(完整版)最全的动名词练习题附答案)(2)

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(完整版)初中英语语法专练动名词Word版含答案_2精选全文

(完整版)初中英语语法专练动名词Word版含答案_2精选全文

最新精选全文完整版(可编辑修改)精选全文,可以编辑修改文字!XIII动名词1.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ________.A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch2.She didn ’ t remember ________him before.A. having metB. have metC. to meetD. to have met3.—What do you think of the book?—Oh, excellent. It’ s worth ________a second time.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read4.I can hardly imagine Peter ________across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A. sailB. to sailC. sailingD. to have sailed5.I would appreciate ________back this afternoon.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you ’ re calling6.We are considering ________the plan.A. being changedB. changingC. to changeD. to be changing7.We advise ________another experiment.A. to makeB. we ’ ll makeC. makingD. our making8.“ Keep silent!” the monitor told the boys to stop ________.A. to talkB. talkC. talkingD. being talked9.People couldn ’ t help ________foolish emperor in the procession.A. to laughB. to laugh atC. laughing atD. laughing10. Hearing the exciting new s, I couldn ’ t ________with joy.A. stop jumpingB. resist jumpC. but to jumpD. help jumping11. Can you imagine ________in winter?A. to swimB. being swumC. swimmingD. to beswimming12. I don ’ t think your hair needs ________now.A. cuttingB. being cutC. to cutD. cut13. He said the table wanted ________.A. to repairB. repairingC. repairedD. being repaired14. He wants ________the table ________.A. having; repairingB. to have; repairingC. having; repairedD. to have;repaired15. They forbid ________in the office.A. to smokeB. smokingC. to be smokingD. smoke16. Have you finished ________the TV set?A. to repairB. your repairingC. having repairingD. repairing17. Now it is clear to me that he is honest and I do regret ________he was a cheat.A. to sayB. sayC. thatD. having said18. I regret ________you that I can ’ t go to your birthday party.A. to tellB. tellingC. of tellingD. having told19.Let ’trys ________the work another way, for we should try ________everything done in time.A. to do; to getB. doing; gettingC. doing; to getD. to do; getting20. Oh, by the way, do you mind ________a letter for me?A. postingB. to postC. your postingD. if you can post21. It ’ s a good habit ________aloud early in the morning.A. practice to readB. to practice readingC. practicing to readD. to practice andread22. As you know, studying means ________hard.A. workB. to workC. workingD. that we work23. The floor requires________, so the students are required ________the work.A. washing; to doB. to wash; doingC. washing; doingD. to wash; to do24. The lake is polluted. We don ’ t allowed ________here.A. swimmingB. to swimC. anyone swimD. for anyone toswim25. Why have they delayed ________the sports meet?A. holdB. holdingC. to holdD. having held26. The doctor advised the old man to give ________drinking.A. inB. offC. outD. up27. He went on ________until everyone was bored.A. to talkB. talkingC. with talkD. the talk28. On the way home Bill ________on ________his father such a lot of questions.A. kept; to askB. continued; to askC. kept; askingD. continued;asking29. Have you decided to put off ________to Shanghai?A. to goB. to leaveC. goingD. leaving30.—What are you going to do this afternoon?—I’ m thinking of ________to visit my aunt.A. goB. goingC. having goneD. my going31. The naughty boy was afraid ________by his teacher.A. to scoldB. to be scoldingC. of scoldingD. of beingscolded32. He insisted ________a picture for the wall newspaper.A. I would drawB. me to drawC. my drawingD. on my drawing33. There is still hope ________the ticket.A. our buyingB. of our buyingC. to us buyingD. for buying34. Have you made any plan for ________the day?A. congratulatingB. you congratulatingC. celebratingD. you celebrating35. Modernization is the key ________up our agricultural development.A. to speedB. of speedingC. for speedingD. to speeding36. ________home, he went to bed.A. To reachB. As soon as reachedC. On reachingD. In reaching37. They hurried on for fear ________.A. to catch the rainB. of catching the rainC. to be caught in the rainD. of being caught in the rain38. The man will die ________at once.A. not to operateB. without operate on himC. if don’ t operateD. without being operated on39.I think the book worthy ________.A. readingB. to readC. of being readD. of reading40.He used to ________cards with his friends, but now he is used to ________a walk after supper.A. play; takingB. playing; takeC. play; takeD. playing; taking41. We look forward to ________a trip to Hangzhou.A. makeB. makingC. be onD. go on42. He doesn ’ t feelkeli ________to the exhibition today.A. to goB. goingC. comeD. that he is43. After cooking, Mother ________making tea.A. set outB. set aboutC. set offD. start off44. She’ s got used ________English in the morning.A. to readB. readingC. to readingD. to be reading45. She takes great pleasure ________other.A. to helpB. in helpingC. by helpingD. with helping46. It ’ s cold; do you mind ________the window?A. for me to closeB. if I closeC. whether I closeD. your closing47. ________in the examination made her parents very angry.A. Sue failingB. Sue ’ s failC. Sue ’ s failing d. Sue to havefailed48. ________staying up so late is bad for his health.A. He ’sB. HisC. HeD. Him49. I don ’ t like strangers ________to our talk.A. listeningB. listenC. hearingD. hear50. Father suggested ________an umbrella.A. me to take b. for me to take C. my taking D. I must take51. She was afraid of ________to see her.A. Peter ’ s not goingB. not Peter ’ s goingC. Peter’ s doing not goD. Peter going not52. I understand ________to go to the meeting.A. whoB. whenC. your not wantingD. not yourwanting53. ________to help was a great encouragement to us.A. They comingB. They comeC. Their comeD. Their coming54. I can ’ t excuse her ________like that.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkD. being talked55. Behind the ________there is a big ________.A. writing desk; looking glassB. written desk; looking glassC. writing desk; looked glassD. written desk; looked glass56. We must do something to prevent the lake ________.A. to be pollutedB. from pollutingC. off being pollutedD. being polluted57. They would rather spend time ________than ________in the street.A. studying; wanderingB. studying; wanderC. to study; wanderingD. to study;wander58. There is no use ________it any further now.A. our discussingB. for us to discussC. we discussingD. of us to discuss59. ________newspapers every day can add to one ’ s common sense.A. ReadingB. ReadC. By readingD. If reading60.—What made you so worried?—________the plane.A. Because I missedB. Because of missingC. I missedD. Missing1— 10. CACCC BCCCD 11—20. CABDB DDACA 21— 30. BCAAB DBCCB 31— 40. DDBCD CDDCA 41— 50. BBBCB BCBAC 51— 60. ACDAA DBAADIX 被动语态和短语动词1.You ________on the phone.A. wantB. are wantedC. are wantingD.are beingwanted2.The 11th Party Congress ________in August 1977.A. was heldB. heldC. is heldD. holds3.________to attend the memorial meeting?A. Shall we askB. Shall we be askingC. shall we be askedD. Shall be weasked4.The machine is ________in the school factory.A. been repairedB. been repairedC. being repairingD. being repaired5.Chairman Mao ’ s works ________into scores of languages since 1958.A. have translatedB. were translatedC. have been translatedD.has beentranslated6.I haven ’ t seen him for a week. He ________that day.A. must be woundedB. must have been woundedC. must woundD. must have wounded7.Another building is going ________right beside the office building.A. to buildB. to be buildingC. to being builtD. to be built8.In a sense, bad things ________into good things.A. can be turnedB. can have turnedC. can turnD. can be turning9.The question ________in.A. needn ’ t broughtB. needn ’ t be broughtC. needn’ tto be broughtD. needn ’ t bring10.These blood debts will have ________in blood.A. been paidB. to payC. paidD. to be paid11.These criminals are sure________.A. to punishB. to be punishingC. to punishedD. to be punished12.These broken-down cars are ________next monthA. repairedB. repairingC. being repairedD. to be repaired13.Have the doctors________?A. been sent forB. sent forC. been sending forD. being sent for14.The question has been much ________recently?A. talking aboutB. talked aboutC. talkingD. talked15.For this he has been ________twice.A. operating onB. operated onC. operateD. operated16.So far no conclusion________.A. was arrivedB. was arrived atC. has been arrivedD.has beenarrived at17.The English evening has ________till Friday.A. put offB. called offC. been put offD. been called off18.Lots of new words have ________.A. to be lookedB. to be looked upC. to look upD. looked up19.Women ________in the old days.A. were looked down uponB. were looked downC. had been looked down uponD. had been looked down20.Which of the following is not correct?A.They were given a warm send off at the airport.B.A warm send off was given to them at the airport.C.A warm send off was given them at the airport.D.They were given to a warm send off at the airport.21.Many cities became ________in the following months.A. liberationB. liberatingC. liberateD. liberated22.The book ________. We all like it very much.A. was well writtenB. well written writeC. is well writtenD. well wrote23.He ________to going to bed early.A. has got usedB. has usedC. has been usingD. has using24. A quarrel ________between Xiao Hong and Xiao Fang last night.A was broken out B. broken out C. broke out. D. is broken out25.This kind of cloth ________very well.A. washesB. is washedC. washedD.is beingwashed26.It ________that the meat cooks well.A. seemsB. is seemedC. was seemedD. seemed27.She is a very nice person ________.A. to be worked withB. to be working withC. to work withD. working with28.The boy ________stealing a pocket-radio from the shop.A. caughtB. was caughtC. caught inD. was catching in29.Brooke is so lazy that he ________very soon.A. is said to be fired C. says to be firedB. is said that he was fired D. is said to fire30.He insisted on ________to work in the poor countryside.A. sendingB. being sendingC. to be sentD. being sent31.The house was ________last night and the color TV set was stolen.A. broken outB. broken intoC. broken downD. broken away32.Though he ________, he still ________his theory.A. has laughed; stuck toB. was laughed at; was stuck toC. was laughed; was stuck toD. was laughed at; stuck to33.Frank is the kind of person whom people like to ________.A. make friend withB. make friends ofC. make friends byD. make friendswith34.I ________play the violin than the piano.A. would ratherB. had rather toC. would betterD. prefer to35.Would you mind ________your radio a little, please?A. turn overB. turn offC. to turn onD. turning down36.When you come to Wuhan, I can ________the night.A. put you up toB. put you down forC. put you toD. put you for37.She ________Robert for a year.A. has been married withB. married withC. married toD.has beenmarried to38.She ________seeing a dead dog.A. was terrified atB. was terrified inC. was terrified forD. was terrifiedwith39.I was ________as a worker in another factory.A. taken forB. taken toC. taken outD. taken on40.When he first ________ story telling, he used to ask many children to come and listen.A. took downB. took overC. took upD. took trouble in41.He ________a bus slowing down before the shop.A. caught sight ofB. caught the sight ofC. caught sight forD. caught his sight42.Then they ________home.A. set outB. set out forC. set offD. set about to43.In order to ________the gun it is necessary to taken up the gun.A. get out ofB. get along withC. get down forD. get rid of44.The guide ________to us all the objects of interest.A. pointed outB. pointed atC. pointed offD. pointed down45.We ________with that factory ________200 machines.A. made an order; forB. placed an order; forC. made an order; onD. placed an order; on46.Our class is ________forty boys and twenty two girls.A. made up forB. made use forC. made best ofD. made up of47.She will ________my troubles as well as my joys.A. spend inB. spareC. share withD. share48. The living conditions here don ’ t ________me.A. agree toB. fit forC. agree withD. fit with49.Sometimes they ________referees ( 调停员 ).A. acted asB. acted outC. acted forD. acted on50. She gave many excuses, but what they ________was that she didn ’ t want to come.A. added upB. added toC. added up toD. add up with51.The Red Army ________after the defeat of the first great revolution.A. came into beingB. came into forceC. came into officeD. come into use52.Luckily, he ________these people years ago.A. broke intoB. broke outC. broke away fromD. broke downfrom53.Would you ________a cup of coffee?A. care withB. care forC. care aboutD. care of54.Mao Zedong ________fighting for the bright future of China.A. was devoted toB. devoted toC. was devoted forD.devotedhimself for55.Led by Fang Zhimin, we ________northern Jiangxi.A. made our ways toB. made our way toC. got our way toD. made room for56. Zhu De was a person who always ________.A. kept his wordB. kept upC. got in a wordD. kept in mind57. We must learn to ________a bad job.A. made best ofB. make the best ofC. make sureD. make fun of58. When the war broke out they ________at once.A. were called forB. were called offC. were called upD. were called out59. The plan ________more careful work at preventing forest fires.A. called inB. called onC. called upD. called for60. The workers would ________the struggle for freedom and happiness.A. call onB. carry offC. call toD. carry on1— 10. BACDC BDABD 11— 20. DDABB DCBAD21—30. DCACAACBAD31— 40. BDDAD ADADC 41— 50. ABDAB DDCAC 51— 60. ACBAB ABCDD总之,在这一学年中,我不仅在业务能力上,还是在教育教学上都有了一定的提高。

