思维导图破解高中英语语法 第2讲 句子类型 11张

思维导图解析
简单句
翻译练习
1. 他从早到晚努力工作。 He works hard from moring to night. 2. 自从2010年以来成都发生了很大的变化。 Chengdu has changed a lot since 2020. 3. 比赛将于6月10日下午在我们学校礼堂举行。（2019全国2卷） The competition will take place in our school hall on the afternoon of June 10. 4. 我有很重要的事情去做。 We have something important to do. 5. 老师在教室的墙上贴了一些照片。 The teacher put up some photos on the wall of the classroom. 6. 我相信你将会在这里度过一个愉快的假期。 I believe that you will have a pleasant holliday. 7. 地震期间你应保持冷静。 You should keep calm during the earthquake.
翻译练习
8. 麦克去年成为一名职业篮球运动员。 Mike became a prossional football player last year. 9. 我们报纸的“外国文化”栏目非常受我们学生的欢迎。（2016全国1卷） The “Foreign culture” section in our newspaper is very popular among us students. 10. 他向我们提供了大量的食物和水。 He offered us plenty of food and water. 11. 我妈妈给我做了顿大餐来庆祝我的胜利。 My mom cooked me a big meal to celebrate my victory. 12. 你上次给我展示过一些有关这个主题的照片。（2016全国2卷） You showed us some photos about the theme. 13. 网络使学习容易又方便。 The Internet makes study easy and convenient. 14. 这次展览会帮助你更好理解中国传统绘画。 The exhibition will help you have a better understanding of traditional Chinese painting. 15. 我认为写英语日记很有用。 I think it useful to keep an English diary. =I think (that) it is useful to keep an English diary.
并列句=简单句+并列连词+简单句
翻译练习
1. 保持积极的态度，好事就会发生。 Keep a positive attitude and good things will happen. 2. 抓住机会，否则你会后悔的。 Seize the chance, or /or else /otherwise. 3. 英语伤我千百遍，我待英语如初恋。 English has hurt me thousands of times, but I still regard it as my first love. 4. 他们需要的不是你的同情，而是你的帮助。 They want not your pity but your help. 5. 汤姆学习很努力，所以他考试成绩好。 Tom studies very hard, so he gets good results in the exams. 6. 史密斯一家不但过圣诞节,也过春节。 The Smiths keep /celebrate the Spring Festival as well as Christmas. 或The Smiths not only keep Christmas but also observe the Spring Festival. 7. 他喜欢流行音乐，而我喜欢民间音乐。 He likes pop music, while /but I am fond of folk music.
翻译练习
9. 我们队赢得了这个比赛，这使得 我们非常高兴。 Our team has won the match, which makes us very happy. 10. 随着世界变成一个地球村，英语变得越来越重要。 As the world is becoming a global village, English is becming increasingly important. 11. 直到学生安静下来，他才开始上课。 He didn’t start the lesson until the pupils settled down. 12. 因为/既然你已经长大了，你应该学会独立。 Since/Now that you have grown old, you should learn to be independent. 13. 只要你坚持你的学习计划，你一定会取得进步。 As/So long as you stick to your plan for your study, you are sure to make great progress. 14. 尽管网购已经改变了我们的生活，但它的影响并不都是积极的。 Although/Thoughthe online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive. 15. 他是如此有学问的人， 以至于我们都非常欣赏他。 He is so learned (a person) that we all admire him very much.= He is such a learned person that we all admire him very much.
复合句
翻译练习
1. 她缺的（东西）是经验。 What she lacks is experience. 2. 我们必须查明这是谁干的。 We must find out who did it. 3. 中国再也不是它以前的样子了。 China is no longer what she used to be. 4. 足球比赛是否举行将取决于天气。 Wthether the football match will be held depends on the weather. 5. 我的建议是我们应该明天一早出发。 My advice is that we should set off early tomorrow morning. 6. 你昨天错过的会议非常重要. The meeting that you missed is very important. 7.正在做演讲的女孩是我们班的班长. The girl who is giving a speech is monitor of our class. 8. 笑到最后的人笑得最好。 He who laughs last laughs best.