短语 2018.10.15
短语
1．你们要集中精力学习。
You have be focused on learning.2.对于年轻人来说，教育很重要。
Education is very important for young people.3.我们在这所职业学校里学习了很多课程。
We learn many sujects in this vocational school.4.你要好好利用这次千载难逢的机会。
You should take advantage of the chance of a lifetime .5.德国绝大多数职业学校不收学费。
Germany majority vocationao school do not charge tuition fees.6．他的一番话伤了朋友的感情。
His remarks hurt the feeling of friends.7．约翰对比尔来说很重要，因为他总是给比尔许多帮助。
Jouh means a lot to bill,because he always gives Bill a lot of help.8．我们大家都很同情她。
We all sympathize with her.9比起电子通讯，我更喜欢面对面的交谈。
Compared with the electronic communication,I like to talk face to face.10．他们小时候常在一起玩。
They often hung out together when they were young.11．在拜访外教时，你可以送给他一件文化小礼品。
When you visit your foreign teacher ,you may present him with a mall cultural gift.12．只有在知道主人喝酒的情况下，你才能送给他一瓶酒。
You can give the host a bottle of wine as a gift only when you when you know that the host drink wine.13．女店员用彩纸把礼物包好。
实用英语短语句子
一、短语1.be happy with 对…满意2.in front of 在…前面3.make a new life 开始新生活4.be born in 出生于5.be strict with 对…要求严格6.be absorbed in 全神贯注于7.devote oneself/one’s life to 献身于，专心于8.be enthusiastic as 对…热心9.make progress 取得进步10.m ake up one’s mind to do sth 下定决心做某事11.t ake an active part in 积极参加12.m ake great contributions to 对…做出巨大贡献13.b e honored as 被誉为14.b e gifted at 对…有天赋15.b e able to 能够做…16.b e admitted into a key university 考上重点大学17.r egard…as…认为…是18.g ive sth thought 认真考虑某事19.s et a good example to 为…做出好榜样20.t hink highly/well of 对…高度评价二、句子1．Moreover, by doing the part-time job I can get some precious experience so that I can better adapt to the development and changes of society.另外，通过做兼职工作我可以获得宝贵的经验从而更好地适应社会的发展和变化。
2．I would really like to interview him because he is not only the first Chinese to go to space but also one of the greatest astronauts in the world.我十分愿意采访他，因为他不仅仅是第一个到太空的中国人，还是世界上最伟大的宇航员之一。
2018届高考英语词汇和短语汇编动词短语总结
高考英语动词短语总结一、动词be构成的短语动词1.be known as / be famous as 作为而闻名be known for因.. 而出名be known to 为... 所知be known by 凭... 而知The hill is known for the temple.LuXun is known to us as a writer.One can be known by his words and deeds.2.be married to 与... 结婚She is married to a musician.3.be tired of / with 对. 厌烦He is tired of / with this kind of life.=He is bored with this kind of life.4.be terrified at 被.. 吓一跳He is terrified at the snake．5.be burdened with 负重He is burdened with a heavy load.6.be crowded with挤满The shop is crowded with people．7.be dressed in 穿着She is dressed in red．8.be experienced in对 .. 有经验He is experienced in mending bikes.9.be equipped with装备They are equipped with guns and food.10.be furnished with提供，布置They are furnished with enough food．11.be engaged in sth 从事，忙于(二be busy with sth)He has been engaged in writing novels．12.be engaged to 与.. 订婚My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor.13.be about to do sth.正要做...1was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stopped me.14.be fit to do / be fit for 胜任；适合于He is fit to do the work．These books are not fit for children．15.be worth doing值得做...The film is worth seeing again．16.be proud of以... 而自影骄傲I am proud of being a Chinese.17.be used to sth./ doing sth.习惯于 ....My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city18.be content to do sth./with… 甘愿于干 .... ；满足于...I am content with your work this time.19.be content with对... 感到满意You should be content with what you have20.be up to应由... ，轮到...It,s up to her to answer the question.21.be meant / intended for 打算给，打算用作Is this valuable painting meant for me?22.be connected with与... 有联系He was also connected with the government.23.be crazy about 对... 狂热Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop.二、动词break构成的短语动词1.break out 爆发The Anti—Japanese War broke out in 1937.2.break in打断；闯入Two robbers broke in and robbed the bank of a lot of money.3.break into闯入；破门而入They broke into the uncle's bedroom and found the man lying on the floor°dead.4.break away from 脱离Lincoln said it was not fight for the south to break away from the union.5.break down（机器，车辆）坏了；失败了；摧毁；分解We are sorry to arrive late.but the car broke down.6.break through 突破The marchers broke through the line of the police.7.break off折断；中断；断绝Let's break off for half an hour and have some tea.8.break up驱散，拆散The police broke up the crowd.三、动词carry构成的短语动词1.carry on 进行He had learned enough English to carry on a conversation2.carry out执行；进行They were carrying out an important experiment.3.carry away 拿走Please carry these desks away.4.carry off 夺走，抢走Some unknown man carried off the prize四、动词call构成的短语动词1.call on拜访某人，号召We will call on Mr. Li tomorrow.We are called on to help those in trouble.2.call at拜访某地I called at your office yesterday, but you were not in3.call for需要；要求；邀约（人）；取（物）Success called for hard work.call for a doctor 去请医生4.call in请来;收回Mother is badly i11. so call in a doctor at once.5.call up打电话；征召；回想起I called Tom up and told him the news.In most countries men are called up at the age of 18.As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village called up scenes of my childhood.五、动词catch, hold构成的短语动词1.catch / take / get hold of sth.