2023-2024学年浙江省宁波市余姚市九年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)

余姚市2023学年第一学期初中期末考试
九年级英语试题卷
考生须知：
1.全卷分试题卷和答题卷。

试题卷共8页，有6个大题。

满分为100分，考试时间为85分钟。

2.请将姓名、考号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。

3.答题时，把试题卷第一至三大题的答案在答题卷对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。

将试题卷第四、五、六大题的答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写，答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷各题目规定区城内作答，做在试题卷上或超出答题区城书写的答案无效。

试题卷I
一、完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

I was never very tidy, while my roommate Kate was very organized. Each of her objects had its own place, but __1__ always hid somewhere. She even marked everything. I always __2__ everything. Over time, Kate got tidier as I got dirtier.
War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her shouting, "Take your shoes away! __3__ are they under my bed? !" Then I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started __4__. She shouted back even louder. The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for one minute longer. Then the phone rang. Kate __5__ it. From the end of the conversation, I could tell her grandma was __6__ ill. When she hung up, she quickly lay down __7__ her quilt, crying.
All of a sudden, a sad __8__ rose up in my heart. Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on Kate's side. I was so careful with my __9__ that I didn't even notice Kate had sat up. She was __10__ me. Her tears dried and her expression was __11__ of doubt. Then, she reached out her hands and said "__12__." I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me.
Kate and I continued to be roommates for the rest of the year. We didn't always agree, but we learned the __13__ to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.
Years have __14__. I still remember the days we spent together. I really wanted to say "Thank you" to Kate, __15__ she has changed me a lot. Now all my things are in order and I no longer need to look for my things everywhere.
1A. mine
2A. looked up 3A. What
4A. crying
5A. answered 6A. quickly
7A. at B. yours
B. looked for
B. How
B. fighting
B. got
B. slowly
B. over
C. hers
C. looked at
C. Why
C. laughing
C. heard
C. badly
C. with
D. ours
D. looked after
D. Where
D. shouting
D. called
D. hardly
D. under
8A. sound
9A. study
10A. watching 11A. afraid 12A. sorry
13A. answer 14A. lost
15A. so B. idea
B. work
B. calling
B. proud
B. hello
B. ticket
B. passed
B. and
C. taste
C. part
C. visiting
C. full
C. no
C. key
C. flown
C. but
D. feeling
D. way
D. helping
D. short
D. goodbye
D. way
D. disappeared
D. because
二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A
PoeM Different families
by Gillian Craig
Let's meet two families
Like some you might know.
Some families might shrink
And some families might grow.
Here is Lee's family
His mun is the one
Who helps with his homework
Who gets it all done.
She keeps their house clean and Reads stories at night.
She works as a lawyer
She makes bad things ___________.Here is Amy and Jade s family Their dad is the man.
They know that he always Their number-one fan.
He's there when they wake up And when they make noise He cooks yummy food and He fixes their toys.
Here are two families
Yours might be like theirs. They fight for you, help you And everyone shares
16. How many kids are in the second family?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
17. What do "mum" and "dad" have in common according to the poem?
A. They are outgoing.
B. They are strict.
C. They are helpful.
D. They are talented.
18. Which of the following word is the best to be put in the blank "__________"?
A. right
B. fantastic
C. surprising
D. wonderful
B
"There's nothing to discuss," shouted my husband when I told him that Rose, our 15-year-old daughter, had asked whether she could go to Beijing for a holiday with her friends. "Of course she can't. She's too young to travel without an adult. It's completely
out of the question."
So why did I find myself standing, two weeks later, at Lishe Airport? Tearfully, I watched our oldest child disappear through the security checkpoint. In four hours' time, she would be in Beijing. It's 1,300 kilometers away from Ningbo!
There comes a time when you have to let your baby go- for many parents. It's around the age of 15. We know that there is likely to be something more dangerous than hanging around by the pool, but the time would come to trust that they have already grown up and can be independent.
But I still felt worried. Rose tried to put my mind at rest. She said she and her friends would always look after one another and that it really was all going to be okay.
After we had waved our last goodbye at the airport, I looked back. To my surprise, she was looking back at me, too. Teenagers want to cut free, but it's a frightening business for them, too.
We made Rose promise to send messages as soon as she had arrived in Beijing and she should do that at least once a day. At around 9 a.m. the next morning, her first message came through. It was twelve hours since I had left her at Lishe. But all I got was: I'm here.
I wish it was safer than I thought before. But like all the dangers that life can hold for them, all you can do is to warn them, warn them again, warn them once again.
Luckily, Rose showed up at Lishe Airport 5 days later. My husband and I were really excited when we saw her. I know it was the time that we should trust she could take care of herself.