动名词及练习(含答案)

动名词及练习(含答案)

第九章动名词⼀. 概念动名词由动词原形+ING构成,是⼀种⾮谓语动词形式⼆. 相关知识点精讲:1.作主语。

例如: Fighting broke out between the South and the North. 南⽅与北⽅开战了。

 2.作宾语  a. 有些动词可以⽤动名词作宾语。

例如:admit 承认appreciate 感激avoid 避免complete完成consider认为delay 耽误deny 否认detest 讨厌endure 忍受enjoy 喜欢escape 逃脱fancy 想象finish 完成imagine 想象mind 介意miss 想念postpone推迟practice 训练recall 回忆resent 讨厌resume 继续resist 抵抗risk 冒险suggest 建议face ⾯对include 包括stand 忍受understand 理解forgive 宽恕keep 继续例如:Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please? 你把收⾳机⾳量调⼩⼀点,好吗 The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught. 这松⿏幸运得很,刚逃避了被逮住的厄运。

b. 有些结构后⾯可以⽤动名词作宾语或其他成分。

例如:admit toprefer…tobe used tolead todevote oneself toobject tostick tono goodno usebe fond oflook forward tobe proud ofstick tono goodno usebe fond oflook forward tobe proud ofbe busycan't helpbe tired ofbe capable ofbe afraid ofthink ofburst outkeep oninsist oncount onset aboutput offbe good attake upgive upbe successful in3.作表语,对主语说明、解释。

英语动名词练习题

英语动名词练习题

英语动名词练习题英语动名词练习题动名词是英语中的一个重要语法现象,它在句子中充当名词的作用。

掌握动名词的用法和搭配可以帮助我们更准确地表达自己的意思。

下面是一些关于动名词的练习题,希望能够帮助大家更好地理解和运用。

练习题一:选择正确的动名词形式1. I enjoy (swim/swimming) in the ocean during the summer.2. (Play/Playing) basketball is his favorite hobby.3. She suggested (go/going) to the movies tonight.4. (Watch/Watching) TV for too long is bad for your eyes.5. He admitted (steal/stealing) the money from the cash register.练习题二:根据句子意思,填入适当的动名词形式1. I can't stand (listen) to his constant complaints.2. She is good at (cook) delicious meals for her family.3. (Read) books is a great way to relax and unwind.4. They are considering (move) to a bigger house.5. I'm really looking forward to (visit) my grandparents next week.练习题三:根据句子意思,选择正确的动名词形式1. (Singing/Sing) is her passion, and she hopes to become a famous singer one day.2. (Run/Running) is a great way to stay fit and healthy.3. I have always dreamed of (travel/traveling) around the world.4. (Play/Playing) the piano requires a lot of practice and dedication.5. He enjoys (play/playing) video games in his free time.练习题四:根据句子意思,将动词转化为动名词形式1. He loves to swim. → He loves (swim).2. They enjoy playing soccer. → They enjoy (play) soccer.3. She wants to learn how to dance. → She wants to learn (dance).4. I like to read books. → I like (read) books.5. He hates doing homework. → He hates (do) homework.练习题五:根据句子意思,将动名词转化为动词形式1. She enjoys swimming in the ocean. → She enjoys (swim) in the ocean.2. They are interested in learning new languages. → They are interested in (learn) new languages.3. I love listening to music. → I love (listen) to music.4. He is good at playing the guitar. → He is good at (play) the guitar.5. She is excited about traveling to Europe. → She is excited about (travel) to Europe.以上是一些关于动名词的练习题,通过不断地练习和运用,我们可以更加熟练地掌握动名词的用法和搭配。

非谓语动词(动名词、动词不定式)总结及练习(附答案)

非谓语动词(动名词、动词不定式)总结及练习(附答案)

非谓语动词(动名词、动词不定式)总结及练习非谓语动词在句子中充当除了谓语....以外其它成份的动词形式,不受人称和数的限制。

在英语中,非谓语动词主要有动名词和动词不定式两种形式。

第一部分动名词1.0动名词是在动词后面+ ing (doing)的形式,把动词变成名词来使用。

比如:live → living, see → seeing, go → going,凡此种种。

2.0 动名词在句子中的成份2.1 动名词做主语e.g. Seeing is believing. seeing为动名词,在句子中做主语Learning Japanese is hard. 为动名词,在句子中做主语2.2 动名词作宾语, 此时多与一些固定的谓语动词作搭配, 见附表e.g. I like reading.He enjoyed living in France.2.3 动名词作介词的宾语,常常与类似如下短语的介词连用,如:dream of, keep awayfrom, be good at, be interested in …e.g. He is interested in drawing. 动名词drawing作in的宾语Please keep away from lying. 动名词lying作from的宾语2.4 动名词作表语e.g. Seeing is believing. 动名词believing作表语My hobby is skating. 动名词skating作表语2.5 动名词作定语, 对修饰的名词形成一种定义e.g. a dining room, a swimming pool, a waiting room…2.6 动名词作状语,逻辑主语须与主句主语报纸一致e.g. Hearing the good news, she couldn’t helping laughing. (时间状语)Having received the letter, I decided to write back. (时间状语)Having been to the Great Wall for many times, he didn’t go last week. (原因状语)Working hard, you will succeed.(条件状语)Though working hard from day to day, he didn’t get rich. (让步状语)2.7 动名词作宾语补足语,常与感官等动词连用e.g. I saw him leavingPlease keep him working.第二部分动词不定式1.0 动词不定式也是一种非谓语动词形式,其结构为“to+动词原形”,其中to不是介词而是动词不定式的符号,动词不定式没有人称和数的变化。

九年级英语动名词单选题40题(含答案)

九年级英语动名词单选题40题(含答案)

九年级英语动名词单选题40题(含答案)1.Doing sports is good for our health.A.Do sportsB.To do sportsC.Done sportsD.Doing sport答案:D。

动名词短语“Doing sports”作主语,表示“做运动”这个行为,谓语动词用单数形式。

选项A 应为“Doing sports”形式才正确;选项B“To do sports”动词不定式一般表示目的,不适合在此处作主语;选项C“Done sports”是过去分词形式,不能作主语;选项D 中“sport”作为可数名词,通常用复数形式表示各种体育运动,这里改为“sports”更合适。

2.Reading books can enrich our knowledge.A.Read booksB.To read booksC.Reading bookD.Reads books答案:B。

“Reading books”动名词短语作主语,意为“读书”。

选项A 应为“Reading books”;选项B“To read books”动词不定式一般表示目的,此处作主语不合适;选项C“book”应为复数“books”;选项D“Reads books”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。

3.Swimming is my favorite sport.A.SwimB.To swimC.SwimsD.Swimming in the pool答案:A。

“Swimming”动名词作主语,表示“游泳”这个运动。

选项A“Swim”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B“To swim”动词不定式一般表示目的,不适合在此处作主语;选项C“Swims”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;选项D“Swimming in the pool”意思太具体,不如“Swimming”简洁,可作主语但不是最佳选项。

4.Watching TV too much is bad for eyes.A.Watch TVB.To watch TVC.Watched TVD.Watching television答案:D。

高中英语动名词单选题60题

高中英语动名词单选题60题

高中英语动名词单选题60题1. ______ is a good way to keep fit.A. SwimmingB. SwimC. To swimD. Swam答案:A。

本题考查动名词作主语。

动名词作主语表示习惯性、经常性的动作。

A 选项“Swimming”是动名词形式,在句中作主语,符合语法规则;B 选项“Swim”是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项“To swim”是动词不定式,通常表示具体的、一次性的动作,在此语境不太合适;D 选项“Swam”是过去式,不能作主语。

2. ______ too much time on computer games is bad for your eyes.A. SpendingB. SpendC. To spendD. Spent答案:A。

此题考查动名词作主语。

A 选项“Spending”是动名词,作主语,表示“花费”这个动作;B 选项“Spend”是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项“To spend”动词不定式,强调目的或将要发生的动作,不符合题意;D 选项“Spent”是过去分词,不能作主语。

3. ______ English every day helps you improve your language skills.A. ReadingB. ReadC. To readD. Reads答案:A。

本题动名词作主语的用法。

A 选项“Reading”是动名词,在句中作主语,表示“阅读”这个行为;B 选项“Read”是动词原形,不可作主语;C 选项“To read”动词不定式,常表目的或未发生的动作,此处不合适;D 选项“Reads”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。

4. ______ carefully in class is very important for students.A. ListeningB. ListenC. To listenD. Listened答案:A。

动名词练习题和答案

动名词练习题和答案

动名词练习题和答案1. 完成下列句子,使用适当的动名词形式。

- I enjoy ________ (游泳) in the river on weekends.- She stopped ________ (说话) when the teacher entered the classroom.- The sound of ________ (下雨) is very soothing.2. 选择正确的动名词形式填空。

- I prefer ________ (骑自行车) to ________ (跑步).A. cycling, runningB. to cycle, runC. cycling, to run3. 用动名词形式重写下列句子。

- He likes to play football after school.- She hates to get up early in the morning.4. 将下列句子转换为被动语态,并使用动名词。

- The teacher was angry because the students were talking during the exam.- The boss praised the employee for working overtime.5. 用动名词完成下列句子。

- ________ (阅读) is a good way to relax after a long day. - It is not safe for children to ________ (玩) near the busy road.6. 判断下列句子中动名词的使用是否正确,并给出正确形式(如果有错误)。