抓住某物Catch / Get / Take hold of the rope. and I,ll pull you up.2.catch up with赶上Work hard and I gin sure you are able to catch up with others in class.3.catch fire着火；烧着Last night a big building caught fire.4.catch sight of 发现；看到When the mice caught sight of the cat, the mice run away as quickly as possible.5.hold up举起；阻滞（交通等）；耽搁He held up one of his fingers and showed it to the class.In the rush hour the traffic is hold up.,.6.hold back阻止；控制We must hold them back from fighting.7.hold one’s breath 憋住气，屏息How long can you hold your breath under water?8.hold out坚持；拿出We must hold out until help comes.六、动词come构成的短语动词1. .................................. .come into…进入状态come into being（事物、局面等）产生；形成The custom came into being long long ago.e along过来；快点Come along! It's nearly eight o,clock.e out出来；出版How did the printing come out?e true 实现I am sure your dream will come true one day.e back to life 苏醒过来When the wounded soldier came back to life, he found himself in hospital.e to the point说到要点，触及问题实质e about 发生，造成The event came about as he had predicted it.e across 碰见You're the most beautiful woman I,ve ever come across.同义词组：run acrossI came across an old friend in the street.e to all end 结束Your duties here have come to an end.e to light为人所知，显露The robbery didn't come to light until the next daye up with提出，想出He came up with a new suggestion七、动词do构成的短语动词1.do well in在某方面做得好My cousin is a sailor and he is doing very well in the navy2.do good to对.. 有好处Doing morning exercises will do good to your health.3.do harm to对.. 有害处Too much noise does harm to our health.4.do with 处理What did you do with our goods?5.do sb. a favour帮某人的忙Will you do me a favour to carry it upstairs?6.do up系纽扣；梳理Look,your bottom isn't done up.do up one's hair 梳理头发八、动词get构成的短语动词1.get in touch with 同.. 取得联系2.get up 起床He gets up very early every day.3.get back回来；取回1 will get back next weekend.4.get on 上车You shouldn't get on the bus until it has stopped completely5.get over克服；度过You'll soon get over these difficulties.6.get off 下车The bus stopped and the passengers got off.7.Get together 相聚We should go to a restaurant to get together.8.get on / along well with 与. 相处融洽I am getting on well with my classmates.9.get into进入；陷入Don't get into the habit of smoking.10.get into trouble 陷入麻烦11.get in a word 插话12.get rid of 除掉We aye doing our best to get rid of pollution.13.get through通过；接通；完成；经历I tried to telephone you but I couldn't get through.1will be with you as soon as I get through this work14.get to 到达He had to get to the other side of street to attend a meeting15.get about / around / round 传开，传出去The news of the disaster soon get about.16.get across 使理解The teacher tried to explain the problem, but the explanation did not get across to the class.17.get away 离开I was in a meeting and couldn't get away.18.get down to(doing) $m.安心做，开始认真干You must get down to your studies this year.九、动词give构成的短语动词1.give up 放弃I persuaded him to give up the foolish plan.2.give in屈服；投降He wouldn't give in to the enemy.3.give out用完；耗尽Our food and water will give out soon.4.get out of从 .. 出来，摆脱，He got out of debt .5.give away分发；捐赠；泄露He gave away most of his fortune to the poor workPlease don't give my secret away.6.give off 放出This engine gives off lots of smoke and steam7.give back归还；恢复Living here has given me back my health.十、动词go构成的短语动词1.go ahead继续；干吧He went ahead with the work and got it done.一 May I use your phone?- Certainly. Go ahead.2.go by（时间）过去；经过（地点）Don't let the good chance go by.3.go out（灯、火）熄灭When they arrived, the fire had gone out.4.go on（doing）继续做某事Please go on with your work.5.go on to do sth.接着做另外的事He went on to watch TV after he had finished his home一6.go over检查；复习When I came into the teacher,s room our teacher is going over our homework 7. go through完成；通过；经历；仔细检察During the night the computers go through the information.She went through one hardship after another.Mother went through the drawer looking for the sweater.I,ve gone through too much money this week.8.go all out（=try / do one’s best）竭尽全力They went all out to build the dam.9.go about开始着手，到处走动，传开How does one go about getting the information.10.go against 违背They are going against our wishes.11.go back回家，追溯This festival goes back to Roman times.12.go for运用于，应用于'The medicine went for nothing.13.go in for参加，爱好She went in for a singing competition.14.go with相酉己I want some shoes to go with these trousers.15.go without 不吃/ 喝/用The poor boy often has to go without supper.16.go beyond 超过That's going beyond a joke.17.go up上升，上涨The goods have gone up in quality.18.go down下降，降沉，下沉 The moon has gone down.十一、动词have构成的短语动词1.have a word with sb. 和某人说句话Could you spare a few minutes? I want to have a word with2.have words with争吵They've had words with her about money.3.have（deep）effects on对有（深远）影响The book has great effects on his life.4.have difficulty in / find difficulty in / have trouble in 做有困难We have / find difficulty in writing the composition.We have trouble in writing the composition.十二、动词keep构成的短语动词1.keep on doing sth.继续或反复做某事Marx kept on studying English and using it when he lived in London.2.keep up 坚持Keep up your courage and you will succeed.3.keep up with是艮上She can't keep up with others.4.keep back保留；阻止；隐瞒；拒留She was in deep sorrow。
2018高考英语必备短语
