when8what9what10what这里含有一个宾语从句，引导词在从句中作do之后的宾语，故用what，句意：振作起来。

高考英语二轮复习高考押题：专题09 名词性从句(高考押题)

1．I was wondering _____you could come to join us to be the volunteers in the Winter Olympic Games.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. why【答案】C【解析】考查宾语从句。

句意：我想知道你是否能来参加我们在冬季奥运会上做志愿者的工作。

句中you could come to join us …作动词wonder的宾语，是一个宾语从句；wonder“想知道”，说明对后面的事情不肯定，要用whether来连接，表示“是否”。

故选C。

2．—I heard you wanted to have a further study in a foreign college.—Yes, that's _____I try my best to learn English well.A. whenB. howC. whatD. why【答案】D【解析】考查名词性从句中引导词的运用。

题干中空格后边需要的是表语从句，that’s when… 那就是……的时间；That’s how…那就是做……的方式；that’s why…那就是……的原因；what在名词性从句中可以作主语、宾语、表语或者定语，表示“所、什么”，本题的从句不缺少主语、宾语、表语或定语，所以排除what。

句意：——我听说你想要在外国大学进一步深造。

——是的。

那就是我尽力学好英语的原因。

故选D。

3．The most exciting moment was ____ I was given the first prize.A. whichB. whereC. whyD. when【答案】D4．----I don’t exactly know ____ she is coming this time.----By bicycle, of course.A. whenB. whetherC. howD. why【答案】C【解析】考查宾语从句。

