广州沪教牛津版七年级英语下册期中试卷(含答案)

广州沪教牛津版七年级英语下册期中试卷
七年级英语
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将答卷和答题卡一并上交。

一、语音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从1～5各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出划线部分的发音与其它单词划线部分不一致的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

1．A. practice B. patient C. fact D. pattern
2．A. children B. French C. machine D. cheerful
3．A. act B. coast C. strict D. excellent
4．A. apologize B. together C. grammar D. magazine
5．A. spend B. speak C. stop D. sport
二、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从6～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was nine years old, I found an advertisement for selling greeting cards in the back of a children’s magazine. I thought to myself that I could do this. I asked my mother to let me send for the box. Two weeks later 6 the box arrived, I opened the box, got the cards and rushed out of the house. Three hours later, I returned home 7 no card and a pocket full of money shouting, “Mama, all the people couldn’t wait to buy my cards!” A seller was born.
When I was twelve years old, my father took me 8 Tony Green. I remembered sitting in that dark hall and listening to Mr. Green cheer everybody up. After the speech, I told dad, “I feel that I 9 do everything.” When we got to the car, I turned to my father and said, “Dad, I want to make people 10 like that.” My father asked me what I meant. “I want to be an encouraging speaker just like Mr. Green,” I replied. A dream was born.
Recently I began following my dream of encouraging 11 . I left 12 company where I worked for 4 years. Many people were surprised why I would leave afte r
13 much money. I loved my old job, my friends and the company I left, but
14 was time to get on with my dream.
When I kept working hard on my dream, even during the hard times, the amazing and wonderful things really began to happen. Just as the saying goes, “The world always
15 way for the dreamer.”
6．A. if B. when C. because D. though
7．A. with B. without C. in D. for
8．A. see B. seeing C. to see D. saw
9．A. can B. may C. must D. should
10．A. feel B. feels C. to feel D. feeling
11．A. other B. others C. another D. the other
12．A. / B. a C. an D. the
13．A. earn B. earned C. earning D. to earn
14．A. it B. that C. this D. I
15．A. make B. makes C. made D. is making
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Long ago, in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers, Harry and Peter. Harry was very hard-working while Peter was 16 . Every day Harry got up early and came home late, but Peter walked around for fun.
One summer there was no 17 and the crops（庄稼）were dying. Harry thought, “I must do something to save these crops, or they will die.” With this thought in mind, he went out to find a 18 so that he could dig a canal（沟渠）to his field. He walked on and on, feeling tired and thirsty. After a 19 search, he found a river full of blue water at last. He was very happy. He started digging a canal to his field. At noon his wife sent their daughter to bring Harry home for 20 21 at night. He was very satisfied. He went home, had a good meal and 22 into a sound sleep. Peter 23 the same. But he was not at all determined（有决心的）. He also 24 digging a canal to his field, but he didn’t finish his work. His field did not get 25 water and all his crops died.
Harry’s field would be watered when needed. He had a good harvest because of his hard work.
16．A. cruel B. lazy C. careless D. foolish
17．A. rain B. wind C. closed D. river
18．A. crop B. farmer C. river D. cow
19．A. quick B. long C. slow D. special
20．A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. food
21．A. early B. far C. late D. deep
22．A. fell B. looked C. turned D. walked
23．A. planted B. played C. did D. had
24．A. stopped B. loved C. forgot D. started
25．A. clean B. enough C. little D. fresh
四、阅读（共三节，满分40分）
第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从26～40给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

