Unit8GreenLiving复习教案2023届高三英语一轮复习北师大版

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【拓展】disappearance n. 消失;失踪;绝迹 dis-是否定前缀,表示“不,无,相反”
10.… this time with a computer tracking system to record their every move! tracking n. a technological way of determining the position of an object within a wider area or location 跟踪 eg a computer tracking system 一套电脑跟踪系统
2. …you drop a piece of litter and can’t be bothered to pick it up. not bothered: 不在乎;随便;无所谓
not be bothered to do sth. 懒得做某事 e.g. —Tea or coffee? —Either — I’m not bothered. It was so hot I couldn’t be bothered to cook.
bother v. 打扰;麻烦 费心;操心
(使)担心,生气,苦恼 bother sb. (with / about sth.) bother to do / doing sth. e.g. Many young people didn’t bother voting.
Lots of people don’t bother to go through a marriage ceremony these days. bother n. 麻烦;困难
6.… a group of cycling fans came up with an idea. come up with: 想出,想到 eg Several of the members have come up with suggestions of their own. 拓展 come to 来到(某地);加起来总共 come up 走进;上升;被提出 come about 发生;产生 come across 遇见,(偶然)发现 come on 来吧;赶快 come over 来访,拜访;过来
令人烦恼的人或事 e.g. It’s an old car, but it’s never caused me any bother.
3.This institute was set up in the early 1990s by Dr. Jane Goodall. set up: 创建;建立;安装,组建 eg Tell us when and why you started your business and how you went about setting it up. 【拓展】set 短语
E. g. She coughed badly, so she went to see a doctor.
9. … problems came up and the “white bikes” all disappeared … disappear vi. to become impossible to see any longer 消失,不见 eg I can’t find my keys anywhere — they've completely disappeared.
set about doing sth. = set out to do sth. 开始/着手做某事 set aside 把……放到一旁;省出,留出(钱/时间) set down 记下,写下;制定;放下 set off 动身,出发;使爆炸;引起,激发 set out (for) 动身去 set sb. free 释放某人 set a date for 确定……的日期 set an example to/for 为……树立榜样 set fire to 点着……
【辨析】 Therefore 是副词。和上句连接时常用 and therefore…形式,and 前加一逗号;如没有 and,则上句尾用分号(;)。 E.g. She was caught cheating in the exam and therefore she was punished by her teacher. so 是连词。前一句尾常用逗号隔开,so 不能与 because 连用。
8. …because it’s flat and therefore convenient for bikes. therefore adv. for that reason 因此;由此 eg Their car was bigger and therefore more comfortable.
4.… she has been whole-heartedly committed to environmental protection. commit v.犯(错误或罪行); 投入(钱、时间、人力等); 使承担义务;作出保证 commit oneself (to sth. / to doing sth. / to do sth.)
5.It is by acting together, in this exciting way, that we can involve thousands … of people … involve v.参与;包含 involve sb. in (doing) sth. 使某人参与某事 involve doing sth. 包含/需要做某事 e.g. We want to involve as many people as possible in the celebrations. The job involves travelling abroad for three months every year.
【拓展】 track v. 〔循着踪迹、气味等〕找寻,追踪; n. 铁路轨道;跑道;踪迹;小路 track and field 田径 keep track of 记录;跟踪;了解;与……保持联系 keep to the track 顺道走 on the track 跟踪,追赶,尾随 track down 追踪,追捕
学员姓名:
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辅导科目: 英语
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授课日期
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授课主题 北师大版必修三 Unit8 Adventure 同步一轮复习知识点讲解
教学目标 教学重难点
1、通过对词汇知识点的归纳拓展,让学生掌握单元重点单词、短语和句型的用法;
2、让学生掌握动作动词和状态动词的用法 3、掌握限制性和非限制性定语从句的区别。 1、本单元重点单词(anxious, risk)和重点短语(take off, come across)的用法 2、扎实掌握常见短语的拓展用法并训练综合做题的能力
承担义务;做出承诺;说出肯定的意见 e.g. If you commit a crime you can never escape being punished.
The government can’t commit any more money to improving the National Health Service. I have committed myself now and can’t draw back.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
教学内容
Unit8 Adventure
课本词汇识记
1. Most people suffer from what is known as “Just-me-ism”. suffer from: be affected by or subject to (an illness or ailment)受……折磨;患……病 suffer v. 遭受;蒙受;(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦 suffering n. 痛苦, 苦恼;劳苦, 困难 e.g. The city suffered serious damage during the earthquake. My father suffers from high blood pressure.
7.Thanks to the ideas and efforts of many people… thanks to: 由于,因为;幸亏,多亏
【拓展】 表示“因为,由于”的短语还有: because of, owing to, due to, as a result of, result from 【辨析】 owing to 和 thanks to 的宾语所表达的内容往往是正面的、积极的东西。 due to、because of 和 as a result of 的宾语则为中性的内容。 在表达负面、消极的内容时多用 as a result of 和 due to。 以上这些都是介词短语,因此后面可以跟名词或动名词而不可以跟从句。
1. attitude 2. overcome 3. destination, 4. survive. 5. solutions
二、完成句子(考查短语和中英文逻辑转换 10-20)
三、翻译句子(作文基础 10)
四、阅读理解(6,2 易,2 中,2 难)
A The world’s top automakers are increasingly offering more electric vehicle models. This growth is expected to continue, with more people choosing to hit the road with clean-running electric cars. Environmentalists have praised the automakers for taking major steps to limit harmful pollutants linked to worldwide climate change. But electric vehicles are also known for not producing another kind of pollution—noise. They run on batteries instead of fuel, and can operate in silence. While many people might consider this a good thing, quiet cars can also cause problems. The main danger is that people around electric vehicles face a greater risk of being hit if they cannot hear the cars coming. Governments in the United States and Europe have recognized this problem. So, they have set requirements for manufacturers to add warning sounds to electric vehicles. The U. S. Department of Transportation finalized its rules a year ago. The rules require electric and hybrid (混合 的) vehicles to be equipped with some warning sounds when moving at speeds up to 30 kilometers per hour. The rules are aimed at preventing injuries among people walking or riding bicycles and to protect the blind. So what kinds of sounds can we expect to hear from the next generation of electric vehicles? One of the easiest solutions would be for carmakers to reproduce the sound a traditional car running on fuel. But many industry officials believe this would be a mistake. They say this would not support the electric vehicle’s true identity. Frank Welsch, the head of technical development at Volkswagen, said that finding the perfect sound mix is not an easy process. He said. “It cannot be too annoying. It cannot sound like anything we had in the past. ” An official from Mercedes-Benz said the sound was designed to provide a safe warning without annoying passengers inside the vehicle. He said the goal was to create a car that remains completely quiet inside. It might seem strange to think that part of our automotive future is currently being developed in the same kinds of
一、单词填空(根据汉语提示填空,考查单词拼写 10-20)
1. If one holds a positive a___________(态度) towards failure, he will live a happy life. 2. Having o_________(克服) a lot of difficulties, we achieved our goal eventually. 3. On arrival at the d_____________(目的地), we were impressed by the breathtaking scenery. 4. If we continue to destroy the environment, life on earth can not s____________(幸存). 5. Only international cooperation will provide the timely s___________(解决办法) to protect environment. 6. We should use public t________________(交通) instead of private cars. 7. It is very important to keep a b_____________(平衡) between study and leisure. 8. Please study hard to establish a firm f___________(基础) for your future. 9. The school’s purpose is to i_________ (参与)parents more closely in the education of their children. 10. Yi Jiefang lived a contented life until a terrible event o__________(发生). 答案:
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