最新八年级下册(初二)英语选词填空专项练习(带答案)

八年级下册英语选词填空专项练习
(1)
agree past anything history many few become noise life
before
My father’s hometown is a small village called Anjiazhuang. My grandpa says the village has a 1 of about 6 hundred years. In the 2 People in the village grew rice for a living. It had 3 visitors. The river around the village was clean with lots of fish. But 4 has changed since the village 5 a scenic spot (景区).
Now the village is no 6 quiet. It is usually full of visitors. People come here to see the old buildings. People’s 7 has changed. Many of them turned their homes into shops or restaurants, or even hotels for visitors to live in. Of course, they are much busier and richer than 8 .
So do local people like the changes? My father likes it. He says life is more colourful. But my grandpa doesn’t 9 . He says the village is now too 10 with so many people and cars. And he also complains that people don’t feel so close to each other as they did years ago.
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(2)
about because read job start plan excite expensive make time
Yang Leiguang is a 21-year-old student from Henan University of Science and Technology. He loved this place after watching a documentary 1.
Tibet. He wanted to go there one day. So he began 2. his long trip after he was in university, 3. he had more free time.
It took him three years to plan the Tibet trip. He 4. doing exercises, learning hiking and5. travel books. when he got to Tibet, he was very 6. “Because it was my first 7 to Tibet, I didn’t know the things there were very8. . I had to live cheaply,” he says. he did some part-time 9 to make some money.
During the trip, he made some new friends and took many nice photos. He used these photos10 postcards and sold them to his classmates. “I will make some money, and it can pr epare for my next trip,” Yang says.
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(3)
learn online love save but watch back quickly in
send
More and more people 1 the life with computers. Using computers,you can send emails 2 and easily. You are able to 3 a letter with pictures and sounds to anyone in the world without putting a stamp. You can send a message to the other side of the world by email 4 seconds. Email is easy to use and it 5 time and money. It serves for twenty four hours. So it doesn't matter if your friends are in bed when you send emails to them,or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send emails 6 .
Can you imagine the future without teachers 7 computers? Students will teach themselves at h ome in the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of 8 . Students will follow the learning programs by studying at online libraries and 9 lessons by worldclass teachers. If there's an ything they don't understand,they will ask other students 10 or email their teachers. Computers are be coming more and more popular now.
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(4)
kill improve sail except live another also against skill
reach
Robinson Crusoe is a famous novel.A man called Robinson Crusoe went 1 . On the way,
there was a big storm and the ship crashed 2 the rocks under the sea. The ship sank into the sea. All the people on the ship lost their lives 3 Robinson Crusoe.
Robinson Crusoe floated in the sea and finally managed to 4 a lonely island. He taught himself m any things for a 5 .He put up tents, built houses and made lots of furniture such as the table and chairs. T o 6 his life. he raised wild goats for meat and milk. He 7 developed some other 8 , like growing whe at and rice.
twenty-four years later, a group of savages(野人)came to the island and they planned to 9 some captive s (俘虏). Robinson saved one of them and gave him a new name"Friday". They became good friends.After 1
0 four years, they got a ship and got away from the island. At last, Robinson returned to England.
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(5)
first modern be another buy open talk touch polite
manner
"Thank you"is widely used in 1 society．It is a very good 2 ．You should say"Thank you"whenever others help you or say something kind to you.For example:when someone 3 the door for you,when someone says you have done your work well,when someone says you have 4 a nice shirt,or your city 5 very beautiful，you should say"Thank you"．"Thank you"is used not only between friends，but also between parents and children，brothers and sisters，husbands and wives．
"Excuse me"is 6 short polite use．We use it as the same as"Thank you"．When you hear someone say so behind you，you'd got to know that somebody wants to walk past you without 7 you．It is not 8 to
interrupt （打断）others while they are 9 ．If you want to have a word with one of them，please say"Excuse me" 10 ，and then begin to talk．You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others．Let's say"Thank you"and"Excuse me"on the right occasion．
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(6)
luck buy place future favourite pilot serious health medicine
start
"Make-A-Wish"is one of the world's most well-known charities，It makes wishes come true for children who have 1 illnesses．It gives them hope and helps them forget about their 2 problems．It 3 in 1980in Phoenix，Arizona．Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick．He always dreamed of becoming a 4 to fly in the sky．They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter （直升飞机）and 5 a space helmet of him．
There are four kinds of wishes children usually have：
I wish to go．Children usually want to visit some 6 of interest，like the statue of Liberty．
I wish to meet．Children sometimes want to meet their 7 film stars or sports players．
I wish to be．Some children wish to become doctors to help people who don't have money for 8 treatment．
I wish to have．Some children want to have a computer，a bike or many other things．9 for them，they can get what they want from the charity．
Let's hope more wishes will come true in the 10 ．People who work in the charity always try for the best．Will you be one of them？
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(7)
name in use train much during idea or organize
start
Do you know when and how the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) started？
In 1859， 1 the war time，a Swiss man 2 Henry Dunant passed a town in Italy where many soldi ers(战士）had been wounded (受伤)．Dunant thought they should be cared for．A Swiss organization used his 3 in 1863.When the 4 became international,it was named the International Committee of the Red Cross．ICRC's emblem is a red cross on a white ground．People 5 it as a sign for army (陆军，军队)doctors．T here are ICRC offices in many countries around the world now.12，000ICRC workers are helping people in 6 than 80countries．
In China,there is an organization named the China Red Cross Society （CRCS）．It is part of ICRC．It 7 in 1904．
Most of the people in CRCS are full-time workers 8 volunteers．CRCS also has organizations in many s chools．Student members learn to look after the elderly and to help the weak．They are also 9 to give medi cal care to people who are 10 danger．
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(8)
nature harm advice real reuse pollution save simple everything neces
sary
"Go Green" can mean many different thing to different people.For some people, it means somethi ng very 1 You may think about the environment.For others, it means that you should live in a way that is not 2 to the health of people or animals. it's not 3 for you to change your lifestyle com pletely, but small changes can help make the environment cleaner and safer.
