【英语】高考英语翻译试题经典

合集下载

(英语)高考英语翻译试题经典

(英语)高考英语翻译试题经典

(英语)高考英语翻译试题经典一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.熬夜大大影响健康。

(affect)_________________________2.等他明年回来,这个体育馆就建好了。

(by the time)_________________________3.从长远来看,你的知识面越广,就越有能力应付工作中的问题。

(capable)_________________________4.据信,过分溺爱孩子会不知不觉地造成孩子的坏脾气,甚至缺乏自理能力。

(It)_________________________【答案】1.Staying up late affects one’s health greatly.2.By the time he comes back next year, the stadium will have been set up.3.In the long run, the wider range of knowledge you have, the more capable you are of dealing with the problems at work.4.It is believed that spoiling children too much may unconsciously cause their bad temper, even the lack of ability to take care of themselves.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译句子,注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。

1.考查非谓语动词。

affect表示“影响”,是及物动词,后面直接接宾语,stay up表示“熬夜”,本句使用动名词作主语,陈述的是客观事实,用一般现在时,注意动名词作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数,故翻译为:Staying up late affects one’s health greatly.2.考查时态语态。

【英语】高考英语翻译试题经典含解析

【英语】高考英语翻译试题经典含解析

【英语】高考英语翻译试题经典含解析一、高中英语翻译1 .高中英语翻译题:T ranslate the following sentences into English, using the words given inthe brackets.1 .我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。

(accustomed)2.将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。

(be up to)3.没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。

(than)4.家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏,以免遭遇不测。

(for fear)5.虽然现代社会物资丰富,给予消费者更多的选择,但也使不少人变成购物狂。

(turn)【答案】1..I ’ m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.2.I t ’ s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.3.T here is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4.P arents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5.W hile modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】试题分析:1.翻译这句话的时候,注意词组:be accustomed to doing习惯于做.. :2.这句话使用了句型:It ' s up to yoUA+d, 做・••由某人决定“。

【英语】高考英语翻译试题经典及解析

【英语】高考英语翻译试题经典及解析

【英语】高考英语翻译试题经典及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。

(visit)2.街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。

(bring)3.在你生命中,如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起,那么就去向他道歉吧。

(apology)4.这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。

(what)5.申请材料需要精心准备,这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。

(in order that)【答案】1.Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2.Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3.If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4.What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5.The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【解析】【分析】1.本句重点考察两个知识点。

英语高三英语翻译试题有答案和解析及解析

英语高三英语翻译试题有答案和解析及解析

(英语)高三英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语翻译1Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in 高中英语翻译题:.the brackets.(accustomed)1.我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。

(be up to)2.将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。

(than)3.没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。

(for fear)4.家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏,以免遭遇不测。

(turn)5.虽然现代社会物资丰富,给予消费者更多的选择,但也使不少人变成购物狂。

【答案】I'm accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.1.It's up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.2.There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme.3.Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen.4.5While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns .many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】试题分析:……”1be accustomed to doing“。

.翻译这句话的时候,注意词组:习惯于做2It's up to you +“….”what kind of life will 。

(英语)高考英语翻译练习题及答案含解析

(英语)高考英语翻译练习题及答案含解析

(英语)高考英语翻译练习题及答案含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我们打篮球的时间到了。

(time)2.他设法把游客及时送到了机场。

(manage)3.你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4.应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。

(encourage)5.我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。

(ignorant)6.尽管遭受如重的自然灾害,但只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。

(Although...)【答案】1.It’s time for us to play basketball.2.He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3.Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4.Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5.Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6.Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1.考查time的用法。

历年高考英语试卷译文

历年高考英语试卷译文

第一部分:听力Section A1. M: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the nearest post office?W: Sure. Go straight ahead for two blocks, then turn left. The post office is on the corner.Q: Where is the nearest post office?译文:男士问最近的邮局在哪里,女士告诉他直走两个街区,然后左转,邮局在拐角处。

2. W: I'm sorry, I can't find my pen. Do you have one you can lend me?M: Yes, I do. Here you are.Q: What does the woman want?译文:女士说她找不到笔了,问男士是否有可以借给她的一支笔,男士说他有,并递给了她。

