2019黑龙江大庆中考英语(图片版无答案)

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2019黑龙江大庆英语真题及答案解析(word可编辑)

2019年大庆市初中升学统一考试英语试题及答案解析考生注意：1. 答题前，考试先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3. 非选择题用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上相应位置作答，在试题卷上作答无效。

4. 考试时间120分钟。

5. 全卷共分两部分，听力部分25分，笔试部分95分，总分120分。

第一部分听力(共计25分)(2019黑龙江大庆)Ⅰ. Listening (本题共25分，Part One每小题1分，Part Two每小题2分，Part Three每小题1分)Part One Choose the right picture according to the dialogue your hear.(2019黑龙江大庆)1. What is Jack going to do?(2019黑龙江大庆)2. What sign is it?(2019黑龙江大庆)3. What’s the man’s collection?(2019黑龙江大庆)4. What does Mr. Green do?(2019黑龙江大庆)5. Where are they?(2019黑龙江大庆)Part Two Match the best choice from A to G according to the dialogue you hear.1. Where will Tony go for holidays?2. How did Betty go to Los Angeles?3. Did Betty spend her holiday by himself?4. What did Betty do in Los Angeles?5. What are they talking about? A. By plane.B. To Los Angeles.C. Yes, she did.D. She visited Disneyland.E. No, she didn’t.F. Going on a holiday.G. To London.(2019黑龙江大庆)Part ThreeChoose the right answer according to the dialogue or passage you hear.听第1段材料，回答第1—2题。

