7.-2019徐汇初三英语一模卷

徐汇区2019初三英语一模试题答案与解析

徐汇区2019年度第一学期初三质量调研试卷解析第一部分：Listening略第二部分：Phonetics, Grammar and VocabularyⅡChoose the best answer26. A考察了双元音ea的读音。

27. D考察了双元音ea的读音。

28. C考察了定冠词the表特指，前文已提过一次river,所以第二次提到要用the。

29. B考察了时间介词at的用法，at+时刻。

30. B考察了动词apologize的用法，apologize for sth.因为某事道歉。

31.D考察了反身代词的用法，by oneself靠某人自己。

32.B考察了不定代词的用法，someone某人；有人，题意：“我需要有人帮我注册QQ。

”33.B考擦了形容词比较级的用法，题意：“上海的市民会有一个比去年更暖和的冬天。

”34.B考察了连词的用法，题意：“把你有的东西打包，该到出发野营的时候了。

”35.C考察了量词修饰名词的用法，a large sum of; a huge amount of; a great deal of均修饰不可数名词，a great number of 修饰可数名词复数。

36. B考察了连词的用法，unless解释为“除非；否则”，题意：“除非有人让她去，否则她是不会自愿参加班级活动的。

”37. A考察了情态动词的用法，题意：“养宠物能够让年轻人学会如何照顾其他人及如何尊重生命。

”38. B考察了时态的用法，as soon as引导的时间状语从句中，从句用一般现在时代替将来，题意：“乘客一下飞机，就立马被送去了酒店。

”39. C考察了动词enable的用法，enable sb.to do sth.让某人做某事。

40. D考察了时态，题意：“脸书的创始人，在她女儿出生时决定向慈善机构捐了很多钱。

”41. D考察了感叹句的句型：how+adj./adv.+主语+谓语！42. A考察了动词keep的用法，keep sth.+adj.保持某物处于…状态。

2019-2020学年徐汇区九年级(初三)中考一模英语试卷及答案

徐汇区2019 -2020学年度第一学期期末质量调研英语试卷Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）n . Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. robberyB. globalC. spotlessD. horrible27. Never be too proud. There is always room for improvement to become perfect.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. Tom and I both got an e-dictionary. His e-dictionary is cheaper than .A. meB. myC. myselfD. mine29. With great efforts and a strong will, the teenager has made a lot of.A. progressB. achievementC. complaintD. friend30. Some learners listen to BBC to improve English, while may prefer American shows.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another31. special idea to show the hot social problems in the movie!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How32. To get enough fresh water, people remove salt sea water in some areas.A. intoB. fromC. aboveD. against33. Reading is one of and useful skills a human being can pick up.A. enjoyableB. more enjoyableC. most enjoyableD. the most enjoyable34. The toy company has promised all the models from non-plastic materials.A. makeB. makingC. to makerD. made35. In the past 10 years , the American artist37. Having too much loud noise around us sometimes make people crazy.A. needB. shouldC. canD. ought to38. According to NASA, in 2024 the first woman on the moon.A. is landedB. was landedC. has been landedD. will be landed39. The F1 driver is hugely talented,he still works hard to achieve his goals.A. soB. butC. ifD. though40. Unlike human beings, cats can ' t shneileloioilds seem cold and.A. horriblyB. bravelyC. gentlyD. unfriendly41. Sorry for the inconvenience, for the workers the museum at the moment.A. are repairingB. were repairingC. repairedD. have repaired42. Iceland will completely disappear in the world if we nothing to the environment.A. doB. didC. have doneD. will do43. After receiving an e-mail of apology, the client felt better and stopped any more.A. complainB. to complainC. complainingD. complained44. -- Sorry, I ' ve got the wrong bookCould you wait a minute? --many wonderful cartoon characters. A. created B. has createdC. was creatingD. had created 36. It was said that tea didn tern twerld the early 17th century.A. untilB. sinceC. beforeD. afterA. You are welcomeB. It ’ sosnice of you.C. All right.D. Congratulations!45.I nsorry. I don t really agree wiyou.A. The cartoon movie is too boring for us.B. Let ' s have an outing after the final exam.C. Have you heard about Tom these days?D. Who is the director of our school play?in. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once (4各下歹U单词填入空格。

徐汇区初三英语一模听力原文及答案.doc

2019 学年第一学期徐汇区学习能力诊断卷初三英语听力原文Part 1 Listening ( 第一部分听力 )I. Listening Comprehension ( 听力理解 ): ( 共 30 分 )A. Listen and choose the right picture ( 根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): （6 分）1. Many people are now used to ordering products on the Internet. E2. Hiking is a popular form of exercise for people to relax themselves. D3. The criminal was finally arrested after the police got enough evidence. A4. With high technology, the weather forecast is more accurate than ever. C5. Luckily, what the man did in the office was clearly recorded in the camera. G6. What fun it is to play chess with my friend after a busy school day. HB. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear ( 根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (8 分 )7.M: What are you going to be in the future, Mary?W:I love art, reading and writing. I hope one day I can be a director.8.W: Jack, what topic do you suggest for our group project next week?M:Science is a bit difficult for Tom and me. What about Chinese history?W: That’ s good. Let’ s get prepared.Q: What topic will the group project probably be? D9. M: How is your grandma these days? I haven’ t seen her since last Monday.W:Thanks. She’ s been feeling better and returned to her hometown last Thursday.10.W: Hello, May I speak to Mr Green?M:Sorry, Mr Green is at the meeting right now. Can I take a message?W:I will be 30 minutes late for the interview in the afternoon. It should be attwo .M:OK. I will tell Mr Green and rearrange the interview time.11.M: Mum, I ’ d like to go to a live New Year concert. Buy tickets for our family,please.W:It ’ s easier to book tickets online, and I can get 20% off with my membershipcard.Q: How will Mum buy the concert tickets? A12. W: The rain has stopped. Let’ s play badminton in the garden.M: Great! But the badminton ball is broken. I’ll buy some first. Wait for me. Itwon’ t be long.Q: Where will the man probably go next? A13.M: Excuse me, the shoes I bought are too small for my daughter.W:Don’ t worry. Let me find a bigger pair.M: Thanks a lot.Q: What ’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? B14. W: I ’ve heard that you’ ve moved into a new flat.Is it far away from the office? M: Poor me. The new flat is in the suburbs. I have to go to my office by underground. W: Me too. It ’ s very crowded during the peak time. But traffic jams can be avoided. Q: What are they mainly talking about? DC. Listen to the passage and tell( 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容whether the following statements are true or false ,符合的用“ T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示 ):(6分 )Early one morning in October last year, Phillip, a New Zealand fisherman, waschecking his fishing lines at 7:15 . at a favourite spot at Matata Beach in NewZealand ’ s North Island ’ s Bay. Suddenly he noticed something floating in the sea and thought it might be a doll floating past. He then reached out to grab it by the arm.When he heard squeak, a sound of cry, Phillip was aware that it was a baby boyabout 18 months old. Howdangerous it was! Phillip’ s wife searched the nearby holiday camp to find the child’ s parents. Until the alarm was raised, the couple didn’t realize their baby boy was missing. He had opened the tent while his parents were still sleeping. He escaped from his parent ’ s tent. The curious baby had gone exploring onto the beautiful beach and, unfortunately, into the big ocean. The baby was treated bydoctors afterwards. After some careful tests, the result came that the baby wascompletely fine.Phillip is now a hero. He makes catch of fish for a lifetime but saved a life one day. Ordinary people can be heroes in our daily life if one has a loving heart andcare for people nearby.15— 20 F T F F T TD. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences ( 听对话，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词 ): (10分)It ’ s hard to know what is worth buying at a garage sale or yard sale.The following are some tips for you. These can be a great help for second-hand finds.No 1, large furniture. The key to buying big items is to wait until the end ofthe day. By then, the sellers are wondering how they are going to get that huge sofaback into the house. Be careful with bed items, people may get sick because of bedbugs and they are hard to clean. Once you’ re confident the large furniture is clean, you can always find a piece of furniture to better suit your sense of style.No 2, bicycle. Bikes can be a great find, but it’ s important to take them fora test drive before you buy. Ask the seller the right questions: Do you keep it outside?When were the tubes last replaced? What’ s the condition of the brake pads?No 3, plastic and wooden toys. Wooden blocks and toy cars are cheap garage salesfinds, and many wooden toys are of high quality. They are good enough to be passedon. You can clean wooden and plastic toys with a mixture of vinegar and hot water.But stay away from the stuffed animals, which can be hard to clean.No 4, photo frames. If you like one, take it without hesitation. Frames don’t go through much wear and tear and often look as new as the day they were bought.So, go around to have a look. Hopefully you can buy one at a reasonable price..21— 25 large furniture, it outside, high quality, bed items, four tipsPart 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary26— 30 B D D A C, 31 — 35 B B D C B , 36 — 40 A C D B D, 41 —45 A A C C A46— 49 B A E D 50 — 53 E A C D54— 61 mysteries, second, speech, variety, seriously, less, unaware, examine62 – 67 couldn ’t he/she, Howmuch, Howare, Neither...nor, if/whether they, was woken, 68. Stores are losing their customer because of the development of the Internet.Part 3 Reading and Writing69— 74 A B C A D C75— 80 A C B B D C81— 87 feeling, Lazy, start, different, ourselves, training, slowly88. No, they aren ’ t.89.There are four.90.Self-defense skills91.They can have their own clay bowls, cups, vases and pots.92.Both of the electives enable students to become fitter, stronger and moreconfident.93.It attracts those who love Chinese literature (literary works), because in thecourse they can learn the traditional way of writing couplets and make the disappearing skill alive./ because they can try creating new couplets in the coming Spring Festival and show the beauty of traditional Chinese skill.94.略。

徐汇区初三英语一模试题

徐汇区第一学期初三质量调研试卷初三英语试卷Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）I.Listening Comprehension（听力理解）（共30 分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）：（共6 分）1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.7.A) At 3 o’clock.B) At 6 o’clock C) At 9o’clock.D) At 10o’clock.8.A) Sweet. B) Bitter. C) Sour. D) Spicy.9.A) In a zoo. B) In a restaurant. C) In a hospital. D) In a store.10. A) 200 yuan. B) 1800 yuan. C) 2000 yuan. D)2200 yuan.11.A) Her Mom. B) Her elder brother. C) Her roommate. D)God.12.A) Enjoy beautiful scenery. B)Eat delicious food.C)Take a walk around. D) Ride abike.13.A) A great concert they attended.B) The advantages of good seats.C) A famous band. D) Their favoritesongs.14.A) The problem was probably caused by a storm.B)The man’s work can be done without the power.C)The electric company is now working on the problem.D)The problem can’t be solved in a very short time.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示）：（共6 分）15.Three small fish stayed together all the time with their parents.16.ne day the three fish were stuck in a small corner in shallowwater.17.None of the fish realized the danger at first and swam happily.18.t seemed impossible for the fish to jump over the boat and returnto the sea.19.ll the three fish finally succeeded in jumping over the boat andsurvived.20.The story tells us that a friend in need is a friend indeed.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。