- To go to the party, I need to finish my homework first. - I find cooking very relaxing, but my brother hates to do it.7. 用动名词形式填空,并解释为什么选择这种形式。

(完整版)最全的动名词练习题附答案)(2)

(完整版)最全的动名词练习题附答案)(2)

•用所给动词的适当形式填空1. _____________________ He'll do his best (learn) a foreign Ianguage well .2. _________________________ She isn't old eno ugh (joi n ) the army.3. It's time for us ______ (go) to school.4. rm sorry ______ (hear) that.5. The runner fell and hurt his left leg but he quickly got up and went on ______________ (run).6. _________________ How about (skate) this afternoon ?7. What about the _____ (sleep) pills I gave you ?.8. Are you good at ______ (swim) ?9. ____________________________ We are all interested in (play) games.10. _______________________________________He gave Mrs Beet mouth-to-mouth (breathe).11. _______________________ He spent 30 yuan (buy) that dictionary .12. It took me half an hour ________ (finish ) that work .13. ______________ It's best (wear) warm clothes in win ter.14. __________________ Let's do the (shop), shall we?15. Are you enjoying ________ (live) on the fifth floor ?16. _______________________ It's very important (learn) English well .17. _______________________ After he finished (write), he had a good rest.18. Do you know what _______ (do) next?19. He decides _____ (help) us.20. ___________________ She asked me (say) it in English.21. ____________________ Would you like (go) to the Great Wall ?22. ____________________ He wan ted me (see) a film with him this evening .23. _______________________ I have something (do).24. He found it very important (use) computers.25. He is too young _________ (go) to school.26. It's very nice of you ________ ( help) me.27. ________________________ rm very, very glad (see) you.28. Shall we go _______ (boat)?29. What are you doing in the _________ (read) room ?30. There was no time _______ (think).key: 1. to learn 2. to join 3. to go 4. to hear 5. running 6. skating 7. sleeping 8. s wimming 9. playing 10 . breathing 11 . buying 12 . to finish 13 . to wear 14 . shopping 15 . living 16 . to learn 17 . writing 18 . to do 19 . to help 20 . to say 21 . to go 22 . t o see 23 . to do 24 . to use 25 . to go 26 . to help 27 . to see 28 . boating 29 . reading 30 . to think1) Mark often attempts to escape ________ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A) having been fined B) to have been fined C) to be fined D) being fined2) My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____________ from you sometime.A) to have heard B) to hear C) for hearing D) hearing3) The thief took away the woman's wallet without __________ .A) being seen B) seeing C) him seeingD) seeing him4) People appreciate ______ wit him because he has a good sense of humor. (CET-4 1998,1)A) to work B) to have worked C) working D) have working 5) rve enjoyed _____ to talk with you.A) to be able B) being able C) to been able D) of being able6) No one can avoid ______ by advertisements.A) to be in flue needB) being in flue needC) in flue ncing D)havi ng in flue nee7) They are considering _______ before the prices go up.A) of buying the house B) with buying the house C) buying the house D) to buy the house 8) He thought that ______ .A) the effort doing the job was not worth B) the effort was not worth in doing the job C) it was not worth the effort doing the job D) it was not worth the effort by doing the job 9) If I had remembered _______ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A) to lock B) lockingC) to have locked D)shavings locked10) Your shirt needs _______ . You'd better have it done today.A) iron B) to ironC) ironing D) being ironed11) You can't help ______ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted advertisement or another.A) need repairing B) needs to repairA) to hearB) to be heardC) hearing D) with hearingto give you oneC) needs repairing D) need to be repaired13) It is no use ______ me not to worry.A) you tell B) your tellingC) for you to have told D)shavingstold14) He is very busy ______ his papers. He is far too busy ___________ callers.A) to write...to receive B) writ in g...to receiveC) writing...receiving D) to write...for receiving15) The suspect at last admitted ________ stolen goods but denied ________ them.A) receiving...sellingB) to receive...to sellC) to receiving...to sellingD) to have received...to have sold16) She apologized for _____ to come.A) her not being able B) her being not ableC) not being able D) that she's not able to17) I really appreciate ______ to help me, but I am sure that I can man age by myself.A) you to offer B) that you offerC) your offering D) that you are offering18) Please stop _____ , boys, I have something important to __________ you.A) saying ...talk B) telling ... sayC) talking ...speak D) talking ... tell19) Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty _____________ his tape recorder?A) to fix B) fixing C) for fixing D) fix20) "Why isn't Nancy going to meet us?""It's my fault. I forgot all about ______________ her."A) teleph oning to B) to teleph oneC) to teleph one to D) the teleph oning to21) "Why were you late?""I had a hard time __________ up this morning."A) to get B) get C) got D) getting22) I remember _____ to help us if we ever got into trouble.A) once offering B) him once offeringC) him to offer D) to offer him23) John regretted _____ to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not to goC) not been going D) not to be going24) It is difficult to get used ________ in a tent after a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A) sleep B) to sleepingC) slept D) to sleep25) He gives people the impression ________ many poems.A) of written B) to have written C) of being writtenD) to write26) Do you feel like _____ out or would you rather _________ dinner at home?A) going...to have B) to go...to have C) to go...havingD) going...have27) Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A) deliveringB) deliverC) being delivering D) being delivered28) _______________ 1 don't mind _____________ by bus, but I hate in queues.A) to travel...standing B) traveled...standing C) traveling...tostandD) traveling...standingdouble quantities of everything today? We have hardly time tthe evening with them.A) to spend B) to spendingC) of spendingD) spendingfor the job, you will be required to take a Ianguage test.A) being in terviewed B) in tervieweda standard court.29) What abouto go. next week. A) buying...to shop B) buy...shopping C) buying...shoppingD) to buy...shopping30) We had some troubleA) in finding...knowing ___ the house and nobody seemed B) finding...to know where it was.C) to find...knowingD) to find...to know31) We can't imagine in the entrance exam in ati on, for she has n ever bee n toschool.A) she succeedingB) her succeedingC) she succeed D) her to succeed32) I don't likeat me.A) them laughing B) their laughC) them laugh D) them to have laughed33) We suggestedin hotels but the children were anxious out.A) sleep in g...to camp B) sleep in g...camp ing C) to sleep...tocampD) to sleep...camping34)1 have no objection35) AfterC) interviewing D) in terviewed36) The match wascan celled because most of the membersa match withouttowereto haveC) objected to have D) were objected to having37) Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy for her exam in ation. B) to be prepared D) being preparedremember grammatical rules. You need to practise what yo u have learned.A) trying to B) to try to C) try to D) tried to39) After ___ him better, I regretted ________ him unfairly.A) getting to know...to judge B) getting to know...to have judged C) getting to have know...judging D) getting to know...having judged40) He is looking forward to _______ his holiday in Britain.A) spend B) have spent C) spending D) been spending41) Before _____ the house, you should get a surveyor _________ over it.A) buying...looking B) bought...to lookC) buying...tohave looked D) buying...to look42) In some countries people favor _________ together even though there is much mor e space.A) to stay B) stay C) stayingD) stayed43) "Why was Fred so upset?""He isn't used __________ criticized."A) be B) to be C) to being D) been44) It's no use _____ to get a bargain these days.A) to expect B) expecting C) wanting D) you expect45) "Why were you so late for work today?"" ________ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic."A) Driving B) I drove C) To drive D) That I drove46) It was impolite of him _______ without _____ good-bye.A) to leave, saying B) leaving, to say C) to leave, to sayD) leaving, saying47) He kept ____ to his parents.A) putting off to write B) to put off to writeA) to prepare C) preparing 38) It is no goodPeople appreciate ____ with him because he has a good sense of humor 4. A. to work B. to have worki ng C.worki ng I ' ve enjoyed ____ to talk with you .A. to be ableB. being ableC. to bee n able5. No one can avoid _____ b y advertiseme nts.A. to be in flue needB. being in flue needC. in flue ncingin flue need6. They are con sideri ng ____ b efore the prices go up . A.of buying the house B. with buying the house C. buying the houseD. to buy the house7. He thought that ________ .The effort 努力 doing the job was not worth 8. The effort was not worth in doing the Job It was not worth the effort doing the Job It was not worth the effort by doing the job9.If i had reme mbered _______ t he door , the thing wouldn ' t have been stolen.A. to lockB. locki ngC. to have lockedD. hav ing locked10. Your shirr needs ______ you ' d better have it done today. A. iro n 烫衣 B. to ironC. iro ningD. being ironed11. You can ' t help ______ commercials 广告.Every few minutes the program is in terrupted to give you one advertiseme nt or ano ther .48) 49) 50 C) I'll A) C) putting off writing go with you after Iclea ningB) toto be cleaned D)D) to put off writing get through with clea ning clea nedthe house.With apples at 25 cents a pound, we could n't resistA) to take B) took C) taking D) have takenfour pounds.)How can you keepthe mach ine when you are away? A) run B) to run C) runningD) being run动名词部分练习题答案: 1-5 DDACB 6-10BCCAC 11-15CCBBA 16-20ACDBA 21-25DBABC 26-30DAD-CB 31-35BAABA36-40ACADC41-45DCCBA46-50 ACACC动名词练习 二.选择填空1. Mark ofte n attempts toescape whe never he breaks traffic rules . A. havi ng bee n fined 罚款 B. to have bee n fined C. to be finedD. being fined ..2. ______________________________________________ My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate _______________________ from you sometime. A.to have heard B. to hear C. for heari ngD. heari ng3. The thief took away the woman' s wallet with out ____________A.be ing see nB. see ingC.him see ingD. see ing him D. have work ingD. of being ableD. havi ngA. to hearB. to be heardC. hearingD. with hearing12. My transistor radio isn ' t working . It _____ .A.need repairingB.needs to repairC.needs repairingD. need to be repaired13.It is no use _____ me not to worry .A.you tellB. your tellingC. for you to have toldD. having told14.He is very busy ___ his papers . He is far too busy _______ callers.A. to write,to recieveB. writing ;to receiveC.writing ; recievingD. to write; for receiving15.The suspect 怀疑at last admitted _______ stolen goods but denied ______ t hem.A. receiving; sellingB. to receive; to sellC. to receiving; to sellingD. to have received ; to have sold16.She apologized for _____ to come .A.her not being ableB.her being not ableC.not being ableD.that she ' s not able to17.I really appreciate ___ to help me , but I am sure that I can manage by myselfA.you to offerB. that you offerC. your offeringD.that you are offering18.Please stop ____ , boys. I have something important to _______ you .A.saying;talkB. telling; sayC.talking...speakD.talking;tell19.Tony , would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A.to fixB. fixingC. for fixingD. fixA.telephoning toB. to telphoneC.to telephone toD.the telephoning21. ” Why were you late ? ”” I had a hard time ____ up this morning . “A. to getB. getC. gotD. getting22. I remember ____ to help us if we ever got into trouble .toA. once offeringB. him once offeringC.him to offerD. to offer him23. ________________ John regretted to the meeting last week .A. not goingB. not to goC. not having been goingD. not to be going24. It is difficult to get used ___ in a tent after having a soft , comfortablebed to lie on .A.sleepB. to sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep25. He gives people the impression 印象many peoms.A.of having writtenB. to have writtenC.of being writtenD. to write26. Do you feel like _____ out or would you rather ___ dinner at home ?A. going; to haveB. to go; to haveC. to go; havingD. going; have27. Prior to 比.. 在先_______ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself .A. deliveringB. deliverC. being deliveringD. being delivered28. I don ' t mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues .A. to travel; standingB. having traveled; standingC. traveling; to standD. traveling; standing29. ______________ What about double quantities of e verything today ? Wehave hardly timego ___ next week .A. buying; to shopB.buy;shoppingC.buying;shoppingD.to buy;shopping30. _____________________ We had some trouble ____________ the house and nobody seemed _________________ where it was .toA. to leave; sayingB. leaving; to sayA. buying; lookingC.buying; to have looked 42.In some countries peopleB. stay favor A. to stay 43.” A. be Why was Fred so upset ? B. to beB. having bought;to look D. buying; to look____ together even though there is muchmore space.C. staying “ He isnC. to beingD. stayed t usedcriticized .to get a bargain A. to expectB. expecting45.” Whywere you so late for work this morningbe cause of the traffic. A. drivingB. I droveC. to drive46.It was impolite of him44. It 's no usewithout D. having been 便宜货 these days .C. wanting today ? “a D. you expect __ to the office was very slow D. That I drovegoodbye .A. in finding;knowingB. finding; to knowC. to find; knowingD. to find; to know31. We can 't imagine _____ in the entrance examination , for she has never beento school .A. she succeedingB. her succeedingC. she succeedD. her to succeed 32.I don 't like ______ at me . A. them laughing B. their laugh C. them laugh D.them to have laughed 33.We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out . A. sleeping; to camp B. sleeping ; camping C. to sleep;to camp D. to sleep; camping 34.I have no objection 反对 ____ the evening with them . A. to spend B. to spending C. of spending D. spending 35. ________ After for the Job, you will be required to take a language test . A. being interviewed B. interviewed C. interviewing D. having interiewed 36. The match was cancelled __________________取消 because most of the members a match without a standard court . A.objected to having B. were objected to have C. objected to have D. were objected to having37. ____________________________________________________________________________ J ean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ___________________ for her examination . A. to prepare B. to be prepared C. preparing D. being prepared 38.It is not good ____ remember grammatical rules . You need to practise what you have learned .A. trying toB. to try toC. try toD. tried to39. ________ After ___________________ him better , I regretted him unfairly .A. getting to know ; to judgeB. getting to know ; to have judgedC. getting to have known; judgingD. getting to know; having judged 40. ______________________ He if looking forward to his holiday in Britain . A. spend B. have spent C. spending D. having been spent 41. Before _____ the house, you should get a surveyor 检验人 ______ over it .C. to leave; to sayD. leaving; saying47.He kept ____ to his parents.A. putting off to writeB. to put off to writeC. putting off writingD.to put off writing48.I ' ll go with you after I get through with ____ the house .A. clearningB. to cleaningC. to be cleanedD. to cleaning49. With apples at 2 5 cents a pound, we couldn ' t resist 抵制 ____ f our founds.A. to takeB. tookC. takingD. have taken50. How can you keep the machine ___ with you are away ?A. runB. runC. runningD. being run动名词部分练习题答案:1-5DDACB 6-10BCCAC 11-15CCBBA 16-20ACDBA 21-25DBABC 26-30DADCB 31-35BAABA 36-40 ACADC 41-45DCCBA 46-50ACACC。