2019年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语试卷和答案

2019年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语试卷第一部分听力（共计25分）I.Listening（本题共25分，Part One 每小题1分，Part Two每小题1分，Part Three每小题1分）Part One Choose the right picture according to the dialogue you hear.1．（1分）What is Jack going to do？2．（1分）What sign is it？3．（1分）What is the man's collection？4．（1分）What does Mr．Green do？5．（1分）Where are they？Part Two Match the best choice from A to G according to the dialogue you hear6．（10分）A．By planeB．To Los AngelesC．Yes，she didD．She visited DisneyLand．E．No，she didn'tF．Going on a holidayG．To London（1）Where will Tony go for holiday？（2）How did Betty go to Los Angeles？（3）Did Betty spend her holiday by herself？（4）What did Betty do in Los Angeles？（5）What are they talking about？Part Three Chosose the right answer according to the dialogue or passage you hear.7．（2分）听第一段材料，回答下列小题．（1）Daming shares﹣﹣with his parentsA．a computerB．booksC．housework（2）What does Daming's father usually do on the Internet？A．Check emailsB．Buy ticketsC．Watch movies8．（3分）听第二段材料，回答下列小题．（1）What animal does Tom see at last？A．PandasB．MonkeysC．Tigers（2）Tony felt sad because____．A．the zoo is badB．he was badly hurtC．some animals are in danger（3）What may they later do at school？A．Keep some animalsB．Do more exercisesC．Raise some money9．（5分）听第三段材料，回答下列小题．（1）What is the best time to visit New Zealand？A．From March to MayB．From June to AugustC．From December to February（2）What can we do in summer in New Zealand？A．Visit museumsB．Do water sportsC．Watch football matches（3）Which is the pleasant season in New Zealand？A．Spring．B．Autumn．C．Winter（4）What is the weather like in winter？A．SunnyB．SnowyC．Cloudy（5）What can we learn from the passage？A．New Zealand is a large country．B．The weather doesn't change at all in New Zealand．C．New Zealand can be visited at any time of the year．第二部分笔试（共计95分）第一节选择题（共55分）II．Multiple Choice （共15题，每小题1分，共15分）10．（1分）Our English teacher told us ____ interesting story and ___ story was about Thomas Edison．（）A．an；a B．the the C．a；the D．an；the 11．（1分）The problems are difficult to solve．Please give me ____________．（）A．many advice B．some adviceC．an advice D．some advices12．（1分）____volunteers will be needed for 2020 Beijing Winter Olympic Games．（）A．Two thousand of B．Two thousands ofC．Thousand of D．Thousands of13．（1分）Many tourists visit Longfeng Wetland （湿地）all year round．____ in summer．（）A．hardly B．nearly C．especially D．really 14．（1分）We all think _____quite necessary to stop school bullying （校园欺凌）（）A．it B．her C．that D．this 15．（1分）How long will it ____ you to fly to Beijing from yourhometown？（）A．spend B．take C．pay D．use 16．（1分）The book ___ I read last night was fantastic．（）A．that B．what C．whose D．who 17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jim，let's go out to play basketball．﹣﹣﹣Oh，I won't do that___ I finish my homework．（）A．if B．until C．because D．since 18．（1分）Y ou'd better _____ hard from now on，____ you will fail in the exam．（）A．work；and B．working；orC．working；and D．work；or19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Would you like ____ a film with us tonight？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I have to help my mother do housework．（）A．see B．to see C．seeing D．to seeing 20．（1分）We ____ pay to get into the concert，because it's free．（）A．mustn't B．can'tC．don't need to D．might not21．（1分）Excuse me，could you tell me ____ ？（）A．where is the railway stationB．how can I get to the railway stationC．where the railway station isD．how do I get to the railway station22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣If there are ______ people driving，there will be ______air pollution．﹣﹣﹣Yes，and the air will be fresher．（）A．less；less B．less；fewerC．fewer：fewer D．fewer；less23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣My car _____ yesterday．Could you please give mea ride tomorrow？﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry I can't，I'm ______ Dalian tomorrow morning．（）A．breaks down；flying atB．has broken down；flying atC．broke down；flying toD．had broken down：flying to24．（1分）We are going to invite foreign friends to take part in the celebration of the 70th anniversary of China．______!（）A．That's amazing B．That's all rightC．Good luck D．Enjoy yourselfIII. Cloze Test（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）25．（10分）Choose the best answer to complete the passage．While at the beach this afternoon．I met a （1）calledBob We talked a lot．He said that it was fun playing on the cliffs （悬崖）．I told him （2）I was not allowed to go near that place（Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there）．He called me a coward（胆小鬼）．I wanted to prove to him that I was just as （3）as he was，so I agreed to go with him．We wanted to make our way down to explore （探索）the area．so Bob started to climb down （4）I followed him．（5）．some rocks came down after us．One of them nearly hit my head．We could not get back up．We shouted and shouted for help．but for a long time （6）help came．I was really scared（害怕的）．I wanted to cry．Then，we heard some （7）．Someone had heard us．A woman tied a rope around （8）while a man at the cliff top held the rope．She （9）her way down to save us．My parents were relieved （宽慰的）that I was unhurt，but they were angry that I had done （10） a risky thing．I apologized and promised that I would not do anything like that again．（1）A．girl B．boy C．farmer D．worker（2）A．if B．that C．how D．why（3）A．honest B．kind C．silly D．brave（4）A．but B．for C．and D．or（5）A．Unluckily B．Hopefully C．Really D．Probably（6）A．not B．none C．no D．nothing（7）A．wishes B．sounds C．songs D．winds（8）A．herself B．myself C．himself D．itself（9）A．did B．turned C．helped D．made（10）A．such B．so C．very D．toⅣ.Communication（共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）Choose the sentences from the box to complete the dialogue.（There are two extra sentences.）26．（5分）A：Hello，is that Mr．Smith？B：Yes，it is．（1）A．I'm from the delivery company（快递公司）；your package（包裹）is here．Are you at home？B：Sorry，I'm at work right now．（2）．A：In fact ，this package needs your signature（签名）．I can wait for you here．B：（3）．So I can't leave my office．A：I see．（4）．B：That's great．Then what about 7 p．m tomorrow？A：OK．（5）．B：Thank you so much!A．Can you leave the package at thedoor？B．What time is it？C．Well，can I bring the packagetomorrow？D．See you then．E．What's up？F．How much does it cost？G．But I'm quite busy at worknow．V、Reading Comprehension（共4小题，A、B、C每小题5分，D 每小题5分，共25分27．（5分）My interest in cooking started when I was 11，partly thanks to my mother．She didn't really like cooking and when she did cook，I didn't like her food．Once I was watching something about cooking on TV and I thought I could do this，soI went to the bookstore and looked for the biggest cookbook Icould find．During a year，I had made most of its recipes（食谱）andwas ready for a bigger challenger（挑战）．I wanted to create my own dishes and I started cooking for more people than just my family．To my happiness，my parents allowed me to build a test kitchen．I did much cooking test my dishes in it and my skill became better and better．Now as a teen chef（主厨）．I have cooked in top﹣class restaurants around the country．I am not doing it for money，but because I love cooking．Now I know that when you stop caring whether you will be famous or do well，your happiness will come to you．Judge the following statements True （T）or False（F）（1）The writer liked his mother's food when he was a child．（判断对错）（2）The writer's parents allowed him to build a test kitchen．（判断对错）（3）The writer's mother taught him how to cook．（判断对错）（4）Now the writer is a famous chef around the word．（判断对错）（5）The writer is not cooking for money．（判断对错）28．（5分）On sale!Peng Lai Chun RestaurantGirl's Pink Tent （帐篷） It has light weight and is easy to carry ． There are small holes in the windows ． These holes let the air in and keep the bugs （小虫）out ． Price ：＄230Tel ：768﹣3647 Yuxi RoadA Chinese restaurant ．Delicious and great value!Price ：＄18 for each adult （成年人）；halfprice for each kid under 8Book （预定） early because it gets busy!Tel ： 623﹣2972Bookshop assistant （助理）Dicken's BooksLincoln Road Monday ﹣Friday ， and one Saturday every month Price ：＄80 an hour ， 8 a ．m ．﹣4 p ．m ． Telephone 879﹣6634 and speak to the shop manager ， John Hunter Summer Fashion Show Golden Shopping Plaza 2： 00 p ．m ． SaturdayMen's and women's swimmingclothesSee 26 pretty and cool models inthelatest fashions ．Price ： All clothing on sale afterthe showfor under ＄60．For more information ：goldenplaza@sina ．comChoose the right answer according to the passage．（1）What color is the tent？．A．pinkB．yellowC．redD．blue（2）How much should a couple（一对夫妻）with a kid at 5 pay at Peng Lai Chun Restaurant？A．﹩18B．﹩9C．﹩36D．﹩45（3）If Susan wants to work as an assistant at Dicken's Books，she should call at．A．768﹣3647B．623﹣2972C．879﹣6634D．768﹣6634（4）We can in Golden Shopping Plaza．A．buy a girl's pink tentB．see 26 pretty and cool models in the latest fashions C．telephone 879﹣6634 and speak to the shop manager，JohnD．eat delicious food（5）According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？A．The assistant at Dicken's Books has to work for 8 hours a day．B．The holes in the windows of the tent can let the air and bugs in．C．The Summer Fashion Show starts at 2：00 in the afternoon on Saturday．D．People who want to eat at Peng Lai Chun Restaurant should book early．29．（5分）Meiyu，born in 1995，is from Turkey（土耳其）．She is the youngest child of her family．After high school，many people learned English or Japanese，but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university．She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey，and got her name Meiyu there．Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university．She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history．She graduated（毕业）from Ankara University in 2017．Since then，more Chinese have been visiting Turkey．The trade between the two countries also needs Chinese﹣speaking people．"Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities" saidNow Meiyu has been in Wuhan，China for about two years．Besides going on studying Chinese，she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well，so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches．Not only can kung fu help improve（改善）her health，but she is also interested in the history and culture behind it．Meiyu said，"The more I know about China，the luckier I feel to have been here．But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning．"In the future，Meiyu decides to go back to Turkey to teach more students to learn Chinese．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．（1）Where did Meiyu learn Chinese at first？A．In China．B．In Turkey．C．In India．D．In Australia．（2）How old was Meuyu when she graduated from Ankara University in 2017？A．22B．25D．18（3）What's probably the meaning of the word "opportunities" in this passage？A．decisionsB．ordersC．meaningsD．chances（4）Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches？A．Because she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu．B．Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate．C．Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey．D．Because she wants to take part in kung fu competitions．（5）What can you learn from the passage？A．Meiyu is the only child of her family．B．Meiyu is not interested in Chinese now．C．Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu．D．Meiyu decides to stay in China in the future．30．（10分）Shenzhen，Jan 1st，2018﹣Shenzhen has become the world's first city to make about 16，359，run on electricity（电；电能）．12，518 taxis in the city are electric ones．"We willreplace（替换）the rest of the taxis with electric ones by 2020．" said Mr．Chen from the government．"I have been a driver for twenty years，" said Mr．Zhang，a driver who started to drive electric buses a month ago．"We had a lot of training and passed strict exams before we were allowed to drive the electric buses．"The city has built 8，000 charging poles（充电桩）and 501 bus charging stations．"A bus can be fully charged in two hours and the charging poles can serve 300 buses a day at our station．Since the replacement，the bus station has become quiet．" said Mr．Guan，the manager of Qinghu Bus Station．The use of electric buses and electric taxis plays an important role in making air fresher．In a year，the electric buses use 72.9% less energy than the traditional ones．The electric taxis will save the energy of 119，000 tons of standard coal．Shenzhen was one of the first 13 cities to take part in the National New﹣Energy Vehicle Program．In 2017，the city spent 3.3 billion yuan on electric buses and the charging equipment（设备）．The city also encourages people to bus new﹣energy cars or electric cars by spending less money．Choose the right answer according to the passage．