2019年上海市徐汇区中考英语一模考试试卷解析版

2019年上海市徐汇区中考英语一模试卷一、选择题（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation？（）A．team B．pleasant C．repeat D．meaning2．（1分）Don't worry! The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/3．（1分）As the winter holidays are coming，let's spread ________ wings to travel around the world．（）A．ourselves B．us C．our D．ours4．（1分）The first China International Import Expo was held ________ November，2018 in Shanghai．（）A．in B．on C．at D．of5．（1分）Mike recently got a package，________ he didn't remember buying anything．（）A．so B．or C．for D．but6．（1分）Some caves can only be visited by boat while ________ are for expert swimmers and divers．（）A．other B．others C．another D．the others7．（1分）Rowan was listed in the top 50 ________ people ever by a group of comedians．（）A．funny B．funnierC．funniest D．the funniest8．（1分）The 7﹣year﹣old boy is fond ________ making model planes．（）A．on B．of C．in D．with9．（1分）﹣﹣Is Mary at home now？﹣﹣Sorry，she ________ shopping to buy a birthday gift for her mother．（）A．just went B．would just goC．was just going D．has just gone10．（1分）Nowadays young people enjoy ________ what they do on social media．（）A．post B．posted C．to post D．posting11．（1分）In recent years different ways ________ to recycle the plastic wastes．（）A．tried B．were triedC．have tried D．have been tried12．（1分）With smart technology，we ________ use voice to control lights and TV in this room．（）A．can B．must C．should D．need13．（1分）________ there is danger on the internet，online insurance is still popular among the young．（）A．Unless B．Though C．Since D．Until14．（1分）The cakes on the brochure look ________ and everyone wants to have a try．（）A．lovely B．beautifullyC．nicely D．wonderfully15．（1分）﹣﹣I called you at four p．m．yesterday，but you were not at home．﹣﹣Oh，I ________ a yoga class in the gym．（）A．had B．was having C．has had D．am having 16．（1分）You'd better ________ the names of the applicants before we vote．（）A．list B．listed C．listing D．to list17．（1分）________ upset the scientist was about the result of the experiment!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How18．（1分）The new test enables doctors ________ the disease early enough to treat the patient．（）A．find B．found C．to find D．finding19．（1分）﹣﹣Excuse me，may I ask you a few questions？﹣﹣________．（）A．Sure，go ahead B．You are welcomeC．Thank you very much D．Not at all20．（1分）﹣﹣________﹣﹣It's very kind of you．（）A．Can I put my suitcase here？B．What about listening to some music？C．May I carry the luggage for you？D．Do you mind opening the window？二、Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybe usedonce.21．A．developed B．official C．steps D．gently E．effectivelyChinese netizens（网民）under the age of 14 are no longer allowed to have a micro﹣blogging account on Sina Weibo．According to the service provider，it began at the end of last year．The move is to protect the safety online of youngsters and to help build a clean，healthy，civilized and organized online environment．There is a statement made by the platform's operator on its （1）micro blog．But the operator said a special version（版本）of the Weibo platform for youngers users would be designed and（2）as soon as possible．It is to make sure that teenagers are protected more （3）．"We've always paid high attention to protecting the young people，and we never stop our （4）to create a better online space for them，" it said．"We welcome all users to keep an eye on us and work together with us to make the platform safer and cleaner．"22．A．worried B．alone C．bottom D．talked E．shotDo you think bears know who their brothers and sisters are？Do you think they love them in the same way people do？Every summer，bears eat a lot of salmon（鲑鱼）．The grizzlies（北美洲灰熊）stand in the water and use their front legs to feel the river（1）．When they feel a salmon，they catch it with their feet，and then grab it with their teeth．One young grizzly was having trouble．A hunter killed his mother and also（2）the cub （baby bear）in the leg，so he could not fish．He tried and tried，but he never caught any salmon．Stacy Corbin，a fishing guide in Alaska，（3）about the cub ﹣until he sawthe cub's sister catch six salmon and put them near her brother's feet．While other cubs hunted （4），the sister stayed and looked after her brother．"She fed him for weeks，" says Corbin．Because of her，he lived．That really is love!三、Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.23．The twin brothers cut the watermelon in to share it．（half）24．Most women would like to retire in their and enjoy life．（fifty）25．Do you know the of Karaoke Speaks？Is he from Japan or Korea？（invent）26．Chinese wuxia novelist Jin Yong，died after suffering from a long．（ill）27．It's really to finish the job in such a short time．（possible）28．With little sleep and rest，Mr．Li's health became even than before．（bad）29．In the countryside park，you can deeply and relax for a while．（breath）30．His answer was different from what we had expected．（complete）四、Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired.31．My sister spent a few hours reading a cartoon series yesterday．（改为一般疑问句）your sister a few hours reading a cartoon series yesterday．32．Titanic II，a new ship，is set to make its first journey in 3 years．（对划线部分提问）is Titanic III， a new ship，set to make its first journey？33．Nine in 10 customers rarely or never return things they buy online．（改为反义疑问句）Nine in 10 customers rarely or never return things they buy online，？34．Do you agree with them about their arrangement for the outing？（保持句意基本相同）Are you of their arrangement for the outing？35．"How can we make the food tasty？" The cook asked me．（两句合并成一句）The cook asked me we make the food tasty．36．Mike broke the glass when he was washing the dishes．（改为被动语态）The glass by Mike when he was washing the dishes．37．better，helps you，the local people，staying，know，with a host family（连词成句）五、Part3ReadingandWriting ReadingcomprehensionA.Choosethebestanswer38．It's a cold，grey Sunday afternoon in March．The light is slowly fading，but all over Britain people are working in their gardens．They're digging，cutting leaves and planting newweeds．By summer，their gardens will be full of bright colors．The British love their gardens．A British newspaper recently asked people for their opinions about them．Seventy percent of people felt it was important to spend time in the garden，and over half of these described gardening as the most enjoyable thing they ever did．Only one in ten houses in Britain do not have a garden．You can，of course，just grow house plants inside or on your balcony．Once it was only the very wealthy who had a garden．You can still see the huge gardens that surround historic houses such as Chatsworth House or Castle Howard．Ordinary people used their land to produce food to eat or sell，or grew herbs to make medicine．In the nineteenth century，however，gardening became a hobby．About the same time，better transport meant people could buy different kinds of seeds and plants for their gardens．Although roses，sunflowers，onions and tomatoes are often grown in British gardens，they grew wild in other countries before．In many villages and towns there are competitions for the best looked﹣after gardens．This year the winner was a little village in Northern Ireland．It's already won four prizes for its beauty．People also take part in competitions to grow the largest vegetables，but don't expect to win．Britain's biggest carrot is almost six meters long!A newspaper asked people what they grew in their gardens．Look at the diagram which shows their answers．（1）Most of the British love to spend time in．A．fishingB．huntingC．gardeningD．farming（2）Only houses in Britain don't have a garden．A.10%B．20%C．50%D．70%（3）Chatsworth House and Castle Howard are examples to show that．A．people feel it important to spend time in the gardenB．only rich people had a garden in old daysC．the big gardens have lasted for a long timeD．there are vegetables and plants in the gardens（4）The winner of the competitions for best gardens this year was from．A．EnglandB．WalesC．Northern IrelandD．India（5）According to the diagram，more people prefer to grow than potatoes．A．rosesB．tomatoesC．HerbsD．strawberries（6）The underlined words "better transport" refers to the following except．A．by trainB．by seaC．by carD．by bikeB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage39．Do you have any effective ways of learning to share？Here are some tips on how to （1）the Exam Season．Prepare yourselfMy first tip is to prepare yourself for reviewing．Let me explain what I mean by this．During the term，you're going to take a lot of notes and go to all the lectures，and these are the first steps in the learning（2）．Now，at the end of the week，gather all the notes you took and run through them quickly．While doing this，constantly（不断地）ask yourself，"Do I understand what I am reading？" If yes，great．If not，ask a friend ora teacher；you can also （3）on the internet or go to a library．This take a littleeffort，but the results will be worth it．There are two big advantages．You understand（4）before the exam period starts，so you don't have to bother other people with your questions during this stressful time，and the second benefit is that you have seen the material before you start reviewing，so you'll probably remember some things，and it makes reviewing（5）．Switch between different types of revision．My second trip is to plan between different types of revision in order to study more efficiently．（6）you are motivated（主动积极的）to study，everyone gets boredafter a couple of hours of studying．We get distracted or tired from time to time．Planning different types of active revision helps．You can ，for example，study using flashcards for an hour，then work on a summary for an hour，then have lunch，etc．（1）A．escape B．beat C．survive D．change（2）A．process B．example C．relationship D．generation（3）A．took it up B．look it up C．make it up D．pick it up（4）A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something（5）A．longer B．stricter C．lighter D．easier（6）A．If B．Even if C．Now that D．As long asC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，时期内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）40．（7分）在短文的空格内填入适当的词，时期内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给It was early one hot morning in 2015 when I was gently wheeled across our quiet street in my wheelchair to the taxi stand with my mother．Three weeks earlier，I had hurt my left leg at home．Now I f（1）had an appointment（预约）for an operation to repair the bad break in hospital．I was feeling n（2）as I'd never had surgery（外科手术）before and the thoughtof it worried me．After waiting for a taxi for more than 90 minutes，we were still standing across the street from our house，trying to ask for a ride．It usually only takes a few minutes，but on this Sunday taxis would pass by us either already filled with p（3）or unwilling to take us．Perhaps it was because of my wheelchair．My mother was starting to get upset as we were fast running out of t（4）．Our appointment was 10：45 am and it would take up to 40 minutes to get to the hospital．Then a black SUV pulled over and stopped in front of us．The driver，taking a look at us，said，"You two look like you could use a lift!"He told us he'd seen us e（5）as he was taking his son to a weekend school activity．He was now r（6）home and saw that we were still there．With no questions asked this good man welcome us aboard．We arrived at 10：30 ﹣﹣﹣just in time for my appointment．He r（7）my money，saying people should help one another．He left with a smile．To this day we have not crossed paths again with this friendly driver who went out of his way，but his help is kept in our minds．I am very grateful to this kind stranger who has taught me to keep watch for and help others in need．D.Answerthequestions41．My____________"The atlas（地图册）I grew up with was a hand﹣me﹣down from my brother，dog ﹣eared Collins World Atlas．This became my favourite book，and I was touched that he thought I was grown﹣up enough to appreciate it．After wars，my atlas was considered incorrect and out of date and I had to buy a new one for school．But I still missed the well﹣used pages and old﹣book smell．I carefully tore （撕）pages out of my old atlas，and glued them on cardboard．My father helped me to cut them into jigsaw puzzles as gifts for my friends．Google search is an easy way to find various places，but I still prefer to search for exotic places in a real﹣turning atlas．One day it may be priceless!"Rosemary Francis"When I was 13，I wanted a horse of my own．Finally my parents softened to the idea and bought me a beautiful part﹣Arabian horse．To settle on a name，my father suggested I open our atlas to the page on Saudi Arabia，close my eyes and place my finger randomly（随机地）on the page．Bandar Shah（Royal Port）was a wonderful horse．"Melanie Egan"When I retired after 20 years with the same boss Reader's Digest，I did not expect to be givena gold watch．I certainly did not expect to be given a Reader's Digest Atlas of the World．Butthat is exactly what my co﹣workers decided I needed．For the next 15 years that atlas was used by my family to settle geographic arguments and plan trips abroad．Sadly，wear and tear forced its retirement，too．"Winston Hindmarsh（1）Rosemary didn't like the old alas from his brother，did she？（2）How did Rosemary make use of the old atlas？（3）What does"Bandar Shah"refer to in the atlas？（4）From whom did Winston get the atlas？（5）In what way was the Reader's Digest Atlas of the World used by the family？（6）If the three articles are put in one section in a magazine，please complete the title．七、Writing42．There is a section "My Volunteer Work" in the school newspaper．The editor wants good articles to be collected．Please write at least 60 words on the topic．学校校报有"我的志愿者工作"这一栏目．编辑想收录好的文章登载．请写写你的志愿者工作．（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分．标点符号不占格）2019年上海市徐汇区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、选择题（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation？（）A．team B．pleasant C．repeat D．meaning【分析】team队；pleasant高兴的；repeat重复；meaning意思．【解答】team的音标是[ti：m]；pleasant的音标是[ˈpleznt]；repeat的音标是[rɪˈpi：t]；meaning的音标是[ˈmi：nɪŋ]．因此可知pleasant中的划线部分与其他几项不一样．故选：B．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．2．（1分）Don't worry! The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【分析】不要担心！政府将会在寒冷的日子里去照顾无家可归的人．【解答】a一个，放在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an一个，放在元音音素开头的单词前面．根据空格后面的词语是介词短语in freezing days，这是介词短语作定语修饰前面的homeless，the homeless表一类人，指无家可归的人，所以要用the来填空．因此可知这句话的意思是"不要担心！政府将会在寒冷的日子里去照顾无家可归的人．"故选：C．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词以及这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．3．（1分）As the winter holidays are coming，let's spread ________ wings to travel around the world．（）A．ourselves B．us C．our D．ours【分析】随着寒假的到来，让我们张开我们的翅膀环游世界．【解答】考查代词．A我们自己．B我们．C我们的，形容词性物主代词．D我们的，名词性物主动词．结合语境"随着寒假的到来，让我们张开__翅膀环游世界"可知，修饰名词wings用形容词性物主代词our我们的．故选：C．【点评】考查代词，这里要分清名词性物主代词，形容词性物主代词的用法，结合语境选择合适答案．4．（1分）The first China International Import Expo was held ________ November，2018 in Shanghai．（）A．in B．on C．at D．of【分析】首届中国国际进口商品博览会2018年11月在上海举行．【解答】根据句意：首届中国国际进口商品博览会2018年11月在上海举行．在月份前用介词in．故选：A．【点评】熟悉日期表达的用法，结合题意，给出答案．5．（1分）Mike recently got a package，________ he didn't remember buying anything．（）A．so B．or C．for D．but【分析】迈克最近收到了一个包裹，但他都不记得买了什么．【解答】or或者，连接选择关系的并列句，but但是，连接转折关系的并列句，so所以，连接因果关系的并列句，for由于，引导原因状语从句；结合句意"迈克最近收到了一个包裹，但他都不记得买了什么"可知，要用"但是"，其它选项语意不通．故选：D．【点评】考查连词．要根据连词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案．6．（1分）Some caves can only be visited by boat while ________ are for expert swimmers and divers．（）A．other B．others C．another D．the others【分析】有些洞穴只能乘船游览，而另一些洞穴则供专业游泳和潜水员游览．【解答】other其他的，后面加名词，others其他的人或物，表泛指，另一些，another另一个，the others剩余的，此题根据语境：有些洞穴只能乘船游览，而另一些洞穴则供专业游泳和潜水员游览．故选：B．【点评】此题考查代词辨析，在熟知代词意思用法基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案，7．（1分）Rowan was listed in the top 50 ________ people ever by a group of comedians．（）A．funny B．funnierC．funniest D．the funniest【分析】Rowan被一群喜剧演员列为前50个最有趣的人之一．【解答】根据：Rowan被一群喜剧演员评为前50人中最有趣的．in the top 50是最高级的比较范围，空格前有the．故选：C．【点评】熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．8．（1分）The 7﹣year﹣old boy is fond ________ making model planes．（）A．on B．of C．in D．with【分析】这个7岁的男孩很喜欢制作飞机模型．【解答】根据句意：这个7岁的男孩很喜欢制作飞机模型．可知考查短语be fond of喜欢…故选：B．【点评】熟悉介词固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案．9．（1分）﹣﹣Is Mary at home now？﹣﹣Sorry，she ________ shopping to buy a birthday gift for her mother．（）A．just went B．would just goC．was just going D．has just gone【分析】﹣玛丽现在在家吗？﹣对不起，她已经去为她妈妈买生日礼物了．【解答】根据句意：﹣玛丽现在在家吗？﹣对不起，她已经去为她妈妈买生日礼物了．可知时态为现在完成时，表示去了某地还没回来，用have/has gone to．故选：D．【点评】熟悉一般过去时的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．10．（1分）Nowadays young people enjoy ________ what they do on social media．（）A．post B．posted C．to post D．posting【分析】如今，年轻人喜欢把自己的所作所为张贴在社交媒体上．【解答】根据Nowadays young people enjoy ﹣﹣，可知句子考查enjoy doing sth表示喜欢做某事．故选：D．【点评】此题考查动词的固定搭配，在熟知动词的固定搭配意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．11．（1分）In recent years different ways ________ to recycle the plastic wastes．（）A．tried B．were triedC．have tried D．have been tried【分析】近年来已经尝试了不同的方式回收塑料垃圾．【解答】根据句意：近年来已经尝试了不同的方式回收塑料垃圾．可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态be+过去分词，时态为现在完成时，动词结构为have been+过去分词．故选：D．【点评】熟悉现在完成时的被动语态，结合题意给出答案．12．（1分）With smart technology，we ________ use voice to control lights and TV in this room．（）A．can B．must C．should D．need【分析】有了智能技术，我们可以用语音控制这个房间的灯光和电视．【解答】考查情态动词．A可以、能．B必须．C应该．D需要．结合语境"有了智能技术，我们___用语音控制这个房间的灯光和电视"可知，应该是"可以"．故选：A．【点评】考查情态动词．要注意情态动词的不同用法．结合语境，选择合适答案．13．（1分）________ there is danger on the internet，online insurance is still popular among the young．（）A．Unless B．Though C．Since D．Until【分析】尽管互联网上有危险，网上保险在年轻人中仍然很受欢迎．【解答】unless除非，引导条件状语从句，though尽管，引导让步状语从句，since自从…以来，引导时间状语从句，until直到，引导时间状语从句；结合句意"尽管互联网上有危险，网上保险在年轻人中仍然很受欢迎"可知，要用"尽管"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．【点评】考查连词．要根据连词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案．14．（1分）The cakes on the brochure look ________ and everyone wants to have a try．（）A．lovely B．beautifullyC．nicely D．wonderfully【分析】小册子上的蛋糕看起来很可爱，每个人都想尝尝．【解答】lovely可爱的，beautifully漂亮地，副词，nicely好地，副词；wonderfully精彩地，副词，此题根据语境：小册子上的蛋糕看起来很可爱，每个人都想尝尝．look系动词，后面加形容词．故选：A．【点评】此题考查副词词义辨析，在熟知副词意思和用法基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案，15．（1分）﹣﹣I called you at four p．m．yesterday，but you were not at home．﹣﹣Oh，I ________ a yoga class in the gym．（）A．had B．was having C．has had D．am having【分析】﹣我昨天下午4点给你打电话，但你不在家．﹣噢，我正在体育馆上瑜伽课．【解答】根据句意：﹣我昨天下午4点给你打电话，但你不在家．﹣奥，我正在体育馆上瑜伽课．可知时态为过去进行时were/was+doing．故选：B．【点评】熟悉过去进行时的用法，结合题意，给出答案．16．（1分）You'd better ________ the names of the applicants before we vote．（）A．list B．listed C．listing D．to list【分析】在我们投票前，你最好列出申请者的名字．【解答】根据You'd better ________ ，可知句子考查had better do sth表示最好做某事．故选：A．【点评】熟悉固定句式的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．17．（1分）________ upset the scientist was about the result of the experiment!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How【分析】科学家对实验结果感到多么不安！【解答】"how +形容词或者副词+主语+谓语"是感叹句的一种固定句式，用来感叹形容词或者副词，此句中upset是形容词，用how；故选：D．【点评】本题考查了感叹句的用法．解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!18．（1分）The new test enables doctors ________ the disease early enough to treat the patient．（）A．find B．found C．to find D．finding【分析】新的测试使医生能够及早发现疾病以治疗病人．【解答】根据The new test enables doctors ________ the disease ，可知句子考查enable sb to do sth表示使某人能做某事．故选：C．【点评】此题考查动词的固定搭配，在熟知动词的固定搭配意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．19．（1分）﹣﹣Excuse me，may I ask you a few questions？﹣﹣________．（）A．Sure，go ahead B．You are welcomeC．Thank you very much D．Not at all【分析】打扰一下，我可以问你几个问题吗？当然，请问．【解答】考查常用日常交际用语．A．Sure，go ahead当然，请问．B．You are welcome 不客气．C．Thank you very much非常感谢．D．Not at all别客气．根据Excuse me，mayI ask you a few questions？可知应说当然，请问．故选：A．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据Excuse me，may I ask you a few questions？结合选项作答．20．（1分）﹣﹣________﹣﹣It's very kind of you．（）A．Can I put my suitcase here？B．What about listening to some music？C．May I carry the luggage for you？D．Do you mind opening the window？【分析】我可以帮你拿行李吗？你真是太好了．【解答】考查常用日常交际用语．A．Can I put my suitcase here？我可以把手提箱放在这里吗？B．What about listening to some music？听听音乐怎么样？C．May I carry the luggage for you？我可以帮你拿行李吗？D．Do you mind opening the window？你介意打开窗户吗？根据It's very kind of you．可知应说我可以帮你拿行李吗？故选：C．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据It's very kind of you．结合选项作答．二、Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybe usedonce.21．A．developed B．official C．steps D．gently E．effectivelyChinese netizens（网民）under the age of 14 are no longer allowed to have a micro﹣blogging account on Sina Weibo．According to the service provider，it began at the end of last year．The move is to protect the safety online of youngsters and to help build a clean，healthy，civilized and organized online environment．There is a statement made by the platform's operator on its （1）B micro blog．But the operator said a special version（版本）of the Weibo platform for youngers users would be designed and（2）A as soon as possible．It is to make sure that teenagers are protected more （3）E．"We've always paid high attention to protecting the young people，and we never stop our （4）C to create a better online space for them，" it said．"We welcome all users to keep an eye on us and work together with us to make the platform safer and cleaner．"【分析】现在禁止14岁以下的孩子拥有新浪微博账户．这主要是为了保护青少年的个人隐私，创设一个更安全的网络环境．【解答】1．B 考查形容词．根据空格后面的词语是名词"micro blog"所以要用形容词来修饰名词．结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"在运行商的官方微博平台上有一个声明．"故填B．2．A 考查动词．根据空格前面的词语是"designed and"并列连词and连接并列的部分，前面是过去分词，后面也要用过去分词来填空．结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"运行商说尽可能的将会为青少年设计和形成一个专门的微博平台．"故填A．3．E 考查副词．根据空格前面的词语是more，结合给出的英语提示，所以要用多音节副词来填空，构成多音节副词的比较级．因此可知这句话的意思是"这可以确保青少年会得到更有效的保护．"故填E．4．C 考查名词．根据空格前面的词语是物主代词"our"所以要用名词来填空，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"我们从来没有停止为他们创造更好的网络环境的步伐．"故填C．【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合给出的单词，确定某处的需要的形式和词汇，就可以确定正确答案．22．A．worried B．alone C．bottom D．talked E．shotDo you think bears know who their brothers and sisters are？Do you think they love them in the same way people do？Every summer，bears eat a lot of salmon（鲑鱼）．The grizzlies（北美洲灰熊）stand in the water and use their front legs to feel the river（1）C．When they feel a salmon，they catch it with their feet，and then grab it with their teeth．One young grizzly was having trouble．A hunter killed his mother and also（2）E the cub （baby bear）in the leg，so he could not fish．He tried and tried，but he never caught any salmon．Stacy Corbin，a fishing guide in Alaska，（3）A about the cub ﹣until he saw the cub's sister catch six salmon and put them near her brother's feet．While other cubs hunted（4）B，the sister stayed and looked after her brother．"She fed him for weeks，" says Corbin．Because of her，he lived．That really is love!【分析】本文主要介绍了一只腿受伤的小熊由于不能捕鱼，所以它的兄弟姐妹捕了鱼会给它吃，这说明熊也知道兄弟姐妹的亲情．【解答】1．C 考查名词．根据"stand in the water and use their front legs to feel the river"结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"北美洲灰熊站在河里，用前爪触摸河底．"故填C．2．E 考查动词．根据"A hunter killed his mother "结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"一个猎人打死了他的妈妈，并且射中了这个小熊的腿．"故填E．3．A 考查动词．通过分析句子结构可知，空格处需要一个动词来作谓语，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"Stacy Corbin，一个在阿拉斯加的钓鱼导游，很担心这头小熊．"故填A．4．B 考查副词．根据空格前面的词语是动词，所以要用副词来修饰动词，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"当其他的小熊独自捕猎的时候，他的姐姐会留下来照看他．"故填B．【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合给出的单词，确定某处的需要的形式和词汇，就可以确定正确答案．三、Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.23．The twin brothers cut the watermelon in halves to share it．（half）【分析】双胞胎兄弟把西瓜切块分着吃．【解答】此题根据语境：双胞胎兄弟把西瓜切块分着吃．cut in halves切成块．故答案是：halves．【点评】此题考查单词填空，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．24．Most women would like to retire in their fifties and enjoy life．（fifty）【分析】大多数妇女想在五十多岁时退休，享受生活．【解答】此题根据语境：大多数妇女想在五十多岁时退休，享受生活．在五十岁in one's fifties．故答案是：fifties．【点评】此题考查单词填空，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．25．Do you know the inventor of Karaoke Speaks？Is he from Japan or Korea？（invent）【分析】你知道卡拉OK的发明者吗？他是日本人还是韩国人？【解答】此题根据语境：你知道卡拉OK的发明者吗？他是日本人还是韩国人？发明者inventor．故填：inventor．【点评】此题考查单词填空，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．26．Chinese wuxia novelist Jin Yong，died after suffering from a long illness．（ill）【分析】中国武侠小说家金勇长期患病后去世了．【解答】此题根据语境：中国武侠小说家金勇长期患病后去世了．from 介词，后面加名词，long形容词，后面加名词，ill的名词是illness．故填：illness．【点评】此题考查单词填空，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．27．It's really impossible to finish the job in such a short time．（possible）【分析】在这么短的时间内完成这项工作真的是不可能的．【解答】此题根据语境：在这么短的时间内完成这项工作真的是不可能的．不可能的impossible．故填：impossible．【点评】此题考查单词填空，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．28．With little sleep and rest，Mr．Li's health became even worse than before．（bad）【分析】由于睡眠和休息不足，李先生的健康状况比以前更糟了．【解答】此题根据语境：由于睡眠和休息不足，李先生的健康状况比以前更糟了．than 提示我们用比较级．bad比较级是worse．故填：worse．【点评】此题考查单词填空，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．29．In the countryside park，you can breathe deeply and relax for a while．（breath）【分析】在乡村公园，你可以深呼吸，放松一会儿．【解答】此题根据语境：在乡村公园，你可以深呼吸，放松一会儿．can是情态动词，后面加动词原形．呼吸breathe．故答案是：breathe．【点评】此题考查单词填空，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．30．His answer was completely different from what we had expected．（complete）【分析】他的回答与我们预想的完全不同．【解答】此题根据语境：他的回答与我们预想的完全不同．副词修饰形容词．different 是形容词，故填副词completely．故答案是：completely．。

