高二下语法复习专项
高二英语下册语法点大全
高二英语下册语法点大全1. 时态1.1 现在进行时- 构成：am/is/are doing- 用法：表示正在进行的动作或状态；表示现阶段的习惯或特点。
1.2 过去进行时- 构成：was/were doing- 用法：表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作或状态；表示过去阶段的习惯或特点。
1.3 将来进行时- 构成：will be doing- 用法：表示将来某个时刻正在进行的动作或状态；表示将来阶段的计划或安排。
2. 被动语态2.1 一般现在时被动语态- 构成：am/is/are done- 用法：表示一般现在时的被动关系。
2.2 一般过去时被动语态- 构成：was/were done- 用法：表示一般过去时的被动关系。
2.3 一般将来时被动语态- 构成：will be done- 用法：表示一般将来时的被动关系。
3. 不定式3.1 基本形式- 构成：to do- 用法：表示目的、结果、原因、方式等；作主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语等。
3.2 否定形式- 构成：not to do- 用法：表示否定意义的目的、结果等。
3.3 疑问形式- 构成：to do- 用法：表示疑问意义的目的、结果等。
4. 定语从句4.1 关系代词- who：指人- which：指物- that：指人或物- who/that：指人，作主语或宾语- which/that：指物，作主语或宾语4.2 关系副词- where：表示地点- when：表示时间- why：表示原因4.3 定语从句的省略- 规则：当关系代词或关系副词在从句中作宾语或表语，且从句与先行词之间有明确关系时，可以省略关系代词或关系副词。
5. 状语从句5.1 时间状语从句- 常用连词：when、while、as、before、after、until、since、now that等- 用法：表示时间关系。
5.2 地点状语从句- 常用连词：where、wherever等- 用法：表示地点关系。
高二年级英语语法知识重点
高二年级英语语法知识重点【导语】只有高效的学习方法，才可以很快的掌控知识的重难点。
有效的读书方式根据规律掌控方法，不要一来就死记硬背，先找规律，再记忆，然后再学习，就可以很快的掌控知识。
作者高二频道为你整理了《高二年级英语语法知识重点》期望对你有帮助！高二年级英语语法知识重点【篇一】动词不定式具着名词、形容词和副词的特点。
因此在句中可以做主语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语和状语。
一、不定式做主语：1、不定式做主语一样表示具体的某次动作。
===动名词doing 表示习惯的，常常的动作。
e.g: To finish the building in a month is difficult.To do such things is foolish.To see is to believe. (对等)注: 1). 不定式作主语时,谓语用单数2). 当主语较长，谓语较短时，常用it做情势主语，而将不定式放到谓语的后面。
it做情势主语，不定式放在谓语动词之后常用于下列结构中：(1)It is/was +adj.+of sb. to do…(2) It is +adj.+for sb.+to d o…It is easy / difficult / hard / foolish / unwise / right/ wrong / unnecessary(3) it is +a +名词+ to do...It is a pity / a pleasure / a pleasant thing / one’s duty / an honor / a shame / a crime / no easy job… to doIt takes (sb.) some time / courage / patience …to do…It requires courage / patience / hard work… to do…*注意: probable 和 possible 均可作表语，但possible可以用不定式作真实主语，而probable不能用不定式作真实主语。
高二英语语法专项过去分词的用法
冠夺市安全阳光实验学校语法专项—过去分词的用法一周强化一、过去分词的定义及其基本形式1．过去分词是动词的另一种非限定形式，过去分词具有动词、形容词和副词的特性，可以带宾语或受状语修饰。
过去分词和宾语或状语一起构成过去分词短语。
如：（1）spoken English 英语口语（过去分词具有形容词的特性，作定语）（2）Given more time, we could do it much better.=If we were given more time, we could do it much better.多给点时间，我们会做得更好些。
（过去分词具有动词的特性，有自己的宾语more time，构成分词短语；过去分词短语在句中作状语，具有副词的特性。
）2．过去分词的基本形式（1）规则动词的过去分词由动词＋ed构成（2）不规则动词的过去分词须逐个记忆。
（3）不规则动词的过去分词表示完成，如：fallen leaves =leaves which have fallen 落叶（4）及物动词的过去分词表示被动或完成，如：the machines used in the workshop=the machines which are used in the workshop车间用的机器（及物动词的过去分词表示被动）I heard the door opened.=I heard the door has been opened.我听见门被打开了。
（及物动词的过去分词表示被动和完成）二、过去分词的句法功能过去分词是一种非谓语动词，在句中不能单独做谓语。
但它具有形容词和副词的特性，故在句中可以作定语、表语、宾语补足语和状语。
（一）定语作定语用的过去分词如果是单个的词，就放在被修饰的词的前面；若为分词短语则放在所修饰的词的后面。
如：The excited children are opening their Christmas presents.兴奋的孩子们正在打开他们的圣诞礼物。
高二英语语法练习(附答案)
高二英语语法练习(一) 动词短语专项练习1. It’s the present situation in poor areas that ___________ much higher spending on education and training.A. answers forB. provided forC. calls forD. plans for2. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ____________?A. given outB. put outC. held upD. used up3. John is leaving for London tomorrow and I will __________ him _________ at the airport.A. send ... awayB. leave ... offC. see ... offD. show ... around4. This picture was taken a long time ago. I wonder if you can __________ my father. A．find out B．pick out C．look out D．speak out5. I was just talking to Margot when Jackson ____________.A. cut inB. cut downC. cut outD. cut up6. We went to Canada to travel and my cousin _____________ as our guide.A. playedB. showedC. actedD. Performed7. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and _________ jokes.A. turning upB. putting upC. making upD. showing up8. In our childhood, we were often __________ by Grandma to pay attention to ourtable manners.A. demandedB. remindedC. allowedD. Hoped9. Please tell me how the accident ___________. I am still in the dark.A. came byB. came uponC. came toD. came about10. Before building a house, you will have to _____________ the government’spermission.A．get from B．follow C．receive D．ask for11. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _________his notes.A．bringing up B．referring to C．looking for D．trying on12. I couldn’t _________. The line was b usy.A．go by B．go around C．get in D．get through 13. His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first,has ______ many good changes in their lives.A. got throughB. resulted fromC. turned intoD. brought about14. Kathy___________ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.A. picked upB. took upC. made upD. turned up15. He is such a man who is always ____________ fault with other people.A. puttingB. seekingC. findingD. looking for16. Could you please tell me where you bought the shoes you _____________yesterday?A．tried on B．put on C．had on D．pulled on17. He accidentally __________ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn'tbeen home for a couple of weeks.A. let outB. took careC. made sureD. made out18. One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to ____________ healthy eating habits.A. growB. developC. increaseD. raise19. ----Four dollars a pair? I think it’s a bit too much.----If you buy three pairs, the price for each will _____________to three fifty.A. come downB. take downC. turn overD. go over20. We’re trying to ring you bac k, Bryan, but we think we _________ your number incorrectly.A. looked upB. took downC. worked outD. brought about21. Although the wind has ___________, the rain remains steady, so you will need a raincoat.A. turned upB. gone backC. died downD. blown out22. With no one to _____________ in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless.A. turn toB. turn onC. turn offD. turn over23. It’s already 10 o’clock. I wonder how it ______that she was two hours late on such a short trip.A. came overB. came outC. came aboutD. came up24. After he retired from office, Hogers ___________ painting for a while, but soon lost interest.A. took upB. saved upC. kept upD. drew up25. I was still sleeping when the fire ___________, and then it spread quickly.A. broke outB. put outC. came outD. got out26. For all these years I have been working for others. I’m hoping I’ll __________myown business someday.A. turn upB. fix upC. set upD. make up27. ----The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.----Don’t worry. We have already ___________ two thirds of it.A. got downB. got throughC. given inD. given away28. The building around the corner caught fire last night. The police are now ________the matter.A. seeing throughB. working outC. looking intoD. watching over29. ----How are you managing to do your work without an assistant? ----Well, I _____somehow.A. get alongB. come onC. watch outD. set off30. The computer system ______suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in31. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village__________ scenes of my childhood.A. called upB. called forC. called onD. called in32. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t muchhelp when it ___________shopping and eating.A. refers toB. speaks ofC. focuses onD. comes to33. Lucy has __________ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and isready for new challenges at university.A. acquiredB. finishedC. concludedD. achieved34. “Goodbye, then,” she said, without even ___________ from her book.A. looking downB. looking upC. looking awayD. looking on35. I have ____________ all my papers but I still can’t find my notes.A. looked throughB. looked forC. looked afterD. looked out36. Once a decision has been made , all of us should __________ it.A. direct toB. stick toC. lead toD. refer to37. It’s the sort of work that ____________ a high level of concentration.A．calls for B．makes up C．lies in D．stands for 38. ----Didn't you have a good time at the party?----Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to _______ so quickly.A. go byB. go awayC. go outD. go over39. The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was _______ on the radio yesterday.A.turned outB.found outC.given outD.carried out40. If the firms failed to make enough money, they would ___________.A.close downB.call offC.turn downD.set off41. People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and this_________ creates further problems.A.in shortB.in caseC.in doubtD.in turn42. If we can ____________ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.e acrossB.get overe overD.get off43. ----Have you ____________ some new ideas? ----Yeah. I’ll tell you later.A. come aboutB. come intoC. come up withD. come out with44. ----Do you think that housing price will keep ____________ in the years to come?