（1）How many electric taxis were there in Shenzhen in January，2018？A．8，000．B．12，518．C．16，359．D．11，900．（2）To drive an electric bus， a driver should．A．have at least 20 years' driving experienceB．charge the electric bus every dayC．take part in the National New﹣Energy Vehicle Program D．have a lot of training and pass strict exams（3）What is the influence of the replacement according to Mr．Guan？A．200 buses can be charged a day．B．It causes air to be worse．C．The bus station has become quiet．D．People will pay more if they buy e﹣cars．（4）The city encourages people to．A．buy new﹣energy cars or electric cars by spending less money B．spending more money in buying new carsC．use traditional cars as long as possibleD．avoid driving electric buses（5）The passage is most probably taken from．A．a textbookB．a diaryC．a story bookD．a news report第二部分非选择题（共40分）VI. Vocabulary （共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Complete the sentences with proper forms of the words given.31．（1分）There are many ways of（get）information about Belt and Road（一带一路）．32．（1分）It's（danger）to play with fire．33．（1分）In many restaurants，tea is（serve）for free．34．（1分）More and more people have realized the （important）of China﹣Russia Heihe Bridge．35．（1分）My mother and I went to the airport（meet）my father yesterday．36．（1分）"Dear，help（you）to eat anything you like．"Mrs Li said to Mary．37．（1分）Be sure to let Tom know the news as soon as he （arrive）．38．（1分）Many foreigners，including（Australia），are visiting Expo 2019，Beijing（北京世园会）．39．（1分）We have prepared a beautiful cake for Tom's （nine）birthday．40．（1分）How（care）you are! You have left your book at home again!VII.Reading Comprehension（共10 小题，A题每小题5分，B题每小题5分，共15 分）Fill in each blank with a proper word with the help of the first letter.41．（5分）A lot of people are crazy doing shopping through the Internet now．Why is it so （1）p．There are some （2）r．First，more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet．So it is possible （3）f many of them to do shopping through the Internet．（4）S，shopping through the Internet can save them some （5）m and a lot of time．Third，they don't need to go to the shop themselves．Because of these good facts，few people refuse it．42．（10分）Arctic fox（北极狐）is a kind of small fox that lives in the Arctic．It grows about 50 centimeters（厘米）long，not including its tail，30 centimeters tall and weighs from 3 to 7 kilos．The Arctic foxes are white or blue in color．The white ones are white in winter，but gray﹣brown in summer．The blue ones are blue﹣gray all year round．The Arctic foxes have long，thickhair that is called fur（毛皮）．And the long fur covers their whole bodies，including both their cat eyes and rabbit feet，to keep them warm in the low temperature in the Arctic．The Arctic foxes feed mainly on birds，birds' eggs and other small animals．Teamwork is the way they look for food，and they don't like to do that alone．Baby Arctic foxes are very lovely．They don't open their eyes until a week after their birth．For the first half of the year，their parents offer them food．They begin to look for food on their own when they are about six months old．The next year they can live alone．Today the number of the Arctic foxes is becoming smaller and smaller，because people kill them for their fur to make beautiful coats for money．Something must be done to protect the Arctic foxes．Answer the questions according to the passage．（必须使用完整语句作答）（1）What is the weight of an Arctic fox？（2）What is an Arctic fox's long，thick hair called？（3）What do the Arctic foxes mainly feed on？（4）When do baby Arctic foxes begin to look for food on theirown？（5）Why is the number of the Arctic foxes becoming smaller and smaller？VIII. Writing（本题共2小题，A题5分，B题10分，共15分）43．（5分）你即将成为一名高中生，应该怎样完美自己？请以第一人称"I"为主语，用完整的句子表述下列要点．提示：1遵守学校规则2．养成良好的学习习惯3．学会分享，互相帮助4．在家为父母做些家务活5．保护环境、积极参加学校活动．（1）____（2）____（3）____（4）____（5）____44．（10分）文误、体育、户外等丰富多彩的课外活动为我们的生活增添了生机和括力．请以"After﹣class Activities Make My Life Colorful为题，为校园专栏写一篇英文稿件内容包括：1．简要描述你参加过的一项课外活动．2．该课外活动给你带来的收获及感受（交朋友；放松自我）．写作要求：1．词数80词左右；开头已写好，不记人总词数．2文章不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名After﹣class Activities Make My Life Colorful Nowadays after﹣class activities are becoming more and more important_________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________2019年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语试卷答案与解析第一部分听力（共计25分）I.Listening（本题共25分，Part One 每小题1分，Part Two每小题1分，Part Three每小题1分）Part One Choose the right picture according to the dialogue you hear.1．【分析】略【解答】略2．【分析】略【解答】略3．【分析】略【解答】略4．【分析】略【解答】略5．【分析】略【解答】略Part Two Match the best choice from A to G according to the dialogue you hear6．【分析】略【解答】略Part Three Chosose the right answer according to the dialogue or passage you hear.【解答】略8．【分析】略【解答】略9．【分析】略【解答】略第二部分笔试（共计95分）第一节选择题（共55分）II．Multiple Choice （共15题，每小题1分，共15分）10．【分析】我们的英语老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事，这是一个关于托马斯﹣爱迪生的故事．【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"我们的英语老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事，关于托马斯﹣爱迪生的故事．"可知，因"一个有趣得故事"，表泛指，"一个"用不定冠词，因interesting 是以元音音素开头的单词，因此第一个空格用an；因第二次提到得人或物，前用定冠词．因此第二个空格用a，所以答案应是an；the．故选：D．11．【分析】略12．【分析】2020年北京冬奥会将需要成千上万名志愿者．【解答】固定短语thousands of…成千上万的，前面不能加基数词，句意：2020年北京冬奥会将需要成千上万名志愿者．故选：D．13．【分析】许多游客一年到头都有参观Longfeng湿地的，尤其在夏天．【解答】C．本题考查的是副词的意思和用法．分析所给答案：hardly 几乎不（表示否定）；nearly 几乎；especially 尤其；really 真地．根据句意选择especially （尤其），是对all year round意思的补充和强调．故选：C．14．【分析】我们都认为阻止校园欺凌是必要的．【解答】根据句意"我们都认为阻止校园欺凌是必要的"和语法可知，后面的不定式to stop school bullying是真正的宾语，前面用it作形式宾语，her，that和this都不能作形式宾语．故选：A．15．【分析】从北京飞往你的家乡会花费你多长时间？【解答】spend用于sb spend…on sth或者sb spend…in doing sth （in可以省略），spend的主语必须是人，可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱；take 用于it takes sb…to do sth句型，仅指花费时间（three hours等），必须用it作形式主语；pay是指支付，付账，主语必须是人，use，使用；use sth to do sth；根据句中的How long 可知句中指的是"花费多长时间"；而且主语是It；故用句型it takes sb…to do sth．故选：B．16．【分析】我昨晚读的那本书棒极了．【解答】根据句意：我昨晚读的那本书棒极了．可知考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是book，指物，作宾语，关系代词用which/that．故选：A．17．【分析】﹣﹣﹣吉姆，我们出去打篮球吧．﹣﹣﹣哦．直到我做完作业我才会那么做的．【解答】if如果"；" until"直到…时"；because "因为"，since "因为，由于"，四者都是连词．因not…until…"直到…才…"．由题干"﹣﹣﹣吉姆，我们出去打篮球吧．﹣﹣﹣哦．直到我做完作业我才会那么做的．"可知，空格用until ，因此答案应是until．故选：B．18．【分析】你最好努力学习！否则你将考试失败．【解答】had better do sth．最好做某事．and和，并且，表示递进关系，or否则，表示转折．根据语境可知"你最好努力学习，否则你将考试不及格"．故选：D．19．【分析】﹣你今晚想和我们一起看电影吗？﹣对不起，我必须帮妈妈做家务．【解答】根据句意：﹣你今晚想和我们一起看电影吗？﹣对不起，我必须帮妈妈做家务．考查句型Would like to do sth想做某事．故选：B．20．【分析】我们不必要付款去看音乐会，因为是免费的．【解答】本题考查的情态动词和实义动词的用法．分析：这是一个主从复合句，because 引导的是一个原因状语从句．所给答案意思：mustn't 绝不能；can't 不会，不可能；don't need to 不必要（need 在此作为实义动词用）；might not 可能不．由从句的意思可知不必要付款就可以去看音乐会．故选：C．21．【分析】打扰了，你能告诉我火车站在哪里吗？【解答】根据句意：打扰了，你能告诉我火车站在哪里吗？可知考查宾语从句，用陈述语序，故排除A B D；故选：C．22．【分析】﹣﹣如果开车的人越少，污染将会更少．﹣﹣是的，那么空气将会更新鲜．【解答】less ，little的比较级，更少，修饰不可数名词；fewer ，few的比较级，更少，修饰可数名词．句子里的people是可数名词，所以它前用fewer；air pollution 是不可数名词，所以用less．故选：D．23．【分析】﹣﹣我的车昨天坏了，请你明天载我一程好吗？﹣﹣对不起，我不能，我明天早上要飞往大连．【解答】break down出故障，损坏，根据yesterday用一般过去时，fly to 飞往某地，坐飞机去某地，根据tomorrow morning用将来时，be+flying表将来故选：C．24．【分析】﹣我们将邀请外国朋友参加中国成立70周年庆祝活动．﹣太神奇了．【解答】根据We are going to invite foreign friends to take part in the celebration of the 70th anniversary of China．结合选项，A．那很神奇B．不要紧C．祝你好运D．玩的开心，可知选项A 符合题意．句意：我们将邀请外国朋友参加中国成立70周年庆祝活动．﹣太神奇了．故选：A．III. Cloze Test（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）25．【分析】本文主要叙述了作者的一次冒险经历，并为此而感到难过，并表示再也不做那样冒险的事情了．【解答】1．B．考查名词．A，女孩，B，男孩，C，农民，D，工人．句意：我遇见了一位叫Bob的男孩，我们谈论了很多．根据下文"He said that it was fun playing on the cliffs "中的he可知我遇见这位叫Bob的人是个小男孩，故选：B．2．B．考查连词．A，如果，B，那个，C，怎么，D，为什么．句意：我告诉他我是不可以走到离那些地方那么近的．根据"I told him …I was not allowed to go near that place"中的"I told him"告诉某人某事情tell sb．sth．以及下文"I was not allowed to go near that place"是个完整的句子，可知此处的"I was not allowed to go near that place"充当了told的直接宾语成分，所以这是个宾语从句，引导词用that，故选：B．3．D．考查形容词．A，诚实的，B，友好的，C，傻傻的，D，勇敢的．句意：我想向他证明我是像他一样勇敢的．根据上文"He called me a coward（胆小鬼）．"他叫我胆小鬼，所以我心里不平衡，想向他证明我也是勇敢的并不是胆小鬼，结合选项，故选：D．4．C．考查连词．A，但是，B，为…，C，和，D，或者．句意：Bob开始往下爬，然后我跟着他．根据上文"I agreed to go with him"我同意跟他一起去，所以当"Bob started to climb down "往下爬的时候，我就跟随着他，这两句话中缺少一个连词，他往下爬和我跟随着这两个动作是紧接着的，所以用and并列连词连接，故选；C．5．A．考查副词．A，不幸运地，B，有希望地，C，真正地，D，可能．句意：很不幸运，一些落石跟着我们掉了下来．根据下文"some rocks came down after us"一些落石跟着我们掉了下来，可知是很不幸运地，结合选项，故选；A．6．C．考查代词．A，不是，B，一个也没，C，不，D，没什么．句意：但很长时间都没有人来救我们．根据上文"We shouted and shouted for help"我们大声呼叫求救，而此空中的"but"但是，转折连词可知我们呼叫救命却没有得到求救，此处中的help是名词，故否定时，没有帮助用no help，故选；C．7．B．考查名词．A，希望，B，声音，C，歌曲，D，风．句意：然后我们听到了一些声音了．根据下文"Someone had heard us"有人听到我们的声音了，所以给了我们回音，我们就听到了声音了，故选：B．8．A．考查代词．A，她自己，B，我自己，C，他自己，D，它自己．句意：当一个男人在悬崖顶端拉着一根绳子的时候，一个妇女把那个绳子缠绕着她自己．根据下文"She …her way down to save us"中她下来就我们了，可知她是把绳子缠绕在自己的身上然后下来救我们的，tie herself，缠绕着她自己，故选：A．9．D．考查动词．A，做，B，转向，C，帮助，D，制作．句意：她开辟了一条路然后下来救我们了．根据下文"down to save us"可知她是找到了一条下来救我们的路，make one's way，结合选项，故选：D．10．A．考查副词．A，如此，B，所以，C，非常，D，对…句意：但他们很生气我做了一件如此冒险的事情．根据下文" a risky thing"一件冒险的事情，such后跟名词短语，结合选项，故选：A．Ⅳ.Communication（共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）Choose the sentences from the box to complete the dialogue.（There are two extra sentences.）26．【分析】A：你好，是史密斯先生吗？B：是的．怎么了？A：我是快递公司的，你的包裹在这儿，你在家吗？B：对不起，我现在在上班．你能把包裹放在门口吗？A：事实上，这个包裹需要你的签名．我可以在这里等你．B：但是我现在工作很忙，所以我不能离开办公室．A：我明白了．那么，我明天能带包裹来吗？B：太好了．那么明天晚上7点怎么样？A：好的．到时候见．B：非常感谢！【解答】考查语境理解．（1）E．根据下一句I'm from the delivery company（快递公司）；your package（包裹）is here．Are you at home？我是快递公司的，你的包裹在这儿，你在家吗？可知问怎么了，故答案是E．（2）A．根据下一句In fact ，this package needs your signature 事实上，这个包裹需要你的签名．可知说你能把包裹放在门口吗？故答案是A．（3）G．根据下一句So I can't leave my office．所以我不能离开办公室．可知说但是我现在工作很忙，故答案是G．（4）C．根据下一句Then what about 7 p．m tomorrow？那么明天晚上7点怎么样？可知说那么，我明天能带包裹来吗？故答案是C．（5）D．根据上一句Then what about 7 p．m tomorrow？那么明天晚上7点怎么样？可知说到时候见．故答案是D．V、Reading Comprehension（共4小题，A、B、C每小题5分，D 每小题5分，共25分27．【分析】短文讲了作者对烹饪的兴趣，父母对作者的支持，及其作者的想法．【解答】细节判断题．1．F 根据I didn't like her food，我不喜欢她的食物．可知作者小时候喜欢他母亲做的食物是错误的．故答案为F．2．T 根据To my happiness，my parents allowed me to build a test kitchen．我高兴的是，我的父母允许我建造一个试验厨房．可知作者的父母允许他建造一个试验厨房．故答案为T．3．F 根据During a year，I had made most of its recipes（食谱），在一年中，我做了大部分的食谱．可知作者的母亲教他做饭是错误的．故答案为F．4．F 根据Now as a teen chef（主厨）．I have cooked in top﹣class restaurants around the country．现在，作为一名青年厨师．我在全国一流的餐馆里做过饭．可知现在作者是世界著名的厨师是错误的．故答案为F．5．T 根据I am not doing it for money，but because I love cooking．我不是为了钱，而是因为我喜欢烹饪．可知作者不是为了钱而做饭．故答案为T．28．【分析】本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，主要介绍了帐篷促销，餐馆介绍，书店助理招聘和夏季时装表演．【解答】（1）A 细节理解题，根据原文Girl's Pink Tent，女孩子的粉色的帐篷，可知颜色是粉色．故选A．（2）D 细节理解题，根据原文＄18 for each adult（成年人）；half price for each kid under 8．每个成年人18美金，8岁以下的孩子每个人半价，即9美金．结合题目有两个大人，一个5岁的孩子，也就是18×2+9＝45，一共45美金．故选D．（3）C 细节理解题，根据原文，Telephone 879﹣6634 and speak to the shop manager，John Hunter．打电话给店经理John Hunter 879﹣6634，可知如果想去应聘，那么拨打电话879﹣6634．故选C．（4）B 细节理解题，根据原文Golden Shopping Plaza，See 26 pretty and cool models in the latest fashions．看26款最新款式的漂亮又酷酷的泳衣模型．故选B．（5）B 细节理解题，根据原文These holes let the air in and keep the bugs（小虫）out．这些洞可以让空气进来且让小虫出去．故选B．29．【分析】文章主要讲了梅雨，来自土耳其，对中文很感兴趣，她在中国武汉呆了大约两年了．除了继续学习中文之外，她对中国功夫也表现出极大的兴趣，中国文化对她的思想产生了深刻的影响．【解答】1．B 细节理解题．由but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university．She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey但是梅雨决定在大学里学习汉语．她在土耳其安卡拉大学学了四年汉语，可知是在土耳其，故选B．2．A 细节理解题．由Meiyu，born in 1995梅雨，生于1995年，可知2017年她是22岁，故选A．3．D 词语理解题．由she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well，so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches，可知此处是讲说中文意味着更多的工作机会，opportunity 的意思是机会，故选D．4．A 细节理解题．由she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well，so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches，她对中国功夫也表现出极大的兴趣，所以她把空闲时间花在功夫训练上，可知因为她对中国功夫有极大的兴趣，故选A．5．C 内容理解题．根据Meiyu said，"The more I know about China，the luckier I feel to have been here．But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning．" In the future，Meiyu decides to go back to Turkey to teach more students to learn Chinese梅雨说，"我对中国了解得越多，我就越觉得来到这里是幸运的．但事实是，在学习过程中，快乐和痛苦是相伴而生的．"将来，梅雨决定回土耳其教更多的学生学习汉语，可知中国文化对她的思想以及择业决定产生了深刻的影响，故选C．30．【分析】本文介绍深圳市的公交系统使用电动汽车的情况．【解答】（D）46﹣50 BDCAD（1）B 细节理解题．将题干中的January 2018定位在第一段，根据A total of 12，518 taxis，or 62.5 percent of all the taxis in the city are electric ones可知，深圳出租车总共12，518辆是电动汽车，占总数的62.5% ，故选B．（2）D 细节理解题．根据We had a lot of training and passed strict exams before we were allowed to drive the electric buses．我们接受了很多培训，通过了严格的考试，才被允许驾驶电动公共汽车．可知，开电动公共汽车，要经过培训，通过严格的考试．故选D （3）C 细节理解题．根据Since the replacement，the bus station has become quiet．更换后，公交车站变得安静了．可知．故选C （4）A 细节理解题．根据The city also encourages people to bus new﹣energy cars or electric cars by spending less money．该市还鼓励人们用更少的钱乘坐新能源汽车或电动汽车．可知，城市鼓励群众少更少的钱买新能源汽车或电动汽车．故选A（5）D 推理判断题．根据本文内容介绍深圳市的公交系统使用电动汽车的情况．可以推测，这篇文章应该出现在"新闻报道"中．故选D第二部分非选择题（共40分）VI. Vocabulary （共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Complete the sentences with proper forms of the words given.31．【分析】有很多方法得到关于一带一路的信息．【解答】根据句意：有很多方法得到关于一带一路的信息．可知考查：介词of后接动名词．。