上海市徐汇区2019届初三上学期英语一模考试无听力

Part2Phonetics,Grammar and VocabularyII.Choose the best answer26.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A.teamB.pleasantC.repeatD.meaning27.Don’t worry!The government will look after________homeless in freezing days.A.aB.anC.theD./28.As the winter holidays are coming,let’s spread________wings to travel around the world.A.ourselvesC.ourD.ours29.The first China International Import Expo was held________November,2018in Shanghai.A.inB.onC.atD.of30.Mike recently got a package,________he didn’t remember buying anything.A.soB.orC.forD.but31.Some caves can only be visited by boat while________are for expert swimmers and divers.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.the others32.Rowan was listed in the top50________people ever by a group of comedians.A.funnyB.funnierC.funniestD.the funniest33.The7-year-old boy is fond________making model planes.A.onB.ofC.inD.with34.--Is Mary at home now?--Sorry,she________shopping to buy a birthday gift for her mother.A.just wentB.would just goC.was just goingD.has just gone35.Nowadays young people enjoy________what they do on social media.A.postB.postedC.to postD.posting36.In recent years different ways________to recycle the plastic wastes.A.triedB.were triedC.have triedD.have been tried37.With smart technology,we________use voice to control lights and TV in this room.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need38.________there is danger on the internet,online insurance is still popular among the young.A.UnlessB.ThoughC.SinceD.Until39.The cakes on the brochure look________and everyone wants to have a try.A.lovelyB.beautifullyC.nicelyD.wonderfully40.--I called you at four p.m.yesterday,but you were not at home.--Oh,I________a yoga class in the gym.A.hadB.was havingC.has hadD.am having41.Y ou’d better________the names of the applicants before we vote.A.listB.listedC.listingD.to list42.________upset the scientist was about the result of the experiment!A.WhatB.What aC.What anD.How43.The new test enables doctors________the disease early enough to treat the patient.A.findB.foundC.to findD.finding44.--Excuse me,may I ask you a few questions?--________.A.Sure,go aheadB.Y ou are welcomeC.Thank you very muchD.Not at all45.--________--It’s very kind of you.A.Can I put my suitcase here?B.What about listening to some music?C.May I carry the luggage for you?D.Do you mind opening the window?plete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each word or phrase can only be used once.A.developedB.officialC.stepsD.gentlyE.effectivelyChinese netizens(网民)under the age of14are no longer allowed to have a micro-blogging account on Sina Weibo.According to the service provider,it began at the end of last year.The move is to protect the safety online of youngsters and to help build a clean,healthy, civilized and organized online environment.There is a statement made by the platform’s operator on its__46__micro blog.But the operator said a special version(版本)of the Weibo platform for youngers users would be designed and__47__as soon as possible.It is to make sure that teenagers are protected more __48__.“We’ve always paid high attention to protecting the young people,and we never stop our __49__to create a better online space for them,”it said.“W e welcome all users to keep an eye on us and work together with us to make the platform safer and cleaner.”A.worriedB.aloneC.bottomD.talkedE.shotDo you think bears know who their brothers and sisters are?Do you think they love them in the same way people do?Every summer,bears eat a lot of salmon(鲑鱼).The grizzlies(北美洲灰熊)stand in the water and use their front legs to feel the river__50__.When they feel a salmon,they catch it with their feet,and then grab it with their teeth.One young grizzly was having trouble.A hunter killed his mother and also__51__the cub (baby bear)in the leg,so he could not fish.He tried and tried,but he never caught any salmon.Stacy Corbin,a fishing guide in Alaska,__52__about the cub–until he saw the cub’s sister catch six salmon and put them near her brother’s feet.While other cubs hunted__53__,the sister stayed and looked after her brother.“She fed him for weeks,”says Corbin.Because of her,he lived. That really is love!plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.54.The twin brothers cut the watermelon in________to share it.(half)55.Most women would like to retire in their________and enjoy life.(fifty)56.Do you know the________of Karaoke Speaks?Is he from Japan or Korea?(invent)57.Chinese wuxia novelist Jin Y ong,died after suffering from a long________.(ill)58.It’s really________to finish the job in such a short time.(possible)59.With little sleep and rest,Mr.Li’s health became even________than before.(bad)60.In the countryside park,you can________deeply and relax for a while.(breath)61.His answer was________different from what we had expected.(complete)plete the following sentences as required.62.My sister spent a few hours reading a cartoon series yesterday.（改为一般疑问句）________your sister________a few hours reading a cartoon series yesterday.63.Titanic II,a new ship,is set to make its first journey in 3 years.（对划线部分提问）________________is Titanic III,a new ship,set to make its first journey?64.Nine in10customers rarely or never return things they buy online.（改为反义疑问句）Nine in10customers rarely or never return things they buy online,________________? 65.Do you agree with them about their arrangement for the outing?（保持句意基本相同）Are you________________of their arrangement for the outing?66.“How can we make the food tasty?”The cook asked me.（两句合并成一句）The cook asked me________we_______make the food tasty.67.Mike broke the glass when he was washing the dishes.（改为被动语态）The glass________________by Mike when he was washing the dishes.68.better,helps you,the local people,staying,know,with a host family（连词成句）__________________________________________________________________Part3Reading and WritingⅥ.Reading comprehensionA.Choose the best answerIt’s a cold,grey Sunday afternoon in March.The light is slowly fading,but all over Britain people are working in their gardens.They’re digging,cutting leaves and planting new weeds.By summer, their gardens will be full of bright colors.The British love their gardens.A British newspaper recently asked people for their opinions about them.Seventy percent of people felt it was important to spend time in the garden,and over half of these described gardening as the most enjoyable thing they ever did.Only one in ten houses in Britain do not have a garden.Y ou can,of course,just grow house plants inside or on your balcony.Once it was only the very wealthy who had a garden.Y ou can still see the huge gardens that surround historic houses such as Chatsworth House or Castle Howard.Ordinary people used their land to produce food to eat or sell,or grew herbs to make medicine.In the nineteenth century,however,gardening became a hobby.About the same time,better transport meant people could buy different kinds of seeds and plants for their gardens.Although roses,sunflowers,onions and tomatoes are often grown in British gardens,they grew wild in other countries before.In many villages and towns there are competitions for the best looked-after gardens.This year the winner was a little village in Northern Ireland.It’s already won four prizes for its beauty.People also take part in competitions to grow the largest vegetables,but don’t expect to win.Britain’sbiggest carrot is almost six meters long!A newspaper asked people what they grew in their gardens.Look at the diagram which shows their answers.69.Most of the British love to spend time in_____.A.fishingB.huntingC.gardeningD.farming70.Only____houses in Britain don’t have a garden.A.10%B.20%C.50%D.70%71.Chatsworth House and Castle Howard are examples to show that______.A.people feel it important to spend time in the gardenB.only rich people had a garden in old daysC.the big gardens have lasted for a long timeD.there are vegetables and plants in the gardens72.The winner of the competitions for best gardens this year was from_____.A.EnglandB.WalesC.Northern IrelandD.India73.According to the diagram,more people prefer to grow_____than potatoes.A.rosesB.tomatoesC.herbsD.strawberries74.The underlined words“better transport”refers to the following except______.A.by trainB.by seaC.by carD.by bikeB.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passageDo you have any effective ways of learning to share?Here are some tips on how to___75___the Exam Season.Prepare yourselfMy first tip is to prepare yourself for reviewing.Let me explain what I mean by this.During the term, you’re going to take a lot of notes and go to all the lectures, and these are the first steps in the learning ___76___. Now, at the end of the week, gather all the notes you took and run through them quickly. While doing this, constantly(不断地) ask yourself, “Do I understand what I am reading?” If yes, great. If not, ask a friend or a teacher; you can also _____77____ on the internet or go to a library. This take a little effort, but the results will be worth it.There are two big advantages. Y ou understand ____78_____ before the exam period starts, so you don’t have to bother other people with your questions during this stressful time, and the second benefit is that you have seen the material before you start reviewing, so you’ll probably remember some things, and it makes reviewing ____79_____.Switch between different types of revisionMy second trip is to plan between different types of revision in order to study more efficiently. ____80_____you are motivated(主动积极的) to study, everyone gets bored after a couple of hours of studying. W e get distracted or tired from time to time. Planning different types of active revision helps. Y ou can , for example, study using flashcards for an hour, then work on a summary for an hour, then have lunch, etc.75. A. escape76. A. process77. A. took it up78. A. everythingB. beat B. example B. look it up B. anythingC. survive C. relationship C. make it up C.D. change D. generation D. pick it up nothing D. something79. A. longerB. stricterC. lighterD. easier80. A. IfB. Even ifC. Now thatD. As long asC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words ( 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，时期内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：（14 分）It was early one hot morning in 2015 when I was gently wheeled across our quiet street in my wheelchair to the taxi stand with my mother. Three weeks earlier, I had hurt my left leg at home. Now I f____81_____ had an appointment(预约) for an operation to repair the bad break in hospital. I was feeling n_____82____ as I’d never had surgery(外科手术) before and the thought of it worried me. After waiting for a taxi for more than 90 minutes, we were still standing across the street from our house, trying to ask for a ride. It usually only takes a few minutes, but on this Sunday taxis would pass by us either already filled with p____83_____ or unwilling to take us. Perhaps it was because of my wheelchair. My mother was starting to get upset as we were fast running out of t_____84____. Our appointment was 10:45 am and it would take up to 40 minutes to get to the hospital. Then a black SUV pulled over and stopped in front of us. The driver, taking a look at us, said, “Y ou two look like you could use a lift!” He told us he’d seen us e_____85____ as he was taking his son to a weekend school activity. He was now r_____86____ home and saw that we were still there.With no questions asked this good man welcome us aboard. W e arrived at 10:30 ---just in time for my appointment. He r_____87____ my money, saying people should help one another. He leftwith a smile.To this day we have not crossed paths again with this friendly driver who went out of his way, but his help is kept in our minds.I am very grateful to this kind stranger who has taught me to keep watch for and help others in need.D.Answer the questionsMy_______“The atlas（地图册）I grew up with was a hand-me-down from my brother,dog-eared Collins World Atlas.This became my favourite book,and I was touched that he thought I was grown-up enough to appreciate it.After wars,my atlas was considered incorrect and out of date and I had to buy a new one for school.But I still missed the well-used pages and old-book smell.I carefully tore （撕）pages out of my old atlas,and glued them on cardboard.My father helped me to cut them into jigsaw puzzles as gifts for my friends.Google search is an easy way to find various places,but I still prefer to search for exotic places in a real-turning atlas.One day it may be priceless!”Rosemary Francis“When I was13,I wanted a horse of my own.Finally my parents softened to the idea and bought me a beautiful part-Arabian horse.T o settle on a name,my father suggested I open our atlas to the page on Saudi Arabia,close my eyes and place my finger randomly（随机地）on the page.Bandar Shah（Royal Port）was a wonderful horse.”Melanie Egan“When I retired after20years with the same boss Reader’s Digest,I did not expect to be given a gold watch.I certainly did not expect to be given a Reader’s Digest Atlas of the W orld.But that is exactly what my co-workers decided I needed.For the next15years that atlas was used by my family to settle geographic arguments and plan trips abroad.Sadly,wear and tear forced its retirement,too.”Winston Hindmarsh88.Rosemary didn’t like the old alas from his brother,did she?89.How did Rosemary make use of the old atlas?90.What does“Bandar Shah”refer to in the atlas?91.From whom did Winston get the atlas?92.In what way was the Reader’s Digest Atlas of the W orld used by the family?93.If the three articles are put in one section in a magazine,please complete the title.Ⅶ.Writing94.There is a section“My V olunteer Work”in the school newspaper.The editor wants good articles to be collected.Please write at least60words on the topic.学校校报有“我的志愿者工作”这一栏目。