live on 继续存在，继续生存by means of…用……办法，借助……make a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等keep up 坚持，维持，沿袭(风俗、传统等) back to back 背靠背team up with 与……合作或一起工作mark out 画线，标出……界线take in 包括，吸收a great/good many 许多，很多apply for 申请，请示得到pay off 得到好结果，取得成功，偿清cast down 沮丧，不愉快in favour of 赞成，支持(be) bound to (do)…一定或注定(做)……strike…into one‘s heart 使……刻骨铭心bring back to life 使复生，使复活in vain 白费力气，枉费心机in good/pool condition 状况很好(坏) (坏) ring up 给……打电话now and then 偶尔，有时set about 开始，着手dive into 迅速把手伸入，一心投入set out (to do) 开始(做)hang on 不挂断，稍等，紧紧握住out of order 次序颠倒，发生故障get through 设法联系上(设法)做完，通过ring back 回复电话ring off 挂断电话make one’s acquaintance 结识，与……相见generally speaking 一般来说in terms of…就……来说，从……角度show…in 带或领……进来once more 再一次in need of 需要……regardless of 不管，不顾at most 至多，最多cut up 切碎fed up with 受够了，饱受，厌烦look ahead 向前看，为将来打算date back 追溯到…..in other words 换句话说adapt to 适合cut out 切去，省略，停止(做某事)out of breath 上气不接下气all in all 总而言之sit around 闲坐着as well as 和，也in many ways 在很多方面make fun of 取笑never mind 不必担心all the best (口语)(祝你)一切顺利meet with 遇到，经历，会晤test out 试验，考验ring up 给……打电话turn around 转向，回转leave…alone 不管，别惹，让……一个人待着set aside 将……放在一边，为……节省(钱或时间) in all 一共，总计be bound to 一定做……help (…) out 帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难be/become aware of 对……知道、明白，意识到……upside down 上下翻转(be) scared to death 吓死了the Antarctic 南极洲hear from 接到……的信(be) dying to 极想，渴望the other day 不久前的一天dry out (使浸水等之物)完全变干，干透dry up (指河流、井等)干涸in need 在困难中，在危难中adjust to 适应，调节keep it up 保持优秀成绩，继续干下去as far as one is concerned 就……而言be occupied with 忙着做……，忙于某事物day in and day out 日复一日out of the question 不可能的，不值得讨论的settle in (迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来a great deal 大量on the other hand (可是)另一方面appeal to (对某人) 有吸引力，(使某人)感兴趣take it easy 轻松，不紧张，从容run out of 用完be made up of 由……构成in particular 尤其，特别try out 测试，实验let out 发出，放走due to 由于……decide on 对……作出决定feel like(doing) 想要(做)……in spite of 不顾，不管take risks (a risk) 冒险get into 陷入，染上(坏习惯)at risk 处境危险，遭受危险come about 发生，造成subscribe to 同意，赞成，订购quantities of 大量的go up 上升，增长，升起result in 导致even if 即使keep on 继续on the whole 大体上，基本上on behalf of 代表……一方，作为……的代言人put up with 忍受，容忍so long as 只要and so on 等等make one‘s way 前往glance through 匆匆看一遍vary from…to…由……到……不等put forward 提出draw a conclusion 得出结论expose…to 使显露，暴露link…to…将……和……联系或连接起来apart from 除……之外，此外(be) strict with…对……严格的make sense 讲得通，有意义consist of 由……组成divide…into 把……分成break away(from) 挣脱(束缚)，脱离to one‘s credit 为……带来荣誉，在……名下leave out 省去，遗漏，不考虑take the place of 代替break down (机器)损坏，破坏take up 拿起，接受，开始，继续be back on one’s feet (困境后)恢复，完全恢复lose sight of 看不见sweep up 打扫，横扫slide into (快捷而悄声地)移动，溜进……speed up 加速concentrate on 集中，全神贯注于depend on 依赖，依靠accuse…of 因……指责或控告……so as to (do sth.) 为了(做)……ahead of 在……前面first aid (对伤患者的)急救fall ill 生病electric shock 触电，电休克squeeze out 榨出，挤出over and over again 反复，多次in place 在适当的位置，适当a number of 若干，许多put one‘s hands on 找到make a difference 区别对待，起(重要)作用move off 离开，起程，出发lead a…life 过着……的生活crowd in (想法、问题等)涌上心头，涌入脑海look down upon/on 蔑视，瞧不起refer to 谈到，查阅，参考by chance 碰巧，凑巧come across (偶然)遇见，碰见carry on 继续，坚持thanks to 幸亏，由于，因为rid…of 拜托，除去be satisfied with 对……感到满意would rather 宁愿，宁可build up 逐渐增强，建立，开发lead to 导致，造成(后果)focus on 集中(注意力、精力等)于……keep…free from/of 使……免受(影响、伤害等)，使……不含(有害物)up to now 直到现在feel/be content with 对……满足badly off 穷的，缺少的pick out 挑出，辨别出cut off 切断，断绝star in 担任主角，主演defend against 保卫……以免受be likely to 很可能的……，有希望……in general 总的来说，通常at case 舒适，快活，自由自在lose face 丢脸turn one‘s back to 背对be famous for 以……而闻名no wander 难怪，不足为奇be modelled after 根据……模仿，仿造in advance 提前get close to 接近come to life 活跃起来take place 发生in memory of 纪念，追念dress up 盛装，打扮，装饰play a trick on 搞恶作剧，诈骗，开玩笑look forward to 期望，期待，盼望day and night 日夜，昼夜，整天as though 好像have fun with 玩的开心turn up 出现，到场keep one‘s word 守信用，履行诺言hold one’s breath 屏息，屏气set off 出发，动身，使爆炸remind…of…使……想起……ought to 应当，应该lose weight 体重减轻，减肥get away with 被放过，(做坏事)不受惩罚tell a lie 说谎win…back 赢回，重新获得earn one‘s living 谋生in debt 欠债cut down 削减，删节before long 不久以后put on weight 增加体重bring up 抚养，培养，教育，提出go ahead 前进，(用于祈使句)可以，往下说by accident 偶然，无意中，不小心stare at 盯着看，凝视account for 导致，做出解释on the contrary 与此相反，正相反take a chance 冒险in rags 衣衫褴褛as for 关于，至于in time 及时，终于lay eggs 下蛋give birth to 产生，分娩in one’s turn 轮到某人，接着prevent…from 阻止，制止cheer up 感到高兴，感到振奋now that 既然break out 突发，爆发watch out 密切关心rather than 与其，不愿settle down 定居，平静下来，专心于manage to do 设法做catch sight of 看见，瞥见have a gift for 对……有天赋add up 合计have got to 不得不，必须be concerned about 关心，挂念go through 经历，经受set down 记下，放下，登记a series of 一连串的，一系列，一套on purpose 故意in order to 为了at dusk 在黄昏时刻face to face 面对面地no longer/not…any longer 不再……suffer from 遭受，患病get/be tired of 对……厌烦pack (sth.) up 将(东西)装箱打包get along with 与……相处，进展fall in love 相爱，爱上join in 参加，加入because of 因为，由于come up 走近，上来，提出at present 现在，目前make use of 利用，使用such as 例如……，像这种的paly a part (in) 扮演一个角色，参与ever since 从那以后be fond of 喜爱，喜欢care about 关心，忧虑，惦念change one‘s mind 改变主意make up one’s mind 下决心，决定give in 投降，屈服，让步as usual 照常at midnight 在午夜right away 立刻，马上as if 仿佛，好像at an end 结束，终结in ruins 严重受损，破败不堪dig out 掘出，发现a (great) number of 许多，大量的out of work 失业as a matter of fact 事实上in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑的处境中turn to 求助于，致力于lose heart 丧失勇气或信心come to power 当权，上台set up 设立，建立in the distance 在远处at midnight 在午夜right away 立刻，马上as if 仿佛，好像at an end 结束，终结in ruins 严重受损，破败不堪dig out 掘出，发现a (great) number of 许多，大量的out of work 失业as a matter of fact 事实上in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑的处境中turn to 求助于，致力于lose heart 丧失勇气或信心come to power 当权，上台set up 设立，建立be sentenced to 被判处……(徒刑)add up 合计have got to 不得不，必须be concerned about 关心，挂念go through 经历，经受set down 记下，放下，登记a series of 一连串的，一系列，一套on purpose 故意in order to 为了at dusk 在黄昏时刻face to face 面对面地no longer/not…any longer 不再……suffer from 遭受，患病get/be tired of 对……厌烦pack (sth.) up 将(东西)装箱打包get along with 与……相处，进展fall in love 相爱，爱上join in 参加，加入because of 因为，由于come up 走近，上来，提出at present 现在，目前make use of 利用，使用such as 例如……，像这种的play a part (in) 扮演一个角色，参与ever since 从那以后be fond of 喜爱，喜欢care about 关心，忧虑，惦念change one's mind 改变主意make up one's mind 下决心，决定give in 投降，屈服，让步as usual 照常。