3. M: How was your trip to Beijing?W: It was wonderful. I visited the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. The food was also great.Q: What did the woman do during her trip to Beijing?译文:男士问女士去北京的旅行怎么样,女士说她玩得很开心,参观了长城和故宫,食物也很好吃。

Section B4. W: I'm sorry, but I can't help you with that. I'm just a salesperson here.M: I see. I thought you were the manager.Q: What is the relationship between the two speakers?译文:女士说她无法帮助男士,因为她只是这里的售货员,男士以为她是经理。

【英语】高考英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)及解析

【英语】高考英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)及解析

【英语】高考英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.她五年前开始拉小提琴。

(play)2.由于天气恶劣,航班延误了好几个小时。

(owing)3.每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。

(stand)4.能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。

(It)5.在展览会上,公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。

(demonstrate)【答案】1.She began to play the violin five years ago.2.Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.3.Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.4.It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.5.At the exhibition, the company’s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys (which/that) children were looking forward to.【解析】1.根据“五年前”确实时态,可知用一般过去时,注意短语play the violin。

【考点定位】考查动词时态、习语及表达能力。

2.根据提示词可知,由于译为:owing to ,此处to是介词。

高考英语翻译题20套(带答案).docx

高考英语翻译题20套(带答案).docx

高考英语翻译题20 套 ( 带答案 )一、高中英语翻译1.高中英翻:Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.究竟是什么激小王学子工程的极性?2.网上支付方便了客,但是牲了他的私。

(motivate)(at the cost of)3.我的父母非常意的是,从个公寓的餐可以俯街面的世公园,从起居室也可以。

(so)4.博物疏于管理,展品灰,冷落,急需改善。

(whose)【答案】1.What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’ s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents ’ satisfaction, theiningd room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者 What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the diningroom of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4.This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或 The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whoselobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1.motivate sb to do sth 激某人做某事,on earth 究竟, major in 以⋯, enthusiasm/initiative 情 / 极性,故翻What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’ s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.online payment 网上支付, brings convenience to⋯来方便,at the cost of以⋯ 代价, privacy 私,故翻Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost oftheir privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母意的是,后者也那so it is with 。

英语高中翻译试题及答案

英语高中翻译试题及答案

英语高中翻译试题及答案一、单句翻译(共10分,每题2分)1. 他昨天没有来参加我们的聚会。

2. 我们正在寻找一个能够说流利英语的助理。

3. 她对音乐有着浓厚的兴趣。

4. 他决定放弃这份工作,因为他觉得压力太大。

5. 尽管天气很冷,我们还是决定去徒步旅行。

答案:1. He did not come to our party yesterday.2. We are looking for an assistant who can speak fluent English.3. She has a strong interest in music.4. He decided to quit the job because he felt the pressurewas too much.5. Despite the cold weather, we still decided to go hiking.二、段落翻译(共20分,每段5分)请将以下段落翻译成英文。

6. 随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便捷。

我们可以通过网络购物、在线学习,甚至远程工作。

7. 环境保护是我们每个人的责任。

我们应该减少使用一次性塑料产品,并且鼓励回收利用。

8. 教育对于一个国家的未来发展至关重要。

政府应该投资更多的资源来提高教育质量。

答案:6. With the development of technology, our lives are becoming more and more convenient. We can shop online, study online, and even work remotely.7. Environmental protection is the responsibility of each of us. We should reduce the use of disposable plastic products and encourage recycling.8. Education is crucial for the future development of a country. The government should invest more resources to improve the quality of education.三、对话翻译(共20分,每题5分)请将以下对话翻译成英文。

(英语)高考英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)高考英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)高考英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:翻译句子1.只有当我们了解了不同的肢体语言我们才可以很好地跟人们交流。

(only+状语从句)________________________________________________________________________2.这就是我们未来的生活。

(what引导的名词性从句)________________________________________________________________________【答案】1. Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them.2. This is what our life will be like in the future.【解析】【分析】本大题为根据括号内的要求把汉语句子翻译成英语。

翻译时尽可能地精确,按照要求翻译还要注意某些特殊的语法项目。

如倒装句式等。

1.考查倒装句式。

本大题要求用only+状语从句来翻译。

Only+状语从句置于句首,主句要部分倒装。

因此本句要翻译成部分倒装。

同时要注意运用短语如肢体语言可译成“body languages”,与某人交流可译为“ communicate with”。

因此本句可译为Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them。

2.考查由what引导的名词从句。

分析句子可知,本句是一个表语从句,表语从句中的介词like缺少宾语,可用what引导。

因此本句可译为:This is what our life will be like in the future.2.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.一股诱人的味道唤起了我们遥远的记忆。