2019届徐汇区中考英语一模(含答案)

Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and VocabularyII.Choose the best answer26.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. teamB. pleasantC. repeatD. meaning27.Don’t worry! The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days.A. aB. anC. theD. /28.As the winter holidays are coming, let’s spread ________ wings to travel around the world.A. ourselvesB. usC. ourD. ours29.The first China International Import Expo was held ________ November, 2018 in Shanghai.A. inB. onC. atD. of30.Mike recently got a package, ________ he didn’t remember buying anything.A. soB. orC. forD. but31.Some caves can only be visited by boat while ________ are for expert swimmers and divers.A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the others32.Rowan was listed in the top 50 ________ people ever by a group of comedians.A. funnyB. funnierC. funniestD. the funniest33.The 7-year-old boy is fond ________ making model planes.A. onB. ofC. inD. with34.--Is Mary at home now?--Sorry, she ________ shopping to buy a birthday gift for her mother.A. just wentB. would just goC. was just goingD. has just gone35.Nowadays young people enjoy ________ what they do on social media.A. postB. postedC. to postD. posting36.In recent years different ways ________ to recycle the plastic wastes.A. triedB. were triedC. have triedD. have been tried37.With smart technology, we ________ use voice to control lights and TV in this room.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. need38.________ there is danger on the internet, online insurance is still popular among the young.A. UnlessB. ThoughC. SinceD. Until39.The cakes on the brochure look ________ and everyone wants to have a try.A. lovelyB. beautifullyC. nicelyD. wonderfully40.--I called you at four p.m. yesterday, but you were not at home.--Oh, I ________ a yoga class in the gym.A. hadB. was havingC. has hadD. am having41.You’d better ________ the names of the applicants before we vote.A. listB. listedC. listingD. to list42.________ upset the scientist was about the result of the experiment!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How43.The new test enables doctors ________ the disease early enough to treat the patient.A. findB. foundC. to findD. finding44.--Excuse me, may I ask you a few questions?--________.A. Sure, go aheadB. You are welcomeC. Thank you very muchD. Not at all45. --________--It’s very kind of you.A. Can I put my suitcase here?B. What about listening to some music?C. May I carry the luggage for you?D. Do you mind opening the window?III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once.A. developedB. officialC. stepsD. gentlyE. effectivelyChinese netizens(网民) under the age of 14 are no longer allowed to have a micro-blogging account on Sina Weibo. According to the service provider, it began at the end of last year.The move is to protect the safety online of youngsters and to help build a clean, healthy, civilized and organized online environment. There is a statement made by the platform’s operator on its __46__ micro blog.But the operator said a special version(版本) of the Weibo platform for youngers users would be designed and __47__ as soon as possible. It is to make sure that teenagers are protected more __48__.“We’ve always paid high attention to protecting the young people, and we never stop our __49__ to create a better online space for them,” it said. “We welcome all users to keep an eye on us and work together with us to make the platform safer and cleaner.”A. worriedB. aloneC. bottomD. talkedE. shotDo you think bears know who their brothers and sisters are? Do you think they love them in the same way people do?Every summer, bears eat a lot of salmon(鲑鱼). The grizzlies(北美洲灰熊) stand in the water and use their front legs to feel the river __50__. When they feel a salmon, they catch it with their feet, and then grab it with their teeth.One young grizzly was having trouble. A hunter killed his mother and also __51__ the cub (baby bear) in the leg, so he could not fish. He tried and tried, but he never caught any salmon.Stacy Corbin, a fishing guide in Alaska, __52__ about the cub – until he saw the cub’s sister catch six salmon and put them near her brother’s feet. While other cubs hunted __53__, the sister stayed and looked after her brother. “She fed him for weeks,” says Corbin. Because of her, he lived. That really is love!IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.54. The twin brothers cut the watermelon in ________ to share it. (half)55. Most women would like to retire in their ________ and enjoy life. (fifty)56. Do you know the ________ of Karaoke Speaks? Is he from Japan or Korea? (invent)57. Chinese wuxia novelist Jin Yong, died after suffering from a long ________. (ill)58. It’s really ________ to finish the job in such a short time. (possible)59. With little sleep and rest, Mr. Li’s health became even ________ than before. (bad)60. In the countryside park, you can ________ deeply and relax for a while. (breath)61. His answer was ________ different from what we had expected. (complete)V. Complete the following sentences as required.62. My sister spent a few hours reading a cartoon series yesterday.（改为一般疑问句）________ your sister ________ a few hours reading a cartoon series yesterday.63. Titanic II, a new ship, is set to make its first journey in 3 years.（对划线部分提问）________ ________ is Titanic III, a new ship, set to make its first journey?64. Nine in 10 customers rarely or never return things they buy online.（改为反义疑问句）Nine in 10 customers rarely or never return things they buy online, ________ ________? 65. Do you agree with them about their arrangement for the outing?（保持句意基本相同）Are you ________ ________ of their arrangement for the outing?66. “How can we make the food tasty?” The cook asked me.（两句合并成一句）The cook asked me ________ we _______ make the food tasty.67. Mike broke the glass when he was washing the dishes.（改为被动语态）The glass ________ ________ by Mike when he was washing the dishes.68. better, helps you, the local people, staying, know, with a host family（连词成句）__________________________________________________________________Part 3 Reading and WritingⅥ. Reading comprehensionA. Choose the best answerIt’s a cold, grey Sunday afternoon in March. The light is slowly fading, but all over Britain people are working in their gardens. They’re digging, cutting leaves and planting new weeds. By summer, their gardens will be full of bright colors.The British love their gardens. A British newspaper recently asked people for their opinions about them. Seventy percent of people felt it was important to spend time in the garden, and over half of these described gardening as the most enjoyable thing they ever did.Only one in ten houses in Britain do not have a garden. You can, of course, just grow house plants inside or on your balcony.Once it was only the very wealthy who had a garden. You can still see the huge gardens that surround historic houses such as Chatsworth House or Castle Howard. Ordinary people used their land to produce food to eat or sell, or grew herbs to make medicine.In the nineteenth century, however, gardening became a hobby. About the same time, better transport meant people could buy different kinds of seeds and plants for their gardens. Although roses, sunflowers, onions and tomatoes are often grown in British gardens, they grew wild in other countries before.In many villages and towns there are competitions for the best looked-after gardens. This year the winner was a little village in Northern Ireland. It’s already won four prizes for its beauty. People also take part in competitions to grow the largest vegetables, but don’t expect to win. Britain’sbiggest carrot is almost six meters long!A newspaper asked people what they grew in their gardens. Look at the diagram which shows their answers.69. Most of the British love to spend time in _____.A. fishingB. huntingC. gardeningD. farming70. Only ____ houses in Britain don’t have a garden.A. 10%B. 20%C. 50%D. 70%71. Chatsworth House and Castle Howard are examples to show that ______.A. people feel it important to spend time in the gardenB. only rich people had a garden in old daysC. the big gardens have lasted for a long timeD. there are vegetables and plants in the gardens72. The winner of the competitions for best gardens this year was from _____.A. EnglandB. WalesC. Northern IrelandD. India73. According to the diagram, more people prefer to grow _____ than potatoes.A. rosesB. tomatoesC. herbsD. strawberries74. The underlined words “better transport” refers to the following except ______.A. by trainB. by seaC. by carD. by bikeB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passageDo you have any effective ways of learning to share? Here are some tips on how to ___75___ the Exam Season.Prepare yourselfMy first tip is to prepare yourself for reviewing. Let me explain what I mean by this.During the term, you’re going to take a lot of notes and go to all the lectures, and these are the first steps in the learning ___76___. Now, at the end of the week, gather all the notes you took and run through them quickly. While doing this, constantly(不断地) ask yourself, “Do I understand what I am reading?” If yes, great. If not, ask a friend or a teacher; you can also _____77____ on the internet or go to a library. This take a little effort, but the results will be worth it.There are two big advantages. You understand ____78_____ before the exam period starts, so you don’t have to bother other people with your questions during this stressful time, and the second benefit is that you have seen the material before you start reviewing, so you’ll probably remember some things, and it makes reviewing ____79_____.Switch between different types of revisionMy second trip is to plan between different types of revision in order to study more efficiently. ____80_____you are motivated(主动积极的) to study, everyone gets bored after a couple of hours of studying. We get distracted or tired from time to time. Planning different types of active revision helps. You can , for example, study using flashcards for an hour, then work on a summary for an hour, then have lunch, etc.75. A. escape B. beat C. survive D. change76. A. process B. example C. relationship D. generation77. A. took it up B. look it up C. make it up D. pick it up78. A. everything B. anything C. nothingD. something79. A. longer B. stricter C. lighterD. easier80. A. If B. Even if C. Now thatD. As long asC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words ( 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，时期内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：（14分）It was early one hot morning in 2015 when I was gently wheeled across our quiet street in my wheelchair to the taxi stand with my mother. Three weeks earlier, I had hurt my left leg at home. Now I f____81_____ had an appointment(预约) for an operation to repair the bad break in hospital.I was feeling n_____82____ as I’d never had surgery(外科手术) before and the thought of it worried me. After waiting for a taxi for more than 90 minutes, we were still standing across the street from our house, trying to ask for a ride. It usually only takes a few minutes, but on this Sunday taxis would pass by us either already filled with p____83_____ or unwilling to take us. Perhaps it was because of my wheelchair. My mother was starting to get upset as we were fast running out of t_____84____. Our appointment was 10:45 am and it would take up to 40 minutes to get to the hospital. Then a black SUV pulled over and stopped in front of us. The driver, taking a look at us, said, “You two look like you could use a lift!” He told us he’d seen us e_____85____ as he was taking his son to a weekend school activity. He was now r_____86____ home and saw that we were still there.With no questions asked this good man welcome us aboard. We arrived at 10:30 ---just in time for my appointment. He r_____87____ my money, saying people should help one another. He leftwith a smile.To this day we have not crossed paths again with this friendly driver who went out of his way, but his help is kept in our minds. I am very grateful to this kind stranger who has taught me to keep watch for and help others in need.D. Answer the questionsMy _______“The atlas（地图册）I grew up with was a hand-me-down from my brother, dog-eared Collins World Atlas. This became my favourite book, and I was touched that he thought I was grown-up enough to appreciate it. After wars, my atlas was considered incorrect and out of date and I had to buy a new one for school. But I still missed the well-used pages and old-book smell. I carefully tore （撕）pages out of my old atlas, and glued them on cardboard. My father helped me to cut them into jigsaw puzzles as gifts for my friends. Google search is an easy way to find various places, but I still prefer to search for exotic places in a real-turning atlas. One day it may be priceless!”Rosemary Francis“When I was 13, I wanted a horse of my own. Finally my parents softened to the idea and bought me a beautiful part-Arabian horse. To settle on a name, my father suggested I open our atlas to the page on Saudi Arabia, close my eyes and place my finger randomly（随机地）on the page. Bandar Shah（Royal Port）was a wonderful horse.”Melanie Egan“When I retired after 20 years with the same boss Reader’s Digest, I did not expect to be given a gold watch. I certainly did not expect to be given a Reader’s Digest Atlas of the World. But that is exactly what my co-workers decided I needed. For the next 15 years that atlas was used by my family to settle geographic arguments and plan trips abroad. Sadly, wear and tear forced its retirement, too.”Winston Hindmarsh88. Rosemary didn’t like the old alas from his brother, did she?89. How did Rosemary make use of the old atlas?90. What does“Bandar Shah”refer to in the atlas?91. From whom did Winston get the atlas?92. In what way was the Reader’s Digest Atlas of the World used by the family?93. If the three articles are put in one section in a magazine, please complete the title.Ⅶ. Writing94. There is a section “My V olunteer Work” in the school newspaper. The editor wants good articles to be collected. Please write at least 60 words on the topic. 学校校报有“我的志愿者工作”这一栏目。

2019-2020学年徐汇区九年级(初三)中考一模英语试卷及答案

徐汇区2019 -2020学年度第一学期期末质量调研英语试卷Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）26.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. robberyB. globalC. spotlessD. horrible27.Never be too proud. There is always room for improvement to become perfect.A. aB. anC. theD. /28.Tom and I both got an e-dictionary. His e-dictionary is cheaper than .A. meB. myC. myselfD. mine29.With great efforts and a strong will, the teenager has made a lot of .A. progressB. achievementC. complaintD. friend30.Some learners listen to BBC to improve English, while may prefer American shows.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another31.special idea to show the hot social problems in the movie!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How32.To get enough fresh water, people remove salt sea water in some areas.A. intoB. fromC. aboveD. against33.Reading is one of and useful skills a human being can pick up.A. enjoyableB. more enjoyableC. most enjoyableD. the most enjoyable34.The toy company has promised all the models from non-plastic materials.A. makeB. makingC. to makerD. made35.In the past 10 years , the American artist many wonderful cartoon characters.A. createdB. has createdC. was creatingD. had created36.It was said that tea didn’t appear in the western world the early 17th century.A. untilB. sinceC. beforeD. after37.Having too much loud noise around us sometimes make people crazy.A. needB. shouldC. canD. ought to38.According to NASA, in 2024 the first woman on the moon.A. is landedB. was landedC. has been landedD. will be landed39.The F1 driver is hugely talented, he still works hard to achieve his goals.A. soB. butC. ifD. though40.Unlike human beings, cats can’t smile and their looks seem cold and .A. horriblyB. bravelyC. gentlyD. unfriendly41.Sorry for the inconvenience, for the workers the museum at the moment.A. are repairingB. were repairingC. repairedD. have repaired42.Iceland will completely disappear in the world if we nothing to the environment.A. doB. didC. have doneD. will do43.After receiving an e-mail of apology, the client felt better and stopped any more.A. complainB. to complainC. complainingD. complained44.-- Sorry, I’ve got the wrong book. Cou ld you wait a minute? -- .A. You are welcomeB. It’s so nice of you.C. All right.D. Congratulations!45.I’m sorry. I don’t really agree with you.A. The cartoon movie is too boring for us.B. Let’s have an outing after the final exam.C. Have you heard about Tom these days?D. Who is the director of our school play?Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。