2018年中考英语重点短语
2018年中考英语重点短语一、重点短语1 clean out 清除2 some day=one day 来日/有一天3 be off=go away 离开4 so far 到目前为止5 thousands of 成千上万hundreds of 成百上千millions of 成万上亿two hundred people 2百人(做单位)6 go for a walk 去散步have a walk with sb 和某人去散步7 thanks to sb=because of多亏了某人thank sb for doing sth 为...而感谢某人8 pack sth/your clothes 打包某物/衣服9 buy/have a city map/street map买/有一张城市街道图10 10 take/have a bath 洗澡11 a suit of clothes 一套衣服12 travel guidebook 旅游指南13 clean out the refrigerator/cupboard 洗冰箱/橱柜clean up the park 清扫公园14 feed sb\sth with\on。
用。
喂、养。
15 store sth in... 把某物存在...put sth in(to)... 把某物放入...里16 put sth in the garage 把某物放在车库中lock/open the garage 锁/开车库17 water flower 浇花18 put sth in the suitcase 把...放在小提箱里19 chop wood/trees 砍树/木头cut sth down 砍倒某物20 light the fire for breakfast生火做饭light n. 电灯light adj. 浅的lighting 闪电lighter 打火机21 collect the water from the well从井中取水22 live/work on the farm住在农场/在农场工作23 sail across the ocean 横渡海洋24 the Pacific ocean 太平洋25 make a hit CD/movie 制作一张非常成功的CD/电影26 appear on TV 在电视上出现show up 出现27 lead singer/actor 主唱/主演lead sb to do sth 引导某人做某事28 write a poem 写一首诗29 It's one's turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事do sth in turns 轮流做某事turn right/left 向右/左转30 look for one's families' roots 寻找某人家族的根源in search of roots 追述根源the tall tree of long roots 有很长根的树31 overseas Chinese 华侨32 local government 当地政府33 in southern China=in the south of China 在华南34 the purpose of sth/doing sth 做某事的目的35 step by step 一步一步36 look forwards to doing sth 期待做某事37 get back to +地点回到某地get back to sbanswer the letter 给某人回信reply to sbwrite to sb38 do chores=do the housework 做家务have many chores to do 有许多家务要做39 do some cleaning/reading 阅读/清扫do some shopping =go shopping购物40 chat to/with sb 与某人聊天41 start/begin ding/to do sth 开始做某事42 tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事43 homeless children 无家可归的孩子44 in a minuteImmediately 立即/ 马上at onceright away/nowin a minutefor/after a white 过一会儿45 be/get ready for sth/doing sth 准备做某事be/get ready to do sth 做好了。
高中短语总结大全
高中短语总结大全1．all短语all along一直；始终above all首先；特别是；最重要的是after all到底；毕竟；终究all at once突然；同时；一起all by oneself独自；单独；全靠自己all the same尽管如此；仍旧(照样) all the year round一年到头first of all首先in all总共most of all最重要的是；首先not……at all一点也不all in all总而言之，总的来说all kinds of各种各样的all of a sudden突然all right好吧；行；情况不错all sorts of各种各样的all the best万事如意2．as短语as a matter of fact事实上as a rule通常；照例as follows如下as for就……而言as if/though好像as……as……与……一样……as a result结果as a whole总的来说as/so long as只要……as soon as一……就……as soon as possible尽快as to于；关于as usual像往常一样as well也；还as well as除……之外(也) might/may as well不妨so as to以便3．at短语at a speed of以……速度at a time一次；每次at first最初at last最后；终于at least至少at midnight在半夜at (the) most至多；不超过at once立刻；马上at one time以前；曾经at one's own expense自费at present目前；现在at sea在大海上；在航行at times有时候at the bottom (of) 在(……)底部at the end (of)在(……)尽头at the mercy of在……的支配下；任由……摆布at the head of在……的前面at the moment此刻at the same time同时；然而at work在工作at war/peace在交战/和平状态中4．break短语break away (from)摆(逃)脱；脱离；改掉；破除break down(机器、车辆等)出故障；(谈判等)失败；(身体)垮掉；中断；打破；消除；拆分；分解break in强行进入；插嘴；打岔break into破门而入；突然……起来break off突然停止(中断)；折断；断绝break one's promise 食言break out爆发；突然发生break the rule/law 违反规定/法律break through突破；打破break up(使)破碎；驱散；解散；放假；(婚姻、关系等)破裂；分解have/take a break休息一会5．bring短语bring about 引起；实现；使发生；调转船头bring along 把……带来；领来bring back 拿(送)回来；使恢复；使回忆bring……back to life使……生动/活泼；使……苏醒bring down 使……降低，减少；使……倒下；使……落下；浓缩，收缩bring forward把……提前；提出(建议、论据等)bring in 引进(技术)，引入；赚钱；请……做；让……参与bring on引起；导致；使提高；使进步bring out 使表现出；说出；阐明；出版bring to an end结束bring……to use ＝ put……to use 对……加以利用bring through 治愈；使度过困难/危险时期bring/carry……to/into effect 实施……bring up抚养，养育，教养；提出(讨论等)；呕吐6．by短语by accident偶然地by chance碰巧；偶然地day by day一天天地by and by不久learn/know by heart记熟；背诵by mistake错误地；由于疏忽所致by oneself独自地one by one一个一个地by the way顺便说(问)by turns轮流side by side肩并肩；并排；一起by the side of在……附近7．call短语call at (a place) 访问(某地)；拜访(某地) call back回电话call for提倡，号召；要求，需要；去接某人/物call for help呼救call in请来；召集；来访；打电话call off取消call on/upon号召；要求；拜访(某人)call on (xx) 拜访(某人)；访问(某人)call out大声呼喊；叫喊call xx for short简称某人……call xx names谩骂某人call up给……打电话；使人想起；征召8．carry短语be/get carried away变得很激动；失去自制力carry on继续进行；开展carry out实施；执行carry through帮……渡过难关；成功完成9．come短语come about (尤指未经计划地)发生；造成come across被理解；偶然遇到come along一道去；进展；出现come around/round拜访；探访；苏醒come back回来；再度流行come back to life复活come by (顺路)造访；获得(稀有或很难得到的事物) come down下降；下落come from出生于；来自come into being出现；产生；形成come into effect开始生效come into sight/view进入视野；被看见come into use/service开始使用(无被动)come into power/office执政；就职come on快点；进展；算了吧come out出现；出版；发表；开花；显示come over来访；拜访come to涉及；谈及；共计；达成；苏醒come to a conclusion得出结论come to an end结束come to life变得活跃come to light泄露(真相)；被发现come to one's mind想起come up长出，发芽；升起；被提出come up with (突然)想出(主意、计划等)when it comes to……当说到……10．cut短语cut away 切除；剪去；砍掉cut back缩减；削减cut down 减少，削减；缩小cut in 插嘴；超车cut off 切掉；阻碍cut out 剪下；删除cut up 切碎11．do短语be/have……to do with与……有关do a good deed做好事do the deed付诸行动；生效do away with消灭；清除；取消；破除do good有好处；有用处；做好事do harm to对……有害处(不利)do xx a favour帮某人忙do one's best尽力；竭力do one's duty履行职责do with处理；需要do wonders创造奇迹；取得惊人的成就。
联合短语举例100个
联合短语举例100个联合短语是由两个或多个单词组合而成的固定搭配，具有特定的含义。
下面给出了100个常见的联合短语及其相关参考内容。
1. 一致同意（be in agreement）：我们一致同意这个决定。