【真卷】黑龙江省大庆市2019年中考英语真题试题

2019大庆市初中升学统一考试英语试题第一部分听力(共计25分)1.Listening（本题共25分，Part One每小题1分，Part Two每小题2分，Part Three每小题1分）Part One Choose the right picture according to the dialogue you hear.( )1.What is Jack going to do?( )2.What sign is it?( )3.What is the man's collection?( )4.What does Mr.Green do?( )5.Where are they?Part Two Match the best choice from A to G according to the dialogue you hear ( )1.Where will Tony go for holiday?( )2.How did Betty go to Los Angeles( )3.Did Betty spend her holiday by herself?( )4.What did Betty do in Los Angeles?( )5.What are they talking about?A.By planeB.To Los AngelesC.Yes,she didD.She visited DisneyLand.E.No,she didn'tF.Going on a holidayG.To LondonPart Three Chosose the right answer according to the dialogue or passage you hear. 听第一段材料，回答第一至二题( )1.Daming shares——with his parentsA.a computerB.booksC.housework( )2.What does Daming's father usually do on the Internet?A.Check emailsB.Buy ticketsC.Watch movies听第二段材料，回答第三至五题( )3.What animal does Tom see at last?A.PandasB.MonkeysC.Tigers( )4.Tony felt sad because——A.the zoo is badB.he was badly hurtC.some animals are in danger( )5.What may they later do at school?A.Keep some animalsB.Do more exercisesC.Raise somen money听第三段材料，回到第六至十题( )6.What is the best time to visit New Zealand?A.From March to MayB.From June to AugustC.From December to February( )7.What can we do in summer in New Zealand?A.Visit museumsB.Do water sportsC.Watch football matches( )8.Which is the pleasant season in New Zealand?A.Spring.B.Autumn.C.Winter( )9.What is the weather like in winter?A.SunnyB.Snowy B.Cloudy( )10.What can we learn from the passage?A.New Zealand is a large country.B.The weather doesn't change at all in New Zealand.C.New Zealand can be visited at any time of the year.第二部分笔试(共计95分)第一节选择题(共55分)II.Multiple Choice (共15题，每小题1分，共15分)（）1.Our English teacher told us ____ interesting story and ___ story was about Thomas Edison.A. an;aB.the theC.a ;theD. an;the( ) 2.The problems are difficult to solve.Please give me ____.A. many adviceB.some adviceC. an adviceD.some advices( )3. ____volunteers will be needed for 2020 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A. Two thousand of B.Two thousands ofC.Thousand ofD.Thousands of( )4. Many tourists visit Longfeng Wetland (湿地) all year round.____ in summer.A. hardlyB. nearlyC. especiallyD.really( )5.We all think _____quite necessary to stop school bullying(校园欺凌)A. itB.herC. thatD.this( ) 6.How long will it ____ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown?A. spend B .take C.pay e( ) 7 The book ___ I read last night was fantastic.A. thatB. whatC. whoseD.who( ) 8 ---Jim,let’s go out to play basketball.---Oh,I won’t do that___ I finish my homework.A. ifB. untilC. becauseD. since( )9.You’d better _____ hard from now on,____ you will fail in the exam.A.work;andB.working;orC. working; andD.work;or()10.----Would you like ____ a film with us tonight?---- Sorry,I have to help my mother do housework.A. seeB. to seeC.seeingD.to seeing( )11.We ____ pay to get into the concert,because it’s free.A. mustn’tB.can’tC.don’t need toD.might not( )12.Excuse me,could you tell me ____ ?A.where is the railway stationB.how can I get to the railway stationC.where the railway station isD.how do I get to the railway station( )13.----If there are ______ people driving,there will be ______air pollution.----Yes,and the air will be fresher.less :less B. less;fewer C. fewer:fewer D.fewer ;less( )14.---- My car _____ yesterday .Could you please give me a ride tomorrow? ---- I’m sorry I can’t,I’m ______ Dalian tomorrow morning.A.breaks down;flying atB. has broken down; flying atC.broke down;flying toD.had broken down:flying to( )15.---- We are going to invite foreign friends to take part in the celebration of the 70th anniversary of China.------______!A.That’s amazingB.That’s all rightC.Good luckD.Enjoy yourselfIII. Cloze Test(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Choose the best answer to complete the passage.While at the beach this afternoon. I met a 16 called Bob We talked a lot. He said that it was fun playing on the cliffs (悬崖). I told him 17 that I was not allowed to go near that place( Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there). He called me a coward(胆小鬼). I wanted to prove to him that I was just as 18 as he was, so I agreed to go with him.We wanted to make our way down to explore (探索)the area. so Bob started to climb down 19 I followed him. 20 .some rocks came down after us. One of them nearly hit my head. We could not get back up. We shouted and shouted for help. but for a long time 21 help came. I was really scared(害怕的). I wanted to cry. Then, we heard some 22 . Someone had heard us. A woman tied a rope around 23 while a man at the cliff top held the rope. She 24 her way down to save us.My parents were relieved (宽慰的)that I was unhurt, but they were angry thatI had done 25 a risky thing. I apologized and promised that I would not do anything like that again.（）16.A.girl B.boy C.farmer D.worker（）17.A.if B.that C.how D.why（）18.A.honest B.kind C.silly D.brave（）19.A.but B.for C.and D.or（）20.A.Unluckily B.Hopefully C.Really D.Probably（）21.A.not B.none C.no D.nothing（）22.A.wishes B.sounds C.songs D.winds （）23.A.herself B.myself C.himself D.itself （）24.A.did B.turned C.helped D.made（）25.A such B.so C.very D.toⅣ.Communication(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)Choose the sentences from the box to complete the dialogue.(There are two extra sentences.)A:Hello, is that Mr. Smith?B:Yes,it is. 26A.I’m from the delivery company(快递公司)；your package(包裹) is here.Are you at home?B:Sorry, I’m at work right now. 27A:In fact , this package needs your signature（签名）.I can wait for you here. B: 28 .So I can’t leave my office.A: I see. 29B:That’s great. Then what about 7 p.m tomorrow?A:OK. 30B: Thank you so much!V、 Reading Comprehension(共20小题，A、B、C每小题1分，D每小题2分，共25分(A)My interest in cooking started when I was 11, partly thanks to my mother. She didn’t really like cooking and when she did cook.,I didn’t like her food. Once I was watching something about cooking on TV and I thought I could do this, so I went to the bookstore and looked for the biggest cookbook I could find .During a year, I had made most of its recipes(食谱 ) and was ready for a bigger challenger（挑战）.I wanted to create my own dishes and I started cooking for more people than just my family. To my happiness, my parents allowed me to build a test kitchen. I did much cooking test my dishes in it and my skill became better and better. Now as a teen chef(主厨). I have cooked in top-class restaurants around the country.I am not doing it for money, but because I love cooking .Now I know that when you stop caring whether you will be famous or do well, your happiness will come to youJudge the following statements True (T)or False(F)（）31. The writer liked his mother’s food when he was a child（）32. The writer's parents allowed him to build a test Kitchen（）33.The writer’s mother taught him how to cook.（）34. Now the writer is a famous chef around the word.（）35. The writer is not cooking for money（B）Choose the right answer according to the passage.( )36. What color is the tent?______.A. pinkB. yellowC. redD. blue( )37. How much should a couple(一对夫妻) with a kid at 5 pay at Peng Lai Chun Restaurant?A.$18B. $9C. $36D. $45( )38. If Susan wants to work as an assistant at Dicken’s Books, she should call atA.768-3647B. 623-2972C. 879-6634D. 768-6634( )39. We can_____in Golden Shopping Plaza.A. buy a girl’s pink tentB. see 26 pretty and cool models in the latest fashionsC. telephone 879-6634 and speak to the shop manager, John HunterD. eat delicious food( )40. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?_______A. The assistant at Dicken’s Books has to work for 8 hours a day.B. The holes in the windows of the tent can let the air and bugs in.C. The Summer Fashion Show starts at 2: 00 in the afternoon on Saturday.D. People who want to eat at Peng Lai Chun Restaurant should book early.(C )Meiyu，born in 1995， is from Turkey（土耳其）． She is the youngest child of her family．After high school，many people learned English or Japanese，but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university．She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey，and got her name Meiyu there．Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university．She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history．She graduated(毕业) from Ankara University in 2017．Since then，more Chinese have been visiting Turkey．The trade between the two countries also needs Chinese﹣speaking people．"Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities" said Meiyu．Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan，China for about two years．Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well，so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches．Not only can kung fu help improve(改善) her health，but she is also interested in the history and culture behind it．Meiyu said，"The more I know about China，the luckier I feel to have been here．But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning．" In the future, Meiyu decides to go back to Turkey to teach more students to learn Chinese.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．41. Where did Meiyu learn Chinese at first?A．In China． B．In Turkey． C．In India． D．In Australia．42. How old was Meuyu when she graduated from Ankara University in 2017?A. 22B. 25C. 27D. 1843. What's probably the meaning of the word "opportunities" in this passage？A．decisions B. orders C. meanings D. chances44. Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches？A．Because she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu．B．Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate．C．Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey．D．Because she wants to take part in kung fu competitions．45. What can you learn from the passage?A．Meiyu is the only child of her family．B．Meiyu is not interested in Chinese now.C．Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu.D．Meiyu decides to stay in China in the future.(D)Shenzhen, Jan 1st, 2018—Shenzhen has become the world's first city to make about 16,359, run on electricity(电；电能）. 12,518 taxis in the city are electric ones. "We will replace（替换）the rest of the taxis with electric ones by 2020."said Mr. Chen from the government."I have been a driver for twenty years," said Mr. Zhang, a driver who startedto drive electric buses a month ago. "We had a lot of training and passed strict exams before we were allowed to drive the electric buses."The city has built 8,000 charging poles（充电桩）and 501 bus charging stations."A bus can be fully charged in two hours and the charging poles can serve 300 busesa day at our station. Since the replacement, the bus station has become quiet." saidMr. Guan, the manager of Qinghu Bus Station.The use of electric buses and electric taxis plays an important role in makingair fresher. In a year, the electric buses use 72.9 % less energy than the traditional ones. The electric taxis will save the energy of 119,000 tons of standard coal. Shenzhen was one of the first 13 cities to take part in the National New-Energy Vehicle Program . In 2017, the city spent 3.3 billion yuan on electric buses andthe charging equipment（设备）. The city also encourages people to bus new-energycars or electric cars by spending less moneyChoose the right answer according to the passage.( )46. How many electric taxis were there in Shenzhen in January, 2018?A. 8,000.B. 12,518.C. 16,359.D. 11,900.( )47. To drive an electric bus, a driver should ____.A. have at least 20 years' driving experienceB. charge the electric bus every dayC. take part in the National New-Energy Vehicle ProgramD. have a lot of training and pass strict exams( )48. What is the influence of the replacement according to Mr. Guan?A. 200 buses can be charged a day.B. It causes air to be worse.C. The bus station has become quiet.D. People will pay more if they buy e-cars.( )49. The city encourages people to ____.A. buy new-energy cars or electric cars by spending less moneyB. spending more money in buying new carsC. use traditional cars as long as possibleD. avoid driving electric buses( )50. The passage is most probably taken from ____.A. a textbookB. a diaryC. a story bookD. a news report第二部分非选择题(共40分)VI. Vocabulary (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Complete the sentences with proper forms of the words given.51.There are many ways of __________ (get) information about Belt and Road（一带一路）52.It’s _________ (danger) to play with fire.53.In many restaurants, tea is ________ (serve) for free.54.More and more people have realized the ________ (important) of China-Russia Heihe Bridge.55.My mother and I went to the airport ________ (meet) my father yesterday.56.“Dear, help ________ (you) to eat anything you like. “Mrs Li said to Mary.57.Be sure to let Tom know the news as soon as he ________ (arrive).58.Many foreigners, including ________ (Australia), are visiting Expo 2019, Beijing （北京世园会）.59.We have prepared a beautiful cake for Tom’s _______ (nine) birthday.60.How ________ (care) you are! You have left your book at home again!VII.Reading Comprehension(共10 小题，A题每小题1分，B题每小题2分，共15 分）Fill in each blank with a proper word with the help of the first letter.A lot of people are crazy doing shopping through the Internet now. why is it so p 61 There are some r 62 . First, more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet . So it is possible f 63 many of them to do shopping through the Internet . S 64 ,shopping throughthe Internet can save them some m 65 and a lot of time. Third, they don’t need to go to the shop themselves . Because of these good facts, few people refuse it.( B )Arctic fox(北极狐) is a kind of small fox that lives in the Arctic. It grows about 50 centimeters(厘米) long, not including its tail, 30 centimeters tall and weighs from 3 to 7 kilos.The Arctic foxes are white or blue in color. The white ones are white in winter, but gray-brown in summer. The blue ones are blue-gray all year round. The Arctic foxes have long, thick hair that is called fur(毛皮). And the long fur covers their whole bodies, including both their cat eyes and rabbit feet, to keep them warm in the low temperature in the Arctic.The Arctic foxes feed mainly on birds, birds’ eggs and other small animals. Teamwork is the way they look for food, and they don’t like to do that alone. Baby Arctic foxe s are very lovely. They don’t open their eyes until a week after their birth. For the first half of the year, their parents offer them food. They begin to look for food on their own when they are about six months old. The next year they can live alone.Today the number of the Arctic foxes is becoming smaller and smaller, because people kill them for their fur to make beautiful coats for money. Something must be done to protect the Arctic foxes.Answer the questions according to the passage. (必须使用完整语句作答．．．．．．．．．．)66.What is the weight of an Arctic fox?________________________________________________________________67.What is an Arctic fox’s long, thick hair called?________________________________________________________________68.What do the Arctic foxes mainly feed on?________________________________________________________________69.When do baby Arctic foxes begin to look for food on their own?________________________________________________________________70.Why is the number of the Arctic foxes becoming smaller and smaller?________________________________________________________________VIII. Writing(本题共2小题,A题5分,B题10分,共15分)(A)你即将成为一名高中生,应该怎样完自己?请以第一人称”I”为主语,用完整的句子表述下列要点。

黑龙江省大庆市2019-2021年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空

黑龙江省大庆市2019-2021年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编完形填空2021年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语试题Ⅲ. Cloze Test （共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Choose the best answer to complete the passage.When his friends play soccer or video games, 12-year-old Campbell spends lots of free time making Teddy Bears.At the age of nine, Campbell was told that many sick children in the hospital couldn’t get Christmas ___16___ . So the little boy decided to make gifts himself for them.Over the past three years, Campbell has ___17___ himself how to make animal toys for childre n in the hospital. “I knew I could do it if I practiced.” he said. ___18___ he injured (使……受伤) his fingers a few times, he didn’t give up. With more practice, it ___19___ him less and less time to finish each toy. So far, the ___20___ boy has made more than 800 toys and he gave many of them to sick children at the local hospital.Campbell’s bears have a great ___21___ on many people’s lives, especially for his dad that was seriously ill. One night, Campbell showed his dad the bear he’d made for him, saying it would help him ___22___ the illness. ___23___ , his dad became well again after months.“Campbell brought ___24___ and encouragement to his father, ” the boy’s mother said, “and I’m sure that each bear ___25___ has the same feeling.”16. A. trees B. clothes C. presents D. socks17. A. praised B. taught C. warned D. required18. A. As soon as B. In order that C. Because D. Although19. A. took B. spent C. brought D. offered20. A. sick B. kind C. lazy D. nervous21. A. trouble B. suggestion C. advantage D. influence22. A. beat B. fear C. move D. spread23. A. Sadly B. Secretly C. Luckily D. Hopelessly24. A. happiness B. loneliness C. difficulty D. shame25. A. giver B. visitor C. seller D. receiver 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. D2020年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语试题II. Cloze TestChoose the best answer to complete the passage.One evening when I was having coffee in a cafe, a boy came to me. He opened a box and took out the shoe-polishing (擦鞋) tools.Before I ___16___, he had taken off my shoes and begun to shine them.The boy was busy with his ___17___ when it suddenly began to rain. People rushed into the cafe for protection from the heavy rain. More and more people hurried in and ___18___ the boy from me. Hours passed, and it turned ___19___. I had no shoes on my feet and I kept wondering where he had been. I thought he wouldn't ___20___ my shoes and I would have to walk home without shoes. When the rain stopped, people started to go out. A waiter was to close the ___21___. Just as I went to the gate, I saw the boy sleeping on the floor near the gate, ___22___ he was holding closely a package (包裹) made of his shirt.I woke him up. Though the boy was ___23___, he opened the package hurriedly, gave me my shoes,and said ___24___ to me. I paid him and ____25____ his shirt for him, which had packaged my shoes. After saying goodbye to the boy, I was on my way home, with the boy still in my mind.16. A. cheered B. spoke C. stopped D. slept17. A. job B. trouble C. homework D. discussion18. A. protected B. borrowed C. kept D. separated19. A. dark B. sunny C. tidy D. rainy20. A. repair B. clean C. return D. wear21. A. café B. shop C. box D. market22. A. so B. and C. if D. or23. A. honest B. lazy C. sleepy D. missing24. A. yes B. welcome C. hello D. sorry25. A. put down B. put on C. put away D. put up 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. B2019年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语试题III. Cloze TestChoose the best answer to complete the passage.While at the beach this afternoon. I met a ___16___called Bob. We talked a lot. He said that it was fun playing on the cliffs (悬崖). I told him___17___I was not allowed to go near thatplace( Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there). He called me a coward(胆小鬼). I wanted to prove to him that I was just as___18___ as he was, so I agreed to go with him.We wanted to make our way down to explore (探索)the area. so Bob started to climb down ___19___ I followed him.___20___,some rocks came down after us. One of them nearly hit my head. We could not get back up. We shouted and shouted for help. but for a long time ___21___help came. I was really scared(害怕的). I wanted to cry. Then, we heard some ___22___. Someone had heard us. A woman tied a rope around___23___while a man at the cliff top held the rope.She___24___her way down to save us.My parents were relieved (宽慰的)that I was unhurt, but they were angry that I haddone___25___a risky thing. I apologized and promised that I would not do anything like that again.16. A. girl B. boy C. farmer D. worker17. A. if B. that C. how D. why18. A. honest B. kind C. silly D. brave19. A. but B. for C. and D. or20. A. Unluckily B. Hopefully C. Really D. Probably21. A. not B. none C. no D. nothing22. A. wishes B. sounds C. songs D. winds23. A. herself B. myself C. himself D. itself24. A. did B. turned C. helped D. made25. A. such B. so C. very D. to【答案】16. B 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. A。

2019年中考真题精品解析英语(大庆卷)精编word版(解析版)

2019大庆市初中升学统一考试英语试题第一部分听力1.ListeningPart One Choose the right picture according to the dialogue you hear.1.What is Jack going to do?2.What sign is it?3.What is the man's collection?4.What does Mr. Green do?5.Where are they?Part Two Match the best choice from A to G according to the dialogue you hear1.Where will Tony go for holiday?2.How did Betty go to Los Angeles3.Did Betty spend her holiday by herself?4.What did Betty do in Los Angeles?5.What are they talking about?A. By planeB. To Los AngelesC. Yes, she didD. She visited DisneyLand.E. No,she didn'tF. Going on a holidayG. To LondonPart Three Choose the right answer according to the dialogue or passage you hear. 听第一段材料，回答第一至二题1.Daming shares——with his parentsA.a computerB.booksC.housework2.What does Daming's father usually do on the Internet?A.Check emailsB.Buy ticketsC.Watch movies听第二段材料，回答第三至五题3.What animal does Tom see at last?A.PandasB.MonkeysC.Tigers4.Tony felt sad because——A.the zoo is badB.he was badly hurtC.some animals are in danger5.What may they later do at school?A. Keep some animalsB. Do more exercisesC. Raise somen money听第三段材料，回到第六至十题6. What is the best time to visit New Zealand?A. From March to MayB. From June to AugustC. From December to February7.What can we do in summer in New Zealand?A. Visit museumsB. Do water sportsC. Watch football matches8.Which is the pleasant season in New Zealand?A. Spring.B. Autumn.C. Winter9.What is the weather like in winter?A. SunnyB. Snowy B. Cloudy10.What can we learn from the passage?A. New Zealand is a large country.B. The weather doesn't change at all in New Zealand.C. New Zealand can be visited at any time of the year.第二部分笔试第一节选择题II. Multiple Choice1.Our English teacher told us ____ interesting story and ___ story was about Thomas Edison.A. an;aB. the; theC. a ;theD. an;the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们的英语老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事，这个故事是关于托马斯·爱迪生的。