动名词练习题

动名词练习题

动名词练习题动名词(Gerund)是英语中的一种非常常见的词形,它常用作名词,并且具有动词和名词的特点。

在句子中,动名词可以担任主语、宾语、补语、介词宾语等多种成分。

学好动名词的用法对于提高语言表达能力非常重要。

本文将为大家提供一些动名词练习题,并介绍正确的解答方法。

练习一:选择正确的动名词形式1. I enjoy (swim/swimming) in the ocean during the summer.2. My father gave up (smoke/smoking) two years ago.3. She suggested (go/going) to the park for a picnic this Sunday.4. They all love (play/playing) soccer in their free time.5. Are you interested in (read/reading) books by this author?解答:1. swimming2. smoking3. going4. playing5. reading练习二:根据句意填写动名词1. I can't stand (listen) to her constant complaining.2. His favorite hobby is (cook) new recipes.3. We are considering (visit) Japan next year.4. Tom is really good at (draw) portraits.5. She regretted (say) those hurtful words to her friend.解答:1. listening2. cooking3. visiting4. drawing5. saying练习三:改写句子,使用动名词作主语1. Going to the gym regularly is good for your health.2. Singing in the shower is one of my favorite pastimes.3. Running a marathon requires a lot of training.4. Learning a new language can broaden your horizons.5. Reading books before bed helps me relax.解答:1. It is good for your health to go to the gym regularly.2. One of my favorite pastimes is singing in the shower.3. Running a marathon requires a lot of training.4. Learning a new language can broaden your horizons.5. Reading books before bed helps me relax.练习四:将括号内的动词改写为动名词形式1. He suggested (dance) at the party.2. Swimming in the lake is not allowed (allow).3. My mom enjoys (cook) delicious meals for the family.4. They spent the afternoon (watch) movies at home.5. I can't imagine (live) without my phone.解答:1. dancing2. allowing3. cooking4. watching5. living练习五:将下列句子中的动词短语改写为动名词形式1. She can't help but cry when she watches sad movies.2. He ended up deciding to study abroad.3. We should keep on practicing until we get it right.4. They are looking forward to going on vacation next week.5. I'm considering giving up chocolate for Lent.解答:1. crying2. deciding3. practicing4. going5. giving up通过以上练习题,希望大家能够更好地理解和掌握动名词的用法。

高中英语动名词单选题60题(含答案)

高中英语动名词单选题60题(含答案)

高中英语动名词单选题60题(含答案)1._____ is good exercise.A.SwimmingB.SwimC.SwimsD.To swim答案:A。

本题考查动名词作主语。

动名词可以作主语,表示习惯性、经常性的动作。

选项A“Swimming”是动名词,可作主语;选项B“Swim”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项C“Swims”是动词第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;选项D“To swim”是动词不定式,也可作主语,但本题强调的是一种习惯性的动作,动名词更合适。

2._____ books every day is important.A.ReadingB.ReadC.ReadsD.To read答案:A。

动名词“Reading”作主语,表示每天读书这个习惯性的行为。

“Read”是动词原形,“Reads”是第三人称单数形式,都不能作主语。

“To read”动词不定式作主语时,常表示具体的某次动作,不如动名词更符合本题语境。

3._____ makes you smarter.A.LearnB.LearningC.LearnsD.To learn答案:B。

“Learning”动名词作主语,强调学习这个持续的行为能让人更聪明。

“Learn”是动词原形,“Learns”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。

“To learn”也可作主语,但在本题中动名词更恰当。

4._____ English well needs practice.A.SpeakingB.SpeakC.SpeaksD.To speak答案:A。

动名词“Speaking”作主语,表示说好英语这件事需要练习。

“Speak”是动词原形,“Speaks”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。

“To speak”动词不定式作主语时强调目的,不如动名词符合本题强调的日常行为。

5._____ is a hobby of many people.A.DrawingB.DrawC.DrawsD.To draw答案:A。

动名词 练习题

动名词 练习题

动名词练习题动名词练习题动名词是英语中的一种特殊形式,它可以作为名词使用。

动名词的形式为动词的-ing形式,例如running、swimming等。

在句子中,动名词可以作为主语、宾语、表语、介词的宾语等,它的使用非常灵活。

下面是一些关于动名词的练习题,帮助大家更好地理解和掌握动名词的用法。

练习一:选择正确的动名词形式1. I enjoy (read/reading) books in my free time.2. He suggested (go/going) to the park for a picnic.3. She is good at (draw/drawing) portraits.4. We need to practice (speak/speaking) English every day.5. My favorite hobby is (play/playing) the guitar.练习二:填入适当的动名词形式1. I can't stand (listen) to loud music.2. The children are excited about (go) to the amusement park.3. She is interested in (learn) new languages.4. They spent the afternoon (watch) movies at home.5. He apologized for (arrive) late to the meeting.练习三:根据句意,选择适当的动名词形式1. (Swim/Swimming) is a great way to stay fit and healthy.2. I can't imagine (live/living) in a big city.3. (Cook/Cooking) is one of my favorite hobbies.4. She has always been interested in (write/writing) stories.5. They are planning on (travel/traveling) to Europe next summer.练习四:根据提示,完成句子1. (Dance) is a popular form of expression in many cultures.2. I'm really tired. I need a break from (study).3. (Play) tennis is a great way to improve your physical fitness.4. The children are excited about (visit) the zoo tomorrow.5. I enjoy (listen) to classical music in my free time.练习五:根据句子,选择适当的动名词形式1. She is afraid of (swim/swimming) in deep water.2. (Play/Playing) basketball is his favorite sport.3. They are considering (move/moving) to a different city.4. I'm looking forward to (spend/spending) the weekend with my family.5. He enjoys (watch/watching) movies at the cinema.通过以上练习题,我们可以更好地理解和掌握动名词的用法。

动名词全解(含测试题及答案)

动名词全解(含测试题及答案)

动名词全解动名词(Gerund)是充当名词的动词。

在动词后面加ing,即可构成动名词。

动名词在句子中可以做主语、宾语、表语、状语等多种句子成份。

动名词的主要结构形式如下:一、动名词(短语)做主语1.动名词直接做主语Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。

2.动名词短语做主语Swimming in the winter can boost your immune system. 冬天游泳可以增强你的免疫系统。

Learning a foreign language is easier at a young age. 在年轻的时候学习外语比较容易。

Having a tea party in the garden on a full moon day is a fine experience.月圆之日在花园里举行茶话会是一种很好的体验3.在用it做形式主语的句子结构中It is no good waiting here. Let’s walk home. 在这等没好处,我们还是走路回家吧。

It’s no use trying to persuade him. 试图说服他是没用的。

4.在there be句子结构中There is no joking about such matters. 这种事情开不得玩笑。

5.在省略结构中No smoking ( = Smoking is not allowed ) 禁止吸烟No parking禁止停车6.所属格的复合结构中做主语Their coming to help was a great encouragement to us. 他们来支援我们是很大的鼓舞。

His smoking is a problem. 他抽烟是个问题。

二、动名词(短语)做表语1.动名词做表语Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。

My hobby is skating. 我的业余爱好是滑冰。

(完整版)动名词专项练习(含答案)

(完整版)动名词专项练习(含答案)