上海市2019-2020学年徐汇区初三英语一模试卷

2019-2020学年徐汇区初三英语一模试卷Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力） I. Listening Comprehension （听力理解）（共 30 分） A. Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）：（共 6 分）1. 2. 3.4. 5. 6. 7. A) At 3 o’clock.B) At 6 o’clock C) At 9 o’clock. D) At 10 o’clock. B) Bitter.C) Sour. D) Spicy. 8. A) Sweet.9. A) In a zoo.B) In a restaurant. C) In a hospital. D) In a store. B) 1800 yuan.C) 2000 yuan. D) 10. A) 200 yuan.2200 yuan.B) Her elder brother.C) Her roommate. D) 11. A) Her Mom. God.B) Eat delicious food. 12. A) Enjoy beautiful scenery.C) Take a walk around.D) Ride a bike. of good13. A) A great concert they attended.B) The advantages seats. D) Their favorite songs. C) A famous band. 14. A) The problem was probably caused by a storm.B) The man’s work can be done without the power.C) The electric company is now working on the problem.D) The problem can’t be solved in a very short time.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示）：（共6分）15.Three small fish stayed together all the time with their parents.16.One day the three fish were stuck in a small corner in shallow water.17.None of the fish realized the danger at first and swam happily.18.It seemed impossible for the fish to jump over the boat and return to the sea.19.All the three fish finally succeeded in jumping over the boat and survived.20.The story tells us that a friend in need is a friend indeed.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。

【上海市】徐汇区2019届九年级上学期期末(一模)考试英语试题

【上海市】徐汇区2019届九年级上学期期末（一模）考试英语试题（考试时间120分，满分120分。

）Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)（6分）1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分)( ) 7. A. An apple. B. A banana.C. An orange.D. Astrawberry.( ) 8. A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Snowy. D. Rainy. ( ) 9. A. By bus. B. By car C. By underground. D. By taxi. ( )10. A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. D. At 7:30. ( )11. A. At a hospital. B. At a book store.C. At a restaurant.D. At a bank.( )12. A. Watch TV series. B. Watch a live interview.C. Interview the school master.D. Play chess.( )13. A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient.C. Teacher and student.D. Manager and client.( )14. A. Buying a new flat. B. Renting a new flat.C. Decorating the old flat.D. Repairing the old flat.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示) (6分)( )15. They are talking about a new cartoon series called “PeppaPig World of Play”.( )16. “Peppa Pig World of Play” attraction is on the third floor ofthe Children’s Place.( )17. Madame Gazelle’s School Bus and Peppa’s Treehouse are among the play areas.( )18. While using a special designed game card, kids are likely to get prizes if they win.( )19. The 10 play areas are almost the same as the scenes from the cartoon series. ( )20. Both Nancy and Jack’s family have decided to visit the attraction next month.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听对话，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词) (10分)21.Since there is ________ ________ live theater, people love to see live shows.22.When watching a show in a theater, it’s like entering ________ ________.23.The E-DA Royal Theater has a large stage and ________ ________ for audience to enjoy.24.In the evening, the theater ________ ________ from all over the world.25.Performing on stage isn’t easy and it takes a lot of ________ ________ .Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)( )26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. teamB. pleasantC. repeatD. meaning ( )27. Don’t worry! The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )28. As the wint er holidays are coming, let’s spread ________ wings to travel around the world.A. ourselvesB. usC. ourD. ours( )29. The first China International Import Expo was held ________ November, 2018 in shanghai.A. inB. onC. atD. of( )30. Mike re cently got a package, ________ he didn’t remember buying anything.A. soB. orC. forD. but( )31. Some caves can only be visited by boat while ________ are for expert swimmers and divers.A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the others ( )32. Rowan was listed in the top 50 ________ people ever by a group of comedians.A. funnyB. funnierC. funniestD. the funniest ( )33. The 7-year-old boy is fond ________ making model planes.A. onB. ofC. inD. with( )34. – Is Mary at home now?– Sorry, she ________ shopping to buy a birthday gift for her mother.A. just wentB. would just goC. was just goingD. has just gone ( )35. Nowadays young people enjoy ________ what they do on social media.A. postB. postedC. to postD. posting ( )36. In recent years different ways ________ to recycle the plastic wastes.A. triedB. were triedC. have triedD. have been tried( )37. With smart technology, we ________ use voice to control lights and TV in this room.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. need( )38. ________ there is danger on the internet, online insurance is still popular among the young.A. UnlessB. ThoughC. SinceD. Until ( )39. The cakes on the brochure look ________ and everyone wants to have a try.A. lovelyB. beautifullyC. nicelyD. wonderfully ( )40. – I called you at four p.m. yesterday, but you were not at home.– Oh, I _______ a yoga class in the gym.A. hadB. was havingC. has hadD. am having ( )41. You’d better ________ the names of the applicants before we vote.A. listB. listedC. listingD. to list ( )42. ________ upset the scientist was about the result of the experiment!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How( )43. The new test enables doctors ________ the disease early enough to treat the patient.A. findB. foundC. to findD. finding ( )44. – Excuse me, may I ask you a few questions?– ________.A. Sure, go aheadB. You are welcomeC. Thank you very muchD. Not at all( )45. – ________–It’s very kind of you.A. Can I put my suitcase here?B. What about listening to some music?C. May I carry the luggage for you?D. Do you mind opening the window?III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each word or phrase can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。