【英语】高考英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】高考英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】高考英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性?(motivate)2.网上支付方便了客户,但是牺牲了他们的隐私。

(at the cost of)3.让我的父母非常满意的是,从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园,从起居室也可以。

(so)4.博物馆疏于管理,展品积灰,门厅冷落,急需改善。

(whose)【答案】1.What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4.This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1.motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事,on earth究竟,major in 以…为专业,enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性,故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.online payment网上支付,brings convenience to给…带来方便,at the cost of以…为代价,privacy隐私,故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是,后者也那样so it is with。

高考英语翻译专题训练50题(含答案)

高考英语翻译专题训练50题(含答案)

高考英语翻译专题训练50题含答案一、翻译1.事实上,并不是所有的村民都住在大房子里。

As a matter of fact, are living in a big house. 2.让我生气的是,他故意打破了我的杯子。

3.他还没去过你在信里提到过的那个城市。

4.他进了房间,问我为什么错过了那个会议。

5.She gave up the job not because it was tiring but because it was stressful.6.别担心!三天后我们会再见面的。

7.I returned to the village where I grew up in my childhood last summer.8.他们突然停止了讨论,所以没有得出一个结论。

9.她没有回答我的问题,而是问我明天我要做什么。

10.你最好比以前学习更努力,否则你期末考试是考不过的。

11.He gave me a call and told me that his brother was accused of stealing a car. 12.I offered him some advice, but he told me that he had given up the plan. 13.That's why I'm writing to you to voice my opinion.14.Our class is made up of 40 students, all of whom are friendly and hard-working. 15.他说将来他会一生致力于科学事业。

16.他不但给我提出建议,还借给我一些钱。

Not only , he also lent me some money. 17.我想向你转达的是,同学们都很想念你。

I want to your classmates miss you very much.18.这个年轻人住在村子里,教孩子们英语。

高考英语翻译真题汇编(含答案)及解析

高考英语翻译真题汇编(含答案)及解析

高考英语翻译真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.为了安全起见,小孩不应该被单独留在家里。

(leave)_________________2.深深吸了一口气,他面带微笑地走上了舞台。

(with)_________________3.一个人待人处世的方式能反映出他是怎样的人。

(the way)_________________4.只有当一系列奇数问题得到解决,到 2025 年,新能源汽车才能占汽车销量的百分之二十。

(Only)_________________【答案】1.For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a child should not be left alone at home 2.Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.3.The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.4.Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译,注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。

1.考查被动语态和“leave+宾语+宾补”结构。

根据句意可知本句使用 leave sb alone表示“把某人单独留下”,children / a child与leave之间是被动关系,应该用被动语态,故翻译为:For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a children should not be left alone at home2.考查非谓语动词。

【英语】高三英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】高三英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】高三英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我们打篮球的时间到了。

(time)2.他设法把游客及时送到了机场。

(manage)3.你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4.应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。

(encourage)5.我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。

(ignorant)6.尽管遭受如重的自然灾害,但只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。

(Although...)【答案】1.It’s time for us to play basketball.2.He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3.Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4.Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5.Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6.Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1.考查time的用法。

(英语)高考英语翻译题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)高考英语翻译题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)高考英语翻译题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。

(accustomed)2.将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。

(be up to)3.没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。

(than)4.家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏,以免遭遇不测。

(for fear)5.虽然现代社会物资丰富,给予消费者更多的选择,但也使不少人变成购物狂。

(turn)【答案】1.I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.2.It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.3.There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4.Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5.While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】试题分析:1.翻译这句话的时候,注意词组:be accustomed to doing“习惯于做……”。

2.这句话使用了句型:It’s up to you +从句,“做….由某人决定”。

【英语】高考必刷题英语翻译题及解析

【英语】高考必刷题英语翻译题及解析

【英语】高考必刷题英语翻译题及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。

(visit)2.街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。

(bring)3.在你生命中,如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起,那么就去向他道歉吧。