----Sorry, I have no idea.A. lifting upB. going upC. bringing upD. growing up45. Experts have been warning ____________ of the health risks caused by passive smoking.A.at a timeB.at one timeC.for some timeD.for the time46. We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn’t quite _____________.A.find outB.give outC.hand outD.work out47. ----I think he is taking an active part in social work. ----I agree with you ____________.A.in a wayB.on the wayC.by the wayD.in the way48. It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ___________ my friend.A. turn outB. bring outC. call outD. pick out49. Hardly could he _____________ this amount of work in such a short time.A. get throughB. get offC. get intoD. get down50. ______________ fire, all exits must be kept clear.A. In place ofB. Instead ofC. In case ofD. In spite of51. We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only ___________ violence.A. runs intoB. comes fromC. leads toD. begins with52. Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ____________ most of her day.A. takes upB. makes upC. saves upD. puts up53. The final examination is coming up soon. It’s time for us to ___________ our studies.A. get down toB. get outC. get back forD. get over54. It's ten years since the scientist ___________ on his life's work of discovering thevaluable chemical.A. made forB. set outC. took offD. turned up55. Don't be ___________ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.A. taken offB. taken outC. taken awayD. taken in(二) 介词专项练习1. He suddenly saw Sue _____ the room. He pushed his way ___ the crowd of people to get to her.A. across, acrossB. over, throughC. over, intoD. across, through2. We hadn’t planned to meet. We met _________ chance.A. ofB. inC. forD. by3. No one helped me . I did it all ___________ myself .A. forB. byC. fromD. to4. John became a football coach in Sealion Middle School__________ the beginning of March.A. onB. forC. withD. at5. ----You know. Bob is a little slow _________ understanding, so…----So I have to be patient __________ him.A. in; withB. on; withC. in; toD. at; for6. It’s quite __________me why such things have been allowed to happen.A. forB. behindC. againstD. beyond7. ----Can he take charge of the computer company?----I’m afraid it’s __________his ability.A. beyondB. withinC. ofD. to8. This new model of car is so expensive that it is ______the reach of those with average incomes.A. overB. withinC. beyondD. below9. Sorry, Madam. You’d better come tomorrow because it’s __________the visiting hours.A. duringB. atC. beyondD. before10. Fred, who had expected how it would go with his daughter, had a great worry ______his mind.A. onB. inC. withD. at11. People have always been curious _________how living things in the earth exactly began.A. inB. atC. ofD. about12. ----When do we need to pay the balance(余额)?----__________September 30.A. InB. ByC. DuringD. within13. There were a lot of people standing at the door and the small girl couldn’t get ____.A. betweenB. throughC. acrossD. beyond14. After the earthquake, the injured were cared __________ in the local hospitals ortaken by air to the hospitals in neighboring cities.A. ofB. forC. afterD. with15. __________ achievement, last week’s ministerial meeting of the WTO hereearned a low, though not failing, grade.A. In terms ofB. In case ofC. As a resultD. In face of16. My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was __________ it.A. in favor ofB. in memory ofC. in honor ofD. in search of17. A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics, which __________will promote its economic development.A. in natureB. in returnC. in turnD. in fact18. I would like a job which pays more, but _________ I enjoy the work I’m doing at the moment.A. in other wordsB. on the other handC. for one thingD. as a matter of fact19. The manager suggested an earlier date ____________ the meeting.A. onB. forC. aboutD. with20. Some students often listen to music ________ classes to refresh themselves．A．among B．between C．over D．during21. Some people choose jobs for other reasons ________ money these days.A.forB. exceptC. besidesD. with22. Leaves are found on all kinds of trees, but they differ greatly ________ size andshape.A. onB. fromC. byD. in23. The book was written in 1946, _________ the education system has witnessedgreat changes.A. whenB. during whichC. since thenD. since when24. This is a junior school.You should go to a senior school _____girls of your age.A.forB. aboutC. fromD. to25. Although my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own.A.againstB.onC.forD.in26. _________ the silence for the pauses, we could hear each other’s breathing andcould almost hear our own heartbeats.A. InB. ForC. UnderD. Between27. Scientists are convinced __________ the positive effect of laughter ________physical and mental health. A.of; at B.by; in C.of; onD.on;at28. ----_________when has the country been open to international trade?----1978, I suppose.A. SinceB. InC. FromD. After29. Dolly wants to cycle round the world and she is really keen __________ the idea．A．on B. for C. at D. with30. Mary dropped in ________ Mr Smith, but he wasn' t at home, so she went to dropin _______Mr Smith's office.A. on, onB. at, atC. on. atD. at. on31. _______ hearing the news, I was wild ________ joy.A. At, inB. On, withC. After, byD. /, over32. In Hangzhou Mr Green was so struck _________ the beauty of nature that hestayed _________ another night.A.at; onB.with; atC.for; inD.by; for33. Many people are still ________ the habit of writing silly things _________ publicplaces.A.at; atB.in; inC.into; ofD.during; at34. I made the coat _________ my own hands. It was made ________ hand, not witha machine.A. in; inB.in; withC. with; byD. with; with35. ___________ the students likes the paintings. Which is wrong?A. The teacher as well asB. Nobody butC. The teacher besidesD. All except36. _________ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.A. AsB. ForC. WithD. Through37. I know nothing about the young lady _________ she is from Beijing.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. besides38. __________ defeated, they didn't lose heart.A. In spite ofB. Except forC. ThoughD. Until39. Because of her devotion _________ music, she has become friendly with Mr.Zhang.A. inB. toC. withD. on40. The farmer had wanted to sell his cow _________ six hundred yuan but it wassold _________ half the price.A. by; onB. for; atC. at; inD. with; at41. Though often tired _______ farm work, he is never tired _______ his farming job.A. of; withB. of; ofC. with; ofD. with; with42. I’m afraid all the questions are _______ the children’s ability.A. overB. offC. outsideD. beyond43. _______ the rapid speed of railways and the increase of highways, the world isbecoming smaller and smaller.A. AsB. ForC. ThroughD. With44. ----When could we read the book you’r e working on?----Well, it is to come _______ by the end of year.A. outB. aboutC. overD. off45. Though he spoke in the local language, his meaning failed to get _______.A. onB. throughC. alongD. across46. Be sure to keep an eye _______ the hidden information in the agreement.A. onB. outC. on forD. out for47. Books are said to be the most important records we keep _______ man’s thoughts,ideas and feelings. A. of B. in C. forD. on48. Much _______ our joy, we’ve all passed the midterm examinations.A. atB. toC. forD. as49. His letter _______ which I had been looking forward came two weeks later thanexpected.A. 不填B. forC. onD. to50. The two skirts I bought yesterday were _______ the same size but different_______ color.A. in; ofB. with; ofC. of; inD. of; from(四) 非谓语动词1. ----It’s a long time since I saw my sister.----________ her this weekend?A. Why not visitB. why not to visitC. Why not visitingD. Whydon’t visit2. ----The last one ________ pays the meal. ----Agreed!A. arrivedB. arrivesC. to arriveD. arriving3. I smell something _________ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?A. burningB. burntC. being burntD. to be burnt4. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks _________ could be heard outside the classroom.