正确教育---《2018高考预测押题密卷》英语Ⅱ卷

《2018高考预测押题密卷》英语Ⅱ卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A.There are many universities that have been in existence for a long time and are still very popular for their quality education. The following are three of them.University of Oxford, EnglandFounded in: 1096The foundation year of this university is around 1096. There is evidence of teaching being undertaken then. It gained a lot of popularity in the early 1167, as Henry II put a ban on English students from entering the University of Paris. It is regarded as one of the best places to get a higher education today, and it consists of 38 different colleges specializing in various fields of study.University of Salamanca, SpainFounded in: 1218This is the oldest university in Spain, and is located in the town of Salamanca, west of Madrid. It is the third oldest university in Europe that has been in continuous operation since it was founded. Today, it is the most important institution in the world for studying humanities and languages, Christopher Columbus is said to have consulted with its scholars when he was seeking a route to India.University of Padua, ItalyFounded in: 1222This is the chief university of Italy. It was started as a law school. It is said to be founded in 1222 by a group of students and professors. Theology (神学) and law were the first subjects taught here. The fields of botany, history, and theater are the most well-known and pursued courses here, and it has established its greatness in theeducated world. In 2015, it was ranked as the best university among all Italian educational institutions for higher education.21. How did the University of Oxford become quite popular？A. It received a lot of financial support from Henry IIB. It decided to run more courses to educate more students.C. Henry II allowed the university to accept foreign students.D. Henry II forbade English students to attend the University of Paris.22. The writer mentions Christopher Columbus so as to tell us that ________.A. Scholars in the University of Salamanca are knowledgeableB. Columbus graduated from the University of SalamancaC. Columbus was grateful for the help provided by the universityD. Some of his friends in the university held a farewell party for him23. As for the University of Padua, we know that ________.A. It is located in the west of MadridB. It is the third oldest university in EuropeC. Theology and law were the first subjects taught thereD. It is the premier institution in the world for studying humanitiesB.It was the simplest of moments. I had just raised the curtains in our living room, and was struck by the views of Central Park, bathed in the morning light. The Park is always wonderful-it’s one of the reasons why Phil and I chose this apartment when we were looking for a place to live when we moved to the new city. But on this particular day the park was especially breathtaking, her deep green leaves gently waving as if to say good morning to me.“I am so grateful for this amazing view,” I said to Phil, who as sitting on the sofa reading the newspaper. “It really is a gift, you know?” And that got me thinking about how important it is to be grateful for the things we have in our lives, and not cry out for what we don’t have.I am thankful for so many everyday gifts that are finely woven into my life like my loving life partner, good friends, inspiring work, a close, caring family, smart colleagues, good health and lots of laughter. And, yes, a great view of Central Park.Robert Louis Stevenson once wrote, “Ke ep your eyes open to your mercies. The man who forgets to be thankful has fallen asleep in life.”-and I truly believe that. When we live life too fast to stop and acknowledge our daily gifts; when we let those moments slip by without embracing them in true thankfulness, we’re missing out on how blessed we are. Some may wonder why I’m writing this nearly two months after Thanksgiving, but maybe that’s the point: why designate just one day a year to express our gratitude when there is really so much to be thankful for every day?24. The first paragraph serves as a (n) ________.A. backgroundB. explanationC. commentD. introduction25. According to the text, the underlined word “it” probably refers to ________.A. the morning lightB. this particular dayC. the amazing view of the Central ParkD. the living room the author and Phil are living in26. The last paragraph mainly tells us that ________.A. We should be merciful to othersB. We should be blessed with other’s true thankfulnessC. We should live a slow-paced life and appreciate our daily giftsD. We should express as much gratitude to the people and things as possible27. The underlined phrase “cry out for” probably means ________.A. want badlyB. prepare passionatelyC. seek earnestlyD. expect enthusiasticallyC.Researchers are using the polio virus (脊髓灰质炎病毒) to fight cancer cells in the brain.A team at Duke University is using a polio virus to infect tumor cells. It triggers an immune response that lasts for several months. The tumor goes away permanently.Dr. Matthias Gromeier began clinical trials more than three years ago. So far, 12 of 20 patients with a type of brain tumor called glioblastoma have responded well to the treatment. Gromeier said these patients had no cha nce of survival before the treatment. He added, “If you look at them today, you would not know they were cancer patients.”This may seem like a miracle cure. But Gromeier pointed out that the approach has limits. It causes a toxic (有毒的) reaction that can cause brain swelling. This causes other side effects like muscle weakness and paralysis, seizures (突然发作), limb swelling and tingling (刺痛), speech impairment (损伤) and headaches.Still, Gromeier said, “I am optimistic that we have iden tified the right dose and to use our virus right way to get an immune response strong enough to fight the tumor, but not so strong to harm the patient.” He called immunotherapy “the most exciting and most promising development in cancer research.” He said it would one day transform the way tumors are treated.Glioblastomas, the most common and deadly of all brain cancers, affect an estimated 240,000 people around the world per year.28. According to the text, the side effects of using a polio virus to infect tumor cells include ________.a. brain swellingb. hearing impairmentc. headachesd. seizuree. blindnessf. limb swelling and tinglingA. a, b, c, dB. b, c, d, fC. a, c, d, eD. a, c, d, f29. The underlined word “triggers” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to ________.A. A. sets offB. cuts offC. builds upD. breaks up30. The third paragraph mainly tells us that ________.A. when Dr. Matthias Gromeier began the clinical trialsB. how many patients have benefited from the treatmentC. the effective result of the treatmentD. the reason why Dr. Matthias Gromeier started the clinical trials31. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. A New Research on Brain TumorB. Promising Development in Canver ResearchC. A Miracle made in Brian Cancer TreatmentD. Polio Virus Used to Kill Brain TumorsD.Their wealth, fame and power put their heads and shoulders above us ordinary. But according to these celebrities, true happiness lies in some of l ife’s simpler pleasures.David Cameron, Ed Miliband and Nigel Farage all claim that their families are the key to their well-being. But others gave unexpected brief ideas about their celebrity (名人) lives. The Dutchess of York Sarah Fertguson, 55, revealed that what most keeps her spirits high was a belief in magic and fairies. She said, “I do believe in fairies. I do believe magic and when you blow a dandelion (蒲公英) , you will see the light of the enchanted (施过魔法的) spreading their wings and disappearing on their own journeys, just like you have today when you opened your eyes. Don’t let the day go by without looking for fairies and magic. That makes me happy, as every day is.”Meanwhile, former Beatle Sir Paul McCartney revealed that he got his pleasure thr ough his stomach as well as his family. He said, “I love to hear the noises in the kitchen as the meal is prepared and then my little grandson climbs on my knee and requests a bite for every bite I take.”Food was also key to Strictly Come Dancing《舞动奇迹》judge Len Goodman, who said eating a bacon sandwich was enough to put a smile on his face, while rocker (摇滚歌手) Rod Stewart, claimed that a simple cup of tea made him uncontrollably happy.For our most gifted sports stars, however, it seems that the key to the good life is a faithful dog. Tennis champion Andy Murray said he badly missed Rusty and Maggie May when he was playing in tournaments around the world. Former England striker Gary Lineker agreed, saying, “Walking my dog makes me happy.” The joy at the word “walkies” never decreases. Such enthusiasm for something so simple is satisfying.32. What is the function of the first paragraph?A. To inform us what true happiness means.B. To bring in the topic to be discussed.C. To explain to us where we can get true happiness.D. To tell us that celebrities are different from the ordinary.33. According to the text, who claim that “FOOD” is the key to their pleasure?A. Len Goodman and Andy MurrayB. Rod Stewart and Paul McCartneyC. Paul McCartney and Len GoodmanD. Sarah Fertguson and Nigel Farage34. It can be inferred that Rusty and Maggie May are the names of ________.A. judgesB. dogsC. fairiesD. dandelions35. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. The Actual Meaning of True HappinessB. Simpler Ways to Obtain True HappinessC. Celebrities Are Happier than the OrdinaryD. True Happiness Comes from Life’s Simpler Pleasures第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018年高考押题卷(英语2)后附答案