2. 有能力（have the ability）：他有能力完成这项任务。
3. 活跃参与（actively participate）：他积极参与了讨论。
4. 大胆尝试（boldly attempt）：他大胆尝试了新的创意。
5. 后退撤回（back off）：他意识到错误后退却了。
6. 用于（be used for）：这种工具用于测量温度。
7. 浪费时间（waste time）：不要浪费时间，开始工作吧！8. 克服困难（overcome difficulties）：他们一起努力克服了困难。
9. 降低风险（reduce the risk）：这项措施将降低风险。
10. 发生事故（have an accident）：他昨天在工厂发生了事故。
11. 经历艰难时期（go through difficult times）：他们一起度过了艰难时期。
12. 在某方面擅长（be good at something）：她擅长唱歌和跳舞。
13. 正式发表（make a formal announcement）：公司将于下周正式发表新产品。
14. 引起注意（attract attention）：这部电影吸引了许多观众的注意。
15. 提供帮助（offer assistance）：如果你需要帮助，请告诉我。
16. 保持平衡（maintain balance）：在生活中保持平衡是很重要的。
17. 给予支持（provide support）：他们一直给予我很大的支持。
18. 扩大影响（expand influence）：他努力工作以扩大他的影响力。
19. 经历挑战（face challenges）：在职场上我们经常面临各种挑战。
20. 建立联系（establish connections）：在社交场合建立联系是很重要的。
(完整word版)2018高考最常考短语汇总(一)
2018高考最常考短语汇总(一）动词短语1。
agree with①同意;赞同:I quite agree with him on the sports。
我非常同意他在运动方面的观点。
②与…相符;与…一致：His words do not agree with his actions. 他言行不一致。
③[常用于否定句］ (食物等) 适合：Too much meat doesn’t agree with her.她不宜吃太多肉。
2. hold on①抓着…不放；坚持：She held on to me tightly。
她紧紧地抓住我.I will hold on to my dream and never give it up. 我要坚持自己的梦想，永不放弃。
②［电话用语] 别挂断；等一下：Can you hold on? I’ll see if the manager’s in the office.先别挂电话行吗？我去看看经理在不在办公室。
Hold on! This isn’t the right road.等一下！这条路不对！3。
make up①[不用于进行时] 组成；构成：In some languages， 100 words make up half of all words used in daily conversations. 在一些语言中，100个词就构成了一半的日常会话用语。
②编写;编造：At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. 在第一次会议上，你要编写出一个规章手册。
③为…化妆：They made him up as an old man for the last act of the play. 在演这出戏的最后一幕时,他们把他打扮成一个老头。
4。
pick up①拿起;拾起：The phone rang and I picked it up. 电话响了，我接了起来。
高中英语必背短语全集 2018 人教版
人教版高中英语必背短语全集必修一Unit 1add up 合计calm (…) down （使）平静下来be concerned about 关心；挂念go through 经历；经受set down 记下；放下；登记a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套on purpose 故意in order to 为了……at dusk 在黄昏时刻face to face 面对面地no longer/not…any longer 不再suffer from 遭受；患病get\be tired of 对……厌烦pack（sth.）up 将（东西）装箱打包get along with 与……相处；发展fall in love 相爱；爱上join in 参加；加入Unit 2because of 因为；由于come up 走近；上来；提出at present 现在；目前make use of 利用；使用play a part (in) 扮演一个角色；参与Unit 3be fond of 喜爱；喜欢care about 关心；忧虑；make up one’s mind 下决心；决定Unit 4right away 立刻马上be at an end 结束；终结in ruins 严重受损破败不堪a(great)number of许多．大量的Unit 5as a matter of fact 事实in trouble 在危险、痛苦的处境中come to power 当权；上台必修二Unit 1in search of 寻找belong to 属于take apart 拆开think highly of 看重；器重Unit 2take part in 参加；参与as well 也；又；还in charge主管；看管Unit 3as a result 结果in a way 在某种程度上with the help of 在的帮助下deal with 处理watch over 看守，监视Unit 4die out 灭亡；逐渐消失in peace 和平地in danger（of）在危险中；垂危in relief 如释重负，松了口气burst into laughter 突然笑起来protect…from 保护……不受……（危害）pay attention to 注意come into being 形成，产生according to 按照，根据…所说Unit 5to be honest 说实在的，说实话attach to 认为有in cash 用现金；有现钱play jokes on 戏弄be ／get familiar with 熟悉与…熟悉起来break up 碎；分裂；解体in addition 另外sort out 分类above all 最重要；首先必修三Unit 1take place 发生in memory of 纪念；追念play a trick on 搞恶作剧；开玩笑look forward to 期望；盼望day and night 日夜；整天as though 好似have fun with 玩得开心turn up 出现keep one's word 履行诺言remind…of…使…….想起Unit 2get away with （做坏事）不受惩罚cut down 削减；删节before long 不久以后Unit 3bring up 抚养；培养；提出go ahead 前进；（用于祈使句）可以；往下说by accident 偶然；不小心account for 导致；做出解释on the contrary 与此相反；正相反take a chance 冒险as for 关于；至于Unit 4in time 及时；终于give birth to 产生；分娩prevent...from 阻止；制止block out 挡往（光线）cheer up 感到高兴；△get the hang of 熟悉；掌握；break out 突发；爆发watch out当心；提防Unit 5rather than 与其；不愿settle down 定居；平静下来；专心于catch sight of 看见；瞥见have a gift for 对……有天赋必修4Unit 1move off 离开；起程；出发look down upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起refer to 查阅；参考；谈到by chance 碰巧；凑巧come across （偶然）遇见；碰见carry on 继续；坚持Unit 2thanks to 幸亏；由于；因为be satisfied with 对……感到满意build up 逐渐增强；建立；开发lead to 导致；造成（后果）focus on 集中（注意力、精力等）于keep … free from/of 使……免受（影响；害等）；Unit 3up to now 直到现在feel/be content with 对……满足pick out 挑出；辨别出cut off 切断；断绝Unit 4defend against 保卫……以免受be likely to 很可能……；有希望……in general 总的来说；通常at ease 舒适；快活；自由自在turn one’s back to 背对；背弃Unit 5be famous for 以……而闻名no wonder 难怪；不足为奇in advance 提前get close to 接近come to life 活跃起来必修5Unit 1put forward 提出draw a conclusion 提出结论link…to… 将……和……联系或连接起apart from 除……之外；此外（be）strict with… 对……严格的make sense 讲得通；有意义Unit 2consist of 由……组成break away (from) 挣脱（束缚）；脱离to one’s credit 为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；take the place of 代替break down (机器)损坏；破坏Unit 3take up 拿起；接受；开始；继续be back on one’s feet (困境后)恢复；完全复原lose sight of… 看不见……sweep up 打扫；横扫slide into （快捷而悄声地）移动；溜进……speed up 加速Unit 4concentrate on 集中；全神贯注于depend on 依靠；依赖accuse…of 因……指责或控告……so as to (do sth) 为了（做）……Unit 5squeeze out 榨出；挤出over and over again 反复；多次in place 在适当的位置；适当a number of 若干；许多put one’s hands on 找到make a difference有影响选修六Unit 1by coincidence 巧合地a great deal 大量on the other hand (可是)另一方面on the whole 大体上；基本上on behalf of 代表……一方；put up with 忍受；容忍so long as 只要and so on 等等Unit 5burn to the ground 全部焚毁make one’s way 前往glance through 匆匆看一遍vary from…to… 由……到……不等选修7Unit 1in other words 换句话说adapt to 适合cut out 切去；省略；停止（做某事）out of breath 上气不接下气all in all 总而言之sit around 闲坐着as well as 和；也in many ways 在很多方面make fun of 取笑meet with 遇到；经历；会晤Unit 2test out 试验；考验ring up 给……打电话turn around 转向；回转leave…alone 不管；别惹；让……一个人set aside 将……放在一边；为……节省in all 一共；总计be bound to 一定做……Unit 3△in the meantime 与此同时Help (…) out 帮助（某人）摆脱困境或危难be/become aware of 对……知道、明白；upside down 上下翻转(be) scared to death 吓死了Unit 4hear from 接到……的信(be) dying to 极想；渴望dry out （使浸水等之物）完全变干；干透in need 在困难中；在危急中Unit 5adjust to 适应；调节keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去fit in 相适应；相融合as far as one is concerned 就……而言be occupied with 忙着做……；忙于某事物day in and day out 日复一日out of the question不可能的；不值得讨论的选修8Unit 1live on 继续存在；继续生存by means of… 用……办法；借助……make a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等team up with 与……合作或一起工作mark out 划线；标出……界线take in 包括；吸收a great/good many 许多；很多apply for 申请；请示得到Unit 2pay off 得到好结果；取得成功；偿清cast down 沮丧；不愉快in favour of 赞成；支持(be) bound to (do) 一定或注定（做）……strike…into one’s heart 使……刻骨铭心from time to time 不时；偶尔bring back to life 使复生；使复活in vain 白费力气；枉费心机in good/poor condition 状况很好（坏）；Unit 3call up 给……打电话now and then 偶尔；有时set about 开始；着手convenient adj. 