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. to open and close5. After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice __________ him.A. callingB. calledC. being calledD. to call6. There is nothing more I can try _________ you to stay, so I wish you good luck.A. being persuadedB. persuadingC. to be persuadedD. to persuade7. The Town Hall _________ in the 1800’s was the most distinguished building at that time.A. to be completedB. having been completedC. completedD. being completed8. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent ___________ at the end of last March.A. has been launchedB. having been launchedC. being launchedD. to be launched9. Please remain __________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.A. to seatB. to be seatedC. seatingD. seated10. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work __________, he gladly accepted it.A. finishedB. finishingC. having finishedD. was finished11. ----Robert is indeed a wise man.----Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ___________ his advice!A. to takeB. takingC. not to takeD. not taking12. ----Excuse me sir,where is Room 301?----Just a minute.I’ll have Bob ___________ you to your room.A.showB.showsC. to showD. showing13. He is a student at Oxford University, ____________ for a degree in computer science.A. studiedB. studyingC. to have studiedD. to be studying14. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English_____ in a short period.A.improvedB.improvingC.to improveD.improve15. ----Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.----Sorry. With so much work ___ my mind, I almost break down.A.filledB.fillingC.to fillD.being filled16. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not _________, and asked myselfwhat I was going to do.A. moved B moving C. to move D. being moved17. “Things _________ never come again!” I couldn’t help talking to myself.A. lostB. losingC. to loseD. have lost18. ----Can I smoke here? ----Sorry. We don’t al low ___________ here.A. people smokingB. people smokeC. to smokeD. smoking19. My parents have always made me ____________ about myself, even when I was twelve.A. feeling wellB. feeling goodC. feel wellD. feel good20. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them ______ inhis lectures.A. interestedB. interestingC. interestD. to interest21. When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there for a space flight.A.trainingB.being trainedC.to have trainedD.to be trained22. ___ that she didn’t do a good job, I don’t think I am abler than her.A.To have saidB.Having saidC.To sayD.Saying23. All the staff in our company are considering to the city centre for the fashion show.A. to goB. goingC. to have goneD. having gone24. the safety of gas, the government has checked the city’s gas supply system thoroughly.A. To ensureB. EnsuringC. Having ensured.D. To have ensured25. She wants her paintings in the gallery, but we don t think they would be very popular.A. displayB. to displayC. displayingD. displayed26. Peter received a letter just now ________ his grandma would come to see him soon.A. saidB. saysC. sayingD. to say27. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ________ every day.A. wateredB. wateringC. waterD. to water28. The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance,________ in the natural light during the day.A. to letB. lettingC. letD. having let29. The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle ___________.A. to be heardB. to have heardC. hearingD. being heard30. ___________ by a greater demand of vegetables, farmers have built more green houses.A. DrivenB. Being drivenC. To driveD. Having driven31. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons __________ for the day.A. finishingB. finishedC. had finishedD. were finished32. The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang, who was reported__________ the world record in the 110-meter hurdle race.A. breakingB. having brokenC. to have brokenD. break33. You can't imagine what difficulty we had ____________ home in the snowstorm.A. walkedB. walkC. to walkD. walking34. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area ____ .A. need repairingB. needs to repairC. needs repairingD. need to repair35. Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old, saying that he was not the one _________.A. blamedB. blamingC. to blameD. to be blamed36. He hurried to the booking office only __________ that all the tickets had been sold out.A. to tellB. to be toldC. tellingD. told37. As the twentieth century came to a close, the raw materials for a great nationalliterature were at hand, waiting ___________.A. to useB. to be usedC. to have usedD. to be using38. Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to _________since theflood hit the area last Friday.A. have been missingB. have got lostC. be missingD. getlost39. ________and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A. SurprisingB. SurprisedC. Being surprisedD. To besurprising40. A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the readermust not be left _________.A. unsatisfiedB. unsatisfyingC. to be unsatisfyingD.being unsatisfied41. ________with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.A. FacedB. FaceC. FacingD. To face42. Faced with a bill for ＄10,000, _________.A. John has taken an extra jobB. the boss has given John an extra jobC. an extra job has been takenD. an extra job has been given to John43. We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, _________ thatall children like these things.A. thinkingB. thinkC. to thinkD. thought44. Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, _________ a recordUS $57.65 a barrel on April 4.A. have reachedB. reachingC. to reachD. to be reaching45. ---- Is Bob still performing?---- I'm afraid not. He is said ________ the stage already as he has become an officialA. to have leftB. to leaveC. to have been leftD. to beleft46. ________ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by thelocal policeA. Having lostB. LostC. Being lostD. Losing47. It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just_______ a look at the sports stars.A. hadB. havingC. to haveD. have48. __________by the beauty of nature , the girl from London decided to spendanother two days on the farm .A. AttractingB. AttractedC. To be attractedD.Having attracted49. Having been attacked by terrorists, ________.A. doctors cane to their rescueB. the tall building collapsedC. an emergency measure was takenD. warnings were given to tourists50. ___________ the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks.A. Not completingB. Not completedC. Not having completedD. Having not completed(三) 联系动词专练1. That young Swedish __________ quite still, except that his lips moved slightly.A. keptB. grewC. gotD. stood2. In late autumn leaves __________ brown.A. getB. turnC. standD. come3. Little Jim’s speech sounds __________.A. friendlyB. wonderfullyC. pleasantlyD. nicely4. The poor boy __________ blind at the age of three.A. turnedB. wentC. becameD. looked5. As a child, Frank __________.A. was aliveB. grew patienceC. ran wildD. came true6. In spring, all the flowers in the garden __________ sweet.A. becomeB. tasteC. smellD. sound7. She __________ like her mother in character.A. feelsB. seemsC. looksD. is8. It __________ another fine day tomorrow.A. seemsB. appearsC. promisesD. looks9. His father __________ that older than he really is.A. growsB. appearsC. turnsD. becomes10. His girlfriend __________ a singer.A. has turnedB. grewC. has becomeD. turned11. Obviously, the old soldier’s knowledge of English __________ very weak.A. seemsB. raisedC. remainedD. looked12. His mother __________ teacher.A. becameB. has turnedC. cameD. proved13. It sounds __________ the singing of rails.A. asB. inC. likeD. as if14. Her temperature __________ to be all right.A. seemsB. soundsC. appearsD. looks15. His wish to become a driver has __________ true.A. realizedB. comeC. grownD. turned16. His plan __________ to be a perfect one.A. provedB. was provedC. is provingD. proving17. When her mother came home yesterday, it was __________ dark.A. runningB. comingC. gettingD. going18. These apples taste __________.A. to be goodB. goodC. to be wellD. well19. ----How about the cloth you bought yesterday? ----That’s very beautiful. It _______ so soft.A. feltB. feelsC. is feelingD. fall20. When his brother telephoned him last night, he __________ asleep.A. keptB. gotC. fallD. fell21. He looks __________ he hadn’t had a good meal for a month.A. thatB. as ifC. whenD. so far22. It __________ that he was late for the train.A. loopsB. turnsC. getsD. seems23. What does your brother look __________?A. asB. onC. afterD. like24. She __________ red with anger as soon as she heard the news.A. wentB. stayedC. becameD. remained25. What a lovely day! I hope it __________ fine.A. stayedB. will stayC. will getD. turn(六) 省略专项练习1. When first ___________ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced2. It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when ________ at the meeting by my boss.A. questioningB. having questionedC. questionedD. to be questioned3. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if ________ whether he was going in theright direction. A. seeing B. having seen C. to have seen D. to see4. Generally speaking, ________ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A. when takingB. when takenC. when to takeD. when to be taken5. Unless ________ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A. invitedB. invitingC. being invitedD. having invited6. When ________ , the museum will be open to the public next year.A. completedB. completingC. being completedD. to be completed7. Though ________ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lackedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked in8. The research is so designed that once ________ nothing can be done to change it.A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun9. ----You 're always working. Come on, let's go shopping.----________ you ever want to do is going shopping.A. AnythingB. SomethingC. AllD. That10. Is this the reason ________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained11. What surprised me was not what he said but ________ he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which12. It is easy to do the repair. ________ you need is a hammer and some nails.A. SomethingB. AllC. BothD. Everything13. That's an unpleasant thing to say about your father after ________ he's done for you.A. somethingB. anythingC. allD. that14. As you've never been there before, I'll have someone ________ you the way.A. to showB. showC. showingD. showed15. ----I'll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?----Not at all, ________ .A. I have no timeB. I'd rather notC. I'd like itD. I'd be happy to16. ----Does your brother intend to study German? ----Yes, he intends ________.A. /B. toC. soD. that17. ----Would you like to go to the Grand Theatre with me tonight?----________.A. Yes, I'd like to go to the Grand TheatreB. I'd like to, but I have an exam tomorrowC. No, I won'tD. That's right18. ----You should have thanked her before you left.----I meant ________ , but when I was leaving I couldn't find her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doingD. doing to19. ________ it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge.A. WereB. ShouldC. WouldD. Will20. ________ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the films so often.A. If it is notB. WereC. Had it not beenD. If they were not21. I will know what was on his mind at the time, nor will ________.A. anyoneB. anyone elseC. no oneD. no one else22. ----Do you mind my taking this seat? ----___________.A. Yes, sit down pleaseB. No, of course not。
专题13 宾语从句和表语从句-2019-2020学年高二下学期英语期末备考之语法专练(解析版)
宾语从句1. Our country is teaching the young __________ should be true values of life by publicizing the deeds of scientists and real heroes.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how【答案解析】C【详解】考查名词性从句。
句意：我们的国家通过宣传科学家和真正的英雄的事迹来教育年轻人什么才是真正的人生价值。
__________ should be true values of life是teach的宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，且表示“什么”，应该用what引导该从句。
that引导宾语从句时，that在从句中不作成分，无实际含义。
which意为“哪一个”，how意为“如何”，均不符合语境。
故选C。
2. George Washington was born in 1732 in a rich family in _______ is now the state of Virginia.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. what【答案解析】D【详解】考查宾语从句。
句意：乔治华盛顿于1732出生于现在是弗吉尼亚的一个富有家庭。
what引导宾语从句what is now the state of Virginia并在句中做主语。
故选D项。
3. Balance in the body was said to be at the heart of _________ made traditional Chinese therapy so effective.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. what【答案解析】D【详解】考查连接代词。
句意：据说，身体的平衡是中医疗法如此有效的核心。
分析句子可知，of为介词后接宾语从句，宾语从句中需要用what作made的宾语。
高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析
高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析1. 题目：Last week, I went to a small town in the countryside. As I was walking along the street, I saw a little girl ___(stand) by the side of the road. She ___(look) very sad and lonely, so I went up to her and asked her what was wrong. She told me that she ___(lose) her way and couldn't find her home. I felt sorry for her and decided to help her. I took her to the police station and asked the police officer for help. The police officer ___(be) very kind and called the little girl's parents. The girl's parents ___(be) very grateful to me and invited me to their home for dinner. I had a great time with them and felt happy that I ___(be) able to help the little girl find her way home.答案及解析：1. standing2. looked3. had lost4. was5. were6. was7. was解析：本文是一篇关于作者帮助小女孩找回家的故事。
人教版高二英语语法专项复习题(含答案)-
< > 18. ______ to train his son in English, he put an ad like this in thepaper ,"______, an English teacher for a ten-year-old boy."< > 1. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining pany, _____ as3M.A. Determined;WantedC. Determines;WantedB. Determined;WantingD. Determining;WantingA. knowingB. knownC. being knownD. to be known < > 19. The shy girl never speaks unless ______.< > 2. The disc, digitally _____ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party thatnight.A. speakingB. spokenC. speaking toD. spoken to< > 20. Many young teachers,Ms Zhou ______,were chosen as model workers inA. recordedB. recordingC. to be recordedD. having recorded this city.< > 3. —How do you deal with the disagreement between the pany and the A. to include B. including C. included D. being included customers?—The key ______ the problem is to meet the demand ______ by the customers.A. to solving; makingB. to solving; madeC. to solve; makingD. to< > 21. ______ by Yang Liwei’s speech,the students are determined to study evenharder.A. Deeply movedB. Having deeply movedsolve; made< > 4. When first ______ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced< > 5. It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when ______ at the meeting by myboss.<<C. To be deeply movedD. Moving deeply> 22. Though ______ badly,the fighter continued to fire at the enemy.A. he woundedB. was woundingC. woundingD. wounded> 23. If ______ green, the door might look more beautiful.A. paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to paintA. questioningB. having questionedC. questionedD. to be questioned< > 6. ______ with the size of the whole earth , the biggest ocean does not seembig at all.< > 24. Though ______ of the danger, he still went skating on the thin ice.A. warningB. to warnC. warnD. warned< > 25. The girl is still fast asleep, with her head ______ deep in arms.A. pareB. When paringC. paringD. When pared A.bury B. to bury C. buried D. burying< > 7. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ____ as the plane wasmaking a landing.A. seat B. seating C. seated D. to be seating< > 8. Friendship is like money: easier made than ______.A. keptB. to be keptC. keepingD. being kept< > 26. Because of my poor English I'm afraid I can't make myself________.A. understandB. to understandC. understandingD. understood< > 27. The workers want us________ together with them.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked< > 9. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the lawsget parents _____.< > 28. What's the language________in Germany?A. speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speakA. worriedB. to worryC. worryingD. worry< > 10. —What’s happen ing in the street?< > 29. ________some officials, Napoleon inspected his army.A. FollowedB. Followed byC. Being followedD. Having been—A group ______ Green Peace are protesting against the summit.A. callsB. calledC. callingD. to be called< > 11. He had his leg ______ when playing football.followed by< > 30. Most of the people________ to the party were famous scientists.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. invitingA. breakB. to breakC. breakingD. broken< > 12. Your letter ______ Nov. 25 has reached me.< > 31. He was disappointed to find his suggestions________.A. been turned downB. turned downC. to be turned downD. to turn downA. datedB. datingC. was datedD. which dated< > 13. ______ with excitement, the children couldn’t fall asleep.