2019年黑龙江省大庆中考英语试卷（附答案与解析）

2019年黑龙江省大庆中考英语试卷（附答案与解析）绝密★启用前2019大庆市初中升学统一考试英语第一部分听力Ⅰ. ListeningPart One. Choose the right picture according to the dialogue you hear . 1. What is Jack going to do? 2. What sign is it?3. What is the man's collection?4. What does Mr. Green do?5. Where are they?Part Two. Match the best choice from A to G according to the dialogue you hear. 1. Where will Tony go for holiday? 2. How did Betty go to Los Angeles 3. Did Betty spend her holiday by herself?4. What did Betty do in Los Angeles?5. What are they talking about?A. By planeB. To Los AngelesC. Yes, she didD. She visited Disney Land.E. No, she didn'tF. Going on a holidayG. To LondonPart Three. Choose the right answer according to the dialogue or passage you hear .听第一段材料，回答第一至二题 1. Daming shares ____ with his parents A. a computerB. booksC. housework2. What does Daming's father usually do on the Internet? A. Check emails B. Buy tickets C. Watch movies 听第二段材料，回答第三至五题3. What animal does Tom see at last? A. PandasB. MonkeysC. Tigers4. Tony felt sad because ____ A. the zoo is badB. he was badly hurtC. some animals are in danger5. What may they later do at school?A. Keep some animalsB. Do more exercisesC. Raise some money听第三段材料，回答第六至十题 6. What is the best time to visit New Zealand? A. From March to May B. From June to August C. From December to February7. What can we do in summer in New Zealand? A. Visit museums B. Do water sports C. Watch football matches 8. Which is the pleasant season in New Zealand? A. Spring B. Autumn C. Winter 9. What is the weather like in winter? A. SunnyB. SnowyB. Cloudy10. What can we learn from the passage? A. New Zealand isa large country.B. The weather doesn't change at all in New Zealand.C. New Zealand can be visited at any time of the year.第二部分笔试第一节选择题 II. Multiple Choice1. Our English teacher told us ________ interesting story and ________ story was about Thomas Edison.（） A. an; aB. the; theC. a; theD. an; the 2. The problems are difficult to solve. Please give me ________.（） A. many adviceB. some adviceC. an adviceD. some advices3. ________ volunteers will be needed for 2020 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. （）A. Two thousand ofB. Two thousands ofC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of 4. Many tourists visit Longfeng Wetland (湿地) all year round, ________ in summer.（）A. hardlyB. nearlyC. especiallyD. really-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________5. We all think ________ quite necessary to stop school bullying(校园欺凌).（）A. itB. herC. theD. this6. How long will it ________ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown?（）A. spendB. takeC. payD. use7. The book ________ I read last night was fantastic.（）A. thatB. whatC. whoseD. who8. —Jim, let’s go out to play basketball.（）—Oh, I won’t do that ________ I finish my homework.A. ifB. untilC. becauseD. since9. You’d better ________ hard from now on, ________ you will fail in the exam.（）A. work; andB. working; orC. working; andD. work; or10. — Would you like ________a film with us tonight?（）— Sorry, I have to help my mother do housework.A. seeB. to seeC. seeingD. to seeing11. We ________ pay to get into the concert, because it’s free.（）A. mustn’tB. can’tC. don’t need toD. might not12. Excuse me could you tell me ________?（）A. where is the railway stationB. how can I get to the railway stationC. where the railway station isD. how do I get to the railway station13. — If there are ______ people driving, there will be ______air pollution.（）— Yes, and the air will be fresher.A. less; lessB. less; fewerC. fewer; fewerD. fewer; less14. — My car _____ yesterday .Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?（）— I'm sorry I can't, I'm ______ Dalian tomorrow morning.A. breaks down; flying atB. has broken down; flying atC. broke down; flying toD. had broken down: flying to15. — We are going to invite foreign friends to take part in the celebration of the 70th anniversaryof China.— ______!（）A. That's amazingB. That's all rightC. Good luckD. Enjoy yourself III. Cloze TestChoose the best answer to complete the passage.While at the beach this afternoon. I met a 16 called Bob. We talked a lot. He said that it was fun playing on the cliffs (悬崖). I told him 17 I was not allowed to go near that place ( Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there). He called me a coward (胆小鬼). I wanted to prove to him that I was just as 18 as he was, so I agreed to go with him.We wanted to make our way down to explore (探索) the area, so Bob started to climb down 19 I followed him. 20 , some rocks came down after us. One of them nearly hit my head. We could not get back up. We shouted and shouted for help. But for a long time 21 help came. I was really scared (害怕的). I wanted to cry. Then, we heard some 22 . Someone had heard us. A woman tieda rope around 23 while a man at the cliff top held the rope. She24 her way down to save us.My parents were relieved (宽慰的) that I was unhurt, but they were angry that I had done 25 a risky thing. I apologized and promised that I would not do anything like that again.16. A. girl B. boy C. farmer D. worker17. A. if B. that C. how D. why18. A. honest B. kind C. silly D. brave19. A. but B. for C. and D. or20. A. Unluckily B. Hopefully C. Really D. Probably21. A. not B. none C. no D. nothing22. A. wishes B. sounds C. songs D. winds23. A. herself B. myself C. himself D. itself24. A. did B. turned C. helped D. made25. A. such B. so C. very D. toⅣ.CommunicationChoose the sentences from the box to complete the dialogue.(There are two extra sentences.)A: Hello, is that Mr. Smith?B: Yes, it is. 26A: I’m from the delivery company (快递公司)；your package (包裹) is here, Are you at home? B: Sorry, I’m at work right now.27A: In fact , this package needs your signature (签名).I can wait for you here. B: 28 .So I can’t leave my office. A: I see. 29 B: That’s great. Then what about 7 p.m. tomorrow? A: OK.30V .Reading ComprehensionAMy interest in cooking started when I was 11, partly thanks to my mother. She didn’t really like cooking and when she did cook, I didn’t like her food. Once I was watching something about cooking on TV and I thought I could do this, so I went to the bookstore and looked for the biggest cookbook I could find.During a year, I had made most of its recipes (食谱) and was ready for a bigger challenger (挑战).I wanted to create my owndishes and I started cooking for more people than just my family. To my happiness, my parents allowed me to build a test kitchen.I did much cooking test my dishes in it and my skill became better and better. Now as a teen chef (主厨). I have cooked in top-class restaurants around the country. I am not doing it for money, but because I love cooking.Now I know that when you stop caring whether you will be famous or do well, your happiness will come to you.Judge the following statements True (T) or False (F) 31. The writer liked his mother's food when he was a child. （） 32. The writer's parents allowed him to build a test Kitchen. （） 33. The writer's mother taught him how to cook. （） 34. Now the writer is a famous chef around the word.（） 35. The writer is not cooking for money.（）B36. What color is the tent? ________.（） A. pink B. yellow C. red D. blue 37. How much should a couple (一对夫妻) with a kid at 5 pay at Peng Lai Chun Restaurant?（）A. $18B. $9C. $36D. $4538. If Susan wants to work as an assistant at Dicken’s Books, she should call at （） A. 768-3647 B. 623-2972 C. 879-6634 D. 768-6634-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________________________ ___________39. We can ________ in Golden Shopping Plaza.（）A. buy a girl's pink tentB. see26pretty and cool models in the latest fashionsC. telephone879-6634and speak to the shop manager, John HunterD. eat delicious food40. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? _______（）A. The assistant at Dicken’s Books h as to work for 8 hours a day.B. The holes in the windows of the tent can let the air and bugs in.C. The Summer Fashion Show starts at 2: 00 in the afternoon on Saturday.D. People who want to eat at Peng Lai Chun Restaurant should book early.CMeiyu, born in 1995, is from Turkey (土耳其).She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinesein university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey，and got her name Meiyu there.Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university．She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history. She graduated (毕业) from Ankara University in 2017. Since then，more Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the two countries also needs Chinese-speaking people. "Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities" said Meiyu.Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan，China for about two years. Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve (改善) her health, but she is also interested in the history and culture behind it. Meiyu said, "The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here. But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning."In the future, Meiyu decides to go back to Turkey to teach more students to learn Chinese.41. Where did Meiyu learn Chinese at first?（）A. In China.B. In Turkey.C. In India.D. In Australia.42. How old was Meuyu when she graduated from Ankara University in 2017?（）A. 22B. 25C. 27D. 1843. What's probably the meaning of the word "opportunities"in this passage?（）A. decisionsB. ordersC. meaningsD. chances 3. Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches?（）A. Because she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu.B. Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate.C. Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey.D. Because she wants to take part in kung fu competitions.45. What can you learn from the passage?（）A. Meiyu is the only child of her family.B. Meiyu is not interested in Chinese now.C. Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu.D. Meiyu decides to stay in China in the future.DShenzhen, Jan 1st, 2018—Shenzhen has become the world's first city to make about 16,359, run on electricity (电；电能). 12,518 taxis in the city are electric ones. “We will replace (替换）the rest of the taxis with electric ones by 2020.” said Mr. Chen from the government."I have been a driver for twenty years," said Mr. Zhang, a driver who started to drive electric buses a month ago. "We had a lot of training and passed strict exams before we were allowed to drive the electric buses."The city has built 8,000 charging poles (充电桩)and 501 bus charging stations. "A bus can be fully charged in two hours and the charging poles can serve 300 buses a day at our station. Since the replacement, the bus station has become quiet." said Mr. Guan, the manager of Qinghu Bus Station.The use of electric buses and electric taxis plays an important role in making air fresher. In a year, the electric buses use 72.9 % less energy than the traditional ones. The electric taxis will save the energy of 119,000 tons of standard coal.Shenzhen was one of the first 13 cities to take part in the National New-Energy Vehicle Program. In 2017, the city spent 3.3 billion yuan on electric buses and the charging equipment (设备). The city also encourages people to bus new-energy cars or electric cars by spending less money.46. How many electric taxis were there in Shenzhen in January, 2018?（）A. 8,000.B. 12,518.C. 16,359.D. 11,900.47. To drive an electric bus, a driver should ________.（）A. have at least20years' driving experienceB . charge the electric bus every dayC . take part in the National New -Energy Vehicle ProgramD . have a lot of training and pass strict exams48. What is the influence of the replacement according to Mr. Guan?（）A . 200 buses can be charged a day .B . It causes air to be worse .C . The bus station has become quiet .D . People will pay more if they buy e -cars . 49. The city encourages people to _______.（）A . buy new -energy cars or electric cars by spending lessmoneyB . spending more money in buying new carsC . use traditional cars as long as possibleD . avoid driving electric buses50. The passage is most probably taken from _______.（）A . a textbookB . a diaryC . a story bookD . a news report第三部分非选择题VI . VocabularyComplete the sentences with proper forms of the words given .51. There are many ways of _______ (get) information about Belt and Road (一带一路). 52. It's _______ (danger) to play with fire.53. In many restaurants, tea is _______ (serve) for free.54. More and more people have realized the _______ (important) of China-Russia Heihe Bridge. 55. My mother and I went to the airport _______ (meet) my father yesterday. 56. "Dear, help _______ (you) to eat anything you like." Mrs. Li said to Mary.57. Be sure to let Tom know the news as soon as he _______ (arrive).58. Many foreigners, including _______ (Australia), are visiting Expo 2019, Beijing (北京世园会).59. We have prepared a beautiful cake for Tom's _______ (nine) birthday. 60. How _______ (care) you are! You have left your book at home again!VII . Reading ComprehensionFill in each blank with a proper word with the help of the first letter .A lot of people are crazy doing shopping through the Internet now. Why is it so p 61 ? There are some r 62 .First, more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet. So it is possible f 63 many of them to do shopping through the Internet. S 64 , shopping through the Internet can save them some m 65 and a lot of time. Third, they don't need to go to the shop themselves . Because of these good facts, few people refuse it.BArctic fox (北极狐) is a kind of small fox that lives in the Arctic. It grows about 50 centimeters (厘米) long, not including its tail, 30 centimeters tall and weighs from 3 to 7 kilos.The Arctic foxes are white or blue in color. The white ones are white in winter, but gray-brown in summer. The blue ones are blue-gray all year round. The Arctic foxes have long, thick hair that is called fur (毛皮). And the long fur covers their whole bodies, including both their cat eyes and rabbit feet, to keep them warm in the low temperature in the Arctic.The Arctic foxes feed mainly on birds, birds’ eggs and other small animals. Teamwork is the way they look for food, and they don’t like to do th at alone.Baby Arctic foxes are very lovely. They don’t open their eyes until a week after their birth. For the first half of the year, their parents offer them food. They begin to look for food on their own when they are about six months old. The next year they can live alone.Today the number of the Arctic foxes is becoming smaller and smaller, because people kill them for their fur to make beautiful coats for money. Something must be done to protect the Arctic foxes.Answer the questions according to the passage. (必须使用完整语句作答．．．．．．．．．．) 66. What is the weight of an Arctic fox?________________________________________________________ 67. What is an Arctic fox’s long, thick hair called?________________________________________________________ 68. What do the Arctic foxes mainly feed on?________________________________________________________-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________________________ ___________69. When do baby Arctic foxes begin to look for food on their own?________________________________________________________70. Why is the number of the Arctic foxes becoming smaller and smaller?________________________________________________________VIII. WritingA你即将成为一名高中生，应该怎样完善自己？请以第一人称“I”为主语，用完整的句子表述下列要点。