动名词专项练习题Ⅰ、单项选择:1.No one enjoys _______ at.A. laughingB. to laughC. being laughedD. to be laughed2.You must do something to prevent your house _______.A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in3.They insisted on _______ another chance to try.A. givenB. givingC. being givenD. to be given4. --- Where is my passport? I remember _______ it here.--- You shouldn't have left it here. Remember _______ it with you all the time.A. to put;to takeB. putting;takingC. putting;to takeD. to put;taking5.His room needs _______, so he must have it _______.A. painting;paintedB. painted;paintingC. painting;paintingD. painted;painted6.After finishing his homework he went on _______ a letter to his parents.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. to write7.The young trees we planted last week require _______ with great care.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked afterD. taken good care of8.Only _______ English doesn't mean _______ the language.A. to learn;to learnB. learning;learningC. learning about;learnD. learning about;learning9.She returned home only to find the door open and something _______.A. missedB. to be missingC. missingD. to be missed10.She decided to devote herself _______ the problem of old age.A. to studyB. studyingC. to studyingD. study11.Remember _______ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. be put back12.As she is looking forward to _______ from me, please remember _______ this letter on your way to school.A. hear;postB. hearing;to postC. be heard;postingD. be hearing;to posting13.Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble _______ your handwriting.A. to readB. to seeC. reading C. in seeing14.Writing stories and articles _______ what I enjoy most.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15.We appreciate _______ us to the ball.A. them to inviteB. to inviteC. their invitingD. being invited16.Would you mind _______ quiet for a moment? I'm trying _______ a form.A. keeping;filling outB. to keep;to fill outC. keeping;to fill outD. to keep;filling out17.He was afraid _______ for being late.A. of seeingB. of being seenC. to be seenD. to have seen18.I'd like to suggest _______ the meeting till next week.A. to put offB. putting offC. put offD. to be put off19.I don't see how I could possibly manage _______ the work without _______.A. finish;helpingB. to finish;being helpedC. finishing;helpingD. finishing;being helped20. Anything worth _______ is worthy of _______ well.A. doing;being doneB. doing;doingC. to be done;to be doneD. to be done;being done21. We advised them to take a re 159 st, but they insisted _______ the work.A. finishB. to finishC. in finishingD. on finishing22. I delayed _______ your letter because I had been away for a week.A. answerB. answeringC. writingD. to post23. The thief drove as fast as he could to escape _______ by the police.A. to be caughtB. be caughtC. being caughtD. catching24. I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. At first, I thought I _______ it at home. Then I remembered _______ it out to pay for the taxi.A. must have left;to takeB. may leave;takingC. might leave;to takeD. could have left;taking25. _______ the news of his father's death, he burst into tears.A. After hearingB. On hearingC. While hearingD. Having heard26. _______ his mother, the baby could not help _______.A. To see;to laughB. Seeing;to laughC. Seeing;laughingD. To see;laughing27.It's no use _______ so much money on clothes.A. spendB. spentC. spendingD. being spent28.The sentence needs _______.A. improveB. a improvementC. improvingD. improved29.If he succeeded _______ a job, his children wouldn't be suffering from hunger now.A. to findB. to look forC. in findingD. in looking for30.I still remember _______ to my home town when I was young.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. to takeⅡ、填入动名词的适当形式:1.Can you imagine yourself _______ in a lonely island? (stay)2.I can't understand your _______ at that poor child. (laugh)3.She didn't mind _______ overtime. (work)4.To make a living, he tried _______, _______, and various other things, but he had failed in all. (write; paint)5.We are looking forward to Mary's _______. (come)6.She was praised for _______ the life of the child. (save)7.She ought to be praised instead of _______. (criticize).8.Is there any possibility of our _______ the championship? (win)9.He came to the party without _______. (invite)Ⅲ、将下列句子译成英语:1.我最喜欢的运动是游泳.2.今天去没有用, 他不会在家.3.你写完作文了吗?4.请原谅我来晚了.5.他不声不响地走了进来.6.他走进来了, 没有被看见.动名词专项练习题参考答案Ⅰ、1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.D7.A8.D9.C10.C11.C12.B13.C14.A15.C16.C17.B18.B19.B20.A21.D22.B23.C24.D25.B26.C27.C28.C29.C30.CⅡ、1.staying ughing 3.working4.writing; paintinging6.having saved7.being criticized8.winning 9.being invitedⅢ、1.My favourite sport is swimming.2.It's no use going there today. He won't be in;(can't be in).3.Have you finished writing your composition?4.Excuse me for being;(coming);late.5.He entered the room without making any noise.6.He entered the room without being seen.练习题1) Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A)having been fined B) to have been finedC) to be fined D) being fined2) My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A) to have heard B) to hearC) for hearing D) hearing3) The thief took away the woman's wallet without____.A) being seen B) seeingC) him seeing D) seeing him4) People appreciate ____wit him because he has a good sense of humor.A) to work B) to have workedC) working D) have working5) I've enjoyed ____ to talk with you.A) to be able B) being ableC) to been able D) of being able6) No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.A) to be influenced B) being influencedC) influencing D)having influence7) They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A) of buying the house B) with buying the houseC) buying the house D) to buy the house8) He thought that ____.A) the effort doing the job was not worth B) the effort was not worth in doing the jobC) it was not worth the effort doing the job D) it was not worth the effort by doing the job9) If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A) to lock B) lockingC) to have locked D)having locked10) Your shirt needs ____. You'd better have it done today.A) iron B) to ironC) ironing D) being ironed11) You can't help ____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another.A) to hear B) to be heardC) hearing D) with hearing12) My transistor radio isn't working. It ____.A) need repairing B) needs to repairC) needs repairing D) need to be repaired13) It is no use ____ me not to worry.A) you tell B) your tellingC) for you to have told D)having told14) He is very busy ____ his papers. He is far too busy ____ callers.A) to write...to receive B) writing...to receiveC) writing...receiving D) to write...for receiving15)The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.A) receiving...selling B) to receive...to sellC) to receiving...to selling D) to have received...to have sold16) She apologized for ____ to come.A) her not being able B) her being not ableC) not being able D) that she's not able to17)I really appreciate ____ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A) you to offer B) that you offerC) your offering D) that you are offering18) Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A) saying ...talk B) telling ... sayC) talking ...speak D) talking ... tell19) Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A) to fix B) fixing C) for fixing D) fix20)“Why isn't Nancy going to meet us?”“It's my fault. I forgot all about ____ her.”A) telephoning to B) to telephoneC) to telephone to D) the telephoning to21)“Why were you late?”“I had a hard time ____ up this morning.”A) to get B) get C) got D) getting22)I remember ____ to help us if we ever gotsintostrouble.A) once offering B) him once offeringC) him to offer D) to offer him23)John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not to goC) not having been going D) not to be going24) It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent after having a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A) sleep B) to sleeping C) slept D) to sleep25) He gives people the impression ____ many poems.A) of having written B) to have writtenC) of being written D) to write26) Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?A) going...to have B) to go...to haveC) to go...having D) going...have27) Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A) delivering B) deliver C) being delivering D) being delivered28)I don't mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A) to travel...standing B)having traveled...standingC) traveling...to stand D) traveling...standing29)What about ____ double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time to go____ next week.A) buying...to shop B) buy...shoppingC) buying...shopping D) to buy...shopping30) We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____ where it was.A) in finding...knowing B) finding...to knowC) to find...knowing D) to find...to know31)We can't imagine ____ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school.A) she succeeding B) her succeedingC) she succeed D) her to succeed32)I don't like ____ at me.A) them laughing B) their laughC) them laugh D) them to have laughed33)We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.A) sleeping...to camp B) sleeping...campingC) to sleep...to camp D) to sleep...camping34)I have no objection ____ the evening with them.A) to spend B) to spending C) of spending D) spending35) After ____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A) being interviewed B) interviewedC) interviewing D)having interviewed36)The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.A) objected to shavings B) were objected to haveC) objected to have D) were objected to having37)Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her examination.A) to prepare B) to be prepared C) preparing D) being prepared38)It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.A) trying to B) to try to C) try to D) tried to39)After ____ him better, I regretted ____ him unfairly.A) getting to know...to judge B) getting to know...to have judgedC) getting to have know...judging D) getting to know...having judged40)He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.A) spend B) have spent C) spending D)having been spending41) Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor____ over it.A) buying...looking B)having bought...to lookC) buying...to have looked D) buying...to look42)In some countries people favor ____ together even though there is much more space.A) to stay B) stay C) staying D) stayed43)“Why was Fred so upset?”“He isn't used ____ criticized.”A) be B) to be C) to being D)having been44) It's no use ____ to get a bargain these days.A) to expect B) expecting C) wanting D) you expect45)“Why were you so late for work today?”“____ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic.”A) Driving B) I drove C) To drive D) That I drove46)It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.A) to leave, saying B) leaving, to sayC) to leave, to say D) leaving, saying47) He kept ____to his parents.A) putting off to write B) to put off to writeC) putting off writing D) to put off writing48)I'll go with you after I get through with ____the house.A) cleaning B) to cleaningC) to be cleaned D)having cleaned49) With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist ____four pounds.A) to take B) took C) taking D) have taken50)How can you keep the machine ____when you are away?A) run B) to run C) running D) being run动名词部分练习题答案:1)D 2)D 3)A 4)C 5)B 6)B 7)C 8)C 9)A 10)C 11)C 12)C 13)B 14)B 15)A 16)A 17)C 18)D 19)B 20)A 21)D 22)B 23)A 24)B 25)C 26)D 27)A 28)D 29)C 30)B 31)B 32)A 33)A 34)B 35)A 36)A 37)C 38)A 39)D 40)C 41)D 42)C 43)C 44)B 45)A 46)A 47)C 48)A 49)C 50)C。

动名词练习题初二

动名词练习题初二

动名词练习题初二动名词是英语中的一个重要语法结构,它能够用来表达一种动作或行为,具有名词的特点。

为了帮助初二学生更好地理解和运用动名词,下面给出了一些动名词练习题。

1. 下列句子中划线的部分是动名词的是:a) I enjoy swimming in the pool.b) She wants to swim in the pool.c) Swimming is good exercise.d) The swim competition will start soon.2. 选择合适的动名词填空:a) I hate __________ my homework.b) Would you mind __________ the window?c) They couldn't help __________ at the funny picture.3. 根据句意,选择适当的动名词形式填空:a) Can you imagine Mary __________ (sing) on the stage?b) My father is fond of __________ (read) books.c) We are excited about __________ (travel) to a new country.4. 将下列句子改写为动名词的形式:a) Tom plays football every Saturday.b) She enjoys playing the guitar.c) They are going to watch a movie.5. 根据句意,用适当的介词加动名词填空:a) He is interested _________ (play) chess.b) She is good _________ (draw).c) They are excited _________ (go) to the amusement park.解答如下:1. a) I enjoy swimming in the pool.c) Swimming is good exercise.2. a) I hate doing my homework.b) Would you mind opening the window?c) They couldn't help laughing at the funny picture.3. a) Can you imagine Mary singing on the stage?b) My father is fond of reading books.c) We are excited about traveling to a new country.4. a) Tom plays football every Saturday.-> Tom enjoys playing football every Saturday.b) She enjoys playing the guitar.c) They are going to watch a movie.-> They are going to enjoy watching a movie.5. a) He is interested in playing chess.b) She is good at drawing.c) They are excited about going to the amusement park.通过以上练习题,初二学生可以更好地掌握和运用动名词的基本用法。