2019年上海市徐汇区中考英语一模试卷解析版

2019年上海市徐汇区中考英语一模试卷一、选择题（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation？（）A．team B．pleasant C．repeat D．meaning2．（1分）Don't worry! The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/3．（1分）As the winter holidays are coming，let's spread ________ wings to travel around the world．（）A．ourselves B．us C．our D．ours4．（1分）The first China International Import Expo was held ________ November，2018 in Shanghai．（）A．in B．on C．at D．of5．（1分）Mike recently got a package，________ he didn't remember buying anything．（）A．so B．or C．for D．but6．（1分）Some caves can only be visited by boat while ________ are for expert swimmers and divers．（）A．other B．others C．another D．the others7．（1分）Rowan was listed in the top 50 ________ people ever by a group of comedians．（）A．funny B．funnierC．funniest D．the funniest8．（1分）The 7﹣year﹣old boy is fond ________ making model planes．（）A．on B．of C．in D．with9．（1分）﹣﹣Is Mary at home now？﹣﹣Sorry，she ________ shopping to buy a birthday gift for her mother．（）A．just went B．would just goC．was just going D．has just gone10．（1分）Nowadays young people enjoy ________ what they do on social media．（）A．post B．posted C．to post D．posting11．（1分）In recent years different ways ________ to recycle the plastic wastes．（）A．tried B．were triedC．have tried D．have been tried12．（1分）With smart technology，we ________ use voice to control lights and TV in this room．（）A．can B．must C．should D．need13．（1分）________ there is danger on the internet，online insurance is still popular among the young．（）A．Unless B．Though C．Since D．Until14．（1分）The cakes on the brochure look ________ and everyone wants to have a try．（）A．lovely B．beautifullyC．nicely D．wonderfully15．（1分）﹣﹣I called you at four p．m．yesterday，but you were not at home．﹣﹣Oh，I ________ a yoga class in the gym．（）A．had B．was having C．has had D．am having 16．（1分）You'd better ________ the names of the applicants before we vote．（）A．list B．listed C．listing D．to list17．（1分）________ upset the scientist was about the result of the experiment!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How18．（1分）The new test enables doctors ________ the disease early enough to treat the patient．（）A．find B．found C．to find D．finding19．（1分）﹣﹣Excuse me，may I ask you a few questions？﹣﹣________．（）A．Sure，go ahead B．You are welcomeC．Thank you very much D．Not at all20．（1分）﹣﹣________﹣﹣It's very kind of you．（）A．Can I put my suitcase here？B．What about listening to some music？C．May I carry the luggage for you？D．Do you mind opening the window？二、Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybe usedonce.21．A．developed B．official C．steps D．gently E．effectivelyChinese netizens（网民）under the age of 14 are no longer allowed to have a micro﹣blogging account on Sina Weibo．According to the service provider，it began at the end of last year．The move is to protect the safety online of youngsters and to help build a clean，healthy，civilized and organized online environment．There is a statement made by the platform's operator on its （1）micro blog．But the operator said a special version（版本）of the Weibo platform for youngers users would be designed and（2）as soon as possible．It is to make sure that teenagers are protected more （3）．"We've always paid high attention to protecting the young people，and we never stop our （4）to create a better online space for them，" it said．"We welcome all users to keep an eye on us and work together with us to make the platform safer and cleaner．"22．A．worried B．alone C．bottom D．talked E．shotDo you think bears know who their brothers and sisters are？Do you think they love them in the same way people doEvery summer，bears eat a lot of salmon（鲑鱼）．The grizzlies（北美洲灰熊）stand in the water and use their front legs to feel the river（1）．When they feel a salmon，they catch it with their feet，and then grab it with their teeth．One young grizzly was having trouble．A hunter killed his mother and also（2）the cub （baby bear）in the leg，so he could not fish．He tried and tried，but he never caught any salmon．Stacy Corbin，a fishing guide in Alaska，（3）about the cub ﹣until he sawthe cub's sister catch six salmon and put them near her brother's feet．While other cubs hunted （4），the sister stayed and looked after her brother．"She fed him for weeks，" says Corbin．Because of her，he lived．That really is love!三、Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.23．The twin brothers cut the watermelon in to share it．（half）24．Most women would like to retire in their and enjoy life．（fifty）25．Do you know the of Karaoke Speaks？Is he from Japan or Korea？（invent）26．Chinese wuxia novelist Jin Yong，died after suffering from a long．（ill）27．It's really to finish the job in such a short time．（possible）28．With little sleep and rest，Mr．Li's health became even than before．（bad）29．In the countryside park，you can deeply and relax for a while．（breath）30．His answer was different from what we had expected．（complete）四、Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired.31．My sister spent a few hours reading a cartoon series yesterday．（改为一般疑问句）your sister a few hours reading a cartoon series yesterday．32．Titanic II，a new ship，is set to make its first journey in 3 years．（对划线部分提问）is Titanic III， a new ship，set to make its first journey？33．Nine in 10 customers rarely or never return things they buy online．（改为反义疑问句）Nine in 10 customers rarely or never return things they buy online，？34．Do you agree with them about their arrangement for the outing？（保持句意基本相同）Are you of their arrangement for the outing？35．"How can we make the food tasty？" The cook asked me．（两句合并成一句）The cook asked me we make the food tasty．36．Mike broke the glass when he was washing the dishes．（改为被动语态）The glass by Mike when he was washing the dishes．37．better，helps you，the local people，staying，know，with a host family（连词成句）五、Part3ReadingandWriting ReadingcomprehensionA.Choosethebestanswer38．It's a cold，grey Sunday afternoon in March．The light is slowly fading，but all over Britain people are working in their gardens．They're digging，cutting leaves and planting newweeds．By summer，their gardens will be full of bright colors．The British love their gardens．A British newspaper recently asked people for their opinions about them．Seventy percent of people felt it was important to spend time in the garden，and over half of these described gardening as the most enjoyable thing they ever did．Only one in ten houses in Britain do not have a garden．You can，of course，just grow house plants inside or on your balcony．Once it was only the very wealthy who had a garden．You can still see the huge gardens that surround historic houses such as Chatsworth House or Castle Howard．Ordinary people used their land to produce food to eat or sell，or grew herbs to make medicine．In the nineteenth century，however，gardening became a hobby．About the same time，better transport meant people could buy different kinds of seeds and plants for their gardens．Although roses，sunflowers，onions and tomatoes are often grown in British gardens，they grew wild in other countries before．In many villages and towns there are competitions for the best looked﹣after gardens．This year the winner was a little village in Northern Ireland．It's already won four prizes for its beauty．People also take part in competitions to grow the largest vegetables，but don't expect to win．Britain's biggest carrot is almost six meters long!A newspaper asked people what they grew in their gardens．Look at the diagram which shows their answers．（1）Most of the British love to spend time in．A．fishingB．huntingC．gardeningD．farming（2）Only houses in Britain don't have a garden．A.10%B．20%C．50%D．70%（3）Chatsworth House and Castle Howard are examples to show that．A．people feel it important to spend time in the gardenB．only rich people had a garden in old daysC．the big gardens have lasted for a long timeD．there are vegetables and plants in the gardens（4）The winner of the competitions for best gardens this year was from．A．EnglandB．WalesC．Northern IrelandD．India（5）According to the diagram，more people prefer to grow than potatoes．A．rosesB．tomatoesC．HerbsD．strawberries（6）The underlined words "better transport" refers to the following except．A．by trainB．by seaC．by carD．by bikeB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage39．Do you have any effective ways of learning to share？Here are some tips on how to （1）the Exam Season．Prepare yourselfMy first tip is to prepare yourself for reviewing．Let me explain what I mean by this．During the term，you're going to take a lot of notes and go to all the lectures，and these are the first steps in the learning（2）．Now，at the end of the week，gather all the notes you took and run through them quickly．While doing this，constantly（不断地）ask yourself，"Do I understand what I am reading？" If yes，great．If not，ask a friend ora teacher；you can also （3）on the internet or go to a library．This take a littleeffort，but the results will be worth it．There are two big advantages．You understand（4）before the exam period starts，so you don't have to bother other people with your questions during this stressful time，and the second benefit is that you have seen the material before you start reviewing，so you'll probably remember some things，and it makes reviewing（5）．Switch between different types of revision．My second trip is to plan between different types of revision in order to study more efficiently．（6）you are motivated（主动积极的）to study，everyone gets boredafter a couple of hours of studying．We get distracted or tired from time to time．Planning different types of active revision helps．You can ，for example，study using flashcards for an hour，then work on a summary for an hour，then have lunch，etc．（1）A．escape B．beat C．survive D．change（2）A．process B．example C．relationship D．generation（3）A．took it up B．look it up C．make it up D．pick it up（4）A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something（5）A．longer B．stricter C．lighter D．easier（6）A．If B．Even if C．Now that D．As long asC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，时期内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）40．（7分）在短文的空格内填入适当的词，时期内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给It was early one hot morning in 2015 when I was gently wheeled across our quiet street in my wheelchair to the taxi stand with my mother．Three weeks earlier，I had hurt my left leg at home．Now I f（1）had an appointment（预约）for an operation to repair the bad break in hospital．I was feeling n（2）as I'd never had surgery（外科手术）before and the thoughtof it worried me．After waiting for a taxi for more than 90 minutes，we were still standing across the street from our house，trying to ask for a ride．It usually only takes a few minutes，but on this Sunday taxis would pass by us either already filled with p（3）or unwilling to take us．Perhaps it was because of my wheelchair．My mother was starting to get upset as we were fast running out of t（4）．Our appointment was 10：45 am and it would take up to 40 minutes to get to the hospital．Then a black SUV pulled over and stopped in front of us．The driver，taking a look at us，said，"You two look like you could use a lift!"He told us he'd seen us e（5）as he was taking his son to a weekend school activity．He was now r（6）home and saw that we were still there．With no questions asked this good man welcome us aboard．We arrived at 10：30 ﹣﹣﹣just in time for my appointment．He r（7）my money，saying people should help one another．He left with a smile．To this day we have not crossed paths again with this friendly driver who went out of his way，but his help is kept in our minds．I am very grateful to this kind stranger who has taught me to keep watch for and help others in need．D.Answerthequestions41．My____________"The atlas（地图册）I grew up with was a hand﹣me﹣down from my brother，dog ﹣eared Collins World Atlas．This became my favourite book，and I was touched that he thought I was grown﹣up enough to appreciate it．After wars，my atlas was considered incorrect and out of date and I had to buy a new one for school．But I still missed the well﹣used pages and old﹣book smell．I carefully tore （撕）pages out of my old atlas，and glued them on cardboard．My father helped me to cut them into jigsaw puzzles as gifts for my friends．Google search is an easy way to find various places，but I still prefer to search for exotic places in a real﹣turning atlas．One day it may be priceless!"Rosemary Francis"When I was 13，I wanted a horse of my own．Finally my parents softened to the idea and bought me a beautiful part﹣Arabian horse．To settle on a name，my father suggested I open our atlas to the page on Saudi Arabia，close my eyes and place my finger randomly（随机地）on the page．Bandar Shah（Royal Port）was a wonderful horse．"Melanie Egan"When I retired after 20 years with the same boss Reader's Digest，I did not expect to be givena gold watch．I certainly did not expect to be given a Reader's Digest Atlas of the World．Butthat is exactly what my co﹣workers decided I needed．For the next 15 years that atlas was used by my family to settle geographic arguments and plan trips abroad．Sadly，wear and tear forced its retirement，too．"Winston Hindmarsh（1）Rosemary didn't like the old alas from his brother，did she？（2）How did Rosemary make use of the old atlas？（3）What does"Bandar Shah"refer to in the atlas？（4）From whom did Winston get the atlas？（5）In what way was the Reader's Digest Atlas of the World used by the family？（6）If the three articles are put in one section in a magazine，please complete the title．七、Writing42．There is a section "My Volunteer Work" in the school newspaper．The editor wants good articles to be collected．Please write at least 60 words on the topic．学校校报有"我的志愿者工作"这一栏目．编辑想收录好的文章登载．请写写你的志愿者工作．（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分．标点符号不占格）2019年上海市徐汇区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、选择题（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation？（）A．team B．pleasant C．repeat D．meaning【分析】team队；pleasant高兴的；repeat重复；meaning意思．【解答】team的音标是[ti：m]；pleasant的音标是[ˈpleznt]；repeat的音标是[rɪˈpi：t]；meaning的音标是[ˈmi：nɪŋ]．因此可知pleasant中的划线部分与其他几项不一样．故选：B．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．2．（1分）Don't worry! The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【分析】不要担心！政府将会在寒冷的日子里去照顾无家可归的人．【解答】a一个，放在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an一个，放在元音音素开头的单词前面．根据空格后面的词语是介词短语in freezing days，这是介词短语作定语修饰前面的homeless，the homeless表一类人，指无家可归的人，所以要用the来填空．因此可知这句话的意思是"不要担心！政府将会在寒冷的日子里去照顾无家可归的人．"故选：C．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词以及这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．3．（1分）As the winter holidays are coming，let's spread ________ wings to travel around the world．（）A．ourselves B．us C．our D．ours【分析】随着寒假的到来，让我们张开我们的翅膀环游世界．【解答】考查代词．A我们自己．B我们．C我们的，形容词性物主代词．D我们的，名词性物主动词．结合语境"随着寒假的到来，让我们张开__翅膀环游世界"可知，修饰名词wings用形容词性物主代词our我们的．故选：C．【点评】考查代词，这里要分清名词性物主代词，形容词性物主代词的用法，结合语境选择合适答案．4．（1分）The first China International Import Expo was held ________ November，2018 in Shanghai．（）A．in B．on C．at D．of【分析】首届中国国际进口商品博览会2018年11月在上海举行．【解答】根据句意：首届中国国际进口商品博览会2018年11月在上海举行．在月份前用介词in．故选：A．【点评】熟悉日期表达的用法，结合题意，给出答案．5．（1分）Mike recently got a package，________ he didn't remember buying anything．（）A．so B．or C．for D．but【分析】迈克最近收到了一个包裹，但他都不记得买了什么．【解答】or或者，连接选择关系的并列句，but但是，连接转折关系的并列句，so所以，连接因果关系的并列句，for由于，引导原因状语从句；结合句意"迈克最近收到了一个包裹，但他都不记得买了什么"可知，要用"但是"，其它选项语意不通．故选：D．【点评】考查连词．要根据连词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案．6．（1分）Some caves can only be visited by boat while ________ are for expert swimmers and divers．（）A．other B．others C．another D．the others【分析】有些洞穴只能乘船游览，而另一些洞穴则供专业游泳和潜水员游览．【解答】other其他的，后面加名词，others其他的人或物，表泛指，另一些，another另一个，the others剩余的，此题根据语境：有些洞穴只能乘船游览，而另一些洞穴则供专业游泳和潜水员游览．故选：B．【点评】此题考查代词辨析，在熟知代词意思用法基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案，7．（1分）Rowan was listed in the top 50 ________ people ever by a group of comedians．（）A．funny B．funnierC．funniest D．the funniest【分析】Rowan被一群喜剧演员列为前50个最有趣的人之一．【解答】根据：Rowan被一群喜剧演员评为前50人中最有趣的．in the top 50是最高级的比较范围，空格前有the．故选：C．【点评】熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．8．（1分）The 7﹣year﹣old boy is fond ________ making model planes．（）A．on B．of C．in D．with【分析】这个7岁的男孩很喜欢制作飞机模型．【解答】根据句意：这个7岁的男孩很喜欢制作飞机模型．可知考查短语be fond of喜欢…故选：B．【点评】熟悉介词固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案．9．（1分）﹣﹣Is Mary at home now？﹣﹣Sorry，she ________ shopping to buy a birthday gift for her mother．（）A．just went B．would just goC．was just going D．has just gone【分析】﹣玛丽现在在家吗？﹣对不起，她已经去为她妈妈买生日礼物了．【解答】根据句意：﹣玛丽现在在家吗？﹣对不起，她已经去为她妈妈买生日礼物了．可知时态为现在完成时，表示去了某地还没回来，用have/has gone to．故选：D．【点评】熟悉一般过去时的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．10．（1分）Nowadays young people enjoy ________ what they do on social media．（）A．post B．posted C．to post D．posting【分析】如今，年轻人喜欢把自己的所作所为张贴在社交媒体上．【解答】根据Nowadays young people enjoy ﹣﹣，可知句子考查enjoy doing sth表示喜欢做某事．故选：D．【点评】此题考查动词的固定搭配，在熟知动词的固定搭配意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．11．（1分）In recent years different ways ________ to recycle the plastic wastes．（）A．tried B．were triedC．have tried D．have been tried【分析】近年来已经尝试了不同的方式回收塑料垃圾．【解答】根据句意：近年来已经尝试了不同的方式回收塑料垃圾．可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态be+过去分词，时态为现在完成时，动词结构为have been+过去分词．故选：D．【点评】熟悉现在完成时的被动语态，结合题意给出答案．12．（1分）With smart technology，we ________ use voice to control lights and TV in this room．（）A．can B．must C．should D．need【分析】有了智能技术，我们可以用语音控制这个房间的灯光和电视．【解答】考查情态动词．A可以、能．B必须．C应该．D需要．结合语境"有了智能技术，我们___用语音控制这个房间的灯光和电视"可知，应该是"可以"．故选：A．【点评】考查情态动词．要注意情态动词的不同用法．结合语境，选择合适答案．13．（1分）________ there is danger on the internet，online insurance is still popular among the young．（）A．Unless B．Though C．Since D．Until【分析】尽管互联网上有危险，网上保险在年轻人中仍然很受欢迎．【解答】unless除非，引导条件状语从句，though尽管，引导让步状语从句，since自从…以来，引导时间状语从句，until直到，引导时间状语从句；结合句意"尽管互联网上有危险，网上保险在年轻人中仍然很受欢迎"可知，要用"尽管"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．【点评】考查连词．要根据连词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案．14．（1分）The cakes on the brochure look ________ and everyone wants to have a try．（）A．lovely B．beautifullyC．nicely D．wonderfully【分析】小册子上的蛋糕看起来很可爱，每个人都想尝尝．【解答】lovely可爱的，beautifully漂亮地，副词，nicely好地，副词；wonderfully精彩地，副词，此题根据语境：小册子上的蛋糕看起来很可爱，每个人都想尝尝．look系动词，后面加形容词．故选：A．【点评】此题考查副词词义辨析，在熟知副词意思和用法基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案，15．（1分）﹣﹣I called you at four p．m．yesterday，but you were not at home．﹣﹣Oh，I ________ a yoga class in the gym．（）A．had B．was having C．has had D．am having【分析】﹣我昨天下午4点给你打电话，但你不在家．﹣噢，我正在体育馆上瑜伽课．【解答】根据句意：﹣我昨天下午4点给你打电话，但你不在家．﹣奥，我正在体育馆上瑜伽课．可知时态为过去进行时were/was+doing．故选：B．【点评】熟悉过去进行时的用法，结合题意，给出答案．16．（1分）You'd better ________ the names of the applicants before we vote．（）A．list B．listed C．listing D．to list【分析】在我们投票前，你最好列出申请者的名字．【解答】根据You'd better ________ ，可知句子考查had better do sth表示最好做某事．故选：A．【点评】熟悉固定句式的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．17．（1分）________ upset the scientist was about the result of the experiment!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How【分析】科学家对实验结果感到多么不安！【解答】"how +形容词或者副词+主语+谓语"是感叹句的一种固定句式，用来感叹形容词或者副词，此句中upset是形容词，用how；故选：D．【点评】本题考查了感叹句的用法．解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!18．（1分）The new test enables doctors ________ the disease early enough to treat the patient．（）A．find B．found C．to find D．finding【分析】新的测试使医生能够及早发现疾病以治疗病人．【解答】根据The new test enables doctors ________ the disease ，可知句子考查enable sb to do sth表示使某人能做某事．故选：C．【点评】此题考查动词的固定搭配，在熟知动词的固定搭配意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．19．（1分）﹣﹣Excuse me，may I ask you a few questions？﹣﹣________．（）A．Sure，go ahead B．You are welcomeC．Thank you very much D．Not at all【分析】打扰一下，我可以问你几个问题吗？当然，请问．【解答】考查常用日常交际用语．A．Sure，go ahead当然，请问．B．You are welcome 不客气．C．Thank you very much非常感谢．D．Not at all别客气．根据Excuse me，mayI ask you a few questions？可知应说当然，请问．故选：A．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据Excuse me，may I ask you a few questions？结合选项作答．20．（1分）﹣﹣________﹣﹣It's very kind of you．（）A．Can I put my suitcase here？B．What about listening to some music？C．May I carry the luggage for you？D．Do you mind opening the window？【分析】我可以帮你拿行李吗？你真是太好了．【解答】考查常用日常交际用语．A．Can I put my suitcase here？我可以把手提箱放在这里吗？B．What about listening to some music？听听音乐怎么样？C．May I carry the luggage for you？我可以帮你拿行李吗？D．Do you mind opening the window？你介意打开窗户吗？根据It's very kind of you．可知应说我可以帮你拿行李吗？故选：C．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据It's very kind of you．结合选项作答．二、Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybe usedonce.21．A．developed B．official C．steps D．gently E．effectivelyChinese netizens（网民）under the age of 14 are no longer allowed to have a micro﹣blogging account on Sina Weibo．According to the service provider，it began at the end of last year．The move is to protect the safety online of youngsters and to help build a clean，healthy，civilized and organized online environment．There is a statement made by the platform's operator on its （1）B micro blog．But the operator said a special version（版本）of the Weibo platform for youngers users would be designed and（2）A as soon as possible．It is to make sure that teenagers are protected more （3）E．"We've always paid high attention to protecting the young people，and we never stop our （4）C to create a better online space for them，" it said．"We welcome all users to keep an eye on us and work together with us to make the platform safer and cleaner．"【分析】现在禁止14岁以下的孩子拥有新浪微博账户．这主要是为了保护青少年的个人隐私，创设一个更安全的网络环境．【解答】1．B 考查形容词．根据空格后面的词语是名词"micro blog"所以要用形容词来修饰名词．结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"在运行商的官方微博平台上有一个声明．"故填B．2．A 考查动词．根据空格前面的词语是"designed and"并列连词and连接并列的部分，前面是过去分词，后面也要用过去分词来填空．结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"运行商说尽可能的将会为青少年设计和形成一个专门的微博平台．"故填A．3．E 考查副词．根据空格前面的词语是more，结合给出的英语提示，所以要用多音节副词来填空，构成多音节副词的比较级．因此可知这句话的意思是"这可以确保青少年会得到更有效的保护．"故填E．4．C 考查名词．根据空格前面的词语是物主代词"our"所以要用名词来填空，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"我们从来没有停止为他们创造更好的网络环境的步伐．"故填C．【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合给出的单词，确定某处的需要的形式和词汇，就可以确定正确答案．22．A．worried B．alone C．bottom D．talked E．shotDo you think bears know who their brothers and sisters are Do you think they love them in the same way people doEvery summer，bears eat a lot of salmon（鲑鱼）．The grizzlies（北美洲灰熊）stand in the water and use their front legs to feel the river（1）C．When they feel a salmon，they catch it with their feet，and then grab it with their teeth．One young grizzly was having trouble．A hunter killed his mother and also（2）E the cub （baby bear）in the leg，so he could not fish．He tried and tried，but he never caught any salmon．Stacy Corbin，a fishing guide in Alaska，（3）A about the cub ﹣until he saw the cub's sister catch six salmon and put them near her brother's feet．While other cubs hunted（4）B，the sister stayed and looked after her brother．"She fed him for weeks，" says Corbin．Because of her，he lived．That really is love!【分析】本文主要介绍了一只腿受伤的小熊由于不能捕鱼，所以它的兄弟姐妹捕了鱼会给它吃，这说明熊也知道兄弟姐妹的亲情．【解答】1．C 考查名词．根据"stand in the water and use their front legs to feel the river"结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"北美洲灰熊站在河里，用前爪触摸河底．"故填C．2．E 考查动词．根据"A hunter killed his mother "结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"一个猎人打死了他的妈妈，并且射中了这个小熊的腿．"故填E．3．A 考查动词．通过分析句子结构可知，空格处需要一个动词来作谓语，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"Stacy Corbin，一个在阿拉斯加的钓鱼导游，很担心这头小熊．"故填A．4．B 考查副词．根据空格前面的词语是动词，所以要用副词来修饰动词，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"当其他的小熊独自捕猎的时候，他的姐姐会留下来照看他．"故填B．【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合给出的单词，确定某处的需要的形式和词汇，就可以确定正确答案．三、Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.23．The twin brothers cut the watermelon in halves to share it．（half）【分析】双胞胎兄弟把西瓜切块分着吃．【解答】此题根据语境：双胞胎兄弟把西瓜切块分着吃．cut in halves切成块．故答案是：halves．【点评】此题考查单词填空，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．24．Most women would like to retire in their fifties and enjoy life．（fifty）【分析】大多数妇女想在五十多岁时退休，享受生活．【解答】此题根据语境：大多数妇女想在五十多岁时退休，享受生活．在五十岁in one's fifties．故答案是：fifties．【点评】此题考查单词填空，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．25．Do you know the inventor of Karaoke Speaks？Is he from Japan or Korea？（invent）【分析】你知道卡拉OK的发明者吗？他是日本人还是韩国人？【解答】此题根据语境：你知道卡拉OK的发明者吗？他是日本人还是韩国人？发明者inventor．故填：inventor．【点评】此题考查单词填空，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．26．Chinese wuxia novelist Jin Yong，died after suffering from a long illness．（ill）【分析】中国武侠小说家金勇长期患病后去世了．【解答】此题根据语境：中国武侠小说家金勇长期患病后去世了．from 介词，后面加名词，long形容词，后面加名词，ill的名词是illness．故填：illness．【点评】此题考查单词填空，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．27．It's really impossible to finish the job in such a short time．（possible）【分析】在这么短的时间内完成这项工作真的是不可能的．【解答】此题根据语境：在这么短的时间内完成这项工作真的是不可能的．不可能的impossible．故填：impossible．【点评】此题考查单词填空，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．28．With little sleep and rest，Mr．Li's health became even worse than before．（bad）【分析】由于睡眠和休息不足，李先生的健康状况比以前更糟了．【解答】此题根据语境：由于睡眠和休息不足，李先生的健康状况比以前更糟了．than 提示我们用比较级．bad比较级是worse．故填：worse．【点评】此题考查单词填空，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．29．In the countryside park，you can breathe deeply and relax for a while．（breath）【分析】在乡村公园，你可以深呼吸，放松一会儿．【解答】此题根据语境：在乡村公园，你可以深呼吸，放松一会儿．can是情态动词，后面加动词原形．呼吸breathe．故答案是：breathe．【点评】此题考查单词填空，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．30．His answer was completely different from what we had expected．（complete）【分析】他的回答与我们预想的完全不同．【解答】此题根据语境：他的回答与我们预想的完全不同．副词修饰形容词．different 是形容词，故填副词completely．故答案是：completely．。