< > 32. Do you know the boy________ under the big tree?A. layB. lainC. layingD. lyingA. To fillB. To be filledC. FillingD. Filled < > 33. －Good morning. Can I help you? －I'd like to have this < > 14. Even if ______, I won’t g o. package________, madam.A. invitedB. invitingC. I invitedD. he invites A. be weighed B. to be weighed C. to weigh D. weighed< > 15. With the homework ______, he was allowed to watch the football match.A. finishedB. finishingC. to finishD. to be finished< > 16. With his finger ______ to the ______ window, the teacher asked: "Whodid that?"< > 34. There was a terrible noise________ the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed< > 35. ________more attention, the trees could have grown better.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having givenA. pointing; brokenB. pointed; brokenC. pointing; breakingbreaking< > 17. Your umbrella wants ______. Do you want it ______?D. pointed; < > 36. The secretary worked late into the night, _______a long speech for thepresident.A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. was preparingA. repairing; repairingB. repairing; repaired < > 37. It was so cold that they kept the fire ________all night.C. to repaired; to be repairedD. to be repaired; repairing A. to burn B. burn C. burning D. burned< > 38. Generally speaking,________ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A. when takingB. when takenC. when to takeD.when took < > 39. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage ________the girl and took her away,________ into the woods.A. seizing;disappearedB.seized; disappearedC. seizing; disappearingD.seized; disappearing< > 40. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains____ whether they will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen< > 1. Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted.A. didn't I realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn't realizeD. I realized < > 2. Only by practising a few hours every day ____ be able to master the language.A. you canB. can youC. you willD. will you < > 3. If you don't go, neither ____.A. shall IB. do IC. I doD. I shall < > 4. No sooner ____ to the station ____ the train left.A. had I got, whenB. I had got, thanC. had I got, thanD. did I get, when< > 5. -- Your father is very strict with you.____. He never lets off a single mistake of ours.A. So he isB. So is heC. He is soD. So does he < > 6. ____ today, he would get there by Sunday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leave < > 7. Never in my life ____ such a thing.A. I have heard or have seenB. have I heard or seenC. I have heard or seenD. did I hear or see < > 8. -- Here ____ ! Where is Xiao Liu? －There ____.A. es the bus,is heB. es the bus, he isC. the bus es,is heD. the bus es,he is < > 9. ____ , I will not buy it.A. Much as do I like itB. As much I like itC. Much as I like itD. As I like it much < > 10. -- I like football. I don't like volleyball. ____.A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So it is with meD. So is it with me < > 11. _____ the expense, I _____ to Italy.A. If it were not, goB. Were it not for, would goC. Weren't it for, will goD. If it hadn't been, would have gone < > 12. So _____ in the darkness that he didn't dare to move an inch.A. he was frightenedB. was he frightenedC. frightened he wasD. frightened was he < > 13. -- In modem times, girls like beautiful clothes.Yes, _____ and . After all, our life has greatly improved. A. so do they,so do you B. so they do,so you do C. so do they,so you do D. so they do,so do you< > 14. -- You have an English class every day except Sunday. －_____.A. So we haveB. So we doC. So have weD. So do we < > 15. I wonder if your wife will go to the ball. If your wife _____, so ____ mine.A. does, willB. will, doesC. will, wouldD. does, do < > 16. Only after I read the text over again _____ its main idea.A. that I knewB. did I knewC. 1 could knowD. I did know < > 17. -- You seem to have learned all the English words by heart. _____ .A. So l doB. So do lC. So I haveD. So have I < > 18. -- I seldom watch TV, but listen to the radio a lot. _____ .A. So do IB. Neither do IC. I m the sameD. So it is with me < > 19. So excited _____ that he couldn't say a word.A. he seemedB. did he seemC. was he seemingD. he did look < > 20. Jimmy was so nervous not a single word _____ down in the dictation.A. he wroteB. he was writtenC. did he writeD. was he written < > 21. Little ______ when 1 took the trip where it would lead me.A. have I knownB. had I knownC. do 1 knowD. did I know < > 22. -- Have you ever seen anything like that before? ---- ____.A. No, I never have seen anything like that beforeB. No, never I have seen anything like that beforeC. No, never have I seen anything like that beforeD. No, I have seen anything like that before never< > 23. _____ , 1 would accept the invitation and go to the party.A. Were I youB. Was I youC. Had I been youD. Would 1 be you < > 24. You should work less ____ .A. and neither should IB. and so should IC. and nor should ID. and so I should< > 25. _____ and caught the mouse.A. Up the cat jumpedB. The cat up jumpedC. Up jumped the catD. Jumped up the cat< > 26. Not only _____ a promise, but also he kept it.A. did he makeB. he madeC. does he makeD. has he made < > 27. His uncle is a worker and has been working in the factory for more than ten years. _____.A. So is his auntB. So has his auntC. So his aunt doesD. So it is with his aunt< > 28. Not once _____ their plan.A. did they changeB. they changedC. changed theyD. they did change < > 29. -- Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother? －I don't know, and______ .A. nor don't I careB. nor do I careC. I don't care neitherD. I don't care also< > 30. Not until he arrived home _____ he find that this wallet had been stolen.A. didB. wouldC. whenD. that< > 1. --- I won’t do it any more . --- ________?A. Why don ’tB. Why don ’t do it any moreC. Why notD. Whynot to< > 2. Although ________ to stop, he kept on working.A. tellB. tellingC. having toldD. told< > 3. --- Will you waste your time and money on that? --- Certainly ________. him upA. I notB. don’tC. notD. no C. If I knew；would ring him up D. Had I known；would have rung him up< > 4. --- Mary di dn’t attend the lecture, did she? --- Yes, she ________.A. attendedB. didn’t attendC. didn’tD. did< > 5. --- What’s Joan doing? --- _________ newspapers in the room. < > 4. Mary is ill today. If she _____, she ____ absent from school.A. were not ill, wouldn't beB. had been ill, wouldn't have beenC. had been ill, should have beenD. hadn't been ill, could beA. She readingB. She reads < > 6. _________ always succeed.C. To readD. Reading < > 5. Were I to do it, I ________ it some other way.A. will doB. would doC. would have doneD. were to doA. Honest and clever studentsB. Students who honest and clever < > 6. I ________ him the answer ________ possible, but I was so busy then.C. Honest students and cleverD. Students are honest and clever A. could tell, if it had been B. must have told, were it< > 7. --- Can you climb that tree, my boy? --- __________ ?A. IB. MyselfC. MineD. MeC. should have told, had it beenD. should have told, should it be < > 7. Without your help, we________ so much.< > 8. Some people are against the plan but _______ support it. A. won't achieve B. didn't achieve C. don't achieve D. wouldn't haveA. any moreB. many moreC. much moreD. no more achieved< > 9. --- I’ll be away on a business tri p. Would you mind looking after my cat? < > 8. You didn't take his advice. ________ his advice, you ______ such a --- Not at all. _________. mistake.A. I’ve no timeB. I’d rather notC. I’d like toD. I’d be happy to A. Had you taken, wouldn't have made B. If you had taken, would make< > 10. --- Why not go and have dinner in a restaurant? --- _________. It’s too expensive.A. W hy notB. I agreeC. I’m afraid notD. I’m sureC. Were you lo take,shouldn't have madeD. Have you taken,won't have made < > 9. We wish we ____ what you did when we were at high school.A. didB. could have doneC. have doneD. should do< > 11. _____, I will help you with your work.A. If I am possibleB. If it possibleC. If possibleD. Possible < > 10. She wishes she ____ to the theatre last night.A. wentB. would goC. had goneD. were going< > 12. —Do you follow me? —Yes, _____.A. it is goodB. I willC. perfectlyD. very good < > 11. Tom is very short now. His mother wishes that he ________ be tall when he grows up.