2018年高考押题卷(英语2）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15 小题; 每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AEnviro-holidaysTravel with a conscience and help make the world a better place.ProgramTravel to Kunyuu tee nai CHANG Reserve in ThailandWork in the rescue and rehabilitation of elephants. Stay from two weeks ($1800) to three months($3500). Fees for a good cause: animal rescues, elephant medical care, habitat restoration, and supporting local communities in education and conservation.Just book and pay for your own return flight. All meals provided. For anyone over 18.You’ll love the localsExperience the real Thailand.Accommodation is homestay so you get to live with the locals.Meet like—minded people from around the world, all enthusiastically helping elephants.We’ll meet you at the airport and take of you to the Wildlife Centre.You’ll be trained to support the work of vets, rangers and wildlife carers.TestimonialsTui (New Zealand): I spent a month in 2014. Worked hard and loved every minute. The elephants are wonderful. Staff do a great job. Met people from all over the world. Breaks my heart that elephant habitats are shrinking.Jarrod (USA): Definitely recommend this type of Holiday. So worth while.Sebastiaan (the Netherlands): Enviro-holidays staff were really helpful. Elephants amazing.Contact us at ENVIRO-HOLIDAYSMake a difference to wildlife on your next holiday!21. What can you experience during the Enviro-holidays?A. Train the local carers.B. Help work in the rescue.C. Watch animal performances.D. Meet enthusiastic holiday lovers.22. Who will meet you at the airport?A. Friendly locals.B. Holiday travelers.C. Elephant trainers.D. Enviro -holiday staff.23. What is a Testimonial?A. A test.B. A recommendation.C. An introduction.D. A directory.BIt was 7:15 a. m. on June 1, 2016, and Gary Messina, now 58, was on his morning run along New York City’s East River. S uddenly he saw a man jump into the dark river below.When Messina reached the river, the man was screaming for help, clearly unable to swim. If he had intended to kill himself that morning, he had now changed his mind. Other joggers also heard the man’s h elp. David Blauzvern and John Green jumped in. Messina joined them in the river.Just as the jumper was losing strength, Blauzvern grabbed him. The pair were about 30 yards from the seawall when Messina and Green caught up to them. By now, a crowd had gathered on land. “A rescue boat is on its way,” someone yelled to them. Treading water (踩水)was getting tougher by the minute. The jumper was deadweight in his rescuers’ arms. After ten minutes, they managed to get to the river’s edge. Fighting the current an d holding the man above the water quickly became exhausting, so they gave in to drifting while staying as close to the wall as they could.Fifteen minutes after the men had jumped into the river, the two-man rescue boat appeared. But because it couldn’t r isk getting too close to the seawall, the men had to swim out to it.Blauzvern remembers being pulled down just as someone in the boat grabbed onto the man, allowing Blauzvern to let go. I was completely out of energy at this point, he says.Somehow, he grasped a pole attached to the boat deck and hauled himself aboard. The men in the water pushed the jumper while the men in the boat pulled him up and, finally, to safety. Messina and Green then got themselves aboard, and within ten minutes, the group was back on land. The man they had saved was taken to the hospital for evaluation. Details on his condition have not been released.As for the rescuers, each of them was at work by 10:30 a. m. I was a bit late, admits Blauzvern, smiling. But I had a good excuse.24. Who caught hold of the jumper and got on board first?A. The boatman.B. Gary Messina.C. David Blauzvern.D. John Green.25. Which is the right order of the rescue?a. The two man rescue boat appeared.b. Messina and Green caught up to them.c. They managed to get to the river’s edge.d. Blauzvern and Green jumped into the river.e. Messina and Green got themselves aboard.A. deabeB. dbcaeC. bcaedD. bdcae26. How long did the rescue possibly take?A. A whole morning.B. Within 15 minutes.C. More than 4 hours.D. About half an hour.27. What happened to the rescuers at last?A. They were sent to hospital.B. They were all pulled up to safety.C. They were back to work, normally.D. They were punished for being late.CIn his 402nd anniversary year, Shakespeare is still rightly celebrated as a great wordsmith and playwright. But he was not the only great master of dramatic writing to die in 1616, and he is certainly not the only writer to have left a lasting influence on theatre.While less known worldwide, Tang Xianzu is considered China’s greatest playwright and is highly spoken of in that country of ancient literary and dramatic traditions.Tang was born in 1550 in Linchuan, Jiangxi province, and pursued a low key career as an official until, in 1598 and aged 49, he retired to focused on writing. Unlike Shakespeare’s large body of plays, poems and sonnets, , Tang wrote only four major plays: The Purple Hairpin 《紫钗记》, The Peony Pavilion 《牡丹亭》, A Dream under a Southern Bough 《南柯记》, and Dream of Handan 《邯郸记》. The Peony Pavilion is considered Tangs masterpiece. The latter three are constructed around a dream narrative, a device through which Tang unlocked the emotional dimension of human desires and ambitions and explores human nature beyond the social and political restrictions of the time.Tang lived towards the end of the Ming dynasty (1368—1644) and the popularity of his works had a good reason. Similar to Shakespeare, his success rode the wave of a renaissance(文艺复兴)in theatre as an artistic practice. As in Shakespeare’s England, Tangs works became hugely popular in China too. During Tangs China, the way, in which play-texts were enjoyed and performed, changed. Kunqu opera, a form of musical drama, spread from southern China to become a symbol of Chinese culture. Combining northern tune and southern music, kunqu opera was known for its poetic language, music, dance movements and gestures. Tangs work benefitted greatly from the popularity of Kunqu opera, and his play-texts are considered kunqu classics.While Tang and Shakespeare lived a world away from each other, they share in common the humanity of their drama, their iconic, heroic figures, their love for poetic language, a lasting popularity and the anniversary during which we still celebrate them.28. What’s the best title of the text?A. Tang XianzuThe Shakespeare of ChinaB. Kunqu Opera a Symbol of Chinese CultureC. Tang Xianzu and His Work —The Peony PavilionD. Shakespeare and His Influence on Chinese Theatre29. According to Paragraph 3, Tangs plays .A. are love stories based on real eventsB. reflect political environment at that timeC. focus on discovering human emotionsD. are mainly about dreams of females30. The underlined phrase in paragraph 4 probably means .A. led toB. called upC. set offD. benefited from31. How is the text developed?A. By analyzing data.B. By telling stories.C. By making comparisons.D. By providing arguments.DThe Edge office building in Amsterdam prides itself on good coffee, lots of natural light no desk is far from a window and a gym that allows you not just to get fit but also to contribute to the energy supply of the office.It also flushes its toilets with rainwater, has a robot security guard that will challenge you if you wander around at night and a whole range of clever technology to make the building sustainable (可持续性).The developers behind it, Dutch firm OVG, liked it so much that they moved in when it was finished. The building, whose main tenant (租户) is a firm named Deloitte, was designed by London-based architects PLP Architecture.The ceilings of The Edge were fixed with 28,000 sensors, which measure temperature, light, motion and humidity (湿度). The lighting, designed by Phillips, is also smart each one of the LED panels is ultra-efficient and requires only a tiny amount of electricity.The building is doing its bit to encourage its workers to go greener. There is a huge space for bikes and a whole wall designed for electric car charging points in the underground car park. Besides, the building is heated and cooled via an energy storage system. Hot water is stored in wells in the ground during summer to help heat the building in winter and cold water in the same way in the winter to cool the building in the warmer months. There are no radiators in The Edge—all the heating is provided by cables that run through the ceilings. One carries data and the other water to provide a proper temperature across the whole structure.Both Deloitte, the building’s ma in tenant, and OVG, the developer, are open about the fact that The Edge is an experimental project and that not everything has worked.32. What’s special about the gym in The Edge?A. You can get a good coffee for free.B. The energy you burnt can be recycled.C. You can get a reward after working out.D. The equipment can provide energy to you.33. According to the passage, PLP .A. designed the building for the firm OVGB. bought the building as an experimental projectC. rented the building to research on energy savingD. invited Deloitte to assess the building’s function34. Which words can best describe The Edge?A. Economical and traditional.B. Automatic and unbelievable.C. Transparent and energy-saving.D. Smart and environmentally friendly.35. What will the next paragraph probably talk about?A. One of The Edges challenges.B. How everything in The Edge works.C. When the business in The Edge starts.D. One of the results of the experiment.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