高三英语动名词用法单选题50题及答案

高三英语动名词用法单选题50题及答案

高三英语动名词用法单选题50题及答案1._____ is good exercise.A.SwimmingB.SwimC.SwimsD.To swim答案:A。

动名词swimming 在这里作主语,表示游泳这件事是很好的锻炼。

B 选项swim 是动词原形,不能直接作主语;C 选项swims 是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语;D 选项to swim 是动词不定式,也可以作主语,但通常表示具体的某次动作,不如动名词swimming 更能体现习惯性、一般性的行为。

2._____ English every day helps improve our language skills.A.ReadingB.ReadC.ReadsD.To read答案:A。

动名词reading 作主语,表示每天读英语这件事有助于提高我们的语言技能。

B 选项read 是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项reads 是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;D 选项to read 是动词不定式,可作主语,但动名词reading 更强调习惯性的行为。

3._____ too much junk food is bad for your health.A.EatingB.EatC.EatsD.To eat答案:A。

动名词eating 作主语,表示吃太多垃圾食品这件事对健康不好。

B 选项eat 是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项eats 是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;D 选项to eat 是动词不定式,可作主语,但动名词eating 更强调习惯性的行为。

4._____ carefully is important when taking an exam.A.ListeningB.ListenC.ListensD.To listen答案:A。

动名词listening 作主语,表示考试时认真听很重要。

B 选项listen 是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项listens 是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;D 选项to listen 是动词不定式,可作主语,但动名词listening 更强调习惯性的行为。

小学动名词试题及答案

小学动名词试题及答案

小学动名词试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 动名词的构成通常是由动词加上什么词尾?A. -ingB. -edC. -sD. -es答案:A2. 下列哪个词不是动名词?A. swimmingB. runningC. jumpingD. swim答案:D3. 动名词在句子中可以充当什么成分?A. 主语B. 宾语C. 定语D. 所有以上答案:D4. 动名词的否定形式是在动词原形前加什么?A. notB. don'tC. doesn'tD. didn't答案:A5. 动名词的完成时态是如何构成的?A. have + 过去分词B. have + 动名词C. had + 动名词D. had + 过去分词答案:B二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. 动词“read”的动名词形式是______。

答案:reading2. 动词“play”的动名词形式是______。

答案:playing3. 动词“study”的动名词形式是______。

答案:studying4. 动词“drive”的动名词形式是______。

答案:driving5. 动词“finish”的动名词形式是______。

答案:finishing三、改错题(每题2分,共20分)1. He likes to swim in the river.(改为动名词形式)答案:He likes swimming in the river.2. She enjoys to dance at the party.(改为动名词形式)答案:She enjoys dancing at the party.3. They prefer to walk to school.(改为动名词形式)答案:They prefer walking to school.4. I hate to do homework every day.(改为动名词形式)答案:I hate doing homework every day.5. Do you mind to open the window?(改为动名词形式)答案:Do you mind opening the window?四、翻译题(每题3分,共30分)1. 我喜欢在周末骑自行车。

中考英语动名词单选题50题

中考英语动名词单选题50题

中考英语动名词单选题50题1. ________ is good for our health.A. WalkB. WalksC. WalkingD. Walked答案:C。

本题考查动名词作主语。

动名词具有名词的性质,可以在句中作主语。

选项 A 是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B 是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语;选项D 是过去式,同样不能作主语。

选项C“walking”是动名词形式,作主语,表示“散步”这一动作,符合句子结构和语法规则。

2. ________ in the sun is bad for your eyes.A. ReadB. ReadsC. ReadingD. Readed答案:C。

此题考查动名词作主语。

选项 A 是动词原形,不能充当主语;选项B 是第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语;选项D 形式错误,read 的过去式和过去分词都是read。

选项C“Reading”是动名词形式,作主语,表示“在太阳下阅读”这个动作,符合语法规则。

3. ________ too much junk food makes you fat.A. EatB. EatsC. EatingD. Ate答案:C。

本题重点是动名词作主语。

选项 A 为动词原形,不能作主语;选项B 是第三人称单数形式,无法作主语;选项D 是过去式,同样不可作主语。

而选项C“Eating”是动名词,作主语,表示“吃太多垃圾食品”这一行为,符合语法要求。

4. ________ carefully helps you get good grades.A. StudyB. StudiesC. StudyingD. Studied答案:C。

本题考查动名词作主语的用法。

选项A 是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B 是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;选项D 是过去式,也不能作主语。