便利的；方便的；就近的set out (to do) 开始（做）hang on 不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住out of order 次序颠倒；发生故障get through 设法联系上（尤指打通电话）；（设法）做完；通过ring back 回复电话ring off 挂断电话Unit 4△in disguise 伪装（的）；假扮（的）pass…off as… （把某人）改变或冒充成……make one’s acquaintance 结识；in terms of… 就……来说；从……角度in need of 需要……fade out （声音、画面）逐渐模糊；渐淡Unit 5regardless of 不管；不顾at most 至多；最多cut up 切碎fed up with 受够了；饱受；厌烦look ahead 向前看；为将来打算。
2018中考英语必背短语和词组G
2018中考英语必背短语和词组GGin general通常,大体上get across即使清楚get along/on with进展;相处融洽;生活,过活get around/round 走动,旅行;(消息)传开get around/round to找时间做,开始考虑get at得到,接近;意思是get away逃脱,离开get by通过,经过get down从下来;写下get down to开始,着手get in进入;收获,收集get into进入,陷入get off从下来,离开,动身,开始get out of逃避,改掉get over克服,(从病中)恢复过来get better of占上风,胜过get through结束,完成get together集合,聚集get up起床;增加,增强give away泄漏;分送give back送还,恢复give in交上;投降,屈服give off放出,释放give oneself away泄漏,露马脚give oneself up自首,投降,投案give out分发,放出give up停止,放弃give way to 给让路,对让步;被替代go after追求go ahead开始,前进,领先go along with陪同前往,随行go around/round足够分配go back on违背go by过去go down下降,降低;被载入,传下去go for竭力想取得,喜爱,支持,拥护go in for从事,致力于,追求,沉迷于go into进入;研究,调查go off爆炸,发射;动身,离开go on继续,发生go out外出,熄灭go over检查,审查;复习,重温go through经历,经受;详细检查go under下沉,沉没;失败,破产go up上升,增加;建起go with伴随,与协调go without没有也行as good as和几乎一样,实际上等于for good永久的good for有效,适用,胜任takefor granted想当然,认为理所当然on guard警惕,防范。
北师大必修三八单元短语总结
Unit 8Part 11.AdventureAdventurousAdventurer2.Take off 起飞；突然大受欢迎，迅速流行；休假；脱下，截去；打折Take away 解除，买外卖食物Take back 收回，撤回Take over 接管，接任Take in 吸入，欺骗，理解，收留，改小Take on 雇佣，呈现，承担Take up 开始从事，占据，继续，开始做（尤指消遣）3.Imagine (sb.) Doing sth.4.Go down （船）下沉；（价格）下跌，（温度等）下降；（日、月）落到地平线下Go against 违反；对……不利Go ahead 开始做，着手干；先走Go off 熄灭；变坏；爆炸Go over 仔细检查Go on 继续做Go through （法律等）通过；仔细检查，详细研究；经历，遭受5.Prefer to do 愿意做Prefer sb. To do 愿意某人做某事Prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A 而不愿做BPrefer (doing) A to (doing) BPreference 偏爱；喜爱；爱好6.Including 介词，后接名词、代词、doingIncluded 形容词，常作后置定语Include （包括），侧重被包含者是整体中的一部分，通常是同类的人或物Contain （包含，含有），侧重一个整体中包含的内容和成分，通常是不同类的人或物7.Differ fromDiffer inDiffer with sb. About/ on/ over sth. 关于某事与某人意见不同Make a difference 有影响，起作用Make no difference 不起作用Tell the difference between 区分……Be different from8.Be anxious about sth.Be anxious for 渴望得到……Be anxious (for sb.) to do sth. 渴望某人做……Anxiety 焦虑，忧虑，担心Part 21.In order to 引导目的状语，可放在句首、句中So as to 引导目的状语，只能放在句中2.Similarity 相似性，类似性Be similar toBe similar in 在……方面相似3.Risk doing sth.Run the risk of doing sth.At the risk of doing sth.At risk = in danger 在危险中4. A variety ofVarieties of 各种各样的All sorts of/ all types ofVary in sth. 在……方面不同Vary with 随……变化、改变Vary between…and…从……到……变化5. A piece of equipment 一件设备Equip sb./ sth. (with sth.)Be equipped with6.Turn around 转身，好转同turn roundTurn up 露面，把（声音）放大Turn away 把某人拒之门外Turn down 拒绝；把……调小，调低Turn off 关上（灯、收音机等），拐弯Turn on 打开（灯等）Turn out 结果是……，生产Turn to 求助于Turn back 原路返回，往回走Turn over 翻转Turn in 上交7.Go through with 完成（艰难或令人不快的）事，将……进行到底Go through 主要指经历或遭受磨难或痛苦的事；还可表示“检查，详细研究，检查，通过等。
2018年10月自考英语二词汇和短语习题
2018年10月自考英语二词汇和短语习题2018年10月自考英语二词汇和短语习题A. imposesB. improvisesC. involvesD. indicates2.Astronomers and scientists think that a black hole is a regionof space _____which matter has fallen and _____ which nothing can escape.A. towards … towardsB. into … fromC. out of … fromD. through … through3.American men don't cry because it is considered not _____ of men to do so.A. characteristicB. tolerantC. symbolicD. independent4.At the end of 1994 the British Government introduced new measures to help _____ domestic workers from abuse by their employers.A. protectB. suspectC. expectD. inspect5.The specific use of leisure _____ from individual to individual.A. rangesB. distinguishesC. variesD. covers6.Nations are _____ as 'aged' when they have 7 per cent or moreof their people aged 65 or above.A. limitedB. classifiedC. originatedD. processed7.It is touching to see how a cat or dog - especially a dog -_____ itself to family and wants to share in all its goings and comings.A. attributesB. appliesC. assignedD. attaches8.She was more _____ than frightened.A. surprisingB. interestedC. hatedD. surprised9.The attention of the public was continually _____ to new possibilities in scientific fields and the discovery of new knowledge.A. appliedB. drawnC. referredD. thrown10.Few, _____ any,live their lives without some degree ofunhappiness and suffering.A. likeB. exceptC. ifD. when11.Many women are too concerned _____ staying thin and theybelieve that vitamins are some kind of magic cure to replace food.A. ofB. byC. withD. on12.In education, there should be a good balance among the branches of knowledge that contribute _____ effective thinking