【英语】专题09名词性从句讲学案2018年高考英语二轮复习精品资料Word版含解析

【关键字】英语名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句和表语从句。

考查的要点主要是连接代词和副词的正确使用，主语、谓语的语序，双重连接词以及特殊句型的使用等。

其考点主要包括：1．考查名词性从句的连接词。

如：有词义的连接代词who, whose, whom, what, which; 连接副词when, where, why, how; 从属连词that, whether, if, as if; 无词义的that在从句中不担任成分，有时可省略。

2．考查名词性从句的语序和时态。

3．考查it作形式主语、形式宾语的情况。

如：(1)It＋be＋形容词(necessary, important, obvious等)＋that从句．(2)It＋be＋过去分词＋that从句．(3)It＋be＋名词(a surprise, a fact, a shame, an honour等)＋that从句．(4)It＋不及物动词(appear, happen等)＋that从句．4．名词性从句中的虚拟语气。

如：(1)It is (was)＋essential (important, natural…) ＋that…；(2)It is (was) suggested (demanded, wished, desired…)that…等。

5．what引导名词性从句时的语义功能和语法功能。

如：what＝the thing that/anything that…；what＝the place that…；what＝the time that…；what＝the person that…等。

6．whoever，whatever，whichever引导名词性从句时的语义功能和语法功能。

一、几种易混的从句的辨别定语从句、名词性从句和状语从句有时候在形式上很相似，下面提供一些区分的方法：1．定语从句与同位语从句定语从句与前面的名词是修饰与被修饰的关系；而同位语从句是用来说明前面名词的内容的。