< > 13. —How are you getting on with your work?—Oh, I’m sorry. Things aren’t going so well as _____.A. couldB. shouldC. wouldD. were able to < > 12. My sister advised me that I ________ accept the invitation.A. plansB. planningC. plannedD. to plan A. could B. must C. should D. might< > 14. —Are you a teacher? < > 13. He asks that he ________ an opportunity to explain why he's refused to go —No, but I _____. I worked in a middle school for three years. there.A. amB. willC. doD. was A. is given B. must give C. should give D. be given< > 15. —How many poor counties will there be in our province by 2010? < > 14. Do you think of Wang Fang's suggestion that he ______ Mr. Li to the —There will be only a few, if _____. party？A. muchB. someC. anyD. many A. will invite B. have invited C. is invited D. invite< > 16. —Why didn’t you e to Mike’s birthday party yesterday ? < > 15. I insisted that he ________ at once.—Well, I_____, but I forgot it.A. shouldB. mustC. should haveD. must haveA. be goneB. goC. would goD. might go < > 16. Li Ming insisted that he ________ anything at all.< > 17. Doctors have said that as many as 50% of patients don’t take medicine A. hadn't stolen B. shouldn't steal C. doesn't steal D. steal_____.A. like directedB. to be directedC. as directedD. so that > 17. It is quite natural that my ing late again ________ them very angry.A. had madeB. would makeC. makesD. makedirected< > 18. He acted as if he ________ everything in the world.A. knewB. knowsC. has knownD. won't know< > 1. If I ____ where he lived, I ____ a note to him.A. knew, wouldB. had known, would have sent< > 19. Read it aloud so that I ________ you clearly.A. may hearB. will hearC. hearD. have heardC. know, would sendD. knew, would have sen t< > 2. If they ____ earlier than expected, they ____ here now.< > 20. They got up early in order that they ________ they first train.A. caughtB. will catchC. might catchD. shall catchA. had started, would beB. started, might be < > 21. I am sorry that he ________ in such poor health.C. had started, would have beenD. will start, might have been A. are B. shall be C. were D. should be< > 3. I didn't know his telephone number. ____ it, I ____ then. < > 22. That is a good book. You ________ it yesterday.A. Had I known, would ring him upB. Should I know, would have rung A. could buy B. should buyC. should have boughtD. bought<< > 23. It is high time we ________ home. we leaveA. will goB. would goC. have goneD. went C. must close the window before we leave D. close the window before we< > 24. I'd rather that you ________ home.A. wentB. have goneC. will goD. had gone leave< > 40. I didn't know his telephone number, otherwise I ______ him.< > 25. If only I _________ to the lecture！ A ．telephoned B.would telephone C.would have telephoned D.A. listenB. will listenC. am listeningD. had listened telephone< > 26. ——---- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned, would not takeB. had been warned, would not have takenC. would be warned,had not takenD. would have been warned,had not taken< > 27. I didn't see your sister at the meeting. If she _________, she would have met my brother.< > 1. It ___ for this reason ___ her uncle moved out of New York.A. is ... whichB. was ... whyC. was ... thatD. were ... How< > 2. It was ___ he said at the meeting __ disappointed me.A. what.., thatB. that.., thatC. what.., whatD. that.., what< > 3. ---Wasn’t it Dr. Li who spoke to you just now? --- ______ .A. I didn't know he wasB. Yes, he didC. No, he didn'tD. Yes, it was < > 4. Was it during the Second World War____ he died?A. has eB. did eC. cameD. had e A. this B. then C. that D. while< > 28. Without electricity, human life ________ quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be < > 5. I don’t think _____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.< > 29. He ________ you more help, even though he was very busy. A. this B. it C. that D. itsA. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give < > 6. Does ____ matter if he can't finish the job on time? < > 30. If city noises _______ from increasing, people _______ shout to be heard A. it B. this C. that D. heeven at the dinner table 20 years from now.A. are not kept, will have toB. are not kept, have to < > 7. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ____didn’t help.C. do not keep, will have toD. do not keep, have to A. he B. which C. she D. it< > 31. Mike's father, as well as his mother, insisted that he ________ home.A. stayedB. could stayC. has stayedD. stay< > 32. Mr. Smith insisted that he ________ the work all. < > 8. Was ___ in 1998 ___ your teacher graduated from university?A. that.., thatB. it... whichC. it... thatD. it... when < > 9. He felt ___ duty to work for human rights and progress.A. had doneB. have doneC. didD. so A. it his B. his C. that is a D. that is his< > 33. Jane would never have gone to the party ________ that Mary would e to see her.A. has she knownB. had she knownC. if she knowD. if she has known< > 10. ___ is no good ___ without doing anything.A. This... talkingB. It... to speakC. That... to sayD. It... talking < > 11. All the children except my partner ___ late because of traffic jam.A. isB. areC. wasD. has been< > 34. If you had enough money, what ________？A. will you buyB. would you buy < > 12. Your new clothes fit you, but mine ___ me.A. don’t fitB. doesn’t fitC. don’t fit forD. aren’t fit< > 35. If you ________ that film late last night, you wouldn't be so sleepy.A. didn't seeB. haven't seenC. wouldn't have seenD. hadn't seen < > 36. Our monitor requested that ________.< > 1. It was this village ___ I was brought up.A. whereB. thatC. on which< > 2. It was in this village ___ I was bought up.D. whichA. all the class studied more carefully the problem A. whereB. thatC. on whichD. whichB. the problem was more carefully studied < > 3. Can it be in the drawer ___ you put your passport?C. with great care the problem could be studied A. where B. in which C. thereD. thatD. all the class study the problem more carefully< > 37. ——Would you have called her up had it been possible？Yes, but I ________ busy doing my homework. < > 4. It was July 1, 1997 ___ saw the return of Hong Kong to the motherland.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. in which< > 5. It is two years __ I joined the army.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. would be A. before B. since C. that D. after < > 38. His tired face suggested that he _____ really tired after the long walk. < > 6. It was two years ___ I joined the army.A. had beenB. wasC. beD. should be A. before B. since C. that D. after< > 39. It is important that we ________. < > 7. --- Was it under the tree ___ you were away talking to a friend?A. shall close the window before we leaveB. will close the window before --- Sure. But when I got back there, the bike was gone.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. while< > 8. --- Why don’t we take a little break ? --- Didn’t we just have ____ ?A. itB. thatC. one this< > 9. It was not until 1920 ____ regular radio broadcast began.A. whileB. whichC. thatD. since< > 10. ___ is the fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It< > 11. It was about 600 years ago ___ first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.A. thatB. untilC. beforeD. when< > 12. I hate ____ when people talk with their mouths full.A. itB. thatC. theseD. them< > 13. It was only when I reread his poems recently ____ I began to appreciate their beauty.A. untilB. thatC. thenD. so< > 14. It is the ability to do the job ____ matters not where you e from or what you are.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it< > 15. The Parkers bought a few house but __ will need a lot of work before they can move in.A. theyB. itC. oneD. which< > 16. ____ no need for us to discuss the problem again since it has already been settled.A. It hasB. There hasC. It isD. There is< > 17. Was it in 1969 __ the American astronaut succeeded ___landing on the moon.A. when; onB. that; onC. when; inD. that; in< > 18. Was ___ that I saw last night at the concert?A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself< > 19. ____ was in 1979 ___ I graduated from the university.A. That; thatB. It; thatC. That; whenD. It; when< > 20. What a pity my new p uter doesn’t work! ____ must be something wrong with it.A. ItB. ThereC. ThisD. That< > 21. I like ____ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one< > 22. Someone is knocking at the door, but who can ___ be?A. oneB. heC. sheD. it< > 23. A knock on the door made him look up. But ___ was only the manager.A. thisB. thatC. sheD. it< > 24. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ____ .A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is< > 25. Is ___ necessary to plete the design before National Day?A. thisB. thatC. itD. he< > 26. Does ___ matter if he can’t fi ni sh the job on time?A. thisB. thatC. heD. it< > 27. It worried her a bit ___ her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for < > 28. They have made __ a rule __in the room.A. this; not to smokeB. it; smokingC. it; to not smokeD. it; not to smoke< > 1. The old farmer,________ the badly-injured and wounded soldier, came out of the burning house, ________for help.A. supporting; callingB. supported by; calledC. being supported by; calledD. being supporting; called< > 2. -Oh, it’s already a quarter past six. What shall we do at the meeting this evening?-We’ll go on with the matter________ this afternoon.A. be discussedB. being discussingC. discussedD. which discussed < > 3. The brave man died,_______ his young wife nothing but a________ cottage.A.left; breakingB.leaving; brokenC.left; brokenD.to leave;breaking< > 4. ________hard before, Tom is afraid of failing in the exam.A. Having been workedB. Not to have workedC. Having never workedD. Never have worked< > 5.________the exam, the boy was punished by his father.A. No passingB. Having passedC. Not passingD. Not having passed < > 6. Time________, I can have done it better.A. permitB. be permittedC. permittingD. to permit< > 7.________, the boy couldn’t enter his house.A. Since the key has lostB. The key been lostC. Lost the keyD. Having lost the key< > 8. ____into many languages, the story is well known all over the world now.A. Being translatedB. Having translatedC. To be translatedD. Having been translated< > 9. ________for the terrible accident, as the public thought, the mayor felt nervous and was at a loss what to do.A. Having blamedB. To blameC. Being to be blameD.Being to blame< > 10. ________from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A. SufferedB. To sufferC. Having sufferedD. Beingsuffered< > 11. ______from what he said, he must be the thief who has stolen the car.A. JudgingB. JudgedC. To judgeD. Judge< > 12. _____with fright, a hungry fox hid himself in a small cave, ______his tail to the rain.A. Trembling; exposingB. Trembled; exposedC. Trembled; exposingD. Trembling; exposed< > 13. Many teachers were praised at the meeting, Mr. Zhou________.A. includingB. being includingC. to includeD. included< > 14. -Who were those people with the flags?-A group________ itself the League of Peace.A. callsB. callingC. calledD. being called< > 15. ________you the truth, she knows nothing about it.A. TellB. TellingC. To tellD. Told< > 16. We slept with the light________ all night long last night.A. burntB. to burnC. being burntD. burning< > 17. Linda can’t attend the party________ a t Tom’ s house at present because she is preparing a speech for the party _______ at Marie’s house tomorrow.A. being held; to be heldB. to be held; heldC. held; being heldD. tobe held; to be held< > 18. The situation is more _______than ever. I’m ______about what to do next.A. puzzled; puzzledB. puzzling; puzzlingC. puzzling; puzzledD. puzzled; puzzling< > 19. When______ that it was getting late, I put off the light and went to bed.A. findB. findingC. foundD. to find< > 20. ________her mother had e, her face lit up.A. HearingB. Having heardC. When hearingD. When she heard过去分词练习参考答案：1-5 BABBC 6- 10 DCAAB 11- 15 DADAA 16-20 ABADC21-25 ADBDC 26-30 DCBBA 31-35 BDDBA 36-40 BCBDB倒装句练习题参考答案1~5 BDACA 6~10 CBBCC 11~15 BDDBA 16~20 BADBC 21~25 DCABC 26~30 ADABA省略句语法练习题答案1-5 CDCDD 6- 10 ADBDC 11- 15 CCCDC 16- 17 CC虚拟语气练习题参考答案1~5 BADAB 6~10 CDABC 11~15 CCDDB 16~20 ADAAC21~25 DCDAD 26~30 BDDAA 31~35 DABBD 36~40 DABDCIt 用法练习题答案练习一1-5 CADCB 6- 10 ADCAD 11- 12 BA练习二1-5 ABDAB 6- 10 ADDCD 11- 15 AABBB16-20 DDABB 21-25 DDDDC 26-28 DBD现在分词基础练习1-5 ACBCD 6- 10 CDDDC 11- 15 AADBC 16-20 DACBD。
高二下学期语法知识点
高二下学期语法知识点高二下学期的语法知识点主要包括词性、句子结构、时态和语态等方面的内容。
下面我将分别介绍这些知识点。
一、词性1. 名词：名词是指表示人、事物、地点、抽象概念等的名称。
名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词，可数名词有单数和复数形式。
2. 代词：代词是用来替代名词的词语，例如人称代词、指示代词、反身代词等。
3. 形容词：形容词用来描述名词的特征或性质。
4. 副词：副词用来修饰动词、形容词、副词等，表示时间、地点、方式、程度等。
5. 动词：动词表示动作、状态或存在，根据动作的进行与否，可以分为及物动词和不及物动词。
6. 介词：介词用来表达名词与其他成分之间的关系，例如表示时间、地点、原因、方式等。
7. 连词：连词用来连接词语、短语或句子，例如并列连词、递进连词、转折连词等。
8. 冠词：冠词用来限定名词的范围，包括不定冠词和定冠词。
二、句子结构1. 主谓结构：句子的基本结构是由主语和谓语构成，主语是句子中的主要内容，谓语则是描述或说明主语的动作或状态。
2. 宾语：宾语是句子中受到动作影响或作为动作的对象的部分。
3. 定语：定语是对名词或代词进行修饰的词语，通常放在被修饰的词语前面。
4. 状语：状语是修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句的词语，用来表达时间、地点、方式、原因等。
5. 补语：补语是对主语或宾语进行补充说明的词语，通常可以用形容词、名词、介词短语等形式。
三、时态和语态1. 时态：时态是表示动作或状态发生时间的形式，包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
2. 语态：语态是表示动作发出者与承受者之间关系的形式，包括主动语态和被动语态。
在高二下学期的语法学习中，以上是一些主要的知识点。
通过对这些知识点的学习和理解，可以帮助我们更准确地理解和使用英语语法，提高语言表达的准确性和流畅性。
高二下英语语法知识点总结
高二下英语语法知识点总结一、时态和语态1. 现在简单时态现在简单时态用于常事、事实或习惯性的动作，句子结构为：主语 + 动词原形 (+ 其他)。
2. 过去简单时态过去简单时态用于过去发生、已经结束的动作或状态，句子结构为：主语 + 动词过去式 (+ 其他)。
3. 现在进行时态现在进行时态用于正在进行的动作，句子结构为：主语 + be动词 + 现在分词 (+ 其他)。
4. 过去进行时态过去进行时态用于过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，句子结构为：主语 + was/were + 现在分词 (+ 其他)。
5. 现在完成时态现在完成时态用于强调过去某一时间之前发生或已完成的动作，句子结构为：主语 + have/has + 动词过去分词 (+ 其他)。
6. 过去完成时态过去完成时态用于强调过去的过去发生或已完成的动作，句子结构为：主语 + had + 动词过去分词 (+ 其他)。
7. 将来时态将来时态用于表示将来要发生的动作或状态，句子结构为：主语 + will/shall + 动词原形 (+ 其他)。
8. 被动语态被动语态用于强调动作的承受者而不是执行者，句子结构为：主语 + be 动词 + 过去分词 (+ by + 动作的执行者)。
二、从句1. 定语从句定语从句用于对主句中的名词或代词进行修饰、说明，通常由关系代词或关系副词引导，例如：that, which, who, whom, whose, when, where等。
2. 名词性从句名词性从句用作主语、宾语、表语或介词宾语，并起到名词的作用，例如：that从句, whether/if从句, wh-从句等。
3. 状语从句状语从句用于对主句进行补充说明或限定情况，并起到副词的作用，例如：时间状语从句, 条件状语从句, 原因状语从句等。
三、句型和句式1. 简单句简单句由一个主谓结构构成，可以是一个完整的句子。
2. 并列句并列句由两个或多个平行结构的句子通过连词连接而成，关系并列。
高二下册英语知识点总结
高二下册英语知识点总结一、语法知识点总结1. 时态英语中一共有12个时态，包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
不同的时态用于不同的场合，正确使用时态可以提高语言表达的准确性。
2. 从句从句是句子中的一部分，可以充当名词、形容词或副词。
包括主语从句、宾语从句、定语从句和状语从句等。
从句的引导词有很多，如that, whether, if, when, where等。
3. 并列连词并列连词用于连接并列的词、短语、从句等。
常见的并列连词有and, but, or, so等。
正确运用并列连词可以使句子结构清晰，逻辑关系明确。
4. 被动语态被动语态用于强调动作的承受者或者不知道动作的执行者。
被动语态的基本结构为“be + 过去分词”。
在写作中，适当地运用被动语态可以使句子更加丰富有层次。
5. 倒装句倒装句是指将谓语动词的一部分或全部提前，主语放在动词之后。
常见的倒装句有完全倒装句、部分倒装句和否定倒装句等。
倒装句常在强调句子的某一部分或者表示反义意义时使用。
二、词汇与短语1. 同义词同义词指的是具有相同或者相近意义的词语。
在写作中，适当地使用同义词可以使语言更加生动多样。
2. 近义词近义词指的是意义相近但用法略有差异的词语。
在写作中，恰当地使用近义词可以使表达更加准确。
3. 词组搭配词组搭配是指一些特定的词语在搭配时常常出现在一起，具有固定的搭配关系。
掌握常见的词组搭配可以丰富写作表达。
4. 动词短语动词短语是由动词和副词、介词、形容词等构成的固定搭配，常用于强调动作的方式或者进行详细描述。
在写作中，正确使用动词短语可以使语言更加精确。
三、阅读与写作技巧1. 阅读技巧提高阅读理解的能力需要运用一些技巧。
比如，先通读全文把握文章大意，注意关键词，根据上下文猜测词义等。
2. 写作技巧写作需要注意组织结构、合理使用词汇和短语、正确运用语法知识等。
写作时要有清晰的逻辑框架，注意段落的过渡和连接。
四、听力和口语技巧1. 听力技巧提高听力水平需要多听多练。
2024北京重点校高二(下)期末英语汇编：语法填空2
2024北京重点校高二（下）期末英语汇编语法填空2一、语法填空1．（2024北京西城高二下期末）They carried the pictures upstairs to the art room,the brushes and paint were stored.(用适当的词填空)2．（2024北京西城高二下期末）Climbing,entered the Olympics three years ago in Tokyo,will also be one of the events in the2024Paris Olympics.(用适当的词填空)3．（2024北京西城高二下期末）The manager,secretary asked for a sick leave,had to do all the typing himself.(用适当的词填空)4．（2024北京西城高二下期末）By the time he was twelve years old,he(finish)senior high school. (所给词的适当形式填空)5．（2024北京西城高二下期末）My hobby is(collect)stamps from different countries.(所给词的适当形式填空)6．（2024北京朝阳高二下期末）We need to take steps to save endangered species,including setting up special zones plants and animals can be protected.(用适当的词填空)7．（2024北京朝阳高二下期末）After the heavy rain,the ground got so wet,caused a lot of road accidents.(用适当的词填空)8．（2024北京朝阳高二下期末）worried me that my mother’s eyesight was declining.(用适当的词填空)9．（2024北京朝阳高二下期末）We(wait)for him for over an hour when he finally turned up at the meeting.(所给词的适当形式填空)10．（2024北京朝阳高二下期末）Sam(write)the novel for three years and it was published last week. (所给词的适当形式填空)11．（2024北京朝阳高二下期末）What a nice day today!Do you feel like(go)for a picnic?(所给词的适当形式填空)12．（2024北京朝阳高二下期末）He is such a(curiosity)boy,always asking questions.(所给词的适当形式填空)13．（2024北京大峪中学高二下期末）Don’t phone me between10:00and11:30tomorrow morning.Ia meeting then.(have)(所给词的适当形式填空)14．（2024北京大峪中学高二下期末）The manager was satisfied to see many new products(develop) after tireless efforts.(所给词的适当形式填空)（2024北京石景山高二下期末）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
高二语法练习题
高二语法练习题在阅读理解中，语法是非常重要的一部分。
掌握语法不仅可以帮助我们理解文章的意思，还可以提高我们的写作能力。
接下来，我将为大家提供一些高二语法练习题，希望能够帮助大家巩固所学的语法知识。