选项C“Studying”是动名词形式,作主语,表示“认真学习”这个动作,符合句子结构和语法规则。

小学动名词练习题

小学动名词练习题

小学动名词练习题Ⅰ、单项选择:1. No one enjoys _______ at.A. laughingB. to laughC. being laughedD. to be laughed2. You must do something to prevent your house _______.A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in3. They insisted on _______ another chance to try.A. givenB. givingC. being givenD. to be given4. --- Where is my passport? I remember _______ it here.--- You shouldn’t have left it here. Remember _______ it with you all the time.A. to put;to takeB. putting;takingC. putting;to takeD. to put;taking5. His room needs _______, so he must have it _______.A. painting;paintedB. painted;paintingC. painting;paintingD. painted;painted6. After finishing his homework he went on _______a letter to his parents.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. to write7. The young trees we planted last week require _______ with great care.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked afterD. taken good care of8. Only _______ English doesn’t mean _______ the language.A. to learn;to learnB. learning;learningC. learning about;learnD. learning about;learning9. She returned home only to find the door open and something _______.A. missedB. to be missingC. missingD. to be missed10. She decided to devote herself _______ the problem of old age.A. to studyB. studyingC. to studying D. studyA. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. be put back12. As she is looking forward to _______ from me,please remember _______ this letter on your way to school.A. hear;postB. hearing;to postC. be heard;postingD. be hearing;to posting13. Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble _______ your handwriting.A. to readB. to seeC. reading C. in seeing14. Writing stories and articles _______ what I enjoy most.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15. We appreciate _______ us to the ball.A. them to inviteB. to inviteC. their invitingD. being invited16. Would you mind _______ quiet for a moment? I’m trying _______ a form.A. keeping;filling outB. to keep;to fill outC. keeping;to fill outD. to keep;filling out17. He was afraid _______ for being late.A. of seeingB. of being seenC. to be seenD. to have seen18. I’d like to suggest _______ the meeting till next week.A. to put offB. putting offC. put offD. to be put off19. I don’t see how I could possibly manage _______ the work without _______.A. finish;helpingB. to finish;being helpedC. finishing;helpingD. finishing;being helped20. Anything worth _______ is worthy of _______ well.A. doing;being doneB. doing;doingC. to be done;to be doneD. to be done;being done21. We advised them to take a re 15st, but they insisted _______ the work.A. finishB. to finishC. in finishingD. on finishing22. I delayed _______ your letter because I had been away for a week.A. answerB. answeringC. writingD. to post23. The thief drove as fast as he could to escape _______ by the police.A. to be caughtB. be caughtC. being caughtD. catching_______ it out to pay for the taxi.A. must have left;to takeB. may leave;takingC. might leave;to takeD. could have left;taking25. _______ the news of his father’s death, he burst into tears.A. After hearingB. On hearingC. While hearingD. Having heard26. _______ his mother, the baby could not help _______.A. To see;to laughB. Seeing;to laughC. Seeing;laughingD. To see;laughing27. It’s no use _______ so much money on clothes.A. spendB. spentC. spendingD. being spent28. The sentence needs _______.A. improveB. a improvementC. improvingD. improved29.If he succeeded _______ a job, his children wouldn’t be suffering from hunger now.A. to findB. to look forC. in findingD. in looking for30. I still remember _______ to my home town whenI was young.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. to takeⅡ、填入动名词的适当形式:1. Can you imagine yourself _______ in a lonely island?2. I can’t understand your _______ at that poor child.3. She didn’t mind _______ overtime.4. To make a living, he tried _______, _______, and various other things, but he had failed in all.5. We are looking forward to Mary’s _______.6. She was praised for _______ the life of the child.7. She ought to be praised instead of _______. .8. Is there any possibility of our _______ the championship?9. He came to the party without _______.1.我最喜欢的运动是游泳.2.今天去没有用, 他不会在家.3.你写完作文了吗?4.请原谅我来晚了.5.他不声不响地走了进来.6.他走进来了, 没有被看见.动名词专项练习题参考答案Ⅰ、1.C .B .C .C .A .D .A .D .C11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.B 19.B21.D2.B3.C4.D5.B6.C7.C8.C9.C Ⅱ、1.staying .laughing3.working4.writing; painting .coming6.having saved7.being criticized .winning9.being invited Ⅲ、1.My favourite sport is swimming.2.It’s no use going there today. He won’t be in;.3.Have you finished writing your composition?4.Excuse me for being;;late.5.He entered the room without making any noise.6.He entered the room without being seen.10.C20.A0.C一.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.He’ll do his best ______ a foreign language well.2.She isn’t old enough ______ the army.3.It’s time for us ______ to school.4.I’m sorry ______ that.5.The runner fell and hurt his left leg but he quickly got up and went on ______ .6.How about ______ this afternoon?7.What about the ______ pills I gave you?.8.Are you good at ______ ?9.We are all interested in ______ games.10.He gave Mrs Beet mouth-to-mouth______ .11.He spent0 yuan ______ that dictionary .12.It took me half an hour ______ that work. 13.It’s best ______ warm clothes in winter. 14.Let’s do the ______ ,shall we?15.Are you enjoying ______ on the fifth floor? 16.It’s very important ______ English well. 17.After he finished ______ ,he had a good rest. 18.Do you know what ______ next?19.He decides ______ us.20.She asked me ______ it in English.21.Would you like ______ to the Great Wall?22.He wanted me ______ a film with him this evening .23.I have something ______ .24.He found it very important ______ computers. 25.He is too young ______ to school.26.It’s very nice of you ______ me.27.I’m very,very glad ______ you.28.Shall we go ______ ?29.What are you doing in the ______ room ?30.There was no time ______ .key: 1.to learn.to join.to go.to hear.running.skating.sleeping8.swimming9.playing 10.breathing 11.buying 12.to finish 13.to wear 14.shopping 15.living 16.to learn 17.writing 18.to do 19.to help0.to say1.to go2.to see3.to do4.to use5.to go6.to help7.to see8.boating9.reading 30.to think1) Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A) having been finedB) to have been finedC) to be fined D) being fined2) My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A) to have heardB) to hearC) for hearingD) hearing3) The thief took away the woman’s wallet without____.A) being seenB) seeingC) him seeingD) seeing him4) People appreciate ____wit him because he hasa good sense of humor.A) to work B) to have workedC) working D) have working5) I’ve enjoyed ____ to talk with you.A) to be ableB) being ableC) to been ableD) of being able6) No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.A) to be influencedB) being influencedC) influencing D)having influence7) They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A) of buying the house B) with buying the houseC) buying the house D) to buy the house8) He thought that ____.A) the effort doing the job was not worthB) the effort was not worth in doing the jobC) it was not worth the effort doing the job D) it was not worth the effort by doing the job9) If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A) to lockB) lockingC) to have locked D)shavings locked10) Your shirt needs ____. You’d better have it done today.A) iron B) to ironC) ironing D) being ironed11) You can’t help ____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another.A) to hear B) to be heardC) hearing D) with hearing12) M y transistor radio isn’t working. It ____.A) need repairingB) needs to repairC) needs repairingD) need to be repaired13) It is no use ____ me not to worry.A) you tellB) your tellingC) for you to have toldD)shavingstold14) He is very busy ____ his papers. He is far too busy ____ callers.A) to write...to receiveB) writing...to receive C) writing...receiving D) to write...for receiving15) The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goodsbut denied ____ them.A) receiving...sellingB) to receive...to sellC) to receiving...to sellingD) to have received...to have sold16) She apologized for ____ to come.A) her not being able B) her being not ableC) not being ab le D) that she’s not able to17) I really appreciate ____ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A) you to offerB) that you offerC) your offeringD) that you are offering18) Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A) saying ...talk B) telling ... sayC) talking ...speak D) talking ... tell19) Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A) to fixB) fixingC) for fixingD) fix20)”Why isn’t Nancy going to meet us?”“It’s my fault. I forgot all about ____ her.”A) telephoning to B) to telephoneC) to telephone to D) the telephoning to21)”Why were you late?”“I had a hard time ____ up this morning.”A) to get B) get C) got D) getting22) I remember ____ to help us if we ever got into trouble.A) once offering B) him once offeringC) him to offer D) to offer him23) John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not to goC) not been goingD) not to be going24) It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent aftera soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A) sleep B) to sleepingC) sleptD) to sleep25) He gives people the impression ____ many poems.A) of written B) to have writtenC) of being writtenD) to write26) Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?A) going...to have B) to go...to haveC) to go...havingD) going...have27) Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A) deliveringB) deliverC) being deliveringD) being delivered28)I don’t mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A) to travel...standing B) traveled...standingC) traveling...to stand D) traveling...standing29) What about ____ double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time to go____ next week.A) buying...to shop B) buy...shoppingC) buying...shoppingD) to buy...shopping30) We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____ where it was.A) in finding...knowing B) finding...to knowC) to find...knowing D) to find...to know31) We can’t imagine ____ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school.A) she succeeding B) her succeedingC) she succeed D) her to succeed32) I don’t like ____ at me.A) them laughing B) their laughC) them laugh D) them to have laughed33) We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.A) sleeping...to campB) sleeping...campingC) to sleep...to campD) to sleep...camping34)I have no objection ____ the evening with them.A) to spendB) to spendingC) of spendingD) spending35) After ____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A) being interviewedB) interviewedC) interviewing D) interviewed36) The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.A) objected to B) were objected to haveC) objected to haveD) were objected to having37) Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her examination.A) to prepare B) to be preparedC) preparingD) being prepared38) It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.A) trying to B) to try toC) try to D) tried to39) After ____ him better, I regretted ____ him unfairly.A) getting to know...to judgeB) getting to know...to have judgedC) getting to have know...judgingD) getting to know...having judged40) He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.A) spend B) have spentC) spending D) been spending41) Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor____ over it.A) buying...looking B) bought...to lookC) buying...to have lookedD) buying...to look42) In some countries people favor ____ together even though there is much more space.A) to stay B) stayC) staying D) stayed43)”Why was Fred so upset?”“He isn’t used ____ criticized.”A) be B) to be C) to being D) been44) It’s no use ____ to get a bargain these days.A) to expect B) expectingC) wanting D) you expect45)”Why were you so late for work today?”“____ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic.”A) Driving B) I droveC) To drive D) That I drove46) It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.A) to leave, saying B) leaving, to sayC) to leave, to say D) leaving, saying47) He kept ____to his parents.A) putting off to write B) to put off to write动名词练习题 1) Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A) having been finedB) to have been finedC) to be fined D) being fined1) Mark often attempts to escape ____ wheneverhe breaks traffic regulations.A) having been finedB) to have been finedC) to be fined D) being fined2) My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A) to have heardB) to hearC) for hearingD) hearing3) The thief took away the woman’s wallet without____.A) being seenB) seeingC) him seeingD) seeing him4) People appreciate ____wit him because he hasa good sense of humor.A) to work B) to have workedC) working D) have working5) I’ve enjoyed ____ to talk with you.A) to be ableB) being ableC) to been ableD) of being able6) No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.A) to be influencedB) being influencedC) influencing D)having influence7) They are considering ____ before the prices goup.A) of buying the house B) with buying the houseC) buying the house D) to buy the house8) He thought that ____.A) the effort doing the job was not worthB) the effort was not worth in doingthe jobC) it was not worth the effort doing the job D) it was not worth the effort by doing the job9) If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A) to lockB) lockingC) to have locked D)shavings locked10) Your shirt n eeds ____. You’d better have it done today.A) iron B) to ironC) ironing D) being ironed11) You can’t help ____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another.A) to hear B) to be heardC) hearing D) with hearing12) My transistor radio isn’t working. It ____.A) need repairingB) needs to repairC) needs repairingD) need to be repaired13) It is no use ____ me not to worry.A) you tellB) your tellingC) for you to have toldD)shavingstold14) He is very busy ____ his papers. He is far too busy ____ callers.A) to write...to receiveB) writing...to receive C) writing...receiving D) to write...for receiving15) The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.A) receiving...sellingB) to receive...to sellC) to receiving...to sellingD) to have received...to have sold16) She apologized for ____ to come.A) her not being able B) her being not ableC) not being able D) that she’s not able to17) I really appreciate ____ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A) you to offerB) that you offerC) your offeringD) that you are offering18) Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A) saying ...talk B) telling ... sayC) talking ...speak D) talking ... tell19) Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A) to fixB) fixingC) for fixingD) fix20)”Why isn’t Nancy going to meet us?”“It’s my fault. I forgot all about ____ her.”A) telephoning to B) to telephoneC) to telephone to D) the telephoning to21)”Why were you late?”“I had a hard time ____ up this morning.”A) to get B) get C) got D) getting22) I remember ____ to help us if we ever got into trouble.A) once offering B) him once offeringC) him to offer D) to offer him23) John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not to goC) not been goingD) not to be going24) It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent aftera soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A) sleep B) to sleepingC) sleptD) to sleep25) He gives people the impression ____ many poems.A) of written B) to have writtenC) of being writtenD) to write26) Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?A) going...to have B) to go...to haveC) to go...havingD) going...have27) Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A) deliveringB) deliverC) being deliveringD) being delivered28)I don’t mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A) to travel...standing B) traveled...standingC) traveling...to stand D) traveling...standing29) What about ____ double quantities ofeverything today? We have hardly time to go____ next week.A) buying...to shop B) buy...shoppingC) buying...shoppingD) to buy...shopping30) We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____ where it was.A) in finding...knowing B) finding...to knowC) to find...knowing D) to find...to know31) We can’t imagine ____ in t he entrance examination, for she has never been to school.A) she succeeding B) her succeedingC) she succeed D) her to succeed32) I don’t like ____ at me.A) them laughing B) their laughC) them laugh D) them to have laughed33) We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.A) sleeping...to campB) sleeping...campingC) to sleep...to campD) to sleep...camping34)I have no objection ____ the evening with them.A) to spendB) to spendingC) of spendingD) spending35) After ____ for the job, you will be requiredto take a language test.A) being interviewedB) interviewedC) interviewing D) interviewed36) The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.A) objected to B) were objected to haveC) objected to haveD) were objected to having37) Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her examination.A) to prepare B) to be preparedC) preparingD) being prepared38) It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.A) trying to B) to try toC) try to D) tried to39) After ____ him better, I regretted ____ him unfairly.A) getting to know...to judgeB) getting to know...to have judgedC) getting to have know...judgingD) getting to know...having judged40) He is looking forward to ____ his holiday inBritain.A) spend B) have spentC) spending D) been spending41) Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor____ over it.A) buying...looking B) bought...to lookC) buying...to have lookedD) buying...to look42) In some countries people favor ____ together even though there is much more space.A) to stay B) stayC) staying D) stayed43)”Why was Fred so upset?”“He isn’t used ____ criticized.”A) be B) to be C) to being D) been44) It’s n o use ____ to get a bargain these days.A) to expect B) expectingC) wanting D) you expect45)”Why were you so late for work today?”“____ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic.”。

动名词的用法及练习题

动名词的用法及练习题

动名词的用法1.动名词是动词的一种非谓语形式,由动词+ ing构成,否定形式为not doing,具有动词和名词的性质,在句中起名词作用,可作主语、宾语、表语和定语。

1)作主语动名词是由动词变化而来,所以,动名词的意义往往是表示某个动作或某件事情。

例如:Walking is good exercise.走路是很好的运动Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。