2019黑龙江大庆英语解析

2019年大庆市初中升学统一考试英语试题考生注意：1.答题前，考试先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3.非选择题用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上相应位置作答，在试题卷上作答无效。

4.考试时间120分钟。

5.全卷共分两部分，听力部分25分，笔试部分95分，总分120分。

第一部分听力(共计25分)(2019黑龙江大庆)Ⅰ.Listening(本题共25分，Part One每小题1分，Part Two每小题2分，Part Three每小题1分)Part One Choose the right picture according to the dialogue your hear.(2019黑龙江大庆)1.What is Jack going to do?(2019黑龙江大庆)2.What sign is it?(2019黑龙江大庆)3.What’s the man’s collection?(2019黑龙江大庆)4.What does Mr.Green do?(2019黑龙江大庆)5.Where arethey?(2019黑龙江大庆)Part Two Match the best choice from A to G according to the dialogue you hear.1.Where will Tony go for holidays?2.How did Betty go to Los Angeles?3.Did Betty spend her holiday by himself?4.What did Betty do in Los Angeles?5.What are they talking about?A.By plane.B.To Los Angeles.C.Yes,she did.D.She visited Disneyland.E.No,she didn’t.F.Going on a holiday.G.To London.(2019黑龙江大庆)Part Three Choose the right answer according to the dialogue or passage you hear.听第1段材料，回答第1—2题。

2019年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语模拟试卷(解析版)