名词性从句高考真题(2018-)资料讲解

名词性从句高考真题(2018－2014）20181.(2018•北京) Without his support, we wouldn’t be _____ we are now.A. howB. whenC. whereD. why2. (2018•北京) This is _____ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what3. (2018•天津)The gold medal will be awarded to ____ wins the first place in the bicycle race.A. whomeverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whatever4.(2018•江苏)By boat is the only way to get here, which is _______ we arrived.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how20171.（2017天津）She asked me_____ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't.A. whenB. whereC. whetherD. what2. (2017江苏)We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to＄20, half of _____ it used to charge.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how3. (2017北京）Every year, _____ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever4. (2017北京) Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing _____ she was heading.A. whyB. whereC. howD. when20161．(2016·浙)I made up my mind I would find out________ was good in my present situation. 2．(2016·浙江)College is ________ you meet your bridesmaids，neighbors，and potential bosses. 3．(2016·江苏)It is often the case ________anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. 4．(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion ______ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.5．(2016·北京)The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is _____one can be entirely free from dust. 6．(2016·四川)Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds，see through walls，or have superhuman strength may sound silly，but it actually gets to the heart of ______ really matters in your life.7．(2016·全国Ⅰ)We now realize ________ important family is and how important to be near them, especially when you’re raising children.8．(2016·全国Ⅱ)Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops.________ finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.9．(2016·全国Ⅱ)The journey was intended to achieve more than ________Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done.10．(2016·四川)Scientists are still not exactly sure ________genes influence aging, but they believe that they do.11.（2016北京）Your support is important to our work. you can do helps.A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WhateverD. Wherever12.（2016天津）You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ____ the coach picks up tourists.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. that20151．(2015·江苏)_______ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it.2．(2015·湖南)You have to know ______ you’re going if you are to plan the bes t way of getting there. 3．(2015·北京)I truly believe ________ beauty comes from within.4．(2015·北京)________ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.5．(2015·浙江)If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate ________ is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.6．(2015·陕西)Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for ________Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.7．(2015·安徽)A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ________ ships are built fo r.8．—I wonder ________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years. (2015·福建) —By working out every day.9. (2015重庆）We must find out ____ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.A. whenB. howC. whereD. why10.(2015四川）The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. which20141．(2014·山东)It is difficult for us to imagine ________ life was like for slaves in the ancient world. 2．(2014·重庆)—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah，but I have no idea ________ he did it；that’s one of his favorite universities.3．(2014·浙江)“Every time you eat a sweet，drink green tea.” This is ________ my mother used to tell me. 4．(2014·陕西)________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.5．(2014·四川)Grandma pointed to the hospital and said，“That’s ______ I was born.”6．(2014·大纲)Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain，but it was probably精品文档around 1565.7．(2014·北京)The best moment for the football star was ________ he scored the winning goal. 8．(2014·北京)Some people believe ________ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.9．(2014·天津)I think ________ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses. 10．(2014·福建)Pick yourself up. Courage is doing ________ you’re afraid to do.11．(2014·湖南)As John Lennon once said，life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.12．—What a mess！You are always so lazy! (2014·江苏) —I’m not to blame，mum. I am ________ you have made me.A．how B. what C. that D. who2013高考题1. makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer. (2013北京)A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which2. Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.A. whyB. whereC. thatD. what (2013北京)3. From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water. (2013安徽)A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether4. It’s good to know _____ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away. (2013山东)A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that5. It remains to be seen the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice. A. that B. which C. what D. whether (2013陕西)6. _______ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company. A. When B. How C. What D. That (2013四川)7. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents. (2013天津)A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What8. Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue. (2013新课标Ⅰ)A. whichB. whereC. howD. what9. struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.(2013重庆)A. ThatB. ItC. WhatD. Which10. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _____ you are better than anyone else on the sports field. (2013浙江)A howB thatC whichD whether2012高考题1. It is by no means clear _____ the president can do to end the strike. 12全国IA. howB. whichC. thatD. what2. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt _____ he could have expressed it differently.A. whyB. howC. thatD. whether 12北京3. There is much truth in the idea _____ kindness is usually served by frankness.善良常常与正直同在的说法是有道理的12上海A. whyB. whichC. thatD. whether4. — We've only got this small bookcase. Will that do?— No, _____I am looking for is something much bigger and stronger. 12上海A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which5. It doesn’t matter _____you turn right or left at the crossing —both roads lead to the park.A. whetherB. howC. ifD. when 12天津6. The notice came around two in the afternoon _____ the meeting would be postponed. 12江苏A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how7. The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but _____ he reaches theselimits will depend on his environment. 12安徽A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why8. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ____you have lived there for a short or a longtime. 