2019年徐汇区初三英语一模(图文)

2019.1 徐汇区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)( ) 7. A. An apple. B. A banana. C. An orange. D.A strawberry. ( ) 8. A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Snowy. D. Rainy.( ) 9. A. By bus. B. By car C. By underground. D. By taxi. ( ) 10. A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. D. At 7:30. ( ) 11. A. At a hospital. B. At a book store. C. At a restaurant. D. At a bank. ( ) 12. A. Watch TV series. B. Watch a live interview.C. Interview the school master.D. Play chess.( ) 13. A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient.C. Teacher and student.D. Manager and client.( ) 14. A. Buying a new flat. B. Renting a new flat.C. Decorating the old flat.D. Repairing the old flat.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分) ( ) 15. They are talking about a new cartoon series called "Peppa Pig World of Play". ( ) 16. "Peppa Pig World of Play" attraction is on the third floor of the Children's Place. ( ) 17. Madame Gazelle's School Bus and Peppa's Treehouse are among the play areas. ( ) 18. While using a special designed game card, kidsare likely to get prizes if they win.( ) 19. The 10 play areas are almost the same as thescenes from the cartoon series.( ) 20. Both Nancy and Jack's family have decided tovisit the attraction next month.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。

精品解析2019年上海市徐汇区中考英语一模试卷解析版解析版.docx

2019年上海市徐汇区中考英语一模试卷一、选择题1.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A.teamB. pleasantC. repeatD. meaning【答案】B【解析】【详解】题意：找出下画线部分发音不同的一个单词？考查语音辨析。

A. team [ti:m] ； B. pleasant [?pleznt] ； C. repeat [r??pi: t] ； D. meaning [?mi :n??] o故选B。

2.Don' t worry! The government will look after homeless in freezing days.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：别担心！政府将在严寒的日子里照顾无家可归的人。

考查冠词。

the +形容词：表示一类人，the homeless：无家可归的人；结合句意可知填the；选C。

【点睛】冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。

英语中的冠词有三种：定冠词、不定冠词、零冠词。

（一）不定冠词a （an）与数词one同源，是〃一个〃的意思，用在可数名词单数前，a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前，an则用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前。

不定冠词可表示泛指，指某类事物中的一个，意思是“一个/只…”,也用于一些固定词组中。

例如，He is a, teacher.（某类事物中的一个）an hour （一个…）have a rest （固定词组）。

（二）定冠词的用法：（1）特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。

（2）指双方都知道的人或事物，例如：Open the door, please. （3）指上文提到的人或事物。

（4）用在世界上独一无二的事物前。

例如：The sun is bigger than the moon,太阳比月亮大些。

上海市徐汇区2019-2020学年九年级上学期期末(一模)英语试题(解析版)

上海市徐汇区2019-2020学年九年级上学期期末（一模）英语试题Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）1.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. robberyB. globalC. spotlessD. horrible【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：下面哪一个画线部分的发音是不同的？考查音标知识。

robbery [ˈrɒbəri] 盗窃；global [ˈɡləʊbl] 全球的；spotless [ˈspɒtləs] 无可挑剔的；horrible [ˈhɒrəbl] 可怕的。

根据单词的音标可知o在A、C、D中发音为[ɒ]，而在B项中发音为[əʊ]，B项中画线部分的发音是不同的。

故选B。

2.Never be too proud. There is always _____ room for improvement to become perfect.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：永远不要太骄傲。

总有改进以变得完美的空间。

考查冠词的用法。

不定冠词a/an用于表泛指，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前，an用在以元音音素开头的单词或字母前；定冠词the用于表特指；零冠词可用于表示类别的复数或不可数名词前。

根据题干中“room for improvement”可知room在此处表示“空间”，是不可数名词，其前用零冠词。

故选D。

【点睛】用零冠词（即不用冠词）的几种情况：(1)三餐类名词前；(2)play后接球类运动、棋类运动等名词前；(3)表示季节、节日、星期、月份等名词前；(4)名词前已有限定词时；(5)表示人名、地名、头衔等的专有名词前；(6)表示类别的复数或不可数名词前；(7)一些固定搭配中，如at home, by train等。