(A)
It’s Our World
Start your life early
Each of us only has a few years in this big, scary mystery（神秘的事情）of a world. That’s why it’mystery early on. Consider finishing the following goals:
Travel the world
Leave home and discover a culture different from your own. As an extra task, learn the language there as well. But be careful - seeing more of the world usually makes it seem bigger.
Serve the world
Help others nearby regularly whether they are homeless people or needy children. You’ll find that your own area is much more complex than you realized. Help yourself by helping friends and strangers around you.
Face the world
Challenge yourself - run a marathon, learn to dance, go bungee jumping. You can’t imagine the lessons you’ll learn and the memories you’ll make by being daring.
Understand the world
Make the most of your life starting from a young age. The world won’t stop changing, and time won’t stop moving forward, and neither should you. But, more importantly, remember that
it’s never too late to begin.
26．You can do something to face the world except ___________.
A. running a marathon
B. going bungee jumping
C. learning to dance
D. going to school
27．The writer thinks it’s ___________ to begin understanding the world.
A. too late
B. almost late
C. not late
D. early
28．What’s the writer’s view to the life?
A. Our lives are so long that we can do a lot of things.
B. Everyone has enough time to do everything.
C. We should start our lives as early as possible.
D. We should start our lives as soon as we grow up.
(B)
A bus arrived and an old woman got on it slowly. She wore no shoes.
A little boy pointed at（指）the old woman and said, “Look, Mum. She isn’t wearing shoes.”“Don’t point at others, Tom. It’s rude.” The mother said and then looked out of the window.
“She must have children,” said a woman in a fur coat. Her children should buy shoes for her.”
“People should learn to save money,” said a well-dressed man. “If she saved money when she was young, she wouldn’t be so poor now.”
Then all the passengers（乘客）on the bus stopped talking.
At the next stop, a young man got on the bus. He was listening to music. When he saw the old woman, he stopped moving. He carried his eyes from her feet to his own. He was wearing his expensive new trainers. He saved money for months to buy them. Unexpectedly, the young man took off his trainers and socks. He stood before the old woman. “Madam,” he said, “I see you have no shoes. Well, I have.” Carefully and gently, he put his socks and find trainers on the old woman’s feet.
Just then the bus arrived at the next stop. The young man got off the bus and walked away, wearing no shoes in the snow. However, he was pleased to help the people in need again.
“Who is he?” One asked. “He must be an angel,” said another. But the honest little boy said, “No. He was only a man.”
29．What season was it when the story happened?
A. Spring.
B. Summer.
C. Autumn
D. Winter.
30．Which of the following shows the right order（顺序）of the story?
a. The young man saw the old woman.
b. The passengers talked about the young man.
c. The young man gave Granny his own shoes.
d. The passengers talked about the old woman.
e. The young man saved money to buy the trainers.
A. d-a-c-b-e
B. d-e-a-c-b
C. e-d-a-c-b
D. e-a-d-c-b
31．What can we infer（推断）from the passage?
A. The young man took the bus to give shoes and socks to the old woman.
B. The well-dressed man will buy a lot of shoes for the old woman later.
C. The woman in a fur coat saved much money when she was young.
D. It was not the first time for the young man to help people in need.
32．From the story we can know that the young man is ______.
A. rich
B. kind
C. poor
D. honest
(C)
It is an excellent idea to give your child a chocolate bar to finish his or her math homework. It is said that the sweet treat can be helpful in calculating（计算）.
The study, shown at the British Psychological（心理的）Society meeting, is great news for students whose favorite is chocolate when preparing for math exams.
For the study, 30 volunteers were asked to calculate in groups of three from numbers between 800 and 999 created by a computer casually. The findings showed that they could do the calculations more quickly and correctly after they had been given chocolate. The findings also showed that the volunteers did not get tired easily even if they were being asked to do the calculations over and over for an hour.
However, it was not true when the volunteers were asked to calculate in groups of seven. That is to say, chocolate has less effect on a more difficult task because different calculations need different parts of the brain.
Why does chocolate have effect on the human brain? That is because chocolate has flavanols（黄烷醇）, which can increase the blood flow to the brain. That is to say, they are good for our brains.
In fact, not only chocolate but also some fruit and vegetables have flavanols, such as apples and grapes. So, the more fruit and vegetables that are high in flavanols we eat, the better that is for your brain.
33．Which group of the numbers might be chosen for the study according to Paragraph 3?
A. 137, 809, 321
B. 819, 980, 902
C. 876, 654, 998
D. 895, 786, 800
34．Why did the volunteers do the calculations more quickly and correctly?
A. Because the calculations in groups of three were easy.
B. Because they were good at maths.
C. Because they were good at calculations in groups of three.
D. Because they were given chocolate to eat.
35．What does the underlined word “they” refer to?
A. Flavanols.
B. Calculations.
C. Brains.
D. Chocolates. 36．Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. 30 volunteers were asked to do the experiment in the study.
B. Calculations in groups of seven are more difficult than those in groups of three.
C. Chocolate doesn’t work well when you calculate in groups of seven.
D. The volunteers became tired after they were asked to do the calculations for half an hour.
(D)
“I check my e-mail almost forty times a day.”
“I seldom spend less than three hours each time on the net.”
“I spend more time in chat rooms than with my ‘real-time’ friends.”
“I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning to surf the Internet.”
Do you know any people like these? They are part of a new addiction（瘾）, called Internet addiction. According to experts, Internet addicts spend at least thirsty to forty hours online every week. They lose control of the time they spend on the Internet.
For example, one college student was missing for several days. His friends were worried and looked for him everywhere but couldn’t find him. They called the police. The police found the student in the computer lab: he was surfing the Internet for seven days without taking a rest!
A study shows that about six to ten percent of Internet users become addicted. The teenagers spend more time on the Internet than with friends and families. That’s why some experts worry most about young people.
Is “surfing the Internet” a hobby or an addiction for you? You may have a problem if you have one of the following:
★ You go out with your friends less and less.
★ You can’t wait to get online again.
★ You’ve decided to spend a short time online, but then you spend several hours.
★ You do not go to important family events or you do not do school projects because you like to spend hours on the Internet.
What should we do with the problem? Some experts suggest that people set strict rules on
their time for Internet use. You have to learn to control it, or the Internet would control you. 37．What does the underlined phrase “Internet addicts” mean in the passage?
A. 网络精英
B. 网络爱好者
C. 网瘾人士
D. 网络先锋
38．How many hours does an Internet addict spend online every week according to experts?
A. At least 13-14 hours.
B. At least 13-40 hours.
C. At least 30-40 hours.
D. At least 13-30 hours.
39．Why do some experts worry most about young people?
A. Because about six to ten percent of young people became addicted.
B. Because young people spend more time on the Internet than with friends and families.
C. Because young people sometimes get up at three or four in the morning to surf the Internet.
D. Because young people seldom spend less than three hours each time on the net. 40．Which of the following is NOT the symptom（症状）of Internet addiction?
A. You get more and more friends because you spend less time on the Internet.
B. You’ve decided to spend a short time online, but then you spend several hours.
C. You don’t go to important family events because you spend hours on the Internet.
D. You do not do school projects because you like to spend hours on the Internet.
第二节阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入41～45各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Hi, I’m Lu Ban. I’m a cat living in the Palace Museum. If you watch the programme Shang Xin Le Gu Gong, you can see me. 41
There are about 200 cats living in the Palace Museum. Some are descendants（后代）of the royal（皇家的）cats hundreds of years ago like me. 42 Many of us are very famous, for example, my friend Bai Dianer. But it died in July last year. The workers here are nice to us. They take care of us. Visitors like us, too. 43
If you think we are just pets, you’re wrong. 44 We walk around the big museum to catch mice and protect the things in it. 45
第三节阅读匹配（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
配对阅读。