12湖南A. whyB. howC. whetherD. when9. We promise _____attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star. 12福建A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever10. As many five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _____ suits you best. 12陕西A. whateverB. whicheverC. wheneverD. wherever11. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or _____. 12山东A. whoeverB. whereverC. whateverD. however12. It doesn’t matter _____ you pay in cash or by credit card in this store. 12山东A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why13. Evidence has been found through years of study_____ children’s early sleeping problem likely tocontinue when they grow up. 12重庆A. whyB. howC. whetherD. that14. Scientists study_____ human brains work to make computers. 12四川A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether精品文档15. It suddenly occurred to him _____ he had left his keys in the office. 12江西A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that16. I made a promise to myself_____ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how 12浙江17. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for _____he could find about Mark Twain.12辽宁A. whereverB. howeverC. whateverD. whichever2011高考题1. ____ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness. 11北京A. WhichB. whatC. ThatD. Whom2. The shocking news mad me realize _______ terrible problems we would face. 11北京A. whatB. howC. thatD. why3. There is clear evidence _____ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.A. whatB. ifC. howD. that 11上海4. The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of ___ othersactually understand. 11上海A. whyB. thatC. whichD. what5. I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is _____ he never finishes anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why 11山东6. We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know____ she’ll accept it.11山东A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which7. The villagers have already known ____ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.11江西A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which8. It was never clear ____ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.11江苏A .that B. how C. when D. why9. His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out __it is he is trying to express.A. thatB. howC. whoD. what 11安徽10. Our teachers always tell us to believe in ___ we do and who we are if we want to succeed.A. whyB. howC. whatD. which 11四川11. Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach ______ to read fast. 11辽宁A. whatB. whoC. howD. why12. When the news came _____ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army. 11辽宁A. sinceB. whichC. thatD. because13. Modern science has given clear evidence ______ smoking can lead to many diseases.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where 11天津14. I’d like to start my own business–that’s ____ I’d do if I had the money. 11陕西A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what15. It is still under discussion ____the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.A. whetherB. whenC. whichD. where 11重庆16. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ______the problem itself is. 11湖南A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why2010年高考题1. We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have we have here and treat foodnicely. 10福建A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether2. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why 10湖南3. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here. 10天津A. howB. whatC. WhenD. which4. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others. 10北京A. WhetherB. WhatC. ThatD. How5.—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?—OK, you want. 10浙江A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever6. It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patientshave taken it. 10浙江A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether7. One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops andrestaurants. 10上海A. thatB. howC. whatD. why8. Before the sales start, I make a list of ____ my kids will need for the coming season. 10山东A. whyB. whatC. HowD. which9. When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know .10上海A. he is entering which laneB. which lane he is enteringC. is he entering which laneD. which lane is he entering10. How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with，whether his friendsor relatives. 10四川A. whatB. whoC. howD. why精品文档11. We haven’t disc ussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture 10全国ⅠA. thatB. whichC. whatD. where12. I want to be liked and loved for I am inside. 10湖北A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how13. — Have you finished the book? 10全国Ⅱ—No, I’ve read up to___ the children disc over the secret cave.A. whichB. whatC. hatD. where14. —I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays. 10江苏—That’s____I don’t agree .You should have a more active life.A. whereB. HowC. WhenD. what15. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was __ it was rather closelymodeled on his own life. 10北京A. whatB. thatC. whyD. Whether2009年高考题1. a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project. (09安徽)A. It hasB. They haveC. It remainsD. There remains2. She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do it takes to save her life. (09湖南)A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever3. The fact has worried many scientists __ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. though (09江西)4. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please? (09海南)A. whoB. whatC. whoeverD. whatever5 One of the most important questions they had to consider was of public health (09海南)A. whatB. thisC. thatD. which6. The how to book can be of help to wants to do the job. 09陕A. whoB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever7. As a new diplomat, he often thinks of he can react more appropriately on such occasions.(09上海)A. whatB. whichC. thatD. how8. News came from the school office ___Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University. (09四川)A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where9. It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future. (09天津)A. asB. whichC. whetherD. that10. －Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport? (09浙江)－No problem.A. WhenB. thatC. whetherD. what11 We should consider the students’ request ___ the school library provide m ore books on popular science.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where 09重庆12. Many young people in the West are expected to leave __ could be life’s most important decision—marriage—almost entirely up to luck. (09江苏)A. asB. thatC. whichD. what13 The little girl who got lost decided to remain ______she was and wait for her mother. 09山东A. whereB. whatC. howD. who2018-1C2D3C4D 2017-1C2C3B4B 2016-1.what2where3.that4that5that6.what7.how8.whoever9what10. whether11C12.D 20151where2where3that 4.how5.what6.what7.what 8.how9. Cwhere10.Bwhy2014-1what2why3.what 4.when5.where6when7.when8what9what10what这里含有一个宾语从句，引导词在从句中作do之后的宾语，故用what，句意：振作起来。