2019年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语模拟试卷一．（共5小题，满分14分）1．2．3．4．5．（1）How will the man spend his summer vacation？A．By travelingB．By staying at homeC．By learning high school courses（2）What do they plan to do next summer vacation？A．Go to the beachB．Join an environmental protection projectC．Help to save animals二．听力题（共3小题，满分10分）6．（1）Who went to Sanya for the winter holiday？A．Sue's family．B．Sue's friends．C．Sue's teacher．（2）How was the weather there？A．It was cold．B．It was warm．C．It was cool．（3）Which is true about Sue？A．She went to Sanya by train．B．She thinks the trip was great．C．She bought some pictures there．7．（1）What is the topic of the speech？A．AirB．WaterC．Land（2）How does the speaker make the speech？A．By telling the advantages of saving water．B．By telling the disadvantage of waste water．C．By telling the importance of saving animals．（3）What must we take actions to stop？A．PollutionB．WasteC．Attention8．三．选择题（共15小题，满分15分，每小题1分）9．﹣﹣D o people in your country celebrate ____ Halloween？﹣﹣Yes．We have celebrated ____ festival for many years．（）A．an，the B．a，a C．\，the10．﹣How do you feel when you see the national flag of China？﹣It makes me __________ proud．（）A．to feel B．feel C．feeling D．felt11．Bijie is______the northwest of Guizhou．（）A．on B．to C．in D．at12．War Wolf II is______an exciting movie______I would like to see it again．（）A．such；that B．too；to C．as；as D．so；that13．You _________ drive your car so fast．It's very dangerous．（）A．wouldn't B．shouldn't C．couldn't D．mightn't14．﹣﹣﹣Why do you think Sam did_______than anyone else in the competition？﹣﹣﹣Because he read loudly and ________．（）A．worse，carefully B．better，clearlyC．better，quietly D．best，carefully15．He wants me __________ him __________ his English．（）A．to help；with B．help；to studyC．helping；with D．to help；studying16．﹣﹣﹣_____do you usually visit your grandparents？﹣﹣﹣We used to visit them once a month．But now we go to see them twice a month．A．How far B．How long C．How often D．How soon17．﹣How long _______ the book Harry Potter？﹣For 3weeks．My mother _______ it for me last month．（）A．did you have；has boughtB．have you bought；boughtC．have you had；boughtD．have you bought；has bought18．These invitations _______ to the customers by the secretary yesterday．（）A．email B．emailedC．are emailed D．were emailed19．I tried to make the baby by singing，and that worked well at last．（）A．to stop to cry B．to stop cryingC．stop to cry D．stop crying20．﹣Did you see"Super Brain"last night？﹣Yes．I never miss it I have something really important to do．（）A．although B．unless C．until D．but21．﹣Mike is very funny ，isn't he？﹣Yes．He is the funniest boy _______ I've ever known．（）A．that B．what C．whose22．﹣﹣I seem to be lost．Could you tell me ___？﹣﹣Sure．You can take the No.3 bus to get there．（）A．where is the nearest hospitalB．how long it will take me take me to the airportC．how I can get to the Xishan MuseumD．how far is my trip to the shopping center23．﹣﹣﹣__________ football？﹣﹣﹣It's a very popular game．I like it very much．（）A．What do you like B．How do you thinkC．What do you think of D．Do you like四．完形填空（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）24．I am（1）girl．I am twelve．I am（2）school．（3）name is Zhang Hua．I am in（4）．I am（5）Row Five．Jim is（6）English boy．He is eleven．He and I（7）in the same class．He is my friend．We（8）good friends．（9）is my teacher，Miss Gao．（10）is a good teacher．1．A．an B．the C．×D．a2．A．at B．in C．and D．or3．A．I B．My C．He D．You4．A．Grade One，Class One B．grade one，classone．C．Class One，GradeOneD．class one，gradeone5．A．at B．or C．in D．and 6．A．an B．a C．the D．×7．A．is B．am C．be D．are 8．A．are B．am C．is D．be 9．A．What B．This C．He D．You 10．A．He B．I C．She D．You．五．补全对话（共1小题，满分5分，每小题5分）25．Do you know what a MOOC is？MOOC is short for Massive Open Online Course．Thousands of people can take a MOOC at the same time．You can be anywhere in the world to take it．（46）For years，many colleges have had classes online．MOOCs are always used in subjects like computer science and engineering．（47）Scott Anderson teaches philosophy at a university in Canada．（48）He says，"When students take some lessons，they needn't be present to hear and get them．"He says more and more students in MOOCs can mean less communication between them and the teachers．He also gives two ways to solve this problem﹣adding more teachers and making online discussion groups．（49）She says online education has more weaknesses for her subjects．She says，"What's lost in online education is face﹣to﹣face communication．But the teaching ofliterature needs that．（50）However，she believes that hybrid courses work best．" A．He thinks MOOCs have both advantages and disadvantages．B．All you need is a computer and the Internet．C．Lisa Jadwin teaches literature and writing at a college in New York．D．She says some students can learn very well from talks and discussion group．E．Can MOOCs be used in subjects like arts and philosophy （哲学）？六．阅读理解（共4小题，满分25分）26．Shakespeare（莎士比亚）and Company，the name of an independent bookstore，may be the most famous bookstore in the world．It is in Paris．The bookstore is not very big，but lots of people are always waiting to get into it on weekends and during the busy summer months．In 1951，a new English﹣language bookstore named "Le Mistral" was opened in Paris．It quickly became the center of culture in Paris．In 1964，on the 400th anniversary （周年纪念）of Shakespeare's birth，the owner of the bookstore gave it a new name "Shakespeare and Company"．He said the name of the bookstore was "a novel in three words"．Many famous people have been there．Shakespeare and Company is not only an exciting bookstore，but it also provides a place for English﹣speaking travelers to hold festivals of writing，reading，and art．What's more，besides getting reading materials，writers can help0out in the bookstore in exchange for staying there for free．It can offer living places and food to five or six writers at a time．The writers may stay as long as they want to．The owner is happy to provide writers with places to write．He often says，"I do this because when I was traveling around the world，many people gave me help．Now I want to help other people．"The bookstore holds many meaningful events，such as reading，discussions and story hours．All of these events are free．So if you are in the city，be sure to check the schedule of the events ahead of time．You won't be disappointed if you can join in them．根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）．（1）Shakespeare and Company is an independent bookstore in Paris．（2）The owner gave his bookstore a new name "Shakespeare and Company" in 1964．（3）French﹣speaking travelers can hold a festival of writing in the bookstore．（4）The owner provides writers with places to write because he has received help from others．（5）If you want to join in the events in the bookstore，you should pay some money．27．It seems like technology is everywhere．Computers and smart phones are at the center of almost everything we do．They constantly （持续地）require our attention．We text our friends with them during the day，sleep with them by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up．In the future，technology will no longer be interrupting us all the time．Instead，we will use calm technology which was first developed by the scientistMark Weiser in the 1970s．In his opinion，calm technology works quietly but constantly．We know it is there，but we don't pay much attention to it．According to Mark，the best technology should be invisible!^急形的）and let you live your life．We already use many different types of calm technology in our everyday lives．Do you havea smoke alarm in your house？That smoke alarm is always there，checking the air forsmoke and quietly keeping you safe．It only reminds you it^s there when you^ve burnt your bread! Or there may be lights in your home or school．When somebody passes in front of their sensors （传感器），the lights turn on．You don't think about this type of technology until you see the light go on．In the future，we can imagine our houses will use calm technology to open the curtains for us in the morning，to turn down the heat when we leave or even to choose the best music for our mood．The minute we walk through the door，our house will respond by turning on the lights and music，and perhaps even starting to prepare our dinner!（1）Which of the following is an example of calm technology？A．A computer．B．A smart phone．C．A smoke alarm．D．A radio．（2）What does the underlined word "interrupting" mean？A．Hurting．B．Protecting．C．Helping．D．Troubling．（3）What's the main idea of the third paragraph？A．Calm technology keeps us safe in many ways．B．Calm technology can help you to do housework．C．Calm technology has been used in our daily lives．D．Calm technology plays an important part in schools．（4）What can we infer from the passage？A．The light wonl go on unless we touch the sensor．B．Calm technology will make our life more convenient．C．People will depend more on smart phones in the future．D．People won't have to work because of calm technology．（5）Which of the following is not true according to the passage？A．You'll burn your bread if you don't use the smoke alarm．B．Calm technology can be used to open curtains for us in the future．C．We often use smart phones in our daily life．D．The lights turn on when you pass their sensors．28．A report from BBC says that In Brazil's largest city，Sao Paulo，hoodlums（暴徒）attacked（攻击）ten homeless people while they were sleeping in the downtown areas．Some of these people died．Sao Paulo has a large population．About eighteen million people live there．At least 10，000 people are homeless．Homeless people can be found under bridges and on park benches in the cities．The problem of homelessness has brought many problems to the country．Malcolm lived in the heart of his city．But for much of his life，he never had a real home．He was homeless on the streets of Sao Paulo．He was cold in winter．He didn't know how to take care of himself．He never had enough food to eat．Soon，he turned to alcohol（酒）to help himself feel better，but that made everything worse，Malcolm felt much lonelier．Luckily， a housing association offered him help．There he shared a small apartmentwith four other young men．Today，he has only one roommate．He has learned to take care of himself．He feels that he is finally making some progress in his life．Malcolm is lucky，but other homeless people in Brazil still need help．（1）What's the population of Sao Paulo？A．About one million．B．About eight million．C．About ten million．D．About eighteen million．（2）Where did Malcolm live？A．In England．B．In Brazil．C．In America．D．In India．（3）How did Malcolm feel after he turned to alcohol？A．Much happier．B．Much more hopelessC．MuchlonelierD．Much better（4）Why did Malcolm make progress in his life now？A．Because he found a good job nowB．Because a housing association was helping himC．Because he had a small apartment now．D．Because the government offered him much money．（5）What's the best title for the passage？A．Home is where the heart isB．Where there is a will，there is a way．C．How to help the homeless people in Brazil．D．A news report from BBC．29．What do you usually do on the subway （地铁）？Play with your phone or listen to music？Emma Watson wants people to read more books．Watson，26years old，becomes famous（出名）for acting in the Harry Potter（哈利波特）films．At first，Watson puts 100copies （册）of a book on the London subway．Later，she puts the books on the New York subway too．The name of the book is Mom & Me & Mom．It's from the US writer Maya Angelou．It tells stories about the writer and her mother．People can take these books home and read them．There is also a note on each book．Watson writes them by hand．It says "When you finish reading the book，please leave it on the subway again for someone else to read．"Watson loves reading very much．She even sets up her own online book club．Its name is Our Shared Shelf．This time she wants to make the subway a moving （移动的）library．43．Who is the writer of the book Mom & Me & Mom？A．Emma Watson．B．Emma Watson's mother．C．Maya Angelou．D．Maya Angelou's mother．44．Watson's note on each book wants people to．A．give the book back to Maya Angelou．B．leave the book for someone else to read．C．buy the books from her online book club．D．give the books to poor children．45．What do you know about Watson from this passage？A．Watson puts books only on the London subway．B．Watson is a book lover．C．Watson hates the Harry Potter films．D．Watson wants people to play with their phones on the subway．七．词汇应用（共10小题，满分10分，每小题1分）30．﹣I really hate myself for what I said to Mum the other day．﹣I know the（feel）．It's awful，isn't it？31．My cousin always（carry）a box with her when she waits for the bus．32．A pair of shorts（be）on the bed33．He tried all the ways he could think of（protect）himself against all possible dangers．34．Come on，Sam．Believe in（you）．You can work out the problem on your own．35．On（rain）days，the traffic is heavier than usual．36．用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空．﹣Will Tom win the game？﹣﹣Of course．There is no that he will be come first．37．You look very tired．Why not（take）a rest？38．An American father made pretty dresses for his daughter out of his old shirts．（wife）39．They eat（good）and they are healthy．八．词汇应用（共2小题，满分15分）40．用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词．Dear Nelly，Students often have a lot of problems and worries．I think the worst thing is to do nothing．I think you （69）（feel）worse if you don't talk to someone about your problem．I remember that I once （70）（lose）my wallet and was afraid （71）（tell）my parents about it；But after telling them the truth，they were really understanding．That made me （72）（thank）them so much．Now I believe you cannot feel better unless you talk to someone．I will always share my problems in the future．Dr．Hunt agreeswith me．He thinks you should not run away from your problems，but you should try （73）（solve）them．If you can't talk to an expert like Dr．Hunt，you （74）（discuss）your problems with your parents because they have a lot of experience．I always believe sharing a problem is like cutting it in half，so you^re halfway to solving aproblem just by talking to someone about it．．I'm looking forward to （75）（hear）from you．41．阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题．There are 47different kinds of kangaroos（袋鼠）．The smallest are about a quarter of a meter long；the biggest are taller than a man．Kangaroos have very long strong legs．These are used for jumping．They also have strong tails，used for resting on．Kangaroos'front legs are much shorter，and are almost like arms．Kangaroos'heads are quite small，but their ears are quite large．Mother kangaroos have a pocket at the front．They have one baby each year．When it is born，the baby kangaroo goes straight into its mother's pocket．The baby kangaroo stays there for six months．The biggest kangaroos stand more than 2meters tall，and their back legs are so strong that they can jump more than 9meters．They are very fast，and can travel at more than 50kilometers an hour．They are very strong，but only eat fruit，leaves and grass．46．How many different kinds of kangaroo are there？47．What are Kangaroos'long legs used for？48．Does a kangaroo have a baby twice a year？49．How long does a baby kangaroo stay in its mother's pocket？50．What do kangaroos eat？．九．书面表达（共2小题，满分15分）42．The Best Moment in My Memory提示：在我们的生活中，有很多美好的瞬间：当你经过努力取得成功的时候；当你帮助别人或得到别人帮助的时候……请以The Best Moment in My Memory为题，写一件发生在你身边的事，记录下你记忆中最美好的瞬间．要求：（1）请根据所给题目，用英语写一篇短文，词数不少于60词．（2）语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁．（3）文中不能使用你的真实姓名和校名，否则以零分计．（4）请将短文写在答题卡上．写在本试题卷上无效．43．再过半年你将成为一名高中生，应该怎样完善自己？请以"How to be an excellent student"为题，写一篇英语短文．提示：1．遵守校纪校规（按时到校，不吸烟）；2．养成良好的学习习惯（上课认真听讲、课后复习、学会放松等）；3．与人沟通，学会分享，互相帮助；4．在家为父母做些力所能及的家务活（洗碗、打扫卫生等）；5．保护环境、积极参与志愿者工作．要求：1．词数：80左右．文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；2．必须包括全部要点，但不能逐词翻译，可适当发挥．How to be an excellent studentI'm going to be a senior high school student……2018年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析一．（共5小题，满分14分）1．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．（1）How will the man spend his summer vacation？A．By travelingB．By staying at homeC．By learning high school courses（2）What do they plan to do next summer vacation？A．Go to the beachB．Join an environmental protection project C．Help to save animals【分析】略【解答】CB【点评】略二．听力题（共3小题，满分10分）6．（1）Who went to Sanya for the winter holiday？A．Sue's family．B．Sue's friends．C．Sue's teacher．（2）How was the weather there？A．It was cold．B．It was warm．C．It was cool．（3）Which is true about Sue？A．She went to Sanya by train．B．She thinks the trip was great．C．She bought some pictures there．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．（1）What is the topic of the speech？A．AirB．WaterC．Land（2）How does the speaker make the speech？A．By telling the advantages of saving water．B．By telling the disadvantage of waste water．C．By telling the importance of saving animals．（3）What must we take actions to stop？A．PollutionB．WasteC．Attention【分析】略【解答】BBA【点评】略8．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略三．选择题（共15小题，满分15分，每小题1分）9．﹣﹣D o people in your country celebrate ____ Halloween？﹣﹣Yes．We have celebrated ____ festival for many years．（）A．an，the B．a，a C．\，the【分析】你们国家的人庆祝万圣节吗？是的，我们庆祝这个节日已经很多年了．【解答】此题考查冠词用法，冠词分为定冠词the，不定冠词a/an和零冠词，the表示特指，或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the，球类，棋类前面不加the，乐器前面要加the，最高级前面要加the；a 、an 是不定冠词，都表示一个，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，此题中第一个空指万圣节，不用冠词；第二个空特指这个节日用the；故选：C．【点评】此题考查冠词，在熟知冠词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．10．﹣How do you feel when you see the national flag of China？﹣It makes me __________ proud．（）A．to feel B．feel C．feeling D．felt【分析】﹣当你看到中国国旗感觉如何？﹣它让我感到自豪．【解答】答案：B根据题意"﹣当你看到中国国旗感觉如何？﹣它让我感到自豪"，可知考查句型make sb do sth使某人做某事，这是固定用法，故选B．【点评】熟悉系动词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．11．Bijie is______the northwest of Guizhou．（）A．on B．to C．in D．at【分析】毕节在贵州的西北部．【解答】选项A；on在上面，在左边，在右边，用on；选项B：与．．隔着，选项C：in在．．内部，属于其中一部分，某个方向，东西南北方向时用in；选项D：在某地，在某个小地方．结合句意：毕节在贵州的西北部．毕节属于贵州省．故选：C．【点评】本题考查介词的辨析，介词的用法一般都是固定的．熟记介词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．12．War Wolf II is______an exciting movie______I would like to see it again．（）A．such；that B．too；to C．as；as D．so；that【分析】战狼2是一部如此激动人心的电影，我很想再看一遍．【解答】such+ a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that…，so+形容词或副词+that……是固定句型，结合题干可知此句是such+ a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that…，根据句意：战狼2是一部如此激动人心的电影，我很想再看一遍．故选：A．【点评】本题考查的是条件状语从句，理解句意并掌握从句的用法是解答本题的关键．13．You _________ drive your car so fast．It's very dangerous．（）A．wouldn't B．shouldn't C．couldn't D．mightn't【分析】你不应该开车那么快，很危险的．【解答】答案：B．结合It's very dangerous可知是说不应该开那么快，故shouldn't不应该，表达的客观事实，用一般现在时，故选B．wouldn't不会，couldn't不能，是过去时，mightn't不可能．故选：B．【点评】情态动词（Modal verbs）本身有一定的词义，表示语气的单词．但是不能独立作谓语，只能和动词原形一起构成谓语．情态动词用在行为动词前，表示说话人对这一动作或状态的看法或主观设想．情态动词虽然数量不多，但用途广泛，主要有下列：can （could），may （might），must，need，ought to，dare （dared），shall （should），will （would）must not．14．﹣﹣﹣Why do you think Sam did_______than anyone else in the competition？﹣﹣﹣Because he read loudly and ________．（）A．worse，carefully B．better，clearlyC．better，quietly D．best，carefully【分析】﹣你认为为什么山姆在比赛中比其他人做得好？﹣﹣因为他读的声音大而且清晰．【解答】根据题意：﹣你认为为什么山姆在比赛中比其他人做得好？﹣﹣因为他读的声音大而且清晰．than是比较级的标志，故第一空用比较级；第二空用副词原形，出处表示"清晰地"．故选：B．【点评】熟悉形容词比较等级的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．15．He wants me __________ him __________ his English．（）A．to help；with B．help；to studyC．helping；with D．to help；studying【分析】他想让我帮助他学英语．【解答】答案：A根据题意"他想让我帮助他学英语"，可知考查句型want sb to do sth想让某人做某事，结合help sb with sth帮助某人做某事，故选A．【点评】熟悉系动词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．16．﹣﹣﹣_____do you usually visit your grandparents？﹣﹣﹣We used to visit them once a month．But now we go to see them twice a month．A．How far B．How long C．How often D．How soon【分析】﹣﹣你多久去看望你的祖父母一次？﹣﹣我们过去一个月去看他们一次，但现在我们每个月去看他们两次．【解答】答案：C．考查疑问词组．how far多远，对距离提问．how long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．how often多久，对频率提问．how soon "多快/多久以后"，其后用in加一段时间来回答．结合语境"我们过去一个月去看他们一次，但现在我们每个月去看他们两次．"，可知，对频率提问用疑问词组how often．选C．【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．17．﹣How long _______ the book Harry Potter？﹣For 3weeks．My mother _______ it for me last month．（）A．did you have；has boughtB．have you bought；boughtC．have you had；boughtD．have you bought；has bought【分析】﹣﹣你买哈利波特这本书多久了？﹣﹣三周了．我妈妈上个月给我买的．【解答】答案：C．现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果或表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在．它的构成是：主语+have/has +动词的过去分词．根据时间状语For 3weeks 3周，这是一个因此可知第一个空要用现在完成时，buy是非延续性动词，不能和段时间连用，所以只能用have；又根据" last month"上个月，这是一个表过去的时间状语，所以要用一般过去时，因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣你买哈利波特这本书多久了？﹣﹣三周了．我妈妈上个月给我买的．"故选C．【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．18．These invitations _______ to the customers by the secretary yesterday．（）A．email B．emailedC．are emailed D．were emailed【分析】这些请柬昨天由秘书发电子邮件给顾客．【解答】答案：D根据句中的时间状语yesterday可知要用一般过去式，再根据句子的主语是These invitations ，和动词email 之间是被动的关系，故要用过去时的被动语态，即was/ were + 过去分词．其他选项都不是过去时的被动语态．故答案为D．【点评】做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．即利用上下文的时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．19．I tried to make the baby by singing，and that worked well at last．（）A．to stop to cry B．to stop cryingC．stop to cry D．stop crying【分析】我尽力通过唱歌的方式让宝宝停止哭泣，最后这种办法效果很好．【解答】答案：D 使役动词make后跟省略to的不定式作宾补，即make sb．do sth．由此可以排除A、B两项．stop doing sth．"停止做某事"指停止做原来的事情；stop to do sth．是停下（手头的事情）去做另外一件事．根据题干含义，可知是想通过唱歌的方式让孩子停止哭泣．故应该用stop doing．故选D．【点评】本题主要考查动词make的用法，以及stop doing sth．与stop to do sth．的区别．弄清短语的区别是关键．20．﹣Did you see"Super Brain"last night？﹣Yes．I never miss it I have something really important to do．（）A．although B．unless C．until D．but【分析】﹣﹣昨天晚上你看《最强大脑》这个节目了吗？﹣﹣是的，除非我有的确重要的事情要做，否则我从不错过这个节目．【解答】答案：B．本题考查的是从属连词的辨析．根据题意，从主句句意"我从不错过这个节目"和从句句意"我有的确重要的事情要做"来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，结合选项，unless 可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为"除非"，相当于if not．故选B．【点评】联系前后语境，在准确把握前后句关系的基础上，先推测出大体句意；再结合关键词利用其固定用法选出正确答案．21．﹣Mike is very funny ，isn't he？﹣Yes．He is the funniest boy _______ I've ever known．（）A．that B．what C．whose【分析】﹣﹣迈克很滑稽，是吗？﹣﹣他是我所知道的最滑稽的男孩．【解答】根据He is the funniest boy _______ I've ever known，可知这里考查定语从句，定语从句的先行词boy表示人，并且用形容词的最高级修饰，用that引导定语从句．故选：A．【点评】考查定语从句的引导词，要牢记关系代词的用法和区别，结合句意，选出正确答案．22．﹣﹣I seem to be lost．Could you tell me ___？﹣﹣Sure．You can take the No.3 bus to get there．（）A．where is the nearest hospitalB．how long it will take me take me to the airportC．how I can get to the Xishan MuseumD．how far is my trip to the shopping center【分析】﹣﹣我好像迷路了，你能告诉我去锡山博物馆怎么走吗？﹣﹣当然可以．你可以乘3路车去那儿．【解答】根据Could you tell me 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项AD是疑问语序，所以排除掉；从You can take the No.3bus to get there判断上面说的应该是如何到那里，用how引导．故选：C．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．23．﹣﹣﹣__________ football？﹣﹣﹣It's a very popular game．I like it very much．（）A．What do you like B．How do you thinkC．What do you think of D．Do you like【分析】你认为足球怎么样？﹣﹣它是一个非常受欢迎的比赛．我非常喜欢它．【解答】答案：C．考查特殊疑问句．句意：你认为足球怎么样？﹣﹣它是一个非常受欢迎的比赛．我非常喜欢它．根据题干It's a very popular game．I like it very much．可知应说你认为足球怎么样？What…think of认为…怎么样，故选C．【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答．四．完形填空（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）24．I am（1）D girl．I am twelve．I am（2）A school．（3）B name is Zhang Hua．I am in（4）A．I am（5）C Row Five．Jim is（6）A English boy．He is eleven．He and I（7）D in the same class．He is my friend．We（8）A good friends．（9）B is my teacher，Miss Gao．（10）C is a good teacher．1．A．an B．the C．×D．a2．A．at B．in C．and D．or3．A．I B．My C．He D．You4．A．Grade One，Class One B．grade one，classone．C．Class One，GradeOneD．class one，gradeone5．A．at B．or C．in D．and 6．A．an B．a C．the D．×7．A．is B．am C．be D．are 8．A．are B．am C．is D．be 9．A．What B．This C．He D．You 10．A．He B．I C．She D．You．【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了作者和好朋友吉姆的一些基本情况．【解答】1﹣5：DABCC 6﹣10：ADABC1题答案：D 考查冠词辨析．根据后面girl是名女孩，泛指，且首字母是辅音音素，故答案是D2题答案：A 考查介词辨析．A在…后面加小地点；B在…里；C和；D或者；根据后面school，应该是在学校，故答案是A3题答案：B 考查代词辨析．A我；B我的；C他；D你；根据后面name前面要用形容词性物主代词，故答案是B4题答案：C 考查短语辨析．根据题干，考查固定用法，班级在前，年级在后，且是专用名词，需要大写，故答案是C5题答案：C 考查介词辨析．A在…；B在…里；C和；D或者；根据I am（5）Row Five，应该是第五行；要用介词in，故答案是C6题答案：A 考查冠词辨析．根据后面English boy应该是一名英国男孩，泛指，且首字母是元音音素，所以用an，故答案是A7题答案：D 考查动词辨析．根据He and I是两个人，所以是复数形式，be动词用are，故答案是D8题答案：A 考查动词辨析．根据前面we我们复数形式，所以be动词要用are，故答案是A9题答案：B 考查代词辨析．A什么；B这个；C他；D你；根据后面my teacher，Miss Gao，介绍别人一般要用this is…，故答案是B10题答案：C 考查代词辨析．A他；B我；C她；D你；根据前面my teacher，Miss Gao 高小姐，是女性，所以用she，故答案是C【点评】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．五．补全对话（共1小题，满分5分，每小题5分）25．Do you know what a MOOC is？MOOC is short for Massive Open Online Course．Thousands of people can take a MOOC at the same time．You can be anywhere in the world to take it．（46）BFor years，many colleges have had classes online．MOOCs are always used in subjects like computer science and engineering．（47）EScott Anderson teaches philosophy at a university in Canada．（48）A He says，"When students take some lessons，they needn't be present to hear and get them．"He says more and more students in MOOCs can mean less communication between them and the teachers．He also gives two ways to solve this problem﹣adding more teachers and making online discussion groups．（49）C She says online education has more weaknesses for her subjects．She says，"What's lost in online education is face﹣to﹣face communication．But the teaching of literature needs that．（50）D However，she believes that hybrid courses work best．" A．He thinks MOOCs have both advantages and disadvantages．B．All you need is a computer and the Internet．C．Lisa Jadwin teaches literature and writing at a college in New York．D．She says some students can learn very well from talks and discussion group．E．Can MOOCs be used in subjects like arts and philosophy （哲学）？【分析】作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了网上教育mooks的讨论，它不限时间地点十分方便，却减少了老师和学生之间的交流，有优势也有弊端．【解答】答案：46．B细节推理题．根据上文Thousands of people can take a MOOC at the same time．You can be anywhere in the world to take it．成千上万的人可以同时参加MOOC课程．你可以在世界上任何地方学习它．可知结合选项，应说你所需要的只是一台电脑和互联网．故选B．47．E细节推理题．根据上文MOOCs are always used in subjects like computer science and engineering．mooc一直被用于计算机科学和工程等学科．可知说的是应用的领域，结合选项，应说mooc可以用于艺术和哲学等学科吗？故选E．48．A细节推理题．根据下文He says，"When students take some lessons，they needn't be present to hear and get them．"He says more and more students in MOOCs can mean less communication between them and the teachers．他说，"当学生们上了一些课，他们就不需要在场聆听并得到他们．"他说，越来越多的学生在mooc中意味着他们和老师之间的交流就会减少．可知说的还好处和坏处．结合选项，应说他认为，mooc既有优势也有劣势．故选A．49．C细节推理题．根据下文She says online education has more weaknesses for her subjects．她说在线教育对她的学生来说有更多的弱点．可知说的是一个人的观点，结合选项，应说Lisa Jadwin在纽约的一所大学教文学和写作．故选C．50．D细节推理题．根据上文She says，"What's lost in online education is face﹣to﹣face communication．But the teaching of literature needs that．她说："在线教育中失去的是面对面的交流．但是文学的教学需要这个．可知结合选项，应说她说，一些学生可以从谈话和讨论小组中学习到很好的知识．故选D．【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．六．阅读理解（共4小题，满分25分）26．Shakespeare（莎士比亚）and Company，the name of an independent bookstore，may be the most famous bookstore in the world．It is in Paris．The bookstore is not very big，but lots of people are always waiting to get into it on weekends and during the busy。