左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个职业及其解释，请为每个人选择一个合适的职业，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

五、语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，用所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。

在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。

（每空限填一词）
Last summer holiday, my parents took me to Beijing for a trip. The most memorable experience was watching the sunrise.
In the morning, I got up before 4 a.m. I p 51 to stay in bed, but my parents wanted to go. We showed the a 52 to the driver and he took us to the foot of the mountain. We bought some chocolate for energy in a s 53 . Then we carried flashlights（手电筒）in one hand and walking sticks in the other, walking towards the top step by step. Sometimes I wanted to give up, but my dad e 54 me. I could see the beautiful sunrise only by finishing the climbing. I finally a 55 at the top of the mountain.
六、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。

（每空只写一词）
56．爱丽丝，我不在家的时候，你要照顾好你自己。

Alice, ______ ______ ______ ______ when I’m not at home.
57．何不今年就去北京观光呢？
______ ______ ______ ______ to Beijing this year?
58．她环顾大厅却一个同学也没看到。

She ______ ______ the hall but could not see any classmate.
59．接待员向我们道歉后带我们到了房间。

The receptionist ______ and ______ ______ ______ our room.
60．男孩子们正在搬一个大白板到教室里去。

The boys ______ ______ a large white board to the classroom now.
七、书面表达（共10分）
假设你所在的学校即将要举办环保节。

活动的宣传小组想要你负责介绍树木的作用和砍伐树木对环境造成的不良影响，倡导人们要爱护树木，保护环境。

请你根据以下要点，写一篇短文。

要点如下：
Trees are important to us. ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________
广州沪教牛津版七年级英语下册期中试卷
七年级英语参考答案
一、语音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1～5 BCDAC
二、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
6～10 BACAA 11～15 BDCAB
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
16～20 BACBC 21～25 CACDB
四、阅读（共三节，满分40分）
第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
26～28 DCC 29～32 DCDB 33～36 BDAD 37～40 CCBA 第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
41～45 EBCDA
第三节阅读匹配（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
46～50 FEADB
五、语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
51. preferred; 52. address; 53. supermarket; 54. encouraged; 55. arrived
六、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
56. take care of yourself; 57. Why don’t you go; 58. looked around
59. apologized led us to; 60. are carrying
七、书面表达（共10分）
略
第11页共11页。