and wise judgment.A. atB. inC. forD. to13. _____ the numbers in employment, the hotel industry was the second largest industry in this country last year.A. In line withB. In terms ofC. In accordance withD. In proportion to14.Air travel is so quick nowadays that we can leave London after breakfast and arrive in New York ____ eight hours.A. inB. forD. until15.It is also true that the effect of a drug is much _____ upon youngsters than adults.A. biggerB. fewerC. greaterD. little16.Because the reading _____ in most college courses are very heavy, students should plan to read every day.A. assignmentsB. schedulesC. activitiesD. programs17.For long-time efficiency and happiness it is best to observe the _____ of health and sound working conditions.A. principlesB. ideasC. elementsD. factors18. _____ their differences, they fell passionately in love with each other.A. As forB. Owing toC. DespiteD. Through19. _____ yourself to the job in hand, and you‘ll soon finish it.A. ReplyB. ImplyD. Supplythis because pupils from Britain‘s private schools are more intelligent than those from state schools, or are they simply _____ (well) prepared?12. They are too easily regarded as evaluated certainties rather than as _____ (raw) of raw materials crying to be processed into the texture of logic.13. The _______ (good) he feels, the more work he will do.14.Air travel is so quick nowadays that we can leave London after breakfast and arrive in New York ____ eight hours.A. inB. forC. afterD. until15.It is also true that the effect of a drug is much _____ upon youngsters than adults.A. biggerB. fewerC. greaterD. little16.Because the reading _____ in most college courses are very heavy, students should plan to read every day.A. assignmentsB. schedulesC. activitiesD. programs17.For long-time efficiency and happiness it is best to observe the _____ of health and sound working conditions.A. principlesC. elementsD. factors18. _____ their differences, they fell passionately in love with each other.A. As forB. Owing toC. DespiteD. Through19. _____ yourself to the job in hand, and you'll soon finish it.B. ImplyC. ApplyD. Supply20.This will not only keep the study habit alive but also keep you up to ___ on your class assignments and projects.A. dayB. dateC. numberD. time21.I can't _____ the meaning of his poem because it's too vague.A. turn outB. put outC. figure outD. look out22.Some people think that animal research is irrelevant _ our health and that it can often produce misleading results.A. withB. atC. onD. to23. These networks are on the _____ for warning signs that show the weakening of rock layers that can precede an earthquake.A. eagernessB. alarmD. guard24. _____ it was raining, many international tourists were having picnics in the woods.A. In spiteB. In spite ofC. In spite of thatD. In spite of the fact that25. The students would not have made so much progress under less _____conditions.A. popularB. welcomeC. favorableD. prosperous26.The party has failed to _____ the majority of voters that it is capable of governing the country.A. trustB. creditC. convinceD. believe27. _____ driving around all day looking for somewhere topark,why don't you take a bus to town?A. In spite ofB. Rather thanC. In place ofD. Other than28.The kids are _____ be hungry when they get home-they always are.A. obliged toB. bound toC. desired toD. motivated to29.All the characteristics that distinguish birds _____ other animals can be traced to prehistoric times.A. toB. betweenC. forD. from30.When the city was _____, everyone knew that total defeat was certain.A. cut offB. cut downC. cut acrossD. cut out精品文档资料，适用于企业管理从业者，供大家参考，提高大家的办公效率。
外研版高中英语必修15短语
Book1Module11. besimilartosth.与某物相似besimilarin…在……方面相似2. attitudeto/towardssb.对某人的态度3. farfrom远离；远远不;完全不4. introduce..sb..to..sb.把某人介绍给某人5. havefun=haveagoodtime开心,玩得高兴makefunof嘲弄；取笑6.beenthusiasticaboutsb./sth.对某人/事热心Withenthusiasm=enthusiastically热情地7. givesb.instructionstodosth.指导某人做某事followtheinstructions按照说明undersb’sinstructions在某人的指导下8.inotherwords换句话说ina/oneword简言之；总之9.lookforwardtosth.期望某物lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望/期待做某事10. AisimpressedwithBA对B印象深刻impresssth.onsb.=impresssb.withsth.使某人铭记某事sth.have/leave/makeadeepimpressiononsb.某事给某人留下深刻印象11. makeprogress取得进步12. bedisappointedwithsb.对某人失望13. minddoing介意做某事14.onthescreen在屏幕上15.bedividedinto被分成dividesth.into…把某物分成（若干部分）separateAfromB把A与B分开16.benothinglike一点儿不像，丝毫不像17.inafunway用有趣的方式18.bebored感到厌倦19.feelgoodaboutdoingsth.感到做某事快乐20.SoitiswithA/ItisthesamewithAA也是如此Module21.avoiddoing避免做某事2. bestrictwithsb.对某人严格bestrictinsth.对某事严格strictlyspeaking严格说来，严格地讲3. admitdoing承认做过某事4. asaresult(of...)（由于...的）结果resultin导致5.prefertodo...ratherthan do…wouldratherdo…thandowoulddo…ratherthando…宁愿做.... 而不愿做6. encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事7. acoupleof两三个8. It'suptoyoutodosth.由你决定做某事。
优品课件之2018八年级英语上册Unit10重要短语汇总(人教版)