1. 下列句子中，哪个使用了正确的时态形式？A. I will go to the park yesterday.B. She is going to visit her grandparents tomorrow.C. We have gone to the movie last night.D. He has won the competition next week.答案：B. She is going to visit her grandparents tomorrow.2. 下列句子中，哪个使用了正确的被动语态？A. The cake has baked by my mother.B. The bag was stolen by someone.C. He eats an apple every day.D. They will invite to the party.答案：B. The bag was stolen by someone.3. 下列句子中，哪个使用了正确的条件句结构？A. If I will see her, I will say hi.B. She wouldn't have missed the train if she wakes up earlier.C. Unless you will study hard, you won't pass the exam.D. If it was raining tomorrow, we have to stay at home.答案：B. She wouldn't have missed the train if she wakes up earlier.4. 下列句子中，哪个使用了正确的比较级和最高级形式？A. This book is the more interesting than the last one.B. He is the tallest person in our class.C. Her skirt is as more beautiful as mine.D. They are more better at playing basketball than us.答案：B. He is the tallest person in our class.5. 下列句子中，哪个使用了正确的疑问词和疑问句结构？A. Why you want to go to the party?B. Where is the library, please?C. What she is doing tomorrow?D. How much is the price of the ticket?答案：D. How much is the price of the ticket?通过以上的练习题，我们可以看到语法对于理解句子的意思和正确表达自己的观点非常重要。
高二英语知识点归纳整理语法知识点总结
高二英语知识点归纳整理语法知识点总结高二阶段的英语学习至关重要，语法知识的掌握对于英语能力的提升有着举足轻重的作用。
以下是对高二英语语法知识点的详细归纳整理。
一、动词时态和语态1、一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday, last week, in 1990 等。
其构成是动词的过去式。
2、过去进行时表示过去某个时刻或时间段正在进行的动作，结构为“was/were ＋现在分词”。
3、现在完成时强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或者过去开始的动作一直持续到现在。
构成是“have/has ＋过去分词”。
4、现在完成进行时表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还将继续下去。
其结构为“have/has been ＋现在分词”。
5、被动语态当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，要用被动语态。
不同时态的被动语态形式有所不同，例如一般现在时的被动语态是“am/is/are ＋过去分词”，一般过去时的被动语态是“was/were ＋过去分词”等。
二、非谓语动词1、动词不定式具有名词、形容词和副词的特征，可以在句中作主语、宾语、定语、状语等。
2、动名词具有名词的特征，在句中可作主语、宾语、表语等。
3、分词包括现在分词和过去分词。
现在分词表示主动和进行，过去分词表示被动和完成。
分词可以在句中作定语、状语、补语等。
三、定语从句1、关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词有 that, which, who, whom, whose 等。
that 既可指人又可指物，which 指物，who 指人（作主语），whom 指人（作宾语），whose 表示所属关系。
2、关系副词引导的定语从句关系副词有 when, where, why 等，分别在从句中作时间、地点、原因状语。
四、名词性从句1、主语从句在复合句中充当主语的从句叫主语从句。
2、宾语从句在句子中作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
专题03 重点语法复习：非限制性定语从句(考点串讲+模拟演练)高二下(牛津译林版2020)(原卷版)
专题03重点语法复习：非限制性定语从句一、特点1．非限制性定语从句与先行词之间一般用逗号隔开，是对先行词的附加说明，如果去掉，句子剩余部分的意思仍然完整。
①The children，who wanted to have a journey to the valley，were disappointed when the journey was cancelled.那些想去山谷旅行的孩子都因旅行的取消而感到失望。
②That they will get married，which has not been announced，has spread around.他们要结婚的消息还没有被宣布，却已经被传得沸沸扬扬。
2．非限制性定语从句的先行词既可为单个的名词或代词，也可为整个句子或其中一部分，且常译成并列的分句。
①We’ll graduate in July，when we will be free.(先行词为名词)我们将于七月份毕业，到那时我们就自由了。
②He often comes to school late，which makes his teacher angry.(先行词为主句的内容)他经常上学迟到，这使得他的老师很生气。
二、关系词1．关系代词which指物，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语；who/whom指人，who在从句中作主语，而whom在从句中作宾语；as既可指人也可指物，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语；whose既可指人也可指物，在从句中作定语。
①He has good manners，as could be judged from his behavior.他很讲礼貌，这从他的行为可以判断出来。
②Mr.King，whose legs were badly hurt，was quickly taken to hospital.金先生迅速被送去医院了，他的腿受了重伤。
2．关系副词when指代时间，在从句中充当时间状语，可与“介词＋which”互换；where指代地点，在从句中充当地点状语，也可与“介词＋which”互换。
高二下册英语语法知识点
高二下册英语语法知识点一、名词名词是英语中最常见的词类之一，用来表示人、事物、地方、概念等。
名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词两类。
1. 可数名词可数名词指的是可以用数目来计算的名词，可以有单数和复数形式。
单数形式：cat, car, book复数形式：cats, cars, books单数名词通常可以加上-s或-es构成复数形式，但也有些名词有特殊的复数形式变化规则，如：child → childrenmouse → mice2. 不可数名词不可数名词指的是不能用数目来计算的名词，只有单数形式。
常见的不可数名词有：water, milk, sugar, bread, information, advice等。
二、动词动词是表示动作或状态的词类，根据动作的进行和完成程度的不同，动词可分为以下几种时态和语态。
1. 时态时态分为一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时、过去进行时、一般将来时等。
- 一般现在时：表示经常性的动作或现在的状态。
例句：I live in Beijing.（我住在北京。
）- 现在进行时：表示正在进行或发生的动作。
例句：She is studying in the library.（她正在图书馆学习。
）- 一般过去时：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
例句：He played basketball yesterday.（他昨天打篮球。
）- 过去进行时：表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
例句：They were watching a movie at 8 p.m. last night.（昨晚8点他们正在看电影。
）- 一般将来时：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
例句：I will visit my grandparents next week.（下周我将会拜访我的祖父母。
）2. 语态语态分为主动语态和被动语态。
- 主动语态：表示主语是动作的执行者。
例句：He writes a letter.（他写了一封信。
重庆高二下英语语法知识点
重庆高二下英语语法知识点英语语法是学习英语必不可少的一部分，它涉及到词法、句法等方面的知识。
深入理解和掌握英语语法对于提高英语水平非常重要。
本文将为你介绍一些重庆高二下学期的英语语法知识点。
1. 时态和语态时态是指动词在句子中表示的动作或状态发生的时间。
英语有多种时态，如一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时等。
不同时态结构不同，表示的含义也不同。
要根据具体语境选择合适的时态。
语态是指句子主语与动作之间的关系，包括主动语态和被动语态。
在英语中，被动语态由"be"动词加上过去分词构成，主动语态则是直接使用动词原形或过去式。
2. 名词性从句名词性从句是指在句子中充当名词的从句，可以作主语、宾语、表语或同位语。
常见的名词性从句包括宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
例如：- 宾语从句：I know what you said.- 主语从句：What she said is not true.- 表语从句：The important thing is that you try your best.- 同位语从句：The fact that he passed the exam surprised everyone.3. 定语从句定语从句是修饰名词或代词的从句，用于进一步说明或限制名词或代词的含义。
通常用关系代词（who, whom, whose, which, that）或关系副词（where, when）引导。
例如：- 关系代词引导：The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.- 关系副词引导：This is the place where I was born.4. 倒装句倒装句是指将谓语动词的助动词或情态动词提到主语之前，或者将全部谓语动词提到主语之前。
常见的倒装句有全部倒装和部分倒装。
英语高二下学期知识点
英语高二下学期知识点下面为你整理了英语高二下学期的重要知识点，请注意阅读和学习。
一、语法知识点1. 定语从句：关系代词和关系副词的用法，定语从句的引导词在从句中的作用。
2. 名词性从句：包括主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句，从句的引导词和从句的语序。
3. 倒装句：肯定句、否定句、祈使句的倒装形式，倒装句的语序。
4. 虚拟语气：与现在事实相反、与过去事实相反、与将来事实相反的虚拟语气形式。
5. 感叹句：感叹句的结构与特点，感叹句的基本表达方式。
二、词汇知识点1. 同义词与反义词：包括常见形容词、副词、动词、名词等词汇的同义、反义表达。
2. 词汇搭配：特定词汇与动词、名词、形容词等的固定搭配。
3. 词义辨析：常见词汇的词义区别，如sometimes与sometime的用法区别。
三、阅读理解技巧1. 推理与判断：阅读短文时根据上下文推理出词义、内容或作者的观点等。
2. 主旨大意：根据文章段落结构以及关键词语，判断文章的主旨大意。
3. 细节理解：在阅读中获取文章的细节信息，包括时间、地点、人物等。
四、写作技巧1. 书信写作：包括形式书信和非形式书信的写作要点，如称呼、开头、结尾等内容。
2. 议论文写作：如何准确表达自己的观点，如何合理组织文章结构等。
3. 文章表达：如何运用丰富的词汇和句型来表达自己的思想和观点。
五、听力技巧1. 听力题型：了解各种常见的听力题型，如听对话回答问题、听独白选择等。
2. 抓重点信息：在听力材料中抓住关键信息，理解并准确回答问题。
3. 笔记技巧：学会利用缩写或符号等方式快速记录听力材料中的关键信息。
这些知识点将有助于你在英语高二下学期的学习中取得更好的成绩。
希望你认真学习并灵活运用这些知识点，提高自己的英语水平。
祝你学习进步！。
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语法复习专项
非谓语
1. With tight disease control, the risk of MERS _____ among Chinese remains low, although the outbreak in South Korea has been rapidly worsening.
A. infecting
B. having infected
C. infected
D. being infected
2. Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work ______, we refused his offer.
A. not finished
B. had not been finished
C. not finishing
D. not having finished
3. ______that climate change causes a growing danger to our planet, all the nations have dedicated themselves to pursuing a clean energy economy.
A. Convinced
B. Convincing
C. Being convinced
D. Having convinced
4. All parties made their final efforts, _______ to reach a compromise of some kind.
A. seeking
B. to seek
C. to have sought
D. having sought
5. Liu opened her mouth as if _______ something to Calaf, hut gave up seeing his passionate eyes locked on Turandot.
A. to say
B. wanted to say
C. saying
D. to be saying
6. There _______ nothing left in the fridge, Li Lei had to go to the supermarket to buy some food.
A. is
B. was
C. were
D. being
7. If you have got a suitable job, _______yourself to it and eventually you’ll succeed.
A. do devote
B. don’t devote
C. devoting
D. not devoting
8. On returning home, she found a note ______ to the door, ______ “Call in later.”
A. attaching; reading
B. attaches; saying
C. attached; which reads
D. attached; reading
情态动词和虚拟语气
1. The documentary film “Under the Dome” released by the famous journalist Chai Jing reminds us that it’s high time the Chinese government ______ air pollution in China.
A. addresses
B. addressed
C. will address
D. address
2. According to the new rules on tobacco use in Beijing which came into force on June 1, all indoor public places and many outdoor public places in Beijing ______ be 100-percent smoke-free.
A. will
B. shall
C. should
D. can
3. We _______ a different life without the amazing discoveries produced by great scientists.
A. lived
B. would live
C. had lived
D. would have lived
4. —Have you heard of Fleming’s brave deed?
—Yes, the media have covered it. He saved a little boy from what _______ a sudden death last week.
A. had been
B. was
C. could have been
D. would be
5. Why ______ you drive so many miles away for a supper when you can easily have it at one of the restaurants nearby?
A. might
B. could
C. would
D. must
6. —The research on marketing is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job?
—______ Johnson have a try?
A. Need
B. Must
C. Shall
D. Should。