英语知识清单专题09名词性从句原卷解析版

高考英语名词性从句专项练习及高考押题1.Actually, girls can be they want to be just like boys, whether it is an engineer, a nurse or a general manager.A．whichever B．whateverC．what D．who2.Never turn down a job because you think it’s too small. You don’t know it can lead.A．how B．whereC．whether D．what3.In many ways, the magic of AI is it’s not something you can see or touch.A．whether B．whatC．that D．why4.The question occurred to me we should go to get the car repaired. We were in the middle of the forest at that time.A．where B．thatC．which D．when5.．There is no doubt, from my point of view, matters is not what happens to you, but what you remember and how you remember it.A．what that B．that thatC．what if D．that what6.People still don’t know they should drink a cup of coffee in the early morning.A．whether B．whatC．when D．how7.The traveler lost his way in the woods，and made things worse was that it was getting dark.A．that B．whatC．which D．as8.Plants are very important.That is they can make food from air, water and sunlight.A．why B．becauseC．how D．whether9 ．Now the problem facing human beings is really not the loss of sea ice can affect the globalclimate on a large scale, but how it cannot.A．what B．whenC．where D．whether10.There is a popular view in city strangers are less likely to help an elderly person.A．that B．whetherC．why D．how11.—A child’s behavior is most easily influenced by his parents.—True.That’s we should set a good example to our kids.A．when B．whyC．whether D．where12．I could hardly believe my ears when the news came I had won the first place in the Oral English Contest.A．that B．whenC．where D．why13. they obtain from the lesson is very important to the training in their c haracter.A．That B．WhichC．What D．How14.Scientists have come to the conclusion the temperature on Earth is getting higher and higher.A．what B．thatC．which D．when15.—I called your office at about ten this morning，but there was no reply.—Oh，that was probably I was paying a visit to a friend in hospital.A．when B．why C．what D．that16.Father made a promise I passed the examination，he would buy me a new dictionary.A．that B．ifC．whether D．that if17.What I learn about this violence is it has caused at least three deaths.A．that B．whetherC．what D．when18.female college graduates get a job appears to be rather difficult nowadays in China.A．Why B．WhatC．Whether D．That19.Our English teacher told us to find out the differences between American English and British English lie.A．where B．howC．what D．which20 ．Information has been put forward more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A．while B．as C．when D．that21．I was wondering you could come to join us to be the volunteers in the Winter Olympic Games.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. why22.—I heard you wanted to have a further study in a foreign college.—Yes, that's I try my best to learn English well.A. whenB. howC. whatD. why23.The most exciting moment was I was given the first prize.A. whichB. whereC. whyD. when24.I don’t exactly know she is coming this time.----By bicycle, of course.A. whenB. whetherC. howD. why25．I was wondering you could come to join us to be the volunteers in the Winter Olympic Games.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. why26.—I heard you wanted to have a further study in a foreign college.—Yes, that's I try my best to learn English well.A. whenB. howC. whatD. why27.Despite difficulties, we must bear in mind we set this goal, stick to it and move forward regardless.A. thatB. whyC. whenD. where28.Though job applicants used to put salary in the first place, they now focus more on they can achieve full potential in their new jobs.A. whetherB. whyC. thatD. what29.Though job applicants used to put salary in the first place, they now focus more on they can achieve full potential in their new jobs.A. whetherB. whyC. thatD. what30.he is remembered for is his humorous style when he is talking.A. WhereB. ThatC. WhatD. How31.An accident happened on the main road. That is traffic seemed to slow suddenly.A. whyB. howC. whenD. what32.They have quite a few suggestions about the service can be improved.A. thatB. whyC. howD. what33.He claims to be an expert in astronomy, but he knows about it is out of date.A. what littleB. so muchC. how muchD. so little34.he is remembered for is his humorous style when he is talking.A. WhereB. ThatC. WhatD. How35.An accident happened on the main road. That is traffic seemed to slow suddenly.A. whyB. howC. whenD. what36.They have quite a few suggestions about the service can be improved.A. thatB. whyC. howD. what37.He claims to be an expert in astronomy, but he knows about it is out of date.A. what littleB. so muchC. how muchD. so little38.Though job applicants used to put salary in the first place, they now focus more on they can achieve full potential in their new jobs.A. whetherB. whyC. thatD. what39.When you look at will have become a large tree, you will find a sense of satisfaction that you did your part to help solve the problem of climate change.A. something; knownB. which; to knowC. those; knowD. what; knowing40．I was wondering you could come to join us to be the volunteers in the Winter Olympic Games.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. why41．—I heard you wanted to have a further study in a foreign college.—Yes, that's I try my best to learn English well.A. whenB. howC. whatD. why 42．----- What did Tom say to you just now, John?----He asked .A.why I am so happy todayB.what will I do for the weekendC.who did I play football with after schoolD.if I could go to the movie with him tonight43 ．An increasing number of learners are buying online courses in the belief they are much convenient and cheaper.A. whichB. ifC. whetherD. that44.the sun works attracts a lot of students who are interested in astronomy.A. HowB. WhatC. ThatD. Why45.the author of the book intends to express is not the loneliness of being trapped on a deserted island but the faith in overcoming any problem ahead.A. ThatB. HowC. WhatD. Why46.The prize winner described to the class he had managed to achieve excellence in his studies.A. ifB. howC. whatD. that47.With private groups, there is a false sense everybody in the groups knows each other and has the same interests in mind.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. why48.Facebook is a place where you can share is going on in your life with friends.A. howB. whetherC. thatD. what49.The doctor’s dilemma was he should tell the patient the truth.A.whetherB.whichC.thatD.what50.It is estimated that China has over 770 million 4G users, which doubles it was in 2015.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how高考押题专练1.Actually, girls can be they want to be just like boys, whether it is an engineer, a nurse or a general manager.A．whichever B．whateverC．what D．who【答案】B【解析】考查名词性从句。