Smoking may cause cancer. 吸烟可能导致癌症。

Coming to Hangzhou by train takes about 16 hours.乘火车到杭州要16个小时。

Swimming develops the muscles. 游泳可以发展肌肉。

动名词作主语时,对于一些比较长的动名词短语,一般采用"It is …"和"There is …"两种句式来表示。

例如:It takes me ten minutes to get home from my office.我从办公室回家要花十分钟。

It needs time to make three copies of it.把它复制三份需要时间。

It's nice talking with you. 和你谈话很高兴。

It's no use arguing with him.跟他争论没用。

It is no use sending him over. It’s too late already.派他去没用,已经太晚了。

It was very difficult getting everything ready in time.要把一切按时准备好很困难。

It is no use waiting for him any longer.等他是没有用的。

It is no good learning without practice.学而不实践是没好处的。

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一.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.He'll do his best ______ (learn)a foreign language well.2.She isn't old enough ______ (join)the army.3.It's time for us ______ (go)to school.4.I'm sorry ______ (hear)that.5.The runner fell and hurt his left leg but he quickly got up and went on ______ (run).6.How about ______ (skate)this afternoon?7.What about the ______ (sleep)pills I gave you?.8.Are you good at ______ (swim)?9.We are all interested in ______ (play)games.10.He gave Mrs Beet mouth-to-mouth ______ (breathe).11.He spent 30 yuan ______ (buy)that dictionary .12.It took me half an hour ______ (finish)that work.13.It's best ______ (wear)warm clothes in winter.14.Let's do the ______ (shop),shall we?15.Are you enjoying ______ (live)on the fifth floor?16.It's very important ______ (learn)English well.17.After he finished ______ (write),he had a good rest.18.Do you know what ______ (do)next?19.He decides ______ (help)us.20.She asked me ______ (say)it in English.21.Would you like ______ (go)to the Great Wall?22.He wanted me ______ (see)a film with him this evening .23.I have something ______ (do).24.He found it very important ______ (use)computers.25.He is too young ______ (go)to school.26.It's very nice of you ______ (help)me.27.I'm very,very glad ______ (see)you.28.Shall we go ______ (boat)?29.What are you doing in the ______ (read)room ?30.There was no time ______ (think).key: 1.to learn 2.to join 3.to go 4.to hear 5.running 6.skating 7.sleeping 8.s wimming 9.playing 10.breathing 11.buying 12.to finish 13.to wear 14.shoppi ng 15.living 16.to learn 17.writing 18.to do 19.to help 20.to say 21.to go 22.t o see 23.to do 24.to use 25.to go 26.to help 27.to see 28.boating 29.reading 30.to think1) Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A) having been fined B) to have been finedC) to be fined D) being fined2) My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A) to have heard B) to hearC) for hearing D) hearing3) The thief took away the woman's wallet without____.A) being seen B) seeingC) him seeing D) seeing him4) People appreciate ____wit him because he has a good sense of humor. (CET-4 1998,1)A) to work B) to have workedC) working D) have working5) I've enjoyed ____ to talk with you.A) to be able B) being ableC) to been able D) of being able6) No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.A) to be influenced B) being influencedC) influencing D)having influence7) They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A) of buying the house B) with buying the houseC) buying the house D) to buy the house8) He thought that ____.A) the effort doing the job was not worth B) the effort was not worth in doing the jobC) it was not worth the effort doing the job D) it was not worth the effort by doing the job9) If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A) to lock B) lockingC) to have locked D)shavings locked10) Your shirt needs ____. You'd better have it done today.A) iron B) to ironC) ironing D) being ironed11) You can't help ____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another.A) to hear B) to be heardC) hearing D) with hearing12) My transistor radio isn't working. It ____.A) need repairing B) needs to repairC) needs repairing D) need to be repaired13) It is no use ____ me not to worry.A) you tell B) your tellingC) for you to have told D)shavingstold14) He is very busy ____ his papers. He is far too busy ____ callers.A) to write...to receive B) writing...to receiveC) writing...receiving D) to write...for receiving15) The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.A) receiving...sellingB) to receive...to sellC) to receiving...to sellingD) to have received...to have sold16) She apologized for ____ to come.A) her not being able B) her being not ableC) not being able D) that she's not able to17) I really appreciate ____ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myse lf.A) you to offer B) that you offerC) your offering D) that you are offering18) Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A) saying ...talk B) telling ... sayC) talking ...speak D) talking ... tell19) Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A) to fix B) fixing C) for fixing D) fix20)"Why isn't Nancy going to meet us?""It's my fault. I forgot all about ____ her."A) telephoning to B) to telephoneC) to telephone to D) the telephoning to21)"Why were you late?""I had a hard time ____ up this morning."A) to get B) get C) got D) getting22) I remember ____ to help us if we ever got into trouble.A) once offering B) him once offeringC) him to offer D) to offer him23) John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not to goC) not been going D) not to be going24) It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent after a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A) sleep B) to sleepingC) slept D) to sleep25) He gives people the impression ____ many poems.A) of written B) to have writtenC) of being written D) to write26) Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?A) going...to have B) to go...to haveC) to go...having D) going...have27) Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A) delivering B) deliverC) being delivering D) being delivered28)I don't mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A) to travel...standing B) traveled...standingC) traveling...to stand D) traveling...standing29) What about ____ double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time t o go____ next week.A) buying...to shop B) buy...shoppingC) buying...shopping D) to buy...shopping30) We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____ where it was.A) in finding...knowing B) finding...to knowC) to find...knowing D) to find...to know31) We can't imagine ____ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school.A) she succeeding B) her succeedingC) she succeed D) her to succeed32) I don't like ____ at me.A) them laughing B) their laughC) them laugh D) them to have laughed33) We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.A) sleeping...to camp B) sleeping...campingC) to sleep...to camp D) to sleep...camping34)I have no objection ____ the evening with them.A) to spend B) to spending C) of spending D) spending35) After ____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A) being interviewed B) interviewedC) interviewing D) interviewed36) The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match withouta standard court.A) objected to B) were objected to haveC) objected to have D) were objected to having37) Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her examination.A) to prepare B) to be preparedC) preparing D) being prepared38) It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what yo u have learned.A) trying to B) to try toC) try to D) tried to39) After ____ him better, I regretted ____ him unfairly.A) getting to know...to judgeB) getting to know...to have judgedC) getting to have know...judgingD) getting to know...having judged40) He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.A) spend B) have spentC) spending D) been spending41) Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor____ over it.A) buying...looking B) bought...to lookC) buying...to have looked D) buying...to look42) In some countries people favor ____ together even though there is much more space.A) to stay B) stayC) staying D) stayed43)"Why was Fred so upset?""He isn't used ____ criticized."A) be B) to be C) to being D) been44) It's no use ____ to get a bargain these days.A) to expect B) expectingC) wanting D) you expect45)"Why were you so late for work today?""____ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic."A) Driving B) I droveC) To drive D) That I drove46) It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.A) to leave, saying B) leaving, to sayC) to leave, to say D) leaving, saying47) He kept ____to his parents.A) putting off to write B) to put off to writeC) putting off writing D) to put off writing48) I'll go with you after I get through with ____the house.A) cleaning B) to cleaningC) to be cleaned D) cleaned49) With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist ____four pounds.A) to take B) took C) taking D) have taken50 )How can you keep the machine ____when you are away?A) run B) to run C) running D) being run动名词部分练习题答案:1-5 DDACB 6-10BCCAC 11-15CCBBA 16-20ACDBA 21-25DBABC 26-30DAD-CB 31-35BAABA 36-40ACADC 41-45DCCBA 46-50 ACACC动名词练习二.选择填空1.Mark often attempts to escape ________whenever he breaks traffic rules .A. having been fined罚款B. to have been finedC. to be finedD. being fined . .2.My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate _______ from you sometime.A.to have heardB. to hearC. for hearingD. hearing3.The thief took away the woman’s wallet with out________.A.being seenB. seeingC.him seeingD. seeing himPeople appreciate _____with him because he has a good sense of humor4.A. to work B. to have working C.working D. have workingI’ve enjoyed _____ to talk with you .A. to be ableB. being ableC. to been ableD. of being able5.No one can avoid ______ by advertisements.A. to be influencedB. being influencedC. influencingD. having influenced6.They are considering ______ before the prices go up .A.of buying the houseB. with buying the houseC. buying the houseD. to buy the house7.He thought that __________.The effort 努力doing the job was not worth8.The effort was not worth in doing the JobIt was not worth the effort doing the JobIt was not worth the effort by doing the job9.If i had reme mbered ____the door , the thing wouldn’t have been stolen.A. to lockB. lockingC. to have lockedD. having locked10.Your shirr needs ______ you’d better have it done today.A. iron烫衣B. to ironC. ironingD. being ironed11.You can’t help _____ commercials广告.Every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another .A. to hearB. to be heardC. hearingD. with hearing12.My transistor radio isn’t working . It _____.A.need repairingB.needs to repairC.needs repairingD. need to be repaired13.It is no use ______ me not to worry .A.you tellB. your tellingC. for you to have toldD. having told14.He is very busy _____ his papers . He is far too busy ________ callers.A. to write,to recieveB. writing ;to receiveC.writing ; recievingD. to write; for receiving15.The suspect 怀疑at last admitted______ stolen goods but denied______them.A. receiving; sellingB. to receive; to sellC. to receiving; to sellingD. to have received ; to have sold16.She apologized for ______ to come .A.her not being ableB.her being not ableC.not being ableD.that she’s not able to17.I really appreciate_____ to help me , but I am sure that I can manage by myselfA.you to offerB. that you offerC. your offeringD.that you are offering18.Please stop ______ , boys. I have something important to _______ you .A.saying;talkB. telling; sayC.talking...speakD.talking;tell19.Tony , would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ______ his tape recorder?A.to fixB. fixingC. for fixingD. fixA.telephoning toB. to telphoneC.to telephone toD.the telephoning to21.”Why were you late ?”” I had a hard time ______ up this morning . “A. to getB. getC. gotD. getting22. I remember _____ to help us if we ever got into trouble .A. once offeringB. him once offeringC.him to offerD. to offer him23.John regretted _____ to the meeting last week .A. not goingB. not to goC. not having been goingD. not to be going24. It is difficult to get used _____ in a tent after having a soft , comfortable bed to lie on .A.sleepB. to sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep25.He gives people the impression 印象_______ many peoms.A.of having writtenB. to have writtenC.of being writtenD. to write26. Do you feel like _____ out or would you rather _____ dinner at home ?A. going; to haveB. to go; to haveC. to go; havingD. going; have27. Prior to比..在先 _____the formal speech, first he will introduce himself .A. deliveringB. deliverC. being deliveringD. being delivered28. I don’t mind _____ by bus, but I hate ______ in queues .A. to travel; standingB. having traveled; standingC. traveling; to standD. traveling; standing29.What about _____ double quantities of everything today ? We have hardly time to go ____next week .A. buying; to shopB.buy;shoppingC.buying;shoppingD.to buy;shopping30.We had some trouble _____ the house and nobody seemed ______where it was .A. in finding;knowingB. finding; to knowC. to find; knowingD. to find; to know31. We can’t imagine _____ in the entrance examination , for she has never been to school .A. she succeedingB. her succeedingC. she succeedD. her to succeed32.I don’t like _____ at me .A. them laughingB. their laughC. them laughD.them to have laughed33.We suggested ______ in hotels but the children were anxious ______ out .A. sleeping; to campB. sleeping ; campingC. to sleep;to campD. to sleep; camping34.I have no objection反对 _____ the evening with them .A. to spendB. to spendingC. of spendingD. spending35.After _____ for the Job, you will be required to take a language test .A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. interviewingD. having interiewed36.The match was cancelled 取消because most of the members _______a match withouta standard court .A.objected to havingB. were objected to haveC. objected to haveD. were objected to having37.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy _____ for her examination .A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared38.It is not good _____ remember grammatical rules . You need to practise what you have learned .A. trying toB. to try toC. try toD. tried to39.After _____ him better , I regretted _____ him unfairly .A. getting to know ; to judgeB. getting to know ; to have judgedC. getting to have known; judgingD. getting to know; having judged40.He if looking forward to _____ his holiday in Britain .A. spendB. have spentC. spendingD. having been spent41. Before _____ the house, you should get a surveyor检验人 _____ over it .A. buying; lookingB. having bought;to lookC.buying; to have lookedD. buying; to look42.In some countries people favor _____ together even though there is much more space.A. to stayB. stayC. stayingD. stayed43.” Why was Fred so upset ? “ “ He isn’t used _______ criticized .A. beB. to beC. to beingD. having been44. It’s no use _____ to get a bargain便宜货 these days .A. to expectB. expectingC. wantingD. you expect45.” Why were you so late for work today ? “ “_______ to the office was very slow this morning be cause of the traffic. “A. drivingB. I droveC. to driveD. That I drove46.It was impolite of him _____ without _____ goodbye .A. to leave; sayingB. leaving; to sayC. to leave; to sayD. leaving; saying47.He kept_____ to his parents.A. putting off to writeB. to put off to writeC. putting off writingD.to put off writing48.I’ll go with you after I get through with _____ the house .A. clearningB. to cleaningC. to be cleanedD. to cleaning49. With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn’t resist抵制_____four founds.A. to takeB. tookC. takingD. have taken50. How can you keep the machine _____ with you are away ?A. runB. runC. runningD. being run动名词部分练习题答案:1-5DDACB 6-10BCCAC 11-15CCBBA 16-20ACDBA 21-25DBABC 26-30DADCB 31-35BAABA 36-40 ACADC 41-45DCCBA 46-50ACACC。

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