2019年上海市徐汇区中考英语一模考试试卷解析版

2019年上海市徐汇区中考英语一模试卷一、选择题（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation？（）A．team B．pleasant C．repeat D．meaning2．（1分）Don't worry! The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/3．（1分）As the winter holidays are coming，let's spread ________ wings to travel around the world．（）A．ourselves B．us C．our D．ours4．（1分）The first China International Import Expo was held ________ November，2018 in Shanghai．（）A．in B．on C．at D．of5．（1分）Mike recently got a package，________ he didn't remember buying anything．（）A．so B．or C．for D．but6．（1分）Some caves can only be visited by boat while ________ are for expert swimmers and divers．（）A．other B．others C．another D．the others7．（1分）Rowan was listed in the top 50 ________ people ever by a group of comedians．（）A．funny B．funnierC．funniest D．the funniest8．（1分）The 7﹣year﹣old boy is fond ________ making model planes．（）A．on B．of C．in D．with9．（1分）﹣﹣Is Mary at home now？﹣﹣Sorry，she ________ shopping to buy a birthday gift for her mother．（）A．just went B．would just goC．was just going D．has just gone10．（1分）Nowadays young people enjoy ________ what they do on social media．（）A．post B．posted C．to post D．posting11．（1分）In recent years different ways ________ to recycle the plastic wastes．（）A．tried B．were triedC．have tried D．have been tried12．（1分）With smart technology，we ________ use voice to control lights and TV in this room．（）A．can B．must C．should D．need13．（1分）________ there is danger on the internet，online insurance is still popular among the young．（）A．Unless B．Though C．Since D．Until14．（1分）The cakes on the brochure look ________ and everyone wants to have a try．（）A．lovely B．beautifullyC．nicely D．wonderfully15．（1分）﹣﹣I called you at four p．m．yesterday，but you were not at home．﹣﹣Oh，I ________ a yoga class in the gym．（）A．had B．was having C．has had D．am having 16．（1分）You'd better ________ the names of the applicants before we vote．（）A．list B．listed C．listing D．to list17．（1分）________ upset the scientist was about the result of the experiment!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How18．（1分）The new test enables doctors ________ the disease early enough to treat the patient．（）A．find B．found C．to find D．finding19．（1分）﹣﹣Excuse me，may I ask you a few questions？﹣﹣________．（）A．Sure，go ahead B．You are welcomeC．Thank you very much D．Not at all20．（1分）﹣﹣________﹣﹣It's very kind of you．（）A．Can I put my suitcase here？B．What about listening to some music？C．May I carry the luggage for you？D．Do you mind opening the window？二、Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybe usedonce.21．A．developed B．official C．steps D．gently E．effectivelyChinese netizens（网民）under the age of 14 are no longer allowed to have a micro﹣blogging account on Sina Weibo．According to the service provider，it began at the end of last year．The move is to protect the safety online of youngsters and to help build a clean，healthy，civilized and organized online environment．There is a statement made by the platform's operator on its （1）micro blog．But the operator said a special version（版本）of the Weibo platform for youngers users would be designed and（2）as soon as possible．It is to make sure that teenagers are protected more （3）．"We've always paid high attention to protecting the young people，and we never stop our （4）to create a better online space for them，" it said．"We welcome all users to keep an eye on us and work together with us to make the platform safer and cleaner．"22．A．worried B．alone C．bottom D．talked E．shotDo you think bears know who their brothers and sisters are？Do you think they love them in the same way people do？Every summer，bears eat a lot of salmon（鲑鱼）．The grizzlies（北美洲灰熊）stand in the water and use their front legs to feel the river（1）．When they feel a salmon，they catch it with their feet，and then grab it with their teeth．One young grizzly was having trouble．A hunter killed his mother and also（2）the cub （baby bear）in the leg，so he could not fish．He tried and tried，but he never caught any salmon．Stacy Corbin，a fishing guide in Alaska，（3）about the cub ﹣until he sawthe cub's sister catch six salmon and put them near her brother's feet．While other cubs hunted （4），the sister stayed and looked after her brother．"She fed him for weeks，" says Corbin．Because of her，he lived．That really is love!三、Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.23．The twin brothers cut the watermelon in to share it．（half）24．Most women would like to retire in their and enjoy life．（fifty）25．Do you know the of Karaoke Speaks？Is he from Japan or Korea？（invent）26．Chinese wuxia novelist Jin Yong，died after suffering from a long．（ill）27．It's really to finish the job in such a short time．（possible）28．With little sleep and rest，Mr．Li's health became even than before．（bad）29．In the countryside park，you can deeply and relax for a while．（breath）30．His answer was different from what we had expected．（complete）四、Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired.31．My sister spent a few hours reading a cartoon series yesterday．（改为一般疑问句）your sister a few hours reading a cartoon series yesterday．32．Titanic II，a new ship，is set to make its first journey in 3 years．（对划线部分提问）is Titanic III， a new ship，set to make its first journey？33．Nine in 10 customers rarely or never return things they buy online．（改为反义疑问句）Nine in 10 customers rarely or never return things they buy online，？34．Do you agree with them about their arrangement for the outing？（保持句意基本相同）Are you of their arrangement for the outing？35．"How can we make the food tasty？" The cook asked me．（两句合并成一句）The cook asked me we make the food tasty．36．Mike broke the glass when he was washing the dishes．（改为被动语态）The glass by Mike when he was washing the dishes．37．better，helps you，the local people，staying，know，with a host family（连词成句）五、Part3ReadingandWriting ReadingcomprehensionA.Choosethebestanswer38．It's a cold，grey Sunday afternoon in March．The light is slowly fading，but all over Britain people are working in their gardens．They're digging，cutting leaves and planting newweeds．By summer，their gardens will be full of bright colors．The British love their gardens．A British newspaper recently asked people for their opinions about them．Seventy percent of people felt it was important to spend time in the garden，and over half of these described gardening as the most enjoyable thing they ever did．Only one in ten houses in Britain do not have a garden．You can，of course，just grow house plants inside or on your balcony．Once it was only the very wealthy who had a garden．You can still see the huge gardens that surround historic houses such as Chatsworth House or Castle Howard．Ordinary people used their land to produce food to eat or sell，or grew herbs to make medicine．In the nineteenth century，however，gardening became a hobby．About the same time，better transport meant people could buy different kinds of seeds and plants for their gardens．Although roses，sunflowers，onions and tomatoes are often grown in British gardens，they grew wild in other countries before．In many villages and towns there are competitions for the best looked﹣after gardens．This year the winner was a little village in Northern Ireland．It's already won four prizes for its beauty．People also take part in competitions to grow the largest vegetables，but don't expect to win．Britain's biggest carrot is almost six meters long!A newspaper asked people what they grew in their gardens．Look at the diagram which shows their answers．（1）Most of the British love to spend time in．A．fishingB．huntingC．gardeningD．farming（2）Only houses in Britain don't have a garden．A.10%B．20%C．50%D．70%（3）Chatsworth House and Castle Howard are examples to show that．A．people feel it important to spend time in the gardenB．only rich people had a garden in old daysC．the big gardens have lasted for a long timeD．there are vegetables and plants in the gardens（4）The winner of the competitions for best gardens this year was from．A．EnglandB．WalesC．Northern IrelandD．India（5）According to the diagram，more people prefer to grow than potatoes．A．rosesB．tomatoesC．HerbsD．strawberries（6）The underlined words "better transport" refers to the following except．A．by trainB．by seaC．by carD．by bikeB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage39．Do you have any effective ways of learning to share？Here are some tips on how to （1）the Exam Season．Prepare yourselfMy first tip is to prepare yourself for reviewing．Let me explain what I mean by this．During the term，you're going to take a lot of notes and go to all the lectures，and these are the first steps in the learning（2）．Now，at the end of the week，gather all the notes you took and run through them quickly．While doing this，constantly（不断地）ask yourself，"Do I understand what I am reading？" If yes，great．If not，ask a friend ora teacher；you can also （3）on the internet or go to a library．This take a littleeffort，but the results will be worth it．There are two big advantages．You understand（4）before the exam period starts，so you don't have to bother other people with your questions during this stressful time，and the second benefit is that you have seen the material before you start reviewing，so you'll probably remember some things，and it makes reviewing（5）．Switch between different types of revision．My second trip is to plan between different types of revision in order to study more efficiently．（6）you are motivated（主动积极的）to study，everyone gets boredafter a couple of hours of studying．We get distracted or tired from time to time．Planning different types of active revision helps．You can ，for example，study using flashcards for an hour，then work on a summary for an hour，then have lunch，etc．（1）A．escape B．beat C．survive D．change（2）A．process B．example C．relationship D．generation（3）A．took it up B．look it up C．make it up D．pick it up（4）A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something（5）A．longer B．stricter C．lighter D．easier（6）A．If B．Even if C．Now that D．As long asC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，时期内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）40．（7分）在短文的空格内填入适当的词，时期内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给It was early one hot morning in 2015 when I was gently wheeled across our quiet street in my wheelchair to the taxi stand with my mother．Three weeks earlier，I had hurt my left leg at home．Now I f（1）had an appointment（预约）for an operation to repair the bad break in hospital．I was feeling n（2）as I'd never had surgery（外科手术）before and the thoughtof it worried me．After waiting for a taxi for more than 90 minutes，we were still standing across the street from our house，trying to ask for a ride．It usually only takes a few minutes，but on this Sunday taxis would pass by us either already filled with p（3）or unwilling to take us．Perhaps it was because of my wheelchair．My mother was starting to get upset as we were fast running out of t（4）．Our appointment was 10：45 am and it would take up to 40 minutes to get to the hospital．Then a black SUV pulled over and stopped in front of us．The driver，taking a look at us，said，"You two look like you could use a lift!"He told us he'd seen us e（5）as he was taking his son to a weekend school activity．He was now r（6）home and saw that we were still there．With no questions asked this good man welcome us aboard．We arrived at 10：30 ﹣﹣﹣just in time for my appointment．He r（7）my money，saying people should help one another．He left with a smile．To this day we have not crossed paths again with this friendly driver who went out of his way，but his help is kept in our minds．I am very grateful to this kind stranger who has taught me to keep watch for and help others in need．D.Answerthequestions41．My____________"The atlas（地图册）I grew up with was a hand﹣me﹣down from my brother，dog ﹣eared Collins World Atlas．This became my favourite book，and I was touched that he thought I was grown﹣up enough to appreciate it．After wars，my atlas was considered incorrect and out of date and I had to buy a new one for school．But I still missed the well﹣used pages and old﹣book smell．I carefully tore （撕）pages out of my old atlas，and glued them on cardboard．My father helped me to cut them into jigsaw puzzles as gifts for my friends．Google search is an easy way to find various places，but I still prefer to search for exotic places in a real﹣turning atlas．One day it may be priceless!"Rosemary Francis"When I was 13，I wanted a horse of my own．Finally my parents softened to the idea and bought me a beautiful part﹣Arabian horse．To settle on a name，my father suggested I open our atlas to the page on Saudi Arabia，close my eyes and place my finger randomly（随机地）on the page．Bandar Shah（Royal Port）was a wonderful horse．"Melanie Egan"When I retired after 20 years with the same boss Reader's Digest，I did not expect to be givena gold watch．I certainly did not expect to be given a Reader's Digest Atlas of the World．Butthat is exactly what my co﹣workers decided I needed．For the next 15 years that atlas was used by my family to settle geographic arguments and plan trips abroad．Sadly，wear and tear forced its retirement，too．"Winston Hindmarsh（1）Rosemary didn't like the old alas from his brother，did she？（2）How did Rosemary make use of the old atlas？（3）What does"Bandar Shah"refer to in the atlas？（4）From whom did Winston get the atlas？（5）In what way was the Reader's Digest Atlas of the World used by the family？（6）If the three articles are put in one section in a magazine，please complete the title．七、Writing42．There is a section "My Volunteer Work" in the school newspaper．The editor wants good articles to be collected．Please write at least 60 words on the topic．学校校报有"我的志愿者工作"这一栏目．编辑想收录好的文章登载．请写写你的志愿者工作．（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分．标点符号不占格）2019年上海市徐汇区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、选择题（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation？（）A．team B．pleasant C．repeat D．meaning【分析】team队；pleasant高兴的；repeat重复；meaning意思．【解答】team的音标是[ti：m]；pleasant的音标是[ˈpleznt]；repeat的音标是[rɪˈpi：t]；meaning的音标是[ˈmi：nɪŋ]．因此可知pleasant中的划线部分与其他几项不一样．故选：B．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．2．（1分）Don't worry! The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【分析】不要担心！政府将会在寒冷的日子里去照顾无家可归的人．【解答】a一个，放在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an一个，放在元音音素开头的单词前面．根据空格后面的词语是介词短语in freezing days，这是介词短语作定语修饰前面的homeless，the homeless表一类人，指无家可归的人，所以要用the来填空．因此可知这句话的意思是"不要担心！政府将会在寒冷的日子里去照顾无家可归的人．"故选：C．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词以及这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．3．（1分）As the winter holidays are coming，let's spread ________ wings to travel around the world．（）A．ourselves B．us C．our D．ours【分析】随着寒假的到来，让我们张开我们的翅膀环游世界．【解答】考查代词．A我们自己．B我们．C我们的，形容词性物主代词．D我们的，名词性物主动词．结合语境"随着寒假的到来，让我们张开__翅膀环游世界"可知，修饰名词wings用形容词性物主代词our我们的．故选：C．【点评】考查代词，这里要分清名词性物主代词，形容词性物主代词的用法，结合语境选择合适答案．4．（1分）The first China International Import Expo was held ________ November，2018 in Shanghai．（）A．in B．on C．at D．of【分析】首届中国国际进口商品博览会2018年11月在上海举行．【解答】根据句意：首届中国国际进口商品博览会2018年11月在上海举行．在月份前用介词in．故选：A．【点评】熟悉日期表达的用法，结合题意，给出答案．5．（1分）Mike recently got a package，________ he didn't remember buying anything．（）A．so B．or C．for D．but【分析】迈克最近收到了一个包裹，但他都不记得买了什么．【解答】or或者，连接选择关系的并列句，but但是，连接转折关系的并列句，so所以，连接因果关系的并列句，for由于，引导原因状语从句；结合句意"迈克最近收到了一个包裹，但他都不记得买了什么"可知，要用"但是"，其它选项语意不通．故选：D．【点评】考查连词．要根据连词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案．6．（1分）Some caves can only be visited by boat while ________ are for expert swimmers and divers．（）A．other B．others C．another D．the others【分析】有些洞穴只能乘船游览，而另一些洞穴则供专业游泳和潜水员游览．【解答】other其他的，后面加名词，others其他的人或物，表泛指，另一些，another另一个，the others剩余的，此题根据语境：有些洞穴只能乘船游览，而另一些洞穴则供专业游泳和潜水员游览．故选：B．【点评】此题考查代词辨析，在熟知代词意思用法基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案，7．（1分）Rowan was listed in the top 50 ________ people ever by a group of comedians．（）A．funny B．funnierC．funniest D．the funniest【分析】Rowan被一群喜剧演员列为前50个最有趣的人之一．【解答】根据：Rowan被一群喜剧演员评为前50人中最有趣的．in the top 50是最高级的比较范围，空格前有the．故选：C．【点评】熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．8．（1分）The 7﹣year﹣old boy is fond ________ making model planes．（）A．on B．of C．in D．with【分析】这个7岁的男孩很喜欢制作飞机模型．【解答】根据句意：这个7岁的男孩很喜欢制作飞机模型．可知考查短语be fond of喜欢…故选：B．【点评】熟悉介词固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案．9．（1分）﹣﹣Is Mary at home now？﹣﹣Sorry，she ________ shopping to buy a birthday gift for her mother．（）A．just went B．would just goC．was just going D．has just gone【分析】﹣玛丽现在在家吗？﹣对不起，她已经去为她妈妈买生日礼物了．【解答】根据句意：﹣玛丽现在在家吗？﹣对不起，她已经去为她妈妈买生日礼物了．可知时态为现在完成时，表示去了某地还没回来，用have/has gone to．故选：D．【点评】熟悉一般过去时的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．10．（1分）Nowadays young people enjoy ________ what they do on social media．（）A．post B．posted C．to post D．posting【分析】如今，年轻人喜欢把自己的所作所为张贴在社交媒体上．【解答】根据Nowadays young people enjoy ﹣﹣，可知句子考查enjoy doing sth表示喜欢做某事．故选：D．【点评】此题考查动词的固定搭配，在熟知动词的固定搭配意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．11．（1分）In recent years different ways ________ to recycle the plastic wastes．（）A．tried B．were triedC．have tried D．have been tried【分析】近年来已经尝试了不同的方式回收塑料垃圾．【解答】根据句意：近年来已经尝试了不同的方式回收塑料垃圾．可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态be+过去分词，时态为现在完成时，动词结构为have been+过去分词．故选：D．【点评】熟悉现在完成时的被动语态，结合题意给出答案．12．（1分）With smart technology，we ________ use voice to control lights and TV in this room．（）A．can B．must C．should D．need【分析】有了智能技术，我们可以用语音控制这个房间的灯光和电视．【解答】考查情态动词．A可以、能．B必须．C应该．D需要．结合语境"有了智能技术，我们___用语音控制这个房间的灯光和电视"可知，应该是"可以"．故选：A．【点评】考查情态动词．要注意情态动词的不同用法．结合语境，选择合适答案．13．（1分）________ there is danger on the internet，online insurance is still popular among the young．（）A．Unless B．Though C．Since D．Until【分析】尽管互联网上有危险，网上保险在年轻人中仍然很受欢迎．【解答】unless除非，引导条件状语从句，though尽管，引导让步状语从句，since自从…以来，引导时间状语从句，until直到，引导时间状语从句；结合句意"尽管互联网上有危险，网上保险在年轻人中仍然很受欢迎"可知，要用"尽管"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．【点评】考查连词．要根据连词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案．14．（1分）The cakes on the brochure look ________ and everyone wants to have a try．（）A．lovely B．beautifullyC．nicely D．wonderfully【分析】小册子上的蛋糕看起来很可爱，每个人都想尝尝．【解答】lovely可爱的，beautifully漂亮地，副词，nicely好地，副词；wonderfully精彩地，副词，此题根据语境：小册子上的蛋糕看起来很可爱，每个人都想尝尝．look系动词，后面加形容词．故选：A．【点评】此题考查副词词义辨析，在熟知副词意思和用法基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案，15．（1分）﹣﹣I called you at four p．m．yesterday，but you were not at home．﹣﹣Oh，I ________ a yoga class in the gym．（）A．had B．was having C．has had D．am having【分析】﹣我昨天下午4点给你打电话，但你不在家．﹣噢，我正在体育馆上瑜伽课．【解答】根据句意：﹣我昨天下午4点给你打电话，但你不在家．﹣奥，我正在体育馆上瑜伽课．可知时态为过去进行时were/was+doing．故选：B．【点评】熟悉过去进行时的用法，结合题意，给出答案．16．（1分）You'd better ________ the names of the applicants before we vote．（）A．list B．listed C．listing D．to list【分析】在我们投票前，你最好列出申请者的名字．【解答】根据You'd better ________ ，可知句子考查had better do sth表示最好做某事．故选：A．【点评】熟悉固定句式的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．17．（1分）________ upset the scientist was about the result of the experiment!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How【分析】科学家对实验结果感到多么不安！【解答】"how +形容词或者副词+主语+谓语"是感叹句的一种固定句式，用来感叹形容词或者副词，此句中upset是形容词，用how；故选：D．【点评】本题考查了感叹句的用法．解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!18．（1分）The new test enables doctors ________ the disease early enough to treat the patient．（）A．find B．found C．to find D．finding【分析】新的测试使医生能够及早发现疾病以治疗病人．【解答】根据The new test enables doctors ________ the disease ，可知句子考查enable sb to do sth表示使某人能做某事．故选：C．【点评】此题考查动词的固定搭配，在熟知动词的固定搭配意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．19．（1分）﹣﹣Excuse me，may I ask you a few questions？﹣﹣________．（）A．Sure，go ahead B．You are welcomeC．Thank you very much D．Not at all【分析】打扰一下，我可以问你几个问题吗？当然，请问．【解答】考查常用日常交际用语．A．Sure，go ahead当然，请问．B．You are welcome 不客气．C．Thank you very much非常感谢．D．Not at all别客气．根据Excuse me，mayI ask you a few questions？可知应说当然，请问．故选：A．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据Excuse me，may I ask you a few questions？结合选项作答．20．（1分）﹣﹣________﹣﹣It's very kind of you．（）A．Can I put my suitcase here？B．What about listening to some music？C．May I carry the luggage for you？D．Do you mind opening the window？【分析】我可以帮你拿行李吗？你真是太好了．【解答】考查常用日常交际用语．A．Can I put my suitcase here？我可以把手提箱放在这里吗？B．What about listening to some music？听听音乐怎么样？C．May I carry the luggage for you？我可以帮你拿行李吗？D．Do you mind opening the window？你介意打开窗户吗？根据It's very kind of you．可知应说我可以帮你拿行李吗？故选：C．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据It's very kind of you．结合选项作答．二、Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybe usedonce.21．A．developed B．official C．steps D．gently E．effectivelyChinese netizens（网民）under the age of 14 are no longer allowed to have a micro﹣blogging account on Sina Weibo．According to the service provider，it began at the end of last year．The move is to protect the safety online of youngsters and to help build a clean，healthy，civilized and organized online environment．There is a statement made by the platform's operator on its （1）B micro blog．But the operator said a special version（版本）of the Weibo platform for youngers users would be designed and（2）A as soon as possible．It is to make sure that teenagers are protected more （3）E．"We've always paid high attention to protecting the young people，and we never stop our （4）C to create a better online space for them，" it said．"We welcome all users to keep an eye on us and work together with us to make the platform safer and cleaner．"【分析】现在禁止14岁以下的孩子拥有新浪微博账户．这主要是为了保护青少年的个人隐私，创设一个更安全的网络环境．【解答】1．B 考查形容词．根据空格后面的词语是名词"micro blog"所以要用形容词来修饰名词．结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"在运行商的官方微博平台上有一个声明．"故填B．2．A 考查动词．根据空格前面的词语是"designed and"并列连词and连接并列的部分，前面是过去分词，后面也要用过去分词来填空．结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"运行商说尽可能的将会为青少年设计和形成一个专门的微博平台．"故填A．3．E 考查副词．根据空格前面的词语是more，结合给出的英语提示，所以要用多音节副词来填空，构成多音节副词的比较级．因此可知这句话的意思是"这可以确保青少年会得到更有效的保护．"故填E．4．C 考查名词．根据空格前面的词语是物主代词"our"所以要用名词来填空，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"我们从来没有停止为他们创造更好的网络环境的步伐．"故填C．【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合给出的单词，确定某处的需要的形式和词汇，就可以确定正确答案．22．A．worried B．alone C．bottom D．talked E．shotDo you think bears know who their brothers and sisters are？Do you think they love them in the same way people do？Every summer，bears eat a lot of salmon（鲑鱼）．The grizzlies（北美洲灰熊）stand in the water and use their front legs to feel the river（1）C．When they feel a salmon，they catch it with their feet，and then grab it with their teeth．One young grizzly was having trouble．A hunter killed his mother and also（2）E the cub （baby bear）in the leg，so he could not fish．He tried and tried，but he never caught any salmon．Stacy Corbin，a fishing guide in Alaska，（3）A about the cub ﹣until he saw the cub's sister catch six salmon and put them near her brother's feet．While other cubs hunted（4）B，the sister stayed and looked after her brother．"She fed him for weeks，" says Corbin．Because of her，he lived．That really is love!【分析】本文主要介绍了一只腿受伤的小熊由于不能捕鱼，所以它的兄弟姐妹捕了鱼会给它吃，这说明熊也知道兄弟姐妹的亲情．【解答】1．C 考查名词．根据"stand in the water and use their front legs to feel the river"结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"北美洲灰熊站在河里，用前爪触摸河底．"故填C．2．E 考查动词．根据"A hunter killed his mother "结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"一个猎人打死了他的妈妈，并且射中了这个小熊的腿．"故填E．3．A 考查动词．通过分析句子结构可知，空格处需要一个动词来作谓语，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"Stacy Corbin，一个在阿拉斯加的钓鱼导游，很担心这头小熊．"故填A．4．B 考查副词．根据空格前面的词语是动词，所以要用副词来修饰动词，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"当其他的小熊独自捕猎的时候，他的姐姐会留下来照看他．"故填B．【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合给出的单词，确定某处的需要的形式和词汇，就可以确定正确答案．三、Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.23．The twin brothers cut the watermelon in halves to share it．（half）【分析】双胞胎兄弟把西瓜切块分着吃．【解答】此题根据语境：双胞胎兄弟把西瓜切块分着吃．cut in halves切成块．故答案是：halves．【点评】此题考查单词填空，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．24．Most women would like to retire in their fifties and enjoy life．（fifty）【分析】大多数妇女想在五十多岁时退休，享受生活．【解答】此题根据语境：大多数妇女想在五十多岁时退休，享受生活．在五十岁in one's fifties．故答案是：fifties．【点评】此题考查单词填空，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．25．Do you know the inventor of Karaoke Speaks？Is he from Japan or Korea？（invent）【分析】你知道卡拉OK的发明者吗？他是日本人还是韩国人？【解答】此题根据语境：你知道卡拉OK的发明者吗？他是日本人还是韩国人？发明者inventor．故填：inventor．【点评】此题考查单词填空，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．26．Chinese wuxia novelist Jin Yong，died after suffering from a long illness．（ill）【分析】中国武侠小说家金勇长期患病后去世了．【解答】此题根据语境：中国武侠小说家金勇长期患病后去世了．from 介词，后面加名词，long形容词，后面加名词，ill的名词是illness．故填：illness．【点评】此题考查单词填空，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．27．It's really impossible to finish the job in such a short time．（possible）【分析】在这么短的时间内完成这项工作真的是不可能的．【解答】此题根据语境：在这么短的时间内完成这项工作真的是不可能的．不可能的impossible．故填：impossible．【点评】此题考查单词填空，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．28．With little sleep and rest，Mr．Li's health became even worse than before．（bad）【分析】由于睡眠和休息不足，李先生的健康状况比以前更糟了．【解答】此题根据语境：由于睡眠和休息不足，李先生的健康状况比以前更糟了．than 提示我们用比较级．bad比较级是worse．故填：worse．【点评】此题考查单词填空，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．29．In the countryside park，you can breathe deeply and relax for a while．（breath）【分析】在乡村公园，你可以深呼吸，放松一会儿．【解答】此题根据语境：在乡村公园，你可以深呼吸，放松一会儿．can是情态动词，后面加动词原形．呼吸breathe．故答案是：breathe．【点评】此题考查单词填空，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．30．His answer was completely different from what we had expected．（complete）【分析】他的回答与我们预想的完全不同．【解答】此题根据语境：他的回答与我们预想的完全不同．副词修饰形容词．different 是形容词，故填副词completely．故答案是：completely．。

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