2018八年级英语上册Unit10重要短语汇总（人教版）2018八年级英语上册Unit10重要短语汇总（人教版）Unit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time!stay at home待在家里 take the bus乘公共汽车 tomorrow night 明天晚上 have a class party进行班级聚会half the class一半的同学 make some food做些食物 order food 订购食物 have a class meeting开班会at the party在聚会上 potato chips炸土豆片，炸薯条 in the end 最后 make mistakes犯错误go to the party去参加聚会 have a great/good 玩得开心 give sb. some advice给某人提一些建议go to college上大学 make（a lot of）money赚（许多）钱 travel around the world环游世界get an education得到教育 work hard努力工作 a soccer player 一名足球运动员keep…to oneself保守秘密talk with sb.与某人交谈 in life 在生活中 be angry at/about sth.因某事生气 be angry with sb.生某人的气in the future在将来 run away逃避；逃跑 the first step第一步 in half分成两半solve a problem解决问题 school clean-up学校大扫除ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 give sb. sth.给某人某物tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事too…to do sth.太……而不能做某事be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事 advise sb. to do sth.劝告某人做某事It’s best (not) to do sth.最好（不）做某事 need to do sth.需要做某事练习用所给词的正确形式填空：Dear Su Mei,I don’t _______(know) what to _________(do) about going toMike’s birthday party tomorrow night. Myparents_________(think) I should study for my English exam next week. If I _______(go) to the party, they____(be) upset.M ike________(tell)us to wear nice clothes, but I don’t________(have) any. If I ________(wear) jeans, I_______(look) the worst. Also, I’m not sure how to_______(go) to the party. if I______(walk), it___________(take) me too long. If I_______(take) a taxi, it __________(be) too expensive. Can you give me some advice, please?Tina优品课件，意犹未尽，知识共享，共创未来！！！。
短语——精选推荐
短语1. (as) easy (或simple) as ABC极其容易Answering your question is as easy as abc回答你的问题是再容易不过的事。
2.all aboard请上船（车、飞机）All aboard the polar express!极地特快,⼤家快上车!3.Long absent, soon forgotten别久情疏4.absent oneself from缺席，不到She absented herself from school yesterday.她昨天没上学。
5.absent from缺席Jo was absent from the house all the next day.乔第⼆天⼀整天都不在家6.absorb into吸收；并⼊Animals absorb foods into their bodies.动物把⾷物吸收到⾝体⾥That country had absorbed the small states into her empire. 那个国家曾将⼏个⼩国合并到她的帝国中去。
7. be absorbed by被...吞并, 为...所吸收Passenger expenses shall not be absorbed by the carriers. 旅客费⽤不应由承运⼈承担.8. be absorbed in全神贯注在..., ⼀⼼从事, 热衷于They are absorbed in the experiment.他们专⼼于实验。
9. absorb sb.'s attention吸引某⼈注意10.in the abstract⼀般来说我喜欢狗, 可是我不能容忍这⼀只。
11. make an abstract ofTo make an abstract of the company account.作⼀份该公司的帐⽬摘要.12. a broad accentHe's got a broad Scotch accent.他说话带有浓重的苏格兰⼝⾳.13. find/gain/win acceptance with获得公认, 得到赞同14. find/gain/win acceptance in获得公认, 得到赞同15. acceptance of persons偏爱, 偏袒, 讲情⾯The judge will surely do justice , without acceptance of persons.16.法官肯定会秉公执法,决不徇私.accessory before (或after) the fact事前（或事后）从犯The accessory before the fact was brought to court for trial this morning. 那名事前从犯今天上午被提审。
爱秀英文2018年中级班文本加口语短语
1.make waves 搞事情2.close to home 扎心3.carry the can for someone为某人背黑锅4.keep one's finger on the pulse紧跟最新动态5.That's the spirit！这才对嘛！6.no dice没门儿7.on the dot 准时8.go Dutch AA制9.burn the midnight oil 熬夜10.hit the books 好好学习11.pull up one's socks 加油12.at the eleventh hour 最后关头13.move heaven and earth 竭尽全力14.answer the call of nature 解手15.throw in the towel认输16.bite the bullet硬着头皮对付17.on top of the world 高兴至极18.play one's ace使出绝招19.be wise after the event 事后诸葛亮20.as fresh as a daisy 精神饱满21.let your hair down 放松22.a bad hair day 倒霉的一天23.as easy as a pie 小菜一碟24.play someone like a ukulele 玩弄于股掌25.Let's call it a day.收工。
26.hold all the cards 处于优势27.wet blanket 扫兴之人28.haste makes waste 欲速则不达29.jump the gun 过早行动30.build castles in the air 白日做梦in deep water 水深火热32.on the same page 达成一致33.on pins and needles 如坐针毡34.keep up with the Joneses 攀比35.jump ship 跳槽36.hands are tied 无能为力37.fall by the wayside 半途而废38.back to square one 从头再来39.up in the air 悬而未决40.as pleased as punch 心花怒放41.fly off the handle 大发雷霆42.written in the stars 命中注定43.spill the beans 泄露秘密44.rock the boat 惹麻烦45.I'll take a rain check.我想还是改天再约吧。
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名词
+中心词
动词
形容词
特点（1）一偏一正。
（2）修饰限制语在前，中心语在后。
（3）修饰、限制关系。 （4）“的”、“地”是偏正短语的标志 词。
举例（偏正短语）： 江南的春天
我们的教室
非常激动
很干净
检测：判断下列短语类型 推着挤着 一阵凉风 植树种草 一班和二班 淡紫色的芳香 几个红橘子 太过分 山清水秀 许多小朋友
纷纷扬扬的大雪
一班和二班的清洁区
检测：判断着色部分和画线部分的短语类型 1、鸟儿呼朋引伴地卖弄着清脆的喉咙，唱出婉转 的曲子，跟清风流水应和着。 2、花下成千成百的蜜蜂嗡嗡地闹着。 3、牛背上牧童的短笛，也成天嘹亮地响着。 4、大小的蝴蝶飞来飞去。
• 来北京 拿报纸 • 来得快 拿起来
打量他们 打量一番
老师和学生 珍珠玛瑙
表扬与批评
优美动听
唱歌跳舞
精致美观
名+名 动+动 形+形 代+代
我和大家
这样那样
并列短语：
由两个或两个以上的同类词语并列组
成。词与词之间是并列关系，中间 常用顿号或“和、跟、及、又、与、 并、以及、及其”等连词来连接。
特点 （1）词性相同
（2）关系平等，通常可以互换位置 （3）一般可用连词连接
• 形补短语和动补短语统称为补充短语。
在下列动词后添上一个或几个词，构成 一个动宾短语，一个动补短语。 1.打 2.听 打敌人 听故事 打赢了 听了几遍
主谓短语：两个词之间是陈述和被陈述的 关系，这种短语叫主谓短语。 结构：名词（代词）+动词 名词（代词）+形容词
主语可以回答谓语“谁”、“什 么”；谓语可以回答主语“怎么 样” 。
3、选出全是主谓短语的一组 ( A 资源丰富 调查研究 B 心胸宽广 勇敢坚强 C 品质高尚 实现理想 D 感情强烈 精力充沛
D
)
4、找出下列每组短语中不同类的一个， 把序号填入括号里 ①A一群孩子 B短篇小说 C仙山楼阁 D乡间生活 ( C) ②A单纯真诚 B我和老师 C我的旅途 D报刊书籍 ( C ) ③A特别美丽 B花红柳绿 C豪华住宅 D复习资料 ( B ) ④A多么伟大 C思想感情 B踱来踱去 D悬崖峭壁 (
如： 思想解放 阳光灿烂 老师讲课 我们高兴
必答题
1、判断下列短语的结构类型 1.驿路梨花 2.冻得通红 3.穿花衣 5.热死了 ( ( ( ( 偏正短语 后补短语 动宾短语 并列短语 后补短语 ) ) ) ) )
4.光荣而艰巨 (
2、判断下列句中画线部分的短语的结构类型 ①我不觉动情地说…… ( 动宾短语 ) ②花鸟草虫，凡是上得画的，那原物往往也叫 人喜欢。 ( 并列短语 ) ③荔枝也许是世上最鲜最美的水果!( 并列短语 ) ④我不禁一颤：多可爱的小生灵啊!( 偏正短语 ) ⑤吃鲜荔枝蜜，倒是时候。 ( 动宾短语 ) ⑥小猫衔着小鸟，一下跑进厨房。 ( 动宾短语 )
• 动宾短语：有的动词还要在后边带上一个受动词支配的 词，组成一个短语，才能表达一个明确的意思，这种短 语叫做动宾短语。其中受动词支配的词是宾语，宾语是 回答动词“谁”、“什么”、“哪儿”的。
• 动补短语是由动词和在它后面起补充说明作用的词组成 的。起补充说明作用的词是补语，表示动作、行为的结 果、处所。
找出下列短语中的并列短语：
雄伟的建筑 花草树木 德高望重
这里的花
我的钢笔 北京和上海
唱歌跳舞
有说有笑 报刊杂志
千军万马
高傲地飞翔 美好的理想
飞快地跑
太放肆
非常好
（二）读短语，回答问题
雄伟的建筑 美好的理想
我的钢笔
高傲地飞翔
这里的花
飞快地跑
很好
太放肆
偏正短语：
由两个或两个以上词语构成，前面的部分对 后面的部分起修饰限制作用，前面部分叫修 饰语，后面部分叫中心语。是偏和正的关系。
判断下面加点词语的词性： 桃树 安静 春天 健壮 杏树 梨树 桃树、杏树、梨树 平和 安静而平和 春天的脚步 脚步 健壮的青年 青年
词
短语
短语：两个或更多的词 的组合。
常见的短语类型： 并列短语、偏正短语、 动宾短语、补充短语 、
主பைடு நூலகம்短语
（一）读短语，回答问题
思考：1）指出组成短语的词语的词性 2）仔细观察，总结此类短语特点
A )
5、下列短语中与“露珠晶莹”结构相同 的一项是 C ( ) A．科学技术 C．会议结束 B．坚持真理 D．宇宙飞船