(apology)4.这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。

(what)5.申请材料需要精心准备,这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。

(in order that)【答案】1.Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2.Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3.If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4.What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5.The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【解析】【分析】1.本句重点考察两个知识点。

高三英语翻译题20套(带答案)及解析

高三英语翻译题20套(带答案)及解析

高三英语翻译题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.晚上别喝太多的咖啡,会睡不着觉的。

(or)2.事实证明,保持快乐的心态会降低得心脏病的风险。

(It)3.乐观的人不会过分怀念美好的旧时光,因为他们正忙着创造新的回忆。

(create)4.追求稳定并不是什么坏事,很多时候这样的态度在促使我们提升自我、挑战难度、攀登高峰。

(when)【答案】1.Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep.2. It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 3.Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too mu ch, because they are busy creating new memories.4. The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译,用括号所给的词将中文翻译成英文。

翻译要注意句子的时态和语法的运用。

1.考查祈使句。

祈使句 + and/or,前面的祈使句表示条件,or或and引导的分句表示结果这里表示转折关系,故用or。

故答案为Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep.2.考查名词性从句。

(英语)高考英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)含解析

(英语)高考英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)含解析

(英语)高考英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。

(visit)2.街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。

(bring)3.在你生命中,如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起,那么就去向他道歉吧。

(apology)4.这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。

(what)5.申请材料需要精心准备,这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。

(in order that)【答案】1.Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2.Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3.If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4.What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5.The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【解析】【分析】1.本句重点考察两个知识点。

高考英语翻译练习题及答案

高考英语翻译练习题及答案

高考英语翻译练习题及答案一、中文翻译英文1. 这是我第一次来中国,我对这个国家非常着迷。

答案:This is my first time coming to China, and I am very fascinatedby this country.2. 随着社会的发展,人们对环境保护的意识越来越强。

答案:With the development of society, people are becoming more and more aware of environmental protection.3. 请注意机场广播,我们即将起飞。

答案:Please pay attention to the airport announcement, we will take off soon.4. 这部电影由一位年轻的导演执导,他以其独特的拍摄风格而闻名。

答案:This movie was directed by a young director, who is famous for his unique filming style.5. 在这个项目中,我们要与其他团队合作,实现共同的目标。

答案:In this project, we need to collaborate with other teams to achieve common goals.二、英文翻译中文1. This novel has been translated into multiple languages and gained worldwide recognition.答案:这本小说已被翻译成多种语言,并获得了全球认可。

2. The company plans to expand its business to overseas markets in the next year.答案:该公司计划在明年将业务拓展到海外市场。

【英语】高考英语翻译题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】高考英语翻译题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】高考英语翻译题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brakes.1.网球运动在上海越来越流行了。

(popular)2.我认为你们的建议和他们的一样有价值。

(as…as)3.只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。

(keep)4.为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士,一部电影即将开拍。

(memory)5.过了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在语言实验室了。

(remember)6.尽管山高林密,医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点,试试救援。

(despite)【答案】1.Tennis is getting more and more popular in Shanghai.2.I think your suggestion is as valuable as theirs.3.Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.4.A film will be made/ shot in memory of those brave fire fighters.5.It was three days later that she remembered leaving/having left her raincoat in the language lab.6.Despite the high mountains and thick forests, the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue/to carry out the rescue.【解析】【分析】翻译题要力争做到译文的正确、准确、地道三个要求。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

【英语】高考英语翻译试题经典一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.熬夜大大影响健康。

(affect)_________________________2.等他明年回来,这个体育馆就建好了。

(by the time)_________________________3.从长远来看,你的知识面越广,就越有能力应付工作中的问题。

(capable)_________________________4.据信,过分溺爱孩子会不知不觉地造成孩子的坏脾气,甚至缺乏自理能力。

(It)_________________________【答案】1.Staying up late affects one’s health greatly.2.By the time he comes back next year, the stadium will have been set up.3.In the long run, the wider range of knowledge you have, the more capable you are of dealing with the problems at work.4.It is believed that spoiling children too much may unconsciously cause their bad temper, even the lack of ability to take care of themselves.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译句子,注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。