How can you "Go Green"? The following 4 may help you.
◆You should use products(产品) that are good for the environment instead of using those that might 5 the air or water.
◆You should use washing and cleaning products with 6 materials and colours.
◆You had better 7 the products you have used.
◆You shouldn't buy things that you don't 8 need. You need to buy less because you must 9 the energy for the next generation(一代).
In short, "Go Green" means thinking of the environment in 10 you do.
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(9)
real noisy clean after work be area traffic also live
Many people have cars in the city. But pollution is a problem because of the 51 . Nowadays some downtown(市中心) areas around the world don’t have cars. These car-free zones (无车区) are 52 for people, bicycles, and pubic transportation only.
Eight million people 53 in the center of London and anther two million go to work there every day. The downtown area is very 54 with hundreds of cars, buses, and taxis, but there are 55 a lot of beautiful parks with free music concerts. At lunchtime, many people go there for a rest 56 they get off work.
Parts of Tokyo are always crowded with hundreds of people—but no cars! These modern car-free zones are 57 popular and people like shopping there.
In the past, Bogota was polluted because there 58 lots of cars and traffic. Now the downtown area is car-free zone and the air is 59 ! Many people don’t have a car and half a million people take the bus60 . There are lots of stores. It’s not expensive.
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(10)
Next time you’re in a public place, take a look around you. And66 how many people are using their phones. I can tell you now that it is probably more than half, whether you’re on a bus, in a car 67 simply walking down the street.
I’m not saying that I am not an example of this, but it 68 mazes (使惊愕) me how people can spend so much time on their phones without 69 to others. Has it gone too far?
Recently, my smart phone broke and had to be 70 off for repair for a week or so. I had to use a really old, basic phone just to keep me in touch with my family and 71 . All I could do on this phone was to send text messages, make calls and play one game. And I loved it. I loved being 72 from the Internet, and I really didn’t mind not having updates (更新) about what my friends were doing. It allowed 73 to spend more time enjoying my time in London and watching the people 74 me and really see what was going on.
However, I knew that as soon as I got my smart phone back I would be one of those 75 once again. Perhaps I should just go back to using the basic phone and forget I ever got my smart phone back.
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(11)
I like reading. I love many different kinds of books, because they not only open my mind but also give me 81 .
Up to now I have read a lot of books, such as magazines, novels and storybooks. But one of the books that I like best is The Story of My Life. It was 82 by American writer Helen Keller in 1902. She was a blind, deaf and dumb person. In the book, she wrote that she had not been able to see, hear or speak 83 she was one year and seven months old. This unusual thing made her very 84 . Luckily, she met her good teacher,
Miss Sullivan 85 the age of seven. Helen was getting happier every day. Then, Miss Sullivan helped her learn how to write English words. At first, Miss Sullivan wrote some words on Helen’s hands with h er own fingers again and again. Helen was a very 86 girl. She tried as much as possible to remember words. After that, she wrote many famous works. The Story of My Life is one of 87 .
The Story of My Life describes her hard struggle(奋斗) to 88 a good writer and educationist of the world.
It 89 us an important truth: Nothing is 90 if you put your heart into it! This is why I like it best. What about you?
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(12)
Ladies and gentlemen:
It gives me a great pleasure to join you for this important initiative(邀请) as the UN marks its 70th anniversary(联合国纪念成立70周年). Education is very close in my heart. My father 1 up in a very small village 2 China. In those days, not many villagers could 3 . So my father opened a night school to teach them how to read. With his help, many people 4 to write their own names; with his help many people learned to read newspapers for the 5 time; with his help, many women were able to teach their
6 how to read. As his daughter, I know what education means to the people, especially those without it.