专题09 名词性从句命题猜想-2018年高考英语命题猜想与仿真押题含解析精品

【考向解读】名词性从句是高考的必考点，它在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语和同位语。

单项填空题对名词性从句的考查集中在引导词上，其中连接代词that与what，if与whether是考查的重点。

解决名词性从句的问题的关键是：一、通过从句的位置辨别从句的类型；二、分析从句，看看从句中所缺少的句子成分和句意，最终确定选用合适的连接词。

【命题热点突破一】主语从句1．引导主语从句的连接词：连词that，whether等；连接代词what，who，whose，whatever，whichever，whoever等；连接副词when，where，why，how等。

2．主语从句一般放在句首，但常用it作形式主语，而将主语从句移到句子的末尾。

常见的句型有：(1)It＋be＋形容词(necessary/likely/important/certain等)＋that从句(2)It＋be＋名词(短语)(a pity/a shame/no wonder等)＋that从句(3)It＋be＋过去分词(said/told/reported等)＋that从句(4)It＋不及物动词(seem,appear,happen,matter等)＋that从句例1．(2017·江苏卷改编) ________is known to us all is that Want Meng got three golden medals in Vancouver Winter Olympics.【解析】考查主语从句。

what在主语从句中作is的主语。

【答案】What【举一反三】(2017·北京卷改编) ________I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.【答案】What【变式探究】【2016·北京】24.Your support is important to our work. ________ you can do helps.A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WhateverD. Wherever【答案】C【解析】题目考查主语从句。

专题09 名词性从句(仿真押题)-2018年高考英语命题猜想与仿真押题(解析版)

一、语法填空1．Besides，professionals ________work abroad can now communicate with their families back home with the use of mobile phones or computers.【解析】空处在从句中作主语，指人，应用who/that。

【答案】who/that2．It is reported that a new shopping mall will be built in ________was farmland a decade ago.【解析】句意：据报道一家新的大型购物中心将建在十年前是农场的地方。

介词in后面是宾语从句，宾语从句中缺少主语，故填what。

【答案】what3．Richard swims three times a week after work.This is ________he keeps fit.【解析】考查表语从句。

句意：Richard下班后每周游泳三次。

这是他保持健康的方式。

is后面是表语从句，从句不缺主宾表，缺少方式状语，故应用how引导表语从句。

【答案】how4．Optimism and pessimism are both powerful forces，and each of us must choose ________we want to shape our outlook and our expectations.5．________is known to us all is that the 2020 Olympics will take place in Tokyo.【解析】句意：我们都知道2020年的奥运会将在东京举行。

由句子结构可知，________is known to us all是主语从句，从句中缺少主语，指物，故用What。

【答案】What6．People are now eager to find out ________it is that the little boy survived the terrible disaster.【解析】句意：人们现在急切地想弄清楚，这个小男孩是如何幸免于这场可怕的灾难的。

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