1.考查非谓语动词。

affect表示“影响”,是及物动词,后面直接接宾语,stay up表示“熬夜”,本句使用动名词作主语,陈述的是客观事实,用一般现在时,注意动名词作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数,故翻译为:Staying up late affects one’s health greatly.2.考查时态语态。

by the time引导的时间状语从句,表示将来的时间时,从句用一般现在时,主句用将来完成时,stadium与set up之间是被动关系,所以用将来完成时的被动语态,故翻译为:By the time he comes back next year, the stadium will have been set up.3.考查固定句式。

be capable of表示“能够”,根据句意可知本句使用“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,表示“越……,就越……”,陈述的是客观事实。

用一般现在时,故翻译为:In the long run, the wider range of knowledge you have, the more capable you are of dealing with the problems at work.4.考查形式主语和非谓语动词。

ability后用不定式作后置定语,ability to do表示“做……的能力”,根据提示词可知本句使用it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的that从句,陈述的是客观事实,用一般现在时,故翻译为:It is believed that spoiling children too much may unconsciously cause their bad temper, even the lack of ability to take care of themselves.2.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given inthe brackets.1.交友时不要以貌取人。

(base)________________2.经历了一场大病后,他明白了生命无价。

(suffer)________________3.2018上海进口博览会展示了创新理念,促进了自由贸易。

(meanwhile)________________4.不管到哪里旅游,都应该尊重当地的风俗习惯。

这样才能成为一名文明的游客。

(no matter)________________【答案】1.Don’t judge a person based on his appearance when making friends.2.After he suffered a serious illness, he realized that life is priceless.3.The 2018 Shanghai International Import Expo shows innovative ideas, meanwhile it promotes free trade.4.No matter where you travel, you should respect the local customs and habits, which will help you become a civilized traveller.【解析】【分析】考查重点单词句型翻译。

1.短语be ba sed on“以……为基础”,本句为否定祈使句,用when引导时间状语从句,译为Don’t judge a person based on his appearance when making friends.。

2.Suffer“遭受;忍受;经历”,本句为after引导的状语从句,译为After he suffered a serious illness, he realized that life is priceless.。

3.“上海进口博览会”为“Shanghai International Import Expo”;“创新理念”为“innovative ideas”,故译为The 2018 Shanghai International Import Expo shows innovative ideas, meanwhile it promotes free trade.。

4.本句为no matter+where引导的状语从句,且主句后用非限定性定语从句修饰,故译为No matter where you travel, you should respect the local customs and habits, which will help you become a civilized traveller.。

3.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.他刚要关闭电脑,就在这时手机响了。

(when)________________________________2.他将代表全班同学在新年晚会上向老师们表示真诚的感谢。

(on behalf of)________________________________3.我们付出的每一次努力未必都能成功,但是但凡值得我们做的事情都值得做好。

(worth) ________________________________4.不只是一个人的日常言谈举止,就连他目前正在读的那本书都清楚地向我们表明了他是一个怎样的人。

(as well as)________________________________【答案】1. He was about to turn off / shut down the computer when the / his cell / mobile phone rang. 2. On behalf of the whole class / all his classmates, he will express / show / extend sincere gratitude / thanks to the teachers at the New Year / Year’s Party.3. Every effort that we make can / may not be successful, but whatever is worth our / us doing is worth our / us doing well. / Every effort that we make is not necessarily successful. … / Every effort that we put in is not always going to / does not always work, …4. The book (that / which) a person is reading at present as well as his daily words and deeds / actions clearly indicates / shows / suggests what kind of person he is.【解析】1.本题考查固定句式,be about to do sth.---when---“正要做某事,这时候”,结合所给汉语可知用一般过去时,故答案为He was about to turn off / shut down the computer when the / his cell / mobile phone rang.2.固定词组:on behalf of“代表---”,结合所给汉语可知主句用将来时,答案为On behalf of the whole class / all his classmates, he will express / show / extend sincere gratitude / thanks to the teachers at the New Year / Year’s Party.3.句中使用whatever引导的主语从句和be worth doing sth.结构,结合所给汉语可知effort后要用that引导的定语从句,故答案为Every effort that we make can / may not be successful, but whatever is worth our / us doing is worth our / us doing well. / Every effort that we make isnot necessarily successful. … / Every effort that we put in is not always going to / does not always work, …4.句中使用定语从句和as well as“和---一样”结构,句子主语是as well as之前的内容,谓语与主语一致。

相关文档
最新文档