19. Where does Rose's family live?
A. Beijing.
B. Ningbo.
C. Hangzhou.
D. Shanghai.
20. What does the underlined word "that" mean?
A. Arrive in Beijing.
B. Find a safer place.
C. Call her mother.
D. Send messages to her mother.
21. When did Rose return after she left at Lishe Airport?
A. Three hours later.
B. Twelve hours later.
C. Five days later.
D. Two weeks later.
22. Where can we most probably find this passage?
A. In a travel guide.
B. In a history book.
C. In a science newspaper.
D. In a teen magazine.
C
Water plays an important role in keeping you healthy. This should come as no surprise. Much of your body is made up of water, after all. It keeps your body working properly. But did you know that too much water can poison (使..中毒) you?
Water poisoning happens when people drink too much water. This makes sodium(钠) in their blood too little.
You probably already know that too much sodium can be unhealthy. That's true, but too little is also harmful. When you have too little sodium in your body, a lot of things will go seriously wrong in your body. Then you will feel really terrible.
Your brain may begin to go wrong. You may get a headache, feel very tired and want to throw up. In these cases, water poisoning can be deadly. You will need to be sent to a hospital right away.
Protecting yourself from water poisoning may seem easy -just don't drink too much water, right? In some situations, however, this is easier said than done. For example, when you do some heavy exercise, such as running a marathon, you may have to drink a lot of water. It is then important to balance the number of water you drink with the number of water your body is losing. This can help you stay healthy whenever you are exercising.
So, how much water should a person drink each day? For years, we have been told to drink two liters(升) of water a day. But in fact, the actual number needed is different for each person. Today, most doctors are telling people that they should drink water whenever they feel thirsty. We can't live without water. Neither can we live with too much water in our bodies. Make sure you take the right number of it each day- staying healthy is all about staying balanced!
23. What is much of people's body made up of according to the passage?
A. Water.
B. Blood.
C. Hair.
D. Brain.
24. How does water poisoning happen?
a. People feel really terrible.
b. People drink too much water.
c. A lot of things go seriously wrong.
d. There is too little sodium in their blood.
A. c-b-a-d
B. b-c-a-e
C. b-d-c-a
D. b-a-d-c
25. Which of the following is True according to the passage?
A. Water poisoning won't make people die.
B. Different people need different number of water.
C. Too little sodium will not be harmful to people's health.
D. It's easy for people to protect from water poisoning.
26. Why did the writer write this passage?
A. To tell us stay in good health.
B. To tell us stay in a balance of water.
C. To tell us drink as less water as possible.
D. To tell us drink two liters of water a day.
D
① People surely meet lots of difficulties in life. But life is all about choices. You choose how you deal with situations. You choose how people influence you. The key is: It's your choice how you live life.
② My friend Michael is always happy and always has something good to say. If someone is having a bad day, Michael will tell the person how to find the good side of the situation.
③ One day I asked Michael, "How can you always be so happy?" Michael replied, "Each morning I wake up and say to myself 'Mike, you have two choices today. You can choose to be happy or you can choose to be unhappy.' I choose to be happy. Each time something bad happens, I can choose to be sad or choose to learn from it. I choose to learn from it."
④ Soon after that, I left the big factory that I had worked in for years and start my own business. We lost touch, but I often thought about him when I made a choice about life.
⑤Several years later, I heard Michael had a serious accident. He fell from a 10-meter-high building. I saw Michael about six months after the accident. I asked him what had gone through his mind as the accident took place. "As I lay on the ground, I remembered I had two choices: I could choose to live or I could choose to die. I chose to live." Michael replied. "Weren't you scared?" I asked. Michael continued, "When I saw the expressions on the faces of the doctors and nurses, I got really scared. In their eyes, I read 'He is a dead man.' I knew I needed to take action. I told them I chose to live and operate on me as if I am alive, not dead". Michael lived, thanks to the skill of his doctors, but also because of his amazing thought.
⑥I learned from him that every day we have a choice to live fully. What is your choice?
27. Where did the writer use to work?
A. In a hospital.
B. In a supermarket.
C. In a big factory.
D. In a high building.
28. Why is Michael always happy?
A. Because he always helps others.
B. Because he always finds people are good.
C. Because he never meets difficulties in life.
D. Because he always finds the good side of the situation.
29. How is the passage organized?
30. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. My friend is Michael.
B. Life is all about choices.
C. How can we be happy?
D. People will meet many difficulties.
三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题2分；共计10分）
春困是季节交替给人们带来的生理变化的一种客观反应，以下是应对春困的一些小秘诀，请从A-F六个选项中选出五个进行匹配，有一个选项多余。