7 generations of hard work(几代人的努力), China has come a long way in education. I myself am a beneficiary (受益者) of that progress. Otherwise(否则) I would never become a soprano(女高音) and a professor of musical(声乐教授). I am 8 my father’s footsteps(足迹) by teaching at China’s Conservatory of Music(中国音乐学院) to help continue China’s success story.
I was once asked 9 my Chinese dream. I said I hope 10 children especially girls can have access to good education(接受良好教育). This is my Chinese dream. I believe one day education first will no longer be a dream, it will be a reality enjoyed by every young woman on this planet. Thank you very much.
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(13)
I’ m John Wood, a doctor at a famous Boston hospital. During the first two years of high school, I found biology very 1 . My report cards always said things like ＂must study harder＂or ＂John shouldn’t choose science 2 .＂It was really terrible for someone who had always dreamed of 3 a doctor. I lost confidence, so I left high school at the age of sixteen and 4 working at a supermarket.
One evening I saw a documentary about Albert Einstein. According to the documentary, Einstein had done really 5 at school. I began to think that Einstein could 6 , then I may have a chance, too. I didn’t want to leave my job, 7 I decided to go to night school to finish high school. Two years later, I went to a 8 university.
I’ve often thought I should contact the 9 who wrote the Einstein documentary and 10 him. As for the biology teacher, I might contact her, too, one day — but not to thank her!
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(14)
Mr. and Mrs. Cooper are Americans. But now they are in Beijing 1 their kids. This is their first time to China.
Mr. Cooper is a 2 . He sings very well. Mrs Cooper is a 3 . Her daughter studies at her school. Mrs. Cooper likes Beijing Opera very much. She thinks she can learn about Chinese 4 and culture. So she often goes to see Beijing opera. 5 her daughter doesn’t think so. She likes
6 , and her favorite movie is Mr. Bean. Mr. Cooper doesn’t like movies. He thinks they are
7 . He likes sports. His favorite sport is
8 . He likes Yao Ming very much.
The Coopers want to go to Pingyao, Shanxi. It is an 9 and nice place. They want to take photos there. They can also 10 to speak Chinese. They can have a good time in China.
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It’s a fine S unday morning. There are many people in the park. Many of 1 are young.
And 2 are old. Some Young Pioneers are playing games over there. Two boys are playing 3 their yo-yos. A girl is flying a kite. Two children are 4 a toy boat. There is a lake in the park. The water is clear. There are some 5 on the lake. Near the lake a young man is reading. There is a house near the lake. Beside the house two 6 are working. A woman is watering the flowers. Look at that big tree. There are some birds 7 it. Under it are some men. Four of them are playing cards. One of them is 8 the cats. The cats are running up the tree. What do they want to do? They want to 9 the birds. What 10 can you see in the park?
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最新八年级下册(初二)英语选词填空专项练习(带答案)
参考答案
(1)
1.history
2.past
3.few
4.everything
5.became
6.more
7.life
8.before
9.agree 10. noisy
(2)
1.about
2.to plan/planning
3.because
4.started
5.reading
6.excited
7.time
8.expensive
9.jobs 10.to make
(3)
1.love/like
2.quickly
3.send
4.in
5.saves
6.back
7.but
8.learning
9.watching 10.online
(4)
1.sailing
2.against
3.except
4.reach
5.living
6.improve
7.also
8.skills
9.kill 10.another
(5)
1.modern
2.manner
3.opens
4.bought
5.is
6.another
7.touching
8.polite
9.talking 10.first
(6)
1.serious
2.health
3.started
4.pilot
5.bought
6.places
7.favourite
8.medical
9.luckily 10.future
(7)
1.during
d
3.idea
anization
e
6.more
7.started
8.or
9.taught/trained 10.in
(8)
1.simple
2.harmful
3.necessary
4.advice
5.pollute
6.natural
7.recycle/reuse
8.really
9.save 10.everything
(9)
1.traffic
2.areas
3.live
4.noisy
5.also
6.after
7.really
8.were
9.clean 10.to work
(10)
1.count
2.or
3.always
4.talking
5.sent
最新八年级下册(初二)英语选词填空专项练习(带答案)
6.friends
7.free
8.me
9.around 10.people
(11)
1.courage
2.written
3.since
4.sad
5.at
6.hard-working
7.them
8.become
9.shows 10.difficult
(12)
1.grew
2.in
3.read
4.learned
5.first
6.children
7.After
8.following
9.about 10.all
(13)
1.difficult
2.classes
3.becoming
4.started
5.badly
6.succeed
7.so
8.medical
9.reporter 10.thank
(14)
1.with
2.musician
3.teacher
4.history
5.But
edies
7.boring
8.basketball
9.old 10.learn
(15)
1.them
2.some
3.with
4.making
5.boats
6.men
7.in
8.catching
9.watch 10.else。