2019年中考真题精品解析英语(大庆卷)精编word版(解析版)

【精校】黑龙江省大庆市2019年初中英语中考试题

绝密★启用前黑龙江省大庆市2019年初中英语中考试题试卷副标题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题)请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明一、单选题1．Our English teacher told us ____ interesting story and ___ story was about Thomas Edison. A ．an;a B ．the; theC ．a ;theD ．an;the【答案】D 【解析】【详解】句意：我们的英语老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事，这个故事是关于托马斯·爱迪生的。

interesting [ˈɪntrəstɪŋ]发音是以元音音素开头，前面用不定冠词an 表示泛指；第一次提到某物用“a 或an ”表示泛指，后面再次提到时用“the ”，故答案为D 。

2．The problems are difficult to solve. Please give me ____. A ．many advice B ．some adviceC ．an adviceD ．some advices【答案】B 【解析】【详解】句意：这些问题很难解决。

请给我一些建议。

advice “建议”，是不可数名词，前面不能用many 或an 来修饰，排除A,C ；不可数名词无复数形式，排除D 。

故答案为B 。

3．____volunteers will be needed for 2020 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A ．Two thousand of B ．Two thousands of C ．Thousand ofD ．Thousands of试卷第2页，总26页【答案】D 【解析】【详解】句意：2020年北京冬奥会将需要数千名志愿者。

thousand 前面有具体的数字时，用单数形式；表示不确定的数目时，thousand 用复数形式，前面不能有数字，并且与of 连用。

2019年黑龙江省大庆中考英语试卷-答案

2019大庆市初中升学统一考试英语答案解析第一部分听力【答案】略第二部分笔试第一节选择题II. Multiple Choice1.【答案】D【解析】句意：我们的英语老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事，这个故事是关于托马斯·爱迪生的。

interesting [ˈɪntrəstɪŋ]发音是以元音音素开头，前面用不定冠词an表示泛指；第一次提到某物用"a或an"表示泛指，后面再次提到时用"the"，故答案为D。

2.【答案】B【解析】句意：这些问题很难解决。

请给我一些建议。

advice"建议"，是不可数名词，前面不能用many或an来修饰，排除A,C；不可数名词无复数形式，排除D。

故答案为B。

3.【答案】D【解析】句意：2020年北京冬奥会将需要数千名志愿者。

thousand前面有具体的数字时，用单数形式；表示不确定的数目时，thousand用复数形式，前面不能有数字，并且与of连用。

故答案为D。

4.【答案】C【解析】句意：许多游客常年游览龙凤湿地，尤其是在夏季。

A.hardly几乎不；B.nearly几乎；C.especially 特别；D.really真正地。

此处用especially表示强调，故答案为C。

5.【答案】A【解析】句意：我们都认为有必要停止学校欺凌。

A.it它，也可以用作非人称代词，用作形式主语或形式宾语；B.her她；C.that那个；D.this这个。

本句用it作形式宾语，to stop school bullying是真正的宾语。

故答案为A。

6.【答案】B【解析】句意：从家乡坐飞机到北京要花费你多长时间？A.spend花费钱或时间，主语是人；B.take常指花费时间，用在"It takes sb.some time to do sth."这一句型中；C.pay花费金钱，主语是人；e使用。

本句考查的是"It takes sb.some time to do sth."这一句型。

2019年中考真题精品解析英语真题试题卷(大庆市卷)精编word版(解析版)

2019大庆市初中升学统一考试含答案【精品】英语试题第一部分听力1.ListeningPart One Choose the right picture according to the dialogue you hear.1.What is Jack going to do?2.What sign is it?3.What is the man's collection?4.What does Mr. Green do?5.Where are they?Part Two Match the best choice from A to G according to the dialogue you hear1.Where will Tony go for holiday?2.How did Betty go to Los Angeles3.Did Betty spend her holiday by herself?4.What did Betty do in Los Angeles?5.What are they talking about?A. By planeB. To Los AngelesC. Yes, she didD. She visited DisneyLand.E. No,she didn'tF. Going on a holidayG. To LondonPart Three Choose the right answer according to the dialogue or passage you hear. 听第一段材料，回答第一至二题1.Daming shares——with his parentsA.a computerB.booksC.housework2.What does Daming's father usually do on the Internet?A.Check emailsB.Buy ticketsC.Watch movies听第二段材料，回答第三至五题3.What animal does Tom see at last?A.PandasB.MonkeysC.Tigers4.Tony felt sad because——A.the zoo is badB.he was badly hurtC.some animals are in danger5.What may they later do at school?A. Keep some animalsB. Do more exercisesC. Raise somen money听第三段材料，回到第六至十题6. What is the best time to visit New Zealand?A. From March to MayB. From June to AugustC. From December to February7.What can we do in summer in New Zealand?A. Visit museumsB. Do water sportsC. Watch football matches8.Which is the pleasant season in New Zealand?A. Spring.B. Autumn.C. Winter9.What is the weather like in winter?A. SunnyB. Snowy B. Cloudy10.What can we learn from the passage?A. New Zealand is a large country.B. The weather doesn't change at all in New Zealand.C. New Zealand can be visited at any time of the year.第二部分笔试第一节选择题II. Multiple Choice1.Our English teacher told us ____ interesting story and ___ story was about Thomas Edison.A. an;aB. the; theC. a ;theD. an;the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们的英语老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事，这个故事是关于托马斯·爱迪生的。

【备考2020】2019年中考真题精品解析英语(大庆卷)精编word版(解析版)

2019年中考真题精品解析英语（大庆卷）精编word版（解析版）2019大庆市初中升学统一考试英语试题第一部分听力1.ListeningPart One Choose the right picture according to the dialogue you hear.1.What is Jack going to do?2.What sign is it?3.What is the man's collection?4.What does Mr. Green do?5.Where are they?Part Two Match the best choice from A to G according to the dialogue you hear1.Where will Tony go for holiday?2.How did Betty go to Los Angeles3.Did Betty spend her holiday by herself?4.What did Betty do in Los Angeles?5.What are they talking about?A. By planeB. To Los AngelesC. Yes, she didD. She visited DisneyLand.E. No,she didn'tF. Going on a holidayG. To LondonPart Three Choose the right answer according to the dialogue or passage you hear.听第一段材料，回答第一至二题1.Daming shares——with his parentsA.a computerB.booksC.housework2.What does Daming's father usually do on the Internet?A.Check emailsB.Buy ticketsC.Watch movies听第二段材料，回答第三至五题3.What animal does Tom see at last?A.PandasB.MonkeysC.Tigers4.Tony felt sad because——A.the zoo is badB.he was badly hurtC.some animals are in danger5.What may they later do at school?A. Keep some animalsB. Do more exercisesC. Raise somen money听第三段材料，回到第六至十题6. What is the best time to visit New Zealand?A. From March to MayB. From June to AugustC. From December to February7.What can we do in summer in New Zealand?A. Visit museumsB. Do water sportsC. Watch football matches8.Which is the pleasant season in New Zealand?A. Spring.B. Autumn.C. Winter9.What is the weather like in winter?A. SunnyB. Snowy B. Cloudy10.What can we learn from the passage?A. New Zealand is a large country.B. The weather doesn't change at all in New Zealand.C. New Zealand can be visited at any time of the year.第二部分笔试第一节选择题II. Multiple Choice1.Our English teacher told us ____ interesting story and ___ story was about Thomas Edison.A. an;aB. the; theC. a ;theD. an;the 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们的英语老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事，这个故事是关于托马斯·爱迪生的。

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