Experts say Spring Sleepy is because of the season and temperature change. However, it really influences students' study and life. Here are some suggestions about how to deal with Spring Sleepy.
A. Exercise will help to send more fresh air to the brain, making you feel awake and active. Exercise, such as running and swimming, are all good choices.
B. Teenagers usually need about eight hours' sleep. If you can't sleep well at night, you'll feel sleepy more easily during the day. Thus, sleep early and get up early.
C. Make sure that the windows are open in your classroom. If there is not enough fresh air, it will influence the brain's performance. So, go outdoors to get close to nature.
D. Try to always have a bottle of water next to you, because it can help you fight Spring Sleepy. You can also add pieces of lemon.
E. Music can help you feel relaxed and easy. When you are sleepy and tired, just listen to music and you will feel better.
F. To feel light and awake, you need to eat more food, such as milk and eggs, fruit and fresh vegetables. However, coffee is not a good choice.
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）
A.根据短文内容及所给汉语注释，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词，
Paris will host the __36__ (第三十三) Olympic Games. Now the city is making full preparations for the coming event since it's an __37__ (国际的) event that people all over the world pay much __38__ (注意) to it.
The government is making plans to __39__(创造) a car-free place in the city. The
plan is expected to cut down half of daily car trips. People will find it easier to move. Other actions have already been put in place, such as __40__ (增加) the number of bike ways and stopping cars from some main streets.
But the Olympics are only the beginning. Mayor Anne Hidalgo even wants to make the city more comfortable. "We are trying our best to __41__ (避免) doing the bad things to the environment." says Anne Hidalgo. By 2026, the __42__ (总共的) number of the trees will be more than 170,000 across the city. These actions will also help improve the city's environmental pollution. It is also __43__ (广泛地)known around the city.
"We are sending an invitation to the French __44__ (公众) and the whole world to join us on August 8, 2024 for the opening of Olympic Games. I'm sure people can enjoy __45__ (他们自己) a lot," says the mayor.
B.根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次，每空一词。

different however work necessary
want
As a teenager, it's very important to have dreams, because dreams can give us the energy to success in life. __46__, they might take a few years to achieve. The important thing is that you're always __47__ for your dream. And the best way to do that is by setting goals.
What is the __48__ between a dream and a goal? It's said that dreams are the final destination; goals are the stops along the way. Dreams can be very general while the steps you take should be very specific. Your dreams mean what you __49__, but goals tell how you'll get there. That makes goal setting a __50__ step in reaching your dreams.
If you've been dreaming about something for years, write it down and set up your goals.
五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

It was a beautiful fall day. I was out riding my bicycle. I guess I rode over __51__ hole in the road. All of a sudden, WHAM! I went down hard on my right side. That __52__ (real) hurt!
My head hit the ground. I lay there for a few __53__ (minute). I tried to get up, but I couldn't!" There's __54__ (anything) wrong with me," I thought. I felt so terrible that I lay down again. Then I saw blood on my shoe. My hand and knee were hurt.
As I lay there, I took __55__ my helmet(头盔). There was a sharp rock __56__ (stick) out of it. It was pretty scary to look at. Thank goodness I wore my helmet! I shouted for help. A __57__ (strange) stopped his truck and came to help me. He put my bike in the back of his truck and __58__ (drive) me to the hospital.
When my mother got to the hospital, she gave me a big hug. "I'm glad you __59__
(wear) your helmet at that time," she said. She knew that I was not __60__ (care) and did not always wear my helmet.
But I'll never be careless again! My bicycle helmet saved my life!
六、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20
分）
61.假如你是李明，你是杭州第十九届亚运会(19th Hangzhou Asian Games)的一名志愿者，你做了许多有意义的事情。

请你用英文写一篇文章向Teen Times 投稿，分享那几天的经历，并谈谈你对这个志愿者活动的看法和感受。

1. hand out the notices Before the Games
2. put up the pictures 1. guide the people in the sports center
During the Games
2. ...
1. clean up the sports
center
Things you did:After the Games 2....
Your feelings:meaningful, learn a lot.
注意：(1)短文必须包括表格提示的所有要点，并适当发挥；
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名：
(3)词数100左右。

首句已给出，不计入总词数。

Hello, I'm Li Ming.
余姚市2023学年第一学期初中期末考试
九年级英语试题卷参考答案
完形填空
1-15ABCDA CDDBA CACBD
阅读理解
16-18BCA 19-22BDCD 23-26ACDB 27-30CDAB
任务型阅读
31-35ECFBA
词汇运用
36-45thirty-third international attention create increasing avoid total widely public themselves
46-50However working difference want necessary
语法填空
51-60a really minutes something off sticking stranger drove were wearing careful 书面表达
略。